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A13142 A summe or a briefe collection of holy signes, sacrifices, and sacraments instituted of God euen since the beginning of the world, and of the true originall of the sacrifice of the Masse; Sum or a brief collection of holy signes, sacrifices and sacraments. Ling, Nicholas, fl. 1563.; Brett, John, Sir, attributed name.; Devonshire, William Cavendish, Earl of, 1590-1628, attributed name. 1609 (1609) STC 23434; ESTC S113014 129,473 362

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heart Behold I will bring a plague vpon this place the which whosoeuer heareth it his eares shall tingle and I will cause them to fall by the sword before their enemies by the hand of them that seeke their liues and their carkases will I giue to bee meate for the sowles of heauen and to the beastes of the field and I will feed them with the flesh of their sonnes and with the flesh of their daughters and euery one shal eate the flesh of his friend in the siege and straitnesse wherewith their enemies that seeke their liues shall hold them strait Woe bee vnto the pastors that destroy scatter the sheep of my pasture saith the Lord. Therefore thus saith the Lord God of Israel vnto the pastors that feede my people ye haue scattered my flocke and thrust them out and haue not visited them Behold I will visit you for the wickednesse of your workes saith the Lord for both the Prophet and the Priest doe wickedly and their wickednes haue I found in my house saith the Lord wherfore their way shall be vnto them as slippery waies in the darkenes they shall bee driuen forth and fall therein for I will bring a plague vpon them euen the yeare of their visitation saith the Lord. Therefore thus saith the Lord concerning the Prophets behold I will feed them with wormwood and make them drinke the water of gall for from the Prophets is wickednes gone forth into all the land of Ierusalem they strengthen also the hands of the wicked that none can returne from their wickednes they are all vnto me as Sodome the inhabitants thereof as Gamorah They say still vnto thē that dispise me the Lord hath said ye shall haue peace and they say vnto euery one that walketh after the stubbornnes of his owne heart there shall no euill come vpon you Therfore behold I euen I will vtterly forget you and I will forsake you and bring an euerlasting reproch vppon you and a perpetual shame which shall neuer bee forgotten I haue not sent these Prophets saith the Lord yet they ran I haue not spoken vnto them and yet they prophecied But if they had stood in my counsell and had declared my words vnto my people then they should haue turned them from their euil way and from the wickednes of their inuentions How long doe the Prophets delight to prophecie lies euen prophecying the deceit of their owne heart Is not my word like a fire saith the Lord and like a hammer that breaketh the stone Therfore behold I will come against the Prophets saith the Lord which haue sweet tongues and say he sayeth behold I will come against Prophets saith the Lord that steale my word euery one from his neighbour behold I wil come against them that prophecie false dreames saith the Lord and doe tell them and cause my people to erre by their lies and by their slatteries and I sent them not nor commanded them therfore they bring no profit vnto this people saith the Lord. For thus hath the Lord God of Israel spoken vnto me take the cup of wine of this my indignation at my handes and cause all the nations to whom I send to drinke it and they shall drinke and be moued and be mad because of the sword that I will send amongst them Therefore say thou vnto them thus saith the lord of hosts the God of Israel drinke be drunk spew fall rise no more because of the sword which I will send amongst them but if they refuse to take the cup at thine hand to drinke then tell them thus saith the lord of hostes you shall certainly drinke for loe I begin to plague the citie where my name is called vpon and should you goe free you shall not goe quit For I will call for a sword vpon all the inhabitants of the earth saith the lord of hostes The Lord shall roare from aboue and thrust out his voice from his holy habitation hee shall roare vpon his habitation and crie aloud the sound shall be to the ends of the earth for the Lord hath a controuersie with the nations and will enter into iudgement with all flesh and hee will giue them that are wicked to the sword saith the lord Thus saith the lord of hosts behold a plague shall goe forth from nation to nation and a great whirle-wind shall be raised vp from the costes of the earth and the slaine of the lord shal be at that day from one end of the earth to the other end of the earth they shall not bee mourned neither gathered nor buried but shal be as the dung vpon the ground Thus my soule was farre off from peace I forgat prosperitie remembring mine affliction and my mourning the wormwood and the gall my soule hath them in remembrance and is humbled in me It is the Lords mercies that wee are not consumed because his compassions saile not The Lord is my portiō saith my soule therefore wil I hope in him The Lord is good vnto them that trust in him to the soule that seeketh him It is good both to trust and to waite for the saluation of the Lord. It is good for a man that he beare the yoke in his youth for the Lord wil not forsake for euer but though hee send affliction yet wil he haue compassion according to the multitude of his mercies for he doth not punish willingly nor afflict the children of men in stamping vnder his feete all the prisoners of the earth Wherefore then is the liuing man sorrowfull man suffereth for sinne Let vs search trie our waies turne againe to the lord Let vs lift vp our hearts with our hands vnto God in the heauens Wee haue sinned and haue rebelled therfore thou hast not spared thou hast couered vs with wrath and persecuted vs thou hast slaine not spared Thou hast couered thy selfe with a cloud that our prayer should not passe thorow thou hast made vs as the of-scouring and refuse in the middest of the people al our enemies haue opened their mouth against vs. Feare and a snare is come vpon vs with desolation and destruction the ioy of our heart is gone our dance is turned to mourning therefore our heart is heauie for these things our eyes are dimme The crowne of our head is fallen woe now vnto vs that we haue sinned O thou sonne of man behold they shall put bands vpon thee and shall bind thee with them and thou shalt not goe out amongst them and I will make thy tongue cleaue to the roofe of thy mouth that thou shalt bee dumbe and shalt not bee to them as a man that rebuketh for they are a rebellious house but when I shal haue spoken vnto thee I wil open thy mouth and thou shalt say vnto them Thus saith the Lord God hee that heareth let him heare and hee that leaueth off let him leaue off for they are a rebellious house Therefore thus saith
which shew mercie iudgement and righteousnesse in the earth for in these things I delight saith the Lord. Thus saith the Lord learne not the way of the heathen be not afraid for the signes of heauen though the heathen be afraid of such Euery man is a beast by his owne knowledge for the pastors are become beasts and haue not sought the lord therfore haue they no vnderstanding and all the flocks of their pastures are scattered O Lord I know that the way of mā is not in him selfe neither is it in man to walke and to direct his steps O Lord correct me but with iudgement not in thine anger lest thou bring me to nothing power out thy wrath vpon the heathen that know thee not and vpon the families that call not vpō thy name let me see thy vengeance on them for vnto thee haue I opened my cause O lord if I dispute with thee thou art righteous yet let me talke with thee of thy iudgements wherefore doth the way of the wicked prosper why are all the in wealth that rebelliously transgresse Thou hast planted them and they haue taken roote they grow and bring forth fruit thou art neare in their mouth farre from their reines O lord thou hast ordeined them for iudgement and O GOD thou hast established them for correction Giue glory to the lord your God before hee bring draknes and or euer your feete stumble in the darke mountains and whiles you looke for light he turneth it into the shadowe of death and make it as darkenes But if you will not heare this my soule shall weepe in secret for your pride mine eie shall weepe and drop downe teares for the crowne of your glorie shal come downe frō your heads O lord though our iniquities testifie against vs deale with vs according to thy name for our rebellions are many we haue sinned against the. O the hope of Israel the sauiour thereof in the time of trouble why art thou as a stranger in the land as one that passeth by to tarry for a night why art thou as a man astonied as a strōg man that cannot helpe yet art thou O lord in the middest of vs thy name is called vpon vs O forsake vs not Thus saith the lord vnto this people thus haue they delighted to wander they haue not refrained their feete Therfore hath the lord no delight in them but he will now remember their iniquitie and visit their sinnes when they fast I will not he●re their cries I will not accept them but I will consume them by the sword and by the famine and by the pestilence Wee acknowledge O lord our wickednes and the iniquitie of our fathers for wee haue sinned against thee do not abhorre vs for thy names sake cast not downe the throne of thy glory remember and breake not thy couenant with vs. Are there any among the vanities of the gentiles that can giue raine or can the heauens giue showers is it not thou O lord our God Therefore will we waite vpon thee for thou hast made all these things Then said the lord vnto me though Moises and Samuel stoode before me yet mine affection could not be towards this people Cast them out of my sight and let them depart and if they say vnto thee whither shall wee depart then tell them thus saith the lord such as are apointed to death vnto death such as are for the sword to the sword and such as are for famine to the famine such as are for the captiuitie to the captiuitie and I will appoint ouer them foure kindes saith the Lord the sword to slay and the dogs to teare in pieces and the fowles of the heauen and the beasts of the earth to deuoure and to destroy Thou hast forsaken me saith the lord and gone backward therfore will I stretch out my hand against thee and destroy thee for I am wearie with repenting Thy substance and thy treasures will I giue to be spoiled without gaine and that for all thy sinnes euen in all thy borders Behold saith the lord I will send out many fishers and they shall fish them and after I will send out many hunters and they shall hunt them from euerie mountaine and from euery hill out of the caues of the rocks for mine eies are vppon all their waies they are not hid from my face neither is their iniquitie hid from mine eies And first I will recompence their iniquitie their sinne double because they haue defiled my land and haue filled my inheritance with their filthy carrions and their abhominations Thus saith the lord cursed be the man that trusteth in man and maketh flesh his arme and withdraweth his heart from the lord for he shall be like the heath in the wildernes shall not see when any good commeth but shall inhabite the parched places in the wildernes in a salt land and not inhabited Blessed is the man that trusteth in the lord and whose hope the lord is for he shall be as a tree that is plāted by the water which spreadeth out her rootes by the riuer shall not feele when the heate commeth but her leafe shall be greene and shall not care for the yeare of drouth neither shal cease from yielding fruit The heart is deceitfull and wicked aboue all things who can know it I the lord search the heart and try the reines euen to giue euery man according to his waies and according to the fruit of his workes As the partrich gathereth the yong which she hath not brought forth so he that gathereth riches and not by right shall leaue them in the middest of his daies and at his end shall be a foole O Lord the hope of Israel all that forsake thee shal be confounded they that depart frō thee shall bee written in the earth because they haue forsaken the Lord the fountaine of liuing waters Heale me O Lord and I shall be whole saue me and I shall be saued for thou art my praise Then the word of the Lord came vnto me saying I wil speake sodainly against a nation or against a kingdome to pluck it vp and to roote it out and to destroy it but if this nation against whom I haue pronounced turne from their wickednes I will repent of the plague that I thought to bring vppon them And I will speake sodainly concerning a nation concerning a kingdome to build it and to plant it but if it doe euill in my sight heare not my voice I will repent of the good that I thought to doe for them Thus saith the Lord God of Hostes the God of Israel behold I will bring vpon this citie and vpon all her towns all the plagues that I haue pronounced against it because they haue hardned their necks would not heare my words but they said desperately surely wee will walke after our owne imaginations and doe euery man after the stubbornnes of his wicked
A SVMME or a briefe collection of holy Signes Sacrifices and Sacraments instituted of God euen since the beginning of the world And of the true orriginall of the Sacrifice of the Masse Imprinted at London for W. C. 1609. To the right worshipfull and worthy louer of learning and vertue Sir Iohn Brett SVch as from time to time haue imployed their studyes in publishing those labours that haue bin thought worthy the view and acceptation of others haue likewise for the most part selected such patrons aswell straungers as of acquaintance as haue bene knowne and reputed to be learned well minded or well discended Imm●tating which Custome and p●escriptiō aduenturing the pardon of your discretion I haue inboldned my selfe vpon good notice taken of your honorable disposition to present this Treatise vnto your fauorable acceptance tending to no idle or vnprofitable substance I humbly intreat you will be pleased to vouchsafe of my goodwill and fauour a Schollers penne with your gracious acceptation who answeres in well wishing what he wants in worths So shall I rest deuoted vnto you and bestow my future studies to effect matter of better deseruing Euer remayning in all humble duty ready to be commaunded by you W. C. A SVMME OR A briefe collection of holy Signes Sacrifices and Sacraments instituted of God euen since the beginning of the world And of the true originall of the Sacrifice of the Masse IN the time ordeyned before of God by his vnsearchable and vncōprehensible wisdome after he had created man to his owne Image and likenes to the end that he might stirre him vppe to feare and obedience and giue vnto him also some exercise of vertue to acknowledge his God his creator there were ordeyned many signes Sacrifices and Sacramentes First to our first Father Adam and to his successours being bodily men were ordayned corporal signes of God the better to approue and make knowen his obedience Trees of life Gene 2.3 Euseb Theodor. Seuer To wit The trees planted in the midst of the Harbor and earthly Paradise These trees although they were of no other quality then the other plants yet they were dedicated consecrated of God to serue for Sacraments that is to say for holy signes their qualitie then dedicated hallowed to serue as a seale for a witnes attestation approbation of the godly will For the infinite goodnes of g●d willing to make knowen the fellowship bond and alliance contracted with man his creature created to his owne likenes hath from time to time ordayned outwarde and corporall signes which man might see behold with his corporal eies to serue for assurance gage and pledge of the diuine couenant like as to our first common father were ordeined trees corporall fruits left and giuen vnto him to keep without wasting eating or consuming in paine of euerlasting death We must then beleeue by faith that the trees and fruites were not signes or sacramentes of vanitie as a simple picture but more that vpon them did hange both life and death they containing the signe and the thing signified Prouerb 1.2.3 Wherein did consist the knowledge and wisdome to feare God and obey him This was the cause wherefore they were called the fruites of knoweledge of good and euill and the trees of life For in keeping these fruits hallowed in obeing God euerlasting life was promised contrariwise in abusing these Sacramentes in going against the will of God declared by outward tokens euerlasting death and damnation was gotten For other exercises of man towarde God to the end that he might reuerēce Sacrifices before the Lawe written honor worship him many diuers sacrifices were celebrated yea before the law writtē by Moyses And although the almighty God creator of heauen of earth hath no need of mans workes Psalm 50. neither is nourished with the bloude of beastes or fruites of the earth Yet hee hath alwaies desired to draw man vnto him in feare and outward obedience by Signes Sacrifices and Sacraments In such sort that the sacrifice of the lambes offered by Abel Gene. 4. Hebre. 11. Gene. 6.7.9 was pleasing vnto God Noe likwise after the great flouds passed in signe of knowledge and obedience toward God did erect an aultar offered and lifted vp sacrifice of sheepe without spotte and of birdes wherewith he did make sacrifices sounde and pleasing vnto God By these examples it is easie to know that sacrifices did not begin in the time of Moyses But the innocent and iust lambe represented by the sacrifice of Abel the figure of Iesus Christ was slaine and offered vp from the beginning of the world Apoc. 13. After the rigor of the floud comen for the punishment of the offences of the tyrāts of the earth in signe of reconciliation and couenant renued our good God did ordeine the signe of the Bowe in heauen Rainebow Gene. 9. for a gage and assurance of the diuine mercifulnes This signe and heauenly Bowe although before it did appeare in the thicke clouds a token of raine to come Yet before it had neuer bin a marke dedicated to serue man for a sacrament or holy signe vntill it was ordeined of God a signe of the couenāt contracted with good Father Noe and his off spring Vnto the faithful Patriarch Abraham another couenaunt and alliance was contracted by the wisedome of GOD Circumcision in the yeare of the world 2048. which hee gaue vnto him for a gage and assurance of him and of his posteritie the outward signe of circumcision to serue for a sacrament and perpetuall marke of the diuine will It was ordeined vnto him to circumcise his children males within eight daies after their birth Gene. 17. in paine of being reiected from the nūber of those people which God had adopted or chosen To the same people of Israel was ordeyned the Sacrifice of the vnspotted Lambe the bloud wherof spilt Pascal Lambe should preserue the people frō the appointed death in Egipt Exod. 12. the flesh also was ordeined to be eaten and in celebrating the feast euery yeere in the day called Pasque in signe cōmemoration of their deliuerāce from Pharaos bondage Exod. 12. with the signe of the communion of the flesh of the Pascall Lambe it was ordeined to eate vnleuened breade seuen daies in paine of death Other holy signes were sent of God to his elect people alwaies to draw them to his feare obedience As the signe of the cloud Cloude a token of the way to guid the people by day the flaming and fiery piller to conduct them by night out of the handes of Pharao the tyrant Pilelr of fire Exod. 13. Moreouer the signe of the diuisiō of the red sea of Arabie through the middest wherof the elect people of God did passe The diuision of the red sea in the yeare 2453. 1 Cor. 10. Tite 3. By the which wōderful signes God would signifie the holy sacramēt
Iesus Christ we are spoyled from the olde corrupt skinne and clad with his body of the selfe same also we haue our nourishment and euerlasting life By the bloud of Iesus Christ we haue accesse into the kingdome of heauen And by the same bloud we haue the fruition of the kingdome for vnto the same purpose the holy Apostle witnesseth wee are all baptised by the vertue of one holy spirit and we haue all drunke of one spirituall drinke giuen vnto vs by Iesus Christ Be not these comparisons taken out of the holy scripture to iustifie that Iesus Christ is the onely end vnto the which tendeth as well Baptisme as the holy Supper It followeth then that the signes of the sacramentall water for baptisme and bread and wine for the supper of Iesus Christ are holy signes ernest gages paunes markes seales and sacraments instituted of God for proofe and assurance of our saith Well then O Massalians seeing yee haue inuented a witchcraft of transubstanttiaion for the sacrament of the Supper Against the Massalians why haue yee not also subtelly deuised the same witchcraft in the sacramēt of baptisme why haue yee not ordeyned the sacramental water after that it is by you coniured and bewitched with salt to driue away Diuels to be changed into the bloud of Iesus Christ the water to bee no more water but accidence without substance as yee haue imagined of the bread and wine What difference can you shew but Sophistries Sophismes and Masse subtelties If yee continue your heresie by this word is it is also found in the water of Baptisme which is called renuing and regeneration the same is also named the holy Ghost and the garment with which by which we are clothed renued and borne again in the bloud of Iesus Christ Then seeing O Massalians that you confesse that yee cannot finde a second Berengarie to make a decree of recantation to the end to enlarge your witchcraft of transubstantiation vnto the holy water of Baptisme and by the same meane to change your spettell and salt water your oyle your creames your salt water other drugs wherwith you haue corrupted the holy sacrament of Baptisme Wherefore then are yee so hardened and waxt old in your Pompilian Religion that you would plucke Iesus Christ from the right hand of God to make him to descende in body and bloud by your whispering witchcraft Luk. 1. Malach. 4. A comparison of the Sunne with Iesus Christ as Iupiter Elicius did before the day appointed of his second comming I can bring you in the similitude of the Sunne called by some Apostles the Sun of Righteousnesse Iesus Christ because that light commeth from heauen by the great and bright starre ●he which S. ●ustine the Martyr vsed in ●is treatise of ●he exposition of faith cap. 2. And euen so the spirituall light is giuen vnto vs by Iesus Christ who hath restored vs to light out of the night and darknesse of sinne Well then O yee Capharnaites carnall and grosse vnderstand now a comparison sufficient inough to shewe you the infinite power of God to bee much more perfect then your abhominable inuention of transubstantiation Do yee not acknowledge if you haue not your eyes blinded and holden in depth of the darknesse of frowardnesse that the Sunne doth giue vnto vs his light his beames his force his heat strēgth And yet the body it selfe of the Sunne doth rest and abide in heauen Do not ye say ordinarily in your common language when the windowe of the house towardes the sunne is open that the sunne commeth into the house Yet the sunne remaineth alwaies in heauen Behoueth it to snatch and catch the body of the sunne causing it to come downe and to transubstantiate in this earthly place before it can giue his heate his beames his light and nourishment to plants hearbes trees and earthly creatures Are yee so brutish O Capharnaites that yee will not confesse the true sonne of righteousnes Iesus Christ to haue much more power then this starre of the sunne create and mortall If then the mortall creature haue this power to giue vs the vertue and strength of his body by his beames by his light and by his heate sent downe into the earth really and effectuously the body notwithstanding abiding in heauen It behoueth to beleeue that God the euerlasting creator hath much more power to giue vs the true sonne of rightuousnesse Iesus Christ to giue vs his force vertue of his body and bloud shed for vs by the beames light and heate of his holy spirit without cōstraining him by your witchcraft to be plucked from the right hand of God to be drawen out of heauen by your transubstantiatiō into earth Wherefore hath not Iesus Christ this power to giue vs his light and to offer to vs his body his bloud to enter within vs if by faith and pure conscience we will receiue him by the vertue of his holy spirit euen as well better then the sonne entreth into our houses by his might and power without drawing it out of heauen to change the substance thereof The sonne is one onely body created abiding in heauen the cause of the growing of plants trees hearbes which giueth nourishment by force and heate vnto all things liuing vpon the earth and in one and the same moment hath power to quicken heate nourish an infinite number of plants trees hearbes and earthly creatures without seperating diuiding or plucking his body from heauen to transubstātiate it The body also of Iesus Christ which he hath caried into heauen and set at the right hand of God hath it not more force more vertue and more strength to regenerate vs to feed and nourish vs to giue his vertue his light and his beames to inspire quickē sustaine lighten and in a moment make vs through faith partakers of his body and bloud to make vs members of his members knit together in him and by him by his true promise conteined vnder the bages and holy signes left vnto vs till that the second comming of his humanitie bee seene vpon the earth Wherefore O Massesayers haue ye inuented this witchcraft of transubstantiation to blaspheme against God to lesson his power and lesse to esteeme his power and vertue then the vertue of the sunne his creature wherefore will yee pluck the body of Iesus Christ from heauen before the time appointed to change his substance into your little round hosts Iesus Christ as God aideth all vnleauened and printed full of pictures which you cause to bee worshipped seeing that Christ as God doth aide his church euerlastingly and hath power to regenerate feed and nourish vs yea with euerlasting life food by his promise witnessed and assured by his holy sacraments of Baptisme and of his holy supper For other comparisons O Massesayers familiar homely consider how the earthly and mortall princes are esteemed reuerenced and honoured for the sacred signes
his humanitie as he went vp Neuerthelesse his power diuinity are distributed vnto vs spread ouer all the earth in all places specially in the holy sacraments which he hath left vnto vs for gages outward triall of our faith for a remembrance of the death and passion of our Sauiour Iesus Christ How to receiue rightly the Sacrament of the Lords Supper FOr as much as by the opinion of transubstantiation and consubstantiation in the sacrament the one holden by the followers of the church of Rome the other by those which followe the opinion of Luther the truth of the manhood of the sonne of God contrary to the truth of the worde of God the best ancient writers is apparantly and plainly denied though in words tongue they both do seeme to cōfesse it yet must it needs follow vpō both these opinions that the truth of his humanitie is cleane taken away and a new imagined humaine body in steede of a true naturall body giuen vnto him euen such a body as is inuisible which cannot be felt nor touched which holdeth and occupieth no certaine place but is in all places at once infinite incomprehensible and not distinguished nor differing in naturall qualities from the diuinitie all which is contrary to the instruction and plaine truth of holy scripture by which all christiā men are taught to beleeue that all true properties and qualities of an humane reall and naturall body are vnchangeable remaining and being in the person of our Sauiour Christ of whose reall naturall humane body holy scripture thus affirmeth that by the power of his diuinitie dwelling in the same bodily it is ascended and seated in the heauens at the right hand of God of whom it is thus affirmed by liuely voice from heauen in the first of the Acts Acts. 1. This Iesus which is taken vp from you into heauen shall so come as you haue seene him go into heauen In the which place the Apostle Saint Peter affirmeth in the 3. of the Acts he must haue continuall permannece and abiding and be contained according to the proper and true nature of his humane flesh vntill his comming againe to iudgment saying And he shall send Iesus Christ which before was preached vnto you whom the heauens must containe vntill the time that all things be restored which God had spoken by the mouth of all his holy Prophets since the world begā So that in his humane reall naturall flesh he is not nor shall not be on earth naturally or supernaturally vntill his said comming to iudgment which doctrine notwithstanding it is assured and most true according to the instruction of holy scripture that his diuinity is vnseparable from his humanitie and his humanitie from his diuinitie his diuinity extending it selfe to all places both in heauen and earth being euerlasting infinite incomprehensible comprehending and contayning all things by his diuine power maiesty and his humanity being conteyned seated and resting locally in the heauens the fulnes of the God-head dwelleth in the same not being so conteyned of it but that it filleth the same and all other places also The incomprehensiblenesse of which vnseparable coniunction of the diuinity and humanity of our Sauiour Being perfect God and perfect man of a reasonable soule and humane flesh subsisting no earthly similitude may fitlier serue to expresse then the most shining and glorious body of the Sun the body wherof God hath locally set in the firmament to giue light vnto the world and to cherish comfort and nourish all things therein with his heate for as the light heate remaine by the diuine ordinance of God vnseparably ioyned to the body of the Sun which by the true power of God is placed and fixed in the firmament and yet with his light and heate filleth all the world so remaineth the diuinity of the Sonne of God vnseparably ioyned to to the humanitie locally placed and seated in the heauens by which coniunctiō he is not letted from spreading extending and filling all other places also who in his diuine essence power and great maiesty filleth and worketh all in all things according to the true and plaine doctrine of holy scripture yet the humāity according to the proper vnchāgeable nature of the same remaineth vndoubtedly seated and being but in one place at once being circumscriptible locall dwelling in heauen from whence he shall come in most triumphant and glorious maner to iudge both the quicke the dead retaining keeping still the essentiall properties of his true reall naturall body hloding and occupying but one place at once his diuinitie ouerspreading and enlarging it selfe to all places according to the excellent power maiesty and essentiall properties of the same Which sweete and comfortable doctrine and vndoubted article of our faith the doctrine and opinion of transubstantiation and consubstantiation do flatly and plainly impugne and ouerthrow as before hath beene shewed by which doctrine also of transubstantiation the truth of the blessed Sacrament is in plaine truth denied what colours pretences shiftes or shewes so euer be made to the contrary for how can there bee a sacrament of Christs precious body and bloud when as by the doctrine of the church of Rome the elements of bread and wine which by the power of the word of God are made a holy sacrament are taken away changed into the reall naturall flesh and bloud of Christ and after which change nothing but the very substance of Christ remaineth and hee is really carnally corporally present which if it be so true as they would haue it as they with fire sword would force euery one to beleeue then must Christs reall naturall carnall body be a sacrament of his body and not the elements which by their doctrine haue no essence or being at all but by the power of the word are transubstantiated into the carnall body of Christ or else there remaineth no Sacrament at all which for shame I thinke they will not affirme for the vndoubted truth is that the substance it selfe of Christs body and the Sacrament of the substance which are the elementes beeing distinct seuerall things cannot so be changed or giue place the one to the other that one selfe same thing should be both seeing the true nature and property of a Sacrament is according to the doctrine of holy scripture to declare offer giue to all the faithfull and true beleeuers that receiue the same with a liuely faith another thing then that it selfe is both in shew and substance or else it should nor cannot be properly a Sacrament for a Sacrament as the diuines do terme it Is a visible signe What a Sacrament is substance and pledge of inuisible grace giuen to all thē that receiue the substance of the elements by which they are and shall be made partakers of the inuisible grace offered giuē to al thē that through the working of the holy Gghost haue a true faith to
thankfully receiue it as of the free bountie and gift of God who himselfe is the fountaine and full treasure of all good things the onely author and giuer of euery good and perfect gift giuing and distributing to euery one of the abundance of his riches treasures to this end and purpose that each should communicate to other of the goods they haue receiued for the supply of each others want and necessitie For which cause euery true Christian man must loue good mē in Christ and euill men for Christes sake who so loued vs when wee were his enemies that he gaue vp of his own life for our redemption let him embrace the one because they are good the other neuerthelesse to make them good let him forgiue and pray for his enemies persecutors slanderers that God would turne their harts open their blind eies and giue them true knowledge of himselfe his word cōmandements in whose nature let him see and behold as in a glasse the image of his own crookednes corruptiō for there is no mā so mad cruell furious or hard hearted but all other as of themselues are as farre wide from God as hee so that euery man which escapeth the filthinesse and corruption of the wicked and vngodly may thanke God that keepeth him by his grace from that or the like impietie as for example thou seest a man that is a theefe a whoremonger and an hereticke or idolator there thou seest euen thine owne image and picture for if God keepe thee not of his mercifull grace and goodnes out of such vices thou wouldest be euen as euill and bad as he and seeing thou art not such a one glory in God and not in thy selfe hate not nor bee not angry with those which are diseased in sinne no more than a faithfull physition hateth a sicke man but rather lament and bee sorrie for their euils be thou an enemie onely vnto sinne and vice the greater the disease is the more care will true charity haue to remoue it is he an adulterer or hath he cōmitted sacriledge or is he a Iew Turke Heretike or Infidel hate the adulterie sacriledge heresie idolatrie and infidelitie of the man and seeke to remoue purge and cleanse these vices wherewith the man is defiled and wherin he is wrapped and entangled through his owne fault so that the man may bee saued which God made let euery true Christian wil well wish well and doe well vnto all men vnfainedly not hurting them which haue diserued it but doing good to them which haue not diserued it according to the instruction of the Apostle Gal. 6. Ro. 12. Whilst we haue time let vs do good vnto all men especially vnto those which are of the houshould of faith Therefore if thine enemy hunger seed him if he thirst giue him drinke for in so doing thou shalt heape coles of fire vpon his head Be not ouercome of euill but ouercome euill with good For a true Christian man must bee glad and reioyce for all mens commodities as for his owne and so to take to heart and be sorrie for an other mans harmes as if they had fallen vpon himselfe and to weepe with them that weepe and to ioy in all maner good things with them that reioyce as the same Apostle also teacheth He must not thinke with himselfe after the fashion of the worldlings and wicked men what haue I to doe with this fellow he is a man vnknowne to mee hee is a stranger hee neuer did ought for mee hee hath hurt mee some times but hee neuer did me good hee must I say thinke none of these things but remember onely what Christ hath done for thee who willeth his kindnes shewed towards thee should be requited not in himselfe which thou canst not nor shalt not bee able to doe but to shew such kindnes for his sake towards all men as hee requireth of thee distributing of such bodily or ghostly goods as he hath giuen thee to the releefe of others necessities euen to the vttermost of thine abilitie For so doth the holy scripture teach euery christian man in many places of the same as Luke 3. v. 11. Let him that hath two coates parte with him that hath none and he that hath meate let him doe likewise by which two examples of food and rayment the faithfull are warned by a common care and indeuour and by a particular speciall care in euery one to prouide that the necessities and wants of the poore be holpen and supplied according as God shall haue delt to them a portion of abilitie to doe it for so is it commaunded in other plac● of the scripture as in the 1. of Tim. the 6. chap. Charge them which are rich in the world that they be readie to giue and glad to distribute l●ying vp in store for themselues a good foundation against the time to come that they may attaine eternall life and Math. 6. Lay not vp for your selues treasures the vpon earth where the rust and moth doth corrupt and where theeues breake through and steale but lay vp for your selues treasures in heauen where neither rust nor moth doth corrupt and where theeues doe not breake through and steale Math. 7. Whatsoeuer you would that men should doe to you euen to doe you vnto them for this is the law and the Prophets Luke 12. Sell that you haue and giue almes make you bagges which waxe not old a treasure that neuer can faile in heauen where no theefe commeth nor moth corrupteth and according as God had commanded in his law that a mercifull respect and diligent care should bee had of the poore so holy Toby in his 8. chapter giueth this instruction to his sonne Giue almes of thy goods and turne neuer thy face from the poore and then the face of the Lord shall neuer bee turned away from thee bee mercifull after thy power if thou hast much giue plentiouslie and if thou hast little do● thy diligence gladly to giue of that little for so gatherest thou thy selfe a good reward against the day of necessitie and in the second to the Corinth the 9. chap. it is thus written He that soweth sparingly shall reape also sparingly and he that soweth liberally shal reape also liberally as euerie man wisheth in his hart so let him giue not grudgingly or of necessitie for God loueth a cheerefull giuer and in 13. to the Hebrewes the 16. verse it is said to doe good and to distribute forget not for with such sacrifices God is pleased Pro. 20. he that hath mercie vpon the poore lendeth vnto the Lord and the Lord will recompence him that which he hath giuen By all which places and many other in holie scripture it appeareth what loue tender care and compassion by the ordinance and commandement of God is appointed to bee had and shewed vppon such as are in miserie and want By which kinde of Communion and bond of charitie all mankinde without exception
Lord cut off both head and taile in one day The ancient and the honorable man hee is the head and the Prophet that teacheth lies hee is the taile For the leaders of the people cause them to erre and they that are led by them are deuoured Therefore shall the Lord haue no pleasure in their yong men neither will hee haue compassion of their fatherles of their widowes For euery one is an hypocrite wicked and euery mouth speaketh follie Therefore by the wrath of the Lord of hostes shall the land bee darkned and the people shall bee as the meate of the fire No man shall spare his brother for wickednes burneth as a fire it deuoureth the briars and the thornes and will kindle in the thick places of the forrest and they shall mount vp like the lifting vp of smoke and when he shall looke to the earth behold trouble and darkenes vexation and anguish yet for all this his wrath is not turned away but his hand is stretched out stil Woe vnto them that decree wicked decrees and write greeuous things to keepe backe the poore from iudgement and to take away the iudgement of the poore that widowes may bee their pray and that they may spoyle the fatherles What will you doe in the day of visitation distruction which shall come from far to whom will you flie for helpe and where will you leaue your glory without mee euery one shall fall amongst them that are bound and they shall fall downe amongst the slaine yet for all this his wrath is not turned away but his hand is stretched out still And in that day did the Lord of host call vnto weeping and mourning and to baldnes and girding with sackcloth and behold ioy and gladnes slaying oxen and killing sheepe eating flesh and drinking wine eating and drinking for tomorrow we shall die And it was declared in the eares of the Lord of hosts surely this iniquitie shal not be purged from you till you die saith the Lord God of hostes Behold the Lord maketh the earth emptie and hee maketh it wast hee turneth it vpside downe and scattereth abroad the inhabitants therof and there shall be like people like priest like seruant like master like maide like mistris like buier like seller like lender like borrower like giuer like taker to vsurie The Earth shall be cleane emptied and vtterly spoyled for the Lord hath spoken this word The earth lamenteth and fadeth away the world is feebled and decaied the proud people of the earth are weakened The earth also decaieth because of the inhabitants thereof For they transgresse the lawes they changed the ordinances and brake the euerlasting couenant Therefore hath the curse deuoured the earth and the inhabitants thereof are desolate the inhabitants of the land are burned vp and few men are left and hee that flieth from the noyse of the feare shall fall into the pit and he that cōmeth out of the pit shall be taken in the snare for the windowes from an high are open and the foundations of the earth doe shake the earth is vtterly broken downe The earth is clean dissolued the earth is moued exceedingly the earth shall reele to and fro like a drunken man and shall be remoued like a tent and the iniquitie thereof shall be heauy vpon it so that it shall fall and rise no more No man calleth for iustice no man contendeth for the truth they trust in vanity and speake vaine things they conceiue mischiefe and bring forth iniquity for their hāds are defiled with bloud and their fingers with iniquitie their lips haue spoken lies and their tongue hath murmured iniquitie they runne to euill and they make haste to shed innocēt bloud their thoughts are wicked thoughts desolation and destruction is in their paths the way of peace they know not and there is no equitie in their goings they haue made them croked pathes whosoeuer goeth therein shall not know peace therefore iudgement turneth backward and iustice standeth farre off for truth is fallen in the streets and equitie cannot enter yea truth faileth and he that refraineth from euill maketh himselfe a pray And when the Lord saw it it displeased him that there was no iudgement Therfore will hee tread downe the people in his wrath and make them drunke in his indignation will bring downe their strēgth to the earth and they shall go forth looke vppon the carkases of the men that haue transgressed for their worme shall not die neither shall their fire be quenched and they shal be an abhorring to all flesh O yea heauens be astonied at this be afraid Ier. against impenitent sinners chap. 2. and vtterly confounded saith the Lord for my people haue committed two euils they haue forsaken mee the fountaine of liuing waters to dig them pits euen broken pits that can hold no water The Priests said not where is the Lord and they that should minister the law knew me not the Pastors also offended against me went after things that did not profit Thine owne wickednes shall correct thee and thy turning back shall reproue thee know therefore and behold it is an euil thing and bitter that thou hast forsaken the Lord thy God and that my feare is not in thee saith the Lord God of Hostes though thou wash thee with nitre and take thee much sope yet thine iniquitie is marked before me saith the Lord thou disobedient Israel returne saith the lord I will not let my wrath fall vpon you for I am mercifull saith the Lord and I will not alwaie keep mine anger O yea disobedient children turne againe saith the Lord for I am your Lord and I will giue you pastors according to my hart which shall feede you with knowledge and vnderstanding Thou shalt call me saying my father and shalt not turne from me and thenceforth they shall followe no more the hardnes of their wicked hearts A voice was heard vpon the high places weepings supplications of the children of Israel for they haue peruerted their way and forgotten the Lord their God O ye disobedient children returne and I will heale your rebellions Behold wee come vnto thee for thou art the Lord our GOD. O Ierusalem wash thy hart frō wickednes that thou maist be saued how long shall thy wicked thoughts remaine within thee in that day saith the Lord the heart of the King shall perish and the heart of the Princes and of the Priests shall be astonished the Prophets shall wonder destruction vppon destruction is cried for the whole land is wasted Wherefore gird you with sackcloth lament and houle for the fierce wrath of the Lord is not turned back from vs. I beheld and lo the fruitful place was as a wildernesse and all the cities thereof were broken downe at the presence of the Lorde and by his fierce wrath For thus hath the lord said the whole land shal be desolate yet will I not make a full end and
I remember all their wickednes Now their owne inuentions haue beset them about they are in my sight for the wickednes of their inuentions I wil cast them out of mine house I will loue them no more all their Princes are rebels my GOD will cast them away because they did not obey and they shall wander amongst the nations They turne iudgement to woorme-wood Amos against impenitēt sinners cap. 5. and leaue off righteousnes in the earth they haue bated him that rebuked in the gate and they abhorred him that speaketh vprightly therefore the prudent shall keep silence in that time for it is an euill time for I know your manifold transgressions your mighty sinnes they a●flict the iust they take rewards and they oppresse the poore in the gate Therefore the Lord God of Hostes the Lord saith thus mourning shall be in all the streetes they shall say in all the high waies alas alas and they shall call the husbandmen to lamentation and such as can mourn to mourning Cap. 8. Behold the daies come saith the Lord God that I wil send a famine in the land not a famine of bread nor a thirst for water but of hearing the word of the Lord they shall wander from sea to sea and from the north euen to the east shall they runne to and fro to seeke the word of the Lord and shall not finde it Gap 9. Behold the eies of the lord are vpon the sinfull kingdome and I will destroy it cleane out of the earth and I will slay the last of them with the sword he that flieth of them shall not fly away and he that escapeth of them shall not be deliuered though they dig into hell thence shall mine hand take them though they climbe vp to heauen thence will I bring them downe and though they hide themselues in the top of Carmell I wil search and take them out thence and though they be hid frō my sight in the bottom of the Sea there will I command the serpent and hee shall bite them and though they go into captiuity before their enemies thēce will I command the sworde and it shall slay them and I will set mine eies vpon them for euill and not for good For behold the Lord commeth out of his place and will come downe Micheas against impenitent sinners cap. 1. and tread vpon the high places of the earth and the mountaines shall melt vnder him So shall the valleies cleaue as wax before the fire and as the waters that are powred downeward Woe vnto thē that imagine iniquitie Cap. 2. and worke wickednes vpon their beds when the morning is light they practise it because their hand hath power and they couet fields and take them by violence and houses and take them away so they oppresse a man and his house euen man and his heritage the women of my people haue you cast out from their pleasant houses and from their children haue you taken away my glory continually They that prophecied prophecie you not they shall not prophecie vnto thē neither shall they take shame if a man walke in the spirit and would lie falsely saying I will prophecie vnto thee of wine strong drinke he shall euen bee the Prophet of this people Therefore thus saith the Lord behold against this family haue I deuised a plague whereout ye shall not pluck your necks and ye shall not go so proudly for this time is euill Thus saith the Lord cōcerning the Prophets that deceiue my people and bite them with their teeth and cry peace if a man put not in their mouthes they prepare warre against him the heads thereof iudge for rewardes and the Priests therof teach for hire the Prophets thereof prophecie for money yet will they leane vpon the Lord and say is not the LORD amongst vs no euill can can come vpon vs. They hate the good and loue the euill they pluck the skins from them and their flesh from their bones and they eate also the flesh of my people and fley off the skinne from them and they breake their bones and chop them in pieces as for the pot and as the flesh within the caldron Cap. 6. For the rich men thereof are full of cruelty and the inhabitants thereof haue spokn lies and their tongue is deceitfull in their mouthes Shal I iustifie the wicked ballances the bag of deceitfull waights therefore also wil I make thee sicke in in smiting thee and in making thee desolate because of thy sinnes thou shalt eate and not be satisfied and thy casting downe shal be in the middest of thee and thou shalt take hold but shalt not deliuer and that which thou deliuerest will I giue vp vnto the sworde Will the Lord bee pleased with thousands of rammes or with ten thousād riuers of oile shall I giue my first borne for my transgression euen the fruit of my bodie for the sinne of my soule He hath shewed thee O man what is good and what the Lord requireth of thee surely to doe iustly and loue mercie and to humble thy selfe to walke with thy God Are ye the treasures of wickednes in the house of the wicked and the skant measure that is abominable The good man is perished out of the earth Cap. 7. and there is none righteous amongst men they all lie in waite for bloud euerie man hunteth his brother with a net to make good for the euil of their hands the Prince asked and the Iudge iudgeth for rewarde so they wrap it vp The best of them is a bryar and the most righteous of thē is sharper then a thorny hedge the day of thy watchmen and of thy visitation commeth then shal be their confusion Trust you not in a friend neither put your confidence in a Counsailor keepe the dores of thy mouth from her that lieth in thy bosome for the son reuileth the father the daughter riseth vp against the mother the daughter in law against her mother in lawe a mans enemies are the men of his owne house therefore will I looke vnto the Lord I will waite for God my sauiour my God wil heare me I wil beare the wrath of the Lord for I haue sinned against him vntill he pleade my cause and execute iudgemēt for me then wil he bring me forth to the light and I shall see his righteousnes Who is a God like vnto thee that taketh away iniquitie and passeth by the transgression of the remnant of his heritage he retaineth not his wrath for euer because mercie pleaseth him hee wil turne againe and haue compassion vpon vs he wil subdue our iniquities and cast all our sinnes into the bottom of the sea thou wilt performe thy truth to Iacob and mercie to Abraham as thou hast sworne to our fathers in old time The Lord is slow to anger Naham against impenitent sinners cap. 1. but he is great in power wil not surely cleere the
when thou shalt be destroied what wilt thou doe Thy waies and thine inuentions haue procured thee these things such is thy wickednesse Therefore it shal be bitter therfore it shall pierce vnto thine heart for my people is foolish they haue not knowen me they are foolish children and haue no vnderstanding they are wise to doe euil but to doe well they haue no knowledge Then said I ah Lord GOD surely thou hast deceiued this people saying ye shall haue peace and the sword pierceth vnto the heart They haue denied the Lord and said it is not hee neither shall the plague come vppon vs neither shall wee see sword nor famine O Lord are not thy eies vpon the trueth Thou hast stricken them but they haue not sorrowed thou hast cōsumed them but they haue refused to receiue correction They haue made their faces harder then a stone and haue refused to returne How should I spare thee for this Thy children haue forsaken me and sworne by them that are no gods though I fed them to the full yet they committed adulterie assembled themselues by companies in the harlots houses They rose vp in the morning like fed horses for euerie man neighed after his neighbours wise shall I not visite for these things saith the Lord Lo I will bring a nation vpon you from farre O house of Israel saith the lord which is a mightie nation and an ancient nation a nation whose language thou knowest not neither vnderstandest what they say whose quiuer is an open sepulcher they are all very strong and they shall eate thine haruest and thy bread they shall deuoure thy sonnes thy daughters they shall eate vp thy sheepe and thy bullocks they shall eate thy vines and thy fig-trees they shal destroy with the sword thy fenced citties wherein thou diddest trust For amongst my people are sound wicked persons that laieth waite as hee that setteth snares they haue made a pit to catch men As a cage is full of birds so are their houses full of deceit thereby they are become great and waxen rich they are waxen fatte and shining they do ouerpasse the deedes of the wicked they execute no iudgement no not the iudgement of the fatherles yet they prosper though they execute no iudgment for the poore An horrible and filthy thing is committed in the land the Prophets prophecie lies and the Priests receiue giftes in their hands my people delight therein Shall not I visit for these things saith the Lord or shall not my soule be auenged on such a nation as this Trust not in lying words saying the temple of the Lord the temple of the Lord this is the temple of the Lord behold you trust in lying words that cannot profit But this thing commanded I them obey my voice I will be your God and ye shall be my people and walke you in all my waies which I haue commanded you that it may bee well vnto you But they would not obey nor encline their eare but went after the coūsels and stubbornnesse of their wicked heart and went backward and not forward Therefore shalt thou speake all these wordes vnto them but they will not heare thee Thou shalt also cry vnto them but they will not answer thee but thou shalt say vnto them this is a nation that heareth not the voice of the Lord their GOD nor receiueth discipline truth is perished cleane gone out of their mouth Therfore thus saith the Lord behold mine anger and my wrath shall be powred out vppon this place vpon man and vpon beast and vpon the tree of the field and vppon the fruit of the ground and it shall burne and not be quenched and the carkases of this people shall bee meate for the sowles of the heauen and for the beasts of the earth and none shall fray them away and death shall be desired rather then life of al the residue that remaineth of this wicked familie which remaine in all the places where I haue scattered them saith the lord of Hostes How doe you say we are wise and the lawe of the lord is with vs lo certainly in vaine made he it the penne of the scribes is in vaine the wise men are ashamed they are affraid and taken lo they haue reiected the word of the lord and what wisedome is in them Therefore will I giue their wiues vnto others and their fields vnto thē that shall possesse them for euerie one from the least to the greatest is giuen vnto couetousnesse and from the Prophet euen to the Priest euerie one dealeth faslly for they haue healed the hurt of the daughter of my people with sweete words saying peace peace whē there is no peace for behold I will send serpents and cockatrices amongst you which will not be charmed and they shall sting you saith the lord Oh that my head were full of water and mine eies a fountaine of teares that I might weepe day and night for the slaine of the daughter of my people Oh that I had in the wildernes a cottage of way-faring men that I might leaue my people and go from them for they be all adulterers and an assemblie of rebels and they bend their tongues like their bowes for lies but they haue no courage for the truth vpon the earth for they proceed from euill to worse and they haue not knowne mee saith the lord Let euerie one take heede of his neighbour and trust you not in any brother for euery brother will vse deceit and euerie friend will deale deceitfully and euery one will deceiue his frend and will not speake the truth for they haue taught their tongues to speake lies and take great paines to do wickedly Thine habitation is in the midst of deceiuers because of their deceite they refuse to know me saith the lord Therefore thus saith the lorde of hostes behold I will melt them try them for what shall I else doe for the daughter of my people their tongue is an arrowe shot out and speaketh deceipt one speaketh peaceably to his neighbour with his mouth but his hart he layeth waite for him Shall I not visit them for these things saith the lord or shall not my soule be auenged on such a nation as this Therefore thus saith the Lord God of Hostes the God of Israel behold I will feede this people with wormewood and giue them waters of gall to drinke for death is come vp into our windowes and is entred into our palaces to destroy the children without and the yong men in the streetes Speake thus saith the lord the carkases of men shall lie euen as the dung vpon the field and as the handfull after the mower and none shall gather them Thus saith the Lord let not the wise man glory in his wisedom nor the strong mā glory in his strength nether the rich man glory in his riches but let him that glorieth glory in this that he vnderstādeth and knoweth me for I am the Lord