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A36882 The theologicall key of the three first covenants made by God with man, in the severall state of man, obliging man to his law, after a severall formall manner, from the beginning according to his sacred decree of predestination, fundamentally declared, according to his sacred word and truth / by David Dunbar, Esq. Dunbar, David, 17th cent. 1646 (1646) Wing D2597; ESTC R7326 240,626 248

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are contradictory to the truth of the Lords infinit merit contradictory to the whole current of the sacred word and consequently to the sacred decree of predestination Conclusion 19. All tenents and assertions denying the freedome of the naturall mans redeemed grace by the free act of his understanding will and senses without any manner of the necessitating of the free act of man either naturally or morally are contradictory to the perfection of the redemption of man by the Lords infinit merit For the naturall mans will being necessitate either naturally or morally man is no man as hath bin formerly demonstrate And consequently the naturall man by the perfection of his redemption is enabled with morall grace by the act of his understanding actually enlightned by the literall light of the Lords day to understand morally the grace of the Lords merit of eternall life and rest and by the act of his will to beleeve morally the Lords offered grace as hath bin formerly declared Conclusion 20. All tenents and assertions affirming the universall spirituall grace of man by the only act of the redemption which grace is only by the spirituall light of the holy Spirit enlightning the spirituall darknesse of the naturall man in the act of regeneration are contradictory to the sacred word and consequently to the sacred decree of predestination For all men freed from the curse of eternall death and darknesse are shut up in temporall spiritual darknes called unbeleef and sin by the eternall decree of God Conclusion 21. By all tenents and assertions affirming that the naturall man by his morall good workes doth merit eternall life The infinitnesse of the Lords merit is denied Such assertions are contradictory to the very words of the new Covenant For by the new covenant the morall blessing of the Lords merit of eternall life is immediatly offered to the morall faith of the beleever And therefore the Evangelicall Law is called the Law of righteousnesse of faith and not the Law of workes for from the morall faith of the naturall man his morall good workes doe immediatly proceed and consequently can merit nothing at all and therefore the morall blessing of the Lords day as it is the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law is due morally and immediatly by the Law to the morall faith of the naturall man whose faithfull workes of truth love and mercy are mediatly commanded as the effects of his morall faith whereby the truth of the Lords infinit love and mercy is testified by the naturall man without the blessing of whose truth by the Lords infinit merit the naturall man could not so much as craule upon the earth Conclusion 22. All tenents and assertions affirming that the free grace of the Lords infinit merit by the new Covenat is offered only to the elect are contradictory to the very words of the new Covenant whereby the free grace ●f th● Lords infinit merit of eternall life and rest is freely offered to all the Nations of the world And therefore this state is called the state of grace for though the state of man under the propheticall obligement of the Law of faith in the promise of the blessed seed was likewise the state of grace yet that was the estate of promised grace and this is the state of grace of that fulfilled promise for as the faithfull Fathers were saved from the curse of the propheticall Law by faith in the promise of the blessed seed So the faithfull are now s●ved by faith in the fulfilled promise Conclusion 23. All tenents and assertions whereby the faith of the beleever and the Lords infinit merit are seperate and devided which is the Rocke whereon the Lord told Peter the Church of God is builded are false and adulterous tenents and assertions arising from the false light of errour Now because the Church of God is so much distempered by a multitude of such tenents and objections all arising from the false light of the spirit of error two short Theologicall Canons or rules shall be set downe whereby the judicious Reader is enabled to make the strongest objection against the truth of the sacred word to vanish with the objecters breath By meanes whereof the spirit of error is discovered according to the Apostles command CHAP. X. The first Canon ALL tenents and assertions of faith repugnant to the literall light and truth of the Evangelicall word of the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of righteousnesse of faith are from the false light of the spirit of error The second Canon All pretended worship of God repugnant to the truth of the commanded Evangelicall worship of the Lords day is a false adulterous worship The explanation of the twofold Canon As the immediate object of faith is the Lords infinit merit by his rest and resurrection from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed the eternall life light and rest of man So is the literall light of the Lords day the light whereby the object is enlightned to be apprehended by the faith of man which being one reall light with the literall light of the redeemed word of truth love and mercy written in the heart of man whereby man doth live move and hath his being As by this literall light the naturall mans understanding is morally produced in act to apprehend the object of the Lords merit as it is the Lords truth So his will by its love to that truth is moved to apprehend the object of the Lords merit as it is the eternall life light and rest of man This literall light is in the sound of the word of the Lords d●y For as by the light of the Sunne fire or of any materiall light the understanding of man is produced in act by the mediate sense of seeing So the s●u●d of the word is the light whereby the understanding is produce in act by the mediate sense of hearing I doe not meane heare the light of the sound of the words ●s ●●●y are simply words but as they are the sound of the Evangelica● word of the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall law of faith the word of the eternall life and light of man which being founded by the faithfull Minister in the naturall mans hearing his understanding and will is morally produced in act to understand and believe the truth of the Lords fulfilled promise of the blessed seed as the Lord did graciously oblige himself to man by covenant which was fulfilled by the Lords twofold resurrection The first was by his resurrection from the grave the second was by his resurrecti●● from the earth to the heavens from whence he did descend For as the Word is man the Son of God with the Father and holy Spirit before all time he did descend from the heavens to the earth and as the Word is man the Son of God made flesh of the seed of the woman in time he did ascend again to the heavens This twofold resurrection of the
the world built thereon by which partition the Gentiles were barred from the judiciall service of God all are rased from the very foundation never to be reiterate in the Church of God Last of all Mary Magdalen did not know the Lord of life John 20.16 17 the eternall rest of his blessed day though Mary did see the Lord with her bodily eyes till she heard the sound of the word of the Evangelicall seventh dayes eternall rest calling Mary At the hearing of the sound of whose Evangelicall word while Mary knowing the Lord would have embraced him in her armes the Lord said Mary touch me not to wit but by thine arms of faith The Lord after his resurrection did first honour Mary to be the joyfull trumpeter to sound the news of the word of his mysticall Evangelicall birth-day to the Apostles themselves as the Lord of life the Son of God as he is man did honour Mary the blessed Virgin to be inclosed in her wombe and to be the first proclaimer of the joyfull day of his naturall birth Though woman therefore seduced by the false trechery of Satan was the instrument of the fall of man yet woman first and last was the most happy news-bringer of the most joyfull tidings that ever came to man or Angel Let a man therefore honour woman whom God the Lord hath so highly honoured For first woman was the happy instrument of the salvation of man and of the confirmed grace of the Angels Secondly woman was the happy instrument that man is crowned with the incorruptible crown of glory eternally in all heavenly happinesse whereas though man had stood in the state of perfection man must have enjoyed his perfection and felicity but eternally upon earth And so much for the declaration of the Evangelicall word as the word is the seventh day of the Evangelicall law of faith implying the command of the whole law which is the Lords day the blessed day of dayes We are next according to our method to declare the Evangelicall word as it is the word of the new covenant and promise of God But a question doth arise of the Lords day first necessarily to be answered CHAP. XIII The Evangelicall sense of the bowing of the knee at the name of Jesus THe Question here may be moved Since at the name of Jesus every knee must bow Phil. 2.10 11. of things in heaven of things upon earth and of things under the earth wherefore is not the seventh day of the Evangelicall law of faith called rather by the name of Jesus day then by the name of the Lords day I answer because it is by the light of the seventh day of the Evangelicall law of faith by the truth of the Lords Evangelicall rest and resurrection from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed that Jesus is known to be the Saviour of man the eternall Son of God Lord God and man equall to the Father and holy Spirit as hath been formerly declared by the infinite sanctified power of whose blessed merit the Lords day is blessed and sanctified and the Evangelicall worship of the Lords day immediatly commanded Though Jesus therefore be the name of the Son of God as he is man begot of the seed of the woman and the Saviour of man by his cursed death and bloody rest in the grave without whose resurrection from the dead Jesus the Son of God Adam and all men created in Adam as head must have di●d eternally under the eternall curse of the law yet the name Lord is 〈◊〉 name by his infinit power he hath overcome the power of death and the grave necessarily implying the name Jesus and Christ as hath formerly been declared The Lords day therefore is the day of our Lord Jesus Christ immediatly and not immediatly the day of Jesus And consequently the bowing of the knee at the name of Jesus is the bowing of the knee at the name of the Lord Jesus by which bowing of the knee the Evangelicall commanded worship of the Lords day is implied as may plainly appear by the Apostles words saying that God hath given him a name above all names that at the name of Jesus every knee shall bow and that every tongue shall confesse that Jesus Christ is the Lord For as the religious bowing of the knee is from the believing heart implying the Spirit of the mind that Jesus the Saviour of man is the Lord wher●by the internall and externall worship of God is expressed So the confession of the tongue as likewise from the Spirit of faith in the heart that Jesus the Saviour of man is the Lord by the truth of his merit by his Evangelicall rest and resurrection from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed upon the Lords day whereby the worship of the Lords day is commanded in spirit and truth In which commanded worship ●ll the internall and externall worship of God is necessarily implied In this sense th● Apostle saith Rom. 10.10 with the heart man doth believe to righteousnesse and with the mouth man doth confesse to salvation that is with the heart implying the Spirit of the mind enlightened by the light of the Lords day really one with the light of the redeemed word of the law in the heart man doth believe that the Lord hath fulfilled the law of righteousnesse by whose merit the believer is saved and with the mouth man doth confesse before God and man that he is saved by faith in the truth of the Lords only merit for as by his only merit all men are saved from the first death which is the curse of the law for the sin of Adam so all the faithfull are saved from the second death which is the curse of the law of faith The externall bowing of the knee therefore at the name of Jesus without adding or implying Lord proceeding from the believing of the heart is but a faithlesse and irreligious worship of God by man In these words of the Apostle concering the bowing of the knee which is a Prophesie and now fulfilled by the Lords dayes Evangelicall rest and resurrection three speciall things are to be observed First though the name Jesus signifying a Saviour be given to man as at the power of the Lords command ●●n is saved by man from temporall danger yet the name Jesus as he is Lord God and man is incommu●icable to man or Angel and a name above all names prop●rly and immediatly ascribed to the Son the second person of the Trinity And therefore we see that in the Apostles salutations by their Epistles they do pray for peace and grace from God the Father and from our Lord Jesus Christ For as the Lord is man the Son of God equall with the Father and holy Spirit before all time so he is man the Son of God in time of the seed of the woman in the essentiall union of the divine nature of the Father Son and holy Spirit with the humane nature Lord God and man And consequently the three coessentiall distinct Persons of the Trinity Lord God and man The second thing to be observed in the words is that by the things in Heaven the
Church are mystically signified First those who by the preaching of the Word are morally begotten by moral faith And secondly those whom God according to his eternall purpose doth spiritually enlighten by the grace of spirituall faith who by their morall and spirituall love are morally and spiritually united to their immediate head the Lord Jesus Christ the Word and Truth and by that morall and spirituall union members of his body which is the militant Church of God upon earth Though this enmity and hatred be inflicted upon Satan and his cursed seed as a curse whereby they are induced to hate the truth and to persecute the possessed of the truth yet this enmity is not inflicted upon the Church and upon the seed of the Church as a curse For the Church of God as they are members of the Lord Jesus Christ in whom they live move and have their being they do hate all the professors of his truth who are the Church of God By this enmity therefore put between these parties irreconcileable mortall and bloody wars is raised between Satan and his seed and the Lord Jesus Christ the Word of truth and his members the Church begot of the seed of the Word And from this irreconcileable bloody wars the Church of God upon earth is said to be the militant Church This enmity and hatred to which Satan by the curse is necessitate is not only a simple privation of the former love and amity between God and Satan for Satan as hath been formerly declared was created a most glorious Angel in the high love and favour of God untill such time as Satan for his foul ambitious sin was cast down into a most despicable and disgracefull manner from the heavens and from his conversment with the blessed Angels who are ministring spirits sent out by God for the safety of his Chu●ch upon earth against the power of Satan and of his seed and therefore the eternall blessing of the Word of the Lords Evangelicall seventh dayes rest is extended to the blessed Angels according to the eternall Decree of God by the immediate power of which blessing the blessed Angels do stand in their created perfection Satan therefore by this enmity is not only deprived of his former love to God and to his truth but likewise Satan for his betraying of man by his belying of the truth Satan is necessitate by a positive enmity and hatred to hate the truth and to persecute the Professors of the truth and so are his cursed brood whom Satan by the sowing of his seed begets to be bloody finall persecutors of the Church Here two Questions may be moved the first is this Are all those the cursed seed of Satan who are called the children and seed of Satan I answer The seed of Satan is taken in a two-fold sense First all men who are actually sinners as they do sin actually are called the children and seed of Satan for actuall sin is from the Devill and of these many being stung by Satans sting of enmity sweetned by his false deceiving light are stirred up to be persecutors of the Church for a time though afterwards they become pillars of the Church and such a persecutor was Paul before his spirituall darknesse was spiritually enlightned by spirituall faith Secondly the seed of Satan is taken for those whom Satan by his bewitching sting of enmity sweetned by his false pleasing deceiving darknesse hath induced to such a finall hatred of all truth and of all professors of the truth provoking the long patience of God leading them so graciously to repentance till for their finall contempt and impenitency God in his justice doth justly give them over to a reprobate mind whereby they do inherit the curse of their father Satan and these are the only cursed seed of Satan The parties therefore of this irreconcileable mortall bloody wars is first Satan and not only his cursed seed but likewise all those whom by his false deceiving light Satan hath stirred up for a time to be haters of the truth and persecutors of the professors of the truth who are the Church of God The other party of this irreconcileable war is the Lord Jesus Christ the Word and the seed of the Church of which sacred seed the morall and mysticall members of his body are begot who out of their love to their head Truth it self do necessarily and mortally hate all haters of his truth and all persecutors of the professors of his truth The second question may be moved what is the reason that this irreconcileable enmity and hatred is put by the Lord between the parties whereby his Church is so continually and so bloodily persecuted and afflicted in this life by Satan and his seed since the Church is more dear to the Lord Jesus Christ then his own life as he is man was to himself I answer The reason is first that the Lord Jesus Christ may be glorified by the redeemed valour of his militant Church in his continuall preservation thereof against the mighty power of Satan and his seed that the world may know that all their labour is in vain Secondly that his mysticall members in their mysticall head may victoriously revenge the blood of man upon Satan and his cursed seed in the great day by the finall breaking of their head to their eternall confusion Thirdly that in recompence of their valour for their couragious defending of the truth in this life they may be crowned with an incorruptible crown of glory in their mysticall head in the life to come For by the eternall Decree of God the victory of this irreconcileable war is decreed to the mysticall man Christ Jesus and his mysticall members The seed of the woman must break the head of the Serpent according to the second branch of the censure the mysticall sense whereof is next to be declared CHAP. XXI The mysticall sense of the second branch of the censure BY the mysticall sense of this second branch of the censure the victory of this irreconcileable war is decreed to the seed of the woman For as by the false suggestion of Satan the woman was first deceived by the Serpent so by the eternall Decree of God the head of the old murdering Serpent Satan and the head of his cursed seed shall be broke by the seed of the woman The mysticall woman therefore in this branch of the censure is the blessed Virgine and the mysticall seed of the Virgine is the Word who is promised to become man of the seed of the woman by whom the head of the Serpent must be broke In this second branch therefore of the censure the sacred generation conception birth death and resurrection of the Word as he is man of the seed of the woman is necessarily and mystically implied which is the meaning and sense of the promise of the blessed seed mystically set down in this second branch of the censure For the better conceiving of this sacred mystery first the
therefore being commanded immediatly by the literall command of the law though necessarily implying the spirituall command in the command of faith the works of truth love and mercy are necessarily commanded which are the works of faith without which faith is but a dead faith and man but a dead man dead in actuall sin though he doth live all the days of this life To the knowledge of which actuall sin as the naturall man is led by the literall light of the law implyed in the command of the Lords day So by the knowledge of death by actuall sin the naturall man is moved to morall repentance And by repentance to amendment of life by the works of truth love and mercy to which he is morally enabled by the power of the redeemed Word of truth love and mercy in his heart which are the works of faith whereby the Lords merit is morally apprehended Eighthly the new covenant made between God and man being established upon the immediat command of the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall law of faith as the Lord doth oblige himself to man to conferre the actuall blessing of the Lords dayes eternall rest to the faithfull believer so the Lord by his covenant doth oblige the finall contemner of his infinit merit to the actuall mercilesse eternall curse of his Law The Lords merit of mercy therefore being infinit there is mercy for man all the day of this life For the new covenant is made to all men whatsoever and at what time soever For Mar. 13.13 whosoever shall endure to the end shall be saved This end to the naturall man is his finall perseverance in his morall obedience till the Lords prefixed time of his spirituall calling by the spirituall grace of faith whereby the naturall man being regenerate is saved who hath nothing to necessitate his morall disobedience And though he doth stumble and fall yet by the power of the redeemed word written in his heart the naturall man hath freedome to repent morally without necessitating of his impenitency for morall repentance must necessarily precede morall faith As the naturall man therefore is no wayes to dispaire of the Lords infinite mercy while there is day in this life for the dispairer of the Lords infinite mercy doth belie the Lords mercy and doth detract from the infinitensse of the Lords merit so the naturall man is no wayes by his presumptuous continuance in sin and wickednesse to contemn the Lords long patience leading him so graciously to repentance lest the Lord in his justice give him over to a reprobate minde that he cannot repent though he hath all the dayes of this life to repent by covenant Ninthly the law of God being eternall eternally obliging man as he is man and the reward of the law due by the law to the merit of man being according to the law eternall there must be therefore resurrection from the dead that man as he is man intellectuall and sensitive may receive the eternall reward of the law in the full extent to wit eternall life and rest to the faithfull believer in the merit of man Jesus Christ the eternall Son of God and the curse of the law by eternall death to the merit of man the proud finall contemner of the Lords infinit merit offered so freely to him in this life The reward therefore of the law in the full extent as the reward is eternall cannot be received by man till the last day Tenthly the Lord being the head of all men redeemed from the curse of the law for the sin of Adam as the Lord hath his universall redeemed Church in all the nations of the world who by the power of the redeemed word of truth love and mercy written in their heart are all morally united by one faith in one body and by that faith morally united to their head the gracious Redeemer of all men So the Lord being the mysticall head of his mysticall members the Lord hath his mysticall universall Church all united in one mysticall body by spirituall faith and by spirituall faith all spiritually and indivisibly united to their mysticall head These are the first ten fundamentall points of faith arising from the literall light of the Evangelicall sound of the word of the Lords day by the Lords rest and resurrection from the grave leading the naturall mans understanding by faith to apprehend the Lords merit to save him from the curse of the law of faith Next therefore of the fundamentall points of faith arising from the Lords resurrection from the earth by his ascention to the heavens to which his resurrection from his grave doth extend where the Lord sitteth at the right hand of the infinite power of the Father whence two fundamentall points of faith doth arise First the Lord according to his promise that the seed of the woman shall break the head of the old Serpent and the head of his cursed seed hath obliged himself by the new covenant that by his second coming from the heavens gloriously united to his mysticall members shall revenge the blood of man upon Satan and his cursed seed First the blood of man first betrayed by Satan to fall under the curse of the law Secondly the blood of man Jesus Christ the eternall Son of God by his redemption of man from the eternall curse of the law Thirdly the blood of the Lords mystical members persecute by Satan and his cursed seed for their valorous defending of his sacred truth in this life For the Lord as head united to his mysticall members is the mysticall man who must break the old Serpents head and the head of his cursed seed in the grat day afterwards more fully to be declared This breaking of the head of the old Serpent and of the head of his cursed seed is by the Lords judging condemning and by the actuall inflicting of the eternall curse and reward of the law in the full extent to the gre●t glory of God the eternall comfort of the faithfull and to the finall eternall and utter confusion of Satan and his cursed seed in the great day The second fundamentall point of faith arising from the Lords resurrection from the earth by his ascention to the heavens is that the Lord hath graciously obliged himself by the covenant to send the Comforter John 16.7 the Spirit of truth by whose spirituall light enlightening the spirituall darknesse of the naturall man the Lords mysticall members are begot and by the spirituall power of whose spirituall life by that spirituall light the regenerate are enabled with the gift of patience to overcome all the afflictions and temptations of Satan and of his cursed seed in this life which is the Lords earnest of their incorruptible crown of glory in the life to come for their valor in their defence of his truth in this life In these twelve fundamentall points of faith as by the literall light of the sound of the word of the Lords day by his rest
and therefore to conclude this Point As it had beene highest presumption in Adam in his state of perfection by his contemning of the revealed light of the word of the first seventh dayes rest to have attempted by any false light to search into the secret Councell of God to know what God had decreed concerning man So it is a most presumptuous attempt in men of this age by transcending and contemning the very foundation of the light of the whole Scripture of God which is the light of the word of the first seventh dayes rest and of the first Covenant established thereon and to obtrude the fearefull light of such a miserable absolute decree to the conscience of man as to affirme that God of the Law of Righteousnesse contrary to all righteousnesse out of his alone meere pleasure without all subordinate respect did decree to condemne all the world to the eternall torments of hell except a certaine number of men whom hee decreed to elect and save and that for the execution of this miserable decree God did decree from all eternity to necessitate Adams will by the irresistable power of this decree to fall under the eternall curse of the Law and that without any respect to his Covenant made with Adam without any respect to his Law or to Adams merit by Adams transgression of the Law Thus having removed from the perfection of mans creation the obtruded internall causes of the fall of man I come next to the declaration of the true efficient cause of the fall of man as it is set downe in the sacred Word CHAP. IV. The Angels bound and obliged to the Law of God AS Eve the woman man female was first in the transgression wee are to begin with the declaration of the efficient cause of Eves transgression of the Law of God which was meerly externall The externall efficient cause of Eves fall was principall and instrumentall The principall externall efficient cause as it will appeare by the subsequent declaration was Satan The instrumentall efficient cause of Eves transgression was first the Serpent secondly the objective fruit of the Tree of knowledge of good and evill thirdly the words of the first Covenant Gen. 2.17 dying thou shalt dye though the two last were but causes by accident The causes inducing Adams fall were these three and Eve her selfe which was the fourth cause Satan therefore that old crooked Serpent enemy to God and man was the principall efficient externall cause of the fall of man the rest Satan did use or rather abuse for his instruments The cause of Satans betraying of man was Satans malice against God and his envy to man advanced to such high honour of dominion over the earth and over the creatures of the earth in such high love and favour of God from whose love and glorious presence Satan was disgracefully cast downe from the Heavens for Satan by the infinite word being created a most glorious Angelicall spirit in the heighth of angelicall perfection by the power of the word of the law actually and spiritually enlightned as all Angels were created for by the immediate power of the word the Angels do live move intellectually and spiritually and have their intellectuall and spirituall being The Angels therefore according to the internall power of the word were obliged to the command of the Law of God as well as man and therefore it is affirmed by the Apostle 2 Pet. 2.4 that the Angels sinned and sinne being the transgression of the Law the Angels must be obliged to the command of the angelicall word of the Law and consequently and necessarily the Angels by the power of the word in the justice of God must be enabled with equall power to fulfill the command of the Law for as it may appeare by Satans fall the Angels are obliged to the command of the Law upon the curse of eternall death for there is but one reall word of the Law of God obliging all the intellectuall creatures created by the word though formally differing according to the differing sphere of the intellectuall creature man in the humane sphere is formally and humanely obliged to the Law of God the Angels in the angelicall sphere formally and angelically and both eternally obliged Now Satan by his proud contempt of God by his transgression of the Law having falne from the heighth of his angelicall perfection and felicity wherein hee was created under the eternall angelicall curse of the Law Satan was cast down like lightning from heaven to eternall darknesse Luk. 10.18 Eph. 6.12 without all hope of redemption eternally banished from the glorious presence of God and from the society of the numberlesse number of the blessed Angels who according to the eternall Decree of God do stand in the grace of their created perfection by the power of the Resurrection of the word made flesh of the seed of the woman as they were created by the power of the word for the Lords infinite merit by his rest from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed Seed doth descend to the Angels by whose infinite merit the Angels are conserved in their created estate as ministring spirits for the safety of the Elect. By reason of this shamefull and ignominious disgrace of Satan by such a high fall by the angelicall curse of the Law Satan became malitiously desperate against God for though Satan by the angelicall curse of the Law was deprived of all spirituall understanding and action yet the angelicall intellectuall power of his understanding and action which is so admirable did remaine for by this power Satan works all his mischiefe against God and man Satan therefore being puft up maliciously against God and knowing man to be the most beloved creature of God and seeing that man should hold such high soveraignty and such high favour and esteeme with God from whose favour Satan had so disgracefully fallen This did so aggravate Satans infelicity as that his malicious impatiency did carry him as it were headlong in contempt of God to work his malice upon innocent man and to induce man by the transgression of the Law of God by the word of his Law commanding man to fall into the like condemnation with himselfe for Satan no doubt did apprehend that it was as impossible for man to be redeemed from the eternall curse of the humane obligement of the Law as for himselfe to be redeemed from the angelicall curse of the Law By this meanes Satan thought to be revenged on God in the destruction of his darling man and to make the whole works of the Creation suffer in the destruction of man who was created the ornament and perfection of the works of the Creation Satan therefore knowing man to be created in such an admirable estate of naturall and spirituall perfection Satan did excogitate such a mighty temptation as was able to shake the perfection of the most perfect intellectuall creature of God as it is an intellectuall creature which may
of himself to the world And to the end that both Jew and Gentile might understand that our Saviour was the promised blessed seed prophesied by the propheticall Sabbath our Saviour himself Mat. 3.13 was baptized by John to let both the Jews and Gentiles understand that as by his submersion as it were in the water by his baptism that he it was who must be drowned in the sea of Gods eternall wrath by his cursed death of the crosse to redeem man from the curse of the Law for the sin of all men in Adam So by his rising out of the water both Jews and Gentiles might understand that he should rise again from the cursed death of the crosse And though our Saviour himself did not baptize yet the night that he was betrayed he did institute the Sacrament of the supper All this was done by our Saviour that all men might then know and understand that Christ Jesus was the end of the Law Here doth arise an objection It was affirmed in the 29.30 31. Chapters of the second Book that the continuation of the propheticall obligement of the Law was from the first period of the promise of the blessed seed to Adam till the day of Christs resurrection from the grave and now by our Saviours own doctrine and preaching of the Evangelicall Word And by his sending of his Apostles to preach and teach and to administrate the Sacrament of Baptisme and by his own administration of the Sacrament of the supper all manifesting Mat. 5.17 Christ Jesus to be the end of the propheticall Law The propheticall Law therefore and the propheticall Sacraments were actually determined by our Saviour before either his death or resurrection I answer It is most truly affirmed by us but the consequence is falsly inferred For though Christ Iesus before his death did make his Evangelicall Will and Testament sealing his Will by the Evangelicall Sacraments yet his Evangelicall Will and Testament was not in force before the death of the Testator And therefore though our Saviour did thus manifest himself before his death by the execution of his propheticall office by making of his last Will Testament and by sealing of his Will by the institution of the Evangelicall Sacraments yet his propheticall Will and Testament sealed by the propheticall Sacraments was in force till the propheticall Sabbath day implying the command of the whole propheticall ceremoniall Law was actually determined by the blessed day of Christs resurrection And so much for the discharging of Christs propheticall office at his first manifesting of himself to the world Next of the execution of his Priestly office CHAP. II. The execution of Christs Priestly office while he was upon earth THough Aaron and the high Leviticall Priest is said to be the figure of Christ Jesus the high Priest of our souls yet our Saviour was not a Priest after the order of Aaron or Levi neither was he of the Tribe of Levi. But Christ Jesus was a Priest after the order of Melchisedeck Psal 110 4. Heb. 7.17 Neither must we conceive that the Leviticall high Priest was the figure of our Saviour in all respects as he was a Priest For though the sacrifice of the brazen altar was offered and sacrificed by the Leviticall high Priest himself yet our Saviour did not offer and sacrifice himself prefigurate by that sacrifice though out of his infinite love to man our Saviour patience it self did lay down his life willingly and freely to be taken away by the bloody cruell hands of the wicked incensed by the malicious darknesse of the great Dragon For all the created powers of God could not have bereaved our Saviour of his life without his own gracious permission The Analogie therefore between the Leviticall high Priest and our Saviour was in the Priesthood though not in every respect and in the sacrifice offered by the high Priest And though the Analogie between the two sacrifices be the chief point of this declaration yet the Analogie between the two high Priests must be first though briefly declared And next the Analogie between the two sacrifices The Leviticall high Priest did prefigurate the Priesthood of Christ Jesus specially in three respects First both the high Priests did make atonement by the sacrifice which was offered The Leviticall high Priest morally ceremonially and temporally Christ Iesus spiritually and eternally The second respect was in the circumstance of time when the atonement was made The Leviticall high Priest beside his morall and ceremoniall atonement Exod. 30.9.10 did once a yeer to wit in the end of the yeer enter the inner Tabernacle to make atonement at the Mercy-seat both for his own actuall spirituall sins and for the actuall spirituall sins of the people by whose entring in the inner Tabernacle once in the end of the yeer the end of the prophetical obligement of the Law was prefigurate But Christ Jesus Heb. 9.28 did enter the Tabernacle not made with hands but once in the end of the yeer as it were of the propheticall ceremoniall obligement of the Law And therefore Christ Jesus is said Heb. 10.10 to have entred but once for all For though the high Leviticall Priest by the quotidian and by the Sabbaticall sacrifices and ceremoniall commanded rites did purge the transgressors of the morall and ceremoniall Law morally and ceremonially according to the command of the Law yet by the command of God by ●is Law the high Priest was to enter the inner Tabernacle once a yeer to obtain the pardon of actuall spirituall sin at the Mercy-seat whereby it was signified that there is no pardon of actuall sin as it is spirituall but by God himself only and immediately and therefore the pardon was given to the high Priest immediatly in the behalf of the people as he was the figure of the high Priest Christ Jesus to whom all power in heaven and in earth is given by the sacred Trinity The third point of the Analogie between the high Priests was that as the Leviticall high Priest before he entred the inner Tabernacle the holiest place first he did sacrifice the Holocaust sacrifice of the brazen altar with the rites and service belonging to that sacrifice as the offering up the sweet insence at the golden altar kindled by the fire of the brazen altar which came down from heaven after the offering whereof Levit. 16.3 4. clothed with a white robe besprinkled with the blood of the sacrifice of the brazen altar and with sweet insence kindled with the same fire the high Priest did enter the holiest place So our Saviour after he was first offered in a sacrifice upon the hard brazen cursed altar of the crosse clothed with the rich white robe of his Righteousnesse besprinkled with the precious blood of his own sacrifice and with the odoriferous insence thereof did gloriously enter the Tabernacle not made with hands by his infinit merit to make eternall intercession and atonement at the Mercy-seat of Righteousnesse for
Saints departed this life and the blessed Angels are to be understood for as the Saints in Heaven doe with all humility acknowledge their glory and heavenly felicity to the only merit of the Lord Jesus Christ So doe the Angels with all humility acknowledge the conserved grace of their created perfection to the merit of the Lord Jesus Christ to whom his merit doth extend who are conserved as ministring spirits for man First for man Christ Jesus while he was personally upon earth that his foo●e should not dash against a stone Luke 4.10 and secondly they are ministring spirits for his mysticall members that the foot of their fayth shall not be dashed totally and finally against the stony temptation of Satan and his instruments in this life The third thing to be observed is that by things upon earth man and the sensitive and insensitive creatures created for man are to be understood and by things under or within the earth the waters mineralls and other things created for the use of man which as they were all cursed for man so they are all redeemed from the curse with man in whose behalfe man is to bend the knees of his heart with all thankefulnesse to the Lord Jesus Christ and to testifie his thankfulnesse by his thank-worship of the Lords day as the Lord hath revealed himselfe by the Lords dayes Evangelicall rest Lord Jesus Christ God and man in the three coessentiall distinct persons of the glorious Trinity And so much for the declaration or the Evangelicall Word as it is the word of the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law Next according to our methode the Evangelicall Word is to be declared as it is the word of promise and new Covenant made by God with man CHAP. XIV The Evangelicall Covenant made by God with man in his Son Christ Jesus called the new Covenant The Evangelicall Word of the Lords day the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law of righteousnes of faith the Evangelicall Word of promise and new Covenant are really one but of a formall difference First of the reall unity of both and next of the formall difference The reall unity of both doth consist in this that the word of promise and new Covenant which is the Lords merit of eternall life by his resurrection and rest from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed is the blessing of the Lords day For by the Lords infinit merit by the Lords daies Evangelicall rest the Lords day is blessed sanctified and commanded for the seventh day of the Evangelicall Law implying the command of the whole Evangelicall Law of faith And consequently the word of promise and new Covenant and the word of the Lords day really one for the one is necessarily implied in the other as may appeare by the severall names of the new Covenant First the new Covenant is called the Covenant of grace because the Lords merit of eternall life by the Lords dayes Evangelicall rest from the fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed which is the blessing of the Lords day is freely offered to all beleevers by the new Covenant without all respect to the merit of any man naturally descended of Adam whereby all beleevers are saved from the second death which is the curse of the Law of faith And consequently the word of promise and the word of the Lords day are really one Secondly the new Covenant is called the Covenant of truth because the Lord by his Evangelicall resurrection and rest from the faithfull fulfilling of his promise of the blessed seed upon his blessed day did manifest himselfe truth to man by the truth of whose infinite merit by his Evangelicall rest the Lords day is blessed sanctified and commanded Which blessing of eternall life is word of promise and new Covenant and consequently the word of promise and the word of the Lords day really one Thirdly the new Covenant is called the Covenant of mercy because as the Lord by his Evangelicall rest did manifest himselfe truth to man so in that truth the Lord by his infinite merit did manifest himselfe love and mercy to man for as by his cursed death of the Crosse our Saviour did merit the salvation of all men from the curse of the Law for the sin of Adam So by his bloudy rest in the grave by his fulfilling of the law in the seventh day of the last Sabbath the eternall life and rest lost by Adam from the first seventh day of the law was due to the Lords merit whereby all beleevers are saved from the second death extending his twofold love and mercy to all men by the new Covenant whose mercy according to the truth of his infinite merit being likewise infinite The Lords gracious armes of mercy are outstretched to the penitent sinner for all the daies of this life by the new Covenant And this is the reason that wretched men do so insult upon the Lords infinite mercy by their continuance in sin and wickednesse because they see the daily love and mercy of God extended to all men in this life whose Sun doth shine and his rain doth fall both upon the just and the unjust Mat. 5.45 And this is likewise the reason that many though most unjustly do grudge the temporall blessings of God to the wicked who though they do enjoy the temporall blessings of the Lords merit by his Evangelicall rest yet they are far from the spirituall blessing of the Lords merit whereby man is only saved But the Lord hath thus graciously obliged himself by the new covenant first that wretched man should not dispair of the Lords mercy while he hath all the dayes of this life to repent him of his actuall sins Secondly that the wicked may be excuselesse For though God willeth that all men should be saved 1 Tim. 2.4 by testifying of their thankfulnesse for their redemption by the works of truth love and mercy to which they are morally enabled by the redeemed word of the law written in their heart yet while the wicked man without any created power to necessitate his morall disobedience doth by his obstinate continuance in sin and wickednesse make himself the cursed seed of Satan The Lord doth justly give him over to a reprobate minde and doth most justly will his condemnation where by the way the difference between the first and second covenant is to be observed for the least transgression of the law by the first covenant was without all revealed hope of mercy or time of repentance but the second covenant both Prophetically and Evangelically is with all hope of mercy by repentance for all the days of this life Fourthly the new covenant is called the covenant of faith because the Lords merit of eternall life by his Evangelicall
successors themselves and that all men under the heavens have the continuation of their redeemed light and life moving and being It is most certaine that there was great power given to the Apostles and in the Apostles to the Apostolicall successors though all the power given to the Apostles was not given to the Apostolicall successors and Ministers of the word But all the created powers of heaven and earth are not capable of any such power as to command the Evangelicall worship of the Lords day implying the command of the whole Evangelicall morall law of God The great power which was given to the Apostles was for the maintaining of the Evangelicall word of the seventh day of the law of righteousnesse of faith implying the whole word and law of God which the Lord of the Lords day did plant while he was personally upon earth and watered with his precious bloud for the enabling of the Apostles to the establishing and encrease whereof the Keyes of the kingdome of Heaven that rich Pearle were delivered to the Apostles which are the keyes of the Old and New Testament this power of the keyes of the kingdome of heaven delivered to the Apostles was threefold The first was the power of the light of the word which did shine from the word it selfe the Lord of the law of righteousnesse of faith By which power the Apostles were enabled to teach and preach the Evangell to all the Nations of the world The second power of the word was the power of healing disposessing and the power of miracles whereby their doctrine was confirmed and the Evangell established The third was the power of command whereby obedience was given to the word taught and preached by the Apostles The power of the light of the word whereby the Apostles were enabled to teach and preach was morall and spirituall the morall light was the light of the sound of the mediate word of the Lord of life by which light the Apostles were first literally led to the Lords merit by his Evangelicall rest which is the first light leading to the kingdome of heaven The glorious riches of this light bought at the price of the sacred bloud of the Lord of light was prefigurate by the light of the golden Candlesticks in the holy place and by the rich robe and vesture of the high Priest as also the sound of this rich word was prefigurate by the sound of the bells hanging at the high Priests rich vesture Exod. 28.33 The spirituall light by which the Apostles were enabled to teach and preach the Evangell was in the spirituall sanctifying understanding of the word of the law of righteousnesse which the Apostles received of the holy Spirit of the Lord of light and life immediately signified by our Saviour● breathing upon the Apostles John 20.22 while as he said Receive yee the holy Spirit by which power of sanctifying light the Apostles were enabled with the spiritual power to teach and preach and with the holinesse of spirituall action whereby they shined as pure light in the darkenesse of the world leading all men to the kingdome of heaven who were able to be led by that light This pure light of spirituall righteousnesse was likewise prefigurate Exod. 28.36 by the inscription of righteousnesse and holinesse ingraven in the Brest-plate of the high Priest and by the high Priests white pure vesture with which he was cloathed when he went in once a yeare into the holiest place to obtaine pardon of actuall sin at the Mercy-seat And this is the light and holinesse of life with which the Apostolicall successors are to be continually vested to goe in and out before their charge The second power of the Keyes of the word whereby the Apostles were enabled Marke 16.17 was the power of healing disposessing of possessed with evill spirits and with the power of miracles which was given to the Apostles for the confirmation of their doctrine and for the establishing of the Evangell planted by the Lord of the Lords day sealed by his precious bloud Which being established by the Apostles and the establishing thereof sealed likewise by their owne bloud the power of healing dispossessing and miracles did determine in the Apostles according to the eternall decree of God And this power of the word given to the Apostles was likewise prefigurate by Aarons Rod placed by the word in the Arke of the Covenant The third power of the Keyes of the word given to the Apostles John 20.23 which is likewise given in the Apostles to the Apostolicall successors is the morall power of commanding the obedience of man to the command of the word And this power doth consist in mercy and justice In mercy the authority is given to pardon the morall sin of the penitent scandalous contemner of the command of the word delivered by the Apostles and Ministers of the word The power of justice is in the authority of the morall sword of excommunication Whereby the proud rebellious contemners of the word preached by the Apostles and Ministers of the word are cut off from the visible Church and from the blessing of the Lords merit which is by the hearing of his word To the end that Evangelicall morall obedience may be given to the teaching and preaching of the word Now because the pardon of spirituall sinne is incommunicable to any created power of God The Lord therefore did obliege himselfe by Covenant to the Apostles and in the Apostles to the Apostolicall successors to remit or retaine spiritually what morall sin soever the Apostles should pardon or retaine morally upon earth which is a most admirable power given to the Ministers of the Word For by this power of the keys the proudest rebellious contemner of the command of God sounded by the Ministers of the word and sacraments is brought to subjection And that for two main reasons The first is because the proud contemner being excommunicate the sin is never pardoned by God before it be first pardoned by the Ministers of the Word which is a most fearfull case if the contemner should die in his impenitency and obstinacy The second reason is because the civill sword of the Magistrate is to second the power of the morall sword to free the Church of God from such proud contempt to whose protection the militant Church of God is committed as to the Father of the family to be preserved in the purity of the light of the word and in the freedome of the profession of the word in which respect the twofold portion of the first born is due by the law of God to the King The first is the inheritance of the crown for the enabling of the King to advance the obedient to the command of the word who are alwayes his most faithfull and loyall subjects The second is the power of the civill sword implying the power of the King to cut from the militant Church the proud contemner of the command of God by his Church that by
his spirituall understanding did perfectly apprehend God to bee the Creator of Heaven of earth of man of the creatures and that by the immediate eternall blessing of the first seventh dayes rest of God the world man and the creatures were continued and preserved in the perfection of their created estate And upon the immediate command of the word of the first seventh dayes rest implying the command of the whole law of righteousnesse the first Covenant was made with man afterward to be declared As Adam by the spirituall light of his understanding really one with the spirituall light of the word of the seventh dayes rest did perfectly understand God as God revealed himselfe to Adam by the word of his first seventh dayes rest wherein the perfection of Adams understanding of God did consist so Adam by the created perfection of his spirituall action of holinesse did adequate the perfection of the command of the Law as Adam was first obliged to the Law of God for if Adams spitituall action of holinesse had not been of equall power with the perfection of the command of the Law which is in the spirituall command and the first Covenant being established upon the immediate command of the word of the first seven dayes rest of the Law both upon the eternall blessing of the first seven dayes rest and upon the curse of eternall death Adam could never have fulfilled the perfection of the command of the Law but must have necessarily fallen under the curse of eternall death which had been most high injustice in God in binding and obliging his intellectuall creature man to a law upon the curse of eternall death above the power of his obedience by his spirituall action of holinesse for it was only by Adams spirituall action of holinesse that the law was to be fulfilled for though Adam was created with the power of morall action yet while Adam stood in his state of perfection Adams morall action was not actuall neither could his spirituall action of holinesse be called formally and properly morall which denomination is extended both to the obedience and transgression of the Law as hath been formerly declared Adams morall action therefore was not actuall till the Law of righteousnesse was transgressed by Adam and then Adams morall action was actuall and formally morall and morally evill and the greatest evill that ever was or can be committed by man Now as Adam by the perfection of his spirituall understanding of the word of the first seventh dayes rest of the Law of righteousnesse did perfectly understand God as God revealed himselfe to be honoured and worshipped by his rest from the works of the Creation So Adam by the perfection of his naturall understanding must needs apprehend the being power perfection goodnesse life light knowledge understanding wisdome in himselfe and the creatures to flow from the infinite perfection of the Creator whereby Adam was led in the understanding of the essentiall Attributes of God which essentiall understanding of God in Adam must be imperfect God as he is essentiall being infinite and incomprehensible Adams perfect understanding of God therefore was perfected by the perfection of his spirituall understanding of the word of the first seventh dayes rest as God did manifest himselfe to man to be understood and worshipped by man for God can no otherwise be comprehended by the act of the understanding of man or Angel but after that formall manner that God doth minifest himselfe to be understood and worshipped by either And so much briefly of the created naturall and spirituall perfection of man with whom the first Covenant was made by God which is the contents of the first part of the first Book Before we come to the second part an objection must be removed CHAP. V. Of a threefold comparison between the created naturall and spirituall perfection of the first Adam with the naturall and spirituall perfection of the second Adam IT is said That the first Adam was made a living soule a naturall man and from the earth earthly 1 Cor. 15.45 46 47. Adam therefore was not created in the state of naturall and spirituall perfection neither could he be created the image of righteousnesse and holinesse or a true spirituall man I answer briefly to the Objection The Apostle in these three verses of this chapter doth make a threefold comparison between the first and second Adam The first is in the 45. verse the sense whereof is this The first Adam was made a living soule to wit to live the perfect life of righteousnesse necessarily implying the perfection of his naturall life but the second Adam was not only made a living soule but likewise a quickning spirit where the power of the naturall and spirituall life of the first Adam is compared with the power of the naturall and spirituall life of the second Adam The first Adam by the power of his naturall and spirituall life was not able to quicken himselfe or any man else being dead but the second Adam by the power of his naturall life in sustaining the cursed death of the Crosse did redeem the first Adam and all men condemned and dead under the curse of the Law by eternall death in Adam their head for the transgression of the Law by Adam and by the infinite power of his Resurrection from the dead did raise up Adam and all men condemned and dead in Adam their head quickning and reconciling all men by the price of his blood to the love and favour of God for that first sinne The first Adam therefore notwithstanding of his naturall and spirituall perfection in respect of the second Adam may be truly said to be but a living soule and not a quickning spirit The second comparison is in the 46. verse where the spirituall perfection of the first Adam is compared with the spirituall perfection of the second Adam the sense of the words is this Though the first Adam was created in such spirituall perfection yet his spirituall perfection was not essentiall but habituall and conditionall But the spirituall perfection of the second Adam the Lord Jesus Christ is Essentiall and therefore the first Adams spirituall perfection in respect of the second Adams essentiall perfection was but the perfection of a naturall man as the spirituall perfection of the second Adam was the essentiall perfection of an essentiall spirituall man the eternall Sonne of God begot of the seed of the woman in time The third comparison is in the 47. verse where the humane sensitive nature of the first Adam is compared with the humane sensitive nature of the second Adam The sense of the words is this The first Adam as he is man sensitively was created of earthly principles immediately and therefore from the earth earthly But the second Adam as he is man sensitively Christ Jesus the naturall Son of God was begot of the sanctified seed of the woman immediately and every way from the heaven heavenly in respect of whose humane
sensitive nature the humane sensitive nature of the first Adam may be said to be from the earth earthly for though the first Adam was created in the state of such naturall and spirit perfection yet he must have lived eternally upon earth by covenant Here by the way whereas the Apostle saith that the first man was from the earth earthly the words must not be taken in the literall but in the spirituall sense which is this The first man was from the earth to wit as he is sensitive for otherwise we conclude the living immortall soule of man to be from the earth in which sense the wicked wrests this place to their eternall damnation The Apostle therefore in this part of the chapter doth not speake simply of the created naturall and spirituall perfection of the first Adam but comparatively with the essentiall naturall and spirituall perfection of the Lord Jesus Christ second person of the glorious Trinity for otherwise the first Adam is affirmed by the Apostle himselfe to be created after the image of righteousnesse and holinesse which is the image of God infinite righteousnesse and holinesse for the created perfection of man was such as Moses in the history of the Creation of man can hardly finde words to expresse the perfection of his Creation saying Let us make man in our owne image let us make man according to our owne likenesse Thus God created man in his Image In the Image of God created hee them male and female Gen. 1.26 27. Thus having answered the objection for a close to the first part of the first Book wee proceed to the second part of this first Book containing the declaration of the first Covenant made by God with man THE SECOND PART OF THE FIRST BOOKE OF THE THEOLOGICALL KEY Containing the Declaration of the first Covenant made by God with Man CHAP. VI. Man is placed in Paradise GOD according to his eternall Decree of predestination having created man male and female in such estate of naturall and spirituall perfection God blessed man by his word which was the blessing of his word of his first seventh dayes rest of his Law of righteousnesse and therefore the word of his first seven dayes rest of the Law implying the command of the whole Law was objected to the externall senses of man for as all the commands of God by his Word are the necessary commands of the word of his seventh dayes rest So all the blessing of God by his word are the necessary influence of his blessing in the blessing of the word of his seventh dayes rest for by the only immediate power of that blessing man is only blessed by God God having thus created and blessed man male and female God gave man power soveraignty and dominion over the earth over the creatures next and immediately to himselfet And for the higher advancement of man his immediate vicegerent on earth God did plant the glorious garden of Edē for man as a Palace sutable to the majesty of such a great Monarch wherein there was all manner of Trees laden with variety of all pleasing fruit no lesse delicate to the taste odoriferous to the smelling beautifull to the eye then wholsome to the nature of man upon the boughes whereof the created Birds of the ayre might reside by their melodious harmony to congratulate the installment of their Lord and King A River likewise falling in its golden channell for there was gold past thorow the Garden wherein the created Fishes sporting themselves might shew their applause to their Princes arrivall All manner of Herbs all manner of beautifull odoriferous Flowers which could objectively delight the externall senses no doubt must be in this pleasing Garden the species of all which externall sensitive objects did give no small contentment to man being created in such actuall perfection of naturall understanding while by variety of such pleasing objects the understanding of man must be ravished with variety of contemplation In the midst of this glorious Garden the Tree of life and the Tree of Knowledge of good and evill were placed by God both named as it seemeth by Moses from the effect for as by the vertue of the Tree of life the nature of man as he is man was to be eternally preserved and therefore our first parents might then eat thereof at their pleasure So by eating of the Tree of Knowledge of good and evill contrary to the command of God by his word which is the command of his Law of righteousnesse the effect of the knowledge of evill which our first Parents did so affect to know was produced by the eating of the forbidden fruit This pleasing glorious Garden for the pleasure and contentment which it did afford is commonly called by the name of Paradise which word our Saviour himselfe did use for to expresse the joy pleasure and contentment of the heavenly Paradise In this pleasing glorious Garden God placed man male and female created in the state of naturall and spirituall perfection appointing the naturall and spirituall food for the eternall preservation of the naturall and spirituall life of man which was then the fruit of Trees of the Garden whereby the naturall life of man was to be maintained and for the spirituall food of man God gave the word of the first seventh dayes rest for in the onely true spirituall understanding of the word of the seventh dayes rest as God doth reveale himselfe to be known and worshipped by man is the only true knowledge of God which the Lord himselfe affirmes to be eternall life And this is the reason that the word of God is called the bread of life which is really one with the word of promise which is the word of eternall life whereby God doth mutually bind and oblige himselfe and man by Covenant By the only light therfore of the word of the first seventh dayes rest wherein the first Covenant is immediately established we are necessarily led to the understanding of the first Covenant First therefore briefly of the word of the first seventh dayes rest and of the necessity thereof to man created in the state of naturall and spirituall perfection and next of the the first Covenant made by God with man CHAP. VII Of the word of the first seventh dayes rest of the Law of Righteousnesse AS by the only light of the word of every severall seventh dayes rest of the Law of God in the severall state and condition of man man is led in the understanding of God by his word as God hath revealed himselfe by the word of his severall seventh dayes rest to be known and worshipped by man so by the onely immediate blessing of God by the word of his seventh dayes rest the state and condition of man and the creatures created for man are continued The word therefore of the first seventh dayes rest was most necessary to our first parents in the state of their created perfection for these maine reasons following First