Selected quad for the lemma: heaven_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heaven_n day_n earth_n light_n 7,461 5 6.5502 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80180 The lighting colomne or sea-mirrour containing the sea-coasts of the northern, eastern and western navigation: setting forth in divers necessarie sea-cards all the ports, rivers, bayes, roads, depths and sands ... With the discoveries of the chief countries, and on what cours and distance they lay one from another ... As also the situation of the northernly countries, as islands, the strate Davids, the isle of Ian-Mayen, Bear-Island, Old-Greenland, Spitsbergen and Nova Zembla ... Gathered out of the experience and practice of divers pilots and lovers of the famous art of navigation. By Jan van Loon. Whereunto is added a brief instruction of the art of navigation, together vvith nevv tables of the suns declination, also an almanack extending untill the yeare 1661. Colom, Jacob Aertsz, 1599-1673. 1654 (1654) Wing C5401A; ESTC R230954 549,120 428

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the_o light_v colomne_a or_o sea-mirrour_n contain_v the_o seacoast_n of_o the_o northern_a eastern_a and_o western_a navigation_n set_v forth_o in_o divers_a necessary_a sea-card_n all_o the_o port_n river_n bay_n roads_n depth_n and_o sand_n very_o curious_o place_v on_o its_o due_a polus-heighth_n furnish_v with_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o chief_a country_n and_o on_o what_o course_n and_o distance_n they_o lie_v one_o from_o another_o never_o heretofore_o so_o clear_o lay_v open_a and_o here_o and_o there_o very_o diligent_o better_v and_o augment_v for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o seaman_n as_o also_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o northern_o country_n as_o island_n the_o strate_n david_n the_o isle_n of_o jan-mayen_n bear-island_n old-greenland_n spitsbergen_n and_o nova_n zembla_n adorn_v with_o many_o sea-card_n and_o discovery_n gather_v out_o of_o the_o experience_n and_o practice_n of_o divers_a pilot_n and_o lover_n of_o the_o famous_a art_n of_o navigation_n by_o jan_n van_n loon_n whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o brief_a instruction_n of_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n together_o with_o new_a table_n of_o the_o sun_n declination_n also_o a_o almanac_n extend_v until_o the_o year_n 1661._o at_o amsterdam_n print_v by_o john_n johnson_n bookseller_n dwell_v upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o passe-card_n 1654._o a_o shall_z rt_v instruction_n in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n the_o art_n of_o navigation_n be_v a_o science_n by_o which_o through_o certain_a rule_n you_o may_v steer_v a_o ship_n over_o the_o sea_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o be_v not_o improper_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n into_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a navigation_n the_o ordinary_a navigation_n use_v no_o other_o instrument_n than_o the_o compass_n and_o sound_a plummet_n as_o principal_o consist_v in_o experience_n and_o practice_n in_o knowledge_n of_o land_n and_o corner_n how_o they_o be_v different_a in_o point_n and_o distance_n and_o be_v know_v from_o 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fabric_n of_o the_o instrument_n without_o which_o knowledge_n its_o impossible_a to_o accomplish_v happy_o great_a and_o never_o before_o seek_v out_o voyage_n over_o the_o vast_a sea_n and_o see_v that_o such_o knowledge_n may_v be_v attain_v out_o of_o good_a instruction_n we_o have_v here_o set_v down_o in_o this_o tractate_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o young_a seaman_n who_o be_v desirun_v to_o be_v pilot_n as_o clear_v and_o plain_a rule_n as_o the_o shortness_n hereof_o can_v suffer_v the_o first_o point_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o the_o divers_a motion_n thereof_o a_o sphere_n proper_o be_v call_v a_o ball_n whole_o entire_a and_o round_o who_o superficies_n and_o outside_n be_v ever●_n where_o alike_o distant_a from_o its_o centre_n by_o that_o world_n sphoera_fw-la mundi_fw-la or_o sphere_n of_o the_o world_n we_o understand_v common_o the_o whole_a ball_n of_o the_o heaven_n with_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o contain_v and_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n elementary_a &_o celestial_a the_o elementary_a part_n have_v again_o 4_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o earth_n which_o with_o the_o water_n as_o the_o second_o make_v a_o complete_a ball_n upon_o which_o we_o dwell_v the_o three_o be_v the_o air_n encompass_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o four_o be_v the_o fire_n which_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n contain_v the_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o air_n and_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n from_o these_o element_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o change_n together_o with_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o heaven_n arise_v and_o perish_v by_o a_o continual_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o all_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v and_o find_v upon_o earth_n the_o celestial_a part_n contain_v within_o in_o its_o hollowness_n the_o elementarye_n be_v pure_a shine_a separate_a and_o void_a of_o all_o change_n be_v divide_v into_o 8_o spear_n or_o round_a hollow_a ball_n which_o be_v call_v heaven_n whereof_o the_o great_a always_o contain_v one_o the_o other_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o ball_n the_o seven_o low_a have_n but_o every_o one_o one_o star_n or_o planet_n whereof_o the_o first_o next_z the_o earth_n be_v the_o heaven_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o second_o of_o mercury_n the_o three_o of_o venus_n the_o four_o of_o the_o son_n the_o five_o of_o mars_n the_o six_o of_o jupiter_n the_o seven_o of_o saturn_n and_o the_o eigth_n of_o all_o the_o fix_a star_n the_o number_n of_o these_o heaven_n be_v know_v by_o their_o course_n which_o we_o see_v in_o they_o round_o about_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o zodiaque_fw-la the_o moon_n run_v through_o her_o heaven_n by_o her_o own_o natural_a course_n from_o west_n to_o east_n in_o 27_o day_n 8_o hour_n mercury_n venus_n and_o the_o sun_n they_o in_o a_o year_n mars_n his_o in_o two_o year_n jupiter_n his_o in_o 12_o and_o saturn_n in_o 30_o year_n the_o eight_o heaven_n perfect_v its_o own_o course_n according_a to_o the_o affirmation_n of_o tycho_n brahe_n in_o 25400_o year_n these_o heaven_n be_v turn_v about_o all_o alike_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o houwre_n on_o the_o pole_n about_o the_o axe_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o nine_o heaven_n which_o be_v call_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n that_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n by_o which_o motion_n in_o our_o sight_n be_v cause_v day_n and_o night_n and_o the_o daily_a rise_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o heavenly_a light_n the_o second_o point_n of_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o water_n together_o make_v a_o round_a globe_n appear_v not_o only_o out_o of_o experience_n very_o clear_o but_o also_o out_o part_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n in_o whatsoever_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_v or_o touch_v by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o shadow_n seem_v always_o round_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v four_o square_a three_o corn_v or_o of_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o moon_n shall_v be_v also_o four_o square_a three_o corner_a or_o some_o other_o form_n for_o of_o what_o proportion_n any_o body_n be_v such_o also_o must_v be_v the_o shadow_n thereof_o and_o see_v therefore_o that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v always_o and_o on_o all_o side_n round_o the_o earth_n itself_o must_v alsoo_o be_v necessaril_o round_o that_o the_o heaven_n be_v round_o we_o mark_v from_o the_o eye_n but_o be_v most_o clear_o perceive_v from_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heavenly_a light_n as_o of_o the_o son_n moon_n and_o star_n the_o three_o point_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o earth_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n may_v clear_o be_v understand_v by_o what_o be_v hereafter_o speak_v for_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o 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of_o the_o globe_n we_o see_v the_o star_n as_o well_o on_o the_o one_o side_n as_o on_o the_o other_o in_o whatsoever_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n that_o it_o be_v always_o of_o one_o greatness_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o we_o always_o see_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v hide_v from_o our_o eye_n from_o thence_o it_o appear_v plain_o according_a to_o the_o expression_n in_o the_o three_o figure_n that_o the_o earth_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n from_o thence_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v mark_v that_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v liken_v by_o the_o heaven_n than_o a_o point_n without_o thickness_n for_o if_o the_o earth_n have_v any_o thickness_n in_o respect_n of_o heaven_n we_o shall_v stand_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o that_o reason_n not_o see_v half_a of_o the_o heaven_n according_a to_o demonstration_n of_o the_o 4_o figure_n the_o four_o point_n of_o the_o greatness_n 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the_o 21_o of_o march_n again_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v m_o and_o n_o both_o of_o they_o stand_v every_o where_o alike_o distant_a from_o the_o ecliptic_a g_o h_n and_o so_o far_o from_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n a_o and_z b_o as_o the_o ecliptic_a be_v far_a decline_v from_o the_o equinoctial_a at_o h_n e_o and_o c_o g._n the_o eight_o point_n of_o the_o coluri_n the_o coluri_n be_v two_o circkle_n go_v croswaye_v through_o both_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n divide_v each_o other_o into_o two_o part_n in_o the_o pole_n and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o whole_a globe_n equinoctial_a zodiac_n or_o ecliptic_a and_o all_o the_o parallel_n in_o 4_o equal_a part_n the_o
hour_n 8_o degree_n which_o make_v 36_o minute_n it_o be_v then_o 13_o hour_n 36_o minute_n from_o the_o noon_n tijde_v that_o be_v 1_o hour_n 36_o minute_n after_o midnight_n how_o to_o find_v the_o ascension_n on_o any_o day_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o star_n we_o have_v here_o adjoin_v 2_o table_n the_o one_o of_o the_o sun_n show_v from_o 5_o day_n to_o 5_o day_n the_o sun_n ascension_n out_o of_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o find_v the_o same_o in_o other_o day_n the_o other_o for_o thirty_o of_o the_o prime_a fix_a star_n both_o of_o they_o only_o by_o degree_n that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o this_o business_n the_o 18_o point_n a_o table_n of_o the_o right_n ascensum_fw-la of_o the_o sun_n the_o first_o number_n in_o the_o table_n show_v the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o second_o of_o degree_n of_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n janu._n febr._n mart._n april_n may._n juni._n da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la 5_o 287_o 5_o 319_o 5_o 346_o 5_o 14_o 5_o 42_o 5_o 73_o 10_o 292_o 10_o 324_o 10_o 351_o 10_o 19_o 10_o 47_o 10_o 78_o 15_o 297_o 15_o 329_o 15_o 355_o 15_o 24_o 15_o 52_o 15_o 83_o 20_o 303_o 20_o 334_o 20_o 360_o 20_o 28_o 20_o 57_o 20_o 88_o 25_o 308_o 25_o 339_o 25_o 4_o 25_o 33_o 15_o 62_o 25_o 94_o 31_o 314_o 28_o 342_o 31_o 10_o 30_o 38_o 31_o 68_o 31_o 99_o julius_n augu._n septe_n octo._n nove._n dece_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n deg_fw-la da._n egg_n 5_o 104_o 5_o 135_o 5_o 164_o 5_o 191_o 5_o 220_o 5_o 251_o 10_o 109_o 10_o 140_o 10_o 168_o 10_o 195_o 10_o 225_o 10_o 257_o 15_o 114_o 15_o 145_o 15_o 173_o 15_o 200_o 15_o 231_o 15_o 263_o 20_o 119_o 20_o 149_o 20_o 177_o 20_o 205_o 20_o 236_o 20_o 268_o 25_o 124_o 25_o 154_o 25_o 182_o 25_o 210_o 25_o 241_o 25_o 274_o 31_o 130_o 31_o 159_o 30_o 187_o 31_o 215_o 30_o 246_o 31_o 281_o a_o table_n of_o the_o right_a ascension_n of_o the_o prime_a star_n the_o girdle_n of_o andromeda_n 12_o degree_n the_o clear_a in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ram._n 27_o degree_n menkar_n the_o brtght_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o whale_n 41_o degr_n aldebaran_n the_o south_n eye_n of_o the_o bull._n 64_o degree_n capella_n in_o the_o left_a shoulder_n of_o erichtonius_fw-la 72_o degree_n regel_n the_o left_a foot_n of_o orion_n 74_o degree_n the_o star_n in_o the_o left_a shoulder_n of_o orion_n 84_o degree_n syrius_n the_o great_a dog_n 97_o degree_n the_o north_n head_n of_o gemini_fw-la 180_o degree_n the_o south_n head_n of_o gemini_fw-la 111_o degree_n procyon_n the_o little_a dog_n 110_o degree_n the_o bright_a in_o the_o watersnake_n corhydrae_n 137_o degree_n reguln_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o lyon_n 147_o degree_n the_o tail_n of_o the_o lyon_n 172_o degree_n vendemiatrix_fw-la the_o right_a wing_n of_o virgo_fw-la 191_o degree_n spica_fw-la virgin_n the_o ear_n of_o corn_n 196_o degree_n arcturus_n the_o bright_a in_o boötes_n 210_o degree_n arcturus_n the_o bright_a in_o boötes_n 218_o degree_n the_o south_n waight_n 210_o degree_n the_o north_n waight_n 224_o degree_n the_o bright_a in_o the_o north_n crown_n 230_o degree_n antare_v the_o hart_n of_o the_o scorpion_n 242_o degree_n the_o head_n of_o hercules_n 254_o degree_n the_o head_n of_o serpentarius_n 259_o degree_n the_o tail_n of_o the_o eagle_n 282_o degree_n vultur_n the_o clear_a in_o the_o eagle_n 293_o degree_n the_o star_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o horse_n pegasus_n 521_o degree_n formohant_v the_o bright_a in_o the_o end_n of_o aquarius_n 339_o degr_n marcab_n the_o sack_n or_o foot_n of_o pegasus_n 342_o degree_n the_o uttermost_a in_o the_o wing_n of_o pegasus_n 358_o degree_n the_o most_o northerly_a in_o the_o whale_n tail_n 360_o degree_n the_o 19_o point_n of_o the_o horizon_n or_o the_o circle_n that_o bound_v the_o sight_n where_o the_o heaven_n &_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n seem_v in_o our_o sight_n to_o meet_v together_o that_o be_v call_v the_o horizon_n or_o the_o circle_n bound_v the_o sight_n because_o our_o sight_n end_v there_o &_o can_v go_v no_o further_o by_o our_o netherlands_n seafarers_a it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o kimmen_n this_o circle_n devide_v the_o heaven_n just_a in_o two_o even_a part_n so_o that_o just_o the_o one_o half_a be_v see_v by_o we_o here_o above_o and_o the_o other_o half_o can_v not_o be_v see_v by_o we_o because_o it_o be_v hide_v underneath_o we_o which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o earth_n as_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n be_v show_v stand_v as_o a_o centre_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unmeasurable_a quantity_n or_o largeness_n thereof_o be_v so_o far_o separate_v from_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o whole_a thickness_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o point_n or_o prick_v or_o at_o least_o so_o little_a that_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o our_o sight_n and_o that_o which_o by_o our_o sight_n along_o upon_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n we_o can_v comprehend_v which_o can_v not_o reach_v further_o than_o about_o three_o dutch_a mile_n that_o be_v 10_o english_a mile_n seem_v in_o our_o eye_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o space_n so_o little_a to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o half_a globe_n fall_v perpendicular_a upon_o a_o plain_a so_o that_o our_o sight_n fall_v in_o the_o heaven_n as_o if_o we_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_a point_n of_o the_o world_n and_o saw-right_a compass_n wise_a whereby_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o just_o the_o half_a of_o the_o heaven_n be_v see_v by_o we_o and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v not_o see_v by_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v lay_v a_o line_n over_o the_o centre_n of_o a_o circle_n than_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o circle_n be_v above_o and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v just_a under_o all_o the_o heavenly_a light_n as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n by_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o heaven_n come_v above_o the_o horizon_n be_v see_v by_o we_o and_o go_v down_o under_o it_o go_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n the_o zenith_n be_v the_o point_n of_o the_o heaven_n direct_o over_o our_o head_n and_o be_v on_o all_o side_n equal_o distant_a from_o the_o horizon_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o horizon_n a_o explication_n the_o horizon_n be_v too_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o eye_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o water_n the_o visible_a horizon_n be_v low_a than_o ●he_n true_v foot_n minute_n 2_o 1_o 4_o 2_o 8_o 3_o 14_o 4_o 20_o 5_o 27_o 6_o 37_o 7_o 39_o 8_o 53_o 9_o 66_o 10_o 82_o 11_o 100_o 12_o 140_o 13_o 163_o 14_o 186_o 15_o a_o twofold_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o the_o visible_a the_o true_a go_v every_o way_n right_o waterpasse_v from_o our_o sight_n that_o be_v pass_v through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o sphere_n as_o be_v say_v devide_v it_o into_o equal_a part_n be_v every_o way_n from_o the_o zenith_n 90_o degree_n the_o just_a four_o part_n of_o a_o circle_n the_o visible_a be_v the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o water_n that_o our_o eye_n can_v reach_v or_o see_v when_o our_o eye_n be_v just_a on_o the_o flat_a or_o surface_n of_o the_o even_a water_n than_o the_o true_a and_o visible_a horizon_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o our_o eye_n lift_v up_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n the_o sight_n fall_v over_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n every_o where_o low_o than_o waterpasse_a and_o thence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o visible_a horizon_n be_v low_a than_o the_o true_a although_o this_o be_v not_o much_o material_a in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v recompense_v by_o the_o refraction_n of_o the_o visible_a horizon_n we_o have_v add_v this_o table_n for_o those_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v exact_a where_o man_n may_v see_v how_o much_o the_o visible_a differ_v from_o the_o true_a that_o be_v change_v or_o alter_v by_o foot_n example_n the_o sight_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n 14_o foot_n in_o the_o 1_o column_n in_o the_o 2_o column_n over_o against_o it_o you_o find_v 4_o min._n which_o the_o visible_a horizon_n be_v low_a than_o the_o true_a the_o sight_n be_v lift_v 140_o feetabout_o the_o horizon_n the_o visible_a will_v be_v 13_o mi._n lower_v then_o the_o true_a the_o 20_o point_n of_o the_o meridian_n or_o middle_a circle_n the_o meridian_n be_v a_o circle_n in_o the_o heaven_n which_o we_o must_v conceive_v to_o pass_v through_o both_o the_o pole_n of_o