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heaven_n earth_n power_n see_v 8,567 5 3.5162 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46988 The excellency of monarchical government, especially of the English monarchy wherein is largely treated of the several benefits of kingly government, and the inconvenience of commonwealths : also of the several badges of sovereignty in general, and particularly according to the constitutions of our laws : likewise of the duty of subjects, and mischiefs of faction, sedition and rebellion : in all which the principles and practices of our late commonwealths-men are considered / by Nathaniel Johnston ... Johnston, Nathaniel, 1627-1705. 1686 (1686) Wing J877; ESTC R16155 587,955 505

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answer_v the_o variety_n and_o unthought_a on_o plotting_n of_o man_n nature_n and_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n law_n at_o first_o just_a or_o in_o terrorem_fw-la become_v unprofitable_a and_o harsh_a and_o this_o moderate_n of_o law_n which_o be_v call_v say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o equity_n be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o prince_n that_o by_o no_o decree_n of_o man_n it_o can_v be_v pull_v from_o it_o this_o absoluteness_n i_o have_v hitherto_o mention_v out_o of_o such_o great_a author_n law_n how_o far_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v dispense_v with_o their_o law_n be_v not_o practise_v by_o the_o english_a sovereign_n for_o he_o challenge_v no_o such_o power_n to_o make_v or_o abrogate_v law_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o two_o hove_n but_o he_o have_v a_o sufficient_a prerogative_n by_o dispense_n connive_v or_o put_v some_o law_n more_o in_o execution_n than_o at_o other_o time_n so_o to_o manage_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o as_o the_o government_n and_o consequent_o the_o people_n safety_n be_v not_o prejudice_v so_o though_o there_o be_v a_o law_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n yet_o when_o a_o prince_n find_v a_o potent_a faction_n that_o may_v influence_n the_o elector_n so_o as_o the_o meeting_n of_o such_o a_o parliament_n at_o such_o a_o time_n may_v be_v hazardous_a to_o the_o public_a there_o be_v no_o penalty_n can_v be_v inflict_v on_o a_o king_n for_o the_o omission_n and_o the_o danger_n be_v visible_a that_o such_o a_o factious_a parliament_n be_v only_o want_v to_o bring_v to_o perfection_n the_o design_n of_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a person_n it_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n that_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o juncture_n shall_v prefer_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o security_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o the_o omit_v such_o summons_n than_o to_o hazard_v all_o by_o convening_n they_o there_o be_v other_o case_n may_v intervene_v wherein_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n the_o salus_fw-la publica_fw-la may_v require_v the_o dispense_n with_o or_o suspension_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o some_o law_n as_o in_o time_n of_o open_a rebellion_n the_o king_n be_v arm_v of_o such_o as_o he_o may_v most_o sure_o confide_v in_o though_o they_o take_v not_o such_o oath_n or_o be_v so_o qualify_v as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o as_o in_o several_a other_o particular_n may_v be_v instance_a in_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v two_o authority_n of_o our_o own_o country_n who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o one_o a_o great_a divine_a and_o the_o other_o as_o great_a a_o lawyer_n and_o statesman_n first_o the_o learned_a 76._o learned_a vsher_n power_n of_o prince_n p._n 76._o primate_n say_v such_o positive_a law_n be_v as_o other_o work_n of_o man_n be_v imperfect_a and_o not_o free_a from_o any_o discommodity_n if_o the_o strict_a observation_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pursue_v in_o every_o particular_a it_o be_v fit_a the_o supreme_a governor_n shall_v not_o himself_o only_o be_v exempt_v from_o subjection_n thereunto_o but_o also_o be_v so_o far_a lord_n over_o they_o that_o where_o he_o see_v cause_n he_o may_v abate_v or_o total_o remit_v the_o penalty_n incur_v by_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o dispense_v with_o other_o for_o not_o observe_v of_o they_o at_o all_o yea_o general_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o when_o by_o experience_n he_o shall_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o profit_n that_o be_v expect_v shall_v redound_v thereby_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o second_o authority_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n 127._o clarendon_n survey_v p._n 127._o who_o affirm_v that_o by_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v in_o many_o case_n the_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n especial_o in_o grant_v pardon_n for_o the_o transgress_a of_o they_o except_o in_o those_o case_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v great_a to_o other_o than_o the_o king_n as_o in_o murder_n of_o a_o husband_n or_o father_n therefore_o upon_o a_o appeal_n by_o they_o the_o offender_n may_v suffer_v after_o the_o king_n pardon_n which_o show_v how_o tender_a our_o law_n be_v of_o protect_v the_o life_n of_o subject_n this_o prerogative_n of_o king_n rep._n king_n 3._o rep._n bodin_n avouch_v among_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o pardon_v the_o person_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o good_n and_o to_o restore_v the_o attaint_v honour_n of_o those_o condemn_v by_o righteous_a or_o unrightcous_a judgement_n according_a to_o that_o of_o st._n testamento_fw-la st._n q._n 115._o ex_fw-la veteri_fw-la &_o novo_fw-la testamento_fw-la hilary_n in_o st._n augustine_n imperatori_fw-la soli_fw-la licet_fw-la revocare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la &_o reum_fw-la mortis_fw-la absolvere_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la ignoscere_fw-la that_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o emperor_n to_o revoke_v the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n and_o to_o absolve_v and_o pardon_v the_o guilty_a for_o as_o themistius_n say_v one_o thing_n become_v a_o judge_n and_o another_o thing_n a_o king_n the_o one_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n the_o other_o have_v power_n to_o correct_v the_o law_n themselves_o and_o to_o qualify_v the_o severity_n and_o harshness_n of_o they_o as_o be_v himself_o a_o live_a law_n and_o not_o confine_v to_o the_o unchangeable_a and_o unalterable_a letter_n for_o that_o end_n say_v he_o it_o seem_v god_n do_v send_v from_o heaven_n the_o regal_a power_n into_o the_o earth_n that_o man_n may_v have_v a_o refuge_n from_o that_o dead_a and_o immovable_a law_n to_o the_o live_a one_o as_o he_o instance_v in_o capital_a offender_n for_o we_o have_v see_v say_v he_o man_n return_v to_o life_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n who_o the_o law_n indeed_o send_v thither_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bring_v back_o from_o thence_o again_o as_o to_o the_o power_n of_o equity_n claim_v by_o the_o great_a civilian_n the_o administration_n of_o that_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o chancellor_n or_o lord-keeper_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n who_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n or_o dispenser_n of_o that_o reserve_a power_n in_o the_o king_n chap._n xx._n that_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v or_o rebel_v against_o upon_o pretence_n of_o ill_a government_n irreligion_n or_o any_o such_o matter_n our_o republican_n of_o 1641._o set_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o skill_n and_o cunning_a discourse_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o discourse_n as_o well_o as_o force_v to_o overthrow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o to_o establish_v that_o of_o its_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n property_n and_o religion_n the_o gild_a pretence_n of_o all_o rebellion_n but_o to_o prosecute_v that_o bless_a king_n and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o cruelty_n and_o revenge_n that_o they_o can_v devise_v or_o their_o success_n embolden_v they_o to_o commit_v therefore_o it_o be_v a_o most_o necessary_a duty_n of_o all_o that_o wish_v well_o to_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o government_n to_o oppose_v such_o dangerous_a position_n and_o practice_n the_o authority_n i_o have_v cite_v in_o the_o two_o chapter_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v but_o the_o glean_n of_o what_o may_v be_v find_v in_o learned_a man_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o since_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o when_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o subject_n duty_n to_o handle_v this_o matter_n more_o particular_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o short_a in_o this_o and_o refer_v the_o curious_a reader_n to_o the_o elaborate_a treatise_n of_o mr._n dudley_n dig_v of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o age_n for_o learning_n loyalty_n and_o sanctity_n the_o lord_n primate_n vsher_n power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o second_o part_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o judicious_a and_o learned_a sir_n george_n mackenzie_n his_o jus_fw-la regium_fw-la and_o etc._n and_o arnisaeus_n zeiglar_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la majestatis_fw-la c._n 1._o n._n 12._o salmasii_fw-la defensio_fw-la regius_fw-la grotius_n lib._n 1._o c._n 4._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n dr._n more_o be_v divine_a dialogue_n dr._n mouliu_o be_v philanax_n anglicus_n sam._n petit_n be_v diatriba_fw-la etc._n etc._n other_o that_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_a ex_fw-la instituto_fw-la desire_v all_o those_o who_o have_v imbibe_v or_o will_v avoid_v any_o of_o these_o dangerous_a principle_n that_o they_o will_v serious_o consult_v those_o author_n out_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v only_o hint_n some_o few_o of_o their_o reason_n and_o argument_n that_o may_v be_v as_o antidote_n against_o the_o most_o destructive_a poison_n of_o resist_v sovereign_a prince_n or_o allow_v any_o order_n of_o subject_n the_o liberty_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o
most_o uncompounded_a the_o mother_n of_o all_o government_n and_o that_o a_o king_n be_v to_o be_v a_o god_n among_o man_n and_o a_o king_n be_v a_o live_a image_n of_o god_n say_v the_o menander_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d menander_n poet._n so_o the_o grecian_a orator_n say_v god_n from_o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v send_v the_o regal_a power_n unto_o the_o earth_n 46._o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la stob._n ser●_n 46._o diotogenes_n yet_o raise_v the_o character_n high_o according_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o his_o age_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o power_n uncontrollable_a and_o be_v himself_o a_o live_a law_n be_v the_o figure_n or_o adumbration_n of_o god_n among_o man_n and_o in_o 121._o in_o idem_fw-la 121._o another_o place_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o honourable_a the_o best_a indeed_o be_v god_n but_o on_o earth_n and_o among_o man_n the_o king_n 37._o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 37._o so_o agapetus_n observe_v that_o although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o body_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mould_n with_o every_o other_o man_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o dignity_n he_o be_v like_a unto_o god_n over_o all_o who_o image_n he_o bear_v and_o by_o he_o hold_v that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o all_o men._n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n not_o to_o make_v researche_n further_o in_o their_o totum_fw-la their_o augustin_n be_v numismata_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la coin_n use_v some_o emblem_n and_o impression_n proper_a to_o their_o god_n or_o their_o religion_n infer_v that_o they_o derive_v their_o character_n from_o they_o so_o in_o the_o coin_n of_o julius_n caesar_n we_o find_v the_o image_n of_o venus_n from_o who_o he_o deduce_v his_o extraction_n so_o we_o find_v the_o goddess_n victory_n the_o image_n of_o mars_n and_o the_o caduceus_n often_o and_o ensign_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o not_o only_o in_o his_o but_o in_o many_o other_o emperor_n coin_n the_o thunderbolt_n to_o denote_v they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n upon_o earth_n that_o their_o jupiter_n have_v in_o heaven_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n jupiter_n in_o coelis_fw-la caesar_n regit_fw-la omne_fw-la terris_fw-la after_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v in_o divos_fw-la relatus_fw-la we_o find_v a_o star_n over_o his_o head_n or_o himself_o sit_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o god_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n ascribe_v to_o the_o genii_n and_o hero_n and_o in_o his_o lefthand_n hold_v the_o goddess_n victory_n so_o in_o one_o of_o augustus_n coin_n we_o find_v victory_n sit_v upon_o a_o celestial_a globe_n hold_v a_o scarf_n in_o a_o circular_a figure_n in_o its_o hand_n denote_v eternity_n in_o otho_n coin_n jupiter_n be_v place_v in_o a_o chair_n with_o a_o spear_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o the_o circumscription_n jovis_n custos_fw-la jupiter_n custos_fw-la for_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o verse_n of_o ennius_n and_o out_o of_o hyginus_n and_o apuleius_n that_o in_o the_o nominative_a case_n jovis_n be_v use_v for_o jupiter_n so_o in_o a_o coin_n of_o titus_n the_o sella_n jovis_n and_o thunderbolt_n be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o trajan_n hold_v a_o thunderbolt_n and_o spear_n and_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o goddess_n victory_n and_o in_o another_o jupiter_n with_o his_o thunderbolt_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v shroud_a trajan_n under_o his_o pallium_fw-la according_a to_o which_o pan●gy_n which_o pan●gy_n pliny_n say_v of_o he_o te_fw-la dedit_fw-la qui_fw-la erga_fw-la omne_fw-la hominum_fw-la genus_fw-la vice_fw-la tua_fw-la fungeris_fw-la so_o in_o the_o same_o trajan_n and_o hadrian_n coin_n the_o head_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v figure_v with_o a_o radiate_v crown_n as_o represent_v they_o of_o which_o custom_n the_o tabulae_fw-la heliacae_fw-la may_v be_v consult_v and_o although_o chrysologus_fw-la reprehend_v it_o as_o a_o proud_a affectation_n in_o the_o persian_a king_n that_o with_o radiate_v head_n they_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o be_v effeminate_a into_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n or_o assume_v the_o form_n of_o star_n yet_o we_o may_v suppose_v such_o impress_n be_v to_o testify_v to_o the_o people_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o origination_n or_o who_o tutelarship_n they_o be_v under_o for_o after_o christianity_n obtain_v constantine_n wear_v in_o his_o great_a ensign_n call_v the_o labarum_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o letter_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o air_n with_o the_o circumscription_n sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la so_o 338._o so_o octavius_n strada_n de_fw-fr imp._n rom._n p._n 294_o 338._o theophylact_v and_o manuel_n comnenius_n in_o their_o medal_n have_v christ_n figure_v put_v a_o garland_n upon_o their_o head_n hence_o a_o grave_a 1._o grave_a principis_fw-la potestas_fw-la public_a est_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la 〈…〉_o maje_v 〈…〉_o carisburiensis_n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o author_n say_v the_o prince_n public_a power_n in_o earth_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o image_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o that_o of_o rom._n of_o come_v in_o 13._o rom._n st._n ambrose_n prince_n for_o the_o correct_v of_o vice_n and_o prohibit_v of_o evil_a be_v erect_v of_o god_n have_v his_o image_n that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v under_o one._n we_o christian_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o by_o god_n king_n reign_v and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o anoint_v so_o daniel_n say_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cyrus_n god_n give_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n thy_o father_n a_o kingdom_n so_o 24._o so_o cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la homines_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la jussa_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la conslimuntur_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o irenaeus_n affirm_v that_o by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o command_n likewise_o they_o be_v ordain_v king_n agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o of_o spiritus_fw-la of_o apolog._n cap._n 31._o ind_n est_fw-la imperator_fw-la unde_fw-la homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la inde_fw-la porestas_fw-la illi_fw-la und_fw-ge &_o spiritus_fw-la tertullian_n thence_o be_v the_o emperor_n whence_o he_o become_v man_n before_o he_o be_v emperor_n thence_o he_o have_v his_o authority_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o breath_n a_o late_a 46._o late_a absolute_a power_n p._n 46._o author_n scornful_o confront_v the_o sentiment_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o judicious_a person_n with_o that_o of_o aratus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o all_o man_n be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o deity_n which_o if_o we_o allow_v in_o his_o sense_n then_o pierce_v ploughman_n be_v of_o as_o good_a divine_a authority_n as_o any_o crown_a head_n whereas_o st._n paul_n application_n make_v it_o to_o be_v mean_v quite_o another_o way_n viz._n of_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n by_o god_n almighty_a but_o i_o shall_v pass_v to_o other_o remark_n the_o philosopher_n make_v four_o kind_n of_o kingly_a government_n government_n aristotle_n division_n of_o kingly_a government_n first_o that_o of_o sparta_n where_o there_o be_v two_o king_n of_o two_o royal_a family_n the_o one_o a_o check_n upon_o another_o and_o this_o be_v he_o say_v 14._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n lib._n 3._o c._n 14._o a_o generalship_n only_o of_o a_o army_n for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n but_o in_o expedition_n of_o war_n as_o he_o instance_v in_o agamemnon_n who_o homer_n make_v patient_o to_o endure_v the_o reproach_n of_o the_o great_a man_n in_o the_o assembly_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la so_o in_o the_o roman_a common-weal_n the_o general_n have_v the_o style_n of_o praetores_fw-la and_o imperatores_fw-la when_o the_o republic_n be_v change_v by_o julius_n caesar_n he_o retain_v the_o military_a name_n of_o imperator_n which_o the_o grecian_n render_v king_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o ammianus_n say_v that_o valentinian_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v the_o roman_a empire_n from_o a_o principality_n to_o a_o kingdom_n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n this_o laconic_a commonwealth_n have_v hereditary_a king_n with_o a_o power_n in_o war_n and_o divine_a thing_n limit_v by_o law_n of_o which_o the_o curious_a may_v read_v plutarc_n de_fw-fr lycurgo_fw-it and_o xenophon_n de_fw-fr republica_n lacedaemoniae_fw-la and_o 384._o and_o pag._n 384._o giphanii_fw-la comment_fw-fr in_o arist_n polit._n the_o second_o kind_n of_o kingly_a government_n he_o call_v that_o which_o be_v among_o the_o barbarous_a for_o such_o the_o grecian_n style_v all_o nation_n that_o be_v none_o of_o their_o country_n and_o this_o he_o say_v have_v a_o power_n equal_a to_o the_o tyrannical_a yet_o be_v legitimate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
reges_fw-la ●●que_fw-la unum_fw-la apud_fw-la illos_fw-la memoriae_fw-la &_o annalium_fw-la genus_fw-la eral_n tacitus_n note_n of_o the_o german_a priest_n that_o though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o secret_a of_o letter_n yet_o in_o ancient_a verse_n they_o celebrate_v their_o god_n and_o king_n and_o that_o alone_o be_v with_o they_o their_o memorial_n and_o annal_n it_o be_v true_a caesar_n galli●o_n caesar_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la galli●o_n say_v that_o though_o the_o gaul_n do_v not_o think_v meet_a to_o commit_v their_o doctrine_n to_o write_v yet_o general_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n whether_o public_a affair_n or_o private_a account_n they_o make_v use_v of_o greek_a letter_n and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v tablet_n find_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o swisser_n make_v up_o of_o greek_a letter_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_a language_n be_v use_v by_o the_o people_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o character_n of_o letter_n may_v serve_v to_o express_v different_a language_n so_o the_o targum_fw-la or_o chaldee_n paraphrase_n and_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o syriack_n be_v do_v in_o hebrew_a letter_n yet_o the_o language_n very_o different_a that_o the_o greek_a language_n be_v not_o know_v among_o they_o appear_v by_o what_o 5._o what_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 5._o caesar_n say_v that_o be_v to_o write_v to_o quintus_fw-la cicero_n who_o be_v then_o besiege_v in_o flanders_n by_o great_a reward_n prevail_v with_o a_o horseman_n of_o gaul_n belong_v to_o the_o nervian_o to_o carry_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o which_o he_o write_v in_o greek_a lest_o it_o be_v intercept_v the_o enemy_n shall_v discover_v the_o design_n peter_n ramus_n 74._o ramus_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la veterum_fw-la gallorum_n p._n 74._o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o promote_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o country_n that_o he_o offer_v considerable_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o grecian_n learn_v their_o letter_n from_o the_o gaul_n affirm_v that_o the_o learning_n of_o semnothei_n saronidae_fw-la druid_n and_o gaul_n flourish_v in_o gaul_n many_o age_n before_o cadmus_n come_v into_o greece_n and_o the_o great_a 9_o great_a janus_n angiorum_n ●●p_n 9_o selden_n seem_v to_o allow_v it_o when_o he_o say_v that_o learned_a man_n do_v think_v the_o greek_n take_v the_o gallic_a once_o for_o their_o copy_n after_o the_o phoenician_n letter_n which_o be_v not_o altogether_o unlike_a the_o hebrew_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n he_o further_o add_v that_o the_o rude_a gothic_a character_n which_o goth._n which_o in_o appendice_fw-la ad_fw-la jornandi_fw-la goth._n bonaventure_n vulcanius_n of_o burges_n publish_v do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o greek_a once_o as_o also_o the_o present_a russian_a character_n as_o to_o the_o latin_a letter_n they_o be_v first_o bring_v over_o into_o italy_n from_o arcadia_n with_o nicostrata_n the_o mother_n of_o evander_n who_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n as_o to_o the_o druid_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n both_o concern_v their_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o gaul_n britain_n and_o german_n if_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o history_n of_o julius_n caesar_n pliny_n strabo_n and_o some_o more_o after_o they_o since_o the_o memorial_n and_o epinicia_n of_o the_o bard_n be_v so_o total_o lose_v that_o we_o have_v nothing_o remain_v of_o the_o but_o fuimus_fw-la troes_n and_o that_o of_o pharsal_a of_o 1._o pharsal_a lucan_n laudibus_fw-la in_o longum_fw-la vates_fw-la demittitis_fw-la aevum_fw-la plurima_fw-la securi_fw-la fudistis_fw-la carmina_fw-la bardi_n the_o welsh_a bard_n glory_n that_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o memorial_n of_o their_o great_a man_n and_o especial_o their_o king_n but_o we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o the_o great_a mixture_n of_o poetical_a fancy_n as_o even_o in_o homer_n and_o virgil_n be_v find_v must_v render_v the_o whole_a very_o romantic_a caesar_n say_v that_o in_o gaul_n there_o be_v only_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o be_v in_o any_o honour_n or_o account_n viz._n the_o druid_n and_o the_o equites_fw-la of_o who_o i_o shall_v treat_v and_o first_o of_o the_o druid_n and_o have_v after_o occasion_n to_o mention_v several_a particular_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n i_o shall_v in_o a_o summary_n way_n here_o collect_v what_o dispersedly_z be_v record_v by_o he_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o druid_n doctrine_n religious_a and_o civil_a but_o of_o the_o government_n or_o polity_n and_o last_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o gaul_n german_n and_o britain_n towards_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o note_v these_o thing_n first_o as_o to_o their_o name_n we_o may_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o berosus_n from_o their_o king_n druis_n as_o to_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o oak_n which_o be_v sacred_a to_o they_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o only_o at_o present_a note_n that_o pliny_n say_v they_o perform_v none_o of_o their_o devotion_n without_o oaken_a leave_n goropius_fw-la gall._n goropius_fw-la in_o gall._n becanus_n will_v have_v it_o from_o the_o dutch_a true-wise_a or_o from_o trutin_n a_o word_n which_o with_o the_o ancient_a german_n signify_v god_n and_o sometime_o lord_n as_o 3._o as_o cosmog_n par_fw-fr 2._o l._n 3._o merula_n note_v out_o of_o the_o gospel_n of_o othfred_n now_o as_o to_o their_o learning_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o caesar_n say_v they_o be_v professor_n of_o all_o learning_n and_o 95._o and_o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la vet_z gallorum_n p._n 81._o ad_fw-la 95._o ramus_n divide_v it_o into_o their_o sacred_a learning_n their_o philosophy_n astronomy_n cosmography_n music_n etc._n etc._n who_o may_v be_v consult_v by_o the_o curious_a reader_n as_o to_o their_o religious_a doctrine_n and_o concern_v what_o follow_v be_v observable_a first_o they_o teach_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o 6._o as_o hoc_fw-la volunt_fw-la persuadere_fw-la non_fw-la interire_fw-la animas_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la aliis_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la ad_fw-la alios_fw-la transire_fw-la de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n lib._n 6._o caesar_n tell_v we_o by_o which_o they_o excite_v great_o all_o person_n to_o virtue_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o fear_n of_o death_n since_o the_o learned_a selden_n will_v not_o undertake_v to_o judge_v whether_o the_o druid_n have_v their_o metempsychosis_n or_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n from_o pythagoras_n or_o he_o from_o the_o as_o 12._o as_o stoic_n physiologia_fw-la lib._n 3._o dissert_v 12._o lipsius_n also_o query_n i_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o dispute_n for_o some_o make_v cabalistica_fw-la make_v vide_fw-la laert._n lib._n 8._o plut._n orat._n 2._o de_fw-la esu_fw-la carnium_fw-la reuchl_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la arte_fw-la cabalistica_fw-la pythagoras_n only_o in_o tarquin_n time_n and_o those_o that_o speak_v of_o his_o great_a antiquity_n place_v he_o with_o numa_n whereas_o most_o make_v the_o druid_n of_o the_o ancient_a stand_v among_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o gentile_n second_o gallico_n second_o multa_fw-la praterea_fw-la de_fw-la sideribus_fw-la atque_fw-la corum_fw-la motu_fw-la de_fw-la mundi_fw-la &_o terrarum_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la de_fw-la rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la de_fw-la deorum_fw-la immortalium_fw-la vi_fw-la ac_fw-la potestate_fw-la disputant_n &_o in_o virtute_fw-la tradunt_fw-la lib._n 7._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gallico_n caesar_n further_o add_v that_o the_o druid_n dispute_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o star_n and_o of_o their_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o several_a thing_n of_o virtue_n and_o so_o mela_n say_v druid_n motus_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o siderum_fw-la profitentur_fw-la they_o discourse_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n and_o star_n three_o they_o excommunicate_v those_o that_o stand_v not_o to_o their_o sentence_n that_o be_v they_o 6._o they_o sacrisiciis_fw-la interdicunt_fw-la h●●●_n p●●●●_n apud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la gravissima_fw-la id._n lib._n 6._o forbid_v they_o to_o come_v to_o sacrifice_v which_o among_o they_o be_v the_o most_o grievous_a punishment_n and_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o excommunicate_v be_v account_v wicked_a and_o ungodly_a wretch_n every_o body_n go_v out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o shun_v their_o company_n and_o conversation_n for_o fear_v of_o get_v harm_n by_o contagion_n neither_o have_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n when_o they_o desire_v it_o nor_o be_v any_o respect_n show_v to_o they_o four_o id._n four_o druidibus_fw-la praeest_fw-la unus_fw-la qui_fw-la summam_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la id._n caesar_n say_v further_a that_o they_o have_v one_o over_o they_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a authority_n among_o they_o and_o when_o he_o die_v if_o there_o be_v any_o one_o that_o be_v eminent_a above_o the_o rest_n he_o succeed_v in_o place_n but_o if_o there_o be_v several_a of_o equal_a merit_n one_o be_v choose_v by_o majority_n of_o vote_n
for_o with_o st._n austin_n unitas_fw-la austin_n melius_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la pereat_fw-la unus_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la pereat_fw-la unitas_fw-la he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o scab_a sheep_n be_v remove_v than_o the_o whole_a flock_n be_v infect_v agreeable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o which_o 6._o which_o violatarum_fw-la religionum_fw-la aliubi_fw-la atque_fw-la aliubi_fw-la diversa_fw-la poena_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ubique_fw-la aliqua_fw-la de_fw-fr benef._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o seneca_n affirm_v that_o in_o divers_a place_n the_o punishment_n may_v be_v divers_a of_o religion_n violate_v but_o every_o where_o some_o punishment_n be_v enjoin_v haereticis_fw-la enjoin_v quod_fw-la in_o religionem_fw-la divinam_fw-la committitur_fw-la in_fw-la omnium_fw-la fertur_fw-la injuriam_fw-la lib._n 4._o cod._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la justinian_n give_v the_o reason_n why_o some_o punishment_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v inflict_v because_o the_o concern_v of_o religion_n be_v of_o a_o great_a extent_n the_o injury_n commit_v against_o divine_a religion_n in_o some_o sort_n affect_v all_o there_o be_v so_o many_o hotspur_n and_o bigot_n in_o religion_n that_o be_v always_o busy_o and_o pragmatical_o perplex_v themselves_o and_o other_o with_o subtle_a inquiry_n of_o thing_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o above_o the_o heaven_n as_o apol._n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apol._n plato_n phrase_v it_o that_o be_v of_o thing_n beyond_o the_o ken_n of_o judicious_a mortal_n either_o pore_v in_o st._n faith_n be_v under_o pawles_n or_o flutter_v on_o the_o fane_n of_o some_o spire_n or_o cupalo_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o those_o that_o will_v be_v at_o their_o public_a devotion_n in_o the_o quire_n such_o turbones_fw-la as_o lipsius_n call_v they_o shall_v be_v suppress_v if_o it_o can_v be_v without_o a_o great_a disturbance_n so_o hill_n so_o in_o morhis_fw-la ni●il_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la periculosum_fw-la quam_fw-la immatura_fw-la medicina_fw-la sen._n consol_n ad_fw-la hill_n that_o the_o application_n of_o the_o remedy_n be_v right_o time_v that_o by_o unseasonable_a remedy_n the_o distemper_n be_v not_o fire_v as_o the_o judicious_a annal._n judicious_a tacitus_n 12._o annal._n historian_n say_v intempestivis_fw-la remediis_fw-la delicta_fw-la accendere_fw-la as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v soul_n taint_v with_o error_n yet_o endeavour_v to_o infect_v none_o but_o keep_v the_o contagion_n within_o door_n and_o propagate_v not_o their_o error_n lipsius_n apply_v that_o of_o 4._o of_o quis_fw-la impon_n it_o mibi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la credendi_fw-la quod_fw-la nolim_fw-la vel_fw-la quod_fw-la velim_fw-la non_fw-la credendi_fw-la lib._n 5._o c._n 4._o lactantius_n who_o can_v impose_v a_o necessity_n upon_o i_o either_o of_o believe_v or_o disbelieve_v and_o that_o of_o 65._o of_o docendo_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la jubendo_fw-la monendo_fw-la quam_fw-la minando_fw-la epist_n 65._o st._n austin_n that_o such_o be_v wrought_v upon_o rather_o by_o instruction_n than_o injunction_n by_o admonish_v than_o menace_v as_o when_o string_n be_v out_o of_o tune_n they_o be_v leisurely_o to_o be_v screw_v up_o to_o concord_n not_o hasty_o lest_o they_o break_v since_o they_o desire_v oedip._n desire_v tacere_fw-la liceat_fw-la nulla_fw-la libertas_fw-la minor_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la petitur_fw-la sen._n oedip._n no_o great_a liberty_n than_o to_o be_v silent_a for_o as_o curtius_n say_v lib._n 7._o nemo_fw-la rex_fw-la perinde_v animus_fw-la imperare_fw-la potest_fw-la ac_fw-la linguis_fw-la none_n can_v so_o well_o command_v the_o mind_n as_o the_o tongue_n so_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n he_o commend_v proconsulem_fw-la commend_v peccata_fw-la sic_fw-la compescas_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la quos_fw-la peccasse_fw-la poenitea●_n ad_fw-la africanum_n proconsulem_fw-la st._n augustine_n rule_n so_o to_o suppress_v error_n that_o there_o may_v remain_v such_o as_o may_v repent_v they_o have_v sin_v therefore_o he_o be_v not_o for_o use_v severity_n to_o such_o whereby_o some_o may_v be_v make_v hypocrite_n and_o few_o convert_v according_a to_o that_o of_o themistius_n purpurae_fw-la tuus_fw-la cultores_fw-la aliquos_fw-la efficies_n non_fw-la dei._n it_o be_v for_o such_o as_o these_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n provide_v when_o it_o allow_v five_o beside_o the_o family_n and_o those_o that_o can_v be_v content_a with_o that_o indulgence_n may_v thank_v themselves_o if_o they_o occasion_v severe_a law_n against_o they_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o clemency_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o how_o far_o beneficial_a this_o be_v the_o soft_a ermine_n that_o line_n the_o royal_a robe_n of_o prince_n this_o be_v the_o orient_a pearl_n which_o stud_n their_o diadem_n none_o ever_o wear_v a_o fine_a or_o gentle_a fur_n within_o his_o imperial_a vest_n nor_o ever_o have_v more_o conspicuous_a valuable_a or_o more_o genuine_a jewel_n of_o this_o sort_n in_o his_o crown_n than_o our_o late_a most_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a sovereign_n of_o bless_a memory_n who_o as_o a_o learned_a person_n most_o true_o observe_v long_o clemency_n long_o character_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1660._o his_o clemency_n since_o have_v goodness_n of_o nature_n humanity_n and_o charity_n or_o by_o what_o divine_a attribute_n you_o will_v call_v it_o as_o the_o master_n ingredient_n in_o his_o composition_n of_o who_o most_o true_o be_v verify_v what_o out_o of_o herodian_a pareus_n note_v in_o his_o aphorism_n of_o pertinax_n succeed_v commodus_n as_o that_o most_o gracious_a king_n do_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o tyrant_n and_o the_o wicked_a usurper_n cromwell_n potuit_fw-la cromwell_n tyrannorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o dementis_fw-la principis_fw-la saccedent_n be_v imperio_fw-la ni●il_fw-la ju●undius_a nihil_fw-la utilius_fw-la subditis_fw-la accidere_fw-la potuit_fw-la that_o nothing_o more_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a can_v happen_v to_o subject_n than_o the_o death_n of_o tyrant_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o a_o clement_n or_o merciful_a prince_n succeed_v so_o that_o whatever_o i_o can_v write_v in_o commendation_n mendation_n of_o this_o royal_a qualification_n and_o much_o more_o be_v but_o a_o dawbney_n and_o no_o varnish_n to_o his_o statue_n who_o in_o all_o our_o annal_n will_v be_v style_v the_o clement_n merciful_a and_o restorer_n but_o i_o design_v not_o here_o his_o apotheosis_n yet_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o strew_v some_o lily_n on_o his_o grave_n upon_o this_o occasion_n 〈◊〉_d the_o benefit_n of_o moderate_a government_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o subject_a matter_n the_o 11._o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 5._o polit._n c._n 11._o philosopher_n observe_v that_o the_o moderation_n of_o theopompus_n much_o settle_v the_o spartan_a government_n and_o add_v that_o what_o lessen_v a_o kingdom_n in_o power_n augment_v it_o in_o length_n and_o duration_n by_o which_o he_o can_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o mild_a and_o not_o austere_a or_o violent_a severe_a government_n be_v what_o give_v a_o long_a continuance_n to_o principality_n however_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a a_o prince_n mercifulness_n be_v one_o of_o those_o virtue_n which_o be_v echo_v through_o the_o long_a and_o loud_a speaking-trumpet_n caesarem_fw-la speaking-trumpet_n qui_fw-la benignitate_fw-la a●_n 〈◊〉_d imperium_fw-la temperavere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d candida_n &_o lata_fw-la omne_fw-la suisse_fw-la etiam_fw-la ●ostes_n aquiores_fw-la quam_fw-la aliis_fw-la cite_v ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la sallust_n say_v that_o those_o who_o have_v temper_v their_o empire_n with_o benignity_n and_o clemency_n have_v have_v all_o thing_n prosperous_a unto_o they_o their_o very_a enemy_n be_v more_o just_a to_o they_o that_o use_v it_o than_o some_o subject_n be_v to_o other_o who_o less_o practise_v it_o therefore_o the_o orator_n ligat_fw-la orator_n nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la re_fw-la propius_fw-la homines_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la accedunt_fw-la quam_fw-la salute_n hominibus_fw-la danda_fw-la cic._n pro_fw-la ligat_fw-la say_v that_o man_n much_o more_o prince_n in_o nothing_o make_v near_a approach_n to_o the_o deity_n than_o in_o give_v that_o to_o man_n which_o he_o call_v salus_n health_n prosperity_n and_o benefit_n to_o a_o people_n to_o produce_v all_o which_o a_o prince_n clemency_n must_v concur_v the_o divine_a 5._o divine_a se●ales_fw-la civibus_fw-la prabeant_fw-la quales_fw-la sibi_fw-la den_n esse_fw-la volunt_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr clem._n c._n 5._o seneca_n give_v a_o excellent_a rule_n for_o prince_n to_o observe_v that_o they_o deport_v themselves_o so_o to_o their_o people_n as_o they_o will_v wish_v the_o god_n will_v do_v to_o they_o such_o a_o prince_n the_o other_z octa●_n other_z in_o octa●_n seneca_n the_o poet_n elegant_o describe_v which_o if_o any_o other_o our_o late_a king_n deserve_v to_o have_v write_v on_o his_o tomb_n pulchrum_n eminere_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la illustres_fw-la viros_fw-la consulere_fw-la patriae_fw-la parcere_fw-la afflictis_fw-la fera_fw-fr caede_fw-la abstinere_fw-la tempus_fw-la atque_fw-la irae_fw-la dare_v orbi_fw-la quietem_fw-la saeculo_fw-la pacem_fw-la svo_fw-la haec_fw-la summa_fw-la virtus_fw-la petitur_fw-la hac_fw-la coelum_fw-la via_fw-la another_o famous_a 3._o famous_a vim_fw-la temperatam_fw-la dii_fw-la provehunt_fw-la in_o majut_fw-la horat._n od._n 3._o
west_n seaxna_n cyne_v ay_o ine_fw-mi by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o his_o preamble_n to_o his_o law_n but_o until_o about_o our_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v not_o of_o so_o constant_a use_n as_o that_o the_o style_n of_o the_o king_n necessary_o require_v it_o this_o style_n of_o dei_fw-la gratia_n be_v frequent_o give_v in_o old_a time_n lord_n give_v to_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o yet_o in_o use_n to_o spiritual_a lord_n nothing_o be_v more_o common_a in_o the_o instrument_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n in_o the_o chartulary_n of_o monastery_n and_o it_o be_v give_v from_o king_n to_o they_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n and_o writ_n to_o assemble_v or_o prorogue_v convocation_n in_o this_o form_n jacobus_n etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la ●●tri_fw-la praedilectoque_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la consiliario_fw-la nostro_fw-la georgio_n eaden_n 〈…〉_o archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o at_o this_o day_n though_o it_o 〈◊〉_d ●●ven_v to_o they_o they_o use_v it_o not_o in_o the_o first_o person_n but_o de●_n 111._o de●_n rosula_fw-la novella_n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 111._o ●●mentia_fw-la or_o providentia_fw-la divina_fw-la and_o in_o old_a time_n when_o they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n emperor_n or_o king_n they_o be_v not_o to_o write_v dei_fw-la gratia_n of_o themselves_o but_o only_o such_o or_o such_o licet_fw-la indignus_fw-la vel_fw-la immerens_fw-la bononiae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o all_o these_o title_n we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o king_n and_o sovereign_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o all_o age_n as_o derive_v authority_n from_o god_n almighty_a and_o his_o vicegerent_n here_o upon_o earth_n have_v the_o attribute_n of_o god_n that_o as_o he_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n so_o they_o within_o their_o district_n upon_o earth_n i_o shall_v end_v this_o chapter_n with_o this_o observation_n that_o the_o attribute_n of_o dei_fw-la gratia_n apply_v to_o sovereign_n and_o bishop_n may_v probable_o have_v authority_n from_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n ibid._n justinian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n just_o no●_n 6._o init_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n which_o run_v thus_o the_o great_a gift_n which_o god_n goodness_n from_o above_o have_v confer_v on_o man_n be_v the_o priesthood_n and_o empire_n both_o of_o which_o proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o be_v for_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o mankind_n concern_v the_o peculiar_a title_n of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o learned_a spelman_n have_v give_v we_o th●_n copy_n of_o the_o bull_n and_o discourse_v so_o full_o of_o it_o i_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d the_o curious_a reader_n to_o he_o for_o satisfaction_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o our_o history_n and_o law_n the_o title_n and_o attribute_n which_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v either_o assume_v prince_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v use_v all_o the_o title_n proper_a to_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o our_o king_n of_o england_n have_v use_v as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o innumerable_a example_n but_o i_o shall_v treat_v but_o of_o a_o few_o and_o show_v wherein_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v discover_v and_o what_o ancient_a prerogative_n they_o have_v by_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n quit_v and_o last_o how_o the_o long_a parliament_n of_o 1641._o will_v have_v cramp_v the_o king_n authority_n first_o as_o to_o the_o title_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n promiscuous_o so_o our_o edgar_n frequent_o in_o his_o charter_n call_v himself_o albionis_n &_o anglorum_fw-la basileus_n lord._n as_o king_n emperor_n lord._n and_o i_o have_v note_v before_o that_o the_o grecian_n esteem_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v of_o full_a as_o eminent_a signification_n as_o emperor_n so_o in_o a_o charter_n wigorn._n charter_n cod._n wigorn._n to_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_z he_o be_v call_v anglorum_fw-la basileus_n omniumque_fw-la regum_fw-la insularum_fw-la oceanique_fw-la britanniam_fw-la circumjacentis_fw-la cunctarumque_fw-la nationum_fw-la quae_fw-la infra_fw-la eam_fw-la includuntur_fw-la imperator_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la in_o which_o we_o may_v note_v that_o one_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n write_v himself_o not_o only_a basileus_n according_a to_o the_o grecian_a usage_n which_o signify_v king_n and_o emperor_n but_o also_o emperor_n and_o lord_n three_o of_o the_o full_a attribute_n either_o the_o grecian_a or_o roman_a emperor_n ever_o use_v as_o also_o lord_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n as_o canutus_n his_o successor_n challenge_v so_o in_o a_o charter_n to_o 64._o to_o mon._n ang._n par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 64._o peterburg_n ego_fw-la edgar_n sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la sidereo_fw-la rege_fw-la praesidens_fw-la regno_fw-la magnae_fw-la britanniae_fw-la i_o have_v see_v another_o 38._o another_o lib._n ms._n roberti_n de_fw-fr swapham_n etc._n etc._n fundationis_fw-la burgensis_n coenobii_fw-la p._n 38._o of_o his_o charter_n prefaced_a thus_o gratia_n domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la omnium_fw-la seculorum_fw-la omne_fw-la svo_fw-la intuitu_fw-la distribuentis_fw-la regna_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o moderantis_fw-la habenas_fw-la rerum_fw-la ego_fw-la edgar_n sub_fw-la ipso_fw-la eodem_fw-la rege_fw-la praesidens_fw-la regno_fw-la britanniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o king_n 39_o king_n id._n p._n 39_o edward_n in_o the_o same_o book_n style_v himself_o ego_fw-la edwardus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la monarchiam_fw-la regiminis_fw-la tenens_fw-la hoc_fw-la decretum_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la per_fw-la deprecationem_fw-la abbatis_fw-la aidulfi_n perhenniter_fw-la affirmavi_fw-la in_o which_o we_o may_v note_v that_o edgar_n own_v himself_o subject_a to_o jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o king_n edward_n say_v he_o hold_v the_o single_a command_n of_o government_n so_o king_n edward_n in_o a_o induperator_fw-la a_o coke_n praefat._n 4._o report_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la telluris_fw-la gubernator_fw-la &_o rector_n angligenum_fw-la orcadarum_fw-la necnon_fw-la in_o gyro_fw-la jacentium_fw-la monarcha_fw-la &_o anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la charter_n to_o ramsey_n style_v himself_o totius_fw-la albionis_fw-la dei_fw-la moderante_fw-la dominatione_fw-la basileus_n king_n of_o all_o albion_n and_o king_n edwin_n in_o a_o charter_n to_o crowland_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n and_o governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o britain_n so_o ethelred_n in_o his_o charter_n to_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o english_a bear_v and_o the_o oreades_n lie_v in_o circuit_n about_o it_o monarch_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o english_a so_o that_o by_o orcades_n must_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o isle_n about_o britain_n so_o william_n rufus_n date_n his_o charter_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n secundo_fw-la anno_fw-la imperii_fw-la mei_fw-la by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v just_o assume_v the_o supreme_a imperial_a command_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o though_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n have_v be_v disuse_v emperor_n king_n of_o england_n as_o much_o sovereign_n as_o emperor_n yet_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o sufficient_o challenge_v in_o that_o of_o 2._o of_o ipse_fw-la omnes_fw-la liberta●●s_fw-la 〈◊〉_d r●gno_n habebat_fw-la svo_fw-la quas_fw-la imperator_fw-la vendicabat_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la matt._n paris_n in_o vita_fw-la willielmi_n 2._o william_n rufus_n to_o archbishop_n anselm_n when_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v all_o the_o liberty_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o the_o emperor_n challenge_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o a_o constitution_n dorso_fw-la constitution_n r●g●um_fw-la angliae_fw-la ab_fw-la om●i_fw-la subjectione_n imperiali_fw-la liberrimum_fw-la claus_n 13_o e._n 2._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v most_o free_a from_o all_o imperial_a subjection_n which_o exclude_v all_o public_a notary_n who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o emperor_n or_o pope_n and_o by_o this_o constitution_n be_v utter_o reject_v it_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o this_o further_a appear_v in_o the_o 125._o the_o stat._n anno_fw-la 23_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o vide_fw-la coke_n instit_fw-la 2._o 111._o 4_o part_n 6._o 8._o 3._o instit_fw-la 120_o 125._o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v 23_o ed._n 3._o which_o run_v thus_o that_o it_o be_v show_v by_o the_o grievous_a and_o clamorous_a complaint_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o how_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o people_n be_v and_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o answer_v of_o thing_n whereof_o the_o cognizance_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o also_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o same_o court_n be_v impeach_v in_o another_o court_n in_o prejudice_n and_o dis-inherison_a of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n liege-people_n of_o