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A61672 Verus Christianus, or, Directions for private devotions and retirements dedicated to ... Gilbert Ld. Arch Bishop of Canterbury ... by David Stokes. Stokes, David, 1591?-1669.; Andrewes, Lancelot, 1555-1626. 1668 (1668) Wing S5724; ESTC R24159 135,214 312

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maiest chearfully go through the works of thy Calling In this manner and for ever praise the Lord O my soul. And O that all others would joyn with me to magnifie the Lord together as it was that holy Prophets earnest wish O that we might all praise Him In the Angels and Churches Hymne O that we might with Angels and Arch-Angels and all the Company of Heaven laud and magnifie Thy Holy Name O Blessed Lord. Evermore Honouring and Praising Thee Evermore Worshiping and Glorifiing Thy Blessed Name For all Thy great Mercies rejoycing in Thee and saying Holy Holy Holy Lord God of Hosts which was and which is and which is to come Heaven and Earth are full of Thy Glory Glory be to Thee O Lord most High And let all in Heaven and Earth say Amen Amen Halelujah After the Hymn if you are not inclinable to sleep then that the better use may be made of your last Prayers and Meditations concerning the wonders of our Creation Preservation and Divine Omni-present Assistance I will furnish you with a short Paraphrastical Exposition of those Verses of the 139 Psalm which I commended to you before as fit for the time A Paraphrastical Exposition of some Uerses in the 139 Psalme 1. O Lord thou knowest me as well as if thou had'st made a narrow search and strict examination of all my inward parts Thou art privy to my times of Rest and Retirement and after them thou seest how I fit my self for employment and how I demean my self in it Thou observest my intimate and familiar thoughts and inclinations and intentions long before they are actually mine 2. Thou art no stranger to my labour in the day or my repose sleep and dreames in the night Thou art throughly acquainted will all my recreations and all my best and worst actions and all my faillures or more perfect proceedings in the whole course of my life 3. There is not a word at my tongues end but thou can'st discern it wholely and infallibly before it come óut Thou hast no need that I should express it unto Thee for Thou Lord knowest it better then I doe And as well do'st Thou know and observe what care I use not only in the governing of my thoughts and deeds but also in the bridleing and regulating of my Tongue which I keep not in with good heed besides the hedge of my Teeth which is my Monitor to warn me of it all my Religion will prove vain and of no esteem in thy pure eyes who art the great Judge and rewarder of all 4. Thou do'st compass me as close on every side as a City is beset in the straitest siege I can stirre as little from thy Presence as if thou had'st laid thy hands upon me to hold me fast 5. This Thy knowledge of me and of all my thoughts words and deedes is so high above my capacity that I can neither comprehend it nor hinder it nor be concealed from it 6. For whether can I goe to hide my self from thy knowledge of me How can I be secured from thy dreadfull omnipresence that frights thine enemies or deprived of thy comfortable omnipresence which is the unspeakable defence of thy servants 7. 8. If I could mount my self as high as Heaven or couch my self as low as Hell If I were as nimble and swift as Light it self which is like the wings of the morning and could be conveyed in a moment from East to West land disposed of in the most remotest parts of the Sea 9. Even there must I expect to be led by Thy hand and no other but Thy gratious conduct could be my guide 10. If I should think to hide my self in some dark corner the darkest night would not therein differ from the clearest day 11. For to Thee the glorious Fountain of Light the day and night the clearest and the darkest places are all one 12. And the abstrusest and most secret parts about me my very Reines the seat of Affections and Original Inclinations to sinne lie all open and naked to thy view who did'st cover me with flesh and compact me with bones and sinewes in a secret place in my Mothers womb 13. So that if there were no other cause yet for my very Creation alone I am bound with all thankfulness to admire and blesse and praise thy holy Name My soul cannot but be affected with that strange and curious workmanship even to astonishment and amazement 14. For there is not so much as the least bone or member of my body but takes along with it an apparent stamp and impression of thy divine Power and Wisdom while my body it self to say nothing of the rare faculties of the soul was so cunningly and secretly wrought and imbroidered with Veines and Sinewes Arteries and other incomparable varieties of necessary parts which as they were first framed and moulded secretly in my Mothers womb so are they not now all of them exposed to the view of every eye but shew themselves only by the use that 's made of them 15. All this frame and substance of the body lay open and naked to thy all-seeing eye while it was yet an imperfect Embryo under the hand of thy mighty power and unsearchable wisdom that lap'd up all the several parts rowling and winding them up together as orderly and exactly to their compleat number as if they had been all Registered in a Book with directions how and in what method they should be placed 16. All this seemed to be so punctually contrived before they had their right frame and fashion that they might be day by day moulded and ordered by a strict and insensible way of growing to perfection 17. O how dear and pretious should all these things that belong to thy Creation and Providence be in my sight that seem in my poor apprehension as the effect of much thought advice and contrivance in the variety of so many several parts and wayes that I should be never able to recollect the summe of them 18. Should I venter upon it with my poor Arithmetick I were as good settle my self to number the sand of the Sea In various meditation of them I may lull my self a sleep and yet when I awake return to Thee again in a fresh way of Rapture and Admiration of thy wonderful works And if this were my employment every day and constant entertainment of my thoughts every night Yet were it too impossible for me in the course of my whole life to comprehend A TABLE Containing The Heads and Chapters In this Book General advice more briefly set down for their sakes that have much other business pag. 1. Ejaculations to be used in the Morning when we are awake p. 1. Ejaculations to be used when we are retired into our Closets p. 2. A short Sermon taken cheifly out of the First and Last words of Ecclesiastes p. 2. A Short Set Form of Devotion to be used before we leave our Closets p. 4. Advice concerning our
Saint Paul calls 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 He would willingly listen to one that would sometime pray for himselfe as Christ prayed for us with strong cries and teares Hebr. 5. 7. Remembring how Importunity prevailed with the unjust Judge in the Parable of our Saviour and how it may prevaile for them that will give God no rest till he vouchsafe to answer them Such were holy David's prayers wont to be set forth in the sight of God as the incense Ps 14. 2. like frankincense laid upon hot coales So should ours be as if our hearts as well as our tongues were touched with a coale from the Altar mounting upward with that fervour attention and devotion which carries our ●…houghts from earth and presents us as it were for that time before the Throne of God's Royall Majesty in Heaven Now they will more happily and easily compasse this fervency and intention of spirit that are able to follow Saint Peter's advise to joyne Sobriety amd Watchfulnesse unto Prayer 1 Pet. 4. 7. For Sobriety makes us fit to watch and if we bring not a hearty vigilant prayer we may pull a curse upon our selves rather then a blessing We cannot but thinke so if we consider that Prayer is one of the chiefest Services that we performe to God and therefore we must not think that God will indure to have that done coldly and lazily and carelesly Prayer gives us accesse unto the Throne of God and leave to speake and hope to have Audience before his Divine Majesty Therefore should we study to offer it up attended with those graces and virtues and ushered in with that preparation that may put us in further hope of Acceptance after we are heard In that regard the holy Saints of God in all ages being to commence some speciall suit unto God have not been unwilling many times to prepare themselves with Fasting and lay hold of all other good helps whereby they might come as well fitted as they may be for a businesse of so high consequence as that of Prayer XIII The close of this Meditation with a returne to the time ANd now having given a view of most of those helps to conclude this Meditation I will only adde that some advantage to Prayer may be drawne from the very Time which brought us into this discourse Of all other the Morning is the fittest time for Prayer While we are more fresh fasting and sober while our best thoughts affections vigilance intention and fervor not yet taken off or abated with worldly affaires are the more ready to attend our Prayers Therefore let us use the more care not to let that time of our Devotions be passed over but as it should be And both then and ever Let us not presume to pray without some serious preparation or some praevious ejaculation sent before to that purpose For we had better spend lesse time in Prayer then rashly and unpreparedly adventure upon such a worke too soon Preparatory Ejaculations fit to be used when we compose our selves to Prayer OLord all hearts and all things else are naked and manifest in thy sight H●…b 4. 13. and all at thy disposall O Cleanse the thoughts of my Heart by the inspiration of thy holy Spirit and make it fit for Prayer and other holy Duties Graft in it with the hatr●…d of Sinne the love of thy holy namt Give me that Faith that may conduct my selfe and that Charity that may take others along with mee to the Throne of thy grace Teach my Heart the Reverence due to thy Divine Majesty in the presenting of my humble Petitions Make my servent and vigilant Prayer truly expressive of the value of that which I came to begge conformable to thy holy will and in the name and mediation of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. This is enough to be spoken of Prayer in generall in reference to our present purpose From this Digression we will now returne to our particular Morning-Devotions For which we learne of our Mother-Church by what she doth in publick Prayer to begin our private Addresses then too with a form of confession which is to begin with our pardon and peace first humbly begged from Almighty God I shall therefore commend unto you first a Confession and Prayer used by Bishop Andrewes then another used by Archb. Laud. XIV Confessio cum Precatione ALmighty God and most mercifull Father all-mercifull and Mercy it self I have wi●…tingly and willingly run from thy wayes erred and strayed from them more like an untamed heifer and wild asse then a lost and wandring sheep I have followed too much or rather altogether the absurd devices and brutish desires of my own heart I have not only offended against but even been offended at thy holy Laws thy most holy Laws I have left undone nay not done all those things which I ought to have done I have done done nothing else but those things which I ought not to have done And there is no health nor hope of health in me But thou O Lord have mercy upon me miserable most miserable sinner the greatest of sinners and the most unthankefull for so great grace as hath been offered to me Spare me and all them O God which confesse their faults Restore thou them that be penitent that desire to be penitent that wish they were so that feare they are not enough that are sorry they are not more penitent for this is according to thy promises thy most gracious most sweet promises declared unto mankind in Christ Jesu our Lord that invites all and promiseth to refresh all that feel the weight and ●…urden of their sins and come to Him for ease Grant therefore O most mercifull Father ●…or his sake who is our Redeemer Advocate Author and Finisher of our Faith Propitiation Righteousness and Justification that I and all penitents may ever hereafter live a Godly Righteous and Sober life Grant that we may do this to the glory of thy Holy Name and the Salvation of our own Soules Amen Pro Remissione Peccatorum O Eternall God and most Mercifull Father Pardon I beseech Thee all the Sins Omissions Commissions Thoughts Words and Deeds by which I have provoked Thee ●…o anger from the time of my birth to this present moment that no one nor all of my ●…ins together may ever be able to cry oft●…er or lowder in thine eares for vengeance ●…hen the cry of my Prayers may ascend up to Thee for Mercy and forgivenesse and ob●…ain what they sue for Particularly I humbly ●…eseech Thee forgive unto me my greater and ●…ore clamorous Sins Such as are O Lord ●…gainst Heaven and against Thee have I ●…nned and committed foul transgressions 〈◊〉 Thy sight But I beseech Thee wipe ●…em all out of the Booke of Thy Remembrance through Jesus Christ our Lord an●… onely Saviour Amen To these if you will adde a Penitentia●… Psalme There are seaven of them that is th●… 6. 32. 38. 51. 102. 130. 143. They will 〈◊〉
very well one for every severall Day of th●… Weeke And they may help on the Worke 〈◊〉 our Repentance if we will so often use th●… words of those pious Men that made them with their spirit And all the helps in tha●… worke are as necessary as they will be advan●… tageous For We are charged often and seriously to re●…member how we have provoked the Lor●… our God to wrath more then once Deu. 9 7 8●… And the Lord our God is a consuming fire●… and a jealous God Deut 4. 24. Therefor●… humble thy selfe greatly For the vengean●… of the ungodly is Fire and Wormes Ecclus. 7●… 17. And if the righteous scarcely be saved where will the ungodly and sinner appeare 1 Pet 4. 18. The Meditation of these places of hol●… Writ were enough to fright the Impeniten●… and make them long to be better acquainte●… with Penitentiall Psalmes Then may they heare more comfortabl●… words For If wee confesse our fins God is faithfu●… and just to forgive us our sins 1 Joh. 1. 9. No●… is not the voice of the Gospell only Solomon could put us in that hope long before th●… Gospel was sully revealed He that covereth his sins shall not prosper but whoso confesseth and forsaketh them shall have mercy Prov. 28. 13. And others before him have said the like It was God's mercy ever of old Hos. 14. 2 3 4. Hos. 6. 1 2. But we must lay hold on it while it is called to day Hebr. 3. 13 15. There is a long night coming when nothing can be done John 9. 4. And there is no relying or boasting of the little day of our life Prov. 27. 1. We know not how soon the Sun may set for ever upon us and we be conveyed out of the way into our everlasting House Eccles 12. 5. Therefore let us not put off from Day to Day to turne to the Lord. For suddainly his wrath may breake forth and in our security we may be destroyed and so perish in the day of Vengeance Ecclus 5. 7. But God is never so ready to punish as he is to pardon The Royall Prophet that had experience of that mercy tells us that when but he resolved to confes his transgressions unto the Lord the Lord forgave the iniquity of his Sin Psal. 32. 5. And if we would have it confirmed by the Evangelicall Prophet he could tell us God is so mercifull that upon our resolution before we call he will answer and while we are yet speaking He will heare Isay 65. 24. How then can they think to escape that neglect so great Salvation Hebr. 2. 3. After this so needfull and gainfull a Service of Confession As our Church doth so we should do well to addresse our selves to another Confession that of Praise and Thanksgiving In imitation of the Invitatory Psalme and the Te Deum and the like Hymnes in publicke we should have somewhat ready for that purpose in private Such as what now followes XV. A Morning Devotion framed according to St Basil's direction Constitut. Monast. c. 1 and the rare Patterne of the sweet Singer of Israel in many Psalmes PRaise the Lord O my Soul While I live will I praise the Lord yea as long as I have any being will I sing praises unto my God Psal. 146. 1. As long as I live will I magnify him on this manner and lift up my hands in his Name Ps. 63. 5. Every day will I give thanks unto Him and praise his Name for ever and ever Ps. 145. 2. Every day with all readines and thankfulnes of heart I will worship and fall down and kneel before the Lord my God my Maker Psal. 95. 6. By whom I was fearfully and wonderfully made Psal. 139 13 14. My soul cannot but be affected with that curious workmanship even to astonishment and amazement To consider how there is not the least bone or member in my body but tooke along with it an apparent stamp and impression of Divine Power and Wisdome While my whole Body to say nothing of the rate Faculties of the Soule was so cunningly and secretly wrought and embroidered with veines sinewes arteries and other incomparable varieties of necessary parts that as they were first framed and molded secretly in my Mothers wombe so they are not now all of them exposed to the view of every eye but show themselves onely by the use that is made of them Such are the wonders of my Creation How shall I then be able to expresse or conceive how mercifully and freely I was redeemed with a costly and mighty salvation 1 Cor 6. 20. Luc 1. 69. and by no lesse Providence and Goodnes miraculously preserved in fad and perilous times unto this day Therefore shall the first Fruits of every Day be H●…s and the first opening of my mouth the serving and blessing of his holy Name My hearty Prayers and Praises shall come daily before Him like the Incense Psal. 141. 2. ascen ding upward and seasoning and sweetening my thoughts here for the whole day In this manner and for ever Praise the Lord O my Soule and all that is within mee praise his holy Name Praise the Lord O my Soule and forget not all his Benefits Ps 103. 1. c. Which forgiveth all thy sinnes thy great sinnes and healeth all thy Infirmities thy manifold infirmities Which satisfieth thy Body and Soule with variety of good things and so often after a sweet and quiet sleep reneweth thy strength in the Morning and returneth thee to thy Friends and thy own imployments Young and lusty as an Eagle v. 5. that appeares in her fresh plumes vigorous and youthfull againe For this shall my mouth every morning be filled with thy praise O Lord and my Soule make her boast of Thee Ps. 34. 2 3. For this I will remember Thee in my Bed and when I awake Ps. 71. 7. And upon all opportunities sing of thy Honour and Glory all the day long So shall my Soule be more and more satisfied as it were with marrow and fatnes while I thus endeavour to praise Thee with joyfull lips Ps 63. 5. Here we may tender a particular recognition of some speciall mercy and favour showed to us or ours After which we may take others into our Confession of Praise And O that all others might joyn with me in the close of my thankful acknowledgments O that they would praise the Lord with me and let us magnify his Name together Psal ' 34. 3. Though not in the same place yet with the same heart and affection bearing a part in the Angels and our Churches Hymne Glory be to God on high and in earth Peace good will towards men We praise Thee O God we blesse Thee we worship Thee We laud and magnifie thy glorious name evermore praising Thee and saying Holy Holy Holy Lord God of Hosts Heaven and Earth are full of thy glory Glory be to Thee O Lord most high O that men would thus praise the Lord for his goodnesse
For as fire will shew it self by smoak and Faith by good works so will the inward devotion of the Soul interpret it self by the outward carriage of the body that men seeing our hearty service may by our good example be led to glorify our Father which is in Heaven XXXIX Our timely addresse and stay to the end of Divine Service LEt us take order that we may be there from the beginning to the end to come in with the first and go out with the last that our Hearts and Tongues may bear a part throughout which is a good means to make us partakers both of the Absolution at the beginning of Prayer and the Blessing at the end For if we would be loth to rise from Table before we have dined or supped much more should we be unwilling to deprive our selves of our spiritual Food in the word of God and in Prayer where above all other places it should be our Meat and Drink to do the will of our Heavenly Father We should rather be willing to wait for the loving Kindnes of God in the midst of his Temple ps 48. 8. and follow that of S. Basel de abdicatione rerum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to let no pretence interrrupt or take us off from any part of Divine Service XL. At our first Kneeling HAving entred into the Church with due reverence we may at our first kneeling down present our selves to Almighty God in one of these or the like short Ejaculations Either in that of King David Psalm 19. 14. Let the words of my mouth and the meditations of my heart be now and ever acceptable in thy sight O Lord my strength and my Redeemer Or that of K. Hezekiah 2 Chron. 30. 18. The good Lord pardon every one that here prepares his heart to seek after the Lord. Or Holy Holy Holy Lord God Almighty which was and is and is to come fit us all for thy service Revel 4. 8 Or Merciful Lord gratiously accept us all that come hither to present our selves our souls and bodies unto thee for Jesus Christ's sake that vouchsafed to present himself bodily in the Temple for us in great love and humility Or that we may hoc agere O most gracious Lord God give us grace to make the best use of our time in thy House and not to offer the sacrifice of Fools and so indanger our selves most where we may be best fitted for Heaven where the Lord God Almighty the Lamb are the Temple thereof Apoc. 21. 22. VVhen we are return'd from Prayers say Lord make our earnest and constant endeavours abroad expresse the heartines of our publick and private Prayers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Hierocles XLI Of publick Prayers and Sermons AFter our Reverence and Devotion hath made a good entrance that the rest of our Employment in God's house may be answerable to that good beginning it will not be amiss to say somewhat before hand of publick Prayers and Sermons 1. Of these the first thing I would say is that the Church is the proper place for them not any secret Conventicles Our Saviour commonly made that choice for his Preaching where it might be had He taught daily in their Synagogues The Apostles did the like They went into the Temple at the hour of Prayer Act. 3. 1. And for their Preaching there they had direction to do so from no lesse then an Angel who spake it in these words Go stand and speak in the Temple to the People Act. 5. 20. 2. Another thing to be said of publick prayer and preaching is this that being publick Actions they should appear to be so by the Auditory that is Prayer should ascend to Heaven not from the Priest alone as if it were onely his but from all the People too their hearts going along with him and their tongues declaring it to be theirs also by joyning with him in the Responsals and their Amen which is the seal that confirms it to them They to be parties and partakers in the benefit of that Prayer And so for the Sermon the Preacher should not preach to himself onely though his heart should first and most be affected with it yet if it be the word of God that is delivered by him as Gods Embassador at that time then the Hearers should lay it up and give it their Amen by their Practice which seals up the benefit unto them 3. A third thing we should desire that we may have all the service without mangling or maiming have it as Religion and the Church prescribes not leaving out Prayers or Lessons for the Sermon 's sake but upon special occasions For whatsoever the Sermon may prove we are sure the Lessons are the word of God and God speaks to us by them which we cannot say of our Sermons unlesse they may be reduced to that Touchstone of the written word of God and thence receive their Warrant And be the Sermon what it should be yet they are much mistaken who think they have done their Service if they come soon enough to hear the Sermon For the Sermon is the work of another and tendred in God's behalf to us but our service to God though it be in both in our hearing and praying yet is it rather in our prayers and other the like publick Duties of the Church For which especially Churches were erected and from which they were called Oratoria in the Primitive times and before that in both Testaments Domus Orationis Houses of Prayer where we meet him and make our solemn Addresses unto him 4. Our next desire would be that we may have our Prayers in that Form wherein the Church tenders them without Battologies and extemporary flashes For that which is enjoyned by the Church is most safe and warrantable and wherein the whole Church joyns with us in the same petition and the same terms beside many other advantages which they have And the very proposing of them in a sett Form is that which the Church learned from God himself In times of great affliction wherein there was need of hearty prayer it was God's own direction by the mouth of Hosea Take unto you words and return unto the Lord and say Take away all iniquity c. Hos. 14. 2. And again by the mouth of Joel Let the Priests weep and say Spare thy people O Lord. Joel 2. 17. And have we not a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 from our Saviour himself the very word of God when you pray say Our Father we must say it saith our Lord himself And what if we say it more then once what if the Collect of the Day come twice and the Lords prayer thrice into our Service Have we not our Saviours own warrant for it implied in these words of St Mat 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Mat. 26 44. When our Saviour was to teach his Apostles that were to be guides and directors to us all he puts them into this way of a set form and in his most earnest
〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pro Populo Ne plus sapiat quàm oportet Ut persuadeatur ratione Et cedat Authoritati Pro Politiis Et firmitate ac pace earum Pro Regno Municipio Vrbe nostrâ O Domine 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 salvum fac 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 bene prosperare Pro Consilii Prudentiâ Judicii Aequitate Exercitus Fortitudine Pro Agricolis Mercatoribus Artificibus Etiam usque ad Artes sordidas mendicantes Pro Sobole succrescente Sive in Academiis Scholis Ut quomodo aetate sic etiam sapientiâ Et gratia proficiant Apud Deum Hominem Pro iis Quos commendat nobis Naturae propinquitas Vicinia Loci Beneficentia Amicitia moralis Christiana Charitas Promissum nostrum Pro iis quos difficultas aliqua permit qui negotiis male pressi or are non valent qui sese Precibus nostris cōmendarunt quibus cura demandat a Ecclesiae Vel Reipub. vel Familiae Praecip●…è verò Pro iis qui in extremo discrimine sunt auxilio tuo maxime indigent Pro iis quibus insigne aliquod opus prae manibus est Vnde Nomini Tue gloria adventura Ecclesiae Tuae pax Pro iis qui Beneficos se praebent Erga Res sacras Pauperes egenas Redde illis septuplum in sinum illorum Animae eorum in bonis demorentur Semen eorum haereditent terram Vt omnibus Benefactoribus nostris Aeterna bona retribuas Vt miserias Pauperum Captivorum intueri Et relevare digneris Vt lapsus carnis fragiles Benignâ compassione recolas Vt obsequium servitat is nostrae rationabile Acceptum habeas Vt mentes nostras ad coelestia desideriae Erigas Vt oculos Misericordiae tuae super nos Reducere digneris Vt anim as nostras ab aeternâ damnatione Eripias Te Rogamus Audi nos Domine Here I find most papers of the Greek Copies much altered and enlarged but very worthy your perusal and your frequent use too And in hope that you will be of my minde I represent them thus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Psal. 145. 5. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ps. 147. 9. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 When the Pious and Charitable Bishop had thus interceded for others then modestly and humbly as it were at the feet of them 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 are his own words elswhere He placed this following Petition in his own behalf And in the close of it he gave himself a memorandum of our Saviours words to his Disciples Luc. 11 2 When you pray say Our Father which art in Heaven Those words of our Saviour were motive enough to him to close-up his prayers there with the Lord's Prayer Therefore I will now set down the manner how he continued it with the former Intercession how he closed it up at last 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. In the next place we may see his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is Gratiarum Actiones and His Praeparations to them Meditationum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ante 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ecclus. 15. 9. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Psal. 52. 10. i. e. The Saints like it well and God likes it best from them from such as can worship him with holy worship Confiteantur tibi omnia opera tua Psal. 89. 16. i. e. All may confess the truth but Sancti tui benedicant tibi they have more ties of greater thankfulness and are fitter to express it which others have not the skil to doe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Psal. 89 16. i. e. He is a happy man that hath learned that art in which we shall never excell till we are fitted for the Quire above For who can fing the Lords song in a strange land 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Judith 16. 16. All Sacrifice is to little for a sweet savour to him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ecclus. 43. 31. vers 34. We may speak much and yet come short therefore Exalt him as much as you can Put forth all your strength and be not weary for you can never goe far enough Vaetacentibus de te Domine quoniam etiam loquaces muti sunt Aug. Confes. l. 1. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 tacet tibi laus vel Psalmus i. e. Opera tua non attingit plus hebet silentij videtur procedere ●…x ore lactentium Psal. 8. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Baruch 4. 28. Ut anteà in peccatis sic jam in bonis operibus laudibus Dei abundemus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Oratio Praeparatoria ante 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Faec me Domine Poenitentiae meae Laudibusque Tuis vacare 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Domine labia mea aperies os meum annuntiabit laudem Tuam Sed peccantem me Domine prorsus indignum magis deceret coram te jacere prostratum ac cum fletu ac gemitu peccatorum veniā postulare quam te ore polluto laudare Verum de ingenitâ tuâ Bonitate confido O suscipe laudes quas decantare desidero Indignus peccator Certê indignas Sed utinam devotus Tibi gratus Gratiarum actio Quod sum Vivo Ratione praeditus Civilis Christianus Liber Ingenuus Honesta stirpe Mentis compos Sensuum Membrorum Enutritus Liberè educatus Literatus Pro
Verus Christianus Or DIRECTIONS For Private DEVOTIONS And Retirements Dedicated to the Most Reverend Father in God GILBERT L d Arch Bishop of Canterbury Primate c. By DAVID STOKES D. D. and Fellow of Eaton Colledge 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 St. Basil. de abdic rerū To which is added by the same Authour an APPENDIX Containing in it some private Devotions of the late Learned Bishop Andrewes never before extant OXFORD Printed by A. L. LICHFIELD Printers to the University for R. DAVIS 1668. The Preface With some praevious Advice to the true-Christian Reader A True Christian doth not intend to serve his own turn of Christ servirsi de Christo as the Italians say but is His true faithfull humble and hearty servant to his power to make him the more able to be so He admits of good Helps and Advice and till he hath gotten the habit of Devotion he is not unwilling to be made devout by the book as we use to speak He cannot but think that service a hard task at the first For true Christianity is the conformity of our selves to Christ and an undertaking to fight under Christ's Banner against Sin the World and the Devil and so continuing Christ's faithful Soldiers and servants to our lives end This we undertook in our Baptism at our Initiation and Admission into the Church Militant 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Yet who settles himself seriously and quietly about it though upon that depends Etennity Who makes the holy Scripture his chief Oracle and daily Counsellour in that point taking-in other Helps as they offer them selves till our Lord Jesus Christ by His own glorious Epiphany takes him off and disposeth of him according to his blessed will and pleasure But this end of all things is at hand It 's high time to serve Christ indeed and in this practice of Christianity we may well make use of others labours and devotions But let us withall be ready to second all their good thoughts and Memorandum's by our own fervent prayers and such like endeavours for the little time of our short life and Christian warfare So shall we end in Rest and Glory and Immortality having lived the life and died the death of such true Christians In order to that 1. Let our sorrow for our sinnes and our combates with our future infirmities keep some Analogy with our former offences 2. Let not us misapply our sorrow to any of those troubles that may cause death but spend all our sorrow upon our sinnes in a true Repentance And let us not allay or charm any stormes that arise from sin by speculations of the Book of Life or other mysteries that exceed our capacity but by an Oracle within us the answer or stipulation of a good conscience that saies Amen to the better performance of God's Will hereafter which being well done the trouble of the soul will be accepted as a welcome sacrifice 3. Let our purged and sanctified Hearts be the more pltale to obey God hereafter and more open to receive his holy Graces and more dilated in giving Praise and Thanks to God for them 4. Let us while we walk still upon Nets and Snares be the more wary and attent to our Christian duty keeping our Tinder from dangerous Sparks and our Matches from Fire 5. Let us employ our Anger in chiding our sinnes and our Fear in keeping Gentinel that they may creep into our hearts no more 6 Let the notice of Gods threats against sinners make us scorn the allurements and temptations of sin hereafter 7. Let our Good-Fellowship spend it self most in the entertaining and cherishing of good thoughts and resolutions that they may grow up the faster into divine Comforts 8. Let our zealous opposing of bad thoughts be like the bruising of the Cockatrice Egges in the s●…ell and dashing those children of Fdom against the stons If that will not serve let us bring a counterpoise a Meditation of Death and Hell that may roughly turn them out 9. Let us if we meet with troops of sorrow not look upon them but upon Him that is the Lord of Hostes and can turn all our sorrowes into joyes as easily as he turned Water into Wine 10. Let us give a serious check with some authority to those Idle devices that are hatched by a luxurious fancy and spend the animal spirits upon mere toyes 11. Let us no●… forget that all things are transient as we our selves are our bodies being like houses of clay or Earthen Uessels quickly broken and become of no use therefore let us hasten to be setled in Religious duties 12. Let us contract and correct our buisiest worldly thoughts and never show them much welcome but in their due time 13. Let our care of this world like stubble and straw be burned with the fire of divine love and the zeal of God's Honour 14. Let some private Humiliation be used upon our bodies if not a kind of buffetting in St. Paul's way yet some other way of punishing them that God may shew the more Mercy and Pittie to our Souls 15. Let us instead of Idle Visites and fruitless discourses with others be often retired to a Parly with our own Souls in a Soliloquie and visitation of them which are the richest Jewels in the world and for which cheifly our Saviour laid down his pretious blood 16. Let our ardent desire of Heavenly things confound our love of Earthly For a little viaticum will serve a short life and a little is more then God owes us But A little of God's favour is of more value then much wealth and prosperity He can make us amends where it will be most welcome i. e. Where many that are last shall be first and the first last 17. Let us look narrowly even to our Meditations of Divine comforts the good aspects of Heaven that we be not deceived in them and take an ignis fatuus a sodain flash for a sacred burning bush That 's ever false fire that brings any thing with it against the restraint of sin or care of amendment of life 18. Let this be our great care to keep our Soul in that state wherein we would have it leave this world and in the mean time anticipate our assumption to Heaven by earnest wishes to be with Christ. So may we take our flight towards God before hand like clouds elevated to Heaven and in our flight drop down somewhat that may advance the growing Goodness of some that we leave behind us 19. Let not our good Resolutions through excuses and delayes be spunne out in little Threds and so by degrees come to nothing 20. Let our Prayers be as ready for doing as asking i. e. Let 's labour to doc what we pray we may doe I conclude with Hierocles 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to the same sense A Transition of what follows in the Booke it self YOu have had the Preface to the whole Book with a general previous Advise by way of
same mystical body of whose sufferings he should have a quick sense and expresse it in his good wishes and Prayers wrastling with God for them as an earnest coadjutor and fellow-intercessor the Apostle calls it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rom. 15. 30. He that will give ear to the many Evangelical exhortations to daily and instant prayer Luc. 18. 1. 1 Thes. 5. 17 c. He that believeth God's omnipotence and all-sufficiency as being the Well of life the Father of lights and giver of every good thing the Lord of Hosts whom all creatures serve and obey He that hath acquainted himselfe with God's Fatherly promises to hear and grant our humble petitions Ask and you shall have Mat. 7. 7. Ioh 16 23. Psal 34. 6 50 15. 103. 13. 81. 11. Open thy mouth wide and I will fill it He that will not deny or forget all these must necessarily acknowledg how foolish and carelesse he is that will rather want then seek that by Prayer which may be so easily purchased VII Other preparatory Meditations before prayers in the morning or at any other time BEfore thou prayest prepare thy self and be not as one that tempts the Lord. Ecclus. 18. 23. And let the first preparation be made in the Heart that thou maist with those in Ier. lift up thy Heart together with thy Hands to God in the Heavens Lam 3. 4. For Prayer is too great a businesse to be committed onely to the Tongue Nor can we expect that He which calls for the heart and directs us to seek him with all the heart and with all the soul Deut. 4. 29. will be any thing moved with the sound of our lips when the heart is silent or that he will be found of those that seek him carelesly Such as those in Isay 29. that draw nigh to God with their mouths and honour him with their lips but their heart is far from him Of whom our Saviour saith that they worship him in vain Mat. 15. 8 9. Now he that would prepare his heart must be told that a sinful impenitent Heart shall have no acceptance It must be such a one as will depart from iniquity 2 Tim. 2. 19. We may learn that from Zohar the Naamathite if thou preparest thy Heart saith he and stretchest out thy hands towards God if iniquity be in thy hands put it far away and let not wickednesse dwell in thy Tabernacles Then shalt thou lift up thy face without spot and without fear Iob. 11. 13. Zohar would have thee come with a pure heart and clean hands and not to forget the reformation of thy Tabernacles that is of thy House and Family too as well as of thy self If Zohar be thought of no great Authority let the Prophet Micah propose a question to this purpose VVherewithall shall I come before the Lord and bow my self before the High God saith he Micah 66. and his answer would be out of the highest oracle v. 8. He hath shewed thee O Man what is good and what doth the Lord require of thee but to do justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with thy God VVhat Micah saith the Royal Prophet that had best skill in praying resolved long before If I incline to wickednesse with my heart the Lord will not hear me Ps. 66. 16. And the reason of it we may have in his own words elsewhere For the eyes of the Lord are over the righteous and his ears are open unto their Prayers But the face of the Lord is against them that do evil Psal. 34. 14. The wisest of Kings doth but comment upon those his Father's words when he tells us that a good man obtains favour of the Lord but the prayer of the wicked is an abomination to the Lord Prov 12. 2. and c. 15. 8. 29. VVhen such men pray and spread forth their hands before God he will hide his eyes from them yea though they make many prayers he will not hear saith the Prophet Isaiah c. 1. 15. but he that sets himself to serve the Lord shall be accepted with favour and his Prayers shall reach the clouds saith the son of Sirac Ecclus. 35. 16. And doth not the Gospel speak the same language VVe know that God hears not sinners but if any man be a worshipper of God and doth his will him he hears saith the blind man in the Gospel Ioh. 9. 31. And if we will hear our Saviour himself we must conclude that every one that asketh as he should do shall receive Mat. 7. 8 21. But not every one that carelesly or hypocritically saith Lord Lord shall have his prayers ●…ound so potent as to pierce the Heavens and make way for them or himself to ascend thither That is a priviledge reserved for him that in preparation of heart is ready to do the will of our Father which is in heaven But he that is otherwise minded may receive his answer before hand from the Prophet Isaiah that though God's hand be not shortned nor his ears heavy yet iniquity will separate between God and such a suiter and make him hide his face from him when he would be looked upon with some favour Is. 59. 2. 1. 17 18. VIII A farther supply of such Preparatory Meditations as may make us fitter to be heard in our Prayers WE have shewed already what need we have to come with a penitent heart and resolutions of a good life and how far that may prevaile Shall I now shew if we would have yet more hope of Audience and be sure to have our prayers more acccepted how we should improve a penitent heart truly prepared with Contrition and Humiliation of spirit for those Prayers are most successful that come up to that In which regard as much as we are affected with the desire of a good issue of our Prayers so much we should endeavour more and more to prostrate and cast down our selves before the throne of Grace For he that in a sense of his own miserable estàte esteemes himself the most unworthy to be suffered to look up to Heaven or be admitted to any accesse neer the Mercy-seat he is likely to be the first that shall be looked upon and called nearer He that in his own opinion of himself placeth himself lowest as a worme and no man He that descends so far into the thought of his own vilenes that he sees his soul ready to cleave to the dust and his body so despicable that he thinks it worthy to be trod upon his Petition is not unlikely to be look'd upon in the first place and himself preferred before all those that expected to have an Answer before him I say not this without some reason For then we have the best foundation to build high when we are at the bottom of Humility And if we will hear what God himself saith of this kind of addresse to him we will easily believe that as he which exalts himself will be abased according to the degree
some just cause lest he answer our childish Petitions with you ask you know not what The best way is to confine and conforme our Prayers as well as our Actions to the will of God and if we ask any thing agreeable to his will he will hear us 1 Joh. 5. 14. As for the order wherein to ask it we may learn that out of the method of our Lords prayer and his own Precept first to seek the kingdome of God and the righteousnesse proposed by him Mat. 6. 33. not doubting but all other necessaries will then be easily intreated by way of accesse addition to the other which is the meaning of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in that place But Heaven and such spiritual graces as fit us for that must have the first place in our Prayers and all other things must not onely follow in a second place but with subordination to the good will and pleasure of God with fiat voluntas tua thy will be done For if it be good for us he will grant it either in that particular or in something better we must submit to his holy will with non sicut ego not as I will but as thou wilt Mat. 26. 39 2. Another thing required is to pray in faith For as Prayer is the Hand that knocks so Faith is the Key that opens Therefore be not faint-hearted when thou makest thy prayer Ecclus 7. 10. Ask in faith nothing wavering for he that wavers is like a wave of the Sea driven with the wind and tossed up and down Jam. 1. 6. Let not such a man think that he shall receive any thing of the Lord. No God will be found of them that tempt him not and shews himself to such as do not distrust him Wisd. 1. 2. For indeed to distrust him is to offer injury to his Goodnesse and Truth he having promised to hear us when we ask as we should Especially when we ask heavenly things Petite accipietis ask and you shall have is most true in them Math. 77. God is nigh to all them that call upon him faithfully Ps 145. 18. We may have it in our Saviour's own words What things soever you desire when you pray believe that you receive them and you shall have them Marc. 11. 24. But this Faith must be grounded upon the mediation of our Lord and Saviour as himself hath taught us VVhatsoever you shall ask the Father in my name he will give it you Joh. 16. 23. Therefore in this confidence we must remember to preserve our reverence and learn another Lesson from our blessed Saviour that is 3. To pray without Battologies and Tautologies VVhen you pray use not vain repetitions as the heathen do that think they shall be heard for their much speaking and babling Mat. 6. 7. This vice proceeds commonly from ignorance and inadvertency therefore if you will hear the wise man's advice Be not rash with your mouth and let not your heart be hasty to utter any thing before God for God is in heaven and thou art upon earth therefore let thy words be sew or let thy Prayers be short Eccles. 5. 2. Short I say not alwaies in time for Christ himself prayed all night nor avoiding all repetitions for therein may lie the best expression of our Hearts as Psal. 107. and 136. But short that is cutting off the vanity of idle and unnecessary words Such as we might be ashamed to use any where before our betters which made the Son of Sirac joyn them together Use not many words in the company of your Elders saith he and much lesse should you use much babling when you pray when you speak to God himself Ecclus. 7. 14. For in both cases A Fool 's voice is known by the multitude of words Eccles. 5. 3. And we should not come to God with the sacrifice of Fools who consider not what they do Eccles. 5. 3. VVhen we have taken order for this to come as we should do there is yet a fourth Caution 4. To pray with fervency and which will easily follow upon that with perseverance For we must be affected with the value of what we ask and seek after I know not what we do in other cases when we seek any thing that we long for We are so intent upon it and so inquisitive onely for that that we hardly observe what else comes in our way or if we do we desire nothing more then quickly to be rid of it Such should be our earnest Intention and constant Indeavour for the success of our Prayers VVe may raise this thought a little higher if vve will recall how often we have sought and longed for our dearest friends and other delights on earth of lesser value How the very memory of them hath tickled our hearts our groanes alone our discourses in company our phantasies in the day our dreams in the night have run that way VVhen we recall this we may be confounded that in seeking after the best gifts and comforts by Prayer our thoughts were never taken up half so much with eager persuit and longing after them If ours were not some others were This is the way wherein King David was excellent and Mary Magdalen and the Syrophaenician and other like importunate Suiters that would not be denied They knew their earnest desires were like wings to mount them up and procure them admittance to the throne of grace Therefore they never tendred themselves in that remisnes which the Prophet Eliah disliked in King Jcash 2 Reg. 13. 19. or of which Saint Augustine accuseth himself in his Confessiens where he tells us that this was his fault before his Conversion He laboured and prayed for a chast heart but he did it so faintly as if he would be denied And he saith himself he should have been sorry to have been heard too soon So do we many times VVe make fair weather to devotion and knock at the gates of Heaven but we run away before we can have our Answer VVhereas we should be both earnest in the suit and tarry Gods leisure for the grant For it is the fervent prayer of a righteous man that availes much with God Jam. 5. 16. VVhen we pray and that instantly then will he hear our voice Ps. 55. 17. VVhen we have waited patiently then will he encline to us and heare our calling Psal. 40. 1. He loves the prayer of such a one as Epaphras that can 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. Wrastle with God as Jacob did and be hearty and fervent in prayer As the great Apostle gives honourable testimony of Epaphras He takes delight in such as when they pray will mind who they speake to and consider what happinesse and content it would be to obtaine their humble request at the heavenly Throne of Mercy and therefore in all the time of their devotion they will hoc agere be truly affected and diligently intent and vigilant in their perseverance Ephes. 6. 18 Col. 4. 2. which
their following of Vice But we have them can set us better Copies to follow if that will move us Let us follow those Saints that have gone this way before us as far as they have been Followers of Christ and follow them in that Resolution which we have from St. Paul I count not my self to have apprehended saith he Phil. 3. 13. i. e. I am not so secure of my name in the book of life that I may sit down and take my ease but this I do forgetting those things which are behind that is not relying too much upon the former pains that I have taken in a Christian course of life and the Duties belonging to my place and reaching forth unto those things which are before that is keeping my eye still upon the end of my race with resolution of perseverance I presse on toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Jesus Christ. Or if any would presse higher still let them follow the ardour and obedience of the blessed Angels as it is our daily prayer that God's will may be done by us in Earth as it is by us in Heaven XXVII Another view of this Means with a fuller expression of the extent of it out of Psal. 34. 13. WE shall need to say no more of the terms wherein Holines is proposed But Holines being so necessary a Duty as without which we are excluded from eternal Felicity it will not be amiss to hear a little more of the full extent of it And that we may best learn from holy David who in the long compas of the 119 Psalm containing 176 verses and elsewhere hath given us more pious expressions of his Desires and Resolutions for an exact holy and virtuous life according to the dictates of God's holy word then any other have And as he was the best able having it so much in his thoughts and endeavours so he hath given us also the best Periphrasis of Holines in the full compas of it and joyned it with Peace too which the better fits our former Meditations He hath done it in these words Eschew evil and do good seek peace and ensue its Ps. 34. 13. upon which we build our following Discourse Eschewing evill and doing good is here put as a compleat description of Holines in the true extent and agrees with that which we observed of the Hebr. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that Holines in us is a separation of our selves from sin to a holy and virtuous life This Holines so clearly and fully discovering it self both by eschewing evil and doing good may well be set in the first place before peace either as absolutely necessary and eminent in it self or as being the best meanes to conduct us to our Peace For no hope of Peace without a good life If we will be Filii pacis and look for the blessing of Peace to rest upon us we must begin with eschewing evill and doing good Our seeking and labouring for the best peace will be of little consequence wiithout that For it was Sin that first broke the peace every way And the breaking off of sin must usher the way to our Peace again The Word of God is the Gospel of peace upon these termes The Ministers of God which are his Embassadors propose no other conditions of Peace The holy Sacram●…nts are no otherwise the signes and pledges of our peace 1 In the one the laver of Regeneration being justified by Faith we have peace towards God through Jesus Christ our Lord. But so that we enter covenant to be no more at enmity with God but to fight under his Banner make his Enemies ours and live in obedience to his Laws Of all which this is the summe to eschew evil and do good 2. In the other Sacrament of the holy Eucharist we are honoured with an Invitation to God's holy Table which is an evident confirmation of our peace He would not invite us if he would not be Friends with us But to that we have no Admission and welcome without the renouncing of our evil wayes and resolving to do good These are the steps of our Jacobs Ladder that is of our Liberty to ascend and descend and have fair entercourse between God and us This is the order of that Wisdom from above which is first pure and then peaceable saith St. James c. 3. v. 17. In these steps and in this order our Saviour led us the way For how read we of him Thou hast loved Righteousnes and hated iniquity therefore the Lord hath anointed Thee with the oyl of gladnes above thy Fellows Psalm 45. 8. That is He was first Melchisedec King of Righteousnes and as glad of that as of the oyl of gladnes that made him King of Salem that is King of Peace But whatsoever we think of the Order or of the terms wherein they are expressed still we shall see that they usually go together Righteousnes and peace Ps. 85. 10. in the holy league Obedience and peace Great peace have they that keep thy law Ps. 119. 165. Peace and Holines Hebr. 12. 14. as we found them before Peace and innocence Keep innocence and that will bring a man peace at the last Psalm 37. 38. And as many as walk after this Rule of newnes of Life peace be-upon them Gal. 6. 16. And in effect this is all that is required of us God calls not for great learning or deep understanding nor any thing else but good living Knowledg and Truth go not beyond this they do but show the way This is the way He that knows much may increase his sorrow by his knowledg when he thinks of what our Saviour said of him that knew his Masters will and prepared not himself to do according to it Luk. 12. 47. But he that knows lesse may settle himself closer to the practice of what is here required eschewing evill doing good following of peace And blessed is the man whom the Lord when he comes shall find so doing Luc. 12. 43. I will say no more of the Order and Union of those two I will rather look a while upon eschewing evil and doing good as they may be considered in themselves But still we may take notice of the Psalmist's method which will teach us first to take order for the eschewing of evil before we undertake the doing of good 1. For Sin is our spiritual disease we must be cured of that before we come to the works of our perfect health 2. Sin is our Pollution And who can be filled with sweet and pretious virtues till his Body and Soul are become pure and fit vessels wherein to receive them Or what Doves will come to filthy cottages 3. Sin is our Deviation and departure from God and goodnes First we must recedere â malo get out of those blind wayes before we can be set in a clear way of doing good Having seen the Order wherein this charge is to be taken I will keep you no
so we call it but commonly it is the abuse of the word for Idlenes and unwillingnes to be reformed St. Aug. confesseth this was his Fault before his conversion He laboured and he prayed for a chast heart but he did it so faintly as if he would be denied and he saith himself he should have been sorry to have been heard too soon So do we for the custody of the heart We are conscious of weaknes and therefore perhaps we make fair weather to Devotion and knock now and then at the gates of Heaven but we run away before we can have our answer Whereas if we duly weighed what charge this is of keeping the heart above all keeping we should use the opportunity of Prayer above all opportunity for the keeping of it Our Prayers would not be so cold nor our Vigilancy over the heart so poor and slight that when we pray that we may be able to keep it against the enemy we can hardly beware of the enemy in the very Prayer that we deliver This is a sore malady We injure our selves no way so much as this And it comes not so much out of natural weaknes though I am too well acquainted how much that is but I fear it proceeds not so much from that as from an inconsiderate behaviour and want of this diligence that here is called for David to this purpose could physick himself with Fasting and water his Couch with his tears Ps. 102. 9. 6. 6. St. Paul could use his Body like his adversary that he would buffe●… and keep under from all hope of resistance 1 Cor 9. 27. And we without such adoe think it enough to flatter God by undervaluing that power that we have from him But he would like it better if we admonished our selves that it is his gift that little power that we have and it were wisdom and thankfulnes in us to husband the talent well and procure more by using of that He would like it better if we chid our selves out of that affected weaknes by the Examples of those many Saints that have gone as far before us in all virtue as they have in time For could they macerate themselves with Fasting and cannot we abstain from riot and excess Could their Charity empty themselves of all that they had and cannot our justice give every man his own Or if these patterns be too high and out of our reatch What say you to those virtues of the Heathen who had no other motive but vainglory amongst whom and elsewhere some rare spirits there have been come into the World from among the cobwebs of a nasty Cottage that have filled Ages with admiration of their virtues and greatnes Or if they also do not move shall I provoke you by the example of little children the weaker age such as Daniel and those three in the Furnace Or of women the weaker sex such as the resolute Deborah Esther and some other of that rank Or of the simple and ignorant among the common people that have some of them attained to such a height of Piety above the more learned that St. Augustine might well cry out to his Friend Alipius Quid patimur surgunt indocti rapiunt coelum nos cum doctrinis nostris fine corde ecce ubi volutamur in carne sanguine What advantage is it to have better heads in keeping if others do keep better hearts then we Or lastly shall I name the worst livers too Publicans Theeves Harlots and the like that as our Saviour told the Jewes many times step in before us into the kingdome of Heaven Mat. 21. 31. and shame those that might have had the start of them To say nothing that besides all this we may go to school to the inferior Creatures To the Ant for diligence to the Dove for chastity to the Cock for valour A strange thing it is that what hath been done by all these should not in some measure be possible unto us Let them all be scanned as they should be and I have said enough to shake the second pretence drawn from our own weaknes and that disabling us from doing any good But we rest not here 3 A third scruple there is drawn from our unruly Affections and their Inclinations hot and violent Doth not this also trouble us without any ground For. What if they are hot and violent So much the better if they are well bridled and and directed to the right use What if a Horse be of a hot nature and quick mettal So much the fitter for service Though if he be not well backed and mastered he may chance to make his Rider repent that he was so well mounted So it is with the Soul that goes here under the name of the Heart She is the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is She holds the Reines to guide and command those qualities which are indeed natural and as they should be fitted to her service Although they prove unnatural and immoderate and wild when they are suffered to rage as they list and turne the Soul out of her own throne and dominion to which they were purposely created to stoop and obey Can we tame the furious horse Can we alter the nature of other unruly Creatures that have no reason to guide them And we that are made after the Image of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the mild part especially as Chrysostome speaks shall we be able to work nothing upon our selves by bringing the Appetite and sensual part under the Dictate of Reason Can wild creatures that have no reason be made tame And cannot tame creatures that have reason be kept in their right state Yes the custody of the heart inforres the command of the body And he that keeps that in the right state not stupified with idlenes not distempered with excesse shall happily avoid the extravagance of Passions and make that his profitable Servant which otherwise will be his Master and Tyrant to keep him under This may be said of that hinderance in keeping the heart which is objected against the Affections and Passions But yet we have not done 4. There is one main Impediment behinde and notwithstanding all that hath been said some are still ready to object Obj. Are we here advised to keep the heart Is it a task for us to perform Is it a Duty within the reatch of our ability Surely if God Himself do not keep the heart in vain do they labour that keep it Resp. It is true that of our selves excluding God's help we cannot without his especiall grace we cannot But if we our selves forsake the heart in vain do we then look for God to come and keep it As we cannot excludi●…g His help so He will not excluding our endeavours Obj. So if it be said that It is not in him that wills nor in him that runnes c. Rom. 9. 16. Resp. It is true there is no such necessity no such merit in them to purchase it
thanks with the best member that I have XXXVII A second Task in this Preparation AFter this first care in our Preparation a second would be to inflame our hearts with the love of that holy place and that holy work to which it is fit we should come with ready and chearful minds And that may best be done by borrowing some Light and Heat from those servants of God that have excelled in that kind and especially from the Royal Psalmist by meditation upon these or the like streins of his or theirs wherein we shall see that they accounted this place the Joy of their Glory the desire of their eyes and that whereupon they set their minds Ezek. 24. 25. One thing I have desired of the Lord which I will require that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life to behold the fair beauty of the Lord and to visit his Temple Psal. 27. 4. O Lord I have loved the habitation of thy House and the place where thine Honour dwels When shall I come to appear before the presence of my God Ps. 42. 2. O how amiable are thy dwellings thou Lord of Hosts My Soul hath a desire to enter into the Courts of the Lord. My heart and my flesh rejoyce in the living God Psal. 84. 2. I will offer in thy dwelling an oblation with great gladnes Ps. 27. 7. My lips will be saine when I sing unto thee so will my Soul Ps. 71. 23. Give thanks O Israel to the Lord in the Congregation from the ground of the Heart Ps. 68. 26. XXXVIII Our passage toward the Church and our entrance into it AS we passe by the graves in the Church-yard or other Dormitories we may when we are alone and can do it without seeming Affection and Hypocrisie put our selves in mind of our Mortality and the hope of a joyful Resurrection out of those 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which are God's Storehouses for the Bodies of his Servants that have their Souls in Paradise or rather His Paradise his Garden set with Beds of those flowers that shall bud out again in the great Day of our general Spring In like manner as we cast our eye upon the Font and Pulpit we may sometime recall the memory of that solemn vow that we openly undertook at our first Initiation into the Church and of those many Sermons that have often rubbed the remembrance of that with little appearance of successe in our practise But we must never forget to come in and out and do all in the Church with that decent and reverend behaviour of our selves that is due to a place of Gods more especiall presence and our more peculiar service unto Him Whereupon Jacob called his Bethel a place of dread and the Jewes stiled theirs 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Palace or place of Majesty where they conceived God sitting between the Cherubim as upon a throne of state and the Christians called theirs in the same sense 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 whence we had our Kirk and Church All these names putting us in mind of that which was the very letter of the Law that we should reverence Gods Sanctuary Levit. 19. 30. Though in it self it was no peculiar Act of Law but rather the Dictate of Reason that God should be approached to and served in the compleatest kind of service with all inward and outward reverence that is fitting for us The Holy and Princely Prophet carried this thought along with him when he went to Gods House and how doth he expresse it We will go into thy Tabernacle and fall low on our knees before thy Foot-stool that is before the Ark. Psal. 132. 7. And in other words of his we invite our selves every morning to the same duty in ô Venite adoremus O come let us worship and bow down that is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and kneel before the Lord our Maker Psal. 95. 6. i. e. before him that made body and soul joyn'd them both together and will expect they should both be joyn'd together in his service Our Invitatory Psalm calls for it by the example of Holy David in the Tabernacle That his example prevailed with the Jewes we see it in Solomon's time For as soon as they had a Temple we find them all the whole congregation bowing themselves with their faces to the ground upon the pavement and worshipping 2 Chron. 7. 3. Nehem. 8. 6. And who knows not that it was a custome of the Jewish Church when they were abroad to pray towards the Temple and when they were in the Temple to worship towards the Altar The first we see in Daniel's practice Dan. 6. 10. The other confirmed by good K Hezekiah's command Incurvate vos coram Altari hoc 4 Reg. 18. 22. If the Christian Church hath the like Practice before the holy Table it is no more bowing to the Table then K David or K Hezekiah's adoration before the Altar was adoring the Altar in those dayes or man's kneeling before his seat is kneeling to his seat 2 Chron. 29. 29 30. And if the Christians Reverence was more then that of the Jewes good reason for it we have more ingagements that call for more respect and might cast us lower before his Foot●… stool that first bowed the Heavens and descended as low as earth that hemight raise us as high as Heaven then in his agonie bowed again and fell on his face to pray for us that now think it much to stoop a little in the Church when we come to pray for our selves Mat. 26. 39 The glorious Saints above they do it they bow when they addresse themselves before Him In the fourth of the Revelation you may see them falling down and worshipping and casting their Crownes before the Throne Rev. 4. 10. They that pretend to be cunning in the Revelation think they could tell us best who they are whether Caelestial Spirits or the Reverend Fathers of the Church that go there under the name of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Elders or Priests Whosoever they are they are such whose example we had better follow here then defer it till we think to see them in Heaven But if they will continue as stiff in the knees as they are in the neck I must tell them the very Devils did it Marc. 3. 11. They bowed before our Saviour when he was in the state of his humility shall we be loth to do it when he is in his state of glory Surely he that commanded us not to bow to idols did not mean but we should bow down to himself Yet if we doubt of his meaning let us learn what that means in the Psalmist Give the Lord honour due to his name worship the Lord with holy worship Holy worship will have the heart and due Honour will have the lowest submissive expression of bodily Service which is no more then our bounden Duty to God and the one will easily follow the other
of Love shall we present to God Now I le tell you that 1. The first must be a weeping Love in hearty sorrow for all our past offences and neglects against Him that should have been the first and chiefest object of our Love 2. Then a solicitous obedient carefull love followes that endeavouring a better observance of divine commands ever after and renouncing all those r●…bellious Affections that diverted us from his Love 3. Adde to these a meeke and humble love expressing it selfe not onely in our most submisse and lowly addresses to God but also by a mild demeanour of our selves to men which two are much wanting in these irreligious fierce and angry dayes wherein meeknesse of spirit is a great stranger and other spirits walke more ordinarily abroad abroad 4. And lastly Labour for a devout Angelicall love taken up us much as may be both with the practise of what is most pleasing to God in a heavenly conv●…rsation and innocent course of life and in many divine contemplations too which two make up St Paul's 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and are a faire praeludium and preparation to a coelestiall life he reaster He that studies to proceed as farre as he can in these will have little pleasure or leasure for such Affections as trouble most men in the world Shall we goe over these foure againe from the lowest to the highest and marke the severall footsteps of a growing love 1. The first we found to be a weeping love for our past offences and mistakes 2. The second a solicitous preventing love for the time to come 3. The next a meeke and humble love 4. The last is a more Angelicall love or a walking with God as Enoch did in a serious study and practise of what is most pleasing unto God Such a Peripatetick will not easily be inticed out of that way to tire himselfe in other crocked and dangerous paths that lead to the world the flesh and the divell rather then to walk on in those blessed steps that begin in the love and end in the fruition of God himselfe For what should bewitch him to thinke any walke more healthfull or more pleasant then that which leads to Heaven or any love dearer then the love of Him that is Goodnes it self 'T is true that to walk in any virtue is to be in the way to Happines but if you would have a walk beyond all company Ambulate in dilectione saith the Apostle Eph. 1. Walk in love and he hath set this mark upon that walk excellentiorèm viam I 'le show you a more excellent way 1 Cor. 2. ult i. e. this way of divine love It is Honour enough for other Virtues to lead us by their trust into this way But this of divine love is the more excellent the surest and the readiest way to Heaven This is our Jacobs Ladder whereon you may see Angels and Men ascending and descending ascending by the love of God descending by the love of men By which ascent and descent Love is made the compendium of all Duties and of the wayes to Heaven Therefore St James calls it the royall way jac 2. 8. St Paul the complement of the whole law Rom 13. 9. Our Saviour himself makes it the Epitome of all Mat. 22. And Moses saith quid amplius what else doth the Lord require of thee Deut. 10. 12. And well may it have these honourable titles and high commendations and more then these as being the root and life of all virtue whence they grow and from whence if they are cut off they wither and dye sor want of true sap and moisture Of that value it is here on earth Nay in Heaven 't is the Seraphicall Virtue that inflames and delights the Seraphims and thence gives the name to them Well may it be to us the Queen of all virtues whence they have their glory and lustre as the Moon hath from the Sun Lastly It is the bond of perfection when we are fastned with that nothing can separate us from the love of God Not the Relation of any love below For He that loves Father or Mother more then me is not worthy of me saith our Saviour Not the possession of any estate below For We have left all to follow thee say his Disciples Mat. 10. Not the admiration of any thing above o●… below Neither Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come No●… height nor depth nor any other creature shal●… be able to separate us from the love of Go●… Rom. 8. 38. What shall we say more of this love It hath such preheminence above all other virtues that the Wise man in his Love-song compares it to the Banner the most eminent thing in all the Army Vexillum ejus super me amor under which we venture our lives for his sake And with this eminence it hath such value and esteem that without it nothing is of any value Neither Circumcifion availes any thing nor uncircumcision c. Gal. 5. but faith that works by love that is a lively working Faith that is set on work by this Love So little hope there is for any thing else to be esteemed though we could come in with long Catalogues of our worth in any kind If we should boast our Nobility we should be easily answered by St. John 1 Joh. 4. 8. Qui diligit ex Deo natus est Every one that loves is born of God and to be born of him is true Nobility If we could shew our greatness in Riches Honour Knowledge or any other way St. Paul would answer all with Nihil prodest 1 Cor. 13. Si linguis hominum Angelorum Though I speak with the tongue of men and Angels and have not love I am become as sounding brasse or a tinkling Cymbal And though I have the gift of Prophecy and understand all mysteries and all knowledge and have all Faith so that I could move Mountains if I have not Love it profits nothing Therefore above all other things let us beg this of Almighty God that he would vouchsafe his own love to kindle ours with all the light of his countenance some gracious aspect from himself that may draw the soul to his love If this be our hearty prayer there will be nothing wanting on God's part while we are not wanting to our selves But there 's the hazard We may be careles and perverse doting upon somewhat that hath a fair outside but within a sting and poison that is accompanied with a worm that never dies In this dotage our love hath an ear and an eye easily opened to the seeming-sweet inticements of sin but no eare for the best charmer charme he never so wisely nor eye for him that is the delight of Heaven and daily invites us to a love attended with that security and delight and advantage that is not to be found in any other love 1. For Security first It is so free from hazard that in this love and onely in
this it is a high virtue to coeceed to be sick with love to be in Raptures and Ecstafies of Love As we may see the Church is in the Canticles and is still loved the better for it 2. Then for Delight What greater delight can you conceive then David took in his divine love when He set his Harp and his Heart to the tune of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Psal. 116. And 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I love thee dearly O Lord As the Hart longeth after the Water-brook Ps. 18. Ps. 42. Such were holy David's loves and delights The like had St. John the beloved Disciple who in every Epistle in every Chapter pleaseth himself to descant upon holy Love And St. Peter being woed with our Saviours question lovest thou Me was able to say Tu nôsti Thou knowest O Lord that I love thee Saint Paul was of his mind accounting all but losse for the love of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Philip. 3. 8. And after them thousand of Martyrs and holy Saints that apprehended more delight in those coelestiall flames that kindled this fire within them then the fear of other material flames that turned their bodies into ashes and so delivered them from the assaults of those dangerous Loves without them that were ad oppositum unto this To all those blessed Souls the Love of God was sweeter then life it self and in some stronger then ever lasting death if so we may understand the love of Moses and St. Paul who it seemes could have been content to have been blotted out of the book of Life and made Anathema from Christ if that might any way promote their Loves and the Honor and Glory of Him they Loved Here 's a Love that may take the Kingdom of Heaven by violence and prevail for any thing For what can be denied to such a Love 3. And this brings us to the Third Motive the Profit and the Advantage that accrues to this Divine Love to which all things are pervious For bring as great a sinner as Mary Magdalene that had been a City-sinner peccatrix in Civitate and the unclean Cage of Seaven Devils yet if his Repentance bring with it Mary Magdalene's Love he need not doubt of the same happy success that she had quia ditexit multum This Hope we gather out of the Gospel And before we came to it in the Gospel the body of the Law it self carried so much Hope in those Tables of Stone as might break our Stony Hearts in this Love For how read we there He visites sin to the Third and Fourth Generation of them that Hate Him But what doth He for them that Love Him He shewes mercy to thousands in them that Love Him And this Love reacheth further yet Not only to shew Mercy but all manner of Blessings All are to be had for the price of Love For What else doth God require of you saith Moses Deut. 10 12. that is Lay down that and ●…e all Dii omnia Laboribus vendunt the Heathen were wont to say That God would sell all for Labour We rather say God will part with any thing for Love Wisdome for Love Sapientiam praebet diligentibus Joy for Love Thou hast loved Righteousness or to Love what God loves and Hate what He hates therefore will the Lord Annoint thee with the Oyle of gladness above thy fellowes Protection for Love Because he hath set his Love upon Me therefore will I deliver him saith the Psalmist Psal. 91 14. 16. And He concludes as we would have Him With long life will I satisfie him and shew him my Salvation that 's compleat deliverance indeed And when He comes to shew that what shall we then see but the rewards of our Love That which neither eye hath seen nor eare hath heard nor hath entred into the heart of man that hath he prepared for whom think you for them that love Him This high reward should elevate our Love as high as toto Corde to love him above all that is to love Him as much as we can and as some others that have gone before us in this Love I will name only the Royal Prophet to whom God himself gave this Testimony My Servant David followed me with all his heart to doe that only which was right in mine eyes 1 Reg. 23. 3. Which is the same that was undertaken by Good King Josiah and his people to walke after the Lord with all their hearts and all their souls Such as these had the habit of Divine Love and that is all we can hope for here For to have a heart ever in actual elevation of it self to God that is not for us below that is the perfection we hope for in heaven The nearer we come to it here the better And to that end to our best endeavour we must adde our fervent Prayers that God would shed this love in our heart by the Holy Ghost and keep us in the same Love For he that abides in Love abides in God and God in him Will all this that hath been said advance our desire and delight in this Divine Love All that hath been said of the Security Solace and Advantage added to the Dignity and Value of it God grant it may be so Amen Let that be the Rule of our Honor and Respect to us Let that captivate all the faculties of our bodies and souls and command all our Affections In that bright flame let our foolish wandring desires perish as the silly Flies doe that hover about the clear flame of a Candle Let this be our 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 While we live Let it be the touchstone of our Actions The Solace of our Hearts The Fire to warm our Affections And when we dye Let it be the Fiery Charriot to mount us up into Heaven Let us breath out the Soul in some Ejaculation of this Divine Love and so pass to the Blessed Fruition of Him Which Happiness may He grant in whom our best love is accepted In whose Presence is Fullness of Joy and to whom we therefore desire to ascribe all Honor and Glory The Peace of God which passeth all understanding keep our Hearts and Minds in the knowledge and love of God and of His Son Jesus Christ our Lord. A Transition to what followes in the Appendix THese Meditations were primarily intended for such as live a Collegiate and speculative kind of life freest for Retirements Out of which commonly are taken the fittest Spies and Intelligencers for the Kingdom of Heaven In such men rather then others we expect as hearty desires and serious resolutions of a constant progress in Piety as appeared in Caeleb and Josuah towards the Land of Promise For they being in a more Regular course of life begin every Morning in via Sacra that is in the way that leades to Gods House where they are daily furnished with excellent Sermons and Prayers I mean with the Lessons duly read out of the word