Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A38822
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Panacea, or, The universal medicine being a discovery of the wonderfull vertues of tobacco taken in a pipe : with its operation and use both in physick and chyrurgery / by Dr Everard, &c.
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Everard, Giles.
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1659
(1659)
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Wing E3530; ESTC R1871
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56,313
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160
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whatsoever_o of_o the_o solid_a substance_n be_v waste_v be_v repair_v again_o so_o by_o air_n and_o smoke_n be_v regain_v what_o be_v spend_v of_o aerial_a and_o moist_a substance_n if_o therefore_o air_n and_o smoke_n only_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o aerial_a quality_n do_v nourish_v as_o galen_n teach_v elegant_o l._n 1._o de_fw-la sanitat_fw-la tuend._n c._n 2._o much_o more_o will_v a_o odoriferous_a quality_n perform_v this_o nourish_v when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o quality_n that_o be_v friendly_a to_o nature_n also_o mathiâ—lus_n after_o theophrastus_n report_v that_o the_o scythian_n will_v be_v content_a with_o licoris_n only_o for_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n and_o desire_v no_o other_o meat_n or_o drink_n object_n 1._o true_o for_o the_o negative_a part_n very_o maâ—y_o argument_n may_v be_v bring_v as_o that_o of_o aristotle_n 2._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la c._n 3._o where_o he_o say_v that_o touch_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o nutriment_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o alâ—ment_n as_o it_o be_v tâ—sted_v be_v the_o object_n of_o touch_v for_o taste_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o touch_v wherefore_o smoke_n be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v can_v nourish_v object_n 2._o again_o nothing_o can_v give_v nourishment_n to_o a_o body_n unless_o it_o first_o concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o spleen_n as_o galen_n say_v 1._o de_fw-fr temper_n c._n 1._o object_n 3._o the_o same_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o nutrition_n and_o generation_n of_o the_o same_o galen_n 1._o de_fw-fr sem_fw-mi c._n 16._o wherefore_o man_n be_v not_o bear_v of_o smoke_n can_v be_v feed_v by_o smoke_n many_o more_o argument_n may_v be_v urge_v answ._n we_o answer_v that_o smoke_n may_v be_v understand_v two_o way_n first_o formal_o and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o insensible_a quality_n different_a from_o the_o first_o quality_n yet_o result_v from_o the_o action_n of_o they_o second_o material_o that_o be_v for_o the_o substance_n it_o be_v inherent_a in_o and_o that_o be_v tobacco_n here_o now_o this_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a to_o be_v consider_v of_o for_o its_o heat_n and_o thin_a substance_n i_o say_v then_o that_o a_o aromatical_a sweet_a smell_n do_v refresh_v the_o force_n and_o strengthen_v the_o brain_n heart_n and_o stomach_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o welcome_a quality_n to_o these_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o preserve_v their_o temperament_n and_o substance_n and_o the_o vital_a and_o animal_n spirit_n be_v renew_v and_o make_v most_o fit_a for_o nature_n operation_n by_o a_o smoke_n join_v with_o a_o sweet_a send_v and_o suck_v in_o with_o that_o aromatical_a vapour_n apposition_n and_o fast_v together_o question_n must_v go_v before_o nutrition_n and_o this_o fume_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o thin_a and_o simple_a than_o that_o we_o can_v imagine_v it_o can_v glue_v and_o fasten_v anywhere_o 1._o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o nourishment_n second_o water_n can_v nourish_v at_o all_o 4._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n and_o 3._o acut_fw-la com._n 17._o therefore_o smoke_n that_o be_v more_o thin_a and_o unmixed_a can_v nourish_v and_o galen_n say_v 10_o meâ—h_n 2.9_o that_o the_o liver_n receive_v no_o profit_n by_o the_o air_n that_o be_v draw_v in_o and_o of_o thing_n we_o eat_v and_o drink_v the_o liver_n have_v less_o profit_n than_o the_o stomach_n yet_o it_o receive_v some_o benefit_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a confirmation_n and_o that_o reason_n be_v confirm_v by_o galen_n doctrine_n 3._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n c._n 1._o and_o often_o elsewhere_o when_o he_o faith_n that_o the_o common_a and_o great_a and_o first_o way_n of_o nourishment_n be_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o food_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o stomach_n as_o to_o the_o common_a storehouse_n for_o all_o the_o part_n and_o set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o live_a creature_n where_o be_v once_o concoct_v it_o penetrate_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o blood_n whereby_o all_o the_o part_n be_v feed_v but_o this_o smoke_n be_v not_o suck_v in_o by_o the_o liver_n to_o be_v concoct_v into_o blood_n therefâ—re_o it_o can_v nourish_v side_n but_o hypocrates_n may_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o other_o part_n lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o a_o airy_a smoke_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o throat_n may_v nourish_v his_o word_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o nourishment_n be_v the_o air_n nostril_n mouth_n throat_n lung_n and_o breathe_v etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d to_o unâ—y_v this_o knot_n observe_v first_o that_o a_o man_n beiâ—g_v in_o continual_a motion_n and_o consist_v of_o a_o double_a matter_n namely_o earthy_a and_o watery_a which_o form_v the_o solid_a and_o fleshy_a part_n and_o of_o a_o airy_a and_o fiery_a which_o form_v the_o spirit_n another_o principle_n of_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o want_v a_o double_a matter_n to_o repair_v the_o decay_a and_o dissipate_v substance_n of_o they_o both_o namely_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o restore_v earthy_a and_o watery_a part_n consume_v but_o fire_n and_o water_n to_o make_v up_o the_o spiritual_a part_n as_o galen_n do_v plain_o teach_v 1._o de_fw-fr sâ—nit_fw-la c._n 2._o the_o second_o note_n be_v that_o though_o hypocrates_n do_v say_v lib._n de_fw-fr aliment_n now_o cite_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v noâ—rished_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o true_o nourish_v since_o they_o be_v not_o the_o true_a and_o live_a part_n of_o the_o body_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o natural_a faculty_n to_o nourish_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v change_v aerial_a matter_n like_o themselves_o into_o their_o own_o substance_n but_o they_o be_v perpetual_o breed_v fresh_a by_o the_o most_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o strong_a heat_n temper_v the_o thin_a vapour_n of_o blood_n with_o the_o air_n that_o be_v draw_v to_o it_o but_o hypocrates_n say_v they_o be_v feed_v because_o the_o life_n be_v perceive_v to_o be_v very_o much_o recreate_v and_o refresh_v when_o the_o proper_a instrument_n be_v refresh_v and_o again_o when_o the_o spirâ—ts_n be_v decay_v the_o life_n deprive_v of_o its_o proper_a instrument_n decay_v also_o wherefore_o the_o spirit_n be_v breed_v not_o of_o its_o own_o faculty_n but_o from_o that_o which_o be_v insert_v into_o all_o the_o principal_a part_n and_o they_o be_v breed_v the_o same_o way_n almost_o as_o the_o chylus_n be_v make_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o liver_n yet_o not_o so_o as_o if_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o nutriment_n for_o they_o be_v so_o thin_a and_o subtle_a that_o they_o can_v stick_v and_o join_v to_o no_o part_n answer_n these_o thing_n be_v first_o lay_v down_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o answer_v the_o contrary_a argument_n to_o the_o first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o air_n be_v not_o join_v needs_o not_o trouble_v we_o nor_o the_o unfitness_n of_o it_o to_o nourish_v for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o air_n do_v nourish_v the_o solid_a and_o fleshy_a part_n real_o but_o be_v so_o mingle_v as_o i_o say_v and_o concoct_v by_o the_o strong_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n i_o maintan_o it_o do_v go_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o second_o the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o though_o the_o water_n alone_o be_v unfit_a for_o nourishment_n yet_o mingle_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o nourish_v we_o find_v it_o gain_v a_o nourish_a condition_n i_o answer_v to_o the_o confirmation_n confirmation_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o meat_n and_o drink_n can_v indeed_o be_v convert_v into_o nourishment_n nowhere_o but_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o the_o air_n want_v those_o transmutation_n but_o to_o return_v whence_o i_o digress_v thomas_n hariot_n in_o his_o description_n of_o virginia_n barbaâ—iâ—â—â—_n report_v that_o tobacco_n be_v so_o much_o esteem_v among_o the_o barbarous_a people_n that_o they_o be_v persuade_v 〈◊〉_d god_n take_v delight_v 〈…〉_z also_o wherefore_o they_o kindle_v sacred_a fire_n and_o instead_o of_o sacrifice_n they_o cast_v this_o in_o in_o powder_n and_o when_o they_o sail_v they_o will_v cast_v the_o powder_n of_o it_o into_o the_o air_n and_o water_n they_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n say_v the_o same_o author_n make_v strange_a mimical_a apish_a gesture_n sometime_o stamp_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o foot_n sometime_o leap_v sometime_o rejoice_v clap_v their_o hand_n and_o lift_v they_o up_o on_o high_a sometime_o look_v towards_o heaven_n and_o speak_v incongruous_a word_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o escape_v any_o great_a danger_n i_o can_v let_v that_o pass_n that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o meet_v any_o one_o of_o these_o barbarian_n who_o have_v not_o hang_v about_o his_o neck_n a_o small_a bundle_n of_o tobacco_n with_o pipe_n make_v of_o palm_n tree_n leave_v and_o who_o also_o take_v with_o his_o
as_o christian_n shall_v be_v more_o charitable_a and_o more_o compose_v in_o love_n and_o unity_n among_o themselves_o i_o must_v not_o tire_v your_o patience_n by_o write_v a_o volume_n upon_o this_o subject_a leave_v the_o portal_n prove_v too_o great_a for_o the_o house_n i_o shall_v only_o speak_v something_o more_o concerning_o tobacco_n and_o first_o it_o be_v no_o great_a friend_n to_o physician_n though_o it_o be_v a_o physical_a plant_n for_o the_o very_a smoke_n of_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a antidote_n against_o all_o venom_n and_o pestilential_a disease_n it_o be_v also_o singular_a in_o clyster_n against_o the_o wind-colic_n and_o therefore_o king_n james_n merry_o say_v that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o take_v it_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v so_o cure_v by_o it_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n the_o irish_a they_o be_v altogether_o for_o snuff_n tobacco_n to_o purge_v their_o brain_n the_o indian_n swallow_v down_o the_o smoke_n against_o weariness_n till_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o ecstasy_n the_o upper_a scout_n of_o amsterdam_n as_o some_o report_n chew_n it_o against_o all_o disease_n and_o like_v it_o better_o than_o partridge_n or_o pheasant_n but_o the_o ordinary_a way_n to_o suck_v it_o from_o a_o pipe_n and_o puff_v it_o out_o again_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a way_n to_o cure_v rheum_n and_o distiâ—lations_n from_o the_o head_n it_o work_v such_o contrary_a effect_n that_o philosopher_n contend_v almost_o about_o it_o as_o much_o as_o chemist_n do_v concerning_o mercury_n they_o can_v certain_o conclude_v whether_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a or_o cold_a and_o moist_a for_o it_o quench_v thirst_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o fit_a shoing-horn_n to_o draw_v down_o drink_v and_o to_o make_v man_n dry_a it_o abate_v hunger_n yet_o be_v excellent_a to_o provoke_v a_o man_n appetite_n to_o meat_n it_o be_v a_o fit_a companion_n for_o mirth_n or_o melancholy_n it_o will_v make_v one_o sleep_n who_o want_v rest_n yet_o will_v it_o keep_v a_o scholar_n wake_v in_o his_o study_n and_o a_o soldier_n upon_o his_o guard_n it_o put_v physician_n to_o a_o nonplus_n for_o it_o agree_v with_o all_o age_n sex_n and_o temper_n d._n venner_n in_o his_o via_fw-la recta_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la longam_fw-la allow_v any_o man_n be_v he_o choleric_a phlegmatic_a sanguine_a or_o melancholic_a six_o pipe_n a_o day_n wherefore_o some_o object_n that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n i_o answer_v with_o solomon_n so_o be_v all_o thing_n else_o vanity_n of_o vanity_n all_o be_v vanity_n yet_o i_o shall_v counsel_v no_o man_n to_o take_v it_o who_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o and_o those_o that_o do_v to_o use_v it_o with_o that_o moderation_n as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n when_o thou_o have_v find_v honey_n eat_v not_o too_o muah_fw-mi of_o it_o ubi_fw-la mel_fw-la ibi_fw-la fall_v where_o honey_n be_v there_o be_v gall_n and_o in_o every_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v avoid_v nature_n herself_o speak_v the_o same_o to_o we_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o this_o tobacco_n plant_v as_o much_o as_o in_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o those_o two_o groundleave_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v bascheros_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o throw_v away_o they_o smell_v and_o taste_v so_o unpleasant_o that_o shall_v they_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v spoil_v all_o as_o therefore_o the_o planter_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o cast_v these_o leaf_n away_o so_o shall_v christian_n be_v in_o the_o use_n of_o all_o temporal_a thing_n to_o cast_v away_o all_o earthly_a thought_n and_o desire_n that_o be_v too_o near_o the_o ground_n all_o that_o be_v vicious_a and_o offensive_a to_o god_n or_o man_n that_o all_o their_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v sweet_a scent_v in_o the_o nostril_n of_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o length_n transplant_v from_o their_o uncertain_a plantation_n here_o on_o earth_n to_o a_o everlasting_a plantation_n in_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o prayer_n of_o he_o for_o your_o worship_n and_o for_o all_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n and_o planter_n of_o this_o nation_n who_o be_v your_o worship_n in_o all_o christian_a duty_n i._n r._n the_o preface_n it_o be_v a_o axiom_n of_o aristotle_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n analyt_v post_fw-la all_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o all_o discipline_n proceed_v from_o some_o precedent_a knowledge_n i_o suppose_v that_o this_o axiom_n belong_v to_o all_o teach_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v undertake_v concerning_o any_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n if_o it_o be_v methodical_a and_o handsome_a and_o if_o the_o philosopher_n do_v not_o affirm_v the_o same_o i_o be_o certain_a he_o do_v not_o contradict_v it_o wherefore_o because_o i_o be_o mind_v to_o discourse_v of_o tobacco_n by_o rule_n perfect_o i_o be_o bind_v to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o i_o do_v it_o in_o a_o fit_a method_n as_o i_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o this_o i_o shall_v perform_v if_o i_o do_v it_o orderly_o as_o be_v observe_v almost_o by_o all_o author_n in_o almost_o every_o matter_n propound_v first_o therefore_o i_o shall_v brief_o treat_v of_o the_o etymology_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o universal_a remedy_n second_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o the_o difference_n of_o it_o three_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o tempâ—rament_n four_o i_o shall_v teach_v the_o time_n when_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v and_o when_o gather_v five_o i_o shall_v inquire_v in_o what_o place_n it_o prosper_v best_a six_o i_o shall_v in_o brief_a set_v down_o the_o way_n to_o prepare_v the_o leave_n which_o few_o man_n know_v seven_o and_o last_o i_o shall_v search_v into_o the_o singular_a force_n of_o it_o and_o the_o know_v prove_v effect_n and_o shall_v speak_v of_o all_o vâ—guents_n make_v with_o tobacco_n plaster_n balsam_n liniment_n cerate_n anodyus_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v discover_v how_o to_o make_v these_o to_o help_v the_o apothecary_n and_o studious_a man_n that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v able_a to_o provide_v they_o himself_o and_o when_o need_n be_v he_o may_v bring_v they_o out_o as_o from_o a_o store-house_n of_o his_o own_o panacea_fw-la or_o the_o universal_a medicine_n be_v a_o discourse_n and_o description_n of_o tobacco_n with_o its_o preparation_n and_o use_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n since_o that_o galen_n 1._o de_fw-fr meth._n c._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 3._o and_o lib._n 1_o ad_fw-la thrasybul_n faith_n that_o to_o undertake_v to_o know_v a_o thing_n without_o the_o know_n of_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o name_n be_v but_o to_o labour_v in_o vain_a it_o be_v my_o part_n to_o discourse_n first_o of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o great_a panacâ—â—_n and_o of_o their_o first_o original_n and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o first_o teach_v we_o the_o use_n of_o it_o which_o i_o shall_v exact_o examine_v tobacco_n take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o name_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v a_o province_n in_o new_a spain_n in_o the_o weindies_fw-la or_o the_o new_a world_n about_o forty_o four_o mile_n above_o mexico_n the_o metropolis_n of_o hispaniola_n in_o this_o lie_v the_o province_n tobacco_n which_o be_v under_o subjection_n to_o the_o government_n of_o jucatan_n the_o spaniard_n afterward_o call_v it_o the_o province_n of_o the_o bless_a victorious_a virgin_n because_o in_o the_o year_n 1519._o ferdinand_n cortesius_n founder_n of_o new_a spain_n win_v a_o great_a victory_n in_o that_o place_n here_o be_v this_o noble_a plant_n first_o find_v that_o cure_v almost_o all_o disease_n and_o from_o thence_o afterwards_o it_o borrow_v the_o name_n those_o of_o pern_n call_v it_o petum_fw-la so_o do_v almost_o all_o the_o people_n that_o live_v towards_o the_o antarctic-pole_n or_o picielt_v as_o monardis_n hold_v 6.5_o or_o perebecenuc_fw-la as_o oviedus_n will_v have_v it_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o proper_a name_n for_o tobacco_n but_o be_v ascribe_v to_o some_o other_o indian_a plant_n by_o author_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o tobacco_n as_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o vulgar_o it_o be_v call_v nicotiana_n or_o nicosiana_n from_o d._n johannes_n nicotius_n of_o nismes_n who_o be_v counsellor_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n and_o master_n of_o request_n afterwards_o and_o of_o petition_n in_o the_o court_n who_o first_o discover_v this_o herb_n to_o france_n as_o that_o most_o famous_a knight_n and_o sea_n admiral_n sr_n francis_n drake_n about_o the_o year_n 1586._o make_v it_o know_v in_o england_n for_o who_o sake_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v grateful_o receive_v in_o memory_n of_o he_o by_o all_o man_n unto_o whosoever_o the_o same_o of_o this_o heal_a plant_n shall_v be_v bring_v this_o d._n nicotius_n when_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o he_o be_v send_v by_o his_o