man of fervent Prayer Humiltiy Reverence miraculous Patience and forgiveness all evidenced in his Christian Deportment First his Faith through his eye S. Stephen stedfastly looking up into heaven there saw blessed visions even before his death while here on earth saw Christ standing at the right hand of God Mark that posture of encouragement our Creed Article telleth us of Christ sitting at the right hand of God but our St. Stephen here sees him standing i. in a readinesse of assistance defence And if Christ thus stand with his suffering servants who shall withstand their happiness but that as the sufferings of Christ abound in us even so also shall our consolation abound through him 2 Cor. 1. Prayer is all his shield v. 59. Calling upon God He who is invited to the Fountaine needs not go to the streams nor using Lord alone a name of power but through Justice not of willingness and therefore adding Jesus Dulce salvatore nomen the saving name of Mercy The good Angels and blossed Saints in Heaven are willing but not able uncharitable men on Earth neither of them Onely Christ is both and therefore invocated here Able because Lord willing because Jesus Quem in coelis quem in terris Psal 73. Whom then have I in Heaven c. His Charity 's extensive yet wisely begins at home would all men would do so for spirituall charity He takes care to recommend his soul to the right owner Col. 3. Lord Jesu take thine own into thine own custody Souls then survive the bodies in spite of Atheists who think but what they wish and are immediatly determined in their state of Bliss or Misery in spite of other Hereticks St. Stephen here quite contrary to most is all for his soul and nothing for the body For alas Quid proderit mundus Matth. 16.26 as our blessed Lord saith Matth. 16. c. the soul being of more price then all were there as many worlds as Empedocles and Democritus imagined * Laertius in vita Democriti i. Thousands Save This and save all and so the contrary according to that Dutch Proverb one of the wholsomest things I ever heard of from them Goods lost nothing lost Credit lost much lost Soul lost all lost Next unto Faith in God he adjoyneth Love to Men the best evidence in Foro exteriori without which all the rest had been but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a tinkling 1 Cor. 13.3 not a well-tuned Cymball But He a true Disciple of his great good Master Luke 23.34 Qui pendebat tamen petebat as Augustine sweetly who as he hung upon the Cross prayed Ignosce pater c. So this holy Saint forgives his enemies that is more then to give he that gives doth it Desuo of his goods but who so forgives gives De se something of himself yet more he prayes for them though enemies mortall enemies and in hot blood when he scarce had any time to think of his friends Lord lay nt c. more sorry for them Serm. 5. de Stepha then for his own ruine saith St. Augustine because eternall death followed their impiety but his Death eternall life And was not this the Apex the Height of Charity And 't is remarkable that he kneeled down when he prayed for his enemies that stood when for himselfe shewing the greatnesse of their sin that could not easily be forgiven and therefore the earnestnesse of his Piety Qui plus illorum dolebat peccata quam sua vulnera Cajetan in locum that did more lament their Sins then his own wounds Magnus clamor magnus amor his lowd voyce shewed his great affection and his kneeling down his reverend gesture in devotion the God of both parts challengeth both Exteriores actus demonstrent interiores affectus Dan. 6.10 Acts 9.40 cap. 26.36 Luke 22.41 In praying either stand as a servant before his master or kneel as a subject to his Prince Daniel prayed kneeling so St. Peter so St. Paul so Christ himself And the Centurists acknowledge this gesture the most ancient and most usefull in all sacred solemnities in all Ages among Christian Congregations Magdeburgenses centuria secunda And therefore not to kneel except in case of corporall infirmity argueth either Ignorance or Arrogance or some other worse infirmity of Mind And herein t is Saint Hierom so commends Asella for devotion Epist ad Marcellum that her knees were grown Brawny like the knees of Camels with her pious Geniculation Saint Stephen you see here used both postures and kneeling for his most earnest and last prayer Loco citato Wherein he was heard saith Augustine Si Stephanus non sic orasset Ecclesia Paulum non habuisset For if St. Stephen had not thus prayed the Church had never had St. Paul a Convert And Fulgentius saith whither St. Stephen went before being slain with stones thither St. Paul followed being holpen with his prayers And when he had thus spoken he fell asleep Such and so pretious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his Saints asleep in respect both of Rest Resurrection Graves are grown but * Isa 57.2 Beds and Churchyards 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i.e. sleeping places so here like Jacob his pillow is of stone whereon lying down as well as if on Down Saith Damianus Serm. de Steph. he taketh rest and fell asleep Foelix somnus it was an happy sleep being joyned with such rest that rest with pleasure that pleasure with eternity Thus blest St. Stephen as Nissen observes Oratione de Stephan esteemed the Ring of his persecutors with which he was inclosed as his Crown and every stone flung at him as a pretious one as a pretious Diamond so that that of David might be applied to him Psal 21.3 Thou hast set a Crown upon my head I a Crown of Proto-martyrdom upon his Name and on his Soul a Crown of Glory Anno Christi 35. POEM 7. STtout Champion of the Truth who by Dispute First Rescu'dst it and didst her Foes confute By Dint of Argument irrefragable Which they to Answer or resist unable To harder motives do themselves betake Even Threats and Stones but vain thy Faith to shake Who So through Sphaeres transparent Christ doth Ey Begins blest visions here nor fears to dy Captain of Martyrs Thou didst lead the van Of that same Noble Army you began To seal with bloud the Christian Faith's defence Teaching us to take Heaven by violence Thy Soul breath'd forth in Charitable groans Return'd a showre of Prayers for one of Stones Therefore blest Saint 'T is but a due Renown Thy Name and Day wear the chief Martyrs Crown Vouchsafe us the like Heavenly Visions Lord That we to Thee may Tongues Hearts Lives afford And for thy sake in mean time while we live May those that stone us like this Saint forgive The COLLECT PRAYER The Epistle Acts 7. from verse 55. to the end The
Redemptions Mystery Pardon our Contemplations if so bold A little your bright Natures to behold All Spirit without clog of Body yee Move as the Wind or Light or Lightning free And yet each of your Millions Scripture tells The strongest human force in strength excells Of Distinct Orders and yet for the most All styl'd in Holy Writ The Heavenly Host The Horse and Chariots of the Mighty Lord Ready for March and Motion at his Word So that in Heaven sometime we read of War No marvell then poor Mortals live in jar But how got Foes in there Sure as in Flowers Serpents do breed so There degenerate Powers There Michael fought with his Traind-bands of Light And beat the Dragon down to Endlesse night Yet in the Praecipiece his knotted Tayl Against some of those Splendors did prevail And so puld many thence of that bright Train One day from us to be supply'd again Your joy then at our penitence we pay With joy for Christs confirming of your stay Then since we both but one Church constitute Let us be neither Actionlesse nor mute Sith ' Angels need not our Good Offices Let us to Men what those to us expresse Joyning above i' th Song of Victory Still singing Triple-Holy to 'th most High For if to this words Root we stoop our Mind Who 's like the Lord in Michael we find To pray to Angels then if you mark well Is a Mistake for Christ is Michael He the Arch-Angell is that conquereth Sin Satan in us for us Hell and Death Or if another Angel they withstand All Adoration by severe command Our gratefull love is Theirs but to dispence Worship on Them 's a Double vlolence THE COLLECT PRAYER The Epistle Rev. 12. v. 7. to 13. The Gospel Matth. 18.1 to 11. EVerlasting God which hast ordained and constituted the services of all Angels and Menin a wonderfull order mercifully grant that they which alwayes doe thee service in Heaven may by thy appoyntment succour and defend us in Earth through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen S. LVCAS He whome the world containes not and whose court shines with his glorious presence to confort with beasts and in a manager lodge wee see excepts vs not without Humilitie The Plate here Vpon Saint Lukes Day DISQâ—ISITION 34. THis Evangelist was by Nation of Syria by Birth of Antioch Ecccles Hist l. 3. c. 4. as Eusebius and * In vita Lucae Hierom report by Profession a Physician saith St. Paul Col. 4.14 Luke the beloved Physiciau greets you A Physician and therefore the more admirable for his Devotion being not onely a Courtier of Nature lost in second Causes but per scalas Creaturarum ascending to the first by the Ladder of the Creatures Corpus humanum objectum Medicinae and teaching others so to climb to Heaven The Human Body not being the adaequate object of his study and practice Medicus totius compositi being first cured himselfe by him that was so farre more eminently he became a Physician of the whole Man of Soul as well as Body and that both for the Therapeutick and Phylactick part of Physick first curing their Infidelity and Impenitence with the Soveraign Precepts and prescripts of his Gospel and then preserving that same spirituall temper with the wholsome Examples and good Acts of the Apostles And this Religio Medici although none can equall yet for the honour of God and that Profession I wish more would imitate To take off all vulgar imputations and just occasions of those Ironick Apologues viz. How once such an one knocking at Heaven-Gates Saint Peter demanding who he was and that by an enumeration of almost all Religions art thou a Jew No replieth he A Christian Neither c. till being asked in generall Of what Religion hewas He answered That he was a Physician and so at length was denied for his Denials But God forbid so honorable and needfull a Profession should suffer for the Delirations of some of the worst pieces of it Perhaps some few Philosophicall Humorists that are but as the Warts and Wens meer excrescenses of that same Noble Science whose brains being over-heated by their Chymicall Experiments may as easily mistake the Truth as the Philosophers Stone Quod ad ab omnibus amatur tamen virgo est which though wooed of so many yet still remains a Virgin But for the Profession Ecclus 38.1.2 't is the Wise mans counsell Honour the Physitian c. And our blessed Lord himself at once commends and recommends him Matth. 9.12 Jer. 8.21 Matth. 9. The sick have need of the Physician God Himself owning the Compellation Ier. 8.22 Is there no Physician there Christ also imitating their practice in the Good Samaritan But here expressly honoring the Profession with the Office of an Evangelist sc in St. Luke the Physician Some think him to have been one of the 70. Disciples from his 24 Chapt. v. 13. Lib 4 contra Marci But Tertullian and other Ancients say That he was none of Christs immediate Disciples but onely Sectator Discipulus Apostolorum A Companion and Disciple of the Apostles as indeed himselfe intimates in the very beginning of his Gospel Chap. 1.2 Luke 1.2 Sicut tradiderunt As they have delivered them unto us which from the beginning saw themselves Insinuating that he wrot his Gospel by Dictation but the Acts of the Apostles by his own observation But that he writ both he attestates Acts 1.1 In the former Treatise O Theophilus Acts 1.1 c. Which former Treatise being his Gospell he wrot Anno Christi 51. Lib. 1. saith Eusebius Others say Anno 54. from the mouth of Saint Paul who thence is thought to use that phrase Rom. 16. According to my Gospel Rom. 16. And Saint Luke indeed being the constant companion of Saint Paul in his double Travels Acts 16. so he became both the Masters the Apostles Register His being but a deserved Emblem viz. The Ox strong to labour his Pen as unwearied as his Person and both proportionable to his excellent Subject He becomss an Evangelist before Peter and James Gal. 2.9 those Pillars of the Church Ten of the Apostles are past by and his Quill chosen God sometimes is pleased to effect great Designes by obscure means and even by unthought of Instruments Amos an Heardsman made a Prophet Amos 1.1 Many Fishermen Fishers of many men an easier transition then may make St. Luke here an Evangelist of a Physician And 't is worth while to take notice of his Dedication Most excellent Theophilus Acts 1.1 c. which some doubt whether it be a common or a proper Name And Baronius though he hath tried cannot unty the knot If we take it for a common Appellative Ad annum 58. it hints the Gospel written to such as are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. lovers of God as being a Pearl not to be cast to Swine Matth. 7.6 But every
is it to have a Friend of the Judg before we come to the Barr and that is our consolation if not our own default Christ is ascended our Best friend our Brother our Advocate and now we have a Mediatour in Heaven I till this Peace-maker went up Sin had set open war 'twixt heaven and earth Justice with an unbound Arm fetched a more heavy stroke not only on single persons but upon whole Cities Gen. 17. Gen. 7 Gen. 19. nay on the whole sinful world Gen. 7. then no Moses in the gap no Jacob there to wrestle for a blessing but now happy day for us the Angel of the Covenant is gone up to hold the hand of the striking God of Abraham our Aaron is at the high Altar to pray for the People Heb. 9.24 The Sanctum Sanctorum Hebrews 9.23 Christ our high Priest is entered into the Heaven of Heavens once for all to make an Attonement for us what place then is there now left black Dispaire but only Hell Rouse thee afflicted soul and ly no longer in the groanes of Cain For though the envious man Satan be ever pleading against us at the throne of God yet now is salvation in heaven saith Saint John and the power of Christ which casteth down the accuser of the Brethren Rev. 12.10 c. Rev. 12.10 There his Intercession cries louder for us then our sins against us Ostendit Patri vulnera saith Saint Augustine He is ever shewing to his angred Father those wounds He suffered for our sins and so whatever he be with us God is in Him appeased Thus pleadeth he our cause before the eternall Judge an Advocate 1 John 2.1 1 John 2. If any man sin c. Yet for all this presume not Ransomed Soul bee not high-minded but fear God forbid sinne should because grace abounds Desperation like Saul slayeth thousands but Presumption her ten thousands This were even to crucifie the Son of God afresh and grieve the Holy Spirit Eph. 4.30 Ephes 4.30 Lastly Though wee have now one yet have we but one Mediatour in Heaven we dare not admit of that Delusion that there are as many Saviours as good men Each one meriting for himselfe some for others and no fewer Intercessours then Saints and Angels since Noah Job and Daniel shall deliver but their own soules by their righteousnesse Ezech. 14. Ezeck 14.14 We dare not so rob God of his Honour nor derogate from Christ's all-sufficient merits and intercession for all the thinne Distinction of Mediatio Redemptionis Intercessionis Away with cobweb shifts and Aiery phansies Listen to infallibility 1 Tim. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 1 Tim. 2.5 There is one God and one Mediatour between God and man even He that was both and none but He Jesus Christ then to close with St. Bernards Counsel Ascendit Christus sequamur Fratres sequamur Agnum quocunque ierit sequamur patientem resurgentem multo lubentius Asceudentem c. Christ is now ascended into Heaven what do we groveling so on earth Letus follow Brethren let us follow the Lamb whither soever he goeth Let us follow him suffering Bernard in Festum Arising much more willingly ascending exaltationem concupiscimus omnes We all love to be exalted born Corahs all of an aspiring Nature yet change but the object set Heaven and grace in the place of earthly transitories and keep your Ambition stil Si consurrexistis coascendite if risen with Christ Ascend with him Borrowing the wings of the Dove Scalam de vitiis make a ladder of your Sins saith Aug. every one of which subdued is a new stepp toward Heaven POEM 17. THose three steps of Christs later Passion Were answer'd in his exaltation By triple opposites building him high As his foundation laid debasingly The degradation of his bitter death Sweetned by Reviviction Resum'd Breath His bed made in the dust with worms to ly Was fairly oppos'd by his Ascent on high And for his stooping to the infernall Pit He now at Gods Right hand of power doth sit The first step we have trod Le ts now ascend The rest and Heaven shall be our journies end To th'Mount of Olives then for That 's the place Christs wonted Pulpit that must have the Grace Of this Triumphant wonder there while he Instructs and comforts his disciples see Elijah in his Antitipe again Transported thence in a coelestiall wain The Clouds his Chariot and the nimble winds His winged horses Angels in their kinds His Train and Lacquayes yet no needed ayd As is of Enoch and Elijah said Thus stately mounted his etherial Chaire Glides through the yeilding Regions of the Ayre To th' everlasting doors which open wide To th' King of Glory who brings a spring Tide Both of new Joy and wonder to that place Where ne're till now appeared a Humane Face And if some serious minds Christs Passion thought Even to Heavens Quire some silence to have wrought And for awhile the Saints and Seraphins Thence interrupted in their sacred Hymns O here by contrary's what Floud of joyes When Christ ascends with such a Raptive Noise David as though H 'had heard the Melody Streight Tunes his Harp and joyns i th' Harmony Angels and Saints all one glad Chorus Sing The Welcome Triumphs of their Glorious King Where Gods Right hand being his triumphant throne He still for us makes Intercession And such as needs no help who Rivals joyn His honour and their own successe Purloyn As Angels Pry this Death so let us Scan What 's said or done to Them as here to Man Then from Christs Mount now let our souls take Rise Whos 's Olivet speaks Peace and victories Follow our Leader in this holy Fight From Earth and Sin leading to glorious Light Follow the Lamb we should whereso'ere he goes Through joyes Spirituall through temporal woes Suffering or Rising follow him but sure Ascending we will easily endure Born Corahs all yet be but Heaven the Hill We climb and then keep our Ambition stil Souls are but sparkles of Coeiestial fire O let them to their Center then aspire Though Bodies are slow Pac'd Let souls ascend And bodies will ore'take their joyes i th' end That so a full Beatifying ascent As Christs may be our Journall's complement The COLLECT The Epistle Act. 1. v. 1. to 12. The Gospel Mar. 16. v. 14. to the end Grant we beseech thee Almighty God that like as we do beleeve thy only begotten Son our Lord to have ascended into the heavens so we may also in heart and mind thither ascend and with him continually dwel who liveth and reigneth with Thee and the holy Ghost one God world without end Amen The comminge of the Holy Ghost Act. 2. 1 And when the day of Pentecost was come they were all with one accord in one place 2 And suddenly there came a sound from heauen ect 3 And there appeared unto them clouen tongues like fire and it sate upon each
the Apostles Lazarus is dead and I am glad for your sakes that I was not there to us this Saint may turn it saying Christ lives and I am glad for your sakes that I was not there that you might believe through my incredulity and that 's his second fault we may not call it Infidelity it being but a particular act of dubitation and no habit of Renunciation Sins in our Nature are like Circles in the water propagating one another to the utmost Banks of our life we need be the more vigilant in preventing occasions of them Saint Thomas his former offence drew on this his absence caused Incredulity and that passioonately expressed Except I see in his hands the print of the Nailes c. Saint Cyril and others would fain excuse him Apud Mald. in locum and so return the favourable accident of his dubiety attributing it all to sudden passion and nothing to Incredulity as being extreamly greived that he lost the sight of his Master fearing he should never see him again From those words which he remembred Iohn 16.15 Serm. 156. de Temp. Saint Austin also saith that these words are but vox inquirentis non negantis the voice of an Inquirer not of a Denyer Doceri voluit Confirmari desideravit while he speaketh thus saith that Father he sheweth he hath a mind to be taught a desire to be confirmed Saint Ambrose too saith that he doubted not here of the Resurrection but the manner of it These are charitable extenuations but Truth himself reprehends him be not faithless but believe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and indeed many circumstances highten the infirmity if not carry it above one As first He was one of the Twelve as it were a Master in Israel a well instructed Disciple Secondly that he gave no credit to the rest of the Disciples though ten to one coming within some danger of that of Christ Luke 10.16 Luk. 10. He that dispiseth ye c. for he beleft neither Thirdly By suting his ill thoughts with as peremptory words Except I see c. Except I put my Finger c. Except I thrust my Hand c. i.e. Except I measure all by all my senses and find exact proportion I neither can nor will believe And herein to see the state of nature how blinde to discerne the things of God! Quid est fides nisi credere quod non vides Austin Tract 20. in Johan Heb. 11.1 Quo minus Argumenti plus Fidei videbat Hominem confitebatur Deum Aug. in loc And specially that hardest Article of the Resurrection which to the senses till Saint Thomas his experience seemed but a Fiction 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the natural man discerneth not the things of God 1 Cor. 2. He hath his Faith at his fingers ends and yet for all this Christ treats him with so milde a Dialogue working so mercifully upon him as that his Sore was made his Salve his lowe ebbe became a floud of Faith and what was in him but as a grain of Mustard-seed became a great and fruitfull Tree and let us be of those Birds of Heaven that shelter under the branches of it Let us so shelter that we neither presume nor despair not presume for if the Apostles had their Slips we may well fear falls not despaire seeing how sweetly Christ here restored Saint Thomas to an eminent and most exemplary confidence My Lord and my God! and therefore t is a good caution Memento peccati ut doleas Petrarch I. de Rem Dialog 8 Memento mortis ut desinas Memento divinae Justitiae ut Timeas Memento Misericordiae ne desperes Remember sin to mourn and mend Remember death that thou must end Minde divine Justice that thou fear And mercy that thou not despaire Then though thou be a Didymus i. e a Twin and but of half a Spiritual Birth dubious and of a wavering Faith Christ will make thee a Thomas for perfection as that Name signifieth whose Faith shall be a comfort to thy self 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Perfectus ceu perfectio Psal 37.37 and a pattern unto others to which Christ leadeth him by a sensible Demonstration vers 27. infer digitum using the method of his own terms and exceptions and thereby much convincing much attracting him bring hither thy finger c. and put thy hand Vers 27. c. He knew well what Thomas had said though absent and that speaks his God-head he condescends to Thomas and his other Servants weak desires and that speaks his Goodness I shall not think it here worth while to mention that needless question which many make a business of whether Saint Thomas did actually touch Christ or no when we know it was his resolution Vers 25. vers 25. and our Saviours offer vers 27. and for the Objection t is said onely Vidisti Credidisti Thou hast seen and hast believed an easie figure of Video pro Intelligo absolveth the Riddle to see and to perceive or understand are all one and so all the senses may see and interchange with one another Videte gustate Psa 34. Psal 34. O taste and see how gratious the Lord is Let us touch him Spiritually Col. 3.1 2. c. And yet more frivolous is that question whether Saint Thomas his words were an Exclamation My Lord and my God some Socinianized Grand-children of Arrius may pretend them to proceed onely from Passion as an Exclamation Lord what is that I touch c. but the Text is clear and by our Saviours Interpretation that to be Lord and God vers 28. Vers 28. Vt brevissima sic absolutissima Confessio saith Bullinger t is a short Apud Calvin in locum but a sweet and absolute Confession two words involving the two Testaments the sum of the Creed As much honouring Christs Resurrection saith one as those three Kings or the Wise-men did his Nativity Austin his meditat in Festo and with the like three presents he means sure Spiritual presents Tu es Dominus there he confesseth him a King the Lord Deus that declares him God and Meus that presents him Man and we may carry it yet higher by the Emphasis in the Article 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Lord and the God for many in Scripture are so called Magistrates and others besides in Opinion as the Apostle saith there be many Gods 1 Cor. 8.5 and many Lords 1 Cor. 8. but this the Paramount Psal 50.1 a very pregnant Text against unbelieving Jews and misbelieving Arrians Socinians and others my Lord and my God and not onely God but Lord also hinting our submission to his Golden Scepter our obedience to him as well as our beliefe in him They who are out at the Lord must never look to be in at the Jesus He is a Saviour to none but unto whom he is a Ruler if in that sense then may they in the other say My Lord and
my God and not onely both Lord and God in general but in a sweet particularity applyed my Lord and my God T was the frequent speech of Luther Luther's frequent saying that much Divinity was couched in Pronouns these indeed bring all home in pious Application so David O God Psal 63.1 thou art my God and so the blessed Virgin In God my Saviour so here my Lord and my God mine by Promise mine by Stipulation mine by Oath mine by Gift mine by Purchase Ferus in loc mine by Participation Tolle Meum Tolle Deum as Ferus sweetly take away this Relative and t is as if there were no Antecedent take away this propriety and t is as if there were no such Lord in all the world no Christ or benefits by him and Faith is it must effect this Pray therefore each one Lord I believe help mine unbelief that however weakly I may yet say truly My Lord and my God with Saint Thomas who did not onely say it here but Preached it to the utmost parts of the earth becoming afterward Indiarum Apostolus the Apostle of the Eastern Indies converting the Nations of Tabroban and others Alstaedii Chronol c. 27. to the utmost Ocean of the East as Alstaedius writes where after a long pains and pilgrimage he fulfilled his own words sometime spoken to his fellow-Disciples Ioh. 11.16 Let us also go and die with him changing onely the Preposition not the Proposition dying for him being Martyred in the five and thirtieth year of Christ his Master POEM 23. SAint Thomas day's among the Festivals Fit usher to the Natalitials Of our great Lord ' cause he above the rest The Christian Faith in humane hearts imprest Where others Faith leads our Intelligence His doubt instructs Beliefe from common sense And what before was wrapt in Mystery Is now Transparent Handle me and see Learne of this Saint Christ's wounds to look upon As Earnest of thy Resurrection His Finger points thee to that open side Where thou mayest all thy Sins and sorrowes hide Directs Thee to those Hands of victory That can protect and Crown eternally And these He to remotest Indies taught A richer Treasure then their own he brought Where he to save their better part did stay Till they his worse with Martyrdome repay What more could Man then Travel Preach and Dye All which did He for Christianity Perfection therefore justly Crown 's his Name Whence Christian Faith to such perfection came The COLLECT-PRAYER The Epistle Eph. 2. vers 19. unto the end The Gospel Joh. 20. vers 24 unto the end Almighty and everliving God which for the more confirmation of the faith didst suffer thy holy Apostle Thomas to be doubtfull in thy Sons Resurrection grant us so perfectly and without al doubt to beleive in thy Son Jesus Christ that our faith in thy sight never be reproved Heare us O Lord through the same Iesus Christ to whom c. The Conuersion of Paul Act 9* * 3 And as he Journeyed he came neere Damascus suddenly there shined round about him a light from Heauen 4 And he fell to the earth and heard a voyce saying vnto him Saul Saul why persecutest thou mee 5 And he said who art thou Lord And the Lord said I am Jesus whom thou persecutest etc The Plate here Vpon the Conversion of Saint Paul DISQUISITION 21. ALbeit this day be not so fine as others in the Calendar yet is it a Festival altogether as solemn in the Church and though it be not cloathed in Scarlet as the rest yet is there as good Spiritual entertainment provided for it nay and with this eminence above them all that the Church Celebrateth the Conversion of none but of Saint Paul and good Reason for it too though we read of multitudes and some of them strange enough yet no Conversion so miraculously effected or so beneficial to the Church of Christ This glorious story is recorded in the ninth of the Acts being somewhat like that old Effigies in Diana's Temple Tristis intrantibus Act. 9 hilaris Exeuntibus that was sad and Lamentable at the Entrance but chearfull and all joyous at the Exit or like Jacobs flock all Ring-straked and speckled Checquered as it were with black and white or if without presumption I might be his Herauld I should adventure thus to Emblazon his Coat of Arms he beareth a white Cross in a bloudy Field with the Wolf for his Crest that badge of his owne Tribe of Benjamin A Cross Argent in a Field Gules But to his story Acts 9. where we may consider him as a Saul and as a Paul his Aberration and his transmutation his natural disposition and his spiritual Conversion the first appeareth both by inditement and his owne Confession the evidence of the Spirit against him beginneth the Chapter Saul yet breathing out threatning and slaughter against the Disciples of the Lord 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rage was as natural to him as respiration and you see how he breathed others out of breath in the former Chapter a main Actor in that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Acts 8.1 that great Persecution that took off Saint Stephen and others Saint Pauls natural disposition and thereby occasioned that sad Dispersion which yet Omnipotent wisdome turned to an advantageous Propagation of the Gospel but Saul here had a contrary designe desiring Commissions not staying till they were sent him but like our forward Zealots Petitioning for mischiefe Acts 9.2 to persecute both Sexes without equity or pitty that if he found any of this way Inordinate zeal is no better then Fury and well numbred among the fruits of the Flesh Gal. 5.20 i.e. Christians whether they were men or women he might bring them bound to Jerusalem thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as many now adaies Translate it He made havock of or was exceedingly mad against the Church and this is the Inditement of the holy Spirit drawn up against him all which upon the matter he confesseth habetis consitentem reum Chap. 22.4 Act. 22.4 I persecuted this way unto the Death I bound and delivered into Prison both men and women and Act. 26. Chap. 26.11 I punished them in every Synogogue and compelled them to blaspheme 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and was exceedingly mad against them and persecuted them even to strange Cities and what could be more said or worse done He was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a grand persecutor yet when he was in his height as Christs method is to come in at an extreamity even then saith Christ unto this Tempest Be still and to this unclean Spirit Come forth and in this sense especially doth Saint Paul call himself Abortivum one borne out of due time 1 Cor. 15.8 1 Cor. 15 c. I say when he was trooping to Damascus the Lord of Hosts encountred him and conquered him into a more then Conquerour His Conversion when this Sun in
life-giving bread so that the Schools in Generall and many of the Fathers where opinioned from this John 6. that there is a kind of divine seed infused by the Eucharist not only into the souls but into the bodies also of faithfull Receivers whose 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or vivifying Quality inclineth and as 't were fitteth them to a Reviviction non Disputo sed Credo ut Credo Edo how far the words may bear it I dispute not but believe him that said it John 6.54 whosoever eateth my flesh and drinketh my bloud hath eternall life and I will raise him up at the last day The Ascention of Christ. matt 28. mark 16. luk 24. * * 50. And he led them out as farre as Bethany and he lift up his hands and blessed them 51. And it came to passe while he blessed them he was parted from them and carryed upp into heauen Here the Plate POEM 16. Upon this day as the Sweet Prophet sings The Sun arose with healing in his wings The Sun of Righteousnesse which lately sate In a Cloud Red as Bloud yet now in state He reapproacheth with Refulgent Rayes Cheering our sadness Lengthning of our Days Our declinations of Mortality Into a Solstice of Eternity This day the Lord made and it sorrow marr'd Nay This day made the Lord that is declar'd His Mercy on others many wonders show'd But now his Power one on Himself bestow'd This stronger Samson breaks the cords and bands Of death and Hell with his Triumphant hands See honest Joseph here from Prison come In Christ Returning from deaths dungeon The Gates of Gaza Samson bare away But Christ the Gates of death unhing'd to Day Stout Daniel here from fierce companions free While Christ returns from vanquish'd Divels See Here is that Temple which Jews did destroy Yet as foretold repaired the third day Here Jonah too the whale doth cast on shore Now the devouring Grave doth Christ restore Which Morsell hath Death's stomack so sick made Hee 'l one day vomit all that 's therein laid Mean time the Grave 's well Metamorphosed Thus warm'd by Christ Fear not to go to bed For though what 's sown do dy yet see the Graine With gay advantages revives again In stead of mouldring Drought Green-Flourishing Each single vertue many Multiplying Christ thus our humane Nature did calcine Not Transubstantiate into divine But what was naturall Spiritualize By the exaltation of the Qualities More then Angelick Beuty Crowns that Face Where the Forme of a servant late took place That Body new Agility doth move Who 's Center 's not below now but above Enfranchis'd too from Earth's necessities And supports humane by Divine supplies Needs neither Rest Food Raiment as before As being to hunger thirst and tire no more And when Christ fed since 't was not Him to nourish But onely his Disciples Faith to cherish And in his Body rais'd those wounds and scars Became the brightest parts in their orb stars Such the Prerogative spiritual is Of bodies glorifi'd of Christ and His. First fruits imply the Later look what he Injoy'd we shall for act though not degree Each vessel full of true felicity According to its Receptivity If we mean while but rise from graves of sin And Transitories which most buried in If of such Bats we pitch an Eagles flight And to be where this Carcass is delight Then doubt not but who thus the first partake The second Resurrection bless'd shall make Thus by the resurrection of the dead The Living's Faith is chiefly comforted The COLLECT The Epistle Col. 3. ver 1. unto 8. The Gospel John 20. ver 1. to 11. Almighty God which thorow thy only begotten Son Jesus Christ hast overcome death and opened to us the gate of everlasting life we humbly beseech thee that as by thy speciall grace preventing us thou dost put into our minds good desires so by thy continual help we may bring the same to good effect through Jesus Christ our Lord who liveth c. Vpon Ascension Day or Holy Thursday DISQUISITION 14. WEe may well say of this Feast as the Jews of that same Sabbath John 19. John 19.31 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That this is an High Day dies Solennis a day of Joy to all Generations both in respect of Christ our Lord and of all true Christian people as being the first day of Christs Ascension in the flesh for his Deity cannot be said either to ascend or descend this being the first day of his sitting in joy and glory rest and triumph The Proem at the right hand of God And as to our selves This the first day as it were of our right to Heaven the first day that our Nature entred there whence we have both a Priviledg and an Assurance to follow as this day the sentence of our corruption was changed and in stead of that curse in the beginning Earth thou art c. it was now said unto our Nature Ascend to Heaven and which never was to Angels Sit thou at my right hand c. Heb. 1. Sure Heb. 1.13 an inestimable happinesse was Christs personall Society his bodily Presence while he lived on earth could the hardened Jews have seen or seeing have perceived it but Light came into the world and darknesse comprehended it not They like the brutish Gadarens had rather have their swine then this pearle while the devout Saint Augustine made it you know the chiefest of his chiefe desires Romam in Flore Paulum in Cathredra Christam in Carne S. August 3 chief desires To have seen widowed Roome in her Virgin Foelicity to have heard that Divine Oracle Saint Paul out of the Pulpit but above all to have embraced his Redeemer in the flesh And could then have sung his Swann like Anthem the Nunc dimittis as cheerfully as old Simeon could willingly have closed his eyes with that blest object How full of joy needs must his presence be on earth in whose presence is fulnesse of joy in heaven I and who still carryed Heaven along with him And so fill'd with this joy of his presence were his Apostles he having oft miraculously sed them by Land saved them by Sea instructed them both by Sea and Land that they could not with patience endure once to think of his abscence or hear of his Departure and therefore one of them to enjoy him longer disswadeth him from his sufferings Mat. 16. though he be called Satan for his labour the rest in a sad copartnership of sorrow lament the death and losse of him Mat. 16.22 All his other actions were desiderabilia but this parting as another death here their affections cry out with the Pilgrims of Emmaus Mane nobiscum Domine we have now most need of thee Advesperascit For now the dark evening draweth on c. All of them at his Final valediction his telling them of his Ascending to Glory seem impatiently unwilling to stay behind him John 13.37 John 13.
verse 17. Why cannot I follow thee now saith Saint Peter He hath done with his Bonum est esse hic now he thinks nothing worse then to bee here his Master gone 〈◊〉 How can wee know the way saith Saint Thomas John 14. verse 5. how indeed Thou gone who art the way Then saith Saint Philip unto him Lord shew us the Father verse 8. heareing Christ speake of going to Him Thus all of them in an united Longing desire either to detaine him or accompany him and sweetly Saint BERNARD In 2 Serm. in Ascens Sympathizeth with them Quantus dolor irrupit Apostolica Pectora dum eum propter quem omnia Reliquerant à se tolli viderunt what heart-breaking Grief alas seazed on the Apostles when hee for whom they had left all was now leaving them Oh how could the children of the Bride-Chamber chuse but mourne when the Bride-groome was to bee taken from them Mat. 9.15 Matthew 9. verse 15. And if so irkesome bee thy corporall absence Oh CHRIST Let us never know how unsufferable is thy Spirituall thine eternall separation but since for his corporall Absence there is an Oportet Act. 3.21 Acts 3. for the heavens must contain him till c. and an Expedit John 16.7 Joh. 16. that it was expedient he go to the Father for else the Comforter would not come see how like a tender Parent he goes about to wean their affections 14.1 2. c. John 14. Little children saith he admonishing them to be such in the best sense yet a little while and I am with you our longest abode here is no better Job 14.2 but let not your heart be troubled Cur turbaretur cor cum tantùm deserit oculos What need your heart be troubled when he onely leaveth your eyes and not at all your heart Therein I am with you to the end and therefore be not troubled either to think what shall become of you hereafter For I go to prepare a place for you ver 2. For there was never any place for humane flesh til he carried it thither Nor fear your selves left desolate in present for you shall not lose but change your comfort c. Orabo Patrem that is his Office Intercession I will pray the Father and he shall give you another Comforter you shall rather have two then lose any one I pass my word whose word shall never pass John 14.18 Non relinquam I will not leave you comfortlesse John 14.18 to which S. Augustine sweetly alludeth Euarg in Psal 46. Videte ascendentem Credite absentem Sperate venientem sed tamen per misericordiam occultam etiam sentite praesentem Behold him now ascending beleeve in him being absent expect his second coming and yet by his inward mercies apprehend him present with you 'T is handsomly observed by some learned * August 157. Serm. de Temp. Greg. in Hom. in Ezech. 1. c. Authors that those four Beasts Ezek. 1. and Apoc 4. mystically represent the four chief Actions of Christ in his work of our Redemption the first with the face of a man pointeth at his Incarnation the second like a Bullock denoteth his Passion the third like a Lion speaketh his Resurrection the fourth of the Eagle This of his Ascension flying above the clouds and pearching in the highest heavens at the right hand of God Though our Saviours first life on earth for he lived two you know before and after his Resurrection although his first I say was but one crimson thred a meer debasement and continued passion yet was his second as full of Triumph and Exaltation whereof there were three degrees or sublimations answerable to those three of his later Humiliation Resurrectio Morti Ascensio Discensui Sessio ad dextram permansioni in sepulchro Christs Exaltation threefold viz. his Resurrection opposed to his Death his Ascent into heaven to his Descent into hell and his sitting on the right hand of God to his lying in the Sepulchre The first step of this exaltation was his step out of the grave his Resurrection as before demonstrated the second stair of his Triumphancy is this which now wee contemplate his translation from earth to heaven In Festum and this saith Bernard is Consummatio reliquarum Solennitatum foelix causula totius Itinerarii Christi as it were the complement of all other Solemnities and happy period of Christs whole Journal in the flesh S. Luke describeth the substance and circumstances of it Luke 24.50 c. Luke 24. Eduxit discipulos Christ now about to take his ultimum vale of his disciples He led them forth the city to Bethania out of the city to admonish them and us of a Non habemus that wee have here no continuing city Heb. 13. but must seeke one to come Heb. 13. and led them forth only a few witnesses to shew He was as private in all those actions tending to his glory as publick in those pointing out his shame as his Twin-born poverty is laid open in an Inne Domus populi nay the commonest room of that same common house a Stable his buffetings and derisions in Pilat's open Hall his crucifixion in the eye of Jerusalem when that was the very Face of the world But the glorious attendance on his Birth that 's by night Luke 2. a multitude of the heavenly Hoast His radiant Transfiguration hath but three beholders Peter James and John All his miraculous cures he would have gratified with silence See thou tell no man His Resurrection at first manifested but onely to Mary Magdalene and this his most glorious Ascension but to his Apostles only He led them forth and all this to prick the bladder of vain glory which so puffeth up the heart of man especially now a dayes so much made of every where so be-plush'd and scar-letted but you see Ostentatious ones are Christs Antipedes who here contenteth his wonderfull preferment with no more pomp then His Apostles company He led them forth and that for their own sakes too giving them both a Blessing and a Charge The Blessing the Charge Luke 24.50 ver 50. He lift up his hands and blessed them Happy those imployments that are so led on with his Blessing Rom. 10.15 Jer. 23.21 and so those parting 's too that close in mutuall Benedictions Secondly There was exite praedicate Goe ye forth into all Nations Matth. 10.5 and preach the Gospel there is a double commission for them whom he chooseth both of Authority and Ability This not to be done without warrant Rom. 10.15 Jer. 23.21 the inward Call is best known by the Talents and both best made known by the externall Call of lawfull Authority And here that former Edict was repealed Matth. 10. Goe not into the way of the Gentiles that was to be the main way now to all Nations to every creature that is capable thereof or to the System and the Epitome
Coelum corporale Saint Austin Coelum 3. spirituale super intellectuale the Corporal Heaven saith he conteins the Spheres and whole materiall Fabrick the Spiritual One is the Habitacle of Angels all blessed Spirits the Super-intellectual is a Place apart a Sanctū sanctorum solely appropriated to the Deity and thither saith he Christ ascended as the Apostle meaneth Eph. 4.30 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 farr above all heavens Ephes 4. into that true Paradise that habitation of light that light inaccessible the Kingdom of Heaven But read we not of others that ascended before Christ yes but like those that rose before him with difference enough Enoch indeed walked with God Gen. 5.24 and was taken away Gen. 5. and Elijah found a Coach-way to Heaven 2. King 2. So me dare not think these bodily ascended 2 King 2. but as 't is said of Moses Deut. 34. that God buried them no man knowing of their sepulchre unto this day Others dreaming that they are still alive reserved in some by part of the world personally to fight with Antichrist but suâ fruantur insaniâ let them have their Phansie to themselves Greg. the great in locum while we here distinguish with Gregory Homo purus Adjutorio indigebat These though purest of men wanted supporters you see a Chariot from Heaven and Angels to draw it but Christ by his own power whereby he first made all things lifted himself now above all things nay indeed Causa fuit ejus Ascensio His Ascension though later in time yet in order of Nature before was the sole efficient of their elevation as shall be one day of ours Next for the Instruments of his Ascension Ps 104 3. Act. 1.9.11 a cloud saith the text received him out of their sight and not unprophesied posuit Nubem vehiculum Psalm 104. He it was that made the Clouds his Chariots and rode upon the wings of the wind I that cloud was the Canopy of the King of glory which the blessed Angels carried over him while he was now going to that high Court of Parliament the Court of the most high to treat about a Peace 'twixt Heaven and Earth A cloud received him out of their sight we cannot without a just Reprehension pry with curiosity where God hath interposed a cloud of secresie Act. 1.11 and therefore let not the Piety of our Affections spend it self in vain desires of an Earthly Pilgrimage to see the pretended steps of our Ascending Saviour the Pressures of his Feet still on Mount Olivet but rather veiw and trace his spirituall footsteps I am sure more certain less expensive in his sacred Oracles of Scriptures for thereunto are we called saith the Apostle 1 Pet. 2. for Christ also suffered for us leaving us an example 1 Pet. 2.21 that we might follow his steps though not Passibus aequis yet Amoris Ephes 5. Eph. 5.2 Be ye followers of God c. and walk in love as Christ hath loved us Lastly the end of his Ascension was ut impleret omnia Ephes 4.10 that he might fulfill all things all things concerning us all that concerned himself for us to compleat the work of our Redemption and to Prepare each of us one of those many Mansions to open the Kingdom of heaven to all beleevers The day of Christs Ascension Pro Nobis facta saith Saint Bernard Christ his Ascension was also for our exaltation assuring us here with a confirmed hope that our souls shall whensoever separated ascend to him and at length our soul and body both like his by his to heaven John 14.3 And as unto himself to fulfill Prophesies Psalm 68. Thou art gone up on high Ps 68 18. hast led captivity captive c. Also to shew an irrefragable Demonstration of his Godhead by that exalting his Manhood into heaven to manifest to the whole world to Heaven as well as earth that glorious Majesty of his which by Divine dispensation had so long lay shrowded in the form of a servan till now by entring 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 God and Man into Heaven such a new Guest as the glad Angels never saw there before and how readily me thinks how joyfully did those Dorekeepers of the house of our God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 open unto him when hee called Aperite Portas stand ope yee Gates bee you lift up yee Everlasting dores that the King of glory may come in And if some serious devotions have beleeved that at Christs Passion the whole Quire of Angels and Saints were interrupted in their sacred Hymns and for a season ceased their Singing Haliluiahs O what increase of joys by Rule of contrariety may we here imagine when he returned Triumphantly unto his Throne of Glory David as though he had heard that Musick of the Spheres awakeneth his Harp and Lute bears a part with them Psalm 47. Psal 47.5 Deus ascendit cum Jubilatione God is gone up with a merry noise and the Lord with the voice of Melody Gone up I to the third and highest steppe of all his exaltation and that is the Right hand of God And but a touch of that which mortalls cannot handle Dextra Majestratem Gloriam Honorem Denotat Gods Right hand what the Right hand is a Metaphor expressing Power Honour Glory Empire and dominion to all which Christ was here exalted Ephes 1.21 Raised from the dead Ephes 1.21 set at Gods right hand in Heavenly places farr above all principalities and powers might and Dominion and every name that is named in this world or that to come Indeed his Resurrection and Ascension were but Motus ad hunc Terminum Onely the motion tending to this perfection This being Solium Triumphale his transcendent Throne of Glory where Triumphing over sinne death and Hell He shall Raigne saith the Apostle till He hath put all things under him 1 Corinthians 15. 1 Cor. 15. And whereas the other two Resurrection and Ascension shall be in some manner common to us with Christ thorough his infinite goodnesse one day to Arise and ascend to Glory but to Sit at the right hand of God in his Kingdome of Glory is too high for the most beloved Disciple Heb. 1.13 that is onely the Fathers Gift and the Sonns Prerogative not communicable either to Man or Angell Hebr. 1.13 There he Sitteth alone the Posture of State of Rest of Judgement as one pithily and sweetly Quiescentis Regnantis Judicantis est Well is our Redeemer after his Passion and Ascension said to Sit at the Right hand of God saith he Quia post Laborem Requiescit Ardens in locum post praelium Regnat postquam Judicatus est Judicat as keeping his Sabbath of Rest after his six grand * His Nativity Circumcision Presentation Baptism Passion Resurrection Ascension Raulin in Festum Labours as after Conquest raigning and after himselfe adjudged being the Judg of all things and what a comfort
his owne esteem was in his very Zenith in his scorching Meridian then Christ said Siste gradum stand still or go down rather set at noon which was his transmutation our second Considerable his Conversion Acts 9. and 4. where in the third you have the manner and in the fourth the matter of it Acts 9.3 4. suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven Verse 3. Divine Illumination is the sole efficient of mans conversion There is no Deriding or Censuring of any no despairing of our selves or others touching Conversion we know not how soon or suddenly the light may shine from Heaven yet much less is there any presuming on such singular examples for the case may differ the good Thief was converted at the first Call and Saint Paul here at the first Illumination Take heed then of both Rocks Scylla and Carybdis and thou shalt escape Demetrius his Shipwrack of Faith and a good Conscience Vers 4. next in the fourth verse he fell to to the Earth and heard a voice from Heaven c. Humiliation is a Christians way to exaltation and brings us even to a Conference with Christ Saul Saul why persecutest thou me and mark the happy consequent of such Antecedents viz. Remorse Obedience readiness vers 6. Vers 6. And he trembling and astonished said Lord what wilt thou have me to do acting according to all those directions following in the ninth Chapter which the Church appositely appointeth as this day's contemplation And here was a strange Trasmutation wrought 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Wolf 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Man a kind of transubstantiation contrary to the worlds Lycanthropy whereby too oft one man becomes a wolf unto another for here ex lupo agnus a very wolf is made a lamb ex vepribus racemus a Bramble becomes a Vine and cockle it self good wheat here as t were Is Grapes of Thornes and Figs of Thistles a Pirate becomes a Pilot the mouth of Blasphemy here becomes Christs Oratour and Satans Trumpet the Organ of the Holy Ghost Quantum mutatus happy all those that find but any degrees of such changed Affections as our Saint Paul did here that can say with him as to evil not I but sin that dwelleth in me and as to every good not I but Christ that liveth in me Rom. 7.20 Gal. 2.20 Rom. 9.3 not to speak of the raptures of his piety Rom. 9.3 that seraphick zeal by which he could have wished himself an Anathema for good of others and increase of Christs Kingdome that it may well be said of him that ex novissimo primus ex abortivo perfectus that of the last Apostle he became the chiefest and of Abortion a man of the most eminent perfection 2 Cor. 5. in Coelis Homo in Terris Angelus saith one of him he was a man in Heaven 2 Cor. 11.23 not onely by his Conversation but in his rapture where he heard 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 unutterable words and while yet upon the earth chap. 12.4 he was a kind of Angel insomuch Origen saith that many thought him to be that Holy Ghost which Christ had promised to send after his departure From what a lowness was Saint Paul here raised unto what a height see what strange Changes here Grace can effect what then can Glory be therefore like him alwaies obedient to the Heavenly vision whether in his word or secreet motions that so you may be renewed in the Spirit of your mind till each one with Saint Augustin come to his Ego non sum Ego I am not now the same as heretofore and that so made appear by redeeming of lost time and by a bettered Conversation as Saint Paul did 2 Cor. 11. in labours more abundant 2 Cor. 11.23 c. quot verba tot tonitruae Hier his words were like Thunder And one of Saint Augustins three chief wishes was Paulum in cathedra Prud. Enchirid. To have heard Paul out of the Pulpit or seen him in the chaire Hic Lupus ante rapax vestitur vellere molli Saulus qui fuerat fit adempto lumine Paulus Mox recipit visum fit Apostolus ac populorū Doctor ore potens Corvos mutare Columbis He 's now a sheep that was a wolf before And Saul being blinded makes Paul see the more His sight receiv'd the Gentiles Doctor preves His holy Rhetorick turns Rav'ns Doves Thus our Saint Paul though he arose a Red and fiery Sun of persecution yet was his Meridian full of miraculous splendor and Illumination and his setting with more blush of penitence and passion vindicating his former time and mistaken zeal with multiplyed labours in propagating the true Gospel so that while other Apostles had their particularly designed Circuits totum pariter Mundum Paulo He was more then any the universal Bishop and had the whole World for his Diocess left to his peregrination and which indeed as the Sun in the Apostles Zodiack he did run through or the most known parts of it viz. Seleucia Phrygia Pamphilia Galatia Macedonia Athens Corinth Ephesus and the rest of the Graecian and Asiatick Churches besides the Mediterranean Islands Cyprus Creet Malta c. with the Continents of Spaine and Italy in which last after as large a Catalogue of dangers as Indeavours he had his Quietus by the Sword of Nero about the 67 year of Christ his Master Poem 24. BOld Poetry durst never feign a change Like this Conversien yet as true as strange That sings of Men turn'd Beasts but this doth paint A Ravenous Wolf turn'd Man and that man Saint Even Paul himself that breath'd Destruction Here proves a Vessel of Election Whence flow Balsamick oyles such to restore As his wild zeal so wounded had before Posting on he 's struck down that he might Rise Blinded with Light but yet to mend his Eyes First Heaven stoops to him he next soar'd to That And mounted higher for being thus thrown flat For he that er'st did to Stephens Death consent Instructs all to Believe now and Repent And who to Bonds and Death once Jews betray'd Is now great Doctor of the Gentiles made And with strange Paines and Perils doth Redeeme His former Actions Time and lost Esteeme Compassing Sea and Land to effect this In others divine Metamorphosis O may the same Coelestiall Bridle check Our gallopping corruptions and pull back Our ranging hearts Lord strike us so to ground That we thy Tennis-Balls to Heaven rebound Dazzle us with thy Beames that we may see No more the waies of Sin but better Thee That to himself or others Each mad Saul May prove a Penitent or Preaching Paul The COLLECT-PRAYER The Gospel Matth. 9. vers 23. to the end The Epistle Acts 9. vers 1. unto vers 23. God which hast taught all the world through the preaching of thy blessed apostle S. Paul grant we beseech thee that we which have his wonderful conversion in remembrance may follow and
damno Coelibatum In Epist ad Domnionem I discommend not honest singlenesse both may be great advantages to Piety according to the Temper of the Persons that improve Them Let not one of Them disparage the other with that Janus Proverbe That Marriage filleth Earth but Virginity 't is filleth Heaven and againe whence is Heaven Filled but from the Earth Quote not her Example to the Prejudice of Either that was so transcendently Pious under both Conditions both in her Espousals and Virginity Blessed among Blessed above all women POEM 27. GOod Offices of Angels and Degrees From this Annunciation who not Sees While winged Gabriel stoops from above With a miraculous Embassie of Love To the Sweet Uirgin and by Her to all Whom sharing in her Blisse They blessed Call Of all Judaea's Virgins She 's the Choice In whom God Angels Men and all Rejoyce Of the whole Ring of Israel She 's the Gem At once Adornes and weares Heaven's Diadem Of all the Parkes of Iury This the Deare Singled out not to Chase but Chastly beare Like Aarons Rod that without Sap of Earth Buds Blossoms Beares her News is such a Birth The Messenger and Message both so strange As in her Virgin-Cheeke work many a Change The Angel frights her Roses off and then The News Replants Them Lilies yield againe What e'r her Countenance yet still her Brest Disputes not but Believes her heavenly Guest Argues not She but piously submits As in such Mysteries it all befits She yields the Angel here no Adoration But yet Returnes all humble Gratulation It Derogates from Christ Religion Taint's To Worship or Invoke those blessed Saints But when Their pious steps our Soules do raise We Honour Them in Giving God the Praise Thus Christ like whom Heaven Earth had none other On Earth no Father had in Heaven no Mother Here Mary being Shee doth most Excell All Virgins Matrons Dames of Israel Like Cibele Sh' hath of her Sex such Odds That Shee 's more than feign'd Mother of the Gods Yet happier the Conception of her Heart Than her Corporeall Acting Mothers Part For That indeed through Earth spreads her Renown But This decks her with a Coelestiall Crown Those Aves wrong her scarce Sense by the Story That Haile her full of Grace when full of Glory Yet Glorying not in any Phansied Power O're Christ as Son but in her Saviour The COLLECT The Epistle Isa 7. ver 10. to 16. The Gospel Luk. 1. ver 26. to 39. VVE beseech thee Lord poure thy grace into our hearts that as we have known Christ thy Sons incarnation by the Message of an Angel so by his Cross and Passion we may be brought unto the glory of his Resurrection through the same Christ our Lord. S. MARCVS True Doctrine Charity Repentance these if one but marke these tymes doe seldome please A Lyons voyce is reguisite where men preferre before Heauens Pallace Earths close Den. Here the Plate Vpon the Festivall of St MARKE DISQUISITION 25. THe foure Evangelists were prefigured and lively Represented in Ezekiels Vision of the foure Living Creatures with foure severall Faces in Homine Humanitas in Leone Regnum in vitulo Sacerdotium Lyrain Glossa in Aquilâ Divinitatis Sacramentum That with the Face of Man Pointed out St Matthew describing Christs Humane Nature his Genealogy according to the Flesh 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as he begins the Book of the Generation of Jesus Christ c. That with the face of the Oxe denoteth St Luke delineating Christs Priestly Office Offering up that universall Sacrifice upon the generall Altar of the World his Cross mainely Running on that Argument That Creature with the Face of rhe Eagle Figured St John Christs Divinest Herauld that fetcheth his Pedigree from the King of Kings Proving his Descent from Heaven that He is the Son of God the Quill of this Eagle penning Christs Eternall Generation But that with the visage of a Lyon was to intimate our St Marke here who mainly Trumpets out Christs Regall Office and his Imperiall Soveraignty over all Creatures in the world thus Christ is the Center of Them all though Each hath His peculiar Lines drawn from it all the foure Evangelists have the same Subject Christ as was likewise There prefigured in the wheeles Rota in Rotâ running all one within another but yet Each hath his severall Predications of that Subject Marcus vero quod est Rex Ludolphus de vita Vâ—… 2. p. c. 63. etiam Imperator omnium but our St Marke's designe is to Prove Christ a King saith Ludolphus and to be the Supreame Power of all things which appeareth saith he almost in every Chapter in that he Treateth still of the Choice and most Eminent Passages and Miracles of Christ frequently inculcating his Transcendent Power and Greatness Finitque Evangelium in Ascensione ejus in Coelum Sessione à Dextris Dei And as He beginneth his Gospel with the History of Iohn the Baptist Christs wonderfull Fore-runner then whom there was not a greater borne of women so Closeth He his Gospell with the highest of all Miracles Christs Ascension into Heaven and sitting at the right Hand of God all the way thorough his Booke framing as 't were this Syllogisme saith Ludolphus from the Testimony of Christs Actions Proving this Conclusion That Man whose Power and Uertue we see Extended to all Spirits and to all Flesh to all Elements and all Persons to all Distances of Times and Places to all Instructions of Law and Gospell to all sufferings with Patience and Victory to all Passages of Life and Death to all Comforts of this World and a Better That man surely that Can all This and more is Rex verè virtuosissimus Omnium Dominus He Certainly is truly the most powerfull King of all nay the Omnipotent Monarch of the World But now that Christ is the same Powerfull Agent St Marke fully Proves the Assumption or minor Proposition Minorem serio Deducit Marc. in Evangetio suo Idem Ibid. Quantum ad viginti Conditiones throughout his whole Booke saith Ludolphus by at least twenty severall Arguments and Instances But more Particularly This was his Sirname Marke Act. 12.25 his Proper Name being Iohn He was the Disciple and Nephew of St Peter his Sisters Son and therefore sometime Called His Son 1 Pet. 5.13 1 Pet. 5.13 as the manner of the Iews was to Call their Kindred by words of nearest Relation so Iames and Iude were Called the Brothers of our Lord This St Marke was also Cosin-German unto Barnabas Col. 4.10 by whom and St Paul He seemeth at first to have been assumed to the worke of the Ministry Acts 12.25 Act. 12. And though He Left Them in Pamphilia Discouraged perhaps with Tediousnesse of Travell and an infirme Body yet Here He desisted not from the Propagation of the Gospel but afterward accompanied his Cosin Barnabas into Cyprus an Island of the Mediterranean Sea so in
true Christian is a Theophilus and hath a Gospel dedicated to him Explan Proem Evang. Luc. as St. Ambrose sweetly Si Deum diligis ad te scriptum est si ad te scriptum suscipe munus c. If thou lovest God to thee the Gospel is written if to thee it be written accept the gift of the Evangelist the pledge of such an Heavenly Friend and treasure up this Jewell in the retirements of thy Bosome out of the reach both of Moath and Thief i.e. of Sin and Error But more proble 't is to be a proper Name from Saint Lukes own words Luke 1.3 Luke 1. v. 3. It seemed good to me also to write unto thee in crder most excellent Theophilus that thou mightst know the certainty of those things Wherein thou hast been instructed Wherein me thinks he doth evidence some one particular person Maldonat in Luc. 1. whom he had catechised formerly by word of mouth And this is seconded too by the Title 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 being the same used elsewhere to Eminent Persons Theophilact in Luc. 3. occasions Expositers justly to conceive it was some Man of quality Lyran and Nicephorus think him the then Bishop of Antioch Others that he was some chiefe Governour in his Common-wealth because the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 importeth most Excellent or most Noble as it is translated and applied to Festus by St. Paul Acts 26. and by Tertullus that great Master of words to Foelix Acts 34. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and by Claudius Lystus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 To the most Noble Governor c. And then from Theophilus we note That Greatnesse doth not exclude Goodnesse but may much advance it and so to that end 't is not onely Equity and Civility to give due Titles of Respect to personages of Honour Rom. 13.7 Honour to whom honour belongeth Rom. 13.7 But it is withall a Pious policie for good men to devote their Labours to such Mecoenasses as may advance Religion and the Glory of God rather then their own privat Names and Fortunes as here St. Luke doth unto his Theophilus But not to seem digressive this Evangelist like his Industrious Ensign the Ox forementioned hath his time of Vnyoaking also as well as of hard labour This holy Physician after his numerous and double cures is at length himselfe cured of all earthly Maladies dying in Bithynia a Region of the lesser Asia Hieron in Cat. vir Illust now called Anatolia neer Pontus in the 84. year of his age and Anno Christi 74. POEM 37. HOw fit't is we commemorate Thy Facts Who Registerst more then th' Apostles Acts The Church but gratefully doth celebrate Saint Lukes Festivity at highest Rate Because although a Grand-Physician He Deigns to take notice of Divinity Nay and to make his practice of it too And that you 'l say is rare for such to doe He through all second Causes sees the Prime And doth by Natures scale to Heaven climbe While others lodge by th' way the Soul 's his care While some perhaps some Bodies do impaire He layes aside his Apollinean Art Or doth Heavens Recipe's withall impart The Soul-pulse Conscience now he feels and thus Christ is become his Esculapius Tears are the Critick water he doth cast Where he discerns Sins danger overpast Or if he sees the Symptoms still prove bad Applies the healing Balm of Gilead And where the Case seems despr ' ate to doe good Adapts the Balsome of our Saviours Bloud That Panacean Medicine that all-heal So carefull is He of each Patients weal Visits without a Fee and the more thrives Freely he hath receiv'd and freely gives Whose Gospel is a Shop well furnished Where each Grief opened may of cure be sped Full of choyce Cordials or Corrosives Spirituall Antidotes Restoratives And all these free List to the Prophets Cry Come all that languish without Money buy And Lord we come beseeching Thee grant this As Saint Luke Saint Pauls convert make us His. THE COLLECT PRAYER The Epistle 2 Tim 4. v. 5. to 10. The Gospel Luke 10. v. 1. to 7. ALmighty GOD which calledst Luke the Physician Whose praise is in the Gospel to be a Physician of the Soul may it please Thee by the wholsome Medicines of his Doctrine to heal all the diseases of our Souls through thy Son Jesus c. S. SIMON S. THADAEVS The Plate here Vpon Simon and Judes day DISQUISITION 35. THESE were another pair of Brethren as before Peter and Andrew James and John The Reason of Christs choice herein to spread unanimity and prevent schism is expressed in their Feastivals Fratres Naturâ Aquin. glossa ordinar Fide Doctrina Vitâ They were brethren in Blood and brethren in Good brethren in Nature in Faith in Doctrine and Good life Bonum jucundum Oh how happy and pleasant a thing it were if Ministers were in the three later but such brethren that would sent like Aarons Oyntments would be both good and pleasant Psalm 133. and few things that are both Though Simons here first named I shal crave leave to begin with Jude as most remarkable in Scripture I and for Scripture too having enriched that Crown with a precious Jewel viz. An Epistle of Catholick and universal excellence and therefore well named Lebbaeus Math. From 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 cordatum fecit unde 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. cor 10.3 from a root signifying the heart and to make hearty He having done it hartily as unto the Lord not more discouraging the Enemies of Christ then animating and cheering his true servants and for the same reason not amiss surnamed Thaddeus In the place forecited from that Syrio-Chaldaick word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifies a Dug his Epistle being Mamilla Ecclesiae as it were a dug a Nipple of the Church yet I think the better Etymology is from the root 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which speaks him Laudantem confitentem a confessor and a Saint praising God and so uniting with his name of Jude streaming in one channel both and from the same Fountain 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Radice 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 quasi celebrationis Pâ—liis the most we read of him in Scripture is from his own Pen yet that being guided by the Holy Spirit we cannot suspect the modesty thereof where above all Titles he stiles himself Judas the Servant of Jesus Christ The honorablest relation That the perfectest freedom therefore all the Apostles use it Rom. 1.1 2 Pet. 1.1 1 Cor. 7.22 c. I and the best Christians joy most in this Title as the good Theodosius Euseb Ecc. His in being Membrum Ecclesiae quam caput Imperii Deemed his being a member of Christ's Church an higher honor then that he was Head of the Empire So St. Jude in his Exordium a servant of Jesus Christ yet adding withal the brother of James mentioning his Kindred and Allies partly