same king learned al the wisdome of the Egiptians and deliuered all the people from the slauerie that they liuedin Abdias hid and fed a hundreth Prophets in caues by fiftie in a companie whose liues Iesabel sought for him selfe being in the wicked courte of Achab and Iesabel Dassid feared the Lord in the courte of Saul though he escaped oft not without manie great daungers Daniel an auncient courtier in three kings daies kept the law of God his Lord diligently and being in great authoritie with the king had the charge of diuers countries committed vnto him which he ruled faithfullie and releeued gods people mightelic So did his three companions Sidrach Misach and Abednago Mardocheus in the courte of Assuerus saued the kings life whom his Chamberlaines wold haue murthered and deliuered al the Iewes which were appointed al by Haman on one daie to be slaine Ierome in his epistle commendeth one Nebridius who living in the courte and being Nephew to the Empresse behaued him selfe so vertuouslie that all his sutes were for the Reliefe of the poore The place therefore maketh no man ill but his illnes commeth of his owne wicked and crooked mind The daungerous life of courtiers if they will rebuke sinne and not sing Placebo the example of Iohn Baptist who lost his head for telling the trueth maie suffise to teach But let not good men be afraid for God hath the hart of Princes in his hand to turne as pleaseth him Doe thou thy duetie in the feare of God and he will defend the as he thinketh best 5. And I said I be seech thee O Lord God of heauen thou great and fearefull God which keepest couenant and mercie for them that loue thee and keepe thy commaundements 6. Let thy eares hearken I be seech thee thy eies be open to heare the praier of thy seruant which I praie before thee this day night daie for the children of Israell thy seruantes and knowledge for the sinnes of the children of Israell which they haue sinned against the yea I and my fathers house haue sinned 7. We haue outragiouslie sinned against thee and haue not keapt thy commaundements and thy ceremoneis and Iudgements which thou commaundest Moses thy seruant AS a man that is earnestly bent to praier hath commonly these outward things ioined with all that were spoken of afore as sitting or kneeling weeping a greeued minde sad countenance fasting and abstinence so necessarilie he muste haue a charitable minde and pitiful towards his breethren and an earnest and liuelie faith towards God which bothe appeare in Nehemiah for without these tow his praier cannnot be heard His louing mind towards his breethren appeareth in that he leauing all other pastimes so diligentlie inquireth of their estate and their countrie and disdaineth not to heare them but it is seene more euidently when he weepeth and mourneth fasteth and forbeareth dainties as though he were in miserie with them but speciallie when he taketh so great paines and trauaile to doe them good as appeareth hereafter throughout this booke His earnest faith appeareth in that he praieth and that onelie to the GOD of heauen and with such vehement and meete words as doe declare his full minde that he doubted not but God both could and would help them In trouble no man asketh help but ofhim whom he thinketh will doe him good And because there is none so merciful to heare and so willing to help as god him-selfe is in al our greifes we must turne vnto the Lord of heauen alone for other saynte there is none that wil help or can help The Apostle saith that he which wil come to the Lord must not onely beleeue that there is a God but also that he is a rewarder of them that seake him This faith therefore let vs bring with vs when we praie This faith did continue in Nehemiah though he had liued so manie yeares amongst the vnbeleeuing Persians which was a special gift of God to him in such troublesome times In praier let vs aske onely such thinges as may stand with Gods good pleasure For where many times folishly we aske things to our owne hurt God of his wisdome and fatherly goodnes doth not graunt them as S. Iames teacheth vs saying Ye aske and receiue not because ye aske euilly to spend it vppon your lusts I am afraid to enter into the opening of this praier because it is so parfect of it selfe that it cannot be amended yet for the helpe of the vnlearned for whose cause onely I take these paines I shal in fewe words open it more plainlie O thou Lord God of heauen earth which of thy meere loue towards man madestheauen earth the sea with al the furniture in them as the Sonne Moone and Starres fish fowle hearbs trees corne fruit and cattel and appointed them to serue him that he might serue honour and obeie thee which not onlie rulest feedest gouernest guidest thē all according to thy good pleasure but hast made heauen thy seat and the earth thy footstole that from hence out of this vale of miserie we should looke vp vnto thee our onelie God where thou reignest in thy Maiestie aboue all the heauens from whence we should looke for our deliuerance out of all troubles O thou greate feareful God whose creatures passe all powres of Princes against whom to striue is meere follie and with whom to wrastle is extreame madnesse whose might wisdom iustice is infinit whose mercie goodnesse and pitie hath no end which art so great that thou fillest all places not concluded in anie but art present euerie where seest all things whose maiestie surmounteth all creatures so farre that it cannot be conteined or ruled of any Thou great fearful God which in thy anger threwest thy angelsthat offended the out of thy glorious presence in heauen into euerlasting darknes ofhell who in thy rage drownedst all the world except eight persons which burnedst vp Sodom and Gomorah with fire brimstone from heauen which didst cast Adam and vs all out of Paradice for eating the forbidden Apple who causedst the man to be stoned to death for gathering a few sticks on the Sabbath daie which man would iudge to be but small faultes yet were great because they were contrarie to thy commaundements who killed Vzzah for vpholding the Arke being readie to fall which plauged Pharao with froges flies hailestones which made Nabuchadnezer of a mightie king a vile beast to eate grasse made Herod to be wiried with lice O thou great and feareful God at whose beck the deuils do tremble the earth doth quake the heauens shoote out hotte fierie thunderbolts the clouds powre out great stormes and tempests to destroie thine enimies O thou God of heauen thou great and feareful God I thy poore wretch vile worme and miserable creature voide of all goodnes and ful of all wretchednes I forsaking my selfe and trusting on thy
neyther sleepeth nor slumbereth which can neyther be ouercome by strength hauing all things at his commandement nor deceiued by treason practise nor pollicie hauing al wisedome to fore-see mischiefs pretended cunning great good wil to preuent them al wherein standeth the comfort ofall good men that they haue such a Graund-captaine By the right vse of this discipline and doctrine is heauen gates set open to al penitent beleeuers and lockt vp against all obstinate and double-faced hipocrits And what-socuerthe true and faithful Porters of these dores doe binde in earth it is bound in heauen and what-soeuer they loose in earth is forgiuen in heauen who-soeuer they let in are welcome and whom they keepe out are cast awaie Such commission and authoritie hath god giuen to his word and ministerie for the comfort and correction of his people that al dissolute behauiour may be banished from amongst his and all good order peace and quietnes mainteyned The Lord for his mercie sake graunt his Church faithfull Porters to open the dores to the sheepe and shut them fast against the wolues and driue from this chargeable office of trust all picklockes and conspirers to betraie this Citie and Citizens of the spirituall Ierusalem For this is the duetie of all good builders not onelie to set vp the walls and house leauing the doores and windowes open but to make it strong with doores Lockes Boltes Barrs and set true faithful Porters and ouerseers of the house and all in it The building of this old gate is the preaching of the old commandements of faith and loue which S. Ihon writeth of as Beda noteth well 7. The men of Gibeon and Mizpah builded vnto the Throne of the Duke beyond the Riuor NOw this worke goeth forward the townes in the Countrie come and helpe to worke lustelie Such goodnesse commeth when God sendeth such a faithful Ruler as Nehemiah was God encrease the number Whoe this Duke was it is vncertaine whether he was a Iew or a stranger but God is to be praised that stirred vp such to set forward this worke Some thinke him to be Daniel that was set in great Authoritie by King Darius and not vnlike to be lie if he liued so long for he was as zealous towards his countrie as any other Diuers Iewes were in great authoritie in their captiuitie troblesome times who euerhelped them in their great neede So God prouideth for his Church that when any doeth trouble them he rayseth vp some to domfort them 〈◊〉 about this time was in great fauour with Assuerus Sidrach Misach and Abednego Daniels companions were much accounted of in their time The Riuer that he speaketh of here is Euphrates which was a great notable Riuer in the borders of Persia and is ouer signified by this kinde of speech amongst the people as Nalus was called the Riuer in Egipt and vnderstood by that name in that countrie as they be both called by that name in one sentence Gen. 15. Some translate vnto the Throne and some for the Throne as Munster and others both may stand well and not vnlike but this Duke though he was out of the countrie yet bare his portion of the charges and builded his part What cause is there to name him here If he did nothing to this biulding In the. 8. verse come in the Goldsmythes and Apothecaries for so the Hobrew words signifie they leaue their fine worke sweete Spices and fall to worke in rough stones morter None must be to daintie to file his fingers in working at Gods building al sorts as they he the Lords so they must serue the Lord and the Lord looketh for it of duetie But in the 〈◊〉 the Moabits which is most maruell for they were most 〈◊〉 enemies to the Iewes 〈◊〉 and help to build Thus God who hath the hearts of all men in his hands of 〈◊〉 maketh friendes and where great hatred was afore much loue to ensud And though the greatest parte of the Moabites were euer vtter enemies vnto the Iewes as the Iewes be vnto the Christians yet some Iewes be turned vnto the faith now as some Moabites were then And in the 12. verse Sallum an Inchaunters sonne for so the hebrew worde signifieth commeth with his daughters and falleth to worke Wherein I cannot tell Whither I should maruell at the father or the daughters more The father was a great man of authoritie in Ierusalem and therefore no doubt the daughters were as nice and fine as their calling required and therefore great maruel that they would humble them-selues to worke in mire and clay No lesse maruell that Sallum hauing a wicked coniurer to his father should for sake that science which manie great men delite in to their owne destruction and fall to worke at such rough worke But thus God calleth whome pleaseth him and those that be truely called are neither wearie nor ashamed to serue the Lord in the lowest kinde of seruice Thus Dauid promised that the Kings of Tharsis and the Iles of Arabia and Saba should bring gifts and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Lord Christ which all then were heathen people and knew not God Coniuring was a common thing among the Iewes in so much that some of the high Priests were infected with it as appeereth Act. 16. yet at Pauls preaching they came and brought in their coniuring Bookes and burnt them A comfortable example is this to all those that haue illmen to their fathers that the ilnes of the father shall not hurt the 〈◊〉 if he turne to the Lord leauing his fathers steps And all daintid dames may here learne of these gentle women to set more by working at Gods house then by trimming of them-selues Would God they would spend that on the poore members of Christ Citizens of this spiritual Ierusalem that they wastfully bestow on them-selues and would pitie their pouertie something like as they pamper them-selues S. Peter biddeth them leue their gold and friesled heare their costly apparrell so modestly behaure them solues that their husbands seeing their honest behauiour may be wonne to the Lord by 〈◊〉 for so Sara and other holie 〈◊〉 did attire them-selues 〈◊〉 But it is to be feared that manie desire rather to be like dalying 〈◊〉 then sober Sara And if the husband will not mainteinc it though he sel a peace of land breake vp house borow on Interest raise rents or make like hard shifts little obedience wilbe shewed 〈◊〉 the Empresse the 〈◊〉 wife of 〈◊〉 the Emperour would visit the sick folkes in their houses her selfe and help them would taste of their brothes how 〈◊〉 were made bring them dishes to lay their meat in and wash their cupps and if any would forbid her shee said she offered her labour for the Empire to God that gaue it And she would oft say to her husband Remember what ye were and who yo be now and so shall ye alwaies be thankefull vnto God It
striuing who shall be Peters successour in authoritie but I feare Iudas hath more followers which cowardlie and greedelie for a little money hinder betraie and vndermine both the faithfull builders and building If it be heynous treason to betray one man whom thou owest dutie reuerence and faithfull seruice vnto it must needes be much more heynous in a Citie a Campe a Church or anie societie where faithfulnes should be found to deceiue runne awaie deale dissemblinglie or to disswade discourage and withdraw anie or manie from their dutifull obedience labour diligence and faithfull dealing to the dishonour of God the ouerthrow of Religion and hurt of his people God for his mercie sake roote out all desperat Iudases from among all faithful companies that they may not discourage others and speciallie from among the flocke of Christ whom he hath so dearlie bought that the Lords building may goe forward lustelie What these Romish rubbish be I had rather leaue it to other mens considerations then by blotting of paper and filling mens eares with such filthines stand to rehearse them but among many I thinke none worsse then manie lewde dispensations which such idle lubbers seeke for whereby their dutie is vndone But manie a good builder will not build on the sand but dig to the sad earth and the good husband will plucke vp the weedes afore he sow good Corne so surelie in Gods Church ill doctrines Ceremonies Customes and Superstitions must be rooted out afore good Lawes Orders wholsome doctrine gouernment can take place 11. And our enemies saied The malice of Sathan by his members Is so great against the building of Gods Citie that by all meanes openly and priuilie inward enemies and outward faire words and foule Sword fire and fagget warre or peace Teaching or holding their tongue knowledge or Ignorance vndermyning or Conspiracies and all other deuices whatsoeuer they let none slip but trie all that they may ouerthrow all and not so much to doe them selues good as to hinder others to set vp them-selues in the sight of the world and to deface the glorie of God but in the end all is in vaine and our God shall haue the victorie They will not yet vse any open violence but cunningly come on them vnawares be on them afore they know it or looke for it secretly prepare all things necessary for their purpose and steale on them priuilie that they shalbe in the midst of them afore they wot where they be they will kill them shed their blood mercilesly murther them and make that building to cease ouerthrow the walls pull downe the Bulwarkes and so ouerwhelme them that they neuer dare attempt anie such building any more O monstrous malice against thy Lord to thine owne destruction in hindring his building and his immortall praise in defending of it What foolishnes is this to striue against the almightie a wretched worme on the earth to rebell against the lords holie will and determinate pleasure in heauen Nothing greeueth them so much as to see this worke goe forward if this worke were laied a sleepe their harts were wel eased but our God in patience letteth them vtter their malice that in his iustice he may ouerthrow them In this Serpentine craftie and deuilish dealing of these wicked men appeereth the old Serpentine deuilish nature and malice of Sathan that old cankered enemie of God and man from the beginning God saied to the Serpent that the seede of the woman should tread vppon his heade and the Serpent should tread vpon his heele Craftie and subtil men when they will worke a mischiefe goe priuilie about it to deceiue the good man as the Serpent if he will sting a man will not looke him in the face but steale on him priuilie when he seeth him not God endued man when he made him with such a maiestie in his face afore he fell to sinne that all creatures did reuerence and feare him and although sinne hath much defaced and blotted out that Noble Maiestie and grace that God endued him with yet it is not vtterly disgraced and taken awaie but some sparke and Relique remaineth at this day that no wilde nor venemous beast dare looke a man in the face boldlie and hurt him but will giue place for the time and seeke how he may priuilie wound or hurt him when he seeth him not It is good wisdome therfore for euery man that shall be in daunger of anie such hurtfull beastes allwayes to looke them in the face and beware when he turneth his eie from them that they sodenlie and subtillie leape not on him and hurt him These craftie and subtill foxes therefore like the seede of the Serpent would not openlie inuade nor gather anie great power of men against them but at vnawares steale on them priuilie afore they should suspect anie such thing This is the nature of wicked men so craftelie to vndermine the Godlie The next propertie of the Serpent that appeereth in these diuellish men is that they mercileslie would murther them when they hadde once thus sodainly inuaded them Sathan was a murtherer from the beginning as Saint Iohn saieth and therefore no maruell ifhis Children be bloodsuckers like vnto the father when he would not spare the innocent Lamb of God Iesus Christ but most cruellie crucified him why should we maruell to see himby his wicked Childrenso greedelie seeke to shed innocent blood still The last propertie of Sathan appeereth here most plainlie in these wicked men in that they would so gladlie ouerthrow this building of Ierusalem that it should neuer be thought on anie more Sathan is the Prince of this world and therefore cannot abide another King to reigne nor anie kingdome to be set vp but his owne and for mainteining of that he will striue by his members vnto death If a man would describe a Papist I know not where he should finde a more liuelie Example then these men be The Papist is close and subtill in going about to worke his feate on a sudden as these men were afore it be spied if God vtter it not Their bloodie hearts and hands haue filled all countries in all ages with shedding innocent blood but especially this age plainely declareth to them that will not be willfullie blinde howtrue it is Those bloodie mariages in Fraunce of late which were pretended to be made for peace loue and quietnes shallbe witnesses against them of these kinde of dealings though they reioyce in their mischiefe vnto the worldes end Saint Paul calleth the Deuill not onely a Prince but a God of the world because he disdaineth the glorie of God and would haue that honour giuen vnto him-selfe And that ye maie easilie see who is his truely begotten sonne looke who sit teth in the Temple of God boasting him selfe as God as Saint Paul saieth who sitteth so deepely in ignoraunt mens Consciences that they dare not offend him but thinke him to be holiest who taketh in hand to
to haue displeasure where none is deserued In this case were the miserable Iewes then the beloued people of God though now iustlie cast of for their wicked hate to our Christ the Sonne of the liuing God Beside that their Citie was burned the gates stood open that enemies might rush in murther and spoile them when they list except they should keepe a continuall greate watch which was to trouble some and costlie for them 4. And it came to passe What good commeth by hearing poore men speake appeareth heere plainlie in them that feare God For that pitiful state which he vnderstood his brethren the Iewes and that famous Citie Ierusalem to be in by their reporte did so mooue his hart and greiue him that he satte downe and wept certaine daies was sad for them fasted and praied vnto the Lord of heauen for them Hearing and seeing bee tow sences which bring into the minde of man to consider all things that be painefull or pleasant to others for except we see them or heare them we cannot learne or vnderstand them much lesse pitie them or be glad of them S. Paul saith likewise in Gods cause Faith commeth by hearing For when thou hearest the preacher declare the glorious maiestie of God his sharpe punishing of sinne the wretched estate of man that of him selfe can doe nothing but sinne and the euerlasting paines appointed for all hardharted sinners it maketh him to quake to enter into him-selfe condemne him-selfe aske for mercie from thenceforth to become a new man so when he heareth Gods great mercie declared to man in Christ it maketh him to beleeue loue obeie and follow so louing a father This profit then commeth by hearing the poore mans complainte that it mooueth them to pitie to teares to fasting and praying the Lord to releeue the miserie of thy oppressed brother Turne not therefore thy face from the poore but heare them and pitie them as thou woldst be heard and pitied thy selfe So in religion if thou wilt learne to feare God aright to know thy selfe amend thy life and what blessing God hath prepared for thee run not from the Church as many doe some for one cause some sor another but none for good but humble thy selfe in the sight of thy God and his people heare his worde reuerentlie beleeue it stedfastly obey it diligentlie praie earnestlie and God shal heape his blessings on the plentifullie And that we may the better vnderstand how this miserable case of his breethren countrie did touch his hart inwardly he sheweth it by his behauiour outwardly for the affections of the minde declare them-selues openlie in the face and behauiour of man when they growe great in the hart As if we be sorie our countenance is heauie sad and clowdie if we be merry our face hath a good culloure sheweth it selfe pleasantlie when we be ashamed of ill doing we blush in feare we be pale in anger high culloured and swolne in the face c. So this sorow for his breethren did so pinch him at the hart that he could not stand but sat downe as a mans leggs in heauines are so weake that they cannot beare him his hart was so burdened that he could not forbeare but brast out into teares for certaine daies he could not be merry eate nor drinke but fasted and in the end found no other remedie but turned him-selfe vnto the Lord fell vnto praier assuring him-selfe that God would heare him and releeue them in his due time when he thought good By this we may learne how coldelie they praie that cannot bend nor kneele when they speake to the Lord or if they kneele it is but on the one knee that must haue a soft quishion vnder it and a softer vnder his elboe Weepe he may not for disfiguring his face fasting is thought hipocrisie and a shame and when his panche is full then as priests with their drunken nowles said mattins and belked out Eructauit cor meum verbum bonum with good deuotion as they thought so he blusters out a fewe blustring words without due consideration of them then he thinketh he hath praied well O wretched man that forgettest thy God and thy selfe Remember what thou art alumpe of carth a sinke of sinne wormes meate and that bellie which thou carest so much for is but a stinking dunghill Downe proud pecocke consider when thou praicst that thou speakest to the Lord of heauen earth at whose beck the deuiles doe tremble his thunderbolts flie abroad to punish thy sinne who in his anger drowned the whole world except eight personnes burned Sodom and Gomorah with fire brimstone from heauen to pull downe thy proud hart and teach thee to feare his maiestie Learne of the poore Publicane which was so ashamed of his wicked life that he durst not looke vp vnto heauen but condemning him selfe cried O God be mercifull vnto me a sinner whereas the proud Pharisie stood stoutlie craking of his holynes as thou doest Learne of the woman of Chanaan to be earnest in praier goe not awaye from the Lord vntil thou feele thy conscience comforted and mercie promised for no doubt the Lord will heare such a praier These out ward things as kneeling weeping fasting are good helps preparations vnto praier as Sara continued three daies in fasting and praier that the Lord wold deliuer her from that shame and so Tobie marketh a generall rule ofit saying praier is good ioinedwith fasting Ecclesiasticus saith The praier of him that humbleth him selfe pearceth the cloudes she will not be comforted vntill she come nigh nor goe her waie till the highest God haue respect vntoher God graunt vs here to learne to pitie our poore breethren thus to prepare our selues to praie for them that our praier maie be heard in their need although I noted afore the disordred life of some leud courtiers which make so much of their painted sheath esteeme them-selues more then all the world doth besides and when they thinke they deale so cunninglie that they be not seene manie one espieth them laughes full drilie in their sleeues at them yet now in this godlie gentelman appeereth a contrarie dealing he may be a worthie paterne for all courtiers to follow The court is not ill of it selfe but a man if he will maie setue the Lord vprightlie and also defend his Church and profit the common-wealth mightelie and good men maie liue in it honestlie It is a daungerous place I graunt to liue in and manie occasions of ill are offred dailie in it yet not so wicked but good men liuing in it maie take great occasions to doe much good in it Ioseph in Pharaos courte a godlesse king prouided for all the countrie in the time of their great dearth scarcitie releeued his father breethren then the onely knowne Church of God in their necessitie Moses in the same courte though not vnder the
to be suffered in any company so Gods Citie will not suffer such ill doers to liue amongst them but cast them out The Staires which be spoken of in the 15. verse and the Tombe of Dauid in the 16. verse conteyne good lessons in them if they be well applied forall outward things in this worldlie Ierusalems building haue a signification in them to teach vs to build the spirituall Ierusalem By these Staires the King came downe from his Palace on the hill Sion into the lowest parte of the citie and by the same steps all Suters went vp into the Pallace to make their petition So the mercifull Lord Iesus by taking our nature on him and being made man in his mothers wombe came downe from the boosome of his father in heauen into the lowest parte of the earth yea and humbled him selfe vnto the vilest death and hell too that we by the same ladder Steps and Staires of humblenes may climbe by faith from vertue to vertue into the heauens by Christ Iesus our Lord who is our onelie spokes-man and meane-maker vnto that high and mightie king God his father And as Dauid borne in Bethlehem when he had reigned 33. yeares ouer all Israel was buried in Ierusalem and great treasures laid in the graue with him with parte of which Hircanus deliuered the citie when cruel Antiochus besieged it so Christ Iesus borne in Bethlehem in the 33. yeare of his age was crucified and buried in Ierusalem in whose graue we finde great treasures of our Redemption for both our filthie 〈◊〉 sinnes are there buried with him and the sweet Balmes Spices Oyntements that he was imbalmed withall are there to be found by faith and no holines of the place that is forgiuenes of sinnes rising with him to life euerlasting in heauen In the 17. verse and the rest of the chapter following to the end is almost no great matter to be noted but the earnest 〈◊〉 of the Lenites and Preists which were sonie cheise men and Rulers as appeereth here and their bondseruants to set forward this building and for the most parte in repayring the innermost walls in the 1. and 2. warde Wherby we shall learne that they were not so beggerlie as manie would make them in our daies if they might haue their will but of good wealth How vaine are those foolish exemptions which the Pope giueth to his shameles shauelings that they should not beare the common burthens of the Church and common-wealth Saint Paul biddeth them and all others to pay tribute and taxes to whom they bedue and shew their obedience to the high or powers in all Godly things as well as any of the Laitie Our sauiour Christ paid tribute for him selfe and Peter and willed the Pharisies to doe the like but these vnprofitable Pharisaical drones because they will be most vnlike to him will pay none at all There is yet remayning here amongst vs a sorte not Popish as they pretend but carnest builders of Gods house in their owne opinion where in deed they be the ouerthrowers of it which are in effect as il Pharisies as the Papists be They wil take a benifice cute of soules promising solemnlie to feed the flocke but whe they haue turned their back they haue a dispensation in a box to lie from it and flock aud floute who so euer would haue them to continue there and doe their duetie con tending by lawe they may doe it stand on their defence Domine nos exempti sumiv God for his mercie sake take awaie such lawes graunt disereete officers that wil not dispence so vnaduifedly with euerie one for smal causes as is too commoblie vsed and giue those vnprofitable Caterpillers such remorse of conscience that they will take paines to seede the flock as wel as they feede them-selues eating vntil they sweat againe become Pillers to vphold Gods Church not powlers of his people nor so greedie to picke their pursses and plucke of the fleece as painfull to releeue and comfort the weake both in bodie and soules with holesome doctrine and corporal sode as the great God wil aske a straict account of them at the last day where their dispensation may not be pleaded nor will be alowed nor the dispensor can 〈◊〉 excuse him-self not them but both like wolues and 〈◊〉 shalbe charged Vae pastor Idolism 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 eorum de manu 〈◊〉 Ezec. 3. Full litle doe such men consider what assewel God hath committed to their charge and lesse they 〈◊〉 the charge 〈◊〉 haue taken in hand Iesus Christ came downe from heauen to preach his fathers wil vnto his 〈◊〉 sheepe and 〈◊〉 his pretious blood to purchase vs 〈◊〉 and these Idle laborours will not take paine to visit teach or feede them whom our Lord God hath bought so deerly God amend vs nll This second measure another part of building which is so of spoken of here is thought of the most parte of writers to be the second ward and wal which was called 〈◊〉 where the 〈◊〉 Prophtes and learned men did dwell and was deulded into 〈◊〉 man his portion to build or els were they appointed first to build the halfe hight of the wall for a time to be some succour for them against the enemies Some were so earnest in building that they finished the second hight vnto the top of the wall afore other had built the halfe hight As in the 20 verse 〈◊〉 burst out in a heat for soreadeth the hebre 〈◊〉 being angrie both with him felfe and others that were so 〈◊〉 in working and had done no more and in a 〈◊〉 rose vp and finished his portion in a short time Such anger is good when a man is offended with him-selfe or others that they be so slow in seruing their God and building his house it will make him more earnest and diligent afterwards In the 〈◊〉 verse 〈◊〉 is commended that he built so farre as the 〈◊〉 of the high Priest raught A small praise if the house were not of some greatnes And so other Priests against their houfes in the verses following and in the 28 verse I do but note it because that manie disdaine that any ministers should haue a house of any countenaunce But among all builders none are worthie more praise then these 〈◊〉 be They were no Iewes borne but descended from those heathen 〈◊〉 which deceiued Iouse by puttingon olde shoes and hauing 〈◊〉 bread in their bagges clowted sackes and broken bottles feining them selues to haue come a long iorney to be receiued amongst gods people By law the Iewes should haue destroied all heathen people at their entring in to the land of promisse but where by this pollicie Iosue had graunted them life libertie and so could not destroy them for his promise sake he gaue them to the Lord to serue the Priests in carying water cutting wood and such other drudgery works for the sacrifices So that Hebrew word signisieth
the worke went forward as though that had benethe greatest fault that they could haue committed Wisdome would haue tried whither such tales had bene true afore they had beleeued them but anger is so hotte an affection that it cannot abide to be ruled by reason There is no difference 〈◊〉 an angrie man a mad man but that anger lasteth but for a time and continueth not still as madnes doeth 〈◊〉 or 〈◊〉 est Anger is a short madnes saieth the Poet and againe Anger letteth the minde that it cannot see the trueth Saint Iames therefore biddeth let euery man be swift to he are but slow to speake and slow to anger for the anger of man worketh not the righteousnes of God And though anger ought to be suppressed in all things that it grow not to any extremitie yet is it most chieflie to be holden downe when any correction is to be executed Tullie teacheth well Qui iratus accedit ad poenam nunquam mediocritatem illam tenebit quae est inter nimium and parum He that punisheth when he is angrie cannot keepe that meane which is betwixt too much and too little Theodosius the Emperour when he had caused a great number to be slaine in his anger at Thessalonica and for his rashnes in so doing was excommunicated by Ambrose Bishop of Millanne after that he knew his fault openly confessedit made a law that no execution should be done on any offender whome he iudged to die afore 30. daies were expired that he might haue so long time to consider in whether he had iudged rightfully God graunt euerie man a diligent care to foresee that he doe nothing in hisanger vnaduisedlie but with patient modestie maie doe all things in the feare ofGod Tobias was an Ammonite of the seed of Ammon whom Lot begat of his owne daughter in his drunkennesse and as they were euer vtter enemies to the Iewes though they were neere kinsemen the one being come of Abraham the other of Lot his Nephew so now hauing such a man of Authoritie their countriman to be their Captaine as Tobias was they were more easelie drawne to ioyne with them that by this occasion they might more easelie reuenge olde quarrels against the Iewes more bitterlie The Arabians were their next neighboures a wilde Mountaine people liuing much by robberie and therefore easelie brought to such a mischiefe The Azdodits were one corner of the Philistines their old enemies and would rather runne to such a mischiefe vnbidden then tary for any calling for So we may see how readilie one wicked man wil be drawne to help another and how the wickednes of one will infect another that will giue eare vnto it But good men are oft lest to them-selues without help or comfort at mans hand as the Iewes were here now and the Church ofGod hath bene from the beginning subiect to such dangers and shalbe to the end that Gods glorie may more euidentlie shine in defending ofit in despite of all their foes The Metaphor or kind of speech that is vsed here when he faith a salue was come on the walls of Ierusalē is taken frō Chirurgions who when they heale wounds ioyne the flesh togither againe which afore was cut in sunder so the new breaches of the walls which afore lay gaping open were now ioyned togither and made sound as though it were one whole sound wall And as it was such a griefe to these wicked men to heare tell onelie that the walls went well forward in repairing so is it at this daie the greatest griefe that Gods enemies can haue when they heare tell that religion goeth forward in anie countrie then they conspire both by them-selues and their friends and speciallie by that bastard Tobias their Pope so much as in them lieth though it be with fire and sword or anie other cruel deuice to ouerthrow it 8. And they conspired When they perceiued that mocking taunts high lookes nor prowd words could not driue them from their building they wil now make open warre against them to dash them out of countenance put them to their shifts scatter them a sunder that being amazed at such a company cōming on them sodenly they should not assemble anie more to worke there Thus the wicked neuer cease by all meanes to hinder Gods building but as Sathan their Father goeth continuallie about like a roaring Lion to deuour the Lords slocke so doe they but our God is as diligent tosaue vs that they doe no hurt and watcheth vs when we doe sleepe that they ouercome vs not Pilate and Herod were not friends afore but to condemne our Lord Christ Iesus they soone agreeed and were friendes afterward So thus manie kinde of people which agree not well manie times among them-selues yet now to ouerthrow Ierusalem they all put on armoure ioyne them-selues togither become friends and agree all in one mischiefe Dauid marueileth to see how all sortes of people and Princes conspire togither against the Lord Christ crieth out why doe the heathen so fret and the people deuise vaine things the Kings of the earth haue risen togither and the Princes haue assembled togither against the lord his anointed But when Dauid had considered al their raging madnes he cōforteth him-selfe and saith he that dwelleth in the heauens shall mocke them the Lordshal laugh them to scorne c. So shall gods faithful litle flock be defended comforted in al their troubles vnto the end their prowd enemies shalbe confounded But this is all our froward nature bent vnto that we be so ready to mischiefe slow to do good 9. But we praied As Nehemiah declareth the manifold troubles that fel on them for this building so also he setteh forth their 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and Gods fauour towards them For if 〈◊〉 should continuallie assault vs and the Lord leaue vs to our selues mans weaknes were not able to stand so strong and subtill is he so vnable and wretched are we They forsake them-selues therefore and by humble praier submit themselues to their God who neuer failed them in all assaies Praier is a sure anker in all stormes and they neuer perish that humbly flie vnto it faithfullie cleaue vnto it Praier is a salue for all sores yea it healeth not onelie bodie and soule but euen hard stony walles No kinde of carthly phisicke that God hath made is good for all kinde of folke at all times all kinde of diseases but this heauenlie phisicke of praier in wealth woe in plentie and pouertie in prosperitie and aduersitie in sicknes and in health in warre and peace in youth and age in life and death in mirth and sadnes yea in all things times in the beginning middest ending praier is most necessarie comfortable Happy is that man that diligently vseth it at al times But he that will so effectuallie pray that he may obteyne the thing he desireth must first prostrate him-selfe in
few words Standstil saith Moses behold and marke the end when ye are not able the Lord him selfe will sight for you these cruell enemies whom ye see this day ye shall neuer see any more And so it came to passe for by Gods mighty hand the Israelites passed through the Sea safe and Pharao with his people were drowned The scripture teacheth that the fearfull vnfaithfull murtherers adulterers inchaunters Idolaters and liers shal haue their parts in the burning lake of fire and brimstone If ye will not sticke vnto this God and feare him as children ought to loue and reuerence their father yet feare him as seruants doe their masters and as ill men doe which are afraid of punishment and forbeare ill doing for feare rather then for loue The greeuous punishment which is threatned to fearefull men is the second and euerlasting death bothe ofbodie and soule which whosoeuer hath any true feare of God in him will tremble quake when he thinketh on it be not therefore afraid of them but plucke vp your stomaches and boldlie stand in the defence of that Citie which the Lord God hath giuen you to serue him in To fight for sonnes daughters wiues and houses I thinke it were an easie matter to perswade anie man for they be our flesh and bones and we be readie ynough to such matters and surelie not without a cause for both the law of god the law ofnature bindeth vs to defend them in their wel doings Moses in his law saieth that if thou traueyling by the way doe sinde thine enemies asse fallen in the mire vnder his load thou shalt not passe by but help him vp surelie the meaning of this law was not for the asse but as Saint Paul alledging the like law thou shalt not mussle the mouth of the oxe that treadeth out the corne sayed Had God care for the Oxe Nay verely but for you it is writen that ye should feede your painful teachers which labour for you as the Oxe So I say this law was not made for the Asse his sake but euen for thy enemie who is ouerloden as the Asse was and speciallie those to whom thou art bound by nature for else thou art worsse then an infidel But in this matter men are sone resolued what to doe there is a harder matter in mens minds that is whether we should fight for Religion as these men did or no. We see great troubles in manie countries against their Princes in our days for religion and many doubt what they may do herein Let the case stand as these mens did it is sone answered These Samaritans Sanballat and his fellowes were no Princes but subiect to Artaxerxes as the Iewes were nor had anie authoritie ouer them they were Gods enemies and did the Iewes wrong that would not suffer them to goe forward with that building which the King had giuen them licence and commission to do Therefore they might iustlie defend them selues against such theeues Further here is to be noted also that they defend thē selues onelie doe not inuade the other offering anie violence to them but would quietlie enioy their owne if they might And this is a greate difference in the warrs whether a man stand to defense of him selfe his people in any cause or doe inuade others and offer them wrong Defending a mans selfe is alowed by all lawes in manie causes and yet in religion by flying and not by drawing the sword against his Prince but to rebell and draw the sword against thy lawfull Prince for religion I haue not yet learned nor cannot alow off it nor I cannot see how so manie martirs in all ages would haue submitted them selues to death willinglie if they might haue fought for it Peter drew his sword to cut of Malchus eare and would haue fought for his master but Christ Iesus bad him put vp his Sword for if the matter stoode by fighting he could aske his heauenlie father and he would giue many thousands of Angels to fight for him The Prophet biddeth the Israelites in their captiuitie in Babilon pray for the life of Nebucadnezar Balthasar his sonne seeke for the peace of the Citie in which they were prisoners and not trouble them S. Paul biddeth pray for all them that were in authoritie and then was Nero Emperour a beast in condition rather then a man yet he must be prayed for Dauid would neuer hurt King Saul though he might and had him in his daunger sundrie times might haue killed him if he would Therefore as Christ ouercame his enemies by suffring so they that be Christes shall get the victorie by patientnes bearing the crosse not by rebelling drawing the sword As Nehemiah therefore here encourageth the Nobles Rulers and people manfullie to stand in defence of their countrie Citie wiues children breethren and howses against their enemies so in the spirituall kingdome of Christ must the Preachers Pastors encourage all sorts from the highest to the lowest manfully to stand to that wholsome doctrine of saluation which they haue bene taught out of Gods holie booke and not be afraid nor chaunge with euerie blast of winde and turne with the world as all sorts in this land haue done to the offence of Gods maiestie and their great reproch and specially ofthose that were the heades and should haue bene staies to others Religion is not a thing at the pleasure of Princes to chaunge as they list though the outward circumstances in it may be chaunged by them but it is the vnchaungeable will and determinate pleasure of the almightie Lord of heauen and earth decreed by high Court of parlament in heauen afore the world was made and declared vnto man by his Prophets and Apostles in such times as his infinite wisdome thought meete and cannot be altered by anie man nor authoritie in anie age I am God and am not chaunged saith the Lord my thoughts and my waies are not like your thoughts and waies which are euer changeable and vncertaine but I am euer one and chaunge not Stick therfore fast vnto that Lord which shrinketh not a waie from his people but manfully deliuereth them by suffering we shall haue the victory as our Captaine Christ Iesus had for if we suffer with him Saint Paul saith we shall reigne with him In bearing his crosse and sufferance then standeth our conquest not in Rebelling in dying to him and not liuing to our selues Marke now the mightie hand of God fighting for his people and the cowardly harts ofthese boasting braggers how sone they come to nought they but hard tell that the Iewes vnderstoode their conspiracie how they thought to haue come sodenlie murthered them that they were readie in armoure to withstand and defend them-selues against them their harts faile them they runne away lay downe their weapons and the Lord defeated their whole purpose and deuises Thus lightheads they had that when they heard tell
out so now rather then in the building of the tabernacle by Moses or the first temple by Salomon which both were finished with great quietnesse and when he hath mused on it long he saith that it fared with this outward Temple as it doeth with euerie particular man that is the spirituall Temple of the Lord. when God made man in his innocencie it had bene easie for him to haue stood ifhe had would but after that he fell it was much harder to restore him againe It is harder to repaire an old rotten house then to build a new And to make an old man strong then a young God made Adam with a word easilie and breathed life into him but after that Adam fell what trouble and miserie fel afore he could be restored Christ Iesus must come downe from heauen vnto the earth nay into Hell to pull vs out of hell he must be accused whipped scourged falslie condemned thrust to the heart with a speare die and be buried ascend vnto his father againe open heauen gates which afore our sinnes had locked vp and abide manie moe sorowes afore we could be restored into Gods fauour againe and folow him where he sitteth on the right hand of his father So it is an easie matter to enter into Gods Church by Baptisme but if thou fall after how hard it is to rise againe daylie experience teacheth We mustrepent fast pray giue almes forsake our selues condemne our selues with bitter teares and trembling worke our saluation stand in continual warr against the deuil the world and our owne affection which thingsto do are more common in our mouthes then in our liues and more doe talke of them then practise them God for his mercies sake forgiue vs and amend vs all It fareth so likewise in the outward Church of God in all ages In the beginning Peter conuertedat one sermon 3000. and at another 2000. Paul filled all the countries from Ierusalem to Illiricum with the Gospell The Apostles and their suc cessors conuerted the whole world vnto the Lord in few yeares but how manie ofthese countries where their successors preached haue fallen backe and how litle hope there is oftheir returning againe vnto the faith the Iewes Turkes and Infidels declare whome God hath giuen vp to their owne lusts and though they inhabited the same countries where true Christians dwelt afore yet they haue hardned their harts that they wil not vnderstand nor open their eies to follow the footsteps of them that went afore that they may see the light How hard a thing it is at this day to turne a Papist and speciallie to see one that knew the trueth once ifhe fall to Poperie or other errours to rise againe and beleeue the gospell we haue to manie examples to teach vs. I feare the saying of the Apostle may be verified on them it is vnpossible for them that were once lightned and knew the trueth if they fall away to be renued by repentance The Lord in his mercie stay vs that we fall not from him for it is horrible to fall into the hands of the liuing God in his Anger 22. And 〈◊〉 that time also Now when Nehemiah had thus perswaded the nobles the rulers the people manfully to stand in defence of their city diligently to follow their worke in building of the walls hadset both the souldiers the 〈◊〉 in order aray like a good captaine master of the workes looked diligentlie to ech of them all the day long that they slipt not away from their charge nor loytered at their worke kept the trampet with himselfe as a thing of great importance trust to giue warning if the enemie did approch lest there might some mischiefe fall out in the night he appointeth awatch for the night season also to preuent al practises that might be deuised against thē A good Captaine will so prouide both for day night in peace warre that the enemie who is euer to be feared euen when he pretendeth most quietnes and friendship and when he seemeth to flee retireth ost on a sodaine to see whether there be anie power remaining to hold him out he will forsee I say that the enemie haue no vantage against him but euerie place be well manned and fensed to withstand him He willeth the people therefore that euery man shall watch in the street afore his owne dorewith his seruants that no mischiefe fell out within the Citie where so manie hipocrites and hollow-hearted people and vnwilling folke of all sorts to further this worke did dwell The outward enemie might do much harme but inward treason might ouerthrow all in a short time For the vtter enemie the watch of the wal would be able to withstand him giue warning to the rest for aide and if any practise were within the Citie the watch in the streetes might suppresse it for a time vntill more aide came He had good cause to prouide for this for experience taught him as is written afore that the tribe of Iuda was wearie and discouragedthe people to worke Semeia and Noadia as though they were Prophets sent from God counselled him to take sanctuary and saue him selfe for they sought his life which was not for anie good will but to discourage him from his worke and diuers of the rulers were ioyned in friendship and marriage with Sanballat and Tobias receiued messengers from them and bewrayed his doings to them againe as appeereth hereafter and therefore not knowing whome he might well trust he could doe no lesse but keepe watch and ward day and night on the walles and in the streetes both against the outward and the inward enemie O worthie wise and stout Nehemiah where is one courtier that hath folowed thy footsteps since thou wast borne God for his mercie raise vp some that though not with that fulnes of spirit yet with such courage and measure of grace as shall please him to giue some one may in ielousie of spirit take in hand the repayring of the olde ruinous walls of Gods Church house and Citie that both the outward and inward enemie which haue wrongfully possessed inuaded and wasted the Lords inheritance may be vanquished and suppressed and Gods Children may in quietnes of minde worship and serue the Lord our God as he hath taught vs. After all this watching and warding he is not wearie but we will to our worke againe saith he as soone as the day peepes Who could or would haue taken these paines but he it would haue discouraged anie man but him But Nehemiah knew well that Sathan neuer ceaseth to trouble the Lords flocke and though slothfull Idlenes be meetest for him to worke by yet he forsaketh not the painfull labouring man and will assault him like wise Let euerie man therefore take heede how he standeth and see that he fall not for Sathan refuseth no sort of men to ouerthrow them no time nor place he disdaineth but is glad if he