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A57982 The tryal & triumph of faith: or, An exposition of the history of Christs dispossessing of the daughter of the woman of Canaan Delivered in sermons; in which are opened, the victory of faith; the condition of those that are tempted; the excellency of Jesus Christ and free-grace; and some speciall grounds and principles of libertinisme and antinomian errors, discovered by Samuel Rutherfurd, professor of divinity in the University of St. Andrews. Published by authority. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1652 (1652) Wing R2397A; ESTC R203460 278,378 498

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that God bringeth out of his work lyeth under ground Dispensation is as a woman travelling in birth and crying out for pain but she shall be delivered of two men Children Mercy to the people of God Justice to Babylon wait on while the woman bring forth though you see not the Children 2. We trust possession in our part more then Law and the fidelity of the promise on Gods part feeling is of more credit to us then Faith sense is surer to us then the word of Faith many weak ones beleeve not life Eternall because they feel it not Heaven is a thing unseen and they finde no Consolation and Comfort and so are disquieted If we knew that beleeving is a bargaining and a buying we should see the weaknesse of many should any buy a field of Land refuse to tell down the money except the party should lay all the Ridges Acres Medows and Mountains on the buyers shoulders that he might carry them home to his house he should be incredulously unjust If any should buy a Ship and think it no bargain at all except he might carry away the Ship on his back should not this make him a ridiculous Merchant Gods Law of Faith Christs concluded atonement is better and surer then your feeling all that sense and comfort saith is not Canonick Scripture it is Adultery to seek a signe because we cannot rest on our Husbands word SERMON III. Quest. BVt cannot Christ be hid Ans. Not of himself It s hard to hide a great fire or to cast a covering upon sweet odours that they smell not Christs Name is as a sweet oyntment powred out he is a Mountain of spices and hee 's a strong savour of Heaven and of the higher Paradice You may hide the man that he shal not see the Sun but you cannot cast a garment over the body of the Sun and hide day-light From which it appeareth that Christ cannot be hid 1. In his Cause and Truth the Gospell is scourged and imprisoned when the Apostles are so served yet it cometh to light and filleth Jerusalem and filleth all the world What was done to hide Christ when he and his Gospel is buryed under a great stone yet his fame goeth abroad Death is no covering to Christ Papists burn all the Books of Protestants they kill and slay the Witnesses Antiochus and the persecuting Emperours throw all the Bibles in the fire but this Truth cannot be hid it Triumpheth As soon pull down Jesus from his Royall seat at the right hand of God as Babylon Prelats Papists Malignants in these three Kingdoms can extinguish the People and Truth of Christ. 2. Beleevers cannot hide and dissemble a good or an ill condition in the soul The welbeloved is away and the Churches bed cannot keep her All the Watchmen all the streets all the Daughters of Jerusalem yea Heaven and Christ must hear of it Cant. 3.1 2 3. Cant. 5.6 7 8. Mary Magdalens bed and a mornings sleep and the Company of Angels and Apostles cannot dry her cheeks Woman what ayles thee saith the Angel O she weepeth O what ayleth me They have taken away my Lord and I know not where they have laid him O Apostles Where is he O Sir Angell tell me if you saw him O Grave O Death Shew me is my Lord with you The Love of Christ is no Hypocrite I grant some can for a time put a fair face on it when Christ is absent but most of the Saints look as a Bird fallen from the Raven as a Lamb fallen out of the Lions mouth as one too soon out of bed in the morning O sick of Love O shew him I charge you tell him Watchmen Daughters of Jerusalem that I am sick of Love Love is a paining feavorous tormenting sicknesse Grace cannot put on a laughing mask when sweet Jesus is hidden Love hath no art to conceal sorrow the countenance of David Psal. 42.5 is sick There 's death in his face when God is not the light of his countenance 3. The joy of his presence cannot be hid she cannot but tell and cry out O Fair O White Day He is come again Cant. 3.4 It was but a little that I passed from him but I found him whom my soul loved She numbred all the miles she Travelled while her Lord was absent Joy will speak it s not dumb Cant. 7.9 The roofe of thy mouth is like the best wine for my beloved that goeth down sweetly causing the lips of those that are asleep to speak Mat. 9.15 Can the Children of the Bedchamber mourne as long as the Bridegroom is with them i. e. they cannot choose but rejoyce 4. Grace in a sincere Professor and CHRIST cannot be hid there came a good fair breath with a blast of a sweet west-wind of Heaven on Joseph of Arimathea the time was ill Christ was dead and he can dissemble no longer Mar. 15.43 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 with much daring and boldnesse he went into Pilat with a Petition I beseech you my Lord Governour let me but have this Jesus his dead body There was some fire of Heaven in this bold profession What would this be thought of to see a Noble and Honourable Lord-Judge with a dead and Crucified mans Body in his armes But Faith knoweth no blushing Grace cannot be ashamed there was a straight charge laid on the Apostles Preach no more in the name of Jesus Act. 4.13 Peter and John with a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 boldly say vers 20. We cannot but speak the things wee have heard and seen Lay as heavy weights as death burning quick sawing asunder on the sincerity of Faith in the Martyrs it must up the Mountain Davids Grace Psal. 39.1 was kept in as with a Mussell put upon the mouths of Beasts it was as coals of fire in his heart and he behoved to speak even before the wicked I beleeved therefore I spake Psal. 116.10 5. When Ieremiah layeth unlawfull bands on himself To speak no more in the Name of the Lord there is a spirit of Prophesie lying on him he is not Lord of his own choice Ier. 20.9 But his word was in my heart as a burning fire shut up in my bones and I was weary with forbearing and I could not stay There 's a Majesty of Grace on the Conscience of the Child of God that must break out in holy duties though temptation should hide Christ in his Grace tempted Ioseph is over-awed with this Gen. 39.9 How can I then do this great wickednesse and sin against God This awsome Majesty of the Grace of Gods fear causeth Ioseph see nothing in Harlotry but pure unmixed guiltinesse against God there 's an over mastering apprehension of Christs love 2 Cor. 5.14 that constraineth Paul to out the Love of Christ in dedicating himself to the service of the Gospell Though Paul would not have preached yet he had a sum to pay Rom. 1.14 I am
delicious Roses Flowers Gardens Medows Forrests Seas Mountains Birds all the excellent Sons of Adam as they should have been in the world of innocency and let them all stand in their highest excellency before Jesus Christ the matchlesse and transcendent glory of that great All should turn the worlds all into pure Nothing what wonder then that this same Lord Jesus be the delight heaven of all in it Rev. 7.17 The Lamb hath his Throne in the midst thereof Rev. 22.4 And they shall see his face They do nothing else but stare gaze behold his face for ages are never satisfied with beholding suppose they could wear out their eyes at the eye-holes in beholding God they should still desire to see more To see him face to face hath a great deal more in it then is expressed words are short garments to the thing it self Your now sinfull face to his holy face your piece clay-face to his uncreated soul-delighting face is admirable We do not praise Christ and hold out his vertues to Men and Angels The creatures as the Heaven Sun Moon are Gods debtors and they owe him glory but men who have understanding and tongues are Gods Factors and Chamberlains to gather in the rent of glory and praise to God the heavens do indeed declare the glory of God Ps. 19.1 but they are but dumb Musitians they are the Harp which of it self can make no Musick the creatures borrow mans mouth and tongue to speak what they have been thinking of God and his excellency these five thousand years now all the glory of God and the glory of the creatures are made new by Christ Rev. 21.5 And made friends with God Col 1.20 and are in a speciall manner in the Mediator Christ he is Heb. 1.3 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the irradiation or brightnesse of the glory and the character or expresse image of his person All creatures by Adams sin lost their golden luster and are now vanity-sick like a woman travelling in birth Rom. 8.22 All the creatures by sin did lesse objectively glorifie God then they should have done if sin had never been in the world and so they were at a sort of variance and division with God And it pleased Col. 1.20 the Father in Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to make friendship between God and all things that is to confirme Angels to reconcile man to restore the creatures to be more illustrious objects of his glory now the in-come of the rents of glory is more due to Christ and the debt the greater in that Christ hath made all things new and why should we not in the name of Sun Moon Earth Heaven which are all loosed from the arrestment of vanity by Christ and in the name of Angels and of Saints redeemed hold forth the praises the glory of God in Christ Pa● pay what you owe to Christ O all creatures but especially you redeemed ones 3. Vse If Christ the Mediator be so excellent a person we are to seek our life the Gospel-way in Christ we often conceive Legall or Law-thoughts of Christ when we conceive the Father just severe and Christ his Son to be more meek and mercifull but the Text calleth him Lord and so that same God with the Father nor hath Christ more of Law by dying to satisfie the Law nor is he more mercifull then the Father because he and the Father are one there are not two infinite wills two infinite mercies one in the Father another in the Son but one will one mercy in both and we owe alike love and honour to both though there be an order in loving God and serving him through Christ. 4. Vse Infinite love and infinite majesty concur both in Christ love and majesty in men are often contrary to one another and the one lesseneth the other In Christ the infinite God breatheth love in our flesh 1. And we see but little of Christ we know not well the Gospel-spirit we rest much on duties to go civill Saints to Heaven but the truth is there be no Morall men and Civilians in Heaven they be all deep in Christ who are there we are strangers to Christ and believing 2. The spirit of a redeemed one can hardly hate a redeemed one or be bitter against them Christ in one Saint cannot be cruell to Christ in another Saint 3. Christ cannot lose his love or cast it away the love of Christ is much for conquering hearts his chariot is bottomed and paved with love duties bottomed on Christs love are spirituall as the Father accepteth not duties but in Christ so cannot we perform them aright when the principall and fountain cause is not the love of Christ Ioh. 21.15 5. Vse The Ancient of dayes the Father of Ages taketh a stile from his new House The Son of Man he hath an old House from whence he is named The Son of God he must affect us and his delight be with the sons of men when he taketh a name from us we should affect him and affect a communion with him and strive to have Christs new name as he taketh our new name The Son of man of David Son of David have mercy on me The second Article of her prayer is conceived under the name of Mercy Why Gods mercy is a spirituall favour deliverance to her daughter is but a temporary favour that may befall a Reprobate The Devil may be cast out of the Daughters body and not out of the Mothers soul. Yea but to the Believer all temporall favours are spiritualized and watered with mercy 1. They are given as dipped in Christs bowels and mercy wrapt about the temporary favour Mar. 1.41 Jesus cured the Leper but how Jesus moved with compassion put forth his hand and touched him So is the building of the Temple given but oyled with mercies Zach. 1.16 Therefore thus saith the Lord I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies my House shall be builded in it Epaphroditus recovered health but with it some of Gods heart and bowels also Phil. 1.27 For indeed he was sick neer to death but God had mercy on him 2. The ground of it is Gods mercy the two blinde men Mat. 20.30 put this in their Bill they cry Have mercy on us O Lord thou Son of David They will not have seeing eyes but under the notion of mercy David pained with sore sicknesse as some think or under some other rod of God desireth to be healed upon this ground Psal. 6.2 Have mercy on me O Lord for I am weak 3. Faith looketh to temporall favours as Faith with a spirituall eye as Christ and his merits goeth about them Heb. 11.22 By faith Joseph when he dyed made mention of the children of Israels departure 23. By faith Moses come to age refused to be called the son of Pharaohs daughter Why and that was but a civill Honour Moses his faith lookt at it in a spirituall manner 4. That same ground that
wise Lord create such a Tree of Knowledge the tasting whereof was the second death by Law and that in Eves eye Why did not God fortifie the first besieged Castle Eves will and minde with grace that the day should not have been the Divels But O vain man is the potter holden to make a vessell of earth as strong as a vessel of Iron or Brasse that though it fall by no fault of the maker it shall not be broken We may say to superiors of clay yea to Angels Who art thou that commandest And beside we may say What dost thou and Why doest thou and What commandest thou another Gospel or no And we may take their will with a reserve But we may know of God Quis who he is that he is Jehovah But we are not to inquire quid and cur Lord Why doest thou this or Lord What is it that thou commandest The Agent here warrants the action and all its motives God infuseth wisdom and goodnesse in all his wayes because they are his wayes goodnesse is a stranger to what Angels and men do except there be a safer Law for their doing then their person God must have absolute obedience though he seeketh no blinde obedience mens actions must be warranted not only from the wisdom of the doer but also from the nature of the deed Gods actions have all and abundance of goodnesse in them from the Lord. It s enough to me what I suffer I mean it ought to be enough if ten Hells for one sin if the absolute former of all things do it we love to put law on God whereas to examine mens commandements is religion we take them upon trust and to examine Gods ways is arrogancy yet we must judge God We see in permitting sin in bloods in confusion in the fall of Adam more fairnesse beauty and glory in Christ Iesus and his new Heaven then we can see of blacknesse of Hell of sin in Divels and in sin possibly it should have been lawfull to the Creature and to Angels to permit sin so they could and would from thence raise a Gospel an heaven of Free-grace Now for temptations from God we are to consider that they are all reason all wisdome all goodnesse 1. Pos. Christ saith to the Disciples of her it had been some comfort if he had given her self but one word I am not sent for this woman nor for any of her blood and kindred she is a Gentile I am sent primarily for Jews Hence Christ may in words and to the apprehension of weak ones say I am not thy Saviour thou art not any of my redeemed ones Christ may give rough answers when he hath a good minde he put a hard word upon the Noble-man Joh. 4. that came to him for his dying son Ye and all your nation will not beleeve except you see signes and wonders Never any man saw and apprehended harder things of God then Ieremiah chap. 15. vers 18. Wilt thou be altogether to me as a lyer and as waters that faile 2. Posit How often doth the promises of the Gospell lye at a distance to us and we have four doubts touching them 1. They are not mine In dispensation God dealeth otherwise with me then with the rest so David Psal. 22.4 Our father 's trusted in thee they trusted in thee and thou deliveredst them and why should he not deliver thee also v. 6. alas it s not so But I am a worme and no man so Esa. 49.13 Sing O Heavens be joyfull O Earth and breake forth into singing O Mountains What is the matter that the Skies and Stars are bidden sing Psalms for God hath comforted his people and will have mercy upon his afflicted Yea but no mercy for me v. 14. But Sion said the Lord hath forsaken me and my God hath forgotten me whoever finde mercy Gods dispensation saith I shall finde none 2 For unworthinesse and sin I am uncapable of mercy the forlorn son dare not believe his father will make him a son in his house why there is all his reason Luke 15.18 19. Father I have sinned against Heaven and in thy sight and am no more worthy to be called thy son make me as one of thy hired servants such was Peters reasoning Lord depart from me for I am a sinfull man 3. I know not how the promises shall be made good to me but Joseph had a word that the Sunne Moon and eleven Stars should honour him but how that could be performed he saw not when he was sold as a slave and that was far from honour yet was he to believe his dream should be fulfilled and so Abraham did adheare to the Promise when God commandeth the Son of Promise to be killed Heb. 11.19 accounting that God was able to raise him up even from the dead 4. I see not the time of the fulfilling the promise yet Hab. 2.3 Though the Vision tarry wait for it because it will surely come and not tarry We are to remember God can tryall his promise in our seeming through Hell and the Divels black hands as he led Christ throgh Death the Curse and Hell and yet fulfil them when Christ is under a stone and buried the Gospell seems to be buried 3. Posit Christ is on both sides he holdeth up and throweth down in one and the same act he denyeth the woman to be his and is on her side to grace her to believe that he is hers Christ putteth his childe away and he desireth that his child should not be put away from him he is for Jacob in his wrestling and as if he were against him saith Let me alone Christ here doth both hold and draw oppose and defend at once I am not sent He doth not here deny the interests of the Gentiles in the Messiah but his meaning is I am not first and principally sent 2. in the flesh and personally as man for the Gentiles to preach the Gospell to them and to work Miracles for them but principally as the Minister of Circumcision to the Iewes therefore Mat. 10. he forbiddeth his Disciples to go to the Samaritanes but rather to preach to the house of Israel First then a word of Christs sending which includeth these three 1. Designation 2. Qualification 3. Speciall Commission 1. The Designation was an act of Divine and voluntary dispensation according to which the second Person of the Trinity the Son of God not the Father not the Holy Ghost was designed and set apart to take on him our nature place and the Office of the Mediator to redeem us in his own person the Son was fittest to be the first and originall samplar of sons the Son by naturall generation was the most apt Person to be the perfect mould and patern of all the sons by the adoption of grace Gal. 4.4 the substantial power of God is in the holy ghost the personall rise and fountain of all the excellencies of God
humility is no daring grace it dare scarce seek to be a door keeper in heaven it setteth it self in hell 2. Though humility be well born of kin to sweet Iesus who is lowly and meek Yet Christ and Christ only is humilities free-hold The humble soul knoweth no Land-lord but Christ and is only Graces humble Tenant there is none to him but the Lord Jesus with his rich ransom of blood 1 Tim. 1.16 17. So there is much humility in heaven if it were possible that tears could be in heaven the humble Saints that are there should not see Christ reach out a Crown to set on their head but they should weep and hold away their head yea the glorified are ashamed to bear a crown of glory on their head when they look Christ on the face and so cannot but cast down their crownes before the Throne Rev. 4.10 3. All the Saints truly humbled cry up Christ and down themselves and in their own books are farre from Christ as any Matth. 8.8 9. I am not worthy that thou shouldst come under my roof but speak the word only and my servant shall be healed yea we gather from Jobs pleading chap. 14. that humble Saints think not themselves only below grace and mercy but also below the glory of justice and wrath Job 14.2 Man fleeth also as a shadow and continueth not 3. And dost thou open thine eyes upon such a one and bringest me unto judgement with thee 4. Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean one Not one he would say I am not only frail by condition of nature being a shadow of clay v. 1 2. But also by birth sinfull and unclean by reason of sin originall I am therefore a party unworthy of the anger of God as a Beggar is not worthy of the wrath of the Emperour or a worm of the indignation of an Angel 4. Any man is nearer God then the humble soul in his own eyes Psal. 22.24 Our father 's trusted in thee c. 6. I am a worme and no man Because humility is a soul smoothed and lying levell with it self no higher then God hath set it Ps. 131.1 I do not exercise my self in great matters or in things too high for me The proud soul hath feathers broader then his nest 5. The humble soul is a door-neighbour to Grace Christ is near a casten-down mourner in Zion to give him beauty for ashes the garments of praise for the spirit of heavinesse Isa. 61.3 Christ hath a Napkin for the wet face of a humbled sinner Christ the Chirurgion of souls hath a wheel to set in joynt the broken heart Isa. 61.1 There 's a Saviours hand in heaven to wheel in an ill-boned soul on earth Ps. 51.8 O what consolation Christ doth both seek and save the self-lost soul Luke 19.10 The Lamb one of the lowliest and meekest creatures hath a bed beside the heart and in the bosome of Christ Isa. 40.11 He shall carry the Lambs in his bosome yea he shall deliver the needy when he cryeth the poor also and him that hath no helper Ps. 72.12 The Lord giveth more grace he resisteth the proud and giveth grace to the humble Grace upon grace is for the humble Jam. 4.6 6. The humble cannot complain of Gods dispensation 1 Sam. 15.26 Humble David But if the Lord say I have no delight in thee behold here am I let him do to me as seemeth good to him That I am not fettered with the Prince of darknes is the debt of grace on me then that you are any thing lesse then timber and fire-wood for Tophet put it up in Christs compt and strike sail to Christ and stoop to him 7. Yet is the hope of the humble green at the root it shall not be as a broken tree Ps. 9.18 1. Because God shall save the humble Job 22.29 2. And hear his desire Psa. 10.17 3. Revive his spirit Isa. 57.15 4. Beautifie him with salvation Ps. 149.4 5. Honour him Prov. 15.33 6. Satisfie him Psal. 22.26 7. Guide him i● judgment Ps. 25.9 8. Encrease his joy Isa. 29.19 9. Blesse him Mat. 5.5 and give him a sure inheritance None can extoll Crace as the humble soul 1 Cor. 15.10 Not I but the grace of God in me 1 Cor. 4. I have written that ye be not puffed up for one against another 7. For who maketh to differ from another And what hast thou that thou didst not receive 1 Cor. 1.27 28 29. Then because thou art litle in thine own eies put not thy self out of graces writing for God putteth thee in Grace is mercy given for nothing and the promise is made to the humble In the judgment of sense every one is to esteem another better then himself Phil. 2.3 Peter is to have a deeper sense of his own sinfull condition then of the sinfull condition of Judas the Traitor Though Peter being graced of God owe more charity to himself then to Iudas when Judas is a known Traitor yet should not humility decline to that extream as to weaken Faith and to say because I am unworthy of pardon therefore its presumption to believe pardon of sins Beware of Pride the Elephants neck and knees that cannot bow God must break God knoweth the proud afar off Psal. 138.6 the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gavoah is the high man the Scripture word Iam. 4.6 is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the proud man is an appearance not a reall thing and an appearance more then enough the Phrase importeth two 1. It s borrowed from men who see things near hand before they see things afar off and so more of their eyes is fixed on that which is near hand and so it s more delighted in we see things a far off with lesse delight to the sense Lorinus Quasi in transitu videre and with contempt The humble man lieth near Gods eye the proud man is further from his eye and seen in the by and with contempt by God 2. A man seeth his enemy a far off and loveth not to come near to him God hath an old quarrell against pride as one of the oldest enemies born in heaven in the breast of the fallen Angels and thrown out of heaven and it seeketh to be up at its own element and countrey where it was born as proud men are climbing and aspiring creatures But God a far off resisteth the proud and denieth grace or any thing of heaven to the proud Pharisee When God first seeth a proud man he saith Behold my enemy the lowly man is Christs friend 4. Though the woman be a dog in her own eyes and so a sinner See O sinner rich mercy that Christ should admit of dogs to his Kingdom O Grace that Christ should black his fair hands to speak so in washing foul and defiled dogs How unworthy sinners and so foul sinners that they should be under Christs table and eat his bread within
gave thee for a Covenant of the people for a light of the Gentiles Isa. 49.8 I will preserve thee and give thee for a Covenant of the people Christ God and man is all the Covenant 1. Because he is given to fulfill the Covenant on both sides 2. He is the Covenant In abstracto he is very Peace and Reconciliation it self Mic. 5. 5. And this man shall be the peace when the Assyrian shall come unto our Land As fire is hot for it self and all things hot for it and by participation so thou art in so far in Covenant with Christ as thou hast any thing of Christ want Christ and want Peace and the Covenant 2. Mal. 3.1 The Lord whom ye seek shall suddenly come to his Temple even the Messenger or Angel of the Covenant whom ye delight in Christ travelleth with tidings between the parties 1. He reporteth of God to us that its his fathers will that we be saved Joh. 6.39 2. Christ reporteth of himself for it setteth Christ to be a Broker for Christ and wisdom to cry in the streets who will have me Prov 1.21 22. Prov. 9.1 2 3 4 5. It became the Lord Jesus to praise himself Joh. 6.48 Joh. 8.12 I am that bread of life I am the light of the world Joh. 10.9 I am the door v. 11. I am the good Shepherd 3. He praiseth his Father Joh. 15. My Father is the good Husband-man 4. He suiteth us in marriage and commendeth his Father and our father in law You marry me dear souls O but my Father is a great person Joh. 14.2 In my Fathers house are many dwelling places 2. He commendeth us to the Father a Messenger making peace will do all this Joh. 17.8 They have received thy words and have known surely that I came out from thee and they have beleeved that thou didst send me 25. O Righteous Father the world have not known thee but I have known thee and these have known that thou hast sent me Ministers cannot speak of Christ and his father as he can do himself O come hear Christ speak of Christ and of his Father and of heaven for for he saw all O sweet beleever Christ giveth thee a good report in heaven the Father and the Son are speaking of thee behinde-backs A good report in Heaven is of much esteem Christ spake more good of thee then thou art all worth He telleth over again Ephraims prayers behinde his back Jer. 30.18 O woe to thee Christ is telling black tidings of thee in Heaven Such a man will not beleeve in me he hateth me and my cause and my people Christ cannot lye of any man 3. Christ is an Eye-witnesse of the Covenant and heard and saw all the whole Covenant was a bloudy act acted upon his person Isa. 55.4 Behold I have given him for a witnesse to the people Rev. 1. 5. The faithfull witnesse Rev. 3.14 The Amen the faithfull and true witnesse The Covenant saith 1. The Son of man came to seek and to save the lost Luke 19.10 Amen saith Christ I can witnesse that to be true 2. Christ dyed and rose again for sinners Amen saith the witnesse Joh. 1.18 I was dead and behold I live for evermore Amen Christ putteth his Seal to that This is a true and faithfull saying That Christ Jesus came into the world to die for sinners I can swear that is true saith Christ. 3. The world shall have an end saith the Covenant and time shal be no more By him that liveth for ever and ever who created heaven and earth saith this Angel-witnesse Rev. 10.6 that is most true Time shall be no more It s a controversie to the world if Eternity be comming Christ endeth the controversie with an oath 4. Christ shall judge the world and all shall bow to me This Amen of God saith that's true Rom. 14.11 For as it is written as I live saith the Lord every knee shall bow to me The Covenant of Works had a promise but because it was 1. Conditionall 2. To be broken and done away it had no oath of God as this hath O doubting soul thou sayest that thy salvation is not sure Why And it s a sworn Article of the Covenant thou hast Christs great Oath on it Alas God loveth not me hast thou the Son thou hast a true Testimony it s not so and Pro. 14.5 A faithfull Witnesse will not lie Christ has cause to remember that thou art saved he beareth the marks of it in his body Athiest thou sayest who knoweth there 's a heaven and hell Why the Witnesse of the Covenant saith I was in both and saw both 4. Heb. 7.22 Christ is the surety of the better Covenant And in this the Father is surety for Christ if he undertake for David and Hezekiah Psal. 119.122 Isa. 38.14 Far more for his own Son God hath given his word for Christ he shall do the work Isa. 52.13 Behold my righteous servant shall deal prudently Isa. 50.9 Behold the Lord God will help me and again the Son is Surety to the Father And the great undertaker that God shall fulfill his part of the Covenant that the Father shall give a Kingdom to his flock Luke 12.32 Joh. 6.37 38 39. 1. Christ as a Surety for us hath payed a ransome for us 2. Giveth a new heart to his fellow-confederats 3. And is ingaged to lose none of them Ioh. 17.12 But raise them up at the last day Joh. 6.39 If we could surrender ou● selves to Christs undertaking and get once ● word that he is become good to the Father for us all were well woe to him who is that loose man as he has not Christ under an Act and band of Surety that he shall keep him to the day of God we make loose bargains in the behalf of our souls 5. As Christ standeth between the two Parties he is the great Lord Mediator of the new Covenant Heb. 12.24 1. Substantially our Text calleth him Lord the Son of David by condition of nature he hath something of God as being true God and something of man as sharing with us hence is he Mediator by Office and layeth his hands on both parties As a days man doth Job 9.33 In which he hath a threefold relation 1. Of a friend to both he hath Gods heart for man to be gracious and satisfie mercy and a mans heart for God to satisfie justice 2. Of a reconciler to make two one to bring down God to a Treaty of Peace to take him off Law and high demands of Law which sought personall satisfaction of us and in his body to bring us up to God by a ransome payed and by giving us faith to draw near to his Father so he may say Sister and Spouse come up now to my Father and your Father to my God and your God and Father come down to my Brethren my kindred and flesh 3. He is a
3. To make an opposition between Christ and his grace the fountain and the stream Ioh. 1.16 Tit. 1.14 1 Joh. 3.8 Obj. If the actions of grace be all turned upon this axle-tree of Gods gracious will what can I do when I am indisposed to do good Ans. If this be a rationall question then is no man condemned because he believeth not in the only begotten Son of God contrary to Ioh. 3.18 36. For Reprobates are finally indisposed to believe 2. Indisposition is our sin that we should be humbled for and Inke water cannot wash a blacked cloth sin excuseth not sin SERMON XV. 25. Then came she and worshipped him saying Lord help me CHrist had denyed her to be His but she wil not deny but Christ is hers See how a Believer is to carry himself toward Christ deserting frowning Christ first answered her not one word 2. He gave an Answer but to the Disciples not to the woman O dreadful Christ refuseth to give her one word that may go between her and Hell and dispair 3. The Answer that he giveth is sadder and heavier then no Answer it s as much As woman I have nothing to do with thee I quit my part of thee Yet she is patient 2. She believeth 3. She waiteth on a better answer 4. She continueth in praying 5. Her love is not abetted she cometh and adoreth 6 Acknowledgeth her own misery Lord help me And putteth Christ as God in his own room to be adored 7. She taketh Christ aright up and seeth the temptation to be a temptation 8. She runneth to Christ she came nearer to him and runneth not from him she claimeth to Christ though Christ had cast her off 1. Patient submission to God under desertion is sweet What though I saw no reason why I cry and shout and God answereth not 1. His comforts and his answers are his own free-graces he may doe with his own what he thinks good and grace is no debt Hear O Lord for thy own sake Dan. 9.19 2. Infinite Soveraignty may lay silence upon all hearts good Hezekiah Isa. 38.15 What shall I say he hath spoken unto me and himself hath done it It is an act of heaven I bear it with silence 2. She believeth Isa. 50.11 There 's a high and noble Commandment laid upon the sad spirit He that walketh in darknesse and seeth no light let him trust in the name of the Lord stay upon his God 2. Fill the field with faith double or frequent acts of Faith Psal. 22.1 My God my God why hast thou forsaken me Two faiths are a double breast-work against the Forts of Hell 3. In the greatest extremity believe even as David in the borders of Hell Psal. 23.4 Yea though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil it s a Litote I will believe good it s a cold and a dark shadow to walk at deaths right side Job 13.15 Though he slay me yet will I trust in him See Steven dying and believing both at once Christs very dead corps and his grave in a sort believing Ps. 16.9 My flesh also shall rest in hope How sweet to take Faiths back-band subscribed by Gods own hand into the cold grave with thee as Christ did vers 10. Thou wilt not leave my soul in grave 4. Faith saith sense is a Lier Fancy sense the flesh will say Job 16.13 His Archers compassed me round about he cleaveth my reins asunder and doth not spare and poureth out my gall on the ground but Faith saith ver 19. I have a friend in Heaven Also now my witnesse is in heaven Job 19.11 Sense maketh a lie of God He hath also kindled his wrath against me and taketh me for his enemy No Iob thou art the friend of God see how his Faith cometh above the water ver 25. I know that my friend by blood or my Redeemer liveth c. 3. She waiteth on in hope and took not the first nor second answer Hope is long breath 't and at mid-night proph●sieth good of God Mic. 7.9 Though I fall I shall rise again Jonah 2.4 Then I said I am cast out of thy sight yet I will look toward thy holy Temple There 's a seed of heaven in hope Iob 13. When God did hide his face from him ver 24. Yet ver 16. He also shall be my salvation There is a negative and over-clouded hope in the soul at the saddest time the believer dares not say Christ will never come again if he say it it s in hot blood and in haste and he wil take his word again Isa. 8.17 4. She continueth in praying She cryed Lord Son of David have mercy on me she has no Answer she cryeth again while the Disciples are troubled with her shouts she getteth a worse answer then no answer yet she cometh and prayeth we know the holy wilfulnesse of Jacob Gen. 32.26 I will not let thee go till thou blesse me rain calmeth the stormy wind to vent out words in a sad time is the way of Gods children Psal. 88.7 Thy wrath lieth hard upon me 9. My eye mourneth by reason of my affliction And what then Lord I have called daily upon thee I have stretched out my hands to thee Psal. 22.2 Christ in the borders of Hell prayed and prayed again and died praying 5. She hath still love to Christ and is not put from the duty of adoring 1 Pet. 1.8 Whom having not seen yet ye love The deserted soul seeth little there must be love to Christ where there is 1. Faith in the dark Faith is with child of Love 2. Where the believer is willing that his pain his hel may be matter of praising of God Ps. 77.13 Who is so great a God as our God The Church was then deserted as the Psal. cleareth 6. She putteth Christ in his Chair of State and adoreth him the deserted soul saith bee what I will he is Iehovah the Lord confession is good in saddest desertion Iob 7.20 I have sinned what shall I do to thee O preserver of man Lam. 1.17 The seed of Iacob is in a hard case before God and under wrath v. 12 13 14. Yet v. 16. The Lord is righteous for I have sinned This maketh the soul charitable of God how sad so ever the dispensation be 7. She seeth it is a triall as is clear by her instant persuing after Christ after many repulses It s great mercy that God cometh not behinde backs and striketh not in the dark Psal. 77.10 And I said this is my infirmity he gathereth his scattered thoughts taketh himself in the temptation Its mercy 1. To see the temptation in the face some lie under a dumb a deaf temptation that wanteth all the five senses Cain is murthered in the dark at midnight with the temptation he knoweth not what it meaneth 2. Gods immediate hand is more to be looked at then any
defile his precious sinlesse Royall and Princely blood by dipping in such a loathsome foul and deformed creature as a sinner is Rev. 1.5 Dogs eat the crums Here be degrees of persons and things in our Fathers house Children and dogs yet dogs which the Lord of the house owneth here is a high table and bread and a by-board or an after-table and crums for dogs here be persons of honour Kings sons cloathed in Scarlet and sitting with the King at dinner when his Spikenard sendeth forth a smell and here be some under the table at the feet of Christ waiting to receive the little drops of the great honey-comb of rich grace that falleth from him Follow Christ and grace shall fall from him his steps drop fatnesse especially in his Palace 1 Joh. 2.12.13.14 There be in our Lords house little children babes there be in it also experienced ancient Fathers for Grace hath gray haires for wisedom not for weaknesse there be strong men also Christ was once a little stone but he grew a great mountain that filled the whole earth yea and the heaven too Christ is a growing childe In Christs lower firmament there be stars of the first and second magnitude and in his house vessels of great and of small quantity cups and flagons Isa. 22.24 yet all are fastened upon the Golden-nail Jesus Christ. 2. All are in the way the plants all growing but one is a grain of mustard seed and a rose not broken out to the flower and another is a great tree its morning and but the glimmering of the rayes of the day-star in one and its high Sun perfect day near the noon-day with another Strong father Abraham mighty in believing was once a babe on the breasts that could neither creep nor stand nor walk The love of Christ in its first rise is a drop of dew that came out of the womb of the morning the mother in one night brought forth an hoste an innumerable millions of such babes and covered the face of the earth with them But this drop of dew groweth to a Sea that swelleth up above hell and the grave Cant. 8.6 7. It is more then all the floods and seas of the earth and floateth up to the Heaven of Heavens and up and in it must be upon Christ 1 Pet. 1.8 Ye see not Christ yet ye love him It overfloweth Christ and taketh him and ravisheth his heart It is a strong chain that bindeth Christ when the grave sin death devils could not bind him Can. 4.9 Act. 2.24 3. Christs way of administration is a growing way his Kingdom is not a standing nor a sitting nor a sleeping Kingdome But its walking and posting Thy Kingdome come An increasing Kingdom a growing peace Isa. 9.7 Of the increase of his Government and peace there shall be no end In regard of duration even in heaven there shall be a growing of his Kingdom There 's not yesterday and to morrow and the next year in heaven yet there 's a negative increase glory and peace shal ascend in continuance and never come to an height the Sun never decline the long day of Christs glory and peace shall never end Christ is saying even now Father I must have all my children up with me that where I am there they may be also And therefore the head draws up to him now a finger then a toe now an arm then a leg he hath been these sixteen hundred years since his Ascension drawing up by death whole Churches the Saints at Corinth at Rom● at Philippi The seven Candlesticks and the seven Stars of Asia are long ago up above Orion and the seven Stars and are now shining up before the Throne This consecrated Captain of our Salvation will not sleep till his Fathers house be filled till all the numerous ofspring and the Generations of the first born be up under on roof with their Father Heaven is a growing Family the Lord of the house hath been gathering his flocks into the fair fields of the Land of Praises ever since the first Abel died and all down along the believers were gathered to their Fathers 1. Vse is that we despise not the day of smal things Gods beginning of great works is smal What could be said of a poor womans throwing of a stool at the man who did first read the new Service Book in Edenburgh It was not looked at as any eminent passage of Divine Providence yet it grew till it came up to Armies of men the shaking of three Kingdomes the sound of the Trumpet the voice of the Alarm the lifting up of the Lords Standart destruction upon destruction garments rowled in blood and goeth on in strength that the vengeance of the Lord and the vengeance of his Temple may pursue the Land of Graven Images and awake the Kings of the Earth to rise in Battle against the great Whore Babylon that the Jews may return to their Messiah and Israel and Judah ask the way to Zio● with their faces thitherward weeping as they go that the Forces of the Gentiles and the Kingdoms of the world may become the Kingdoms of God and of his Son Jesus Christ. And this act of a despised woman was one of the first steps of Omnipotencie God then began to open the mouth of the Viall of his wrath to let out a little drop of vengeance upon the seat of the Beast and ever since the right arme of the Lord awaking hath been in action and in a growing Battle against all that Worshipped the Beast and received his mark on their right hand and their forehead and who knoweth but Christ is in an act of conquering to create a new thing on the earth and subdue the people to himself Omnipotencie can derive a Sea a world of noble and glorious works from as smal a Fountain as a straw a ram-horn yea Jaw-bone of a dead Asse God can put forth omnipotencie in all its flowers and golden branches of over-powering and incomparable excellencies upon meer Nothing the winde is an empty unsolid thing the Sea a fluid and soft and ebbing creature yet the wind is Gods chariot he rideth on it and the Sea his walk his paths are in the great waters 2. Vse A crum that falleth from Christs Table hath in it the nature of bread some weak ones complain O I have not the heart of God like David nor the strong faith of Abraham to offer my son to death for Christ nor the burning fire of the zeal of Moses to wish my name may be razed out of the Book of life that the Lord may be glorified nor the high esteem of Christ to judge all but losse dung for Jesus Christ as Paul did But what if Christ set the whole loafe before the children is it not well If thou lie but under Christs feet to have the crums of mercy that slippeth through the fingers of Christ The lowest room in heaven even behinde the door is heaven 1. There 's a
do act in Faith a float especially because a strong faith is a great vessel and therefore more of Christs tide is required for weighing Anchor and lancing forth The wings of a Sparrow should not raise an Eagle off the earth the limbs of a Pismire could not suit with a Horse or an Eliphant there is need of a strong winged soul to believe especially against hope 4. To believe Christ when midnight speaketh blacknesse of wrath requireth eyes and light of miracles yea it s a greater work then the very miracles of Christ Iohn 14.12 But especially when Christ is absent it s with the soul as with a clock in which the wheels are broken the passes or weights are fallen down Obj. 1. But I aim and endeavour to believe but can do nothing and without his grace my violence to heaven is without fruit Ans. 1. It s true the Semipelagians halfing of the work of believing and the glory of it between co operating grace and will as if nature could divide the spoil with the grace of Christ is damnable pride but its Gods way to half the work between Christ within in regard of the habit of grace and Christ without in regard of the assisting grace of God Luke 15.20 While he was yet a great way off his father saw him and ran and fell on his neck and kissed him Christ rewardeth not natures aims with grace nor doth he make gifts the work and grace the hire or natures labour the race and grace the Garland but he rewardeth grace with grace and that of meer grace Joh. 15.3 He hath in his Decree and Promise marshalled such and such acts of grace to stand beside others and that by Covenant and therefore believe that you may believe pray that you may pray Obj. 2. But who can act saving grace without the blowing of saving grace I can no more do it then I can command the West wind to blow when I list Ans. I grant all nor do I speak this to insinuate that Free-will sitteth at the helm or that Grace sleepeth and Will waketh the contrary is an evident truth yet give me leave to say there 's ods between blowing of the winde and making ready the sails Though Sea-men cannot make wind nor is it their fault to want wind yet can they prepare the Sailes and hoise them up to welcome the wind we cannot create the breathings of the spirit yet are we to misse these breathings and this is a fitting of the Sails and we are to join with the spirits breathings Christ bindeth up the winds in his garment so as if one look of faith or halfe a spirituall groane should ransom me from hell I have it not in stock therefore hath God ordered such a dispensation that in all stirrings of grace the first spring Principium motus the fountain-rise of calling Jesus Lord shall be up in Heaven at the right hand of the Father and the farre end of any gracious thought is as far above me as the heart of Christ who is in the Heaven of Heavens is above the earth though ye think nothing of it and better Christ be my Steward and that the Gospel be at the end of all acts of grace as that Christ be Free wills debtor More reason Christ be Creditor then debtor to his Redeemed ones 2. I know the childe of God may be so far forth lazie as that its his fault that the winde bloweth not if we speak of a morall cause 3. It s his part to joyne with the working of assisting grace Col. 1.29 Whereunto I also labour 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 striving according to his working which worketh in me mightily The Lord hath by free promise laid holy bands on himself to give predeterminating grace to his own children to persevere to the end and to prevent Apostacy and hainous sins inconsistent with saving faith 1 Cor. 1.8 Jude v. 24. Ier. 32.39 40 41. Isa. 54.10 Isa. 59.21.22 Luk. 2● 32 1 Ioh. 2.1.2 Yet so as he hath reserved a liberty to himself to co-operate with them in particular acts as it shall be their sin not his withdrawing of Grace that maketh them guilty to the end we may know we are in Graces debt in all good and supernaturall Acts so 2 Chron. 32.31 Ezechiah was tried of God in the businesse of the King of Babylons Ambassadors that the King might see that he could not walk to heaven on clay legs or by his own strength and the reason is clear God cannot make a Promise of contributing this bowing and predeterminating Grace but in a way suitable to Free-grace For God cannot change Grace unto naturall debt it remaining grace for so it should be Grace no Grace which is a contradiction 2. The Lord hath reserved liberty to himself in this promise that in this or this particular Act the omission whereof may consist with perseverance in Grace he may contribute his influence of Grace or not contribute it so David hath not actuall Grace at his will and nod to eschew adultery and murther as he pleaseth nor Peter to decline an evill hour when he shall be tempted to forswear his Saviour Christ nor hath Heman in his hand Psal. 88. nor the deserted Church power Psal. 77. to pray and believe and rejoice in the salvation of God at the disposition of Free-will But the key is up in the hands of the Kingly Intercessor At the right hand of the Father that must open the heart it s far to fetch as far as the Heaven of heavens to make winde and sailing to Christ-ward therefore 3. Seasons of Acts of Grace to believe to walk in any warmnesse of love to Christ and his members are fruits of Royall Liberty and Free-Grace who hath the key of the house of wine to stay the soul with the Flaggons and Apples of love Certainly it is the King himself that taketh the Spouse into His banqueting House Cant 2.4 And yet so as the omission of all supernaturall duties yea our lazinesse in the manner of doing our failings and sins are imputed to our selves and not to the not blowing of the wind of the holy spirit nor to the want of the efficacious motion of the spirit as Libertines teach with Arminians For we so sin through the want of the motions of efficacious Grace as through the want of a Physicall not of a morall cause and so as we are most willing to want that influence and so are guilty before the Lord God hath reasons strong and convincing why he worketh thus 1. It setteth not Grace to work by ingagement the spirit of the living creatures is within every wheel of Christ that it must move from an inward principle the motion of saving Grace is Christs heart wheeled about by it self and by no forraigne cause without it self Love worketh as Love without bud or bribe from Men or Angels Grace is both wages and work the race and the gold to it self 2.
sinless reason naturall far above Adam was strong in the acts of the former kinde and moderat in the other especially being a high Priest that marcheth us in naturall passions Heb. 4.15 Even in a Sympathie and having these same passions that we have He weeped over Jerusalem Luk. 19. When they were crying Hosanna to him and occasion of joy furnished to him yet ver 41.42 He wept over the City and spake words of compassion but broken and imprisoned with sighing and sorrow O if thou knew even thou c. Now what compassion must be in him when his affection had such an edge Joseph is nothing to him he having taken a mans heart to go along with the Saints to heaven sighing weeping mourning Tempted in all these as we are but without sin Heb. 4.15 Now though there be no passions as there 's no infirmities in God yet the flower the blossome the excellency of all these are infinitly in God he striketh tryeth and yet pittieth Judg. 10. Israel cryeth to the Lord in their bondage he giveth them a hard answer Go to the Gods saith he that ye have chosen and let them deliver you they still are in bondage and weep upon him v. 16. The Lords soul was grieved Heb. Cut short for the miserie of Israel so Jer. 31. Two evils befall Ephraim one is Gods correcting hand another is bemoaning and sorrow for sin both are trials but how doth God express himself toward Ephraim v. 20. Is Ephraim my dear son Is he a son of consolations so the Hebrew Is he my dainty childe for since I spake against him I do earnestly remember him still therefore my bowels are troubled for him Observe the income of Gods consolations after sad and heavy tryals Isa. 54.11 O thou afflicted tossed with tempest and not comforted behold I will lay thy stones with fair colours and thy foundation with Saphires Isa. 40.1 Comfort ye comfort ye my people saith our God 2. Speak to the heart of Jerusalem and cry to her that her warfare is accomplished There is a violence of heavenly passion in Christs love it will come out at length tempted ones wait on you shall see Christ as Christ in the end of the day Christ is well worthy a dayes weeping and a dayes waiting on compassion strangled and inclosed in Christ must break out it easeth Christs minde that his bowels of mercy findeth a vent pitty kept within Gods bowels to speak so paineth him it must come out Hos. 11.8 Mine heart is turned within me my repentings are kindled together O how rude and inhumane hath sin made our nature His love who died for us brake Heaven and rent the two sides of the Firmament as it were asunder our Lord descended and was made a man in all things like us except sin But O the first nay the doubled summons of Christs love are not obeyed Love cryeth we are deaf Christs love hunteth no other prey but our heart and he cannot have it After Christ hath tempted a soul he must put it in his heart it s an ease and comfort to Christ to ease and comfort the tempted he is now trying Britain and giving his Bride a cup of blood and tears to drink But who knowes what bowels what turnings of heart what motions of compassion are in the man Christ now in Heaven Those who shall live to see the Lord take his Bride in his armes and embrace her after these many temptations that now your eyes seeth shall subscribe to the truth of this and those who finde Christs love-embracements after Desertions know this Should we suppose that there were in Christ but this one attribute of tender compassion toward his own tempted ones it should make him altogether lovely to us for the motion of tender mercy in Christ upon the supposition of Free-love that he died for his own is naturall he having taken a mans heart to Heaven with him and borrowed nature from us as our compassionate High-Priest he cannot but pitty mercy acteth as a naturall agent in him Now suppose we that the mother were eternall and her child eternall but eternally weak compassion should eternally flow from the mother to the child suppose a fair rose to grow eternally and the Summer Sun to shine near it eternally and life and sap to keep it vigorous eternally it should cast out a sweet smell and offer its beauty to the eyes and senses eternally In Jesus Christ the heart and tender bowels of the sweetest mildest and most compassionate nature of man that God can possibly form hath met with eternall and infinite mercy in God Christ and to say nothing that mercy in Christ man hath been putting forth the sweet smelling acts of love without tiring summer and winter night and day these sixteen hundred years and that even now while you read this he is casting out acts of love and mercy an eternall High Priest could do no other thing for ever but compassionate his own redeemed flesh Mercy chuseth a lover freely Jacob not Esau this man not that man the fool not the wise man the beggar not the Prince the servant not the master but having once made choice it worketh necessarily and eternally Christs love hath no vacation no cessation but when he tempteth smiteth afflicteth trieth Love and tender mercy worketh in the dark Josephs bowels were upon action and busie when his Brethren saw no such thing even when he was accusing them as spies and dealing roughly with them When the sword of the Lord drunken swelled and fatted with blood is now raging in the three Kingdoms mercy in our High Priest and his bowels are rouled within him though we cannot see Christs inner side It is like the place Hebrews 4.15 is but an allusive Exposition of the rowled and moved bowels of GOD Jeremiah 31.20 CHRIST is as it were in Heaven burning and flaming in a passion of compassion toward his weak ones he is not only touched but pained with our infirmities so the word doth bear we shall not do well to make the tempted condition that either the Church or a soul is in the rule of Gods love Gods fiery dispensation in Zion or in a soul in the burning bush speaketh not alwayes wrath make not false Commentaries on Christs tempting dispensation Hell is accidentall to the love of Christ and cannot change it Suppose Christs tender mercy were in the midst of the flames of Hell yet there mercy should be mercy and work as mercy and not belie it self never a rod of God upon any elect childe of God save upon Christ only did speak satisfactory vengeance for sin Quest. Why is not Christ now red in his apparell and his garments dyed and dipped in blood and hath he not put on vengeance as a garment in the three Kingdoms Ans. Yes and for the provocations of England their unrepented Idolatry superstition vanity pride security unthankfulnesse to God who hath broken the rod of the
16.6 I said to thee when thou wast in thy blood live This Mandate of omnipotent grace is spoken to Jerusalem as hardened and cold dead in sin Eph. 5 14. Wherefore he saith Awake thou that sleepest and arise from the dead and Christ shall give thee light This is a Commandement of omnipotency given out of sinfull rebellion If Omnipotence say See ye blind hear ye deaf Grace is a King over sin and omnipotency a mighty Conqueror Rebellion cannot stand before the grace of God could we resigne Rebellious and dead hearts to God he should change them though we be most unable to master them 2. Meer-nothing is a servant to omnipotency he sendeth his mandate or statute of heaven to meer-nothing and Darknesse as the Sergeant and Pursevant of GOD must send out Light by vertue of a creating Mandate 2 Cor. 4.6 3. Every creature is under the awe of Omnipotency and dare not without as it were a written and signed Ordinance and Statute of the Almighty exercise their naturall operations As the Lord sendeth an awfull mandate to the Sea and God saith Do not ebbe and flow and the sea is dried up at his rebuke Psal. 77.16 The waters saw thee O God the Waters saw thee they were afraid So saith he Winds blow not Seas rage not fire burn not Lyons devor not Sun move not Clouds rain not Devils hurt not Waters overwhelm not Sword destroy not and they all obey 4. There is a power obedientiall in creatures to be instruments that can be elevated above and contrary to their nature to miracles as clay to be a plaster to blinde eyes to make them see whereas clay can put out seeing eyes by this Iron can swim Peter walk in the Sea yea devils men crossing Gods Morall wil fulfill his eternall Counsell according to that Ps. 119.91 All are thy servants Hell Devils Gavaliers Malignants Papists are Gods servants 5. By this power where as nature must have time and hours to work yet nature followeth the swift pace of omnipotency the Fever departeth from Peters mother in Law in an instant 6. By this power creatures creep into nothing when God commandeth them so to do God putteth his arm to the Heaven and shaketh it and the Hangings Pillars Walls plenishing of the house of Heaven and earth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 are all dissolved all the old Tenants of the world the Heavens which have sitten in Gods house 5000 years at the first warning of their Almighty Land-lord must remove and retire into nothing if God so command them Vse 1. It is comfort to the believer all things are possible Faith hath omnipotency at its service the sword and wars are gone the enemies of the Lord broken the Temple built Babylon plagued at the nod of Faith Devils cannot stand when Christs Mandate chargeth them to fall Vse 2. It is but little that we can do let us have Hosts of men we cannot have the victory Let man be swift yet the Race is not to the swift let him be strong Yet the battell is not to the strong let him be wise and learned Neither is bread to the wise nor yet riches to men of understanding Eccles. 9.11 1. The word of the Almighty is his deed also Psal. 33.9 He spake it was done he commanded and it stood fast 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For he himself spake and it was The Lords word giveth being to things by the contrary mens deeds are nothing but words so the lives being and actions of the Kings of Israel and Iudah are called Dibre hajamim words of dayes They are the acts and deeds of men living and dying and compassed with dayes for the deeds and acts of men are but words they live and speak a little on earth and die their acts are of as little worth and reality as the airing out and breathing forth of words The greatest Prince maketh a sound for a time as one that speaketh words and then he is gone and lyeth silent in the grave Solomon did many acts but they are called words only 1 Kin. 11.41 And the rest of the acts of Solomon Hebrew The rest of the words of Solomon Are written in the Books of the Acts Hebrew Of the words of Solomon 2 Kin. 21.25 And the rest of the words which Amon did are written in the Book of the words of the days of the Kings of Judah We use not properly to do or act words but to speak words but the holy Language maketh man and all his noble acts but words and would expresse that he is a creature of no great action and can say more then he can do Strong and mighty man is but a creature of words he is a speaking body of clay and can do but little We boast much that this and this we shall do God hath a lock and a chain of Iron on all the creatures Armies are not to be feared the Lord smites the horse and the rider maketh war to cease unto the end of the earth he breaketh the bow and cutteth the spear in sunder he burneth the Chariot in the fire Psal. 46.9 Be not afraid of clay Esay 51.12 Vse 3. If the Lords word create the being of things then are we to conceive of him as of an Independent Soveraigne we forget this and worship a Dependent God If I suffer the people to go to worship at Jerusalem saith Jeroboam I shall lose both life and Kingdom God had promised the contrary to establish him and his Kingdom so he would do what is right in the sight of the Lord 1 Kin. 11.37 38. But he believed that God in the fulfilling of his promise must depend upon the Calves set up at Dan and Bethel So the Jews will have God in the preserving of their Kingdom and place Joh. 11.48 to depend upon the sinfull murthering of the Lord of Glory yea we imagine that God cannot carry on the work of Reformation except we comply with some sort of Antichristian Prelate The King thinketh he cannot be a Monarch except he have a Prerogative to play the Tyrant and his Throne must fall except the Antichrist and blood and unlawfull peace with the bloody Irish murtherers and destroying of the Lords Redeemed flock in both Kingdoms be the bloody Pillars of his Throne and Royall power So God cannot save us if France Denmarke Spain and Ireland come against these Kingdomes we are so wasted except we make a Peace dishonourable to Jesus Christ and his prerogative Royal all this is to place God in a state of Dependency we are too wickedly carefull how God shall acquit himself in his office of Governing the world ere you or I were born the Lord governed the world and his Church without a miscarry the Churches Heaven cannot be marr'd in Christs hand and when we are rotten in the dust he shall carry on all in righteousnesse and wisdom but we take it ill if we cannot have a providence as
grace I shall strive and study the revenge only of love and compassion to their souls If some of these Sermons came once to your Honors ears and now to your eyes it may be with more English Language I having stayed possibly till the last grapes were some riper I hope it shall be pardoned that I am bold to borrow your Name which truly I should not have done if I had not known of your practicall knowledge of this noble and Excellent Theame the Free-grace of God I could adde more of this but I had rather commend Grace then gracious persons I know that Jesus Christ who perfumeth and flowreth Heaven with his Royall presence and streweth the Heaven of Heavens to its utmost borders with glory is commended that hee was full of grace a vessell filled to the lip Ps. 45.2 Ioh. 1.16 Yea Grace hath bought both our person and our service 1 Pet. 2.24.25 Even as he that buyeth a captive gives money not only for his person but for all the motion toile and labour of his body legs and arms and Redeeming Grace is so perfect that Satan hath power possibly to bid but not to buy any of the Redeemed no more then a merchant can buy another mans bought goods without his consent All our happinesse that groweth here on the banks of time is but thin sowen as very Straw-berries on the Sea-sands what good parts of nature we have without Grace are like a fair Lilly but there is a worm at the root of it it withereth from the Root to the Top Gifts wither apace without grace Gifts neither break nor humble Grace can do both Grace is so much the more pretious and sweet that though it be the result of sin in the Act of pardoning and curing sinfull Lamenesse yet it hath no spring but the bowels of God stirred and rowled within him by onely spotlesse and holy goodnesse Grace is of the Kings house from Heaven only the matter subject or person it dwelleth in contributed nothing for the creation of so noble a branch Christ for this cause especially left the bosome of GOD and was clothed with flesh and our nature that he might be a Masse a Sea and boundlesse River of visible living and breathing Grace swelling up to the highest banks of not only the habitable world but the sides also of the Heaven of Heavens to over-water Men and Angels So as Christ was as it were Grace speaking Psal. 45.2 Luk. 4.22 Grace sighing weeping crying out of horrour dying withering for sinners living again Heb. 2.9 Joh. 3.16 Rom. 8.32 33. And is now glorified Grace dropping downe raining downe floods of Grace on his members Eph. 4.11 12 13 14 15 16. Joh. 14.16 17. Joh. 16.7.13 Christ now interceding for us at the right hand of God Is these sixteen hundreth years the great Apple Tree dropping down Apples of Life for there hath been Harvest ever since Christs Ascension to Heaven and the grapes of Heaven are ripe all that falleth from the Tree Leaves apples shadows smell blossomes are but pieces of Grace fallen down from him who is the fulnesse of all and hath filled all things We shall never be blessed perfectly till we all sit in an immediate Union under the Apple Tree This is a rare piece by way of participation of the Divine nature Christ passed an incomparable act of rich Grace on the Crosse and doth now Act and Advocate for Grace and the applying of the Grace of Propitiation in Heaven 1 Joh. 2.1.2 And by an Act of Grace hath all the Elect and Ransomed ones ingraven as a seal on his heart and Christ being the fellow of God the man that standeth straight opposite to his eye the first opening of the eye-lids of GOD is terminated upon the breast of Christ and on the ingravening of Free-grace All the glory of the glorified is that they are both in the lower and higher house even when they are the States and Peers of Heaven the everlasting Tenants and Free-holders of Grace so as a soul can desire no fairer Inheritance then the Patrimony Lot and Heritage of Free-grace Now to this Grace commending Your Spirit as an Heir of Grace I rest Your Honours at all Obliged Respectivenesse in the GOD of Grace S. R. The Table of the Contents of the BOOK SERM. I. THe Scope Order and Contents of the Text Pag. 1 2. Matthew and Mark reconciled p. 3. Properties of Christs love ibid. What woman this was p. 4. The Art of the wise contexture of divine Providence in black and white fair and foul mixed in one for beauties sake p. 5. Two sides of Providence ibid. We erre in looking on Gods wayes by halfs especially on the black and sad side only p. 7. SERM. II. Christ took an humane will that he might stoop to God in all things p. 8. The strength of corrupt will p. 9. Two things in the will 1. The frame of it 2. The quality and goodnesse of it p. 10 There 's a necessity of renewing the will ibid. The Dispensation of God not Scripture nor a rule of faith p. 12. We trust possession of Christ by Faith more then we do right and Law through Faith p. 13. SERM. III. How Christ and his Grace cannot be hid in six particulars p. 14. 1. In his cause p. 15. 2· In the good and evil condition spiritual of the soul ibid. 3. In the joy of Christs presence p 16. 4. In a sincere profession ibid. 5. In the bearing down the stirrings of a renewed conscience p. 17. 6. In Desertions p. 18. We are to be obsequious and yeelding to the breathings of the Spirit p. 19. Our hearts are to be variously sutable to the various operations of the spirit from four reasons ibid. Grace falleth on few p. 21. Grace how rare choice a peece in four particulars p. 22. Grace not universall and common to all ibid. Nine Objections of the Arminian and naturall man Answered p. 22 23 24 25. SERM. IV. Grace falleth often on the most gracelesse p. 26. Grace maketh a great change three reasons thereof ibid. There 's a like reason for Grace on our Lords part to the vilest of men as to Moses Daniel Paul p. 28 The same Free-grace that we have here we have it in Heaven in the state of glory ibid. In Heaven we raign by Grace as by the same we War here p. 29. The justified in Christ are corrected for sin p. 30 The Furnace of affliction the work-house of the Grace of Christ four grounds thereof ibid. Mr. Townes assertion of Grace p. 32. How Antinomians judge sinnes to be corrected in the justified ibid. How Papists judge sins to be punished in the justified ibid. That God punisheth pardoned sins proved by seven Arguments p. 33. Rules to be observed in affliction p. 40. A Land or a Nation must be longer in the fire then one particular person p. 42. SERM. V. Satan worketh as a naturall Agent without moderation p. 43. Spirituall evils
Gods not loving of men to Gods disposition heart will and pleasure and not to our defects is blasphemy Ans. The Lord ascribeth his having mercy and his hardning to his own Free-will Rom. 9.17 Exod. 33.19 and his love is as free as his mercy and by this means Gods first love to us should arise from our love preventing his contrary to his own word Deut. 7.7 Eph. 2.3 4. Tit. 3.3 2 Tim. 1.9 and man should be the first lover of the two the creature then putteth the Lord in his debt and giveth first to God and God cannot but recompence Esa. 40.13 14. Rom. 11.34 35. now it s no shame for us to live and dye in the debt of Christ The Heaven of Angels and men is an house of the debtors of Christ Eternally engaged to him and shall stand in his Debt-book ages without end Obj. 3. Infinite goodnesse may as soon cease to be as not be good to all or withhold mercy from any Ans. Every being of Reprobate Men and Devils is a fruit of Gods goodness but of Free-goodnesse else God should cease to be if he should turn his Creatures to nothing for he should cease to be good to things without himself if these were all turned to their poor mother-Nothing 2. Mercy floweth not from God essentially especially the mercy of Conversion Remission of sins Eternall life but of mer Gracc for then God could not be God and deny these favours to Reprobats Freedome of mercy and salvation is as infinitely sweet and admirable in God as mercy and salvation it self Obj. 4. But God is so essentially good to all as he must communicate his goodnesse by way of Justice in order to free obedience and that is life Eternal to those who freely beleeve and obey Ans. But the great Enemy of Grace Ja. Arminius teacheth us that all the freedom of Grace Rom. 9. is resolved in the free pleasure of God in which he freely and without hire purposed to reward Faith not the works of the Law with life Eternall whereas it was free to him to keep another order if so it shuld seem good to him and by this means God is yet freely and by an act of pure grace not essentially good to all even in communicating his goodnesse by way of Justice For what God doth by necessity of his nature and essence that he canot but do but sure it is by no necessity of nature doth the Lord reward works faith or any obedience in us with the Crown of life Eternal He may give heaven freely without our Obedience at all as he giveth the first Grace freely Eze. 16.6 7 8. Rom. 5.10 Ephes. 2.3 4 But this is surer the fewer have Grace Grace is the more Grace and the more like it selfe and free Obj. 5. But I have a good heart to GOD. Ans. A quiet heart sleeping in a false peace is a bad heart most of sinners give their souls to the Devil by theft they think they are sailing to heaven and know nothing till they shoare sleeping in the land of Death Matth. 7.21 22 23. Luk. 16.27 28. Obj. 6. Why But God hath bestowed on me many favours and riches in this world Ans. Gods Grace is not graven on gold it should be but the Logick of a beast if the slaughter Oxe should say The Master favoureth me more then any Oxe in the stall I am free of the yoak which is upon the neck of others and my pasture is fatter then theirs Obj. 7. The Saints love me Ans. The Saints can mis-father their love and love where God loveth not Obj. 8. All the world loveth me Ans. You are the liker to be a step-childe of Jerusalem and of Heaven for The world loveth its own Ioh. 15.19 better it were to have the world a step-Mother then to be no other but to lye in such a womb and suck such breasts Obj. 9. I believe life Eternall Ans. That Faith is with childe of Heaven but see it be not a false Birth few or none come to age and none clothed in white and Crowned but they were jealous of their Faith and feared their own wayes Naturall men stand aloof from Hell and Wrath. SERMON IV. The Woman was a Greek a Syrophenician by Nation MUch woe is denounced by the Prophets against Tyrus and Sidon yet sweet Jesus draweth by the curtain and openeth a window of the partition and saveth this Woman Loe here Christ planting in the wildernesse the Cedar the Shittah tree the Mirttle the Oyle tree Esa. 41.19 and here Esa. 55.13 is fulfilled And in stead of the thorn what better are Sidonians then thornes shall come up the Firre tree and in stead of the Bryar shall come up the Mirtle tree and no praise to the ground but to the good husband-man And it shall be to the Lord for a name for an everlasting sign that shall not be cut off Christ then can make frame a fair Heaven out of an ugly Hell and out of the knottiest timber he can make vessels of mercy for service in the high Pallace of glory 1. What are they all who are now glorified The fairest face that standeth before the throne of Redeemed ones was once inked and blacked with sin you should not know Paul now with a Crown of a King on his head he looketh not now like a Blasphemer a Persecuter an injurious person The woman that had once seven Devils in her is a Marie Magdalen far changed and Grace made the change 2. Grace is a new world Heb. 2.5 The Land of Grace hath two Summers in one year Esa. 33.24 The inhabitant shall not say I am sick the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven their iniquity Ioh. 11.26 Whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never dye They are not mortall men that are in Grace there 's neither sicknesse nor death in that Land 3. We say of such a Physician he hath cured diseases that never man could hee cured stark death then you may commit your body to him he is a tryed Physician 1 Tim. 1.16 Christ hath made a rare copy a curious samplar of mercy of the Apostle Paul For in him he hath shewn all long-suffering for a pattern to them that should hereafter believe in him to life Eternall Heaven is a house full of miracles yea of spectacles and Images of Free-Grace you may intrust your soul with all its diseases to Christ he hath given many rare proofs of his tried art of Grace he hath made many black limbs of Hell fair Saints in Heaven such a man such an Artificier threw down an old dungeon of clay and made it up a fair Palace of Gold Obj. But what am I a lump of unrepenting guiltinesse and sin to such a vessel of mercy as holy Paul and repenting Mary Magdalen Ans. Grace as its in God and fitnesse to receive Grace in us is just alike to all There was no more
reason why Paul should obtain mercy then why thou or any other sinner like thee should obtain mercy there 's alike reason for me to have noble and broad thoughts of the rich Grace of Christ as for Abraham Moses David all the Prophets and Apostles to beleeve There was no greater ransom given by Christ to buy Faith and Free-grace for Noah Job and Daniel to Moses and Samuel then to poor and sinfull me it s one cause one ransome one Free-love If there had a Nobler and worthier Redeemer died for Moses and Paul then for you and me And another Heaven and a freer Grace purchased to them then to me I should have been discouraged Grace is Grace to thee as to meek Moses Christ is Christ to thee as to beleeving Abraham And farther The same Grace that is here is in Heaven 1. As Faith that is freely given us is the Conquest of the new heir Jesus Christ Joh. 6.44 Phil. 1.29 Eph. 1.3 So are all Christs Braclets about our neck in Heaven and the Garland of Glory the Free-grace of God it s the same day-light when the Sun breaketh forth out of the East and at noon-day in the highest Meridian though we change places when we dye we change not ●usbands 2. We stand here by Free-gra●● 〈◊〉 5.2 Repentance and Remission of sins are freely given heer to Israel by the exalted Prince Christ Jesus Act. 5.31 Our tears are bought with that common ransome so the high Innes of the Royall Court of Heaven is a free and open house and no bill put upon the Inhabitants neither Fine nor Stent nor Excise nor Assessment nor Taxation all is upon the Royall charges of the Prince of the Kings of the earth there 's no more hire merit wages or fees there then here the income of glory for Eternitie and the life-rent of ages of blessednesse is all the good will of him which sitteth on the Throne Every apple of the tree of life is grace every sip every drop of the Sea and Ri●ver of life is the purchase of the blood of the Lamb that is in the mids of them 3. They be as poor without Christ who are there as we are Glory is Grace and their dependency for ages of ages is that Rev. 7.17 That the Lamb which is in the midst of the Throne does feed them and lead them unto living Fountaines of waters and God wipeth all teares away from their eyes Then they cannot walk there alone but as the Lamb leadeth them and if Christ were not there or if he should take Grace Glory and all his own Jewels and Ornaments from Moses and Enoch there should remain no more there but poor nature As good Angels do therefore not fall because in Christ the head of Angels they are confirmed and if they lacked this confirming Grace they might yet fall and become Apostate Devils so the glorified in Heaven do therefore stand and are confirmed in the inheritance not by Free-will there more then here but by immediate dependence of Grace on the Lamb whom they follow whethersoever he goeth Grace then for kinde is as good as Heaven Glory glory to our ransome-payer 3. Her little daughter was vexed she saith 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 she is exceedingly devilled or grievously tormented with a devill Then observe that common punishments of sin and sad afflictions doth follow justified persons as well as the wicked for it was a sad burthen to the mother that the Devill had such a dominion over her daughter yet the Text cleareth that she was a justified person as her instancy of praying adoring and great Faith even prevailing over Christ under sad trialls do manifestly evidence and we see the reasons that the Scripture alledgeth 1. That the gold of precious Faith and the upright mettall therein may be seen 1 Pet. 1.7 Afflictions are the servants and Pursevants of the accusing Law sent out to cause us lay hold by Faith on peace made and pardon purchased in Christ The hot furnace is the work-house of Christ in that fire he taketh away the scum the drosse the refuse of the true mettall that Faith may be found unto praise and honour and glory at the appearance of Jesus Christ 2. Afflictions drive us to seeek God they being Gods fire-men and his hired labourers sent to break the clods and to plow Christs land that he may sow heaven there but Christ must bring new earth to the soyle In prosperity we come to God but in a common way as the grave man came to the Theater only that he might go out again but in trouble the Saints do more then come they make a friendly visit when they come also the prayers of the Saints in prosperity are but Summer prayers slow lazie and alas too formall in trouble they rain out prayers or cast them out in con-naturall violence as a fountain doth cast out waters both these are in one well expressed by the Prophet Isa. 26.16 Lord in trouble they have visited thee they powr out a prayer when thy chastening hand is on them Vatablus expoundeth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Malmad A murmuring or prayer which trouble powreth out the Chaldee Paraphrast turneth it silentium silence because the conscience weakened is silent it is a Prophesie what Gods fire doth effectuate which you have Hos. 5.15 In their affliction they will seek me early 3. We must be made like Christ in the Crosse and the Crown 2 Tim. 2.12 and conform to him Rom. 8.29 Christ the corner stone though there was no sin in him yet before he was made the chief corner stone he was by death hammered Act. 4.10.11 12. And much more the stroakes and smiting of the Crosse must knock downe all the superfluity of naughtinesse and every height till by smoothing and chipping the childe of God be made a stone in breadth length proportion smoothnesse some way conforme to the first Copy and to Christ the samplar-stone There is a fourth reason but it s a controverted one the justified person may be afflicted for sin some teach that this is Popery to affirme that the justified bear the punishment of their sin because Christ only was wounded for our iniquity and did bear in his own body our sins on the Tree therefore say they respect seemeth to be had as one speaketh to sin not principally but secundarily and occasionally not as it offendeth God who by that one sacrifice is for ever pacified Heb. 10.14 Mat. 3. but as it offendeth and diseaseth the minds of the faithfull not that afflictions simply properly and immeditly do ease quiet and cure the conscience for their naturall effect is to deject and terrifie as appendixes of the Law but that they awaken and stir up our dulnesse to a lively apprehension of Christs Righteousnesse and so while God as a Father correcteth for sin sin hath not properly with God the nature of sin which is an offence of Divine justice
2.20 Receiving Christ Ioh. 1.11 Having Christ 1 Joh. 5.12 Married to Christ Eph. 5.32 Eating and drinking Christ by Faith Joh. 6.35 47 45. Coming to him as to a living stone 1 Pet. 2.4 Abiding in him as branches in the Tree Joh. 15.4 5. Now if we were justified before we believe we should have a Union by the vitall act of Faith before we be justified and so we should live before we live and be new creatures while we are yet in the State of sin and heirs of wrath 5. This justification without Faith casteth loose the covenant I will be your God But here a condition God is not bound and we free therefore this is the other part And ye shall be my people Now it is taught by Libertines That there can be no closing with Christ in a promise that hath a qualification or condition expressed and that conditionall promises are legall It s true if the word condition be taken in a wrong sence the promises are not conditionall For 1. Arminians take a condition for a free act which we absolutely may perform by free-will not acted by the predeterminating grace of Christ so Jurists take the word but this maketh men Lords of Heaven and Hell and putteth the keys of life and death over to absolute contingency 2. Conditions have a Popish sence for doing that which by some merit moveth God to give to men wages for work and so promises are not conditionall But Libertines deny all conditions But taking condition for any qualification wrought in us by the power of the saving Grace of God Christ promiseth soul ease but upon a condition which I grant his Grace worketh that the soul be sin-sick for Christ and he offereth wine and milk Isa. 55.1 And the water of life freely Rev. 22.17 Upon condition that you buy without money no purse is Christs Grace-Market no hire and sence of wretchednesse is a hire for Christ and the truth is it s an unproper condition if a father promise Lands to a son so he will pay him a thousand Crowns for the Lands and if the Father of Free-grace can only and doth give him the thousand Crowns also the payment is most unproperly a hire or a condition and we may well say the whole bargain is pure Grace for both wages and work is Free-grace but the ground of Libertines is fleshly lazinesse and to sin be●cause Grace aboundeth for they print it that all the activity of a Believer is to sin So to be●lieve must be sin to run the ways of Gods commandments with a heart inlarged by Grace must be no action of Grace but an action of the flesh 6. Paul in the Epistle to the Romans to the Galatians taketh for granted that justification is a work done in time transient on us not an immanent and eternall action remaining either in God from eternity or performed by Christ on the Crosse before we believe and so never taketh on him to prove that we are justified before we either do the works of the Law or believe in Iesus Christ but that we are justified by Faith which certainly is an act performed by a regenerate person for a new creature only can perform the works of the new creature and Faith is not the naked manifestation of our justification so as we are justified before we have Faith satisfaction is indeed given to justice by Christ on the Crosse for all our sins before we believe and before any justified person who lived these fifteen hundred years be born but alas that is not justification but only the meritorious cause of it that is as if one should say this wall is white since the creation of the world though this very day only it was whited because whitenesse was in the world since the creation justification is a forinsecall sentence in time pronounced in the Gospel and applied to me now and never while the instant now that I believe it s not formally an act of the understanding to know a truth concerning my self but it s an heart-adherance of the affections to Christ as the saviour of sinners at the presence of which a sentance of free absolution is pronounced Suppose the Prince have it in his minde to pardon twenty Malefactors his grace is the cause why they are pardoned yet are they never in Law Pardoned so as they can in Law plead immunity while they can produce their Princes Royall sealed Pardon 5. The properties of the Covenant I call 1. The freedom of it consisting in persons 2. Causes 3. Time 4. Manner of dispensation 1. Men and not condemned Angels are capable of this covenant 2. Amongst men some Nations not others Psal. 147.19 20. 3. So many not any other 4. The Father not the Son the poor not alwayes Kings the Fool not the wise man the husband not the wife not these who were bidden to the Supper but beggers halt withered lame 2. Causes in the first covenant there was Grace not deserving and therefore now as the Law is propounded it is a Pursevant of Grace and the Gospels servant to stand at Christs and the Believers back as an attending servant 2. Yea mercy unto thousands toward those who have but Evangelick love to Christ cometh into the Law Christ having in a sort married the two Covenants 3. I am the Lord thy God Exod. 20. Is Grace standing at the entry of the door to these that are under the Law to bring them out but in the Gospell all is unmixed Grace 1. Not personall obedience is my heaven but I stand still and another doth all that may merit glory Christ saith Do ye but stand still behold me and see friends my garments rolled in blood I bind for you only consent put your hand to the Pen but I am the only undertaker to fight it out for you 3. For time the first breach of the Law is wrath and no place by Law for repentance but here come to Christ who will and when you will after thou hast plaid the Harlot with many lovers bring Hell and sins red as scarlet and crimson come and be washen come at the eleventh hour and welcome fall and rise again in Christ run away and come home again and repent 4. The maner is 1. That so much as would have bought ten thousand worlds of men and devils was given for so many only an infinite superplus of love so as I may say Christ did more then love us Aegypt and Aethiopia was not given for our ransom 2 A sure and eternall Covenant bottom'd upon infinite love Why may not the link be broken and the sheep pluckt out of his hand Why the Father that gave them to me is greater then all Where dwelleth he In what Heaven Who is stronger then the Father The covenant with night and day is naturall and cannot fail confirming Grace in the second Adam is more connaturall 3. Well ordered Christ keeping his
place the Father his place Faith its place the sinner his place 1. Vse· All without this covenant are miserable Christ undertaketh not for them The Lord dealeth with them by Law read Deut. 28. Lev. 26. Job 20. chap. 18. and 27. They have bread but it s not sure not so the beleever Isa. 33.16 His bread shall be given him his waters shall be sure The beleever has all by the free holding of Grace his bread by covenant his sleep by promise safety from the sword to lie down and no man shall make them afraid by covenant his land is tilled by the Covenant of Grace Ezek. 36.34 The man not in this covenant hath all by tenour of the condemning Law the weapon of Steel shall go through bones and liver by vertue of the curses of the Law 2. Men never try their standing whether they be under the first husband of the Law or if they be married to the better husband Christ and under Grace where art thou O sinner in Christ or no They live at random and by chance not knowing that the two covenants hath influence on eternity a man is judged according to his state rather then his actions 3. No state so stable and sure as the covenant of Grace Christ is surety for the believer that he fall not away Christ honour is ingaged he shall not have shame of his Tutory Isa. 50.7 I know I shall not be ashamed saith Christ It s his honour to raise me when I fall 4. We may use arguments of Faith challenging God Jer. 31.18 Turn thou me and I shall be turned why For thou art the Lord my God The Covenant is Faiths Magna Charta the grand mother-promise all prayers must be bottomed on this Jer. 14.21 Do not abhor us Why vers 22. Art not thou he the Lord God Isaiah 64.9 Remember not our iniquity for ever behold see we beseech thee Why we are all thy people every one doth for its own the Prince for his own People the Father for his own children yea the damme for her own young ones the Shepherd for his own sheep and God for his own in covenant with him an offensive and defensive covenant of Peace and War taketh in the believer and all that serveth him the stones of the field Job 5.23 and in covenant with the horse thou ridest on that it shall not cast thee and crush thee in covenant with the sword with the Canon and Musket with the Spear and Bow yea with Death as a Boat to carry thee over the water to thy fathers Land So the Covenant I 'le blesse them that blesse thee and curse them that curse thee Isa. 54.16 I have created the water to destroy Creation is a work of omnipotency only no creature can do it Then fire cannot consume water cannot drown the Saints except by a dispensation of the Lord. 5. Christ is not fastned as a loose nail or as one broken or rotten wedge in the covenant He is there as a nail in a sure place Zach. 10.4 Isa. 22 23. Hang all the vessells of the Fathers house on Christ He cannot break O sweet we are given to the Surety of the covenant Ioh. 17.3 Son answer for him thy life for his life thy glory for his glory and render account of him when the Kingdom shall be given up to the Father Adam was surety in the first covenant and so it fell out free-will holdeth all sure in the Arminian Covenant 6. In desertion to swim upon the covenant keepeth from sinking so Christ in his sad and black hour My God my God why hast thou forsaken me SERMON IX O Lord thou Son of David The one word O Lord holdeth forth Christs Godhead the other Son of David holdeth forth his Man-hood Here 's the perfection of our Mediator in that he is the substantiall Covenant and Emanuel God with us or God us in a personall union the substantiall marriage and aliance between the two houses of Heaven and Earth God and clay 2. He is not ashamed to call them brethren Heb. 2.11 And why would he take part of flesh and blood but because he would be a child of our house vers 14. 3. He would be of blood to us not only come to the sick and to our bed side but would lie down and be sick taking on him sick clay and be in that condition of clay a worm and not a man that he might pay our debts and would borrow a mans heart and bowels to sigh for us mans eyes to weep for us his Spouses body legs and arms to be pierced for us our earth our breath our life and soul that he might breath out his life for us a mans tongue and soul to pray for us and yet he would remain God that he might perfume the obedience of a High Priest with heaven and give to justice blood that chambered in the veins and body of God in whom God had a personall lodging 1. Vse O what love Christ would not intrust our redemption to Angels to millions of Angels but he would come himself and in person suffer he would not give a low and a base price for us clay he would buy us with a great ransom so as he might over-buy us and none could over-bid him in his market for souls if there had been millions of moe believers and many heavens without any new bargain his blood should have bought them all and all these many heavens should have smelled one Rose of Life Christ should have been one and the same Tree of Life in them all O we under-bid and under-value that Prince of love who did over-value us we will not sell all we have to buy him he sold all he had and himself too to buy us 2. Vse What an incomparable thing must the Mediator God-man be There 's no fair creature no excellent one but there 's a peece of nothing and creature-basenesse and creature-vanity in it even a thing of blood to the mother-nothing of the creation of God there is no Rose but it hath a Brier growing out of it except the Rose of Sharon that flower of the field not planted with hands the Son without a Father and who shall declare his generation A Rose that should smell and cast out odours for a mile of earth or for ten miles could draw to it many beholders but if it should smell for the bounds of the half of the earth it should be more admirable the flower that sprang out of the root of Jesse spreads his beauty and the odours of his myrhe through heaven and earth could the darknesse of hell stand and look on the face of the Sun blacknesse of darknesse should be better seen but convene all the little pieces of the Creation summon before Christ faire Angels all the Troops of the sin-lesse glorified spirits the broad skies fair heavens lightsome stars all the
moveth God to give Christ is enough to move him to give all other things with Christ as by what right even the right of a Son a Father giveth the Inheritance to his Son by that same he giveth him food rayment protection physick there be not two Parents here but by one and the same covenant Ezech. 36.25 26. The Lord giveth to his people remission of sins and v. 30. He multiplieth the fruit of the Trees and removeth Famine In the same spirituall capacity of sons we pray that Our father would forgive us our sins and give us our daily bread Get Christ first the great ship and then all other things the cock-boat saileth after him with the same motion and wind they be not two tides and two winds that carry on the Ship and the Boat Christ injoyed by Faith traileth after him death life the world things present and things to come if God give you Christ in the same Charter all things are yours because yee are Christs and Christ Gods 1 Corinth 3.21 Christ watereth with his blessing all things if all that a Saint hath be blessed and every thing to speak so mercied and christianed even his basket his dough Deut. 28.5 His inheritance must be blessed much more all Christs inheritance must be blessed because he is the seed the Spring abstract of blessings Now Christ Heb. 1.2 is appointed the heir of all things then he is the heir of a draught of water of brown bread of a straw-bed on the earth and hard stones to be the pillow to the Saints to the children of God hell to speak so is heaven'd sorrow joyed poverty riched death inlivened dust and the grave animated and quickned with life and resurrection God save me from a draught of water without Christ peace and deliverance from the sword without Christ and the Gospel are linked and chained to the curse of God alas if men have the single creature they make no account how other things go Give us Peace upon any terms say they you may have the earth peace and the creature and the Devil to salt them to you with the curse of God Judas had the bag at his girdle but withall the Devil in his heart the creature wanteth life and blood without Christ. 2. All mercy that is graced mercy is to be sought in Iesus Christ every mercy is mercy because it s in Christ every stream is water because it s of the element of water every thing in its own element and nature is most copious water is no where so abundant as in the sea so in Christ the great treasure of heaven there is fulnesse Ioh. 1.16 but Col. 1.18 There 's a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a fulnesse in Christ but 2. A 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 fulnesse that fulnesse that all fulnes And 3. that all fulnesse is not in Christ as a stranger in an Inne coming in and going out but it pleased the Father 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that it should dwell and remain in him The grace and mercy that is in Christ must be sought and no other upon these grounds 1. It s a speciall choice mercy that is in Christ For 1. No person could serve Gods ends in such a way as Christ did being so compleat as he is ● God out of the deep of his wisdom found out such a Mediator and so graced Isaac should have been undutifull if he had refused a wife of his fathers choosing for both out of love and much wisdom he choosed her now when God out of infinite love and deep wisdom hath chosen to us an husband an head such a head such a Captaine and Leader in whom there is such fulnesse shall we refuse him and shall we not seek the best things in him Now Christ is a husband of Gods choosing Isa. 42.1 Behold my chosen one in whom my soul delighteth 2. It s not from God that we now receive mercy immediately but from Christ God in the Mediator though Grace and Mercy be every way free yet now mercy is a flower that groweth in our land in him who is our blood-friend so now we have mercy by nature as well as by good will we must have it by an act of the man Christs will and when our Writs are waxen old why seek we not that which God hath laid by for us Grace is more connaturall to us now in that it is in the bosome of our brother and ours by derivation 3. There 's a difference between mercy and purchased mercy it s payed for mercy that we receive and so more excellent then Angel mercy As some waters that run through mettals hath a more excellent vertue then those that spring from pure earth mercy is so much the more desirable that its a River issuing through that more then golden and precious Redeemer and so to us it s twice mercy to the Angels it s but once mercy Even as the Bee gathers sweetnesse out of various and diverse flowers yet it s so composed that the liquor resulting out of them all hath not any particular taste from the sundry flowers the Violet the Pink the Rose the Woodbine the Claver but it tastes of hony only so we all have meeting in Christ Wife Children Houses Lands honour to the Saints have not their own naturall taste but out of all there 's in them a spirituall resultance of some heavenly composure of Christs sweetnesse and are so sprinkled and dipt in Grace and Mercy that as fresh Rivers do borrow a new taste from the Sea when they flow in to its bosome so all earthly favours borrow a new smell and relish from the fountain Christ What doe they say then that teach that a man may have all Graces yea and poverty of spirit and yet want Christ As if these could be separated he that believeth hath the son Grace and Christ cannot be separated Ephesians 1.2 Galatians 1.3 Iohn 1.11 These by-ways sunder souls and the foundation Christ. SERMON X. MY daughter is grievously vexed with a Devill Children especially to mothers whose affections are more weak and soft are taking lovers especially being parts and substantiall shadows of our self yet four things are considerable in us to them 1. So to hold as we are willingly to let go love them as creatures only often the childe is the mothers daughter and the mothers God 2. We are to strive to have them freed from under the power of the Devill as this woman doth for they come into the world fuell for Hell Parents make more accompt all their life to make gold rather then grace their childrens Patrimony and Legacy 3. Look at them as May-flowres as born to come and appear for a space in the element of death so they sport laugh run eat drink and glister like Comets in the Air or flying Meteors in the Spheare of the Clouds and often go down to the grave before their Parents 4. Beware of selfinesse for
all Ephraims prayer over again behinde his back 3. No answer from Christ is Hell to a Believer but to kisse and embrace hell because its Christs Hell is a work of much acceptance when you say He pray and die praying though I be never heard because praying is my dutie and Gods glory let me die in a dutie that glorifieth him 4. Wrestling addeth strength to armes and body praying and praying again strengthneth Faith customary running lengthneth the breath By much praying faith is well breathed Iacob is stronger in the morning when he hath prayed a whole night then at bed-time Gen. 32.26 The Angel said Let me go for the day breaketh And he said I will not let thee go till thou blesse me Then in the dawning he hath prayed harder and used his arms with greater violence then before by this hunger groweth fatter sense stronger it s here Eat and be hungry pray and desire more strongly to pray 3. Reasons of Gods not hearing prayer are 1. Superstitious and false worship Isa. 16.12 Moab wearied of his high places comes to his Sanctuary to pray but prevaileth not Wildfire cannot rost raw flesh 2. God hears not sinners Joh. 9.31 Let his prayer be sin Psal. 109.7 Yea the prayers of Britain are not heard nor their Solemn Fasts accepted for iniquity hath separated between God and us Es. 59.2 3. God heareth not wh●n there 's a heart-love to vanity Psal. 66.18 Iob 35.15 4. God heareth not Malignants nor us when many are heart-enemies to the Cause Psal. 18.41 5. He heareth not bloudy men Es. 1.15 Now for the Saints sense maketh non answering a mercifull judgement it s here as in riches he is rich who thinketh himself rich and desireth no more So not to be answered is a plague but to find you are not answered and be sad for it hath much of Christ The Saints are heavier because God answereth not then because the mercy is denyed Quest. How shall we know we are answered Answ Hannah knew it by peace after prayer 2. Paul knew it by receiving new supply to bear the want of that he sought in prayer he is answered that is more heavenly after prayer 3. Liberty and boldnesse of Faith is a sign of an answered prayer The intercessor at the right hand of God cannot lose his own work his spirit groaneth in the Saints doth not my head accept what I set my heart on work to do Rom. 8.23 26 27. compared with Rev. 8.3 4. We are heard and answered of God when we are not heard and answered of God I pray for a temporall favour victory to Gods people in this battle they lose the day Yet I am heard and answered because I prayed for that victory not under the notion of victory but as linked with mercy to the Church and the honour of Christ So the formall object of my prayers was a spirituall mercy to the Church and the honour of Jesus Christ. Now the Lord by the losse of the day hath shewen mercy on his people in humbling them and glorifieth his Son in preserving a fallen people So he heareth that which is spirituall in my prayers he is not to hear the errors of them Christ putteth not drosse in his Censure of Gold 5. We are heard when ever we ask in Faith but let Faith reach no further then Gods will when we make Gods will our rule he will do his own will if he do not my wil it s to be noted That the creatures will divided from Gods will in things not necessary for Salvation and Gods glory is no part of Gods will and no asking of Faith Therefore Faith frequently in the Psalms prayeth and answereth Psal. 6. v. 4. compared with v. 9. Ps. 55.2 Attend unto me hear me v. 19. God shall hear and afflict them Ps. 57.1 Be mercifull unto me O God c. v. 3. He shall send from Heaven and save me from the reproach of him that would swallow me up Psal. 59. 1. Deliver me from mine enemies O my God 2. Deliver me from the workers of iniquity v. 10. The God of mercy shall prevent me God shall let me see my desire upon mine enemies Psal. 60.1 O God thou hast cast us off thou hast scattered us c. But in the end vers 12. Through God we shall do valiantly The prophecying of Faith is not dead with the Prophets Faith seeth afar off as yet to see things that God shall do either by Himself or by Angels is an act of prophecy and differeth not in nature from the propheticall light of the Prophets now the light of Faith seeth as yet the same to wit that Christ shall raise the dead and send his Angels to gather in his Wheat into his barne especially hope of glory is Propheticall 6. Patience to wait on while the vision speak is an answer 7. Some letters require no answer but are meer expressions of the desires of the friend the generall Prayers of the Saints that the Lord would gather in his elect that Christ would come and marry the Bride and consummate the Nuptials do refer to a reall answer when our Husband the King shall come in person at his second appearance 1. Vse You take it hard that you are not answered and that Christs door is not opened at your first knock David must knock Ps. 22. 2. O my God I cry by day and thou hearest not and in the night season I am not silent The Lords Church Lam. 3.8 And when I cry and shout he shuteth out my prayer Sweet Iesus the Heire of all prayed with teares and strong cries once O my father againe O my father and the third time O my father ere he was heard Wait on dye praying faint not 2. Vse It s good to have the heart stored with sweet principles of Christ when he heareth not at the first It s Christ he will answer It s but Christs out-side that is unkinde SERMON XII And his Disciples came and besought him saying Send her away c. IN the Disciples we see little tendernesse no more but send her away she troubleth us with crying forsooth they were sore slain that their dainty ears were pained with the crying of a poor woman Why they say not Dear master her little daughter is tormented with the Divel and thou her Saviour answerest her not one word she cannot but break her heart we pray thee Master heal her daughter Doct. Naturall men or Christs Disciples in so far as t●er● is flesh in them understandeth not the mystery of sorrow and fervour of affection in the Saints crying to God in disertion and not heard 1. Naturall men jeer at Christ deserted Psal 22.8 He trusted in the Lord let him deliver him Heavy was the spirit of the weeping Church a captive woman at the rivers of Babylon yet see they mock them Sing us one of the songs of Sion 2. Even the Saints in so far as
It beleeveth Heaven and worketh Heaven 2. We often go on imagining that we are in a way of back-sliding deserted souls not conscious of the reflect acts of beleeving and longing for Christ think themselves Apostates when they are advancing in their way In great water-works where there be a great multitude of wheels the standing of some five or six is the advancing of the work in other twenty or forty wheels In desertion some wheels are at a stand and move not as often acts of feeling joy self-delight in the actuall beholding of Christ are at a stand and then it s thus I said I am cast out of his sight yet other wheels are moving as 1. Humble and base thoughts of himself 2. Broad and large thoughts of Christ and his grace 3. Hunger and longing for Christ. 4. Self diffidence is much 5. Care and love-sicknesse Saw you him whom my soul loveth is vehement 6. Sense of sin and of wants and spirituall poverty increaseth now 7. Sense of the misery of the combate is much more then before O miserable man that I am c. 8. Believing under hope and against hope is strongest now 9. There 's more tendernesse and humble fear now then before 10. A stronger resolution to entertain Christ more kindly when he shal return again in his fulnesse of presence 11. Sorrow that remembring he said My head is full of dew and my locks with the drops of the night Cant. 5.6 Yet the sleeping soul kept him at the door We are to adore that Dispensation who will have us not stepping one foot to Heaven but upon Grace and upon Graces charges he could make Saints to be sinlesse Angels But what haste We should then not yet being habituated with glory nor confirmed in Heaven think little of Christ. If we be so dependent on Christ we have not ended with all Law directions the Law standeth us yet in good use I mean when Christ hath made us and the Law friends and hath removed the curse and made the Beleever say O how love I thy Law Obj. Can you saith M. Toun separate the directing or commanding power of the Law from the condemning power of the Law can the Law speak to any but to those who are under the Law Is it Law at all if it condemn not Ans. Actuall condemnation may well be separated from the Law as a Lyon is a Lyon and yet being chained cannot actually devour To condemn may well be removed from the Law it could not condemn Adam before sin entred in the world it cannot condemne the Holy Elect and sinlesse Angels yet it had and hath a commanding and obliging power to command and direct both to condemn is accidentall to the Law as the state of sin is accidentall to man 2. The Law may speak by way of direction to Believers but cannot speak to them by way of actuall condemnation because Christ hath removed the curse Obj. 2. Holinesse and walking in the way of holinesse contributeth not one jot to Salvation as causes or as the way thereto Christ hath done that perfectly Ans. I pray you consider three things here 1. The Will of Gad to save yea and to justifie the ungodly 2. Ius the Law right to righteousnesse and salvation 3. Actuall salvation Christs merits are neither cause nor motive nor condition moving God to will to choose or ordain persons for glory this is an act of eternall election to glory which is not from Christs merits nor doth any externall work or condition either good or evill in Iacob or Esau or in the surety Christ move God to such an act of free libertie Libertines are ignorant in so speaking yea faith is no condition cause or motive of such a will 2. Christs merits not faith not holinesse in us must be the cause of our Law-right to righteousnesse and glory Christ his alone gave the price of Redemption for us no Garments were rolled in blood for a patent and right to Heaven but his only his alone trode the Wine-presse of Gods Wrath in those two notions works of holinesse have no footing in the work But 3. as touching actuall salvation the way to it is holinesse without which none can see God It s expresly commanded Be ye holy as I am holy 1 Pet. 1.19 20. and Rom. 6.21 But being now made free from sin and become servants to God ye have your fruit into holinesse and the end life everlasting 2 Pet. 1.10 If ye doe these things ye shall never fall for so an entrance shal be ministred unto you abundantly unto the everlasting Kingdom of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ Rev. 2.7 To him that overcometh I will give to eat of the Tree of life which is in the midst of the Paradice of God Rev. 3.21 To him that overcometh wil I grant to sit with me in my Throne even as I also overcame and am set downe with my father on his Throne They answer overcoming is by faith But I reply Faith to Libertines is but a believing that Christ hath overcome in their person and place for faith is no more to them a condition or way to salvation then good works for Faith say they is not Christ Christ only is the way to Heaven but this were a vain promise if overcoming were not 1. A duty required of us in time upon the performance whereof we have an entrance made to life eternall 2. If overcoming be but only believing and so an act of the soul only those to whom the promise is made are to do no more but believe Christ hath overcome the persecuting world for them and yield and in profession deny the Faith and accept of conditions of life and so be foyled and yet claim right to the promise contrary to the intent of Christ Rev. 2.13 who commendeth Pergamus for not denying the Faith Now in all this as the walking in the way to a fair Palace to dwell in it in honour and happinesse cannot be the price the ransome the sum given to buy right to that place and to the honour and happinesse thereof so neither can our walking in the way to glory bee the price of glory Obj. 3. But we are saved by Christs merits before we can do any good works then good works cometh not to perfect and make up salvation Ans. So are we in regard of right of purchase saved before we beleeve yet that hindereth not but faith is a way to salvation 2. This concludeth that good works are no cause or way or meane of obtaining the right jus of purchase to Redemption which we yeeld but not that we are actually saved without walking in the way called the way of holines which the uncleane shall not passe over Esa. 35.8 Obj. 4. We are to do good works from the principle of the love of Christ constraining us not from the Law commanding or directing us Ans. 1. These are no way contrary the
abridgeth the Promises as if there were no place for thee because thou art thus and thus sinfull Obj. 1. The King putteth forth a generall Proclamation to all Theeves Oh saith one but he may mean others but not me Why he means Theeves in generall he accepteth none why shouldst thou say not me Christ belongeth to sinners as sinners he receiveth sinners as sinners yea he ascended on high to give gifts to the rebellious therefore there 's no qualification required in men that believeth in Christ no nor doth unbelief debar a man from Christ it only excludeth him from the experimentall knowledge that Christ is his Ans. 1. It s true the Gospel excepteth no man from Pardon and all that heareth the Gospel are to be wearied and loaden and to receive Christ by faith as if God intended to save them But the Promises of the Gospel are not simply Universall as if God intended and purposed that all and every one should be actually redeemed saved in Christ as Arminians teach and so God accepteth in his own hidden Decree not a few though he reveal not in the Gospel who they are yet he revealeth in the Gospel the generall that Many are called but few are chosen And I grant there 's no ground for any one man not to believe upon this ground because some are reprobated from Eternity and it may be I am one of those for the contrary is as sure Logick many are chosen to life Eternal it may be that I am one of those 2. It is most untrue that Christ belongeth to siners as siners for then Christ shuld belong to all unbelievers how obstinate so ever even to those that sin against the Holy Ghost Nay Christ belongeth only to sinners elected to glory as elected to glory in regard of Gods gracious purpose and he belongeth only to believing sinners as believing in regard of actuall Union with Christ Eph. 3.17 Gal. 2.20 3. It s false that sinners as sinners doth receive Christ for so Judas and all sinners should receive Christ Now the Scripture sheweth that Believers only receive him Joh. 1.12 Gal. 2.20 Eph. 3.17 4. It s false that sinners as sinners believe in Christ. This way of Libertines is a broad way for Sorcerers Theeves Murtherers Paricides Idolaters remaining in that damnable state to believe whereas sinners as such sinners thus and thus qualified are to believe that is humbled wearied and self-condemned sinners only are to believe and come to Christ. It s true all sinners are obliged to believe but to believe after the order of Free-Grace that is that they be first self-lost and sick and then be saved by the Physitian I cannot but here mention some damnable errors of Libertines contrary to this Truth of Christ as this That the spirit acts most in the Saints when they endeavour least 1. It may be by accident and through our abuse who confide in our indeavours and works that Grace and the spirit will not flatter merits which are too naturall to us that God let a sweating wrestler who hath spent nights in Prayer and is carefull in all means and abundant in the work of the Lord See and understand that Free-Grace not our indeavors leadeth us on to Heaven Better it is I be conscious to my self that I am Christs debtor not debtor to my self 2. That we see self to be wretched and that self loveth to share and to divide the glory with Free-grace 3. That Christ reserveth the flowing of his tide and the blowing of his wind to his own Free grace Ioh. 3.8 And that Grace in its filling the sailes is not in the Sea-mans power But this error is the Daughter of another more damnable that is That the activitie and efficacy of Christs death is to kill all activitie of Graces in his members that Christ may be all in all This I take to be the marrow of fleshly Libertinisme that not only the Regenerate cannot sin but they ought to sin that Grace may abound and that Christ died for this end that we should live in sin the contrary of which is said 1 Ioh. 3.8 That Christ died that he might destroy the works of the Devil that is sin Now the not stirring up of the Grace of Christ in us is a grievous sin 1 Tim. 4.14 1 Cor. 15.10 Yea he 1 Pet. 2.24 Bear our sins on the Tree that being dead to sins should live unto righteousnesse Rom. 6.4 That we should walk in newnes of life And Gal. 1.4 Christ gave himself for us that he might deliver us from this present evill world according to the will of God and our Father And 1 Pet. 1 18. We are not redeemed from our vain conversation received by tradition from our fathers by any corruptible thing c. This maketh good that which is the up-shot of all the Antinomian-Doctrine that Christ is so our sanctification that there is neither Law nor Gospel which requireth of us that we be holy Hence their fifth Errour Here is a great stir about graces and looking to hearts but give me Christ I seek not for graces nor promises nor sanctification tell me not of meditation duties but tell me of Christ. So Christ hath not only suffered for us all that he should suffer so as its sacriledge to adde to his sufferings our own and the like sacriledge it is for us to be holy and to adde any of our active holinesse to his active obedience So Master Towne saith All our obedience as its the work of the Spirit its passive and truly called the fruit of the spirit Gal. 5.22 and so it s an entire work and undefiled every way correspondent to the mind of the efficient and Author which is the Law and Rule he worketh by but as it is actively our obedience so it s very imperfect and polluted yea simply considered it s a menstruous cloth and dung and their 36. Error is All the activity of a believer is to act to sin so we can do nothing but sin and we are to do nothing nay not obliged to pray but when the Spirit moveth us and that is the work of the Spirit we are in it meer Patients so Er. 4. saith If Christ will let me sin let him look to it upon his honour be it Indeed it standeth upon the honour of him who has promised to keep us spotlesse untill the day of Christ and Christ is so an ingaged Advocate to intercede for the Saints when they sin that the redeemed of the Lord fall not away but be presented spotlesse before the Lord in the day of Christ But what is all this to annull 1. All action of grace and to sooth men up in a lazie dead faith 2. To take away all commandments of duties so frequent in the word of grace which teacheth us to deny all ungodlinesse and to live soberly righteously and godly in this present world Tit. 1.11
Sing us one of the songs of Zion Psal. 137. raiseth an higher esteem of Zion because Z●ons songs are scoffed at Vers. 5. Let them mock Zion as they list But if I forget Zion then vers 6. I pray God my tongue may cleave to the roof of my mouth So the Theef hearing Christ blasphemed and railed on by his fellow doth take more boldnesse to extoll him as a King Lord remember me when thou comest to thy Kingdome Grace appeareth the more gracious and active that it hath an adversary contraries in nature as fire and water put forth their greatest strength when they actually conflict together Vse 1. Antinomians turn grace in a temptation and then cast off all duties as Christ has pardoned all sin his righteousnesse imputed is mine what do you speak to me of Law-duties The way that cryeth down duties and sanctification is not the way of grace grace is an innocent thing and will not take men off from duties grace destroyeth not obedience Christ has made faith a friend to the Law the death of Christ destroyeth not graces activity in duties It s true grace trusted in becomes our selfe not grace and self cannot storm heaven and take Christ by violence grace though near of kindred to Christ as it is received in us is but a creature and so may be made an Idoll when we trust in it and seek not Christ first and before created grace but beleeving and doing are bloud-friends Joh. 11.26 Vse 2. This would be heeded that in difficulties and straits we keep from wicked wayes and being tempted that we strive to come near the forerunners way it was peculiar to Christ to be angry and not to sin to be like us in all points tempted like as we are yet without sin Heb. 4.14 with this difference Christ was tempted but cannot sin the Saints tempted but dare not sin The Law of God honeyed with the love of Christ hath a Majestie and power to keep from sin So Christ made under the Law for us Isa. 53.7 was oppressed he was afflicted oppression will make a sinfull man mad but it could not work upon Christ He was oppressed yet he opened not his mouth he is brought as a Lambe to the slaughter So all Christs followers did they are tempted but grace putteth a power of tendernesse on them Joseph tempted saith Gen. 39.9 How can I do this great wickednesse and sin against God David is reproached by Shimei but he dares not avenge himself Iob heavily as any man tempted yet Iob 1.22 In all this Iob sinned not nor charged God foolishly I deny not but the temptation doth sometime obtaine half a consent Nabal tempted David so that he resolved to be avenged 2. It will leave a bleck and a crook behinde it in some for their whole life Peter shall be all his life known to be one that once forsware his Lord. But this is fearfull when men both creat temptations by defending a bad cause as holy men may have an unholy cause and then can finde no way to carry it out but by crooked policie and calumnies We are now pursued by Malignants with an unjust war to embrace peace upon any dishonourable tearms to Christ is to desert a duty for fear of a temptation On the other side to refuse an offer of peace because many innocent persons have been killed is also a yeelding to a temptation for by war we kill many moe innocent ones and it s against the Lords counsel Psal. 34.14 Seek peace that is as much as we are not to be patients only but agents even when we are wronged in seeking peace But what if peace flee from me I confesse that is a temptation then saith the Lord follow after it the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Daresh is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 12.14 the Syrocha●d is run after peace compell peace and force it as men follow an enemy Rom. 14.19 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let us pursue after things of peace Vse 3. See the sweet use of faith under a sad temptation faith traffiqueth with Christ and heaven in the dark upon plain trust and credit without seeing any surety or pawn Joh. 20.29 Blessed are they that have not seen and yet have beleeved And the reason is because faith is sinewed and boned with spirituall courage so as to keep a barred city against hell yea and to stand under impossibilities and here 's a weak woman though not as a woman yet as a beleever standing out against him who is Isa 9.6 The mighty God the father of ages the Prince of peace Faith only standeth out and overcometh the sword the world and all afflictions 1 Joh. 5.4 This is our victory whereby one man overcometh the great and vast world SERMON XVI Vers. 26. But he answered and said it is not meet to take the childrens bread and to cast it to whelps 27. And she said Truth Lord yet the whelps eat of the crums that fall from the Masters Table 28. And Jesus answered and said unto her O woman great is thy faith be it unto thee even as thou wilt and her daughter was made whole from that very houre 30. And when she came to her house she found the devill gone out and her daughter laid upon the bed THe dispute between Christ and the woman goeth on Christ bringeth a strong reason vers 26. why he should not heal he● daughter because she and all her nation not being in Covenant with God as are the Jews the Church of God are but dogs and profane and unworthy of Christ which is the bread ordained for the children When Christ humbleth he may put us in remembrance of our nation and nationall sins Isa. 51.1 Look to the Rock whence ye were hewen and to the hole of the pit whence ye were digged I alone called Abraham he was an Idolater Hos. 9.10 I found Israel like grapes in the wildernesse they should have been wild grapes rotten in the wildernesse had I not put them in my basket Ezek. 16.2 Son of man cause Jerusalem to know her abomination How Make them know the stock they came of 3. And say thus saith the Lord unto Jerusalem Thy birth and thy nativity is of the land of Canaan thy father was an Amorite and thy mother a Hittite When the Jews was to offer the first fruits to the Lord Deu. 26.5 And thou shalt speak and say before the Lord thy God A Syrian ready to perish was my father and went down to Egypt to sojourn there Thus the forgetting of what we are by nature addeth to our guiltinesse Eze. 16.22 And in all thine abominations and thy whoredoms thou hast not remembred the days of thy youth when thou wast naked and bare and wast polluted in thy blood So the Ephesians must be told how unfit they were by nature for Christ being the very work-house and shop of the Devill in which he wrought Eph. 2.1 2 3. Nationall sins
the Kings house What a motion of free mercy that Christ should lay his fair spotlesse and chast love upon so black defiled and whorish souls O what a favour that Christ maketh the Leopard and Ethiopian white for heaven These two go together Rev. 1. 5. Who has loved us and washed us Humble sinners have high thoughts of free-grace stand not afar off come near be washed for fr●e-grace is not proud when grace refuseth not dogs salvation must be a flour planted without hands that groweth only out of the heart of Christ. Take humble thoughts of your selves and noble and high thoughts of excellent Jesus to heaven with you A curse upon the creatures proud merits if you make price with Christ and compound with everlasting grace you shame the glory of the Ransom-payer It s no shame to die in Christs debt all the Angels the Cedars of heaven are below Christ Angels and Saints shall be Christs debters for eternity of ages and so long as God is God sinners shall be in graces compt-book The truely humble is the most thankfull soul that is unthankfulnesse is one of the sins of the age we live in it floweth from 1. Contemning and despising Gods instruments The valour of Jeph●ah is no mercy to Israel because the Elders hate and despise a bastard Judg. 11.1 2 6. The curing of Naamans leprosie is not looked on as a mercy Why washing in Jordan must do it and there be better Rivers in his own land in Damascus Not only God but all his instruments that he worketh by must be eye-sweet to us and carry God and omnipotency on their foreheads else the mercy is no mercy to us 2. Mercies cease to be mercies when they are smoaked and blacked with our apprehensions David 2 Sam. c. 18. and 19. receiveth a great victory and is established on his Throne which had been reeling and staggering of late but there 's one sad circumstance in that victory his dear son Absalom was killed and the mercy no mercy in Davids apprehension Would God I had died for Absolom so a little crosse can wash away the sense of a great mercy The want of a draught of cold water strangles the thankfull memory of Gods wonders done for his peoples deliverance out of Egypt and his dividing the Red-sea What a price would the godly in England have put on the removall of that which indeed was but a Masse-book and the burdensome Ceremonies within these few years But because this mercy is not moulded and shapen according to the opinion of many with such and such a Reformation and Church-government I am affraid there 's fretting in too many in stead of the return of praise and hating of these for whom they did someties pray God grant that the sufferings of the Land and this unnaturall blood-shed may be near an end except the Land be further humbled I fear the end of evils is not yet come This is a directing of the Spirit of the Lord to teach God how to shape and floor his mercies toward us Is it not fitting there be water in our wine and a thorne in our Rose Shall God draw the lineaments and proportion of his favours after the measure of my foot Shall the Almighty be instructed to regulate his wayes of supernaturall providence according to the frame of our apprehensions O he is a wise Lord and wonderfull in counsell Every mercy cannot be overlaid with Saphires and precious stones nor must all our deliverances drop sweet smelling-Myrrhe God knoweth when and how to levell and smooth all his favours and remove all their knots in a sweet proportion to the main and principal end the salvation of his own There is a crook in our best desires and a rule cannot admit of a crook even in relation to the creature far lesse to him who doth all things after the counsell of his own will Truely Lord the Dogs See and consider this woman whose faith was great as Christ saith and so was justified she confesseth and esteemeth her self a Dog and so an unworthy and prophane person Doct. A justified beleever is to confesse his sins to have a sense and sorrow for them though they be pardoned The word is clear for both confession and sorrow for sin though Antinomians make it a work of the flesh in the justified person either to confesse sin or to sorrow for it or to crave pardon for it For confession there is commandment practice promise Num. 5.6 Speak unto the children of Israel when a man or a woman shal commit any sin that men commit to do a trespasse against the Lord and that person be guilty Then they shall confess their sin that they have done This is not a duty of the unconverted onely but tying all the children of Israel men and women Jam. 5.16 Confesse your faults one to another Now it s not confession to men only as if they were sins only before men which the justified person committeth and not sins in the Court of heaven before God as Libertines teach therefore it is added Confesse and pray one for another that ye may be healed for the effectuall fervent prayer of a righteous man availeth much Then justified persons are to pray for pardon of sins confessed I take it to be a precept that as many as say Our Father to God in prayer should also say Forgive us our sins as we forgive them that sin against us and so pardon of sins by a justified person and a son of God is to be asked when we pray for Daily bread and the comming of Christs Kingdome Hos. 14.2 Take with you words and turn to the Lord say unto him Take away all iniquity This must be a confession that a people turned to the Lord are in their iniquities 2. This is set down as a commendable practice Exra 10.1 Ezra confessed and weeped Neh. 9.1 2. And the seed of Israel separated themselves from all strangers and stood and confessed their sins and the iniquity of their fathers Dan. 9.4 I prayed unto the Lord made my confession So David 2 Sam 12.13 I have sinned against the Lord. Isa. 64.5 the Church confesseth Thou art wroth for we have sinned 6. But we are all as an unclean thing Isa. 59.12 For our transgressions are multiplied before thee and our sins testifie against us Job 7.20 I have sinned against thee O preserver of man Psal. 40.12 My sins are more in number then the hairs of my head Jer. 14.7 Our iniquities testifie against us our backslidings are many It s a vain shift to say The Church prayeth and confesseth in name of the wicked party not in name of the justified ones for as many as were afflicted confesseth their sins for the which the hand of God was upon them now Gods hand was upon all Daniel and Jeremiah were carried away captive yea the whole seed of Iacob Isa. 42.24 25. Isa. 64.5 6 7. and Ieremiah Lament 1.16 in name of the
dream so the justification of the Saints is like the free acquitting of a broken man that hath borrowed thousands and is unable to pay the cancelling of his Bill freeth him in Law from paying the sums but doth in no case make him a man that never borrowed mony nor doth it free him from that inherent blot of unjustice in regard of which he is a broken man who hath wasted his neighbours goods but perfected sanctification expelleth sin in his essence being root and branch in its dominion Lordly power indwelling so that it is no more and this is like the expelling of night-darknesse out of the whole body of the Air by the presence of the Sun diffusing its beams and light from East to West and North and South I grant the habit of sanctification perfected in glory doth not make it a false proposition that such a pardoned and washed Saint never sinned for Factum infectum fieri non potest What is done can never be undone that were a speaking contradiction but it putteth the man in that State that he is as free of the indwelling of the body of sin and perfectly holy as the body of the Aire at Noon-day is free of darknesse and qualified with inherent light now Antinomians cannot endure especially Master Eaton their chiefe leader that we say that sanctification is unperfect in this life or that the indwelling of sin can consist with free justification and remission of sins in Christs blood But let us turn our eyes a little toward the wisdom of Gods free dispensation to scan the reasons why our Lord will have justified Saints to go halting to heaven 1. He can at our first conversion make us Glorified and perfected Saints but it s his wisdom to take a time and succession to perfect his Saints he took about thirty and three years on earth for the work of our Redemption and would for three dayes lodge in the grave as it were a neighbour to our Father corruption and the worm our brother and sister Job 17.14 Though he saw no corruption Psal. 16.10 He hath been dressing up the high Palace of Glory his Fathers house these sixteen hundred years if he be pleased to take moneths and years to the work of the applying of purchased Redemption whereas he might and could have done it in one instant as he created light out of darknesse with one word we are to be silent his wisedom in so doing is sufficient for us the second heaven and the new light in the redeemed soul is done by continuing acts of omnipotency the first heaven was sooner made shall it seem hard to us that our midnight and our full noon-day-light of grace are not existant in one instant together We are to wait on in patience and not to fret that we cannot at our first conversion pray out of us the indwelling body of sin and sigh out the weight and sin that doth so hardly beset us Heb. 12.1 God is wise who will have our day to break and dawn by degrees and our shadows to flee away and our Sun to arise to Noon-day-light through length of time if a creature yea the most excellent of created Angels should but sit at the helme of this great world to Rule Govern all things but for forty and eight hours the Sun should not rise in due time the wals and covering of the great building of the world should fall the Globe of the world and of the whole earth should reele to and fro and stagger like a drunken man all should go to confusion and so if we had a world of Grace of our own carving and had it in our wise choise to go from the first moment of our New-birth to heaven without sin we should lose our selves by the way and take on new debt that should require the new and fresh crucifying of the Lord of Glory we should be no better Tutors Governours and Lords to our selves then Adam and the Angels that fell The weight of a Saints Heaven and Hell upon his own clay-shoulders is a Heaven put to a great hazard or rather to a remedilesse losse I shall easily grant that its sure that my heaven be upon Christs shoulders 2. Grace worketh suitably to the nature of the Patients the Vessell would be prepared with the frequent sense of Grace before Christ powre in it the habite of Glory its fit we see and feel the shaping and sewing of every piece of the wedding garment and the framing moulding and fitting of the Crown of Glory for the head of the Citizen of Heaven yea the repeated sense and frequent experiences of Grace in the ups and downs in the way the falls and risings again of the Traveller the Revolutions and changes of the spirituall condition the new Moon the darkned Moon the full Moon in the spirits ebbing and flowing raiseth in the heart of Saints in their way to the Country a rank smell of that fairest Rose and Lillie of Sharon Jesus Christ the delight of men and Angels that as Travellers at night talk of their foul way and of the praises of their Guide and Battell being ended Souldiers number their wounds extoll the valour skill and courage of their Leader and Captain so the Glorified Souldiers may take loads of experiences of free-Grace to Heaven with them and there speak of their way and their country and of the praises of him who hath Redeemed them out of all Nations Tongues and Languages The half drowned man shaketh his head and dryeth his garments before the Sun in the Shoare with joy and comfort The impressions of the kisses of the face of him that sitteth on the Throne are the deeper that the frequent experiences of Grace have been many much dirty and dangerous way and the lively and hearty welcome of Glory suiteth well together 3. As there is much yea an exceeding weight of Glory in heaven so its convenient that the way to Heaven be strewed and covered with Roses of renewed acts of free-grace and Christs repeated expressions of new pardon one expression coming after another that since the Saints pray dayly forgive us our sins it is in the wisdom of God fitting that as Glory in heaven is one continued act of happinesse for all eternity so the Grace that maketh the old and sinfull man a new creature should be one continued act of Grace and as many streams and rivers are one water and one spring in the fountain and many lines one in the center and thousands of generations of men are but one man in the first father Adam so multiplied acts of Grace in the Saints from the first moment of their conversion to the period and first hour of their glorification are but one fountain Grace in God revealed in the Mediator Christ and there can be no reason why our first conversion should be free Grace and the perseverance of the Saints in Grace and all their steps in the way should not also
him be hated of Christ if that were possible Heaven should be Hell Imagine devils were standing with their black chains of darknesse even up in the Heaven of Heavens and the Plague of being hated of Christ on their soul and that they could see him that sitteth on the Throne and somewhat of the Rayes and Beames of that fulness of God that is in Christ yet should Devils still be Devils they wanting Christ the heaven of Angels and glorified men What a flower What a Rose of love and light must CHRIST be who filleth with smell light beautie the four sides East and West South and North of the Heaven of Heavens and his glory Suppose in the hour of our last farewell to time all creatures void of Reason Heavens Stars Light Air Earth Sea dry Land Birds Fishes Beasts were in a capacity to love us and they with Men and Angels should let out upon us the fulnesse yea the Sea of all their love as it s a sweet thing to be lovely and desireable to many yet this were nothing to him who is Cant. 5.16 All desires or all loves So Vatablus rendereth it Christus est totus desideria He is a Masse of love and love it self lovely in the womb the ancient of dayes became young for me lovely in the Crosse even when despised and numbred with theeves lovely in the grave lovely at the right hand of God lovely in his second appearance in glory yea all desirable Cant. 6.10 his countenance white and ruddy 11. his head a golden head his headship and government desirable his locks bushie and black his counsels deep various unsearchable his eyes as Doves chaste pure and can behold no iniquity his cheeks or two sides of his face as a bed of spice and sweet smelling flowers his face manly comely as Lebanon his lips like Lillies dropping sweet smelling Myrrhe his Gospel smelleth of heaven his hands pure his works holy fair as Gold-rings set with Beril his belly or breast and bowels as bright Yvory overlaid with Saphires that is his breast and belly that containeth his bowels his heart and affections are as Yvory bright and glorious and Yvory overlaid covered and adorned with Saphires that are precious stones of a sea-blue and heavenly colour because his bowels and inward affections are full of love tendernesse of mercy and the compassion of his heart most heavenly his legs are pillars of marble set upon sockets of fine gold his wayes and government like marble-pillars upright white pure and set on gold solid firm stable that Christ cannot slip or fall his Scepter a Scepter of righteousnesse and his Kingdom eternall and cannot be shaken his countenance as the mountain Lebanon his person eminent goodly high great tall fruitfull as Cedars his mouth most sweet his words and testimonies as honey or the honey comb yea ●ll creatures are weak and Christ strong all ●●se he precious all empty he full all black ●e fair all foolish and vain he wise and the ●●ly Counseller deep in his counsels and wayes The speciall Evangelick sin that we are guilty of is unbelief Joh. 16.9 and this floweth from a low estimation that we have of Christ and therefore these considerations are to be weighed in our estimation of Christ. 1. The wisdom or folly of any man is most seen in the estimative faculty for it denominateth a man wise many are great Judges and learned as the Magicians of Chaldea and Philosophers who know wonders hidden things and causes of things and yet are not wise but fools Rom. 1.21 and vain in their imaginations because there is a great defect in their estimative faculty in the choice of a God ver 22.23 the practicall mind is blinded and they chuse darknesse for light evill for good a creature for their God By faith Moses when he was come to age refused to be called the son of Pharaohs daughter and chose rather to suffer affliction with the people of God then to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season And how is his faith made faith And how is it evident that he was not a raw ignorant and foolish childe when he made the choise But a man ripe come to years and so as wise as he was old It is proved because his estimative faculty was right v. 26. Esteeming the reproach of Christ greater riches then the treasures of Egypt He is a wise man who maketh a wise choise and for thi● cause Esau is called Heb. 12.26 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a profane man from 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 confudit he had not wise●dom to put a difference between the excellency of the birth-right and a morsell of meat so Ezech. 22.8 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is to confound Gods Sabbath with another day A profane wicked man hath not wisdome to esteem God and Christ above the creature but confoundeth the one with the other 2. Our esteem of Christ is to be pure chaste spirituall and so to work purely that is the formall reason why we esteem of Christ must be because he is Christ and not because Summer goeth with Christ nay not because he comforteth but because he is God the Redeemer and Mediatour it s a chaste love and a chaste esteem if the wife chuse to love her husband because he is her husband as the sense esteemeth white to be white under the notion of such a colour The operation of every faculty is most pure and kindly when it is carried toward its object according to its formall reason without any mixture of other respects extraneous and by-reasons are more whorish lesse con-naturall not so chaste there is some wax in our honey and this we should take heed unto the elective power is a tender piece of the soul. 3. Estimation produceth love even the love of Christ and love is a great Favourite and is much at Court and dwelleth constantly with the King to be much with Christ especially in secret late and early and to give much time to converse with Christ speaketh much love and the love of Christ is of the same bignesse and quantity with Grace for Grace and Love keep proportion one with another 4. He who duely esteemeth Christ is a noble bidder and so a noble and liberall buyer he outbiddeth Esau. What is pottage to Christ He overbiddeth Iudas What is silver to Christ Yea 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 all things is the greatest count can be cast up for it includeth all prices all summes it taketh in heaven as its a created thing Then all things the vast and huge Globle and Cirle of the capacious world and all excellencies within its bosome or belly nations all nations Angels all Angels Gold all Gold Jewels all Jewels Honour and delights all honour all delights and every all beside lieth before Christ as feathers dung shadows nothing To wash a sinner is the eminencie of love and the highest esteem of him But O what a mercy that Christ should
Psal. 146.3 4. For that horse shall faint and fall to clay God alloweth Scotland to help England but will not have the souls of his children in England to ride upon an Army of another Nation and to trust in them for salvation To make fire is not so proper to fire To give light not so kindly to the Sun as salvation is Gods only due and therefore let England in this walk on foot and trust in the Lord. 5. The fifth ingredient also in Faith is that it s bottomed upon the sense and pain of a lost condition Poverty is the nearest capacity of believing This is Faiths method Be condemned and be saved Be hanged and be pardoned Be sick and be healed Mat. 9.13 Jam. 4.7 8. Mat. 11.28 Luke 19.10 Faith is a floor of Christs only planting yet it groweth out of no soil but out of the margin and bank of the lake of fire and brimstone in regard there be none so fit for Christ and Heaven as those who are self-sick and self-condemned to Hell This is a foundation to Christ that because the man is broken and has not bread therefore he must be sold and Christ must buy him and take him home to his fireside and clothe him and feed him The chased man pursued upon death and life who hath not a way for life but one nick of a rock if he misse that he is a dead man had he a hundred lives So is the believer pursued for blood there is but one City of refuge in Heaven or out of Heaven this is only only Jesus Christ the great rock And it is true it s in a manner forced Faith and forced love cast upon Christ upon a great venture yet we may make necessity here the greatest vertue or the highest grace and that is to come to Christ. Satan doth but ride upon the weaknesse of many proving that they are not worthy of Christ which is the way of a Sophist to prove an evident truth that cannot be denied But there 's no greater vantage can be had against Sin and Satan then this because I am unworthy of Christ and out of measure sinfull and I finde it is so Satan and conscience teaching me that truth to bring me on a false conclusion therefore ought I therefore must I come to Christ unworthy as I am For free-grace is moved from within it self from Gods good will only without any motion or action from sin to put it self forth upon the sinner to the end that sin being exceeding sinfull Grace may be abundantly Grace and no thanks to Satan for suggesting a true principle Thou art unworthy of Christ to promove a false conclusion Therefore thou art not to come to Christ for the contrary arguing is Gospel-logick Satans reasoning should be good if there were no way but the law to give life But because there is a Saviour a Gospel and a new and living way to Heaven The contrary arguing is the sinners life and happinesse 6. The sixt Ingredient in Faith is that the sinner can lay hold on the Promise 1. Not simply but with relation to the precept for presumptuous souls plunge in their foul souls in fair and precious promises and this is the Faith of Antinomians for the promise is not holden forth to sinners as sinners but as to such sinners for we make Faith to be an act of a sinner humbled wearied laden poor self-condemned now these be not all sinners but only some kinde of sinners Antinomians make faith an act of a lofty Pharisee of one vilde person applying with an immediate touch immediato contactu his hot boiling smoking lusts to Christs wounds blood merits without any conscience of a precedent Commandement that the person thus beleeving should be humbled wearied loaden grieved for sin I confess this is hasty hot work and maketh Faith a stride or one single step but it s a wanton fleshly and a presumptuous immediate work to lay hold on the promises of mercy and be saved This is the absolute and loose Faith that Papists and Arminians slandereth our Doctrine withall because we reject all foregoing merits good works congruous dispositions preparations moving God to convert this man because he hath such preparations and to reject and to leave another man to his own hardnesse of heart because he hath no such payment in hand by which he may redeem and buy conversion and the grace of Effectuall calling especially they building all upon a Babel of their own brick and clay that free-will in all acts of obedience before or after conversion is absolutely indifferent to do or not do to obey or not obey to choose Heaven and life hell or death as it pleaseth as being free and loosed from all Praedetermination and fore-going motion acting or bowing of the will comming either from Gods naturall or his efficacious or supernaturall Providence And so the Papist and Arminian on the one extremity inthroneth nature and extolleth proud merit and abaseth Christ and Free-grace The Familist Libertine and Antinomian on a contrary extremity and opposition turn man into a block and make him a meer patient in the way to Heaven and under pretence of exalting Christ and Free-grace set up the flesh liberty licence loosenesse on the throne and make the way to heaven on the other extremity as broad as to comply with all presumptuous proud fleshly men walking after their lusts and yet as they dream believing in Christ. 2. The soul seeth Christ in all his beauty excellency treasures of Free-grace lapped up with the curtain of many precious promises now the naturall man knowing the literall meaning and sense of the promises seeth in them but words of gold and things a far off and in truth taketh heaven to be a beautifull and golden phancy and the Gospel-promises a shower of pretious Rubies Saphirs Diamonds fallen out of the clouds only in a night dream and therefore jeers and scoffs at the day of judgment and at heaven and hell 2 Pet. 3.1 2 3. For can every capacity smell and taste the unsearchable riches of Christ the fulnesse of God in the womb of the promises by meditating on them and sending them in their sweetnesse and heavenly excellency down to the affections to embrace them No it cannot be that words and sounds and syllables can so work upon a natural spirit If you show not to a buyer pretious and rare commodities and bring them not before the sun he shall never be taken so with things hidden in your coffers as to be in love with them and to sell all he hath and buy them Preachers cannot nay it s not in their power to make the natural spirit see the beauty of Christ Paul Preacheth it but the Gospel is hidden from the blinded man 2 Cor. 4.3 If I cannot Communicate light far lesse can I infuse love in the soul of a lost man 3. Literall knowledge of Christ is not in the power of naturall men but laying down
measure of grace Phil. 1.29 required in Faith men naturally imagine that faith is a work of nature hence that speech of a multitude of Atheists I believe all my dayes I believe night and day But they never believe at all who think and say they believe alwayes The Jewes asserted that they believed Moses alwayes and so oppose themselves to the man altogether born in sin Joh. 9. ver 28 29. compared with v. 34. But Christ told them they neither believed the Messiah nor Moses chap. 5. ver 35 36 37. Nature worketh alwayes alike and without intermission or freedome The Floods alwayes move the Fountain alwayes cast out streams the fire alwayes burneth the Lamb alwayes fleeth from the Wolf but the winde of the spirit doth not alwayes enact the soul to believe they are not in an ill case who wrestle with unbelief and find the heart and take it in the wayes of doubting and terrours as feeling that believing is a motion up the mount and somewhat violent facill and connaturall acts cannot be supernaturall acts of Faith It s no bad sign to complain of a low ebbe Sea and of neither Moon light nor starre light 2. It s unpossible they can submit to give the glory of believing to God in whose heart there 's a rotten principle destructive of Faith and that is an ambitious humour of seeking glory from men Joh. 5.44 Little Faith there 's in Kings Courts Faith dwelleth not in a high Spirit 3. Such as take Religion by the hand upon false and bastard motives as the Summer of the Gospel and fame ease gain honour cannot believe A thorny Faith is no Faith Matth. 13.22 A Carnall mans Faith must be true to its own principles and must lye levell with externalls so as Court ease the world and its sweet adjuncts are a measuring line to a rotten rooted Faith neither longer nor broader then time it goeth not one span length within the lists of Eternity 4. Phancy cannot be Faith such as have not Gospel knowledge of Christ cannot believe but must do as the Traveller who unaware setteth his foot on a Serpent in the way and suddenly starteth backward six steps for one 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Joh. 6.66 So do they that phancy all the Gospel to be a carnal or a Morall discourse 5. Those cannot have Faith in whose heart the Gospel lyeth above ground Devils and sin having made the heart hard like the Summer streets Mat. 13.19 with daily treading and walking on them A stony Faith or a Faith that groweth out of a stone cannot be a saving Faith There●s a heart that is a daily walk in which the Devil as it were aireth himself 6. If Christ have given the last knock at the door and all in-passages be closed up and heart-inspirations gone there can be no more any sort of faith there Eph. 4.19 2 Tim. 4.2 The heart is like a dried up arm in some all the oil in the bones are spent 7. Loose walking with greedinesse argues that hell hath taken fire on the out-works of the soul. Hell in the hands and tongue as in the out-wheels must argue hell and unbelief in the heart and the in-wheels 1. Loose believers go to Heaven by miracles I dare go to Hell for a man if such an one go to Heaven who liveth prophanely and saith he hath a good heart within 2. The going in waies of blood Extortion Covetous Idolatrie belyeth the decree of election to Glory Grace leadeth no man to the East with his face and motion close to the West 3. This way of working by contraries is not Gods way God can work by contraries but he will not have us to work by contraries There 's some heaven of holinesse in the court-gate to the Heaven of happinesse 8. Faith over-looketh time Heb. 11.10 Abraham looked for another City Faith in Moses was great with childe of heaven v. 25 He had an eye to the recompence of reward Eternity of Glory is the birth of Faith Oh! we look not to the declining of our sun its high afternoon of our peece of day eleven houres is gone and the twelfth hour is on the wheels I see not my own gray haires It s upon the margin and borders of night and I know not where to lodge We are like the man swimming through broad waters and he knoweth not what is before him he swimmeth thorow deeper and deeper parts of the river and at length a cramp and a stitch cometh on arms and leggs and he sinketh to the bottom and drowns We swim through dayes weeks moneths yeers winters and are daily deeper in time while at length death bereave us of strength of leggs arms and we sin● over head and ears in Eternitie Oh! Who like the sleepy man is loosing his clothes and putting off the garments of darknesse and would gladly sleep with Christ Men are close buttoned and like day-men when its dark night It s fearfull to ly down with our day clothes Job 20.11 Sin is a sad winding sheet Oh! what believer faith I would have a suit of clothes for the high Court and Thron to be an Essay to see how a suit of glorie would become me Thus much for Faith SERMON XXII NOw a word of a strong and great Faith and withall of a weak and fainting Faith For the most I go not from the Text to find out the ingredients of a great Faith 1. A strong praying and a crying a Faith is a great Faith So must Christs Faith have been who prayed with strong cries and tears Strong Faith maketh sore sides in praying as this woman prayed with good will there 's an efficacious desire to be rid of a sinfull temptation as Paul prayed thrice to be freed of the prick in the flesh Their Faith is weak who dare not pray against some Idoll sins Or 2. If they pray it s but gently with a wish not to be heard 2. The womans crying her instant pleading in Faith yea 1. Above the Disciples care for her yea above Christs seeming glowmes who denied her to be his who reproached her as a dog argueth great grace great humility with strong adherence and so great faith 2. For Faith ●aileth sometimes with a strong tide and a fair wind according as the Moone hath an aspect on the Sun so is it ful or not ful when the wheels are set right to the Sun the clock moveth and goeth right The fairer and more clear sight that Faith hath of Christ the stronger are the acts of Faith it cannot bee denied but Faith hath a good and an ill day because grace is various it s no strong proof that it s not grace 3. To put Faith in all its parts in light in staying on Christ in affiance in adherance in self-diffidence in submissive assenting forth in all its acts and to lift the soul all off the earth requireth Christs high Spring-tide it s not easie to put all the powers that
being weak in the Faith then he was strong in the Faith and gave glory to God as it is ver 20.3 He staggered not through unbeleef 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 then its an Argument of a weak Faith to dispute according to the principles of naturall Logick with God to go on upon Gods naked word without reasoning is a strong Faith especially when the course of Providence saith the contrary The word of promise is the mother and seed of faith 1 Pet. 1.23 the more of the seed the more of the birth Wine that is separated from the mother doth sooner corrupt that is strongest Faith that hath most of its seed and mother that is of the word of promise in it Abraham had nothing on earth to sustain his Faith in killing his son but only a naked Commandement of God all other things were contrary to the Fact yet is Faith strongest when it standeth on its own bases and legs and that is the word of Omnipotency the word of Promise other pillars of Faith are rotten and sandy foundations Inspirations beside and without the word are the naturall Faiths unwritten traditions Every thing is strongest on its own pillars that God and Nature hath appointed for it The earth hangeth by God and Natures statute in the mids of the Air if the earth were up in the Orbe or Sphere of the Moon it should not be so sure as it is now And if the Sea fountains and floods were up in the clouds they should not be so free from perishing as they now are Faith is seated most firmly on a word of him who is able to perform what he hath said Wicked men are seeking good in bloods in wars in the destruction of the Church of the Reformation and Covenant of God yet their actions are not seated on a word of promise but on a threatning that destruction shall come on them as a whirle-wind therefore is not the wicked mans bread sure when the child of God hath bread sleep peace immunity from the sword in so far as the sword is a curse and that by the Covenant of promise This woman had one Gospel-word mercy from the Messiah Davids son 6. That is a strong Faith which can forgo much for Christ and the hope of Heaven Moses was strong in the Faith in this who refused the Treasures of Aegypt the Honour of a Princedome and to be called The son of Pharaohs Daughter Heb. 11.26 For he had an eye 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an Eagles look and eye to heaven to the recompence of reward Abraham forgoeth country and inheritances for God Heb. 11.9 By Faith he Sojourned in the Land of Promise as in a strange Country dwelling in Tabernacles 1. He sojourned 2. He played the Pilgrime 3. He dwelt not in Castles and Cities though the land was his by promise and his grand son Jacob disposed of it in his Testament Genes 49.10 For he looked for a City which hath foundations to the strong faith all Cities are bottomlesse except Heaven Whose maker and builder is God Now this Womans Faith is great in this she looked for a Temporary deliverance from Satans power to her daughter under the notion of one of the sure mercies of David and that by Faith which inheriteth all the Promises not to see beyond time and death nor to see the gold at the races end fainteth the traveller a sight of the fair city is as a draught of wine to the fainting traveller it addeth legs and strength to him heaven is down-ground when Faith seeth it it is when sight faileth us toylesome and up the mount When Steven in a near distance heard the musick of heaven his countenance did shine he did leap to be at it I see Heaven open and Jesus c. 7. It s great Faith to pray and persevere and watch unto praying as this woman did when Christ seemeth to forbid to pray as hee both reproached this woman in her praying as if it had been but the crying of a Dog and said hee was not sent for her When the promise and Christ seem to look away from you and to refuse you yea to forbid you to beleeve then to beleeve is great Faith actions in nature going on in strength when contrary actions doth countermand them must be carried with prevailing strength Its strength of nature that the Palm-tree groweth under great weights its prevalency of nature that mighty Rivers when they swell over banks doth break over all oppositions Satan hath a Commission to burne and slay a strong Faith quencheth all his fierie darts Eph. 6.16 Let me alone saith the Lord to Jacob Gen. 32.25.26 Pray no more Iacobs strong faith doth meet with this cōmandment thus I will not let thee alone I must pray on till thou blesse me strong Faith beateth down misapprehensions of promises or of Christ and layeth hold on Christ under his maske of wrath Lam. 3.9 And covered with a cloud 8. Great boldnesse in the Faith argueth great Faith there be three things in Faith in this Notion 1. An agony and a wrestling of Faith Col. 1.29 which is a heavenly violence in believing 2. To be carried with a great measure of perswasion and Plerophory with full and hoised up sailes in beleeving Col. 2.2 There 's a rich assurance of Faith 2. Not that only but in abstracto there 's the riches of assurance 3. There 's all riches of assurance 4. All riches of the full assurance of Faith So strong prevailing light produceth a strong Faith Alas it s but twilight of evidence that we have 3. To be bold and to put on a heavenly stoutnesse and daring in venturing with familiarity into the throne of Grace is a strong Faith Heb. 10.22 and Heb. 4.16 We are to come with liberty and holy boldnesse to the Throne as children to their father so the Church with heavenly famlliarity and the daring of Grace and Faith prayeth Cant. 1.1 Let him kisse me with the kisses of his mouth Johns leaning on Christs bosome is not familiarity of love only but of Faith also In whom we have boldnesse and accesse with confidence by Faith Eph. 3.12 Faith dare go into the Throne and Heb. 10.19 To the holy of holies Faith blusheth not 9. That which leadeth a man with Paul and Silas to sing Psalms in the stocks in Prison and in scourges that is a strong Faith Job is hence known to be strong in the Faith because being made a most miserable man in regard of heavy afflictions he could blesse God A strong Faith prophecieth glad tidings out of the fire out at the window of the Prison and rejoyceth in bonds Mic. 7.8.9 Isa. 52 1 2. and 54.1 2 3 4. To glory in tribulation is an Argument of one justified by Faith Rom. 5.1 2 3. And the greater gloriation of Christs chains and crosse is a stronger reason to conclude a strong Faith 10. To wait in patience for God all the day long
fair and eye-sweet as white Paper though indeed there be not one spot in Gods wayes so Martha Joh. 11.21 Lord if thou hadst been here my brother had not died But Christ-God in preserving lives dependeth not on his own bodily presence here or there Another complaineth God hath forgotten me he is not my God Why Because I walk in darknes have no light nor any sense of his love It is the black and dead hour of mid-night with me So the Church argueth Isa. 49.14.15 Psal. 77. v. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9. But his unchangeable love depends not on the ebbing and flowing of your transient up and down sense in this you worship a dependent God There is no rule without God to regulate him or yet to straighten him in his walking we are not to misplace God for though the God of Hosts hath purposed to stain 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lechallel to cast a blot on and prophane the pride of all glory Isa. 23.9 and suffer Parliaments Assemblies Armies Counsels of War Statse-men the Godly the Princes Judges Pastors men of Wisdom Learning Eloquence parts to miscarry in this great service against Babylon it is to cry down the creatures garland and the rose of their eminency that when all spots of Sacriledge and Idol-confidence in men are washed off the work the Lord only may be exalted It is our wisdom to suffer God to be wise for us yea Antinomians will have Christ no independent Redeemer but to them his grace shall not be perfect in pardoning except all sin in root and branch be removed from the justified and they made as sinless as Adam before his fall and the Elect Angels Yea how many connexions of Providence do we spin and twist out of our own head As how happy had we been if the King had remained with the Parl. to countenance it Yea but rather how unhappy for our Reformation had been as an untimely birth if so it had been How blessed should I have been saith another if I had been rich and learned Yea rather you should have dishonoured God in that condition The Catholick and mother sin is God must be dependent we independent 4. Vse All of us have need of a Devil one or other to exercise and humble us but we go wrong to work when we think to make good our party against the devil by our own strength This woman yoked Christ and the devil together and would not yoke with him her alone and the successe is blessed we go to dispute with temptations our selves by reason you shal not dispute Satan to hell with all your Logick nor can Policie and State-wit calm the Prince of the bottomlesse pit who is let loose now in these three Kingdoms to kill with the sword The Horseman upon the Red and bloody Horse and his footman Death are posting through the Kingdoms more wrestling by prayer the putting of Satan in Christs gripes by faith effectuall by love and sincere humiliation should create peace for peace is a work of Creation there 's but one onely can create I mean God by or at the exercise of these graces should create peace we lye bleeding and dying under our lusts because Christ was not intrusted with mortification if we gave in a bill of complaint against our devils as this woman did Christ should loose Satans works and help us Be it unto thee Faith obtaineth the most excellent favours refined mercies and these are immediate favours acts of immediate Omnipotency Christ sent an immediate Post to the Devil though in a remote place its an act of immediate creation and Satan must be gone no creature here interveneth It s Christs 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 his Omnipotent be it so that doth the turn it s not Faith it s not a good Angel expelling an evill one nor one Devil beating another nor the Disciples helping the woman though they also did cast out Devils The more immediate mercies be the more love-expressions of God in them the first roses the first trees and plants that Gods own immediate art produced and in which nature could not share are the perfectest creatures the rest of the creatures after the fal come not near in goodnes beauty to Gods first samplar which are as it were the first Essays of Omnipotency the greatest mercies are most immediate these be sweet favours that come as it were hot and new immediately from God himself See it in all the excellent things that God giveth us especiall in these four 1. In Christ 2. Grace 3. Glory 4. Comfort Christ is Gods highest love gift Now Christ the mediator was given without any Medium or any intervening Mediatour God out of the meer bottom of Free love giveth Christ The Lord Christ was not given by so much as request or counsell of Men or Angels Christ Heb. 1.3 by himself purged our sins 1 Tim. 2.6 He gave himself a ransome for all 1 Pet. 2.24 Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree he satisfied and payed in his own person It was not a deputed work God the Lord of life in proper person Redeemed us Christs love to us was not deputy love he loved us not by a Vicar Christ is given freely as a Redeemer is more essentially a gift of Free grace to speak so then the grace of faith which is given to those who hear are humbled for sin And Christ given to die for sinners is a more immediate and pure gift of Grace then remission of sins and eternal life which are given to us upon condition of Faith whereas a Redeemer is given to die for us without any condition thought desire any sweating or endeavour in man or Angel 2. So is Grace given out of Grace saving Grace is made out of nothing not out of the potency of the matter The new heart is a creation and as its Grace is framed without tools agents art or service Grace issueth immediately out of Christs heart he hath no hire no payment for it non-payment no money is Graces hire 3. And Heaven is given not by art not by merit not for sweating But how Luk. 12.32 It s the Fathers will And Rev. 21.4 God shall wipe all tears from their eyes It s the sweeter that no napkin but his own immediate hand shall wipe my sinfull face In heaven the vision of him that sitteth upon the Throne is immediate the mirrour or looking-glasse of Word and Sacraments being removed there is 1 Cor. 13.12 But a vision of God face to face Rev. 21.22 And I saw no Temple therein If any should ask tidings and say Iohn what sawest thou in that new City was there any Temple any Priest any Prophets any Candlesticks there He should answer O you know not what you speak I saw no temple there I saw a more glorious sight then all the temples of the earth I saw the Lamb the King in the midst of them I saw
Christ the fountain of Heaven and though ye should know Moses David Paul in glory you shall be so taken with beholding the face of the Lamb for evermore in an immediate vision that you find no ●easure to look over your shoulder to Moses or any other For the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the Temple of it it must be sweeter when the sweet immediate hand of Jesus Christ shal pluk the soul-delighting Roses of the high Garden and hold them to your senses with an immediate touch so as you shall see behold smell and touch his hand with the rose and when he shall put immediately in your mouth the Apples of the Tree of life and the King himself shal make himself as it were your Cup-bearer for there shall be neither need of Pastor Prophet or of any Christian brother but only Christ himself to hold to your head A Cup of the water of life Rev. 22.1 2. And he shewed me a pure River of water of life clear as Christal proceeding out of the Throne of God and of the Lamb be shewed me which He The Lord God Almighty and the Lamb c. 2● 22. He that talked with me who had a golden reed to measure the City v. 15. v. 10. He who carried me away in the spirit to a great and high mountain and shewed me the great City the holy Jerusalem descending out of Heaven from God no created Angel could shew to John The Bride the Lambs Wife and what is that He shewed me He made me see Is that but a naked cast of the eye or a speculation No it is more He himself who only reveals all the secrets of God And measures the Temple with a golden Reed He only gave me a drink of the water of life immediatly for to see in the holy language is to injoy Heb. 12.14 Rev. 22.4 Jer. 17.6 Psal. 34.12 Iob 19.26 And then he shewed me must be this in good sense He He the increated King himself made me or caused me to injoy Messengers carry love-Letters now there 's no need of love-Letters betweene the Lord Jesus and the Bride the Lambs wife in this condition certain it is a draught of such water at the Wel-head must be sweetest Then immediate comforts in a heavy condition must be sweetest also as in heavy desertions Word Ministery Pastors Prayer and Ordinances cannot raise up the Spirit What doth the Lord else speak in this No lesse then that mediation of means is but mediation of means and Christ is Christ means in a soul sicknesse yea Apostles Angels Watchmen fail But Christ himself with his immediate action faileth not Cant. 3.1.2.3 vers 4. Joh. 20.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17 Christ himself immediately by himself will do in a moment that which all means all Ordinances all sweatings all indeavours cannot do I do not now cry down means and extol immediate inspirations the latter I deny not in some cases but I only compare means and Christ and is not this an experience of some who are broght to the Margin and black borders of Hel and dispairing all Creature comforts having failed them and they having received the Sentence of the second death yet Christ cometh with an immediate glimpse like a fire flaught in the air which letteth the lost and bewildered Traveller in an extream dark night see a lodging at hand whereas otherwise he should have fallen in a pit and lost himself and in a moment in the twinkling of an eye the Lord having rebuked the winds and the stormy Tempests in the soul there is a calm and peace Ps. 31.22 Jona 2.4 Christ is speedy and swift as a Roe his leap is but a stride over a whole mountain at once over many mountains hils Can. 2.8 Especially in his immediats when he cōforts by himself he then maketh no use of a deputy-Sun to shine or of borrowed light the Sun himself riseth with his own immediate salvation and his own immediate wings and we see it was Christs immediate love yea comfort because immediate carrieth with it the heat and smel of Christs own hand it hath the immediate warmnesse of Christs bosom-consolation it was an act of tender mercy that came hot and smoking from the heart of Christ the immediate coal of love smelling of the perfume of the hearth it came last from and that was heaven and the bowels of Christ waters carried from a precious fountain in a vessel many hundred miles are not so sweet as at the well head because they are separated from the fountain they lose much of their vertue sometimes it is so long since the Rose was plucked that the colour and smell which it had while it grew on its own stalk is quite gone Look how inferiour Art which is but medicine for sick nature is to nature in its beauty and strength as painted Physick can neither purge nor cure so far are all means and Ordinances being but the deputies of Christ below Christ himself What is Paul What is Apollo Put all the Prophets all the Apostles all the Patriarchs all the chiefest of Saints in one floor I confesse they should cast forth an excellent smell like the utter borders of the garden of the high Paradise but all their excellency should be mediate excellency and but somewhat of Christ but alas as low as very nothing to Christ as the smallest drop of dew that sense can apprehend to ten thousand worlds of seas fountains floods We defraud our spirits of much sweetnesse because we go no further in our desires then to creature-excellency we rest on mediate comforts because mediate painted things do work but objectively only a painted meadow casteth no smell a painted tree bringeth forth no Apples the comforts and sweetnesse of the creatures have somewhat of paintry in them in comparison of Jesus Christ all reality and truth of excellency is in him and we know God marreth the borrowed influence of means Armies Parliaments Learning and all miscarry Therefore there was never a Reformation nor a great work wrought on earth but Omnipotency put forth many immediate Acts in it The Lord would not be beholding to Moses he himself divided the red Sea he would not ingage himself to fountains and vine trees but he gave them water out of the Rock he would not borrow from the earth and sowing reaping and plowing bread for his peoples food he would give them the bread of Angels from heaven immediately he would have no Engines at the taking of Jericho the blowing of Rams horns was a signe not a cause God immediately cast down the walls he would not have a sword drawn nor a drop of blood shed in the peoples return from Babylon but the Lord putteth an immediate impulsion upon the Spirit of Cyrus as if he had been in a dead sleep and he being awaked by God only sendeth the people away and the Temple must be builded again But how Neither by King nor Parliament nor Armies
Popish superstition but that such is Christs excellencie that any thing that hath the poorest relation to him is desirable for him 2. A poor woman Luke 7. sought no more of him but to wash the feet of Christ and kisse them Another woman Matth. 9.21 If I may but touch the border of his garment I shal be whole Mary Magdalen sought but to have her arms filled with his dead body Joh. 20.15 She saith weeping to the Gardiner as she supposed Sir if thou hast born him hence tell me where thou hast laid him and I wil take him away To Joseph of Arimathea his bloody winding sheet and his dead and ho●ed and torn body in his arms are sweet Christs Clay is Silver and his Brasse Gold 3. Christs ●harpest rebukes are sweet oyl the wounds ●nd the holes that the sweet Mediatour maketh 〈◊〉 the soul when he smiteth with the rod of his ●outh are with child of comforts he rebuked ●ot the Serpent as not minding salvation to Sa●an but rebuked Evah intending the promised ●●od for her O what sweetnesse of love is that ●●pression Jer. 31.20 For since I spake against Ephraim I do earnestly remember him I will 〈◊〉 have mercy on him saith the Lord. Then rebuking of Ephraim which is called speaking against him is dipt in mercy Hos. 11.7 My people are bent to back-sliding this is a rebuke sharp enough yet he chides himself friends with the people v. 8. How shall I give thee up O Ephraim mine heart is turned within me Here is kissing and love wrapped about rebuks● so Jer. 3.1 Thou hast played the harlot with many lovers but see mercy Yet return to me saith the Lord. 4. His black and sowre Crosse is sweet and honied with comfort his dead Body a bundle of myrrhe Cant. 1.13 The smell of which is strong and fragrant and sweateth out precious gum rejoycing in tribulations Rom. 5.3 Count it joy all joy when ye fall in divers temptations Jam. 1.2 The Eagles smell heaven in the crosse and Christ in it Gal. 6.14 Yea the refuse and the worst of Christs crosse the shame and the reproaches of Christ are sweeter and choicer to Moses then the Treasures Riches yea then the Kingdome of Egypt and the glory of it Heb. 11. ver 26 27. yea the shame and blushing on Christs fair face Heb. 12.2 which he suffered under the Crosse is fairer then Rubies and Gold and hath the colour of the Heaven of Heavens Nebuchadnezzar hath more pain torment in persecuting Dan. 4.19 then the three children had in being persecuted There 's pain and fury in active persecution He was full of fury and the form of his visage changed but there is joy unspeakable and glorious in passive persecution Christs sanctified crosse droppeth honey 1 Pet. 1.6 5. Christs glownings and sad desertions though to the believer they be death and hell yet have much of heaven in them So Psal. 30.7 Thou turnedst away thy face and I was troubled 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Niuhal I was troubled like a withered flower that loseth sap and vigor So Exod. 15.15 The Dukes of Edom 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Niuhaln were amazed yet at that time David prayed cryed and was heard ver 8 9 10. The sweetest communion that Christ seeketh of us on earth is prayer Cant. 2.14 and Cant. 5. Desertion is death it self and a death to the soul. 6. I opened to my beloved and my beloved had withdrawn himself and was gone And what was the Churches case My soul went forth from me The Arabick My soul departed I died So is death described by the like phrase Gen. 35.18 Rachels soul was in departing for she died And when men are stricken with sudden fear the heart is said to goe out So Gen. 42.28 The soul of Josephs brethren departed that is they were extreamly amazed When they found their money in their sacks The like was the case of the Church when CHRIST departed she died for sorrow the soul departed from the soul because her Lord and beloved was gone Yet even that death that soul-hell in the want of Christ was a Heaven it was a sweet and comfortable season then hath she a commuion with him in a most heavenly manner 1. Asking at the watchmen for him 2. In binding sad charges on the Daughters of Jerusalem to commend her to God by prayer 3. Then was she sick of Love for him 4. Then fell she out in that large Love rapture in a most heavenly praise of him in all his vertues My welbeloved is white and ruddy and the chief amongst ten thousand c. Here then the Hell that Christ throweth the Saints in in their Desertions is their heaven 6. The meanest and lowest relation with Christ is honour John Baptist placeth an honour in unloosing the Latchets of his shooes and thinketh to bear his shooes is more honour then he deserveth Joh. 1.27 David a great Prophet appointed to be a King O if I might be so near the Lord as to be a door-keeper in his house Ps. 84.10 He putteth a happinesse on the Sparrow and the Swallow that may build their nests beside the Lords Altar Then the fragments and crums that his dogs eateth must be the dainties of heaven and Christs water the wine of heaven Now if any the lowest thing of Christ the Morsell of his dogs be desireable how sweet must himself be if the parings of his bread be sweet What must the great loafe Christ himself be Christ himself is so taking a Lover he hath a face that would ravish love out of Devils so they had Grace to see his beauty he could lead captive all hearts in hell with the lovelines of his countenance which is white and ruddy and pleasant as Lebanon if they had eyes to behold him O he himself is an unknown Lover he hath neither brim nor bottome his Gospel is the unsearchable riches of Christ his Gospel is but a creature How unsearchable must he himself be The wise man Prov. 30.4 putteth a riddle upon all the wisest on the earth Solomon all What is his name We know neither name nor thing Isa. 53.8 Who shall preach his generation O what a mercy ● that he will give sinners leave to love him Or honour us so much that we may lay our black and spotted love on so lovely and fair a Saviour That such an infinite and desireable love as Christs Love should come to borrow that expression within the sides of thy love and heart is a wonder Alas it s a narrow circle and not capacious to contain him and his love that passeth knowledge Eph. 3.19 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It over passeth and transcendeth far the narrow comprehension of created knowledge either of men or Angels To seek Grace is desireable but suppose any person were a Masse and nothing but composed of pure Grace and yet want Christ himself he should be but a broken lamed creature put a soul in heaven and let