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A61474 The rise, race, and royalty of the kingdom of God in the soul of man opened in several sermons upon Matthew 18.3 : as also the loveliness & love of Christ set forth in several other sermons upon Psal. 45. v. 1, 2. : together with an account of the state of a saint's soul and body in death / by Peter Sterry ... Sterry, Peter, 1613-1672. 1683 (1683) Wing S5482; ESTC R14809 577,885 544

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of Rome Bricks but left them Marble Our Paradise was at first Earthly and fading Our Jesus hath prepared for us in himself an Heavenly unfading eternal Paradise When Caesar found Cato his Enemy slain by his own hand that he might not come into the power of the Conqueror Caesar spake these words over the dead body I envy thee Cato the glory of thy Death seeing thou didst envy me the glory of thy Life Poor man faln from the first Beauty and Blessedness lost in Death and Wrath come to Jesus Christ do not thorow unbelief deny to him the glory of restoring thy Beauty and Blessedness to thee better than at the first by restoring thee to the naked Bosom of Eternal Love and the Substantial Joys of eternal Life But now it is time to pass on to our second Discovery unto which all this hath been a preparation only We have seen the flourishing Earth of the first Man which is only as a sight in a Cross-bow or Gun to direct our Eye to the mark which is the Heaven answering to this Earth Blessed shall our Eyes be if they see this Heaven opening itself and the Lord coming down out of it with all its glories under his Feet and round about him 2. Heaven God in the brightness of his own Substance uncloathed of every garment appearing in the naked Beauties and Loves of his Divine Nature and Person this is the Heaven into which the Body of our Saviour ascendeth out of which it cometh as a Bride from the bosom of her Bridegroom as the Heavenly Eve from the side of her Heavenly Adam Beauty of his Beauty Love of his Love joyned to him inseparably in one Spirit and one eternal Glory This is the Heaven over the head of the shadowy Image the essential and eternal Image of the Father This is the Resurrection of our Jesus from the Dead this is the sweet and sacred Mystery of our Saviours death the opening of the shadow as a Grave in which the true Glory slept that this might come forth and as it riseth overspread the shadow as it overspreadeth it gather it up into itself which is the swallowing up of Death into the Victory and Triumph of Eternal Life the darkness of the shadow into the everblessed light of the beloved substance Our Love is never awakened or stirred up till himself please When the Beautiful and Acceptable time is come the true Glory which lieth buried in the shadow awakeneth by a mysterious touch upon the shadow rendeth it as a Vail then it looketh forth and springeth like the morning like the fair Moon like the pure Sun the Figure and the Life all shining together with one Glory in the Calm and clear day of Eternity I shall endeavour to explain and confirm this to you by one Scripture John 17. 5. Father glorify me with thy self with that Glory which I had with thee before the world was Our dying Saviour prayeth for his humane Nature and for his divine Nature only as it was united to and sympathised with his Manhood The God-Head in its own single state and simplicity is ever above all passion and so all prayer Jesus Christ prayeth to be glorified with the Father in that Soul and Body in which he was presently to be cruci●ied with Thieves that in these he may be there where the Father is that is in the high and holy place of Eternity to this end that in these he may partake of the glory of the Father there in Eternity Eternity is defined to be The possession of all good together and at once without any bound terminating it before or after or in any kind This is the high place of Eternity above all Time Change Succession or Division For this reason is our Lord said to be Hig●er than the Heavens All Created Heavens are below Eternity They have M●●sures and Limits set to the Forms of their Beings and to their Durations which they ca● not pass They are continually rouling thorow successive Changes As the Sealyeth all in Waves so do the Essences of the most great and glorious Creature consist of manifold and various Changes Jesus alone in His Manhood is ascended to the Height of Eternity above all Changes and in this Height of Glory He cometh the second time into the World when it is said to him Thou changest the Heavens as a Garment and they are changed But thy throne O God endureth for ever and ever Heb. 1. 8. 12. So the Lord Jesus expoundeth Himself in that prayer of His Father glorifie me with thy self with that Glory which I had with thee before the World was The Glory which Christ prayeth for in behalf of His Humanity is a Glory above the Creation For it was before the Creation The Glory of Christ's Humane Nature in the Resurrection from the Dead is a Glory in Fellowship with the Father with Him who was from the Beginning an Eternal Glory a Glory which is when yet the World is not a Glory which is the same while the World standeth before which the World is not a Glory which is when the World is no more Eternity hath neither Beginning nor End neither Succession nor Change We may now understand how Jesus Christ was with the Father before the World was 1. His Divinity was there For in that He and the Father are One 2 His Humanity was with the Father before the World Personally in its prope●●●rson For the Divinity is the Person in the Humanity 3. The Soul and Body of Christ were there in their Root in their Original in the Will of the Father which is Eternal Love in its unconfined Absoluteness in the Wisdom of the Father which is Eternal Beauty in its unlimited Greatness and Universal Comprehension They were also with the Father before the World in their glorified State For their Glory which is Themselves in Truth and Perfection is Eternal was before the World was Thus our Saviour in His Glorified Humanity is that Mel●hisedech mentioned in the Hebrews c. 7. v. 3. without Beginning of Life or End of Dayes whose name is always I am Joh. 8. 58. which met Abraham with Bread and Wine when he came from the slaughter of the four Kings Blessed art thou when thy Jesus thus appeareth to thee in the Form and Glory of Melchisdech when He is known to thee by this His new and His old Name of Melchisedech the King and Priest of the most high God which liveth for ever liv●th in Eternity above all Times past present or to come Thou who thus seest and embracest Him to thee He cometh with the Bread not of Angels but of God with the new Marriage-Wine of the Kingdom of God Upon these the Father your Beloved and you sup and Feast together while every One in Him is both the Guest and the Feast Blessed is he who in like manner thorowout the whole Mystical Body of our Saviour seeth that high and sweet piece of Divinity to be true which
every change lieth in the Person of our Beloved as a Mansion cut out of the Rock of Eternity in the flourishing Garden of Eden in the Paradise of the Divine Nature 3. Ground The Person of Christ hath passed thorow all Changes after an Unchangeable manner St Paul teacheth us that the Lord Jesus hath descended to the Nethermost parts of the Earth and ascended above all Heavens to this end that He might fill All Eph. c. 4. v. O that I had the tongue of the Learned the Learned with the Learning of the Holy that I could speak to you with Words taught by the Holy Ghost O that you had hearts to take in and understand more than I can express Jesus Christ our forerunner is gone into every Form of things from the Height of the God-Head above to the lowest Deeps of the Creature to this end that He might fill every Form of Things with the Unchangeable Fulness of His own Person in which All Fulness dwelleth together in a Spiritual and Divine Body He hath by this means filled every point of time with Eternity every spot of Earth with Heaven every Change on Earth in Time with the Unchangeableness of Heaven and Eternity St. Paul said to his Friends This I know that Bonds await me in every place But my life is not dear to me for the Testimony of Jesus A Believer in a contrary sense may say This I know that my Jesus in the fulness of Unchangeable Loves Beauties and Joys waiteth for me in every Change as a Spiritual Bridegroom in a Spiritual Bed of Loves which is ever green which hath a Perpetual Calm upon it and a Perpetual Spring Nothing therefore is dreadful or melancholy to me for the unchanged Pleasantness of my Jesus In the Eastern countreys they imbalmed the Dead Bodies within anoynted them without with costly Spices that they might be preserved from putrefaction and might have a sweet smell When the Woman in the Gospel poured forth a Box of pretious Spikenard upon the feet of Christ He said to some who were offended with the wast Trouble her not She hath done this against my burial The Lord intimated that this was a Sacrament dispensed by a Divine Hand representing for His Consolation this high and holy Mystery that Death and the Dead Body in the Person of Christ are so embalmed anoynted with the pretious Spikenard of the Eternal Spirit that the Dead Body is Incorruptible Immortal and Pleasant Death itself is a Flourishing Life a fragrant sweet-smelling Joy as it lyeth in and is filled with this Unchangeable Person O! with what a sweet Indifferency may we now walk thorow all the Changes of Life and Death when our Heavenly Spouse hath thus embalmed anoynted ●●lled all with the Delights and Glories of His Unchangeable Person and Presence Use. 3. The Knowledge of the Lord Jesus in His Beauties sanctifieth and sweetneth our Life in this World our Death and Departure out of the World This Use hath Two Parts 1. Part The Opening of the Person of Christ upon us in His Spiritual Glories sanctifieth and sweetneth this Life There are three Principles of the Knowledge of Christ in His true and unchangeable State which will bring home His Heavenly Beauties warm and shining to your Hearts on this Earth by natural Deductions from each Principle 1 Principle This World in its pure Naturals is the Shadow which falleth from the Heavenly Body of Divine Glories in the Person of our Fair One. This hath been proved at large above Learn then from this Truth 4. Lessons 1. Lesson Live unconcerned in this World This Divine Lesson is taught us from Heaven by the Holy Ghost upon this Ground 1. Cor. 7. 29 30 31. But this I say Brethren the time is short It remaineth that both they that have wives be as though they had none And they that wept as though they wept not and they that rejoyce as though they rejoyced not and they that buy as though they bought not they that use this world as not abusing it For the fashion of this world passeth away The Apostle here divideth all this World into 4. Heads 1. Relations 2. Passions 3. Possessions 4. Employments and Entertainments Solomon saith in one place Why shouldst thou set thine heart upon that which is not There is no real Difference between having a Husband Wife or Children and having none between being in Grief or Joy and being without Grief or Joy between having an Estate and having none between being in the height of all Employments or Entertainments and being out of all This world hath nothing real It is all a Shadow Seeing then the various States of things on Earth have no real Difference pass thou thorow all estates with a perfect indifference of Spirit in a constant calm Eccles. 1. This is an Expression of the Vanity of all things here One Generation goeth another cometh but the Earth standeth for ever The Scripture in several places makes this one of the Names of God The Earth the Ground out of which all Generations of Things arise and into which they return again Divines interpret that Land of the Living mentioned to be the Divine Nature In this let our Spirits be a Divine Earth standing for ever unmoved upon its own Center of Eternity while one change after another cometh and passeth away again The Holy Ghost presseth it upon us by three Arguments 1. This World is a Fashion a Figure only a Shadow The fashion of this world In having this world thou hast a Shadow The Substance is above Let the world in having thee have thy shadow only Let thine heart be in Heaven with Jesus Christ. 2. This world vanisheth as a shadow The fashion of this world passeth away The Colours in a Rain-bow are Appearances of Colours and no more made by the reflection of the Sun upon a dark and watery Cloud So they suddenly break up and are seen no more The Colours of a Flower upon its stalk in the Garden are real liv●●g and lasting Such is the difference between Things on Earth and Things in Heaven Nothing here hath either Substance or Root 3. This world is a flying shadow suddenly gone The time is short As the shadow upon a Dyal in a short Winter-day moveth swiftly passeth away presently the Sun being low and immediately going in or going down so is every condition every comfort in Flesh. This is the first Lesson 2. Lesson Live without care and with content Let your moderation be known unto all men The Lord is at hand Be careful for nothing but in every thing by Prayer and supplication with Thansgiving let your requests be made known unto God Phil. 4. 5 6. You have in these words 1. A Precept for moderation Moderation is that measure of Things by which they are proportioned and tuned each to other so as to fall in and agree in one This is that which maketh Beauty in Sights and Musick in Sounds A contented frame
can make Darkness in thy Soul His Secret place out of which he shoots his invenomed arrows into thy heart He can make thick Clouds upon thy Soul his Pavilion from whence he will make war upon thee Thus we must distinguish upon the Appearances of God 2. Distinct. Secondly we must distinguish upon the Person of God as He is in Himself and as He is in Jesus Christ. 1. First God as He is in Himself is One One rest and blessedness in every State Thus God is All in All all that sweetness peace joy in every Appearance which he is in any Appearance It is said in Job of the Earth as it was in its first State No stranger passed thorow it So it is true of the God-Head in its first State in its simplicity that there is no Strange Appearance there This Throne of God wherever it is set up is a Circle and every hand is the Right Hand there every Shape in which God puts forth Himself is Love 2. Secondly God as He is in Iesus Christ hath his Right and his Left Hand his Sweet and Strange Appearances Light and Darkness Love and Wrath Revel 6. 16. They cry to the Rocks and the Mountains to fall upon them to hide them from the wrath of the Lamb. Jesus Christ witnesseth John 5. 22. The Father judgeth no man but hath committed all judgment to the Son This distinguishing and dividing Judgment by which God puts forth Himself in Love upon some in Wrath upon others is not exercised by the Father that is by God as He is in Himself but by the Son that is by God as He is in Jesus Christ. This is the Kingdom of God the shining forth of the God-Head from the right hand of the Lord Jesus in its own proper Glory calming and clearing up all in the Soul scattering like Clouds those strange Appearances of Darkness and Terrour into which God had before put himself This is Christ shewing us the Father discovering God in his First Light as He is the Fountain of Love where there is neither Fear nor Torment Use. 1. For Tryal By this we may try our selves whether we be in the Kingdom of God or no. The Kingdom of God is Peace If you be truly in Peace you are of a truth in the Kingdom of God I will enlarge this Tryal by Three Instances which are the Glory the Grace the Blessing of God 1. Glory First the Glory of God and the Peace of God ever go together Luk. 2. 14. In the Angels Song these two are united Glory to God on high Peace on Earth Jesus Christ when he came down from Heaven and was incarnate Angels in their Praises and Prayers at the Incarnation joyn these two Spiritual Glory and Spiritual Peace as undivided in their Life and Death in their absence and presence The Soul that is without Peace is indeed without in that Darkness which is without whither nothing of the Glory of God comes whence no Glory is given to God If thou canst live without Peace thou livest in a true Hell where there is nothing of the Light of the Glory of God nor any desire of it If thou hadst any taste or glympse of the Glory of God in thy Soul thou wouldst feel a sweet peace within thee with thy God with thy self and with all things The Glory of God is a Healing a Uniting a Perfecting thing it makes all perfect in One Mal. 4. 2. A Sun of Righteousness shall arise with healing in his Wings The Sun-shine of Glory falling from the Face of God upon the Soul in any degree sweetly and soundly closeth up wounds maketh up breaches and divisions in the Spirit The Wings of the Sun are his Beams Each touch of any one Beam of the Glory of God upon the Soul carries a healing lenifying appeasing vertue 2. Grace Secondly the Grace and the Peace of God ever go together St. Paul when he prays for the Saints at the beginning of all his Epistles joyns these Two Grace and peace from God our Father and from our Lord Jesus Christ. So much of the Grace of God as goes forth into the Soul so much of Peace goes along with it Where there is no Peace there is no Grace There is a Two-fold Grace of God the Love of God towards the Soul the Loveliness or Image of God in the Soul 1. Where there is nothing of Peace there is nothing of the Grace of God that is of the Love of God yet appearing to that Soul Where the Love of God is poured forth it is an overflowing Sweetness 1 Corin. 13. 5. Charity thinketh no ill This Charity which is said in the same Chapter to be perfect to remain for ever can be no other than the Love of God let down from Heaven into the Soul and revealed there gathering the Soul up into itself to dwell in this Love The Soul that dwells in this Love thinks no evil of God of itself of any thing but is at peace with all hath sweet thoughts of all For the Love of God is its Eye by which it sees and its Heart by which it thinks It sees God itself and all things by the Light of this Love it thinks of all things by the Strength of this Love 2. Where there is nothing of Peace there is nothing of the Grace of God that is of the loveliness of God of the Beauty of Holiness in that Soul So much of Peace so much of Holiness and Spirituality So much of Distraction and Disquiet so much of Corruption and Carnality Where things begin to descend there begins Flesh and Division As things descend and go lower so these things increase Where things begin to ascend there begins Spirit Spirituality Unity and Peace The more we ascend and go upward the more we increase in these 3. Blessing Thirdly the Blessing and the Peace of God ever go together Prov. 15. 17. Better is a Dinner of Herbs with Love than a stalled Ox with hatred Love is the Womb of Peace and Hatred is the Mother of Unquietness as appears by that place Prov. 10. 12. Hatred stirreth up strife but Love covereth a multitude of Sins Didst thou live at the highest rate of all content in thine outward man and hadst no peace in thy Soul thou couldst have nothing blest to thee All thy delicacies would have a bitterness on thy palate and a venom in thy bowels that will never suffer thee to have a true joy in any thing which thou enjoyest Hadst thou but a Dinner of Herbs the lowest fare such as the Cattel may have together with thee and hadst Spiritual peace with it these Herbs would have such a blessing in them that they would be as the food of Paradise was to man when he had Herbs and all Green things given him for meat If thine inward man had a stalled Ox those Oxen which Wisdom slays Prov. 9. 2. prepared for it the strongest notions the highest Mysteries set before thine understanding
Nature So did Paul Of such a man I will boast a man caught up into the Third Heavens into Paradise Though thou canst see nothing but anger and frowns in the Face of Jesus Christ as thou seest that in thy Flesh below yet thou mayst see Joys and Glories in thy self as thou seest thy Person in the Heavenly Person of the Lord Jesus above 3. Remedy Prayer Cry to God continually for Two Things First that He would take his Hand off from you No means or Power can remove your Trouble till the Hand of God be removed 'T is that holds down your Eyes that you cannot see the Light of Comfort No art or force can remove the Hand of God till Himself please to do it The Second is that He would turn unto thee 4. Remedy Waiting Submit and Wait. I waited patiently for the Lord ●nd he inclined unto me Saith David Give the Lord leave first to sit down Himself and Feast on his own Will and thy Comforts while thou waitest and ministrest all thy Peace and Strength to Him then will God say to thee Sit thou down and Feast upon thy Will in mine upon thy Joys together with mine So much for the Discovery and Remedies of the First Ground of Inward Trouble 2. Ground The Spirit of the Devil when he is the cause of Trouble manifests himself by his Lying Arts and Murthering Aims He increaseth thy Feelings by Fears and thy Darkness by false Reasonings He would teach thee to argue against thy self from the present Anger of the Lord towards thee that he eternally hates thee He would teach thee to dispute against thy self that no Sufferings are like unto thine and therefore never any Sinner like unto thee What clear Falshoods are these when God plainly affirms in his word that All things come alike to all and no man can know either Love or Hatred by any thing under the Sun The Devil is ever drawing Inferences of Despair from Desertions prompting thee to such Language as this in thy Spirit This Evil is from the Lord why should I wait any louger upon him There is no hope for me in God Thus the Devil is known by Lies leading to Despair which leads to Death and Destruction There is one Remedy against this Ground of Trouble besides those mentioned before and that is this Resist the Devil and he will fly from you Beat back his Suggestions by stopping your Ears against them Answer him that he is the Accuser of the Father and the Brethren one to another When he puts into you Dark thoughts of God Despairing thoughts towards God that he is a Lyar and a Murtherer But God is Light and there is no Darkness in Him God is Love aad Fury is not in Him All these Fears are thy weakness and thy Low Estate in which thou sufferest with Jesus Christ. 3. Property The Third Property in the Kingdom of God is Joy St. Paul in 1 Thes. 2. 19 20. joyns these Two Joy and a Crown Ye are my Joy and my Crown Spiritual Joy hath Three Parts 1. The Exaltation of the Soul 2. The Enlargement 3. The Activity of the Soul in God 1. Part The Exaltation of the Soul in God is Two-fold 1 There is a Spiritual Exaltation of the Soul over her Spiritual Enemies 2. Chron. 20. 27 It is said of Jehoshaphat and all Israel that they returned to Jerusalem with joy For God had made them to rejoyce over all their Enemies This is a Figure of the Souls Joy over her Spiritual Enemies when Jesus Christ brings her as a Conqueror into the Spirit which is the Jerusalem above This Exaltation and Joy is described in the Person of our Lord Jesus Colos. 2. 15. He spoyled Principalities and Powers making a shew of them openly triumphing over them Thus is her Royal State set above the Principalities of Hell the Powers of Darkness Corruptions Temptations Death and Devils She sees them set under her Feet that is beneath her lowest Appearance She sees them spoyled of all power to hurt and glory to tempt her She shews them and makes them manifest in the Light of God She Triumphs over them exalts herself and rejoyceth over them raising a Joy and a Praise to herself and her Saviour out of them This is the First Exaltation of the Soul in her Spiritual Joy 2. The Second is the Exaltation of the Soul to the Spiritual State of Jesus Christ. This is set forth in a Parable by our Lord Jesus Mat. 25. 23. The Lord saith to him that had emproved and multiplyed his Talents Well done thou good and Faithful Servant thou hast been Faithful in a few things I will make thee ruler over many enter th●● into the Joy of thy Lord. Here is a Rule and a Joy the Kingdom and the Joy of the Lord. To both these the Soul is at once exalted with her Lord. This Parable is worth our stay upon it for a while The Opening of it will add much Light to this Particular of Spiritual Joy A Christian hath a Two-fold State on Earth 1. State of sad Employment 2. State of sweet Enjoyment 1. A Christian hath a State of sad Employment in a Two-fold S●a●●n while he is a Servant and while he is a Son before he is yet past the growth of a Young Man 1. Season The Fi●st Season of a Christians sad Employment is while he is a Servant He then lives under Legal Administratio●s which are the Manifestations of God in the Earthly Image These are the Two Talents with which the Soul is now to Trade When Adam was driven out of Paradise he was to till the Ground and to eat his Bread in the Sweat of his Brows So a Saint in this Season is put to dig into the Earthly Image and to feed upon the Bread of Heaven in the toil and labour of his Natural Principles 2. Season The other Season of a Saints sad Employment is when he is a S●n but not yet grown up out of the Age of a Young Man to that of a Father or a King Now he hath in his Soul the Evangelical Appearances of God and Jesus Christ. But he hath them after a Fl●s●ly manner and in a Fl●shly way These Appearances are the Five Talents The Lord Jesus while he was in the ● l●sh had not where to lay ●is ●●ad So it is with the Soul in this Season She hath not y●t attain'd to h●r State of Rest She is not y●t come to 〈◊〉 sweet Enjoyments As her Saviour so she hath a Baptism to be baptized with and she is str●ightned till it be over She is in difficulty pain and trav●l till these Talents be multiplyed Then comes the sweet Enjoyment which is the Second State of a Christian on Earth 2. A Christian hath his State of sweet Enjoyment when the Talents are multiplyed But what is the multiplying of the Talents What is the casting of them into the Bank to receive them again with increase Our Saviour teacheth us
possess his Being and all things that appertain to it as in a Figure as a Type of some higher thing With what Humility and Peace In what Silence and Satisfaction would Man live if he did but know himself that he walkt in a Figure that his whole Being and Life is altogether a Figure of something above him something to come which is to be revealed in him What would become of all our Pride Plots Passions if we knew that Man is as the Reflection of the Light of the Sun from a Glass upon a wall That reflection that Light upon the wall danceth and trembleth as the Glass moveth from which it is cast The Sun is God the Light Jesus Christ the Glass the Angelical Nature the Reflection or Light on the Wall the Earthly Man This is the First Thing in the Being of a Man 2. To be a Man is to be the Image of God Gen. 1. 26. God made man in his own Image and Likeness Rom. 5. 14. The First Man was the Figure of him who was to come that is of Jesus Christ. Man is the Supream and Universal Image of God in the First Creation as Jesus Christ is in the Second Eccles 6. 10. That which hath been it is named already that it is man and he may not contend with him who is mightier than he Man is all in this First Creation which is that which hath been already and is now faded passing away but this Man must yield to Jesus Christ who is coming and bringing with him a New Creation So far thou art a Man as thou comprehendest sustainest subduest possessest enjoyest all Images of things among the Creatures in thy self as the Universal Image and thy self as an Image in the Appearance of God He indeed is a Man and lives as the Image of God who lives at a Height above the Creatures in himself and at a Height above himself in God That by which we see a Building a Wood a large Prospect or the Body of Heaven is a very little thing and lies in a little compass in the Apple of the Eye as one with it But it shews not the Eye to the Eye nor itself to the Eye but only those things which it represents Man is the great Representative of God He ceaseth to be a Man so far as he sees any thing besides himself in the Creatures and any thing besides God in himself As God in Divine things so Man as the Image of God in Natural things is to be All in All. This is the Natural Righteousness and Perfection of Man thus to stand in the Image of God This is the Second Thing 3. To be a Man is to be the Image only and no more David saith Psal. 39. 6. Man walks in a vain show an empty Image And least you should think that this is spoken of Man only since his Fall when man was first made in a State of Perfection Gen. 1. 26. it is said that God made man in his own Image and Likeness the very same word is used there by Moses which is used here by David TSELEM The Word signifies a Dying Shadow Man is only a Shadow of God without the Substance a Shadowy Image not a Substantial one an Image which subsists by the Substance and hath the Likeness of it but possesseth not the Substance with the Life in itself The Difference between Man as he was created at first and the Lord Jesus is expressed by St. Paul 1 Corin. 15. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthly so shall we bear the Image of the Heavenly also Man is an Earthly Image Jesus Christ is the Heavenly Image of God Earth is an Image of Heaven in a baser Substance or Kind Man is an Image of God in a Principle of Darkness which hides and vails the Substance Jesus Christ is a Perfect Image which holds forth the Substance clearly and is One with it Thus Man at his best Estate is altogether Vanity as David speaks So we have seen what Man is by which we see from whence we are fallen How little of Man there is left in Man When Man was perfect Humility Submission Obedience was the Perfection of man as being an Image only What little reason then hath empty wretched man now for Pride Vain-glory Confidence Self-love I have done with the First Instruction 2. Instr. What a Sinner is A Sinner un-mans himself He puts himself out of the Image of God into some low inferiour Image of a Creature God complains of sinful men Psal. 4. 2. How long will ye turn my Glory into Shame Man is the Glory of God Saith St. Paul that is the Image of God Man by by Sin exchangeth this Glorious Image for some base Image among the Creatures which becomes an Idol and a Reproach when it is not held in the Image of God as in its Head Thus Man turns the Glory of God into Shame O! That we did understand how Glorious an Image Man is by his Creation what a change Sin hath made in him We should then hate Sin to purpose and tremble at every Act of it A Sinner is 1. The Ape of a Man and not a Man 2. A Monster 3. A Devil 1. A Sinner is the Ape of a Man and not a Man He is a Beast in the Likeness of a Man or the Image of Man shut up and imprisoned in a Brutish Principle and Image Psal. 49. 12. Man being in Honour continueth not but becomes like the Beast that perisheth By each act of Lust Passion any inordinate Inclination toward any Created Appearance thou un-clothest thy self of the Image of God which is thine Honour and clothest thy self with a Particular Image which if it be without Life is a Stock or a Stone if it have Life is a Beast So whil'st thou livest in it thou art but the Ape of a Man and a true Beast putting on contempt scorn and Death instead of Honour and Immortality 2. A Sinner is a Monster When thou sinnest thou confoundest the Excellent Image in thee with a base Image so thou makest thy self a Monster Gen. 6. 2. The Sons of God saw the Daughters of men and took Wives of them Then at the fourth v. we read that there were Gyants upon the Earth in those days Give me leave to make an Allegory or an Allusion of this Story which you please The Divine Image is the Man the Son of God All the Inferiour Images of the Creatures descend from this depend on this are the Secondary and weaker Births of it So they are the Daughters of Men. While the Image of God in Man holds the lower Images of things in a Subjection and subordination to itself as Daughters to their Father all things then are in their Order and Beauty But when the Son of God the Supream Image which is Man looks down and dotes upon the Inferiour Images the Daughters of Men when it marries and mingles itself with them then confusion comes
Weights in the Ballance of our Judgment 1. Observation Nothing comes to pass but that which is best David saith It was good for me that I was afflicted Psal. 119. 71. Goodness is made up of all Perfections Evil by any one Defect Affliction had not been good for David if it had not been Best If it had kept out any thing that might have been better for him it had been an Evil to him Rom. 8. All things work together for the good of those that love God Where all things work together for good there all things are like Stones in an Arch in which every Stone is absolutely necessary If you pull any one out of its place the whole Arch falls Where many things fall into Conspiracy or Harmony for good there the Stops and Shakes make the Musick as well as the Stroaks and Sounds there every thing is Best For the Alteration of any thing alters the Harmony If all things work together for good than each Particular thing with all the Circumstances and Defects of it 2. Observation Nothing falls out but in the best time Eccles. 3. 11. We learn that God hath made every thing Beautiful in its Season Every thing is brought forth by God in the Season of its beauty so that you may say This Time and this Thing were fitted one for another from Eternity The Jews say that Souls were match't and pair'd in Heaven and that Marriages prove happy on Earth when they were first made in Heaven when a Soul meets with its first Mate God hath from Eternity match't every Thing to its Time And every Thing meets fully with the same Time on Earth So it proves a Lovely and Glorious Marriage Psal. 1. 3. A good man is compared to a Tree that brings forth his Fruit in its Season The good God doth so much more He brings forth all the Fruits of his Providence whether they be Bitter or Sweet in their proper Season in that Season in which they have a true and full Beauty Good and Evil never befal us but in their own Season when they are Natural kindly and Beautiful If a good should happen to thee in the Time of an Evil or an Evil in the Time of a Good it were like the Stars seen at Noon and the Sun at midnight which would be a matter of Terrour and astonishment to Mankind arguing Disorder in Nature and presaging Confusions to the world 3. Observation Nothing is brought about but in the best manner The Jews witnessed of Christ that he had done all things well not only good for the Matter but also well for the Manner There are Three Things which commend a Diamond 1. The Goodness of the Stone 2. The well-setting 3. The well-cutting of it Every Providence of God towards thee is such a Diamond It is Best in itself It is well-set in the best Season and State of Things It is well-cut all the Circumstances are ordered and polish't with the best skill like Points of the Diamond to sparkle forth most Sweetness and Beauty All His ways are Judgment Every way of God in each Circumstance of every work is scan'd and judg'd and so disposed in the most Judicious manner Not a Mote or a Hair in any business falls casually or lies neglected but is weighed in Judgment and ordered with the highest skill and care Never then repine more or say if it had not been This or Then or Thus I could have born it For now thou sinnest against the Wisdom of God which hath ordered and appointed all these Three This Then and Thus So that This was Best Then it was most Beautiful and Thus it was the greatest Blessing I will conclude this Particular with that of Solomon in the Proverbs Prov. 3. 17. All the ways of wisdom are Peace and all her Paths are Pleasantness This is true Two ways First all the goings forth of Wisdom in thy Spirit are Peaceful and Pleasant If Wisdom enlighten thy way and lead thee forth into all things by the Beams of her Discoveries as the Path of thy Spirit then all the Out-goings of thy soul into Things and all the Appearances of Things to thy Soul will be like a Sweet Tune or Pleasant Dance Secondly all the goings forth of God in his Wisdom are Paths of Peace and Pleasantness No providences would be a Labyrinth or Wilderness to a man to bring him to a loss if he travelled thorow them with that Thread of Light with which God went forth into them Do but go by the Foot-steps of God and track his Wisdom in the world and you shall walk continually in a Smooth and quiet Path in a Path of Rest and Joy even thorow the Darkest Thickets I have spoken of the Fourth Spring of Joy in God His Wisdom Now let us pass to the next 5. Spring The Glory of God Psal. 8. 1. David breaks forth into Admiration O Lord our Lord how excellent is thy Name in all the Earth Who hast set thy Glory above the Heavens Divines distinguish the Glory of God into Essential and Manifestative The Essential Glory of God is that which shines Eternally in the Person and Nature of God This Beauty is the God-Head's Self in the Image which is Jesus Christ. But I am not now to speak of this For I spake of this Glory before in the Second Spring the Beauty of God The Manifestative Glory of God is that which he holds forth to us in the Creature David speaks of the Essential Glory of God when he saith that God hath set his Glory above the Heavens No creature can bring forth or bear the Essential Glory of God It is above the highest the most heavenly creature in respect to its Excellency or Capacity David speaks of the Manifestative Glory of God in those words How excellent is thy Name in all the Earth The Name is the Image of God the Appearance or Manifestation of his Glory This Name of God is in All the Earth in the lowest part or state of the creature and every thing of it The Name of God is Excellent to Admiration in all the Earth What a Foundation is this to build Joy upon in every condition Thou canst not be so low in the Earth but thou mayest read the Name of God and see his Glory in thy lowest state Look then upon thy greatest Loss or Cross and say My God how excellent is thy Name in This also The Death of my friend mine own grief shall be precious in mine eyes because they are the manifestations of thy Glory I will call nothing dark bitter or base in which thou writest thy Name and hast thy Beauty shining forth with an excellency I have now finished my Answer to the second Mistake which contains Directions how to look upon the single Person of God and Christ what to look upon in That Person which will fill us with Joy in every condition Now I am arrived at the Third Mistake which hinders the Soul from
devouring them again Here God is various sometimes blazing forth brightly sometimes wrapping up himself in a thick Smoak sometimes Burning Dreadfully sometimes shining out Sweetly This is the Appearance of God as he comes forth in a Created Image to the Creature of the First Creation This is called by Moses the Back-parts of God in which he hath many Names proclaimed before him which have Change and Contrariety in them Exod. 34. 6 7. Gracious and Jealous Long-suffering and visiting c. This is the First Distinction 2. Distinction of the State of Things This is Two-fold 1. The State of Things in the Spirit or God 2. The State of Things in the Flesh or the Creature You have this Distinction taught you Heb. 2. 14. For as much as the Children are made Partakers of Flesh and Blood Here you have the Children before their Clothing of Flesh and Blood again you have the Children in that Clothing There is such another place as this which expounds it and is expounded by it Rom. 8. 20 21. The Creature was made subject to Vanity not willingly but in Hope c. It shall be delivered into the glorious Liberty of the Sons of God Here is the Creature before above after the Vanity of this Creation in the Liberty of the Sons of God Here is the Creature under vanity and in the Corruptible Creation 1. State The State of Things in the Spirit or in God This is a State of Immortal Beauty and Joys All things live to God Luk. 20. 38. To God that is in God All Things live to God that is as they are seen by God for all things are seen by God in God God never looks off or looks out from Himself Rom. 8. 6. To be spiritually-minded is life and peace All things live and flourish to the spiritual mind which is born of God which is both the Eye and Image of God in the Soul as they do to God He that hath the Eternal Spirit for the Eye of his Mind hath it also for the Object of his Mind He that seeth things by the Spirit seeth them in the Spirit All things in the Spirit are One Spirit with that Spirit Spiritual Appearances of the Spirit So they are living and pleasant Images of that Life and Peace which is the Activity and Harmony of the Divine Nature Rom. 11. 36 St. Paul saith of God Of him and through him and to him are all things to whom be glory for ever Amen God is blessed for ever the Spring and Seat of Blessedness All things cannot but be Branches of Blessedness as they have their beginning their way their ends in him who is the Eternal Spirit of Blessedness and Glory 2. State The State of things in the flesh or in the creature or in themselves This is a Flourishing Fading and Flaming State of Things We have it described by St. Peter 1 Pet. 1. 24. All Flesh is as Grass and all the Glory of the Flesh as the Flower of the Field the Grass withereth and the Flower thereof falleth away All Things in the Flesh are at best Vanity and change in their Principles Their Path is Corruption their Conclusion is Consumption as by Fire This is the Second Distinction 3. Distinction of the Life of Man Man hath a Two-fold Principl● 1. A Heavenly 2. An Earthly Principle This Distinction is laid down 1 Cor. 15. 45. The First Man Adam was made a living Soul the New Adam is a quickning Spirit Adam is a Universal Name which includes all Mankind as in its Root or Principle The Two Adams are the Two Principles or distinct Roots of Man One is a Living Soul the Soul of all Mankind in its Natural State The other is a Quickning Spirit the Spirit or Principle of men as they are converted from Nature to Grace or Glory These Principles are called by the Apostle in this place one Heavenly the other Earthly v. 47. The First Man is from the Earth the Second Man is the Lord from Heaven v. 48. As is the Earthy such are they that are Earthy as is the Heavenly such are they that are Heavenly These Two Principles are likewise called Two Images the Image of the Heavenly and of the Earthly Man v. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthly we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly Man They are likewise stiled in Scripture the Inward and the Outward Man Corin. 2. 4 14. Though our Outward Man perish our Inward is renewed day by day The Heavenly Principle is as the Center the Earthly as a Point in the Circumference shooting forth its Beams from thence only The Heavenly and Earthly Principle lie mutually infolded in one another The Earthly Principle is in the Heavenly as the Seed in the full-blown Flower The Heavenly Principle is in the Earthly as the Flower lies hid in the Seed The Earthly is in the Heavenly as the Flowers of all Colours are in the Light The Heavenly is in the Earthly as Light is in every Colour These Two are also expressed by the Spiritual and Natural Man 1 Cor. 2. 14 15. So also by the New and Old Man Coloss. 3. 9 10. Man according to the Diversity of these Two Principles is capable of a Five-fold life at once 1. The Life of the Heavenly Principle in itself 2. The Life of the Earthly Principle as it is Comprehended in the Heavenly 3. The Life of the Heavenly as it is in the Earthly 4. The Life of the Earthly as it is Subordinate to the Heavenly 5. The Life of the Earthly Principle in itself 1. Life The Life of the Heavenly Principle in itself Man as he lives this Life is uncapable of any blot of Sin or spot of Sorrow The Apostle speaks with reference to this Life Ephes. 5. 8. Now are ye Light in the Lord Walk as Children of the Light As we live in the Heavenly Principle and that lives in itself we are Children of Light clear Beams of the God-Head like Christ Brightnesses of the Fathers Glory which can neither be Defiled nor Darkned That which is born of God sins not nor cannot sin I may add it grieves not nor cannot grieve according to its Heavenly Birth In this Principle we are Light in the Lord. Our Saviour tells us that we shall be in the Resurrection as the Angels He tells us again that the Angels of Little Children behold the Face of God in Heaven This Life in the Heavenly Principle is the Resurrection In this we are alwaies as Angels While we are like little Ones on Earth we are as the most Glorious Angels beholding the Face of our Father in Heaven while we are inclosed in the Darkness of Flesh we are at the same time Light in the Lord. It is the Opinion of some very learned men that the Supream part of the Soul which is above sensible Things ever living in the midst of Invisible Things the Head and Spirit of the Soul that this is each Mans Angel
Life from the Ocean which hath its Fountain in itself which is therefore unconfined and infinite as much as a little Shadow from the Eternal Incomprehensible Truth and Substance such is the dissimilitude and disproportion between the beautiful Body of Adam in Paradise and the Blessed Body of our dear Lord in Heaven As the Earth in Essence and Appearance in Greatness and Glory in vertue and Comprehension differeth from Heaven not only this Heaven which we see not the Heaven of Angels above our sight but that Heaven out of which our Jesus cometh as Lord of all an Heaven higher than all created Heavens such is the difference between the New-created Body of Adam our first Father which shone about his spotless Soul as the Light about the Sun and the glorified Body of Jesus our first and last Lord and Love O all ye that hear and believe admire with me the insiniteness of the wisdom and love of our God who hath made the loss of Paradise by Sin so great a gain to us instead of that giving us our Jesus But we shall come yet more clearly to the mark at which we aim if we examine these words more exactly To that end I shall propound three Questions 1. Question What the general Nature of a Body is Answ. A Body is the compleat Image Instrument and Fulness of that Soul or Spirit to which it doth belong Col. 2. 17. A Body and a Shadow are set opposite one to another Which are a Shadow of things to come but the Body is of Christ or is Christs is the Body of Christ. A Body and a Shadow agree in being an Image But the Shadow is a confused useless emply Image the Body express Instrumental Substantial and full In the same Chapter a little before v. 9. we read of the Lord Iesus in him dwelleth all the Fulness of the GodHead bodily God is the Person in Christ the glorified Body of our blessed Saviour is the express Image of the God-Head God is seen there as a Man is at home in his house nakedly clearly familiarly constantly entirely in all Forms and Postures This glorious Body is the Universal and Immediate Instrument of the God-Head the Sphear of its Activity God judgeth all acteth all exerciseth all the operations of the Divine Nature and life here as the Sun runeth his race from the beginning to the end of it in his proper Orb and Heaven God dwelleth with all his fulness in this Body He delighteth to pour out into the Body of our Beloved and his Beloved all the precious Treasures of his God-Head Here he delighteth to possess and enjoy them in a Bodily Form in the Form of a Spiritual Heavenly and Divine Body As at the Incarnation the word was made Flesh. A Body of Flesh Iohn 1. 14. by emptying itself to nothing so now is the Eternal Word again in the Resurrection made a Spiritual Body by returning and rising up into all its Fulnesses in the same Body in which he had emptied himself The Lord Jesus speaketh of himself in Glory when he saith In my Fathers house are many Mansions John 14. 2. The Body of our Bridegroom is a Spiritual Palace in which all the excellencies and Off-springs all the operations and works of the Divine Nature have their several distinct Mansions and apartments We read of a Tree in the branches of which all the Birds of Heaven have their Nests The Spiritual Body of Christ is the Tree of Life and of Love which hath Branches enough and large enough for all the Birds of the highest Heaven the seven Spirits of God with all their Train all the variety of the God-Head to make their several Nests in them I may add also for all the Beasts of the Field all inferiour Forms of Things to lodge under its Shadow You who love the Lord Jesus and his Appearances doth not this move you doth not this make your hearts to spring and dance in your breasts to hear that your Saviour is cloathed with this Heavenly Body so full of Glory and of God Can we forbear now from saying to our own hearts and one to another these five short words 1. If we have formerly known any thing besides our Jesus let us now know it no more If we have hitherto known Christ after the Flesh let us know him so no more This is the only object worth all our knowledge and study Jesus in his Spiritual Body purer and brighter than the Body of Heaven in Paradise far beyond that in the height variety and compass of its Glories 2. How black doth every Sin appear in this Light of our Lords glorified Body When a Soldier was about to kill Cresus his dumb Son cryed out thou killest the King So cry to every Lust in thine heart thou crucifiest my Jesus in his Spiritual Body the Body of all Divine Beauties shining like a Divine Sun upon thee comprehending thee as the highest ●eaven In every Creature in which thou seest not the blessed Light of this Body in which thou doest not kiss it with the pure mouth of the Spirit in thee thou doest crucisy it 3. Is not this Bosom this Heavenly Body of our Beloved a Field of Lillies indeed the Field of all Spiritual Beauties and Divine Graces Shall we not like pleasant Roes be ever feeding here As Booz said to Ruth let us never go into any other Field to gather or to feed Is not this the Paradise itself in the third Heavens where all the Fulnesses of the God-Head are in a Body a Divine Body 4. How pure and Spiritual are we to be in Body and Spirit if we are to be Brides to this Lamb of God whose Body outshineth all the Angels and is raised to a degree of Spirituality far above them 5. Is this that Body of which the poorest believing Soul may say by the Law of its Spiritual Marriage my Jesus hath not power over his own Body but I have power over it to command its presence with me to delight my self in it as my Garden of Eden of pleasure to bring forth Fruit by it Is this that glorious Body of Christ to which these vile Bodies yours and mine are to be made like by that Power by which he is able to subdue all things to himself to the similitude of this Body of Divine Glories Is this the Body into which we are taken up and which we are at home with when in death we are withdrawn from these Bodies of our Pilgrimage here Qu. 2. What the force of this phrase is A Living Soul The first Adam was made a Living Soul Was he not made a Body as well as a Soul The Body seemeth to be so far from being concerned here that it is excluded Ans. This Word Soul hath Three Acceptions in the New Testament and so that which answereth it in the Old 1. It is taken for the Person composed of Soul and Body So Gen. 46. 26. All the Souls which came with
Thou that seemest to thy self the least and poorest in all the flock of Christ see the great the unimaginable thoughts of esteem and love in the heart of God for thee O man see the honour and affection which thy God hath for thy Soul how precious it is in his Eye This is the price at which the Father valueth thee this Jesus his onely Son full of God and of Glory enriched all over in his whole Person with all the Treasures of the God-Head laid out upon every part of him Learn O man to believe Learn O believer to value thy sel● by this Price at which the Father hath valued thee this Jesus O Sinner expect as much Love and Mercy as much Grace Comfort and Glory to raise thee above the lowest depths of Sin in the Guilt Filth and Power of it in the sting shame sufferings and wrath which go along with it as this Price can purchase this all-glorious Jesus is worthy of with the Fulness of his God-Head multiplied innumerable times over in his Divine Nature in all parts of his humane Soul and Body O Saints let your Faith and Hope stop no where until you find that brought forth in you which may answer so inestimable a price until you find your self raised to that pitch of Beauty Blessedness Glory and Spirituality which may be worthy of this Jesus 4. Look upon this Jesus as your Portion Thou who canst say as David doth Psal. 16. 5. The Lord Jesus is the Portion of my Heritage mayst add as he doth v. 7. The lines are fallen unto me in a pleasant place I have a goodly heritage This is a Fountain sealed and a Garden inclosed a Fountain sealed a Garden inclosed from every natural Spirit but inclosed with walls of Fire the Fire of Eternal Love and Glory for thee sealed with thine Image and the Inscription of thy name upon it who believest Walk in this Garden delight thy self with the pleasant beauties sweet smells divine vertues precious Fruits of the God-Head there Go down into this Fountain ●ath thy self in the depths of it lie there overflown with its living waters till thou be changed into the same waters and become one Fountain one Spirit with thy Jesus till thy Soul be made like his glorious Soul thy Body be made like to his glorious Body till the Fountain of the God-Head be opened and the Fulness of the God-Head poured forth in every part of These as of Them by their mutual Union and Marriage in one Quickning Spirit Propos. 3. I drew the Platform of a Building for the countenancing of my Second Rule in Direction to the knowledge of the Person and Beauties of our glorified Saviour I laid the ground of my Building in the latter part of that 1 Cor. 15. I cast this Building into three Stories comprised in three Propositions I have finished two of them according to my model The Second Rule for the sake of which I designed this Frame and Fabrick was that Spiritual Things are to be compared with Spiritual The two Propositions which were as the two Stories in the Building were these 1. The Body of our Jesus in Heaven is not to be compared with his Body on Earth either living or dying 2. There is no Comparison between the glorified Body of our Beloved in Heaven and the first the fairest Body of Adam in Paradise I am now to add the Third Story so to lay the Top-stone and to compleat my Building Prop. 3. The Third Proposition is this The Spiritual Body of our Blessed Saviiour is to be compared with its own Spiritual Principle and Pattern The Materials Form and Furniture for this Piece of the Building are taken out of that Scripture 1. Cor. 15. 47. The first man is of the Earth Earthy the second man the Lord from heaven See here Two distinct principles and Patterns of two several Men differing not onely as distinct Individuals of the same Kind but in their whole Essence and Nature as Heaven and Earth the Shadow and the Substance the Life and the Picture The Principle of the First Man is Earth the Principle of the Second Man is Heaven From these two Principles these two Men take their whole Nature Name and Image They take their Nature entirely from their Principles The first man is of the Earth Earthy the second Man is the Lord from Heaven v. 47. As the Mettals take their Essence and Substantial Form from the Mine in which they are bred and out of which they are drawn so the first Adam from the Mine of Earth below is Earth in his Substance and Essence The second Man Jesus risen from the Dead is pure Heaven quite thorow in the Fundamentals and Essential Parts of His Immortal Substance as well as in the Ornaments and Beautifyings of it For He cometh forth from a Mine of finest Gold Hee is the Lord of a Nature in it self above All and over All from Heaven These two Men take their Name also from their Principle As is the Earthy such are they that are Earthy as is the Heavenly such are they that are Heavenly v. 48. Behold the Earthy and the Heavenly They take their Image too from their Principle As we have born the Image of the Earthy we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly The Heavenly One beareth the Image of His proper Heaven out of which He cometh and so bringeth Heaven down in Himself The Earthy One is cloathed with the Image of the Earth out of which He is taken Thus the Principle is the Pattern also Each Man is All that which He is for Matter and Form Substance and Image Stuff and Trimming Metal and Fashion from his own Principle The Principle is both the Mine and Mint Each Man of these Two comprehendeth His Principle in Himself the One the Earth the Other Heaven in His Heart and Face in His Root Substance and Sap as also in His Form Flower an● Fruit. I Know no piece of Knowledge in the whole Gospel of more consequence upon which more of Divine Light more of Divine Life and Strength more of Divine Sweetness Comfort and Joy dependeth than a right Understanding of the Difference between these Two the Earthy and the Heavenly One. This is the Golden Key which openeth not the little Wicket but the great Gate into the Kingdom of God the Several Natures of Adam and Christ in His Humanity the Son by Creation and the Son by Adoption Man in Paradise a Saint in the Spirit and in Heaven These are to be Know by their Principles onely For their Principles are their Patterns Their Principles are Earth and Heaven These will be best Known by their Answering and Opposition one to another All that is is divided into Heaven and Earth 1. The Earth which is the Principle of the First man is to be sought out and discovered that we may upon that Foot-stool ascend to the Throne that we may come more distinctly and clearly by Degrees to
a Sight of that Heaven which is the Principle of the Lord Jesus in Glory This lyeth clear before us that the Heaven understood in this place cannot be any Visible or Common Heaven no not any of the Created Heavens This is an Heaven above All. For He who cometh forth from it is Lord of All. He is made Higher than All Heavens by ascending into this Heaven which is of another Make different from all things of the First Creation and hath a New Name above every Name that is named in this World or that which is to come the World of Sense or the World of Angels Heb. 7. 26. Eph. 4. v. 10. The Earth then of which we speak cannot be the Common Earth It must be as large as that mentioned Gen. 1. v. 2. out of which the Heavens themselves were made The Earth intended here by the Holy Ghost taketh in all things below the Heaven mentioned and meant by Him Angels with all the Invisible Glories of the First Creation are Gods arising up out of this Earth and comprehended within the Compass of it I will set up Three Lights before you by which I shall endeavour to give you a Prospect of this Earth and of the First Man arising out of it so as to be a Shadow and a Figure of the Heaven we aim at with our Bridegroom coming down out of it coming down in it as His Mother of Eternal Love His Garment and Crown of Divine Beauty His Chariot of Life and Light of Power and Pleasure 1. Light God as He is the Head of the First Creation cometh not forth Naked but in a Shadowy Image of Himself which He casteth as a Vail over the true and proper Beauties of His own Person which the Eye of no Creature ever saw or can see Psal. 104. The Psalmist singeth the praises and wonders of God in the Creation After the preface he beginneth thus Who coverest thy self with Light as with a Garment and stretchest out the Heavens as a Curtain v. 2. You have a manifest allusion here to the Works of the First and Second Day Gen 1. The Jews say from this Scripture in the books of their wise and learned men that God to make this World appeared not in His naked Beauties but cum Indumentis suis with a Garment for a Covering upon Him The Light in which God shineth forth at the Beginning to form a Mass of Darknes into a beautiful Creation was onely a Shadow of the Eternal Light of His own Nature and Substance and a Vail upon it The Glory itself the Divine Presence and Appearance at the Head of this Creation which was spread over the whole Compass of it as an Heaven was a Curtain drawn before the true Heaven the true Glory which stood behind this Curtain like the Oracle in the most Holy place while the First Tabernacle was not yet removed This is the First Light 2. Light God in this Shadowy Image of himself is that Earth the Divine Earth out of which the first Man is made with a Divinity resting upon him Gen. 1. 26. God said let us make man in our Image after our Liken●ss The word Image in Hebrew Tselem seemeth to be a contract of two words Tsd Maveth the Shadow of Death It is used Psal. 39. 6. Man walketh in a vain show they are disquieted in vain or in vanity That other word used Gen 1. 26. Our Likeness signisieth similitude silence an imagination a cutting off Both import thus much that the Divine Image the Mother of the first Adam in whose Womb he was formed out of whose Womb he sprung forth upon whose breasts he hung was a shadow a silent vanishing Shadow of the Eternal word in which that slept as in its Night or Death As Dreams are Imaginations in the Fancy which act their parts while the Man sleepeth such was this Image after which Man with the whole World was made This was the Mother-Earth which brough● him forth which beareth him which nurseth him in her Bosom and dandleth him on her Knees We read Gen. 2. 7. God formed Man of the dust of the ground The word Ground is the same with Adam It signifieth in its root a sparkling Lustre and Ruddiness like that of the best Rubies to express which it is also used A sweet and glorious Light shining thorow a dark shade like a rosie morning or the Sun setting red in a lovely evening because being low he shineth with his bright Beams thorow the rising mists and vapours of the Earth is properly intended by this word The Light of the God-Head sparkling in a Shadow of himself glowing under a Cloud like a living Ruby from the Rock of Eternity this was Adamah the Ground the Mother of Adam God formed Adam of the dust of this ground The learned Jews paraphrase after this manner upon the dust here As the skilful Apothecary beateth his Spices to a small and ●ine powder that by a more curious and exact mixture of them he may make them into a rich ointment or cordial so God in the smallest and least parts perfectly mingleth and uniteth all the Principles Powers Forms and Vertues of the several Creatures as they lay together in their first and fairest Image in their First-born state in himself Of these thus tempered he sormeth Man the Second Image of the whole Creation next to that in his own Person Thus Man is as a living Crystal in which the entire Form of all the world visible and invisible is seen transparently in the whole Glass and in every point of the Glass by a ravishing concurrence of all parts in each the m●nutest part with a most beautiful and divine Harmony arising from the accurate Mixture of that Precious Dust. Thus Man is an Universal musick where the well-measured Motions and sweet Sounds of all the Strings meet in every skilful Touch of every String as a New Circle of Heavenly Melody and Delights spread from a New Center of Life and Love Thus I pass from the Second to the Third Light 3. Light The First Adam was the Golden Head of the First Creation next to God in Jesus Christ. St. John in the 1. chapter of his Gospel describeth the order and manner in which the unfaln World came forth from God The Word which was Jesus Christ as He is God the Essential and Eternal Image of the God-Head was made by His own Almighty Power according to the Unsearchable Counsel of His own All-Gracious and All-Glorious Will a Shadowy Image of Himself As upon the Vail of the most Holy Place were wrought in pleasant Colours the Figures of those Cherubims which stood within the Vail shining in a rich Substance of Massy Gold So was it in the most Holy Person of our Saviour the true and living Temple of the Divine Nature The Glories of the Essential Image figured themselves upon this Mystical Vail of the Shadowy Image So the Beloved Apostle saith to us while he openeth the Mysteries
the Victory the Joy and Crown of the Feast I know you prevent me in your thoughts you who love the Lord Jesus by applying this to your Prince your Beloved and his Love his Bride your own Souls I shall bring down all to my purpose and to your practice in the exercise of those Principal and Triumphant Graces Faith Love Heavenly Joy by three Conclusions or Spiritual Maxims 1. Conclu All the Armies of God all the Powers of the God-Head the innumerable Companies of holy Angels and blessed Spirits all the Hosts of Heaven and Earth with their Captain the Lord Jesus at the head of them move and fight in their courses under the Banner of Love Thy Person in a glorious Image of all Divine Beauties is figured upon the Banner as this Eternal Princes Love Love to thee is wrought upon the Banner in Characters of Glory This is the Cause of all motions in Heaven and Earth To this Banner all Powers every where resort unto this they are united under this they march and fight 2. Conclu The Lord Jesus as Captain of the Lord's Hosts with all his Heavenly Armies his ten thousands of Angels his Chariots of fire and Horses of fire continually encompasseth thee marcheth encampeth round about t●ee as his chiefest Treasure his Love with Banners of Love spred and displaid over thee on every side of thee round about Every step thou takest in thy way to Heaven is in the midst of these Warriours All Divine Powers continually circle thee in The Invisible and Invincible Hosts of God under the conduct of thy Beloved Jesus are thy perpetual Guard and Convoy In the midst of these thou walkest ●ittest and lyest down thou wakest and sleepest Psal. 91. 11. The Angels have a charge of thee from their Prince and thy Bridegroom that they keep thee in all thy ways that they bear thee in their hands least at any time thou strike thy foot against a stone that thou never stumble The Angels of God are thy Chariots of War thy Chariots of State thy Chariots of Love thy Chariots for Travel in which thou journiest thorow this Wilderness to thy Kingdom the Kingdom of Love and Glory All this they are in one They make thy way thy Palace in the midst of thy Kingdom for Strength for Glory for Delights for Rest in thy Love They bear thee up above in the light of Life in the Life of Divine Love This is the way high and lifted up above all the Powers of Darkness and Death in which they carry thee along that thou mayst never strike thy foot against any stone of offence against any hard and hurtful Form of Darkness Enmity or Death Thy Jesus the Bosom of thy Beloved is this way 3. Conclu These Banners of Love which are spred over thee in thy marches here the same hang streaming over thy head to Eternity and over the Head of thy King as thou fittest at the Feast with him in Heaven The Fights about thee here are the Trophies and Triumphs at the Feast here The same Love is figured on all which maketh all precious Stones and Jewels in thy Marriage-Crown and Crown of Glory to shine there and adorn it for ever Use. The Use which we make of this is to see the difference between the two states of a Saint and a Sinner a Believer and him who believeth not 1. See the blessedness of ● Believer Heb. 1. 2. Jesus Christ is said to be the Brightness of the Glory of God that is of Love the express Image of the Substance or Person of God that is of Love For God is Love v. 6. 7. When God bringeth his Son again that is after his Resurrection in his Spiritual and Heavenly Appearance into the world he saith Let all the Angels of God worship him He hath made all his Ministers Spirits and his Angels a flame of Fire This concerneth thee O Believer and is spoken of thee O the blessedness of that Soul which indeed receiveth Jesus Christ and his Love by Faith if only thou didst know thine own happiness God hath brought his Son in his second Appearance in his Spirit into thine Heart He is in thee the brightness of the Glory of Love that is of the Divine Nature shining in the midst of thee This is that Eternal Sun from which all blessed Spirits continually drink in the Light Influences Joys of Life and Immortality He is in thee the express Image of Love which is the Substance and Person of God This setteth itself thorow him as a Seal upon thine Heart Now the Power of God is a Servant to his Love in thee Now God saith Let all the Angels of God worship how down to serve my Love in this Soul God himself maketh his Angels Flames of Love enfolding thee penetrating thy Body and Spirit shining within thee round about thee continually in the darkest night He maketh his Angels Ministring Spirits to thee Spirits of Glory Minister Love to thee after an Invisible manner in all visible Things Every moment of time every Circumstance or Accident in time are the Wings of Angels a Chariot of Angels carrying thee above the snares of Death below into Heaven This is thy Portion who believest in the Lord Jesus and his Love 2. See the misery of Unbelievers How wretched art thou who believest not who sayest to the Love of God and the Tydings of it from Heaven Depart from me I have no pleasure in you Those Powers of Darkness that are ever ready to raise up Leviathan from his Stormy deep below curse thee All evil Spirits are Flames of Wrath burning within thee burning from without upon thee alwaies in the midst of thy Jollities at thy Feasts on thy Beds of pleasure Evil Spirits are ever Ministring Wrath to thee after an Invisible manner thorow all Visible Things Devils are thy Chariots These wrap thee up in a thick Cloud in the blackness of Darkness and hurry thee to Hell O be not unbelievers but believe that you may inherit the Land of Love and dwell in it for ever Love inviteth wooeth you to believe that is to receive itself into your Hearts Love will bring its own entertainment and make the Feast for itself if you for your parts will but take it in as a guest 3. Instance The Righteousness of God serveth his Love Rom. 5. l. Grace re●gneth by Righteousness unto Eternal Life thorow Jesus Christ our Lord. Grace is Love in its Fountain Love upon the Throne Love is brought in here by the Apostle under the name of Grace as a King Eternal Life Heaven is the Kingdom of Love Jesus Christ is the chief Minister of State to this great King God is Love sitting upon the Throne The Lord Jesus is the same supream Love descending from the Throne to be the Universal Servant and General Officer throughout all this Kingdom of Love Righteousness is the Scepter of the King Thy Scepter is a Scepter of Righteousness Psal. 45. Love reigneth by
save as this Unity itself the one Seed is the Mediator There are two Promises made to Abraham concerning his Seed one th●● they shall be as the Stars of Heaven for number the other that they shal be as the Dust of the Earth for Multitude The Seed is Christ. The Lord Jesus one Seed in all the uncreated Glories which are fixed as innumerable Stars in the Heaven of the Divine Nature The Lord Jesus is the same Seed in the Dust here below sown in the form 〈◊〉 Flesh and Dust. When the Lord Jesus cometh in the Power of the Gospel into any Heart this one Seed at once shineth down from all those Glories of the God-He●● above and springeth up out of the Dust here below It awakeneth itself fro●● above and below It meeteth with receiveth itself and twisteth into 〈◊〉 with itself the Glory from on high and the Dust from beneath It continually ascendeth and descendeth into its own Bosom and feasteth itself eternally upon itself with all Divine Substance and Sweetness I have endeavoured to draw aside the Curtain from this Scripture to sh● you the Joy and Glory of the Lord in the Gospel the Unity of God 〈◊〉 the Fountain of Love with him in that Unity Let me add one Scripture to this to bring in more Spiritual Light into a Roo● so rich in so full of Heavenly Beauties It is that Rom. 4. 16. It is of Gra● that it may be sure to the Seed You whose hearts the Love of God in Ch●● hath touched from Heaven that you pant after the Water-brooks and Fou●tain of this Love opened in the Bosom of the Lord Jesus why come y●● not to your Saviour that you may drink abundantly of the Divine Love Are you discouraged and driven away by the sense of your own unworth●ness and weakness by unbelief Hear and believe and come with bold●● to the Fountain of Love Love is made sure and tyed fast from the Thron of Love in Heaven to the Hearts of Believers on Earth by a three-fold Cord. 1. Cord. The first Cord is the Promise By the immutable tie of a Promise in which it is impossible for God to lie hath he assured and secured his Love to thee The two chief Attributes of God on which all the rest wait in which they are comprehended are Goodness and Truth Both these must fade and pass away before one tittle of the Promise can fail of its accomplishment For Goodness maketh the Promise but Goodness and Truth both are obliged to the keeping of it 2. Cord. The second Cord is Grace The Promise is of Grace that it may be sure You who are apt to despair of Love and Blessedness let down from Heaven into your Souls by the Golden Line of a Promise because your hearts are unfit Mansions to entertain such Heavenly Guests hear and consider this As the Beams of the Sun descend upon the Earth infuse a precious vertue into it quicken and call up the vertue and Seeds of the Sun there make it green flourishing and fruitful yet lean not depend not at all upon the Earth but have their root in the Bosom of the Sun above from which they shoot themselves down into the lap of the Earth so the Promises of the Gospel as B●ams of Eternal Love are fixed in the Sun of the Divine Nature as their Heavenly root From that they are bred by that they are nourished and maintained This S●n poureth them down upon thee to enlighten enliven and transform thy earthly carnal heart into a Spiritual and Heavenly Garden But these Beams that come to warm and beautify thee lean not at all upon any thing in thee They depend singly and entirely upon their proper Sun which is Love the heart of God 3. Cord. The third Cord is the Seed That the Promise may be sure to the Seed Lawyers say that no gift by any deed is good without a consideration They say also that there is no consideration which bindeth more than that of Fatherly affection when a deed runneth in those words I out of my Fatherly affection give to my Son c. This is the consideration in the New Testament the Love of a Father All the Promises of Grace and Glory of Heaven and Earth Time and Eternity are made to the Seed The ground of a Fathers Love is the Unity A Father loveth himself in his Seed His Seed is one with himself The Seed lay first in the Father It cometh forth from the Father It is one Nature with the Father and beareth the Image of the Father before him The same Seed in the Father is the Father and the Son in the Son All Relations the Loves and Sweetnesses of all Relations are Unions that is Participations and branches of Unity Paternity the Relations and Love of a Father is Unity the Root and Head of all Unions Relations and Loves The Philosopher teacheth us that the reason of a Fathers Love to his Children is Self-love and the Love of Immortality He seeth himself ever-fresh and flourishing propagated to Immortality in his Off-spring All numbers are said to be the first Unity multiplied Each number springeth from Unity is made up of Unities consisteth in an Unity Thus God is one in his Seed The Seed is the Unity of God multiplying itself into many Self-Images in the same Divine Nature in the same Essential and Eternal Image the Lord Jesus Is not the Promise now sure when it is to the Seed in which the Unity of God the Love-spring of Eternity is the Band of Love I have not yet sounded the Sea of Sweetness opening itself to us in this Scripture Now a Mediator is between Two but God is One. God is said to have created all things by Jesus Christ Ephes. 1. 9. To have made all things by him and in him Colos. 1. 16. God then is One in Nature and in Grace in the new Creature and in the first Creation There is one Seed of both the Lord Jesus All things were made by him and without him was nothing made that was made John 1. 2. As no Wheat springeth without a grain of Wheat cast into the ground as no Rose groweth without the Seed of a Rose so no Flower of Divinity no Divine Work no Divine Image cometh forth any where in this World or that which is to come without the Divine Word the Seed of God which was in the Beginning with God and was God Acts 17. 24. St. Paul maketh this his great Argument to convince the Athenians and to persuade them to Faith in Jesus Christ the Unity of the Divine Seed They feel after him saith he if so be they may find him although he be not far from every one of us In him we live and move and have our Being as in our proper Seed and Element For as one of your own Poets hath said We also are his Off-spring The Apostle in the Authority and with the Seal of the Holy Ghost confirmeth the Testimony
are joyned and raised to the highest point of Unity in Love God assembled all the Powers and properties of the Creation all the Angels the Persons in the Trinity to form a shadow of the Divine Nature in the first Man saying Let us make Man O Man All the Beauties Blessedness and Treasures of the Divine Nature are gathered together into one Sun of Divine Love to make thee new no more a Shadow but a Sun in this Sun a Light in this Light of Eternal Love Open thine Eye and thine Heart to this Love by believing it 3. Argu. Power consisteth in Unity The Supreme Unity which is Love is then Almighty the Supreme and Soveraign Power Is any thing impossible to Almighty Love Is any thing too hard for it What change is there from Darkness to Light from pollution to Purity from profaneness to Piety from the hardness of a Stone to the softness and sweetness of a Dove from a Devil to a Blessed Angel from a Hell to a Heaven which Almighty Love cannot make in thine Heart in a moment with one cast of its Eye upon thee 4. Argu. A simple Unity is Infinite It is ever every where the same Nothing boundeth it because it is itself alone and there is no other thing besides itself together with it to give an allay to it or confine it This is the Infiniteness of the Divine Unity This Unity thus Infinite is Divine Love Come whoever thou art Believe and cast thy self thy Hopes thy Fears thy Griefs thy Joys thy Sins thy Graces into this Abyss this Sea of Love which hath no Bottom nor Shore This will receive them all This will swallow them all up into its sweet and shining Depths This will cover them all with its own rich and glorious Floods as Waters cover the Sea Come Believe and cast thy self all thy Relations the delights of thine Eyes the dear and pleasant things of thine Heart thy whole Spirit Soul and Body into this Infiniteness of Divine Love Thou shalt find them after many days to day immediately eternally sporting themselves in this great and wide Sea of Love Love in the Person of the Lord Jesus descended to the nethermost parts of the Earth and ascended above all Heavens that it might fill all Behold now a Deluge of Divine Love in the Resurrection of thy Jesus Love as a manifold Fountain of a great Deep from below breaketh up and breaketh open itself Love poureth down itself thorow all the Windows of Heaven opened upon thee Thus the Floods of Love increase rise higher and higher till they cover the tops of the highest Mountains of Guilt or Despair of Desire or hope in thy Spirit Only do not thou stop these Fountains of Love from below shut not these Windows of Heaven above to thy self by thy unbelief Love in the Person of the Holy Ghost by the mouth of the Psalmist cryeth unto thee Open thy Mouth wide and I will fill it Open all thine outward and ●nward senses open all the Powers and Faculties of thy whole Man to take ●n this Love Open them yet wider wider still Take in still more of this Love When thou art full of Love to thine utmost Capacity still that Love which remaineth is infinitely more infinitely sweeter than all that which thou hast taken in 5. Argu. That One Seed the Divine Unity is thy Seed in thee that is Love ●tself the first the highest Love Thou also art his Off-spring No Man ever hated his own Flesh. Can a Mother forget her Child saith the Holy Ghost Divine Love is the Seed out of which thou springest Divine Love is thy Father which hath begotten thee thy Mother which hath brought thee forth Can Love itself hate its own Birth and Branch Can Love itself forget its own Child the Child of Love The Prodigal returned first to himself then he thinketh of his Father and of Heaven then his Father meet●th him kisseth him bringeth him home entertaineth him with the best Garment with Feasts with Musick with an Universal Joy O Prodigal Thou hast wasted thy Beauty thy Strength thy Parts thy Comforts thy flourishing hopes among Harlots in lewd Company and Conversation Thou feedest among Swine upon Husks and thou starvest in the midst of the Swine for want of Husks O Prodigal The Divine Unity the Seed of God Eternal Love is still thy true self which lyeth below all these disguises of Darkness and Deformity as Jesus Christ lay sleeping at the bottom of the Ship which was ready to sink by the violence of the Storm Thou art the Seed of God For thou also art his Off-spring Thou art the Seed of Love For God is Love O Prodigal Open the Eye of thy Spirit Believe and see Divine Love awakening and appearing in thee as thy true self to thy self Feel it drawing thee by a sweet and irresistible force to itself that is to thy self from whence thou hast so long wandered in a strange Form by the Sorcery of Sin and the Devil Believe and see Divine Love in the true Forms of thy Father and of Heaven opening their Bosom again to thee sending forth a vertue of Heavenly Love from themselves with which they touch thy Heart soften i● melt it into kindly repentings a lovely shame and tears of Love kindling sweet desires lively hopes and ardent longings in thee after thy Father and Heaven thine own Country Believe and see Divine Love thy Father coming into the midst of the Swine to thee carrying thee in a rich Chariot made of his own Bosom and Embraces heaping kisses upon thee as he carryeth thee So Love bringeth thee home to its own House the Heavenly Palace of Love There Divin● Love cloatheth thee with the best Garment it s own Native and Divine Loveliness Love feasteth thee with its own Joys as they have sprung up thorow a Death for thee into a Resurrection for thee also Love sweetneth heightneth all thy entertainment with its own Musick resounding with a Divine Harmony from all Heavenly Hearts all Glorified Spirits round about thee yea from all things in Heaven and Earth tuned by the Eternal Spirit of Love itself and plaid upon in a most exact and charming Consort Return then to thy true self thy Father and to Heaven Heavenly Love is all these It is also thy way to these thy Light and thy Life in the way Believe Say not now O that I could believe and repent Heavenly Love will form itself into inward Divine Meltings Repentings Acts of Faith and of all Grace in thee Look to this Love and live Eternally in the Bosom of Love The Unity of God which is Love is thy Root which will rise up unto a Divine sap and form itself into all Divine Fruit in thee if thou wait for it For thou art the Off-spring of God Use. 3. The Unity of God is the Root and Reason of Holiness The Unity of God is the Fountain of Love of all Grace and Comfort in the Gospel The
surrounding us far from our Father's house from the Bosom of our Jesus in the wide solitary naked field of this Fleshly Image We lie upon the Cold Ground of our own Natural Earthly Comfortless Spirits Under our head is the hard Stone of unbelief Distrust Care and Fear Where is now Finishing Love Finishing Love is now nearer to you than you are aware This is the Season for Finishing Love this is the Time in which the Work of Finishing 〈◊〉 is most Beautiful What it now doth will be for Ever for an Eternal Joy and Glory a Work of Eternity It will be now Pure Love Perfect Love It will now work with All Freedom with all Fulness in your Weaknesses Ere you are aware Finishing Love will open itself as the Heaven of Heavens round about you You shall see the Lord Jesus as a Mystical Ladder 〈◊〉 Divine Loves reaching from Heaven to Earth filling with the Fulness 〈◊〉 Divine Loves poured forth in his Glorified Person all the Space betwee● Heaven and Earth while One End of this Ladder toucheth the Heart of Go● in the Glories of Heaven and Eternity the other End toucheth thine 〈◊〉 thou liest covered with darkness below on the Desolate Earth Divine Love in all Angelical forms stand upon every Round of this Ladder every Degre● and State o● Things between heaven and Earth in great Troops These ● once descend and ascend bring down the Heart of the Father into thy Bosom● and carry up thy Heart into the Bosom of the Father Now thou saiest This Open Field was the House of God of Divine Lo●● This Darkness was the Gate of Heaven the Gate of Finishing Love and was not aware By this Gate Divine Love cometh forth from Its Spiritual P●●lace unto me By this Gate Divine Love bringeth me into its Palace It● enough I have received the Spirit of Promise I am Sealed by it with 〈◊〉 Eternal Image of Divine Loves and Glories with the Heart of my Jesus m● God set upon my Heart O my Jesus it is true it is True This was the Sea son of thy Finishing Love and I was not aware Thy Finishing Love maketh Perfect its Strength Light Sweeetness in Weakness Darkness Enmity Thus comfort your selves against the Difficulties of Life in the Freedom the Fulness of the Finishing Love of God treasured up in the Glorified Person of Christ for you 2 Comfort Against the Darkness of Death Gladly therefore will I rejoyce in mine Infirmities For when I am weak the Power of Christ resteth upon me saith St Paul 2 Corin. 12. 10. in the place cited before It is the Power of Finishing Love in Christ which is here intended For that was the Subject of the former part of the verse My Grace is sufficient for Thee Behold Free Grace Pure Love For my Strength is made perfect in Weakness The Strength of Grace of Love is made Perfect in Weakness Behold Finishing Love This maketh the Infirmities not of old Age onely but of our dying hour Pleasant to us that when we are weakest the Power of Divine Love resteth upon us in its Finishing Sweetnesses and Glories When the Lord Jesus hung upon the Cross he cried out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me A Darkness covereth the face of the whole Earth round about Him The next words which we hear from him just as he giveth up the Ghost are these It is Finished A Declaration of Victory A Triumph The Mystery of my Sufferings of Divine Wrath are finished in my Person The Glory of the God Head of Heaven of Eternity All Beauty all Joyes The Mystery of Divine Love are finished and compleated in my Person Both these Mysteries are now finished Both Compleated in One Glory in this One Moment of my Death This is the Pattern of a Saint and of Finishing Love in the Pangs of Death You have a Saint sick on his Death-bed a sense of Sin of Wrath Doubt Despair spreading their black Wings over his Spirit pains faintings deadly pangs seizing upon his Body In a Moment in the midst of these Weaknesses the Lord Jesus in a Chariot of Angels and Invisible Glories with the full Power of all Finishing Loves resteth upon him from without raiseth himself and shineth from within Now in this Moment is the Whole Scen● changed The black and baleful Image of Things is changed into a Heaven The fainting dying Person into a Glorified Spirit triumphing in his Chariot of Angels and ascending with the Lord Jesus into the Heighths of Eternity He crieth one moment The Joys of Life the Light of the Sun the Delights of mine Eyes My Dearest Relations and sweetest Friends Life itself forsake me My hope my Faith my Spiritual Comforts my God my God why do ye why doest thou forsake me The Next moment with a Shout of Angels with the Sound of the Silver Trumpets in Heaven he crieth out It is finished The Sufferings of Christ are finished in me Divine Love hath finished upon me all its Mysteries and made the Joys of Eternity full in me A modest Person was sick and in want A Friend sensible of his want and modesty conveyed a Bag of money under his head and pillow while he slept He waketh findeth it smileth and saith This is the Stealth of my Friend Our Jesus frequently casteth a deep Darkness the Shadow of Death over us then when he purposeth under the covert of this Darkness to convey some finished Piece of Glory some Compleat Work of Finishing Love Heaven itself into our Bosom our Persons into a Heaven of Immortalities and Glories unsought unexpected unperceived by us until we are possessed of them until we are in the midst of Them These are the Stealths of our Beloved These are the Stealths of Finishing Love The Power of Christ with all the Fulness of Finishing Loves resting upon a Saint in his Death is excellently described 2 Corin. 5. v. 1 2 3 4. Observe there Four things 1. A Glorious Building 2. The Groans of Burthened Saints 3. The Workmanship of God 4. The Earnest of the Spirit 1. A Glorious Building This is A building of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 out of God The Materials as well as the Builder and the Form are all of a Divine Nature It is a Pallace hewn out of the Rock and standing in the Rock of Eternity Gold precious Stones Pearls the Body of the Sun Angelical Substances are as Dung to the Materials of which this Building consisteth It is Eternal above Time and so without Beginning or End above Succession and change It is in the Heavens in the Highest Heavens the Heavens of Eternity the Heavens of Heavens in the Eternal and Supream Spirit It is situate in the most Divine Heighths in the midst of the most Divine Lights Loves Purities Powers and Pleasures in the midst of the most Divine Lives and Immortalities 2. The Groans of burthened Saints We groan being burthened The Burthen is the Earthy Tabernacle This Life The Weight of vanity and
which the Fathers Person shines forth in his Person as in a new Heaven with new and increasi●● Beauties O you that are Followers of Christ what a mystery of Spiritual Joy and Heavenly Glory is there in the life of a Saint if this be to be a Saint to walk on Earth as Christ walked that is in a Spiritual Principle in the midst of the Natural Principle and Fleshly Image of things governing comprehending seeing handling rellishing all in the Divine Light Beauty and Sweetness of the Eternal Spirit When the blackest Cloud of melancholy rests upon thy Spirit when the sharpest Sword of Grief pierceth thy Heart retire into thy Spiritual Principle there thou shalt be as on Mount Tabor the Mount of Transfiguration where the Face of thy God shall be as a pleasant Sun of Joy and Glory shining forth in its strength within thee and the whole Image of things in thee and round about thee as a Garment of Light all weaved and wrought with the freshest and purest Beams of this Sun in all living and immortal Figures of the highest Joys and Glories 5. Propos. The Curse with the stings and sense of it upon the Natural and Temporary Principle as also the conflict between the Natural and Temporary the Supernatural and Eternal Principle in the Lord Jesus thorow his whole Person as it lived in a Humane Soul and Body were highest at his Death The Lord Jesus saith the Prince of this World cometh This is your hour and the power or principality of Darkness The Devil came now to make his two last and most furious assaults upon the Lord Jesus in the Garden and upon the Cross. He therefore comes with all the powers of Darkness and Legions of Devils with all the blackest and most dreadful Furniture and force of Wrath from Hell below from Earth and Heaven above as the Prince of this World and the Prince of Darkness The Battel was so sore against the Lord Jesus that he himself who was the Wisdom and Power of God was amazed He who was the eternal delights of his Father day by day cries out My Soul is very sorrowful even unto Death The word in Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifieth an excess of sorrow and a surrounding sorrow All things round about the Lord Jesus were hung with a blackness of Darkness and amazing horrours that he himself who bears up the weight of all things could hardly sustain the weight of his own fears and sorrows or sustain himself in Life under them He falls beneath them to the ground His whole Person is so prest and opprest with them that through the agony of his Spirits the boiling blood is strained forth through all the parts of his Body He cries to his Father thrice Angels are sent from Heaven to strengthen him and comfort him But after this the conflict upon the Cross was yet sharper Now the Prince of Darkness grows desperate knowing that this is his last effort and that now at once he fights for his Kingdom Liberty and Life that his whole Kingdom of Darkness and his Person too depend upon this one Fight The Earth-quake the rending of the Rocks the total Eclipse of the Sun and the Universal Darkness upon the face of the whole Earth were Types of what Christ the Prince of Glory and the Devil the Prince of Darkness suffered in this last Conflict the like to which never was before nor shall ever be The whole frame of things shook and trembled under the Feet of the Lord Jesus and round about him The Rocks all the supports of his Soul all the Foundations and Pillars of his strength and life were rent in pieces and dissolved The face of the Creature the face of Heaven the face of his Father were all covered with a thick a threatning and an amazing Darkness as in a dreadful Tempest above the course and force of nature The Lord of Life in whom all things subsist is now sinking and ready to give up all for lost How deeply was his Heart pierced how cruelly wounded how were every glympse of Light every drop of Comfort intercepted and with-held when he cried out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me What potent inchantment from Hell was this what power of Darkness what infusion of Wrath what separation ten thousand times more bitter than Death which so wrought that he who is God himself seems divided from himself and totally deserted by all the power and sweet lights of the God-Head Thus you see in this 5th Proposition the trouble of Christ at its height In the two following Propositions you shall see that notwithstanding this dreadful storm in the evening and latest hour of his life this beautiful Sun in his dying moment as in the close itself of the day casts up its cloud comes forth Triumphantly and no night follows Before we pass to the other Propositions let us make a few short observations upon these 1. See how dreadful and hateful an evil Sin is by the effects of it in the Person of God himself our Lord Jesus Let not that be a light thing to us which lay with so great weight upon him neither let us be secure in our Lusts Vanities Covetousness Sloath playing with these which were so many Serpents in the Bosom of Christ and shot deadly stings into his Heart Can we stand under those things which had almost sunk the Son of God into despair and Eternal Darkness It is true God brings good out of the evil of Sin order out of its disorder and reconciles all into a beautiful Harmony of Divine Love and Joy But how by how dear a price by how precious an atonement by how costly how cruel how bloody a Sacrifice by how violent a conflict between all the powers of light and darkness at once by how dreadful a dissolution of the whole frame of things with the blackest Tempest of Divine Wrath from above by what horrours of Death in its ugliest shape with its most venemous stings and all this in the Person of God himself our Jesus 2. Be good Soldiers of the Lord Jesus Endure hardships Endure the fight of Sufferings Think not strange to have the Clouds blackest and the Storm greatest with Thunders and Lightnings round about you in your latest hour in old age and death Thus you bear the Cross of Christ. Thus you fight under the Banner of Love A Husband in Bloods art thou to me saith the Wife of Moses to him concerning the Circumcision Jesus Christ hath been a Husband in Blood to thee O suffering Saint Now art thou also indeed a Sister and a Spouse to him in Blood This Life is the Season of suffering Christ suffered here Can you not suffer with Christ one hour the short Season of this fleeting Life Think how glorious in the Eyes of all the Holy Angels and of the Blessed Saints of Christ and the Father you shall come into Heaven How dear to the Bosom and Embraces
which thou cryest Abba Father Although thou understandest it no more than the Lamb understandeth how or why it is carryed to its Dam and drawn by its bleatings Go thy way then and be no more troubled give thy self up to the instinct and leadings of this holy Spirit within thee Thou shalt certainly see the time when the obscure smoak of the Spiritual Instinct in thee will break up into a clear Light and flame of a Joy unspeakable and Glorious both in the Testimony of the Spirit heard within thee and the Seal of the Spirit seen upon thee either in this Life or in Eternity We read in the 2 of Chron. That Solomons Throne had a Foot-stool of Gold and six steps up to the Throne On each side of these steps were two Lyons that supported every step Thou who hast the Throne of the Divine Nature in the midst of the Spiritual Paradise and Heaven set up within thee in its obscurest and lowest state rest in peace and joy on the Foot-stool itself and upon the lowest step of this Throne For the Foot-stool itself the lowest state is of Gold of an incorruptible and Divine Nature which will certainly in its proper time lift thee up to the full height and Glory of the Throne itself The lowest step here even at the highest hath for its support and guard two Lyons The Lord Jesus the true Lyon of the Tribe of Judah in all the Varieties and Riches of his Spiritual Glories multiplies his Presence and Appearance round about thee to sustain defend and cherish thee in these first beginnings of Grace in thee in the midst of thy darkness and weakness after the same manner in the same Heavenly Person of his in the same fulness of Love Power and Glory as he is with the highest Saints When we began to speak of this first step of the Resurrection or new Birth we propounded four Heads to treat upon 1. The Life which is risen 2. The Death out of which it riseth 3. The Resurrection itself 4. The way of this Resurrection We have finished our discourse upon three of these We are now to speak briefly of the last 4. The way of the Resurrection in the new birth is Jesus Christ. He saith of himself in the Gospel of St. John I am the Way Jesus Christ is the way of this Resurrection in six Steps 1. He is the Price 2. The Head 3. The Root 4. The Pattern 5. The Companion 6. The Life of this Resurrection 1. The Blood of Christ is the Price of this Resurrection Jesus Christ by his Blood hath doubly redeemed us from Death 1. By Purchase giving his Life a Ransom for us to the Divine Justice 2. By Conquest having by the effusion of his Blood and loss of his Life gained a perfect Victory over all the Powers of Darkness 2. The Lord Jesus above in Heaven is the Head of the Resurrection from the Dead In the latter part of the first of Eph. we have Jesus Christ gloriously presented unto us in his Resurrection from the nethermost part of the Earth and in his Ascent above all Heavens Then the Apostle concludes that discourse and Chapter with this Blessed Consolation that God had given him in this Glory of the Resurrection from the Dead to be the Head over all things to his Church Thou who mou●nest over thy sins as the worst of Deaths who doubtest who despairest of Life raise thy self to a lively Hope Look up and see thy self already risen in his Resurrection already set down in Heavenly Places together with Christ as a Glorious Spirit in that first Spirit the Head and Fountain of them all from which they are as Inseparable as the Beams in their upper ends are from the Sun Thus St. Paul speaks in the former part of the 2d Chap. of the Eph. upon that Divine Ground which he had laid in the end of the first Chapter That Christ in his Resurrection from the Dead is the Head over all to his Church 3. The Lord Jesus as he is risen from the Dead by his Spiritual Presence in our Hearts is the root of the Resurrection or new Birth in us 1 Corin. 15. Jesus Christ as he is the second Adam is said to be a quickning Spirit and the living corner Stone precious and tryed in his Death and precious in his Resurrection out of which we grow up to be a Temple to God that is both a Spiritual Heaven and a Spiritual Paradise Eph. 3. He is said to dwell in our Hearts by Faith The Lord Jesus is that Spirit which is the Root of all Spirits natural or supernatural the Root of all Life Natural and Spiritual Earthly or Heavenly Humane Angelical or Divine Dost thou feel the weight of Death heavy upon thee hast thou no sense of any spark of true Life in thee to sweeten either Death or Life to thee Look up to thy Root at the bottom of thy Spirit thy Jesus Abide in this Root wait for this Root Here are all the Treasures of Spiritual Life laid up At the set time in the proper season this Root shall spring and bud and blossom and bring forth it 's heavenly Fruits replenished with the Light and sweetness of the Divine Life and spreading themselves thorow thy whole Soul Thus shall that Life of God which thou hast lost which in thy death retired itself hither into its Root rise again in thee and thou be new-born into this Life Thus shall Jesus Christ as an Heavenly Root in thy Heart bring forth himself unto the Life of Faith which is his own Heavenly Image in thee within the Vail the Cloud of Flesh. Thus doth he make thine heart from this Root of Eternity to be an Heavenly Habitation and dwelling place for himself raised up new and Eternal out of the Ruines of Death 4. Our blessed Saviour is the Pattern of the Resurrection to us In the 8th of the Rom. we are said to be predestinated to be conformed to his Image Eph. 1. God is spoken of as working Faith and so bringing forth the Spiritual Life in us according to that exceeding greatness of his Power by which he raised Christ from the Dead We read in the Gospel that a mighty Angel came down from Heaven and rolled away the Stone from the mouth of the Grave while the Watchmen about the Grave were cast into a deep sleep to make way for the rising of Christ. How frequently doth the Soul which feels the horrour of the Spiritual Death think its Resurrection to a Divine Life to the Heavenly Graces and sweet Peaces of that Life impossible Alass the Flesh is as a Grave in which it is shut up Its Lusts and Temptations are as a mighty Stone rolled upon the mouth of this Grave Tempters visible and invisible are as Watchmen round about the Grave to keep thee there But be not discouraged at any of these things O thou disconsolate Soul Look to thy Pattern the Lord Jesus as it was
Confirmation I will open it in three Parts 1. The Change 2. The Circumstances 3. The Cause of this Change Part 1. The Change There are two States to be considered in this Part. 1. The State of Man before this Change 2. The State to which this Change is made 1. State That of Man before this Change Man before his Conversion walks in a threefold Image 1. The Image of Nature 2. The Image of the Devil 3. The Image of Divine Wrath. 1. Image of Nature St. Paul tell us 1 Cor. 15. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthy we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly Man Earth and Heaven are here opposed not as Men and Angels Visible and Invisible things but as the State of things in the Creature and in Christ. So it appears manifestly by the Context of that place that the first Adam the Earthly Man the first Creation Nature in the Visible and Invisible things of it are all the same thing and One Image Into this Image Man is born of his Natural Parents In this he lives Naturally This Image hath three things in it 1. 'T is a Representation 2. 'T is a Meer Representation 3. 'T is a Mixt One 1. The Image of Nature is a Representation The Earthly Man is an Image of God as well as the Heavenly St. Paul teacheth us Rom. 5. 14. in the latter part of it that the first Adam is a figure of him who is to come that is Jesus Christ. Whatever Rich workings and various forms are in him who is the Wisdom of God Whatever Depth of Life Heighth of Activity Store of Virtues are in him who is the Power of God Whatever ravishing Beauties are in him who is the Brightness of the Father's Glory Whatever endless Sweetnesses of Love Loveliness mutual Relations are in him who is the first the Only begotten of the Father All these are figured out and represented to us in the Earthly Image This is the first thing 2. The Image of Nature is a Meer Representation It hath a show of things but not the very things themselves We read Psal. 39. 5. Man at his best Estate is altogether vanity Take the first Man at his Best as he was crown'd with the whole Quire of Angels when they were the first and freshest Rayes of Divinity among the Creatures as he was cloath'd with the heavenly Bodies Sun Moon and Stars while yet they were the near and transparent Images of Angels living in them as he hath spread about his Feet all the Delicacies of Air Earth and Sea when they were Pure and Chrystalline Reflections of the heavenly Bodies The first Man in this State was a meer Phantome a fleeting Fancy a Bubble Vanity quite thorow and so he vanisht in his Fall Gen. 1. 27. God made Man in his own Image Psal. 39. 6. Surely Man walketh in a vain show Those two expressions Image vain Show are both the same in Hebrew TSelem If you translate the same word in Genesis as it is translated in the Psalm you will then read thus God made Man in a vain show of himself Obj. But you may object thus against this If God be Omnipresent and fill All how can any thing be a Representation of him without him He is at the bottom of the Sea in the shades of Death and Hell Psal. 139. 8 9 10. Can any thing be a meer Show when he who is All is every where and fills each Show of things Ans. 'T is true as Euthydemus the Heathen taught of old All things are in each thing Or as St. Paul since him hath Preacht upon clearer grounds God is a Fulness filling all in All Eph. 1. 23. But this also is true that All things are in each thing according to the Manner of that in which they are God is as truly in the Froward as in the Gentle Spirit But we learn the Differences of his Presence from David Psal. 18. 26. With the Pure thou wilt shew thy self Pure with the Froward thou wilt shew thy self Froward God is not only on Mount Sion but on Mount Sinai yet so that on Mount Sinai he is a flame of fire on Mount Sion a calm and clear Light So God is in Himself and in the Creature In Himself he is Himself the Eternal Rock and Substance of things He is in the Creature only as his own Shadow This is the Infiniteness and Unsearchableness of God He comprehends the thinnest Shadows in Himself and makes them there Substantial Again he casts Himself into every Shadow or Show and Himself there becomes but shadowy Thus he is All in All. Thus much for the second thing in the Natural Image 3. The Image of Nature is a Mixt Representation The Making of the World was divided into so many Parts as Days each Day had its Night a Morning and an Evening made the Day This was to signifie that the Fundamental Constitution of this frame of things was laid in a commixture of Light and Darkness These two mutually catch and enfold one another The Light discovers God The Darkness obscures that Discovery so that seeing we do not see The Light pleaseth us the Darkness perplexeth those pleasures so that this Life is as a Shady Valley as a Shadow of Life and Death Heaven and Hell both in one The Light invites and allures us to those Immortal Seats above pointing out a shining Path to them The Darkness affrights us and drives us back casting a mist of Doubt upon those beautiful Beings presenting it self between them and us as a Dreadful Gulf to be pass'd Nature is by this means an Image of the Perfections which are beyond Nature but an Imperfect one God speaks it Isa. 55. 9. As the Heavens are higher than the Earth so are my waies higher than your waies and my thoughts than your thoughts The waies of God are the unchang'd workings of Glory perpetually casting it self into all Changes in the Divine Nature The Thoughts of God are the deepest Roots the most spatious Expansion and Putting forth the fixt and glorious Platforms or Figures of things in the Godhead The Waies and Thoughts of Man are the figurings of things in Nature or according to the Forms of Nature This is a certain Rule The first thing in every kind is the Original and Substance all second things are Images of that The first thoughts and waies are those in God The Waies of Nature the Thoughts in Man are second to those and so Images of them but with as vast a Difference as the Distance is between Heaven and Earth Thus Imperfect and Mixt is Nature yet an Image of Divine Perfections and Purity We have now taken a view of the first Image in which Man walks before his Change Use 1. Excitation The first Use is to awaken in us a Sense of our State as we are Men. This would very advantagiously direct sweeten assist our Conversion Let us then to this end consider these four Questions 1.
bears Whatever you meet with like a Devil any where that 's a Sin Wherever you see the Cloven Foot of Division or the Horned head of Darkness fly and cry an Apparition from Hell Take then Two Rules which measure out every Sin Rule 1. Every choice of an Act or Object that draws you down out of the Light of God is Sin In the Light of God we worship and love the Supream Beauty we possess the most perfect and purest Pleasures we grow up into the Divine Image which continually appears to us we have all our Faculties fill'd enlarg'd to a Freedom an Infiniteness When we leave this Light we fall down before Idols empty Shows of Beauty so we become Idolaters and Adulterers we mingle our selves with mixt Pleasures Dark Delights so we pollute our selves we are transform'd into every base inferiour Image with which we converse Our Souls are imprison'd in low and narrow Objects where they beat themselves against the walls of their Prison into perpetual vexations Such are the Loves Lusts Ambitions Entertainments of this World The Love of the World is Enmity with the Father Ja. 4. 4. He that casts his eye down upon the Earth must necessarily take it off from Heaven He that sets his Face as if he would go into the Embraces of Vanity must have his back upon the Eternal Glory Rule 2. The Divided enjoyment of any particular Image apart from the Image of God is Sin God is one The Image of God is that in which all things are United He that takes any Piece out of this Image he breaks the Unity he makes a Wound to let in Death and Ruine This makes Fleshly Lusts Sins Man and woman are each to other the Image of God which is One. When therefore they rest not in the bosom of One Another they commit the Sin of the Devil in a Type St. Jude makes the Lustful Sin of Sodom an exemplar Copy of the Sin of Angels Jude 6. 7. The Angels kept not their first state but left their own habitation c. Even as Sodom and Gomorrah in like manner giving themselves over to Fornication and going after strange divers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Flesh c. The Sin of Devils was a Spiritual Whoredom in which they dissolv'd the Unity of the Divine Image and fell into a Diversity of divided Images as into a deep Pit Both are join'd together in Solomon At once he multiplyed Wives and Idols A Converse with the Creatures in Diverse Principles and Images is as the Familiarity of a Man with many Women Fleshly Lust is the proper Image and Fruitfulness of the Devil by which he brings forth himself into this Visible World most Naturally and therefore most Potently most Plentifully Obj. But you will say may we not enjoy the delights of the Creature which is an Inferiour Image Ans. Yes as a Man may have a Conversation with many Women so that he break not the Marriage-Union Thy F●untain must be thine own All delights abroad must be as Streams of this Fountain not divided Springs All other Images must be onely Reflections of this One concentred in it Please thy self to the full with every Content Only let it be no Cloud to cut off but a Christal to take in the Divine Glory that this may shine and flame in them Use 2. Consolation Wretched Man What wilt thou do Hell is sown in thy Nature This is the Paradise which is planted in thee all manner of loathsom bitter venemous deadly Plants The Sap of these is the Life of thy Spirit the Fruit of these the Food of thy Life What shall deliver thee Shall Time No As Nature puts forth itself in thee so these Trees of baleful Woe grow up What shall reskue thee from them Shall Death No When thou puttest off this Natural Image thou must then be transform'd into these Invisible Plants to be everlastingly inclos'd in them to have one Root one Stock one Sap one Fruit for ever with them that is with Devils Is there then no Help There is behold God descends to be thy Saviour He comes by a Two-fold Step and brings Salvation into thy Bosom 1. Step. God comes into our Nature as the Root of each single Person Here he becomes our Jesus making himself a New Seed Out of this Seed he brings forth a New Image of Divinity by which he breaks thorow the Image of the Devil and Nature brings forth Man out of them brings them into subjection to this growing Beauty As the Fuel is dissolv'd into Smoak and the Smoak again breaks up into Flame So the Image of the Devil riseth up out of the Image of Nature shaking that to Dust as it riseth The Image of God again sprouts forth in the midst of the Devils Image First spoiling then Triumphing over and in both 2. Step. God thorow Nature as the Root grows up into single Persons as the Branches Then as the shades of Night flie away before the Ascending Day so as this Divine Seed our Jesus sends forth itself in an Image of Beauty thorow our Souls the Image of Darkness and Death sinks down into its own Place and Principle Love this Jesus then You will love Him when He shall do this And He that shall do it will do it He is the Root and Branch He is a Root which holds every other Root of Pollution and Perplexity c. He will grow up thorow them the Last of All. He is the Branch that is imprison'd in every other Branch of Death and Hell which will at last spread forth itself over All if thou wait for it As the Head of the Devil is Enmity and Despair so the Lord Jesus is an Eternal Root of Hope and Love 2. State That to which the Change is made in our Conversion This is Three-fold 1. The Inward State in Nature 2. The Spiritual State in Christ 3. The Divine State in God 1. The Inward State in Nature The Change is for the most part at first a Conversion or Introversion into this State This needs a Three-fold Explication 1. Explication The Inward State in Nature as it is in itself Man is naturally the Off-spring of God Act. 17. 28. We are all his Off-spring God hath an Inward Glory and Outward Cloathing The Scripture speaks of both these Hebr. 1. It saith of One v. 8. Thy Throne O God is for ever and ever It saith of the Other v. 10. Thou hast laid the Foundations of the Earth the Heavens are the Work of thine hands v. 12. Thou foldest them up as a Garment and they are changed God over-spread his Outward Cloathing with his Inward Glory he possesseth both his Person and his Vesture in One Fountain of Life So both become to him One Life and Beauty Man is in Nature the Off-Spring and Resemblance of God So Man also in his Natural State is composed of a Twofold Image the one Inward the other Outward the one the Image of God in Man the
by two Illustrations and one Distinction 1. Illustr Then a thing is truly Right when it answereth to its Idea that is to its First Principle and Pattern in God God himself in the Fulness of his Person is the Principle and Pattern of Man Righteousness is the Image of God in Man Coloss. 3. 10. The New man which is the Righteous man and the Righteousness of man is said to be Created in Knowledge after the Image of Him who hath created Him There is a Twofold Image of God one Earthly the other Heavenly The Earthly Image of God in Man is the Righteousness of Nature The Heavenly Image is the Righteousness of the Spirit or in the Spirit 2. Illustr Then a thing is truly Right when it answereth its End in God God is the End of all things Prov. 16. 4. God made all things for Himself The End of Man is the Possession and Fruition of God as his only Portion of Being Beauty Blessedness Psal. 16. 5. The Lord is my Portion saith my Soul This then is the Righteousness of man his Union and Communion with God to live in Him by Him with Him to Him For this reason is Christ said to be made of God Righteousness and Sanctification to us 1 Cor. 1. 30. Because in the Person of Christ it is that God and Man are made One one Love one Life one Likeness Distinct. There are two sorts of Righteousness 1. Imputed 2. Inherent 1. Righteousness imputed You may read of this Philip. 3. 9. That I may be found in Him not having mine own righteousness which is of the Law but that which is of God by Jesus Christ. There is a Righteousness of the First and of the Second Adam That of the First Adam is our own the Righteousness of the Law It riseth out of the Earth it is but a Shadow at best the Gilding of an Earthen Ves●el a Reflection upon a Brick Wall That of the Second Adam comes down from Heaven is of God is the true Gold the sure substantial everlasting Righteousness As when a Cloud is placed in that part of the Sky on which the Sun shoots forth his Beams the Cloud is over-spread by those Beams and made Glorious in their Glories So are there four Things in this Imputed Righteousness 1. The Person of Christ as the Sky or Heaven 2. The God-head as the Sun shining in this Sky 3. The Cloud poor man drawn up from the Earth into the bosom of his Saviour by his Union with Him 4. The Glory of the God-Head falling upon him encompassing and clothing his whole Person in Jesus Christ. This is that Righteousness which is of God by Jesus Christ. 1 Cor. 12. 26. St. Paul teacheth us that if one member be honoured all the members rejoyce together with it When a Crown is set upon the Head of a King it puts a Royalty and Majesty upon his whole Person The Head of Man is Christ the Head of Christ is God The Glory of the God-Head in Christ is the Crown upon the Head of the Heavenly man this puts a Royal Beauty of Holiness the Majesty of that Divine Righteousness upon every mystical member upon each Soul how mean soever that is united to Jesus Christ in one Spirit thorow believing The Beauty of the God-head shining thorow the Humane Nature of Christ thorow his active and passive Obedience thorow his Wounds and so falling upon that Soul which hath cast herself into the Arms of her Saviour this is the Imputed Righteousness of man Take this Caution concerning this Righteousness It is said to be imputed not because it is not truly Ours and in us but because it is not Primarily Ours but by our Union with another Person The Colours in the Rain-bow are said to be Apparent not Real because the Rain-bow is not their Spring though it be their Seat but they are reflected from the Sun shining on the watry Cloud So this Righteousness is said to be imputed to us because it is First seated in Jesus Christ and then reflected from Him on us Yet it is a true Righteousness it is truly immediately on our Persons in our Persons as Jesus Christ is It is therefore said to be imputed because it is not ours Primitively but Consequently because Christ is ours yet not as Absent from us but Present in us possess'd by us 2. Righteousness Inherent 2 Cor. 3. last We all as in a Glass beholding the Glory of the Lord are Translated into the likeness of the same Image from glory to glory as by the Lord the Spirit The Lord Jesus at once enters into a Two-fold Relation to man one of a Sun shining all over him the other of a Root growing up in him We see his Glory in our selves as in a Glass we bring the face of Glory with us We have the Glory in our selves and are our selves the Glass There is the Sun shining which beautifies and justifies a St. We grow up into that Image by the Lord the Spirit of that Glory planting itself in us There is the Root growing which purifies and sanctifies us Our Saviour when he discovers Himself appears at once without us and within us Without us he riseth upon us as a Light of Loveliness Es. 60. 1. Rise out of the Dust and shine for thy Light is come the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee Within us He riseth as a Light of Life Galat. 1. 16. When it pleased the Father to reveal his Son within me This is our Righteousness Imputed and Inherent This Righteousness is the Crown Robe Scepter of Royalty in the Kingdom of God 1. The Crown So St. Paul stiles it 2 Tim. 4. 8. Henceforth is laid up for me a Crown of Righteousness which God the righteous Judge shall give me in that day The Righteousness the Glory of God resting on Man is that Crown which both entitles him to and enstates him in the Kingdom of God As a King ever possesseth his Crown though he wear it only on high days at solemn meetings of the people so a Christian may have this Crown though laid up while he is on Earth But he doth not appear with it openly till that great day the Resurrection when the whole world shall meet 2. The Robe The Righteousness of God and Man is the Imperial Robe which both as Kings are cloth'd with Es. 61. 10 He hath covered me with a Robe of Righteousness as a Bridegroom d●cketh himself with Ornaments Behold a Royal and a Bridal Robe It is Righteousness which puts upon the Spirit the beauty of a Bridegroom the Majesty of a King That Soul which shines forth in Righteousness makes itself a King not by Right only but Choice too by Love as well as Law Psal. 45. 4. 5. In thy Majesty ride prosperously because of Truth Meekness and Righteousness c. Thine Arrows stick in the hearts of thine Enemies the people fall under thee This was sung of the Lord Jesus Righteousness cloth'd him
that in which the Heavenly Image lies hid as the Substance in the Shadow as the Child in the Mother as the Seed in the Field This is that which is not quite hid but is quite lost in us and to be recovered and re purchased by an Exchange of our Selves and all that we have As the Sea in the Creation expresseth the Darkness of the Creature So the Earth represents the Contrary Principle of Light and Beauty in the Creature which stands up out of that Darkness He hath founded it upon or above the Waters Psal. 24. 2. God hath given to the Earth a Principle of Strength and Eminency by which it appears out of and above the Darkness Therefore the Psalmist adds in the same place He that is God hath established it that is prepared adorned and fixed it he hath put a Beauty and Strength into it above the Floods that is all Dark confused and wandring Principles Then he goes on v. 3. Who shall go up into the Holy Hill that is out of the Waters of the Darkness of the Creature which now have over-flown all into this Hill this Habitable Earth which is above the Waters the Principle of Beauty in the Creature as it is in its Flower This is the Earth of which Christ speaks in a Parable Mark 4. 28. The Earth of its own accord sends forth the Fruit. The Field now is the Natural Image of God springing up out of the Principle of Light in the Creature and clothing that with itself as a Field doth the Earth This Field in its Flourishing State was the Garden of Eden or Paradise which Paradise though outwardly and in the letter it was a real Garden yet was it also and principally Inward and in the Spirit the Natural Image of God shining forth with a peculiar Glory upon the Beauty of the Creature It is very observable that Adam when he fell was cast out of the Garden out of Paradise only Gen. 3. 23. Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the Garden of Eden But Cain when he had killed his Brother was cast off from the Face of the Earth For so he complains Gen. 4. 14. Behold I am driven away from the Face of the Earth and from thy Face shall I be hid There is the Earth the Face of the Earth the Field which is the Natural Image of God the Garden which is the Glory of the Field the Face of God in this Image Man fallen from God in Adam is banished out of the Garden He hath lost the pleasant and glorious Appearances of God in him by the Natural Image Yet he hath the Field left in him still the Natural Image itself which though it be beset over-grown shut up with Bryers and Thorns from the Earth corruptions cares miseries from the Image of the Creature yet it affords us some low weak Strength and Sweetness for man to feed upon So you shall read Gen. 3. 18. Bryars and Thorns shall it bring forth to thee that is the Ground and thou shalt eat the Herb of the Field Though thou O man seest no more the Trees of the Garden the high Appearances of God in the Glory of his Image yet thou-shalt have the Herb of the Field still left thee Man like Cain falling into the depth of Sin murthering in Abel the Image of God remaining in him hath a Darkness brought upon him which takes away from him all the Discoveries of God with every thing of the Beauty and Sweetness of his Image He also hath withdrawn from him all the Comfort Chearfulness Vigour and Life of the Light-Principle in the Creature Though that Light-Principle remains still in him yet he is restless in it and as a Stranger to it rejected by it Thus he is driven from the Face of the Earth he is hid from the Face of God he is a Vagabond in the Earth We see now what the Field is 2. The Treasure This is the Second Thing in the Parable the Treasure hid in the Field This is Jesus Christ Eph. 3. 8. Paul saith of himself that he was to make known among the Gentiles the Unsearchable Riches of Christ. Jesus Christ is the Treasure of Unsearchable Riches The Lord is the Seed in which all the Vertue or Powers of God or the Creature lie wrapt up He is the Root which bears the variety of all Divine and Humane Excellencies Coloss. 1. 29. It pleased 〈…〉 that all Fulness should dwell in him namely in Jesus Christ as in its Principle Coloss. 2. 9. All the Fulness of the God-Head dwelleth in him Bodily that is fully flourishingly shot forth into all its distinct Branches and Fruits This Jesus the Treasure of Heaven lies hid in the Natural Image of God in Man as the Seed lies hid in the Field or as the Plant lies hid in its Seed or as the New Creation lies hid in the First Creation So St. Paul tells us the Mystery of the Gospel was hid from the Beginning of the World Ephes. 3. 9. Jesus Christ is called the Seed of the Woman in this sense As Jesus Christ is to God his Image in which he beholds himself So the Woman was to be to the Man who was made in the Image of God She was to be as that Image of God drawn forth from Man set continually before the Man that he might bring forth Children in that Image Gen. 2. 23. It is said Adam called her name Woman because she was taken out of Man Woman in Hebrew is Ishah Which is the Name of God and the Name of Man joyned in one to signify that the Woman was as the Image of God in Nature sprung forth from Man and united to him Jesus Christ is the Seed of this Woman the Natural Image of God in the Creature This is the Treasure in this Field as in a Womb. 3. Concealment The Third Thing is the Concealment of this Treasure There is a great deal of difference between the State of Innocency in Nature and the State of Grace in Christ. The First Adam had only the Natural Image of God appearing and flourishing in him But a Saint under the Gospel hath the Lord Jesus revealed in him who is the Super-natural and Heavenly Image which lay undiscovered in the Perfection of Nature and did not as yet put forth itself thorow that Inferiour Appearance of God in the first Creation The Scripture tells us of Two Paradises an Earthly and a Heavenly Paradise The Glory of Nature before the Fall was but an Earthly Paradise Gen. 2. 9. God planted a Garden Eastward in Eden And out of the Ground the Lord God made to grow every Plant that was pleasant c. Here you have a Paradise made to grow up out of the Earth The Glory of the Gospel in Christ to which a Saint is to be advanced is a Heavenly Paradise 2 Cor. 12. 2. I knew a man saith St. Paul caught up into the Third Heavens v. 4. caught up into Paradise
Here you have a Paradise in or above the Third Heavens We read that the most Holy place was not yet opened while the First Tabernacle stood Heb. 9. 8. The way into the most Holy place was not yet made manifest while the First Tabernacle was standing So the Heavenly Paradise was not discovered while the Earthly Paradise flourished in the Creature but there was a vail between them Jesus Christ lay hid in the Image of the Earthly man Thus the Treasure was hid in the Field before the Fall of Man But by the Fall the Field itself was lost The Natural Image of God withdrew and disappeared in all the Glory of it when man sinned So far as it remained it remains captived imprisoned by the Devil under Darkness Lusts monstrous Images Rom. 1. 23. Sinful men are said to change the Glory of the incorruptible God in the Natural Image into the Image of a Corruptible Man of four-footed Beasts c. The Fall of Man brought in this Corruptible Image in which Man and all the Creatures now are which detains the Image of God as a Prisoner in itself Thus now the Treasure is doubly hid in the Field and in the Bryars which over-grow and hide the Field itself 4. Discovery Which when a man finds saith Christ. When Jesus Christ was to come in the Flesh he sent John Baptist to prepare his way This Preparation was to be made by a restoring of the Divine Image in Nature which is the First Restitution of all things that was to be made by Eliah and this Eliah was John the Baptist. He was also to point out Jesus Christ to shew how he was figured out in that First Image and now ready to break forth thorow this Image So when the Season comes in the Soul Jesus Christ the Eternal Image puts up the Natural Image of God in the Soul and puts forth himself thorow it as the Seed of Corn first comes up in the tender Blade like a low Herb an ordinary Grass before it comes forth into the shape of Corn. So the Redemption and the Discovery begins in the Soul which makes way for the Joy of the Kingdom of God 5. The Purchase He hides it and goes with joy and sells all that he hath and buys this Field Here the Purchase of the Field for the Treasures sake is exprest About this the Soul goes with Joy But what means this Second Concealment This Hiding of the Treasure again after that it is once found This Hiding of it is the laying it up in a Mans Heart The hiding of it in a Mans inward Spirit and the hiding of a mans self in it according to his Inward Spirit A man now draws this Treasure of Glory out of that Fleshly Darkness under which it lay into his inward Principle and withdraws his inward Principle out of the Flesh and the Lusts of it into this Treasure Then a Man for the love of this Treasure and in the Strength of it sells all that he hath casts away his Corruptions the Creatures his own Being as they are his own as he hath them in himself that he may have his own Being and all the Creatures in the Natural Image of God and that Image in Jesus Christ And this the Soul doth with Joy For this is that Enlargement that Liberty which is the Kingdom of God and the Joy thereof in the Soul Now the First Image of God is brought out of its Prison now Jesus Christ is brought out of his hidden streightned State to Freedom in the Soul Now those Discoveries of God which lay shut up in Jesus Christ as in a Seed thrust forth themselves into Liberty in the Spirit of Man The Spirit of a man is brought forth from the darkness narrowness of Lusts and the Flesh into the Liberty of these divine Appearances into the Spirit of the Lord Jesus where the Spirit of man is in a Depth Height Breadth Length without any Limit or Confinement This Liberty is the Divine Joy of the Spirit I will conclude this Particular with that place of Scripture Psal. 96. 12. Let the Field be joyful and all that is therein then shall all the Trees of the Wood Rejoyce This Psalm is a Prophesy of the State and times of the Gospel as appears by the First Verse which calls this Psalm a New Song This is the Name by which the Gospel is frequently expressed in Scripture The Sense then of this Psalm is chiefly Spiritual In the Verse before this Twelfth Verse we read thus v. 11. Let the Heavens rejoyce and let the Earth be glad let the Sea r●ar with the fulness thereof The Natural Image of God as it is above the Creature and the Head of the Creature is the Heavens The Earth the Light-part the Sea the Dark part which both make One Creature as Earth and Sea make One Globe Then follows v. 12. Let the Field rejoyce The Field is the Image of God as it grows up out of the Creature and is the Life of that While a man is in a Sinful State the Field languisheth the Vertues and Excellencies of God are withdrawn and hid in it But when a man is New-born then this Field rejoyceth and breaks forth into Singing The Discoveries of God grow up high full and thick as Trees of the Wood and Sing together in the Soul which is now at Liberty and in Joy in the midst of th●m as in her Paradise restored Application Use. 1. Information That which hath been spoken on this Particular instructs us in Three Things of very great Concernment 1. Instr. What Man is 2. Instr. What a Sinner 3. Instr. What a Saint 1. Instr. What Man is That which makes a Man is the Natural Image of God First is that which is Natural then that which is Spiritual 1 Corin. 15. 46. Three Things go to make up the Being of a Man To be a Man is 1. To be the Image of another 2. To be the Image of God 3. To be the Image only and no more 1. To be a Man is to be the Image of another Gen. 1. 26. God made Man in an Image in a Likeness He that is a Man is to have no Principle Form Activity Appearance of his own But in all he is to answer the Principle Forms Actings Appearances of another in that manner of which Solomon speaks Prov. 27. 19. As in the Water Face answers Face so is the Heart of Man Man in this Creation is the Face in the Water which answers to another Face above the Water All Creatures are Representations Man the chief Creature is the chief Representation The Philosopher called Man 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Creature made for Imitation to hold forth something before and above himself St. Paul calls the First Adam a Figure or Type Rom. 5. 14. St. Paul in one place tells the Corinthians that he transferred things to himself and to Apollos as in a Type or Figure for their sakes Man is to
in then this Beautiful Image Man becomes a Monster and brings forth Monsters Now Gyants are born Man comes forth in a greatness and force resembling the Image of God in Man but is in the true Form and Principle of a Beast The Divine Image is fallen imprisoned dead in the midst of all this Greatness Thus of a truth Sin is the highest Incest the most unnatural confusion the true Engendring of Monsters 3. A Sinner makes himself a Devil A man by Sin withdraws the Creature from the Image of God sets it up in its own Principle and Image so maintains it in the place of and against the Image of God Rom. 1. 25. St. Paul sets forth the Nature of Sin after this manner who changed the Truth of God into a Lie serving the Creature more than the Creator who is blessed for ever See here the nature of the Devil discovered in a Sinner When thou fatherest any Sin thou by that Act makest thy self the Father of Idolatry Lies and Murther 1. Thou makest thy self by Sin the Father of Idolatries Thou settest up the Creature above the Creator and servest that more than thou dost him Sacrificing thy Heart thy Love and thy Life to it 2. Thou makest thy self by Sin the Father of Lies thou settest up the Creature as if it were something of and in itself when as it is meerly nothing save as it is in the Image of God 3. Thou makest thy self by Sin the Father of Murthers Thou killest and destroyest the Image of God which is the First Murther and the Fountain of all Murthers Thou changest the Truth of God into a Lie Thou makest away that Image of God which is the Truth and Life of all the Creatures by setting up instead of it those things which as they are in themselves without that Image are not only Vanity but a Lie too He knows very little of the Nature of Man of the Creature of God who knows not Sin to be the most ridiculous Apishness that he may despise it the most horrid Monstrousness that he may hate it the highest Devilishness that he may tremble at it and fly from it So much for the Second Instruction which shews us what a Sinner is 3. Instr. What a Saint is Then a Man begins to be a Saint when the Natural Image of God begins to be restored in him with advantage with the advantage of the Super-natural Image bringing it forth again from itself and itself in it together with it The Kingdom of God brings forth itself and the Kingdom of Nature a Second time in itself Behold I make all things new Saith Jesus Christ when he appears in the Soul The Second Adam revives and restores the First Adam in us but as in its own Spirit and Bosom that so the Earthly Man may become Heavenly and Immortal I will conclude this use with Consolation to Two Sorts of Mourners Gods Mourners 1. Consolation You who have lost the Innocency of your Natures in Sin and Guilt be you comforted in the knowledge of this The Righteousness of God the Eternal Image of Glory shall break forth in your Souls and bring forth the First Image of Beauty your Natural Innocency again upon you with an Increase of Glory It is the Lord that justifies who shall condemn Saith St. Paul Rom. 8. 34. Who or what Guilt shall condemn thee or be able to sink for ever the Innocency and Beauty of thy Nature though it now have lain long buried under thy Lusts The Lord the Lord himself shall come and this Beauty of thine shall come with him and thou shall see it again with Joy 2. Consolation You who have lost the Chearfulness of your Spirits and the sweet Pleasantness of your Natural tempers in Melancholy and Terrours comfort your selves in the knowledge of this The Spring of Joys the Eternal Spirit the Spirit of our Lord Jesus shall open itself within you and shall send forth from itself the ancient streams of your first Peace and joys of your natural chearfulness Your natural Spirits shall once more danc● and sing together in this Spirit All your Springs are in this Heavenly Image the Springs of your first Innocency Beauty Peace Pleasantness All shall open themselves again upon you from the Bosom of this Image at the Appearance of it never to be shut more And this Heavenly Image shall certainly appear in you Only do you wait with Hope and Patience for the appointed Season Do notmourn at the Death of any natural Beauty or Content as without Hope ever to see it again the Hour comes apace and perhaps now is in which thy dead Innocency and Joys shall hear the Voice of the Son of Man Jesus Christ in thee and live again by him Do not doubt but believe The Earth shall hear the Heaven The Earthly Image of Life Paradise and Heaven in thee shall be awakened again in thy Spirit by the manifestation of thy Saviour in thee Thine Eyes shall see thy Redeemer and he shall stand the last upon the Earth Thine Eyes shall certainly see Jesus Christ when he shall redeem the Earthly Man in thee with all its Excellency and Sweetness from these Powers of Sin Fear Death and Hell which have carried it captive And thou shalt see this Jesus the Heaven of God the Heavenly Image last of all standing and appearing in thy Earth thy Earthly Man thy first Image Be of good chear faint not Death shall not prevent this Blessedness Thou shalt live when God shall do all this thine Eyes shall behold it and thou shalt taste of it and feed upon it For God hath undertaken it and he will bring it to pass Behold I make all things new saith He who is the first and the last Believe and wait for these words are True and Holy Revel 21. 5 6. And he that sate upon the Throne said Behold I will make all things new And he said Write write upon your Hearts this Sentence behold I the Lord make all things new For these words are True and Holy And he said unto me It is done This is the Finishing of all things the ending of the Mystery I am Alpha and Omega the Beginning and the End I will give unto him that is a thirst of the Fountain of the Water of Life Freely that is without any thing of Suitableness to it or Satisfaction for it without any Condition or Confinement 3. Part The Activity of the Soul in God This is the Third and last Part of Divine Ioy. The Psalmist expresseth Joy by Shouting and Singing Psal 65. 13. The Pastures are clothed with Flocks the Appearances of God are Green and Flourishing they bring forth maintain and put forth themselves into numerous Flocks of Saints the Valleys also are covered with Corn The lowest State of things in the Flesh and the Natural Man are cloathed with Jesus Christ and grow up into him who is the Bread and Beauty of Eternal life they Shout for Joy they also
we are out of the Body St. Paul speaks to the Colossians as being Risen with Jesus Christ Col. 3. 1. If ye then be Risen with Christ seek those things which are above where Christ sitteth on the Right Hand of God 2. Answ. We may in this Life attain to a State of Royalty and Joy Comparatively We may come to that Degree of Liberty Power Peace and Pleasure in Holiness which may be a Resurrection into the Kingdom of God and Heaven compared with lower Degrees of Grace thorow which we pass St. Paul speaks to the Galatians But now after that ye have known God or rather are known of God how turn ye again to the weak and beggerly Elements whereunto ye desire again to be in Bondage Galat. 4. 9. Here you have described a Two fold State of Grace on Earth The First is in these words After that ye have known God or rather are known of God This knowledge of God is in the Spirit and Truth There the Apostle expresseth it rather by a being known of God or as some interpret it a being made to know by God The sense is the same which is this The coming in of God after a Spiritual manner and making himself in the Spirit One with our Spirits so that God in the Power of his Spirit is the Principle by which we know and God in the Appearance of his Spirit is the Object which we know Now we know God not an Earthly Figure only of God Now we are known of God For we are taken up into the Light and Spirit of God Now we are made to know by God For it is God who both knows and is known in us It is the Light and Spirit of God in and by which we know The Second State described is in these words How turn ye again to weak and beggerly Elements The Principles of this Creation are these Elements which are weak because they cannot hold forth God to us but in a very uncertain way full of Fear and Doubt They are Beggerly because they can convey to us very little of the Riches Fulness Greatness Grace Glory of God When we first come to the knowledge of God for the most part we know him after this manner by the Rudiments of the Flesh the Elements of this World And so long we are in Bondage carried on by Fear and Hope in a Servile way seeing very little Glory enjoying very little Freedom in our Religion You that are in this Condition whose Fears are your Food whose Tears are your Drink by Day and Night Up and be travelling forward thorow this Shadowy Vale you may come to such a State of Holiness even here in this Life as will be a Heaven compared with this Wilderness in which now you wander When you shall attain to a Spiritual understanding of Things you will think your selves come forth from a Prison-bonse in which before like Samson you were made to Grind with your Eyes out into a Palace where you sit and reign like Kings in a Divine Light Liberty and Joy Thus we may while we live here attain to a State of Royalty Comparatively in respect to the former State of our Spirits in an Inferiour Degree of Holiness 3. Answ. We may enjoy the Kingdom of Heaven on Earth in the First-fruits of it Rom. 8. 23. St. Paul saith in the name of those Saints that were as he was Not only they that is the Creature but we also who have the First-fruits of the Spirit even we our selves groan in our selves waiting for the Adoption that is the Redemption of our Bodies The First-fruits of the Spirit is the Kingdom of God in the First-fruits For the Kingdom of God is in the Holy Ghost And where the Spirit of the Lord is there is Liberty These First-fruits are not from that Life which the Soul hath in the Body For in that Life the groans for the Adoption But they are from that Life which she hath above the Body in her Spirit of which she hath some Glympses Reflections and Fore-tasts as she is in the Body And these are her First-fruits The Body is as yet Un-redeemed from a Double Darkness that of the Flesh and that of the Devil The Soul as she lives in the Body hath her Communion with God in the Elements of one in the Enmity of the Other as kept under by a hard Master and opposed by a cruel Enemy both at once 4. Answ. We may on Earth enter into the Kingdom of Heaven and the Joy of our Lord by Faith 2. Corin. 5. 6 7. We are alwaies Confident knowing that while we are at home in the Body we are absent from the Lord. For we walk not by Sight but by Faith St. Paul plainly signifies that our Presence in the Body necessarily imports and carries along with it an Absence from the Lord Jesus But this is in respect to the Presence of Vision and Sight not of Faith While we are in the Body we may have that Presence of the Lord by Faith which we shall have by Sight when we are out of the Body This Body is an Image which bears a Representation of the Divine Body or Image of Things in the Spirit but together with a Darkness hiding that Divine Image which is Christ and a Contrariety opposing it The Lord Jesus by his Spirit shews forth himself in this Bodily Life to us so that we see him in the Fleshly Image as in a Glass under a Fleshly Vail as in the Dark thorow the Contrariety of the Fleshly Appearance as in a Riddle Yet we see Him we enjoy his true Appearance in the midst of all these Difficulties And while we see him we see all these Difficulties reconciled and subdued in Him we our selves live in Him Thus we enter into the Kingdom and Joy of Heaven by Faith even while we are in the Fleshly Body to Sight When we dye then the Fleshly Body and Image is swallowed up in Eteranl Darkness Our Souls then come Home to Jesus Christ they enjoy the Heavenly Appearance of Things in its own Likeness Face to Face by Sight no more by Faith no more in a Glass or in a Riddle because the Fleshly Body is taken away but yet in the Dark still not with a Perfect Clearness or Fulness though with a Nearness and Likeness until the Body be re-assumed out of that Darkness as a Divine Body Then as in Christ so in us the Fulness of the God-Head shall dwell Bodily in its own Body which is our Body risen again out of Flesh and Nature into the Spirit Till then we have the Fulness of the God-Head dwelling in us in a Contrary Body before Death We have have it dwelling in us without a Body like an Appearance or Apparition like a Soul without a Body in Death I will attempt to make the Answer to this Question more plain and perfect by a Two fold Distinction 1. Distinct. The Spiritual Man hath a Three-fold State 1.
Fruit of God Full of God One Spirit with God to thee 2. Secondly if thou know thy self Spiritually thou canst not want Joy A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self holds thee forth to thy self as One Spirit with Jesus Christ. Thou seest thy self there where thou seest Christ. Thou seest Jesus Christ there where thou seest thy self He that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit with Him 1 Corin. 6. 17. Dost thou in any Sufferings know that Isus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in those Sufferings and canst thou forbear to Rejoyce in them Canst thou think of no Glory or Blessedness in Heaven itself but thou knowest that Jesus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in that Glory and canst thou chuse but Joy in it Hast thou this Knowledge that thy Saviour and thy self run along thorow all Things Twisted into One Spirit undivided in Light and Darkness from the Beginning to the End of Things and hast thou not Joy in all Things A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self teacheth thee to look upon thy self as made in the Image and Likeness of Christ. Jesus Christ saith of Himself Iohn 3. 13. No man hath ascended up into Heaven but He that came down from Heaven even the Son of Man that is in Heaven Jesus Christ had One Part of Himself above in Heaven at the same time that the Other Part of Him was below on Earth As Jesus Christ unites God and the Creature in his own Person his Face being as the Sun shining in the Highest Glory when his Feet are in the Furnace the Fire and Fading State of the lowest Things So the Soul of Man in her Natural State unites the Heaven and the Earth the Invisible and the Visible Part of this Creation Thy Soul in her Top and Supream Part which is her Truest self and substance lives ever Invisibly and Immortally among the Angels She in the mean time subsists here below among these Fleeting Shadows only in her Lower Part in which she is but as a Shadow of herself He that knows this hath this Joy alwaies that the Inconstancies and Tumults of this Life wet but his Feet trouble his Dreams only His Better Part his Waking Part His Life is Constant above these Floods in the Company of Spirits Death catcheth thy Shadow and no more of thee Thy true self is above the Region and Reach of Death Immortal as the Angels But behold A Greater Cause of Joy Thy Soul in her Spiritual State hath a fuller Resemblance of her Saviour That Life which thy Soul hath at the Top of this Creation is yet but a Dream a Show the Feet only Psal. 17. 15. I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy Likeness Saith David The Soul in this Creation is fallen into a Sleep she hath her Sleeping Part only here and her Life at Highest even in the Angelical State of it is but a Dream The Life the Truth the Waking and Chief Part the Head of thy Soul is above Angels with Christ in God Iohn 13. 9 10. Peter said to Christ Not my Feet only but my Hands and my Head Iesus saith unto him He that is washed needeth not save to wash his Feet but is clean every whit All of thee that comes within the Compass of this Creation thy Immortal as well as thy Mortal Part all is but thy Feet For all that needs Washing Thy Head and thy Hands are above Nature in a Spiritual and Supernatural Glory ever un-troubled un-spotted the same Yesterday to Day and for ever like Christ. Dost thou thus Spiritually discern thy self Thou canst not then but rejoice in the midst of all Changes and Confusions For thou seest thy Life thy True Being thou seest thy self awake in an Unchangeable State with all Contents round about thee as Christ in God 3. Thirdly If thou know this World Spiritually thou canst not want Joy When we look upon this World after a Spiritual manner we see it as a Show Man walks in a vain Show Psal. 39. 6. What Pain have all the Miseries of this World to Him that looks on them as an Empty Show without any Substance of Evil Nay what Peace or what Pleasure do they afford thee when they are as a Tempest in a Picture or a Battel in a Story A Spiritual Eye perceives this World in all the Pieces and Particularities of it to be an Image of Heavenly Glories Rom. 1. 20. The Invisible things of Him are clearly seen by the Things that are made Even His Eternal Power and God-Head The Mind of Man naturally rejoyceth to see a Resemblance of any thing especially of Excellent Things especially of Things Beloved Thou canst not carry a Spiritual understanding with thee thorow the World but thou wilt rejoyce over all the Works of God in the World when thou seest thy God with his Beauties and Blessednesses Imaged forth and brought to thy mind by them all If there be any Thing which is most Dark to thee thou wilt say of that Yet here is something of my God pictured out though I know not what of Him it is This World is a Principal Part of the Mystery of God When the Seventh Trumpet shall sound then shall the Mystery of God be finished Revel 10. 7. This World is indeed a Deep of Darkness yet it hath the Wonders of God in it They that go down into the Deep see the Wonders of the Lord Psal. 107. 24. The Soul sports itself and plays with the Miserablest Things of the World when she perceives herself to be in them as in the midst of the Mystery of God and among his Wonders I have done with the Second Rule by which you see that your Spiritual Knowledge and Joy go Hand in Hand 3. Rule Faith and Joy are ever in an Equal Degree and Activity St. Paul prays for the Romans Rom. 15. 13. Now the God of Hope fill you with all Peace and Joy in Believing Faith Peace and Joy are Companions of equal Stature and Favour in the Heavenly Life Faith and Joy are like the Sun and Light Joy is the Daughter of Faith but ever as old and strong as the Mother There are Three Joyful Things in Believing 1. A Ioyful Prospect 2. A Ioyful Possession 3. A Ioyful Purchase 1. A Joyful Prospect Faith is the Evidence of Things not seen Heb. 11. 1. Faith sets Heaven with all its Angels Spirits Joys Glory Christ and God whatsoever is Excellent and Invisible in thine Eye Faith discovers all these Things to thee with a Conviction and Demonstration of their Reality He that believes hath presented to the Sight of his Mind that Frame of Things in which God lives and that not as a Show or Apparition but in a Substantial manner The Angel of the Lord pitcheth his Camp round about those that fear him Psal. 34. 7. This Camp hath in it all the Powers of the Angelical and Divine Nature These continually encamp about a Saint and encompass him in the midst of
Wherever there is any Subject to be wrought upon or to receive the work God works all in that Subject Wherever there is any Effect to be wrought God works all in that Effect Not an Angel or Bird flies or falls not a Thought a Hair a Dust moves but as he moves in it and moves it 3. The Pattern of these Workings God worketh all Things according to Counsel Counsel and Wisdom are both the same Thing This is the Glory of God and the Happiness of the Creature that nothing ●omes to pass which is not the Work of God and nothing is wrought by God which is not a Work of Wisdom Philosophers and the Scriptures agree in setting forth the excellent Nature of Wisdom by a Two-fold Description of it 1. Description Wisdom is Knowledge with a Head Knowledge is the Image of Things The Golden Head of this Image is the Heavenly Image of God in the Person of our Lord Jesus Colos. 2. 18. 19. St. Paul calls the Study of the Nature of Angels not Wisdom but Folly and Vanity a vain Puffing up of the Fleshly Mind why Is not this a High and Excellent Knowledge Yes But now it was vanity not Wisdom a vain Swelling not a Substantial Fulness and Greatness of Spirit in those of whom the Apostle speaks Because they held not the Head God then who works all things in Counsel and true Wisdom holds the Head in all His Workings that is whatever he brings forth He brings it forth in the Divine Appearance of his Son he brings forth the Divine Appearance of his Son upon it as the Head Wisdom saith of God and herself Prov. 1. 27 29 30. When he prepared the Heavens I was there when He appointed the Foundations of the Earth Then I was by Him as his Delight This may be as truly spoken of every Passage of thy Life of the least Accident that concerns thy Person For the same God in the same Wisdom hath wrought these that prepared the Heavens and laid the Foundation of the Earth Thou mayst with as great Assurance hear in every Thing of Grief or Joy which thou meetest with in Flesh or Spirit the Glorious Person of thy Beloved Saviour speaking to thee after this manner God hath prepared this for thee and I am here This hath the Father appointed for thee and now am I with thee to be thy Delight brought up and growing up before thee together with this and every other Appearance You look upon things vainly with a Fleshly mind after a heedless manner if you see not the Brightness and Delight of the God-Head in the Person of Christ as a Crown of Rejoycing upon every Providence You deface the work of God you look not upon it as he hath wrought it Holding the Head if you see not the Face of Christ in every Act or Accident as in a Glass God in this Sense hath made Christ his Only Begotten Son in that he brings forth nothing but Discoveries of Jesus Christ. For he is the Head of all Things and this is the Wisdom of God the Holding of this Head in all This is the First Description of Wisdom 2. Description Wisdom is the Fulness of Things Jesus Christ is the Wisdom of God and the Fulness of all Things Colos. 1. 19. Wisdom is that Contrivance that Harmony of Things that casts the whole Fulness of Things into each Thing As Members in the Body amongst whom the Joy of all pertains to every one and the Grief of each One to all So are all the Parts of that work which is wrought in Wisdom Wisdom is a Spirit that conveys the Life Power and Sense of all into each Particular that all may rejoyce and mourn together every where As in a good Picture all the Proportions of the whole Face meet and concenter as it were in each Line Point or Touch giving you from thence a Cast of the Beauty of the whole So hath God prepared and appointed all his Works in Wisdom like an Excellent Picture that the Fulness of the Whole and the Beauty of all Parts may shew forth themselves from every Part. Is there any thing so dark so low as that the Wisdom of God reacheth not to it and shines not in it If the Wisdom of God be there then is there the Center the Concurrency the Union of all Things of all Glory If the Wisdom of God shine there then is there a Spiritual Light opening all Divine Beauties making that Thing the Gate of the Creation of Paradise Heaven and the Divine Nature This is that Traffique of Wisdom which makes the Merchandise of it better than that of Silver Gold or Pearl 4. The Original of that Pattern God works all things according to the Counsel of his will The Will of God is the Principle and Original of his Wisdom The Will of God is the highest Rule Rest and Rejoycing of all manner of Goodness The Phaenix is said to spring out of a Nest of all manner of Spices laid together and fired by the Sun the Will of God is such a Flaming Nest of all Beauties and Sweetnesses at their Height Out of this will the Wisdom of God springs forth into every Act of Providence being Beautiful and Precious in it The Will of God is the highest Reason of all things What if God willing to shew the Riches of his Grace What if God willing to shew the Power of his Wrath The Will in a Spirit is as the Sea to a River All its workings flow out of it and into it It is its Spring and Fulness Shall not thy Will rest and rejoyce in that which is the Will of God that is the Highest Reason the fullest Rest and Blessedness of the Divine Nature The Will of God out of which God himself drinks all his Delights in which he bathes himself this Will is the Eternal Fountain The Wisdom of God is a Large and Broad River poured forth from this Fountain Every Creature each Passage of things in the Creature is the Water of this River Shall it not be Sweet to thee Canst thou not drink of this Water of the River of God sent forth from his own Fountain with Delight 2. Scripture Deut. 32. 4. Moses sings of God He is the Rock His work is perfect All his ways are Iudgment The Work of God is Perfect in the whole For all the ways of God in his work in Particular are in Judgment that is in exact Wisdom This place affords us Three comfortable Observations concerning the ways and works of God 1. Observation Nothing comes to pass but that which is best 2. Observation Nothing falls out but in the best Time 3. Nothing is brought about but in the best manner The former place of Scripture taught us that all things are the Work of God This teacheth us that his work is Perfect and all the ways of it Exact according to the best Judgment of things and the rightest rules of Wisdom which are the
the Running out of Things from the Glory of God the breaking of the Harmony of Divine Love Beauty and Wisdom by a Discord Sorrow is the Return of Things into this Glory the bringing of the Discord into a Harmony again Both these Evils are the Matter of Spiritual Mourning 1. The Evil of Sin We are to grieve for the Evil of Sin in our selves and in others 1. We are to grieve for Sin in our selves Psa. 51. 3. David cryes to God I acknowledge my transgression my sin is before me When Sin appears in its right shape to us it brings forth sorrow as its Image in our souls as naturally as the face of God begets a face of Joy in our hearts Mourning is as the Mouth by which we confess our corruptions It is the Image and Form in which the sense of guilt holds forth it self in the Spirit He that grieves and glories not in the Glory of God calls Good Evil and Light Darkness He that is merry and mourns not under guilt he calls Evil Good and Darkness Light Both lye under a Curse one for turning the Glory of God into a Lye the other for Boasting himself in a Lie against the Truth Not to feel a Sorrow for Sin is to deny the Nature of it to destroy the Person of Christ to make void his Cross to confound and dissolve the Mystery of God 2. We are to grieve for Sin in others Psal. 119. 53. David complains Horrour hath taken hold of me because of the Wicked that forsake thy Law When the Sun the Light of the World laboureth under an Eclipse by the Moon the Sight of it naturally strikes a kind of Horrour upon the Spirits of Men. For it portends Blood and Ruine in one Kind or another In each Sin there is a more Dreadful Eclipse The Image of God which is the True Life and Light of all Creatures laboureth and groaneth being opprest under and darkned by the Image and will of Man He that understands this Sight sees in it a certain Presage of Wrath and Desolation which fills him with Astonishment Ephes. 4. 30. Grieve not saith St. Paul the Holy Spirit of Christ. Sin grieves the Spirit of Christ. As Jesus Christ Sympathizeth and Suffereth with us having a fellow-feeling of our Infirmities by a Union of Spirits So a good man hath a Sympathy and fellow-feeling with his Saviour when he sees his Spirit grieved by the Sins of other men Thus we are to Mourn for the First Evil the Evil of Sin 2. The Evil of Suffering We are to mourn for our own Sufferings and the Sufferings of others 1. We are to mourn for our own Sufferings Es. 22. 12. In that day did the Lord God of Hosts call to weeping and to mourning What Day was this It was a Day of Calamity when Death was before their Eyes So you may see at the 13th verse They said Let us eat and drink for to morrow we shall die The Providences and Appearances of God are his Language in which he speaks to us God requires of us that we should have an Ear to hear and a Tongue to answer him in his own Language It is said in one place that the Heaven should hear the Earth Is it not much more fit then that the Earth should hear the Heavens The Heavens are the Image of God the Heart of Man is the Earth Shall God speak to us in Wrath and Ruine and shall not we hear and answer him with Fear and Trembling Shall God speak to us in Thunder Storms and Blood And shall not we hear and answer him with Tears and Broken Hearts 2. We are to mourn for the Sufferings of Others 2 Corin. 11. 2 9. Who saith St. Paul is sick and I am not afflicted who is offended and I burn not Every good Man is like his God and Father All Things are his because he is the Spouse of Christ the Child and Heir of God one Spirit with Christ and God So he suffers in all As St. Paul said I make up the Sufferings of Christ in my Flesh So saith he All Things that Suffer add to my Sorrows and make up my Sufferings in their Flesh. A good Man is One spirit with Christ. Thus he is like Christ a Spirit of Univeral Sweetness which longs and labours to bring forth itself in Peace and Pleasures every where When it meets with a Soul shut up in Griefs it is straitned and afflicted there and burns like a Fire to be at liberty in that Heart This Spirit suffers with each Heart till it can make every Heart to rejoyce with itself It is never entirely Risen from the Dead while there is any one in the Grave of Sorrows That One is a Member of its Body and it is ever present with the whole Body being all of itself in every Part of that all in the Sorrows of the Militant and Suffering Part as truly as it is all in the Joys of the Triumphant and Rejoycing Part. This is the Matter of our Mourning Evil in both kinds of Sin and Suffering 2. The manner of our Mourning This is the Second Particular My way in this shall be to give you some Distinctions and then some Rules drawn from those Distinctions The Distinctions are Three First of the Appearances of God Secondly of the State of Things Thirdly of the Life of Man 1. Distinction of the Appearances of God These are Two-fold 1. The Supream 2. Subordinate Appearance 1. The Supream Appearance of God is One Blessed for ever perfect in Glory Unchangeable This is Jesus Christ the same Yesterday to Day and for Ever Heb. 13. 8. This is that Heavenly Image of the God-Head which gathers up into one in itself all Images of things in all Times David speaks of this Psal. 16. 11. In thy Presence or Face is fulness of Joy at thy Right Hand are pleasures for evermore In these words are Four Things 1. The Presence or Face and the Right Hand of God Both these expressions signify God in his Naked Highest and Rightest Appearance 2. Pleasures are here doubly exprest by Joy and Pleasures 3. There is Perfection in those Pleasures a Fulness of Joy This fulness intimates a Solidity or Substantiality of Joy for the kind and Abundance and Satisfactoriness for Degree 4. A Perpetuity is added to all this The Pleasures are for evermore This is the Description of God in his Supream Appearance in which there is all Variety but no Mixture all Communion and Communication but no Chance This Appearance is Light without any Darkness 2. The Subordinate Appearance of God is Manifold God in this respect is called the Lord of Hosts because he comes forth in an Army of Appearances which are his Ten Thousand Chariots his Millions of Angels God in his Supream Appearance is Light in his Subordinate Appearance a Fire He is in this Appearance a Mixture of Light and Darkness He hath various effects Cherishing and Consuming Drawing forth all Things and
Mourning at the highest then say my Soul there is yet a Sight of God higher than this into which if thou couldst raise thy self thou shouldst find all their Love and Delight It is a Rule among Divines that there is no Supream Evil. Evil hath its Root in the Subordinate Manifestations of God in his Clothings and Disguises Travel on to the Naked Person to the open Face of God and thou Travellest beyond all the Fountains and Heads of Grief or Evil. 2. Rule Understand well that the Object of all Sorrow is the State of Things in flesh not in the Spirit The Law is the Ministry of Death and Condemnation 2 Cor. 3. 7. Sin comes in by Occasion of the Law Rom. 7. 8. The Law is the Occasion of Sin and the ministry of Death by reason of the Flesh Rom. 8. 3. What the Law could not do that is to make us Holy or Happy thorow the weakness of the Flesh. The weakness of the Flesh is the Ground on which all wickedness and woe is wrought The Flesh is the Shadow the Vail Hebr. 10. 20. Whatever evil is the Object of thy Grief so grieve as knowing it to be in the Shadowy part in the Out-side of Things only 'T is but a Leprosie in the Skin Job calls the Fleshly State of Things in themselves and not in the Spirit but Skin Job 19. 26. So doth the Devil in the Proverb Skin for Skin The Inside the Substance the Spiritual and Life-part of those Things over which thou so sadly breakest thy heart is Peace The Altar for Sacrifices was without the vail all thy Evils are without the vail let thy griefs then abid without the vail like the Servants of Abraham at the Foot of the Mount But let thy Spirit enter within the vail and let Isaac only go thither with thee the Child of Mirth and Laughter The Sea and Storms are without the Vail only in the Shadow The Anchor and the Rock Rest is within the Vail in the Spirit and Truth of Things 3. Rule Grieve so as having thy Head still above the Clouds of Grief in a clear Light of Peace and Joy Thy Head is Christ thy Head is thy Heavenly Principle thy Life hid with Christ in God Colos. 3. 3. This is your Head hiding itself in a Divine Light and Glory above all Storms and Changes Divide your self then in your Sorrows Let your grief be upon your Inferiour parts but let your Head be in Joys And as your Inferiour Parts are subordinate to your Head So let the Joys of that be as the head of your Griefs They that are washt need to have their Feet only washt said our Saviour Let your Feet only be washt with Tears And then remember that the Anointing of Glory and the Oyl of gladness is upon your Heads So mourn as that you may be like the Description of Christ Revel 1. 14. 15. that your Face may shine like the Sun in its Strength while your Feet are in the Furnace Feel your God stroaking your Head with his right hand while his left hand is striking your Feet with an Iron Rod of Affliction See how Job in a Tempest of Miseries yet Glories in his Head lift up above the Storm Job 16. 18 19. O Earth cover not thou my Blood and let my Cry have no place Also now behold My Witnes is in Heaven and my Record is on High When thy Tears and Blood run down upon the ground when thy Cries fill the Earth then raise thy self like Job and say even now behold My Head is in Heaven now I have a Life in my Heavenly Principle which is an Eternal Record of my Glory and Blessedness This testifies of a Beauty and Joy to me in these very Sorrows 4. Rule Let the Heavenly Principle as it lives in the Earthly be the Spring of your Sorrows Let not thy Griefs be an Oppression to the Spiritual Man in thee but an Oblation from it Thy Griefs will be an oppression to it if they proceed not from itself Originally For then its Joys in the Flesh are taken away from it by another by the Fleshly Principle Thy Griefs are an Oblation by the Spirit when they flow Primarily from the Spirit For then itself layeth down its Joys as Christ speaketh of his Life The Blood which our Saviour shed is called in Scripture the Blood of God Though the Blood ran thorow the Humane Nature Yet the Person or Principle that bled in that Nature was God Our Divinity ordinarily teacheth us this that Christ was Man that he might Suffer God that he might Merit His Blood had been of no value with God if it had not been the Blood of God In like manner your Tears cannot be Heavenly and Divine if they be not the Tears of the Heavenly and Divine Principle in you Though the Earthly Principle be as the Earth in which these bitter Waters bubble up and run along yet the Heavenly Principle must be the Spring in this Earth out of which they arise Otherwise they will be of no use to you nor value with God 5. Rule Let the Mourning of your Earthly Principle be a Subordination and Submission to your Heavenly Principle This makes your Sorrow a Sacrifice when without this your Mourning is but Murmuring Heb. 10. 5 6 7. Jesus Christ is brought in speaking to God his Father Sacrifice and Burnt-Offering thou wouldst not but a Body hast thou prepared m● Then said I lo I come to do thy Will O God Thus the Heavenly Principle speaks the same Language in every St. Thou wilt have no more Sacrifices of Beasts The Time is past in which thou hast taken pleasure to have the Inferiour Earthly Principle to be Sacrificed to and by the Superiour Heavenly Principle while thine Image was present only in the Type and Shadow But now thou hast prepared a Body for me thou hast brought me into the Earthly Principle that I should make a Burnt-Offering of my self to thee as of my own Body They were to bring no Strange Fire to the Sacrifice but to wait till Fire from Heaven fall down upon it and consume it In like manner is the Earthly man to lay itself on the Altar by the Power of the Heavenly Man and to wait till that bring forth a Flame of Sorrow upon it The Earthly man should say alwaies to the Heavenly I mourn that I may do thy Will and not mine own Est quaedam flere Libido There may be a Lust in weeping and so there is when the Outward Man fulfils his own will in weeping and not the Will of the Inward Man which is one with the Will of Christ and God 6. Rule Let the Earthly Principle as it is in itself be only a Slave to you in your Griefs If the Flesh have a Power of its own to make you Grieve to qualifie or measure your Griefs it will bring the Curse of the Serpent upon you it will make you to go upon your Belly
Power of God making themselves first the Tree of the Curse on which all the Principles and Spirits of this world must hang Then the Tree of Life bringing forth the Fruits of Paradise and the Third Heaven Every care or cross in a Saint is this Cross of his Saviour sprouting in his Person The Lord Jesus lies hid in each Tear in each sigh of a Holy Spirit He is there as the Seed falling into the Earth and Dying By this Death he delivers himself from Death in thy Heart and breaks out on every side into Discoveries of his Grace and Glory Say of thy Trouble why art thou cast down O my Soul This is that Death of my Saviour in me by which he destroys the power of Death in my Spirit Sin and the Devil This is the way in which thou shalt praise him and see him swallowing up the Principle of Darkness in Darkness that he may bring forth himself in the Light of his Countenance to be the Light of thy Countenance I have been the larger in this Objection that so I may be the more clearly understood both in this and in the following Particulars Whatever mention is made of any Beauty or Grace in a Saint is not to be imputed to the Saint but to the Grace and Face of Jesus Christ in him so is the Excellency or Efficacy of our mourning the Discovery of our dying Saviour in it No Persons no Sorrows are Spiritual if they be not one Spirit with Jesus Christ. But thus much for the First limit in the measure of our Sorrows the casting out of Filth 2. Limit The casting down of the Flesh 1 Cor. 9. 27. I saith the Apostle keep under my body and bring it into Subjection The words are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I beat it black and blew and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I make it to serve The end and so the bound of Humiliation is First to bring down the Principle of the Natural Man into a Principle of Darkness that it may no more put forth itself in its own Light and Life Secondly it is to subdue that Principle to the Heavenly Principle that it may be quite slain in itself and revived in the Spiritual Man a Spiritual Principle Rom. 7. 24. St. Paul calls the Natural Man this body of Death or the body of this Death It is a body of Death in a Two-fold sense First Thy Outward Man is the shadow of Death cast upon thy Spirit It is the Valley of the Shadow of Death thorow which thou walkest here below Thou art in the Body sunk down to the borders of Death being already come within the shadow of it The whole face of things upon thy Person and round about thee is a dead Image and the Image of Death For he who hath the Power of Death hath entred into it with his Principality and taken away the true Life of it setting it up now as an Appearance in and of himself Secondly Thy Outward Man is a Body of Death because it is appointed to Death The Body by one Death hath brought it self out of the Divine Life into the Power of Darkness into a Hellish Root Now by another Death it must be broken off from this Root and brought back again into an Eternal Stock Our mourning then must last while we are in the Body of this Death till this be no more this Body but perish in Death The Devil cast us out of our Innocency and from the face of God he set up himself by setting up the Natural Man in it self We were turn'd out of Paradise when we came into this Body which is now the Beast's skin Again By the Ruine of the Natural Man we must raise the Building of God and cast down the Devil By putting off the Beast's skin by the dissolution of the Tabernacle of Beasts skins in Death we return into Paradise We are therefore to go mourning to our Graves 3. Limit The clearing of the face of God towards us Matth. 9. 15. Our Saviour tells the Jews That his Disciples could not fast while the Bridegroom was with them But the Bridegroom should be taken away And then they should fast in those days The Face of God in Jesus Christ is the Soul's Bridegroom Who that is the Bride of this Bridegroom can take joy in any thing when this Face is withdrawn and hid from him Shall not our Souls fast from the Freedom and Fulness of Natural Delights when our Spirits are made to fast from the Beauties and Delicacies of Jesus Christ This is the season of Mournning It is now beautiful to see a holy Soul Widow-like with a Vail upon the face of all her Glory and Content when her God is gone a great Journey from her What can she do but mourn when he is absent who was the Light of her Eyes the Anointing of her Face and Head What can set an end to her mournings till he return and wipe away all Tears from her Eyes by setting himself in the Eye of her Spirit Psal. 30. 7. Thou didst hide thy face and I was troubled saith David Will it not be Winter when your Sun is gone Can you expect a Spring till he turns toward your Earth again Is it not the Presence of the Lord Jesus that makes all things fresh and full of Beauty round about thee When he is withdrawn who was the Image of God in them do not all things droop and languish in thine Eyes Canst thou then chuse but languish with them If the Lord Jesus be the Root of thy Spirit and his Spirit the Sap of thy Comforts thou wilt grieve in his absence without arguments to persuade thee to it as naturally as Flowers nipt with Frosts hang the head Nay no arguments will be able to raise thee to any degree of chearfulness except he come and make himself the argument When thy Corruptions like Fogs from the Earth have gathered into Clouds which hide the Heaven of thy Lords Face from thee weep then till these Clouds be again dissolv'd by the Showers of thy Tears and so thy Jesus again discover himself over thee as a clear sky I have done with the Third particular in the Nature of Spiritual mourning which was the measure of it 4. The Mystery The Mystery of every thing is in God Ephes. 3. 9. the Mystery hid in God who created all Things by Jesus Christ. This is the Mystery of Things their ground their beginning and end in the Person of God and Christ. Neither can we be Spiritual in any thing any further than we see the Mystery of it and stand in the Mystery The Mystery of a holy Grief is Threefold 1. Mystery Conformity to Iesus Christ. 2. Mystery Complyance with the Will of God 3. Mystery The Compleating of our Persons 1. Mystery Conformity to Jesus Christ. We read Ephes. 1. 4 5. that we were chosen in Christ before the Foundation of the world We were predestinated to the Adoption of Children by
Jesus Christ. We sprung up in Eternity in the Heart of God out of the Person of the Lord Jesus there as Images of him who as he rose up in the Divine Nature the essential Image of it was Fruitful from the Root of that Nature according to the Power of Life and Store of Spirit in it So he multiplied himself by the strength of the Father into many such Images in the heart and thoughts of God Thus we were chosen in and by him Thus also we were chosen to be Conformed to the Image of this Son as you shall read Rom. 8. 29. Whom he did foreknow he did also predestinate to be conform'd to the Image of his Son The Fathers fore-knowledge of us in his Son was the ground of our predestination by him and conformity to him A chief part in Christ is the dark part his Sufferings a chief part of our Conformity to him lies in our Sufferings and Sorrows Rom. 8. 17. Joynt-heirs with Christ if so be we suffer with him that we may be also glorified together Our whole inheritance is our conformity to the Lord Jesus This Inheritance lies as well in Suffering as in being glorified We have a double interest in Christ One in the Unity of his Spirit Another in the variety of his Body According to our First interest we are one with Christ that is by the Unity of the Spirit 1 Cor. 6. 17. So we are to have the fulness of Christs Sufferings form'd over again upon our Persons in the Spirit 2 Cor. 4. 10. According to our Second interest in the Body of Christ we are only particular members 1 Cor. 6. 15. In this particular membership a particular 〈◊〉 of Sufferings pertains to us according to our place in the Body The portion of sorrow allotted to every Saint in this capacity is as much inferiour to the miseries of our Blessed Saviour as that Member is inferiour to the Head But for this reason the Providence of God leads us to occasions of sorrow and then opens in us a spring of Sorrow that we may fulfil our measure in the sufferings of Christ Col. 1. 21. This is the first Mystery of our Griefs our Conformity to Christ that we may be Brethren Spouses and Members of Christ. 2 Mystery Our Complyance with the Will of God We mourn that we may be like Christ Brethren grown up from one Root with him Spouses drawn forth from his side Bone of his Bone Flesh of his Flesh Principle of his Principle Image of his Image Strength of his Strength Weakness of his Weakness But now you may ask what the mystery of all sufferings and griefs are as they are Christ's first and so ours Answ. I answer to that by a place of Scripture Heb. 5. 8. Though he were a Son yet learned he Obedience by the things which he suffered There are Two Waies of Learning one Speculative in the Contemplations of the Spirit the other Practical in the Conformity of the Person There are Two Waies of Obedience one in the Will being prepared and ready to all things the other in the Work of Doing or Suffering being actually undertaken and thorowly undergone Our Lord Jesus was ever in all things obedient to his Father so far as that State in which he was would permit While he liv'd in Heaven he was obedient to the Death in the Contemplations of his Mind and the Conformity of his Will so far as these two Wings could carry him But all this while the Devil might say of Jesus as he did of Job He dyes for his Father in his Speculations and Purposes at a distance while his Father maintains a hedge of Life and Joys round about him while he sees not Death but as Death it self is a living and beautiful Image in a Prospect of Glory Therefore Jesus Christ is brought down into Flesh that he may try and so experimentally learn another way of suffering by an Actual Descent into the Power of Darkness and Misery as it is in its own Principle Our Father could have prevented the Rising up of the Spring or Principle of Sin in the Heart of the creature So he could have cut off all occasions of sorrow or suffering He could have taken away Sin by a change and not by a Death Transfiguring instead of Crucifying us and this too by the heavenly Person resting upon us in a White Cloud and taking us up in it self without its Descent into the Dark Cloud of this earthly Body Thy Father could restrain the Issues of Lust in thee which send forth so much Filth upon which we pour forth so many Tears So our Tears might have been spared But if all this had been where had been the Testimony of our Obedience to the Father There are Two Waies of Obeying God One in the concurrency of his Will and ours the other in a contradiction between his Will and ours A holy Spirit obeys God the first way in Heaven and Joys For there it takes up its Joys and tasts a Sweetness in them much more out of Obedience than Appetite because they are the Will of God rather than because they agree with its own will But we obey God the Second way on Earth in Afflictions In Heaven we give up our will to be swallowed up in the Will of God as a River in the Sea In our Sorrows we Sacrifice our wills to the Will of God as the Beasts were Sacrificed by their Death and by Fire So Jesus Christ when his will was at the height of contrariety to the Will of God according to its own proper inclination If it be possible let this Cup pass from me Yet then he cut the Throat of his will and laid it panting upon the Altar to be wholly consumed in the dreadfullest way in the Fire of divine wrath and vengeance Thou in all thy Griefs accomplishest the same Mystery after the same manner Thou Feastest the will of the Father by the Fast of thine own will Thou obeyest thy God and servest his Pleasure by the binding and Offering up of thy Isaac all thy Pleasures 3. Mystery The Compleating of our Persons This is yet a Further and the utmost depth in the Mystery of our Sorrows The Scripture holds it forth in the Person of Christ as the Pattern in our Persons as the Copies of that Pattern We read of Jesus Christ Heb 2. 10. that he was made Perfect through Sufferings That is Perfect which hath all parts belonging to it It belonged to the Person of Jesus Christ to act all parts to appear in all shapes For he was to be the dwelling place of all Fulness 1 Colos. 19. He was to unfold the manifold wisdom of God in his own Person Ephes. 3. 10. He came forth as the Word to make a full and distinct expression of God The Nature of God is the Glass in which all Natures are first formed and seen The Natures of Light and Darkness Shame and Glory Joy and Misery to say
all the Natures of Love and Wrath the two Contrary heads of all distinct Natures are Originally in God according to their Eternal Ideas or First Forms If Jesus Christ had not come forth into all these Forms and taken upon himself these several Natures in their utmost varieties and contrarieties he had wanted some parts belonging to his Person and been imperfect in his Relation as a Son a Saviour in his Office as a Representer a Reconciler Therefore as St. Paul witnesseth He descended first to the lowermost Parts of the Earth then He ascended above all Heavens and that for this reason that He might fill All Eph●s 4. 10. Thus he was made perfect by Sufferings The descent of Christ was the drawing of the Picture of the God-Head upon him in its lowest and outermost Mysteries or wonders of Glory in its Back-parts or Feet The Ascent was the Uniting of the lowest to the highest the bringing of the outermost into the bosom of the Innermost the drawing up of the Feet into the Bed into the rest and Glory of the head The Scripture holds forth the accomplishment of the same Mystery in our Persons after the same manner Jesus Christ went thorow these Sufferings as our Captain that he might lead us the same way to the same end that he might bring us as Sons to inherit the same Glory to fulfil all Righteousness all the goings forth of the God-Head in our selves thorow Christ Heb. 2. 10. St. James c. 1. v. 2 4. exhorts the Saints to account it all Joy when they fall into all manner of Temptations and to let Patience have her perfect work which would make them Perfect entire wanting nothing We were brought forth upon the uppermost parts the Face of the Earth in Paradise Let us now with Jesus Christ go down into the Deep to the lowermost parts of the Earth by Sufferings and Sorrows Let us patiently endure till we are carried thorow all the Chambers of Death and the innermost corners of that Cave of Darkness till we be carried out of all up into Heaven So we shall be clothed with all the Wonders of God and have his manifold Wisdom his Fulness displaid in our Persons as his Sons also together with our Saviour Willingly then Travel thorow the valley of Baca of Mourning and Lamentation as the way of Perfection the Accomplishment of the Mystery of God in you Now I have performed the first part of my promise which was to speak of the Nature of Spiritual Mourning There remains behind the Second part of my promise which is to speak of the Mixture of Spiritual Mirth and Spiritual Mourning I will direct you to this Mixture by Five Rules 1. Rule So grieve as giving Glory to God in your Griefs 1 Cor. 10. 31. Whether ye eat or drink or whatsoever ye do do all to the Glory of God whether ye Mourn or be merry let both be to the Glory of God Mourn not as questioning the Sweetness in the Will of God the Wisdom in the Counsels of God the Strength in the Power of God the Beauty in the Face of God the Pleasures in the Person of God the Infiniteness in all Grieve not to the Clouding but the clearing of the Appearances of God in your Spirit Let not your Sorrows be as a troubled Sea but as a Sea of Christal thorow which you may see the glorious face of God As the Beams of the Sun shining thorow red Glass so will the glory of God be appearing thorow your Sorrows It will beget a Pleasantness in your bloodiest Pangs 2. Rule Let your Mourning raise not ruine the Life of the Spiritual Man in you Though the Outward Man perishes the Inward Man is renewed day by day 2 Cor. 4. 16. Let your Sorrows weigh down the Natural Man only as one of the Buckets that the Spiritual Man as the other of the Buckets may be lifted up If that Life which is Light in the Lord be lifted up by your Griefs It will draw up your Person and your Griefs themselves into the Pleasantness of its own Light 3. Rule Mourn in the Name of Christ Colos. 3. 17. Whatsoever ye do in Word or Deed do all in the Name of the Lord Iesus The Name of the Lord Iesus wraps up Four Things in it which I shall express by Four Rules in this present case 1. Mourn in the Power of Christ The Power of Christ is the Power of Eternal Life which carries an unexpressible sweetness along with it even then when it goes forth into the saddest operations Thy Tears will be a Spiritual Wine if they be the Fruit of this Vine 2. Mourn in the Image of Christ. Every thing is delightful to us which brings our well-beloved into our Thoughts though it be but as a Picture or Shadow of him Love delights in likeness especially to be itself made like that which it loves This will make thy Sorrows Comfortable to thy Heart and Glorious in thine Eye if thou Transferrest them upon thy self as in a Figure of Jesus Christ. 3. Meurn for Christ. Make him the end of thy Sorrows Christ is the end of the Law for Righteousness sake Rom. 10. 4. Let Jesus Christ be the end of thy Griefs for thy Joys sake The End puts a Loveliness and Pleasantness upon the means and way to it If thy Sorrows be for Self and from Self-love they will be like Brine they will have a Gnawing Burning Saltness in them But if they be for thy Saviour and from his Love they will be Fresh and Sweet on thy Spirit as the Dew of Heaven on the tender Grass 4. Mourn as in Union with the Person of Christ. A Sai●t is a Name of Anointing which signifies Two in one the Ointment or Oyl and the Anointed the Sanctifier and the Sanctified He that Sanctifies and they that are Sanctified are of one Heb. 2. 11. They must also be in One. Our Griefs are never Saintlike or Holy if they be not in Consort and Fellowship with Iesus Christ. Rom. 8. 17. Joint-heirs with Christ if so be we suffer with him Our Sufferings are a Murther not a Sacrifice they are to Death not to Life if they be not in Union with Jesus Christ. If they be in Union with Christ that Union unites a Sweetness and Joy to them These are the Branches of the Third Rule 4. Rule Let your Grief be a Grace If your Grief be from Nature only it is carnal not spiritual it is such a Death as is a Sowing to the Flesh which will bring forth Corruption and Death Whatever is not of Faith is Sin Rom. 14. 23. If your Mourning be not a Grace in you one of the Daughters of Faith which is the mother of all Grace it is Sin and to be resisted by you as the Devil But if your Mourning be Gracious then it is a Sowing to the Spirit of which you shall reap Immortality Such Tears are Precious Seed Spiritual Seed which have the Sweet Rellish
always in pangs of Love to bring it forth and form it in us But to conclude this Reason This Holy Spirit this Spirit of Unity and Unity of the Spirit is the Spiritual heart of which we speak St. Paul Ephes. 3. expresseth it by being rooted in Love This is that Root which we have in the eternal Love of God in that Love which is God in God as he is Love This is the new Heart which is bred and cherished in the bosom of the Father These Heavens above us comprehend in their Circuits all things here below which as learned men teach us are figures images of their vertues sent forth from them But they have fixed in themselves innumerable Bodies of Light and Glory far exceeding all things here They say that these Heavens are Circular because that round Figure is most ca●acious and beautiful as being an Image of the Unity of Angelical 〈◊〉 How great and glorious a Circle then vastly transcending the Heaven of Heavens is this Divine Unity this Spirit which is the new heart of a Saint All the Heavens and this earth lie within the compass of it as Light shadows which it casteth from it self But as for those Treasures which are proper to it which are fixt in it how infinitely more innumerable how infinitely richer are they The mind of Christ with all the Beauties and Brightnesses there the deep things of God with all those Lights and Joys unfathomable to every natural Eye and Heart lie within the Circuit of this Spiritual Principle A great Philosopher call'd the Angelical Spirit in man which is his Natural Heart the Flower of the Soul It is so indeed as the Blossoms upon Fruit-Trees but the Divine Spirit the Spiritual heart is the Fruit 1. Use. Seek this good heart which hath so good a Treasure in it That you may seek it with all affection and diligence take these Three directions Believe the Truth of this Principle Consider the Preciousness of it Understand your Propriety in it 1. Believe the Truth of this Principle When the Apostles asked the Christians in Samaria whether they had received the Holy Ghost they answered that they had not so much as heard whether there were a Holy Ghost or no. Is not this the temper of many amongst us of most of the sensitive and natural Spirit in us all We do not so much as believe that there is a Holy Ghost much less that this Holy Ghost is poured out upon any Soul as a Heavenly Anointing from above or dwells in any heart as the Principle of a supernatural and eternal Life He that comes to God must believe that God is and that he is a Rewarder of those that diligently seek him Heb. 11. 6. Fix in thine heart with an unshaken faith these two Radical Truths from which all the fatness and sweetness of the Tree of Life is derived into our Spirits 1. That God is 2. That there is a Union between God and Man in One Spirit Say frequently to thy self It is true It is the first Truth upon which all other Truths are built that there is a supream incomprehensible Being which shines through all and fills all the Fountain and Measure the End Perfection and Blessedness of all Beings It is as true that this ever-glorious God descends in Jesus Christ to sow himself by his own good Spirit as a Divine Seed in the heart of man below that by the unvailing of his original Excellencies he shines as a spiritual Sun from above into the Soul to quicken awake and call forth this Seed in the vertue of which the Soul springs into a new and heavenly Being comes to God by the fresh Participations of his life grows up into his Likeness pleaseth him is possess'd and enjoy'd by him possesseth and enjoyeth him with an unexpressible fulness of all mutual and Divine Pleasures When the Merchant in the Gospel found a Pearl in the Field he went and sold all to purchase this Field If you have discovered this rich Pearl of the Divine Nature as a Root at the bottom of yo●● Spirits go exchange every Principle Power and excellency to give 〈◊〉 self up to the conduct activity fruitfulness enjoyment of this alone 2. Consider the preciousness of this Heavenly Principle Es. 6. 13. God compares his people in the greatest desolations to an Oak whose Substance is in it when it hath cast its leaves so saith he the Holy Seed shall be the Substance thereof Consider here three Precious Things in this good Heart which is the Seed and Principle of Grace in us 1. This Spiritual Principle is a Substance Solomon complains of all things under the Sun the Eye is not satisfied with seeing nor the Ear filled with hearing He brings this as an Argument and effect of their vanity All things here are Shadows only and so empty unsatisfactory endlesly raising expectations and desire but never answering them When this Spirit which is far above the Sun is received by thee when this becomes the Principle of all thy faculties which sees in thine Eye hears in thine Ear understands and wills in thine heart when this is the Treasury from which all Objects come forth to act those faculties then thine Eye will be satisfied with seeing substantial Beauties thine Ear will be filled with substantial Melodies thine Understanding will sit down to a Heavenly Feast of substantial Lights and Truths thy Will shall lie down to a Sweet and Eternal rest in a bed of substantial Embraces and Joys in the midst of the Substance and Essence of Goodness itself 2. This is the Holy Seed The Heavens over our Heads are pure They are free from that gross and dark Matter with which all Forms of things are mixt here on Earth This Purity of theirs is their Transparency Light Lustre Harmony Vertue Incorruptibility Yet they are Corporeal and Bodily their bright Beauties shall be turned into Darkness and Blood The Angels are purer far than these Heavens They have no Cloud Clog or Dross of Bodies Yet are they mixtures of Light and Shade Their Glories are vails upon the true Glory They wax old as a Garment and are changed Their Nature is subject to stains and falls But this Principle which is the Seed and Heart of a Believer is purer than the Heavens or the Angels It is the Spirit of God the true Light in which there is no Darkness Simple incorruptible Unchangeable 3. This Principle is durable It is a Fountain springing up in the Soul to Eternal Life John 4. O precious Treasure Eternity is defined to be the full and unbounded Possession of all Good at once in One. Pearls have their price because they have their lustre in a lasting Substance This Holy Seed is the onely Pearl of price both for its Lustre and for its lastingness The Will of Man naturally moves to good The greater the good is and the more clearly it appears to us so much the more natural and powerful are the motions
of our Will to it Did we understand the goodness of this Spiritual Principle for the Reality the Excellency the Eternity of it the Waters are not carried so naturally so constantly to the Sea nor Fire upwards to the Bosom of Heaven as our Souls would to this Sea of Life and Bosom of Love Union with God in the Unity of his own Spirit Thus we have done with the 2d Direction to quicken us in our pursuit of a new Heart a Spiritual Principle which is to consider the preciousness of it 3. Understand your Propriety in this Divine Principle 1. You were made in the Similitude and Image of God He is your Original the Substance and Truth of your Being more truly your selves than you are your selves 2. God is your Father There is one God the Father of whom are all Things saith St. Paul 1 Cor. The Cheeks of Christ are said to be Beds of Spices Cant. 5. v. 13. Our Immortal Souls our whole Persons are sprung up out of the Glories of the eternal Spirit as Spices and Flowers out of their Beds in the Gardens When we are united to this Spirit we return to our own Original like those flowers we sink down into our proper Beds and Roots to receive a fresh Life and Beauty 3. We are made by and in Christ Col. 1. By Christ as our immediate Principle and Pattern In Christ as our proper Habitation The Original Sin of Devils which infected Mankind is plainly set down to be this Jude 6. They kept not their first State in Greek Principle but left their own Habitation Propriety begets Love for both Love and Propriety have their life and root in Unity There is nothing which is so much thine own as God as Christ as the Spirit These are thine own Father thine own Habitation where thou art at home thine own Principle thine own Original thine own truest and best Self Let this Propriety then by Love ascending from thee by the sense and influence of a greater Love far descending upon thee encourage allure and attract thee to this Divine Principle this Spirit of Union by which thou becomest one Spirit with Christ and the Father Thus return O man whosoever whatsoever thou art to thine own Home to thy proper Unity as the wandring Bird to her nest and the Wife of Adulteries to the bosom of the Husband of her Youths where she finds a Fountain of Heavenly Loves still flowing fresh for her as at the first into which she casts her self and finds all the Beauties of her Youth and Purity restored unto her as in the beginning her sins and sorrows flying away and vanishing into the Air of this eternal Spirit as Shadows of the Night and Dreams of a man asleep when he waketh Use 2. This good Treasure of a good Heart is a Cordial and Comfort against Losses or Sufferings Heb. 10. 34. The holy Penman tells the Disciples to whom he writes they took joyfully the spoiling of their Goods knowing in your selves that ye have in Heaven a better and an enduring Substance Some read it knowing that you have in your selves in Heaven a better and an enduring Substance This Scripture upon the riches of the Spiritual Principle in a Believer groundeth five sweet and full Consolations 1. Thou hast the Substance A Lacedaemonian invited to hear one sing like the Nightingale answered To what purpose when I can hear the Nightingale itself When thy sense mourns to thy Soul and saith They have taken away our Estates our Friends all the joys of Life They will take away our Lives also let thy soul reply why should we mourn for the Shadows when still we have the Substance 2. Thou hast all things better Philosophy saith that every plant below hath its Star in Heaven each Star its Angel above the Angels their Idea's or Original Essences and Truths in God to which they are as Types only Is thy Flower withered Thou hast it in a Star Is thy Star darkned For thy Star thou hast an Angel Are the good Angels which ministred to thee withdrawn from thee They are present and appear to thee in a better manner in the Form of God Canst thou grieve for the loss of a Figure in Wax when thou hast the same Figure in a Gold-Seal from which the Impression of that Form was made upon the Wax 3. Thou hast all to endure for ever The Scripture compares Spiritual and Heavenly Things to Spices for their Sweetness and Incorruptibleness because they partake much of the Sun Spices are prefer'd before Flowers because they have a more lasting Sweetness and not only so but they preserve us both living and dead from corruption Therefore they are used for preservatives from Infection and for Embalmings Thou seest thy Flesh and all the Glory of the Flesh round about thee wither and fade away Trouble not thy self In stead of these Flowers thou hast Spices Thou hast all thy pleasant things in an incorruptible Spirit where they not only preserve their sweetnesses ever fresh for thee but thee also ever flourishing in the enjoyment of them 4. Thou hast all in Heaven A Believer is ever in Heaven and hath Heaven in himself For that Spirit which is his Principle is the highest Heaven The Joys of the Gospel are compared often to a Feast to a Wedding-Dinner at the Marriage of a Kings Son Now there go to make up a Feast not only costly and curious fare but all things suitable Stately and rich Rooms Musick Perfumes excellent company all the Furniture and Entertainment great beautiful and delighting Thus thy Sufferings only change the Scene What thou hadst before on Earth now thou hast in Heaven in the glorious Fellowship of all Angels and Triumphant Spirits with the Ointments of the Holy Ghost the Melodies and Harmonies of Divine Love sounding thorow all the Beauties of the Divine Nature in the purest Light guilding all Joys and Immortal Pleasures like Doves with Silver Wings and Golden Feather flying about every where being nothing but the Spirit of all Grace Joy and Glory in various forms 5. Thou hast all this Substance this Heaven in thy self A Believer hath these Heavenly Things in himself by a threefold Union 1. By a Union of Love As these Heavenly things are thy Beloved so thou art their Love As thou beholdest all pleasantnesses in their faces so thou art their Garden of Pleasures where all precious things new and old are treasured up for thy Beloved They are thy rest and delight their Desire is towards thee You are in the Unity of the Spirit as One made Two and Two made One again 2. By a Union of Likeness Those Heavenly things and thy Spirit are as Brother and Sister that suckt the breasts of the same Mother as Twin-Lilies or Roses springing from the same Root of Love They are to you and you to them as clear and shining Glasses in which you mutually see the Faces each of other and your selves as reflections of each
others Beauties Jesus Christ in the Canticles often calls the Holy Soul his Sister-Spouse He calls her Can. 1. 9. My Love The word in Hebrew according to its Root is the same with that which signifies a Friend who is described to be Alter Idem the same in another Person It properly imports One made into Two by a Division as Adam and Eve the other half on Ones self 3. By a Union of Substances Bodies can never meet in One No one Body can ever be in two places at once nor two bodies ever in one place They unite only by Touches by their outsides by Accidents and Shadows A Holy Heart and Heavenly Things unite as Spirits as the purest Spirits where the Unity is most perfect These intimately totally essentially formally penetrate possess fill and actuate each other You have a shadow of it in the mixture of Lights or in two clear and bright Eyes when they look full and stedfastly one upon another So Christ prays John 17. 21. That they all may be one as thou Father art in me and I in thee that they may be one in us Again v. 23 I in them and thou in me that they may be made perfect in One. The Radical and Original Unity is that of the Blessed Persons in the Trinity the most immediate Branches and liveliest Copies of it are those Two of the Divine and Humane Nature in Christ's Person of the Head and Members in his Mystical Body But this shall suffice for our present Doctrine that a good Heart is a Treasury of good things PSAL. XLV VER II. Thou art fairer than the Children of Men Grace is poured into thy lips therefore God hath blessed thee for ever THis Psalm is a Song of Loves It containeth the whole mystery of the Gospel and of the life of a Saint with his Saviour both in the Figure and Substance which is all an Heavenly Song of Spiritual and eternal Loves An Holy Soul in love with Jesus Christ is altogether taken up with this Threefold exercise 1. The Description and Contemplation of the Person of her Beloved 2. The Desire and continual longings by day and by night to be possess'd of to enjoy this Person 3. The care and labour to be like him to partake of his Beauties and Graces to derive them by the channels and streamings of the Spirit into itself to transform itself into his Likeness St. Paul spends the first part of his discourses in drawing aside the Curtain and setting the Person of Christ in its entire form naked glories and native sweetnesses in the Eyes of Believers Then he leadeth and presseth them to the enjoyment first next to the Imitation of this Jesus upon the ground of his own Loveliness Love and Life The first part of this Psalm is spent in like manner upon the Person and Praises of the Lord Jesus This Verse hath Three Parts 1. The Beauty of Christ Thou art fairer than the Children of Men 2. The Love and Sweetness of Christ Grace is poured into thy lips 3. The Seal of the God-Head of the Father of his Blessedness and Eternity upon the Person of Christ therefore God hath blessed thee for ever 1. The first part in the Text is the Beauty of Christ Thou art fairer than the Children of Men. Jesus Christ is the fairest of all men He is fairer than the whole generation of Mankind He is fairer than any person born of Man The Lord Jesus excells all Mankind in Beauty in Three respects 1. The Humane Nature of Christ taken by itself was born of a Virgin-Mother and God immediately supplying the place of a Father So it was as a Morning-beam begotten between a pure Sun and a clear sweet Air. Then it was born without Sin the proper and only deformity of Spirits Thus his Soul and Body were like a Silver stream flowing quietly in a clean channel where the Image of the Skie and all the Heavenly Bodies figures itself constantly and clearly So did the Mind Will and Workings of the God-Head figure themselves and shine in the Manhood of Christ. Lastly it is the common sense of Divines that the Complexion of Christ was very delicate and pure arising from the most accurate proportion of the Elements the most exact Harmony and purity of the Humours and Spirits in his Body We never read that he was at all Sick As this made all his Sufferings the greater thorough the quickness of his sence so it made him in his outward Form extreamly sweet and lovely above the rest of men But besides all this the Holy Ghost seems to fix its eye upon the Humane Nature of Christ in two other States different from that of his Incarnation by the Virgin Mary as he is the First-born of the whole Creation or of every Creature and as he is the First-born of those that rise from the Dead Coloss. 1. 15 18. The Jews say that the Messias was the first Creature that all the rest were made by Him in Him and for Him as Pictures to the Life and Copies to the Original A German Divine teacheth that he who receives the Body of Christ receives at once all that is good or fair in the whole world from the Beginning to the End of it But the Humanity of the Lord Jesus as he is the First-born of those that are risen from the Dead excels Adam in all his Innocency and primitive Perfections yea and Himself also as he was the First-born of every Creature the Natural Head of Angels as much as Heaven exceeds the Earth or a Paradise in the third Heavens an Earthly One 1 Corin. 15. 49. The former was an Earthly Beauty fading designed for a Sacrifice to be exposed to all sorts of shame and Sufferings to be made a Prey to the devouring jaws of Death This latter Beauty is Heavenly Incorruptible seated upon a throne which indureth for ever and ever 2. The Second Respect in which Christ is fairer than the Children of men is the Union between the Divine and Humane Nature All the Beauties of our Saviours Manhood are heightned by this Union to that Lustre and Loveliness which cannot be express'd in any meer Creature as a fine Cloud a Garden of Flowers a Statue of Gold are quite other things when the naked Sun sheds his Beams immediately upon them than when they are seen in a common or reflected Light By vertue of this Union the Humane Nature of Christ is One Person with the Divine As precious stones are a common water congealed but inclosing particles of the Heavenly Aetherial Light and Spirit So the Manhood of the Lord Jesus in its lowest state of Flesh in its Blood in the Grave excel'd in vertue outshined in Lustre Rubies Diamonds all the precious things of the Creature in Heaven and Earth by vertue of this Union For in all these States God was the Person there all subsisted in him as Branches in the Tree of Eternity As Thomas did to the Wounds of Christ
persecuteth him that is born after the Spirit In the First of these verses Jerusalem above is said to be the Mother of us all In the Second these All us are expounded to be the Children of Promise In the Third verse the same persons are described by being born after the Spirit This Phrase of being born after the Spirit is fully explained by that of Jesus Christ from whence it seemeth to be taken John 3. That which is born of the Flesh is Flesh That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit To be born after the Spirit and of the Spirit signifie both the same thing Is it not then evident that the Jerusalem above which is free which is the mother of all the Spiritual Seed is the Eternal Spirit after which a Saint is born that is of this Spirit and in the Image of this Spirit where there is Liberty 2 Corin. 4. Now lay the Third Scripture by these two Heb. 12. 22. We are come to Mount Sion the Heavenly Hierusalem the City of the living God to the Millions of Angels the general Assembly to the Church of the First-born written in Heaven to the Spirits of just men made perfect to God to Jesus Christ. Before we Saw Hierusalem above and the Spirit now we see Mount Sion and the Heavenly Hierusalem to be the same Is it not then an infallible demonstration that Sion and the Holy Spirit are One as the Type and the Truth Can any other be the living City of the living God where all the Holy Angels the First-born of the Father the Spirits of all Saints as well on Earth as in Heaven Jesus Christ in his Mediatory Kingdom the Father upon the Throne of Judicature meet and appear together in the full liberty of Eternal Light Love and Joy besides the Unity of the Spirit which is the Sweet and Sacred band between the two Glorious Persons in the Trinity between all pure Spiritual Divine Beings above and below This is the Spring and Immortal Seat of them all 2. We have in this place another Person set forth by this bright and lovely Character the Perfection of Beauty We may discover our own Beloved and Bridegroom the Lord Jesus under this Title if we bring to it the Lights of two other Scriptures shining like this by his Appearance in them In Heb. 1. 3. He is stiled the Brightness of Glory Is not this the same as to say The Perfection of Beauty 2 Corin. 4. 6. God hath shined in our hearts unto the Light of the Knowledge of the Glory of God in the Face or Person of Jesus Christ Can Face answer Face in a Glass more exactly than these Two Scriptures answer one another In both you have God God shining in one you have God shining from the Perfection of Beauty in the other God shining with a Light of Glory in the Face or Person of Christ. God in all the Creatures whether they be Visible or Invisible casts forth Shadows only of Himself Then he appeareth in the Perfection of Beauty when he appeareth in the Person of Christ as Light in the Body of the Sun 3. But why are these two so joyned as if they were the same Thing from Sion the perfection of Beauty I will not examine whether we may not disjoyn them in reading by putting in between them and or in Particles frequently understood from Sion and or in the Perfection of Beauty God shineth This needeth not There is plainly a difference between the English and the Hebrew The Hebrew runneth word for word thus From Sion from the Perfection of Beauty God hath shined So you have the Three Persons of the ever-blessed Trinity clearly distinguished and united in this shining of the God-Head The Father shineth from the Spirit his holy hill of Sion from the Person of Christ the Perfection of Beauty These Two Persons are placed here as One in Another a Globe of Light in a Globe of Light and the Father shining from them both to awaken in us this great and glorious Truth that the Persons of the Sacred Trinity have their Perfection in each other and are ever undivided when they appear nakedly in their proper Forms The whole Trinity is the Crown of Beauty upon every one of them In particular Jesus Christ never appears as the Perfection of Beauty but when he and the Spirit appear both in One 2 Cor. 3. from the 14th to the end you read of a vail upon the Face of Moses the Person of Christ in the Type then of a vail upon the Hearts of the Jews These are both the same vail For the vail is never upon the Person of Christ properly and simply but upon the Eye of our Spirits as the Cloud is never upon the Body of the Sun but upon our Corporeal Eyes For as that doth in the midst of its world so doth the Person of Christ in the midst of all things ever comprehend and contemplate himself and all things in the simple and pure Light of his own naked Beauties But then in the same place we read that the Vail is taken away in Christ and where the Spirit of the Lord is there is Liberty that is freedom from the Vail Christ is seen unvailed in his naked Glories It is added Now the Lord is that Spirit Then mention is made in the last verse of beholding the Glory of the Lord with open Face that is Eye to Eye the naked Eye of our Souls to the naked Eye of his Beauties every Spirit being all Eye The verse is closed thus as by the Spirit of the Lord or more agreeably to the Greek as of the Lord the Spirit I have alledged all this to make it plain to you and to seal it upon your understandings and memories that Jesus Christ is then only seen in his true Person and shape without a vail when he is seen in the Spirit when Christ and the Spirit are seen as two distinct Persons in One. Sion the Type of the Spirit signifieth Vision Hierusalem the Figure of the same Spirit the Heavenly Hierusalem is by interpretation the Heavenly Vision of Heavenly Perfection and Peace The Lord Jesus is the Perfection of Beauty the Heavenly Harmony of all things the Peace of all Hearts and Desires The Person of the Spirit is the Heavenly Vision of this Heavenly Perfection By the way observe that the Holy Ghost speaks in this 50 Psal. of the Day of Judgement the Second and last Coming and Appearance of our Lord and Saviour after which he shall go away and disappear no more See here what manner of Appearance this is in what State in what Form the King of Glory comes to the Marriage of his Bride and to reign upon the Earth He comes in a Spiritual and Divine Form in the Person of the Spirit The Eternal Spirit is an anointing of Beauty upon the whole Person of our Beloved He again is a Sun of Beauty looking forth in the Person of Spirit Nay the
murmurings whisperings hard thoughts evil speakings or any such thing Heaven is not now open upon you neither do you see Jesus as he comes up out of the Baptism of his Sufferings into a Resurrection of Glory with the Eternal Spirit in the Form of a Dove in a Form of Love resting upon him The Priests in the Temple were Morning and Evening to trim the Lamps in the Golden Candlestick by pouring in fresh Oil that the Light might not go out by day nor by night Your Persons O ye Saints are the Temple your Spiritual and Divine part the Golden Candlestick the Heavenly Person of your beloved is the Light in the Lamps of this Candlestick If you would preserve this Light of Glory continually shining in you be continually pouring in from that vessel of Love the Heart of the Father fresh Love which is the Golden Oyl of the Spirit in which the Life and Light of the Divine Nature burneth and shineth eternally But to conclude my discourse concerning these Three Sins The Scripture saith Covetousness is Idolatry We make an Idol of every Image besides the Lord Jesus alone which we set up in our Hearts as real and excellent to bow down our Souls to it by our esteem and affection Every Idol hath its Devil in it St. Paul saith plainly What the Gentiles Sacrifice to Idols they Sacrifice to Devils You cannot eat of the Table of the Lord which is his Glorified Person to feast upon the Delicacies of his Beauties set before your Spirits there and eat of the Table of Devils which is this world to feed upon the Dainties of the Flesh here You cannot drink of the cup of the Lord which is his Spirit to take in the Wine of Spiritual Sweetnesses from this and drink of the Cup of Devils which is the Spirit of this World to swallow down the riches and pleasant things of that 2 Pet. 2. 13 14. We read of Spots at the Feasts of the Saints who are those that have Eyes full of Adultery St. Jude expoundeth those Feasts to be Feasts of Charity that is Love-Feasts which were Joyned with the Supper of the Lord. The Appearances of Christs Person in the Visible Angelic l Divine Images are our several Love-Feasts An adulterous Eye in the moral sense which looketh upon any visible Object after an undue manner is a Spot upon the First Love-Feast The adulterous Eye in a legal sense which looketh upon any Fleshly or visible Figure of things is a Spot upon the Second The adulterous Eye which setteth its Love upon Created Forms on Earth or in Heaven is a Spot upon the Last and best Love-Feasts All these Spots are Clouds upon the Person and stains upon the Beauty of Christ which at once dishonour and grieve him darken and defile us making us unworthy and uncapable of his blessed Appearances to us As an adulterous Eye of Lust so the blood-shot Eye of Wrath is unable to look upon this Heavenly Object or to bear the brightness of his Glory I will wind up this Use with this solemn adjuration and charge If there be such a Person as our Jesus if this Person have such unsearchable Treasures of Beauty and Joy in it if the presence and appearance of this King in his Beauty as a Bridegroom as a Spiritual Sun in the hearts of the Saints be no dream or fancy but the very Spirit and Truth and Life of the Gospel I adjure and charge you all his Saints by the Hinds and Roes of the Field by the lovely Person of your Christ by the pleasantness of his Appearances in you that laying aside Covetousness casting away all Filthiness both of Flesh and Spirit putting off all Wrath Malice Envyings and evil speakings you fix your Eye upon fill your Souls with the Beautiful and blessed Person of the Lord Jesus This is your own Fountain Drink waters from this Fountain alone Behold your selves one another all things in the Light of this Person of these Beauties as they lie here as they are comprehended in this fairest greatest and most Divine Image of all Loveliness Christ is the Truth The Appearance of things in the sweet Light of his lovely Person is True This is that Truth which if you walk in it shall dwell with you for ever shining with a precious and living lustre in the darkest places of Sorrow or Death In this Truth live at peace live in love within your selves with one another with all things So the God of Peace and Love shall be with you Amen Reas. 3. I now come to the Third Reason of the Doctrine our Lord Jesus is the fairest of all things because he hath all the parts of Beauty compleat and entire in his person That work with my own Spirit and with all Spirits which is my design and delight is to woo them for Christ and espouse them as chast Virgins to Christ. Eccles. 12. 10. We read that the Preacher sought out acceptable words and the words which he found out were upright Solomon was a figure of Christ in glory King in the Hierusalem above This Glorious Person is the Preacher the Text and the Sermon Acceptable words in the Original Language are words of delight as you may see in the Margin If ever it be fit to seek out pleasant and delightful words it is on this Subject when we treat of the Lord Jesus and his Beauties If ever it be necessary to take care to speak right words it is now when we speak of him whose Person is the Center from which all the lines of the Gospel of Evangelical Truths Graces Comforts Glories Spirits are drawn into which they all run in which they all meet My endeavour therefore is that all my discourses may be steps from one Scripture to another that by the explications and applications of these I may enlighten your minds to the sight and warm your affections to the love of these Blessed and Heavenly Beauties There are four Parts of which all Beauty consisteth 1. Variety 2. Harmony in the variety 3. Light in the Harmony 4. Life in that Light These four meet all eminently and transcendently in the highest degree in the Person of our Saviour 1. There is all variety in the Person of Christ. Colos. 1. 19. It pleased the Father that in him all fulness should dwell Observe how St. Paul cometh to this total Sum at the foot of the Account to this Conclusion of all Fulness in Christ. From the 15 th v. to this you have the whole Compass of Things in Nature Grace and Glory From the 15 th to the 18 th you have the Circuit of Nature in the full extent of the Creation with its Creator First there is God as he is the Author of Nature Jesus Christ is the Image of the Invisible God v. 15. Then you have the whole Creation He is the First-born of every Creature or of all the Creation The First-born is the Excellency of Dignity the Excellency of Strength Every
Creature is in Christ as in the Excellency of the Divine Strength in its Divine Root Power Life Vertue as in the Excellency of the Divine Dignity in its Divine Form Beauty and Fruit. As our Lord Jesus is the Image of the Invisible God so the whole Creation lieth in him as in a Glorious Fountain-Head in a Beautiful Womb in a Beautiful Pattern in one entire Form of Beauty As our Lord Jesus is the First-born of every Creature so each Creature is seen distinctly in Him and he appeareth distinctly in each Creature in its Primitive Pure Paradisical State In the next place you have this General drawn down into Particulars the Heaven and the Earth the Visible the Invisible things of the Creature Angels with all their Orders all comprehended in the Light of Christ's Beauties like the living Creatures in the White Sheet let down out of Heaven to St. Peter as he prayed on the top of the house All are For By In Him v. 17. Lastly For a close you have all the Forms of Nature like Flowers of Silk in a Garment of Needle-work shining together in the Person of Christ v. 19. We read in the latter part of that verse All things subsist by him It is in Greek word for word All things have subsisted together in him As Beams of Light stand in the Sun and out of the Sun such a Sun is Jesus Christ such a Visible Image of the Invisible God at the Head of the Creation in which and out of which all the Creatures stand like a Bright and mysterious knot of Millions of Distinct Beams As a great and fresh Picture taken from the Life made up of many less Pictures which stand in it of which several Copies are taken from itself and Copy from Copy So is our Beloved the first born of every Creature in which all the Creatures subsist together in their proper Distinctions and their Universal Harmony After this first Circuit of Nature St. Paul passeth to the second Circuit of Grace v. 18. Here also all things appear in Christ as their first Principle and their proper Habitation Jude The Garden of All the distinct Root and Flower of each Spiritual Plant. He is the Head of the Church the Beginning the Principle the first-born from the Dead Both these Circuits St. Paul bringeth into one Divine Circle of Christ's Glorious Person like two distinct and pleasant Apartments one excelling the other in Riches Greatness and Beauty within the same Palace in which all the pleasures of the God-Head and of the Father lie For it pleased the Father that in him should all fulness dwell v. 19. Thus we see how St. Paul bringeth all fulness through all Generals and Particulars of things every where into Jesus Christ like the Silver and Gold out of all the Mines of Nature and Grace refined and fashioned by the Hand of a curious Workman the Divine Spirit into one Jewel Behold All Fulness the Fulness of all kinds and Degrees All Fulness the Fulness of all Things Invisible and Visible Angels and Men Heaven and Earth Flesh and Spirit God and the Creature All Fulness the Fulness of all States Light and Darkness Honour and Dishonour Pain and Pleasure the Griefs of all Sufferings the Joy of all Glories the deepest Guilt of Sin the brightest Crown of Righteousness He was made Sin for us that we might be made the Righteousness of God in him Life Death the Resurrection from the Dead Immortality The Earth with its nethermost parts the Heavens with all the Heights above them in a word Love and Wrath with all their Changes and Dresses All Fullness dwelleth together in Jesus Christ. O the Greatness of the Majesty and Fulness of this Heavenly Person Job saith of Wisdom which is one of the names of Christ Job 11. v. 6. The Secrets of Wisdom it is double to that which is The Person of Christ in the Secrets of its Spiritual Treasures containeth all things which are and appear in the Light and Eye of the Creature and besides these which are Copies their Originals Thus is it double to that which is having in itself the Shadow and the Substance the Picture and the Life whereas all that is is Shadow and Picture only The Platonists call Secondary and created Beings 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Beings the Original they call 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an Unity above all Being But Job going on to speak of Jesus-Christ addeth Canst thou find out the Almighty to Perfection v. 7. As high as Heaven deeper than Hell v. 8. The Measure thereof is longer than the Earth broader than the Sea That is observable The Divine Wisdom called also the Almighty is as high as Heaven but deeper than Hell His Heights are all Heavens and his Depths are Heaven below Hell itself What are the Dimensions what are the Comprehensions of this Spiritual Person It is the Heaven of Heavens for height of Glory It stretcheth the Compass of its everlasting Beauties and sweetnesses beneath Hell itself comprehending that in its Depths amidst the precious things of its sacred deep below It s Measure extendeth beyond both Earth and Sea in all their Literal and Mystical Images As the Earth hangeth in the midst of the Air as the Air moveth in the bosom of Heaven So Earth Hell Sea Air Heaven and all live move and have their Being in this most high Person and Spirit O the Greatness of the Majesty and Fulness of Christ I think not fit to pass over this Part of our Saviours Beauty the variety in him without Two Notes one of the happiness of Believers the other of the Unhappiness of Sinners 1. Note How happy are they who are persuaded in their hearts to trust in Jesus Christ and by faith to abide in him They dwell together with and in all Fulness When they travel through the valley of Baca of Weeping they go from Strength to Strength from one part of the Variety from one Beauty in the Person of their Beloved to another So they see the God of Gods in Sion the open face and full Beauties of their Bridegroom in the Unity of His eternal Person and Spirit in every form of things Every Pit the deepest and darkest is filled with Divine Beauties in him and his Fulness Psal. 139. v. 6. David cryeth out This Knowledge is too wonderful for me The Name that is the Person of Christ is Emmanuel that is God with us Mat. 1. v. 23. God inhabiting all Forms of things that all Fulness may dwell in him and so he may be with a Believer a Believer with him every where at all times David was in this Contemplation of Christ's Person and ravished with it Thou compassest my path v. 3. Thou hast beset me behind and before v. 6. I am encompassed and shut in with thy Person behind and before from Eternity to Eternity in every Form of Darkness or Light Earthly or Heavenly I am still with thee All
5 11. The Head of Christ is said to be as fine Gold the Bushes or Curles of his Locks black as a Raven which is the Bird of Death The blackest Darknesses with the most affrighting Horrours are but those black Locks with their Bushes and Curls which grow and live upon the Golden Head of my Jesus and are a principal part of thy Beauties Thy Golden Head is in the midst of them shineth thorow them every where like a mid-day Sun shedding his Beams of Gold thorow a pleasant Grove making so perfect and delightful a mixture of the Light and the shadow that both seem one The Shadow heightens and sweetens the Light the Light shineth in the Shadow sweetneth and softneth it Each appeareth as the same Beauty the same Person of Christ in a different posture in a different dress Thus the Light and the Darkness are both alike in thee to me The Light is thine Eye Thy Person is all an Eye of Life Beauty Love The Darkness is the Apple of thine Eye Here all inferiour excellencies are lost and covered in a deep shade Here thy Spirit and Person is most naked here it uniteth all the Beams and Forces of its loveliness and love here I see my self mine own Image and Person shining with an Immortal light round about it The Darkness is the variety making the Beauty and distinguishing the unity of Light into the Riches of mani●old Divine Colours Shapes and pleasant Operations of Love-delights in thy Person The Darkness is the excess and depth of thy Light swallowing up every Eye of Nature in me then giving me a new Eye and a new Vision of things in itself Day unto day uttereth Speech Night unto night declareth Knowledge Psal. 19. 2. Thou my Jesus the Immortal word and onely wisdom of thy Father art this Speech this Knowledge The Day and Night agree in this both are Divine Sounds of the Living Word Divine Representations of the Heavenly Image Divine expressions of the eternal wisdom that is both are thine Appearances distinct Appearances of the same Beautiful Person several parts of the same fulness lying together as Lines and Colours in the delightful Bosom and Face of one Transcendent Spiritual Beauty Thy Person appeareth in them both with equal fulness and is equally the fulness of both Thus in this one blessed Person of thine both are made one and are alike to me This is the happiness of every Believer This is my First Note 2. Note How unhappy is every Sinner Prov. 5. 14. There is one brought in bewailing himself How had I almost fallen into all Sin in the midst of the great Congregation Thou canst never Sin out of the presence from under the Eye of this Jesus whose Person is the great Assembly of all Living Immortal Beauties pure Beauties Spiritual the Beauties of Holiness A Poet in a clear night surprized by Thieves as he Travelled when they were now about to murther him pointing to Heaven so many Stars saith he as are yonder so many watchful Eyes are there witnesses of this Murther So many Forms of things as are round about thee so many Eyes of Heavenly Beauties look upon thee make the darkest night to shine bright as day round about thee when thou thinkest to hide in the greatest secrecy the practice or thought of any Lust. When thine Eyes shall be unsealed how will thy Spirit within thee be amazed and confounded how will thine heart within thee be melted to see that thou hast covered thy self with the loathsom abhorred deformities of so many pollutions so many profannesses in the midst of the great Congregation of all living Lovelinesses and Loves walking round about thee and seeing thee though thou lookedst not to them But thus much for the First part of Beauty in Christ the Variety 2. The Second part is the Harmony in this Variety St. Paul after that he had said that all Fulness dwelt in Christ addeth and having made peace by his blood it pleased the Father by him to reconcile all things to himself whether they be things in Heaven or things in Earth Col. 1. 20. The Spiritual Form of Christ is as a Musical Instrument All varieties of things in Heaven and Earth are so many strings upon this Instrument which are all by the life and vertue of the Instrument itself so tuned one to another and made to sound in Consort that they fill the Ears of God himself with a most Divine and pleasing Melody There is another Scripture which agrees with this and goeth further expressing the Harmony and the Ground of it Ephes. 1. 10. That in the dispensation of the fulness of times he might gather together all things in One in Him both things in Heaven and things on Earth in Him Here you have the Variety all Fulness the Fulness of Times then the Harmony this Fulness gathered up into One both these in Christ in Him Then the Fulness is explained Things in Heaven and things on Earth Then he brings it in a second Time in him Unity is the ground of all Harmony The Unity of Christs Person maketh the Harmony in him by a concurrence of four Particulars 1. The Unity of this Spiritual Person which is most entirely one springeth up into all variety within itself 2. This Transcendent Unity boundeth all this infinite variety with itself 3. This glorious Unity runneth through the whole variety as a string of Silk through a row of Pearls 4. The entire unity of this high and Heavenly Person standeth compleat in every branch and point of all the vast variety at once as the Soul is said to be all in the whole Body and all in every part of it or as if the Body of the Sun in stead of encompassing the Heavens successively should at once shine with its entire Body of Light in each point of the Firmament as the same and yet so many distinct Suns being an Unity of all Lusters and yet that Unity set in so many distinct Varieties which are as highly and ravishingly various each from other as the unity is one in itself This is that wonderful Person of Christ this is that Word that Image of God which is the Supream and Universal Harmony the Supream the Universal Musick and Beauty This maketh all the Beauty and Musick through Heaven and Earth as it giveth forth any where any Glance or sound of itself This Harmony comprehendeth all particular Musicks and Beauties of the Creature with their several sorts and degrees in their distinct Perfections within itself This maketh all things with all their motion Musick and Beauty by its Universal Presence with them and comprehension of them Blessed is he who hath a seeing Eye to discern this Beauty in every Appearance the most rugged black blessed is he who hath a hearing Ear to take in this Musick from every motion the most sharp the most confused Yea blessed is he who lies with his whole Person and Life wrapt up in this Harmony who
moveth as always carried on in the Chariot upon the Wings of this Harmony A Caution Naturalists report a Serpent to be often bred of the Brain and Marrow of a mans back when he is dead So too often that Serpentine Spirit which feedeth upon the dust of sensuality and beareth an enmity to the Holy and Heavenly Dove is engendred from the sweetest and most substantial Truths which are as the Marrow and Brain of Divine Wisdom when they are become corrupted and dead notions in dead and corrupt Spirits How are these two glorious Principles the Golden P●llars on which the Whole Gospel is established That all Fulness dwelleth in Christ That every thing of Christ in Christ is altogether lovely ●mproved by many unto the grossest Pollutions and greatest Profanenesses But these are willingly ignorant that as God is the God of order and not of confusion so all variety lieth in Jesus Christ in that perfect Harmony which is the Beauty of Holiness and the excellency of the Divine Wisdom All natural things stand in Christ in a double Harmony one with another and with the Divine Nature as faultless Figures of that purity and glory in the Eternal Spirit So Jesus Christ is both in one the Image of the Invisible God and the First-born of every Creature Colos. 1. 15. Then this Beautiful Nature of things in Christ is made a Sacrifice upon the Altar of the Cross in Death that it may put off the Negative Imperfections the Shadowy Darkness Slightness Confinement Mutability inseparable from a meer Figure Thus is this State of things subject to a double Law without it and above it one of its Pattern on the top of the mount above Nature the other of Death that it may by putting off itself in the Shadow put on its truer self in the Eternal Original Thus we read that Christ as he was the First-born of the whole Creation became the First-born from the Dead Colos. 1. 18. Thus thorow Death being purified by the Blood of the Lamb the Creature passeth out of that Shadowy State by rending the Vail of Flesh where it is in Bondage into the Liberty of the Sons of God where it is a Royal Law of Life of Love and of Liberty to itself in the Spirit of God and of Glory The Heavenly Person of our Lord Jesus is a Circle within a Circle 1. The first and innermost Circle is the First Image of God in Nature This comprehendeth the whole Creation This is made up of its Day and Night Light and Darkness All things of Light of Truth and Goodness are embraced by a Light of Divine Love All things of Darkness of the evil of sin lye in the Darkness of Divine wrath where the Evil of Sufferings as a Secret Fire consumeth them 2. The Circle which immediately infoldeth this is that of the Death of our Saviour Here the First Image entreth into a Divine Shade where by degrees it loseth it self and vanisheth as to its former appearances in the Figure sinking into its Eternal Seed The Spirit of Glory in this Divine Shade is the Blood of Christ purifying the Heavenly Things in the Creature by washing away the Earthly Forms This State the Jews call the lower Paradise the Paradise under the Earth For as a Seed hath in it self all the Beautyes and Sweetnesses of the whole plant under the vail of a naked Grain so here all things are as Spiritual and Divine Plants full of all Beauty and Sweetness under the covert of this Purple Perfumed Shade of our Saviour's Death to which the Holy Ghost was an anointing of all precious Spices and a Lamp shining in the midst of it This Spirit is also as a Fountain from Eden running along in the midst of this Paradise like a River and Gardens under ground in the Secret of the Earth The third Circle is the Kingdom and Glory of Christ. In this the two other Circles are seen the First thorow the Second as Faces in a Glass of Glory Here the Heaven of the God-Head is open'd and all things appear as Angels of God ascending and descending in the Person of Christ. This is the Spring of the Spirit in which all created Forms flourish like green Leaves and flowry Blossoms in the Tree of Life never to fall or fade the Eye of the God-Head as a rising Sun shedding for ever sweet Beams of Love and Life upon them 4. The last and greatest Circle the Crown of Life and Beauty is the Glory of the Father This is the Autumn and Season for Ripe Fruit. Now is Jesus returned thither where he was at first Now is he revealed who was from the Beginning God is the first and the last all in all All things see and enjoy themselves all things are seen and enjoyed in their unchangeable Originals This is that Spiritual and Heavenly Form of Christs Person into which he is ascended in which he is as on the Throne of the Father which endureth for ever and ever in which he hath gathered up all things into one This is that Head of our Lord Jesus which is of the finest and solidest Gold Thus we have seen the Order in which all things lie in our Saviours Person according to which he descendeth first and then ascendeth within himself The Unity of this first and highest Form which is the Supream and largest Circle the outmost and inmost to all the rest as their Root and their Crown in the bosom of which all the rest lie as Colours and Figures in the Light This so goeth down into the other that it maketh all one and resteth itself entirely upon each point of every one and enfoldeth the whole in itself so that all have the Truth and the true manifestation of their Being and Beauty only as they lie in this pure and perfect Light Every inferiour Circle or Form of things is comprehended in the Superiour and hath there a double Appearance 1. In plain So it is a native Flower in that Mystical Garden a fair feature in that Face of Beauty a Spirit of that Spirit in that Spirit one Spirit with it 2. In Perspective Thus the lower is seen in the higher as at a distance as at the end of a Cave as it was in itself as passed away according to that fashion of it Coloss. 2. 17. St. Paul complaineth of those who intrude themselves into Heavenly mysteries which they have not seen not holding the head These as St. Jude speaketh are Sensual that is men acted only by a natural and common Soul not having the Spirit So in those things of our Lord Jesus which they know as brute Beasts they corrupt themselves They have not anointed Eyes to see the Harmony and Spiritual Beauty of all things in the Person of the Lord. They discern not how the Original and first Glories by fit steps shoot forth themselves into Figures and Shadows how they lie hid as the immortal Seed and Substance in them how like the Invisible and
at once upon the Soul spring up together in it at the unvailing of the Face of the Lord Jesus as the whole knot of Beams pour out themselves in a moment thorow all the Air to enlighten quicken beautify and cheer it when once the Body of the Sun appeareth Look then to Jesus O poor burthened Spirit Look to him that his Light may shew him that his Living Light may be an Eye in thee to see him that thorow this Eye thou mayst drink in by the streams of this Light of Life him and all his Beauties to be a Well springing up to all Grace and Glory to everlasting Life in thee I shall divide this Exhortation into Two Parts 1. Let the single Person of Christ be the only ground of Faith in thee unto justification Es. 60. 1. Arise and shine for the Glory of the Lord is risen upon thee Thou who lyest in the Dust bearing thy shame as one free among the Dead be no longer unbelieving but believe The Person of Christ in the Glory of the Father is risen upon thee filleth all things round about thee arise and shine in the brightness of his Appearance Consider the Fulness of Beauties in Christ and say thus with thy self Hath the Sun Beauty enough to gild every Dung-hill and Dung-heap here below though that be on Earth and he in Heaven Is not my Jesus then rich enough in Glories to overspread my shame and nakedness to make my Person shine in the Beams of his though he be higher than the Heavens I fal'n down to the nethermost parts of the Earth Ther Person of Christ is an overflowing Sea of Spiritual Beauties For all Fulness dwelleth in him If thou canst not cast thy self into him stand still and see how he breaks forth on every side cometh on upon thee with mighty Floods with a Deluge of Light and Beauty till he cover thee and swallow thee up into his Bottomless depths of pure and Divine Glory as a vessel in the Ocean which is fill'd within and overflown without with the Waters of the great and wide Sea 2. Let the single Person of Christ be the sole Ground of Faith unto Sanctification All Fulness the Fulness of a Sea and of a Spring is in Jesus Christ Num. 21. 17 18. You have an excellent Figure in a History The Children of Israel wanted water in the Wilderness God gave them a Well Then they sung this Song They encompassed the Well they sung to it Spring O Well the Princes digged it with their Staves at the direction of the Law-giver Dost thou want streams of Grace Is thy Soul a dry and barren Wilderness Behold Jesus whom God hath given thee for a Well At the direction of this Law-giver dig up the ground in thine heart till this Well this Jesus appear Then whatever Grace thou wantest at all times encompass his Spiritual Person in thy Soul and sing to him Spring O Well Joh. 4. 14. The Water which I will give him saith Jesus Christ shall be a Well springing up in Him unto everlasting Life Take but in One Drop the least Drop of the Sweetness of Christ the least glance of His Beauty into thy Spirit in this thou takest in the Person of Christ Himself the Fountain that shall spring up within thee unto the Life of Holiness which is the same for Nature and Duration with Eternal Life in Heaven Divine and Incorruptible 2. Make the Single Person of Christ the only Object of thy Love Let all the Fulness of thy Love be poured forth upon this Person which hath All Fulness of Beauty in Him There is a Twofold Love of Benevolence of Complacency 1. Love thy Lord Jesus with all thy Love of Benevolence St. Paul complaineth Philip. 2. 21. Every man seeketh his own things no man the things of Jesus Christ. Seek and pray for the prosperity of Jesus Christ all thy daies in His Truths in His Graces in His Glory thorow the whole Earth in His Church in every Creature where he is sown as a Seed Love him with the Love of Wife Children Friend Country Parents Life In Isaac shall thy Seed be called said God to Abraham In Jesus let all Relations even of thy self to thy self have their Name Truth and Vertue to thee Let all those Blessings with which thou shalt bless any of these come upon the Head of the Lord Jesus Wish well to bless all these in the name of the Lord Jesus Say continually let the Immortal Word upon its Wheels run and be glorified thorow all these thorow the whole Heavens and Earth Those that are Florists and love Flowers procure the choicest slips of Flowers set them in their Gardens water them watch them cherish them with the greatest tenderness and care So do thou love Jesus Christ. Be continually sowing and setting him his Beauties in thine own in every Spirit in every Appearance Water them cherish them by Word Example Faith Prayer Go out often into the Fields go down often into the Gardens to see whether these precious Plants bud and Blossom 2. Love the Person of thy Beloved with all thy Love of Complacency Prov. 18. 1. A man through desire se●arating himself intermedleth with all Wisdom or with all Substance Behold here the Spouse her love of Complacency to her Spiritual Bridegroom in three Steps Desire Separation Enjoyment 1. Desire Thy Saviour is called in the Prophet Hag. 2. 7. The desire of all Nations Thy Jesus who hath all Beauties for all Eyes and Spirits who hath all desirable things in himself is the desire of all Nations Shall not he then be the desire of all Principles and Powers of Life or Being in thy whole Spirit Soul and Body shall not he be the Object of all thy desires This Person who is the Sealed Sum and perfection of all Beauties putteth this Song into thy mouth Can. 7. 10. My Beloved is mine and I am his and his desire is towards me As the word there signifieth he continually is circling round about me hovering over me with the Eyes of all his Beauties and Loves upon me as a Kite about his Prey Do thou add to thy Song this part also and my desire is toward him Psal. 27. David saith one thing have I desired of the Lord that I may be all the days of my life in his Temple beholding his Beauty and seeking still The Heavenly Form of Christ is the Temple or Palace and the God or King in it the Beauty of all Say thou to Jesus Christ I now for what is my sighing before thee This is all my desire that I may be continually in the Heavenly Light and Divine Form of thy Person that I may be continually feasting all my Faculties and Senses on thy Beauties and endlesly making fresh Discoveries of new Beauties in thee 2. Separation Cant. 8. 6. The Church cryeth to Christ Set me as a Seal upon thine Heart as a Seal upon thine Arm. For Iealousy that is Love in its Strength
at its Height is strong as Death cruel as the Grave the flame of it is as the Flame of the Lord. Love and Death both agree in this that they are a separation I protest by my Rejoycing in Iesus Christ I dye dayly saith St. Paul The Love of a Saint to Jesus Christ is a Daily Death a Separation from all created Objects a Retirement out of this whole World visible or invisible into the World of the Blessed that World of Eternal Light and Beauty to be alone with Him and in Him to be inseparably united in One Love in One Loveliness in One Spring and One Stream of Beauties with Him as a Seal upon His Heart as a Seal upon His Arm. Where we read Cant. 8. 6. Love is strong as Death cruel as the grave the coals thereof are coals of Fire which hath a most vehement flame which hath is put in by the Translatours a most vehement Flame is in Hebrew the Flame of Jah of the Lord of Jesus Learn here the Divine Mystery of Love in Death The Death of a Believer a Lover of Christ is Love itself which is the Fire of God burning from the Center of our Spirits from beneath the Foundations of our Natural Being till it have consumed the whole frame of this Creation in us and transformed us into one everlasting Flame with itself till it have separated us from every Form of things into his own Shining and Flourishing Form which is the Person of our Beloved the Temple Palace Paradise of Love of the God-Head which is that Primitive the purest Love 3. Enjoyment This is the Third Step in the Love of Complacency The Intermedling with all Wisdom or all Substance Our Jesus is the only Wisdom Substance and Truth The Fulness of things in Harmony as they make all Beauties and Pleasures in their Substances and Truths as they have the first freshest Glory upon them and are incorrup●●●e lie in the Person of Christ. The Hebrew word to intermeddle signifieth to mingle with or roul our selves in the midst of all Wisdom and Substance that is in the Bosom of Jesus O believing loving Soul Thy Beloved when He cometh into thy Spirit saith Can. 1. I am come into my Garden my Sister my Spouse I have gathered my Spice I have eaten my Hony with my Hony-Comb I have drunk my Wine and my Milk When thou comest into his Bosom and Spirit say thou to him Now am I come into my Garden my Brother my Bridegroom I gather all pleasant precious and incorruptible Fruits in thy Person together with their Root thy Person So I transplant them into my Spirit and Person I eat of the excellencies of Wisdom which are sweeter to my Soul than Honey is to the Palate I eat them in and with thy Person the essence of Wisdom itself as live Honey with the Honey-comb I drink in my Wine and my Milk the Spirit and Sweetness of thy Divine and Humane Nature of the New Heaven the naked Appearance of the God-Head and the new Earth the Divine Appearance of the whole Creation in thy Spiritual Form Thus I stretch my self at large I roul my self at liberty in the midst of all Beauties and Delights Here I rest in Eternal Ioy with the perfect Complacency of all my Faculties of my whole Spirit Soul and Body in thine Heavenly Person 3. Make the single Person of Christ the Fountain of all thy Comforts 1. Consider that there is indeed such a Jesus so Beautiful Eccl. 11. 7. Solomon telleth us the light is sweet and it is a pleasant thing to behold the Sun If the light of this Heaven be sweet and the sight of this Sun infuse a pleasure into us when we look upon it what is the Light that shineth in the Person of Christ What doth once glance of this Sun of the Divine World How doth it make the heart in our bosom leap to him and dance about him as the Needle to the Loadstone To go forth in a fair Summers day to look upon the green Fields and clear Skie is a refreshing to our Natural Spirits and begetteth a lightsome Joy in us come forth ye dark and melancholy Souls see this Jesus in his unvailed Person as he rideth forth upon the Circuit of the whole Heaven and Earth in his name Jah in his Divine Form in which he comprehendeth and filleth all see that New Heaven and New Earth which he maketh in himself As Snow at the shining forth of the Sun so will the heaps of Snow the Mists and Clouds about your Heart dissolve into an unexpressible Sweetness and Light of a secret Joy and hope at this Sight By the Light of the Beauties of this Person cometh the Sight of him by this Sight cometh Faith then cometh all Peace and Joy in Believing Could Davids Harp chase away Sauls evil Spirit which vexed him Is there any evil Spirit which will not be chased away any vexation or melancholy which will not be charmed by this Harp of God by the Harmony of all Heavenly Beauty and Musick in the Person of Christ. 2. Consider that this Jesus is Beautiful to make thee Beautiful Ephes. 1. 6. God is said in his Grace that is in his sweetest and richest Love to have made us acceptable that is to have made us lovely in the Eye of his Love to have set us in the Embraces of his Love in the Beloved One in the Person of Christ. When thou liest on the ground covered with Sack-cloath and ashes in thine own Spirit then think thus with thy self When the Lord Jesus appeareth in all his Glories before the Father then doth he represent me then doth he present my Face and Person to the Eye and heart of his Father in the Glass of his own Beauties Will not th●s revive thy Soul within thee to understand that the Father taketh that Beautiful Image and sweet Impression of thee upon his heart which he receiveth from the most lovely sight of J●sus Christ in his fullest lustre that all the thoughts and works of the Father concerning thee pass thorow this Medium the Beautiful and Blessed Person of Christ Thou sittest on the dunghil of this Body of Sin this Flesh covered from Head to Foot with the Sores of thy Corruptions Th●u liest in the Grave of this Body of Death where all cares and fears like Worms feed upon thee But see Jesus boweth the Heavens and cometh down He descendeth in that Form of Glory which is the Heaven of Heavens encon pass●ng thee on every side transfiguring thee into a shining Glory as the white Cloud of the most excellent Majesty transfigured him when it rested upon him 3. Consider that this Jesus is Bautiful for thee to make thee happy in the enjoyment of Him David in a pang of gr●●f comforteth himself after this manner Why d●est thou cast down thy self O my Soul why art thou so troubled within me Hope in the Lord I shall yet praise Him the Health
of my Countenance or the Salvations of my Persons of my Pers●n in every Form and Appearance and my God Psa. 42. 11. Thus do thou discourse with thine own Soul when it is overcast and bowed down with fear care or sorrows Why droopest thou my Soul Why doest thou mourn and groan Why art thou thus unquiet within me Look to thy Iesus I shall yet sing new songs of my Beloved and praise His Beauties these are the Spiritual wine that maketh glad my Heart the Oyl of Joy that maketh my face to shine He is a Million of Salvations and Heavens to me in every state He is my God Why art thou cast down O my Soul Lift up thine Eyes to the Person of Christ Is not this Anoynted One with all the Beauties of the God-Head ever before thee Doth not be continually encompass thee and shine round about t●ee with all variety of pleasantnesses and glories like the Rainbow round about the Throne of God Rev. 4. Is not His Desire towards thee that thou mayest rule over His Beauties and satisfie thy self at all times with these Breasts of Divine Sweetne●s Feed then like a Roe among these Lillies The Person of Christ is not His own but Thine Thou hast power over it and all its Heavenly Treasures Let Him then with all His Excellencies lye like a bundle of Myrrhe between thy breasts all th●● dark Night breathing Sweetness into thy Spirit and as a Cordiall fortifying thy Heart against all assaults with a glorious Joy Here make thy self with all thy flocks of thoughts and affections to lye down O my Soul Here lose thy 〈◊〉 and this dark appearance of Things in these Lovelinesses of thy Savi●ur's ●ers●n which cometh forth like a Brdegroom out of His Chamber of Eternity 〈◊〉 His Father's Bosom like a Sun fresh in all His Morning-Beauties to run his race of Glory in thy Person and to swallow up that into the Circles of His Pure Light Reas. 4. I come now to the 4 th and last Reason why Jesus Christ is the Fairest of all things All Beauty is derived from Him Beauty any where in the Creature is an Image of the Divine Nature by which that maketh itself visible testifieth its Presence awakeneth the Soul to a sense of itself and to seek after it The Lord Jesus is the First Image of the Invisible God the Supream Beauty So every other Image is drawn from Him dependeth upon Him and is comprehended primitively purely in Him Every other Beauty is a Copy of Him taken from Him who alone is the Life Col. 1. 18. All things are made by Christ invisible visible in Heaven on Earth Angels all were made by Him and for Him by Him as the Exemplar Cause for him as the End that thorow the Picture the Person Himself might as a Sleeping Seed stir up itself and spring in the Light of every understanding and sense in the Love of every Heart All Things are By Christ Two ways 1. As the Pattern of the Work 2. As the Power Working 1. Every thing is by Christ as the Pattern of the Work Our Lord Jesus is the Wisdom of God Wisdom is an Inward Image in every Spirit according to which it ordereth its way and fashioneth its work that the Whole may be One Piece and a Beauty may result from the agreement of all Parts in the unity of the whole as also from the Harmony of the outward Form and the Inward Image which by their mutual reflections pour forth pleasures and joys into the bosom of each other In Nature the Spirit included in the Seed of a Rose hath within it self the Image of a Rose-tree with all its proportions leaves and flowers beauties and sweetnesses several growths the bud and the full-blown Rose According to this Image the Seed putteth forth it self the Spirit in the Seed formeth it self upon the outward Matter and figureth the whole Plant in all the progress and perfections of it The Person of our Beloved is the onely Image in that Eternal Spirit which is God blessed for ever In this glorious Image doth He ride forth upon the face of the whole Creation from the beginning to the end In all His works of Power and Providence He consulteth onely with this Beautiful Image in His own Breast in which all the Treasures of Wisdom and Knowledge all the Patterns of Beauty and Excellency are laid up He figureth this Image upon every Creature and Work he fixeth this Image itself in every Creature and Work which by the lustre of its presence putteth a Life in the Figure and giveth a gloss to it as the Sun-shine to a Flower Gen. 40. 38 39. We have the History of Jacob laying streaked and speckled rods in the Water-troughs before the Cattel When they came to drink they saw these conceived and brought forth their young streaked and speckled like to these Thus God the Father in all the Excellencies of the God-Head generateth Jesus Christ and setteth his Person before him When he cometh to drink of these waters of Life to take in and feast himself upon the Joys of his own Essence and of the Divine Nature he hath his Beloved Son in his Eye continually From this Beatifical vision he is filled with the Innumerable Forms of his Son's Beauties From this Fulness the Father becometh Fruitful and bringeth forth the Creation with all the Forms and changes of it in the Figure of these Eternal Glories 2. All things are by Christ as the Power working Job 38. 14. It is turned as Clay to the Seal they stand as a Garment How sweet and clear a Depth is this Text How doth Jesus Christ in it shine from the Face of every Creature and from the unfathomable Light of his own Person What is this it it is turned You shall see in the verse immediately before it is the Earth which frequently is taken for the whole Creation in the language of the Scripture as Heaven for God But what is this Seal to which the Earth is turned like Clay Two verses before will shew you that this Seal is the Day-light Luk. 1. 78. Zacharias in his Song expresseth Jesus Christ by this name the Day-spring These are his words The Day-spring from on high hath visited us As the Day-light when it springeth in the morning overspreadeth the whole visible World and setteth a new Form upon every thing so the Lord Jesus as a Seal by the presence of his Person with every Creature imprinteth the figure of himself in a beautiful Form upon it Thus it is turned as a Clay to the Seal Job addeth they stand as a Garment The Creation is spoken of first Collectively It then all the Creatures in particular distributively They. There are two rich Glypmses given us of the glorious Person of our Lord in the Creation by these words 1. As the whole Creation in general so each in particular is sealed with the entire Person of Christ. 2. All the Creatures are Sealed with the
Object which is the Person of Christ rising in us like the Sun in his proper Sphere This Earth which we tread upon This Heaven which we see shining round about us are not so manifest to our natural Senses as Jesus Christ that Power of God which bringeth forth beareth up us and all things that Wisdom of God which encompasseth us round about with its various brightnesses and beauties is present open and evident to the Spiritual Eye Doth not this move us to understand that there is an Heavenly Person ever w●●h us in whom are set before us all the Delights of our Eyes all the Desires of our Hearts and that the only Bar between us and these Beauties these Blessednesses is either our want of Senses or the Dulness of our Senses that we discern them not Mat. 10. 51. Bartimeus the blind beggar hearing that Jesus passed by cryeth out Jesus thou Son of David have mercy on me He ceased not to cry till the Lord maketh a stand and asketh him what he would have He answereth Lord that I may receive my sight Isa. 50. 4. The Prophet saith of God He waketh mine Ear morning by morning he wakeneth mine Ear to hear as the Learned You that are no Christians indeed who have no Spiritual Senses cease not crying Jesus thou Brightness of the Father's Glory have mercy on me that I may receive my sight You that are in truth Christians and have Spiritual Senses drowsie and dull whose heart is awake in you while you sleep cry to the Lord Jesus to awaken your Eye and your Ears morning by morning moment by moment that you may see his Shape and hear his voice This is the first Argument to press you to the study of the Person of Christ the Easiness of this knowledge 2. The Second Argument is the Excellency which consisteth of two Parts the Comprehensiveness the Efficacy of this knowledge 1. The Comprehensiveness of the knowledge of Christ is the Excellency of it Col. 2. 2. All treasures of Wisdom and Knowledge are hid in him Several Propositions of great value and vertue lie wrapt up in this single Proposition 1. All Things that are to be known lie together in the Heavenly Form of Jesus Christ. All things are here in their first and proper Being in their Truth and Substance in their immutable essences as they are capable of being known Every thing as it is seen without this Circle of Divine Light the Person of Christ is a Shadow an Apparition a Mockshow of itself It may beget a Fancy or Opinion in our Souls but no Knowledge 2. That Light in which alone things are known is only in Christ. He is the true Supream and universal Light All things are naked and manifest before him Heb. 4. 13. This is that Divine Light in which every thing appeareth in its Divine Form in its naked Substance and Essence uncloathed of every Disguise and Vail as it lieth in the Divine Understanding which is the measure of all Truth Therefore our Lord Jesus in that place Heb. 4. 12. where all things are said to be naked and manifest before him is in the verse before called the Word of God the living Word the living Word of the Divine understanding in which it bringeth forth at once and eternally all knowledge to itself and beholdeth as in a Glass the eternal Truths and Essences of a●l things 3. The Eye which taketh in all Knowledge is in Christ As the Spirit of this world is both the Fountain and the Eye which sendeth forth and taketh in all n●tural Images then our Spirits by being comprehended in this Spirit become Springs in that Spring Eyes in that Eye bringing forth from themselves and contemplating in themse●ves the various Forms of being in this world so is a Saint Light in Christ a Child of Light in this great Father of Lights Jesus Christ in His Divine Form is the Light of Life that is 1. The First Light as the first Picture is called the Life 2. The True Light every other Light is a Picture of Light and no more 3. A living Light and so both a Fountain and an Eye In the Hebrew the same word for the substance signifieth both A Saint Springing up in his inward man out of this Spiritual Form of Christ and standing in it is made itself also a Fountain of living waters flowing from Lebanon of all living Glories flowing from the high and flourishing Mountain of the God-Head in the Person of Christ Can. 4. 15. He is made also an Eye set fully Can. 5. 12. Aben Ezra in his notes expounded that to be an Eye in which is set the full Image of the whole Nature of things in which according to the language of the Gospel is set the Person of its Beloved that entire Image of the God-Head and of both worlds where all Fulness dwelleth together in a Divine Form and Glory This is spoken of Christ first then is true of a Saint as a Saint is the Image of Christ. 4. All Things as they are known in Christ are a Treasure That which is born of the Spirit is spirit John 3. 6. That which is seen in this Spirit of Immortality and Glory is an Immortal and Glorious Spirit This is the true multiplying magnifying and glorifying Glass Each Dust is here known in the bright Form of a Beautiful Star each Star is discovered here to be an Heaven of Stars a new world of Glories Every thing as it appeareth in Christ is something of Christ. Christ altogether is Lovely Can. 5. 16. It is in the Original Every thing of him is desirablenesses The least Point that a Spiritual Eye can touch upon in the Person of Christ is a fresh spring a full Sea a great and bottomless deep of all Beauties Excellencies and Joys that may render any thing perfectly universally desirable 5. The Knowledge of things in Christ is a Treasure It is Wisdom as well as Knowledge It is a knowledge of things in their Head in their highest Beauty Life and Truth It is a Fulness of Things It is a Transforming Knowledge We are changed into the things themselves and they into us By knowing we possess and enjoy them we are possessed and enjoyed by them we stand both in one Image and Spirit mutually comprehending and comprehended mutually cloathing and cloathed All this Treasure is hid in Christ not as in a Cloud but as in the Sun by no darkness or obscurity there but by the Excess and Transcendency of the Glory by the Perfection and Purity of the Light as Christ is hid in God Col. 3. This hiding maketh the Object more a Treasure and more evident to a suitable Eye in as much at it is a Divine Form in a Divine Light a Form of Light dwelling in the Fountain of Light How worthy is this Knowledge of that Zeal to it and pursuit of it which the wise King stirreth us up to Prov. 2. 3 4 5. to cry for it to the
Fountain of wisdom above with the voice of our Faith to seek it as Silver in every thing round about us the pure mettal in the oar of the Creature by the Flame of our Love to dig for it as hidden Treasures within our selves below the Foundations of this Creation by Humility and the Cross This is the Comprehensiveness of the Knowledge of our Saviour 2. The Second Excellency in this Knowledge is the Efficacy This divideth itself into three Branches It worketh Grace 1. Universally 2. Powerfully 3. Kindly 1. The Knowledge of the Lord Jesus worketh Grace Universally It worketh all Grace together in a sweet Harmony John 17. 3. In a bosom-discourse between himself and his Father where he is most naked sweet and free the Lord Jesus saith to his Father This is Eternal Life to know thee the only true God and Him whom thou hast sent Jesus Christ God is True the Truth as he is God He is the True God as he is the Onely One Jesus Christ is sent forth from him as he is the Brightness the Effulgency the Outshining of his Glory his essential Image Thus is he also one with him The Father cannot be perfectly known by him if he be not perfectly one with him This verse hath in it a figure called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 One thing expressed as two like that a Cup and Gold for a Golden Cup. So here to know the only true God and Jesus Christ sent forth from him is to know that God who is the Unity and Truth in Jesus his essential Image in which he comprehendeth and cometh forth into all manner of various Images the outgoing of his Divine Essence in Eternity and Time Eternal Life is the whole Work of God upon the Souls of the Elect from the Beginning to the End the Divine Life begun in Grace on Earth compleated in Glory in Heaven I have formerly said that Knowledge maketh the Spirit One with that which is Known How should this endear the Knowledge of our Blessed Lord and quicken us to follow hard after it The true Knowledge of our Beloved maketh us One Spirit with Him and transformeth us into His Image which is the whole Armour of God put on at once the compleat frame and fabrick of all Grace rising up at once in the Heart All Graces are One in the Person of Christ. By taking him in and being made One with Him we take in All Grace and are molded into All Grace in One according to the measure of the Revelation of our Lord Jesus in us The want of having this Pattern upon the Mount Jesus in His Heavenly Form in the Eye of our Spirits is the great reason why the Tabernacle of God goeth up so imperfectly and brokenly in us One Saint is careful of his way but go●th sadly on another is chearful but careless One is sweet and slight another serious and soure censorious One is zealous and ignorant another high in his Light and loose in his Life Particular rules and precepts are like a Watering-pot which a man carrieth up and down in his hand watering his flowers and plants singly and slightly While one is watered the other withereth The Discovery of our Saviour in His Spiritual Person to the Eye o● our Spirits is as the gentle Rain from Heaven which at once watereth thy whole Garden and descendeth to the Root of every Truth Grace and comfort in thee Grow saith St. Peter in Grace and in the Knowledge of Jesus Christ. 2 Pet. l. l. Grace indifferently universally in the whole Nature and Kind is inseparable from the Knowledge of Jesus Christ. These two mutually breed and feed each other All Grace in the entire Frame and Harmony is the similitude the Image of Christs Person as it is in Glory formed in us As Christ riseth and shineth forth upon us this Image springeth up groweth clearer and fairer As this Image cometh to perfection so Jesus Christ is seen more perfectly in it as in a Glass If you be compleat Christians grow at once proportionably in all Grace in Light in Life in Love study the Heavenly Person of your Bridegroom grow in the Knowledge of him As the Eye of the Husband should be the Looking-glass of the Wife by which she adorneth her self so let this glorious Person of thy Beloved be that Spiritual Glass in which thou O Queen O Believing and loving Soul dressest thy self 2. The Knowledge of our Lord Jesus worketh Grace powerfully Psal. 19. 5. The Sun cometh forth like a Bridegroom out of his Chamber and a strong man to run a race His going forth is from the end of Heaven to the end thereof nothing can hide it from his Heat St. Paul testifieth to us Rom. 10. 18. that the Lord Jesus is the subject of the Spirit in this Psalm When he cometh forth from the Chamber of Invisible and Spiritual Glories in his Resurrection He cometh into the Soul at once as a Sun for Light and Glory as a Bridegroom for Love and Beauty as a strong man for Life Power and Progress When he riseth and shineth out in us he encompasseth our whole Person and Life from one end to the other he searcheth out every corner in both There is nothing so close so dark so corrupt so hard so unclean so dead so comfortless that can hide itself from the convincing enlightning consuming softning cleansing quickning comforting heat and power of his Appearance Every Beam of the Sun is a Figure of the Sun sheweth the Sun itself and carrieth along with it three Things Light Heat and Influence or Vertue Such is every Spiritual Truth in the Soul It is a Beam from the Person of Christ. It beareth a Figure of his Person and setteth his Person open and naked like a clear Sun before the Soul drawing the Eye of the Spirit to that and terminating it alone upon that Each Spiritual Beam each Glance every Discovery of Christ bringeth with it into the Soul a Light of Knowledge a Heat of Love a Convincing Converting Melting Transforming Chearing Sanctifying Spiritualizing Glorifying Influence and Power Go then in all thy pantings in all thy Prayers by night and by day cry to this Blessed Person Arise O Sun shine O Light that my Soul may become a Spiritual Garden that my Garden may flourish with all Spiritual Plants of Truth Grace and Joy that all my Spiritual Plants may give forth their smell and vertue by thine Appearance 3. The Knowledge of Christ worketh all Grace and maketh it most kindly Psal. 110. 3. The Spirit saith to Christ in the day of thy power thy people shall be a willing people in the beauties of holiness from the womb of the Morning the Dew of thy Youth The word Power signifieth also Armies Willing hath a twofold sense a natural pleasant Freedom and a Princeliness The Morning is the Person of Christ in the Glory of the Spirit who is called in Scripture the Day-spring the Light the Sun-rising When this
with two of their Wings as uncapable of the Brightness of this Blessed Appearance We generally profess to abhor the Principles of Sadducees and Socinians O that we did not most of us fall in too far with them in the real and practical part The Sadducees deny both Angel and Spirit They allow nothing besides that which their Senses can take hold of and assure to them Let us awaken our own Souls and examine our selves Are we not very apt to reject and condemn Jesus Christ Himself if He come in any Appearance of Beauty and Glory which beareth not the Figure of which hath not some proportion to the Forms of Flesh and Sense The Socinians acknowledge both Angels Created Spirits and the Eternal uncreated Spirit above them But they admit nothing more of these than their reason can give reception to They ascend no higher to these than the Wing of their Natural understanding can carry them They make reason the only Rule and Judge of Divine Things The men of Sodom went about groping for the door at which the Angels went in and could not find it because they were blind Is not this too frequently our case How many How often do we all go about in our searches groping for that Gate of Heaven by which the Angels all Divine Appearances go in and out at the Heavenly Person of our Saviour but find him not because we seek him with those natural Eyes of our own sense and understanding which are perfectly blind to his Beauties Divines teach us that one way of knowing God is by Negations when we run over each particular good in every Creature when we lay all the good of the whole Creation together in one heap and then say nothing of this is God all this is nothing of God as he is in himself his Nature and Person is infinitely beyond and above all that is here We were advanced to a good degree in the Knowledge of our Lord Jesus if we were arrived at this Negative way of knowing him if when we were gone as f●r risen as high as our outward senses our inward faculties could enlarge and lift up themselves we then said of all this is not Jesus Christ. No he is made higher than all the Heavens of sense than all the Heavens of Reason and of Angels When we are thus stopt and bounded let us turn to Prayer and wait for the opening of a New Eye in us David cryeth out Psal. 24. 7. Lift up your heads O ye gates and be ye lift up ye everlasting Doors and the King of Glory shall come in So do you cry Thou everlasting Door thou Eye of Eternity thou Spiritual and Divine Eye open thy self in me that by thee the King of Glory may come in to me and fill all my Soul and Senses themselves with His Train So shall I see my King in His Beauty 2. Spiritual things are discerned in a Spiritual Light 1 Job 1. 7. If we walk in the Light as He is in the Light we have fellowship one with another and the blood of Jesus Christ His Son cleanseth us from all sin As He is in the Light He is God the Father as is manifest by that part of the last clause in the verse Jesus Christ His Son That term As is Emphatical and Distinguishing There is a Twofold Light One in which the Creature is Another in which God is One God maketh the Other God is The Creature is in a Derived and Changeable Light like the Earth God is like the Sun in His own Light inseparable from Himself St Paul distinguisheth between these two Lights God who commanded the Light to shine out of darkeness hath shined in our hearts the Light of the Knowledge of the glory of God in the face or Person of Jesus Christ 2 Cor. 4. 6. Behold here One Light which is commanded by the Creating Word of God out of Darkness which is called up out of the Possibility and Principles of the Creature Another Light which is the immediate Shine of the God-Head itself in the Face of Christ. As the Sunshine is called the Flower of Light because it springeth and ●lourisheth in the Body and Face of the Sun itself so is this called here a Light of Glory in the Face of Christ. God Himself is called the Father of Lights Jam. 1. 17 that is the Eternal Sun the Sun of Spirits the Supreme Sun of all Beings Spiritual and Corporeal He is the Fountain of Light the first and purest Light His Essence is a Light of Glory This Essential Light of his own unchangeable Glories is the Heaven in which he is St. Paul saith of him he only hath immortality dwelling in the Light which no man can approach unto whom no man hath seen nor can see 1 Tim. 6. 16. The Light of God is so pure that it is invisible to every Creature It shineth with such a Strength and Fulness of Glory that no mortal Eye the natural sight of no Man or Angel can approach it or pierce into it In this God himself dwelleth as in a Palace composed of the Beams and Brightnesses of his own God-Head spread round about him and encompassing him on every side In this Palace he resideth in the Center and midst of every Spirit every Being hid from the search of all In this high and strong Tower of Divine Light Jesus Christ dwelleth together with the Father and is hid there after the same manner Colos. 3. 3. Our Life is hid with Christ in God He is hid in God by the excess of Light in an Abyss of Glory But how then shall we see Jesus Christ in his own Light if that Light of his Person and Beauties by its unsearchable Riches and Incomprehensible unapproachable Glories hide him from us St. Peter answereth this objection 1 Pet. 2. 9. Ye are a chosen Generation a Royal Priesthood a peculiar people that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called us out of Darkness into his marvellous Light His Light in Greek is properly his own Light Every Light in the things of sense is from the Sun But that is the Suns own Light which is inherent in the Body of the Sun which floweth immediately from it in which the Sun himself is seen In like manner that is Gods own Light by way of eminency peculiarity and distinction from every other Light which is the very shine and sparkling of the God-Head in itself upon itself in which it seeth and rejoyceth in it self in which alone it is seen which is inseparable from the Divine essence and Persons as the Sun-shine is from the glorious body of the Sun This is a Marvellous Light This Light itself is a Divine Wonder It is above the reach of every Humane or Angelical understanding It is a Light which openeth a Divine World of Glorious Wonders every thing is then only seen right and in its true state when it is seen in this Light Every thing seen in
Lord Jesus before Death and after it is much more large than that which is between a single grain of Wheat cast into the Earth and the standing Corn upon the ground full-ripe with many perfect grains of Wheat in the Ear than that between the single Seed of a Rose and a Rose-Tree full of fresh and flourishing Roses or the Seed of an Apple and a well-grown Apple-Tree laden with ripe Apples What Image could any man frame to himself or what conjecture would he make of a Rose-bush or a Rose by the single Seed if he had never seen the things themselves No more is it possible for us to take any measure of the Body of Christ in Heaven or at all to guess what manner of things it should be by his Body on Earth 1. John 2. 3. we read from the mouth of the Beloved Disciple who lay in the Bosom of Christ knew most of His Divine Secrets and was best acquainted with His Person in Glory that now we are the Sons of God but it doth not appear what we shall be but when he appeareth we shall be like him for we shall see him as He is Now we have the Seed of God in us now we have in us the Seed of a Divine and Glorious Soul of a Divine and Glorious Body But what this Seed which is sown in our Earth will be when it is a Tree in the Heavenly Paradise what this Glorious Soul and body will be when they are come forth grown up and perfected we do not at all know Only this aim we have We are sure that we shall be capable of an immediate Sight and Enjoyment of God without any Vail or Garment without any Representation or Distance as He is in His naked and simple Essence in His own proper and immutable Form This is an infallible Argument that then we shall be in the Form of God For otherwise it would be impossible for us to see it and take it in St. Paul illustrateth this difference between the Body of a Saint in its Life on Earth and in the Resurrection by two Comparisons the Varieties of Flesh and of Bodies All Flesh is not the same Flesh. There is one Flesh of Men another of beasts another of fishes another of birds v. 39. There are Terrestrial Bodies and Caelestial the Glory of the Terrestrial is One the Glory of the Caelestial is another There is one Glory of the Sun another of the Moon another of the Stars one Star differeth from another in Glory so also is the resurrection of the Dead v. 40. 41. 42. It is a very great mistake to think that the Apostle intendeth here to set forth the different Glories of Saints in Heaven He hath a far higher and nobler design This is his sence and the force of his arguing You must not think because we have Bodies on Earth and Bodies in Heaven that upon this Ground these Bodies must be of the same Nature and Kind or at all like one another How vast a variety of Bodies do we behold with our Eyes on this Earth and in this Heaven As great as the number of the Stars in the visible Heaven so great and incomprehensible is the Variety and Several Sorts of Bodies For every one of these differeth from the other Such yea far greater is the Difference between a Body when it is sown in Death and a Body when it is raised up A Body raised though be it still a Body doth more vastly differ from it self here than any two Bodies differ in the frame of Nature or within the Compass of the whole Creation The properties of a Body in Heaven by which it is distinguished from a Body on Earth are four as the Apostle reckoneth them up Power Glory Incorruptibility Spirituality v. 42. 43. The ground of these differences he layeth in that Primary and Radical One It is sown a Natural Body it is raised a Spiritual Body v. 44. The Sun doth not so much differ in matter and make from a Clod of Earth as a glorified Body doth from itself on Earth For both those are Natural here one is Natural the other is Spiritual Nay an Angel doth not so much differ from a Worm in its Essence and Image For an Angel is still a piece of Nature a part of the first Creation all which the Holy Ghost comprehendeth under the term of Natural But a Body risen from the dead is Spiritual of a new Creation for Matter and Form vastly different from vastly above every thing within the compass of this whole world in the visible or invisible part of it To conclude this Proposition observe how St. Paul begins this discourse with a quick touch Thou Fool Thick skales of folly do lie indeed upon the Eyes of our mind if we perceive not all things in this Flesh to be in a disguise of Sin Death Wrath the Devil by his Sorceries That which we call Death is the casting off the disguise In the Spirit we see and are seen with open Face Prop. 2. The Second Proposition which is the Second Story in my building raised upon this Scripture is this we may not compare the Body of Christ in Heaven with the Body of Adam in Paradise This Proposition riseth up plainly out of St. Pauls words v. 46. And so it is written the first man Adam was made a living Soul the last Adam was made a quickning Spirit Three things lie plain in these words compared with the Context 1. The Apostle-speaketh of Adam and Christ with a peculiar and principal respect to the Bodies of either The Subject which he now professedly handleth is the Resurrection of the Body He bringeth this up to its Principle and Pattern the Glorified Body of Christ. In the verse before he established this Assertion as a Pillar on which the whole Frame and Fabrick of Divine Truths here delivered doth lean There is a Natural Body and there is a Spiritual Body He strengtheneth that distinction by this Root and main reason of it in the verse immediately following And so it is written the first man Adam was made a living Soul the last Adam was made a quickning Spirit You seo clearly that this relateth to the Natural and the Spiritual Body 2. Adam is here spoken of in respect to his Paradisical Body Jesus Christ to his Heavenly Body The place from which this is cited is the History of Adams Creation as he was brought into Paradise Gen. 2. 7. As his Body was taken new and pure out of the Virgin-Earth before the fall and the curse The first man was of the Earth Earthy v. 47. such as the first Earth of which he was composed which was then say some far siner than Christal Gold or Pearl yea than the Sun is now Angelical Earth Jesus Christ in that Body which here is meant is The Lord from Heav●n 3. As much as a living Soul differeth from the quickning Spirit that is as much as a small Stream of
Jacob out of Egypt which came out of his loyns that is All the Persons For the Immortal Soul cometh not out of the Parent 's loyns 2. The Soul signifieth the Natural State by the first Creation in distinction from the Spiritual State by Grace 1 Cor 2. 14. The Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit It is properly The Man of Soul So in this 1. Cor. 15. 44. There is a Natural Body there is a Spiritual Body In Greek it is There is the Body of a Soul and the Body of a Spirit The word is the same there and in v. 45. A Living Soul 3. By Soul is meant that Life which the Soul exerciseth in the Body and which dependeth upon the Body The Life of Sense and Reason as it is inseparable from Sense Jude 19. Sensual not having the Spirit The word Sensual is the same with Soul Men of Soul From these Scriptures laid together you may collect this Explanation of a Living Soul A Natural Person living a Life of Sense and of Reason awakened by Sense and inseparably tied to Sense in an Earthly Body The Body is as the tree the Life as the Sap the Root as the Person out of which both spring and in which both are comprehended Such as the Tree is such is the Sap and such the Root which have their perfection in the Tree Such as the Earthly Body is such is the Life such is the Person of the first Adam For the Body is the Result and proper Image of the other two But the surest and clearest Light into this Phrase a Living Soul will be that Scripture where it is first used and whence it is cited Gen. 2. 7. And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his Nostrils the breath of Life and man became a Living Soul Three things lie plain in this Text. 1. The denomination of Man is put peculiarly and signally upon the Body God formed Man of the dust of the Earth 2. That part in Man distinct from the Body is expresly here named a breath of Life 3. The Living Soul is the Body having received the breath of Life into it Man became a Living Soul Man relateth evidently to the beginning of the verse God formed Man that is the Body of the dust of the Earth So in this Chapter to the Corin. The Body is called the Man The first Man is of the Earth Eart●y v. 46. The reason why the Holy Ghost peculiarly respected the Body while he speaketh of Man seemeth to be this the Body was the united Image and Fulness of all those Beings and Beauties which were divided thorow the whole C●eation a most harmonious Body and sacred Collection of all those ●iving Exc●lences Appearances and Operations of the Eternal Spirit which made up the several Creatures like single Flowers in a Garden Thus the Body of Adam was a Paradise in Paradise the Paradise of Paradise The breath of Life was in this glorious Body as a Spring in a Garden to quicken and to animate it Without this Body the breath of Life is naked and solitary except Christ above the Law of Nature be in the place of a Body to it which St. Paul signifieth 2 Corin. 5. 6 8. Where he speaketh of being at home in the Body and absent from the Lord and again of being absent from the Body and present with the Lord. By this time it appeareth with some clearness that the living Soul is either the Body of the First Man having received the breath of Life into it or at least his Person consisting of Both comprehending Both but with a Principal respect to the Body This only I will add that nothing is more frequent with most Authors and Languages than to express the Soul without the Body by a Shade or Shadow I have now finished the 2d Question What we are to understand by a Living Soul Before I pass from it let us make a stand here while we hearken to a Twofold Voice from Heaven sounded in the very Essence of a Living Soul 1st O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee 2. O Living Soul cast thy self into the Bosom of thy Saviour and cleave to Him 1. O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee Consider what thou art what an Emptyness what a Vanity what a Nothing Thy Body is of the Earth Earthly The Earth is a meer Darkness without any Form or Vertue except that which it receiveth by the impression of Heaven above it figuring itself upon it like the Images of the Sky in the Waters Thy Body is a piece of this Darkness All that which it hath of Being Beauty or Goodness is the Figure of the Heavenly Body of Christ cast from above upon it Thus thy Body in Paradise was a Shadow onely What then is the Breath of Life in this Body which is suitable to it and confined to it which hath this Body for its only Cloathing for its proper Image and Fulness which hath the Compleatness of its Subsistency and Operations in it which hath it for its Glass in which alone it beholdeth it self and all Objects in which alone it converseth with them This is a Shadow of a Shadow a Shadow in a Shadow the Dream of a Shadow The Body a Shadow the Life of this Body the Dream of a Shadow The Person then which consisteth of this Shadowy Life in a Shadowy Body can be but a Shadowy Person This is the Best of Man in his best Estate the Living Soul in its primitive purity and Glory Adam in Paradise a Shadow and no more So saith the Holy Ghost Rom. 5. The first man was a Figure a rude Type a confused Shadow of Him who was to come The Shadow lyeth upon the ground often moveth and appeareth before the Body But the Body is first is above it casteth the Shadow from it and governeth all its Motions If this were Man the golden Head and Sun in the Paradiscal world if all the Creatures in their Paradisical Births and Beauties went forth were renewed every moment from the Divine Presence resting in the Center of his Person and surrounding him as Beams go forth from the Sun what then were all the pieces of Nature in their first Strength Lustre and Sweetness but Shadows of this Shadow None had the Principle or Truth of its being in itself nor the Power of itself for a moment But now Man and the whole Creation are fallen by Sin the Figure in the Shadow is defaced the Impression and Image of the Eternal Glory in the Darkness of the Creature which gave it a Being a Beauty a Force are withdrawn The Frame of Nature is now a Pit of Darkness full of Confusion where Death reigneth in the midst of all sorts of deformity and weakness That Counsel of the Lord was seasonable in Paradise itself Es. 2. l. Cease from Man whose breath is in his Nostrils
Job 1. 14. The Word was made Flesh. The true and Spiritual Body which is an Immortal Plant in the Heavenly Paradise according to the Almighty Power and Myster●ous Will of the Eternal Word in which it standeth and Flourisheth maketh itself into a Body of Flesh. Again by the same Power in the sweet and glorious Mystery of the same Will it maketh this Flesh a Spirit If you ask now where it is it is Singing and Triumphing throughout all the Div●ne Powers throughout all the ●nnumerably various Forms of Eternal Life Beauty and Joy in the Heaven●y Body ●or that which was Flesh is now Spirit As the Tabernacle was removed into the Temple when the Temple was built up and set there as a part of the Sacred Mysteries in that Holy Place so the Spiritual Body when it is raised taketh up into itself and comprehendeth in itself the Vailing Form of Flesh as a Beautiful Form in that Divine Mystery which it finisheth in itself Qu. But you will say now perhaps How is this done by what Power and in what manner is the Body of our Lord in the Resurrection made a Quickning Spirit Ans. I answer that it is done by vertue of the Personal Union between the Divine and Humane Nature in Christ. The Person is the Word the Eternal Spirit This Word the Soul the Body of our beloved Jesus are all one Person so all one Eternal Spirit the Fountain of Life As the Soul is said to be all in the whole Body and All in every part of it so is the Person in Christ the Immm●rtal Word All in the whole Humane Nature and All in every part of it either Soul or Body The Union between the Divine Nature in our Bridegroom and his glorified Body is equally immediate and entire as between that and his Triumphant Soul The Humane Nature subsisteth and standeth in the Divine as a Tree in its Root But this Union in the days of his Flesh is as that between the Tree and its Root in Winter The Resurrection is our Saviours Spring-time and Summer Every living Root in Spring ceaseth not to send forth its Sap into the Tree until it have brought forth the Tree into that Form and laden it with those Fruits which are proper to the Root In the Resurrection the Divine Nature riseth up with all its Sweetness and Fatness all its Vertues and Powers into the Humane Nature till it have spread and fashioned it entirely into its own Form till it have laden it all over with the precious Fruits of its own excellencies Joys and Glories In every power part and point of Soul and Body though never so mean so small the Fountain of the God-Head openeth itself the Fulness of the God-Head poureth forth itself that as the Waters cover the Sea so every distinct Part or Point appeareth as a distinct Sea of the Divine Life Joys Loves and Glories without bottom or bound This O shadowy Man O faln lost Man is thy Jesus thy Life thy Saviour Look to this Jesus with an Eye of Faith with an Eye of Love live by Him live in Him live to Him Triumph thou because of this Jesus Look to Him as 1. Thy Principle 2. Thy Pattern 3. Thy Price 4. Thy Portion 1. Look to this Jesus who is All-Beautiful with the Beauty of the GodHead itself as thy Principle I am the vine ye are the branches He that abideth in me and I in him bringeth forth much fruit Without me ye can do nothing saith Jesus Christ Job 15. 5. The Tree first comprehendeth the Branch in itself then sendeth it forth supplying it continually with its own Life and Sap. By the vertue of this Life Sap the Branch taketh hold of the Tree sucketh in continually fresh and vital nourishment by which it flourisheth and bringeth forth much fruit What shall I say for thee who yet partakest not of the sweetness and fatness of this Spiritual Tree of Life and love Thou canst bring forth no Fruit thou canst do nothing towards thine own fruitfulness Without this Jesus thou canst do nothing O that thou didst understand thine own Emptiness and the Fulness of Sap in this Vine How truly All things Angels Men All the Creatures can do nothing are nothing without this Jesus that Spirit which is the onely Truth the onely Lfe in and thorow All I will pray over thee with inward bleedings of Divine Love from my heart O that Jesus thy Root who comprehendeth even thee also in the Fulness of His Heavenly sap and vertue would bring thee forth by a new birth as a Heavenly branch in Himself O that He would continually milk forth from His Breast the streams of His Life into thee Thus He abideth in thee Now do thou now wilt thou by Him abiding in thee abide in Him Shoot forth thy self into Him as roots do their Sprigs and Branches into the Earth beneath by the actings of thy Faith upon him Draw his Spirit and Grace into thy self Be green be fair and flourishing in the Eye of Heaven Bring forth much Fruit for thy self thy Saviour thy Heavenly Father all Angels and blessed Spirits to feed upon in Eternity 2. Look to this Jesus as thy Pattern What thou hast seen done in his Soul and Body by the Union between these and the God-Head the same Glory shall be brought forth in thy Soul and Body also by the Union between him and thee if thou in thy Soul and Body adhere and stick to his glorified Soul and Body as they are full of the Eternal Word dwelling in them and resting upon them The Angels reproved the Disciples when Christ was taken up into Glory because they looked to a visible Heaven to see their glorified Lord still with Eyes of Flesh Why stand you here gazing up into Heaven This same Jesus who is taken up from you into Heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into Heaven I say to you in another sense stand and look upon your Jesus as he ascends This is your Pattern As you have seen him in his Humane Nature go up out of all Fleshly and Visible Images into an Invisible Glory as you have seen him taken out of the sight of every created Eye in the white Cloud of the most excellent Majesty of the Father which is the Heaven of Heavens so shall the same Jesus in like manner come again in your Souls and Bodies descending into them upon those Spiritual Heavens and changing them by degrees from Glory to Glory till they also put off every thing of Flesh and disappearing to every natural Eye be made perfecti●n the same Spirit to be for ever together with him there where he is and like him 3. Look to Jesus as thy Price The Lord taketh notice of the low thoughts and disesteem which the Jews had of him by that which they gave for him thirty pieces of Silver This saith he by the Prophet is the Price at which they valued me
and Births of the Divine Love v. 2. All things were made by Him by his Lord and his Love our Lord and our Love our Jesus As He was the Essential Image and the Pattern upon the Mount of Eternity All things were made by Him They were Copies taken of Him Shadows cast from Him by the Abunance of an Overflowing Life and vertue in Him Without Him was nothing made v. 2. That expression Without Him properly signfieth apart in separation or disunion from Him in a Self Subsistency All the Creatures in their Flower in their Virgin-purities and perfections stood and flourished together with their united Beauties and Sweetnesses in the Person of our Bridegroom as He made Himself a Shadowy Image After this manner was our Jesus The Beginning of the Creation of God and the First-born of every Creature St John addeth v. 3. In Him was Life Some Interpreters joyn the latter end of the second verse with the beginning of the third and read That which was made was Life in Him The sense is the same All the Creatures in the Person of Christ did flourish and shine together in the unstain'd Lustre and Harmony of One Divine Beauty They did rejoyce and sing together in the Fellowship of One Divine Life and Love Here they see the Beauties they smell the sweetnesses they tast the pleasant vertues they feast upon the precious Substances they drink in the pure Lives and Spirits of each other continually This Life was the Light of Man v. 3. From this Life-Image of the Creation in Christ propagating itself Immediately and entirely springeth forth the Essence and Form of Man Man is now a Light of Glory shining freshly and fully from the First Created Light which subsisted in the Person of the Eternal Word In this Light of Glory stood Paradise with all the Creatures in their Pri●t●ve Pure and First-born State next to their First-born State in our Lord Jesus From the Fountain arising here and going forth from this Eden all the Creatures sprung up fresh and new every moment in their several Beings and Beauties as they grew upon their proper and distinct roots By this you may understand the sense in which Adam is said to be set in the Garden to dress it and to keep it Gen. 2. To dress it signifieth to serve it or minister to it The Lord Jesus by his Resurre●tion from the dead is set in the Heavenly Paradise to dress and keep that So he saith of himself I go to prepare a place for you John 14. The Paradise above is set in the glorified Person of the Lord Jesus From the Father the Fountain of the God-Head opening himself in his Bosom he riseth up with an Eternal Form of Divine Glory into every particular Saint as into a Spiritual Plant of the Heavenly Paradise which comprehendeth all Paradise with its Root Body and Branches in itself Jesus Christ is the Tree of Life in the midst the Center of the Eternal Paradise on which all the Fruits of this Garden grow Each Fruit each Plant in like manner is a Tree of Life compleat in itself bearing all the other Love-Plants as its own proper Branches and Fruits Thus this Paradise in the third Heavens standeth in the Person of Christ and standeth out of the Person of Christ. After the same similitude the Paradise below standeth first standeth entire in the Angelical Person of the first Adam The Lord Jesus in his Shadowy Image riseth up first here here first he formeth the fairest and fullest figure of himself Every Angel every Star every Flower hath here its first its freshest Life Beauty and Sweetness All fall in and stand here as parts of the Musick in the full Harmony As all the parts of Musick flow forth from the Universal Harmony and are measured by it so doth the first Man from the Fountain rising up into the universal Form of the whole Creation in himself go forth every moment freshly and newly into the temporary Forms of each particular Creature each Angel each Star each Flower ministring to them the number of their parts the measure of their proportions the weight of their vert●●s I have been the larger in this place that we may enjoy the sweetness of the Light of that Scripture more fully by seeing it more clearly Rom. 5. 14. The first Man was a Figure of him who is to come This is the Earth of which we speak God in a Shadowy Image the M●on which Pythagoras called an Heavenly Earth or an Earthly Heaven Thus is the first man of this Earth Earthy I believe you run before me in your thoughts and by this time have some prospect into that Heaven from which the second Man the Lord of Glory 〈◊〉 I am now to proceed to this which is our Rest and the end of our 〈…〉 he unprofitable nor unpleasant to stay here a while and re●●● 〈…〉 beautiful Earth this blessed M●n rising up out of it It will afford us two Lessons of much use and comfort 1. Lesson Fear tremble be confounded at the sight of Sin and fly from it with all your might O Man What a glorious Angel wast thou How wert thou in the similitude of God the Crownof the whole Creation Every precious stone was there How is this goodly Creature faln Thou art become by Sin a Worm and no Man a Serpent creeping upon thy belly and feeding upon the dust of the Earth All the Creatures grew and flourished together as a Nose-gay in thy Bosom being in their Paradise there and living upon their Root How art thou made a filthy noisom sink in which all the Creatures ●e covered with dirt withered and dead O the Curse that goeth along with every Sin I have heard of an Holy Divine strong in Faith who haunted by an Apparition of the Devil in the form of an Hog thus reproached him Fie Satan once a beautiful and blessed Angel dost thou now appear in the shape of a vile filthy Heg The Devil was so stung with this reproof that he went presently away out of countenance and vanished cut of that good Mans sight When we are tempted to any Sin of Lust Covetousness or Wrath let us in like manner say to our selves Fie my Soul once in the Likeness of God once a Quire of Angels a Paradise in thine own Person wilt thou now make thy self a Hag a D●g a Toad 2. Lesson Set a high value upon Jesus Christ set your hearts upon him believe in him love him run into his arms cleave to him That Paradise that Purity that Innocency that light of Life and Beauty which you have lost are found again in his bosom changed from the Shadow to the Substance He that was the Figure in the first Adam and vanished out of your sight leaving you alone naked and desolate the same is come again to you in the second Adam in the Truth and life to abide for ever with you Augustus Caesar gloried that he found the Buildings
droppeth from the Lips of Christ like Myrrhe from Lillies Joh c. 3. v. 15. No one ascendeth into Heaven but He who cometh down out of Heaven the Son of Man who is in Heaven Mark how the Lord to prevent all Objections ●ixeth that Title the Son of Man upon that which hath its constant abode in Heaven all along the several degrees of its descent and Ascent Jesus Christs encompasseth and circleth in His Human Nature Descending walki●g sadly on the Earth hanging on the Cross lying in the Grave with the Glory of the same Humane Nature Eternal in the Heavens I will now finish my Building and lay the Top-stone by giving you three Representations of the Person of your Beloved with its Beauty in the Resurrection as his Spiritual Soul and Spiritual Body stand in the same Glory with their Spiritual Principle and Pattern as they are two distinct Heavens exactly answering that Heaven from which they come it being both their Mine and their Mint So I shall conclude this use 1. Repres All my representations shall be grounded on clear Scriptures Can. 8. 6. The Spouse prayeth to Christ Set me as a Seal upon thine Heart as a Seal upon thine Arm. The prayers of the Heavenly Bride are made by the Spirit according to the will of God and so are always answered The Divine and Humane Nature are Bridegroom and Bride married together in one Person As the Impression of a Seal in Wax hath all its Substance and Subsistance in the Wax is nothing but what the Wax is in that Form so the glorified Soul and Body of our Blessed Lord stand as Seals as Impressions in that glorious depth of Love of Light of Life of all Being which is the Root and Heart of the God-Head they stand as Sealed Impressions on the Arm of God that is on every Excellency every Beauty every form of Glory in which the God-Head with endless variety with incomprehensible Sweetness and Majesty spreadeth forth itself This is all that which they are the unfathomable Love and Innumerable Beauties of the Divine Nature in the Forms of a Divine Soul and a Divine Body 2. Repres Job c. 38. 14. speak●ng of the New Heaven and Earth telleth us that they are turned to the Eternal word as Clay to the Seal The Manhood of Christ in Glory hath the first Model of these in itself As a Golden Seal maketh the Impression of itself on Wax and then fixeth itself unto a constant abode in the Impression which it hath made so the Eternal Word imprinteth by itself immediately upon its own Soul and Body a clear deep and full Image of itself in all the Treasures of its Immortal Life and Blessedness uniting itself in its Divine Substance to this Divine Image most intimately most intirely inseparably After this manner the Glory with which the Humane Nature of Christ is glorified is the Form and fulness of the Divine Nature in its Purity unmixt with any other Substance or Image in its Perfection possessing comprehending enjoying itself in each distinct part here distinctly and compleatly The God-Head by its unvailed Presence and full Appearance at once fashioneth the Manhood of our Jesus in every part and point into its own Supream Form and filleth that Form throughout with its own most glorious Fulness 3. Repres St. Paul telleth the Saints that their Souls and Bodies are Temples of the Holy Ghost 1 Corin. 6. 19. If it be so in the Members it is so without question in the Head Jesus himself calleth his Body a Temple Destroy this Temple and in three days I will build it up again This he spake of his Body The Divine Nature the Glorified Soul the Spiritual Body of our Heavenly Bridegroom are three wonderful Temples The matter of which these Temples are made is all Spirit of the Eternal Spirit the Light of Eternal Life in the Spirit The fashion of these Buildings is the form of God All the Beauties and varieties of the Essential Wisdom all the ravishing delights of the first the highest and most universal Harmony in the God-Head shine in every part of these living structures Within is seen the high and Holy Trinity with all its deep dazling and delightful Mysteries unvailed all the Persons appearing in the Lights of their naked and united Beauties In the pure and transparent brightness of this Supream Glory which is the first and the last are seen all things that ever passed or are to pass over the Stage of this Creation from the Beginning to the End with their several Motions and Changes yea Forms far more innumerable and greater than ever were or can be seen in this World the whole compass of Eternity and Time as it cometh down out of Eternity as it beareth the Figure of it as it returneth again as it lieth in the bosom of Eternity as it is one piece with it and maketh a Triumphant part of the Divine variety there All these are seen in the amiable and admirable Face of the Trinity within these Temples as they are continually rising up out of their Fountain the Unity of the first and most transcendent Love the Father of all as they are continually falling down into this Fountain again as they are ever playing upon the bosom of it All things are seen here as rich varieties in the Harmony of an entire and Immortal Beauty which comprehendeth all Forms and hath no bound besides itself which sitteth entire and undivided upon every Form and Part throughout the whole which is the only Birth and Image of the Father All things are seen here as they make up one unexpressible Marriage-Joy between this Love the Father the Original and this Beauty the Birth the Son the Image by which they both breath forth themselves into one Spirit the Band and Union the Inmost Center and outmost Circle of all Sweetnesses Graces Amiablenesses Pleasantnesses Pleasures Rests Complacencies Delights and Joys thorow Heaven Earth Time Eternity In these three Temples these Things are to be observed that we may understand their Divine Nature and wonderful make aright 1. All three are perfectly distinct in the highest degree of distinction each from other 2. All three perfectly answer and are alike to one another 3. Every one comprehendeth the other Two exactly and entirely in itself that all Three stand together in each several Temple 4. All three Temples joyn perfectly into one Temple 5. The first Temple is the precious and living Stone out of which the other two grow up into living Temples It is the Root the Life the Substance the Form the Fulness the perfection the glory of the other Two I must interpose here two Cautions to prevent mistakes 1. Cant. Preserve carefully the distinction between Spiritual Things both in the Person of our Saviour and in his Mystical Body The Spirit taketh away all Separations and Divisions from God All breaches upon the Unity of God are wounds with which Sin pierceth the Prince of Life The Spirit
healeth these breaches But it preserveth entire all distinctions of things in God in the Divine Unity The God-Head the Manhood the Soul the Body the Persons of the Saints and of their Saviour ever keep their proper parts in the variety to make the Musick of Heaven pleasant As Spirituality heightneth the Unity beyond every Created comprehension that the Sweetness and the Glory may be heightned in like manner so doth it enlarge the variety beyond all finite proportions that the Marriage-Joy may be more free more fresh more full 2. Cant. Preserve carefully the distinction between God and the Creature God is that which he is in himself and of himself The Creature is that which it is by its Union with God This is the Incommunicable Name of God I am that which I am The name of every Creature on Earth and in Heaven is I am that which I am in God I am that which God is in me I have now made an end of my third Proposition which was this that the Spiritual Body of Christ is to be compared with its Spiritual Principle and Pattern Jesus speaketh to this sense in one place If they had known the Father they would have know me if they had known me they would have known you they The Person of the Bridegroom is known aright only by its Pattern and in its Principle which is the Father as he is the brightness of the Fathers Glory the express Image of his Substance and sporteth eternally in his Bosom The Person of a Saint is then only seen aright when it is seen by its Pattern and in its Principle which is the Heavenly Bridegroom as it is the brightness and fulness of him who shineth thorow and filleth All in All the Glory of Christ in Christ like the purest Light rejoycing continually in the Bosom of the Sun I am now arrived at the end of my second Rule to compare Spiritual Things with Spiritual And thus I have concluded my present use which is a direction to the knowledge of the Person of Christ and his Beauty Use 3. An exhortation to Holiness and Comfort thorow Faith in Jesus Christ. This exhortation is raised upon these three Grounds 1. Ground The Person of our Lord is unchangeable For he is in his true Person when the Vail is taken off from him an Eternal Spirit in an Eternal Glory John 8. 58. He saith of himself Before Abraham was I am I am is the name of Eternity and unchangeableness See how the Lord Jesus comprehendeth all the Successions and Distances of Time before Abraham from Abraham to that moment as one present sixt undivided point in himself As a Rock standeth firm on the Shore while Millions of waves rise and fall at its foot such a Rock of glory and Eternity is our Saviour While all the Streams of Time roul along successively and pass away while all the waves of change life up themselves reak bury themselves onein another this Beautiful and blessed Personstandeth unchanged unmoved in the midst of them all How great an Encouragement is this to you who are tost with the Tempests upon the Sea of this world and find no rest to retire and withdraw your selves into Jesus Christ by Faith His glorious Person is a perpetual Calm with Sun-shine Here in him in the midst of all the Storms of this world is the same sweet untrou-bled Calm which was in Eternity before the wo●ld was Mal. 3. 6. Our Saviour is brought in speaking after this manner For I am the Lord I change not therefore ye Sons of Jacob are not consumed The unchangeableness of the Lord Jesus is founded upon the unity of his Person in which he comprehendeth beholdeth converseth with himself and all things It is said to this Jesus by the Psalmist cited Heb. 1. 8. Thy Throne O God endureth for ever and ever This Throne in the same Epistle is stiled a Throne of Grace that is of Love The Person of Christ in its Unity is the Throne of Love and Eternity Hear this Word all Sinners and Saints Hear this you who have an ear to hear what the Spirit saith of the Person of Christ. You that have none let this word come to you and make in you a hearing Ear. Hear this you who believe not that you may believe you who have Faith that you may have it in greater abundance The same Eye with which Jesus Christ looked upon you the same Beauty in which he beheld you the same Love with which he embraced you in himself in Eternity before that Sin or the world had any Being with the same Eye he now looketh upon thee in the same Beauty he now beholdeth thee with the same Love he now embraceth thee in the midst of all thy Pilgrimages through so many Darknesses and Deaths For he is unchangeable All the Waters all the Fires of Temptations and Troubles thorow which thou passest cannot drown consume or at all empair thy Beauties thy Joys For thou awakest and findest thy self ever with thy Beloved thy Jesus thou findest him the same to thee thou findest thy self the same in him For he changeth not So those Waters and fires vanish as a Dream 2. Ground The P●rson of Christ comprehendeth all Changes in itself after an unchangeable manner Heb. We are commanded to look to Jesus the end of our Conversation the same yesterday to day and for ever As all successions of Time lie united in one point in one present undivided moment in Eternity where all things past and to come are ever present and every thing of Time appeareth cloathed with the Form of Eternity so do all changes lie in one unchangeable Glory in the Lord Jesus The Yesterday of In●initeness before the world this worlds Day Eternity after this world are 〈◊〉 one 〈◊〉 one Eternity of Life and Love in this blessed Person This world in itself lieth as a small Island in the midst of the Ocean of Eternity bounding it on all sides In the Heavenly Person of Christ this Island is sunk and swallowed up into the Depths of that Ocean Which way soever you look there is nothing but Heaven and Eternity Are you wearied with the Changes of your own Heart and This World Retire into the bosom of your Loving God and Saviour There every Change lyeth in an Unchangeable Beauty and Blessedness Do variety of Objects with their Changes distract and divide you making you unsetled and unsafe Would you be unchangeable in a Holy and Heavenly Frame of Heart Would you be unmoved in the Work and Joy of the Lord Fix your Eye on Jesus Christ Abide in Jesus Christ. There you shall see the Same there you shall be the Same Yesterday to Day and for Ever The Lord was buried in a New Tomb hewed out of a Rock in a Garden What a Mysterious what a beautiful what a blessed Figure is this Let us fear none of those things that are to come upon us A Sick-bed a Prison a Grave
already said in order to my present purpose to shew how the knowledge of Christ in Glory sanctifieth and sweetneth Death 1. Obser. Here are three distinct Frames 1. A Building v. 1. 2. A Tabernacle v. 1. v. 4. Where take notice that in both places it is translated this Tabernacle but is in Greek the Tabernacle 3. The Earthly House v. 1. This seemeth to allude to the Temple which was a standing stately Building set up by Solomon in the Kingdom of the Jews to the Tabernacle in the Wilderness which was less and moveable but rich and ●ine for the Workmanship and for the Materials to the Tent of course stuff a covering ●or the Tabernacle All these were Figures of Christ and his Church to which they are also applied 1. The Heavenly Person of Christ as it standeth in the high and holy place of Eternity as it springeth up out of the Bosom of the Father and abideth in his Bosom as it is one Spirit and one Glory with the Father is the Temple the Building For the Building hath this Three-fold Character 1. It is of God in Greek out of God as Gold is out of a Mine of Gold 2. It is Eternal 3. It is in the Heavens The Glorified Person of every Saint as it is comprehended in this Glorious Head of all Saints is a Temple a Building in Heaven in Eternity of the same manner and fashion 2. The Tabernacle made of Sky-colour of Scarlet of Purple of fine Linnen with Silver and Gold and all manner of precious stones wrought with Cherubims and all curious Workmanship is the Image of God in Christ and a Saint here below in the Wilderness of this World John 1. 14. And the Word was made Flesh and dwelt in Greek Tabernacled among us and we beheld his Glory the Glory as of the onely Begotten Son of God full of Grace and Truth Here you have the Temple which is higher greater in compass and more glorious than the Heavens contracting itself into a Tabernacle and residing in that Tabernacle filling it with its own Sweetnesses and Glories which are Grace opposed to Wrath Truth opposed to Shadows The Word was made Flesh. The Eternal and Substantial Image of God which is the Temple the true Heaven brought forth itself into a Temporary and Shadowy Image which is the Tabernacle and the Paradise of the whole Creation As it is in the Lord Jesus so is it in his Spouse who is the Fulness of him that silleth All in All. This vile Body in which a Saint is here this dark and course Form with which our Souls and Bodies are cloathed here is the Tent that covereth the Tabernacle the Earthly House of the Tabernacle 2. Obser. The Effect of Death is different in these Three 1. The Tent the Earthly House onely is dissolved It is dissolved and no more It is taken to pieces The Word belongeth to the taking down of a house or the taking of Horses out of the Coach and setting them up in a stable at an Inn when the day and the Journey are ended The Dark and Narrow Form which made it a Vile Body a Body of Death is lost The Materials are laid up in the Tabernacle 2. The Tabernacle is taken into the Temple This is that which shall be cloathed upon from Heaven v. 2. If so be that being cloathed or as it is in Greek if having been cloathed namely with the Tabernacle we shall not be found naked of the Tabernacle in Death v. 3. So it is explained in the words following For we that are in the Tabernacle do groan being burthened not that we should be uncloathed of the Tabernacle but cloathed upon that Mortality might be swallowed up of Life that the Form of Mortality might be lost for ever in Immortality and the Mortal Things continue being now become Immortal When thou puttest on Jesus Christ thou puttest on that Image of Grace and Nature in which Para●ise is revived and heightned in which is contained all that is good fair and pleasant thorow the whole Creation quickned with a new Sun-shine from on high This thou puttest on in thy Natural Man This thou shalt never put off after that thou hast once been cloathed with it It is still cloathed upon with a higher and higher Glory from Heaven until in Death the Glorified Body of Christ come down entirely upon it in the fulness of all its Divine Beauties 3. The Eternal Building in Heaven thy Glorified Person which was hither to hid in God with and in the Glorified Person of thy Saviour now cometh down cloatheth thee entirely resteth openly upon thee never to go off from thy Tabernacle more 3. Observ. See the beautiful and sweet manner of Dying Death is expressed in Two Representations 1. A Dissolution 2. A Deluge a Swallowing up 4. Death is a Dissolution If our earthly house of this Tabernacle be dissolved v. 1. A Troop of everblessed Spirits united by Eternal Love into one Form of Glory make the Heavenly Body of thy Beloved In the same Form and yet another they make thy Heavenly Body and Person in the Bosom of thy Bridegroom O Believer These descending are by the sacred knot of this dark and narrow Form in Nature tied together into One Mortal Person in which they are the Shadow of themselves and tied down to the Earth to stand their Tryal in the midst of all sorts of Temptations Thus they continue till they have finished the Mystery of God and compleated the Figure of Divine Things in their Persons here below Then when the set Time is come according to the Laws of that Eternal Harmony in the Nature of God which is the Supream Love Beauty and Wisdom all in One they dye after this manner That Troop of glorious Spirits which is Thy-Self above come down upon Themselves Thy Self imprisoned in their Shadow below As the Fire of God they touch with some Mysterious Stroak of Providence the knot of this Earthly Form Immediately it untieth and is dissolved Now all these Spirits thus set free retaining the Unchangeable Unity of thy Person return Each to Itself in the Liberty Beauty Joy and Glorious Majesty of its proper Substance and It s own Its First Heavenly State Yea they are already there in their Building Eternal in the Heavens This Eternal Building these Heavens come down upon them to cloath them from above that in no one moment they may be found naked At once they spring up out of the Earth they come down out of Heaven and meet and kiss each other and fall into One with a Wonderful Shout a Triumphant Concurrence of all Blessed Spirits in the Perfect Freedom of all their Joys and Glories They fall into One because they are One and this One is Thy self In an Instant the Twinkling of an Eye the Living Word cometh to them the knot of Nature is dissolved all fly this knot the Figure itself the Shadow like Doves to their Windows like a Court to their
several Mansions in the same Palace So they fly into the Bosom of their proper Substances where Thou art the same Person in Truth at Liberty and awake which thou wert in Show in Captivity in a Dream here below Thou art the Unity in which all these Spirits with the unsearchable Riches of their several Varieties ever centred and dwelt together as One once shut up in darkness and in a narrow place but now displaying all their Beauties unfolding all their Joys to the full O how are the Beauties and Pleasures of thy Death O Saint far beyond all those of Marriage and of Children How doest thou in that moment meet and marry thy self in all the flourishing Glories with all the warm and fresh Loves of the Divine Nature How doest thou bring forth a Troop of Divine Spirits in thine own Form and Person to be ever before thee bred up and Living with thee rejoycing in thee the Delight of thine Eyes and the Jewels of thy Bosom the pleasure of thine Embraces day by day This is the first Representation of Death by a Dissolution 2. Death is a Deluge that Mortality might be swallowed up of Life 2. Cor. 5. v. 4. It is in Greek that the or this Mortal may be swallowed up of Life Life in the Abstract in its Purity and Perfection without any Mixture or Allay is Immortality Eternity Christ and God As God is Light in which there is no Darkness so God is Light in which there is nothing of its contrary neither in act nor in possibility no Death nor Shadow of Death The Mortal is that which is capable of Dying in a Saint with the Principles of Corruption and Power of Death adhering to it See the Glory the Might of this Glory the Extent of it in the Death of a Saint Life Itself in its own Divine Essence as a Divine Substance no more an Accident in the Purity of all Its Sweetnesses in the Perfection of all Its Powers as it reigneth upon the Throne of Eternity breaketh forth upon the Person of a Saint upon all His Powers and Parts the lowest the darkest the most Mortal As It breaketh forth It drinketh up all together with the Shadow of Death Itself encompassing them into itself Mortal Things are Shadows of Immortal that is Figures in the Dark But the Darkness also is Part of the Figure The Life of pure Nature is an Image-Life a Shadowy Life The Darkness swallowing up the Figure and defacing the Shadow is a Natural Death The Devil lurking in the Dark Part as in His Den from thence coming forth into the Figure is the Life of Sin When a Sinner dieth the Devil in the Darkness of the Shadow Divine Wrath thorow the Devil swallow up the Darkness Image and all into themselves But at the new Birth of a Saint the Eternal Life and Substance awakeneth itself in the Shadow liveth and weareth that Darkness as a Divine Vail upon Its Beauties too bright to appear nakedly on Earth It acteth that Figure as a Picture with the Life in it looking forth through and springing through it as a Flower thorow the Lattices and the Windows Then when the time of Harvest and the Singing of Birds is come this Eternal Life drinketh up All into its own unmixt unfading Light Thus a Saint dieth As sometimes the Sea sendeth forth an Island which after sometimes it again swalloweth up so is the Life and Death of a good Man in His Mortal Part. He riseth up like an Island from the unfathomable and glorious Depths of a Divine Sea the Sea of Eternal Life and Love He standeth rooted in this Sea and encompassed with It on every side So He lives Again He sinketh down into the Blessed Depths out of which He arose So He dieth Elijah laid His Sacrifice with a pile of wood upon the Altar He digged Trenches round about the Altar which he filled with Water till it ran over Then he called upon the Name of the God of Israel Immediately a Fire descended from Heaven which licked up all the Water consumed the Sacrifice with the Wood upon the Altar The Altar is our Jesus filling the Earth as well as the Heavens The Saint in his Divine Part is the Sacrifice upon the Altar in Union with Christ. The Wood is the Mortal Part of a Saint which also lyeth upon the Altar of Christ's glorified Person The low estate of a Saint in Flesh with all his Sufferings and Sorrows all the Powers of Darkness and Death make the Trenches full of Waters round about Him At length the Divine Sea from below when It hath fulfilled the Days of Its Pilgrimage and Imprisonment calleth to Its Father above Then in a moment the Lord Jesus in His Glorified Body as a Flame of Immortal Love and Life cometh down from Heaven upon this Saint drinketh up at once the Sacrifice the Wood the Waters and All into One Flame with itself Nothing remaineth but the Altar and the Trenches the Place where they had been the Double Image in which they had appeared a Light-Image Beautiful and Pleasant in the Spirits of Light a Dark-Image in Dark Spirits Both these by degrees vanish into their several Elements of Light and Darkness I have done with my first Principle in the second Part of my present use which is to sweeten and sanctify Death by the Spiritual Knowledge of our Lord Jesus The first Principle was this A Saint is compleat above in the Glorified Body of Jesus Christ while he is living or dying here below 2. Principle The Glorified Person of our Saviour with all its Divine Fulness dwelleth Spiritually in the Natural Body of each Saint on Earth Our fleshly Members are the Members of Christ in Heaven 1 Corin. 6. 15. The riches of the Glory of this Mystery among the Gentiles which is Christ in you the Hope of Glory Col. 1. 27. As the Essential Form of a Plant with all its proportions and perfections lieth inclosed in the Seed which by the breaking of the Seed displayeth itself upon it and transfigureth the Seed so is the Natural Body of each Believer a Seed so is Jesus Christ the Hope of Glory a Body of Glory to that Seed and dwelleth inclosed in it until the Spring of Death The Natural Body is called a Body of Death Rom. 7. 24. We are said to wait for the Adoption or Sonship the Redemption of the Body Rom. 8. 23. These two Bodies cannot be the same One is a Redeemed Body a Body of Adoption or Sonship This is as St. Paul speaketh before a Body brought forth into the Liberty of the Glory of a Son of God The other is a Body of Death St. Paul cryeth out against one Who shall deliver me from this Body of Death St. Paul groaneth and waiteth for the Redemption of the other as a Son of God One is the Oppressour the other is oppressed One is a Grave and Death the other is a Divine Life a Form of Glory a Son of
within and without in the glorified Person of the Lord Jesus There he taketh his first view of thee There his Eye and his Heart are fixt Eternally to thee Here he maketh choice of thee here he falleth in love with thee and his Soul resteth with perfect delight in thee For he beholdeth thee as a spectacle of all Divine loveliness lying in the Bosom of him who is the brightness of all Divine Glory As a Vessel in the Sea is filled with the Waters and overflown with the same Waters so art thou before the World was in the Person of thy Jesus as in a Sea of Spiritual Heavenly Beauties all full within all covered without with these Glories quite thorow transparent with the riches of their lustre entirely swallowed up into the Sea of these pure and bright Glories This is Electing Love of which St. Paul speaketh Ephes. 1. He hath made us acceptable in the beloved one It is a significant expression which no language can answer for the Sweetness and Fulness of it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 made acceptable The phrase hath this force in it God embraceth thee with the Arms of the dearest and tenderest loves finding thee entirely cloathed and encircled with the height of all loveliness in the object of all loves and the first s●at the essence itself of all lovelinesses the Lord Jesus His Soul is well-pleased with thee to the utmost of all Content he hath his fill of Pleasures in thee enjoying thee in the Center of all Pleasantnesses his own Son 2. Part. D●vine love in the second Part is a love of Benevolence While thou art a desolate Wilderness where nothing appeareth but Dearth and Drouth but Bush and Brake the love of Eternity descendeth and soweth itself as a Heavenly Seed in thee It cometh down in Heavenly Showers It breaketh forth in Heavenly Sun-shines upon thee The same love springeth up into all manner of Spiritual loveliness in thee Now the Grass groweth the Roes and the Hinds play where the Dragon lay The Bramble bringeth forth Roses The Stony Heart is now made the Garden of God The Soul which wallowed in the ●ilth of the Devil is washed by Eternal love in its own Blood redeemed by its own life made to bear the Fruit of its own loveliness and ready trimmed for a Bride to itself 3. Part. Divine love in the third Part is a love of Complacency and delight in thee in thine own Person Now Heaven is opened to thee God with all his holy Angels are continually descending and ascending between Heaven and thine Heart which is become as it were another Heaven on Earth God resteth in his Love to thee and rejoyceth with singing over thee The Marriage-feast of the Lamb and his Bride is kept in thee and thou art that Bride God with all his loves resteth in thy Bosom All his desires who is infinite are terminated in thee All his delights are consummated in thee All the Quires of Angels round about sing of his love to thee All his Excellencies and Glories all his works on every side sing for his Joy in thee Ah! Dear Souls When God shall thus bring back your Captivity how will your Mouths be filled with laughter How will you be as those that Dream But why should these glad Tydings seem to you too good too great to be true God is able to do all this for you and in you For his Power is Infinite God is as willing as he is able For his Power lyeth in his Will and his Will is Love Only wait thou for him and keep thine Eye upon the first Link in the Golden Chain of Divine love which is fastned to the Throne of God the Person of Christ in Heaven above all thy frailties folly and filths before thy Being in Flesh. This Link is that which draweth after it the other two inseparably and infallibly This is the Circle of Heavenly love First God loveth thee in Eternity with that love with which he loveth the Lord Jesus For he beholdeth thee in the light of the same loveliness in which he beholdeth Jesus Christ. Then he bringeth down the Treasure of this love and loveliness which is his beloved Son into thee soweth him as a Seed of the Divine Nature and Sonship He springeth up in thee transformeth thee into his own likeness groweth up in an inseparable Union and Fellowship with thee Now God hath another Son in which he seeth his Son in conjunction on Earth as he saw them before in conjunction in Heaven Lastly God embraceth this Son on Earth in whom he seeth his Son He giveth him the kiss of a Father with all the Joys of a Father He taketh him into his Arms carrieth him up into Heaven changing him still as he carrieth him up till this Union begun below be at last made perfect in and swallowed up into that Union which was at first in Eternity Then shall the Lord Jesus see himself in a Saint after the same manner in which a Saint is seen in the Lord Jesus both being made perfect in Each and all made perfect in one Follow on to know the Lord and his love and ye shall know this love of the Lord. 1. Use. See the Evil of sin upon two Accounts First Sin is an Aberration from the Will of God Secondly Sin is an Opposition to that Will 1. The first Evil of Sin is that is it an Aberration from the Will of God The Will of God is love In every Sinful path thou losest the Love-Presence of thy God What is this Love-Presence and what is thy loss in being deprived of it In the Love-P●esence of God are these Things 1. A Light of Glory shining round about thee This Light of Glory cloatheth thy Person all over with its living lustre as with a Garment of pure Gold of Divine Loveliness This Light layeth all things open and naked to thee in their Heavenly Beauties in their Eternal Truths and Substances This light is a mutual Union and Fellowship between thee and all things in the light all the Children of light all Spirits and Forms of light This light is a Spiritual Paradise in which thou springest up and flourishest as a Plant and Flower of light This Divine Light is a new Wine which thou continually drinkest in and art filled with pure Spirits of all Life Excellency Loves and Joys Lastly This pleasant and triumphant Light chaseth away all the shadows all the darkness deceits melancholy and fears of the Night 2. In the Love-Presence is the Face of God unvailed naked and smiling God is as a King and a Bridegroom in his Ivory Palace Thou art as his Queen and Bride at his Right hand in Garments of Needle-work wrought by the Eternal Spirit with all manner of Beautiful and Delightful Flowers and Figures Here they make these two glad with all manner of Pleasures as on their Marriage-day 3. An innumerable company of Angels make up this Love-Presence These are thy guard They
to this end that you may not sin by departing from it but if any man do sin that he may presently return Saul was softned and melted when he heard the language of love from David who had watched over him to preserve him while he slept in the midst of that Army with which he made War upon him Is this thy voice my Son David said he then Open thine Eyes see the Divine Will with innumerable Eyes of love watching over thee in the midst of thy rebellions Open thine Ears hear the Divine Will wooing thee with the sweetest language of love in the midst of thy pollutions This will turn thee again to the Will of God to melt thy self into its Bosom when once this thought ariseth in thee that thou returnest to a Bosom of love ever open to thee Use. 3. Be in love with Holiness Holiness is a Conformity to the Will of God This Will is Love How easy is that Yoak How light is the Burthen How pleasant is the Law of Love Keep my Commandment and abide ye in my Love even as I abide in my Fathers Love saith Jesus Christ. To abide in the Divine Will to keep the Commandments of that is to abide in the Paradise of Divine love to dress it and keep it David saith of the Law of the Lord Psal. 19. It is more to be desired than thousands of Gold and Silver It is sweeter than the Honey and the Honey-comb In keeping it is exceeding great reward Hear O beloved Souls and be wise and be in love with Holiness In every command to Holiness God cometh to you in the Light and Purity of all his Divine Beauties in the Strength and Sweetness of all his Divine loves to make thee like himself to marry thee to himself In every act of obedience to this law of Holiness thy Person shineth with a Heavenly lustre by the shining forth of the unvailed Person of God upon thee thou receivest a kiss of Heavenly love immediately from the Mouth of God and returnest it again O tast and see Then you will say that this Heavenly Traffick is beyond that of all precious of all pleasant things No where such loveliness as this no where such love Holiness is a Conformity to the Will of God The Will of God is Love the Fountain and the Life of all Incorruptible Beauties of all pure and ever-flourishing Pleasures I have done with the second ●escription of Divine Love which defineth it to be the same with the Divine Will 3. Descrip. God is Love He who was the Disciple of Love who lay in the Bosom of Love and so best knew what Love is declareth Divine Love to be the Nature and Essence of God God saith he is Love He that dwelleth in Love dwelleth in God and God dwelleth in him 1 Joh. 3. 16. As the Sea is a heap of Waters The gathering together of the Waters God called the Sea Gen. 1. As the Body of the Sun is a pure and simple Light so is God a Collection of Loves a gathering together of all Loves into one Spirit This is the Divine Nature an Unity a Purity a Simplicity of Love I shall endeavour to shew you by four Arguments that there is no name which doth so properly so fitly express the nature of God as this of Love 1. Argum. The first the principal Thing the beginning of all Things in God is Love Psal. 136. I intend a short Paraphrase upon this whole Psalm because it maketh so clearly and fully for my purpose being taken altogether from the beginning to the end of it If you would hear the Musick of Angels of Heaven if you would hear the living Harmony of the Divine Nature as it is all Love listen with a Spiritual Ear to this Psalm which is a Song composed entirely of this Subject of Divine Love If the Spirit of God assist me to sound forth aright the Heavenly Musick of this Psalm I do not doubt to make your hearts in your Bosoms to leap and dance to it by that time I have done First Take two general Observations concerning this Psalm 1. Gener. Observ. This is a Psalm of Praises and Thanksgivings the Work of Heaven a Heavenly Work But all the Praises here are attributed to all the Thanksgivings are terminated in Love and the Eternity of Love This is the burthen of the Song repeated in every verse this is that into which all the Strength and Sweetness of the sense is still resolved this maketh one half of every verse quite thorow the whole Psalm For his Mercy endureth for ever The Word in Hebrew signifieth alike Mercy Kindness Love That word endureth is added by the Translatours You may read the words with as full an agreement with the Original as I humbly conceive For his Love is Eternal But however this be if we adhere to the Translation Mercy is one of the sweetest tenderest largest names of Divine love 1. Mercy is Love condescending and descending from the heights of all Heavens above to the nethermost parts of the Earth to the nethermost Hell 2. Mercy is Love uniting itself to the vilest and most miserable Creatures which lie below which stick in the Mire and Clay in the bottom of the Pit There love sympathizeth with them maketh itself entirely one with them in their low estate 3. Mercy is Love making a mutual and strange exchange with those loathsome and lost Souls I● taketh to itself their guilt shame weakness and woes It giveth to them its own Righteousness Strength Beauties Joys and Glories Thus Mercy is the circle of Divine love as it cometh forth from Heaven and Eternity goeth down to the lowest depths of Time and the Creation then ascendeth again till like the Sun it return thither where it first arose Poor and broken Spirits who lie at the utmost ends of the Earth mourning as outcasts hope evermore in Eternal love wait for it The love of God will find you out it will meet with you and take you in its way For Divine love is Eternal It encompasseth Heaven and Earth Time and Eterty His Mercy endureth for ever 2. Gener. Observ. This Psalm comprehendeth all things in it Created or Uncreated the Nature of God the Persons of God and of Christ the Wonders of God the Works of God the Works of Nature Grace and Glory It comprehendeth all things Then it maketh the ground and Crown of all to be Love this is brought in to every particular in each verse as the Reason Rule Result of all For his Mercy endureth for ever for his love is Eternal It is a maxime in Nature that all motion is founded upon something unmoveable This is the Divine Maxime upon which Heaven and Earth standeth all motions in the heart of God and in the Creature of Grace and Nature are founded upon the unmoveableness the unchangeableness of eternal Love O blessed Love O blessed God who is this love O blessed Soul which with a spiritual Eye created
with himself sitting together upon one Throne which is a Throne of Grace Throne of love love findeth or maketh an equality I have passed thorow the first part of the Psalm which is the God of love 2. Part. The Wonders of love To him who alone doth great Wonders for his Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal v. 4. All the wonders of God are wonders of love God is in nothing so to be admired as in his love Admiration is imperfect knowledge Those things are wonders to us which are incomprehensible the causes and natures of which we cannot search out or reach to What Joy is this to understand that all that which we cannot understand in the nature of things which is as a thick darkness round about us is a glorious mystery of Divine love That all that every where of every Creature of every Providence of the Creator himself in which our Spirits are swallowed up and lost is an abyss of love a great and shining deep of Divine love He who thinketh he knoweth any thing saith St. Paul knoweth nothing as he ought to know How wise how right how pleasant is this to know that we have a perfect a right knowledge of nothing that all things may become wonders of love to us that the less we see the more we may feel of a Divine pleasure in the admirations and raptures of Divine love transcending our highest faculties that where we cannot comprehend things we may give up our selves to be comprehended by an incomprehensible love The Body of the Sun cannot be seen but daz●eth and darkneth our sight when we fix our Eyes upon it The Stars are said to be vast Bodies of Light and Glory Yet we see nothing of them but little twinklings and sparks The reason in one is the excess of Light in the other the excess of Height Believe it all things round about us are Stars and Suns of Divine love love in Divine Forms of a transcendent magnitude and lustre But we see them generally in a dusky and shadowy Appearance like the Sky at a great distance or at best as little sparks and twinklings of love Our sight faileth by reason of the greatness of the Glory and its height above us I come now from the second to the third part of the Psalm 3. Part. The works of love All the works of God are works of love The works of God and of love are of three sorts works of Nature works of Grace works of Glory 1. Works of Nature These are summed up in the Principal and Universal parts which comprehend all the rest v. 5. 6 7 8 9. The Heaven the Earth the Day the Night the Sun the Moon the Stars are mentioned To every one of these distinctly is annexed that close and Crown of love for His Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal The whole frame of things is a Creation of love All the Creatures are so many Forms and Shapes which love putteth on to appear to us in to converse to sport itself with us If it take to itself the Glory of a King in the discovery of itself by the light of the day it taketh to itself a greater Glory and affordeth a greater pleasure by surmounting all our Powers and being incomprehensible when it hideth itself in the darkness of the Night Love is the Center of the Earth beneath on which the whole Creation resteth and moveth Love is the Circle of Heaven above which encompasseth all It is Divine love which rideth upon the Circuit of the Heavens of all the Heavenly Spirits and Heavenly Bodies ruling all things by its blessed and sweet influences from thence It is Divine love which soweth itself as a Seed in every dust of the Earth to spring up from thence into a Divine Form and Fruit. The Sun is a Figure of Eternal love shining forth with its naked Beauties in their full Glory In the Moon we see love shadowed and coming forth with its Night-dress to rule and enlighten every night the blackest the most tempestuous The Stars are innumerable Eyes of Love looking forth upon us watching over us attracting our Spirits and drawing them up to Heaven to the Fountain of love They are so many sparks of love flying forth from the Heart of God and glowing continually round about us to warm and melt our Hearts Can we now keep dark blind cold unkind unclean dead hearts in our Bosoms in the midst of a Creation of love where so many Eyes of love shine so sweetly upon us so many sparks of love lie glowing round about us so many Seeds of love are sown in our Earth so many influences of love are continually falling from the Heavens on every side The heat of the Sun warmeth stone-walls quickneth slime to a living Creature You that have hearts of stone in your Bosoms lay them open to the Beams of his love they will be warmed with a Heavenly heat they will live the life of Angels of God The work of Providence is to be annexed to the Creation among the works of Nature The work of Providence is painted out to us in the Nation of the Jesus as in a Figure from the tenth verse to the twenty third as the Soul formeth animateth and inhabiteth the Body as the Soul is all in the whole Body and all in every part of it so is Eternal love the Spring the Life the Sweetness the Beauty residing in the whole work of Providence and resting entirely on each l●ne each motion of it Every particular in each verse is set off with this love as the ground the glory and the rellish of all For his Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal As a Silkworm spinneth a soft and shining piece of work out of its Bowels in the midst of which it●●●f liveth and dyeth to live again with Wings and multiply itself so is the whole piece of Nature and Providence a rich and delicate contexture of the tenderest Love Eternal Love spinneth it out of its own Bowels liveth with us and dyeth for us in the midst of it Then it riseth again with Wings of Spirituality and Glory In this Divine Form it cometh again to generate a Divine Seed to itself A Painter who is drawing a Beautiful Person keepeth his Eye ever upon the Life Whether he lay dark or bright Colours whether he make Shade or Light crooked lines straight or circular still he is acted by that Idea of Beauty which he taketh into his Spirit by his Eye from the Life itself still he is forming that lovely Face in every stroke and colour Thus Divine Love in the whole Age of the World in the life of a particular Saint in the general Affairs of the Church sometimes maketh a Land of Aegypt sometimes a Passage out of it here a red Sea there a way thorow it now a Wilderness then a Land of Canaan But in all these it ever hath its Eye upon that Divine Glory
Fountain where its operations are tenderest liveliest and highest It signifieth that the dearest of all Loves the love of a Mother to the Child of her Womb. This Love is over all the Works of God Over in Hebrew hath also the sense of Above It is the end alone which is over all and above all In these two respects Love appeareth to be the end of all the Works of God 1. Love is over all the Works of God As a Bird spreadeth itself over its Nest to hatch and cherish its young ones So the end spreadeth itself over all the means and ways to it The end fashioneth and formeth them T●e end directeth and moveth them The end putteth a Beauty upon them and a pleasantness into them The end terminateth and perfecteth them in itself Thus Divine Love as the Heavenly Dove maketh the whole compass of things its Nest and sitteth upon it Love giveth Being Form Motion Light Life Loveliness Perfection to all the Works of God Love is the consummatior and Crown of all Thus love is the last end 2. Love is above all the Works of God Nothing can be above all besides the end of all The end of all boundeth all things and confineth them Eve●y thing which hath an end is finite The end itself is infinite because it ha●h nothing above it to give bounds to it nothing beyond it to terminate a●d confine it Divine Love is the end of all good the measure of all good an infinite good For the love of God is above all the Works of God O the transcendent Sweetness Suitableness Goodness of Divine Love When you have extracted all that is sweet all that is agreeable all that is good out of every Creature every Divine Work the Love of God is sweeter and better than all this Yea there is in this Love a sweetness which so much excelleth which is so quite of another kind that by all this you can take no measure of it you can make no conjecture of it For all this is finite and that is infinite Now it is a firm and sure Rule there is no proportion between a finite and an infinite Being You must tast this Love itself to know how precious it is All the delights here when they are highest truest and purest are dreams only of this Love Awake O Soul and dress thy self to be a Bride to this Love Stir up all those infinite desires which are sown in thee to meet embrace and take in the infinite excellency the infinite Sweetness of this Love 2. All the Attributes and Excellencies of God serve his Love This proveth Love to be the end of all We read thus Ephes. 1. 5 6. Who hath predestinated us to the adoption of Sons by Jesus Christ in himself according to the good pleasure of his will to the praise of the Glory of his Grace Grace is Love with these three Graces adorning it Freedom Sweetness Fulness See if this Love be not God himself to which the Praise and Glory is given Can this be any other than God in his last and naked Appearance the end of all to which the Praise and Glory of all is ascribed Behold with what Pomp Divine Love is brought in A long order of Divine Glories go before it Love followeth them as King and God 1. The Counsels of God in Eternity comprehended in the head of them all predestination Who hath predestinated us 2. The Adoption the Sonship all the Sons of God 3. Jesus Christ himself the brightness of the Glory of God by whom all the world Visible Invisible of Nature Grace and Glory are made in whom all the Fulness of the God-Head dwelleth Bodily 4. The Will of God which is the unsearchable Treasure of all Sweetness Goodness Power and Joy the Seed and Fruit of all Desires thorow Earth and Heaven Yea the good pleasure of his Will which the Will of God like the Sun shining in its strength or a full Sea All these in their Order serve to the Praise of the Glory of Divine Love Who hath predestinated us to the Adoption of Sonship by Jesus Christ in Himself according to the good pleasure of his Will to the Praise of the Glory of his Grace All the most Spiritual and highest Images of God in his Sons all the most beautiful purest and sweetest Idea's of Eternity within himself Jesus Christ the Supream Image the Universal Idea which comprehendeth them all and surmounteth them all give up all their Glories to Love as Stars do their light to the Sun Love is the first and the last the most high Father and end of all This is that last opening of the God-Head in which all other lights of Nature Grace and Glory terminate as in their proper and beatifical end Let us apply this two ways Let it be a Caution a quickning to us 1. A Caution Take heed of provoking the Love of God to Jealousy The greatest Sea rageth with the highest and most dreadful Waves in a Tempest when the Wind 's upon it The Jealousy of this Love is the rage or a God in the greatness of his Power Glory and Majesty at the height of his God-Head For this Love is God in the full and final Glory of his Divine Nature after which we are to expect no other no further Discovery There are two things of which the love of God is most Jealous its Glory and its Bride 1. Love is most jealous of its Glory The Glory of Divine Love consisteth in its Purity its Spirituality its Heavenliness It is a pure Spirit the first and purest of all Spirits It is itself the highest Heaven the Heaven of Heavens If you impute to this Love any thing impure fleshly or earthly it you make this Love a pretence to the flesh and to filth you stain its Glory you put it to open shame you blow up its jealousy to a flame which will burn to the nethermost Hell 2. The Love of God is most jealous of its Bride Thy Soul O Man is the Daughter the Sister the Bride to this Love Take heed of dishonouring the Marriage-bed of Divine Love in thy Soul and defiling its Spouse If thou pollute thy self with any fleshly lust with any worldly love with any Idol without thee or within thee this most high and holy Love will be an everlasting flame and a devouring fire burning upon thee until it have burnt up and consumed every Idol of thine Eyes or Heart every Lust every other Love 2. A quickning Direct the Eye of your Spirits thorow all things thorow all the Attributes and Excellencies of God to his Love Terminate your desires by all Divine Actings and Discoveries beyond them all upon the Love of God For this is the end of all this is God Divine Love is the great and rich Diamond of the Divine Nature All other operations and excellencies of the Divine Nature are the Sparklings the Lustre the Water of this Diamond Let all the Sparklings and Streams
only Free Kindly Evangelical and Divine when it springeth from the Womb of love lyeth in the Bosom of love hangeth at the Breasts of that love which is God of God as he is in his own Eternal Form of love He that hath the Son hath the Father also He that hath the Father hath the Son saith St. John Let us not be deceived He that worketh Righteousness hath the love of God in him and he that hath the love of God hath also the Righteousness of God Love is the fulfilling of the Law of every Law Natural Moral Evangelical of the Letter and of the Spirit Love doth nothing uncomely offendeth no Principle Humane or Divine of Sense Reason or Grace Thus Divine Love is free but Divinely fair and pure 2. So is not Lust. The Lust of the Flesh is licentious without Law Light Harmony Order All Disorder Deformity Shame Bondage Anguish and Death are there where Lust is Can there be any Freedom Beauty or Peace in the midst of Confusion and Contrarieties Every Lust maketh thy Spirit a narrow and deep Pit of Darkness and Horrour Thou lyest sunk to the bottom of it in the midst of loathsom Toads and poysonous Serpents twining about all thy parts crawling upon thy naked Bosom and naked Heart 3. Cast out every flesh Lust. A Lust is the spawn of the Devil If thou suffer it to lie in thy Soul innumerable Devils will spring up out of it and make thee a Hell in thy self a Habitation of Devils The Devil was a Beautiful and Blessed Angel until Lust came Lust made him a Devil Lust is the Nature and Essence of the Devil It maketh thee the Child of the Devil 4. Take in cherish the Love of God in thine Heart Pray for wait for receive gladly the Blessed Sower the Lord Jesus when he cometh forth to sow the Seed of Love in thy Soul Cherish it when it is sown Give it depth of Earth let it take root deep enough in thee Suffer no cares of this world to choak it Love is the Seed of God in thee The Image of God with all the Graces and Joys of it the Divine Nature with all its Purities Powers and Perfection God himself will grow up out of it to dwell and walk in thee to fill thee with the presence of his Glory to make thy Spirit and Person another Heaven to him The God-Head of God the Guilding Sweetning and warming of Heaven the life of Eternity is Love I have now shewen how all the Attributes of God serve his Love in general and in three particular Instances of the Wisdom Power Righteousness of God This is the Second Proof that Love is the end of all 3. God resteth in his Love This is the third Proof that Love is the end of all Zephan 3. 17. He will rejoyce over thee with singing he will rest in his Love Like the Joy of Harvest when the Countryman bringeth in the last shocks of ripe Corn out of the Field with Songs and Garlands because this is the end of all his labours for the whole year so God rejoyceth when his Love is come to the ripe Corn in the Ear when it is cut off from its Earthly stalk when in the full declaration of it in the riches of its Glory in the Simplicity and Spirituality of its Divine Nature it is brought home into his Bosom again for this is the end of all the Circuit of his labours thorow the whole Creation This is his Noah his rest No man resteth till he come to his last end The Love of God is his last end For he resteth in his love All motion tendeth to and endeth in rest All the Motions Works and Ways of God tend to and end in Love For this is his rest God in all other Appearances and Forms of things is in transitu passing thorow them as a way-fairing man till he cometh to the full expression of his Love This is his Mount Sion his resting place for ever Upon this Mount of Love God casteth off every disguise layeth aside every vail Here God is seen naked in the simplicity and brightness of his own Beautiful Person Love is the Chrystal Glass of the Divine Essence in its own light and purity Here all the Saints see God themselves all things in their Eternal Forms of Divine loveliness with a beatifical vision Here time is no more The mystery of God which is the mystery of Love is made perfect is finished and ended A wise man so far as lieth in his Power maketh all his desires and designs all his works all things within his Sphear to meet in his end that his rest in his end may be sweet and full God is infinitely Wise and Almighty All his Counsels and Contrivances all his Works and Ways in Heaven above on the Earth below all his Attributes and Perfections all things that ever were meet in his Love as in their end So he resteth in his Love His Soul and all that is within him is well-pleased in his Love His Joy is full He lieth down upon the Bed of love with the perfection of all contentment with the sweetest and highest Complacency of all those infinite Powers in him Love is an end every way proportioned to him For it is himself God is Love Use. 1. How happy a thing were it if Men were like to God in this to have their rest in love This would be a Heaven upon Earth What a Divine Calm should we be continually in Divine Love would be a Bed of rest to us while the Storms only made Musick to the Heavenly Dances of things round about us O the blessed and unknown force of this Wine of Heaven Eternal Love where it is drunk deeply down into any Soul by large draughts Beware of the Corruption of Love The Corruption of the best thing produceth the worst of all things Lust is the Corruption of Love Beware of the Contrarities to Love All Passions are Contrarieties to Love There can be no Peace no Rest no Comfort of Love while our Lusts and Passion prevail Seek God seek the Rest and Joy of the Lord in his Love Behol● he giveth his Beloved to sleep It is Divine Love alone which singeth us into Divine sleep of sweetest rest and delight in its own Arms in the midst of even Tempest of Sickness Sorrows or Death I have finished the second Argument for the confirmation and explication 〈◊〉 the description of Love taken from St. John that God is Love in as much 〈◊〉 Love is the end of all 3. Argum. The Unity of God is the highest and purest love This is 〈◊〉 third Argument to shew that God is Love that the first and Supream Love 〈◊〉 the most high God over all Blessed for ever The highest purest and mo● Spiritual Union of all things in the highest purest and most Spiritual Form● in one Eternal Spirit this is the Love this is God I will unfold to you this sweet and glorious
Fountain in the Person of the Father For there Love is in its Glory There is a Three-fold Crown the Marriage-Crown the Crown of a King the Crown of a Conqueror There is accordingly a Three-fold Glory 1. There is the Glory of Beauty This is that of the Sun which sendeth forth his Beams thorow all things and outshineth all things among the Earthly and Heavenly Bodies 2. There is the Glory of Soveraignty which ruleth over all 3. There is the Glory of Victory which subdueth all things to itself and maketh every thing an Ornament to its Triumph This Three-fold Crown doth Love wear this Three-fold Glory is it cloathed with in the Person of the Father It is the Eternal Sun which enlightneth enliveneth sweetneth cheareth all things by its Beams sent forth thorow all from the heights of the Heavens above to the depths of the Sea and the center of the Earth below It also infinitely surmounteth all things in Beauty and Sweetness as it shineth Eternally It is the great King that swayeth and ruleth all every where by its Golden Scepter It is the Glorious Conqueror which pierceth deep into the hearts of all which subdueth all to itself by its flaming Sword of Paradise turning every way By this Sword it cutteth off and consumeth all Flesh and Earth to keep that out of Paradise and from the Tree of Life By this Sword it refineth and converteth all into a pure and Heavenly Flame into Spirit So it bringeth them into Paradise to the Tree of Life in the midst of it Every thing every where doth Victorious Love make the Subject of its Conquests and the Ornament of its Triumphs This is Divine Love in its Glory in its Fountain This is the Divine Nature in the Person of the Father This is the Glory of Free-Grace 2. Inlet into the Fountain of Divine Love All the Riches of Love are seated in the Person of the Father The Apostle applyeth the Riches of Grace to the Father Ephes. 1. 7. According to the Riches of his Grace Three things meet in Riches Preciousness Plenty Power Every thing is purest and so most precious every thing is most united and so most plentiful and so most powerful every thing thus is richest in its Fountain The first Person is the Fountain of Divine Love For in him are the riches of Grace Love is Richest in the Father The heart of the Father is the Treasury of Love No where is Love so pure so unal●ayed so precious as in the heart of the Father Traffick O Man for the Treasure of this Love with all thy faculties with all that thou hast and art This Merchandise is beyond that of Gold and Rubies Traffick to this Coast of Spices to this Land of rich and precious Cordials the Land of the purest Love the heart of the Father No where is Love so plentiful in such abundance as in the heart of the Father The heart of the Father is infinitely larger than the Sea yet doth Love cover it as waters do the Sea where it is deepest when it is fullest Cast thy world of Sins O guilty Soul with all thy Mountains of guilt into this Sea of Love Love shall cover them that they shall never appear more If thou seek for them thou shalt not find them Come drink thy fill of Loves O dry and thirsty Soul from this rich and full Spring in the heart of the Father Come thou most insatiate Soul cast thy self into this full Sea of Loves in the Bosom of the Father hath thy self roul thy self in the midst of its rich Billows which rise as high as Heaven No where is Love so powerful so irresistible so full of vertue as in the heart of the Father Wash thy heart in this Fountain and it shall be healed of the Leprosy of every Lust. Lay thy heart down in this Spring in the Bosom of the Father and all its hardnesses shall be dissolved Drink in these waters of Love fresh from the heart of the Father and it shall be a powerful Cordial in thine heart It shall restore thy Life thy Strength the complexion of thy Soul thy Beauty thy Spirits thy Joys as at first as in Paradise as in Heaven as in thine Eternal Original 3. Inlet The Father in the Trinity is the Fountain of all Relations and so the Fountain of Love Father is the sweetest of all Names the Name of the highest tenderest purest and most perfect sweetness A Father is the first Relation and the Fountain of all Relations Adam was first a Father then a Husband So the Humane Nature from him streamed forth into Husband and Wives Sons and Daughters Brethren and Sisters into all Degrees of Kindred Allyances and Friendships Ephes. 3. 15. St. Paul saith that from the Father the whole Family in Heaven and Earth is named Some render that word Family the Fatherhood or Paternity 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 All Fathers in that Relation all the Fatherhoods and Paternities of every Father in Heaven and Earth lyeth first in that first Father the first Person in the Trinity as in their Fountain What comfort is this to every tender careful grieved Father of every sick sinful or lost Child The true Father to thy Child which acteth the part of the Father behind the vail of the shadowy Father in thee is the Father in the Trinity He is the strength sweetness and truth of the Relation every where The Paternity the Fatherhood every where is named from him But if we take the word according to our Translation it affordeth us the same sweet sense more fully The whole Family in Heaven and Earth is named from him from the Father of our Lord Jesus A Family is a chain of Relations which are as so many Links in the chain fastned one to another Father Mother Husband Wife Brother Sister Children Friends All these are named from the Eternal Father All these sweet dear names of Union of Love agree first most properly most truly to him who is the Supream Unity the Original and Fountain of all Unions of all Love All these are named from him He is the true Parent in the Parents the true Child Husband Wife Brother Sister Friend in thy Child thy Husband thy Wife thy Brother thy Sister thy Friends He is descended into all these shadoweth himself under them subsisteth as the truth and substance in them It is this descent of his in them this Presence and Appearance of his which giveth these names to them Love is either the Relation itself or the Blood which runneth along in the vein of every Relation Every Relation is a Union Every Union is Love in its proper kind and degree The Original the Fountain of all Unions of all Loves of all Relations is the Supream Unity which is the Father the first Person in the Trinity All Relations in Heaven and Earth all Unions are broken pieces of the great Diamond of Divine Love The Father is this great Diamond of Divine Love
than the Son without the Father Both are from Eternity both equally Eternal in this sacred Mystery and Trinity of the Divine Nature of Divine Love Prov. 8. This Son of Love is brought in speaking of himself and his Father Before the Mountains were formed ere yet the foundations of the Earth were laid I was before him as one brought up with him his delight day by day Before all the Creatures in Eternity the Lord Jesus alone was with the Father and none other besides him He was bred up together with him the Lamb the lovely the beloved Birth and Object of all his Loves the delight of his Eyes that fed at his Table and lay in his Bosom If you ask now what the Father did before he made the World the answer is full and sweet the Father in the infiniteness of Eternity brought forth Jesus Christ delighted himself in Jesus Christ the only Birth of all his Love and Desires the entir● Image of all his Loves and Joys Use. If you would be Holy Heavenly and Happy if you would be perfect in all Graces Joys and Glories as your Heavenly Father is perfect 〈◊〉 like him in this He is taken up with his Son Jesus alone before above a Creatures in Eternity Let this Jesus as he is the Birth and Image of all D●●vine Loves in the Father the Fountain of Love be your only one the 〈◊〉 Birth and beautiful Image of your Spirits continually before you bred 〈◊〉 with you into every Age Form and State your only delight day by da This is the first Bir●● of Love the Birth of Love in Eternity All those Birth of Love and lovely Images which are in the Creature Shadowy Finite F●●ding are here Substantial a Spiritual and Heavenly Substance Infinite Endles● Ever-flourishing 3. Character The Lord Jesus as he is the second Person in the Trinity is the fair●● Birth of Divine Love We read 1 Cor. 13. 5. Love behaveth not itself unseem● doth nothing uncomely The word uncomely signifieth a want of Proportion Ha●●mony Order Figure which make all Beauty and Musick every where Lo●● can conceive can form nothing within itself can bring forth nothing fro● itself but its proper Object its proper effect which is suitable to it 〈◊〉 is Loveliness and Beauty As the Trees of Paradise had their Seed in them so every Birth of Love is in every part full of the Seeds of Love by which begetteth Love again full of the Beams of Love which kindle the swe● heat and fire of Love This is loveliness which soweth the Seeds of Lo●● and sendeth forth the Beams of Love into Spirits round about it As the 〈◊〉 the Supreme Eye of the visible World is to the Light so is Love the Ey●● and heart of Eternity to loveliness Loveliness is the proper Emanation 〈◊〉 Image of Love by which it planteth itself in all Eyes and Hearts attract●● all things into the Golden Circle and Center into the Glorious Palace of 〈◊〉 Blessed and Eternal Unity in itself which is itself Love then bringeth forth Loveliness and Beauty the Divine Love al● vine Loveliness and Beauty the Supreme Love the Supreme Loveliness and Beauty So the Lord Jesus is Beauty itself a Divine● Beauty the Supream Beauty the fairest Birth of Love being the first the only Birth of the Father the Fountain of Divine Love Love at the highest Love in its first Sweetness John 1. 14. We saith the Holy Apostle speaking of Jesus Christ saw his Glory the Glory as of the Only-begotten Son of God The Son of God is the only Birth of Love from the Father the Fountain of Love in two respects Comparatively Comprehensively First The Lord Jesus is the only Birth and Image of Divine Love Comparatively for his excelling loveliness We saw his Glory as the Glory of the Only-begotten of the Father So great a Glory shineth in his Person as darkneth all other Beauties all other Births and Images of Love maketh them quite to disappear and seem none at all Secondly Our Beloved Jesus is the only Birth and Image of Divine Love Comprehensively All his Saints are in thine hand All Holy Births and Images of the Father the Spring of Love in Eternity all Divine Lovelinesses the works of this curious Workman all the Jewels of Beauty framed by the skill of the first and Supreme Love in the heart of the Father all are comprehended in this Birth and Image all adorn the Person of Jesus Christ are there in their highest lustre and take their Beauty from him Thus is the Son of God the fairest Birth and Image of Divine Love Use. 1. O Sinners This is that Jesus who wooeth you the fairest of all things Beauty itself the Divine the Supreme Beauty Object no more against him and your union with him Obj. 1. Say not you are unworthy of him it cannot be that he should love Creatures so unlovely as you are Ans. He who would be your Bridegroom will be your Beauty What Bosom of the Highest and Divinest Love are you not fit for when he who is the Highest and Divinest Beauty is your Loveliness What stains can appear in you when the fairest Image from the Fountain of Love comprehending in itself innumerable Glories all Divine all Supreme descendeth upon you and wrappeth you up entirely in itself Obj 2. Say not you are unfit you cannot believe his Love you cannot love him again you shall never be pure and lovely like him to please him to honour him Ans. He who offereth himself to be your Beauty and Loveliness will be your Lover your Bridegroom This Glorious Spirit the Life of all Divine Loveliness will be the Husband of your Spirits All your Fruit shall be from him He who is the fairest Birth and Image from the Fountain of Love will be the Birth of all Spiritual and Heavenly Beauties in you of all Graces Comforts and Glories He will be the lovely Image springing up the root of Love the heart of the Father into your whole Spirit Soul and Body Object then no more Make plain his way Lay open your hearts to this Jesus who cometh to be a Divine Beauty to thy Person a Divine Bridegroom to thy Spirit the Divine Birth of Faith of Love of all Graces Glories Joys and Immortality in thee He will be better to thee than all thy Righteousness sweeter to thee than all thy Lusts Lovelier than all the Idol● of thine Eyes and Heart Fruitfuller than all thine hopes Use. 2. O Saints Behold another of your rich Jewels See here that Jewel which when you wear filleth Heaven and Earth with the brightness and sweetness of its light round about you dazleth blindeth and confoundeth the Devils that they cannot come near you to hurt you attracteth and draweth down the Angels from Heaven to gaze upon you to admire you to attend round about you to encompass you whithersoever you go yea allureth ravisheth the heart of the Father himself to come and inhabit in you
Behold the true Figure of Passionate Persons whose Wrath Envy Hatred Malice are Fire-brands Kindled from Hell and fastned to their Lusts as to their ta●ls in which they carry them burning about thorow all things In the Holy of Holies was placed a Mercy-Seat all of Beaten Gold the Throne of Grace the Throne of Love Out of this Throne of one piece with it rose up two Cherubims of Beaten Gold They stretched forth their Wings they set their faces one to the other They together looked down to the Mercy-Seat This is the Heavenly Figure of your Christ and you O ye Children of Love in your Love-Union and Spiritual Communion God in Christ Christ in the Glory of the Father is the Golden Mercy-Seat the Throne of Love The Saints are the Cherubims the Children of Love rising up from the Throne of Love of one piece of Gold of one Love-Spirit with it With their Faces their Divine part they look one to another and maintain a mutual society They spread their Hearts their Spiritual understandings their Spiritual affections to each other and so meet so embrace With united Spirits they look down to the Throne of Love in the midst of them out of which they grow up together from which they continually draw fresh Beams fresh Love life and Joy O Saints O Holy Souls be rooted in Love grow up out of this Throne of Love Shine forth with Faces of Love spread forth wings of Love Be in all things one piece one pure Gold of Divine Love with the Throne of Love the Divine Nature For God is Love I am now come to the period of my discourse upon the first part of my Doctrine The Love of God The second part is the Effusion or pouring forth of Divine Love I shall express this to you by six Properties The Love of God is poured forth in Jesus Christ. 1. Freely 2. Purely 3. Plentifully 4. Powerfully 5. Essentially 6. Eternally 1. Property The Love of God is poured forth in Jesus Christ freely 2. Sam. 7. 21. David is brought in as a Type of Jesus Christ. He sitteth in the Temple be●ore the Lord when he was setled in his Kingdom and at the height of his Kingly Glory Thus Jesus Christ sitteth upon his Throne in the highest Heavens before his Father He discourseth to his Father of the wonders of his Fathers Love and his own Glory What is my Fathers House that thou hast brought me hitherto v. 18. I was a Man a poor Creature a Worm of the Earth Earthy as the Dust of the Earth as low as the neathermost parts of the Earth as low and naked as the first principle of the first Creation when the Earth was empty and void when darkness covered the face of it This was my Fathers House Yet thou hast brought me hitherto thou hast brought me to thy right Hand far above all Principalities and Powers all Heavens to thy Throne Thou hast given me a new Name above every Name a Name that eminently comprehendeth all Names in it a Name that infinitely transcendeth all Names Thus Love is poured forth in Christ. Jesus Christ goeth on in the Person of David And this was yet a small thing in thy sight O Lord God thou hast spoken of thy Servants House for a great while to come v. 19. This O my Father which thou hast wrought so wonderfully these mighty Works these Miracles of Divine Love and Glory in my Person seem a small thing to thee Thou hast spoken of my House my Church my Members my Seed to reign with me in the same Kingdom of Glory to Eternity Then Jesus Christ raiseth this Love to the highest point of Admiration to a state of transcendency above the capacity and comprehension of all Humane Hearts of all Created understandings Is this the manner of Man O Lord God! Is there any thing among Men in the compass of the Creation to which this Love can be likened or with which it can be compared Is there any where any Image Figure or Resemblance of such a design such a work of Love and Glory Thus Love is poured forth in the Person of the Lord Jesus See now how freely it is poured forth According to thine own heart hast thou done all this v. 21. Indeed he bringeth in first For thy Words sake for thy Promise for thy Sons sake thine Eternal Word thine Essential Image the Ground of thy Promise the Subject of thy Love and Design the Pattern and Model of thy Work But this word springeth from that Root to which all is ultimately referred the Heart of God According to thin● own Heart hast thou done all this The Heart of God is the Fountain of living Loves which springeth up freely of its own accord to Eternal Joys and Glories in the Person of Christ. The Love of God in Christ receiveth its Beginning Force Form Fashion and Finishing from the Heart of the Father All the Works of God are said in the Epistle to the Hebrews to have been Finished from the Beginning of the World All the Loves of God all the Works of Divine Love manifested and wrought in the Blessed Person of our Lord Jesus were finished from Eternity in the heart of his Father All Tides are from the Aestuation of the Sea The Sea boyling up from its Bottom as it riseth and dilateth itself poureth forth floods of Waters into all Rivers which run along in the Bosom of the Earth The Heart of God is the great Sea of Love This from its own Divine Heart Height and Fulness filleth all Spirits with its Heavenly Floods in the Bosom of Jesus Christ. The Will in the Soul is said by a learned Man to be Amplitudo Intellectûs the understanding in its full ext●nt The Love of God poured forth upon the Person of Christ and upon all the Saints upon all things ●n him is Amplitudo Cordis Divin● the largeness of Gods Heart the Heart of God in its full extent and latitude So David addeth in the same place that God doth all this to shew his Greatness the Greatness of his Heart for he faith This is to make thy Servant know v. 21. To display thy self to draw a perfect draught of thy self in the Person of Christ. In what The next verse expresseth it Wherefore thou art Great v. 22. James 1. 5. God is said to give to all men liberally and to upbraid none Love is implyed in the gift Freedom in the liberality and gentleness without reproach The Person of Christ is signified in the universality All Men. Christ is one among the rest of Men Christ is the Fulness of Mankind He took not upon him the Person but the nature of man unrestrained to any particular Person His Humane Nature was not a Branch or an Apple but the Apple-Tree There are two expressions which St. James maketh use of here to set forth the Freedom of Divine Love in the effusions of it 1. He giveth Liberally The Word in Greek is Simply
Jesus by the Immediate Embraces of Divine Love incloseth comprehendeth thy Person entirely with the Sweetness Beauty Immortality of his own Glorified Person The Soul in the Bosom of Christ lieth as a Pleasant Island in a Sea of Love The Sea bringeth to an Island Pleasure by its prospect and by sayling upon it Safety by inclosing it Riches by Traffick unto all parts Thus thou O Saint art seated in the midst of a vast Ocean of heavenly Love This Oc●an of Love is thy Prospect on every side Which way soever thou lockest thou seest Waves of Love rolling and tumbling one upon the neck of another sometimes rising up as high as heaven sometimes again falling as low as He●l All Storms are The Workings of this Lovely Sea of Love and Delightful Entertainments to Thee thou lanchest forth and sailest round about thy Island which is thy self upon this Sea of Love These are thy Pleasures How safe art thou How great and impregnable is thy Strength Nothing can come to thee but by a Sea of Love Divine Almighty Eternal Love Thou art inaccessible but this way by the Sea of Love No vessels can pass upon this Sea nothing can pass thorow it but Divine Forms of Love heavenly Angels and Ministers of Love Whatever other Form of things attempteth This Blessed Ocean of the Father's Love poureth forth in Jesus Christ is swallowed up by it and never seen more Thou hast Tra●●ick and Commerce by this Sea of Love with all things holy heavenly Beautiful and B●essed every where with all Lands of Life and Joy Thou sendest forth thy Spirit thoughts and Affections into all Parts Thou bringest home all the Precious and Pleasant things of Heaven and Earth of Time and Eternity of God and the Creature Thou hast a Love-Union and by this Love-Union a Communion of Love with all the Treasures of the Godhead in the Sun and in the Moon in the Heavens above and the Deep which lieth below This is the Purity the Sweetness of the Father's Love in Christ the nearness of the Love-Union 2. The Sweetness of the Love of God in Christ sheweth itself in the Firmness of the Union What the Spouse of Christ saith of her self in the Canticles that is the Language of this Love to the Soul in Jesus Christ I took hold of him I will not let him go The Love of the Father hath taken hold of Thee will never let Thee go St. Paul Rom. 8. v. 35. maketh a Challenge What shall separate us from the Love of Christ Affliction Danger Sword the Love-Union between God and the Soul in Jesus Christ is so close so fast that the Point of the sharpest Sword cannot pierce between them the subtilest Flame cannot divide between them If it wound or burn one it must wound and burn the other also There is no Vein of Blood in the Body of Man which hath not running along beneath it an Artery a Vein of Spirits to preserve the Warmth Motion and Life of the Blood There is no Vein of Divine Providence in the whole Life of a Saint there is no Vein of Life or Death in the whole Person of a Saint which hath not a Vein of Divine Love running along inseparably with it to sweeten it to give a Spiritual a heavenly Tincture of Life Joy and Glory to it To me to live is Christ to dye is Gain saith St. Paul Philip 1. v. 21. There is nothing so Dividing as Death The Life of a Man is the Union between Soul and Body Death dissolveth this Union The Life of a Saint is the Love Union between his God and Spirit in Christ who is the Glorious head and the Golden knot of this Union Death maketh this Love-Union faster and sweeter more close more clear more compleat D●ath is a Gain here The Death of a Saint is like the Tabernacle in the Wilderness Without was a course Tent of Badgers Skin exposed to the Injuries of all Weathers This was seen by the Common Eye But this was not the Tabernacle This was onely the Tent the Covering upon the Tabernacle The Tabernacle within as it appeared to the Priest's Eye which entred into it was Silk Silver Gold and Precious Stone Fine Linnen Scarlet Crimson Sky-Colour Cherubims richly wrought Be not deceived That is not the Death of a Saint That is not a Saint in Death which appeareth outwardly to the Eye of Sense so affrightful so mournful so dark so deformed so Dividing from all the Joyes of Life No. This is the Covering onely upon Death to hide the sacred Mystery from common Eyes That which is within which presenteth itself all along to the Eye of a Saint that entreth into this Death is indeed a Tabernacle of Immortal of Divine Love with all rich and pleasant Appearances wonderfully heightened The Love-Union between God and the Soul in Christ opening itself taking the Soul entirely into itself as into the true Heavens where all things which are seen are the highest Forms of Beauty in the highest Lights of Divine Glory all things that are heard tasted or felt the highest Joyes of the Divine Life with the most heightned Sweetnesses of Divine Love 3 The Sweetness of Divine Love is manifested in its Efficacy in its Sweetning Operations as it is poured forth in the Lord Jesus St. Paul saith Philip 3. l. We have our Conversation in Heaven from whence we look for the Lord Jesus who shall change these Vile Bodies these Bodies of our humiliation and make them like his own Glorious Body according to that Power by which he is able to subdue all things to himself As the Flowers put forth unfold all their Beau●ies send forth their several Sweetnesses to the Sun so do all the Excellencies Joyes and Glories of the Godhead display themselves to the Divine Love God in the Presence of his Love is the highest the Truest H●●ven This is the Heaven which containeth and hideth Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ cometh forth from this Heaven as a Bridegroom from his Chamber he cometh forth in this Heaven with this Heaven round about him he maketh this Heaven every where as he cometh forth as the Sun maketh a Glorious Sky He boweth this Heaven and cometh down upon It into the broken heart To this broken heart he changeth the vilest the Bitterest Image of things the Body of its humiliation the Body of this Darkness and Death in which it dwelleth here into the Likeness of his own most Glorious Body the Body of the highest Heaven in its Brightness the Pure and clear Body of Divine Love This Love of the Father is that Power by which our Jesus subdueth all things to himself that is to the Brightness and Sweetness of the Glory of this Love to the Express to the Naked Image of this Love in its own Divine Substance in 〈◊〉 own most Lovely Person This is the transfiguring Efficacy of the Love of the God-Head poured forth in the Glorious Person of Christ and making for him
Principle the Bottomless Pit out of which they arose But the Musick to which the Spiritual Spouse moveth in these Retirements and Returns is the Love of the Spiritual Bridegroom like the Silver Trumpets of the Sanctuary in the Wilderness to the Children of Israel sounding a Retreat and a Rest or a March and a Progress Obj. But you will say If there be nothing to be done by us to what purpose are all Duties Prayers Attendances on the Word If nothing can be done by us in the Acting and Improvement of Spiritual Principles to what end are all Admonitions Exhortations Instructions Promises in the Holy Scriptures Ans. These are all Assisting Love descending from the Bosom of the Bridegroom above into the Lap of his Bride below in various forms like the Sun-shine Showers from Heaven falling upon the Bosom of the Earth They are the same Assisting Love ascending again by various degrees in various Shapes or Growths like the Flowers the Corn shooting up out of the Ground Hos. 2. 22. It is promised that God will hear the Heavens the Heavens shall hear the Earth the Earth shall hear the Corn and Wine and the Corn and Wine shall hear Jezreel Jezreel is the Seed of God All the Ordinances all Forms all Motions not of Grace alone but of Nature also are the Commerce and Traffick of the Divine Nature with itself as it is the head of Fine Gold above all and the Hidden Pearl the Precious Seed at the bottom of all In every Step of things in every Form in every Language of Heaven and Earth of Grace and Nature in every Ordinance God seeth the face heareth the Voice answereth the Cry of Jezreel his own Seed his own Son Jezreel seeth the Face heareth the Voice answereth the Call of God of its Father Jezreel is the Dove whose Face is Lovely whose Voice is Sweet to the Heavenly Bridegroom although it be from the Holes of the Rock and the Hollow places of the Stairs from the lowest the darkest Dispensations from the nethermost parts of the Earth from the meanest Ordinances from an Inward an Outward Prison or Grave The Heaven the Earth the Corn the Wine Duties performed Ordinances enjoyed Graces Acted the Word published All are the Green Flourishing Fruitful Bed of Preventing or Assisting Loves on which the Lord Jesus and his Spouse embrace each other In Ordinances the heavenly Bridegroom pipeth or mourneth to Jezreel the Divine Seed his Sister-Spouse In Duties or Graces Jezreel danceth or mourneth to him again Thorow all these Assisting Love sweetly shineth or soundeth from above sweetly again reflecteth and Ecchoeth back from the Spirit of a Saint below This is the Answer in its First Step. 2. Step. The Reason given by the Philosopher why the Heavens which we see over our heads move so regularly so harmoniously so constantly from the begining of the world hitherto is this They have Assisting Forms Intelligences Angels which move them which turn them round Many Souls sweetly touched with the Allurements of Divine Love in Christ fear to come to him to cast themselves into His Bosom by Believing They distrust their own strength and constancy for their continuance in a holy temper They doubt they shall fall back with greater guilt and shame to themselves with greater reproach to the name of the Lord Jesus Many weak Christians are day and night tormented with like fears and doubts that they shall fall away at last by the force of some Corruption or the Difficulties in the waies of Holiness Dear Souls be not discouraged from believing or in believing be not kept off from the Bosom of Christ be not disquieted in His Bosom by any fears or doubts You have a Good Angel for an Assisting Form you have an Assisting Form brighter and more glorious than the highest and brightest Angel more powerful than all the Angels in Heaven You have the Assisting Love of the Lord Jesus present with you in your Spirits by day and by night This doth move this will move and turn about your Hearts your lives regularly harmoniously constantly in all the Circles of Divine Graces Truths Joys Glories according to the Laws and Patterns in the Supreme Mind in the Heart of God thorow all times Eternally Preventing Love is the Golden Chain which draweth thee to the Embraces of Christ. O run when thou feelest thy self so drawn Assisting Love is the Golden Chain that tyeth thee fast and close immediately inseparably for ever in these embraces Rest with Confidence and full Assurance in these embraces feed with desire and delight among the Lillies here lye down to sleep in these embraces Thy sleep will be sweet to thee 3. Step. Learned men and Divines teach us that the Preservation of the world is continuata Creatio a continued Creation In every moment of Time from the Begi●ning of the world to the end the Divine Act of Preserving and Governing the world according to the Present form proper to it for that Season is entirely the same with the Act of Creation In every moment from the Begining of the world to the end the whole world with all things in it rise up into the form designed for that moment in the Eternal Law of the Divine Wisdom out of the nothingness of the Creature out of the Omnipotency of the Creator as freely as freshly as fully as Absolutely as in the first Moment of Its Being So is it and much more clearly sweetly gloriously so in this Creation of God the Creation of Grace Assisting Love is no other than Preventing Love Continued A continuation of Preventing Love They say A line is One Individual Point in motion This is most true All Assisting Love the whole Life of Grace and Glory in a Saint is One Individual Unchangeable Point of Preventing Love Eternal Love in Motion spreading itself within Itself to an Infinite Circle In every moment of a Saint's spiritual Being from his first Conversion to Eternity the Act of Assisting Love in Preserving in Governing thee is the same with that first Act of Preventing Love in Regenerating thee In every moment of thy Spiritual Being from thy first Conversion to thy Glorification in Eternity thy Spiritual Man the Divine Nature in thee riseth up into the form of that Moment answering Its Pattern in the Heavenly Image the Glorified Person of Christ out of thine own Nothingness out of the glorious fulness of the God-head in Christ as freely as ●reshly as sweetly as absolutely as entirely as in the first moment of the New-Birth in thee I will conclude this Second State of Divine Love in Christ Assisting Love with that of the Greek Epigram thus translated fer Fatum sin ferre recuses non minus te feret Fatum Bear thy Destiny If thou refuse to bear it thy Destiny will nevertheless bear thee and carry thee along Cast thy self O believer into the Bosom of the Assisting Love of thy God in Christ to be born up and carried along in it But
Assisting Love so certainly will it lay the Top-stone Your Eyes shall see it You shall in like manner cry to it with a Shout of Angels and Blessed Spirits all round about you Grace Grace Pure Love Finishing Love There are Three Sorts of Comforts which the Finishing Love of God in Christ ministreth to us 1. Against the Difficulties of Life 2. Against the Darkness of Death 3. Against the Dreadfulness of the Great and Last Day 1. Comfort against the Difficulties of Life St. Paul had prayed thrice against the Thorn in his Flesh and the Buffetings of Satan He receiveth this Answer My Grace is suffici●nt for thee My Strength is perfected in Weakness I rejoyce therefore gladly in my Infirmities For when I am weak the Power of Christ resteth upon me My Grace You have there the Father the Fountain of Love the Fountain of Free Grace You have at the end of the verse the Lord Jesus Glorified into whom this Fountain floweth continually covering his Person all over without filling it all within with the G●ories Immortalities and Joys of Divine Love This Jesus resteth upon St Paul in the Power in the Perfection of All his Loves He maketh Perfect he finisheth his Loves the Pure and heavenly Work of his Loves upon him when he is weakest The Holy Ghost discovereth a Mystery here A Mystery is a Divine Secret A Divine Glory with a Divine Vail cast over it a Divine Light surrounded with a Divine Darkness The Head of Christ all Pure Fine Gold covered with Locks and Curles black as a Raven The Mystery which the Holy Ghost here unvaileth to us is One of the richest and sweetest among all the Mysteries of the Gospel It is the Mystery of Love of Finishing Love Blessed are those Eyes that see the Glory Blessed are those Hearts that understand and rellish the Sweetness of This Mystery It is This When Divine Love would put forth itself in Greatest Power and Glory when it would finish make Perfect the general or any Particular Work of Love in us it chooseth that Season when we are weakest lowest have least of Loveliness Life Love or Suitableness to Love when we are in the greatest unlikelyhood for it when we seem to be at the greatest Distance from it Cant. 6. v. 12. The Spouse is brought in speaking thus Ere I was aware my Soul made me as the Chariots of Amminadib I have not Learning enough to understand why Amminadib is set here as One Proper name whenas in the Hebrew there are Two distinct Words which have their common signification and are rendered in the Margint of the Bible My Willing People Moreover that word As is put in by the Translatours and where we read Made me the Original properly is expressed by Set me The words th●n run thus in the Hebrew Text Ere I was aware or I knew not I knew not how I knew nothing of it my Soul set me the Chariots of my Willing People or by the Addition of One Preposition understood My Soul set me in the Chariots of my willing people It will be worth our time and pains if we stay a little upon the opening of this verse We shall find a Spiritual a heavenly Treasure in it and bring the Application home to our hearts more Clearly more Comfortably There are Four Questions which may be made here 1. Qu. Who this People are which the heavenly Bride calleth My People 2 Qu. What the Willing People are 3 Qu. What the Chariots are 4. How the Soul of the Bride setteth her In these Chariots or maketh her As these Chariots 1. Qu. Who the heavenly Bride 's own People are Answ. These whom the Spiritual Bride calleth Her own P●ople are Heavenly Spirits in Glory It was said of Jacob when he died He was gathered to his People While a holy Soul is in this World she is as an unknown Princess under a Disguise in a strange land the language whereof she understandeth not In Death this Princess-Bride returneth home to her own People to her own Kindred her own Relations and Acquaintances There all understand the languages Faces and hearts of Each other There they mutually drink in the Spirits of Each Other and in the Spirits of Each other all Pure Immortal Loves Beauties Joys There is another Scripture which commenteth upon this and confirmeth our Explication of it It is Eccles. 12. 7. The Dust returneth to the Earth as it was The Spirit to God who gave it That which is translated God is in the Plural Number Gods often applyed to the Angels The Jews say it signifieth God cum Indumentis suis as he cloatheth himself with the Forms of Angels and appeareth in them The Soul of a Saint cometh forth from the Land of Angels and Glorious Spirits in the midst of which God reigneth into this World as into an Exile or Banishment When it dieth then it goeth home to its own Countrey and People to its own City and Fellow-Citizens The Inhabitants of the heavenly Jerusalem the Mother of us all I shall add one Text more which will make all the rest Clear Hebr. 11. 14 15 16. The Saints there are said to seek a Countrey The Word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Their Native Countrey Then to prevent a mistake you are told that this Native Countrey was not that from which they came on Earth It is distinguished from that and plainly called A heavenly Country Their Native Land which is a heavenly Countrey Behold those whom the Spouse of Christ calleth My People The Inhabitants of the City of the Living God her heavenly Countrey her Native Land above the Heavens as the word beareth These are described in the Epistle to the Hebrews The Assembly of the First-born all Forms of things all the Saints in Spiritual Beings and Beauties in the Likeness of Christ as he is the first-born of every Creature before they descend from their Thrones of Pure Glory from their Virgin-Lustre and Sweetness in the Bosom of Christ into Flesh upon the Earth The Innumerable Company of Angels the Glorious Attendants of the Saints in their higher and First-born Glory The Spirits of just men made Perfect either in the Body or out of the Body come to this heavenly Land Living walking and conversing there among the Inhabitants of this Land in the Spirit These are Thy People Thine own People O Believer O thou Blessed Bride of thy Glorified Jesus You have the Answer to the First Question 2 Qu. What are the Willing People Answ. Again I am ignorant why the same word is rendred in the Margin of this Scripture Willing when as immediately after Cant. 7. 1. The same word Nadib is translated Prince O Prince's Daughter or O Princely Daughter If I mistake not the Church is spoken of in that Chapter as being now in Glory upon the Throne You have this word Nadib used to the same sense of the same Subject Psal. 110. 3. Thy People shall be Willing in the day of thy
Power in the Beauties of holiness from the womb of the morning thou hast the dew of thy Birth The words lie thus in Hebrew Thy willing People in the Day of thy Power o● thy Armies in the Beauti●s or Excellencies or Majesties of holiness or in thy holy Pure Beauties from the Womb of the Morning to thee the Dew of thy Youth You have here the Lord Jesus in Glory in his Kingdom in the Day of his Power with his Armies of Angels round about him in the Beauties of holiness in his Fr●shest Beauties in the heighth of Excellency and Majesty in the Glory of his God-Head filling shining thorow overspreading his humane Nature You have him here in the Brightness Sweetness and Newness of his Eternal Sonship as he cometh ●orth Immediately from the Womb of the Morning the Bosom of the Father who is the Morning the Day-Spring of the God-Head Thus is Jesus Christ with the Dew of his Youth upon him as Fair as Fresh as unfading as a New-blown Rose in the Morning while the Pearly Dew lieth yet upon it Jesus Christ is now as a Bridegroom upon his Coronation Day or as a King upon his Marriage-Day Now his People are a Princely People all Fellow-Kings together with him Now the holy Soul is That Princess and Daughter which is his Queen all in Beaten Gold at his right hand The Willing People are Princes heavenly Spirits in Glory This is the Answer to the Second Question 3. Qu. What are the Chariots of the Princely People Answ. 1. The Chariots are the holy Angels Psal. 68. 17. The Chariots of the Lord are Thousands Ten Thousands of Angels God is in the midst of them as on Sinai in the holy Place You may observe in your Bibles that word Place not to be printed with the same letter as holy to signifie that it is not in the Hebrew but added by the Translatours The Holy may be here any of these or rather all of these in their Subordinations the Sanctuary or Temple the Holy Plac● the Figure the Lord Iesus the Substance Life to this Figure the holy One the Saints the holy Ones the members of Christ Christ Mystical the Spiritual Temples Heaven the Everlasting Glory of the God-Head in which Christ resideth Sinai was a Type to all these These in their several degrees are Sinai heightned to Sion to the Perfection of the Divine Presence in the Beauty of Holiness and Love You may see too that As before Sinai is added The Hebrew lieth thus Sinai in the holy The Thousands and Ten thousands of holy Angels make all One Chariot in which God rideth Each Angel is also a Distinct Chariot The Chariots of the Lord are according to the number of the Angels But Each Angel comprehendeth in himself the whole Millions of Angels They are distinguished in their Essential Forms but undivided As the same Colours and Lines varied make all Beauties So all Angelical Forms in distinct Relations make up the Essence and Glory of Every Particular Angel God with the Thousands of his Chariots rested on Mount Sinai Sinai or Sion rather is in the Lord Jesus in the Assemblies of the Saints in the Person and Spirit of every Saint in Heaven in the Spirit thorow all the Heavens and the Earth in the Lord Jesus and every Saint The Chariot of Solomon is the Chariot of his Queen also The Bridegroom and the Bride ride together in the same Chariot Jesus Christ and his Spouse Jesus Christ and his Brethren his Fellow Kings Behold then the Chariots of the Princely People of the Immortal Kings of Saints in Glory in the Glory of Christ and of the Spirit whether in the Body or out of the Body They are the Chariots of God The Thousands and● Ten Thousands of the holy Angels These are in a double sense the Chariots of these Divine Princes 1. These Princes ride in them 2. God rideth upon them in these Princes as on Sinai as on Sion as in Heaven Answ. 2. The Chariot is the Divine Presence in the Light and Evidence of its own Appearance with all its Train of Glories and Angels as in Heaven with the Universal Form of things comprehended in it enlivened and enlightned by it as in the Glorious Person of Christ at the last day This Divine Presence descending and ascending resting upon and shining forth in the Prophets and Holy men of old in their Visions is described Mystically Ezek. c. 1. and called by the Jews The Chariot There are Wheels Living High Dreadful Glorious Shining as a Pretious Stone full of Eyes that is of Angels of heavenly Spirits I humbly offer it to be considered whether these Wheels be not the Elements these Globes of the Visible Earth and Heavens made New made Spiritual filled with Angelical Lives cloathed with Angelical Forms and Glories in the Kingdom of the Spirit and Mystical Person of Christ. Then the Horses which draw these Wheels are the Living Creatures full of Eyes If the Wheels may be understood to be the visible Part these Living Creatures may present the Invisible Part of the Creation in its Renovation by a Spiritual Glory flowing forth from the Fountain of The God-Head in the Glorified Person of the Lord Jesus These Wheels and Horses together may perhaps not improbably be thought to be the New Earth Above the Wheels and the Living Creatures is the Chariot itself a Firmament If I may pursue my former Apprehension with Submission to the Spirit of Truth in every Spirit I shall call this the New Heaven The heavenly Image the God-Head unvailing itself appearing in a New Glory This is the Firmament the Heaven born up and carried along by the Innumerable Company of Angels while Jesus Christ sitteth in it as in his Chariot Above this Firmament is the Similitude of a Man as Fire from his Loins upward and as Fire from his Loins downward This is our Blessed Saviour in the Union of his Divine and Humane Nature The Glory of the Divinity of the Eternal Spirit cloatheth both with the same Similitude of Fire which shineth with the Sweetest Light burneth with the greatest force of Love transformeth all things with an Almighty Power into One Pure Immortal Divine Flame with itself The Lord Jesus himself speaketh of his own Coming and Appearance in his Kingdom after this manner The Son of Man shall come in his own Glory in the Glory of his Father and in the Glory of all His holy Angels Our Saviour seemeth to have had the same Vision in the Eye of his Spirit which Ezekiel had The Jews distinguish the Angels into Angels of the Throne nearer to the Divine Majesty Angels of Service at a greater Distance The Glory of the holy Angels make the New Earth the Horses and the Wheels in the Chariot of the great King The Wheels the Visible Part of the Creation the Wheels are made of Angelical Glory But they are the Angels of Service in a New Spiritual Glory The Invisible Things of
the Creation the Living Creatures in the Chariot are the Angels of the Thron● in the Glory of the Kingdom of the Coronation and Marriage-Day The Firmament the New Heaven is the Glory of the Father The Chariot itself which containeth him in which he descendeth bowing down the Heavens as he descendeth The Lord Jesus himself in his own Glory is Distinct from all these Glories compre●endeth them and rideth forth in them This is that Image in which he shall appear at the last Day as a New Creator and a New Creation making all things New as the most Entire most Naked Image of the Invisible God in all his most Pure and most Invisible Glories as the First-born of the whole Creation in general and of every Creature in Particular as the Whole Creation in its Virgin-State in its Ideal Glory while yet it sprung up out of the Bosom of God and stood onely in the Bosom of God and was a Sister-Spouse to the uncreated Beauty This is that Testimony of Jesus which is the Spirit of Prophesy That Divine Presence that Word of God which came to all the Holy Men of old in the Light of which as in the Glass of Eternity the First and Supreme Truth they saw Visions dreamed dreams and spake of him This is the Chariot of the Princes of the Saints in the Glory of the Spirit 4 Qu. How doth the Soul of the Spouse make her as this Chariot of her Princely People or set her in it Answ. The Soul of the heavenly Bride is her Lord her Life her Love her heart her True Self her Beloved her Jesus He descendeth in his Chariot and taketh her up into it He appearing in his heavenly Image composed of the Glory of his Father his own Glory the Glory of all his holy Angels which is his Chariot as he appeareth in her translateth and transfigureth her into the same heavenly Image She also is now become a Chariot made up all of the same Glories with the same Jesus the same Queen the same Company of Princes riding together in it The Soul of the Bride is also Faith the 〈◊〉 of God the Divine Nature the Spirit in a Saint This Divine Life in a Saint by a Descent of the Lord Jesus upon it in a moment ere a Saint is aware he knoweth not how both taketh him up to set him in this Chariot and Transformeth him into it I have onely prepared you by all this for the Application of the Scripture opened by us to our present purpose that we may take in with a greater Sense with a Deeper Impression the Comfort and Joys of Finishing Love making Perfect its most Beautiful Works and Displaying its most pleasant Strengths in our Weaknesses Ere I was aware my Soul made me as the Chariots of my Princely People or set me in them Hearken to me my Brethren Is there not among you a Poor Believer a Mournful Saint which hath long prayed long sighed for a Clear Sight of Jesus Christ a Sense and Seal of his Love Sweet and Constant Communion with him To this Soul I now speak Perhaps after all this thou art embracing the Dunghil of Distrust and Despair Perhaps thou art sitting upon the Dunghil of some Fleshly Lust or Earthly Care of Covetousness or Lasciviousness Vanity or vexation Now in a moment which thou thinkest not of ere thou art aware Jesus Christ in the Divine Brightness of some heavenly Truth flashing like Lightning in upon thy Spirit may descend may discover himself in his Heavenly Image with his naked Glories naked Loves to thee Now are thou art aware he may make this heavenly Image at once a Laver of Precious Blood in which he washeth Thee white as the Light itself from every Spot a Chariot of heavenly Princes in which he cometh down to Thee upon thy Dunghil taketh Thee off from thy Dunghil to ride with him in the Fellowship of all Immortal Spirits while all the holy Angels bear Thee up and carry Thee on upon the Firmament of the Father's Glory at the side of thy Beloved whither the Mind of the Spirit is for Thee to go Ere thou art aware the Lord Jesus can change thy Dunghil can change Thee into a Divine Chariot of Eternal Spirits in which he will ride forth with Thee thou shalt ride forth together with him having his Loveliness in thine Eye his Love in thine heart thorow all Forms of things Light and Darkness Life and Death as thorow various Fields differing Regions of Spiritual Beauties and Delights in the Vast Continent the Vast World of the Divine Nature Thus comfort thy self against the Discouragements of Life with the Fulness of Divine Love ●inishing Love in the Glorified Person of Christ which maketh Perfect its Strength and Sweetness in Weakness and Enmity which giveth Thee the Desire of thy Soul thy Jesus most clearly most dearly into thy Bosom when thou lyest locked up fastest in the Bosom of the Strange Woman o● This Strumpet and this Witch the Hellish Darkness cloathed with Figures of Fleshly Softnesses Sweetnesses Lights and Treasures Gen. 28. 11 12. Jacob had pursued the Spiritual Blessing the heavenly Birth-right and had obtained the Promise the Purchase After all this he fly●th alone as a Banished Person from his Father's house He is benighted in an open field He lieth upon the naked ground He hath under his head for a Pillow a Cold Hard Stone Now Finishing Love maketh Perfect its Strength in this Weakness giving him now the Evidence the Pledge the First-fruits of that Spiritual Blessing that heavenly Birth-right which he had a Promise of and a Title to Now Heaven is opened to the Eye of his Spirit in a Dream A Ladder ●●acheth from Heaven to Earth One End of it resteth on the Bosom of God above The other End standeth upon the Ground at his head below Angels descend and ascend upon the Ladder He awaketh and saith This is none other than the Gate of Heaven the house of God and I was not aware of it The Stone on which he lay is now anointed and becometh a Pillar and Altar a Figure of Jesus Christ in all his Divine Loves and Lovelinesses Jacob is in every holy One. Hear this you broken hearts You complain We have tasted something of the Sweetness of Preventing Love if this be Preventing Love to cast in upon our Spirits gracious hints and hopes of Spiritual Blessings and heavenly things when we sate in the Shadow of Death and did not so much as know or Believe that there was a Spirit a Heaven We have also tasted something of the Sweetness of Assisting Love if this be assisting Love to help us to carry us on for a wearisome length of time with sighs and groans unutterable to cry for the Revelation the Possession the Fruition of these Spiritual Blessings and heavenly things in the Foretast of them But O! where is Finishing Love Now instead of this behold we are benighted with Darkness of Spirit
in their full beauty and sweetness ever fresh never fading never failing As fast as one is gathered another springeth up in its room These Immortal flowers of divine love grow here for thee They have thy name written upon them They bend and bow themselves towards thee They invite thy hand to gather them They are ripe in every season and gathered with the least touch of thy spirit Thou who hast a Spirit black and burning with the deepest guilt take the flower of justifying love stick it in thy bosom This will take out all the heat of pain and take away all the deformity and stain from thy spirit Thou who labourest under the disease of any corruption See here the flower of sanctifying love Carry this in thine hand in thine heart It is a powerful a pleasent remedy against every lust or passion Doth the Instability of thy spirit the uncertainty of thy spiritual condition afflict thee The flower of electing love hath a soveraign vertue in it to establish and ●ix thine heart in a triumphant peace and joy above all changes or fears Art thou melancholy is thine heart cast down within thee for some apparent reason or thou kno west not why look upon this pleasant flower of comforting love smell to it wear it in thy bosom It shineth with a heavenly lustre which recreateth the Eyes and infuseth strange joy into the heart It breatheth forth a sweetness from it which will make you think your self in Paradise or kissing those blessed Cheeks of your heavenly lover your Jesus which are Beds of Spices It hath a spirit in it which is the extract of all Cordials which hath all comforting vertues in it which is the soveraign Comforter of hearts and spirits the only causer of delight and pleasure on Earth or in Heaven If any one be dejected with a sense of shame let him make himself a Nose-gay of these three Flowers regenerating adopting glorifying love Every one of these casteth a wonderful light from it which will make thee to see thy self in the unity of the eternal Spirit in the form of the Son of God Thou wilt see the whole face of things as a glorious Heaven round about thee all full of bright and shining Angels encompassing thee guarding thee attending upon thee as the heir of God Jesus in glory walking with thee hand in hand as his Brother God himself beholding thee with an unmoved and full Eye of esteem wonder and complacency as his onely one the Object of all his love the Ground of all his joy The State of a Saints Soul and Body in Death THe peculiar consolations and joys of Death to a Saint pour forth themselves into ten distinct channels or streams 1. Death is no dissolution to the Soul or Body of a Saint but a restitution and return of both to liberty peace and perfection 2. Both descend no more but ascend in Death 3. Death hath in it no melancholy overcast or unpleasant darkning to the Soul or Body but a sweet unexpected surprising and ravishing increase of a pure divine and triumphant light circling in and shining through all 4. Death casts no deformity upon either part of a Saint but cloaths both with an heavenliness amiableness and beauty 5. Death is no streightning or imprisonment to Body or Soul but a blessed enlarging of both to a divine state and freedom 6. The Death of a Saint hath nothing bitter in it but is a spring of pure sweetnesses and pleasures dividing itself into every part and making all the garden of God 7. There is nothing of the Devil in the Death of a Saint but Christ risen and glorified is all fills all and shines thorow all 8. Death hath nothing of wrath in it but is all divine love unvailing itself 9. There is nothing of Death in the Death of a Saint but life and immortality unclouded and shining forth clearly 10. Death is no other thing to a Saint than a heightning of his spirituality making him all thorough-out spiritual purely spiritual without any mixture unchangeably spiritual without any interruptions inconstancies or darkintervals 1. Death is no dissolution to the Soul or Body of a Saint but a restitution and return of both to liberty peace and perfection 2. Corinth 5. 1. St. Paul expresseth this ground of confidence and joy in Death For we know that if our earthly house of this Tabernacle be dissolved we have a building of God an house not made with hands eternal in the Heavens It is the observation of learned Divines that the Greek word here 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which we render to be dissolved signifieth to take up our●Inn from that circumstance of unloosing the Horses and taking them out of the Waggon or Chariot to bring them into the Inn and Stable that there they may be at their liberty to rest and feed and lie down From this word upon this ground an Inn or House of reception refreshing for Travellers hath its name in Greek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 At our Birth which is the morning of this life and our entrance upon our Journy through this weary world our Souls and Bodies are joyned to this fleshly Image by the natural spirit the spirit of this world as Horses put into a Waggon to which they are fastned by their Harnes and Traces The Body is as the fore-horse but the Soul as the filler which draws most and bears the chief weight All the day long of this life we draw this Waggon heavy laden with all sorts of temptations and troubles thorow deep ways of mire and sand This only is our comfort that the divine will which is love itself in its perfection as a hand put forth from Heaven thorow a Cloud at our Birth put us into this Waggon and governs us all the day In the evening of our life at the end of our Journey Death is the same divine will as a naked hand of pure love shining forth from an open heaven of clear light and glory taking our Souls and both Bodies out of the Waggon and Traces of this ●leshly Image and Spirit and leading them immediately into their Inn into a place of freedom rest and refreshing into the unity of the eternal spirit into the Bosom of our Lord Jesus Obj. But before I proceed any farther I will indeavour to make my whole way more clear by answering an objection which perhaps already ariseth in most of your thoughts You may be ready to say Is this your meaning as you seem clearly to express it that the Bodies also of the Saints suffer no dissolution in Death but return immediately to a state of purity and perfection This seemeth to contradict the common sense of all the faith of the Saints and the plain letter of the Scriptures Do we not with our Eyes see every day the dead Bodies of the best Persons thrown into the Grave turning to Corruption and Putrefaction either before or in the Grave dissolved to Worms and
of man and dreadful● man in an humane Sense as Death are Divine have a Divine Beauty 〈◊〉 sweetness in them to a Divine Sense and Savour 3. The Humane sense the Humane Image and rellish of things springs from the Devil as he is Sa●tan that is the Hater the Enemy to all things Divine to Love to Ligh● to Truth to Immortality and Blessedness 3. The Companion of a Carnal Sense and Savour is Death To be Ca●●nally minded is Death 'T is Death in all the black Properties and Powers 〈◊〉 Death 1. That Divine Image of things which alone is the Truth is Spirit and Life both the Paradises the Heavenly and the Earthly as it is new born and united unto the Heavenly lie captivated in a Carnal Mind or Sense as in a Prison or Grave 2. A Carnal Sense is that outermost Darkness which is without the new and Heavenly Jerusalem 3. In a Carnal Sense are disorder confusion and desolation the dissolutions of all the ban●s of Peace Beauty and Life For these all consist in that order alone which hath for its band the Unity of the Spirit 4. A Carnal Sense hath ever the sting of Death in it Fears Cares Grief Pains Anguishes Torments never cease here They are the Worm which never dyes the Fire which never goes out in this region of the shadow of Death a Carnal Mind or Fleshly Sense Naturalists tell us that some Candles may be so made that all the Persons seen by those lights shall appear as Ghosts one to another or the whole place seem full of Snakes and dreadful Serpents Such are those lights of a Carnal Sense by which all things are seen of thee who art in a Carnal Fleshly State Every thing of Truth as it appears to thee is an apparition from below bearing Paleness Terrour Death and Hell in the face of it Thou canst no where walk sit lie down in peace All places all States to thee are full of Serpents hissing shooting out their forked stings casting their poyson at thee Wo to you O ye Inhabitants of the Earth ye who dwell in a fleshly sense of things The Devil is ever in the midst of you with great rage here he is known by his name Satan the Enemy the Hater But ye O ye Inhabitants of Heaven who live in a Spiritual Principle why are you ever found abroad Why are not all your walks within in the Spirit the heavenly Paradise which God hath planted and set you in to dress it and to keep it and to eat of the fruits of it without any exception within your own Spirits Behold not a single Cherubim but the whole Army of glorious Angels with the Presence and Power of the Eternal Spirit as a flaming Sword turning every way keeps the entrance into this Paradise not to keep you out but to defend you in it by suffering no evil thing none of the Powers of Darkness of Death of Wrath to enter here While you are without in a Carnal Mind and Worldly Spirit you are among the holes of the Foxes the Dens of the Lyons and the Mountains of Leopards All things with which you converse ascend from below from the Earth from the natural Soul and from the Devil as St James teacheth us All these three the Earth the Natural Soul and the Devil are Links in the same chain of Darkness immediately fastned one to another The light and breath of your life in the Spirit of this world is the smoak from the Bottomless Pit Your Beauties your Joys your pleasant things are those Locusts sent forth from thence mentioned in the Revelation with Faces and Hair like Women with Crowns upon their Heads false Shows of Sweetness Softness Greatness and Glory but stings invenomed stings the stings of Death are in their tails O! Retire into your own enclosed Gardens there within your own enclosed Grounds your own Souls sit under your own Fig-Tree your own Vine which are your own Spiritual Principle out of which the universal Image of things both Heavenly and Earthly springeth up into the perfection of all pure Beauties and Joys with immortality Delight your selves under their shadows where you are safe from all Evil and at rest for ever I again testify unto you as I have often and alwaies testified in all my Sermons and Discourses that there is no Salvation to the flesh or in the flesh O then ye who are yet found walking after the flesh give no rest to your selves here Cry night and day without ceasing to the Holy Spirit to take you up upon his Wings and to translate you suddenly in a moment out of this Wilderness of fiery Serpents into the promised and good Land flowing with Rivers of Milk and Hony the Milk of the Eternal Word and the Hony of the Divine Wisdom which both are Jesus Christ the Fulness Sweetness and Glory of the God-Head O that these words as now you read or hear them in this very moment thorow the power of the blessed Spirit might be as the hands of Angels laid upon Lot to hasten you out of this Sodom of the flesh while you linger here into a place of safety the City of the living God in the secret of the Spirit before the Lord rain down fire from the Lord upon all Flesh. The profit the pleasure the seasonableness of this discourse hath carryed me farther stayed me longer upon it than my method seemed to require Let us now return to apply this distinction of a twofold sense Carnal and Spiritual to our present purpose which is to set forth the Beautiful and Blessed Sta●● of a Saints Soul and Body in Death We have heard that a Spiritual sense is Life and Peace absolutely universally eternally without mixture confinement or change that all things here are in the purity and perfection of Divine Life Beauty and Joy We have also heard that the Carnal Sense is Death as it reigns entirely here so it it is confined hither shut up in this Pit and without this fleshly Principle hath no where any place I shall bring this Distinction home to my purpose of making Death all over in every part lovely and pleasant to a Saint by two Propositions 1. Propos. This is the first A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Principle out of the Fleshly Sense and so out of Death 2. Propos. A Saint by dying is in his whole Person Soul and Body gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle and so into the Immortality of a Divine Life Peace and Delight 1. Propos. A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Sense and so out of Death I shall open and confirm this Proposition to you by two Scriptures 1. The first Scripture is the 1 Epistle of St. Peter 4. 1. Wherefore seeing Christ hath suffered in the Flesh let us also arm our selves with the same mind For
undivided Circle of Eternity always at once in every moment and cast of his eye he saw possest and enjoyed all pleasantnesses In this Face of his Father which is the Light of Eternity he saw his own Face as he passed thorow all changes Even then when he cried out that he was forsaken by his Father he beheld this forsaking of him himself thus forsaken in this Glass the face of his Father in the midst of all Pleasantnesses one of the Pleasantnesses one with all the Pleasantnesses there The A●gels that take care of Children here below in the midst of this their work on Earth ever behold the Face of the Father in Heaven How much more is it true of that Person who is the Face of the Father who is one Essence and Substance with the Father who unites the Humane Nature to the Divine Nature in the Unity of this Person Shall not he much more see the face of his Father in Heaven while he is on Earth or in the Grave serving the little Children of his Father his younger Brethren as their good Angel This Face in which all Pleasantnesses are at their fulness at their heighth was that Joy set before Jesus Christ upon the Cross for which he en●ured the Cross and despised the shame I shall now conclude this discourse of our dying and dead Saviour of his sacred Body living and immortal in Death with those four thi●gs which were too wonderful for Solomon the way of a Ship upon the Sea of an E●gle in the Air of a Serpent upon a sto●e or a rock of a man with a maid or as it is in Hebrew in a maid The most learned Jews teach us to understand this as the Myst●ry of the Messiah The most learned of the Christian Divines give us such a Gloss as this upon it while they make this place from the authority o● the Jews themselves to prove against them that the Messiah was to be born of a Virgin 1. The Man in the Maid is the Heavenly Man in Womb of the Virgin 2. The Ship upon the Sea is the Humane Nature in its Union with the Divine Nature Sailing along in its course of time and life here below upon the Sea of Eternity 3. The serpent upon the S●o●e or the Rock is the deep and Glorious wonder of Death in the Person of Christ who is the Rock o● Eternal Life and God himself who lives for ever 4. The Eagle in the Air is the Humane Nature risen and ascending in the Spirit to the right hand of the father above all Heaven to the utmost heighths of all Joys and Glories of the Divine Nature and Eternity Before I leave this Subject I will point out one Use and Application of it When a Voice came with Thunder to the Lord Jesus declaring Love and Glory from on high upon him Jesus Christ saith to his Disciples T●is Voice came not for my sake but for yours In like manner these glorious things are spoken of Christ in his life and in his death not for himself only but for all his Saints Christ and all the Saints are one seed To that one seed to all the Saints in Christ to Christ in himself and in all his Saints are all the Promises made All those pleasant things which we have spoken of Jesus Christ and of his holy Body in Death are true of him as his Humane Nature is joyned to the Divine Nature in one Divine and Eternal Person which is the most High God The same things are true in us also who believe in him by that Mystical Union which joyneth us to the Lord Jesus in one mystical Person and in the Unity of that Spirit which is also the most high God one with the Father and the Son While we live as Saints by the Faith of the Lord Jesus we live not but Christ liveth in us we live and we are Spiritual only as we are Spirits the Birth of the Eternal Spirit and one Spirit with the Lord Jesus in his Resurrection from the Dead All things in Heaven and on Earth of Soul and of Body of Life and of Death are Spirit and Life to us It is true that while we live on Earth a fleshly Spirit a fleshly Image in which Satan hath his Throne have a part in us not as our true selves but as our disguises our diseases our enemy as evil Dreams in our sleep These of●●n prevail over the Spiritual Man in us and captivate us to many sinful Lusts fears and Griefs But still the Spiritual man in itself which is our true self puts them under its feet and makes them Captives to the Light Love and Immortality of the Spirit The Spirit in us is like the Sua which when we think it under a Cloud or eclipsed by the Moon is so only to our Earthly Light but in truth and to itself it is upon its own Throne of Light triumphantly above the Clouds and the Moon comprehending them in the brightness of its own Glory But besides this in the moment of Death this fleshly Spirit and Image is for ever cast out of all power and rule in a Saint and is entirely subdued to that pure and Heavenly Spirit which is the true Saint which now with●●t any interposing vail or interrupting interval perpetually sees the glorious Face of Jesus Christ in it self which is one Spirit with him and the Glorious Face of the Father in Jesus Christ. Yea one advantage of unexpressible Joy and Glory hath the death of a 〈…〉 of Christ. The Death of Christ had all the stings of 〈…〉 cr●●ture ●ver felt or can feel the guilt of Sin 〈…〉 Wrath of the Father all the Powers of Hell in 〈…〉 these stings are taken out of the death of a Saint Christ is risen all the Powers of evil subdued captivated and changed into mysteries of eternal Light and Love in the Glorified Person of Christ by the Virtue of his Resurrection A Believer living and dying stands in the Resurrection of Christ is risen with him in him A Believer is married to Christ as he is risen from the Dead His Life his Death thoroughout all things of them both are Divine Fruits of this marriage-bed brought forth in the Bosom of God to God Break forth then O ye Saints into singing both living and dying tune your last breath to this song of the Lamb and say like him I have set my glorified Jesus my Heavenly Bridegroom and the Father in him before me My glorified Jesus my Heavenly Bridegroom and the Father in him is at my right hand therefore shall I not be greatly moved Therefore doth my Soul rejoyce in Death my Body also sweetly rests in the Grave as in a Marriage-bed in the midst of all Divine delights as Flowers of Paradise strewed upon it It rests in the Bosom of my glorified Jesus my hope This sweet and sure hope is he that will never leave my Soul in the state of Death nor suffer his Holy One
and despair that by him these beautiful and blessed Lives may rise again 2. The Death out of which this Life is raised is that of Sin and of the Curse for Sin Eph. 2. 1. v. St. Paul saith we were dead in Sin Hear and read this O man with sighs and tears with trembling and terrour Thy Life it self is now a Death and a cursed Death such a Death as makes the difference between an Angel in Glory and a Devil in Hell The corruption of the best things is worst The fall of the highest and greatest things makes the greatest and most dreadful Ruine The Divine Life is dead the Divine Image is fallen in thee Thou art dead in Sin Sin lived and I died saith St. Paul in the forementioned place A Life of Darkness shame Disorder deformity enmity the Life and Image of Hell and Devils are sprung up in thee and are become a Grave of hate and horrour which hath swallowed up the Life the Image of Love Beauty and Joy of Heaven of Angels of God into a cursed Victory in thee All the stings and terrours of the first death in the separation of the Soul and Body are all the secret burnings of this Hellish fire of the Death in Sin now quite consuming the broken Relicks of the Divine Light and sweetness in the Flesh and enlarging itself into the second Death as into an eternal Flame of Wrath and torment Look up oh man see this whole World of these Heavens and this Earth as a Charnel-house or a dark Vault for the Dead See thy self in this Body as a melancholy Coffin in the midst of this Vault where thine own Divine Life and Image with ten thousand blessed Lives the Life of Christ of Paradise of Heaven lie dead and buried See this place in which now thou art the smoaky porch and gloomy entrance into Hell like a cloudy Evening to that dismal Night See thy self walking here as a wretched Ghost and Shade in the midst of the Dead in the midst of cursed Apparitions from below and thy self together with all these ready every moment to vanish into everlasting Darkness and Flames This is the Death out of which the Divine Life is raised in the first Resurrection or the Regeneration 3. The Resurrection of this Life out of this Death is to be declared in its first step which is the Regeneration or New-birth The Divine Nature which lies hid at the bottom and in the center of the Soul lives there to itself with its Heavenly and Earthly Image as in the Secret of its own twofold Paradise whereof one was never yet revealed in any Creature until Christ the other with drew itself hither from the sight of the Soul at the Fall This Divine Nature as to the Soul itself whose Root it is of whose Being it is the only Life and Truth lies slain by the Life of Sin and buried in its own Ruines beneath the Darkness and Confusion of the Corrupt the Fleshly and the Hellish Image This Divine Nature in the moment of Regeneration or Conversion is new-born in the Soul or which is the same the Soul is new-born into the Divine Nature and comes forth with a new and Divine Being into a new and Divine World This change is called a Birth because the Divine Nature as the Seed of God sown in the Soul diffuseth itself thorough the Soul changeth the Soul into one Nature and Life with itself so bringeth forth itself in the soul and the Soul together with itself in its own Divine Life and Likeness The Eternal Spirit is the Father of this Birth which sendeth forth this holy Seed This Spirit is also the Mother For in the naked Bosom of the Eternal Spirit at once the Seed of God is sown in the soul and the Soul is sown as a new Seed sent forth immediately from God wrapt up in the Seed of God The Spirit also itself is this Seed For so the Lord Jesus saith John 3. That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit This New birth is said to be from above because it is immediately from God the Birth of God as he is in the Simplicity of his Godhead uncloathed of every Vail infinitely transcending all created powers and perfections This Birth is expressed by being born again as a second Birth For man was first born unto a Divine Light and Image in P●radise where he a●so dyed to this Life and Image unto which he is now born a second time That was a Shadow onely This the Shadow and the Substance both in Union This Birth is also called a Resurrection and is truely so upon this account That same Divine Person in his own proper and individual Existency which died in Paradise which ever since hath lien slain and buried in the corrupt sinful Person sprung up in its place as in a Grave now riseth again As it riseth it casteth off this cursed and Hellish person as a Body rising to Glory casteth off the form of a dead Carcass of Rottenness and dust recovering it s own proper place and right But there is a threefold difference between this Divine Nature in its first Life in Paradise and its first Resurrection in its Regeneration or New-birth 1. In Paradise the Divine Nature sprung up and appeared in a Earthy Image and in an Earthy Person only as in a lovely shadow of itself The Heavenly Person the Heavenly Image although it were the Root the Truth the Life the Fulness of this Shadow yet it lay concealed beneath it as a Vail or as the Fruit lies hid in the Blossom By Sin the Blossom falls to make way for this Fruit. In the new birth out of the Ruins of the Earthy Person and the Earthy Image as the rending of the Vail the Divine Nature springs up and shines forth in its own Heavenly Person and Image Thus that which was sown by the Fall a Heavenly and Divine Shadow riseth again by the new birth a Heavenly and Divine Substance which is the Shadow in its Life and Truth The Holy Scriptures declare this Glorious Mystery 1 Epist. John 5. c. where we read That there are three which bear record in Heaven the Father the Word and the Spirit A little after we read That he who believeth hath the record in himself If a Believer hath the Record within himself he hath also within himself those who bear the Record For a Record or Testimony hath all its authority and force from the Persons of the Witnesses as it is given by them and cometh forth out of their mouths Behold then here in the moment of believing God himself in the three Persons in their Heavenly Image which is the Heaven of Heavens bringing forth the Divine Nature as their own proper Birth and Child in an Heavenly Person and in their own Heavenly Image in which they themselves dwell together with him giving their Testimony to him in which he believes 2. That which was the Beauty and the beautiful
by its Heavenly entire Unity maks the heavenly the earthly Image both one Spirit one Life one Glory one Divine Person one new man in Christ Jesus in whose bosom they lie mutually infolding each other in most beautiful and most delightful Embraces Thus now is the Earthly man and the Earthly Paradise risen again in the Regeneration not single but as a glorious Bride to the Heavenly Image the Heavenly Paradise having her Bridegroom in her arms and being clasped fast in his This is the second difference between the Soul in its Earthly Paradise and in the first Resurrection when it is new born to a life of Grace in the place of that Life of pure nature 3. You have seen two differences between the Life in the state of pure nature in Paradise and the Resurrection of this Life unto a state of Grace in the Regeneration or new birth In these two differences this Life as it is risen again excelleth itself as it was in its pure and primitive state for the kind and nature of it after a wonderful manner by an accession of the most Heavenly and highest Glory together with Immortality But this third difference will shew us this Life in the Resurrection as it is a Life of Grace for its present state and degrees on Earth far inferiour unto itself as it was pu●ely natural in the first Paradise 1. The Life of Grace in the Regeneration or Resurrection is imperfect in degree while it is on Earth it is in its Infancy in its Childhood under age under Guardians under the Tutorship of Angels as St. Paul speaks It is a Life of Faith not of clear and compleat Fruition It is a dying Life a Life bearing the Image of Christ's Death and not yet brought forth entirely into the Resurrection from the Dead It is a Life subject to many weaknesses by reason of its Infant-state and Childhood It is a Life in Growth and so not arrived to its perfect Stature 2. The Life of Grace in this first Resurrection is imperfect for its state The Spiritual or Heavenly Man in a Believer is joyned in the same Person with the Old Man which is cursed and corrupt with the Child of the Curse and Corruption The Heavenly Image and the Earthly Image new-born Heaven itself and the first Paradise risen again are truly in a Saint on Earth do compose the true Nature Essence and Person of a Saint But there are joyned together with these in the same outward Person the Earthly Image as it is corrupt and the Hellish Image the Earthly or fleshly Image as it is fallen and the Hellish Image in which inseparably do reside the universal Corruption and Curse all the powers of Darkness Death and Hell Thus are all the Purities Sweetnesses Glories of Paradise or Heaven in a Saint mixed and Vailed that they can never appear intire or in their own proper Form but imperfectly darkly and Enigmatically as St Paul speaks or as those men that were seen walking in the forms of Trees by him whose eyes Jesus Christ had touched the first time only Thus the Spiritual Man in a Saint though it have Heaven and Paradise united in itself yet in this first step of its resurrection it hath within the same outward person a continual interchangeable War and Fight with the Earth and with Hell the Flesh and the Devil Sometimes it is made a Captive cast into Chains of darkness laid low with all its Glories in a deep and miery dungeon where no spark of Divine Light appears when it is a Conquerour it is in the field still where its sweetness and Glory are vailed and stained as with the dust of the Earth as with the smoke of the Fight and of Hell as with the Blood of its Wounds In the midst of these it is ever alarmed to new Fights This is the state of a Saint in the first step of the Resurrection which is the new Birth or the Life of Grace on Earth Objection Some that are truly Saints may now say to us Alas how are we excluded from the new birth if they who are new born have Heaven and Paradise in an Heavenly Form brought forth within them and they themselves are after an Heavenly manner brought forth into these as by a Resurrection from the dead How far are we from discerning any thing so sweet so great so Glorious in our selves Ans. I shall give five answers to this Objection to comfort the lowest of the Saints who least of all seem to themselves to be such 1. The Lord Jesus lay in the Womb was laid an Infant in the Manger slept as a man had all the Light of Heaven Visible or invisible withdrawn from him being deserted by the God-head itself in respect to any sensible presence assistance or enjoyment of it died on the Cross was shut up a dead Corps in the Grave Yet in the Womb in the Manger in his sleep in his Desertion on the Cross in the Grave had he Heaven and Paradise with their divinest sweetnesses and fulnesses in himself he himself was after the sweetest fullest and Divinest manner in Paradise and Heaven For he himself in his own Person is the Light the Life and Truth of both All this was unchangeably true of him even in his Flesh and in his natural man when to him in his Flesh and in his natural man nothing of this appeared or seemed to be at all Thus may it be with thee O doubting and mourning Christian who weepest for that life of the Spirit which hath Heaven and Paradise in it by having Jesus Christ risen from the dead in it Thou refusest to be comforted because these are not or rather appear not in thee But consider this and be comforted Cast thy eye upon thy Pattern the Lord Jesus and then say Christ with Heaven and Paradise may be in me I may be in Heaven and in Paradise by being in Christ though this appear not to me Christ may be in me I may be in Christ in the Womb or in the Manger in a deep sleep or a desertion upon the Cross or in the Grave But in Truth by all these Heaven and Paradise with all their Divine store and furniture rise up in me so much the more Gloriously by how much the more Christ is formed in me and I am conformed to Christ. 2. Ans. Jesus Christ in the Gospel compareth the Kingdom of Heaven or of God to a seed of wheat sown in the field which cometh up first in the Blade then in the Stalk then in the Ear and lastly in the Ripe Corn in the Ear. Why dost thou sigh O Believer and say that thou hast nothing of Christ of Heaven of Paradise risen from the dead and new-born in thee because they shine not forth in thee and they take not thee in to see them to be seen by them to converse with them in their Spiritual proper eternal Forms and Glories It may be true that they