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A00980 The way to blessednes a treatise or commentary, on the first Psalme. By Phinees Fletcher, B. in D. and minister of Gods Word at Hilgay, in Norfolke. Fletcher, Phineas, 1582-1650. 1632 (1632) STC 11085; ESTC S102384 208,041 304

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Thou wilt say he is full of sorrow and mourning but blessed are they that mourne he feeles this godly sorrow to be such as he repents not of it he knowes that it is better to goe to the house of mourning then to the house of feasting Thou perhaps dislikest his condition as being bound and wained from earthly and worldly delights and pleasures but first he knows his liberty in any lawfull use of the creature and for abuse in which the worldling hath set all his joy he accounts and indeed knowes it to be a deadly poison a toad a serpent as venomous as loathsome and as much detesteth as any can approue it Thou wilt say None are so obnoxious to injurie to contempt and despight of all men he knowes all these troubles to be as so many gemmes set in his crowne of glory Thou wilt adde besides these outward fightings how many terrors are there within but he will tell thee he is one of the Israell of God and in all these wrastlings with men and Angels shall prevaile so that nothing neither life nor death principalities height depth things present or to come shall separate him from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. Put now in the other ballance those particular blessings which make up his happinesse here on earth doe but goe along with him while he leads thee through the pallace or rather temple which God hath built within him First thou shalt see a little heaven in his understanding wherein all those bright starres of the Apostles and Prophets shed their beames nay where Christ himselfe that great Light and Sunne of the world is risen looke into his heart and thou shalt see a little paradise planted with all choice immortall and heavenly fruit and in the midst God himselfe walking even a third heaven where in the throng of Saintly thoughts God himselfe hath set his throne Thou mayest perhaps see some battles against sinne wrastlings with corruption combates with principalities and powers but with God a most sweet peace a peace which passeth all understanding In a word thou shalt find him all glorious within rich and stored with much abundance and infinite wealth Whether it be Paul or Apollos or Cephas or the world or life or death or things present or things to come all are his nay he that is all in all God is his The Father hath already begotten him to himselfe Christ is his head the holy Ghost his comforter and earnest of that glorious inheritance purchased for him the Father so loved him that he hath given him his onely beloved Sonne the Sonne so honoured him that he hath bestowed his life upon him and parted with him his Kingdome the holy Ghost so delighted in him that he dwels in him enlivens him leads sustaines strengthens and will never forsake him till he is enthroned in heaven No marveile therefore if blessed Augustine feared not to affirme It is more that he hath already done for thee then what he hath promised to doe what hath he done he hath died for thee what hath he promised that thou shalt liue with him It is more incredible that the Eternall should once die then that thou a mortall should'st liue for ever He hath promised heaven but given the Lord of heaven and earth Certainely he that ponders these good things which the faithfull already possesse shall soone find them more weighty then any evill which now they suffer Every teacher may here learne his method of instructing and every learner is here taught the way of profiting Dost thou teach the way of holinesse Begin with the end of the way make thy scholler to see the goale before he sets out to the race point out to him and leaue him not till he discovers and views the crowne of blessing at the end of his course Art thou a scholler in the schoole of Christ Get this first lesson by-heart that he is blessed who is indeed a Christian know and ever remember that man may teach thee to preserue a whole or repaire a decayed body how to secure thy earthly estate or wring it out of the hand of a griping oppressour but thy soules health and happinesse is onely taught by God and no humane science will presume to lead thee ●o true aud everlasting blessednesse but one even this of the heavenly Doctor thus he here teacheth thee in the Psalmist Blessed is the man c. Thus also that Eternall Wisedome in that wise Salomon instructs thee blessed is the man that keepes my wayes blessed are they that heare mee watching daily at my gates and giving attendance at the posts of my doores for he that findeth me findeth life Thus when himselfe in person and in our flesh became our Teacher hee enters us with this first lesson Blessed are the poore in spirit for theirs is the Kingdome of heaven Blessed are they that mourne c. And indeed it is the especiall point of art to inflame the learner and fire his heart with desire of that knowledge which we professe to teach which cannot be otherwise or at least better effected then by propounding some necessary or excellent fruit or consequent of it And in every reasonable Agent the end must be first in the mind nay continually in the memory if they will proceed orderly common experience makes us see that while we hunt for any thing upon a cold sent as they say we are but coldly affected but when we are in view we follow eagerly When Moses had him in his eye who is invisible and saw in his hand that recompence of reward with what courage could he breake through all impediments the riches and pleasures of AEgypt the fiercenes of the King c. Thus Christ himselfe fastning in his heart the joy and honour prepared for him at the right hand of God indured the crosse and despised the shame such therefore as are Vshers in the schoole of Christ let them obserue this rule of the great Master remembring that the Scripture was given to instruct that the man of God might be perfect in every good worke and whosoever art a Christian if ever thou desirest to be a proficient in this study stampe in thy heart and print in thine eyes this lesson Blessed is the man that walketh not in the counsell of the ungodly c. Try here what progresse thou hast made in the way of happinesse hath God separated the light in thy soule from the darkenesse this is the first worke of the spirit in the new creation hast thou at least so much light as to discerne with griefe much darkenesse in thy heart Hast thou attain●d to that steppe of wisedome to know thou knowest nothing as thou oughtest to know and therefore callest for knowledge and cryest for unders●anding dost thou from sence of blindnesse lift up thy voice to that light
washes and clenses it will not suffer any sinfull wickednesse to dwell peaceably in the heart much lesse beare rule or haue dominion there The Spirit lusteth against the flesh The strong man is cast out by the stronger and his goods spoiled They therefore who liue in rebellion under the dominion of sinne where wickednesse keepes quiet possession as it is in all ungodly persons cannot possibly haue any fruit of the Spirit For as where health and life by receit of some good Physicke begin to grow more strong there nature wrastling with the disease workes to cast out the sicke humour so when the death and resurrection of Christ are effectually ministred unto us this life of God being planted in us struggles against this death of sinne and will not cease till it haue expelled this hellish infection Lastly wickednesse is that qualitie which is altogether contrary and irreconcileably adverse to these fruits of the Spirit and therefore wheresoever predominant keepeth out and driues away that by which it selfe is ●tterly destroyed Now in every wicked man sinne hath the upper hand whence they haue their denomination the kingdome of God cannot bee setled in the heart so long as sinne and Satan haue the scepter But as when Ierobam had usurped the Kingdome over the t●n Tribes he would not suffer the sonnes of David or any of their favourers to stay in his jurisdiction and was jealous of every occasion which might giue them any hope or advantage to returne to the Scepter and for this cause cast out the Levites and worship of God least the people by such meanes might haue beene drawne from his obedience so where wickedn●sse hath dominion it keeps out the Kingdome of Christ resists the word of the Kingdome and is jealous of every occasion which might bring in the government and dominion of the Lord Iesus 2. It is altogether impossible that wicked persons such as despise God in his word and embrace the wayes and counsels of the ungodly should enter into the glory of God This the King of glory often avo●cheth Not they that say Lord but they that doe the will of the Father shall enter into the kingdome of heaven Vnlesse a man bee borne againe of water and of the Spirit hee cannot enter into Gods kingdome There shall enter into it no uncleane thing c. see also 1 Cor. 6. 9. 10● Ephe. 5.5 6. And our reason will manifestly confirme it especially helped by Gods Spirit For First God is of pure eyes and cannot behold wickednesse but is a consuming fire to such Looke as in God is unspeakable mercy and grace which hath opened a way by faith and repentance to this his kingdome through Iesus Christ so likewise is in him a most pure nature infinitely averse nay adverse to all sinfull uncleannesse a righteousnesse which cannot justifie the wicked and revenging justice persec●ting the disobedient sinner and eternally punishing unrepentant wickednesse Thus hee makes himselfe knowne to us Exod. 34.6.7 Nahum 1.3.2 Thes. 1.7 8. 9. Secondly The wicked follow such guides and goe on in such wayes as are altogether opposite to this kingdome of God they follow the world the flesh and the Devill carnall worldly and devillish men in the wayes of rebellion which lead to destruction thus they are here and every where described and when they are called to the narrow gate and the old and good way they desperately refuse to walke in it Now every one shall eate the fruit of his owne wayes see Rom. 3. 16. His owne iniquitie shall take the wicked and he shall be holden in the cords of his owne sinne 3. The glory of Gods kingdome which wee shall enjoy with him consists principally of righteousnesse holinesse and joy of the holy Ghost Rom. 14. 17. And these in their perfection make up the especiall part of our blessed estate But these are infinitely and unreconcileably contrary to wickednesse and cannot possibly stand together Fourthly Whosoever enters into the Kingdome of God must passe through Christ who is the doore and the way neither is it possible to come to salvation by any other name or meanes But the wicked haue nothing in Christ no part or portion he prayes nor for the world but for the faithfull that they may bee where hee is and the glory which God hath given him hee giveth them nay they haue no faith by which onely they are entred into Christ seing faith purifieth the heart Lastly Holinesse is necessarily required to that glorious vision of God whereby consists our perfect happines not onely as a condition but as that nature which enableth us to see him The superiour and transcendent nature cannot bee perceived by the inferiour a beast may see the shape but not the reasonable nature of a man whereby hee farre surmounteth such creatures a bodily eye neither doth nor can perceiue spirituall substances not so much as the soule which dwels with it and in it and by which it seeth whatsoever it seeth Now holinesse is that nature of God in man 2 Pet. 1.4 which giues him power to behold God in his divine nature and it is confessed that wicked persons are altogether void of holinesse and that without holinesse no man shall see God 3. Learne here not onely that wicked persons abiding in the visible Church and making an hypocriticall profession shall by some notable fall discover themselues and be uncased that all the world may know what they are but the cause also why thus they fall off and goe away they are not planted by the rivers those running and living waters which continue with them They forsake the fountaine of flowing waters to digge themselues pits which will hold no water Whosoever hath saith our Saviour to him shall bee giuen nay hee shall haue abundance and whosoever hath not from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to haue and therefore addes that caveat Take heed how you heare Thus D●mas at length was discovered 2 Tim. 4. 10. As pits get in a little water in the time of raine which when hot weather comes is instantly exhausted and dried up so these men take in some of the word but not the fountaine it selfe the whole word Necessarily must offences come ● yea to this end that those whom God approues might bee knowne and others also might be layd open certaine it is that no hypocrite doth constantly delight in the whol word or meditate in it nor intirely giue up himselfe to it For either because it is new and fresh they rejoyce in it for a season Mat. 13 20. 21. Iohn 3. 35. or because their hearts are parched and tormented with the t●rrours of the Law they will then desire this water of life as when men are in a fit of an Ague but after the fit is off nothing regard it Thus was it with Pharaoh so with Zedikiah Ier. 37. 17. And that little which they
1 Chron. 28. 9. Know the God of thy fathers that chose him and set him up in thy heart to be thy God 3 when he loueth and feareth God Thus the sonns of Eli are said to be wicked that knew not God 1 Sam. 2. 12 and some-times all these included in one as Iohn 17. 3. This is life eternall to know thee the onely true God and whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ that is to know thee with the understanding and Iesus Christ by conceiving those things which are revealed of God the father and the Lord Iesus Christ to know with the will and affections by chosing and loving thee testified in all obedience is life eternall Thus likewise God is said to know men or the wayes of men not onely because he knowes and searches the heart and understandeth the thoughts Psal. 94. 11. but because he chuseth any people Amos .4 2. and because he loveth and delighteth in any Psal. 144. 3. Thus then is the sense of the words Because God seeth● choseth and loveth the wayes of a righteous man therefore he shall prosper and be blessed The point is evidently here a●firmed and will further be cleered in that which followes So likewise the grounds are apparent 1. In God 2. or opposite creatures In God his infinite power in the enemies their subiection and weaknes For lay down this first as a confessed truth God sees choses loves the wayes of righteous men secondly he is of infinite power doing whatsoeuer he will in heauen and earth Thirdly no creature able to resist and hence necessarily will follow this effect therefore shall they prosper and be blessed 1 The Lord vnderstandeth and seeth all the wayes of righteous persons whatsoever dutie they performe in obedience to any of his commandements though in secret and in the heart he discerns and will reward it openly Psal. 139. 1.2 3. 4. Math. 6.4.6 1. Cor. 4. 5. Heb. 4.13 Much and every way profitable use haue the Saints made of this truth hence some haue fenced themselues from many tentations and kept their hearts whole and sound Ioseph Gen. 39. 9. hauing his eye on the eye of God preserved his body from his Mystres unchast allurements Some haue hence learned to denie themselues and to prefer the rebuke of Christ before all earthly treasures as Moses Heb. 11.26 But of especiall use is it for consolation as well against tyrants and bloody persecutours as Psal. 35. 13. 14 15. 17. 22. 24. as against terrours of death Thus Hezekiah helde up his head and lifted up to God a confident and effectuall prayer even after the message of death Esa. 38.3 How great a comfort would it be to a servant or childe when he had offended or failed in dutie that his master or Father could see the unfeyned sorrow of his heart or could discerne how strongly he desires to doe stronger service This comfortable advantage haue all the Saints they serue such a Lord to whom they may truely as David say What can David say more unto thee for thou Lord knowest thy servant 2 Sam. 7.20 or as Peter Thou knowest that I loue thee Ioh. 21. 17. And indeed how should it bee otherwise Hee that planted the eare shall he not heare and hee that formed the eye shall hee not see hee that teacheth ma● knowledge shall hee not know How is it possible that the Creator should not know the creature He in whose hand are the preparations of the heart and the answer of the tongue he who pondereth the Spirits how should he be unacquainted with any thing in man Secondly As the Lord is every where present is not nor can be excluded from any place th● heaven of heavens cannot containe him 2. Chron. 6. 18. so is he especially present with the faithfull God dwells in the humble Christ dwells in the faithfull Ephe. 3. 17. They are the Temple of God and the holy Ghost dwells in them 1 Cor. 3. 16. being even the soule of their soule quickning them Iohn 6. 63. freeing them and bringing to libertie 2 Cor. 3. 17. teaching and prompting them Ioh. 14.26 and strengthning them Ephe. 3. 16. 2● The Lord chuseth out the righteous for himselfe and their paths for them preordaining setting out and preparing their way in which they shall walke and ordering their steps in that way The Lord chuseth the godly man God will teach those that feare him the way which hee chuseth See Ephe. 2. 10. where we easily perceiue that as God culls out the faithfull so doth he set out all their workes for them and prepares them not onely laying downe this way plainely in his word but writing it in the hearts of his people giving them also the will and deed see Esay 26. 12. As he doth not create them to bee idle or viciously employed so hee purposely maketh them new creatu●es that they may walke in newnesse of life This that they may doe he ordaineth good wayes and sets them out for them and leads them along to the end having prepared both the way and end for them Looke as a wise loving father considering his childes disposition appoints fits and traines him to some calling which he thinks well of and in which hee may prosper so the Lord having graciously called any to his knowledg according to his owne loue and wisedome sets out and makes readie for them that which he knowes most fit and convenient And necessarily is it that the Lord should effect this for his children For First The way of man is not in himselfe neither is it in man to direct his steps If the●fore they had no better Guid● then themselues they could not prosper in their wayes Secondly There are so many difficulties snares and stumbling blocks in the way layd and hid by Satan and his instruments that they must needs fall unlesse the Lord should beare them up and sustaine them Thus hee prepares the way streitens the crooked turnings and smooths the roughnesse Luk. 3. 4. 5. and puts under his hand when they are readie to fall Psal 37. 24. Thirdly Satan and his followers principalities and powers and worldly governours are their professed enemies in this journey resisting them in all good actions and fighting with all their armies to stop and hinder them that they may never enter into the land of promise Zach. 3. 1. Ephe. 6. 12. 3. The Lord doth loue and honour not onely the persons of all his Saints● but their wayes also with an everlasting loue haue I loved thee see Pro. 15. 9. and Psal. 37. 23. 24. The Lord loveth the way of the righteous though hee fall hee shall not bee cast off So likewise hee honours those that honour him 1 Sam. 2. 30. Rom. 2. 10. Such honour haue all his Saints The reason of this is plaine and necessarie First God is himselfe infinitely righteous therefore cannot but loue and honour righteous wayes persons Psal.
thee the straitnesse of this narrow gate by which thou must passe where thou must lay downe thy profits pleasures and bid them farewell for ever he will tell thee of a tedious and irkesome way overgrowne with thornes and briars skornes and scoffes of men tearing and ceasing not hate there where thou expectest and hast hitherto enjoyed much loue and perhaps deserved it and when once hee hath softned thy heart by these and many other such suggestions he will send in some of his Agents to speake for him and strike while it is hot many times such nay most frequently such that know not what they doe a parent a childe a friend a wife that shall skrue into thy heart with pleasing insinuations and speake words welcome to ●●●sh and bloud as why will you enter into such an austere and sowre kind of life there is no joy no solace in it many by these courses haue come to much sorrow of mind and never knew merrie houre after What Thinke you that none but such strait-laced creatures can enter into Gods Kingdome Doe you not see your Father a wise man this or that scholler such or such a Minister use no such spiced conscience and yet make no doubt but to do as well as you and come to heaven before you It is not amisse will some say that you are turned into the right path but why goe you so fast It is good to use temper and moderation Be not righteous overmuch such hot spirits soonest tire and seldome hold out Thus will he labour to quench the Spirit and first ●ndeavouring to rake up those sparkes of that fiery Baptisme under the cover of more stayednesse and better temper will soone bring thee to luke-warmnesse and a little after drowne and freeze thy heart in a deepe securitie and so one devill being cast out a while brings in seaven other worse then himselfe When the heart is salted with grace it seasons not onely the whole man but desires also to spread it selfe further to all other with whom he converseth Hence the Kingdome of God is compared to leaven which is hid in three peckes of meale till all is leavened Fitly is grace resembled to salt which hath not onely seasoning in it selfe but imparts it to any thing that toucheth it Thus here the Psalmist having purged out that old leaven and entred into the new lumpe both here and every where invites and puls on others to the same condition Thus is it with all the Saints when Andrew had found Christ he drawes along with him his brother Peter ● when Christ had called Philip Philip cals Nathanaell ● the woman of Samaria invites all her Towns-men Doe but find one gracious man who hath received this treasure and hides it up in a napkin No certainely Grace is a Baptisme of fire which catcheth any thing that is neere and kindles it with the same flame spreading and stretching it selfe round about And as the naturall life in all creatures desires to impart it selfe and to bring forth the like so especially in this new creature as being farre more good and therefore more communicatiue Hence also is it that the Prophet describes the calling of the Gentiles by their mutuall exhortations and inciting one the other Come let us goe up into the mountaine of the Lord and he will teach us his wayes and we will walke in his pathes and presently after the Prophet from an holy zeale and emulation cals out to his Country-men O house of Iacob come and let us walke in the light of the Lord as if he had said O yee Israelites shall the Gentiles forreiners and strangers flocke and flow to the house of God to giue up their names to Christ by thousands into his army and shall we Natives his owne people his flesh stand still Shall the wild Olive be grafted in and we the naturall branches be cut off Shall those starved creatures from their hunger crowd him thrust and throng him and snatch the Kingdome of heaven with violence and shall we who haue tasted and knowne his infinite sweetnesse goe away emptie O no for shame if not for glory plucke up your feete mend your pace follow me and let us never suffer that we who haue set out so long before them should now be cast behind and come short of the goale Compare that parallell place with this Thus saith the Lord of Hoasts that there shall yet come people and the inhabitanes of great Cities and they that are in one Citie shall goe to another saying Vp let us goe and pray before the Lord and seeke the Lord of hosts I will goe also In which words he that hath an eare cannot but heare the new-quickned soule enlivened in the first resurrection call unto such as are yet dead in trespasses and buried in the graue of their lusts How long wilt● thou sleepe O sluggard ● when wilt thou arise out of sleepe The day spring from on high hath visited us Awake thou that sleepest rise from the dead and Christ shall giue thee light The Lord himselfe is descended from heaven with the voice of that Arch-angell of the Covenant and with the trumpet of God Open thine eyes and see that great light is come into the world and shall we loue darkenes more then light Because the graue could not rise up to life therfore life is come downe into the graue up then let us lay downe the body of death and joyfully together runne into his embraces Certainely as that woman in the Gospell when she had lighted up a candle swept and searched her house and at length found her money could not hold in her affection which brake an open passage from the heart to the mouth calling others to rejoyce with her so when the eyes of our minde by the light of GODS word haue found out that heavenly treasure it fils as new wine the heart with gladnesse and it must haue vent As this Prophet I beleeved therefore did I speake so will it be with the faithfull We also beleeve and therefore we speake Whosoever desires to be happy must avoid the company of wicked and worldly men and take a course of life altogether contrary That there must be a separation● is most evident Come out from among them and be ye separate but how farre it must be stretched is necessary to be a little opened 1. Therefore in respect of place a separation is not exacted we must goe out of the world if we thus separate 2. nor much lesse in exercise of Christian duties that were manifestly impious David did not run out of the tabernacle when he saw Doeg ther the ●ares shall grow with the wheat neither will the good corne plucke out it selfe because the weedes are mingled with it that separation is reserved for the last day● as a part of our perfect happinesse But this separation must be
to us in these glad tydings of salvation Why doe we turn away our eares say in heart as those wretched Iewes we are Lords wee will no more come at thee When we admonish you Speake every man the truth unto his neighbour let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth but that which tends to edifying Put away bitternesse anger and all evill speaking let no uncleannes be so much as named among you as becommeth Saints for none such haue inheritance with God Clense thy heart from the leaven of maliciousnesse purge thy tongue from railing reviling slandering when wee are thus earnest with you what fruit reape wee from all our labour we speake in the ayre we see these sinnes and many other spring grow and flourish among you Some very few haue their hearts opened but most shut up their eares and hearts least Christ knocking by his word should enter and while wee mourne for them in secret they openly laugh at us while we pray for them they mocke and flout us But what will you doe in the end thereof Know assuredly and oh that he who hath the keyes of David would let this knowledge into thy heart Thine owne wickednes shall correct thee and thy turnings backe shall reproue thee Know therefore and behold it is an evill thing and bitter that thou hast forsaken the Lord thy God and that my feare is not in thee saith the Lord of Hoasts Hence may the contrite and broken heart gather strength and comfort it selfe in the Lord God hath not cast away sinners but hath purposely sent his sonne to heale and saue them Therfore he is annointed and made the Christ of God that he might heale the broken hearted that he should preach deliverance to the Captiues should set at libertie them that are bruised Therfore Christ sends his Messengers and his word to open mens eyes that they may turne from the power of Satan vnto God that they may receiue forgiuenesse of sinnes and inheritance among them that are sanctified by faith The Lord hath opened unto us a passage to returne to his grace by Christ and to eternall happinesse But some dejected soule will say O I haue walked in the counsell of the ungodly I haue not onely delighted in wicked companie but all my life haue I spent in vanitie and noisome lusts I haue greedily followed the pleasures of youth and haue not with-held from mine eyes whatsoever they haue desired when my pleasures grew loathsome then with as much violence I pursued the world and the covetous desires of it and all my care and delight was here on earth to plant build and purchase for my selfe an earthly convenience As for those fruits of the Spirit that house made without hands eternall in the heavens the inheritance of the Saints in light I seldome dreamed of it but neglected the gracious offers of God But let me aske thee Dost thou not still persevere in the way of sinners Now that thine eyes are opened to see thy vanitie dost thou lament thy folly turne thy feet with hast into the good way Dost thou cry uncessantly O Lord I know that the way of man is not in himselfe neither is it in man to walke and direct his steppes O therfore turne thou mine eyes away from vanitie and quicken thou me in the way Dost thou labour to redeeme thy lost time know then all is safe with thee Some will reply O but my sins are an heavie burden too heavie for me pressing down● my soule to hell Then hast thou right unto Christ ther●fore be of good comfort arise he calleth thee Come un●to me all you that are wearie and heavie laden and I will ease you Cast away this cloke of s●ame and come unto thy Saviour But I am the chiefe of sinners Another claimes this precedencie who was yet the chiefe of Saints For this cause heinous offenders haue beene received to m●rcie that that for thy example Christ should shew all long suffering to those which should beleeve in his name beleeve therefore and thou shalt be saved O but my time is past I haue not regarded God heretofore in his word and now I am shut out foe ever No time is past while thou hast any time God hath not tied himself unto thy times but hath put thē into his owne hand So long as he lends his voyce to call thy time is not past But alas I feele a world of sinful filthines still dwelling rebelling in me now more then ever Know this is rather a symptome of health then sicknes Thou feelest sinne more now not because it but because thy health and sense of Spirit increases diseases in their strength dead the senses so that little paine is felt but when life prevailes and begins to expell the sicke matter our paine with our sense returnes Know assuredly he that hath dethroned sinne raigning in thee can easily subdue sinne fighting against thee Look then into thy bosome if thou findest there an heart melting and trembling at the word thrusting it selfe with all humble subjection into the yoake of Christ answering to his call Seeke my face Lord thy face will I seek thou art then in that true way which leads to blessednes nay that way which is blessednesse even Iesus Christ thy head Let every soule therefore stirre up it selfe and first weighing that warning given us by the wisdome of God If sinners entise thee consent thou not walke not thou in the way with them c then take words of exhortation and lay them to heart say unto thy soule Thou hast wearied thy selfe in thy wayes and hast found nothing thou hast hunted for the delights and pleasures of the sons of men thou hast ●●ken pleasure in pleasant things thou hast proved thy selfe with joy and when thou hast caught it thou hast found it vanitie thou hast said of laughter thou art mad and of joy what is it that thou doest thou hast gathered to thy selfe silver and gold and chiefe treasures thou art wonderfully increased and behold all is vanitie and vexation of spirit Say unto the world so many yeares haue I served thee in all thy profits and pleasures I was in the day consumed with heat and with frosts in the night my sleep departed from mine eyes and thou hast changed my wages tenne times Gen. 31. 7 40. my childhood I gaue thee for babies my youth for wantones my riper age for riches behold all is vanitie and now except my God had beene with mee thou hadst sent me away empty Gen. 31.42 Say unto sinne O thou wicked and bewitching strumpet thus long haue I waited upon thy pleasures and fulfilled thy sinfull lusts I haue polluted my selfe and am become as an AEthiopian I haue doted upon thee served thee with greedinesse for thee had I forsaken all those rich graces and hopes layd up for me in heaven and what
are ravished with that beautie of his holinesse and in their prayse double this propertie Holy holy holy Lord God of Hosts In man it is the very image when hee is begotten unto God as his child through the immortall seed of his word hee doth resemble his heavenly Father which therefore the Lord commaunds us to follow and to labour for it and sets downe the penaltie of our neglect wee shall never see his face but shall bee banished from his presence It is the very end why God hath chosen us why Christ hath given himselfe for us yea the effect of his bloud the especiall worke of Gods Spirit dwelling in us In a word it is the very nature of God communicated to us There is no sinne therefore which more evidently exalts it selfe against Christ none that reacheth so high toward heaven in defiance of God as this when men despise in heart this image and nature of God and in despitefull termes and gestures publish themselues the scornefull enemies of holinesse How common this divellish profanenesse is may easily bee seene first in fastning the odious name of Sectaries and Heretickes upon those which desire and endeavour to flie the corruption which is in the world through lust and in truth of heart to follow after righteousnesse for if a man with feare and trembling striues to eschew evill and doe good and hath set up his resolution to walke godlily righteously and soberly in this present world how soone is hee branded by worldly and wicked men with the name of a Puritane Which being ancient Heretikes sheltring their ranke and stinking sinnes under that abuse of Scripture To the pure all things are pure pretended themselues to be cleane pure and holy in the practise of all filthinesse Nay they are not afraid if they discerne in any more shewes of godlinesse then ordinary to deride him by applying to him that title which is the most honourable that belongs to a Christian as This is one of the holy Brotherhood one of the holy Sisters Surely if they think them not such and speake ironically accounting them hipocrites of whome they thus speake for thus they excuse themselves then are they most vnexcusable who dare abuse to mockery the greatest honour that ever God vouchsafed the creature to be a Brother and heire with Christ and to apply a name appropriate to Gods Saints unto such as they esteeme no better then whited tombes and painted sepulchers And because folly is the especiall object of contempt they are come to that height of bold Atheisme that they will impudently terme such Gods fooles But as the Apostle affirmes the folly of God to be farre aboue the wisedome of men so these fooles as they call them of God are farre aboue these worldly wise Achitophels who with all their policie can never escape nay by it runne into destruction and perdition of body and soule That these should be Christians who mocke Christianitie that these should bee children of God who scoffe at the Brotherhood of Christ let them beleeue who can for my selfe I cannot see how the greatest charitie which is alwayes joyned with wisedome can otherwise account of these men then of most wretched Infidels filled with contempt of Christ and hellish Atheisme well therefore may we pray against their wickednesse let the lying lips be made dumbe which speake grievous things proudly contemptuously against the righteous We are a reproach to our neighbours a scorne and derision to those that are round about us Render seven fold into their bosome the reproch wherewith they haue reproched thee O Lord. Those that despise the word of God and him in this his Ordinance are here evidently condemned Let such know it is impossible to separate the despising of the meanest in Gods Ministrie from the contempt of Christ and God his Father he that despiseth you despiseth me and he that despiseth mee despiseth him that sent mee where Christ in generall speaketh of all Ministers whom hee employeth in the glad tydings of salvation and particularly of such as were not Apostles but the seventie Disciples who if we consider them at that time in the knowledge of Christian mysteries of faith were farre inferiour to the most ordinary Professours at this day In vaine therefore shall men plead before the tribunall of Christ Lord when did we heare thee preaching unto us and scorned thy word for he will nay hath already answered he that heareth whom I send heareth me and therefore what you haue done to the lowest of these my messengers you haue done unto mee Moreover there is nothing more certaine then this judgement of God that hee will mock● and scorne thy word when thou with as much earnestnes shalt sue to him as he now to thee B●cause you despised all my counsell I will laugh at your destruction and mocke when your feare comm●th See also Psalme 2. vers 4. And herein the Romish Church manifesteth her whordome in that shee hath and still doth make a mocke of that most holy word of Christ. Surely that which Pope Leo 10. spoke the rest of that Hierarchie thinke and are not dainty to expresse their thoughts in their actions who blasphemously boasted that the fable or tale of Christ had brought them no small advantage Evidently in those two actions doe they discover themselues what they thinke of Religion 1. That they turne the whole streame of it into the bottomlesse gulfe of their covetousnesse and ambition frame it wholy to earthly ends accepting no doctrine nor allowing it as good which tends not to the advancement of the Clergie and either directly or by some fetching about brings them in profit or honour This cannot but appeare to any man who doth not winke or lookes not through Iesuiticall spectacles 2. In that they equall such humane writings with the divine in which shines no sparke of divine light but are branded with manifest untruths and impossibilities and ascribe such workes to the holy Ghost wherein the Authour protests his end of writing to delight the eare of the reader nay desires to be excused for slender and bare speaking Hence arises much consolation to an afflicted soule which having a deepe sense of sinne speakes as the Apostle I am chiefe of sinners How farre soever thou hast gone in evill if thou turne from it and ●efusest any longer to sit in the chaire of scorning thou shalt be accepted and blessed There are three degrees of men departed this life the first when a man is newly dead and layd out another cos●in'd and going to the graue a third buried and stinking in the tombe Christ raised all these Iairus daughter in the house the widowes son upon the beare going to the graue Lazarus in the sepulchre he quickens by his spirit not only those that are dead but buried also in sinnes and trespasses Feare not therefore but come unto Christ or rather
that there is no estate of man which may not there find what soever is comfortable and usefull 2. Even heathen wise men acknowledged that in wisedome there were admirable pleasures and could perceive and professe him to be the wisest happiest who was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the most godly wise 3. Especially the very object of delight being goodnes hence the wil is necessitated to take pleasure in it It proceeds from God the infinite good● it is in its kind infinitly good therfore called the good word of God the end effect of it to lead us to our supream good happines But is it not the savour of death No otherwise then Christ is a rocke of stumbling not in it selfe but by the perversnesse of man Nay rather this argueth the goodnesse of it because as a thing is more good so the abuse of it is more dangerous In a word whatsoever goodnesse is in any creature whereby the bodily sense and life is refreshed all this in a farre more excellent manner and measure is comprised in the word The fleshly eye is ravished with beautifull colours and corporall fairenesse but the understanding is that eye of the soule to which truth is the most proper and pleasing object and therefore the feete beautifull that bring it The eare is pleased with sweete words and ●loquent speeches but how pleasant to a spirituall eare is this upright writing the words of truth The tast is delighted with sweet meats but the word is hony and ●he hony combe to the mouth of the soule How delightfull is gaine and profit to a worldly heart But this word is the curr●nt coyne of that heavenly Kingdome which stocketh the heart with the treasures of grace and bringeth us to those full riches and inheritance of glory It is therefore our dutie to draw our averse hearts to delight in it and not onely necessarily but joyfully to converse with it Try here and proue thy selfe whether thou art yet entred into this way of happinesse See here the happy or blessed man delighteth in the law of God as well the word it selfe as the way set him downe in that word is pleasant and delightfull Obserue therefore the worke wisedome of our Creator and thou shalt find that as he hath allotted to the creatures severall beings and natures so hath he filled every nature with severall affections dispositions Among the sensible some take their pastime in the ayre some in the water nay some within the earth In the vegetatiue we see some trees and herbs delight and thriue in waterie and marish grounds other in dry and rockie some in hot and others in cold some in a fat others in a barren soile Thus in the food and nourishment of sensible bodies what a strange difference doe we see That is pleasant and wholsome to one which to another is loathsome and a deadly poyson Thus hath that all-wise Creatour disposed that there shall be a kind of aptnesse and affection in one creature to sustaine and beare up the nature of another Now as he hath given to the creatures severall natures and fitted them with severall nourishments answearable to their constitutions so also hath he so tempered their complexions that they are necessarily and strongly carried by their appetite to desire those things whereby their nature is sustained and comforted applying their tast to delight in those nourishments Thus in thy bodily life he hath given bread and wine for thy sustenance and so ordained that by his blessing there is in this food a power of increasing and strengthning the body and in the body a necessary and earnest desire of these aliments and in the tast a pleasure to receiue them Thus now is it with thy soule If thou art entred into this new life Christ Iesus is that bread which came downe from heaven the bread and water of life the true vine which cheeres up thy soule hee is brought home to thee in his word which word God hath purposely given to be the meanes of spirituall life and hath put into it his power to salvation therefore as he hath given to the spirituall man an unseparable appetite to hunger and thirst after it so likewise hath he given a spirituall tast to which this good and wholesome word is as hony and the hony combe so that they are not a little delighted and pleased with it If therefore thou canst finde in thee this spirituall tast constantly delighting in the word it is a sure note of life But had not Herod and haue not temporary beleevers a tast yea a delighting tast in the word Yes but 1. not constantly no not in the promise 3. The delight which they haue is not indeed in the word but in their owne conceits falsly drawne from it as remission of sinnes at all adventure mercy and grace without any true change or repentance and such like yea even then many things of Gods law they spit out as bitter and unsavory But the true Beleever hath this tast in him constantly though sometimes dulled by tentation and rejoyceth not onely in those sweet promises which nourish him but even in those bitter reproofes as in sowre but wholesome salets provoking to appetite and clensing the stomacke So likewise all the wayes of heauenly wisedome pointed out to him are wayes of pleasure The way of godlinesse righteousnesse sobrietie are all delightfull This is not so with the wicked man who may please himselfe or at least seeme so in some of these but hath no heart to many necessary duties nay utterly d●tests and abhors them The most civill man will take much libertie not onely in omission of pious duties as of prayer in his closet and familie breach of some part of the Sabboth but ●steems it a light matter to breake out into commission of some ungodlines as oaths so they be not frequent nor of the greater size in his measure but especially in shaping a religion and worship of God after his owne fancie neglecting nay even despising the rule of God at least precisenesse of that rule The hypocrite will gild over his out-side with a faire resemblance of pietie to God and the eye must be very sharpe to spie out a fault in the outward forme of his profession but is far from that seeming care of righteousnesse and just dealing with men but that we may easily discerne grosse neglect of such duties But he that delighteth in the Law of God cannot be thus disposed But as he loues the Lord for himselfe and delights his soule in rendring to God that which is his so doth he loue his brother for God and will carefully obserue his respects unto him 3. Seing the Lord giues this name of Law to the Scripture hence is just occasion to refute that blasphemous errour of Poperie that the written word is not a perfect rule or direction But 1. God in evident termes contradicts it The Law
afflicted soule which hath beene long schorched with that hellish flame the sense of Gods wrath for sinne drinkes downe this peace in a full draught of that bloud which is drinke indeed it is impossible for any man to utter nay to conceiue the content it enjoyes but onely those who by experience haue felt it How sweetly doe they rest as new borne babes in a delightfull cradle of heavenly ease and tranquillitie leaning themselues as the beloved Disciple on the bosome of Christ while glorious Angels sing about them Peace on earth good will toward men Another of those fruits is joy springing from the former nothing inferiour nay aboue the other It is unspeakable and glorious It remoues all sense of corporall evill changes scourges rackings and all manner of torment so that as things very tart bitter by being boyled in sugar become very sweete and delightfull so all these grievances seasoned by this over-ruling joy are wholy altered and the most extreame pangs are turned into ease and pleasure Oh how the soule by it is delighted ravished and even here on earth transported for a time into a third heaven In the second kind are knowledge loue feare of God faith and delight in him with many other In righteousnesse brotherly loue patience gentlenesse goodnesse and many such like comming from the same stocke In sobrietie temperance in meats and drinkes modestie in apparell and moderation in all bodily comforts and refreshings Now in none of these is that soule barrē which effectually converseth with the word of God For the grace of God which bringeth salvation teacheth us to deny ungodlines and worldly lusts and that we should liue godlily righteousty soberly in this present world Let us descend to the particulars 1. Peace is brought home to us by the word preached Ephe. 2. 17. 2 Cor. 5. 19. so likewise joy instantly followes the word and accompanies it and enters with it into Cities Families and the hearts of people see Acts 8. 8. 39. and 16. 34. Iohn 15. 11. So also for the knowledge o● God it comes onely from the word and our exercising our selues in it hence called the word of knowledge Thus the Scripture of the Prophets made knowne the misterie of Christ but much more cleerely the preaching of the Gospell Rom. 16. 25. 26. see Iohn 17. 6. 7. 8. Thus meditation in the word teacheth us the feare of the Lord Deut. 17. 19. and 31. 12. 13. So to loue the Lord is the maine lesson which is continually pressed upon us by the word and which enters with it where it is effectually received see Iohn 15. 10. so Faith comes by hearing and hearing by the word And when we delight in the Sabboth wee come to delight in God Esay 58. 13. 14. Thus brotherly loue and all the fruits proceeding from it come by the word 1 Thes. 4.9 Thus likewise that sobrietie and temperance in the use of the creature is taught us by that word and he that is taught as the truth is in Iesus cannot liue wantonly Ephe. 4. 19. 20. 21. So when the Gospell had a right passage in the Colossians it was fruitfull among them and all that heard it see Colos. 1. 6. He that heareth and understandeth the word will be fruitfull Mat. 13. 23. Sure it is that every naturall cause will bring forth his ordinary effect if it be not over-ruled by some higher power or hindered in working by some defect in it selfe or want of some helpe necessary to concurre with it Now then this seed of Gods word being his power to salvation and used by his Spirit not onely as seed but as water nay as fire also to ca●l forth ●he vertue of that which is sowen being assisted by such an Husbandman who both knows how to use it and can resist all impediments cannot but yeeld that fruit which hee intends and appoints Esay 55. 10. 11. Iohn 15. 1. 2. The●e is no study but will to a man very dull if he employ his time much in it bring some profit certaine therefore it is that the heart which with delight and continuall meditation doth exercise himselfe in that word which God hath given to bee his wisedome to traine us up in the right knowledge of God and in the practice of a Christian life will bring us though in nature dull of hearing and very fooles in understanding to some good measure of knowledge and by continuall use increase that wisdome which it hath begun to worke in us Psal. 19. 7. and 119.98 99. 2. In that the spirituall fruit is compared to the fruit of the Palme let us especially learne in this similitude that as the fruit of that tree is some yeares before it come to perfection and is much longer ripening then any other so the fruit of the Spirit doth not presently attaine to maturitie but very often incr●aseth very slowly and is long before it come to that full growth and perfection to which it is ordained in which respect the Kingdome of God is compared to a graine o● mustard seed the least of seeds and the greatest of herbes the beginnings of it are but weake and yet by little and unsensible degrees it growes to wonderfull strength even in this life see also that parable Mark .4 26. 27. 28. Surely the Husbandman waiteth for the precious fruit of the earth and hath long patience for it untill he receiue the former and latter raine well therefore may we waite upon our God expect his leasure with patience for the fruit of heaven The Apostles had faith to forsake all and follow Christ yet when they had long followed him and had seene his glory in so many miracles so powerfull preaching nay even simple in it owne shape and much excellence upon the mount they had but little faith when we heare the Prophet David after so long study in the law still call for knowledge and opening his eyes Psal. 119.18.27 when we see the Apostle professe that he had not attained but followes hard this truth is manifestly cleered unto us Let none marveil at this for we see the like in all creatures As any is more excellent then other and longer lived so is he more slow in growing and attaining his perfection Those beasts which liue but a shorter time sooner come to ripenesse but as man is farre beyond them so is hee more slow of growth and even in man we may obserue that in the beginning when they lived eight or nine hundred yeares they slowly attained to ripenes and full age and were commonly an hundred or sixtie yeares before they had any childrē Gen. 5. Seing therfore this new creature is far the most excellent of long life even for ever and ever we cannot wonder if it come on in some very slowly Again as any creature receiveth digesteth more or lesse sustenance so is it more or lesse speedy in growth now the word of