wit_n that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v by_o divine_a authority_n rather_o than_o that_o which_o be_v guess_v at_o by_o humane_a infirmity_n for_o there_o he_o speak_v of_o philosophical_a point_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n but_o you_o be_v mistake_v when_o you_o say_v that_o god_n descend_v to_o our_o capacity_n in_o natural_a thing_n and_o conform_v his_o expression_n to_o the_o mistake_n of_o our_o judgement_n as_o he_o do_v apply_v himself_o to_o our_o apprehension_n by_o be_v represent_v like_o a_o man_n there_o be_v infinite_a odds_n between_o god_n and_o natural_a thing_n we_o that_o be_v corporal_a can_v understand_v spiritual_a thing_n much_o less_o that_o infinite_a spirit_n but_o by_o familiar_a expression_n yet_o such_o as_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n represent_v his_o attribute_n to_o we_o as_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v eye_n hand_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o be_v signify_v his_o knowledge_n operation_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o natural_a thing_n there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n because_o natural_a man_n by_o nature_n light_n be_v able_a to_o understand_v natural_a thing_n so_o we_o know_v what_o a_o circular_a motion_n be_v and_o if_o the_o earth_n do_v true_o move_v we_o shall_v as_o soon_o apprehend_v the_o motion_n of_o it_o as_o we_o do_v the_o sun_n motion_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n why_o god_n shall_v descend_v to_o our_o capacity_n in_o affirm_v a_o untruth_n because_o we_o can_v understand_v the_o earth_n motion_n god_n then_o do_v not_o conform_v his_o expression_n to_o the_o error_n of_o our_o judgement_n for_o our_o judgement_n do_v not_o err_v in_o this_o but_o he_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o judge_v and_o apprehend_v as_o it_o be_v we_o apprehend_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v hot_a if_o you_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v cold_a which_o you_o may_v as_o well_o maintain_v as_o the_o earth_n motion_n you_o will_v doubtless_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o scripture_n in_o say_v the_o fire_n be_v hot_a apply_v itself_o to_o the_o vulgar_a error_n or_o mistake_n of_o our_o judgement_n thus_o you_o may_v make_v the_o scripture_n to_o serve_v you_o for_o defence_n of_o any_o absurdity_n by_o use_v such_o a_o subterfuge_n and_o run_v into_o such_o a_o start_a hole_n 4._o you_o examine_v those_o particular_a scripture_n which_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v the_o sun_n motion_n and_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v speak_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o false_a opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o in_o the_o 75._o pag._n of_o your_o book_n you_o say_v it_o be_v a_o frequent_a custom_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o speak_v of_o natural_a thing_n rather_o according_a to_o appearance_n and_o common_a opinion_n than_o the_o truth_n itself_o i_o will_v 1._o know_v if_o this_o consequence_n be_v logic_n the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o natural_a thing_n according_a to_o appearance_n frequent_o and_o of_o some_o ergo_fw-la continual_o and_o of_o all_o or_o particular_o of_o this_o to_o wit_n the_o earth_n immobility_n the_o scripture_n oftentimes_o speak_v of_o god_n according_a to_o man_n opinion_n and_o capacity_n as_o that_o he_o be_v angry_a that_o he_o repent_v etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o scripture_n speak_v still_o of_o god_n thus_o and_o so_o when_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n or_o just_a or_o infinite_a or_o eternal_a that_o may_v be_v understand_v if_o your_o logic_n be_v good_a according_a to_o opinion_n or_o appearance_n this_o will_v prove_v a_o dangerous_a kind_n of_o reason_v 2._o why_o do_v not_o the_o holy_a ghost_n tell_v we_o in_o plain_a term_n that_o the_o earth_n move_v if_o it_o do_v move_v what_o end_n have_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v immovable_a be_v it_o because_o we_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o understand_v such_o a_o high_a mystery_n that_o be_v ridiculous_a for_o be_v it_o a_o great_a mystery_n than_o christ_n incarnation_n resurrection_n ascension_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o plain_a term_n but_o indeed_o it_o be_v no_o mystery_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o understand_v the_o earth_n motion_n if_o it_o do_v move_v or_o be_v it_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v not_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o world_n in_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o the_o earth_n move_v be_v a_o opinion_n so_o repugnant_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n then_o doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n stand_v still_o at_o ioshua_n command_n or_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v divide_v by_o moses_n rod_n and_o those_o other_o miracle_n of_o holy_a writ_n as_o much_o repugnant_a to_o sense_n and_o natural_a reason_n as_o the_o earth_n motion_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n use_v not_o to_o hide_v or_o mince_v the_o truth_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_a man_n 3._o there_o be_v great_a odds_n between_o asseveration_n and_o allusion_n between_o the_o affirmation_n of_o a_o truth_n and_o a_o allusion_n to_o a_o fiction_n the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o perverse_a man_n that_o will_v not_o hear_v god_n word_n allude_v to_o the_o fiction_n as_o you_o call_v it_o of_o the_o adder_n stop_v his_o ear_n ergo_fw-la when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o earth_n immobility_n it_o speak_v according_a to_o common_a opinion_n a_o goodly_a consequence_n as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v the_o scripture_n speak_v figurative_o of_o christ_n when_o it_o call_v he_o a_o lamb_n a_o door_n a_o vine_n ergo_fw-la when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o behead_v of_o john_n baptist_n it_o speak_v according_a to_o common_a opinion_n if_o there_o be_v no_o better_a logic_n teach_v in_o the_o university_n of_o the_o moon_n we_o will_v never_o send_v our_o son_n thither_o 3._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o saint_n austin_n that_o we_o shall_v expound_v scripture_n as_o the_o saint_n have_v expound_v it_o before_o we_o 18._o quomodo_fw-la bac_fw-la verba_fw-la intellexerunt_fw-la sancti_fw-la sic_fw-la utique_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o name_v i_o that_o saint_n that_o ever_o expound_v these_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o heaven_n motion_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n immobilitie_n according_a to_o appearance_n and_o common_a opinion_n of_o st._n augustine_n mind_n be_v the_o six_o general_a council_n prohibit_v any_o man_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n otherwise_o then_o the_o light_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v hitherto_o expound_v they_o by_o their_o write_n which_o canon_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o eleven_o session_n of_o the_o three_o lateran_n council_n 5._o the_o ancient_a father_n warn_v we_o that_o we_o do_v not_o deviate_v or_o depart_v from_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n so_o long_o as_o no_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v thereupon_o now_o no_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o earth_n immobilitie_n but_o upon_o your_o sense_n and_o exposition_n many_o absurdity_n follow_v therefore_o we_o must_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o literal_a sense_n 6._o where_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v obscure_o and_o figurative_o in_o one_o place_n he_o do_v in_o another_o place_n open_v himself_o in_o plain_a term_n as_o saint_n 19_o hierome_n observe_v but_o speak_v of_o the_o earth_n immobilitie_n he_o use_v still_o the_o same_o phrase_n neither_o do_v he_o explain_v himself_o otherwise_o in_o any_o one_o place_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v mean_v otherwise_o then_o he_o speak_v 7._o i_o absolute_o deny_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o natural_a thing_n otherwise_o then_o in_o truth_n and_o reality_n and_o not_o as_o you_o say_v according_a to_o common_a opinion_n as_o for_o your_o exposition_n of_o these_o scripture_n which_o be_v for_o we_o and_o your_o instance_n against_o our_o opinion_n they_o be_v wrest_v and_o false_a and_o impertinent_a and_o of_o no_o solidity_n as_o we_o will_v show_v by_o our_o answer_n or_o reply_v to_o each_o of_o they_o several_o 1._o it_o be_v usual_a with_o you_o to_o cut_v your_o throat_n with_o your_o own_o sword_n and_o to_o bring_v passage_n against_o yourself_o for_o you_o will_v prove_v that_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o heaven_n motion_n in_o reference_n only_o to_o the_o vulgar_n false_a opinion_n because_o 19_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o his_o glory_n like_o a_o bridegroom_n and_o in_o his_o motion_n like_o a_o giant_n i_o answer_v if_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o his_o motion_n like_o a_o giant_n then_o sure_a the_o sun_n have_v motion_n for_o how_o can_v that_o which_o be_v not_o be_v compare_v to_o that_o which_o be_v similitude_n can_v illustrate_v non_fw-la entity_n 2._o if_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o a_o glorious_a creature_n david_n have_v not_o compare_v his_o glory_n to_o without_o motion_n he_o have_v not_o compare_v his_o motion_n to_o the_o motion_n
a_o vulgar_a opinion_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n then_o all_o the_o chief_a learned_a both_o in_o divinity_n philosophy_n and_o poetry_n speak_v as_o the_o vulgar_a do_v for_o they_o use_v the_o same_o phrase_n hence_o come_v the_o word_n meridian_n meridies_n midday_n midnight_n if_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o every_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n how_o shall_v the_o artificial_a day_n be_v divide_v into_o equal_a part_n therefore_o clavins_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o meridian_n be_v call_v by_o astronomer_n bâ—se_a the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n the_o line_n of_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n speak_v both_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n jam_fw-la medium_n phoebus_fw-la conscenderat_fw-la igneus_fw-la orbem_fw-la 4._o phoebe_n 10._o noctivago_fw-la curra_n medium_n pulsabat_fw-la olympum_fw-la 5._o i_o will_v know_v of_o you_o if_o all_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v false_a that_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v if_o then_o the_o vulgar_a speak_v sometime_o truth_n why_o may_v not_o the_o scripture_n speak_v truth_n with_o the_o vulgar_a or_o why_o shall_v truth_n be_v of_o less_o esteem_n because_o vulgar_a it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o bonum_fw-la quo_fw-la communius_fw-la eo_fw-la meliús_fw-la it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v with_o you_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v over_o gibeon_n only_o in_o appearance_n and_o vulgar_a conceit_n for_o indeed_o the_o sun_n be_v true_o over_o gibeon_n although_o he_o be_v no_o more_o over_o that_o then_o over_o other_o place_n suppose_v you_o be_v in_o paul_n church_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v there_o too_o be_v the_o roof_n of_o that_o church_n over_o your_o head_n only_o in_o appearance_n and_o vulgar_a conceit_n because_o it_o be_v over_o other_o head_n as_o well_o as_o you_o or_o because_o it_o be_v much_o large_a than_o your_o head_n or_o must_v that_o phrase_n be_v think_v improper_a the_o roof_n be_v over_o your_o head_n 2._o the_o figure_n eclipse_n be_v frequent_a in_o scripture_n when_o there_o some_o word_n want_v in_o a_o phrase_n which_o be_v to_o be_v supply_v as_o 2_o sam._n 6._o 6._o vzza_fw-mi put_v forth_o to_o the_o ark_n be_v understand_v his_o hand_n so_o 2_o chro._n 10._o 11._o i_o with_o scorpion_n be_v understand_v will_v chastise_v you_o so_o here_o sun_n stand_v still_o in_o gibeon_n be_v understand_v while_o we_o be_v fight_v and_o so_o the_o word_n must_v be_v render_v stand_v still_o while_o we_o be_v fight_v in_o gibeon_n for_o not_o only_o the_o city_n but_o its_o territory_n where_o ioshua_n army_n be_v be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n so_o moon_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o ajalon_n be_v understand_v go_v not_o down_o these_o word_n there_o be_v no_o day_n like_o that_o before_o it_o or_o after_o it_o you_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v absolute_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n because_o there_o be_v long_a day_n under_o the_o pole_n answ._n joshua_n speak_v not_o this_o with_o any_o reference_n to_o vulgar_a opinion_n but_o to_o the_o climate_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o where_o the_o miracle_n be_v show_v it_o be_v the_o long_a day_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o those_o part_n and_o what_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o except_v the_o day_n under_o the_o pole_n be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n when_o christ_n say_v there_o be_v twelve_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n his_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v absolute_o for_o there_o be_v more_o hour_n where_o the_o horizon_n have_v any_o obliquity_n and_o the_o high_a the_o pole_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n the_o more_o hour_n have_v the_o day_n in_o summer_n yet_o his_o word_n be_v true_a in_o sphera_fw-la recta_fw-la and_o in_o those_o country_n that_o be_v under_o and_o near_o the_o line_n and_o what_o will_v you_o conclude_v from_o this_o that_o because_o these_o and_o such_o like_a phrase_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v absolute_o therefore_o this_o phrase_n the_o sun_n move_v be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v absolute_o but_o i_o will_v reply_v these_o phrase_n be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o climate_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o ergo_fw-la this_o phrase_n also_o the_o sun_n move_v be_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o climate_n it_o be_v speak_v of_o if_o then_o judea_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o earth_n be_v stable_n and_o the_o sun_n move_v your_o opinion_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v by_o the_o force_n of_o your_o own_o instance_n for_o if_o the_o earth_n be_v immovable_a in_o any_o climate_n and_o the_o sun_n movable_a we_o have_v that_o which_o we_o desire_v it_o lie_v on_o you_o to_o show_v how_o and_o why_o the_o sun_n shall_v move_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o why_o and_o how_o the_o earth_n move_v here_o and_o not_o there_o 2._o these_o word_n of_o ioshua_n perhaps_o have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n although_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n read_v it_o so_o but_o rather_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o miracle_n the_o heaven_n harken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o mortal_a man_n joshua_n acknowledge_v that_o never_o any_o such_o day_n be_v before_o or_o since_o that_o the_o lord_n hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o man_n 8._o for_o so_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a read_v it_o 4._o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n return_v ten_o degree_n in_o the_o dial_n of_o achaz_n this_o you_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o shadow_n only_o 11._o so_o i_o perceive_v the_o sun_n and_o the_o shadow_n light_n and_o darkness_n be_v all_o one_o with_o you_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o woe_n denounce_v against_o they_o that_o call_v light_a darkness_n and_o darkness_n light_n why_o may_v you_o not_o in_o other_o place_n aswell_o as_o in_o this_o by_o the_o sun_n understand_v the_o shadow_n as_o at_o ioshua_n command_n the_o sun_n stand_v still_o that_o be_v the_o shadow_n stand_v we_o shall_v shine_v as_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v we_o shall_v be_v dark_a as_o the_o shadow_n 2._o you_o mince_v the_o miracle_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n too_o much_o for_o be_v it_o not_o as_o easy_a for_o he_o to_o make_v the_o sun_n go_v back_o as_o to_o make_v the_o shadow_n return_v wherein_o be_v his_o absolute_a sovereignty_n see_v and_o his_o transcendent_a puissance_n but_o in_o the_o obedience_n of_o all_o creature_n even_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n to_o his_o command_n st._n 8._o austin_n dispute_v against_o the_o gentile_n show_v they_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a guider_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o he_o instance_v in_o the_o stand_n and_o go_v back_o of_o the_o sun_n his_o argument_n have_v be_v of_o no_o force_n have_v not_o the_o sun_n move_v at_o all_o as_o you_o think_v 3._o if_o the_o shadow_n move_v only_o without_o the_o sun_n then_o either_o that_o shadow_n move_v itself_o which_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v or_o it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o dial_n or_o of_o the_o gnomon_n and_o index_n of_o the_o dial_n now_o if_o the_o dial_n or_o gnomon_n be_v move_v by_o god_n or_o a_o angel_n tell_v we_o where_o you_o read_v it_o why_o may_v it_o not_o as_o well_o be_v turn_v about_o with_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o by_o some_o engine_n and_o so_o this_o will_v have_v be_v a_o suspect_a miracle_n or_o else_o the_o shadow_n return_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o other_o luminous_a body_n &_o so_o this_o be_v to_o multiply_v miracle_n needless_o for_o 1._o that_o light_n must_v be_v create_v for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o it_o must_v have_v a_o particular_a motion_n of_o its_o own_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v a_o great_a light_n than_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n otherwise_o the_o shadow_n have_v not_o be_v discernible_a 4._o it_o must_v either_o be_v unite_v to_o some_o other_o light_n or_o else_o vanish_v all_o which_o be_v needless_a be_v it_o not_o safe_a than_o to_o adhere_v to_o god_n word_n from_o which_o when_o we_o wander_v we_o fall_v into_o many_o byway_n and_o whereas_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o miracle_n be_v propose_v only_o concern_v the_o shadow_n i_o answer_v we_o be_v not_o to_o consider_v so_o much_o what_o be_v propose_v as_o what_o be_v effect_v god_n use_v to_o effect_v more_o than_o he_o propose_v and_o to_o perform_v more_o than_o he_o promise_v 2._o you_o say_v there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o intimation_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a length_n of_o the_o day_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o of_o joshua_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o reason_n why_o the_o length_n of_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v mention_v because_o this_o day_n be_v much_o short_a than_o ioshua_n in_o respect_n it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n whereas_o that_o of_o
that_o this_o miracle_n happen_v when_o hesiod_n flourish_v you_o fail_v in_o your_o chronologie_n for_o hesiod_n be_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o this_o miracle_n be_v effect_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v gentbrard_n and_o the_o other_o chronologer_n 1._o you_o be_v a_o wise_a philosopher_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o shadow_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heat_n and_o beam_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v darkness_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o light_n a_o privation_n be_v a_o defect_n not_o a_o effect_n if_o the_o shadow_n be_v a_o effect_n at_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o dark_a and_o condensate_a body_n but_o not_o of_o the_o luminous_a take_v heed_n that_o the_o light_n which_o be_v in_o you_o be_v not_o darkness_n for_o then_o how_o great_a will_v that_o darkness_n be_v chap._n iii_o 1._o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o speak_v according_a to_o vulgar_a opinion_n when_o it_o call_v the_o moon_n a_o great_a light_n for_o so_o it_o be_v 2._o not_o when_o it_o speak_v of_o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n for_o such_o there_o be_v 3._o nor_o when_o it_o call_v the_o star_n innumerable_a for_o so_o they_o be_v 4._o nor_o when_o it_o mention_n by_o circumference_n of_o the_o brasin_n sea_n to_o be_v thirty_o cubit_n and_o the_o diameter_n ten_o for_o so_o it_o be_v why_o the_o lesser_a number_n be_v sometime_o omit_v 5._o nor_o in_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v found_v on_o the_o water_n which_o be_v true_a 6._o the_o right_a and_o left_a side_n of_o heaven_n how_o understand_v and_o how_o the_o heaven_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o intelligence_n 7._o the_o scripture_n speak_v proper_o in_o attribute_v understanding_n to_o the_o heart_n the_o galenist_n opinion_n discuss_v 8._o of_o ova_fw-la aspidum_fw-la and_o the_o viper_n egg_n how_o understand_v 9_o the_o asp_n or_o adler_n how_o he_o stop_v his_o ear_n 10._o of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n wind_n in_o scripture_n 11._o the_o sun_n shall_v be_v true_o darken_v the_o moon_n turn_v to_o blood_n and_o the_o star_n shall_v fall_v amp_n c._n 12._o of_o the_o wind_n whence_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n 13._o the_o sea_n the_o only_a cause_n of_o spring_n 14._o the_o thunder_n be_v true_o god_n voice_n 15._o the_o 7._o star_n in_o this_o proposition_n you_o go_v about_o to_o show_v we_o that_o the_o scripture_n in_o natural_a thing_n conform_v itself_o to_o our_o conceive_a error_n and_o that_o it_o speak_v of_o thing_n not_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o appear_v and_o yet_o the_o testimony_n of_o vallesius_n which_o you_o bring_v to_o help_v you_o overthrow_v you_o for_o sacr_n whatsoever_o say_v he_o be_v in_o scripture_n concern_v nature_n be_v most_o true_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n from_o who_o nothing_o can_v be_v hide_v if_o the_o scripture_n expression_n of_o natural_a thing_n be_v most_o true_a than_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o our_o erroneous_a conceit_n for_o truth_n and_o error_n agree_v like_o light_n and_o darkness_n and_o you_o confess_v yourself_o that_o all_o natural_a point_n in_o scripture_n be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a but_o in_o that_o sense_n say_v you_o wherein_o they_o be_v first_o intend_v and_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n that_o you_o give_v for_o you_o only_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o first_o intend_v sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o we_o must_v take_v it_o upon_o your_o bare_a word_n that_o that_o only_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n which_o your_o side_n deliver_v and_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o heresy_n may_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o scripture_n this_o way_n for_o heretic_n will_v also_o say_v that_o all_o thing_n in_o scripture_n be_v true_a certain_a and_o evident_a in_o that_o sense_n which_o be_v at_o first_o intend_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o point_n it_o be_v the_o sense_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v invent_v obtrude_v the_o first_o instance_n which_o you_o bring_v for_o proof_n of_o your_o assertion_n be_v from_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n one_o of_o the_o great_a light_n and_o yet_o by_o infallible_a observation_n say_v you_o may_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v less_o than_o any_o visible_a star_n answ._n other_o astronomer_n will_v prove_v as_o strong_o as_o you_o can_v that_o mercury_n be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o star_n shall_v we_o believe_v you_o or_o they_o 2._o though_o i_o shall_v yield_v that_o the_o moon_n be_v a_o small_a star_n in_o bulk_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o lesser_a light_n must_v the_o light_n be_v intend_v as_o the_o body_n be_v extend_v i_o have_v see_v a_o fire_n yield_v less_o light_a than_o a_o candle_n mercury_n which_o you_o say_v be_v big_a than_o the_o moon_n have_v not_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o that_o light_n which_o be_v in_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o if_o mercury_n and_o the_o moon_n shall_v change_v place_n yet_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n will_v not_o appear_v much_o lesser_a nor_o the_o light_n of_o mercury_n much_o big_a the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o the_o clear_a because_o the_o big_a there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o light_n in_o a_o ox_n eye_n as_o in_o a_o eagles_n divine_n hold_v that_o the_o light_n which_o be_v create_v the_o first_o day_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n diffuse_v over_o the_o hemisphere_n the_o whole_a hemisphere_n be_v much_o big_a i_o hope_v than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o yet_o the_o world_n i_o think_v be_v not_o more_o enlighten_v the_o first_o day_n than_o the_o four_o when_o that_o diffuse_a light_n be_v contract_v and_o compact_v in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n 3._o to_o what_o end_n shall_v there_o be_v so_o much_o light_n in_o each_o star_n exceed_v the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o receive_v their_o light_n not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o we_o except_o you_o will_v say_v there_o be_v innumerable_a world_n which_o must_v be_v enlighten_v aswell_o as_o we_o but_o we_o receive_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o light_a from_o one_o half_a of_o the_o moon_n than_o we_o do_v from_o all_o the_o star_n together_o sure_o god_n make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a but_o in_o vain_a have_v the_o star_n so_o much_o light_n if_o man_n for_o who_o they_o be_v make_v receive_v no_o sight_n nor_o benefit_n from_o this_o light_n 4._o astronomical_a position_n concern_v the_o magnitude_n and_o height_n of_o each_o star_n on_o which_o they_o ground_n their_o dark_a conjecture_n of_o light_n be_v toy_n and_o fiction_n of_o their_o own_o head_n they_o make_v false_a maxim_n and_o on_o these_o they_o build_v confuse_a babel_n of_o their_o own_o conceit_n yield_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o then_o graeculus_n esuriens_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la jusseris_fw-la ibit_fw-la every_o smatterer_n will_v exact_o tell_v you_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o each_o star_n haud_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la oculo_fw-la rubricam_fw-la dirigat_fw-la uno_fw-la 5._o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o st._n austin_n say_v of_o this_o question_n and_o of_o the_o astronomer_n of_o his_o time_n 16._o let_v they_o say_v he_o talk_v of_o heaven_n who_o have_v but_o small_a interest_n in_o heaven_n we_o confident_o believe_v that_o these_o light_n be_v great_a than_o other_o which_o the_o scripture_n commend_v to_o be_v such_o let_v they_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o trust_v our_o own_o eye_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o they_o give_v more_o light_n to_o the_o earth_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v etc._n etc._n the_o scripture_n then_o and_o our_o own_o sense_n assure_v we_o that_o these_o be_v the_o great_a light_n if_o you_o say_v that_o each_o star_n be_v a_o big_a light_n in_o itself_o then_o the_o moon_n i_o will_v believe_v it_o when_o i_o see_v it_o or_o have_v talk_v with_o one_o of_o your_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n who_o perhaps_o can_v inform_v we_o better_o than_o any_o reason_n you_o can_v bring_v to_o evince_v we_o 2._o we_o grant_v that_o moses_n tell_v we_o of_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o a_o erroneous_a conceit_n as_o you_o say_v but_o rather_o we_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o erroneous_a conceit_n to_o forsake_v the_o true_a fountain_n of_o knowledge_n to_o dig_v crack_v cistern_n to_o prefer_v any_o opinion_n to_o the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n what_o a_o force_a exposition_n be_v it_o to_o call_v cloud_n and_o rain_n below_o in_o the_o air_n and_o which_o be_v oftentimes_o low_o than_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n to_o call_v these_o i_o say_v 148._o water_n above_o the_o heaven_n of_o which_o the_o psalmist_n speak_v whereas_o these_o water_n be_v so_o far_o below_o
and_o the_o wind_n move_v both_o can_v be_v understand_v proper_o and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v the_o scripture_n affirm_v that_o angel_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o judge_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n ergo_fw-la when_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o raven_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n and_o the_o dove_n fly_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n both_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n but_o the_o one_o proper_o the_o other_o in_o appearance_n 3.5_o our_o second_o proof_n out_o of_o scripture_n which_o you_o go_v about_o to_o undermine_v be_v that_o of_o saint_n peter_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n you_o say_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v equivalent_a to_o fuit_fw-la but_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o confound_v two_o predicament_n to_o make_v the_o essence_n and_o accident_n all_o one_o the_o site_n or_o immobility_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o essence_n or_o existence_n thereof_o can_v be_v one_o or_o equivalent_a 2._o this_o be_v to_o commit_v a_o plain_a tantology_n for_o so_o the_o word_n must_v run_v the_o earth_n be_v be_v out_o of_o the_o water_n if_o these_o two_o word_n be_v and_o stand_v be_v equivalent_a 3._o the_o apostle_n scope_n be_v not_o only_o to_o show_v that_o god_n make_v all_o the_o earth_n as_o you_o say_v but_o that_o he_o make_v it_o thus_o that_o be_v standing_z or_o immovable_a that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n not_o only_o of_o its_o be_v and_o essence_n but_o also_o of_o that_o inseparable_a accident_n of_o immobilitie_n 4._o we_o collect_v not_o the_o rest_n and_o immobilitie_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o bare_a expression_n of_o its_o be_v or_o creation_n but_o from_o its_o be_v thus_o make_v for_o so_o we_o may_v reason_v what_o god_n have_v make_v to_o stand_v fast_o out_o of_o and_o in_o the_o water_n be_v immovable_a but_o god_n have_v make_v the_o earth_n thus_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v immovable_a 5._o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o conclude_v the_o immobility_n of_o a_o ship_n or_o a_o mill-wheele_n because_o a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v make_v to_o stand_v above_o and_o another_o part_n under_o the_o water_n for_o they_o be_v not_o make_v for_o that_o end_n to_o stand_v but_o to_o move_v but_o if_o you_o have_v bring_v your_o simile_n from_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o sea_n you_o have_v do_v well_o for_o god_n make_v these_o rock_n to_o stand_v partly_o above_o and_o partly_o under_o the_o water_n and_o he_o make_v they_o not_o to_o fleet_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o lake_n lommond_v therefore_o they_o be_v not_o movable_a for_o god_n have_v make_v they_o immovable_a and_o so_o he_o have_v make_v the_o earth_n therefore_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a latin_a translation_n do_v use_v the_o word_n consistere_fw-la which_o signify_v constant_a stare_n 96.10_o our_o three_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o these_o word_n the_o world_n be_v establish_v that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v which_o word_n you_o will_v have_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o world_n in_o general_a or_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o you_o be_v wide_o mistake_v for_o in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n the_o word_n holam_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o whole_a universe_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v not_o use_v in_o any_o of_o these_o place_n but_o the_o word_n tebel_n which_o signify_v the_o round_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o habitable_a world_n as_o pagnine_n have_v it_o so_o the_o greek_a interpreter_n in_o all_o these_o place_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o the_o world_n so_o call_v from_o its_o beauty_n habito_fw-la now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v always_o use_v for_o the_o habitable_a earth_n so_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o synod_n of_o man_n dwell_v upon_o earth_n and_o not_o of_o angel_n or_o star_n and_o when_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n assume_v the_o title_n of_o oecumenicus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la he_o do_v not_o purpose_n for_o all_o his_o pride_n to_o bring_v the_o angel_n and_o star_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o his_o diocese_n or_o episcopacy_n so_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n never_o use_v the_o word_n mundus_fw-la but_o orbis_fw-la and_o orbis_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o junius_n with_o tremelius_fw-la use_v the_o word_n orbis_fw-la habitabilis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o earth_n so_o that_o orbis_fw-la be_v not_o use_v for_o mundus_fw-la in_o any_o classic_n author_n in_o prose_n but_o for_o the_o earth_n or_o region_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o orbis_n asiae_n europae_n orbis_fw-la romanus_n etc._n etc._n beside_o in_o the_o 96._o psalm_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o world_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o be_v distiuguish_v in_o the_o 5._o ver_fw-la god_n make_v the_o heaven_n in_o the_o 10._o ver_fw-la he_o establish_v the_o world_n or_o earth_n we_o need_v not_o then_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o synecdoche_n in_o the_o three_o original_a tongue_n but_o you_o tell_v we_o 90.2_o that_o david_n you_o will_v have_v say_v moses_n seem_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n when_o he_o say_v before_o thou_o have_v form_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n he_o do_v but_o seem_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n but_o indeed_o he_o make_v none_o for_o the_o copulative_a and_o be_v put_v exepeticè_fw-la for_o the_o disjunctive_a or_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o in_o scripture_n as_o in_o exodus_fw-la he_o that_o smite_v his_o father_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_n be_v abiu_fw-la ve_fw-la immo_n his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o ver_fw-la of_o the_o same_o chapter_n he_o that_o curse_v his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n which_o the_o evangelist_n st._n matthew_n render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d father_n or_o mother_n so_o among_o profane_a author_n the_o same_o kind_n of_o speech_n be_v use_v as_o natus_fw-la annos_fw-la 60._o &_o senex_fw-la here_o then_o god_n make_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n that_o be_v he_o make_v the_o earth_n or_o the_o habitable_a world_n 2._o we_o may_v explain_v moses_n his_o word_n here_o thus_o god_n make_v the_o earth_n the_o first_o day_n and_o then_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d earth_n but_o it_o be_v not_o make_v habitable_a till_o the_o three_o day_n and_o then_o it_o become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o habitable_a world_n and_o so_o in_o this_o respect_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o world_n that_o be_v between_o the_o earth_n mingle_v with_o the_o water_n and_o separate_v from_o it_o because_o solomon_n say_v that_o god_n have_v found_v the_o earth_n 3.19_o and_o establish_v the_o heaven_n you_o infer_v that_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n can_v no_o more_o prove_v a_o immebility_n in_o the_o earth_n then_o in_o the_o heaven_n but_o here_o also_o your_o speak_v at_o random_n for_o the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conen_n here_o which_o arias_n montanus_n and_o the_o old_a latin_a translate_v stabilivit_fw-la do_v proper_o signify_v to_o dispose_v or_o order_n and_o so_o we_o translate_v the_o word_n conenu_fw-fr ps._n 37.23_o a_o good_a man_n step_n be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n this_o word_n also_o signify_v to_o prepare_v 1.4_o as_o david_n prepare_v a_o place_n for_o the_o ark._n therefore_o the_o lxx_o interpreter_n explain_v this_o word_n here_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o have_v prepare_v the_o heaven_n and_o junius_n with_o tremelius_fw-la by_o statuit_fw-la he_o have_v appoint_v or_o dispose_a the_o heaven_n but_o what_o though_o we_o shall_v yield_v that_o the_o word_n may_v signify_v to_o establish_v will_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v immovable_a because_o establish_v no_o for_o there_o be_v the_o stability_n of_o nature_n and_o natural_a qualite_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o mutability_n and_o so_o the_o heaven_n be_v establish_v and_o there_o be_v the_o stability_n of_o rest_n and_o so_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o mobility_n thus_o the_o earth_n be_v establish_v but_o you_o will_v say_v see_v the_o same_o word_n establish_v be_v speak_v of_o both_o the_o heaven_n and_o of_o the_o earth_n how_o shall_v you_o know_v that_o it_o imply_v immobility_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o in_o the_o heaven_n i_o answer_v well_o enough_o because_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o the_o earth_n say_v it_o be_v establish_v that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v but_o the_o scripture_n never_o speak_v so_o of_o the_o heaven_n but_o only_o that_o they_o be_v establish_v not_o a_o word_n to_o show_v any_o rest_n
the_o mediterran_n etc._n etc._n consist_v also_o of_o lake_n and_o river_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o isle_n and_o isthmus_n have_v not_o then_o the_o earth_n in_o this_o respect_n many_o end_n corner_n and_o side_n if_o you_o do_v sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o earth_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o so_o 2._o the_o earth_n of_o itself_o be_v not_o round_o for_o without_o the_o water_n it_o do_v not_o make_v a_o globe_n 3._o though_o it_o be_v perfect_o round_a yet_o it_o must_v have_v its_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n 4._o by_o the_o earth_n the_o scripture_n oftentimes_o mean_v the_o land_n of_o judea_n with_o the_o neighbour_a country_n as_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o solomon_n literal_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v see_v the_o salvation_n of_o god_n 98.3_o which_o be_v not_o see_v by_o the_o american_n in_o david_n day_n so_o all_o the_o world_n be_v tax_v under_o augustus_n that_o be_v the_o roman_a world_n 5._o 2._o whatsoever_o be_v finite_a have_v bound_n and_o end_n but_o such_o be_v the_o earth_n ergo_fw-la it_o have_v end_n therefore_o as_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o end_n side_n and_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o round_o so_o do_v it_o also_o by_o the_o stable_a foundation_n thereof_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o move_v isaiah_n speak_v of_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o heaven_n which_o you_o say_v 51.6_o may_v as_o well_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v immovable_a as_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o that_o verse_n concern_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n answ._n i_o perceive_v your_o case_n be_v desperate_a for_o like_o a_o man_n that_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o water_n you_o catch_v hold_v of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v next_o you_o though_o it_o be_v weed_n and_o such_o as_o can_v help_v you_o for_o 1._o by_o heaven_n here_o may_v be_v mean_v the_o church_n which_o be_v that_o vine_n that_o god_n have_v plant_v with_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n 2._o though_o this_o word_n heaven_n be_v take_v in_o its_o proper_a signification_n yet_o the_o plant_n of_o heaven_n be_v a_o metaphor_n out_o of_o which_o you_o can_v conclude_v nothing_o but_o must_v spoil_v your_o syllogism_n with_o quatuor_fw-la termini_fw-la 3._o nothing_o be_v proper_o plant_v but_o what_o have_v motion_n in_o it_o as_o tree_n herb_n and_o such_o like_a vegetable_n this_o word_n than_o may_v intimate_v that_o there_o be_v motion_n in_o the_o heaven_n as_o the_o word_n foundation_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n in_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v very_o improper_a and_o dangerous_a for_o a_o foundation_n to_o move_v when_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o earth_n be_v establish_v by_o this_o word_n you_o answer_v be_v mean_n only_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o up_o in_o the_o air_n without_o fall_v to_o any_o other_o place_n answ._n if_o the_o earth_n be_v establish_v only_o so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v or_o be_v remove_v to_o any_o other_o place_n what_o singular_a thing_n have_v the_o earth_n that_o be_v not_o in_o other_o body_n for_o so_o be_v the_o heaven_n establish_v and_o every_o star_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o that_o place_n or_o station_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o so_o be_v the_o sea_n confine_v within_o its_o bound_n which_o it_o can_v pass_v but_o there_o be_v something_o else_o in_o the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o differ_v from_o other_o body_n and_o wherein_o god_n power_n be_v the_o more_o admire_v to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v so_o establish_v that_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v nay_o more_o than_o so_o it_o can_v be_v stir_v or_o wag_v at_o all_o thus_o as_o god_n glory_n be_v admire_v in_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o other_o body_n so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o perpetual_a immobilitie_n of_o this_o 2._o the_o earth_n you_o say_v be_v keep_v up_o from_o fall_v i_o pray_v you_o whither_o will_v the_o earth_n fall_v be_v in_o its_o own_o place_n and_o sowe_v of_o all_o the_o element_n if_o it_o fall_v any_o where_o it_o must_v fall_v upward_o and_o that_o be_v as_o proper_a a_o phrase_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o the_o heaven_n must_v mount_v downward_o therefore_o mute_o have_v de_fw-fr poctore_fw-la euram_fw-la never_o fear_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o gentile_n be_v afraid_a that_o the_o heaven_n may_v fall_v be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o shoulder_n of_o hercules_n therefore_o artemon_n it_o seem_v be_v afraid_a of_o this_o who_o never_o dare_v venture_v abroad_o but_o under_o a_o brazen_a target_n carry_v over_o his_o head_n and_o one_o phaenace_n in_o plutarch_n be_v sore_o afraid_a that_o the_o moon_n will_v fall_v down_o and_o therefore_o pity_v the_o ethiopian_n and_o other_o that_o be_v under_o the_o moon_n but_o if_o he_o have_v know_v what_o you_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o world_n in_o the_o moon_n his_o fear_n have_v be_v just_a it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a shower_n of_o stone_n that_o fall_v heretofore_o in_o agro_fw-la piceno_n be_v the_o stone_n of_o some_o building_n that_o have_v fall_v down_o in_o the_o moon_n we_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o fall_n of_o our_o earth_n which_o god_n have_v so_o establish_v that_o it_o can_v be_v move_v 9.6_o you_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v prove_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o that_o place_n in_o job_n who_o move_v or_o shake_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o her_o place_n that_o be_v to_o say_v we_o may_v prove_v a_o natural_a motion_n out_o of_o a_o violent_a or_o one_o contrary_a out_o of_o another_o we_o may_v prove_v the_o fire_n to_o be_v cold_a because_o it_o be_v hot_a or_o that_o the_o earth_n may_v move_v natural_o becanse_o it_o move_v violent_o the_o motion_n that_o job_n speak_v of_o be_v a_o earthquake_n extraordinary_a which_o be_v a_o violent_a and_o temporary_a motion_n and_o of_o some_o part_n only_o and_o a_o concussion_n rather_o than_o a_o motion_n the_o motion_n that_o you_o will_v infer_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o natural_a perpetual_a total_a regular_a and_o a_o circular_a motion_n will_v you_o infer_v that_o because_o the_o mill-wheele_n be_v turn_v about_o violent_o that_o therefore_o the_o whole_a mill_n be_v turn_v about_o natural_o i_o have_v see_v a_o church-tower_n shake_v when_o the_o bell_n have_v be_v ring_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v infer_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n therefore_o may_v move_v circular_o i_o shall_v fear_v nè_fw-la manus_fw-la auriculas_fw-la imitetur_fw-la mobilis_fw-la albas_fw-la lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o creature_n of_o arcadia_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o be_v not_o so_o simple_a as_o to_o think_v that_o god_n do_v ever_o shake_v the_o whole_a earth_n out_o of_o its_o place_n or_o if_o he_o have_v that_o therefore_o it_o may_v move_v natural_o and_o circular_o chap._n vi_o 1._o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o why_o 2._o hell_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n or_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n 3._o the_o earth_n low_a and_o base_a how_o 4._o every_o thing_n be_v make_v questionable_a by_o some_o 5._o aristotle_n defend_v 6._o the_o earth_n be_v in_o the_o centre_n because_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a horizon_n etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o imagination_n must_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o thing_n not_o these_o to_o it_o the_o vanity_n of_o imagine_v circle_n 8._o astronomer_n reprove_v and_o their_o vanity_n show_v chief_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o star_n 9_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o least_o circle_n therefore_o the_o centre_n how_o understand_v here_o you_o will_v not_o upon_o any_o term_n admit_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o universe_n because_o our_o argument_n you_o say_v be_v insufficient_a answ._n our_o argument_n may_v be_v insufficient_a to_o you_o who_o have_v a_o overween_a conceit_n of_o yourself_o and_o a_o prejudicial_a opinion_n of_o other_o man_n but_o our_o argument_n have_v be_v hitherto_o account_v sufficient_a by_o moderate_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n but_o to_o your_o sublimate_v understanding_n they_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v some_o man_n that_o be_v never_o content_a and_o nothing_o to_o they_o be_v sufficient_a no_o not_o god_n own_a word_n but_o what_o though_o our_o argument_n be_v insufficient_a will_v you_o therefore_o reject_v they_o you_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n reject_v all_o humane_a learning_n for_o it_o have_v not_o that_o sufficiency_n which_o perhaps_o you_o require_v we_o know_v here_o but_o in_o part_n the_o sufficiency_n of_o knowledge_n be_v reserve_v for_o a_o better_a life_n si_fw-la quid_fw-la tamen_fw-la aptius_fw-la exit_fw-la but_o if_o you_o have_v more_o sufficient_a argument_n for_o your_o opinion_n impart_v they_o to_o
have_v the_o same_o matter_n so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o transmutation_n of_o the_o element_n into_o each_o other_o even_o so_o the_o heaven_n may_v be_v change_v into_o the_o element_n and_o these_o into_o they_o heaven_n may_v become_v earth_n and_o earth_n heaven_n this_o be_v your_o admirable_a learning_n which_o pass_v all_o understanding_n 4._o heaven_n it_o seem_v by_o you_o have_v a_o contrary_a but_o you_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o one_o another_o as_o fire_n and_o water_n nor_o be_v they_o contrary_a to_o sublunary_a thing_n for_o they_o cherish_v and_o preserve_v they_o neither_o have_v they_o the_o same_o common_a matter_n 5._o any_o sensible_a man_n may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o contrariety_n and_o corruption_n be_v hindrance_n to_o a_o perpetual_a circular_a motion_n and_o because_o as_o be_v say_v the_o heaven_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o they_o but_o the_o earth_n be_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o i_o argue_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o the_o heaven_n only_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o motion_n and_o not_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o god_n will_v have_v nothing_o idle_a as_o he_o make_v nothing_o in_o vain_a he_o have_v make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o three_o superior_a element_n to_o be_v exercise_v with_o motion_n and_o the_o low_a element_n with_o generation_n and_o corruption_n but_o it_o be_v strange_a if_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o all_o three_o and_o the_o heaven_n to_o none_o but_o shall_v stand_v still_o and_o be_v perpetual_o idle_a this_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o maker_n 5._o i_o reason_v that_o all_o similary_a part_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o whole_a but_o each_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v rest_n in_o its_o place_n therefore_o do_v the_o whole_a also_o you_o say_v this_o argument_n will_v prove_v that_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v because_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n have_v not_o this_o motion_n or_o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n be_v not_o spherical_a because_o each_o part_n have_v not_o the_o same_o form_n answ._n i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o sea_n for_o in_o many_o place_n the_o sea_n do_v not_o ebb_n and_o flow_v therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o whole_a lose_v that_o motion_n see_v many_o part_n be_v join_v with_o the_o whole_a have_v it_o not_o this_o motion_n than_o be_v cause_v by_o external_a agent_n but_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o lose_v in_o the_o part_n every_o drop_n of_o water_n be_v heavy_a and_o move_v downward_o because_o the_o whole_a do_v every_o drop_n of_o sea_n water_n be_v salt_n because_o the_o whole_a be_v 2._o i_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o exact_o sphearicall_a and_o though_o it_o be_v your_o conceit_n be_v nothing_o for_o roundness_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o earth_n quà _fw-la talis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v earth_n sed_fw-la quà _fw-la tota_fw-la as_o it_o be_v whole_a when_o a_o thing_n cease_v to_o be_v whole_a it_o lose_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a neither_o be_v external_a figure_n or_o outward_a quality_n essential_a to_o thing_n but_o common_a accident_n only_o now_o the_o quality_n of_o rest_v in_o the_o low_a place_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o whole_a earth_n therefore_o to_o the_o part_n also_o 6._o i_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o world_n be_v as_o the_o heart_n in_o man_n body_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n cease_v none_o of_o the_o member_n stir_v so_o neither_o will_v there_o be_v motion_n in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o this_o you_o say_v be_v rather_o a_o illusturation_n than_o a_o proof_n i_o grant_v it_o for_o i_o use_v it_o as_o a_o illustration_n to_o discover_v with_o its_o light_n the_o weakness_n and_o to_o dispel_v the_o darkness_n of_o your_o opinion_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o absurd_a thing_n to_o think_v that_o the_o artery_n move_v but_o the_o heart_n stand_v still_o so_o no_o less_o absurd_a be_v it_o to_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n move_v but_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o 2._o illustration_n oftentimes_o be_v forcible_a proof_n and_o use_v they_o be_v both_o by_o divine_n and_o philosopher_n 7._o i_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o heaven_n work_v upon_o these_o inferior_a body_n by_o their_o light_n and_o motion_n you_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n work_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o their_o own_o real_a daily_a motion_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n therefore_o must_v not_o be_v take_v for_o a_o common_a ground_n answ._n if_o nothing_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o a_o common_a ground_n which_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o question_n than_o there_o be_v no_o common_a ground_n in_o divinity_n and_o philosophy_n for_o i_o know_v no_o fundamental_a doctrine_n in_o the_o one_o or_o principal_a in_o the_o other_o which_o have_v not_o be_v question_v by_o wanton_a and_o unsettled_a spirit_n 2._o i_o say_v that_o the_o heaven_n work_v by_o motion_n you_o infer_v as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o real_a daily_a motion_n i_o speak_v neither_o of_o daily_a nor_o annual_a motion_n if_o he_o do_v not_o work_v by_o his_o daily_a do_v he_o work_v by_o his_o annual_a revolution_n 3._o tell_v i_o if_o you_o can_v from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o many_o motion_n and_o mutation_n that_o be_v in_o sublunary_a thing_n from_o themselves_o they_o can_v from_o a_o superior_a cause_n then_o they_o must_v and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o the_o heaven_n and_o what_o other_o media_fw-la or_o mean_n be_v in_o heaven_n by_o which_o they_o work_v but_o light_n and_o motion_n if_o you_o can_v tell_v we_o any_o other_o beside_o these_o we_o will_v be_v behold_v to_o you_o 8._o i_o prove_v that_o the_o earth_n must_v be_v firm_a and_o stable_a because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o 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