images represent the shape thus pictures are images of men Some agree with the thing in nature so children are images of fathers having the same specificall essence Some the very individuum So Christ is onely the image of the Father Christ Iesus is onely the perfect and consubstantiall image of God Col. 1. 15. Heb. 1. 3. The godly are the imperfect image of God Eph. 4. 24. Col. 3. 10. We having a resemblance of his nature may be called his image for although this is daily corrupted by sinne yet it is againe renewed by Christ Iesus Col. 3. 10. 6. Man is father to man in regard of adoption Moyses thus the sonne of Pharaohs daughter Mordecas thus a father to Ester Est 2. 7. Thus is the Lord our Father Rom. 8. 14 15 16. 9. 16 Gal. 3. 26. 4. 5. c. Therefore he is a Father to the Saints or these goodfellowes all or most of those wayes whereby man is father unto man He who performeth more freely and willingly then all other all offices and duties of a father to these goodfellowes must needs be their Father But the Lord of heaven and earth performeth more freely and willingly then all other fathers all offices and duties of a father to these goodfellowes Therefore he is their Father The latter proposition I thus prove He who doth beget feed cloth correct provide inheritance and mariage for these goodfellowes more freely c. doth performe all offices and duties of a father c. But the Lord of heaven and earth doth thus viz. passing by temporall respects 1. The Lord doth beget us spiritually by his Word 1 Pet. 1. The Lord Begets 23. Raising us when we were dead in sinnes and trespasses Eph. 2. 1 2. Therefore we are said to have Gods seed abiding in us and to be borne of God 1 Ioh. 3. 9. 2. Parents do not onely beget but provide for the sustentation Feeds of their child begotten Should parents forsake their children begotten and borne birth which is the greatest good they receive in the world would prove a great evill yea such that better were it not to be then being to want meanes whereby this being may be preserved The Lord in this respect is a Father feeding the soule he hath begotten so That were it possible to extract the carefull providence of all the most tender parents under the Fabrick of the heavens and replant it in one man were it possible for this more then ordinary man to provide for his so tenderly affected children the greatest varieties of all mellifluous aliments that earth aire and water could affoord Could be feed them with the marrow fatnesse and quintessence of the most delicious cates of natures simples or mixtures of skilfull artists could he satisfie their thirst and delight their appetites with the fained Nectars and Ambrosia's of those forged gods yet all this and a thousand times more if so much could be is as nothing in comparison of the Lords fatherly care in providing for his children What are these in regard of his sacred Word that sweet refreshing milke 1 Pet. 2. 1. 2. Free from all mixture of errour heresie or tradition therefore called sincere That substantiall bread of the soule preserving its life health and strength Iob 23. 13. That purest wheate Ier. 23. 28. That strong refreshing meate Heb. 5. 13. Sweeter then honey and the hony combe Psal 19. 10. Those green pastures and waters of comfort Psalme 23. 2. That heavenly refreshing wine Can. 2. 4. Which Pellican calleth hony milke Nectar Ambrosia In Ezek 34. 14. the food of justice and truth alwayes fatting the soules of the faithfull What are these to the grace of Gods Spirit that necessary milke to an heavenly life Isa 55. 1. And that sweet delightfull wine What are these to that celestiall and spirituall bread Christ Iesus which came downe from heaven Iohn 6. 50. That food truly effectuall to the faithfull soule our blessed Saviour who is meate indeed Ioh. 6. 55. That rejoycing wine the bloud of the immaculate Lambe slaine from the beginning Mat. 26. 28. 3. Parents also cloath their naked children and in this respect 3. Cloaths the Lords care farre surpasseth all fathers he clothing us with the robes of Christ his righteousnesse which is such a vesture that who so wanteth is farre more yea without all comparison polluted subject to evill and unlovely then any new borne babe naked and unwasht and in the bloud And of such worth is this garment that were it possible the cunning of all skilfull Artists could concurre to the fashioning of some one garment made of the excellencies of silks precious stones resplendent pearles and costly gold Could they convey the quintessence of all odoriserous perfumes into the same Were it possible tobe clad more excellently then the Lillies of the field farre surpassing Salomon in all his glory Yea imagine a man to be as richly trim'd as that glorious runner in the firmament comming out of his Tabernacle to run his race Psal 19. Or as that transcendent canopy of the heavens deckt with innumerable varieties of resplendent stars Yet all these are as nothing in comparison of the rich robes of Christs righteousnesse wherewith the Lord doth cloath his children Which is a garment whereby the nakednesse of the soule is covered 2. Cor. 5. 2 3. Rev. 3. 18. is comforted and kept warme defended from the fiery darts of sinne and Sathan Ephes 6. 11. deck'd beautified and adorned Isa 61. 10. This garment being pleasant sweete and dainty perfum'd with odoriferous powders of Mirrh Alloes and Cassia Psal 45. 8. pretious and costly ver 9. resembled to the gold of Ophir Curious and costly compared to the needle-worke of a skilfull embroyderer ver 14. This garment ravishing the heart of Christ Iesus Cant. 4. 9. the smell of these ointments farre surpassing the savour of all spices ver 10. and the smell of this garment being like that of Lebanon ver 11. 4. Parents correct their children for their amendment 4. Correct So the Lord chasteneth his Saints Heb. 12. 7. yet in love verse 6. more tenderly then the fathers of our flesh ver 9. and more profitably they many times for their pleasure he to make us partaker of his holinesse ver 10. to prevent sinne 2 Cor. 12. to renne decaying grace Hos 5. 15. to weane from the world and to trie our graces yea and with such fatherly compassion that he is grieved as it were when he smiles Oh Ierusalem c. Oh that there had been such an heart in my people c. 5. Parents provide inheritance for children The Lords 5. Inheritance provident care in t is is imparaleld For were it possible for a father to bequeath to his child Europe Asia Affricke the incognitameta and Antarticks portion Could he leave him the full fruition of all the populous cities fertile countries earthly paradises golden mines yea all the wealth within the circle of
Pet. 2. 1. A worke of Sathan Gen. 2. 1. Of the Gentiles Rom. 1. 29. Of darknesse Rom. 13. 13. Of the flesh Gal. 5. 21. Opposite to charity â— Cor. 13. 4. And abdicated by holy men Titus 3. 3. Let him feed and foster this selfe-tormenting envy saith holy Salvian Invidia sola authorem persequitlâ—r Sa v. de Gub. Dei lib 3. pag 7â— doth onely persecute the author viper by selfe-love impatience and selfe-conceitednesse making himselfe a foole Pro. 10. 18. An unprofitable hearer 1 Pet. 2. 1. Rotting his owne bones Prov. 14. â—0 And slaying himselfe Iob. 5. 2. Like the Mountaine Aetna scorching himselfe with his owne â—â—mes What though the wrathfull man flâ—shâ—th himselfe in bloudy and barbarous cruelties acting that which is Sathans proper worke doing contrary to Gods nature he being mild and mercifull precept and practice Quid siulti propriâ—m non posse veâ—â—e nocere â—â—as 49. What and if the furious irefull revenger proceed in his uncharitable and unwarrantable wayes thereby exasperating to more hurt doubling his owne griefe losiâ—g tranquillity and peace of conscience good will with men and favour with God by usurping his regall right and robbing him of his authority Yet let every member of this concrete communion freely fully soundly and sincerely forgive each other Mot. 1 To this end consider The Divine precept of our great God Math. 5. 39. His sacred practise Gracious promise Math. 6. 4. And dreadfull judgements against all such who will not forgive Mat. 7. 1 2. 6. 15. Iam. 2. 13. Secondly our owne pronesse to offend Gal. 5. 17. Our flesh lusting against the Spirit Either against the same person which we should forgive some other and God himselfe But we offending would willingly have forgivenesse Thirdly that the person offending did it either ignorantly unawares by some inducements or through the violence of some prevailing temptation It was not the man therefore but his weakenesse which did offend Lastly consider the commodious advantages we shall reape by forgiving are many and great 1. We shall hereby become like to God Math 5. 44 45. We shall gaine comfort which while the boisterous sâ—rges of angry passions tempestuously trouble our cholericke nature we are senslesse of yet afterwards we shall find to our more then ordinary consolation witnesse 2 Sam. 25. 31. â—3 We may with a hopefull assurance sue unto God for a full remission of all our enormities and with a blessed confidence graspe and hold fast a firme perswasion that our sinnes are done away grounding upon Gods unchangeable promise Mat. 6. 14. By freely forgiving we shall make our foe our friend Rom. 12. 20. heape coales of fire on his head 1. He will repent and embrace us friendly or else if he continue in his malice he shall be fired with his owne conscience and consumed with the wrath of God And hereby we are made fitter for all pious duties 1 Pet. 2. 1. Ob. An. 1 Say not therefore I cannot forgive because the matter is so great Thou hast offended the Lord farre more yet he is willing to forgive thee But he ought not to have dealt thus and thus with me Neither oughtest thou to have wronged God But I meant him no harme Neither did the Lord thinke thee any harme yet hast thou offended him But thou art his superiour God is thine He is thy inferiour Thou art Gods But thou carest not for his favour thou livest not by his friendship The Lord our God needs none of thy helpe thou livest by him not he by thee yet he is willing to remit thee thine offences Be not we rigorous for a hundred pence lest we be bound to pay upon paine of everlasting Math. 18. damnation a thousand talents Let not us provoke the Lord to mete out to us condemnation by our not forgiving Let not us send up Vriahs letter in our prayer forgive not us because we will not forgive But let us freely forgive each other seeing we all have fellowship one with another Now before I enter upon the second braunch of our Society I intend to speake somwhat of the word Father not in the largest extent thereof as how he is Father to all creatures men Angels c. But onely how is the Father of these good-fellowes afterwards I purpose to shew how he and we have fellowship each with other OF THE SOCIETIE OF THE SAINTS the second Booke CHAP. I. GOD is the Saints Father Doct. 2 THE LORD of heaven and earth is not onely Father to men Angels creatures but also of all goodfellowes or the Saints after a speciall manner with the Father Iohn 1. 12. Rom. 8. 14 15. 1 Thes 1. 5. And a cloud of witnesses of Scriptures testifie this truth To the confirmation whereof I will use onely two Reasons it being as apparant and generally assented to as that the Sunne doth shine at noone day Reason 1 He who is Father to the Saints any some or all those wayes whereby one man is father to another he is the father of these goodfellowes But the Lord of heaven and earth is Father to the Saints all some or most of those wayes whereby one man is father to another Therefore the Lord of heaven and earth is the Father of these goodfellowes He who is Father to the Saints in regard of direction paternall procuration instruction imitation image and adoption is Father to the Saints most of those wayes whereby one man is father to another But the Lord of heaven and earth is Father to the Saints in those regards viz. 1. Man is father unto man by direction Gen. 45. 8. Thus God is Father to the Saints directing them by his Word which is a light to their feet and a lanterne to their paths And his Spirit leading them thereby Rom. 8. 14. so that they walk after the Spirit 2. Man by paternall procuration is father to man thus Iob was a father to the poore Iob 29. 16. And so is God a father of our society defending us from cursed calamities plucking us out of the jawes of the Lion and providing for us necessaries at the least so that we have Sufficient for our good if not satiety to give us contentment 3. Man is father to man in regard of instruction or doctrine 1 Cor. 4. 15. Gal. 4. 19. Thus is God much more pouring grace by his Spirit into the heart for Paul may plant Apollo water but God onely gives the increase 4. Man in regard of invention is father unto man who in regard of imitation is his sonne Gen. 4. 20. Iabal the father of such as dwell in tents The Divell thus is the father of all wicked ones Ioh. 8. 44. Thus is Abraham father of all godly persons who walke in the holy steps of Abraham Rom. 4. 12. Thus is God our Father we being followers of him as deare children Math. 4. 45. Eph. 5. 1. 5. Man is father to man in regard of image Gen. 5. 3. Some
with Daniel or barley loaves with our Saviour Christ be therewith S. W. R lib. 1. cap. 7 Turks care not Sect. 3. pag. 34. how little they be stow in Private buildings saying their meane cottages are good enough for their short pilgrimage though sumptuous in their Churches M Knol content Milke and fruit were the banqueting dishes of our fore-fathers 2. Hast thou cloaths to put on with Iacob Gen. 28. A house to lie in and cloathes to keepe thee warme be therewith content Thou hast cloathing What though it is of skinnes Adam the sole Monarch of the world had no better Gen. 3. 21. What though it is of haire Iohn Baptist that Seraphicall Angelicall Teacher had no better Math. 3. 4. But thou wouldst be a little gayish and trimme yet take heed of excesse seeke not gorgeous apparell seeke not nâ—w-fangled fashions carry not all thine ability upon thy backe seeke not to have asmuch in a ruffe as would wholly cloath thee but having convenient covering fitting thy calling be content Say not thy gorgeous attire is thine owne so are thine eares and eyes yet neither to be abused Content thy selfe to weare what is fitting It is not fit for Christians to fashion themselves unto this world Rom. 12. 2. It is not fit for subjects to weare a crowne nor servants to be as their Masters But I weare mins owne And may not a man offend with his ownâ— apparell doubtlesse yes sc In regard of the occasion if thou wearest it not for necessity or decency but because it is the fashion Rom. 12. 1. In regard of its maintenance sc when to maintaine thy jollity thou robbest either Magistrate Minister Hireling or other In regard of the effects when thine apparell doth justly grieve the good give occasion of scandall to the bad or hinder good exercises And when thine apparell is 1. Immodest 1 Tim. 2. 9. Not agreeable to thy calling hats are for heads not for hands gloves for the hands not for the feet 3. Not agreeable to thy condition and meanes of maintenance gold upon a hatband or shoe-strings none or little in the purse is very ridiculous 4. Not respecting the cry of the needy it is not fit to garnish one part of the body with gems billiments and brooches and the rest go naked and bare Be content therefore with fitting attyre It is better to have a gracious mind in a leather doublet then a base fantasticall mind in golden apparell In labouring to be like a gentleman in apparell yet none in truth thou provest thy selfe a brainelesse man Seeke for enough carke for no more superfluity makes a man neither warmer nor honester But it is some credit to be gay and fine But with whom With wise men No money in homely garments can take up more on trust then diverse others who are so greatly finish With God No he more esteemes of a leatherne yea a naked yea a Lazar Saint then of a velvet Devill Luke 16. 3. Hast thou an honest calling or trade of life Be therwith content Be not like the discontented owles of our times who looking with malitious eies upon that others have grieving at their owne supposing their callings too too base for their heroicall magnificent spirits in discontent thinking to amend them by exchanging overturne all forsaking that kind of life wherto they were apted and made fit by parents choice their owne experience and masters instruction they puzzle and weary themselves in their new-found vocations untill they can live in neither Is thy kind of life unlawfull Art thou an usurer c Then leave it Is it an honest calling Walke in it with contentment 4 Art thou a poore man yet be content with thine estate for consider If thou had'st riches so much desired God can make them barren like Hannah so much beloved 1. Sam. 1. 5. Infaâ—tem nudum cum te natura creavit Paupertatis oâ—us patienter ferre memento Cato lib. 1 21. and thy poore estate fruitfull like hated Peninnah 2. They are like puddles fayling most in time of greatest need 3. They make a man no better in Gods sight The Lord may give them as Iael gave drinke to Siscra Iudg. 4. 21. or Ehud gave Eglon a present Iudg. 3. 21. as Hester gave Haman a banquet Ester 7. or as the butcher gives the slaughter cattell a good pasture The mountaines which are full of golden mines are not usually cloathed with corne nor loaden with grasse 4. They are not as they seemâ— to be and are esteemed They seeme treasure as if they were for ever They are deemed substance as if without them men were but shadowes They are called goods as if they made men good so much worth of such ability account and reckoning But alas these are stolne names for they are thornes Mat. 13. 22. deceitfull Mar. 4. 19. and often golden Virtuti modicum vitio nil satis Adrian carth pag. 98. fetters 5. Thou hast but a very little Be it so nature is content with little grace with lesse it 's onely corruption of nature which is not content One saith well a very little contenteth vertue nothing satisfieth vice 5. Art thou in captivity famine reproches c. yet herewithall be thou content 1. Why O thou Son of God should'st thou be discontent with exile for thy fathers sake since thou canst not be exil'd out of thy fathers country the earth being the Lords Since the passage to heaven is open and easy from one country as from another The Lord being graciously present with his in Ezek. 11. 16 their captivities as with Ioseph Daniel c. 2. What if God for ends best knowne to himselfe layes upon thee famine nakednesse and such like calamities be therewith content and seeke not by wicked purloyning to relieve thy necessities heare what a heathen man could say I judge thee miserable because thou wast never troubled thou hast passed over thy life without an adversary Vertue is greedy of danger military men glory in thâ—ir wounds thou maist know a governour in a tempest a souldier in battell how can I know how much courage thou hast against poverty if thou flowest with wealth Whence can I c. Moreover consider 1. That these extremities can onely hurt the body discontent soule and body 2. That God hath promised sufficient either therefore he will give cloathing to cover the body or enable it as well as the hands and face to need none heare what our Homilie saith We are never contented and therefore we Hom. against 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 pag. 1â—4 prosper not he that ruffleth in his sables in his fine furred gowne corke slippers trimne buskins and warme mittens is more ready to chil for cold then the poore labouring man which can abide in the field all the day long when the north wind blowes with a few beggerly clouts about him 3. Els the Lord will supply these defects with patience and spirituall endowments 3. What if reproches disgraces
may dresse food for our owne comfort Decency of the body as clothing the same Preservation of goods by taking out of or defending from dangers Luc. 13. 15. And giving necessary provision to them Luc. 14. 5. Yea to the fatling beast to feed him 1. Because else he could not live so chearefully 2. The labour is the same in giving much or little 3. All creatures may then have the ordinary provision of the weeke at the least 4. Else to the hurt of the creature so losse of goods Necessity is sanctified and may stand for just excuse when we cannot keepe the rest of the commandements without breach of one of the rest e. g. I am bound to preserve life a man or beast is in danger of death I may breake the rest to save life God will have mercy and not sacrifice mercy is a worke of sanctification sacrifice a meanes we must leave the meanes and do the worke Tertullian saith God forbad humane workes not Tertul. lib. 2 contra Marcyonem pag. 185. Nec Sabbatt inspicis legem opera humana non divina prohibintem Non facies opus Quod Vtâ—que tuum Arcam vero circumserre neque quoti li enum opus vileri potest neque humanum sed bonum sacrosinctum ex ipso Dei praecepto utique divinum Divine Thou shalt do no manner of worke What manner of worke What kind of worke Namely thine owne But to carry about the Arke sc about the wals of Iericho can neither seeme a daily worke nor an humane but a good and a holy work and therefore from the very commandement of God Divine Those therefore I meane which may be forborne without breach of charity sinning against nature or hurt of the creatures And therefore 1. Whether those are not blame-worthy who trot about for gaine or pleasure buy and sell grinde and bake patch and mend or do any other outward or inward worke of man or woman which may be done before or stay till afterward 2. And if it be not good for each man to reason thus or after the like manner with his owne soule 1. Is the fourth Commandement a precept which is morall as it must needs be For 1. Else there would be but nine morall Precepts 2. It being delivered in mount Sinai at the Nec ejus observatio capit Lege data in Sinaised aute celebrabatur ut apparet ex Mannae pluvia Exod. 16. Martyr in Gen. 2. Ex hoc loco probabilis conjectura elicitur Sabbathi sanctitatem suisse priorent le ge ceric quum aute narravit Moses vetitoâ— fuisse die septimo Manna colligere videtur ex recepta notitiâ usu sumptum Cal. in 4. Precep same time by the same Law-giver after the same manner with more motives and a speciall Memento 3. Given in Paradise observed from the beginning before any Ceremoniall Law was given Neither did the observation of the Sabbath begin when the Law was given in Sinai but it was solemnized before as appeares by the raine of Manna Exod. 16. saith P. Martyr From this place a probable conjecture is fetched that the sanctification of the Sabbath was before the Law and truly when Moses did shew before that they were forbidden to gather Manna upon the seventh day he seemes to conclude that it was taken from received knowledge and use saith Mr. Calvin 2. Did our Saviour Christ Iesus confirme the morality of it comming to fulfill not to breake one jot or title of the Morall Law 3. And do the same reasons which bound the Iewes oblige me to the performance of such duties as in it are enjoyned and restraine me as well as them 1. God giving me sixe dayes as he gave them 2. Being my God as he was theirs 3. Proposing his example for my imitation And 4. I needing his blessing as much as they And doth this commandement precisely inhibite the doing of any manner of worke insomuch that those holy followers of Christ Luc. 23. 5 6. and their puritannicall precisenesse is commended abstained from so good a worke as to embalme the body of our Saviour their spices and oyntments being already prepared and shall I gad to faires and markets shall I walke about my closes or grounds except it be to meditate or to praise God for his bounty towards me shall I send my servants and cattell with corne c. Are these workes for the Lords Day Is the day none of mine and shall I spend it about mine owne affaires and profits Dread I to rob men and shall I presume to rob God yea him who is my God of his Day of his Holy-Day No no I will not trouble me therefore no more O rebellious flesh with thy many idle and godlesse pretences Thy covetous carkings formerly have made me with those worldly minded to go and see my grounds which I had purchased to prove mine oxen which I had bought when the Lord did graciously and earnestly invite me to him Thy mistrustfull diffidence hath pricked me forward with remerarious rashnesse to do many un-needfull actions thou having abashed me with a fearefull timidity of losse of undoing hast made me negligent to seeke principally the kingdome of heaven and to care for the morrow when it might sufficiently and time enough take care for it selfe Thy savage cruelty heretofore hath made me unmercifully bloudy to my precious soule servants and beasts fore-casting and fore-providing something for them to do on the Lords day Cease henceforward to molest me with these temptations I have now learned to be content with Gods allowance to me and dealing towards me I am now resolved to depend on him and on his gracious providence and by Gods helpe wil be so mercifull to my selfe servant and beast that we will not do any servile worke on Gods Day wherein we serve our selves and not God Whether sports and recreations yea such as at other 2. Consid Augustine Batly Babings Homil. Sâ—at times may be lawfull are not demonstrated to be unlawfull upon the Lords Day By many of those I have named before amongst whom S. Augustine is one who in another place as I have read not in him but cited speaking of some who rested to sports toyes hunting and nets saith It is to keepe a Qui vacabant nugu ludâ—s venatio nibus retibus c. Sabbath to the golden Calfe the Idoll of Aegypt not to the God of heaven To which I will adde Gualter who saith Therefore they cast farre away the impure workes of the flesh and the Proculergo abjiciunt impura carnis opera insanum studium voluptan dupeccant qui diem hunc superbiae sustus aleae poculu impuro voluptae tum slu lio tribuunt Dies fellos Majestati Aleissimi dedicatos nullu voluptanbus occupart Nec hujâ—t religiosi diet otia relaxantes obscrenis qutbuslibet patimur voluptatibus detiners nihil eodem die vindicet sibi scena theatralis aut Circense certa men tui
7. 38. 4. Shall wicked men who are obsequious to base Lords 4. Wicked men strive to make others bad serve with all dutifull observance first the world whose service is vaine Eccl. 2. 10. Hard bringing carking cares Eccl. 1. 14. Dangerous unfitting for the service of God 1 Ioh. 2. 16 Deceitfull offering with Iabin milke with the one hand a naile with the other exchanging for advantage copper for gold Secondly sinne whose service is base it being baser then the most fastidious creatures and exceeding tyrannicall recompencing its best and most dutifull observants with everlasting death Rom. 6. 23. Thirdly Sathan a grand enemie to mankind powerfull onely to punish promising liberty yet in hellish bondage joying at their destruction Shall these strive with tooth and naile and imploy their utmost endevors to hale and drag and use all fraudulent guiles and fawning glozes to win others to their pernicious and damnable society although hereby they aggravte their owne damnation And shall not we who serve the Lord of life whose service is as unlike to theirs as light to darknesse heaven to hell glory to shame Whose service is first most honourable in regard of our Lord who is King of Kings and Lord of Lords of whose kingdome there is no end In regard of our fellow-servants who are not the risse rabble of wicked men but those renowned Patriarchs as Abraham heroicall Kings as David magnanimous Prophets as Eliah blessed Apostles as Paul and all the company of glorious Angels and happy Saints in heaven triumphant and on earth militant Secondly most pleasant and delectable in regard of our Lord and Master who is no churlish Nabal oppressing Pharaoh or hard-dealing Laban But such whose words are full of delectation he calling us not onely servants but sonnes Exod. 4. 22 23. and friends and his deeds correspondent In regard of our taske his commandements being pleasant and not grievous And most gainefull bringing advantage by life and death sicknesse and health here and hereafter Shall not we I say imploy our utmost indeavours to conglutinate others into tâ—â—s so sweet society Seeing that by this means we do not diminish our own store as by parting with wordly substance nor keep our own without impaiâ—ing or augmenting it But hereby we increase graces here and glory hereafter 5. There is no meanes possible whereby we can benefit one another so much as by correcting our brethren as by Imparting grace to others the best benefit to them inlightening them with our knowledge imparting Gods graces to them and working grace in them For could we by our endeavours raise them to the highest pitch of honour mount them aloft into Hamans place of fauour and command So that their smiling countenances might make glad soâ—e their angry frownes strike dread into the hearts of others Could we ascertaine them of the full fruition of all the golden mountaines and fruitfull Ilands under the whole heavens Could we procure for the satisfying of their appetites the greatest satiety of all mellifluous Nectars and delicious aliments that earth ayre and water can affoord of all exquisite and resplendent garments curiously wrought and embroidered by the art of man finely perfum'd with the most odoriferous Myrrhe Aloes and Cassia and garnished with varietie of gemmes and belliments so that they are clothed in purple and fine linnen and fare deliciously every day Yet all these without grace are but so many silken manicles and golden fetters of a miserable wretch haled to wofull execution On the contrary Let a man be furnished with the last measure of those heavenly endowments of saving grace although he be the drunkards song a by-word to fooleâ— the anvile of all dunghill scorne and disdaine a monster amidst men Psal 71. 3. Zach. 3. 8. such an object of commiseration that may melt an Adamantine heart into pitifull compassion of his extreamest miseries Yet in this man the beloved of the Lord his rich inheritance peculiar portion rich jewell apple of his eye an heire of heaven a judge of the world Christs beautifull spouse never wanting a sweet comforter a never-failing friend who will not leave him untill it hath set an eternall crowne of glory upon his head Psal 84. 10. Poise these in an even ballance and we shall see grace as farre surmounting all these golden vanities as heaven doth earth the peerelesse Sunne a pinking candle and a golden mountaine a heape of dust 1. Grace is peculiar to the soule It s not the backe or belley but mans immortall soule which is the place wherein grace is resident 2. Grace is proper to the Saints Those who walke in the cursed wayes of damnation are strangers to Gods graces But those other thingâ— are common both to good and bad Absolon of an amiable beauty aswell as Ioseph Goliah matchlesse in power and prowesse aswell as Sampson Haman a Kings greatest favourite as well as Mordecaâ— Dives abounding in wealth aswell as Abraham 3. Grace of as long continuance as heaven it selfe and those crownes of immortality In regard of it selfe as love joy peace which shall extend even to eternity never ending Or in regard of its fruits the fruits of faith hope patience prayer c. being endlesse Those other are of so limber and brittle nature that there can be no assurance of their continuance Riches often mount aloft on Eagles wings leaving their owners in extreame scarcenesse Beauty is oft blasted by cares sorrowes discontents sicknesse and made disdainefull Strength many times is enfeebled by inlenesse gluttony drunkenesse adultery diseases c. Honourable advancement is often turned into scornefull contempt and hatefull obloquie Howsoever at the bed of death they must shake hands for ever 4. Grace is a most sweet refreshing comforter in all extremities This did revive David in his distresse This made Iob blesse God for taking away This made the Apostles rejoyce in afflictions And the Martyrs to contemne the utmost rage of hellish persecutors Those other have no more power to comfort in the needfull time of dread then congeal'd ice to give warmth to a starveling body tart vinegar to supple a smarting wound or smoothering smoke to comfort a tender eye Witnesse Achitophel who for all his great esteeme hangs himselfe Ahab who being but denied Naboths vineyard is sicke with griefe 6. Lastly considering that gaine is of such efficacy that it makes the martiall man to abandon all fearefull cowardise forsake the delight of his eyes and his tender children disregard his owne life and with heroicall prowesse encounter his formidable bloud-thirsty enemy What drives the ventrous mariner through so many perillous hazards and dangerous pericliations save onely hope of gaine Yea what doth edge the keene appetites of cursed and cruell inclosers oppressing landlords hellish usurers to grinde the faces of the poore purchase Gods displeasure and damne their soules save onely gaine This therefore being so prevalent let me use it as a spurre to pricke you forward to this so sacred
the sphericall Zones Could he not onely wish for with Alexander but also obtaine other worlds as an immeasurable addition to his former inheritance yet is there no more comparison betwixt this onely imagined soveraignty and the reall inheritance of Gods children then there is betwixt corruption and incorruption pollution and perfit purity lasting eternity and a fading moment heavenly treasure and earthly trash 1. Pet. 1. 4. To an inheritance incorruptible undefiled that fadeth not away reserved in the heavens 6. Parents provide marriages for theit children Even so 6. Marriage the Lord of heaven hath provided such an husbād for his children That if all the renowned excellencies of all mankind from Adam to the dreadfull day of judgement and of all angelicall beings which are and have bene were confer'd upon on men His comely feature should be hatefull deformity his amiable beauty loathsome ilfavourdnesse his quick-witted understanding blockish ignorance his angeliall eloquence rude barbarisme and his other perfections meere frailties in respect of those extraordinary transcendencies of Christ Iesus the husband of Gods children Rev. 19. 7 8 9. CHAP. II. Duty 1. Saints must love God IF God he our father we ought to love him Not onely Duty 1. doth Religion command children to love their parents but also nature it selfe requireth this duty some therefore derive Pilius of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the word signifying a sonne of a greeke word which signifieth a lover And I verily thinke this being so much talked off and practised in conceipted ostentation few which heare me this day thinke I need tell them they ought to love God nor perswade them to put the same in practise The simplest here present beeing ready to say though they come to the Church for fashion sake as their neighbours doe although they are not very bookish although they give little eare to the Word of God preached yet they know as much as the best preacher can tell them they knowing that they must love God above all and their neighbour as themselves and this they doe or else it is pittie they should live Loath I am to have you spend time to no purpose much lesse at a Sermon for if all words should be gracious much more of a Minister in publique to a congregation as from God And therefore did I not thinke it more then needfull to perswade you to love God Did I not heare painted sepulchers satanicall lyars and other cursed impes of that damned Apostata say theylove God Did I see him lou'd in deed as well as in word in truth as in tongue in practise as in profession I would willingly have spent my paines about some filiall duty lesse thought upon then on this so much talked of yet little practised For if we but inquire at the oracle of this our father we shall find recorded in indelible characters that such who truly love God Hate that which is evill Psal 97. 10. Signes 1. 2. Keepe Gods commandements Exod. 20. 6. Ioh. 15. 10. sc sincerely although imperfectly desiring and endeavouring to performe things commanded Behave themselves conscionably in their calling Ioh. 21. 15. Conforme themselves to God 1. Ioh. 4. 17. being followers of him as deare children Love not the world 1. Ioh. 2. 15. Love truely Gods children 1. Ioh. 4. 20. Often thinke upon God as their chiefest treasure Mat. 6. 21. And love Christs appearing or comming to judgement 2. Tim 4. 8. Iam. 1. 12. And then having surveyed-with a carefull inquisitive view the carriages and conditions of most men I much feare after a diligent scrutiny 1. We having compared such who detest sinne because its a breach of Gods law and therefore eschue and flie from it as from a serpent With those who thirst after impiety as greedily as the chased deare after the water brookes or the gaping earth after the dew of heaven and solace themselues with as great delectation in silthinesse and superfluity of naughtinesse as Leviathan in the restlesse Ocean 2. Such who keepe Gods commandements with sincerity of heart they to the vtmost of their power leaving undone all evill forbidden and doing all good duties commanded not for any sinister aime or by-respect but for the Lords sake because he hath commanded these and forbidden those and being universall in this their obedience neither appliable like the starre Mercury to every adjacent nor the turning weather cocke hurried about with every blast of contrary winde remaining the same in all companies places and at all times like the greene ivi◠keeping the same colour in the sharpest winter that it hath in the pleasant summer With those who no whit regard those sacred lawes written with the finger of the worlds creator and those who unequally and unjustly share their obedience betwixt the Lord and his grand enemie the devill such who have their changeable suites sometimes seeming to observe Gods commandements for sinister respects otherwhiles namely in secret and amidst their villanous complices no whit regarding those divine and more then angelicall direction 3. Compare we those who walke conscionably in their callings being carefull to have the soules of their children and servants deck'd with the invaluable robes of Christs Righteousnesse nourished and strengthened with the food of eternall life With that carelesse company which regard no more so that they be of comely feature neately trimd finely fedde of liberall education and richly provided for and those vilest of men who by their wicked examples staine their purest times with the blackest dye of hellish impieties Sathans cognisance feeding their immortall soules with the damned art of swearing lying cursing and such like venome and poyson of Aspes 4. Those who conforme themselves to the glorious example of our heavenly father doing their vtmost devoir that they may be holy pure perfect and mercifull as their father in heaven is With that degenerating company of men which will doe the lusts of the divell Could we segregate those which are crucified to the world and have it crucified to them and although they love the good creatures and gifts of God yet it is neither preposterously irreligiously nor unequally but in order sc first God then godlinesse then good men enemies then profit then pleasure 6 Those whose hearts are fast glued to the Lord Iehouah and his crownes of immortality as their only treasure 7. Those who love with all entirenesse of affection the sonnes of God And Those who love the appearing of our blessed Saviour having a comfortable assurance of his love and a sincere care to please him in all things From those which love the world servilely sensually preposterously immoderatly disorderly and undiscreetly Those whose chiefest treasure is on earth Those who are inraged with implacable malice against the children of God and their sincerity And from such who love the Lords appearing no more then villanous malefactours the comming of a just and righteous Iudge And it will manifestly appeare I much feare that few onely
creature Instance we in what we can Be it for proportion ilfavoured beyond all imagination be it more pestiferous then the eye-slaying Basilisk and hideous Gorgon Let it have all the concurring ingredients of misery and contempt being the subject of extreame wretchednesse and an object of hatred to men and other creatures Yet man not beloved of God is beyond all comparison more wretched death being a period to its calamities and an entrance to the others unsufferable and never ending torments But let a man be beloved of God although he be table talke for hypocriticall mockers at feasts a by-word to men vilâ—r then the earth the drunkards song and trampled under foot by every stigmaticall varlâ—t yet is he as honourable as an heire of heaven a member of Christ and a child of God Do we then as we do if we are in our right wits desire God to love us and shall not we love him againe Reason therefore thus with thy selfe O man Are there so many profitable advantages accomâ—dating true love to God and shall I neglect them Hath true love to God such beneficiall effects and wilt thou despise them The want thereof such dangerous execrations and wilt thou incurre them Is love to God that great and first commandement and wilt thou transgresse it Dost thou thinke to have the love of God without which thou art most miserable and thou not loving him Is it fit for children not to love their father No no if other men will hate yet I am resolved henceforth to love God Yea and expresse the same by hating what is evill Obedience to Gods commandements A conscionable discharge of the duties of my calling Conformity to God Not loving the world Entirely loving the Saints Often thinking on God as my chiefest treasure And loving the comming of Christ to judgement CHAP. III. Duty 2. Saints must shunne sinne IS God our Father Then ought we to consider advisedly Duty 2. of our noble parentage and with all circumspect consideration take heed we disgrace it not nor distaine our Fathers houshold And imploy our endeavours to the utmost to honour and glorifie our Father and grace his faithfull family by our vertuous conversations It is not seemly for a Kings son to defile himselfe with contaminating dung and such like sordid filth it 's not for them to consort with fellowes of base inordinate and immorigerous ranks How much more unfit is it for Gods sonnes children to a King truly really whose kingdome is of such large extension that heaven hell earth and all places are within his royall government and of such commanding power that all created beings whether ruling Kings or potent Emperours whether Coelestiall Angels or infernall Divels stand his subjects to do him homage and that not for a moment or some small time of continuance but through all eternity to pollute themselves with sinne and impiety more loathsome then any thing whatsoever e. g. Be it that a man from top to toe is soyled with the most noysome excrements that are imaginable to be upon the face of the earth yet with a small quantity of water and a little industry of man it 's easy to have him cleansed Suppose a man to be as it were clad with boyles and botches from the sole of the foot to the crowne of the head yet it is possible that good diet wholsome ayre the helpe of skilfull Phisitians should restore him to perfect sanity But all the water in Abana Parphar Iordan nor the whole Oâ—ean is of force to wash off nor the most excellent diet wholsome ayre drugges and pearles of price hornes of Vâ—icornes stones of Bezar ordered by the exactest skill of men and Angels is availeable to purge away sinne It is onely the bloud of Christ which cleanseth from sin 1 Ioh. 1. 7. What made those forâ—orne Apostate fiends of glorious Angels to become damned Divels detested of God Angels and men Sure I am not their Creation it being excellent but their depravation their sinne Whence is it that the Lord doth hate his owne Ordinances New Moones Sabbaths and prayers Isa 1. 15 What occasioneth the Lord to turne a fruitfull land into barrennesâ—e save the iniquity of those that dwell therein Psal 107. 37. Why did the Lord drowne the whole world with an overflowing deluge overturne those pleasant and fertile cities even as the Garden of God Gen. 13. 10. with fire and brimstone save onely because of their sinnes By which particulars it is most perspicuous that nothing whatsoever so filthily polluteth as sinne and therefore such persons whose father is the great King ought not to pollute themselves therewith What els meane those Scriptures 2 Tim. 2. 19. Let every one who names the name of Christ depart from iniquity 1 Ioh. 3. 8. He who commits sinne is of the Divell Ver. 9. Whosoever is borne of God sinneth not And againe Hee cannot sinne because hee is borne of God 1 Ioh. 2. 1. These things have I written that you sinne not 1. Mistake me not I pray I intend not the least allowance of Donatists Pelagians Catharists and Familists who glory of perfect purity yea to be as pure as Christ in heaven of freedome from all sinne the Scriptures telling me that in many things we offend all Iam. 3. 2. I seeing the Publican whose prayer was accepted saying God be mercifull to me a sinner Luke 18. 13. Saint Paul complaining to be of sinners the chiefe 1 Tim. 1. 15. And our Saviours owne Apostles commanded to pray forgive us our trespasses not for modesty sake as Pellagians affirme but of consciousnesse of humane frâ—ilty as saith Saint Hierome He who commanded to sinne no more Ioh. 5. 14. Commanded also to pray daily for forgivenesse He who said whosoever is borne of God sinneth not 1 Ioh. â— 6. Said also If we say we have no sinne we deceive our selves and the truth iâ— not in us 1 Ioh. 1. 8. We make God a lyar and his word is not in us verse 10. Although we know God heareth not sinners Ioh. 9. 31. Yet we know also that Christ came to call sinners to repentance The same God who directed Balaams tongue to say God hath beheld no iniquity in Iacob nor seene perversenesse in Israel Num. 23. 21. Directed the tongâ—e of Moyses the man of God to say Thou settest our sins before thee our secret sinnes in the light of thy countenance Psal â—0 8. What then is there contradiction in the Scripture No such matter both the one and the other are the undeniable sacred truths of God God seeth no sinne in his people sc with a revenging eye as to condemne his people for their sinnes That mandate sinne no more is a comparative speech whereby the cured is exhorted to strive that his sinnes be not such nor so many as they had beene but that their force might be weakned their number lessened and occasions avoided God heareth not sinners i. such who make a trade of sinning suffering
remission of sinnes how and by whom wherein every sincere Christian may behold clearely the unparalel'd love of Christ Iesus freeing him by his owne painefull passion from the guilt and guerdon the due desert and dominion the power and punishment of his sinnes 5. Let it be upon the inheritance which is incorruptible undefiled not fading away reserved in the heavens c. And I think it wil be granted without contradiction that such like meditations make the godly soule to leape for joy 6. Let it be upon dismall death and mouldring mortality even this will comfort the heavenly minded soule loving the appearing of Christ longing after the same with the Bride in the Revelation certifying him that these miseries are but momentany and that this miserable mortality shal be swallowed up of glorious immortality 7. Let it be of the judgements of God denounced or inflicted upon others or upon himselfe even these contemplations want not matter of consolation to that soule which considereth Gods infinite love sending no greater he deserving the extreamest enabling him to make a good use of them and to beare them christianly This I suppose is a commodious and profitable necessary and warrantable Christian not Iewish resolution to abstaine from those worldly and wanton words workes and thoughts and to be wholly imployed and that delightfully in those holy and heavenly contemplations communications and actions And that I may stirre you up to put in practice this so laudable sweet and profitable resolution to those former reasons and motives I have intermingled in my former passages give me leave to adde these following reasonings and pious arguings 1. Is the Lords Day the queene of dayes yea the Lords market day for our soules wherein we are to buy Isa 55. 2. without money or mony worth the heavenly and celestiall bread water wine and milk of Gods sacred Word and saving graces the golden gifts and precious merits of Christ to inrich our faith Rev. 3. 18. The eye-salve of true wisdome and the Spirit of light to illuminate our spirituall blindnesse and the white raiment of Christs righteousnesse that we may be clothed and that the shame of our nakednesse do not appeare and shall we passe it away in wanton delights in fruitlesse and hurtfull discourses in distrustfull and distracting musings or in needlesse and dunghill actions And not rather spend this Day in buying such peerelesse traffique not onely in the publique assemblies but also before and after the same by Divine contemplations heavenly communications fervent and faithfull prayer and other such like pious Lords Dayes practices 2. Is this the Lords Day not mine his Holy Day no common or prophane one therefore to be sanctified therefore to be kept holy and shall we shew such intolerable ingratitude as to deny so small use of time to him that gives to us so much and so large use of time 3. Is it a matter of duty and not of curtesie of charge and not of choice of allegiance and not of liberty of necessity and not of indifferency not permitted but commanded to sanctifie the Lords Day and keepe it as holy as we can and shall not wee use our utmost endeavour to doe the same 4. Do those who conscionably sanctifie the Lords Day imitate the prime and purest examples walking in those paths which have beene traced out by David Nehemiah and such like ones by Iesus Christ such a Sonne such a Saviour by the Lord Iehovah who rested the seventh Day from his worke of creation although as easie to him as to speake and cause it to be created And shall we be drawne into unwarranted courses or omit necessary pious duties upon Gods Day because many who are great Schollers good Preachers great men the wealthiest in our parish and many honest men make no bones of worldly discoursings unneedful actions nor are very forward in those other substantiall duties Learning they may have wisdome greatnesse yea goodnesse yet may their example be erroneous no sufficient patterne for imitation in many things we offend all yea and good St. Paul would be followed no otherwise then he followed Christ 1 Cor. 11. 1. Be it they be wise or wealthy honourable or honest who give or take liberty yet sure we are we take the surest and safest course yea the most commodious and comfortable having Gods precept for our warrant and his example for our encouragement Powerfull they may be but he is omnipotent wise they may be but he is wisdome it selfe honest they may be he goodnesse it selfe 5. Since the Lords Day is a blessed Day so called either 1. Because it is instituted to Gods service 2. Or because the Lord gave it a singular priviledge to be a Day of rest and holinesse a Day of delight and heavenly feasting to the world 3. Or because the Lord doth blesse more effectually all such who conscionably keepe it holy on that Day then any other so that then they enjoy after an extraordinary manner this transcendently sweet and lovely fellowship with the Father We for our parts will alienate and estrange our soules tongues and bodies so farre forth as in us lieth from such workes such words and thoughts which withdraw the mind from God and endeavour to spend those little parcels of time which remaine to us exempt from the publique assemblies of the Saints and the doing of some few necessary actions in Divine contemplations Christian communications such pious and holy actions that so the Lord may suppe with us and we with him Rev. 3. 20. We feasting him with the fruit of our true repentance 2. With our faith beleeving and applying the Word and promises of God 3. By serving God faithfully giving up our soules and bodies holy and acceptable sacrifices to him he feasting us in his Word and Sacraments That so he may dwell in us and we in him and to conclude that we may obtaine if still we want communion with God or get if already we have a more perfect and full assurance of our fellowship with the Father CHAP. XIII The eight Meanes and Duty Chusing the things which please God What those things be Diverse chusers Which are best HAve we or desire we fellowship with the Father Shew 8. Meanes Duty it and seeke it by chusing the thing which pleaseth the Lord This chusing being both a marke and meanes of mans communion with the Father Isa 56. 4. Where and who is he that would not be a chuser might the choice tend to his reall and seeming contentment With what greedy graspings would some possesse mountaines of gold silver pearles and precious stones and worlds of wealth With what enraged bloudy and implacable cruelty would some bathe their hands and glad their hearts in the last groanings and effusion of the most warme and in most hearts bloud of their enemies How would some ingrosse kingdome after kingdome yea one world after another How would some plunge themselves into a bottomlesse Ocean of voluptuous delights
c. Cap. 5 pa 5. 60. faith relatively to the object Christ not for the act of it Faith justifieth not by the act believing but as the instrument in applying the object which is Christ as the hand is said to heale Ibid. pag. 80. onely by applying the medicine or to enrich by receiving a treasure or to feed by putting meate into the mouth as we say a child c. It is Christ that is the Authour and matter of our justification it is Christ who applyeth the same unto us as for faith it is but an instrument to apprehend and a hand to receive Christs benefits for ours Or as Paraeus briefly saith Faith justifieth instrumentally the blood of Christ meritoriously Feâ—es iustificat orgâ—â—cè sanguâ—â— Christi meritoriè Pataus in Rom 3. faith doth not apprehend these by power from it selfe but by vertue of the Lords covenant so that Christ and his merits are the believers not simply because he believes but because he believes upon precept and promise the Lord promising to impute the righteousnesse of his Sonne to us for our righteousnesse if we believe This faith layes hold upon Christs painefull sufferings sufficient for all the sinnes of all men and so freeth the believing sinner from the guilt and punishment of sin and from eternall damnation It layes hold upon the perfect obedience of Christ in fulfilling the Law hereby curing his owne actuall disobedience of the Law and applyeth the perfect holinesse of the humane nature of Christ whereby he is accepted as perfectly righteous of God and by this his originall corruption is healed 1. Are they happy whose sinnes are pardoned as indeed they are for when sinne is pardoned such debts and trespasses are forgiven which we could never pay nor any remit Qui solus mundus est mundare praevalet immunda Greg. Papa in Iob 14. 4. Nee homo nec Angelus Aug. Agricola non vitis efficlum Ad solam Triuitatem pertinet Idem Tom. 9 in Ioan. 15. pag. 444. save the omnipotent Iehovah Isa 43. 25. Nor any make satisfaction for and purge out except the Lord Iesus and that with his owne bloud 1 Ioh. 1. 7. When sinne is pardoned such spots and blemishes are forgiven which made us and our best actions loath some unto God Isa 1. 14. 15. And guilty of eternall damnation Rom. 6. 23. Is remission of sins such a favour that it hath for its efficient cause God only and his beloved Sonne Christ Iesus Isa 43. 25. Rom. 6. 25. Its moving cause the meere mercy truth and promise of God Eph. 1. 7. It s meritorious cause the death of Christ 1 Pet. 1. 18 19. And its finall Gods glory Ier. 33. 8 9. And the sinners salvation then they must needs be happy whose sinnes are forgiven Psal 32. 1 2. Rom. 4. 7 8. 2. Are they happy who being sinners are notwithstanding accounted righteous by the righteousnesse of Christ imputed as they must needs be for by this righteousnesse of Christ we are made the righteousnesse of God 2 Cor. 5. 21. The whole obedience of Christ with the merit thereof eternall life is made ours as if we had done the one and deserved the other yea by this we have store of supplies for all our wants We are poore Christ is our riches we are naked Christ is our garments we are blind Christ is our eye-salve Rev. 3. 18. We are deformed Christ is our beauty Rev. 19. 8. 3. Are they happy who being enemies to God by reason of sinne are made friends to the Lord they being reconciled to God by Christ having their sinnes done away and themselves arayed with the perfect righteousnesse of Christ as they needs must for what greater misery then to be at enmity with the Lord And what greater felicity then to be in league with God Rom. 8. 31. For if God be for us who can be against us 4. Is peace with God a great favour as it is it costing the bloud of Christ to make it Col. 1. 20. It passing all understanding Phil. 4. 7. And being a fore-runner of that perfect rest and joy the Elect have in heaven 2 Pet. 3. 14. 5. Is it a great favour to be Gods adopted children as it is intruth the Lord hereby taking us into his owne family and accepting us as his owne children not because he wanted an heire he living and reigning for ever not for want of children for he had a naturall Sonne not because this Sonne was unfit to inherit he being as fit as his Father But of his meere grace and bounty we being by nature children of wrath disobedience and the Devill This being such a blessing that by vertue of this we are made Christs brethren heires Gal. 3. 18. Heires of God joynt-heires with Christ Rom. 8. 17. Of Gods kingdome Iam. 2. 5. By vertue of this we are Lords over all creatures save Angels we have them to guard us and all things working for our good This is such a favour then which God could not have bestowed upon us a greater * Pluâ— est cum Paulus ait heredes nos esse coheredes Christs quam si mille mundos nedum coelum terram cum omnibiâ— bonu noâ— reipsa â—â— atâ—râ—um 〈…〉 siâ— osâ—sse 〈◊〉 in Rom. 8. 17. It is more when Paul saith we are heires and co-heires with Christ then if he had affirmed that we should indeed enjoy for ever a thousand worlds not onely heaven and earth with all good things therein If it was no small preferment for David to be sonne in law to Saul 1 Sam. 18. 23. Then what preferment is it to be the Lords adopted children * Quid 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 conserra potest An non excellentior Majestaâ— est esse 〈◊〉 Dei 〈◊〉 silium potentissina Monarchae 〈◊〉 terra Hoâ— beneficio nihil 〈◊〉 est vel excellentius â—rentius in Isa 38 What may be compared to such dignitie Is it not a more excellent prerogative to be the Sonne of the God of heaven then sonne of the most potent Monarch upon earth There is nothing more high or surmounting this benefit This is such a favour that a reverend Divine saith thus of it * M. Greeneham Aphorismes As farre as the spirit is above the flesh God above men heaven above earth eternity above time so farre is the new creation above the old This is such a blessing that Saint Iohn cals all to admire what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us that we should be called the sonnes of God 1 Ioh. 3. 1. 6. Is hope of the glory of God an extraordinary benefit as it is for by this with patience we looke for the accomplishment of all good things By this we undergoe afflictions with a contented mind By this we being inwardly cheared and caused outwardly to confesse the same to the glory of God encouragement of the Saints amazement of wicked ones and strengthening of our selves to continue against all discouragements and
fellowship 219 c. Grace how like 4. Its spreading nature and excellencie 19 c How it may be lost how not 118 c. We must labour to worke it in others and why 19 c. We must grow in grace if we wil be like Christ 262 263. H HAte sinners and how 10. Sinne and why 39 Hearing of Gods Word needfull and excellent 142 c. Obiections against it answered 143 How to heare and faulty hearers 14â— c. How we must heare and why 172. 181. Heaven hoped for in vaine by many 88. Holinesse See sanctification How the Saints are holy Honour due to God How God is honoured Why with soule and body both Why with the soule especially How with the tongue and life 72 c. Motives to honour God 84 c. Honour of the Saints 198. And of their communion See glory Hope of Saints its excellency 236. Hosts are Gods 122. Husbands duty 203. Saints husband transcendent 46 203. Hypocrites how hurtfull 26 55. I IGnorance hurtfull its fruits 97 273. Inheritance of Saints unparalel'd 45. Inhabitation in Christ See Christ Whence it is 270 271. Ingrossers of corne censured 67. Imitation of God wherein 138 c. Of Christ wherein and why 257. Of men wherein 262. Imprecations to be shunned though Saints have imprecated and why 76. Imputation of Christs righteousnesse 235. Ioy of the Saints 129 192 224. Why they reioyce 239. Iustice of God by whom abused Obiections against it answered 77. Iustification handled with its causes and fruits 233 c. Whence it is how it differs from sanctification 237. How once iustified are alwayes 240. K KNowledge saving honoureth God 73. It is needfull to do Gods will 97. and necessary to enioy Gods Spirit 272. L LAbour in lawfull callings commendable 24. When not to be taxed of covetousnesse 68 103. Labour on the Lords Day See workes Lords Day why so called 150. Duties of the Lords Day See Sabbath Law how it is kept by the Saints 187. It binds How Christians are under the Law how not 184 192. How free from the Law 243 c. Liberalitie See mercy It s excellency 224. Liberty of Christians frees not them from Gods service 192. Not from authority gives not liberty to sinne Frees not from sinne 243. Not from the obedience of the Morall Law 243 c. Wherein Christian liberty consists and its excellency 248 c. Life godly honoureth God 83. Love of God to us how great Gods lovelinesse 49 c. We ought to love God Who truly love him 46 c. Their paucity 47 c. Love to God greatly rewarded the first and great commandement and how 49 c. It honoureth God 74. By it we cleave to God 190 The rule of love 194 c. What the Saints do love 239. Motives to love God 49 c. Love all men why and how all Saints and how 9 c. Love of Saints whence M MAn an excellent creature 85. Serves himselfe sinfully served sinfully how Disswasives Meditation for the Lords Day 165. Delightfull meditations 173. See thoughts Mercy of God what 79 60. To whom it belongs no incouragement to sinne 60 79. By whom it is abused 79. Mercifull workes of diverse sorts Their excellency 170 c. Who must give when how much of what how 13 c. N NEw creatures How Saints have all parts new 238 c. O OAths haÌ„dled by creatures 81. Rashnes Disswasives 81. Excuses answered 82. See swearing Obedience to Gods Law part of the Covenant of mans part 182. P PEace of Saints excellent with them necessary 34 c. What we must yeeld to for peace 36. It s excellency 235. Wicked have no peace 226 c Perfection how Saints perfect how not 139 242. Obiections answered 55. Persecutors of good men wofull 126 c. 209 c. Pharisees what who like them in these dayes 56. Piety a cause of persecution 212. Please God what pleaseth God that is to be chosen 177. Poore of two sorts 68. They must depend upon God 68. Be content 109. Poverty not to be feared 123. Christs poverty 222. Prayerlesse persons woefull 140. What prayers are fruitlesse 140. What kind of prayer is prevailing 141. It is a duty for the Lords Day 170. Yea delightfull 172. It is part of the covenant 182. Needfull 272. Whence it is 270. To pray for earthly things lawfull 103. Preachers are builders 207. Their faults may not keepe us from hearing 143 c. Priviledges of the Saints 218 c. Prophanest people usually the greatest persecutours 212 Profession is good though some Professors are bad 29 c. Providence good and lawfull 68 103. See depend on Gods providence Pure how Saints are pure 141 242. Puritanes what meant 29 212 No Pharisees 56. Not covetous 69. Not of wicked life 214. Scarce any of them begge 70. Or come to the gallowes 113. R REading Scripture and good Bookes a Sabbath duty and how to read 169. Recreation for the Lords Day 171. What is unlawfull 160. Redemption for Gods honour 80 86. It s excellency 86. Regeneration whence 270. It s necessity Danger of its want â— 72. Reliefe See mercy Remission of sinnes a great favour to whom it belongs 224. See forgivenesse Repentance late very dangerous 61 c. Reproofs how to be used who faulty Why we should reprove 32 c. Restitution 17 39. Riotous persons usually covetous 66. Revenge a great sinne 39. Reproches for Christ should not discontent 110. Not to be feared 123. Riches uncertainty 105. Vanity 106. Of the Saints 222 c. S SAbbath Day to be kept holy the name is Morall it s many names Motives to keep it holy and what then lawfull and unlawfull 149 c. Sacraments of the Iewes and ours how the same how differ Excellency of ours 181 c. Saints fellowship See fellowship Their excellency 127. Their portion to be afflicted 126 210 Sanctification handled with its fruits how it differs from iustification 237 c. It is necessary 272. Whence it is 270. Sathan not to be feared 124. His obiections against perseverance answered 119. Scripture though alledged by Hereticks decides controversies 2â—6 Seeking of God a needfull duty what it is manner and meanes of seeking and motives to seeke God 146 c. Servants of God who who not Services of God and of others How to serve God and why bad Masters hindering this service of God 191 c. Sicke persons duty 170 Visiting them a Sabbath duty 170. How to visit who faulty in visiting 170. Sincerity needfull 92 272. Its signes 93. 〈…〉 a Sabbath 〈…〉 ing 〈…〉 Sinnes 〈◊〉 be concealed 23. And why 28. Sinne 〈◊〉 shunned 53. Yea secret sinnes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 57 9â— Least degrees of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 all sinne and why sweet sinner 9 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 sins of Saints and wicked men 57 c. How good men sinne ibid. What they do having sinned 59. How they are free from sinne 124 245. Their sinnes no incouragements to sin 62 c. 〈◊〉 encouragements answered 60 c. Disswasives from sinne 63 136 c. Sinne must be shunned if we imitate Christ 262. How sinne is infinite 78. God no author of sinne 77. It is an evill master by whom it is served disswasives from serving it 198. Sinnes of former times â—s great as now 254 255. Why seeme greater now 255. Sheepe of Christ their duty 276. Sonnes of God who 201. Their duty See Father Society See fellowship Soule is to honour God and first 73. Sparing how commendable 25. Spirit of God dwels in Saints Its fruits in them their miserie who want and scorne this co-habitation 270 271. Who falsly boast of the Spirit Who have who want the Spirit 272 273. Duties of both 274. How the Spirit is grieved how quenched how gotten how kept 275. Sports whether lawfull on the Lords Day Reasons Disswasives 160 c. Strength Spirituall whence 207. Swearing now an honour to God 80 Anabaptists confuted Disswasives from all evill kinds of swearing 80 c. Excuses answered 81 c. Sorrow of Saints 239. Sufferings See afflictions T TOngue is to honour God 74. Many wayes 74 c. Thoughts unlawfull on Gods Day 164. Time-serving hurtfull 93. V VIsiting the sicke a Sabbath duty How who faulty 170 Vsury a filthy sinne 92 100. W VVAnts temporall how supplied to the Saints 123. Will of God must be done 88. It s reward 88. It must be done totally 90 Faithfully 92. Timely 93. Continually 95. Meanes motives let removed 96 c. Mans will contrary to Gods 97. Word of God a Word of faith grace salvation reconciliation life 142. It s excellency 75 172. It is to be talked of 74. Not to be iested with 75. No to defend vice nor disâ—hearten vertue 75. Not to be used in charmes 76. Words not fit for the Lords Day 163. What then commendable 167 c. Workes of God for his glory mans good 165. Workes unlawfull for the Lords Day with disswasives 157. World by whom served disswasives from serving it 197. Wrath a great sinne 39. Wicked men are fooles 128. Their society to be shunned and why 6 c. 135 c. Y YOung people should do Gods will and why 93.
must if you desire this communion it being a meanes to obtaine fellowshippe with the Father Notwithstanding because there be many bad masters in this world which wooe and intice all allure and draw too many to forsake the Lord and to serve them I will in few words shew that of all the services in the world this of the Lords is farre the best 1. Man 's owne flesh is oft his master which he carefully doth serve 1. By too much pampering of it 2. By an over carking and caring for the things of the body And 3. By fulfilling the lusts of the flesh Saint Paul was of another mind he kept under his body and made it serve him 1 Cor. 9. 27. And forbids us to make provision for the flesh c. Rom. 13 14. As for this service it is no whit for a mans advantage Their end is destruction whose god is their belly whose glory is in their shame who mind earthly things Phil. 3. 19. 2. Man serves man First having a more firme dependance upon man then God regarding more the authority of man then of God Thus Papists serve man with whom it matters not what God saith so be they have the Popes approbation and many other do so with whom the word of man is more authenticall then the Word of God Secondly reposing more confident affiance in the skill of man Asa-like 2. Chron. 16. 12. or power and valour Isa 31. 1. The contrary we see in David Psal 20. 7. Thirdly having mens persons in admiration Iude 16. Thus parasiticall Prophets like Ahabs 400. and soothing companions by flattering ostentation have men in admiration for their person riâ—hes honour nobility c. without respect of the feare of God or true vertue honouring them onely because they be rich or noble by the way great men have this miserie they are most admired least admonished Thus who in his right wits would serve man considering 1. How helplesse he is Isa 2. 22. Cease from man whose breath is in his nostrills for wherein is he to be accounted of these Masters cannot redeeme a brother nor give a ransome to God for him Psal 49. 6. 7. 2. How execrable Isa 31. 1. Ier. 17. 5. 3. How base and contemptible it is for man so to submit to man made of the same materials workman manner and in that respect his equall turning to dust and rottennesse as well as he 3. Many men serve the world viz. the ambitious by his inordinate desire of honour and striving for preferment serves honour and an ambitious humour The Covetous by his love of riches and obeying the avaritious desires thereof serves Mammon the voluptuous person by being too much addicted to carnall delights serves pleasure These have a Master and a service But such which makes them much to be pittied not at all to be envied for alas First they serve vanity as Solomon concludes who had a greater experiment of them all then any other Eccl. 1. 2. the service of vanity must needs be vaine Secondly neither is it onely vaine but hardly tormenting Eccl. 1. 14. 2. 10. Vexation of spirit How doth this service abound with excruciating cares tormenting discontents ignoble jealousies disquieting feares base flatteries restlesse contrivements and an innumbred swarme of such like anxious perplexities Thirdly neither is here all this Master is a deceitfull cousener not much unlike Iacobs Master Laban giving a blearey'd Leah for a promised Rahel her best servitours often faile of their expectations or if not so they prove like Sodomes apples not worth the gathering or a wormeaten nut not worth the cracking filling the breakers mouth with filth and rottenesse Fourthly but there is a worse matter in this service then all this If any man love the world the love of the Father is not in him 1. Iohn 2. 15. and no man can sâ—rve both God and Mammon Matth. 6. 24. 4. There is another Master which too many men serve his name is sin Iohn 8. 34. whosoever commits sin is the servant of sin Whosoever of his own accord readily obeyeth the desires and motions of sinne is the servant of sinne Of such servants Saint Peter speakes 2. Pet. 2. 19. serving their lusts 1. Obeying the wicked motions thereof consenting to them or practising them Titus 3. 3. S. Paul forbids us of this service Rom. 6. 6. and acknowledgeth that once we were servants to this evill Master Rom. 6. 17. 19. 20. This is a service strongly bewitching men with amiable enchantments having abundance of obsequious observants But doe they know whom and what they serve I presume no for did they they could not but abandon with loathing detestation a Master 1. So base and vile then which nothing more fastidious or excrementitions 2. So abounding with such multiplicity of various impieties then which no service more tedious and troublesome wherein a man serves not two but a multitude of Masters serving sinne in the lusts thereof Rom. 6. 12. 3. So cruell then which none more tyrannicall and bloudy paying its best observants with as bad wages as may be eternall death Rom. 6. 23. Iam. 1. 15. These are services but not like ours although worldlings now as in Iobs time say or thinke What is the Almighty that we should serve him and in Malachy 3. 17. it is in vaine to serve God Yet we know this service to be of all other 1. Most honourable For 1. Our Master is not some Kings greatest favourite nor yet some potent Prince nor yet a terrene Monarch swaying the Soveraigne Scepter for his time of the whole world But a Lord of Lords and King of Kings whose is the kingdome the power and glory then which no Master more honourable 2. Our fellow-servants are all the holy ones of God as Abraham and those pious Patriarches such as Moses and Eliah and those Divine Prophets such as David and those other godly Governours the heavenly company of glorious Angels Rev. 19. 10. Yea our blessed Saviour our fellow-servant Phil. 2. 7. Then which no fellow-servants more honourable 2. Most gainefull these servants gaine Christ Phil 3. 8. Pardon of sinnes Gods favour his blessed Spirit yea temporall favours if commodious for them shall moreover and above be added to them Mat. 6. 33. If they have not riches it is because they are not good for them If they want health Temporalia non sunt bona nisi in quantum ordinantur in coelestia it is because it is not good for them If their life is cut short they are taken away from the evill to come Yea moreover as this service gaines all things 1 Cor. 3. 21. c. And as a good friend loves at all times Prov. 17. 7. So this service brings in gaines at all seasons in sicknesse and health prosperity and adversity Rom. 8. 28. Yea in life and death Phil. 1. 22. Another man dies his gaines die with him Psal 49. 17. His treasure was laid up on earth therefore leaving this world
he parts with his treasure the servant of God dies his gaines follow him Rev. 14. 13. His treasure was laid up in heaven departing hence therefore he followes his treasure goes to his gaine Perhaps he forgoes a materiall building and layes downe an earthly tabernacle but he finds a building given of God not made with hands eternall in the heavens 2 Cor. 5. 1. He leaves behind him some worldly substance but gets in heaven a better and enduring substance Heb. 10. 34. Peradventure he may part with some corruptible inheritance to take possession of an inheritance incorruptible reserved in heaven 1 Pet. 1. 4. Where he hath so much that he is ever satisfied and so much to come that he is never glutted where there is infinite abundance of all things and yet infinite more to come 3. Most delightfull David had an honourable service ascending from keeping sheepe to be sonne in law to a King Iacob a gainefull growing from alone man and a staffe into a populous family and certaine droves but neither had much delight in his service But as there is honour and profit in this service so there is plenitude of delight and consolation For 1. Our Master is no churlish Nabal to whom a man could not speake 1 Sam. 25. 17. No unkind Laban but a God most mercifull and pitifull gracious and favourable patient and long suffering He termes his servants friends Isa 41. 8. Yea sonnes Exod. 4. 23. He layes upon us no burdensome yoke but such which is easie and light Math. 11. 28. Not grievous 1 Ioh. 5. 3. But the rejoycing of our hearts Psal 119. 111. I need not go from my Point in hand to fetch this threefold cord which is not easily broken Those who truly serve the Lord have fellowship with the Father then which what more honourable gainfull or delightfull Good servants 1. obey their Masters precepts 2. Spend the chiefe of their time in their Masters businesse 3. Delight to please them 4. Have no intimate society with their Masters professed enemies 5. Cannot endure to see or heare them abused 6. And feare to offend them Be we such good servants 1. Obeying the will and Word of God 2. Spending the day of our time in his service walking Enoch-like with God Gen. 5. 24. 3. Ioy in pleasing our so good and gracious Master 4. Avoiding intimate familiarity with his enemies 5. Not enduring to heare or see him dishonoured 6. And fearing to offend him Thus let us serve him this serving being a duty we owe if we have or meanes to obtaine if we want fellowship with the Father OF THE SOCIETIE OF THE SAINTS the fourth Booke NOW I come to the fourth and last part of the true goodfellowship consisting betwixt the Head and members And with his Sonne Iesus Christ This part of the true goodfellowship is not the least although the last For by fellowship with Christ we have fellowship with the Saints and without Christ Iesus there is no fellowship for man with God I will now forbeare to speake of these three titles his Sonne Iesus Christ It only sufficeth for the present to tell you that Christ is Gods Sonne 1. By Nature According to his Divine nature he and he onely is the Sonne of God being begotten of the same substance of the Father by an everlasting generation Math. 17. 5. 2. By Grace of personall union the manhood of Christ being unseparably united to the person of the Sonne of God Luke 1. 35. The Saints are Gods Sonnes by Adoption Rom. 8. 17. Yea all professours without practice are Gods Sonnes although by profession onely Gen. 6. 1. The creatures may be termed Gods Sonnes commonly Saints are Gods Sonnes specially But Christ is Gods Sonne singularly CHAP. I. The Saints have fellowship with Christ Doct. 4 ALL true believers Saints or faithfull Christians have societie fellowship or communion with Iesus Christ the Sonne of God With his Son Iesus Christ Ioh. 15. 1 2 3 4. I am the true vine ye are the branches 17. 23. 26. 21. I in them c. Eph. 3. 17. That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith Gal. 2. 20. I live yet not I but Christ lives in me Reason 1 All those who are Christ his fellowes have fellowship with Iesus Christ the Sonne of God But all true believers Saints or faithfull Christians are Christ his fellowes for Christ hath taken them into fellowship of himselfe and his merits Psal 45. 7. Therefore all true believers Saints c. Have fellowship with Iesus Christ the Sonne of God That they are Christ his fellowes I prove thus Those who are fellow-servants of the same Master brethren of the same father fellow-members of the same body c. are fellowes But all true believers Saints or faithfull Christians are 1. Fellow-servants with Christ of the same Master Phil. 2. 7. 2. Fellow-brethren of the same Father Math. 12. 50. Heb. 2. 11. 3. Fellow-members of the same body Eph. 4. 13. 15. 16. 4. Fellow-souldiers against Sathan 2 Tim. 2. 3 4. 5. Fellow-sufferers Rom. 8. 17. 6. Fellow-Conquerours Rom. 8. 17. 7. Fellow-Kings Priests and Prophets Rev. 1. 5. 8. Fellow-heires of the same Kingdome Rom. 8. 17. Fellowes they are not by nature it is of grace not by desert it is of free gift or donation not by excellency or aequality it is onely by estimation 2. Those who are linkt and conglutinated in the firmest connexion of the Matrimoniall knot and conjugall yoke have fellowship each with other But Christ Iesus and all true believers Saints or faithfull Christians are linkt and conglutinated in the firmest connexion of the Matrimoniall knot and conjugall yoke therefore have fellowship each with other The first Proposition is cleare I prove the second or minor thus Those who are bride and bridegroome husband and wife are linkt and conglutinated in the firmest connexion of the Matrimoniall knot and Conjugall yoke But Christ Iesus is the Bridegroome or Husband all true belieuers Saints c. are the bride Therefore Christ and Christians are linkt and conglutinated c. That Christ is the Husband to true believers I thus prove He who doth wooe contract himselfe unto consummate the match made with and performe all duties of a husband to all true believers Saints or faithfull Christians is their husband But Christ Iesus doth all these to all true believers As for example 1. He wooeth beseeching us by his Ministers 2 Cor. 5. 20. 2. He contracts himselfe unto the Church by a firme and free promise of mariage with his Church with the consent of his Father 3. He will consummate the mariage at the end of the world Rev. 19. 7. 4. He promiseth all duties of a husband to all true believers For instance Husbands ought entirely to love their wives Col. 3. 19. Eph. 5. 22. Love them they ought for they are good things Prov. 18. 22. For they are their companions Mal. 2. 14. And their owne flesh Eph. 5. 28. Christ Iesus loved