set out very fully They lie upon beds of Ivory and stretch themselves upon their couches and eat the Lambes out of the flock and the Calves out of the midst of the stall they chant to the sound of the violl and invent to themselves instruments of musick they drink wine in bowles c. and in verse 13. it comes all to this Ye rejoyce in a thing of naught in that which hath nothing in it there is no reallity no substantiall excellency in all these things neither in riches honours or pleasures but marke now how the holy Ghost judges of spirituall things what substance there is in them which are only conceits to carnall hearts Prov. 8. 20 21. sayes wisdome there I lead in the way of righteousnesse c. that I may cause those that love me to inherit substance to inherit that which is so Tremelius as if nothing had a being but that which wisedome causeth to inherit And Hebr. 10. 33 34. You were made a gazing stock both by reproaches and afflictions and took joyfully the spoyling of your goods c. but how came this to passe marke knowing in your selves that ye have in heaven a better and an enduring substance So that that which was but a conceit and notion to the world by their faith they saw it to be substantiall unto them and Hebrewes 11. 10. It is said of Abraham that he looked for a City with foundations there was no City in the world that had foundations in Abrahams eye but only the City that he looked for and it was his faith that gave that City foundations Thus we see the different judgement of the holy Ghost and the world As now while we live upon the earth we think the earth to be very great and the Sun and Moon and Stars to be but little things and they seem so to us but were we in heaven we should then see the Sun and Moon and Stars to be great and vast bodies and the earth to be but a point in comparison of them so while men have earthly hearts they look upon the things of heaven as conceits and poore small inconsiderable things not worth looking after but if by divine principles they were once lifted up to heaven and could converse there then they would see the things of heaven to be great matters and the things here below to be but a point to be but poor low inferiour things not worth minding or affecting Those things that are the objects of faith are substantiall things and faith gives them that substance And they are substantiall things First because they have in them more then appeares to be in them we count that substantiall which hath in it more then it appeares for those things that make a great shew and have not that in them which they make shew of we count them vain and without substance as a piece of cloth that hath not that in it which it shewes for we say it hath no substance in it Now the things of God have more in them abundantly then they shew for and therefore they are substantiall hence it is that when Christ shall come in glory the Text sayes He shall be admired in all them that believe 2. Thes 1. 10. They see for the present a great deal of excellency in Christ and they love him and their hearts are towards him for that they see in him now but hereafter he shall appeare abundantly more glorious then they thought for then they shall say indeed we did see much in Christ but we see now infinitely more glory and excellency then ever we imagined Secondly the things of heaven that are the objects of faith are substantiall because there is most of God in them Now God is the infinite first being of all and gives being to all that therefore which hath most of the first being in it must needs be the most substantiall and reall good Now though it be true that all creatures are filled with Gods excellencies yet spirituall and heavenly things are above all other most filled with God the very divine of nature of God is in them and there is the very life of God and the Image and glory of God and there God doth especially communicate himself God hath two wayes of his communication the one is to his Son and that is in an infinite way that we understand not and the other is to his creatures and his speciall communication of himself to his creatures is in spirituall and heavenly things therefore they must needs be the most substantiall and reall things to the soul And then Thirdly they are substantiall things and not notions and conceits because they are the very center of the thoughts and intentions of God himself and that which he aimes at in all his workes towards his creatures and the very center of the happinesse of the most excellent creatures that ever God made Now that which is the very issue of the great designe of God in making the world and of all the workes he doth in the world and the highest good any creature is capable of certainly it is no conceit but hath a great deal of substantiall being in it but the good we have in spirituall and heavenly things is the very issue of Gods designe from all eternity in his full communication of himselfe unto his creature and it is the highest good any creature is capable of therefore spirituall things are reall and substantiall Againe reall and substantiall things they are because we finde they have a reall and substantiall operation upon the souls of those that are acquainted with them O the mighty work that appeares upon the hearts of the godly from the apprehension of spirituall things that are the objects of faith how doe spirituall things tune and raise the hearts of men that were low and base and drossy and vile before to converse with God in the highest way and kinde that it is possible for a creature to converse with God in and what great things doe they enable the soul to doe those things that have such a substantiall operation must needs be reall and substantiall Lastly they have an eternall subsistency that shall never vanish or fade away that when all other things shall wither as the grasse spirituall and heavenly things shall abide for ever therefore they are the only substantiall things But then as they are thus in themselves so how come they to be thus to the soul why it is by faith faith gives them the bottome the foundation the substantiallity of their being And I note this the rather because the great reason why our hearts are not taken with spirituall things is because we doe not see into the reallity and substantiallity that is in them and into the presentnesse of the good they have Now faith gives them this their substantiall being First because it is faith that carries the soul to contemplate upon God himselfe and enables the soul to discerne the
it should be the content of your souls to baffle out your time in vanity and things that will not profit Well if you would have an evidence to your souls that Christ is all in all to you and shall be to all eternity take it in this if ever God hath opened thine eyes to see his glory in the mystery of the Gospell and that thy heart is taken with it and overcome by it it is an argument that thou art indeed the soul which God hath received to mercy in his Christ but sayes the Apostle 2 Cor. 4. 3. If our Gospell be hid it is hid to them that are lost There are a great many to whom the Gospell is preached and yet t is hidden to them and it is hidden to you if you speak of Christ only in a formall way and think it enough to say I hope to be saved by God in Jesus Christ but doest thou see that in the Gospell which raises thy heart with admiration and that darkens all the glory of the world doest thou see more of the glory of God shining in that one sentence God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son that whosoever believes in him should not perish but have everlasting life then thou seest in the whole frame of the creation of Heaven and Earth thou hopest thou sayest to get to Heaven but what wouldest thou doe there the work of Saints and Angels in Heaven joyned together is to magnifie God for this great work of his doe thou then begin this work here and give God his glory for the great things he hath done for the children of men The Second use should have been this If Christ be thus all in all then let us blesse God that ever we knew Christ and that the mystery of the Gospell hath been revealed to us for otherwise we had been without God in the world and what would have become of us had not this grace of God in the Gospell been revealed to us could you ever have thought of it your selves could it ever have entered into your hearts certainly no nor into the heart of any creature in Heaven or Earth therefore blessed are your eares that heare the things which you heare and blessed are your eyes that see the things which you see and know that when you come to live under the Ministry of the Gospell you enjoy the greatest mercy that ever you enjoyed since you were borne the coming under a powerfull Ministry that reveals Christ and brings the day of salvation to the soul it is no other then the fruit of the prayer of Jesus Christ for that soul compare Isaiah 49. 8. with 2 Cor. 6. 1. 2. and you shall see this Isaiah 49. 8. Thus saith the Lord in an acceptable time have I heard thee and in a day of salvation have I helped thee c. Now it is apparent by the context that this is to be understood of Christ that God the Father speakes there to his Son well what is this acceptable time and day of Salvation in which Christ is heard look 2 Cor. 6. 1. 2. in the chapter before he had told them That they were ambassadors for Christ We then as workers together with God beseech you also that ye receive not the grace of God in vaine Now what is this grace of God t is the Ministry of the Gospell For he saith I have heard thee in a time accepted and mark how he applyes it Behold now is the accepted time behold now is the day of salvation As if he should say the acceptable time and day of salvation in which God the Father hath heard Christ is now now that we the ambassadors of Christ come and open the mystery of the Gospell to you now is the time wherein God the Father hears the Son for you what a mercy is this and what an engagement upon you that when you heare any thing of the mystery of the Gospell opened to you you are to look upon it as the fruit of the prayer of Jesus Christ and so when Gods sends a faithfull Minister to any congregation t is the fruit of the prayer of Christ Christ prayes O Father that there might be an acceptable time for such a people for such a man and woman it may be they have gone on a long time in ignorance and prophanesse I but Christ hath been praying to the Father for them and when this acceptable time comes then God disposes of them that this man shall goe out of such a wicked family and shall live in a godly family or shall come to such a Sermon and there shall heare the wonderfull things of the Gospell opened to him and shall come to understand this great mystery of Gods letting himself out through Christ unto his people and there the Lord will renew him by a work of grace and bring his heart over unto himselfe this is the acceptable time when God reveales the mystery of the Gospell to any soul therefore blesse God for this Thirdly this shewes how dear Jesus Christ should be unto us O how should we delight and take contentment in him that brings the Treasuries of grace from the bosome of the Father and opens them unto us and not only opens the minde of God the father to us but comes and lets out the treasure of Gods goodnesse to us It was stopt before I but Christ he opened as it were the flood gates and lets the current of grace and mercy in upon us O how deare therefore should Christ be unto us it was the speech of that Martyr Master Lambert None but Christ none but Christ Yea when he suffered Martyrdome for Christ then none but Christ was deare to him because he saw that Christ was the way of conveyance of all good unto him as if God now make a man a meanes of conveyance of a great deal of good to a nation every man will be ready to have his eye upon that man I but there was never such a way of conveyance of good to us as Christ is therefore how should our hearts love him and prize him and rejoyce at the very thoughts of him If you have a friend and God makes that friend an instrument of mercy to you O how doth it indeare you to that friend if the husband be an instrument of good to the wife or the wife to the husband if a Minister to his people or people to their Minister and so in all relations when we can look upon others as a meanes of conveyance of Gods mercy to us it is a mighty argument to knit our hearts unto them and indeed this is the way to obtain love It may be the wife complaines she hath not love from her husband or the husband complaines he hath not love from his wife Why now be as instrumentall as you can to convey the goodnesse of God to them and this will mightily indeare and knit them to you and if it doth
hope for great and glorious things as I gave you a hint of them Now let faith be exercised and strengthened in these things if all those blessed things we spak of were present to the soul O how would our hearts be above the creature how should we look upon all things here below as dung filth drosse how would our thoughts be raised in the admiration of spirituall and heavenly things how would our spirits be taken up in wondering at the glory of God that appeares in these things how would our hearts be enflamed with love to God! how would our conversations be in heaven for the present what heavenly thoughts and heavenly affections would be in us in all our wayes and how would we venture to goe through fire and water for God! to doe any thing suffer any thing be any thing for God And did our faith make such glorious things as these reall and substantial to us how substantial would our duties and services be Why is it then that our duties have so much vanity in them are so empty having nothing but circumstance in them certainly brethren if our faith gives a subsistance to such blessed glorious things of eternal life it will likewise give a subsistance to all our duties and services that we shall not tender to God empty and dead services Consider this you who though you dare not omit duties yet what empty duties doe you tender to God your works should be the works of faith and faith should give them a subsistance as well as it gives your hopes therefore satisfie not your selves with that faith that will not give a subsistance to your duties and doe not think it will give a subsistance to such glorious things we speak of Thus much of the first particular Faith is the substance of things hoped for I would faine speak a little of the second It is the evidence of things not seen There are two things here First that the things of grace spiritual and heavenly things are things not seen And secondly that faith gives an evidence to those things First that grace spirituall and heavenly things are things not seen The Apostle sayes Gal. 5. 19. 22. the works of the flesh are manifest but when he comes to the workes of the spirit he sayes the workes of the spirit are these he doth not say they are manifest for indeed they are things that are not seen though t is true the operations of them appear yet there is no externall work of grace but an hypocrite may doe it therefore the workes of the spirit cannot be said to be seen either by the eye of sense or reason And then for the things of heaven sayes the Apostle 2 Cor. 2. 18. While we look not at the things which are seen but at the things which are not seen for the things which are seen are temporall but the things which are not seen are eternall I might here discover to you how it comes to passe that spirituall and heavenly things are not seen unto sense and reason Many arguments I thought to have given to discover this I must but cull out two or three particulars The riches of a Christian in spirituall and heavenly things are like the riches of the Sea it may be outwardly you see nothing but hideous waves and a great deal of filth I but the riches are at the bottome and the riches of the earth are within and hidden they doe not appear so the riches and treasures of a Christian are things not seen they are things that are in the very bosome of God in the very heart of God Now as no man knowes the things of a man but the spirit of man so no man knowes the things of God but the spirit of God and him to whom God doth reveal them And then they are things that are beyond the principles of reason they are too high and so too glorious for such a faculty as reason is if an object be too glorious for sense it destroyes the sense so these objects are too high for reason and and therefore cannot be seen by reason And the blindnesse of man naturally is such that he cannot see these things And chiefly God so orders things in his providence that he goeth a quite contrary way as to sense and reason to that which he hath promised I say it is the way of God to hide his glorious excellencies by seeming to goe in the wayes of his providence directly crosse to what he hath promised we might shew how God hath hid from sense and reason his mercy to his own people that of Abraham is considerable there were two promises God made to Abraham the one of going out of his own country and carrying him to a land flowing with milk and honey the other that he would make his seed as the stars of heaven for multitude and that in his seed all the nations of the earth should be blessed Mark now if Abraham had not had something to evidence that which was not seen he could never have seen the faithfulnesse of God in these promises for when he was gone out of his own country he comes to Ganaan the country promised but as soon as he was there he was ready to starve and was faine to flye to Egypt and if he had not had faith he would have fallen off and have been ready to turne back againe And then for the second promise That in his seed all the Nations of the earth should be blessed Abraham goeth on seaventy yeares and his wife had no childe and it ceased to be with her after the manner of women she was old and Abrahams body dead and after he had a child he must kill him and being saved Isaac must be forty yeares before he is married and when he is married he must have no childe in twenty yeares and in the first hundred and fifty yeares after the promise there was but seaventy of all his seed yet this was the promise that in his seed all the Nations of the earth should be blessed thus God seemes to goe crosse to what he promised We might instance also in Jacob God commands Jacob to returne from Laban and after that mark how God followes him First his uncle Laban followes him with thoughts to slay him Secondly In his Journey his wives nurse dyeth Thirdly his wife dyes Fourthly Dinay is ravished Fifthly his two Sons Simeon and Levy commit that villany that makes him stink in the nostrils of the people of the land Sixtly Esau comes to destroy him and all this in that journey that God commanded Jacob to take Now if Jacob had not had faith to look through these to the things that might encourage him in his way to things not seen it had been impossible he should have gone on So when God brings Israel to Canaan you know what a way they goe about through the wildernesse when they were come to Canaan a land flowing with milk and hony God
excellency of God above the creature and so fell from God and worshipt them that were no gods And so for spirituall Idolatry those that commit Idolatry with riches or any creature come to them at first and say to them how doe you apprehend the comforts of the creature is there not infinitely more in God then there is in the creature yes they will say I but by letting our hearts out upon the creature and by poring upon the beauty of the creature we begin at length to lose the power of this apprehension that was at first upon our hearts and so commit spirituall Idolatry with the creature and therefore it must be our care to keep intire and fresh our apprehension and sense of that infinite distance that there is between God and all the comforts of the creature and so long as thou doest keep thy apprehensions fresh and strong here there is no danger and thou sinnest not in letting thy selfe out to the creature if it have not abated thy apprehensions of the infinite disporportion that there is between God and all creatures therefore now seeing there is an infinite stupendious height of excellency in God above all creatures there should be the like thoughts in our hearts towards God and the creature thus as there is an infinite distance between the excellency of God and the excellency of all creatures so there ought to be a kinde of infinitenesse in the distance and disproportion between that esteem and delight and dependance we have in and upon the creature and that we have in and upon God therefore you should not satisfie your selves in this that you acknowledge God above the creature for all will do so but you are to finde in your souls such a disproportion between your esteem and joy and desire after the creature and that you have after God as is somewhat like the distance that there is between God and the creature now the distance is infinite that is between God and the creature therefore there should be a kinde of infinitenesse in the distance between your esteem of and the working of your hearts and endeavours after the creature and that esteem and working of your hearts and souls which you have towards God and this is to glorifie God as a God this is the soul worship we owe to God in the world this is the true sanctifying of the name of God when this comes practically upon our hearts Secondly if there be none like to God then it followes that there is none like to the people of God for as a mans god is so is he look what god a man chuseth he is as his god is a covetous man if he make riches his god he is so to be judged and so a voluptous man or a Heathen Now if the Saints of God have chose this God to be their God and there be none like to him then it must needs follow that there is no people like to Gods people and marke how the Holy Ghost makes this reference in divers Scriptures as Deut. 33. 26 29. compared verse 26. There is none like unto the God of Iesurun who rideth upon the Heaven in thy help and in his excellency in the skie what is the inference of the Holy Ghost upon this verse 29. Happy art thou O Israel who is like unto thee O people saved by the Lord c. So that you see according to the glory of God in any particular there is a reflection of it upon the Saints of God and this is the wonderfull excellency of Gods Saints to have the reflection of God upon them happy are they that have God to be their God if God be excellent so are they if God be above all and there is none liketo him so are they above all and there is none like to them You have the same inference of the Holy Ghost 2 Samuel 7. 22 23. Wherefore thou art great O Lord God for there is none like thee neither is there any God besides thee according to all that we have heard with our eares Marke what followes and what one nation in the earth is like thy people even like Israel c. So that there is none like the people of God and it must needes follow from hence for they are as their God therefore sayes Moses when he speaks of the people of God Exod. 33. 16. So shall we be separated I and thy people from all the people that are upon the earth so you read it in your Bibles but the word in the originall signifies wonderfully separated Gods people are wonderfully separated from the world as God is wonderfully high above all creatures so are his people therefore in Numb 23. 9. it is said that Gods people shall dwell alone and shall not be reckoned among the Nations why because they are the people of God and the people of that God that hath none like to him and therefore there is none like to them that is for the consolation of the Saints of God Thirdly it followes from hence that therefore it should be our care that none should doe for their gods so as we doe for ours for if there be none like to our God then it is a shame that any that chuse other gods should doe that for them that is above that which we doe for our God As now for Idolators to instance in outward and spirituall Idolatry why there is none like to our God certainly all the Idolaters in the world have not such a God as we have their rocke is not as our rocke our enemies themselves being judges What a shame then were it if we should not doe more for our God then they doe for theirs yea we should labour to doe that for our God that may come up to that height of excellency which we apprehend to be in him Will you see what Idolaters doe for their Gods First observe the earnestness of the spirits of Idolaters after their gods their hearts are enflamed after their Idols so we have it Isaiah 57. 5. enflaming your selves with Idols under every green Tree their hearts were enflamed after their Idol gods which are not like our God O how then should our hearts be enflamed after our God! should we content our selves with and rest satisfied in cold and in dead services to our God! how much strength should that exhortation of the Apostle have upon us Rom 12. 11. Be fervent in spirit serving the Lord It is the Lord we serve it is our God the great and glorious God and therefore we should be fervent in spirit serving him Secondly the Scripture sayes that Idolaters those that worship false gods are mad upon their Idols Jer. 50. 38. The people of God then should have their hearts run after God so that those that are carnall and not able to judge should look upon them even as mad men and indeed they doe so whensoever the hearts of the Saints are after God fully they are lookt
I conclude now that the Lord is willing to be reconciled to me and why then should I be unbelieving any more why should I have hard thoughts of God any more why should I remaine in my doubting condition any longer thou canst not be more desirous of the salvation of thy soul then God is of magnifying his grace and mercy and God hath done more for thee then thou canst possibly do for the salvation of thy soul Besides t is a mighty drawing argument for by this meanes the infinite distance that conicience apprehended to be between God and the soul is taken away for when the soul sees it hath to deal with an infinite deity that is so farre above it it stands shaking and trembling and dares not draw nigh to God What have I to doe saith the soul with such a God as this is who is so infinitely above me but now when thou knowest that Christ is between God and thee then this distance needs not scare thee yea now all thy guiltinesse and all the filthinesse and pollution of thy soul and all that the law hath to say against thee need be no discouragement to thee when thou seest thou hast to deal with God through Jesus Christ Therefore no soul can stand off and say how doe I know it belongs to me doe but take this one rule for that there is nothing can interest the soul in Christ but Christ himself there is no preparation to Christ but Christ must be all in all in it therefore stand not off and say how shall my heart be wrought to these and these preparations and work thus and thus before I have part in Christ no puzzle not thy self about thy preparations but set before thy soul the mystery of the Gospell in this glorious way of Gods communication of himself to thee and of reconciling man unto himself and the very efficacy of these truths will have a power upon thy heart to draw thee unto God in this way of reconciliation and that is the way of true comfort The Gospell it self though there be no preparation before yet hath an efficacy to draw the heart to Christ for Christ is all in all in that And doe not say I am a poor meane creature I can doe nothing I cannot remember a Sermon I cannot pray or performe any good duty as I ought why remember soul Christ is all in all true if any thing were required of thee in the businesse of salvation it were somewhat but know that God hath laid help upon one who is mighty therefore t is not thy weaknesse nor the distance between God and thee that can hinder if thou rightly apprehendest God in Christ reconciling the world unto himself Another reason might have been this God doth it to indeare his mercy to his Saints for ever for indeed nothing indeares Gods mercy to them so much as this that they see it come to them in such a way of conveyance and that which will indear mercy to the Saints in heaven to all eternity and for which they shall be full of the praises of God shall not be so much for the good things they enjoy as for that strange and wonderfull way by which they come to enjoy them This I say is that which shall take up the hearts and be a great part of the work of the glorified Saints in Heaven to all eternity even their admiring adoring and praising God in Jesus Christ And then God delights to honour his Son and that he might set him up he makes him to be the meanes of conveyance of all good to those he intends it to as if a King were to honour his Son what way can he take to doe it more effectually then this that all the favour he meanes to shew to any shall be only through his Son so when God the Father would honour his Son he appoints from all eternity that all the grace and mercy that any shall have from him shall be only through his Son Therefore as Christ saith All judgement is committed to the Son that all men might honour the Son as they honour the Father So I may say of the work and dispensation of Gods grace that all is conveyed to Christ and by him communicated to those that have interest in him that the Son might be honoured to all eternity I shall conclude in a few words of application to work upon you this that hath been said First if it be thus let us stand a while and admire at the depths of the councel of God and the infinite glory of the riches of his grace to mankinde that God should ever have such thoughts towards such poor wormes as we are that he should not rather have let such despicable creatures eternally perish then goe in such a strange way to shew mercy to them Truly brethren God hath done more in bringing a poor soul to himself then in creating Heaven and Earth the work of creating Heaven and Earth is but a low piece of work in comparison of this wonderfull way of Gods conveying his grace and mercy to the children of men through his Son this is the master-piece of the workes of God which he hath already done or will ever doe to all eternity and God therefore is to be admired and adored in this We are to glorifie God in every creature but how is God to be glorified then in his Son wherein so much of his glory doth appeare If it be a sinne for us not to sanctifie the name of God when we behold his glory in his meanest workes O what a sinne is it not to sanctifie the name of God in beholding the mystery of the Gospell and his glory shining in the face of Jesus Christ God expects brethren that those who live under the Gospel should spend their dayes and thoughts and talk about that glory which he hath manifested in his Son O you that have such chaffy drossy spirits that can spend your precious thoughts upon such poor things as you doe know that here is an object to take up your thoughts and your sinne is abundantly the greater in this that you spend your thoughts about such vanities when God sets before you so glorious an object to raise up your hearts unto himself and you that spend a great deal of your lives in vanity know that this day you have heard of a truth that above all things in the world should take up your time and thoughts in the contemplation of it And you that have more time and greater estates then others and are not put upon it to get your bread as others are and so have greater opportunities for the worship and service of God and for searching into his truth yet how doe you spend your time in vanity and light things as if there were no greater matters to take up your hearts It is a signe of a vaine and frothy spirit that when God propounds such glorious things to you that yet
misery that they shall indure to eternity to fill up every moments misery that all the misery they shall indure to eternity they shall possesse it presently and together and therefore the torment of a brute creature is infinitely short of a reasonable suppose a brute beast were in hell yet its misery would come infinitely short of a mans because a brute creature apprehends no more misery then that instant but now if a reasonable creature be in torment and knowes it shall be in it eternally by thought and discourse it can fetch into that very instant all the paine that it must endure for ever And so for happinesse those that are saved shall be infinitely happy every moment because they shall fetch in all the happinesse they shall have to eternity to make them every moment happy this is the work of reason Now if reason can make future things to be as present how much more can faith that is not only reason elevated but is a principle higher then reason as it is in dispaire a man that dispaires brings hell to himself before he is in hell and makes hell that is absent as if it were present Hence some in their dispairing have cryed out they were in hell as Francis Spira he said he was in hell and hell fire was upon him because by dispaire that which is future hath a reall kinde of subsistance in the heart of a man as if it were now present Now as dispaire brings in the reallity of Gods wrath that is future and makes it as present so faith brings in the reallity of Gods love and mercy that is to come and makes it as present and it is as genuine a work of faith to make future things present as any work of faith Now I should have shewn you in what respects faith makes things present that are to come and what is the work of faith in them But briefly it makes all things present that are to come First because it sees all things as certain as if they were already if a man have a bond of one for a hundred pounds that he is sure off he sayes here is a hundred pounds because of the certainty of it Secondly because faith lookes upon the possession of things that not only they shall be but that now there is a possession of them and that two wayes First Christ our head is gone before to prepare mansions for us and in our name to take possession of heaven therefore we have taken possession in our head and then Secondly we have the first fruits of the spirit the first fruits of the glorious things of heaven and in that regard we our selves have taken possession and therefore they are as present to faith Thirdly there is such an infinitenesse in eternity that the time that is to be before we have ful possession is not considerable therefore faith lookes upon them as present And then Fourthly faith eyes the things of heaven continually and they are therefore present because they are alwayes in the eye of faith And Fifthly the presentnesse of them is seen in this because the Saints enjoy all in God for this is the happinesse of heaven to see all glory and blessednesse in God Now faith doth something of this here faith inables us to see great things in God Now the enjoying communion with God for the present and beholding of heaven in God and seeing all things in him this must needs make a present reall subsistance of them to the soul Thus I have spoken briefly of faiths being the substance of things hoped for For the use If faith be the substance of things hoped for and gives being to things so high and glorious as the things of God are First then certainly faith it self must needs be a very substantiall thing faith is not a conceit and notion for it gives reality and substantial being to those things the world counts conceits faith is the most substantialest glorious thing in the world It is that in the working of which the power of God appeares more then in any thing in the world therefore in Ephes 1. 19 20. there are some six or seven gradations of the wonderfull power of God that appeares in the working of faith Now that must needs be an exceeding substantial thing that hath such a mighty power of God in working of it God doth not use to put forth extraordinary power for the doing of ordinary things Now when he speaks of faith he sets out his power in a glorious manner and in an extraordinary way and thereby tells us that faith hath some great matter in it And indeed faith hath much in it though it be a grace that empties us of our selves yet it is that whereby the believer is enabled to doe one of the most glorious workes that ever creature was enabled to doe as now for a poor soul to see its self in its own filth under sinne and guilt and to see the wrath of an infinite deity incensed against it to see the infinite justice of God requiring satisfaction and the infinite holinesse of God hating of sinne to have the accusations of conscience of Satan of the world and being sensible of all this yet to lay hold upon a mediator between God and man and to trust in a righteousnesse beyond it self and to tender it up to God the Father for a full attonement and satisfaction and to venture its self and eternall estate upon it and being unholy and filthy in it self yet to unite it self to God in as neer a union for the kinde of it as possibly a creature can have with the Creator next the hypostaticall union of the humane nature of Christ with the divine I say for faith to be able to doe this it is a high and most glorious work and there is an abundance of the power of God appeares in it By this how may we discover the vanity of the faith of the greatest number of people in the world who have nothing but meer emptinesse in them their very faith is only a notion and no marvell then if all things they believe be but notions they can doe nothing with their faith You say you hope and believe and trust in Gods mercy but what can you doe with your faith what reall substantiall work of faith is upon your hearts when faith comes there comes the mighty power of God and his wonderfull glory into the soul that creats as it were and gives substantiall being to the most high and glorious objects in the world therefore know that faith is not a dead slight empty thing in the soul but it hath a mighty operation upon the hearts of men and women and certainly that faith that must save a soul must have high and glorious operations in the soul Againe if faith gives a substantial being to things hoped for then we must learne to strengthen and exercise our faith in the things we hope for which of us doe not
Christ will not then be exercised in the work of his mediatorship to mediate any further for those for whom he did not mediate in this life And presently after the separation of the soul from the body the spirit of God wholly departes from the soul and the wrath of God is let out so fully into it that it breaks the soul and fills up every faculty of it so that it is impossible in regard of the strong current of divine wrath that carries the soul along with it that ever it should be exercised to all eternity any one moment in any thing but onely in bearing of torment and divine wrath As the Saints shall be filled up with the presence of God and carried on with such a strong current of divine mercy that it shall be impossible that their souls should ever to all eternity be exercised in any other thing but in the enjoyment of God and living to his praise so on the quite contrary is it with the wicked therefore after death there is a stating of both I will enlarge my self no further in the opening of this point but come presently to apply it for this point is applicatory rather then doctrinal and I shall content my self with three or foure branches of application and so conclude In the first place hence we may see what cause we have to blesse God for the continuance of our lives especially any that are here this day that have not throughly made their peace with God that are not upon certaine and infallible termes in this great businesse of providing for their eternal estates If there remaines but any doubt in thy heart concerning thy eternal condition and if the feares of eternity have been upon thy spirit thou Wilt from this point that hath been thus briefly spoken to see cause to blesse God with thy face up on the ground adoring the riches of his grace that thou art alive this day why because thy life it is the time of making up thy peace with God it is the time of providing for thy eternal condition if thy life be at an end and this work not done then all is gone then judgement comes and thou wilt be infallibly and unalterably stated in a lost and undone condition O therefore it s well that thou art alive this day if a man have a great businesse to doe that concernes his whole estate or life and it must be done in a very little time O what a favour would he count it to have his time lengthned out though but a little because his businesse is of great weight and he thinkes with himself if I miscarry in it I am lost and undone for ever so all those that have ever had serious apprehensions of the infinite consequence of what depends upon their lives here they cannot but sit downe and blesse God for lengthening out their lives for the time of this life is a happy time it is a day of grace a day of salvation O how happy would those poor creatures upon whom this judgement is past that are stated in their eternal condition think themselves if they might have but one day wherein it might be said there is a possibility for them to make provision for themselves concerning their eternal estate As they were not long since so art thou now and therefore know how to prize thy life O the lives of men and women especially such as have not yet done that great work are worth a thousand thousand worlds I remember I have heard of a speech of a great Gentleman who being very sick and Physitians telling him that there was no way for him but death O sayes he that I might live though it were but as a Toad and indeed what man or woman is there that hath not got a thorough and Scripture-assurance of this great work that their peace is made up with God but may upon very good ground if sicknesse be upon them desire to live though but as a Toad because such great things depend upon their lives here in this world Brethren doe but say this to your own hearts upon serious meditation of this that I am now speaking of What if God should come now to this Congregation and say to every one of you Well now the time that I have given you to provide for your eternal estate is at an end if you have done your work well and good you shall be saved and possesse eternal glory but you must be cast according to that which is now done I feare if such a message should come from heaven to many of us it would make our hearts to ake within us and we should cry out O Lord give me a little space before I goe hence and be no more seen O that I might yet have a little more time Suppose God had taken you away when he took away such a kinsman or kinswoman of yours such a neighbour or friend and death had come then and judgement had then been past upon you which way doe you thinke you must have been cast cannot some of you remember that if God had taken you away at such a time or when such a one dyed you were then in such a case that you have cause to think you had been certainly stated in a condition of eternal misery therefore blesse God that you are alive at this day to heare of such a doctrine as this is that so long as you live God gives you time to provide for your eternal estate Psalm 78. 38. the Text sayes God did not stirre up all his anger but called back his wrath when sicknesse comes upon men and women some part of Gods anger is let out I but if God had let out his anger but a little more what would have become of you you had been gone one stroake more had cast you for ever I but God was pleased to call back his anger and did not stirre up all his wrath O blesse God for sparing you at such a time for certainly had you died then your condition had been as irrecoverable as the Devells themselves now t is a day of grace now you have the voyce of the Gospel and the glad tidings of salvation sounding in your eares but then you had been past the time of grace past praying and past repenting now that you are not past this day you are to prize your lives And brethren know wherein consists the worth of your lives and the continuance of them there is a horrible impudence in some men they would faine have their lives lengthened to have their lusts more satisfied did God give thee thy life for this end no the end why thou shouldst desire to live is that thou mayest have further time to make provision for that which is of such infinite consequence which if it be not done it had been better for thee to have been a Toad or Serpent or the vilest creature that ever lived O that we had hearts to give God