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A62543 Mr. Tillinghast's eight last sermons ... to which is added The idols abolished, being his notes on Isa. 2: 18. Tillinghast, John, 1604-1655. 1655 (1655) Wing T1170; ESTC R2804 172,569 306

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such wayes wherein my interest lyes with Gods glory and is unwilling to run with God in the way wherein I have no interest at all I say if we put this to our hearts we shall bring them upon the Tryall if so then it 's a clear discovery whatever the heart may pretend how high soever it may seem to set up Gods glory yet that is not the end but it s owne interest for if so be I can run along with Gods glory onely when I can carry my interest with me it 's a signe I act not for Gods glory but for my owne interest 2 To consider whether or no I will goe along with Gods glory so far till I come to the end of my owne interest and then goe with God no further if so this is a clear evidence how great soever the zeale pretended might be for the glory of God yet Gods glory was not my end For if Gods glory had been the end then the soule when it had come at the Butt as I may say that its owne interest would advance no further yet it would have gone upon the pure account of Gods glory but now when I goe no further than the Butt where my owne interest is I goe not one part of the way upon the account of Gods glory It 's very remarkable that example of Jehu as to this Jehu pretended high for the glory of God but here was the tryall when he came to that which ran crosse to his own interest there he stuck be runs through the whole Commands of God concerning the house of Ahab he destroyes that utterly but when he came to the Calves of Dan and Bethell he could not destroy them for that was contrary to his interest And that very reason of state that moved Jeroboam to set up the Calves caused Jehu to keep them up to keep up his interest to ensure the Kingdome to himselfe therefore when he had gone just so far as he could with his owne interest destroyed the house of Ahab and all the friends of Ahab which conduc't to his settlement in the Kingdome was suitable to his interest he could goe no further but when he saw he was to make an advance and goe forth beyond his interest he must goe over the head of his interest or follow God no further he is at a stand he goes up to the utmost bounds of his interest to the Calves of Dan and Bethell but the Calves of Dan and Bethell must stand I will not meddle with them I will not destroy my interest this is a clear and evident Argument that all the steps he had made before was not for Gods glory but indeed for his own interest 7 Reason 7 Because a bad end is of such force as that it will make that action which in it selfe is good to be bad and instead of reward it will bring Judgement from God upon a man for doing of it That very word was spoken by the Prophet Hosea touching that man we have been speaking of Hos 1.4 saith the Lord Call his name Jezreel for yet a little while and I will avenge the blood of Jezreel upon the house of Jehu It 's a very strange passage why what did Jehu doe more then God bid him Jehu destroyed Ahabs house God bid him doe it Jehu destroyed the house of Baal and that was Gods will he should doe it Jehn was found in the very Commands and will of God in what he did and yet saith God I will avenge the blood of Jezreel upon the head of Jehu The very blood he shed in the cause of God was charged upon him as if he had been a murderer What was the reason of it Why his end was not right it was not Gods end his end was to root out all Idolatry God commanded Jehu to destroy all the Idolls in the Land he bids Jehu goe stand forth in my name and tread downe in my name all the Idols and high places of Idolatrous worship and all the Tyrannies and wickednesses in the Land Jehu thinks well if I can doe it I shall get a Kingdome and I can settle my selfe fast he goes with another end he goes to destroy all to settle himselfe fast in his seat and surely this was the reason why the Lord would avenge the blood of Jezreel upon Jehu saith he I will bring it upon him because he had an evill end in the doing of it 8 Reason 8 Because a good end it will make that action which in the interpretation of others may be bad and may be others be accounted bad it will make that action good I would not be mistaken I doe not say a good end will make an action that in it selfe is bad good but a good end will make that action which in the Interpretation of another may be bad it will make that good doe but look upon Pauls actions and they will seem very strange when as Paul saith of himselfe in the Epistle to the Corinthians To the Jew I became a Jew that I might gaine the Jewes to them that are under the Law as under the Law that I might gaine them that are under the Law to them that are without Law as without Law being not without Law to God but under the Law to Christ that I might gaine them that are without Law To the weake became I as weake that I might gaine the weake I am made all things to all men that I might by all means save some and this I doe for the Gospels sake And so in 1 Cor. 10.32 33. Giving none offence neither to the Jewes nor to the Gentiles nor to the Church of God even as I please all men in all things not seeking mine owne profit but the profit of many that they may be saved One would think that read over these passages that Paul was a meer Statist a politick man for a man to please all men in all things to come among the Jewes and there conforme to them to come among the weak and there stoop to them come among them that are without Law and there conforme to them One would think that here was a meer Hypocrite but here was a blessed end that made the action good here was his end that he might gaine some to Christ here was a holy end Paul did not doe it to please men that men might owne him and that men might cry him up but that carriage was to gaine men to Christ and the action becomes a blessed action through a holy end 9 Reason 9 We have need to look to our ends Because all a mans comfort in suffering it will be as his end is If a man doe appear for God in a way of action or speak for God why truly his comfort if he be called out to suffer will be as his end was what was it that made Paul he could run through all things evill reports and good reports that he did not care what came to him or
Page 38 5 This will be a sweet mercy when it comes Page 39 6 It will be a Spirituall thing ibid. II. Signes of the Times In two Sermons on Mat. 16.3 Preached at Great-Allhallowes THe Text opened Page 45 Obs That the Times of the Lords more glorious appearing and manifestation of himselfe they are such Times as have evident Signes set upon them proved Page 46 to 50 The Reasons of the Point First That God might thereby strengthen the faith of his Children Page 50 Secondly To leave his Enemies inexcusable Page 52 Qu What hinders men from seeing the Signes of the Times Answered Page 53 to 58 The Second Sermon Assertion THat the Kingdome of Christ his visible Kingdome or that thing called The Fifth Monarchy it 's two-fold or it doth consist of two parts namely The Kingdome of the Stone and The Kingdome of the Mountaine Opened and proved from Page 61 to 66 Three Reasons to prove That the cutting out of the Stone cannot be meant of Christs first coming Page 66. 77 Eight Reasons to prove That the Civill and Military Power is to be in the hands of the Saints with which they are to break the great Image to overturn the Thrones of Kings and that before the day of Christs appearance Page 68 to 79 Obj That it 's the ten Hornes that hate the Whore answered Page 79 Obj Christs Kingdome is not of this world answered Page 80 Ten Signes of the present Times from Page 82 to 98 III. Christ the Onely Foundation One Sermon on 1 Corinth 3.11 Preached at Pancras Soperlane Doct THat the Lord Jesus Christ is the onely foundation Page 99 1 Qu What are we to understand by Christs being a foundation Answered Page 100 2 Qu In what respect is Christ a foundation Answered Page 101 1 In respect of the fathers laying for a foundation ibid. 2 In respect of Gospel Revelation ibid. 3 In respect of his owne meetnesse Page 102 to 107 Where Jesus Christs meetnesse and fitnesse for a foundation is shewed in many particulars 4 In respect of Believers being built upon him Page 107 5 In opposition to all other foundations Page 108 to 127 Where we have seventeen false foundations mentioned in opposition to which Jesus Christ is a foundation The prosecution of the Point as it was found in his Notes 3 Qu What is Christ the foundation of Answered Page 129 to 135 4 Qu Who layes Christ as a foundation Answered Page 135 136 5 Qu How doth God lay Christ as a foundation Answered Page 137 to 141 6 Qu When doth God lay Christ as a foundation in the soule is it in the first work or change that is wrought upon the soule or afterwards Answered Page 141 to 158 IV. The Promise of the Father Two Sermons on Acts 1.4 Preached at Bishopsgate THe Text opened Page 159 160 Qu Why doth Christ call it the Promise of the father doth not Christ himselfe Promise the Spirit Answered Page 161 162 Qu Why doth Christ pitch the faith of his Disciples now at this time of his Ascension rather upon this Promise than upon any other Page 163 to 166 Obs That the Promise of the Spirit is the great New Testament Promise ibid. Proved by severall Considerations Page 167 to 182 Some Application of the Point Page 182 to 188 The Second Sermon THe Promise of the Spirit is the great Testament Promise 1 It 's a New Testament Promise Page 189 to 193 2 It 's the great New Testament Promise Page 194 Obj If it be the great New Testament Promise how comes it to passe that the Saints and people of God under the New Testament Administration have so little of the Spirit answered Page 195 to 198 Qu What is the way of the New Testament in which God will give out New Testament mercies Page 198 to 200 Why the Promise of the Spirit is the great Promise under the New Testament Severall Reasons for it Page 201 to 205 Vse 1. Hence we see what that thing is that all of us should have our eyes and our hearts fixed upon and taken up with Page 205 2 Then what spirituallnesse is there required of the Saints of the New Testament Page 206 to 209 3 Let every soule take heed of undervaluing the blessed Spirit of God Severall particulars shewing how men undervalue the Spirit Page 210 211 Lastly Let us learn the duty in the Text to wait upon God for the Spirit Page 212 213 V. The Evill of the Times One Sermon on Mal. 3.16 17. Preached at Great-Allhallowes THe Text opened Page 215 Obs That it 's the speciall worke and duty of Gods people when others and the generality of people cast off and Apostatize from the worke of God to speak often one to another Page 216 What those things are that Saints should be speaking one to another of 1 Of the speciall Sin and Evill of the Time Page 217 How shall we come to know the Evill of the Times Answered Page 218 to 222 2 Of the speciall work of God at that Time and what the speciall duty of a Christian is in such an Evill Time Page 222 to 227 3 Of the precious great and glorious Promises that God hath made of better times to come Page 227 VI. Looke to your Aimes and Ends. One Sermon on Mat. 11.7 THe Text opened 235 c. Doct That it 's a very good and a very profitable thing for soules to be very inquisitive into their owne ends in all spirituall actions Page 238 The Grounds and Reasons of the Point 1 Because our Ends and our Aimes are secret things Page 238 2 Because that a mans heart is where his End is Page 239 3 Because a mans heart is as his End is ibid. 4 Because God doth look at our Ends. ibid. 5 Because God will over-look many failings in our obedience if our End be right Page 240 6 Because there 's nothing our hearts doe so much deceive us in as our Ends. Page 241 7 Because a bad End is of such force as it will make that action which in it selfe is good to be bad and instead of reward it will bring judgement from God upon a man for doing of it Page 243 8 Because a good End will make that action which in the Interpretation of others may be bad good Page 244 9 Because all a mans comfort in suffering it will be as his End is Page 245 10 Because if a man have false Ends he will never be able to continue and hold out in a good work Page 246 How we may know our Ends. Page 246 to 248 VII The Idolls Abolished His Notes on Isaiah 2.18 THe Text opened shewing to what Time it relates Page 249 to 252 Doct There is a most glorious day a coming in which all Idolls shall be utterly abolished Page 252 Qu 1 What is meant by Idolls ibid. Qu 2 What Idolls will God abolish The Idoll of Prophanesse Page 253 The Idoll Pomp worldly glory and greatnesse ibid. The Idoll Strength ibid. The Idoll Pollicy Page 254 The Idoll Parts and Learning Page 255 The Idoll of Grace Page 256 Qu When is Grace made an Idoll Answered ibid. Qu 3 Why will God abolish Idolls Page 258 1 Because his designe is to exalt himselfe alone and this whilst Idolls stand cannot be ibid. 2 Because Gods soule hates Idolls above all ibid. Qu 4 How will God abolish Idolls ibid. 1 By the manifestation of his owne glory shewed in five particulars from Page 258 to 260 2 By shaking all Idolls ibid. Vse 1 Learn this That a day will be how much soever men now cry up their Idolls that they shall he ashamed to owne them ibid. 2 Let us take heed we doe not in this day set up Idolls Page 261 3 There shall be a day in which Saints shall have hearts to exalt God onely ibid. 4 Seeing such a day shall come let us labour for a spirit fit for this day when it comes ibid. Two things will work such a spirit in us 1 A mortified heart to a mans owne things ibid. 2 An enlivened heart to the things of God ibid. FINIS
because death prevented not perused nor perfected by himself with that respect which is due to the memory of such a servant of Christ whose praise as we hear is in all the Churches throughout Norfolk and Suffolk besides other places where he hath travelled teaching and preaching the Gospel of the Kingdom of Jesus Christ Object But many men who favour not my righteous cause will be apt to say This is strange could there not be found another friend of the Authors more acceptable among the people and who should have recommended these his last words and works unto them with more advantage to the cause c. We know that this man is a sinner He is an evil doer or else why is he in Prison undoubtedly he was not put there neither is he kept there for his good deeds It is much he should be made use of in such a work as this for laudari a laudato viro illa illa demum laus est c. Answ 1. I have in some measure learned of Job not to stand upon my terms with the Lord in point of innocency I know it is so as you say Job 9.2 for how should a man be just before God if he will contend with him Vers 15. he cannot answer him one of a thousand Though I were righteous yet would I not answer him but would make my supplication to my Judge 1 Joh. 1.8 And if I say I have no sin I deceive my self and the truth is not in me Ans 2. But as to men I may plead my integrity with a good conscience and say with boldness if things were examined from the bottom from the beginning I make no question in the least but I should be justified by the children of Wisdom I mean not the wisdom of this world nor of the Princes of this world who are coming to nought but the wisdom of God in a mystery for they would not judge according to outward appearance but would judge righteous Judgement Their Judgement like the Lords Rom. 2.2 would I am sure be according to truth and not according to interest as the manner of Machiavel and Achitophel was And which is also the Lords mercy I am perswaded to all his imprisoned servants now suffering for the good old cause with me it is a very small thing that I should be either commended or condemned by the men of this old evill world 1 Joh. 5.19 1 Cor. 5. 1 Pet. 4.5 which lieth in wickedness for when we all come to give an account to him who is ready to judge the quick and the dead as the Apostle speaks such a sentence will be pronounced and such an exact distribution of Justice will be made that we are sure our subtle proud persecuters will be stript naked and bare of all their Swords and Guns their Gaolors and their Catchpoles and besides all this their Clergy which stands them instead here will not be allowed them in that Court Answ 3. It doth not necessarily follow that because I am a prisoner therefore I must bee an evill doer or a transgressor for we know Joseph was a prisoner and Jeremy and the Apostles were imprisoned yet who will reckon them with transgressors that pretend to be Christs Disciples yea Christ himself was numbered among the greatest Malefactors of that time wherefore let no man be rash to speak evil of persons and things which they have no acquaintance with But to give the Reader a brief account for the present reserving a larger Narrative to a fitter opportunity I have been twice imprisoned by the Man whom the people call His Highness and their Lord Protector The first time there was an Arbitrary Power exercised by him in causing me to be apprehended for giving two general Observations and nine particular Characters of the Little Horn mentioned in Daniel the seventh that day wherein he was proclaimed as they say this should have been preached the week before but by providence I was prevented So that here could be no colour for imprisonment considering I applied it to no person for as I told the people and I spake the truth God had not revealed it to me as yet but the day would declare it to whom properly to apply it And accordingly when I was examined by him as a Prisoner in the Councel Chamber concerning the application of those Characters I told him what I had spoken in the presence and hearing of hundreds concerning this matter but withal I then declared to him in the presence of his Creatures That if the Lord had revealed unto me who it was that the Holy Ghost meant by that Little Horn I would have told the people though I had died for it when I had done And then I added these other words But to deal plainly with you my Lord and to tell you my very heart the reason why I did not apply those Characters unto you at that time was because I thought or judged that you would not persecute the Saints For indeed till then I never knew or heard that he had so done But since that what he hath done and now doth in this kind let the spiritual man who best discerns the difference of things give his judgement Hitherto I know assuredly that I was not in any fault worthy of the least reproof from man much lesse of bonds Besides this there was another material passage which I declare with all faithfulness I perceived by his large Speech that which he fixed upon as matter of Charge was that I was an Enemy to Government and all my quarrel was against Government These were his very words to which I chose to make my defence at large declaring first my manner of education as Paul did for I made his Apology my Pattern and the manner of the Lords putting me into the Ministry 1 Tim. 1.12 And then in the next place I shewed him how I had indeed preached against Episcopal Government and then against the Kings Government and that his Monarchy should be destroyed Then I declared also that I had indeed preached against the Presbyterian Government as set up by the Parliament and against the Assembly or new fashioned Synod of Lords Commons and Clergy-men And lastly against the Parliament but not against that kind of Government which they declared for for that I owned so far as it was a Government for the Commonwealth and the publick good But withall as I declared these things freely concerning my self so I shewed him likewise from point to point how He Himself had pulled down all these Governments one after another First The Prelatical Government next the Kingly then the Presbyteriall after that the long Parliament so finishing this part of my Defence I looked him stedfastly in the face without fear and said in these very words So that my Lord I conclude if I am against Government YOU are against Government and if I have a Quarrel against Government YOU have a Quarrel against
doe so against the superstitions of the Age before us Saints in all Ages have looked upon it as their duty to bear witnesse against the sin and evill of the Age. Hence Christians are called Witnesses a man that keeps all in his breast is no witnesse but he is a Witnesse that gives forth a Testimony to others And truly I speak this because we may be holy and humble and wise in doing this our duty in bearing witnesse and testimony against the sins of the times O my thinks when a Saint in cold blood shall sit downe and consider that he sees God and his name and his cause and interest blasphemed and trod under foot and abused and dishonoured and shall not stand up for God nor appear for God not have a word to speak for God how will this grieve him and trouble him And may such a one not question his love to Christ It 's to be feared we have but little love to Christ and his cause his name and interest when we cannot speak and appear for him for men to have such a Principle as this I may stand by and look on and see God and his name cause and interest trodden under foot and yet not speak a word but hold my peace and say nothing and another may stand and look on but say nothing no man must speak a word truly this is such a piece of Doctrine that I never heard of and that hath read such Lectures already as I think were never yet read when they themselves that doe such things cannot but know and see and they that look on it's so plaine that they that run may read that there is an Apostacy and yet notwithstanding none must speak of these things and bear testimony against it truly it 's such a Principle and such a piece of Doctrine as never was practiced by the Saints in former times And if the Saints and people of God in former and later times had practiced such a Doctrine and Principle as this is they would never have lost their lives as they did there would not have died so many Saints as there did there would never have been such a large Book of Martyrs as there is we should never have had so many living Testimonies of dying Saints as we have if such a Doctrine and Principle as this had been practiced If any say these men are good men though they have many and great failings Why if it be so this cannot excuse the matter Is a sin the lesse evill because a good man commits it And you cannot but acknowledge that if King Charls or the former Powers had don some things these men have done you would not have put such favourable constructions upon them and why should you think any thing the better of an evill because you think good men commit it It 's not the badnesse of any person that can make a good cause bad nor the goodnesse of the person that can make a bad cause good for though we and all the people of God have many weaknesses and infirm●ties yet that cannot make his good cause bad the poor people of God it hath been often upon my spirit that they should be allowed their infirmities in all times and ages they have been allowed their infirmities and truly the allowance now should be larger and greater then ever it was in former times and that upon the account of reason because they and their enemies have been brethren friends together and I speak this to this end that we may not goe and condemne all as I know this is the noise abroad I am perswaded when we come to stand before the Lord Jesus our Judge Christ will make another manner of judgement than now is made and passe another manner of Sentence then now is past upon the Saints by men And I am perswaded if so be that good men would but study things they would see more into them than they doe I mean things by which God is dishonoured and his name blasphemed and they see it not and know it not And they could not in such a day as this but venture hard for God This I am perswaded is the truth of God and many soules that doe not see it God will make them one day ashamed of it that they have not had hearts for God and tongues for God and mouths for God in such a day as this is wherein his cause hath called for it Thirdly Another duty that lyes upon the Saints in such a day as this is is That they endeavour their utmost the reformation of such a thing Ezra did so he endeavoured to bring the Congregation upon their knees and to a reformation of the sin of that Age of taking strange wives he caused the Congregation to enter into a Covenant to put them away Ezra 10. But the third Generall Head is this That the Saints should be often speaking one to another of the precious great and glorious Promises that God hath made of better times to come And we find the Prophets are full of these speakings telling us of glorious times wherein we shall come to enjoy that which will make up all our sufferings afflictions and persecutions God bears up the hearts of his people this way by promising and discovering of better times to come When the Children of Israel were in Aegypt God told them of a better time promises them the Land of Canaan so when his people were in Babylon he made them a Promise of a better time to come he told them then in the time of their Captivity to comfort and chear their hearts that the time was coming wherein all the Kingdomes of the earth and the power and greatnesse of the Kingdome shall be given to the Saints of the most high and with this Christ bears up the hearts of his Disciples I appoint unto you a Kingdome saith he and truly this will sweeten the bitternesse of an evill time this will make up suffering times this will make amends for all the Kingdome that Jesus Christ will give unto those that abide with him in an evill time as the Saints have had a day of Patience so they shall have a day of Power as they have had a day of sorrow so they shall have a day of joy they shall have a day of Peace and Comfort they shall have full peace and full joy yea they shall have joy and peace running over an overflowing of joy and peace they shall have a day of power and rejoycing and therefore saith the Apostle Paul speaking about suffering Rom. 8.18 I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us O the thoughts of that time of glory and power swallowes up all the thoughts of this time of suffering and of evill I reckon and account that the sufferings of this present world are not worthy to be compared unto the glory which shall be