name written which no man knoweth sauing he that receiueth it He that ouercommeth shall bee clothed in white aray and I will not put out his name out of the Booke of life but I will confesse his name before my Father and before his Angels Lo◠many rewards diuers recompences great liberality vnspeakeable mercy and infinite matter of comfort and encouragement in thy youth to walke in this narrow way that in age thy ouercomming may bee fulfilled and finished Christ who promiseth hee is the way that cannot erre walke in him hee is the trueth that cannot deceiue walke by himselfe and hee is the life that hath swallowed vp death walke therefore to him make him wholly thy whole way and wholly holily insist and persist in him redressing all thy owne waies according to his Be importunate with Moses that the Lorde would shew himselfe vnto thee wrestle with Iacob for the blessing that thou maiest preuaile with God and by his grace he may preserue direct thee in all thy waies◠according to his own way striue to enter in at the straight gate as Christ the way cōmandeth thee pray with Paul 7. times yea 70. times 7. times and be instant that his grace may suffice thee with the widow weary the Iudge of al flesh that iust willing Iudge to heare thee and grant thee thy desire with the poore Samaritane woman begge earnestly at Christ to cure thy owne sicke soule to redresse thy waies to direct thee in his and to giue thee of the childrens bread that hid Manna to eate The kingdome of heauen and end of the straight way suffereth violence inferre violence therefore to enter in at the same neither delay any time Iacob was desired by Ioseph to make his iourney speedily to come to the kingdome of Egypt where hee was second person Iesus Christ our brother whom we sold by our sinnes desireth and willeth euery young man to make his iourney speedily likewise in the right way to come to the kingdome of heauen where he is the second person also Iacob except that he had made haste to get the blessing of his father hee had beene in perill to loose it for presently as hee went out from the presence of his father his brother Esau came in so except thou make speed in thy youth to obtaine the blessing of God thy heauenly Father by redressing thy wayes and walking in his thou art in great perill to loose the same this narrow and strait gate of grace is opened before thy eyes then striue that thou maist enter in thereat bee not slow then but make speede in thy way here lest hereafter with the foolish Virgins thou call and knocke at the gate of glorie but bee not admitted to that Ioy say not in thy youth with sluggard Pro. 6. 10. Yet a slumber and vnfolding of hands but vp and walke with Iesus Christ in the way of godlinesse at the first call according to the rule of Gods word purge redresse thy wayes when that cloudy pillar warneth thee to goe forward goe and walke hauing it before thy eyes in the way of holinesse and when it warneth thee to stay then stay thy course in repressing thy affections brideling thy lusts and their precipitate course redressing thy wayes restrayning the liberties of the flesh conforming thy will to Gods will and walking in a strait and narrow way of life follow young Abell who walked innocently and holily before God offering the first fruits of his flocke as thou must of thy youth to the Lord and not the broad way of Cain in murther wrath and despising of God or of Lamech in vaunting and bragging of thy strength in youth to commit sinne as many yong men do Follow godly Noah in the strait way of holines and of curbing the liberties of the flesh who in that generall corruption of time was onely found iust and found fauour in Gods eyes when the rest drinking and eating taking of those whom they liked best reioycing and walking in the broad way of iniquitie and libertie of the flesh were destroyed with all flesh in that generall Deluge Follow iust Lot in this true way who remained onely vndefiled with the filthie lusts of the Sodomites and in vprightnesse of conuersation walked onely before GOD afflicting his soule euery day for their abominations and eschued the broad way of their vncleannesse whoring oppression drunkennesse c. wherewith yong old was infected and cryed downe from heauen feareful destruction vpon them Follow Abraham who obeyed and beleeued God godly Izaak who in his youth was diligently occupied in prayer in the field and liued chastly in the feare of God vntil a lawful wife was prouided for him Follow plaine Iacob who esteemed Gods blessing better then all the world and did cast all his care vpon God as the Apostle commandeth and serued in a painefull seruice long and truely without sleep in the cold frost of the night and burning heat of the day also suffered many iniuries and euer rewarded good for euill Follow yong vpright Ioseph who beeing greatly tempted to enter in that broad way of liberty and lust by his mistresse refused to commit that vild sinne of adultery with her and chose to walke on in the strait path of holinesse he walked so wisely that he found fauour in all mens eyes and was loued greatly for his gentle and courteous behauiour and at last was promoted by Gods prouidence to be the second person in all Egypt after his straitnesse in prison there Follow faithfull Moses enter in at this strait gate with him who chose rather to suffer aduersitie with the people of God walking in the narrow way then to enioy the pleasures of sinne for a season walking in the broad way esteeming the rebuke of Christ greater riches then the treasures of Egypt the reason is for hee had respect vnto the recompence of the reward the end of this narrow way Israel whom hee did leade went out of Egypt to Canaan the land of their rest thorow much straitnesse and a narrow passage as the true Israel of God must go out from the Egypt of this world to that spirituall Canaan the land of their eternal rest Follow couragious Ioshua who went thorow a narrow passage ouer Iorden vnto the land of Canaan with Gods Arke before him by many battels ouercame and obtayned the same as thou must by many battels betwixt the flesh the spirit obtaine that eternal Canaan walking towards it in a narrowe passage and hauing Gods worde continually before the eyes of thy heart to redresse and conforme thy wayes according thereunto Yong Dauid after he was elected king of Israel hee walked in this narrow path thorow many tentations to draw him from Gods feare and seruice and thorow much straitnesse before he came to the possession of the kingdome as after thy election to that euerlasting kingdome of heauen in this world during that Prince of darkenesse raigne thou
them lost a kingdom to the which he was called by the wicked and furious hote counsellers of our lusts and affections in our youth let vs not also loose the glorious kingdome of heauen to the which wee are likewise called by Gods word Neither as the yong mans loue to his riches made him to forsake Christ let the vncleane loue or desire to follow our youthly pleasures or to fulfill our filthy lusts and affections draw vs from following Iesus Christ our Sauiour and these godly examples and patterns of youth which in his word wee haue here set before our eyes but with yong Samuel when the Lord calleth vs in his Church to heare and do his word let vs so oft answere Lord here am I thy seruant to doe thy godly will speake for thy seruant heareth while the spring and seed time is of our tender yeeres let vs so sowe as wee would reape and so bud as wee would ripen our youth is the day to doe our works in the night of age commeth wherein wee cannot worke in that time wee shall say onely I might haue bin learned I might haue bin so or so if I had vsed my time aright but winter is come before I thought on seed-time and Times bald backe-side is turned to mee but the heary forehead which I might haue caught holde by is already past therefore the wise man saith Remember now thy Creator in the dayes of thy youth whiles the euill dayes come not nor the yeeres approach wherein thou shalt say I haue no pleasure in them whiles the sunne is not darke nor the light nor the moone nor the starres nor the cloudes returne after rayne when the keepers of the house shall tremble and the strong men shal â—ow themselues the grinders shall cease because they are few and they waxe darke that looke out by the windowes c. describing so metaphorically the infirmities of old age They who stept in first when the Angel came downe and troubled the waters of the poole Bethesda were cured of their disease so if we would be cured of our soules disease and leprosie of sinne wee must striue to step in first before others in our youth without lingring to be washed with the blood of Christ and liue a pure vnspotted life Ioseph before the time of famine came laid vp aboundance of corne prouidently for the same so before the leane and crinkled yeeres of age come we must prouidently in the Sommer of youth with the Bee and Ant gather and lay vp food for our soules filling the store-houses of our heart full with the knowledge and true feare of God to be our comfort and ease in that time that here in the world to come we may bee accounted among the number and of the sort of those forenamed who dedicated their youth and first fruites thereof to God their heauenly Father and now do enioy the ioyful recoÌ„pence of their labours with Iesus Christ in the presence of the Lambe for euer to remaine The answere that is made vnto this question is this In taking heed thereto according to thy word that is by these meanes a yong man may redresse his wayes and course of life if according to the rule and prescript of thy holy worde O Lord hee take heed thereto diligently and straitly marking examining and iudging the same and rectifying all his waies and actions by the direct line and rule of thy commandements This answere is made by way of prayer or confessioÌ„ to God or as it were by resolution froÌ„ God In taking heed thereto according to thy word thereby shewing and teaching all men that to know will or doe aright as God hath commanded according to his word is not of our strength neither can flesh and blood reueale it vnto vs but our heauenly Father it is the gracious worke of his glorious Spirit who as the knowledge of Gods will proceedeth of his speciall Illumination so the acting and doing of the same in an holy and vpright life is of his speciall grace and powerfull operation also who giueth thee knowledge will and power to doe the same Velle perficerâ— by enlightning our vnderstanding reforming our wicked will and conforming the same vnto the holy and perfect wil of God and with his coÌ„mand to rise from the sleepe and death of sinne to a new and sanctified life giuing vs a power and flowing light and life from himselfe to doe so as when Christ our Sauiour said Talitha cumi or Lazarus arise c. and at that last day when it shall be said Rise dead folke come to iudgement and so in all Gods word when hee commandeth to repent beleeue bring forth good fruit or so we must not thereby thinke because God commandeth so therefore that we haue knowledge or free-will to doe or not doe so but with the command there floweth a concomitating power and vertue from Gods spirit to the hearts of the faithfull predestinate for saluation to doe this command as a further induration to harden the hearts of the sonnes of reprobation in their stiffe-necked disobedience to Gods will euen as at the words of Christ the fig-tree withered free wil then and strength of our selues to know and doe euill wee haue for it is according to our nature for by nature wee are the children of wrath and all the imaginations of our heart are onely euill continually from our very infancie and it is the worke of our flesh for the flesh coueteth against the spirit but to know will or to do well we haue no power at all but it is Gods sanctifying Spirit who giueth both and it is aboue nature yea it is the worke of the Spirit against nature Therefore let vs not trust to our owne knowledge or wisedom for it is darkenesse foolishnesse nor thinke of our owne will or strength that we can doe or truely desire or know that which is good being so peruerse and wicked but with the Prophet after his example acknowledg al our knowledge of his will or of the right way to saluation to proceed onely from the illumination of his good spirit and that the will or strength to doe and performe the same is onely his owne free worke in mercie also and let vs by earnest prayers as in all ages so chiefly in our youth implore his holy helpe to teach vs according to his word how to walke in his wayes and to take heed to our owne in greatest difficulties consult with him who is true light and wisedome and in whom is no changing in greatest tentations by continuall prayer let vs flie to him that with his all-sufficient grace he may euer assist vs when Sathan would not only buffet but kill deuoure our soules with the poyson of sinne and our owne lusts and in all things let him be our onely refuge resolution and comfort continually In taking heed thereto c. this action of taking heed to our wayes in the answere
In the middest of his confessions vers 12. interponing a thanksgiuing and prayer Blessed art thou O Lord teach me thy statutes The third part is in the 15. and 16. Verses containing a foure-fold promise further according to his foure-folde former Confession which are first Meditation in his preceps secondly consideration of his wayes thirdly delight in his statutes and fourthly remembrance of his word The first part of the octonarie contained in this first Verse thereof is diuided againe in two parts a question and answere made therevnto albeit there bee some who make all the Verse a question onely thereby denoting the difficultie chiefly in yong men to liue according to Gods law framing it so according to the Hebrew Whereby shall a yong man cleanse his way that he may keepe the same according to thy word The Question Wherewith shall a yong man redresse his way In this question there are foure things to be considered First the person concerning whom this question is mooued described by his age A yong man Secondly the matter of the question A yong mans way Thirdly an action is set down Redressing or cleansing thereof in futuro of the contrary thereby signifying the present estate thereof to be vncleane and vnredressed in it selfe And the fourth meanes Wherein or wherewith this action should bee performed by way of interrogation denoting the difficultie thereof The answere hath reference vnto the question propounded so Wherewith shall a yong man redresse his way In taking heed thereto where the actions of redressing and taking heede hath their reference the rule of both is according to thy word The translation of the question according to the originall in the Hebrew is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in quo mundabit c. Wherein shall a young man cleanse his way as if hee would say seeing the way of all men is defiled with many enormities and much filthinesse of sinne in all ages but chiefly youth is polluted with great iniquitie and vncleannesse of the burning lustes of the carnall affections therefore sinne in them being most strongest and so most seuerely and soonest to bee repressed wherein or in what manner shall a young man purge the vncleannes of his youth and redresse these strong enormities of his life The vulgar translation is wherewith or by what way or meanes may or shall a yong man redresse and rectifie his way and course of liuing All to the same sense and meaning First that this admonition and exhortation of young men in this verse is propounded question-wise Wherewith c It teacheth vs first the difficultie of the redressing the way of our youth both in respect of the peruerse and aduerse nature thereof from hearing good counsell and the godly graue instructions of our elders as also of the vnaptnes of this age to follow or to embrace the same except by Gods speciall grace it be assisted seconded which is plainely manifested in the examples of those in the primitiue world that despised old Noahs instructions of the Sodomites and chiefly the two sonnes in law of old Lot to whom hee appeared to mocke when wisely and louingly hee warned them to flee Gods iudgementes of the two sonnes of olde Eli who despised their fathers reproofe and warning to abstaine from the filthy lustes and sinnes with sundry others whose ende was euer fearefull destruction and ouerthrow for youth like an vntamed or wild colt can hardly heare or will obey the strait bridle that restraineth libertie it cannot away with graue counsell of his Elders but as foolish Rehoboam despised his fathers olde counsellors and heard the furious and hote yong men that were brought vp with him So they thinke olde age doting and willingly hath a ready eare open to the intising Syrens of their owne affections and youthly lusts who are their young counsellors and Placebos hearing and beeing seduced by them till many of them haue lost a greater kingdom then Salomon could leaue to his sonne euen that kingdome of heauen which Christ hath purchased by his blood they will followe whether they draw them and saile as they blow in their sailes till on the pernitious rockes of fearefull destruction many of them make ship-wracke they will not be recalled nor awake but lye asleepe vpon the deceitfull knees of the delaying and dallying Dalilah of the filthy lustes and vaine poysonable pleasures vntill they haue lost their strength Gods graces and benefits bestowed vpon them become a mocking stocke for their enemies and a ready prey for Sathan that greedie deuouring Lyon Therefore let all yong men considering that the difficultie of youth is such to heare or obey good and graue instructions whereby their wayes may bee redressed desire and entreat earnestly of God Almightie to giue them his grace and the assistance of his spirit that their eares may bee willingly and readily open to heare his word and the godly admonitions of their Elders to giue them hearts to vnderstand aright that it is for their great only good to follow the same to shut their eares and hearts to all entising of sin or vice to direct their foot-steps into his holy way that by his grace they may the more easily walke from grace to grace truly such difficulty resisted ouercome maketh a greater and more glorious victorie to euery yong man who hath Gods feare before his eyes The second thing which wee note by the interrogatiue setting down of this exhortatiō of youth is not onely the fore-named naturall difficultie in them for redressing of their wayes but also the dutie of all Youth as the Prophet here in the person of a yong man plainly sheweth which is that euery one should enter into a diligent examination inquisition of his wayes and that not consulting with flesh and blood for then many excuses and delayes shall bee but with the Prophet heere with and before God alone enquiring of his waies according to his word The further cōmand of this duty beside the prophets example here is plainly set downe in the old testament Lam. 3. 40. Let vs search and trie our wayes and turne againe vnto the Lord the neglect and incommoditie whereof the same Prophet complaineth greatly vpon Iere. 8. 6. I hearkned heard but none spake aright no man repented him of his wickednesse saying What haue I done the incommoditie followeth euery one therefore turned to his race as a horse russheth into the battell In the new Testament also the Apostle commandeth the same dutie 2. Cor. 13. 5. Prooue your selues whether you are in the faith examine your selues know you not your owne selues how that Iesus Christ is in you except you bee reprobates So that this triall and diligent examination must be in the heart of euery true Christian yong and olde and indeed it is the very first step to saluation Marie Magdalen before euer she could come neere to Christ or found any comfort in him she tryed and with
mourning considered What are my wayes what haue I done Peter ere euer Christ looked comfortably vpon him againe after his deniall with bitter teares he coÌ„sidered what haue I done The Prodigall child and true paterne of a conuerted sinner before euer he saw his fathers face or house his first step was he considered with sorrow and tryed What haue I done Paul before his coâ—uersion heard from heauen and considered in his heart What hee had done before he said Lord what shall I doe The Iewes at Peters Sermon were pricked in their consciences and with griefe of minde considered What they had done before they could say Men and brethren what shall we doe For this triall is the first step and embracing of Gods mercie For from serious tryall commeth true acknowledging from true acknowledging commeth humble confession and from humble confession proceedeth the assurance of absolution and comfort of Gods spirit if we iudge our selues we shall not bee iudged saith the trueth and how can we iudge before triall and knowledge Therefore let euery yong man learne to trie himself and his wayes What he hath done according to Gods word For without this first â—nquisition to find out the errour impuritie of our waies we shal neuer attaine to the second to enquire Wherewith they shal be cleansed redressed or rectified The 3. thing which is to be noted by this inquisitiue manner of the Prophets speach and which may be called the second step to saluation is that after such diligent and earnest enquirie of our wayes What wee haue done wee must also ioyne a true acknowledging and humble confession of our errour transgression proceeding from an inward griefe with an heartie desire of redressing for how can a yong man inquire and desire of God that his waies may be redressed or cleansed except hee first try them and acknowledge the errour and vncleanes thereof Can a man turne to walke in the right way except first hee find and acknowledge himselfe to bee in the wrong Can a man seck for a Physitian except first he finde and acknowledge himself to be diseased Therefore if we would returne or be conuerted we must first by tryal acknowledge and confesse with Isaiah 53. 6. All wee like sheepe haue gone astray we haue turned euery one to his owne way And except with the Prodigall sonne we acknowledge first that wee haue gone in a farre countrie from our father wee can neuer resolue to draw nere againe except we coÌ„fesse humbly first vpon the knees of a sorrowfull soule that wee haue sinned against heauen and before him not being any more worthy to be called his sons Verily we shal neuer be imbraced in the armes of his mercie nor receiue the comfortable kisse of his loue thou must say Lord forgiue me the sinnes and rebellions of my youth before he say to thy conscience that they are pardoned thou must first acknowledge thy wayes to be polluted with the filth of sin and lusts of thy youth before thou can inquire Wherewith they may be redressed or obtaine that the Lord would cleanse and purge them in his mercie the poore Publican acknowledged first that hee was vnworthie to lift vp his eyes to heaueÌ„ in respect of his offences before he went home iustified before God the theefe vpon the crosse confessed that he dyed and suffered iustly for his sinnes before he receiued that comfortable promise and assurance from Christ to bee with him that same night in Paradise Dauid first confessed to the Prophet Nathan that hee had sinned indeede before he receiued the answer that his sinnes were forgiuen him With many such examples shewing that young and olde wee must al confesse our guiltinesse before that great Iudge and King of all Kings before wee receiue our pardon before earthly Kings and Iudges confession acknowledging of the fault maketh present coÌ„demnation before God almightie confession and acknowledging of our sinnes with sorrow maketh present absolutioÌ„ Therfore let euery man chiefly youth whose errors coÌ„monly are greatest professe confesse in all submissioÌ„ of hart before God the enormities vncleannes iniquitie of their waies that the God of all mercy loue may at his good will and pleasure reforme redresse and purge the same to his glory and our eternall comfort The fourth last obseruatioÌ„ that may be gathered by this interrogatory proposition of the Prophet in person of a young man and which may be truely called the third step to saluation is not onely to try our waies and to acknowledge the erroneous course thereof with sorrow but to make a further and second inquisition of the right way with a harty desire to walk therin I must not only examine my waies and course of life hitherto nor thinke it enough to bee sorrowfull and grieued for the erronious going astray therein which I deprehend and acknowledge but also I must ioyne this inquirie desire to know Whereby shall a yong man redresse or purge his way It is not enough to know that I am out of the way except I labor to know also how I may come into the same again It is not enough for a man to know that he is sick except he study also to know whereby hee may attaine to his perfect health againe When a man is in a great danger or peril his chiefe deuising is how to come out of it It is not enough to know that I am in prison except I labor how to be freed Youth for the most part walketh loueth to walke in that broad by-way of liberty where there is no restraint or curbing of the affections and lusts of the flesh for a time delighting in vaine and transitorie pleasures which carieth a momentary sweetnesse with them to the flesh but leaueth behind them eternall bitternes to the soule this way is a strait and darke prison in the end It is a by-way that bringeth wearinesse to the soule the walking therein is in great perill and the foote-steps thereof woundeth the conscience therefore it is not enough to know see that it is euil erronious and vncleane but they must also earnestly seeke after the right way and follow it Whereby they may redresse and purge their wayes The Prophet of God Ierem. 6. 16. commandeth and sheweth this dutie to old and yong in these words Thus saith the Lord Stand in the wayes and behold and aske for the olde way which is the good way and walke therein and ye shall find rest for your soules Paul obserued this when hee said Lord What shall I doe The yong man in the Gospell that came to Christ obserued this also when he said Master What shall I doe to obtaine eternall life The Iewes that were pricked in conscience at Peters sermon obserued this when they inquired one another Men and brethren what shall we doe The Iailer Act. 16. 30. obserued this when he fel downe before Paul and Sylas and asked them Sirs what must I doe
by resisting that cruell raging Lyon Sathan who daily seeketh how to deuoure our soules and bodies which the Lambe of GOD hath bought to himselfe Let vs by the strength of Gods Spirit redeeme our selues froÌ„ his destroying iawes and in our youth shewe Gods strength in vs and while wee are young men let vs cast off the olde man of sinne and concupiscence of the flesh and put on Iesus Christ the new man walking with him in righteousnesse holinesse of life a glorious garment and blessed companion As Sampson being a young man killed the Philistims the enemies of God and his people so in our youth let vs endeuour by the speciall assistance of Gods grace strength of his powerfull Spirit to kill ouercome and subdue the cruell enemies of God and our owne soules saluation sin and our corrupt affections whom we beare about in our mortall bodies and who dippeth in the platter with vs yet like so many Iudases seeking to betray vs in the hands and power of our malitious and cruel enemie Sathan they giue vs their sweete milke to drinke but for our destruction they make vs sleepe vpon their knees but to abrace our strength and to make God abrace our name out of the booke of life to betray vs trecherously into the hands of our persecuting enemie and to cut off our heads in the midst of our drunken sleepe of sinne yea they sleep with vs as a snake in our bosom to sting vs to eternall death suspect then their venome and theâ—â— deceitfull wicked purpose let them not keep thee vnder the yoake of their slauerie but keepe them vnder thy commandements rule and subjugate thy necke vnder the light and easie yoake of Iesus Christ to obey him in all the powers of thy soule and members of thy body that so here on earth thou maiest be a member of his body militant and suffering in heauen hereafter a glorified triumphant member in eternal ioyes so thou shalt be happy reioyce that euer thou didst suffer the yoake in thy youth Saul Dauid SalomoÌ„ with many others in the Scripture were called to be Kings being yong men but wee in our youth are called to a more ample glorious and permanent a kingdome to bee kings and coheyres with Iesus Christ the onely begotten and welbeloued Sonne of God in that eternall kingdome of his Father which hee hath prepared for vs taken possession himselfe before vs and granted vs here on earth the pledge of his holy Spirit to begin our ioyes and his holy Sacraments as seales of his kingdome who will then deny such a honour in his youth to be a glorious King with Iesus Christ Salomon in his greatest glory was not so gloriously clothed as one of the white Lillies of the field but when thou shalt bee cloathed with the white long robe of the righteousnesse of Iesus Christ crowned with an incorruptible crowne of glory and life in euer-permanent ioyes eternally to remayne to behold the glorious face of the lambe of God associated to the blessed Angels and infinite companies of the glorified spirits Saynts praising continually and extolling his iustice and the infinite mercy and loue of the Lambe before his Throne in light perpetuall in glory vnspeakeable ioyes that cannot be expressed how blessed and happy shall bee thy estate in this kingdome to day thou art called to it yong to morrow thou knowest not if thou shalt enter by the passeouer of death in full possession thereof while then it is offred possesse thy selfe to day with the pledge and rights of it walke in the true way to it that at thy iourneyes end thou mayst be crowned an immortall King procrastinate therefore no time it is a gift and a great gift when God holdeth out his hand in thy youth to offer thee the rights and pledges of his kingdome the sooner thereby to thy greater comfort to possesse thee with them and yet in the meane time thou pull in thy hand from receyuing them vntill thou prooue the diuels slauerie verily when he hath pulled in his hand agayne froÌ„ offering albeit thou neuer so oft put out thine to receyue when thou shalt seeke it thou shalt not find it but as thou refusedst of God in thy youth to be a king and accepted of Sathan to be a slaue as thou refusedst to remaine in thy fathers house and to eate at his table but wandring in a farre countrie yeelded to be a Farmers hyreling and to eate with swine so except Gods extraordinary mercy the beams of his vnsearchable loue shine vpon thee thou maiest expect in age but terrour and fearefull torment of conscience and hereafter to receyue the iust reward and hyre of thy slauery in the bottomlesse sinck and deepe pit of perdition in endlesse and easelesse torments with Sathan thy master In thy youth then accept to be a king of God receyuÌ„e the rights and pledge of the Kingdome in thy heart shew that thou hast them by thy speeches thy workes and an holy life speake the language of the Kingdome learne it dayly more and more which is prayer and praysing of God the kingdome whereof thou art made an heyre is Heauen wilt thou know thy selfe and make others also know if truely thou belong to this Kingdome let thy thoughts bee heauenly thy words be heauenly gratious to God and man and offensiue iustly to none thy works and actions also heauenly and vpright before God man doing good according to thy power to all euill or the least iniury to none no not to thy enemy but good for euill in word and worke let all thy conuersation and course of life priuate and publike be heauenly as a lampe shining before others that resembling thy Fathers conditions and bearing his image in thy life thou maiest bee knowne to be a childe and sonn of the King of heauen and sometimes to bee a crowned king there thy selfe when thy father shal call thee home from thy trauelling to thy natiue country and kingdome as on earth in good example thou shined as a lampe before others so then in heauen to shine in glory as a bright lampe before his throne But some would thinke that this exhortation of redressing our waies had beene fitter for olde men then for youth because they are nearer death giuing of account of their waies where young men seeth that they may die they â—ee that they die and youth must haue it owne course and therefore their faults are not so much to bee obserued seeing they are rather â—tatis then hominis and so in time enough they may returne from their yong courses when age breaketh them and become good and graue men at last To such I answere that such excuses as these are but impostures of Sathan and the flesh age hath neede to see they end well the claudite of their life with a ioyfull plaudite of the assurance of Gods fauour and youth must take heede also
that they beginne well the fable of their life if they bee all vppon their pleasures in the beginning and first part it is like to prooue a Tragedie with a lamentable and sorrowfull ende in the last parte If thy youth bee a battle and troublesome at the beginning to subdue thy rebelling affections against Gods Spirit surely thy age the ende of the Comedie shall bring rest ioy victorie and peace vnto thy soule And therefore saith Ieremie It is good for a man to beare the yoake in his youth When Christ came many thousand yeares after hee was promised and did cast out Diuells yet they saide hee did torment them before the time so whensoeuer thou euen in thy olde age goest about to dismisse thy sinnes and pleasures they will say notwithstanding that thou dismissest them before time Sathan is a lyar from the beginning in saying to Euâ— Thou shalt not die so when in thy youth hee saith that it is not time as yet to dispossesse him out of thy heart and dismisse thy sinnes and vaine pleasures of youth hee is a lyer beleeue him not Hee saith Reioyce O young man in thy youth and let thy heart cheere thee in the daies of thy youth and walke in the waies of thy heart and in the sight of thy eyes eate and drinke with the rich foole follow thy pleasures and bee secure for thou hast many yeares before thee thou shalt not die But the trueth of God warneth thee that thou must know for all these thinges God will bring thee to iudgement therfore take away that griefe out of thy heart and cause euill to depart from thy flesh for childhood and youth are vanitie Sathan counselleth vs to remember our selues and our owne lusts in our youth but the spirit of God saith Remember thy Creatour in the daies of thy youth shewing that all the sinnes of our youth proceedeth from our forgetfulnesse of God as all our obedience commeth from this remembrance of him considering that God created vs for this end that in righteousnes and holines we should onely serue him here on earth for a while and eternally hereafter with himselfe in heauen enioy euerlasting felicitie he created vs out of the dust of the earth and wee know not now how soone wee must returne thither againe in childhood youth middle or olde age therefore in all ages we must remember our Creator the end of our creation all things were created for our vse comfort and wee onely for Gods glory therefore let vs so shine before others that they seeing our good works God may be glorified by vs. No child can forget his father God is our father therefore none too yong to remember him this thing the naturall child and sonne of God Iesus Christ taught vs to remember when hee commaunded vs to say Our Father c. Shall wee say so in our mouth being yong and not shew him to be so in our life as we pray so to God so we must professe before man Why call ye me Lord Lord and do not those things which I command you saith Christ Therefore as Abraham beeing commanded by God did rise earely in the morning to sacrifice his yong sonne Izhac so in the morning of thy life earely as thou art commanded likewise by Gods word thou must offer vp thy selfe being yong a liuing sacrifice vnto God hauing the life of Christ which is true righteousnes in thee God requireth the first borne for his offering so God requireth thee when thou art first borne from thy birth with Samuel to bee offred and consecrated to his seruice and obedience So soone as thou art borne thou art baptized in the name of Iesus Christ shewing that when thou art scarce out of the house of thy mothers wombe he will haue thee entered in his house and family when thou canst not goe vnto him thou shouldest creepe vnto him seruing him as thou mayest in all ages In the fayth wherein thou art baptized thou sayest I beleeue c. not I will beleeue hereafter If then in thy youth thou wouldest not bee counted an infidell but a true beleeuer in Iesus Christ thou must shew thy true faith by workes and holinesse of life hast thou receyued Christs name vpon thee see if thou hast Christs nature otherwise thou pertaynest not to him In thy Baptisme thou vowedst and sworest to serue him in holinesse all thy life and receiuedst his name badge wilt thou then presently after in thy youth mocke God keepe still his name but serue the diuell in thy affections and lusts which thou promisedst then to mortifie The first fruits were for Gods seruice in thy youth thou must also bestow thy first fruits vpon the seruice of God and not giuing the first sommer fruit that is sweet to the diuell and the last winter fruit which are sowre grapes to God when wee pray as Christ hath taught vs we say first Hallowed be thy Name thy kingdome come thy will be done in earth as it is in heauen before that we desire this day our dayly bread if then wee seeke Gods glory and that Gods will may bee done by vs before wee aske that food by which we are preserued and liue how much more should wee seeke the same before our pleasures and the accomplishment and fulfilling of our lustes and â—innes whereby we perish and die Christ saith First seeke the kingdome of heauen and all other things shall bee cast vpon you Philosophie saith â—rimum quaerite bona animi catera aut aderunt aut certe non oberunt First seek the goods of the mind which is vertue piety and other things shall eyther be present or if absent they shall not hinder you if then by Christs commandement we must first seeke after the kingdome of God and by Philosophy to seeke after vertue and pietie to be planted in our minds shall wee then first in our youth seeke after our owne pleasures the kingdome of Sathan and to root in our hearts all vice and vngodlines God forbid when Christ sayeth to vs Follow me with his Disciples leauing our nets and deuises in the sea of the world to catch profit or pleasure we must obey and follow him straight if euer we would be couÌ„ted his Disciples when he asketh vs with Peter if we loue him in our youth we must answere Yea Lord I loue thee and not say when I haue fulfilled the lusts of my youth then I wil loue thee This is the acceptable time this is the day of saluation today if we will heare his voyce for whosoeuer commeth not at Gods callings whatsoeuer he say it is impossible that hee should resolue to come hereafter when hee pleaseth for beeing euill can hee resolue to bee good A dry dead tree which is withered and bringeth no fruite in the Sommer nor buddeth in the Spring can it bring forth pleasant and sweet fruit in the cold winter so eyther nowe in our
youth let vs serue God or neuer exspect that wee can hereafter being hindred by many abstractions and cares of the world but if now resolutely we begin that same God who gaue the will and the begining will also giue perseuerance a perfect end Therefore now or neuer now euer life and death is set before our eyes How soone soeuer as the Lord distributed his talents hee commaunded his seruants immediately to vse them and giue them out to vsury Now who is so yong but God hath giuen him some talent to vse the same to his glorie and honor which if it be vnlawefull to hide in the earth how much more to abuse and consume it to the dishonor of his Maister and his owne destruction When God had created the heauen and the earth the first thing hee did afterwardes was that he separated the light from darknes that we might learne to separate good from euill before wee should confound and make our good become euill Sathan is the prince of darknes sinne is darknes it selfe wilt thou then coÌ„uert Gods graces into this darknes or admâ—â—â—◠〈◊〉 thy youth this prince of darknesse into thy soule and yet thinke thou canst retaine the light of God There is no societie betwixt God and Belial Darknes light cannot remaine both in one place therfore in thy youth loue the light embrace the good and abstaine from all apparance of euill Dedicate thy youth to God who reneweth the same as the Eagles Giue vnto God that which is Gods and that is My sonne giue me thine heart The way to heauen is like Iacobs Ladder it hath foure steppes First to beginne betime following Christs example in this as in al the rest seeing as in heauen now he is our patron so then on earth he was our paterne to which we must conforme all our life At twelue yeares of age he was found in the Temple of Ierusalem doeing his Fathers busines in hearing asking questions of the learned Doctors so his first step to heauen was in his child-hood he began to do his Fathers will and 〈◊〉 would follow his foot-steps to come likewise to heauen wee must also in our child-hood and youth learne the knowledge of God and to practise the same in our life and conuersation The second step to heauen is to hasten make speed herein also following our Masters example who in the short time of his life here spake and did more things then if they were written the world could coÌ„taine the books thereof as testifieth St. Iohn as we shold also abouÌ„d in good godly works The third to perseuere and keepe the right way for hee said Who can accuse me of sinne And albeit many false witnesses came against him they could finde nothing to accuse him of justlie as we should take heed that we suffer not by euill doeing but bee vnblameable before all men And fourthly stedfastlie to continue for as hee was the Lambe of God so he dyed innocently and meekely as a lambe praying for his enimies and whosoeuer constantlie continueth with him faithfull vnto death as hee hath promised so he will giue them the crowne of life This is the way by which the way it selfe hath gone before vs to heauen so he as our Captaine and his footesteps as our directions we must follow if wee looke for any portion in his glorious kingdome with him Therefore let all youth learne to begin betime and tread his first footesteppe to heauen not thinking that in youth he may run downe with Sathan to the lowest step of the staires of sinne and perdition and in age hee may creepe vp from thence flie to the highest step of Iacobs Ladder Neither that in youth he may take his pleasures delaying and dallying with them a while thinking all sinnes of youth to bâ—e veniall no the holy Prophet Dauid desireth God earnestly and importunately intreateth him that he would not Remember the sinnes of his youth being a man according to Gods own heart he calleth theÌ„ his rebellions shewing as rebellioÌ„ is highest treason vnto earthly Princes so the sins of our youth is highest treason rebellioÌ„ to God our Father being most strongest as our naturall corruption is so theÌ„ of which they proceed therfore most offensiue And truly if the dedicatioÌ„ of our youth to Gods seruice be most pleasaÌ„t to him theÌ„ the dedication of the same to the diuels seruice is most displeasant and grieuous in his sight God is that fouÌ„tain wel-spring of all true wisedome In our youth then let vs desire that true wisedome with Salomon to dwel in our hearts and honour riches shal euer accoÌ„panie the same as the shaddow doth the body inseperably Wisedome saith They which seeke me eâ—rly shal find me but to theÌ„ which delaieth seeking of her till age come vpoÌ„ them she saith Ye shal seek me but you shall not finde mee seeke her then and take hold of her in thy youth that thou maiest reape the fruites thereof in thy age It is written wheÌ„ Christ heard the yong maÌ„ in the Gospel answere him that he had kept all the Commandements from his youth that Christ began to loue him to shew how well Christ loueth these timely beginnings when in our childhoode and youth wee cleaue to him as our Nurse and sucketh the milke of godlinesse from his breasts Manna was gathered in the morning before the hot rising of the Sunne which would melt it away so early in the morning of our youth we must gather eate of Iesus Christ that true Manna the foode of our soules wee must learne true godlinesse and vertue before the hoat sunne of our lustes and pleasures make it to melt away faster theÌ„ we can gather the same We must bee like the wise yong Virgins to prepare our oyle and dresse our lamps in time not knowing in our youth or age when the Bridegroome shall call vpon vs. It is said that a new vessell euer sauoureth of that liquor wherewith it is first seasoned according to the Latine prouerbe Quod noua testa capit inâ—eteratasapit and the saying of the Poet Quo semel est imbutareceÌ„s seruabit odoreÌ„ Testâ— diu In our youth therefore we must infuse in our harts season theÌ„ with such liquor as may make vs in age smell well in the nosthrills of God our father as Esaus garments did to Isaac that so we may obtaine that euerlasting blessing and this liquor is godlinesse and sanctification thorow the blood and garment of the righteousnesse of Iesus Christ our elder brother and Sauiour Samuel began to serue God in his infancie and continued still Sampson was a Nazarite consecrated to God from his birth Timothie is praised of Paul That hee did know the Scriptures of a child which were able to make him wise vnto saluation through the faith which is in Iesus Christ Iohn the Baptist as
God on high and setting foorth the mercy of Iesus Christ their Redeemer and as their children shall bee a ioy to their heart in that present so also their God and the God of their children shall send a blessing vpon them as Genes 18. 17. vpon Abraham with whom they shal be worthily called Fathers of the faithfull God shall auert from them that shame sorrow that proceedeth to parents from their childrens liberty whereof the wise man speaketh Pro. 17. 21. 29. 15. and commandeth the contrary Giue not the waters any passage no not a little and the diuturnitie of the good of such education shall be euer vpon them and their children when after them they shal proue good fathers of faithful and godly children also and at last receiue both a crowne of glory in life eternall with God our heauenly father and Christ his sonne our Sauiour And so for the dutie and admonition of parents let this obseruation suffice to teach their children being yong how to redresse their wayes The matter concerning which the question is propounded is a yong mans way that is his course of life which must be redressed And it is a Metaphore taken from pilgrimage or iourneying wherein a man if hee would come to the right end of his iourney must keepe the true and right way without declining eyther to the left or to the right hand that he aberre not nor goe astray so that our life here beeing a pilgrimage as old Iacob confessed to Pharaoh and the Apostle 1. Pet. 2. 11. exhorteth saying Dearely beloued I exhort you as strangers and pilgrimâ—s abstaine from fleshly lusts which fight against the soule wherein wee haue many by-wayes which leadeth to the wrong end to wit destruction but one onely true way which leadeth to the right ende to wit Saluation which is Christ Iesus and a young man beeing the pilgrime beginning or hauing newly begun his way hee must diligently take heed and trie in what way hee insisteth and whether he treadeth the right or the wrong path and seeing in a yong mans way Sathan the leader and way to perdition on the one side is busiest to cast before him many lets and hinderances of the affections and alluring lusts of the flesh with the pleasures of youth thereby to hinder his course or draw him backe from the right way as the Syrens would Vlisses and to precipitate him headlong from the high rockes of sinne and despaire in the fearefull and deepe gulfe of vtter destruction and on the other side of all ages Youth hauing newly begun and vnacquainted with these terrifying lets being easiest by nature to be drawn away and perswaded to the inticing sweet pleasures of the flesh the world and of sinne and so in most perill to yeeld therefore a yong man must the more earnestly enquire and desire of God the way it selfe the leader and ende thereof that of his grace he would so direct and confirme him in his pathes and giue him grace and strength whereby to redresse his owne wayes and ouercome all the impediments of Sathan that insisting therin he may euer constantly persist and continue vntill hee come to the ioyfull and happy end thereof where is true rest from all labours glory infinite for a perpetuall reward The reason why a yong man in his youth and first steps of his walking should examine and redresse his wayes is this we know by experience in a iourney that the farther wee are gone from the right path which leadeth to such a place it is the harder and laborious eyther by comming backe againe to find the right high way which we foolishly lost or to come neere the place which wee wish to bee at and thererefore that it is best at the beginning of our iourney to enquire and bee instructed what way to keepe by them who know and haue tread the fame before vs and by their directions in walking forward to trie and examine our selues if we hold likewise in the right way or no or if not in time to returne while wee are not farre off So in the iourney of this life we haue a place which we aime at to wit Heauen we haue but one true way to it which is Iesus Christ and his righteousnesse out youth is the beginning or first step of our iourney therefore in it wee must know and be instructed what way to keepe and how to walke therein by the example of Iesus Christ and the faithfull who know and haue tread the same before vs and by the directions and touchstone of Gods word we must euer bee trying and examining our selues if we hold in the right way or no and if not in time shortly to returne while we are not farre gone astray in age not running in the by-waies of iniquitie in a strange countrie farre from our fathers house while wee are yong and in feeble age thinking wee can returne and find the right way againe to walke therein let no man presume so that in the day of his youth while he is able he may runne halfe way with the diuell to hell and in the night of his age when he is vnable that hee may returne easily from Sathans hold and the slymie pits of sin to walke the whole way with Christ to heauen The second reason why a yong man thus in the first steppes of his way must so take heed thereto and redresse the same is because the time of the walking in the way of this life is so short and vncertaine and therefore that wee should not trust thereto for wee see some die in the bud of infancie some in the flower of youth some in the ripenesse of mid-age and strength and some in the fall of weake rotten old age The sunne of the life of some goeth too shortly as in the winter day and of others it maketh longer delay as in the summer Our life is compared to a shaddow and we know at mid-day when the Sunne is verticall and in his greatest strength to vs the shaddow vseth to be least so oftentimes when we are in the greatest strength and vigour of youth the shaddow of our vnconstant short life is least and when wee thinke vpon many yeeres to come as the rich Glutton did commonly the sentence of vnexpected death commeth warneth to remoue Therefore in youth and euery age yea euery day and houre thereof wee haue need to suspect the vncertaine and short way of life and therein carefully and strictly examine and trie if our wayes and walkings bee in the way of the Lorde the ende whereof is eternall saluation and if not to day while wee heare his voyce and the acceptable time offereth it selfe to redresse cleanse our paths and walkings and conforming them vnto his For as all riuers and springs that come from the sea returne againe so all men that are made of the dust of the earth shall thither also returne but of the time who can say this
is how to redresse vice and ouercome sinne in his mortal members that Gods free Spirit may make his aboad and comfortable habitation in his soule The diligent care of the other is how to represse and oppresse vertue and godlines that it take no roote in his soule nor bring forth no acceptable pleasant fruit before God but that as a sinke of iniquitie it may abound and yeelde forth out of the aboundance thereof rotten and vnsauorie smells in thought word and action The one seeketh to purge himselfe from the least spot of sin that might make him displeasing in his fathers sight yea hee abhorreth from the very appearance of euill or the least meane that might draw or perswade him any way thereunto The other seeketh the foulest puddle or mire of sin wholy in body and soule not caring to tuÌ„ble pollute himselfe as a filthy swine thereinto and as a dogge deuouring sinne griedily which deuoureth his soule and returning euer to his vomit he embraceth all occasions of sinne hee headlong runneth vnto the brinke of destruction as it were with cart-ropes of iniquitie he is swiftly carried as the oxe to the slaughter or the foole to the blocke vnto the bottomles pit of perdition The one for the least sinne he committeth that stayneth his soule hee heapeth and powreth out tears vpon tears as a treasure to be laid vp in a bottel before God that thereafter hee may reape the fruite of his seed sowed in tears in the ioyful and plentifull haruest of the Lord when he shall find true rest and comfort to his soule The other in his greatest sinnes hee most reioyceth and with Lamech vaunteth of his vngodly furie and crueltie of impietie inferred to his owne soule hee heapeth sinne vpon sinne vntill the day of wrath as a treasure and with all griedines filleth the cup of iniquitie to the full til God in his iust iugment giue to him also the full cup of his fierce wrath and indignation and make him drinke out the very dregs thereof for as he soweth so he shall reape The one sort being the children of the light and the day they walke in the light and doe the workes thereof therfore they shall enioy the cleare and endlesse light of that heauenly new Ierusalem which is the bright countenance of the Lambe The other being the children of darkenesse and the night they delight to walke in the wayes of darknes and to doe the workes thereof therefore with the prince of darkenesse they shall bee at last cast into vtmost darkenesse where is weeping and gnashing of teeth Finally as euerie tree is knowne by his fruite so by their works you shal know and discerne betwixt godly and vngodly yong men as a good yong tree bringeth foorth best fruite in the spring while it is yong so a godly yong man bringeth forth best fruits of vertue and pietie in his tender yeeres and spring of his youth not delaying till the cold winter of old age come wherein eyther no fruit at all or if any nothing but sowre grapes are to be expected but as no man can gather figs of thornes nor seeke for honie out of the viper so from those that consume their best age and prime of youth in all lustfull licentiousnesse outlaw liuing in sinne and slauish libertie of iniquitie nothing can be expected but that the haruest shall be like the spring wherin they shal reape the fruit of their labours and their seed time of wickednes shall bee rewarded with the measure of bitter seuere punishment when the axe shall bee put to the root of the tree and euery tree that bringeth not forth good fruit shall bee cut downe cast into vnquenchable fire The examples of both these sorts of yong men we haue in the Scripture set before the eyes of all youthes in this age to learne by and behold Of the one whom they should follow the examples of yong Abel vprightly sacrificing vnto God the first fruits and fat of the flocke as they should the first fruits and fat of their youth in vprightnesse and holinesse of life of yong Isaac exercising himselfe in prayer alone in the field of yong Iacob in suffering many wrongs obeying the good counsell of his parents fearing their displeasure dealing faithfully in an holy and humble mind with all men of yong Ioseph refusing the way of sinne and adulterous lust suffering patiently rewarding good for euill and being a comfort and reliefe to his old father and his whole family of Moses refusing to bee counted the sonne of Pharaohs daughter to bee esteemed the sonne of God and a faithful seruant in his whole house of yong Dauid in trusting euer stedfastly and beleeuing in Gods mercy towards him suffring much aduersitie and still sticking fast vnto the Lord who deliuered his enemies so oftentimes in his handes and his life out of theirs of yong Salomon in seeking the true wisedome of God before honour or riches of yong Samuel zealous and faithfull in Gods sanctuarie in his youth there seruing him of yong Daniel in walking with an holy and vpright heart before the almighty of yong Timothie brought vp froÌ„ an infantin the true knowledg feare of God a glorious starre painfull instrument in his Church of the children of the elect Ladie 2. epist. Ioh. 1. 4. whoÌ„ the beloued Apostle of Iesus Christ found walking in the trueth as God had commanded and therefore reioyced with such like examples which are set before the eyes of all youth according thereunto to reforme and coÌ„forme themselues in all things that they may obtaine that rich reward of eternall life whereof they are already in possession Of the other sort which wee should eschue and abhorre is malicious murdering and hypocriticall Cain who was accursed of God vaunting Lamech bragging of his strength furie to commit sinne in his youth Ham dishonouring contemning Noah his father Esau in being a griefe to his parents heart a profane A theist and persecutor of his godly brother Absolon a bloodie vnnaturall proud wicked sonne to his father Dauid whose end was a shamefull and sudden death Elies two sonnes who oppressed Gods people committed most vile filthinesse in Israel and were at last the death and heart-break of their old father and their owne destruction Ammon incestuous with his sister whose reward was cruel death and sudden destruction the young men of Sodome who in their filthinesse were consumed with fire brimstone Zimri and Cozbi in their burning lust thrust thorow by zealous Phineas with many other such examples of those who in the time of their youth fulfilled their owne lusts and wicked affections til they tasted of the full cup of Gods fierce wrath to their vtter destruction which was their sâ—al end lameÌ„table conditioÌ„ such therfore let vs abhor with their course of wicked life as we would eschue their feareful end most cursed death Râ—hoboam by his yong counsellers in obeying