Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heaven_n earth_n let_v name_n 5,079 5 5.2748 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31334 Catechistical guide to sinners, and to such converts that are babes in Christ wherein all the necessary points of religion are methodically proposed in Scripture-language, abundantly confirmed by the Holy Scriptures, and in some places concisely expounded : in the whole, all controversies are warily shunn'd, so that all true Christians, of what persuassion soever, may (if they need the help of others) use this catechism for their children, or others that are under their power and card / written upon request, by a lover of truth and peace. Norton, John, 1606-1663. 1680 (1680) Wing C1480; ESTC R9600 51,156 148

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View lemmatised text

Lords many but to us there is but one God the Father of whom are all things and we in for him and one Lord Jesus Christ by whom are all things and we by him Q. But who are they that in a good sense may be called Gods A. They in a good sense may be called Gods first who in some Imployment are instead of God Secondly They who in Government are the Sons of God Such both Men and Angels who in some Imployment from God are to others instead of God may be called by the very Name of the most high God As for instance in Exod. 7.1 The Lord saith to Moses See I have made thee a God Elohim to Pharaoh that is instead of God as it is exprest in Exod. 4.16 The Angel of the Lord appeared unto Moses in the flame of a Fire out of the midst of a Bush Exod. 3.2 This Angel is called in vers 4. Jehovah and Elohim or as we english it The Lord and God Also they who in Government over others are the Sons of the most High are called Gods See Psal 82.1 6. God standeth in the Congregation of the Mighty he judgeth among the Gods I have said Ye are Gods and even all of you are Children Sons of the most High John 10.32 c. Jesus answered them Many good Works have I shewed you from my Father for which of these Works do ye stone me The Jews answered him saying For a good Work we stone thee not but for Blasphemy because that thou being a Man makest thy self God Jesus answered them Is it not written in your Law I said Ye are Gods If he called them Gods unto whom the Word of God came and the Scripture cannot be broken Say ye of him whom the Father hath sanctified and sent into the World Thou blasphemest because I said I am the Son of God In Psal 8.5 we read thus Thou hast made him a little lower than the Angels In the Hebr. 't is than the Gods Here and in the like places a single Person is not Elohim but Eloah which is sometimes used of the most High as in Psalm 18.32 Job 12.4 Now the great God is in distinction from these sometimes called The God of Gods and Lord of Lords Deut. 10.17 Josh 22.22 Psal 136.2 Dan. 11.36 Chap. 2.42 And he is said to be greater than all Gods and above all Gods Psal 135.5 He is also said to be high above all the Earth and exalted far above all Gods Psalm 97.9 He is called The high God Psalm 78.35 56. The most High Numb 24.16 Deut. 32.8 2 Sam. 22.14 Dan. 4 17. and elsewhere often and in Acts 7.48 The most High God Gen. 14.18 Heb. 7.1 and elsewhere often The Lord the most high God Gen. 14.22 The Lord most High Psal 47.2 In Psal 83.18 That Men may know that thou whose Name alone is JEHOVAH art the most High over all the Earth See Dan. 5.21 In the place now quoted the same word is rendred High and most High Q. You said That God is a Spirit How prove you that A. Jesus Christ himself hath taught us That God is a Spirit Joh. 4.24 Jesus saith unto the Woman of Samaria Woman believe me the hour cometh when ye shall neither in this Mountain nor yet at Jerusalem worship the Father ye worship ye know not what We know what we worship for Salvation is of the Jews But the hour cometh and now is when the true Worshippers shall worship the Father in Spirit and in Truth for the Father seeketh such to worship him God is a Spirit and they that worship him must worship him in Spirit and in Truth John 4.21 22 23 24. Q. What must we understand by this That God is a Spirit A. By this That God is a Spirit we must understand two things in the general First That God is more excellent than all things Secondly That the Spirit of Man may be unto us in some manner a Shadow of God Although Method challengeth this place for the confirmation of this That God is said to be a Spirit in way of allusion to the Spirit of Man yet the proof of it shall be reserved for the close of this Discourse concerning God as consider'd in himself where it may be done more easily and in fewer words The Excellency of God is diversly expressed in the Holy Scriptures In 2 Pet. 1.17 He is called The Excellent Glory In the Scripture there is ascribed to God Excellency Deut. 33.26 Job 13.11 Ch. 37.4 Psal 68.34 Isa 35.2 Greatness of Excellency Exod. 15.7 He is said to be excellent in Power Job 37.23 More excellent than the Mountains of Prey Psal 76.4 O Lord our God how excellent is thy Name in all the Earth who hast set thy Glory above the Heavens Psal 8.1 Let them praise the Name of the Lord for his Name alone is excellent His Glory is above the Earth and Heaven Psal 148.13 In the same sence he is called the great God Tit. 2.13 Rev. 19.17 Dan. 2.45 Jer. 32.19 Great is the Lord and greatly to be praised and his greatness is unsearchable Psal 145.3 There is none like to the God of Jesurun Deut. 33.26 And Solomon said Lord God of Israel there is no God like thee in Heaven above or on Earth beneath 1 King 8.23 All Nations before the Lord are as nothing and they are counted to him less than nothing and vanity To whom then will ye liken God or what likeness will ye compare unto him To whom then will ye liken me Or shall I be equal saith the Holy One Isa 40.17 18 25. To whom will ye liken me and make me equal and compare me that we may be like Isa 46.5 Who in the Heaven can be compared unto the Lord Who among the Sons of the Mighty can be likened unto the Lord Psal 89.6 As the Heavens are higher than the Earth so are my ways higher than your ways and my thoughts than your thoughts Isa 55.9 But will God indeed dwell on the Earth Behold the Heaven and the Heaven of Heavens cannot contain thee how much less this House that I have builded 1 King 8.27 See Jer. 23.23 24. Acts 7.49 But how may we gather that God is thus excellent from his being called a Spirit Thus Jesus Christ here discovers the Divine Nature by the most excellent thing that is vulgarly known to wit the Spirit of Man Hereby he plainly signifies the Excellency of God And in that he discovers this Excellency not as it is in it self but by a Shadow he clearly intimates that this Excellency of God is such and so exceeding great that we now cannot perceive the same as it is in it self being far above the present strength of our Understanding and way of Knowledg The like we are to observe in many other scriptural forms of Speech concerning some things that are Spiritual and those things that pertain to another World See John 3.10 11 12. It was said That the Spirit of Man
us to know God and Jesus Christ Answ Yes for Jesus Christ himself in his Prayer to the Father said This is Life Eternal that is This is that which the Doctrine that hath the promise of Eternal Life does teach and require for the obtaining of Eternal Life to wit that they may know thee the only truly God and Jesus Christ whom thou hast sent Joh. 17.3 Quest Well But what does Jesus Christ here intend by Mens knowing him who is the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent Answ To know him who is the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent is according to Christ's intendment here not only to understand or apprehend that which must be known concerning him who is the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent but also to love them as such or according to such a knowledg of them to acknowledg them * Quest But how can you prove that Jesus Christ here intendeth such a knowledg as this * Answ That Jesus Christ here intendeth such a knowledg of things necessary to be known concerning the only true God and him whom he hath sent which has a suitable love to them or answerable acknowledgment of them joined therewith I am able clearly to prove and that abundantly * Quest The proof of this being very needful I am willing to hear it and therefore I now ask you How it may be confirmed Answ First I shall offer this That these Phrases or Expressions To know God and To know Jesus Christ are oftentimes so used in the Holy Scriptures Whence I gather that it is not strange so to accept and take them here Hos 53.4 Tit. 1.16 Jer. 9.3 Ch. 31.34 Heb. 8.11 Dan. 11.32 Hos 2.20 Joh. 15.21 Ch. 17.25 1 Thess 4.5 Psal 36.10 Job 18.21 Isa 53.11 1 John 2.3 4. Ch. 4.6 * Quest You do well to infer no more seeing these Phrases are frequently restrained to a meer knowledg or notion of God and Christ or for knowledg as distinct from Love and Acknowledgment Yea sometimes they are said to know God and to know Christ who have only the means of knowing them Rom. 1.21 Joh. 8.28 But what ground have you to conclude that in this saying of Christ Love and Acknowledgment is implied in knowledg * Answ It plainly appears that Jesus Christ here intends such a knowledg as implies in it Love and Acknowledgment if we consider only this That Christ here declares this to be sufficient for obtaining Eternal Life namely To know the Father the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent Now it is in it self absurd to conceive that it is enough only to understand and notion the Truth concerning God and Jesus Christ * Quest It is so But have you any thing more to say in confirming it * Answ I shall add this That the Scriptures declare expresly that more than meerly to know or only to understand God and Jesus Christ is necessary for obtaining Eternal Life This is so well known that the citing of places will be needless notwithstanding I will repeat the saying of the Apostle Paul Knowledg puffeth up but Charity Love edifieth 1 Cor. 8.1 The Devils have knowledg of God and Christ Jam. 2.19 Mar. 1.24 Act. 19.15 And so have some of the worst of Men. Quest Seeing it is so as you have said we may draw up concerning the Doctrine we are chiefly to learn these two Propositions 1. That it teacheth us to know or apprehend him who is the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent 2. That it teacheth to love or acknowledg him who is the only true God and Jesus Christ whom he hath sent Concerning these two I desire now to hear from you a general and brief Account what you have learned out of the Holy Scriptures And first I will ask you some Questions touching the first Proposition And my first Query shall be this What are we to understand by the only true God Answ By the only true God we are to understand the only Creator and most high Lord or Governor of all things 2 Kings 19.19 Now therefore O Lord our God I beseech thee save us out of his hand that all the Kingdoms of the Earth may know that thou art the Lord God even thou only Jude 4. Certain Men crept in denying the only Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ 2 King 19.15 And Hezekiah prayed before the Lord and said O Lord God of Israel which dwellest between the Cherubims thou art the God even thou alone of all the Kingdoms of the Earth thou hast made Heaven and Earth Isa 44.24 c. Thus saith the Lord thy Redeemer and he that formed thee from the Womb I am the Lord that maketh all things that stretcheth forth the Heavens alone that spreadeth abroad the Earth by my self that frustrateth the Tokens of the Lyars c. Nehem. 9.6 c. Thou even thou art Lord alone thou hast made Heaven the Heaven of Heavens with all their Host the Earth and all things that are therein the Seas and all that is therein and thou preservest them all and the Host of Heaven worshippeth thee c. Dan. 5.18 c. O thou King the most high God gave Nebuchadnezzar thy Father a Kingdom c. But when his heart was lifted up and his mind hardned in pride he was deposed from his Kingly Throne c. till he knew that the most high God ruled in the Kingdom of Men and that he appointeth over it whomsoever he will Rom. 1.25 They served the Creature more than the Creator who is blessed for ever Amen Matth. 11.25 At that time Jesus answered and said I thank thee O Father Lord of Heaven and Earth c. Psal 22.18 The Kingdom is the Lords and he is the Governour among the Nations Rom. 11.36 Of him and through him and to him are all things to whom be glory for ever Amen Quest What are we to understand by Him whom the Father hath sent Answ By him whom the Father hath sent we are to understand him whom the Father hath sent to be the Saviour of the World 1 John 4.14 And we have seen and do testify That the Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the World John 6.39 40. And this is the Father's Will which hath sent me that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing but should raise it up again at the last day c. Quest Now concerning the second Proposition I shall ask you several Questions as first How can you prove from the Scriptures that we must not only know him who is the only true God but also love him as such Answ We are not only to know him who is the only true God but also to love him as such For it is written Hear O Israel The Lord our God is one Lord. And thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thine Heart and with all thy Soul and with all
may be unto us in some manner a Shadow of God It is necessary thus to conceive for otherwise the term Spirit would here signifie nothing at all for it cannot be taken in its proper signification here and can in no other be accepted but in that we call Metaphorical Q. Whence does it appear that God is more excellent than all things A. It appears that God is more excellent than all things First From his Almightiness Secondly From his Eternity Thirdly From his Happiness or Blessedness For the Scriptures declare him to be Almighty and to be Eternal and to be Happy or Blessed God is called by the Name of The Almighty Job 40.1 2. Moreover the Lord answered Job and said Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him He that reproveth God let him answer it Job 37.23 Touching the Almighty we cannot find him out he is excellent in Power and in Judgment and in plenty of Justice So elsewhere often He is also called The Almighty God Gen. 17.1 I am the Almighty God And elsewhere often also The Lord Almighty 2 Cor. 6.18 And I will be a Father unto you and ye shall be my Sons and Daughters saith the Lord Almighty Also The Lord God Almighty Rev. 21.22 And I saw no Temple therein for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the Temple of it He is called the Eternal God Deut. 33.27 and the Everlasting God Gen. 21.33 Rom. 16.26 See Isa 57.15 Both his Almightiness and Eternity are mentioned together Rev. 4.8 They said Holy holy holy Lord God Almighty which was and is and is to come Also in other places he is called The happy or blessed God 1 Tim. 1.11 The happy or blessed Potentate 1 Tim. 6.15 Q. What are we to conceive by this That God is Almighty A. By this that God is Almighty we are to conceive that God needeth not any thing that he can do every thing which is neither wicked nor unequal that he does whatsoever he pleaseth and is one of whom by whom and for whom are all things Acts 17.24 25. God that made the World and all things therein seeing that he is Lord of Heaven and Earth dwelleth not in Temples made with hands Neither is worshipped with Mens hands as though he needed any thing seeing he giveth to all life and breath and all things Job 22.1 c. Can Man be profitable unto God c. Job 42.1 2. Then Job answered the Lord and said I know that thou canst do every thing and that no thought of thine can be hindred Matth. 3.9 God is able of these Stones to raise up Children unto Abraham Luke 1.37 With God nothing is impossible Mat. 19.26 With God all things are possible Here understand things that are not wicked nor unequal For it is impossible for God to lie Heb. 6.18 He cannot lie Tit. 1.2 He cannot deny himself 2 Tim. 2.13 Far be it from God that he should do wickedness and from the Almighty that he should commit Iniquity for the Work of a Man shall he render unto him and cause every Man to find according to his ways Yea surely God will not do wickedly neither will the Almighty pervert Judgment Job 34.10 11 12. God cannot be tempted with evil neither tempteth he any Man Jam. 1.13 see Psal 5.4 1 Chron. 29.17 God does whatsoever he pleaseth Psalm 115.3 Our God is in Heaven he hath done whatsoever he pleased Psal 135.6 Whatsoever the Lord pleased that did he in Heaven and in Earth and in the Seas and in all deep places Isa 46.10 My Counsel shall stand and I will do all my pleasure Isa 48.14 Hear the words of Nebuchadnezzar concerning God All the Inhabitants of the Earth are reputed as nothing and the most High doth according to his Will in the Armies of Heaven and among the Inhabitants of the Earth and none can stay his hand or say unto him What dost thou Dan. 4.25 See Isa 55.11 God is he of whom by whom and for whom are all things Rom. 11.36 1 Cor. 11.12 2 Cor. 5.18 Heb. 2.10 Q. What are we to conceive by this That God is Eternal A. By this That God is Eternal we are to conceive that God is from everlasting to everlasting and always the same Psal 90.2 Before the Mountains were brought forth or ever thou hadst formed the Earth and the World even from everlasting to everlasting thou art God See Isa 43.10 44.6 48.12 and elsewhere He is from Everlasting or from Eternity or as we express it without beginning Psal 93.2 Thou art from Everlasting In this sense he is called The Everlasting God Isa 40.28 He is to Everlasting or to Eternity or as we express it without Ending He shall endure for ever Psalm 102.13 See Psal 92.8 Hence he is said to be Vncorruptible Rom. 1.23 Immortal 1 Tim. 1.17 and alone to have Immortality 1 Tim. 6.16 He is always the same Psal 102.26 27. Heb. 1.11 12. They shall perish but thou shalt endure yea all of them shall wax old like a Garment c. But thou art the same and thy Years shall have no end Jam. 1.17 With the Father of Lights is no variableness neither shadow of turning Mal. 3.6 I am the Lord I change not Q. What may we conceive by this That God is Happy or Blessed A. By this That God is Happy or Blessed we may conceive that God hath full and eternal Satisfaction Joy and Pleasure in his own Self and in his own Works Q. You having now spoken of the first Reason Why God is said to be a Spirit namely Because he is more excellent than all things it remains that you speak of the second Reason which was this Because the Spirit of Man may be unto us in some manner a shadow of God whence we may have somewhat a more particular conception of him Wherefore I now ask you In what the Spirit of Man may be unto us in some manner a shadow of God A. The Spirit of Man may be unto us in some manner a shadow of God in that we may thence conceive in some manner what God is not and what he is Q. What do you thence conceive That God is not A. I thence conceive That God is not more than One and that God is not visible for the Spirit of Man is but one and is not visible Concerning God as being but One we have already spoken He is not visible therefore called The Invisible God Col. 1.15 1 Tim. 1.17 His Eternal Power and Godhead are said to be the Invisible things of God Rom. 1.20 He is said to dwell in the Light which no Man can approach unto and to be one whom no Man hath seen nor can see 1 Tim. 6.16 It is said Heb. 11.27 That Moses saw him that was Invisible that is He saw God by the Eyes of his Mind who was not to be seen by the Eyes of his Body But it is said of some That they have seen God face to
Father in Spirit and Truth And therefore they that worship him must worship him in Spirit and Truth Now let the Reader judg CHAP. II. Of God considered in his Works of Creation Q. NOw seeing we have discoursed of God as considered in himself we are in the next place to discourse of him as considered in his Works Wherefore I shall first ask you What are the Works of God A. The Works of God we ought to consider and althô they are manifold yet they may be said in the general to be two-fold namely His Work of Creation and his Work of Government Job 37.14 16. Eccles 7.13 Psal 77.12 46.8 111.2 Rom. 1.20 Q. What is God's Work of Creation A. God's Work of Creation is that Work of his whereby he hath made Heaven the Heaven of Heavens with all their Host the Earth and all things that are therein the Seas and all that is therein Nehem. 9.6 See Gen. 1. Job 38.4 c. Psal 104.5 c. and 136.5 c. Thus saith the Lord thy Redeemer and he that formed thee from the Womb I am the Lord that maketh all things that stretcheth forth the Heavens alone that spreadeth abroad the Earth by my self Isa 44.24 Act. 4.24 14.15 17.24 Rev. 10.6 Thus saith God the Lord he that created the Heavens and stretched them out he that spread forth the Earth and that which cometh out of it he that giveth breath unto the People upon it and Spirit to them that walk therein Isa 42.5 See Isa 45.12 18. Mark 10.6 Q. In what manner did God create the World and the things that are therein A. God by reason of his Will and Pleasure did in his Wisdom by his Power and for himself make form or create in six days all things and all very good He created all things by reason of his Will or Pleasure Rev. 4.11 Thou O Lord hast created all things and for or by reason of thy pleasure they are and were created See also before God created them in his Wisdom Psal 104.24 O Lord how manifold are thy Works in Wisdom hast thou made them all Prov. 3.19.20 The Lord by Wisdom hath founded the Earth by Vnderstanding hath he established the Heavens by his Knowledg the Depths are broken up and the Clouds drop down the Dew Psal 136.5 He hath created all things by his Power Jer. 10.12 He hath made the Earth by his Power he hath established the World by his Wisdom and hath stretched out the Heavens by his Discretion Jer. 32.17 Ah Lord God behold thou hast made the Heaven and the Earth by thy great Power and stretched-out Arm and there is nothing too hard for thee or nothing hid from thee See Isa 40.26 2 Pet. 3.5 Psal 33.6 By the Word of the Lord were the Heavens made and all the Host of them by the breath of his Mouth Vers 9. For he spake and it was done he commanded and it stood fast See Psal 148.5 Gen. 1.3 God said Let there be Light and there was Light 2 Cor. 4.6 God commanded the Light to shine out of Darkness Job 26.13 By his Spirit he hath garnished the Heavens his Hand hath formed the crooked Serpent Job 33.4 The Spirit of God hath made me and the Breath of the Almighty hath given me Life Prov. 16.1 He made all things for himself He made all things in six days and all very good Gen. 1. and Ch. 2.1 2. Exod. 20.11 Q. What are the principal Creatures that God did make A. The principal Creatures that God did make are Angels and Men. Q. What have you learn'd concerning the Creation of Men A. I have learn'd concerning the creation of Men That God after he had made all other Creatures created Man in his own Image in the Image of God created he him Male and Female created he them and that God blessed them and said unto them Be fruitful and multiply and replenish the Earth and subdue it and have dominion over the Fish of the Sea and over the Fowl of the Air and over every living thing that moveth upon the Earth Gen. 1.27 28. Jam. 3.9 Q. Can you express more distinctly the Creation of Men A. Yes after this manner The Lord God created at the first only a Man and a Woman called Adam and Eve For the Lord God formed the Man of the Dust of the Ground and breathed into his Nostrils the Breath of Life and the Man became a living Soul Afterwards the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall upon Adam and he slept and he took one of his Ribs and closed up the Flesh instead thereof And of the Rib which the Lord God had taken from the Man made he a Woman and brought her to the Man to be his Wife and a meet help unto him Of these two have all others of Mankind descended by that blessing of Multiplying and increasing which God gave to Adam and his Wife Gen. 2.7 18 21 22. and 5.1 2. 1 Cor. 11.8 9. 1 Tim. 2.13 Job 4.17 32.22 33.6 34.19 Psal 139.13 c. Jer. 1.5 Zech. 12.1 Eccles 11.5 Job 10.8 c. and 31.15 CHAP. III. Of God's Work of Government in General and in Special as relating to Angels Q. LEt us now speak of God's Work of Government concerning which I shall first ask you this Question What mean you by God's Work of Government A. By God's Work of Government I mean that Work of his in which by his Power he ruleth and reigneth over all throughout all Generations for ever and ever as Lord of Heaven and Earth and as a great King above all Gods God ruleth or reigneth or does exercise Dominion and Kingship over all Psal 103.19 c. The Lord hath prepared his Throne in the Heavens and his Kingdom ruleth over all Bless the Lord ye his Angels that excel in strength that do his Commandments hearkning to the Voice of his Word Bless the Lord all ye his Hosts ye Ministers of his that do his pleasure Bless the Lord all his Works in all places of his Dominion Bless the Lord O my Soul See Job 25.2 3. Josh 2.11 Isa 66.1 God by his Power ruleth and reigneth throughout all Generations for ever and ever Psal 66.7 He ruleth by his Power for ever his Eyes behold the Nations Psal 145.13 Thy Kingdom is an everlasting Kingdom or a Kingdom of all Ages and thy Dominion endureth throughout all Generations Psal 93.2 Thy Throne is established of old thou art from everlasting Psal 10.16 The Lord is King for ever and ever 1 Tim. 1.17 Now unto the King Eternal Immortal Invisible the only Wise God be honour and glory for ever and ever Amen See Psal 29.16 Jer. 10.10 Psal 146.10 Dan. 4.3 34. Jude 25. 1 Cor. 15.24 28. Then cometh the end when he shall have delivered up the Kingdom to God even the Father c. And when all things shall be subdued unto him then shall the Son also himself be subject unto him that
put all things under him that God may be all in all God ruleth and reigneth as Lord of Heaven and Earth and as a great King above all Gods Gen. 14.19 The Possessor of Heaven and Earth Deut. 10.14 Behold the Heaven and the Heaven of Heavens is the Lords thy God the Earth also with all that therein is Psal 95.3 The Lord is a great God and a great King above all Gods See Psal 97.9 1 Chron. 29.11 12. Thine O Lord is the Greatness and the Power and the Glory and the Victory and the Majesty for all that is in the Heaven and in the Earth is thine thine is the Kingdom O Lord and thou art exalted as Head above all Both Riches and Honour come of thee and thou reignest over all and in thine hand is power and might and in thine hand it is to make great and to give strength unto all 1 Cor. 11.3 But I would have you know that the Head of every Man is Christ and the Head of the Woman is the Man and the Head of Christ is God Psal 113.4 c. The Lord is high above all Nations and his Glory above the Heavens Who is like unto the Lord our God who dwelleth on high who humbleth himself to behold the things that are in Heaven and in the Earth 1 Tim. 6.15 He is the blessed and only Potentate the King of Kings and Lord of Lords See Psal 93. 97. 99. Psal 24.7 145.12 Rev. 19.6 2 Chron. 20.6 Q. What have you learned more particularly touching God's Government in respect of Angels A. Touching God's Government in respect of Angels I have learned a few things that are more easy and needful to be known as this in the general that part of those Spirits called Angels having sinned God spared them not but cast them down to Hell and deliver'd them into Chains of Darkness to be reserved unto Judgment but that part of those Spirits abode in the Truth and are now called the Holy Angels and the like when the name of Devils and the like is given to those that sinned 2 Pet. 2.4 Jude v. 6. Joh. 8.44 Deut. 32.17 1 Cor. 10.20 Mat. 25.31 Q. What have you learned in special concerning those Spirits that sinned not A. Concerning those Spirits that sinned not I have learned that there is an innumerable company of them and that God hath made them to be his Angels that is Messengers and his Ministers in the exercise of his Government and hath made them all subject to Jesus Christ even those that were among them Thrones and Dominions that is Kings and Lords Heb. 12.22 Heb. 1.7 1 Pet. 3.22 Ephes 1.20 Q. What have you learned in special concerning those Spirits that sinned A. Concerning those Spirits that sinned I have learned That their number is very great that one of them is the Prince or Chief and that the rest are his Angels He is called The Devil Satan and the like who as a roaring Lion walketh about seeking whom he may devour but is now under the Power of Jesus Christ Mark 5.9 Ephes 2.2 Mat. 25.41 Mark 1.13 Mat. 12.28 Heb. 2.8 14. Phil. 2.9 c. The name Devil signifies a Slanderer or one that seeks to deceive by lies and Satan signifies an Adversary See Rev. 12.9 CHAP. IV. Of God's Government relating to Men before the sin of our first Parents and thence to the times wherein Christ was raised up Q. WHat have you learned more particularly touching God's Government in respect of Men A. Touching God's Government in respect of Men I have learned several things according to its difference in different times namely the time before our first Parents sinned and the times after it Q. What have you been taught concerning the Government of God as it respects the time before our first Parents sinned A. Concerning God's Government as relating to the time before our first Parents sinned I am taught some general things namely That they had for the place of their abode the Garden of Eden which the Man was to dress and keep that they had given to them for Meat every Herb and the Fruit of all Trees except the Tree of the Knowledg of Good and Evil which God forbad them to eat of Also that they both transgressed this Commandment the Woman first being seduced by the Serpent the Devil then the Man whom his Wife drew to eat of the forbidden Fruit. Gen. 1. 2. 3. Chapters 1 Tim. 2.14 2 Cor. 11.3 Q. What have you been taught concerning the Government of God as it respects the times after our first Parents had sinned A. I am taught in the general That when Man had sinned and so became subject to the Judgment of God then God publish'd his Promise of Christ whom since he hath raised up and since by one Man Sin entred into the World and Death by Sin and so Death passed upon all Men The Government of God towards Man is to be considered according to the times in which Christ was promised and the times after his being raised up Gen. 3.8 c. Rom. 3.19 5.12 Luk. 1.68 69 c. Acts 13.23 Q. What have you been taught touching God's Government towards Men in the times when Christ was promised A. I am taught That the Government of God did then respect Mens being in the World and their seeking of God therein and both in a way agreeable to Men that were subjected to a natural Death and by their sins liable to eternal Death and in a way suitable to the times before the appearing of our Saviour Jesus Christ who hath abolished Death and hath brought Life and Immortality to light by the Gospel Act. 17.25 c. Rom. 5.12 6.23 Ephes 2.1 2. 1 Thess 1.10 Matth. 11.20 c. 2 Tim. 1.10 Q. How did this Government of God respect the Being of Men in the VVorld A. This Government did respect Mens Being in the World in that God gave unto them places wherein to live and supplies for the sustaining of their Lives and the maintaining of good order amongst them Gen. 3.23 24. Deut. 32. Psalm 115.16 Act. 17.26 Exod. 23.20 Neh. 9.6 Psalm 36.6 Nehem. 9.21 Psal 65. 147. Prov. 24.12 1 King 8.45 Job 10.22 Rom. 13.1 c. Q. How did this Government of God respect Mens seeking of God in the World A. This Government of God did respect Mens seeking of him in that he dealt in such a way and manner with them that they might so seek him as to find mercy and favour with him Heb. 11.6 Psalm 105.4 14.2 Act. 17.27 Jer. 29.13 c. Jer. 6.16 Prov. 21.21 Gen. 6.8 Ps 33.22 63.13 Nehem. 1.5 Psal 25.10 32.10 86.5 103.11 Prov. 8.35 36. Q. VVhat is it so to seek God as to find mercy and favour with him A. To seek God so as to find Mercy and Favour with him is To fear God and to hope in his Mercy This is variously exprest in the Scriptures sometimes as in the
20.21 Mark 1.15 Then Repentance hath respect only to our Works and Faith hath respect only to our Hope It will moreover be for much advantage to know and observe concerning the forementioned terms these two things among others First That those Terms as above-used do sometimes only sight That which God requires for our admittance into a state of Grace Thus the word Faith and to believe is used Rom. 5.1 2. Act. 15.9 Rom. 10.10 And so the word Repentance and to repent Mat. 3.8 Act. 26.20 Mat. 11.20 So also Repentance and Faith or The Foundation of Repentance and Faith Heb. 6.1 Secondly That the same terms used alone or together do oft-times signify the whole that God requires for our admittance into a state of Glory Thus the words Faith and to believe are used Acts 26.18 1 Pet. 1.9 Joh. 3.16 Rom. 10.11 Thus also Repentance and to repent are used Luke 24.47 Act. 5.31 1 Pet. 3.9 Mat. 4.17 Act. 17.30 And so also these terms Repentance and Faith also to repent and to believe when conjoyn'd Act. 20.21 Mar. 1.15 Q. Now let us return to consider the Work of God by Christ Jesus for the faving of Sinners What have you learned concerning this Work A. Concerning the Work of God by Jesus Christ for the saving of Sinners I have learned that it consisteth in God's making by Jesus Christ a way for Sinners to come to Repentance and thereby to the forgiveness of their Sins and acceptance with him and in calling them to Repentance by Jesus Christ for the pardon of their Sins and acceptance with him 2 Cor. 5.18 19. Luk. 1.79 Q. How has God made by Jesus Christ this way for Sinners A. God hath made this way for Sinners first By the Death of his Son who by his Death is made a Propitiation for the Sins of the World and has open'd a way for the coming of the Word of Reconciliation to them Rom. 5.8 10. Ephes 2.13 c. 1 Joh. 4.10 2.2 Gal. 3.13 Mat. 26.28 Q. Wherein does the Work of God appear in the Death of Christ for the saving of Sinners A. The Work of God appears in the Death of Christ for the saving of Sinners in that for this end and purpose God willed that Christ should be obedient unto Death even the Death of the Cross and in that he helped him therein Heb. 10.5 c. Psal 40.6 Isa 49.8 50.5 c. Act. 2.25 Heb. 5.7 Q. Wherein does the Work of Christ appear in his own Death for the saving of Sinners A. It appears in that he first willed to be thus obedient and afterwards became obedient unto Death even the Death of the Cross that Sinners might be saved Heb. 10.5 c. Psal 40.6 c. Isa 50.5 c. 1 Tim. 2.6 Phil. 2.8 Q. You having shew'd that God by the Death of Christ hath made a way for the saving of Sinners Now tell me how else God has done it A. God has made for Sinners a way to Repentance and Forgiveness not only by the Death of Christ but also by the sitting down of Christ at the right Hand of God in which estate he hath power to give Repentance and the forgiveness of Sins Act. 5.30 31. Q. Wherein does the Work of God for the saving of Sinners appear in Christ's sitting at his right hand A. It appears in that God raised him from the Dead took him up into Heaven and set him at his right Hand Act. 2.24 32. Mark 16.19 Luk. 24.51 Act. 1.9 Ephes 1.20 Q. Wherein does the Work of Christ appear in his sitting at God's right Hand A. It appears in that he obtained this estate by being obedient unto the Death even the Death of the Cross Phil. 2.8 9. Q. You having declar'd the Work of God by Jesus Christ for the saving of Sinners by making a way for them to Repentance and Pardon it remains that we speak of God's Work for the saving of Sinners by the calling them to Repentance What have you learnt concerning this A. Concerning God's calling of Sinners by Jesus Christ unto Repentance I have learned That God by Jesus Christ through the Gospel does command Sinners to repent and does promise upon Repentance the forgiveness of their Sins and that God and Christ thus call them with patience and long-suffering Act. 2.38 39. 3.26 17.30 2 Thess 2.14 Act. 10.43 2 Pet. 3.9 Rev. 2.21 Rom. 9.22 1 Tim. 1.16 Q. How may God be said to call Sinners by Jesus Christ unto Repentance A. God may be said so to do in that he sent Jesus Christ to call Sinners to Repentance Act. 3.26 Q. How may Jesus Christ be said to call Sinners to Repentance A. Jesus Christ may be said to call Sinners to Repentance in that he comes in the Name of God and commands Sinners to Repent and promiseth Pardon to them upon their Repentance Joh. 5.43 10.25 Q. When did Christ come and call Sinners to Repentance A. Christ did first in the days of his Flesh call Sinners to Repentance and that in his own Person and by his Disciples Mat. 4.19 9.13 Mark 6.12 Q. When else did Christ come and call to Repentance A. Christ after his Resurrection from the dead came and called Sinners to Repentance Ephes 2.17 1 Pet. 3.19 Q. How did Christ after his Resurrection come and call Sinners to Repentance A. Christ came and called by his Apostles and others who in Christ's stead do teach and intreat Sinners to be reconciled unto God Act. 13.46 47. 2 Cor. 5.20 Luk. 24.46 47. Q. How may these be said to be in Christ's stead in their preaching the Gospel A. These may be said to be in Christ's stead first in that they receive their Commission from Jesus Christ to preach the Gospel 1 Cor. 9.17 1 Tim. 1.11 12. Q. What is the Commission Christ gave to his Apostles after his Resurrection from the Dead A. It is this All Power is given unto me in Heaven and in Earth Go ye therefore and teach all Nations baptizing them in into the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost and lo I am with you alway even unto the end of the World Amen Matth. 28.18 19 20. Q. How else are they in Christ's stead in preaching the Gospel A. Upon this account also they are such Because Christ who enables them for the Work hath appointed them to be his Ministers and in his Name to preach the Gospel 1 Tim. 1.12 Luk. 24.47 Act. 4.12 9.27 Rom. 1.5 Act. 26.15 c. Rom. 15.16 1 Tim. 4.6 1 Cor. 4.1 Q. Are none but Ministers to endeavour the saving of Sinners by bringing them to Repentance A. All Christians are to endeavour by their Words and Works to save Sinners by bringing them to Repentance Phil. 2.15 16. James 5.20 1 Cor. 7.16 1 Pet. 3.1 CHAP. VIII Of God's Work by Jesus Christ for the saving of Converts Q. SEing we have spoken of God's Work for the saving of Sinners