indeavouring above all things in the world to Gâ—ther them The Happiness of a Christian 't is Grace glorified 't is Holiness arrived at it's highest 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and pitch of heavenly Perfection Heb. 12.14 which surely we are all of us bound to follow after pursuing it with all our might as that without which we can never see the Lord. ¶ Gen. 15.1 Ipse Deus est merces promissa fidelibus ergo dum aeternam mercedem expectant et intuentur non aliud a Deo intuentur Dav. in Coloss cap. 1. ver 5. Praemium virtutis erit ipse qui virtutem dedit et qui seipsum quo melius et majus nihil possit esse promisit August de Civit. Dei lib. 22. cap. 30. pag. 738. And as for the Reward of a Christian it is God himself 't is to be with the Lord for ever to see his Face and enjoy his Favour for ever which surely we are also bound to seek after giving all diligence to make God our Portion and the strength of our Heart for ever Psal 73.26 And shall we say that a Christian Sins or is Disingenuous for Obeying with an eye to Holiness and with respect to the God of Heaven who alone is the fixed Centre of Rest and Happiness Or Dare we say That Christians are not to regard Holiness on Earth but to live as they list nor to long for the full injoyment of God in Heaven but to be the centre of their own Happiness Surely God never intended that we should sit down satisfied without Him and be Happy by reflexion upon our own Excellencies as if Life and Happiness could be found where nothing but remorseless Death and Misery keep their walk As God never rested till he had made Man in his own Likeness leaving a Tincture of his own Purity and Holiness upon him so he hath put Emptiness and Dissatisfaction into all our Creature Enjoyments Psalm 17.15 that we may never rest till returning to God that made us we shall behold his Face in Righteousness and be satisfied with his Likeness Whatever Grace whatever Holiness God's people have it 's wholly derivative from him So that whatever Felicity whatever Happiness they may look to enjoy it stands wholly in reduction to God himself as the Original and Fountain-Cause The motion of every gracious Soul it 's like that of Coelestial Bodies purely Circular so that it can never rest but will still be rolling and breathing and panting after God unsatiably till returning back unto him it hath fixed it self in the Sabbatical centre of everlasting Communion with him Such a Soul is touched with the true Loadstone of Grace so that now it sees such an attractive magnetical Beauty in a Deity that it cannot possibly settle upon any thing below God himself That 's the language of every gracious Soul and the proper Idiom of its more sublime and clarified Affections wherein we find the Sweet Singer of Israel make expression of his Love to God saying Whom have I in Heaven but thee and there is none upon Earth that I desire besides thee Psal 73.25 As the Moon and Stars those glorious Lamps of heaven are not able to supply the absence of the Sun nor will their united Light amount to so much as to make up one Day or one Moment of a Day though they should knit and concentricate all their Beams So David he knew full well that thô in Heaven there be the Moon-light of glorious Angels and the Star-light of those imparadised Souls the Spirits of â—ust men made Perfect yet without the bright Irradiations of a Deity and the Light of God's Countenance tâ—ey could never make up the least shadow of Glory the least Ray of Soul â—atisfying Happiness which makes him look beyond them all desiring neither Saints nor Angels nor Heaven it self with all its Glory Royalties and Paradisical Pleasures in comparison of the God of Heaven Thus also it is with every one of God's People they look upon him as their Happiness so that Heaven it self would not be Heaven to them this Goshen would prove an Egypt this Canaan would be turned into a Wilderness if the Lord should withdraw his glorious Presence The presence of the King is that we say which makes the Court and as it was told Commodus Ibi Roma ubi Augustus that where the Emperor is there was Rome So that which God's People do count their Heaven that which they look upon as a Garden of Flowry Pleasures as a Paradice of all Delights and spiritual Contentments is the full and immediate Injoyment of God himself 'T is not so much the Society of Saints and Angels in Heaven as the Beatifical Vision as the Downey Bosome of a Deity as eternal Communion with the God of Heaven that they desire and make their Happiness All other Lines meet in this Centre all other Stars borrow their Light from this glorious Sun and all other Comforts do empty themselves into this vast Ocean wherein Rivers of purest Pleasures do meet and everlastingly concentricate themselves to make glad the City of God Et ipsa est beata vita gaudere ad te de te propter te ipsa est et non est altera August Conf. The injoyment of God in Glory this is the Apogaeuâ— of heavenly Joy this is the highest Zenith of true Blessedness this is the coâ—pleat Volumn of perfect Felicity wherein all the Particulars of Happiness are not Epitomized but so amplified inlarged and paraphrased upon that the Heart of Man cannot possibly desire any more For whatever can be desired to mâ—ke one Happy is richly treasured up in God as the indeficient and over-flowing Fountain of all Goodness So that all the Glory and Happiness whereof God's people look to be made partakers when they come to Heaven is reductively and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 summed up in this that they shall be with the Lord for ever 1 Thess 4.17 If then Holiness may be desired or God himself loved by us and sought after why then doubtless we may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of Reward as being co-incident therewith and nothing else He may well have Respect in his Obedience to the Recompence of Reward and fix his eye upon heavenly Glory who makes God his Portion and his exceeding great Reward desiring no other Heaven than for ever to be with the Lord beholding his Face in Righteousness loving him without loathing and praising him without ever being weary Deus finis erit desideriorum nostrorum qui sine fine videbitur sine fastidio amabitur sine defatigatione laudabitur Ubi supra 6. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because to such and to such only is the promise of eternal Life made Thô the Promise of eternal Life were conceived in the Womb of Free Grace and brought forth by the auspicious Midwifery of God's riâ—â— Mercy in Christ Jesus and so is eveâ—y
way as thou dreamest of or if there be why yet in that very Lyon thou mayst find Hony The way to Heaven is not so dark and gloomy as most imagine though indeed it be strait and tedious to Flesh and Blood yet there stands a bright Crown of eternal Glory at the end which makes it comfortable Be ashamed then having such encouragement to walk disconsolate in Heavens way There are not so many Thorns to prick you as Roses to refresh you Nor half so much cause of Sorrow â—s there is of Comfort and rejoycing of Spirit Christians walking in Heaven's Way they may meet I confess with a fiery Tryal but then there is some Light for their Comfort as well as Heat to Torment them And let me tell you the more your Hearts are melted and softned in such a Flame the deeper will be the Impression of divine Love Consolation and Sweetness upon them A sight of Glory from Heaven is then most Cordial when we can see nothing but Bonds and Imprisonments and forest Afflictions to abide us on Earth (a) Acts 7.55 How sweetly did Stephen that blessed Proto-martyr fall asleep under a Shower of Stones as if he had gone to Heaven in a Bed of Down The Reason of all was this he saw Heaven open and Jesus standing at the right Hand of God ready to turn every Stone that was thrown at him into an orient Pearl and to Crown him so soon as ever he had passed the Straits of Death with eternal Life Thiâ— made him forget his Sorrow and walk on with Comfort through the Valley of Death that at length he might come to that Glory in Heaven which he found such a Cordial to his Soul when ready to leave her earthly Tabernacle And why is it that we having the same Recompence of Reward set before us cannot endure the like Hardships with the same Comfort Must there be so much ado to make us live upon those Cordials which Heaven it self hath provided for us Are the Consolations of God grown small with us that we resolve thus to walk with sorrowful Hearts whilst he shews us Heaven as in a Glass and sets Glory in our Eye Shall every light Affliction eat â—ut the Heart of our Comfort when we see there lies before us a far more exceeding and eternal Weight of Glory Either Christian let thy Heart feel more or thy Eye see less of Heaven And do not go to bring up an ill Report upon the celestial Canaan by walking disconsolate in the way thither For you that have Heaven before you to come weeping after for you that have Glory in your Eye to be filled with Sorrow for you that may hope to live with God for ever in the Mount to go mourning from day to day like Doves of the Valley how unseemly were this If the World be bitter yet sweet is Paradise If the Earth cast you out yet Heaven will receive you If here you be tossed with Storms like a Ship at Sea yet arriving at the wished Shoar of Eternity you will find rest If in this (b) Mat. World Men Revile you and Persecute you saying all manner of Evil of you falsly for Christ's sake yet still you should walk rejoycing and be exceeding glad because great is your Reward in Heaven And what so great Matters are all our Afflictions on Earth that they should be able to imbitter Heaven Pray you (c) 2 Cor. 4.16 what is Affliction to Glory What is light Affliction to a weight of Glory What is a short momentary Affliction that like a little Cloud will soon be blown over to 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a far more exceeding and eternal Weight of Glory beyond all possible Hyperbole that will never be over That Man sure never looked by Faith so far as Heaven whom any Affliction on earth can make to go weeping â—ike Rachel refusing to be Comforted 11 WALK purely endeavouring to cleanse your selves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit and to mortifie every Lust â—hat would spoyl you of your Reward It becomes not those that have the Recompence of eternal Life before them to love the Wages of Unrighteousness Nor those that have Glory in their Eye to make themselves by the Polâ—utions that are in the World through Lust like one of the base Fellows The Inheritance of the Saints in Light â—ts a pure and an undefiled Inheritance And therefore beholding it we must labour to be changed into the â—ame undefiled Purity and Holiness with it would we ever come to the full Enjoyment of it The Lord alows us a sight of Heaven in all our Obedience that beholding from day to day we might at length receive a Tincture of Purity and unspotted Holiness from it He gives us a prospect of our future Happiness that be (d) 2 Cor. 3.18 holding with open face the Glory of the Lord we might be changed into the same Image from Glory to Glory The difference betwixt Grace and Glory is not as some observe from these words specifical but gradual They differ not in Kind but only in Degree Grace is Glory inchoate and Glory is Grace consummate Grace is Glory Militant and Glory is Grace Triumphant Grace is Glory dawning and Glory is Grace shining forth in its noon-dayâ— brightness And I know no better way to ripen Grace into Glory than for Grace to behold and continually sun it self in the warm Beams of eternal Glory The Hope of future Happiness is the strongest Inducement to present Holiness Every Man (e) 1 John 3.3 that hath this Hope in him purifieth himself as he is pure Hope to be like Christ hereafter Glorious as he is Glorious and Blessed as he is Blessed will work in us a desire to be as like him as we can here Pure as he is Pure and Holy as he is Holy He that hath most hope of being saved will give most diligence of all others to be sanctified We never cleanse our Hands so much as when we have Glory in Hope Nor do we ever Purify our Hearts so throughly as when we have Heaven in our Eye When Moses had been with God upon the Mount he came down with his Face shining Thus if at any time God calls us up into the Mount with himself giving us a sight of that Glory which shall shortly be revealed in us we should be sure to come down having not only our Faces but our Hearts likewise shining with unspotted Purity It were the most unbecoming thing in the World for those to Dâ—file themselves with any Unrighteousness who have their Eye continually fixed upon an undefiled Inheritance expecting as the full Reward of all their Labours a Crown of Righteousness What shall not Heaven's Brightness expel the Darkness of Hell Shall not the Hope of eternal Happiness promote in our Hearts and Lives the Work of Holiness Is there a Crown of Glory at the end of our Christian Course and shall not that make us walk Pure
be the Hell the Misery the eternal Heart-rending Reflexions of all Apostates who notwithstanding all their groundless hopes are now like to be swallowed up of black Despair They thought themselves once in an happy condition but now distress and anguish takes hold upon them They promised themselves to drink for ever of the River of God's Pleasures but now whole Vollies of Brimstone and all the Vials of God's Wrath come thundering down upon them They expected to sit down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in the Kingdom †Ascendens ad montem Loth retrò reliquit Sodomit and flagitia quae autem reflexit retrò non potuit ad superiora evadere Ambros Epist 11. ad Irenaeum ¶ 2 Pet. 2.21 of God but now they are shut up irrecoverably amongst damned Spirits in everlasting Chains under Darkness They presumed themselves to be in the ready way to Heaven but now they are inevitably dropping into Hell the rageful Flames of which Infernal Lake are now ready to seize upon them and burn them without quenching for ever And can there possibly be a greater emphasis of Misery than such everlasting dreadful disappointment Look to it then all you that have taken up the practise of Piety and take heed that you never draw back to your own destruction O labour to hold fast your Integrity be not weary of well-doing but look well to your selves †2 John 8. that you lose not the things which you have wrought that you lose not your Prayers your religious performances and all your sufferings but that you may receive a full Reward You have not only Hells horrour behind you to keep you from drawing back but you have also Heaven's Glory before you to keep you stedfast and unmovable always persevering in the work of the Lord. (a) Non taedeat incipere magna nec fastidiat tenere inchoata scientes quod perseverantia remunerat currentem coronat pugnantem ducit ad brabium conducit cunctos ad portum Aug. Serm. 8. ad fratres in eremo And why will you ever have thoughts to leave that way which leads to Glory or grow weary of that Work which will shortly be crowned with an Eternal Reward If Jacob thought not his fourteen years hard service tedious having Rachel a beautiful indeed but yet a fading Flower in his Eye Why then should you look upon the service of God as tedious or ever grow weary of it having Heaven itself in your Eye where you may gather not only Beautiful but unfadable Flowers of Happiness and Joy and Glory for ever What greater reproach can you bring upon your selves than to fall from your own stedfastness making shipwrack of Faith and a good conscience when the Glory of Heaven lies before you as an encouragement to all patient continuance in well-doing Columbus having sailed long without making any discovery his company at last began to grow weary of the Voyage till at length they espied Land and then they went on chearfully Thus though you be all weather-beaten and tossed as with Storms upon the troublesome Sea of this World yet having the Land of Promise the Heavenly Canaan in your Eye you should never grow weary in well-doing but hold on chearfully It 's but a while Christians and in case we hold fast our integrity we shall have done wrestling and weeping and praying and then reap the fruit of all our labours It s but a while and holding Faith and a good Conscience we shall have done suffering and bleeding and dying for the cause of Christ and so be crowned with Life Everlasting It 's but a while and continuing patient in well-doing we shall come amongst all the redeemed of Christ to Sion with * Isa 35.10 Songs and everlasting Joy upon our Heads we shall obtain Joy and Gladness and sorrow and sighing shall fly away Let not therefore your hearts grow faint nor your hands be weakned through any Afflictions Tryals or Difficulties that you meet with in Heavens way but having such everlasting consolation and good hope through Christ let all your Righteousness be like the morning-Morning-light never declining but still shining more and more to the perfect day They should never backslide nor grow weary of serving God on Earth whom the Lord allows for their encouragement to all holy self-denying and upright walking before him a clear prospect of Heavens Glory In vain doth God shew us the reward of Eternal Life if the sight of it makes us not faithful unto the Death CHAP. X. The Doctrine improved by way of Exhortation to poor ungodly Sinners advising them to give all diligence for an Interest in this glorious reward and pressing the necessity thereof upon them by Five weighty Considerations II BY way of exhortation to you that have no interest in this glorious Reward which God sets before us give all diligence that it may be yours What will Heaven and Glory and Eternal Life avail you if you can not look upon Heaven as your Heaven upon Glory as your Glory and upon the recompence of Life Eternal as that which shall be your portion for ever Wealth in the Mine doth no good at all till actually severed and set apart for persons and uses Water in the Fountain is of no service to a Man till conveyed thence into his own cistern So though the recompence of Reward be as a Mine full of excellent and unsearchable Riches as a Fountain overflowing with living Waters yet till it be actually made our own that we come to dig in this Mine and to draw Water with Comfort out of this Fountain of Life we remain as Poor and Miserable as if this recompence of Eternal Life had never been set before us 'T is not a prospect of Heaven but an interest in Heaven not the tender of Eternal Life but the having of Eternal Life that will make us Happy Moses himself had a sight of Canaan and yet died in the Wilderness Thus God may give you a sight of Heavenly Glory in the tenders of the Gospel yet not embracing it by Faith you may die in your Sins fall short of the celestial Canaan and be damned for ever Sit not down therefore satisfied in hearing of this Eternally Glorious Reward but give diligence now to get an interest in it and to make it your own Oh lose not your precious Souls lose not Heaven and Eternal Glory for want of looking after them 1 CONSIDER if you get not an Interest in the Recompence of the Reward which God sets before us you are like to have all your Portion in this present Life You may possibly promise your selves great things hereafter because your Barns are full and your Cup overflows here But in vain shall you look for Glory when you come to die if you seek it not by patient continuance in well-doing all your Life 'T is no good Argument that your Hearts are filled with saving Grace because your
Oh Sirs do you well consider how by such sordid refusals of Mercy you turn that into a favour of Death which breaths out nothing but Life and Happiness you provoke the Lord to rain down Vollies of Wrath and Fury yea Hell it self as the Father said of Sodom's destruction out of Heaven upon you necessitating him to vindicate the reputation of his holiness in your Eternal Misery and Damnation What to blaspheme against the Goodness of God when pursuing you as unwilling to let you without a Blessing To turn your backs upon the gracious condescentions of God when following you with strong importunities of Love and intreating you to provide for your Happiness To make light in a word of Heaven and Glory when offered by the Hand of free Grace upon no harder terms than only that you should cordially accept of them and by patient continuance in well-doing seek after them Oh Sirs such prodigious Ingratitude as this it will destroy you with a double destruction This will heat the Furnace of God's Indignation against you seven times hotter This will set an accent of greatest horrour upon Hell and be the greatest emphasis of your Misery and Eternal Damnation in that place of Torments 3 THIS may give us to understand what a pleasant thing it is to serve the Lord and how unjustly the ways of God are traduced by Men of corrupt minds as if there were no Joy no Comfort no solid grounds of Consolation nor any Cordials to make glad the Heart to be found in them God's People in all the ways of obedience are never suffered to go without the hope of Eternal Life in their Hearts and a fair prospect of Heaven and Glory in their Eye how should they go disconsolate or want matter of delight and comfort to make them rejoice with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory If as Solomon tells us it be such a pleasant thing for a †Prov. 3.17 Mortal Eye to behold the Sun how pleasant then are the wayes of Wisdom wherein the Soul having fixed its Eye upon the reward of Eternal Life is always irradiated with most clarified Beams of Joy and reflexions of Glory from the Sun of Righteousness Goodness is true Naomi that will be turned into a Marah into bitterness as she was but is always a pleasant object as that name sounds yeilding matter of delight and spiritual pleasure to all that embrace her The ways of God are like green Fields full of vernal Flowers the Beauty whereof doth exhilerate the Mind making a Man forget his weariness and so come to his Journeys end before he is well aware God deals with all his People as with Moses in the Wilderness to whom he granted for his comfort and satisfaction a prospect of Canaan though he suffered him not to enter therein so though his People cannot enter into the Heavenly Canaan whilst traveling through the Wilderness of their Earthly Pilgrimage yet he brings them down Heaven upon Earth he brings the Harbor into Sea the Rest into their labour the Glory into their trouble and something of the future * Psal 19.11 reward into their present work allowing them for their comfort a â—rospect of the Heavenly Canaan which doth wonderfully rejoyce and make glad their Hearts Men of carnal Hearts are apt indeed to look upon Religion as a sullen and austere exercise that comes to plunder them of all their Comforts as if embracing that they would never have a merry hour nor see one Summers day of joy after As Christ cast out of the Minstrels when he †Mat. 9.23 25. raised up the Rulers Daughter from Death to Life So Christianity they think banisheth all Joy necessitating them to take their longum vale of all delight and to bid farewell to it for ever A Life of serious practical Holiness transforms Men as they imagin into mopish Monks possessing them with unsociable melancholy and causing them like Rachel weeping for her children to refuse all comfort as persons ambitiously desirous to make themselves perfect emblems of sorrow and discontent But surely that encouragement which God allows his People in a way of Duty setting before them a Kingdom of Eternal Glory a Triumphant Crown of Righteousness together with the reward of Eternal Life as the recompense of all their labours may well satisfie us that all those are intolerably abusive and calumnious bringing a most false Report upon a Christian Conversation who do thus shamefully traduce it as a thing destructive of and wholly inconsistent with all Joy If Abraham could rejoice foreseeing by an Eye of Faith the day of Christs incarnation when he only came to purchase Heaven and Glory for his People How much more may the Children of Abraham lift up their Heads with Joy and everlasting consolation foreseeing by an Eye of Faith that Happy day when Christ should be * 2 Thess 1.10 glorified in his Saints and admired in all those that do believe as coming to put them in full possession of that glorious inheritance which is †1 Pet. 1.4 uncorruptible undefiled and which fadeth not away but is reserved sure in the Heavens for them That Christians which the Bernadine Monks fondly conceited that the Sun shone only in their Cell it holds true of you with reference to the Sun of Righteousness he irradiates none with the pure Beams of comfort he lifts up the light of hâ—s Countenance upon none but such as walk close in Communion with him The outward Sun that shines with promiscuous undistinguishable Beams both upon the Good and upon the Bad both upon Frâ—ends and Enemies but the Light of the Knowledge of God in the face of Jesus Christ the Sun of Righteousness that shines upon none that communicates its heart-entrancing heavenly influences of joy and gladness to none but those whom God loves with his special dearest and eternal Love (a) Numb 17.8 Amongst all the Rods of the Princes of Israel the Rod of Aaron the high Priest alone brought forth Buds and bloomed Blossoms and yeilded Almonds Thus amongst all the Children of Men they alone that are made spiritual Priests unto God have their Souls like an Aaron's Rod bringing forth the Buds Blooming the Blossoms and yielding the delicious Fruit of inward comfort to make glad their Hearts God will never pour the new Wine of consolation into the old Bottles of ungracious carnal (b) Deus non infundit oleum misericordiae nisi in nos nutritum Est enim gaudium quod non datur impiis sed iis qui te gratis colunt quorum gaudium tu ipse es August Confes lib. 10. cap. 22. Revel 2.17 Hearts Till therefore the Heart be spiritualized it can never relish the Sweetness of God and his ways nor ever meet with any solid comfort to feed upon The people of God are not left comfortless in the World only they feed upon hidden Manna which a carnal Heart is not able to relish they live upon the
wherein to seek after Heaven and Glory is never extended beyond it (i) Exod. 16.26 Qui promisit poenitenti veniam non promisit poenitendi horam qui poenitenti misericordiam premisit peccanti crastinum non promisit Aug. de verb. Dom. Serm. 59. as the Israelites might gather Manna on any of the six days in the Week but not on the seventh Do you not know but if you neglect the present opportunity refusing now to seek after the reward of Eternal Life God may seal you up in your impenitency for ever denying you all further advantages for your Souls as not having promised a Day of Repentance to any though he have promised to all that are truly penitent a Crown of Glory (k) Cor. 6.2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Epic. Stob. cap. 16. Oh then to Day if you will hear his Voice harden not your Hearts neglecting the reward of Eternal Life till tomorrow when the present time is the only Day of Salvation If the Day of Salvation be neglected your hope of Salvation will for ever be frustrated If now you let slip the Day of Grace you cannot chuse but fall short hereafter of the Crown of Glory Time and opportunity in this case do vastly differ Time is the continuation of Hours Days and Years successively coming after each other But opportunity is the universal concurrence of all other helps and advantages to give birth by their auspicious Midwifery to your wished ends So that you may have time and yet lose your opportunity You may have in the Glass of your time many sands when there is not a sand left in the Glass of your opportunity You may have the Moon-light of time when the Sun of opportunity is gon down in an everlasting Night of Darkness upon you And to be sure Sirs if you lose the Sun-light of opportunity you will never be able by the Moon-light of time to find out and walk in that narrow Way which leads to Glory (l) Matth. 25.10 11 12. The five foolish Virgins came too late and for that cause were everlastingly shut out from the marriage Supper (m) Luke 19.42 Si eo ipso die resipuisset quo Christus urbem ingressus est haec sententia lata non fuisset quod quia neglexit in posterum nullus misericordiae locus ex quo liquet quantum interest resipiscentiam non dico in annum sed in diem differre Cart. in loc Heb. Jerusalem had the things belonging to her peace hid from her Eyes because in the Day of her visitation she would not know them And Esau having lost through delays his Fathers Blessing he found no place of Repentance nor opportunity to recover it though he sought it with Tears So that you see the least of opportunity to get Heaven once fallen never springeth again The Market-day of Grace once over we must never expect a second wherein to purchase for our selves that one Pearl of great price The swift tide of God's mercy in the strivings of his Spirit once returned we must never look to see it high water again nor think by the reflowings thereof to have our Souls landed safe upon the wished shore of Eternal Rest And this dear Friends I tell you not to plunge you in despair but to beget in you desires after the lively hope of Eternal Life not to shut you up under a sentence of wrath and unpreventable Misery in Hell but to hasten you in your pursuit of Heaven and Eternal Glory Though you have formerly made light of Salvation yet if now you will prize it though you have heretofore turned your backs upon Heaven yet will you but now seek after it though hitherto you have undervalued all those inestimable tenders of Life and Eternal Glory which God hath made you yet if now you will close with them seeking diligently by patient continuance in well-doing for Glory Honour and Immortality you need not doubt but Salvation shall be your Crown Heaven shall be your home and the full enjoyment of God in Glory that shall be your portion and your exceeding great reward Yet the Golden Scepter of God's Grace is stretched out now therefore be sure to lay hold upon it Yet there is a door of Mercy stands open be sure now to enter in thereat Yet you are not sealed up under an irreversible Sentence of Wrath in Hell give diligence therefore this day this hour this present moment to lay up for your selves a Treasure in Heaven Now oh now my beloved is your Term-time wherein to plead with God for the lives of your Immortal Souls shortly comes an everlasting Vacation of Happiness or Misery where you cannot be heard pleading for your selves though with Tears of Blood ¶ In morte cheu nec vel semel quidem peccare licet nam hoc tale peccatum est irrevocabile Semel mortuus es semper mortuus es semel male mortuus es semper damnatus es Hanc mortem corrigere hanc damnationem excutere per omnem aeternitatem non poteris As in War so in this case we are not permitted to err twice now Heaven and Eternal Glory lie before you either speedily get an interest in them or together with your present opportunity you will lose them for ever When Death begins to make his arrest upon thee it s not then a time to sow but to reap the fruit of our doings not to labour for Eternal Rest but to rest from our labours not by works of Righteousness to seek a Crown but to receive a Crown of Righteousness not to lay up for our selves a Treasure in Heaven but to go to Heaven where our Comfort our Treasure our Happiness are all laid up That Seed of Grace must be sown in season from which we would ever reap a crop of Eternal Glory Now therefore while the Lord waits to be gracious while his Spirit strives and calls you to break off your Sins by Repentance be sure to work out your own Salvation with fear and trembling providing for your selves everlasting Heavenly Mansions against the Time that your Earthly Tabernacles will be dissolved Oh remember if while God affords you the auspicious gales of his own Spirit you shall not now hoyst up your Sails setting forward in your Voyage for the holy land you must never expect to arrive safe at the shore of blessed Eternity CHAP. XI A Sixth Consideration added to move Sinners to seek an Interest in Heaven and Glory taken from that everlasting Misery that will otherwise befall them where also the Horror of that Hellish Misery is set out in Six Particulars 6 AND lastly consider if you get not an interest in Heavenly Glory the reward of Eternal Misery must be your portion It hath by some been fiction'd that what every Man affected in this Life with that he should be solaced in the Elisian fields The Moral carrieth in it a certain truth that look what Men set their Hearts most upon here such shall
then by his Grace excite it that the Sinner may actually believe and repent to the saving of his Soul No Man did ever yet believe repent or come to God for Mercy but in the strength of God Nor did any ever yet obtain the Reward of Eternal Life but through the Grace of God effectually enabling to work in the Lord's Vineyard and making him faithful unto the Death Go then to God in Prayer you that love your Immortal Souls for Grace for Purity for Holiness but be sure that you pray fervently remembring you can never arrive at the Haven of true Happiness without the gentle gales of God's own Spirit to speed you thither By nature you are dead in Trespasses and Sins and if therefore God quicken you not you are lost for ever By nature you are mortally wounded and this your wound is uncurable you must die of it if God heal it not for you By nature you are a Reprobate to every good Word and Work unless therefore God work in you both to will and to do of his own good pleasure you can never work out your own Salvation By nature you are dreadfully polluted all over unclean as a Vessel in which there is no pleasure so that if you beg not the Spirit of God to cleanse you from all filthiness both of Flesh and Spirit you can never be Vessels of Honour sit for the Masters use Holy Jacob being in danger of his Brother Esau's Fury he wrestled with God all Night resolving not to let him go without a Blessing and his two Arms he used in this holy Wrestle (a) Hos 12.4 they were Prayers and Tears Thus Sirs you are in danger not of Man's Fury but of indignation of Wrath and Hell from the great God and will you not wrestle for a Blessing closing in with God by the Arms of Prayer and Tears Oh seek the Lord while he may be found and see that you call upon him whilst yet he is near Do not oh do not trifle away that Time about the Meat that perisheth which should be spent in labouring for the Meat which will endure to eternal Life What is it to gain Earth and lose Heaven to gain the World and lose your Souls What alass to fare deliciously every Day and at Death to be found despairing to be found dropping into Wrath into Tophet into Hell irrecoverably Oh how much better is it that now you should pray and mourn and weep bitterly before the Lord every Day to get prepared for Heaven for Glory for a Crown of Righteousness for the recompence of eternal Life than that you should then weep and howl without Hope for the Misery the Wrath the unsufferable Hellish Flames that must now seize upon you and burn you for ever torment you for ever Well that you may never forget seeking the Lord nor cease praying before him remember where your Strength where your Hope where all your Comfort lies 'T is the Lord alone that hath the Word of Eternal Life and therefore go to him resolving that you will pray and never give over praying that you will wrestle and never give over wrestling that you will weep and sigh and groan and never give over till you have the Blessing The same God who gives us the Crown when we have overcome he must give us strength whereby to overcome He that will cloath us upon with the Garments of Salvation when we come to Heaven he alone it is that must now give us Grace cloathing us first with the Garments of Righteousness that we may be fit for that glorious Inheritance CHAP. XIII The Doctrin improved by way of strong Consolation to God's People exhorting them to live upon a due respect to this eternal Reward as upon hidden Manna IV AND lastly though we have for a little while been leading you as through the Wilderness yet now we begin to draw nigh to the heavenly Canaan My Text is a Tree of Life and I would not willingly come from it till I have shaken some apples of Love some of its sweet and precious Fruit into your Bosoms 'T is the Mount of Transfiguration and I would not willingly come down till your Faces shine with the Oyl of Gladness 'T is a spiritual Eden a Garden full of all pleasant Flowers and I would not willingly come out of it till I have cropt here and there one and gathered you an heavenly Nosegay to revive and refresh with its Divine Fragancy your Spirits in a fainting Hour You have been with us a little upon the Ocean under all those Storms and rageful Tempests which will beat upon such for ever as have no right to the recompence of the Reward But supposing your claim to this Reward good your right unquestionable and evidences without flaw I shall now endeavour to lodge you in the peaceful and wished Harbour of Divine Consolation And truly here is a River the streams whereof if any thing will make glad the City of our God The Well I confess is deep but yet through the Comforters assistance you lending the Bucket of your Faith I doubt not but we may draw Water Water of Life nay the Wine of Eternal Consolation to refresh you to enliven and comfort your Hearts in every Condition What Wilderness need terrify thee having Canaan so plain before thee What Storms can disturb thy peace being come within Ken of thy Eternal Harbour Oh think with thy self dear Christian what Afflictions need discourage thee having always in thy Eye such a far more exceeding and Eternal weight of Glory This Doctrine drops Balm for the healing of wounded Souls 't is as so much spiritual Manna for God's People to feed upon in the Wilderness of this World till they are come to Canaan a Land that floweth with Milk and Hony Deny not then your selves the Comfort of that Reward which God sets before you The Lord for your better encouragement sets Heaven with all the Happiness and Glory thereof in your Eye and therefore let not your Eye upon a pretence of I know not what Modesty or Self-denial be turned away from the stedfast beholding it Oh see Christians that you dwell much in your thoughts in your serious Musings in your Divine Contemplations upon this Theam endeavouring with Moses in all that you do in all that you suffer for God to have a due respect to the recompence of the Reward Oh let the glimpses of Heavens Glory close up your Eyes when you go to Bed at Night and let the Light the bright irradiations and Heart-warming Sun-shine of the same Glory be sure to feast your Eyes when first you awake every Morning Whilst you live live in the Hope of Heaven and when you die oh strive that you may die in the full assurance of Heaven Get like Moses a prospect of Canaan before you leave this Wilderness and whether you pray whether you wrestle with Temptations whether you resist unto Blood striving against Sin or whatever you
the Mount Nebo of Divine Meditation we can get a prospect of the heavenly Canaan viewing it in all the Riches Glory and Pleasure of it But how quickly are we forced to come down with shame having the light of all heavenly Comfort hid from our Eyes Oh but when once Christians you come to receive the Reward of Eternal Life in the Kingdom of God now you shall have peace without any disturbance you shall now get above whatever might interrupt your Happiness now you shall have those refreshing those ravishing delights in communion with God through Christ that shall never intermit Here if Christ come to our Souls in Love yet Oh how soon is he gone in anger provoked thereto by our cold welcome that we make him Here if he take us unto his Wine-cellar and make us sit down under his Shadow with great delight (a) Dulcis hora brevis mora Bern. the Hour though sweet indeed yet Oh how short do we find it But Christians when once we have received our Reward in Heaven Oh now there is Joy every moment there is Comfort and full communion with God in Christ every moment So that now thy Happiness thy Glory thy Pleasures though they shall endure for ever and last as long as Eternity itself shall last yet thou shalt always have the actual enjoyment of them and not lose one moment of Heaven's Happiness by any intermission thereof Night or Day for ever The Reward of Life Eternal it s an heavenly Banquet that will not only last to Eternity but of which you shall be feeding and wherewith you shall be feasting and delighting yourselves every moment of Eternity Here our Joy is like some obscure Sentence which though but short yet by reason of its anomalous punctation its over-frequent Comma's and ill placed Colons hath the sense perplexed and sounds harshly But in Heaven we shall have the golden Sentence of our Joy swelling out into a whole volume of Happiness and yet neither Period to put an end to it nor any the least Comma of interruption to suspend us from drinking in the sweetness of it so much as one moment to all Eternity Like a Winter's Day on which the Sun breaks forth but is presently over-clouded again such is our Comfort in this Life But in Heaven our Joy our Comfort our sweetest communion with God it will be like a clear Summers Day on which there is not the least cloud appears to intercept the warm beams of the Sun or to hide his light from us so much as one moment throughout the whole Day 12 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their obedience it 's a most pleasant and joyful Reward (b) Sunt enim ista bona sed consequentia summum bonum non consummantia Sen. de vit beat cap. 15. p. mihi 638 â—um delectatio causetur ex hoc quod appetitus requiescit in bonâ—â—â—epto ipsa ad beatitudinem sicut aliquid concomitans requiâ—r Aq. 1. 2. 9. 4. a. i. c. 1 Pet. 1.8 Whether Joy and Delight be of the essence of true Happiness I forbear to discourse it Though Seneca will have them though good yet not constituent of but consequential to true Happiness and Aquinas makes them concomitant therewith but not essential to Blessedness However because this Reward is intended to compleat your Happiness and that cannot be without fulness of Joy therefore you may promise yourselves in the having of this Reward to have that Joy which will be unspeakable and full of Glory This Reward it puts you under the most pleasant shadow of a propitious Deity (c) Cant. 2.3 Where you cannot but sit down with great delight and have that Fruit to feed upon which will be infinitely more sweet to your tast than the Hony and the Honycomb All Pleasures are but Sorrow all worldly delights no better than Gall and Wormwood if compared with Joy and Soul-entrancing Pleasure which the Recompence of Eternal Glory will bring with it (d) Cant. 1.13.14 This Reward is like a Bundle of fragrant Myrrhe like a Cluster of Camphire like a full Box of sweetest Cordials wherein is that delight and fulness of heavenly Joy which excelleth all earthly delights more than Paradise in all its Glory did ever excel the barren Wilderness In every one of our earthly Enjoyments there is that which may disgust and be an Eye-sore ar well as please there is Gall to imbitter as well as Hony to delight But once enjoying this Eternal Reward we shall now meet with nothing but Fruits of Paradise (e) Ibi gaudium super gaudium gaudium vincens omne gaudium gaudium extra quod non est gaudium with nothing but those raptures of Joy that are better than Life itself Here the Soul shall become a spiritual Epicure making a Trade of Pleasure faring deliciously every Day and feasting herself with a spotless delight upon all variety of Heaven by Dainties (f) Psal 16.11 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gaudiorum satietas non quâ cum fastidio sed summâ animi jucunditate quis satiatur ita quidem probe utâ— nihil amplius optare queat where as Austin saith she shall have Joy upon Joy Joy infinitely excelling all Joy Joy without which there is no Joy In this Reward there is bound up not only Joy but fulness of Joys not only Pleasures (g) Psal 4.6 but an Eternity of heavenly Pleasures Such a redundancy of Delights and Heart-gladding delectations as will every way satiate the Soul and non-plus the utmost curiosity of her most enlarged desires that now she can wish for no more For saith the Psalmist speaking of the Reward laid up by God for his own People in thy Presence is fulness of Joy at thy right Hand there are Pleasures for evermore This Joy is like Elisha's Oyl that still multiplies till the Vessels of the Soul being filled up to the brim shall fail to receive the least drop more Such is the Nature of this Joy that it doth not only fill the Mouth with laughter but it fills also the Soul with comfort (h) Non ergo totum illud gaudium intrabit in gaudentes sed toti gaudentes intrabunt illud gaudium August Man cap. 36. It makes not only the Face to shine but the Heart of him that hath it to sing within him Certainly the Sun is not fuller of Light nor the Sea of Water than the Heart of God's People shall be when they come to Heaven of Joy and Soul-ravishing delight (i) Non potest beatitudo una ex parte objecti aliâ major esse sed secundum fruitionem ejus quia alius est alio melius dispositus ad eam unus altero beatior esse potest Aq. 1.2 qu. 5. art 2. c. This Joy you will find so great that it cannot enter into you But you must wholly enter into it and be sweetly swallowed up therein as in a boundless Ocean of Divine
so dark and gloomy could they ever expect a Day-break of Comfort to bring them out of that fiery Furnace Nor would the Day of the Saints Glory and Eternal Triumph be so unconceivably bright and gladsome to them were it possible for this glorious Day to be overtaken with the ghastly shadows of the Night and to end at length in the most hideous Darkness of annihilation But the Lord hath so ordered it that both the Wicked and the Godly having quit the Shoar of Time (f) Mat. 25.46 Shall go away those into everlasting Fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels but the Righteous into Life everlasting So that here you see the Lord keeping his best Wine to the last writing Eternity upon his Peoples Reward as that which is the Top-stone of their future Happiness the very Heart the very Kernel and quintessence of heavenly Glory (g) 2 Cor. 12.4 If Heaven be a goodly Paradise to be sure the Eternity of it is the sweetest Flower in it deriving unperishable fragrancy into all the rest (h) 2 Tim. 4.9 If the Reward of God's People be a Crown of Righteousness this Eternity is the richest Jewel that hangeth upon it the Pearl of greatest worth If Glory be a Bright Constellation made up of all good things yet everlastingness is in it as a Star of the first magnitude that shines upon all the godly with most clarified Beams of Light and Heart enchearing refreshment (i) Revel 22.1 If the recompence of the Saints in Heaven be a River of Life clear as Chrystal the perennity of it is doubtless the sweetest Stream flowing from it and that which above all the rest will everlastingly make glad the City of our God For as the damned in Hell are more horribly tormented to think that they must always lie burning in Hell Fire but never be consumed always be filled with Heart-breaking Groans for the Wrath of God poured out upon them but never be so happy as to groan out their Sorrow and their Lives together always be kept in everlasting Chains of Darkness without any hope that a Day of Mercy will ever dawn upon them (k) Plus cruciabit eos cogitatio de continuatione doloris quam sensus tormenti exterioris Gerh. Med. 50. as for this I say that their Torments still never end poor damned Creatures are more horribly tormented than they can be with the Sense of their present Misery So that which above all other the Royalties of Heaven will replenish the Hearts of Gods People with Joy unspeakable and full Glory is to think (l) Rev. 3.12 now we are made Pillars in the Temple of God and shall go no more out for ever now we are in the Arms of our blessed Lord and shall never be let fall more now we are cloathed upon with our House Eternal in the Heavens and shall never more be found naked now we are set down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in God's Kingdom to an Eternal Banquet of Loves and from which we shall never rise up to hunger and thirst any more now we have the smiles of a glorious God abounding in sweetness towards us and shall never see him frown any more now we are got above Sin and Sorrow and Temptations and shall be troubled with them no more (m) Psal 73.26 now God is our Portion and will be our Portion for ever now we are in the Bosom of our heavenly Father and there we shall rest ourselves with fulness of delight for ever now the Holy Ghost is our Comforter indeed and shall comfort our Hearts with richest redundances of Joy and unspeakable Gladness for ever now our Sorrow our Grief (n) John 16.22 our Heart perplexing Trouble it 's all turned into fullest Joy and our Joy no Man taketh away from us to all Eternity Oh my Friends no Heart is able to conjecture with what Pleonasms what Diffusions what overflowings of Joy God's People will be filled when they shall see themselves possessed of that glorious Inheritance (o) 1 Pet. 1.4 which is incorruptible undefiled and that shall never fade away reserved for them Eternal in the Heavens Hear all our Comforts are like a small Candle whilst it gives us light is still wasting and spending itself till all be consumed But the Reward laid up for God's People in Heaven that 's an everlasting Reward that 's a Kingdom which can never be shaken that 's a far more exceeding and an Eternal weight of Glory Though Christian thy Riches thy Honours thy Friends thy dearest Comforts in the World cannot always abide with thee Yet the recompence of the Reward that 's for everlasting the enjoyment of God in Christ that 's for everlasting the Joy the Happiness the Glory of Heaven these are all for everlasting and will never leave thee This Reward it 's the free Gift of God in Christ (p) Rom. 6.23 and can therefore be no less than Eternal Life We think it 's a great matter to be free from changes enjoying our Estates our Liberty our Relations for some twenty or forty Years together But to compare this short time of Health Relations and other Comforts of this Life with blessed Immortality with that boundless Eternity which is put into the lease of heavenly Glory and what is it but as a small Drop to the whole Ocean O Sirs when you shall have passed through Millions of Years in Heaven with a blessed God with a glorious Christ with the sweetest Spirit of all divine Comfort and shall find upon tryal that no Millions of Years though able to out-vie the very Sands upon the Sea-shore for number can either shorten or diminish your Joy what high admiring Thoughts will you then have of this glorious Reward this fulness of Joy these Pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore (q) Psal 16.11 surpassing for the Eternity of them the utmost reach the most curious Search of all finite capacities O dreadful O blessed Eternity 'T is Eternity that gives Life both to the Torments of Hell and to the Joys of Heaven This will make every moment of hellish Torments seem a long Eternity And this will make the longest Day of heavenly Glory seem no more than one pleasant moment Oh this is that which is most accumulative 't is the Heaven of Heavens this is Glory swelling out into a boundless Ocean of Joy unspeakable that knows neither banks nor bottom Oh this is that immarcessible Flower which no Time can crop or make to wither Time itself being now swallowed up in the vast Ocean of Eternity Oh this is the highest Pisgah of the Saints Blessedness that having once put on the Robes of Glory and being cloathed with the Garments of Salvation they shall never put them off again 'T is this that makes them transcendently Happy beyond what Eye hath seen or Ear heard or the Heart of Man can conceive that they shall be with
thoughts and care in God still centre To cleave to God is the best venture Would you for ever live above In raptures and transports of Love God's Word believe love Christ hate Sin Have Grace in Life have Truth within Be holy harmless fly from Vice This is the way to Paradise My Blessing I amongst you part See you serve God with all your heart That you may be with me possest Of endless Joy and happy rest And Hallelujahs ever sing With Christ our Lord and Heavenly King A Morning Soliloquy The Eye-lids of the beauteous Morn Which from the rising Sun are Born Open themselves and shed down light That Men may see God's Glory bright This Glory courts thy love my Soul Let not Nights Charms such Bliss controul The Morning is of every day The Maiden-head give 't not away Keep that for God wouldst thou be chast Let not thy Virgin Thoughts lie wast Awake embrace the Bridegroom royal That Love is early which is Loyal Hark how the soaring Lark doth sing And of the day glad tidings bring Prevent her Lyrick Harmonies When first the Light breaks in the Skies Let sleep give place to wakeful praise When Heaven calls on thee to rise Aurora with her blushing Face Doth seem to suffer much disgrace Where Men unmindful of their Duty Regard not Heaven in her Beauty Do not this Virgin Queen Disdain Who rise with her great Glory gain The World now shines with early Beams Heaven pours down light in vital Streams Be gone dull sleep do nor confine My Mind in Darkness Grace doth shine Arise my Soul arise and move Love him who feels no charms but Love All Praises to thy glorious King With heart indite when day doth spring What Chains of Darkness can thee bind When Life from God embalms thy mind Anthems Divine and Hymns most sweet To Christ are due when he doth greet Then wake my Soul thy thoughts sublime Court not Night Shades those Dregs of time To God thy Life through Christ aspire Feed still on his celestial Fire Dwell in the Light put on the Sun Of Grace for Glory thou must run Awake awake hug not fond Dreams Bright Phoebus sheds abroad his Beams Such golden day can never number Whose minds do rust with sleep and slumber Frail mortal Flesh how much I lose When for thy ease my eyes I close Most pure delights and thoughts Divine Waking with God are always mine If in dull sleep I must me hide Yet let my Soul with God abide How irksom is that sleeping space Which spoils me of such glorious Grace Sacred to Muses is the Morn The Graces then do Souls adorn They visit Mortals with great Bliss When night and day part in a Kiss Resist not Soul their powerful Charms But throw thy self into their Arms. Day breaking from a Throne of Gold Chides all whose Love to Christ is cold His Light comes to sue out Divorce Betwixt those lids which Night did force The Lord is jealous nor will he With Dreams and Shades still rival'd be The Worlds great Lamp doth guild the Plain And calls my Soul to entertain Thy Saviours Love and vital dew Which will thy Life and Strength renew Wast not in drowsie Dreams and Sleep Christ for thy Morning Love doth weep Ungrateful Soul break as the Light Through all the Clouds of Hell and Night With Christ each Day end and begin His Love controuls the charms of Sin When Heart and Soul in God still center No Lust can live no Vice can enter See how great Sol circuits our Sphere Diffusing Light now here now there With him for God set out and run Till Joys Immortal thou hast won Though Storms from Hell obstruct thy way Yet Heaven will make eternal day An Evening Soliloquy My Soul what shall I do for thee Approaching Night sings Lullabie Betake thee to thy Saviours Arms Hee 'l save from sin Hells mortal charms Night turns to Day when he his face Vnveils and doth with Love embrace Dark shades invite to take thy rest But first in God wouldst thou be blest Repose thy self his favour crave Sleep is the emblem of thy Grave From Sleep and Death he will restore That thou his goodness mayst adore He is thy Life and resting Place We sleep most sweetly in his Grace When God a Bed of Love doth make For us we 're well asleep or wake Night past the Day will shine and then The dead in Christ shall live again When Lord my Thoughts are full of thee And Heaven in smiles comes down to me How gastly is each look of Night What fatal Shades eclipse my Light Methinks I have no time to live When Sleep suspends what God doth give Night Opium through each sense diffused My active Soul hath oft abused And ravisht by his drowsie charms My Saviour from my feeble Arms Propitious Lord my Heart enlarge And let my Powers resume their Charge Divine sensations fall asleep While Night in Leatheâ— doth me sleep My Soul of Heaven all sight doth lose When Morpheus coâ—â—s my Eyes to close Come joyful Day let shadows fly Till blest I wake Eternally No envious sleep shall then surprize My ravish'd Heart or Amorous Eyes While fill'd with Glory from Christs face Shall nought but Joys of Love embrace Out of that sleep which next I take 'T were Life into this Life to wake O blessed Sleep thus to expire Were not to die but to live higher Above dull Nights and empty Dreams In Heavens great Lights and crystal Streams Where dwells no Sleep to wast our Time But Joys immortal and sublime FINIS
fearing the Shame and not knowing well how to spare so much Mony as was needful in the case To all other Duties he finds mighty impulsions to close with any opportunity for them and against every Temptation to sin strong aversations and reluctances so that he feels the Law of the Spirit of Life within his own Bowels though too often alass too often he is disobedient to it 3 He measures all Persons Places Employments by their subserviency to the Divine Life in his Soul and still comes off with Shame and great Heaviness where he spends one Hour without some spritual advantage 4 He hath a real compassion for all Men making it his Heart's Desire to God that they may be saved but his delight lies in those that have most of the Image and likeness of God upon them those that are begotten by the same immortal seed formed into the same divine Nature acted and fed by the same Almighty Spirit of Life with himself these are his Beu'ah's his Hepthsibahs he thinks â—he could not live in the World without â—hem 5 This notwithstanding he still finds himself out of his Proper Center he is daily under powerful tendencies and restless desires after the full enjoyment of and the nearest conjunction with the blessed God in Christ Jesus which desires are mightily strengthned by a deep Sense of his present misery under hard bondage the impetuousness of in-dwelling Corruption and violent Temptations which make every Day of his Life a bloody Warfare so that his Soul almost chooseth Strangling and Death rather than Life he loaths it he would not live always at such distance from the blessed God in such incessant and dangerous conflicts with World Flesh and Devil for a thousand Worlds so far as he is willing under the Tears and tediousness the Conflicts and Dangers of this Mortal Life by way of pure Compliance with the Will of God he really judgeth the greatest act of Self-denial that he is capable of performing 6 To sweeten a Life so much in the Gall of Bitterness and Bonds of Iniquity he makes it his Business to be much with God through an Almighty Redeemer and much in the Fellowship of the Holy-Ghost and this not only at the stated times of publick private and secret Duties but especially of secret Duties where he sets himself no bounds but takes all opportunities which he finds his Heart fit to comply with many times in company and employment of another Nature he is weary of forbearing and his Heart restless till he find room for such retirement for he hath found that Life and Power that divine solace and sweetness in it with which all the Delights of Sense are no more worthy to be compared than a Dunghil with the Sun And oh when Heaven hath thus come down in Smiles to him and filled him with Righteousness Peace and Joy in the Holy Ghost how often hath he been afraid to make an end of the Duty How often when rising off his Knees hath he fallen down again not willing to leave his sweetness and his Fatness so and so doubled the Time of his Duty Thus was his whole Sheet of Paper filled whether there was any thing more written of this kind we cannot find The preservation of this Sheet seems to be an intimation of Divine Providence that he shou'd be shewed to the World in those colours that he had lay'd on himself He lived till the Non-conformists had a little Smile from the Court after a Decad of Severity and Frowns And now having got a little Liberty by the Licences the King granted to those of his Station he took the Gale of Opportunity to be more abundant in the work of the Lord. And that in the Age of his full Vigour and Strength Yet even now see he is at leisure to think of Death and being Poetically given composed this Dialogue betwixt a Person dying and Death Thus prefacing it Oppress'd with Pain I groan'd as one unwise Death's horrid Aspect did my Soul surprize This frightful Picture ghastly to behold Did all his Terror on my Thoughts unfold At first confounded all amaz'd I stand But gaining confidence thus I demand Moriens or Person Dying Are you that King of Terrors which they say Doth conquer Empires and great Kings dismay Death The very same Sir Death both name and thing My Looks kill some all die that feel my Sting Person Dying Poor Death your looks speak not your strength but fear You cannot live I guess self-judg'd you are Death And would it not torment the greatest Powers My Empire large as Nature Grace devours Person Dynig What that 's the reason of your hollow Eyes Of all the paleness on your Cheeks that lies You have some secret Wound if I guess right Your vital Blood is gone you look so white Death My vital Blood was Poyson and my Sting Did give me Power and create me King Person Dying Your Poyson who destroy'd Christ on the Cross Your Sting great Jesus dying caus'd this loss How came this Palsie in your trembling Hand For fear of losing Scepter and Command Scepter Poor Death it is a Spade I judge No sign of Majesty but of a Drudge Go dig my Grave I would repose in Dust Death you must help to scower off my Rust This Mortal Life will kill me Welcome Grave My hidden Life in Christ is all I have Death do your Office Heaven calls away Dissolve my Bonds my Soul shall win the Day I cannot live indeed unless I die Such is Death's Triumph such his Victory Neither did he forget to think on Heaven upon which he hath bestowed a larger Poem as also others upon Faith Hope Repentance c. which shew the way thither Which possibly the Reader may find in some other place For he delighted to fetter his Thoughts in Verse And though he hath not such high flights as some may expect yet there is in his Poems the devout Breathings of a Divine Poet he wrote not for the Stage nor a King Arthur But that which speaks his Heart most to have been in Heaven is not a Poem but what his serious Reflections and Meditations wrote in Prose in the Treatise following God is pleased to exercise many of his Servants with thoughts of Heaven as it were to prepare them for it immediately before he call them to it Thus Mr. Bolton was writing de quatuor novissimis particularly of Heaven when he dyed Thus the late Reverend Dr. Bates had finished his last Treatise of spiritual Perfection not long before he had expired the last words of which Book are Enter thou into the Joy of thy Lord. Many more might be named But our own Author must not be forgotten who had taken much pains to transcribe what he had preached and fitted for the Press his Meditations upon this Subject It may be there are few Subjects more cultivated and none on which more is to be said God and Heaven fall under no Hyperbole A late Doctor
wrote at the end of his Friend's Book upon part of the same Subject What this to know as we are known shou'd be The Author could not tell he 's gon to see We have seen him in his Life let us now see him at his Death in and under the Gripes of his last Sickness which for want â—f the Pen of a ready writer remain only in a few short and broken Sentences but they are of that Weight that if Reader thou hast any Sense of Eternity thou wilt covet to die like him Take a few of them When shall I be unburdened of this Body of Corruption Oh Happy Day and â—onged for Oh when Oh when Methinks it is very grievous to think of being turned back again and put into the Hands of the World again Again Oh lift me up meaning by Prayer to my longed for Rest Again crying May not I pray for dissolution I find no hurt in it good old Simeon cries out Let thy Servant depart in peace Another time being in Pain I could fill my Mouth with Complaints but I will be dumb because thou hast done it Again standing by him desiring him to take something frequently that he might gather strength he replies Away away I look not for it God is able to raise me up but I know my Days are at an end and my Time is accomplished I only wait for my Lord. Oh why linger I so long Come my Dear Lord Come quickly and take me up to thy self Again Oh when will the Day of Redemption come When shall I have past all these wearisome Nights and Days Again When he had been under much Faintings and Sinking he cries out with Eyes lift up to Heaven Oh where are thy wanted loving-kindnesses are thy Bowels shut up One standing by him asked him if he spake it as to his Souls concern He answered Oh no I bless God its state is settled Another time having some ease and refreshment he said This is not Heaven One standing by replies I hope you will be willing to tarry with us Oh yes if God have any more Work for me to do I shall thankfully take the Mercy There were multitudes of these sweet Passages lost by his observing one transcribe them after which he was much silent We have seen him die twice over once morally and now naturally let us accompany him to his Grave and there hear what Character a conforming Minister gave of him one that knew him well and intimately and therefore the rather to be believed His whole Life was a curious delineation of Religion and Learning so Virtuous and Spotless that Malice itself might be angry but had no cause to be so with him His Reputation as invulnerable as the Air his unexampled Goodness might justly stile him a Match for Antiquity in its greatest Purity and Severity I 'll pass by his natural Constitution his solid Judgment his Affections and the Faithful Treasury of his Memory I 'll say nothing of his Quick and Happy Fancy the fruitful Store-house of hallowed and sublime Notions Yet I can't but make mention of his Gravity which was always constant and genuine He did nâ—t deserve this Character that Suidas gave Salust the Philsopher 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Somtime acting the grave Lecturer sometimes playing the ridiculous Child He was not in the Desk or Pulpit demure and mighty devout and elsewhere Light Vain Frothy and Dissolute But always composed Serious and Reverend beyond his Age. His Presence struck a reverential Awe into the Persons he conversed with and his Deportment was so Graceful and Majestick that I well remember Time was when these words Here comes Mr. Cooper would charm a rude Society into civil order and compose lead Persons into an handsome decorum his Affability was Candid and Generous his Language Free and Eloquent his Charity open-handed and if I may not say he was liberal beyond his measure of the good things of this Life I am sure of the things of another Life he was often liberal beyond his strength his Humility had taught him to speak evil of no Man and his Loyalty to enjoin Subjects to obedience and to hush into Silence whatever did detract from or tend to the defaming of Dignity the contempt of the World was very conspicuous in this holy Man Agar's Prayer found sweet entertainment in his Soul desiring to be a Stranger on the Earth like the kingly Prophet and as a refined Saint always accounted himself to be in a State of Banishment while in a state of Mortality his Studies and Learning were unwearied and venerable and I dare challenge the World to give me the Lye while I assert him to be a general accomplisht Scholar no common Linguist a smart Disputant a judicious Philosopher and an experienced godly Divine If I say nothing his printed Sermons his Legis septimentum his noble attempts in three Works that must now be buried in the same Womb that conceived them and his constant generous designs for the publick good speak more in silence than I can utter with the highest pitch of my invention his singular Piety did disperse its Rays to all that beheld him being like sacred Fire 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 warming refreshing quickening all about it and kindling in others the like Zeal for God and Goodness he had in himself Witness this Legacy he left to me Study God says he and study your self closely and pursue Holiness more than Learning though both together make an happy Constitution And when I was a Boy be sure whatever Precepts dropt from his sacred Lips I had this for one Disce Christum aut nihil learn Christ or nothing of whom I must needs tell the World that if ever I behold the blissful Face of God in Glory next to the sacred Trinity I think I may say I owe it to his Godly Councel and Society Should I tell you his compassion to Souls his Heroick Spirit his Trust in Providence his Delight in Meditation and Thanksgiving and of all his heavenly endowments I should raise a work to trouble Fame and astonish Praise For his ministerial Labours I appeal to this People how earnest how importunate how instant in season and out of Season he hath been with them to convert them to a state of Grace and to bring them to a saving Knowledge of Jesus Christ Let your Consciences speak what great things he hath done for your Souls You alone my Friends of this place have the greatest loss your Watchman's gone your Glory 's departed How well now may you be termed Desolation Come come with me here paint the Characters of Woe Here pay your Tribute to the dead Here make return of those Sighs and Tears your holy Passion hath abundantly laid out for you Engrave his Doctrin upon your Hearts and though he 's gone be still intimate with his Godly Counsels and hearty Advice and while you have Childrens Children to perpetuate his Memory let not his Name his precious Name be
buried in Oblivion And thus having laid him in his Grave let us read his Epitaph made by the same Hand Epitaphium Jos Cooper qui obiit Anno Aetatis 41. 16â—â— Here lye's a Saint call'd hence to company With chanting Quires and winged Hierarchy Cooper's Name Ambassadour Divine Nature's great Torch and Learning's Magazine The EPISTLE To the CANDID READER THOUGH all Men by an Innate Appetite do desire Blessedness and have that before them as their * Vivere Omnes beate volunt sed ad Perridendum quid sit quod Beatam Vitam efficiam Caligant Sen. de vit Beat cap 1. pag. 627. Ultimate End in some kind of general undistinct and confus'd Intention Yet iâ—possible it is for any Man ever to enjoy Blessedness and to have it in full Fruition if not Guided thereunto by a Light from Heaven True Happiness is not to be discerned by Nature's Dim Eye Though it be a Tree of Life yet the Fruit thereof grows so High that Nature's Hand can never Reach it As the Sun that glorious Eye of the World is not to be Seen but by it's own proper Light Ten Thousand Torches though Lighted up and uniting All their Beams in One Flame cannot shew us the Sun So it is not all the Natural Reason in the World though Clarified and Improved to the utmost Reach of all Humane Understanding that can bring us to any Saving Acquaintance with God as our Happiness and Reward without some bright shining Beam of Divine Revelation from Himself Nature may shew Men some Dark and Cloudy Discoveries of Happiness at a distance just as that Blind Person who when his Sight began to return saw Men walking like Trees But to give Men a Clear Prospect of this Fruitful Land and to Direct them sufficiently in their Way thither This Nature can no more do than a Star of the least Magnitude can make Day in the World Happiness is indeed the Harbour for which We are all bound but we shall certainly Lose ourselves and Miserably make Ship-wreck by the way if ever we put to Sea without ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alexan. Admonit ad Gent. p. 19. our Card and Compass of Wisdom from above to help us in Steering a right Course towards this wished Shore There is nothing that can ever lead us to God as our End but that which comes from God as the Beginning of our Strength in the Saving Knowledge of our chiefest Good In every Man there are Two Prime Faculties aâ— Understanding capable of more Truth and a Will desirous of more Good than what the universal Confluence of all Created Beings can possibly afford God therefore who is the First Truth and the Chiefest Good must first Enlighten the Understanding with the Saving Knowledge of Himself before ever the Will can tell how to Move Regularly towards Him as her Center or Enjoy Him for her full Satisfaction He must Guide the Soul by his Counsel on Earth or else she can never come to Heavenly Glory Psal 73.24 We are sure to lye down in Darkness and to Dye in the Wilderness of our own Folly if the Lord direct us not as by a Pillar of Fire through the Night and Thick Darkness of all our Ignorance into the Heavenly Canaan of true Happiness There is no Proportion betwixt a Natural Eye and a Supernatural Happiness and so no possibility that such an Object should be seen by such an Organ The great God hath Ordained Man to a far more Noble End than what his Natural Faculties can either Merit for him or Discover to him That Glorious and Ultimate End in the Acquisition whereof and not otherwise the Heart of Man can rest Satisfied it 's as far above the Reach of our most Soaring and Sublimated Thoughts as it is for Worth and Excellency beyond all our Deserts Since the Infernal Raven pick'd out the Eyes of our Understanding with a Splinter of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil we have all like the Sodomites been Groping in the Dark for the Tree of Life Deut. 32.32 But should never have been able to Distinguish It from the Vine of Sodom all whose Grapes are Grapes of Gall and Clusters Bitter had not God himself given us a Taste thereof from Heaven by the Hand of Christ The Patrons of Universal Grace I confess would turn the whole World into an Eden and have the Tree of Life to be found in every Garden as well as in the Paradise of God But the Vanity of that Opinion is Written in Legible Characters upon that confused Chaos that heap and crowd of Contradictions about the Summum Bonum in the Ruines whereof the most improved Reasons of the Heathen Philosophers and the most raised Wisdom of the World 's Learned Sages lyes Buried to this Day 'T was the common Aim of all the Philosophers as ‖ Omnium Philosophorum commune studium erat quaeâ—endo studendo disputando vivendo Beatitudinem apprehendere Aug. Tom. 6. Tract de Epicur et Stoic Cap. 4. Austin hath Observed of all the Heathen Sages by Seeking Studying Disputing and Living to find out and lay hold upon Happiness But yet so Dreadful were their Misapprehensions about it and the Means conducing thereto that if Varro may be Credited or * Aug. de Civit. Dei Lib. 19. Cap. 1. Austin after him they Disputed themselves into no less than Two Hundred Eighty and Eight Sects some placing Happiness in this thing and some in that according to their several Inclinations Humours and Conditions together with the different Projects they had to drive on in the World So that there is no Possibility of finding out the way to True Happiness at Athens amongst the Philosophers who sought it only by Human Reason but in Jerusalem amongst the Prophets and Apostles Men inspired with Divine Wisdom from Heaven they will tell us the Truth That our Happiness stands not in the Quint-Essence of Any nor in the general Collection of All Created Good Things but in the having of the Lord JEHOVAH for our Portion and our exceeding great Reward MEN may Fancy much Happiness where Garners are Full affording all manner of Store where their Flocks are Fruitful and their Oxen are Strong to Labor where there is no Breaking in nor Complaining in their Streets But David a Man after God's own Heart by an holy Epanonthesis Contradicts that gross Mistake Psal 144.15 and stands like a Beacon upon an Hill to give Aim at the Mark of True Blessedness pronouncing that People alone to be Happy whose God is the Lord. Let Men dive into the bottom of Nature's Sea yet they will be able to bring up from thence nothing but Hands full of Sand and Gravel this One Pearl of Great Price is no where Engendred in the Bowels of the Earth When the Enquiry was Where shall Wisdom be found and Where is the place of Vnderstanding The Depth said It is not in me and the Sea said It is not with me
Eternal Reward that God sets before us Heart Purity with a Life of practical Godliness that 's the Regia Via the King of Heaven's High-way which leads to Glory So that whoever hath a due respect to heavenly Glory desiring that as the Reward of all his Labours can no more make liâ—ht Performances than a Man who desires Life can sâ—t Light by Food and Raiment with such like Comforts that are as Oyl to feed that Lamp ¶ Scientia id praestat ut quomodo et quo perveniendum sit noverimus virtus ut perveniamus Alterum sine altero nihil valet ex scientia enim virtus ex virtuâ—e Summum Bonum nascitur Lact. Instit lib. 3. câ—p 12. p. 271. As there is no possibility of arriving at Heaven without Knowledge of the way So neither is it possible that we should ever come to Heaven the way being known without walking therein 'T is not the Jacob's Staff of Speculation but the Jacob's Ladder of a Godly Conversation by which we must Climb the Tree of Life The School-men have large Disputes pro and con about the Nature of Divinity Whether it consist more in Speculation or in Practise Aquinas makes Theologiam Speculativam and Scotus will have it Practicam but indeed 't is the Complication of both these that makes a good Christian whose Gospel Light must be Animated with a Gospel Life and all whose Knowledge must Expatiate into Obedience These things if you know saith the Lord of Life happy are ye if you do them John 13.17 Knowledge may be our Pilot to guide us in our course but Practise is the Ship in which we must Sail to the Shore of eternal Soul-satisfying Happiness Hence the Apostle James 1.25 pronounces the Practical Hearer Blessed though not for his Deed yet in his Deed clearly making Practise the Evidence thô not the Ground of our Happiness the Way that leads to a Crown of Life though not the Price whereby we should think to purchase it As God is a plentiful Rewarder of those that diligently seek him so he will be sought before ever the reward of eternal Glory can be had Having therefore our Eyes upon the Star of True Happiness let us keep our Hands to the Helm of Practical Holiness [†] Qui vult sapiens ac beatus esse audiat Dei vocem discat justitiam humana contemnat divina suscipiat ut Summum illud Bonum ad quod natus est possit adipisci Lact. He that would be Blessed desiring to be Wise to Salvation let him hear the Voice of God let him work Righteousness let him despise humane Vanities let him enterprize divine Offices that he may come at length to the full Enjoyment of that Chiefest Good for which he came into the World We must quit ourselves like Men on Earth or never look to be made glorious like the Angels in Heaven True Happiness is a rich Jewel Lockt up in the Cabinet of Heaven in the Kingdom of God Holiness must turn the Key or the Door of Blessedness the Gates of the Heavenly Jerusalem will never open to us Keep we therefore our Eyes upon Heaven's Glory and then forbear we to do the Work of God upon Earth if we can It 's hope of Gain that makes the diligent Tradesman be up so early and so patient to endure hardship How much more should the Hope of gaining not Earth but Heaven not those Riches which perish in the using but the Riches of eternal Glory make us labour to be Holy Oh let Carking for this World be expelled with our Care for Heaven Let this eat up our Hearts with desire to have the Injoyment of that glorious Inheritance 'T is Fabled of Leobis and Biton that their Father having been imploring the greatest Blessing from the Gods upon these his Two Sons the next morning they were found both Dead in their Beds The greatest Blessing that can befall a Child of God is to dye in the Lord bidding Adieu to this vale of Tears and so entring upon his Master's Joy The Happiness of God's People doth indeed dawn in this Life in the Beauties of Holiness from the womb of the Morning but the Noon-tide of their Happiness the Meridian Light of Glory doth never shine forth upon them till they come to Heaven Most of a Christian's Drink in this Life is Oxymel Heaven alone puts that pure Cup of Consolation into his hand wherein there is no sour Ingredients True Blessedness grows indeed upon the Tree of Godliness which hath indeed some Bloomings and Buds of Comfort here but it comes not to it 's full growth till another Life This World is too Cold a Climate to bring it to Ripeness it must first be transplanted into the heavenly Canaan and have the Sun of Righteousness shining upon it in full strength before the blessed Fruit of this Tree will ever be brought to it's full Maturity So that a Christian doth not Wither when plucked up of Death as it were by the Roots but he changes the place of his growth leaving the Wilderness to be Planted in Canaan where the Fruit of Holiness is now Crowned with Life everlasting COME ¶ Veniant qui esuriunt ut coelesti cibo saturati sempiternam famem ponant Veniant qui sitiunt ut aquam salutarem de perenni Coelestique Fonte plenissimis faucibus trahant Hoc cibatu atque potu Dei et coeci videbunt et surdi audient muti Loquentur claudi ambulabunt stulti sapient aegroti valebunt mortui revivescent Lact. de vit Beat cap. 27. pag. 732. Edit Gal. then come all ye that Hunger that being satisfy'd with this heavenly Food ye may lay aside your Hunger for ever This Meat and Drink which God hath provided in Heaven is of that Sovereign Virtue that it both makes the Blind to See and the Deaf to Hear and the Lame to Leap for Joy and the Foolish to know Understanding and the Sick it restores to Health and the Dead it makes to Live a life of endless Glory Tully would have a Prince fed with Honour and drawn to Heroick Atchievements by the desire of Glory and Renown And I â—â—kewise would have God's People to live upon the Glory to come as that which will draw them to walk worthy of God who hath called them out of Darkness into the Kingdom of his dear Son Can any Man that sees Heaven and knows what it is to be with the Lord for ever go on in a course of sensual brutish living not regarding to prepare himself for the Glory to be revealed in him So sweet is the Pleasure of that eternal Light that if we should enjoy the same no more than one short hour yet for this one hour's Happiness we ought and that deservedly to despise all the Delights and Pleasures that the universal confluence of Worldly enjoyments could afford us TELL me then if God's People be not well advised to study Holiness Tell me
this There is a dark Mist upon Eternity to all Unbelievers they are led by carnal Reason and will therefore believe no more than what Sense discovers but now Faith that gives a present Subsistence to future Glory and is the convincing Evidence of things hoped for of Heaven and eternal Felicity though as yet unseen Heb. 11.1 SENSE cannot out-see time nor look beyond the Grave but Faith gives the Soul a clearer Prospect of Eternity and shews it under all Afflictions a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory 2 Cor. 4.17 So then when by Faith we can look into another World believing that verily there is a Reward for the Righteous when by Faith we can assure our hearts of the Glory to come believing that he who Sows to the Spirit shall of the Spirit Reap Life everlasting then we have Respect to the Recompence of the Reward 2. FIDVCIALLY to apply it to our selves as that which we believe shall be the Recompence wherewith the Lord will eternally Crown us Thus Moses whilst he refused to be called the Son of Pharoah's Daughter esteeming the Reproach of Christ greater Riches than the Treasures in Egypt doubtless he looked upon the Lord Jehovah as his Portion upon the Kingdom of Heaven as his own Inheritance upon Life Happiness and Eternal Glory as things prepared for himself and so he had Respect unto the Recompence of the Reward To come unto the Lord in ways of Obedience believing him to be a plentiful Rewarder of all that diligently seek him is something but when we appropriate God for a Portion to our selves saying with Thomas My Lord and my God and believe him to have prepared for us in particular such Eternally Glorious Things as eye never saw nor ear heard nor could the Heart of Man ever yet conceive of then we have Respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward THE Church of Rome I confess hath Anathematized all those who urge it upon Believers as their duty to appropriate God and Christ and eternal Glory in Heaven to their own Souls and they call us by way of Reproach Specialists for maintaining that the Object of saving Faith is the special Mercy of God Remission of Sins for me and Justification through the Blood of Christ for me and a Crown of Life laid up for me and a Kingdom of Eternal Glory to be expected by me in Particular this they declaim against as the first-born of all Absurdities But believe it Christians without this particular Appropriation of God and Christ and Eternal Glory to our selves our Faith will bring us no more Peace no more Comfort no more Joy in the Holy Ghost than for Lazarus to hear there was Food enough in Dives's House when he might not so much as taste of the Crumbs that fell from that Rich Man's Table Hagar had a Well of Water hard by her but for all that she sits weeping so long as she saw it not Thus Christian though God and Christ and the Kingdom of Heaven with all the Glory thereof lye before thee yet so long as thou lookest not upon God as thy Portion upon Christ as thy Saviour and upon the Kingdom of Heaven as thy Eternal Inheritance no wonder though thou weep and go mourning from day to day For 't is only respect to God and Christ to Heaven and Eternal Glory as things wherein we our selves have an Interest that can effectually comfort our Souls and make us rejoyce with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory STRIVE we then to look upon Heaven and Eternal Glory as prepared for us in Particular to look upon a Crown of Righteousness as laid up for us and then we have respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward Though Christian thou canst not say Riches are thine yet see that thou canst say Grace and Glory are thine and that is much better When once the Soul can say though now I Sow in Tears yet anon I shall Reap in Joy though now I walk in Sackcloth yet I shall shortly be cloathed upon with the White Robes of eternal Glory though be now Poor in this World yet for all that I am Rich in Faith and Heir-apparent to the most glorious Kingdom that ever eye beheld though I now lie amongst the Pots mourning like the Doves of the Valley yet looking towards Heaven can say above yonder Heavens must I dwell for ever above yonder Heavens hath the Lord prepared for me a Crown of Righteousness a Mansion of eternal Glory all fulness of Joy in his Presence and unperishing Pleasures at his own Right Hand for evermore When thus I say the Soul can Appropriate the Happiness the Glory and the Royalties of the World to come to it self then it hath a due respect to the Recompence of the Reward 3. SERIOVSLY to consider of Heaven and Glory and often to be meditating upon them 'T is not a sudden motion nor now and then a transient thought about eternal Life and Happiness in another World that will prove a Man to have due respect to the Recompence of the Reward But there must be serious Thoughts and fixed Meditations upon them so that the Mind may be delightfully busied about and wholly taken up in the sweet Contemplation of them Zacheus being a Man of low Stature could not see Christ but by climbing up into the Sycamore-Tree (f) Necesse est igitur in animo frequenter versare coelestia nemo enim quaerit illud de quo non rogitat Davenant in Colos c. 3. v. 1. Pag. 244. Thus Christians unless you climb up into the high Sycamore of Heavenly Meditation seriously fixing your Thoughts in all your Obedience upon that Crown that Kingdom that eternal weight of Glory which God hath prepared for those that love him you can never have any due respect to the Recompence of the Reward WHEN God would have Abraham take a view of Canaan he called him up into the Mountain of Nebo to the top of Pisgah So would we ever take a Prospect of the Holy Land the Promised Canaan the Heavenly Jerusalem as that which must be the Reward of all our Labours the way is to go up unto the Mountain of Nebo even to the highest Pisgah of Heavenly Meditations Such is the Power of Holy Meditation that it sets a Man upon the Shoar of Eternity it carries him with Paul up into the Third Heaven and brings him notwithstanding any flaming Sword of Worldly opposition to keep him out into the Paradise of God so that now he can see the Beauties taste the Pleasures and clearly take a view of the Glories of the World to come Whilst Stephen was stedfastly looking towards Heaven he saw the Glory of God and Christ standing at his Right Hand Thus Christians we never get so full a Prospect of God and Christ and Eternal Glory as when we seriously meditate Heaven stedfastly fixing our thoughts on the World to come We Read of Elijah that he was carried up to Heaven in
a fiery Chariot Thus Holy Meditation it would carry us above the Clouds it would give us Possession of Heaven before we come there and set us in the midst of all the Glory and Royalties of Eternal Life as if they were already present Heavenly thoughts are as so many steps towards our Eternal Rest When by these therefore we Travel every day to the City of God and delightfully walk therein when every day we take as it were a turn or two in Paradise seriously Meditating Heaven together with the glory that shall shortly be revealed in us then we have Respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward 4. EARNESTLY to desire and long for it When we see so much of the Excellency Worth and Glory of the World to come that we groan within ourselves desiring with all our hearts to get out of these Houses of Clay and to be cloathed upon with our House which is from Heaven then we have respect to the Recompence of the Reward 2. Cor. 5.2 When Paul had once been wrapt up into the Third Heaven and seen the Paradise of God his Note was ever after I desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ Thus the Soul that hath a respect to the Recompence of the Reward he hath been in the Heavenly Paradise he hath tasted some Clusters of Canaan and therefore he cannot but long for more he can never be soon enough with Christ he can never soon enough get above the World and Sin and Temptations he can never be soon enough with God in Glory Oh! when shall it be They that have the first Fruits of the Spirit cannot chuse but have their eyes always fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward earnestly desiring the time of Harvest when they shall Reap a full Crop of Eternal Happiness and Glory in the Heavenly Canaan AS Noah's Dove was restless finding no place whereupon to set the sole of her foot till she came into the Ark so Christians if your eyes are rightly fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward you will find your selves carried out after Heaven and Glory in a restless manner and will never sit down satisfyed till you come to rest in the Bosome of God's Eternal Love Never Christians did Rachel more long for Children nor David for the Waters of Bethlehem nor Absalom to see the King's Face than your Souls will long for the glorious Liberty of the Children of God to be drinking the Waters of Life in the Heavenly Paradise and to come to the Beatifical Vision of God in Glory where you shall see him Face to Face in case you have an eye rightly fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward THE Language of every Soul whose eye is rightly fixed upon Heaven and Glory it is like unto that of Job speaking forth his desires after God Oh that I knew where to find him that I might come even to his seat Job 23.3 Such a Soul is impregnated with holy desires and longings after God in Glory and with these the Soul travels all the day long crying out with the Church in the Revelations as in pain to be delivered from under the bondage of Sin and Corruption into Heavenly Glory GIVE the Soul Riches give it Honours give it all the Pleasures that can be thought of to ravish the heart of a Carnal Man yet having an eye rightly fixed upon the Recompence of Reward in vain shall you seek by these to bribe it out of its holy desires and longings after God in Glory For scorning and trampling upon them all as unworthy to come in competition with God it even breaketh through desire after him and can truly say of God with holy David Whom have I in Heaven but thee and there is none upon Earth that I desire besides thee Psal 73.25 'T IS just with the Soul as with some Women in the time of their Impregnature who if they see any thing when they are with Child that they have a mind to they must have it or else they will long and dye for it Thus the Soul that by Faith hath got a sight of Heavenly Enjoyments now the heart of such a Soul it is set upon Heaven and he must have Heaven upon a Crown of Life and he must have a Crown of Life upon God and Christ and Eternal Glory and he must have them all together or else give him what you can he will long and die unsatisfied THERE is so much of the Beauty Loveliness and Glory of Christ revealed to the Soul in looking upon the Recompence of Reward that now it grows impatient of living any longer without him crying out as she did in another case Why are his Chariots so long in coming and Why tarry the wheels of his Chariots When will my beloved make haste and be like a young Roe upon the Mountains of Spices When will the day break and the shadows fly away that I may see my beloved in his Glory When will he come to put an end to these days of Sin and Sorrow that I may rest for ever in the Bosome of his Eternal Love When will he take me by the hand and lead me out of the Wilderness of this World into the Heavenly Canaan When will he rebuke the Winds and the Seas that will give me no rest in this Troublesome World and set me safe on the Shoar of Eternal Happiness When will he deliver me from this Body of Death and gather my Soul to the Spirits of Just Men made perfect When will he take from me these Rags of Mortality and cause me to be cloathed upon with an House not made with hands Eternal in the Heavens When will he make me return and come to Sion with Songs and everlasting Joy upon my head When will he cause me to obtain fulness of Joy and Gladness with him in Eternal Mansions of Glory that Sorrow and Sin and Sighing being done away I may be with the Lord for ever Oh when shall I once see that blessed day NOW What is it I beseech you after which your hearts do thus strongly breathe thus insatiably thirst thus impatiently long If Riches will not satisfy but you must have a Treasure in Heaven if Worldly Honour will not satisfy but you must have a Crown of Righteousness from Christ himself if Carnal Pleasures will not satisfy but you must have that fulness of Joy which is in God's Presence and those Pleasures which are at his Right Hand for evermore if in a word the Life that now is will not satisfy but you must though you dye for it go live for ever with Christ in Glory why then there is no doubt Christians but with Moses you have an eye to the Recompence of Reward For then our eye is rightly fixed upon the Recompence of Reward when our Souls are carried out in strong desires after God and Christ and Eternal Glory as our only Happiness 5. TO be by the consideration of it exceedingly encouraged to diligence and
Obedience we look directly upon God's glory endeavouring to promote that as well as our own Salvation we are glorious in the Eyes of God but if once we suffer self-ends to intercept and wholly to shut out our respect to God's glory we presently lose our beauty in God's eyes and his Soul can no longer take pleasure in us (s) Etsi non injustè agimus intuendo mercedem a deo nobis oblatam dum in bonis operibus laboramus id tamen attentiùs videndum est ne solum causà oblati praemij commoveamur Pet. Martyr Libr. Jâ—d Though then we do not amiss in having an eye to the reward which God sets before us whilst labouring in God's Works yet we must heedfully see to it that we are not only acted in ways of Obedience by a desire to the Recompence of the Reward but also by a care to promote God's honour and to glorify him For when we respect our selves in what we do either alone or above God God hath no respect at all to us nor will he ever Crown our Souls with eternal Happiness in case we seek it alone and not in the nearest conjunction with his glory THOUGH then Christians you may seek your own Happiness yet be sure that you do it not singly but joyntly and in the nearest conjunction with God's honour endeavouring as well that God may be glorified as that your own Souls may be saved The Sun hath Heat as well as Light and no Man can possibly separate betwixt them Thus we must not only have an earnest desire after our own happiness but must also endeavour by the light of an holy Conversation to glorify God giving all diligence that nothing may separate betwixt a desire of our own Salvation and a care to promote God's glory in the seeking of it God hath joyned his own glory and our Salvation together When therefore we eye them both then we rightly have respect to the Recompence of Reward so that God himself will now be glorified and we shall be saved 3. WE are to have respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward not mercenarily thinking by any thing that we can do or suffer to merit it at God's hands but filially expecting it as the free gift of our Heavenly Father The first Covenant that ever God made with Mankind was a Covenant of Works and ever since we are naturally prone to be trading for Life and Salvation in that way thinking to spin the Thred of our eternal Happiness out of the bowels of our own good Works But unless we come off from that way looking wholly for Heaven and Glory by a Covenant of Grace we shall never have them the Lord having resolved to deny those Heaven and Glory who will not accept of them upon terms of Grace (t) Regnum Coelorum non stipendium servorum sed filiorum haereditas Calvin GLORY is not the Wages of a Servant but the Inheritance of a Son So that we never have respect rightly to the Recompence of the Reward till we look for it as the free bestowance of our Heavenly Father and not as the purchase of our own good deservings (u) Non datur nobis merces ut mercenarijs sed haereditas ut filijs ex thesauris paternis Gravat de Amor. Dei pag. 20. The Church of Rome will tell you indeed that you must Repent and preform good Works and walk in Obedience before God and all this with an eye to eternal Happiness as Wages for Work and as that which you have dearly bought at the hands of God with the Merits of your own Righteousness But since that Blessed Apostle Rom. 8.18 hath already pronounced all the Afflictions of this present Life Martyrdom it self not excepted too light to be put in the Ballance with that weight of glory which abides God's People in the Life to come What are all our Prayers and Humiliations What are all our good Works and Religious Performances that these should be counted worthy of and fully commensurate in equality of worth and dignity to Eternal Happiness (w) Superant certamina coronae non compátur cum laboribus remunerationes labor enim pavus est sed magnum â—â—c scieâ— speratur Theodoret. If by suffering and resisting unto Blood and dying for Christ we cannot deserve the Recompence of Eternal Glory in vain then by obeying Christ by doing for him and by living to him shall we think to Merit it 'T was a good saying of (x) Si homo mille annis serviret deo etiam ferventissimè non meretur ex condigno dimidiam diem esse in regno Coelorum Anselm de mensur Cras. cap. 2. Anselme that though a Man should serve God never so fervently for a Thousand Years together yet should he not thereby condignly Merit one half-half-days enjoyment of God in Heaven And truly Christians so vast is the disproportion betwixt your Work and the Reward of Eternal Life which God hath promised that if a Man should have all the World given him for speaking a word it were nothing in comparison of this For betwixt a Temporal Obedience and an Eternal Recompence betwixt the work of a finite Creature and that of unconceivable glory which the infinitely Blessed God will bestow upon you What comparison can you make This made (y) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost in Mat. Hom. 79. Chrysostom affirm That though the godly should have done a whole Million of good Deeds yet that such a Crown of Life that such an Heaven of Happiness such a Kingdom of Eternal Glory such transcendent Honour and Dignity should for such small and pidling matters be given them it is of God's free Grace and not of due Debt (z) Tantum ibi gratia divinae retributionis exuberat ut incomparabiliter at que ineffabiliter omne meritum quamvis bonae et ex deo datae humanae voluntatis et operationis excedat Fulgent ad Monim l. 1. The Recompence of Reward given out by the hand of free Grace doth so exceedingly abound that it incomparably excelleth all humane Merit and therefore to expect it upon the account of our own good deservings were nothing else but to go about by a kind of Spiritual (a) Nullum opus nostrum aequale potest esse vitae aeternae neque illam largitur nobis deus ex justitia sed ex quadam liberalitate Durand in 2 Sent. d. 28. Plunder to enrich our own good Works and to enhance the price of them by the Spoils of Heaven and Glory it self For if by the Merits of our own Righteousness we think to obtain the Crown of Eternal Life we must first pluck from it the many rich (b) Illi namquae beatae vitae in qua cum deo et de deo vivitur nullus potest aequari labor nulla opera comparari Gregor Jewels with which it is hung otherwise such is the Poverty and Imperfection attending the best of our good Works that
from the one and the Injoyment of the other they fancy in a way suitable to their own Carnal Minds and so they can desire to come to Heaven Oh but Remember Christians it 's not an Heaven of our own Fancying but of God's Preparing that in all our Obedience we are to look after 'T is not Egypt but Canaan 't is not an Idol's Temple but the Temple of the living God 't is not a wicked Sidon but the holy hill of Sion the place of God's royal Residence where we are to expect the Reward of all our Labours Though then you may have Respect in your Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward yet take heed that you turn it not into the Wages of Unrighteousness And though you may look at Heaven as the Reward of all your Labours yet besure that you do not turn it into a Turkish Paradice 'T is not so much Sensual Pleasures as a perfect Freedom from all inordinate Desires after them that shall be our Reward Nor so much deliverance from Hellish Torments as the full injoyment of God himself in a State of Holiness that shall be our Heavven There is no other Glory in Heaven than what springs out of the Seed of Grace grown up into a Flower Nor is there any other Heaven that can make us compleatly happy but full and everlasting Communion with the God of Heaven 'T is true indeed the Recompence of the Reward doth admit of many glorious Ingredients which do all of them concur to make up the Soul reviving Cordial of compleat Happiness But yet that which is the Elixir of heavenly Glory the Quint-essence of all our Happiness and the very Bosome of the Coelestial Paradice why 't is an heart made perfect in Holiness and so fully enjoying Communion with God himself For as the Moon and Stars though glorious Creatures cannot make day in the World but must leave that to the Sun from whom they borrow their Light So thô there be many rich Jewels shining like so many glorious Stars in the Firmament of heaven yet all of them cannot satisfy the Soul nor make a day of perfect happiness to dawn upon it but must leave it for that to perfection in Grace and to the full enjoyment of God over all blessed for ever So then the Recompence of Reward whereunto we may have a respect in all our Obedience it 's nothing but Grace grown up into Glory together with an Heaven of Rest in the Bosome of God's eternal Love Whilst therefore we have Respect to the Recompence of the Reward let us be sure that we look upon it not Carnally but Spiritually not with an Eye of Sense but with an Eye of Faith not through the False Glass of our own carnal Hearts but through the Pure Glass of God's holy Word and as therein for our Incouragement we find it represented to us and curiously drawn out by the Finger of God himself in it's most pure angelical and heavenly Complexion Do not look with that grand Sensualist Epicurus for such an Happiness when you come to Heaven as is wholly immersed in carnal Delights in the Flatteries of Lust in the Blandishments of Sense and the like Brutish Pleasures But remember the Happiness which abides you in God's heavenly Kingdom 't is a bright Constellation of Graces Crowned with the Quint-essence of perfect Holiness and all of them ripened into so many Flowers of Glory 't is the Facial Presence of a propitious Deity accepting of and blessing the Soul with eternal Rejoycing 't is the very Smile of infinite Purity and the pleasant Beams of divine Love shining forth upon the Soul in their Noon-day brightness In a Word the Happiness which abides you in the Kingdom of Heaven 't is nothing else but Grace grown up to it's highest Stature and Perfection in Glory together with the full Acquiessency of the Soul in God himself as the only Center of Rest and everlasting Satisfaction Let an Epicurus please himself with the Ticklings of Fancy the Inticings of Luxury the Elegancies of Musick the Imbraces of Venus and the Delights of Corporeal Objects Steeping all his Pleasure in Sense and making the Body the only proper Center of Happiness Yet see Christians that you look after an Happiness of an higher and more noble Extraction after those Pleasures which are of a more generous and spiritful Nature that come bubling out from the Fountain of all Goodness and make all to Rejoyce that drink of them with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory SUCH is the Froth of some vain Imaginations Such is the Scum of some Obscene Fancies Such is Folly bound up in some Carnal Hearts that they dare go about to Create an Epicurean Happiness and to warrant a Turkish Heaven conformable to their own Lusts and vile Affections as if nothing could make us Happy but what will gratify our Senses But judge in yourselves Is such an Happiness becoming a Rational Creature and can such an Heaven be fit for an immortal Soul to dwell in as the Center of it's eternal Rest Believe it Christians the truly Sensual thô feigned Heaven of a Mahomet would prove a real Hell to an Angel or a glorified Saint They cannot live in Elysian Fields the very Air is infectious They cannot Delight themselves with the fading Flowers of Sensual Injoyments which Wither away in our hands and are so quickly Blaâ—â—ed The arrival of glorified Saints at a state of perfect Holiness is their greatest Happiness and that which is the very Heaven of Heaven to them is the full soul-satisfying and everlasting Communion that they have with the God of Heaven After such a Reward as this let us look in all our Obedience expecting no greater happiness than to come to Perfection in Grace and Holiness Nor let us look for any better Heaven than to have fulness of Communion with God resting our Souls for ever in the Bosome of his eternal Good-will This you shall find was the Happiness which holy Paul looked after who being about to epitomize his desires and to give us the Sum of them all in one Word tells us That they were all carried out after and did meet in the full enjoyment of Christ as their proper Center I have a desire to depart saith he and be with Christ which is far better He doth not say he had a desire to be in Heaven ¶ Apostolus non simpliciter dixit multo melius sed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 multo magis melius videlicet comparativum duplicans ut vehementem excessum significaret q. d. multo longeque melius aut infinitis partibus melius quam permanere in carne ut hoc illius respectu ne desiderandum quidem sit Estius in loc and to sit down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in the Kingdom of God though that also were a Truth But to be with Christ enjoying fulness of Communion with God in him as that which was infinitely and beyond
bear the holy Presence of God to see him face to face and to look fully upon the Brightness of his Glory in the heavenly Paradice where they shall not have the least Fig-leaf to hide the shame of their nakedness Believe it Sinners unless your sore-eyes be healed and your Natures Sanctified you may find as much comfort in Hell as you could in beholding the Face of God in Heaven That Heaven which is a Paradice of all delights to a gracious Soul you that are not Sanctified and made New Creatures you would find it a very Tophet a place of all hellish and intollerable Torments should you enter into it In Ireland they say is a Fountain whose Waters kill all those Beasts that drink of them but is pleasant to the People not hurting them though they usually drink of it Thus though that pure River of Water in the New Jerusalem proceeding out of the Throne of God and of the Lamb Rev. 22.1 be more pleasant than life it self to all God's People yet should any brutish Sinner be suffered to drink of those Waters he would find them more bitter than the stroke of death For the Soul must first be made a prepared subject for Heaven and the Joys thereof or Heaven it self would be an Hell to it and the Joys of Heaven they would fill it with the greatest and most exquisite Torments And truly would Ungodly Sinners but set Reason a-work they might easily satisfy themselves of their own unfitness for Heaven and what an hell it would be to them should they come there They that count it a weariness to serve the Lord a few hours together on Earth how can they think themselves fit for Heaven where they must serve him day and night without ceasing to all Eternity If they find it so tedious to be restrained from Vanity by the presence of a faithful Minister or a serious Christian for a little scantling of time How can they think themselves able to bear the presence of an infinitely holy God restraining them from all their Sins and pleasurable Vanities for ever When they cannot endure to spend a short Sabbath with seriousness in the worship of God but are presently tired out longing that the Sabbath were over What fitness have they to spend an Everlasting Sabbath in worshiping the God of Heaven which will never be over Grace dawning in God's People is now their burden their sore eyes cannot look upon the brightness of it Oh then How unable will they be to bear it when all it's imperfections being done away it shall break forth into a bright Sun-shine of eternal dazling glory Oh be convinced that you must first be made holy or you can never be made happy you must first be sanctified or you can never be saved you must first be cleansed from all unrighteousness and made New Creatures or you will never be fit to inhabit the New Jerusalem Esther might not come into the Kings Presence till first she was washed and purified So till first we be throughly washed in the Laver of Regeneration and purified thereby from all Filthiness of Flesh and Spirit we can never enjoy God's Presence in a state of Glory Holiness is that which becomes God's House and therefore except you follow after Holiness and pursue it you must never look to come to Heaven the place of God's holy habitation 'T is fabled of Hercules in the Flames of Oeta that he left the Garment sent him by Deianira which could not be got off without tearing his Flesh and so became Immortal If you have not already prevented me in the accommodation the Moral of the Apologue is this You must put off the Rags of your own Filthiness laying aside every weight Heb. 12.1 and the Sin which doth tenaciously cleave to you would you ever enter upon a state of blessed and glorious Immortality As the rising Sun must needs go before the perfect day So sanctifying Grace must needs go before and is that alone which can fit us for eternal Salvation God hath told you in his holy Word that nothing which defileth shall ever enter into the New Jerusalem And whomsoever the voice of God speaking in the Scriptures shuts out of Heaven in this Life they shall undoubtedly be shut out of Heaven in the Life to come So that in vain shall you look for happiness in the World to come if here you give not diligence to be holy walking in all dutiful Obedience before the God of Heaven Pharnaces being up in Arms against Caesar sent him a Crown thinking by such a Present to appease his Wrath but Caesar sending it back again returned him this answer Faceret imperata prius let him first lay down his Arms and return to his Obedience and then his Crown should be accepted of by way of Recognizance Thus as Caesar would not accept of a Crown so to be sure God will never give a Crown of Glory to those by way of Recompence whom he sees to be up in Rebellion against him not labouring to become holy and to walk in Obedience before him The Kingdom of Heaven is a place prepared for Children and not for Strangers for Friends and not for Enemies for such as are pure and undefiled in their way and not for the wicked and unrighteous 1 Cor. 6.9 who must never continuing such inherit the Kingdom of God The Ark of Noah was a Receptacle for Beasts that were unclean as well as for those that were clean But into Heaven there shall in no wise enter as was said any thing that defileth and is unclean Let then I beseech you the consideration of all this make you careful to seek after Heaven and Glory in a way of Grace and Holiness (x) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Justin Martyr Holiness is the Perspective through which we must see God 'T is as possible to see the Sun without Eyes as to see God and be saved without Holiness For without Holiness no Man can see the Lord Heb. 12.14 There is an (y) Negat quenquam posse deum videre sine Sanctimonia quoniam non aâ—ijs oculis videbimus deum quam qui reformati sunt ad ejus imaginem Calvin Inheritance laid up for Saints in light but in case you walk in darkness not labouring to make yourselves meet for it you must never look to enâ—oy it Colos 1.12 Oh that you would therefore be daily Mortifying your (z) Mutari nos oporet et novas creaturas effici priusquam participes esse possumus coelestium beneficiorum Nam in nobis nihil est aliud quam summa ineptitudo ad bonum spirituale sive intelligendum sive faciendum sive denique capiendum Davenant in Locum Corruptions breaking off your Sins by Repentance perfecting Holiness in the fear of God and so preparing your selves for Heaven that you may be counted meet to be partakers of that glorious Inheritance He that Soweth not his Field hath no hope to Reap it he that
deum ordinata est For God himself is the Centre of all Good and Holiness from which the Lines of all Moral Rectitudes and Divine Virtues are drawn according to which they are regulated in which they are conserved and into which returning they must ultimately resolve themselves SINCE Holiness then is nothing else but an harmonious Conformity with and a Transcript of his righteous Will concerning us Why should we count our having a Respect to eternal Glory any Forfeiture of our Holiness ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Catech. Mystag 5. pag. 244. or go about to censure that Practice as Unlawful for which we have God's own Fiat Were not this to make more Sins than God ever made and to go about by a kind of Interpretative Blasphemy to impeach the infinitely Holy God of giving not only his Imprimator but his Fiat also to unholy Practises commanding Men to seek after Heaven and Glory from the beholding whereof they should according to what some †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Hier. Cat. 6. p. 55. â— Dogmatize turn away their eyes as the greatest Vanity But dare we say That Mens walking in the Light of the Sun is Darkness to them Or That Conformity with God's Righteous Will is the cause of any unrighteous Practise Sirs to question the Legality and Holiness of Duties commanded is to question his Holiness and the Lawfulness of his Authority who commanded them How dare we then say that is Bitter in the Fruit which we know to be Sweet in the Root How can we count that Impure in the Streams which we dare not but confess to be Pure in the Fountain How dare we traduce that as Sinful in the Practise which we know to be Holy and Just and Good in the Precept How dare we to be short look upon Christians as Disingenuous and Transgressing in that which they purely Act in Obedience to God's Commands If God Christian bid thee by patient continuance in well-doing seâ—k for Heaven and Glory do not doubt but his Command will sufficiently secure thee from the Censure of a Legalist or Mercenary in so doing before Men and Angels For Who shall lay any thing to the Charge of God's Elect in those Precepts which are justified by the Holy Precepts and Commandments of God himself injoyning them Rom. 8.33 2. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because the most Eminent of God's faithful Servants have done so before us We have not only Precept but President to warrant our Practise in this case there being none of the People of God but by striving to enter in at the strait Gate by laying up for themselves a Treasure in Heaven by Suffering with Christ that they might be Glorified together with him have clearly Commented and Paraphrased upon those and the like Portions of Holy Scripture that we knowing thus the mind of God therein may go and do likewise Thus David a Man after God's own Heart Psalm 119.112 and therefore surely no Mercenary he inclin'd his Heart to perform God's holy Statutes alway as expecting in the end the Reward of eternal Glory In the Original it is even to the end 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Fructus praemium eò quod fructus postremum et finis laboris est and so our own Translation renders it But yet the same Word doth also signify a Reward which is not usually given before the end of our Works clearly implying That David having an Eye to the Recompence of the Reward did more Cheerfully run the way of God's Commandments David was willing to take pains in God's Vineyard spontaneously inclining his Heart to perform God's holy Statutes all his dayes as expecting at the evening of his Death to receive the Penny of eternal Life and Glory in God's heavenly Kingdom This also we find to be the Practice of holy Paul a man so Ambitiously desirous to promote God's Glory that through an holy Transport of Love thereto he once wished himself suspended and put apart from the Comforts of Christ in the Jews stead that God might but be glorified thereby Rom. 9.3 And yet he hath an Eye in all his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward putting forth himself with the greatest Intenseness of Zeal and Diligence imaginable for the Price of his High-calling 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Graece quod magnam habet Emphasim significat enim manus totumque Corpus protendere ad scopum ut eum apprehendas ante quam pedibus eum attigeris A lapide in locum He did not grudge to Spend and be Spent in the Service of but stretching forward and extending himself usque ad extremum virium he pursues 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 according to the Aim which he had taken the Reward set before him so the Original Word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth as impatiently desiring to be seized of God's Kingdom and Glory to which he was called And though he was a man daily exposed to Reproach Persecutions and greatest Dificulties in Heaven's way for the cause of Christ 2 Cor. 4.18 yet whilst he looked at the things which are not seen making Heaven and Glory the scope and end of his Life as the Original may well import he was incouraged thereby with cheerfulness and alacrity of Spirit to encounter them all not thinking his Life dear if by any means he might win the Crown and be landed safe at the Haven of eternal Rest So that the Respect which this holy Apostle had to the Recompence of Reward it was instead of a Cordial to comfort him amidst all his Afflictions it was a strong Incentive with him to Obedience putting Life and Vigour into all his Endeavours and from this he took Incouragement most gladly to Spend and be Spent in the Service of God Heb. 10.32 The like we may say of those Primitive Christians mentioned in the Epistle to the Hebrews who though they were encountred with a whole Army of Afflictions though they were spoiled in their Goods by wicked men as so many Harpies preying upon them at their pleasure though they were Theatriz'd and brought forth upon the Stage not only as Spectacles of Scorn and Reproach but also as Objects of Persecution for wicked men to exercise their Malice and Cruelty upon from whom they received not only bitter Words but also hard Blows Yet they joyfully underwent it all enduring the Cross and despising the Shame as Christ their Redeemer had done before them and all this because they had an Eye to the Recompence of Reward believing themseves to have in Heaven an induring Substance a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory that would abundantly make amends for all their Sufferings So that the grand Reason inducing these Primitive Christians to indure Afflictions and take joyfully the spoyling of their Goods on Earth was their Hope of a better and more induring Substance when they came to Heaven Besides these many pregnant Instances might be given
out of Ecclesiastical History of Christians incouraging themselves by the Recompence of Reward to run the hazard of Reproach Persecution and sorest Afflictions in the World for the sake of Christ and his Cause I shall not lose my Life saith one Martyr being led out to suffer but change it for a better instead of Coals I shall have Pearls And with this Consideration he died comfortably Another Dr. Taylor by name being asked by the Sheriff as he drew nigh to the place of Execution How do you Sir Never better reply'd that holy Man for now I know I am almost at home Meaning Heaven where he should be with the Lord for ever With this also Athanasius incouraged the Christians to perseverance in the Faith under the Arrian Persecution That Affliction was but Nubeculo citò transitura a Storm or rather a little Cloud that being quickly blown over would end in a glorious Sun-shine Like unto him was the Practice of holy Mr. Bradford who taking up a Fagot at the Stake and kissing it turned his Head to the Young Man that suffered with him and said Be of good Comfort Brother for we shall have a merry Supper with the Lord this Night Justin Martyr also tells us of the Christians in his Day That they who before their Conversion had pleasure in Uncleanness did now wholly imbrace Chastity they that had sometimes used Magical Arts did now dedicate themselves to the good and eternal God they that e'er-while set an higher Estimate upon their Money and earthly Possessions than upon any thing else did now bring all into the common Treasury that distribution might be made according to every one's Necessity they who formerly hated each other and betwixt whom there were Heart-burnings and deadly Animosities did now Lovingly live together and familiarly converse with one another praying for their very Enemies and beseeching those that were their most cruel Persecutors to break off their Sins by Repentance and live holy And he gives in this as the reason of all that they together with such as had sometimes despitefully used them living holy might have good Hope and everlasting Consolation thrô Christ receiving from God at length the reward of eternal †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Just Martyr Apol. 2. pag. 47. 20. 30. Glory Much to the same purpose I find a Speech in ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Catechis 18. pag. 223. A. Cyril who tells us That true Christians did all of them by all holy Conversation and Godliness seek the Kingdom of God not making the empty and unsatisfying Injoyments of the world their End but indeavouring to lay hold upon eternal Life BUT waving these and the like Examples as being not altogether so Cogent and Authentical we shall conclude the Argument with holy Moses from whose Practice the Doctrine it self was deduced Moses though as we said of Paul a man so ambitiously desirous of and passionately zealous for God's Glory that rather than the least Dishonour should reflect upon him he could wish himself blotted out of God's Book of Life in respect of whose Glory he seems careless of his own Salvation Yet thought it no impeachment of his Ingenuity to steal a look from Glory to peep within the Vail to cast an eye upon the Recompence of Reward for his incouragement to all upright self-denying and holy walking before the God of Heaven * Fidei suae oculos attollebat ad bona coelestia quae deus cultoribus suis pro mercede ac praemio piorum laborum se redditurum promisit Estius He had Heaven in his eye expecting a Crown of Glory after all his Sufferings and that made him walk on so cheerfully in Heaven's way Being therefore compassed about with so great a Cloud of Witnesses why should we any longer count it unlawful or think it a forfeiture of our uprightness and ingenuity to have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward If persons so eminently Holy have gone before us without contracting either spot or blemish or any such thing in having an eye to the Recompence of the Reward why should we Hesitate about or scruple the Lawfulness of following after them To be sure Christians if respect to Heaven and Glory did not forfeit the Sincerity of a David of a Moses of Paul it can never prove any forfeiture of your Integrity For where the Pattern it self is Holy and Just and Good conformity therewith will never make any man Disingenuous and Unholy If the Spirit of God record it as Praise worthy in others that in keeping God's Commandments they had Respect to the Recompence of Reward he will never upbraid us as Persons Disingenuous and Mercenary for the like holy Practise For certainly whatever incouragements to Obedience the Lord formerly afforded his People to this day he allows them the same or greater So that whenever we have Respect in our Obedience to Heaven and Glory we do no more forfeit our Integrity nor prove ourselves Mercenary and Disingenuous by so doing than Self-denying Moses Upright David Zealous Paul and all God's Faithful People have done before us 3. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because not only the Children of God but our blessed Lord himself had an eye thereunto We may imitate the People of God so far as their Actions run parallel with and do clearly paraphrase upon his holy Will But now the Life of Christ it 's an authentick Copy of Holiness it 's an ¶ Deus in carne se manifestans exemplar sanctae nobis vitae proposuit ne quis sanctam vitam detrectans ad carnis confugeret excusationem Gerh. Med. 30. unblottable Draught of perfect Piety it 's nothing else but the Wilt of God incarnate and made manifest in our mortal Flesh So that if Christ had Respect in his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward we need no longer stand Questioning the Lawfulness of such a Practise but are bound to look upon it as Holy and Just and Good For every one will acknowledge the Actions of a Deity to be Indeficient and confess it a thing Praise-worthy in all men to Write after so fair a Copy Now that Christ himself had Respect in his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward we find written in legible Characters by the unerring Hand of that blessed Apostle where he tells us That for the Joy which was set before him Christ indured the Cross and despised the Shame Heb. 12.2 As Christ in the dayes of his Flesh did truly and properly obey God the Father notwithstanding the Hypostatical Union and the Absolute Perfection of his inward habitual Holiness wholly determing all indifferency and undeterminateness which some Schoolmen would have to be constitutive of Liberty Why so if we consider him as Man He was to have Rational Comforts and Humane Incouragements in all his Obedience that the Frailties of his Humane Nature being relieved with such Spiritual
And this is your Husband said he and bringing forth his Staff and Scrip Why this adds he is like to be your Dowrey But now the Lord doth what in him lyes to Incourage us telling us what Treasures of Love and Sweetness 1 Cor. 2.9 what heaps of Joy and fulness of Glory what unseen unheard of unconceivable and Soul-ravishing Pleasures are prepared for us in case we will but love him and walk in Obedience before him 'T was one of the Devil's Master pieces when he Tempted Christ hoping to draw him to his impious Desires that he carried him up into an exceeding high Mountain shewing him from thence all the Kingdoms of the World and then promised him saying All these things will I give thee if thou wilt fall down and worship me Why thus with holy reverence be it spoken what the Devil did to Christ Wickedly the Lord doth Graciously to his own People He takes them up into Mount Nebo from thence shewing them thrô the Perspective of his Promises not the Kingdom of this World but the Kingdom of Heaven with all the Royalties and Glory thereof assuring them Mat. 5.3 that all shall be their own if they will but walk humbly before him indeavouring to worship him in Spirit and Truth The Lord understands full well the Frailties of our Nature and what great Discouragements we are like to meet with in Heaven's way And therefore he is pleased most Graciously to draw us on the wayes of Holiness by the proposal of such Rewards as may incourage us to go on therein whatever it cost us Our Condition in this World is like that of the Israelites passing towards the Land of Canaan we must go through the Red Sea of Persecutions and through an howling Wilderness where we shall often be Stung with fiery Serpents before ever we can get to the heavenly Canaan and therefore the Lord he allures us by all sorts of Promises and sweet Inticements I will allure her saith God Hos 2.14 speaking of his Church and bring her into the Wilderness The word in the Original which we Translate Allure doth also signify to Deceive Seduce or to Beguile But here it 's taken in a good Sense implying with much Emphasis That God doth sweetly till men on in ways of Holiness and by an heavenly Artifice wrapt up in Promises of Life graciously seduce them into the Obedience of his own Commandments In the Precept he acquaints us with our Duty and in the Promise he shews us what shall be our Reward By that he appoints us our Work and by this he would incourage us Cheerfully to go through with it that having the Promise of an eternal Recompence we may never grow weary in well-doing 2 Thess 3.13 Gal. 6.9 Such is the goodness of God that he sweetens all his Commandments with Promises And whenever he calls us out to any Duty he incourageth us to the Performance thereof by the Proposal of some glorious Recompence Rom. 8.13 He bid us through the Spirit mortify the deeds of the Body and that we may not want Incouragement to so difficult a Work he tells us that so doing our Souls shall live He bids us to take up our Cross not detrecting to suffer for Christ And he gives us this incouragement thereto That if we suffer with him we shall also reign with him 2 Tim. 2.12 He bids us in a word Sow to the Spirit indeavouring to be fruitful in every good word and work And for our incouragement to that holy practise he tells us that so doing we shall of the Spirit reap Life everlasting Gal. 6.8 So then since God himself is graciously pleased to allure and draw us on in wayes of Obedience by the proposal of an eternal Recompence we may lawfully sure having Respect thereunto take Incouragement from it For to what end should God sweeten his Commandments with Promises but to make us more Cheerful in the way of Duty when we know how transcendently great and glorious our Reward shall be Promissiones nullas dedisset deus pijs de beatitudine nisi vellet ut inter bene agendum easdem respiceremus Daven Col. c. 1. v. 5 p. 46. Those men do begrudge the Lord's Bounty and would seem wiser than God himself who deny us a Liberty to make use of the Spirit 's Motives Pietas habet promissiones vitae praesentis et futurae at frustrà si non licet intuitu illarum excitari ad bene agendum Dav. ubi sup In vain hath God made Promises of Life to such as keep his Commandments if in keeping thereof we may have no respect to that Life that Happiness that Glory which is held forth in the Promises to us Doubtless Christians 't is not Ingenuity but Ingratitude to deprive ourselves of those Incouragements to Obedience and of that Comfort in a way of Duty which the Lord himself hath graciously allowed us to make use of And thô possibly you may think that you highly please the Lord whilst you walk on in a way of Duty without any respect to your own Happiness yet the Truth is you do Presumptuously tempt him as Ahaz did when refusing to ask a Sign which God promised to give them Isa 7.11.12 The Lord knew the necessity of giving a Sign to his People in that Exigence in order whereunto he bids Ahaz ask a Sign but he 's Modest he 's ashamed that God should be put upon the working of a Miracle to confirm his Faith far be it from him so to Tempt the Lord and to question his Faithfulness he will believe him without a Sign that he will However here were specious Pretences yet the Lord was no little displeased that his Favour should be made so light of and a Sign under a pretence of Modesty refused as if they better knew what was needful for themselves than the God of Heaven Hear ye me now O House of David it 's a small thing for you to weary men but will ye weary my God also Thus Christians when we refuse to take Incouragements from the Promises of Life to walk in Obedience before the God of Heaven when under a pretence of Ingenuity and a Gospel Frame of Spirit we take on us to serve God for himself He bids us seek for Glory and Honour for Immortality and eternal Life by patient continuance in well doing but far be it from us to be Mercenary or to seek ourselves we will serve God and run the way of his Commandments without any Respect at all to Heaven and Glory that we will why now we weary the Lord and making light of his Favour to us we Tempt him as if we knew better what Motives to make use of and what to seek in our Obedience than God himself For to be sure we do no less Tempt the Lord in not seeking after what he hath Commanded than we do in expecting what he never Promised We do no less Tempt the Lord in creating occasions of Desperation than in
peculiar Offices and Labours before ever God did set his seal thereunto For what is the Respect to the Recompence of Reward of which we are now speaking but a Sovereign Cordial made up of those choice Ingredients Faith and Hope to comfort the Spirits and make glad the Hearts of God's People whilst walking in all upright self-denying and holy Obedience before him 'T is doubtless the First-born of Impossibilities for the Soul to believe the Promise of Eternal Life and wait for it as it ought to do without having respect in all its Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward which is nothing but these two Graces conversant about their Virgin-objects uniting their strength and mingling their most sprightful and generous Wine for the comfort of God's People in Heavens way So that whoever asserts it unlawful to have any respect in our Obedience to Heaven and Glory he doth what in him lies to make the motions of Faith and Hope Irregular or else to put out the Eye of Faith as the Philistians dealt with Sampson and to break the Anchor of Hope leaving the Poor Souls to the courtesy of an enraged Wave to the clemency of an inhospitable Rock to the mercy of an inexorable Wreckful Storm Indeed though most other Graces have Eternity written upon them living that life which shall never be swallowed up of Death Yet Faith and Hope are Graces of a shorter date they are both of them Children of the Promise but not like to be long lived their operation is such as doth infallibly imply an imperfection in the subject receptive of them and therefore they must die in the Mount not thinking to enter into the Land of Canaan where Faith shall be perfected into Vision Beatifical and Hope into the full and immediate fruition of God Himself Irenaeus I confess would have Faith and Hope to abide in the Life to come and also Durandus seems to incline that way But though a Faith of Dependance will be in Heaven giving all the Inhabitants of that New Jerusalem a full Plerophory and everlasting Assurance of their Happiness yet to believe the Promise of Eternal Life and Hope for it as now we do is altogether incompossible with a state of Glory For we can walk no longer by Faith when once we see God face to face Nor hope any longer for Heaven and Glory when once we are put in full Possession of them-As therefore Hope which is seen is no Hope so Faith which is seen is no Faith For what a Man already sees and fully enjoys why doth he yet believe or hope for it Faith may now lay hold upon God's Word of Promise for everlasting Salvation and Hope may now expect this Salvation waiting with Patience for it But when God shall fulfill his Promise putting us in full Possession of Heaven and Crowning us with eternal Salvation then Faith shall be quite at an end and Hope shall have its full Period Faith and Hope may now bear up the hands of the Soul while it fights the Lord's Battels as Aaron and Hur did bear up the Hands of Moses But when all the Spiritual Amalekites are utterly destroyed and we come to the heavenly Canaan whose Cities are Walled about with everlasting Salvation and all her Streets Paved with undisturbed Peace Isa 26.1 then Faith and Hope will be no longer useful but their Office shall quite expire However those men deal unequally with Faith and Hope obtruding upon them an unjust Supersedeas and ingratefully cutting them off the midst of their days who will not allow a Christian in his Obedience to steal by the eye of Faith so much as one comfortable look from Heaven nor patiently to wait by Hope for the Promise of eternal Life Shall Faith and Hope give way hereafter the one to open Vision and the other to the full Fruition of God in Glory and shall we deny them their Canaan here not suffering them to draw water with Comfort out of the Wells of Salvation nor to Solace themselves in the sweet Embraces of Heaven and Glory their Virgin Objects Certainly Christians your Graces of Faith and Hope can never be conversant about their proper Objects so long as Heaven and Glory are not in your eye You do intercept the expectation of Hope and draw a thick Veil of Darkness before the eye of Faith when you have not respect in all your Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward seeking by patient continuance in well-doing for a Crown of Life Since then our Graces will be obstructed in their genuine Operations and not suffered to be conversant about their proper Objects if we have not a due Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward we may well conclude the practise to he holy and just and good For surely the Lord will have all our Graces drawn forth after and regularly exercised upon their proper Objects 8. WE may lawfully have respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because this is nothing but what that innate desire of Happiness which the God of Nature hath immoveably fixed in the Central Point of every Rational Beeing especially doth prompt and oblige us to If we diligently consult the whole Context of that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Law of Nature which God himself hath unblottably written upon the Table of every Man's Heart with his own unerring Finger we shall find many Radical Principles and unraseable Impressions of Virtue Justice and Goodness upon it And yet amongst them all there is no Principle more undelible no Impression stamped deeper nor any Precept more Triumphant unquestionable and authentical than this that every man ought to provide for his own welfare consulting the perpetual conservation the blessed Advancement and the everlasting Happiness of his own Beeing As God hath by a natural Instinct set all other Creatures a longing after their own Preservation and Welfare So he hath more Emphatically stamped every rational Nature with an innate desire of its own Happiness whereby it cannot but long after it Though since our first Apostacy from God we be miserably degenerated from the excellency of our own Natures and have our Wills so corrupted and wholly perverted about the ultimate end that we have not those Breathings those Pantings those unsatisfied Desires after God himself as we should we are not drawn by the attractive and magnetical virtue of a Deity desiring to fix ourselves in the Quietative Center of his Love and Favour and the Light of his Countenance we make him not our supream and ultimate end aspiring after fulness of Communion with the Lord Jehovah as the Alpha and Omega the Beginning and the End of all our Happiness Yet an innate desire of Happiness is so incorporated with our very Beeings and so indelibly written upon our Essences that the Fall it self hath not blotted it out but even in a state of Corruption this sacred Relique of God's Image abideth with us so long as we continue to be
saving of his own Soul doth thereby advance God's Glory and set the Crown upon his Head For God out of the Riches of his Grace hath so joyned his Glory and our salvation together that he who duely seeks the one must seek the other and he who neglects the one must needs make light of the other also Let Men pretend never such Hyperboles of love to God and Transports of Zeal for his Glory yet if they will go on in a voluntary neglect of life and eternal salvation never seeking after them by patient continuance in welldoing they do certainly make forfeiture of all their pretended Zeal as Men that do even embezel God's Honour and fall short of his Glory For no Man can rightly aim at God's Honour and Glory as his ultimate end who doth not also intend the beatifical vision of God and everlasting communion with him in the Kingdom of Heaven as his greatest Happiness Neither do those rare and almost unparallelable instances of Zeal for God's Glory in Moses and Paul any thing prejudice but rather establish and add strength to this reason whilst ambitious to express an Hyperbole of love to God if such a thing may be and how much they were affected with his Glory they do it by a certain velleity or a kind of incompleat willingness to be divorced from something of their own happiness rather than that the Lord Jehovah should suffer any thing in Point of Honour thereby fully assuring us that next to God's Glory their own welfare and eternal salvation was most precious in their Eyes And truly had they not first made Choice of God as their happiness and reward they would never have been so tender of his Honour desiring with such an holy ambition to promote his Glory For 't is only the hope of everlasting communion with God in Heaven firmly botomed upon our interest in him that can beget a true Zeal for God and make us willing to Sacrifice all our interests on Earth how precious and dear soever to his Glory Men like Jehu may go far and pretend much for God and his Glory till the Lord's interest and their own fall asunder But they only will run the hazard of losing all (k) Acts 20.24 and most zealously contend for God's Glory in this Interim of Mortality who do most earnestly seek after Glory Honour and Blessed immortality in the life to come As no Man can raise up a stately edifice till first he have layed a good foundation so truly unless a care to provide for our own eternal happiness be first laid as a foundation we shall never be able to raise up a sumptuous building of Glory or any monument of due praise to the God of Heaven For though God's essential Glory be independent like himself (l) Job 35.6 7. Psal 16.2 Nec crescit Deus accedente te nec decrescit decedente te Aug. in Psal 145. Totum quod rectè colitur Deus ab homine prodesse homini non Deo idem De Civit. Dei Lib. 10. cap. 5. and so infinitely excellent that being always in the full of Divine splendour and brightness it can neither admit of * Tibi autem qui semper idem es nihil accedit si amando proficimus ad te nihil decedit si non amando deficimus à te Guil. à S. Theodor. de Amor. Dei Cap. 8. waxings nor wanings by any transactions of sinful mortals as we are yet his declarative Glory doth still shine forth and is eclipsed according to our conversation in the world so that God hath then most Glory by us when we walk most Heavenly seeking life and eternal salvation by patient continuance in well-doing whereas his Glory undergoes an eclipse and the Lord always suffers in point of Honour when at any time we seek not the Kingdom of God and his righteousness but begin to make light of our own salvation If then the Lord hath thus inseparably conjoyned knit together his own Glory and our salvation so that whoever turns away his eyes from beholding the one must needs neglect and make light of the other also how can we look upon it as unlawful to have respect in our obedience to the recompence of the reward Is the end our duty and the means our Sin Is God most transcendently glorified in our eternal Salvation and yet may we not lawfully take care for the saving of our immortal Souls Is it the Honour of the God whom we worship and that which sets the Crown of Glory upon his Head that he is a rewarder of all those who diligently seek him and yet is it not lawful but sin in us to have respect whilst here we seek him and walk in obedience before him to that eternal recompence of reward which out of the Riches of his Grace he hath provided for us Believe it Christians since the Glory of God is bound up in the bundle of your life and must needs be eclipsed when ever that is neglected you need doubt no longer but that you may lawfully have an eye to the recompence of the reward seeking life and eternal salvation in all your obedience CHAP. VI. The Doctrin branched forth into several uses and prosecuteth the first by way of Information in Four Particulars 4 AND lastly having hitherto given you to understand in several particulars what it is to have a respect to the recompence of the reward how you are to do so and withall let you know the arguments evincing the lawfulness of such a practice there is now only remaining the practical improvement of the Doctrine by way of use and application which indeed is the life of all Doctrinal discourses bringing every thing home to the Soul in a close and particular accommodation and therefore more longly to be insisted upon For as the Sun in the firmament of Heaven hath a twofold virtue the one of illumination whereby sending forth its beams of light it guides this lower part of the World and the other of influence whereby it communicates itself to inferiour Bodies covering them all over with its * 2 Tim. 3.16 healing wings So in every portion of holy Writ there is an illumination of truth upon the mind and understanding and withall there is an influence of Grace and Goodness upon the Will and Affections As therefore I have hitherto shewed you the light of truth for the irradiating of your minds in the doctrinal part of my Text so in the next place I am to make some use of the words that they may shed forth their influence of Grace upon your Hearts covering them all over with their healing virtue And truly the Doctrine observed from the words is like a box of precious oyntment which in the Application I shall endeavour to break that it may send forth a spiritual fragrancy and a sweet smelling savor to refresh your Souls 'T is not an empty Vine but a Tree of life richly laden with fruits of Paradise
us with his Love arrest us by the gentler hand of his Mercy inveagle us by the sweet insinuations of his own Spirit subdue us to the obedience of his Righteous will by an irresistible over-powering Work of free Grace and after aâ—l this allure us to be Happy leading us on in wayes of holiness by the Divine Suada by the powerful Rhetorique by the unsullied captivating glances by the magnetique prospect of Heaven and Eternal Glory God might have measured us out a full Cup of Divine Fury without any ingredients of Love he might have writ the Sins we stand Guilty of and his wrath against us for them in our own Blood he might have raised up a Monument of Glory to himself out of our Eternal Ruins he might have made every one of us even in this present Life a Magor-missabib filling us with the trembling of Cain the madness of Achitophel the despair of Judas and the dreadful astonishment of Belshazzer thro' the heart-rending proccupations of Hell and Eternal Damnation When therefore in stead of all this Terrour we find the Lord willing to glorifie the Riches of his Mercy in our Happiness and Salvation not only wooing us to receive Mercy beseeching us to be Happy and entreating us to accept of Heaven and Glory but also setting open the Wells of Salvation feasting us with Heavenly Manna giving us many sweet prelibations and fore-tasts of Eternal Glory taking us up every Day to the top of Mount Pisgah and thence raising us for our encouragement in well-doing to see the Beauties and to antedate the Pleasures of the Celestial Canaan of the Heavenly Jerusalem how can we choose but stand adoring as Men filled with Extasies and Trances of Admiration the Lords wonderful Condescention and matchless Goodness towards us Was it ever known amongst the Kings Potentares and Monarchs of the World that they could ever do any thing worthy to make so much as an Emblem of Gods remunerative Goodness when in their chiefest Goodness they set their Wits a-work how to gratify their greatest Favourites and what to do for the Man whom they delighted to honour They have cloathed their Favourites in Purple and Royal Apparel they have incircled their Heads with a princely Diadem they have intrusted them with universal negotiations of State they have mounted them upon their own Steeds with Proclamations before them of their special Favour But yet all this superadding thereto all that Splendour which attracts the desires of the most noble Heroes all that Glory which feeds the Admiration of the most ambitious Princes all that Beauty which captivates the Hearts of the most passionate Lovers all those Thrones Empires and Triumphs which the World so much adores I say all this will be no more than the small drop of a Bucket to the whole Ocean than the light of a Star to the glorious Sun if compared with that Crown that Kingdom that eternal Reward which through a Miracle of condescending Love and matchless Goodness the Lord promises and makes proposal of for the encouragement of his own People For what is finite compared with that which is infinite What is Earth compared with Heaven What is a temporal Reward if compared with the recompense of Eternal Life What in a word is the confluence of all secular enjoyments if compared with the vast and boundless Ocean of Gods (a) Psal 17.15 fulness wherewith his People have a sure promise to be satisfied for evermore Oh that all you who do yet continue the Vassals of Satan and are still Slaves to your own usurping Lusts would now consider your folly your madness in refusing to walk in obedience before so bountiful a Master and in entertaining unreasonable prejudices against the ways of God as if there were no profit nor advantage to be found in them Consider it poor foolish Sinners can the World the Flesh and the Devil do that for your Souls that the God of Heaven both can and hath promised to do will you but submit to the Scepter of his Kingdom endeavouring to walk in all dutifull obedience before him God offers you a Crown of Life together with many exceeding precious promises which as so many Death-bed Cordials will antidote your Hearts against the Terrors of the Grave and can the World the Flesh and the Devil make you any such Tenders and make them good when they have done that hearkning unto them you should ungratefully turn your backs upon the God of Heaven making light of the Tenders of his Love and Grace But must the Lord have such a stir to make you Happy Must he follow you with daily Importunities alluring you by Rewards to provide for your own everlasting Welfare and will you yet go on in the careless neglect of him and his wages as if Heaven and Eternal Glory were not worth the looking after Is the Lord such a plentiful rewarder of those that diligently seek allowing them for their encouragement in all Holy and Upright walking before himself the full prospect of such an Heavenly Kingdom such an unfadable Crown of Life such an incorruptible undefiled and glorious inheritance and will you still go on to undervalue his Love and Goodness refusing the right ways of obedience as unprofitable and fruitless which do all of them center in Eternal Blessedness Then blame not the God of Heaven the Riches of whose (b) Rom. 2.4 Grace and Goodness you have thus despised if for bringing up an evil report of him and his wayes he cause you with those unbelieving Jews to die in the Wilderness and for ever exclude you out of the Celestial Canaan You must not always think to live upon the Expences of free Grace But if still you go on to turn it into wantonness being thus abused it will shortly turn to fury The Divine remunerative Goodness of God so richly expressed in the frequent tenders of Heaven it should have dropt Oyl into the Wheels of your Souls making them more like the Chariots of Aminadab (c) Cant. 6.12 Si 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 notationem spectes populum voluntarium beneficum animo liberali praeditum sonat Rom. 2.5 like a bounteous sweet-hearted and willing People as that Word may import in all the Ways of Obedience with a Noble Spontaneity But if still you shall retain your unreasonable prejudices against and wonted averseness to the right way of God's Commandments esteeming of the Lord as an hard Task-master and looking upon his Service as a cruel Bondage assure your selves that the very Goodness of God will accumulate Wrath against you and plunge you a Thousand Times deeper in remediless unpreventable misery than if you had never sitten under the tenders the solicitations the gracious Importunities of it (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. Admon ad Gent. p. 40. Oh inconsiderate ungrateful Sinners of what a crimson tincture is your giving the repulse to Gods merciful condescentions when waiting upon you with tenders of Grace and Glory
neutrality indifferency and insipid formality in the ways of God censuring all those that will not be formal outsided and negligent like themselves as persons of furious Spirits perverse Zealots and humoursome Fanaticks as if they were afraid of too much Holiness Believe it Sirs these and the like Scripture Injunctions do concludingly evince that Christianity is no idle speculation but a business of greatest activity requiring the quintessence and vigour of the Spirit the very strength and sinews of the Soul together with the greatest intensness of all the affections There is such an attractive magnetique virtue in that eternally glorious reward which Religion proposeth to all them that do cordially embrace it that their Hearts are so inflamed with desire after it that it turns all difficulties into fuel for their Zeal to feed upon Impossible it is for such as are truly gracious to be remiss and negligent in Heavens way as being transformed by a prospect of Heavenly Glory into so many incarnate Seraphims whose proper nature it is to have their affections boyled up to the highest consistency of uncurbed Zeal for Gods Glory (c) Rom. 12.11 making them fervent in Spirit serving the Lord. Would you therefore approve your selves to be true Nathaniels Israelites indeed in whom there is no guile Then see that ye willingly spend and be spent in the service of God contending with an holy Violence that you may enter through the strait Gate into the Kingdom of Heaven 'T is no heartless wish nor languishing endeavour no still-born Prayer nor abortive resolution which will argue your Souls to be sound and of the right Complexion Many there are amongst us who taking up the form and denying the Power of Godliness are all for a moderation in Goodness So that with them lukewarmness though it speak the Soul in the saddest temper shall be graced with the name of Discretion and Christian Prudence The truth is as that holy Man now with God whom before I quoted saith all unregenerate Men in a manner do usually cast unto themselves in the mould of their own worldly Wisdom a religious Mediocrity and they pitch with resolution and security upon a degree of Zeal compatible with their own secular concernments and this must be a competent sufficiency of Holiness for Heaven and serve their turn for Salvation This glorious formality if God's People out of a consciousness of their duty and from the strength of desire which they have to the recompence of Eternal Life transgress why now the Wicked to prevent the estuations of a troubled Conscience and the dreadful pre-occupations of Eternal Flames which would otherwise seize upon them they are forced to censure God's People as guilty of too much preciseness circumspection and affected singularity For should they not fancy an easier way to Heaven than that of striving and running contending and wrestling wherein God's People walk they must needs cast away the confidence I say not of their Hope but of their groundless presumption and sit down in despair as Persons for whom it is impossible that they should come to Heaven or ever escape the damnation of Hell But believe it Christians whatever short Cut carnal Gospellers fancy to Heaven you must resolve to serve the Lord with fervency of Spirit excellency of Zeal and enflamed affections together with a supernatural singularity above all ordinary and moral perfections would you ever come there Fair and softly saith the Proverb goes fair But as one wittily observes it never goes so far as Heaven (a) Non dormientibus provenit regnum coelorum nec otio desidia torpentibus beatitudo aeternitatis ingeritur Prosp Omnis qui ad Paradisum redire desiderat oportet transire per ignem Aust God prepared a Wife for Adam in Paradise sleeping But there are no preparations of Happiness Life and Eternal Glory made for sleepers in the Paradise of God Our first Parents sinning were cast out of Paradise and therefore we can never return thither to feed upon the Tree of Life unless we return with undaunted resolution upon the Cherubims flaming Sword We must not only take up the form but also embrace the power of Godliness we must not be almost (b) Acts 26.28 but altogether Christians would we ever receive the Crown of Eternal Glory For to be sure they that have only an appearance of Holiness shall go to a real Hell and they that are but almost Christians shall but almost be saved which indeed will be the emphasis of Damnation to have been within a step of Heaven and Eternal Glory Let then Christians the blind World entertain you with what malicious invectives and approbrious Sarcasms it will censuring you for Phanticks perverse Zealots and dissembling Hypocrites Yet see that you abate not one scruple of your former Zeal either taking up with a slothful oscitancy in the ways of God or leaving your selves at a profane liberty to comply in any sinful practices but having always an Eye to the recompence of the reward give diligence to be still as precise circumspect and accurate in all your walkings as ever Remember when ever the Men of the World ask you what need you be so strict and accurate so precise and circumspect not contenting your selves to do as others do Why it is in plain language and to paraphrase a little upon those profane Queries as if they should ask you what need you make matter of Heaven and Glory what need you so much to regard Life and Eternal Salvation in the Kingdom of God not contenting your selves to go to Hell and be damned for ever as the Wicked must And can you indeed make light of Heaven and Eternal Glory can you Christians be willing to fall short of Gods beatifical presence in Heaven and for ever to lie under his frowns in Hell that such ungodly questionings as these should make you ashamed to own Christianity in the Life eminency and power of it As they Christians have little reason to censure you for your Diligence Zeal and circumspection in Heavens way So little reason have you to be ashamed thereof being come within ken of your Rest already and may with Moses from Mount Nebo take a clear Prospect of the Holy Land of the Celestial Canaan CHAP. VII The Doctrine improved by way of Reprehension reproving all such as do inordinately love and pursue the World and discovering the vanity of all Secular Enjoyments in Six Particulars 1 BY way of reprehension this Doctrine affords just matter of Reproof against and may smite as with a mighty Scourge two sors of Persons 1 Since God allows us to seek Glory Honour and Immortality for our selves by patient continuance in well-doing (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost in Mat. 22. how justly are all those reproved who making light of these eternal concernments do wholly spend their time and exhaust their strength in pursuit of the profits Emoluments and comforts of this present World The Lord makes
Riches and secular accommodations which cannot profit Grant Sirs that you do not see the vanity of these things in a Calm yet what will you do in a Storm when distress and anguish takes hold upon you In the day Sirs that Satan shall accuse you that Conscience shall torment you that Heaven shall frown upon you and that Hell beneath shall enlarge itself to devour you what then will your Houses and Lands your Riches and your Honours avail you What though Man thy Barns be full and thy Cup overflows What though thou hast Mines of Gold and Rivers of Oyl What though thou number thy Oxen by thousands and thy Sheep by ten thousands What though thou be arrayed in Royal Apparel with Solomon and farest deliciously every day like the Rich Glutton Yet what will all this abundance profit thee in a day of wrath Will these things quiet the estuations of an accusing Conscience in the day that God shall awaken it and amaze thee with the sight of thy own iniquities Will they profit and afford thee comforts when breathing out thy poor Soul into Eternity thou must now be convented before the righteous Judge of all the World Oh let not your Eyes commit Adultery with the fair-faced nothings of this World whilest you live that through the vanity of them can afford you no profit when you come to die and to make your appearance before God's dreadful Tribunal 2 CONSIDER all Crâ—â—ture-enjoyments they are disquieting and vexatious There is not only * Eccles 1.14 vanity in all worldly accommodations rendring them unprofitable but there is also vexation of spirit in them which makes them a second Achan to such as enjoy them so disturbing their Rest that they live continually upon the Rack of discontent The love of this preseâ—â— World is a passion but yet it is very active upon us at once eating up and torâ—â—nting our Spirits within us Many Men think if they had but such an accession to their livelyhood if they could but compass such an estate if they might but attain to such preferment they should then be at ease in their minds and sit down satisfyed But alas when these desires are fully accomplished and they have possibly gone beyond the very modesty of their former wishes in their worldly acquirements how often do they find their ease and comfort going out by the same door at which their Riches Honours and secular emoluments entred in (e) Aurum ampliùs cruciat apud quem largius fuerit amanti nihil de possessione suâ permittit Such is the vexation of all Earthly accommodations that whoever enjoys most of them is most sadly afflicted by them Neither will they suffer him to enjoy any thing with a quiet mind of his possessions who pursues them with an inordinate love and affection Our Creature-comforts they are not only vanity in regard of their uselesness as being unable to profit us in the day of adversity but they are likewise vexation in their enjoyment not forbearing to molest and disquiet our Hearts even in the day of Prosperity Men think in getting Riches to crown themselves as with Rose-buds and to find them sweet to their Tast But are not all their Riches when procured like a Crown (f) 1 Tim. 6.9 10. of Thorns upon their Heads piercing them through with many cares and do they not find them to be mingled with gall and bitterness Oh how happy doth many a Man think he should be and live in the World could he but enlarge his Barns and accumulate Riches as others do But doth he not find them as the wise Man sâ—eaks making all his dayes (g) Eccles 2.22 23 Sorrow and his travail grief not so much as suffering his Heart to take rest in the night False joy â—ike the crackling of thorns a Man may possibly find now and then in the abundance of worldly accommodations But still there is some Flie in the oyntment some Death in the pot somâ—â—hief in the Candle which utterly marreth all leaving such an one under nothing but sadness and vexation of Spirit You know how it was with Ahab King of (h) 1 Kings 21.4 Israel upon whom the want of one poor vineyard of Naboth brought such heaviness of Heart and sadness of spirit that amidst all the happiness which either Riches or Honours or extremity of luxury could afford him the Man lays himself down upon his Bed turns away his Face refusing to take his necessary Food as one resolved to die of the Sullens out of Hand The like vexation of Spirit do we find that wicked Haman the Son of Amedatha the Agagite amidst all his court-preferments fretting under (i) Esther 3.5 Never Subject was more highly advanced and honoured by his Sovereign than this wicked Haman and yet the denyal of one poor Mordecai's Knee how doth it make him hang down the Head vexing all his mirth and carnal jollity into self-tormenting envy and discontent We do never pursue with eagerness the riches honours and emoluments of this life but we find a sting in them to vex and torment us And as Fire under Water the hotter it burns the sooner it is extinguished by the over-running of the Water So earthly things when too eagerly pursued they raise up such tumultuary perplexing thoughts in the minds of Men as do at last quite extinguish all the heat and comfort which was expected from them Oh then that every Worldling would consider what an enemy he is to his own Happiness whilst thy Heart is inoâ—dinately carried out after and transported with idolatrous love to any Creature-enjoyments no quiet can be in thy mind no rest in thy Soul And why will you thus be the authours of your 〈◊〉 misery in seeking for rest where is nothing but trouble for comfort where is nothing but disquietment and for pleasure where 〈◊〉 â—othing but vanity and vexation of Spirit What are all your Riches and Honours and worldly accommodations when eagerly pursued after but like the Whoredom of painted Jezabel to trouble your peace and to fill you with Heart perplexing thoughts The Sun and Stars in the lower regions by reason of their nearness to the Earth they frequently * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Homil. 45. pag. mihi 496. exhale those Fogs and Meteors that do often break forth into Storms and impetuous Tempests Thus likewise in earthly minds the sun-shine of Creature-enjoyments why it raiseth up those Cares and Heart-dividing thoughts that a Man can have no rest but is full of unquiet agitations burning like Aetna with an embowel'd sulphurious Fire which doth often break forth into a sullen Tempest of discontent Labour we therefore to be content (h) Heb. 13.5 with such things as we have not neglecting Heaven and Glory where is fulness of joy for the comforts and emoluments of this World which are not only vain and unable to profit us but also vexation to molest and disquiet us (i) Deus
mortis non est illic Aug. Confes lib. 4. cap. 12. What is this but as the Father saith to seek for Life in the Region of Death to seek for Heaven in the Hell of worldly distractions and for happiness in that that may prove our greatest misery Oh that you would once consult though not your Duty yet at least the real satisfaction of your own Souls no longer seeking after broken Cisterns but now coming to the Fountain of living Waters that you may be filled We cannot conceive so great a confluence of earthly enjoyments but still as more may be added so more will be desired But who ever obtains the enjoyment of God in Heaven Oh what fulness of joy what a Garden of soul-satisfying pleasures what a Paradise of all delights and spiritual contentments doth he find in him Now the Man hath as much joy as much comfort as much satisfaction as Heart can hold now like a stone in the Center he can go no further nor desire * Isai 55.2 any more Happiness than what he hath already now with holy David he can sing his Requiem Return to thy rest oh my (b) Psal 116.7 Soul for lo the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee What enemies are you then that love the World to your own Souls preferring Trouble before Rest the boysterous Ocean before the serene Harbour emptiness before satisfaction and a famine of true contentment before that fulness of delight and Heavenly repast which you might find in God How vain is the shadow if compared with the substance a drop if compared with the vast ocean a broken Cistern if compared with the Fountain of living Water or the confluence of all Creature-enjoyments if compared with the full enjoyment of God himself If then you love your Souls come away from these unsatisfying Vanities and seek now after Heaven and Heavenly objects making God your ultimate end and the full enjoyment of him your only happiness What alas will your Riches avail you without this Pearl of great price Will the Shell without the Kernel will the Cistern without the Fountain will the Stars without the Sun give content and can they make a day of happiness and satisfaction in your immortal Souls When a Man my Brethren can sow Grace in the furrows of his field when he can fill his Barns with Glory when he can get Baggs full of Salvation when he can Plow up Heaven out of the Earth and extract God out of the Creatures then but not till then he may be able to find that in them which will satisfy the unbounded desires of his own Soul Be not then any longer so foolish as to look for satisfaction from your Creature-enjoyments preferring the taste of an Apple with our first Parents before all the happiness of the Celestial Paradise Your creature comforts they are all of them impertinent and must needs upon that account be altogether unsatisfying as having no due commensuration nor sutableness to the wants and exigencies of an immortal Soul What one sin is all the World able to expiate What one misery is it able to deliver you from What one corruption can it mortify for you What one Grace can it enrich your Hearts with What one glimpse from God's favourable countenance can it help you to What one word of comfort can it speak to your troubled Consciences when distressed with the sense of God's wrath and the dreadful pre-occupations of Eternal burnings in Hell Indeed the favour of God and the hope of Heaven An interest in Jesus Christ and assurance through him of Eternal Glory these can give satisfaction as being every way sutable to and commensurate with our spiritual wants But now the impertinency of earthly enjoyments is such that you can never make up a sutable Estate for your Souls out of them nor satisfy their unmeasurable desires at the dry and empty Breasts of any Creature-comfort Oh how foolish then and irrational is every covetous Muck-worm Thou hast possibly Riches and Honours and Lands for thy portion But what will all these avail thee what content and satisfaction can they give thee not having an interest in the Lord Jehovah * Gen. 22.7 Behold the Fire and the Wood but where is the Lamb for sacrifice said Isaac to Abraham Thus may I say to you here you have Houses and Lands here you have Friends and worldly dignities But where is your interest in the Lord Jesus where is the Grace of God to sanctify you where is the mercy of God to Pardon you where is the love of God to comfort you where is the favour of God to make glad your Souls as the strength of your Hearts and your portion for ever You have possibly the good things of this life but where are the good things of a better life And be it so that you should abound and be crowned with all variety of Creature-comforts Yet remember your Souls they will still be restless and for ever unsatisfied till you come to rest your selves in the downy Bosom of God's Eternal love and to have fulness of sweet communion with him in Glory 6 And lastly consider all creature enjoyments they are but moment any and only for a season Like a Jonahs Gourd such are the choicest of all our Earthly Comforts growing up in one Night and withering away into nothing the next night following Had we the longest lease of Worldly enjoyments it would soon be worn out our lives are but short of themselves and therefore such comforts as we only hold for term of Life at the utmost cannot possibly last long What the Apostle saith of miraculous Gifts may truly be said of all our worldly accomodations whether you have Riches they shall fail or Relations after the Flesh they shall cease or whether you have Honors in the World they shall vanish away neither shall any Man's Glory descend after him Men usually call their Riches and Worldly accommodations by the name of Substance when indeed they are but a shadow that will never be seen any more when once the Sun of our lives is gon down Death will seal a Lease of ejectment and turn us out of all our possessions so that though now our Creature comforts attend upon us whilst we live and enjoy prosperity yet when once we come to breath out our Souls into Eternity they will all forsake us (a) Ieus est subitò qui modo Craesus erat You know how the Apostle Paul was accompanied by the Disciples to the Shore but there they took their leave of him Thus your Honours Riches and Earthly enjoyments they may accompany you to the Shore of Eternity but there they will bid you farewel for ever WHY then will you set your Hearts upon such fading Vanities labouring more for the Meat that perisheth than for that which will endure to Eternal Life (b) 2 Cor. 4.17 What we see is Temporal But what we see not is truly Eternal *
Carrion of bestial Delights you will thus renounce the Communion of Heavenly Joys Is this your Wisdom your Prudence to make Sin the object of your Joy the Theatre of your Delight the Centre of your Desires and the Element wherein you would continually chuse to live when God by a Miracle of rich Grace calls upon you to seek after Glory and Honour after Immortality and Eternal Life in the Kingdom of Heaven Can you think to maintain the comfort of your Life by Sin which is nothing but the fuel of Death and Misery Will you make that the sole object of your Joy which alone is the inlet to an ocean of Sorrow and perplexing disquietments The truth is we have many amongst us who wear Christ's Livery and are called Christians but yet they live as Persons resolved to chuse Epicurus that grand Sensualist for the Master oâ— their licentious Faction making Pleasure with him the Alpha and Omega of all their Happiness Seneca though an Heathen had a far more noble â—â—d heroick Spirit than such esteeming it the greatest Pleasure to contemn all carnal Pleasures whilst these reckon it for the highest accent of â—â—licity to live in them Such voluptuous Wantons walk directly antipodes to the end of their own being living in nothing but carnal Delights as if God sent them into the World to be therein like the Leviathan sporting themselves and feasting their Souls in an Ocean of sensual Pleasures They begin to anticipate here that Paradise of swinish Delights which Mahomet promised his own naâ—â—y Herd at leastwise to take an earnest of it continually soaking themselves in their own intemperance and brutish luxury They look after no other Heaven than only to go singing to Hell and though you give them the greatest variety of delightful objects yet they cannot be Merry unless they may have Treason against Heaven it self for the game and the Devil for their playfellow But be ashamed oh carnal Gospellers thus to give up the strength of your Souls in the service of sensual Pleasures making light in the mean time of Heaven and Glory together with those unsullied Paradisical Pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore Oh let not that be matter of Pleasure and Delight to you which lay so heavy upon the Soul of your blessed Redeemer Did Christ bleed and groan and die to save you from your Sins and yet will you live with delight in the Pleasures of Sin How ever can you have a good thought of Sin when you look upon it as that which brought down the Son of God from Heaven and that murthered the Lord of Life and Glory Must the beloved Son of God undergo the curse due to your Sins and must he also humble himself unto Death to purchase for you the reward of Life everlasting that after all this you should undervalue his Love and make light of so great Salvation preferring the Pleasures of Sin which are but for a season before it Will you see I beseech you your folly in the glass of these ensuing considerations 1 CONSIDER thus to delight in carnal Pleasures it argues your Souls to be utterly void of Grace and dead in sin Where ever Grace comes with power it mortifies all vile affections and quite alienates the Heart from all sinful delights so that whoever delights in the Pleasures of Sin to be sure he is yet in a state of Nature and was never brought under the Power of converting Grace (a) Quâ—madmodum impossibile est ut ignis flammam concipiat in aquâ ita 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 est voluptates mundi cum poenitentia Christiana manere Otho Casman A voluptuous Man cannot be a gracious Man Nor is it possible for the Dove of true Piety to find any place whereon to rest the sole of her foot in a deluge of carnal Pleasures Our first Parents by eating of the forbidden fruit they lost their right to the Tree of Life and were shut out of Paradise (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ait Xenophon By feeding with delight upon the forbidden fruit of Sin Men forfeit their right to all saving Grace and must need be shut out of Gods presence which is better than life it self as that alone which can quicken and revive a dead Soul T is the dead Fish only and not the living that are carried away with the stream Thus when Men are carried away with a deluge of Sin and swim willingly down the stream of carnal delights it s a sign they were never alive unto God but that still they are dead in trespasses and Sins Hence the Widow who indulges a sensual appetite living in Pleasure (c) 1 Tim. 5.6 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alexand Paedag. lib. 3. cap. 7. pag. 172. is said to be dead whilst she lives Who ever hath Pleasure in unrighteousness delighting in that as his proper element he hath no principle of Life and Grace abiding in him but is spiritually dead whilst he lives in the Body When Wickedness is sweet to our taste and we delight our selves in it here is the reigning power of Sin separating betwixt us and the God of Heaven and that indeed is not only the Death but the Hell of every graceless Soul A Life of sensuality speaks that Man to be spiritually dead who in such a manner lives after the Flesh (d) Rom. 8.13 For if you live after the Flesh saith St. Paul ye shall die When Men give their full consent to sinful desires not only committing iniquity but having Pleasure therein Not only esteeming a sinful Life to be happy but also counting it their Wisdom with profane Esau to sell their Eternal Birth-right for one mess of such pottage why this now is to live after the Flesh and whoever thus lives he is dead whilst he lives Doth then thy fancy run in a way of Sinful objects with delight taking thought for the Flesh to fulfil it in the lusts thereof Dost thou make thy self the standard and thy sensual appetite the rule of all thy actions Hast thou an Heart carried out continually after sinful objects if absent desiring and grieving for them but if present rejoicing and delighting in them How dreadful oh brutish Sinner is thy present condition If thus to enjoy the Pleasures of Sin be the Life of thy Soul it s estranged from the Life of God and thou art dead though thou livest (e) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Philo. Leg. Alleg. lib. There is a Death saith Philo of the Man and there is a Death of the Soul The first which he calls the Death of the Man that 's the separation of the Soul from the Body the second which he calls the Death of the Soul that stands in the want of Grace and the presence of Sin Tho then thy Soul be not separated from thy Body yet what will all this avail so long as thou livest in Sin which is the most dreadful Death and wantest the Grace of God
489. which their Star-light condemns as better becoming irrational Brutes than immortal Souls What Man would not rather die saith Tully as cited by that Christian Cicero Lactantius than to be turned into the form of a Beast though still he should retain the mind of a Man But oh how much more miserable is it for one to be in the form of a Man and yet of a brutish Mind delighting in the same sensual Pleasures with the â—ery Beasts that perish Remember O Man how miserable the Crown falls from thy Head how thou turnest thy Glory into Shame how thou degradest thy self into the nastiness of a very Bruit and exposest thy self to the scorn of the whole creation when wallowing in the mire of thy sensual Pleasures 4 CONSIDER Men delighting in the Pleasures of Sin they can never enter into the Kingdom of God nor ever come into the place of his holy habitation Such as feed with delight upon these Onions and Flesh-pots of Aegypt they must never think to tast any ripe Clusters of Canaan nor to feed upon the Tree of Life in the Paradise of God The Kingdom of Heaven it 's a peculiar place prepared for a peculiar People Not for such as turn the Grace of God into wantonness defiling themselves with every impure lust but for those who through the Grace of God are clothed with the Robes of Holiness endeavouring to cleanse themselves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit k Heaven my Brethren it 's a pure Mansion it 's an inheritance incorruptible undefiled and therefore whatsoever defileth or is unclean can never enter into it T is not enough that Heaven is prepared for us but we also must be prepared for Heaven would we ever enjoy it (m) Coloss 1.22 Those only may look for the inheritance of Saints in light who through the mortification of their vile affections are made meet for it having no fellowship with the unfruitful Works of Darkness A Man having the Leprosie upon him was shut out of the camp and might not come among God's People in the Earthly Tabernacle Thus he that hath a Leprosy of Sin upon him polluting himself with carnal Pleasures will undoubtedly be shut out of the Camp of glorified Souls and must never think to come within the Heavenly Tabernacle (n) Constituit Deus Adamum in Paradiso innocentâ—â— expulâ— eum reum Sal. de Gub. Dei lib. 1. pag. 20. When once our first Parents had sinned they were driven out of Paradise and kept off from the Tree of Life by the Cherubims flaming sword Thus Sirs whatever Sin you take Pleasure in it will drive you out of Heaven and may well be likened to the Cherubims flaming Sword to keep you from ever feeding upon the Tree of Life And is it nothing do (l) 1 Pet 1. Revel 21.27 you think to miss of Eternal Life and for ever to fall short of Heavens Glory Or still taking delight in the Pleasures of Sin will you promise your selves those Pleasures which are at God's right hand for evermore Can you ever imagine that Goats and Swine must enter into the new Jerusalâ—m Shall corruption inherit incoruption and those that suffer their vile affections to run riot counting fellowship with the unfruitful works of Darkness their chiefest deâ—ight must they look to shine like bright Stars in the Firmament of heavenly Glory (o) 1 Cor 6.9 10. Know you not saith the Apostle that the Unrighteous shall not inherit the Kingdom of God Be not deceived for neither Fornicators nor Idolaters nor Adulterers nor Effeminate nor abusers of themselves with Mankind nor Thieves nor Covetous nor Drunkards nor Revilers nor Extortioners shall inherit the Kingdom of God Believe it Sinners whatever good thoughts you may have of your carnal Pleasures yet will you find them a Jacob taking from you the Birth right of Heaven and deceiving you of the Blessing of Eternal Glory How dare you then live one moment longer in the Pleasures of Sin when you know they will rob you of your Crown and for ever shut your Souls out of Heavenly Glory Oh Sinners what prodigious folly are you guilty of thus to sell your Birth-right for a mess of Pottage and let go Heaven for a little carnal contentment Do you know what you do when thus you let run riot inventing prodigious ways of sinning to satisfie your brutish appetite Have you any lust that will countervail the loss of Heaven or any of your carnal Pleasures that can make amends for the loss of Eternal Glory What are the cups of Bacâ—hus to the Cup of Salvation whose ingredients are nothing but Love and Eternal sweetness What are the dainties of a Dives to the Marriage-supper of the great King to which the People of God shall all sit down with a fulness of Delight What are the smiles of Venus to the light of God's countenance when shining upon us in its noon-day brightness What in a word are all the unchast arms of a lascivious Lais to the delicious chast embraces of Christ our Redeemer in the downy bosom of whose Love all believers shall rest themselves and therein take up with satisfaction their Eternal repose Who then but a Man distracted would deprive himself of Eternal heavenly Pleasures for the Pleasures of Sin which are but for a season To see God as he is to behold the King in his Glory to be made glad with the light of his Countenance to feed for ever upon hidden Manna and to drink of the River of his Pleasure so that we shall never hunger any more nor thirst any more nor be the least moment without any fulness of Joy and Comfort to all Eternity how glorious were such a priviledge and what a prodigy of madness would it be to purchase a little carnal Pleasure with the loss of such a far more exceeding and Eternal weight of Glory T is true whilst we are in this World living by sense little do we know what it is to have the full enjoyment of God in Heaven nor can we indeed so prize it as we ought to do Oh but what thoughts will Men have of Heaven and Glory when all their carnal Pleasures leaving them they must now stand trembling at the Bar of divine Justice there to receive from God their everlasting doom What will all your Pleasures and carnal contentments avail you when God shall bid you depart accursed as everlastingly unfit to enjoy communion with himself in Glory Though Sinner thou shouldst live like an Epicure and hadst the universal confluence of all Flesh-pleasing vanities yet they were no more worthy to be compared with the least moments enjoyment of God in Glory than the small dust of a ballance with all the World 6 AND lastly consider the pleasures of sin though sweet for the present to an unsanctified carnal Heart yet they will end in Eternal endleâ—s misery (a) Prov. 23.31 32. What Solomon saith concerning the Wine of drunkenness it holds true of
remain ungrateful under such transcendently great and glorious discoveries Doth God allow you to walk at all times with Heaven in your Eye and will you not strive to make melody to the Lord in your Hearts Shall your heavenly Father shew you his back parts and cause all his Glory to pass before you and yet can you be unthankful not endeavouring to glorifie his great Name The God of all Consolation Christians is no niggard of his Cordials to us And shall we then shew our selves niggards in our retribution of thanks to him Shall God's Hand be opened and ours shut Is his Heart enlarged and shall we be straitned in our Bowels Can we make so light of Heaven and Eternal Glory as to think the Lord unworthy our Praises for allowing us a full prospect of them If the Disciples were in such an extasy of admiration when taken up into the Mount with Christ and beholding some obscure glimpses of heavenly Glory How much more cause have we to stand as in an extasy admiring the Goodness of God whom he allows to live every Day upon the mount of transfiguration shewing us all the Beauty and causing us to anticipate the Pleasures Glory and Happiness of the World to come God might have left us under a necessity of obedience without any hope of an Eternal reward in Heaven and yet even in that case all thankful acknowledgments had been done to him How much more when our Work is sweetned with the assured Hope of an Eternal reward so that now going on in the way we may look at Heaven and Glory as that which will be the end of every Duty Oh let us all with enlarged and ravished affections with the utmost vigour and activity of enflamed Hearts recount the wonderful condescention and stupendious love of God in vouchsafing us for our encouragement a prospect of the Land of Promise in the Way thither To admire the Riches of free Grace and to warble out the Praises of God will be a great part of our Work when we come to Heaven (a) Artem nunc aliquam laudandi Dominum addiscamus quam oporteat aliquando infinitis seculis exercere Arrow Tact. Sacr. lib. 3. Sect. 15. pag. 361. let us now therefore begin the employment of Heaven whilst we live on Earth adoring the Lord 's remunerative Goodness whereby we have so great encouragement no less than a Crown of Glory to all Holy Self-denying and upright walking before him When God shews us Heaven and Glory as in a mirrour that by the bright reflections of it our Hearts may be rejoiced 't is but equal that we should strive to become the Monument of his Praise at all times blessing the Lord in our Hearts and with our Mouths speaking good of his Name The Glory of Heaven is so transcendently great that we may sooner lose our selves in the admiration of it than ever return thanks to God proportionate to the least glimpse that proceeds from it Oh be not any longer unwilling to be much in thanksgiving and praise to him who sowillingly allows you the encouragement of so transcendently blessed and glorious a reward in all your obedience What can you bless God for giving you a Crum and not for shewing you a Crown of Life as the certain reward of all holy performances If liberty to use the good things of this World be matter of thankfulness to God how much more shall we thank the Lord admiring his Goodness for the Liberty which in all our obedience he allows us to have respect to all the Good things of Heaven and Glory and the World to come If enjoying the Meat that perisheth we are bound to bless the Lord and speak good of his Name for such a temporal fruition how much more should we adore the Lord whilst eying the Meat that will endure to Life everlasting though but yet in expectation The Queen of Sheba having obtained a sight of Solomon's Glory was so strangely transported that she had almost lost her Soul in an extasy of admiration In what an extasy of admiration should it then put us causing us with all thankfulness to adore the divine remunerative Goodness when the Lord gives us a sight of his own Glory every Day making us to behold in our prospect here on Earth all the Royalties Immunities and Soul-entrancing delights of the heavenly Jerusalem Had God Christians given you the Kingdoms of the World with all the Glory of them they had not been worth so much as the least glimpse of that Glory to which the Lord allows you to have an Eye in all your endeavours Be therefore no longer unthankful to God but admire him rather (b) Psal 63.3 Because thy loving kindness saith the Psalmist is better than Life my lips shall praise thee So my Brethren because the Lord allows you that respect to the recompence of reward that sight of Heaven that prospect of Eternal Glory which is better than Life it self why therefore let your Lips yea and your Lives too praise him The sight of Heavenly Glory puts Life into the Soul and so makes it go on with delight in ways of obedience Oh therefore let that God who thus makes your Hearts chearful be sure to find them thankful and your Mouths running over with his Praises in every condition For remember it he that is not truly thankful to God for Glory in expectation shall never have Heaven and eternal Glory in their full fruition You must now admire the goodness of God in the hope of Eternal Life or you can never taste how good the Lord is in the bestowance of Eternal Life upon you 2 Walk uprightly doing all that you do in the Ways of God not for vain-glory nor from any ambitious desire of popular applause but purely from a principle of love to that God who in all your obedience hath allowed you the strong and everlasting encouragement of having an Eye to the recompence of the reward You need not Christians to look asquint in your obedience nor do any thing that you do to be seen of Men so long as the Lord sets before you the reward of Eternal Glory allowing you to look on that as a Feast wherewith to refresh you as Robes of Righteousness wherewith to adorn you as a consort of Celestial Musick wherewith to delight you and as a Royal Diadem wherewith to crown you after all your labours when once you come to Heaven (c) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 19. Let not therefore vain-glory nor any such low and sordid principles act you in the Ways of God but let the Love of God who allows you by way of encouragement a respect to the recompence of Eternal Life be the spring of all holy motions in your Souls Look you may at the recompence of the reward but shall never receive it if in all your obedience you have not God and Eternal Glory but the praise of Man and vain-glory for your end Be
the Prodigal be feeding upon Husks when there is Bread enough to spare in your Fathers House Will you still be building Tabernacles for your selves on Earth when the Lord shews you such Mansions of Glory prepared in Heaven Foolish Children When such an eternally glorious Reward is held out to you by the Hand of your heavenly Father how can you with any patience behold the World or think it worthy that you should spend so much as one thought upon it You should live Christians in the highest Region of an heavenly Conversation leaving those to scramble for the World that have nothing else to live upon (g) Sua sibi habeant regna reges suas divitias divites suam verò prudentiam prudentes relinquant nobis stultitiam nostram Lact. de Just lib. 5. cap. 12. pag. 493. That of Lactantius was a brave heroick Spirit which if throughly imbibed would make you all say with him let the Kings of the Earth have their Kindoms let â—â—e Rich Men have their Riches and the Prudent of this World let them have their Prudence to themselves so that they will only leave us the folly of seeking by patient continuance in well-doing Glory and Honour and Immortality and Eternal Life Get your Hearts fixed upon your Treasure in Heaven and I dare say it will never grudge you to see the Lord filling the Bellies of the Wicked with his hidden Treasure on Earth It matters not much what they have in hand so long as God allows you to have always an immarcessible Crown of Glory in you to Eye Oh this is the Happiness of Gods People even in this present World that having gotten their Hearts once weaned from earthly Comforts they live in the suburbs of the heavenly Jerusalem When once they leave off to feed with delight upon the Garlick and Onions of Aegypt they shall then sit down under the shadow of Gods dearest Love in Canaan and there find his Fruit sweet to their tast When once they turn away their Eyes from beholding worldly Vanities they may behold with delight the promised reward and have their Eyes continually feasted with the bright entrancing beams of Heavenly Glory (h) Quis non illius vitae desiderio praesentem vitum despierat Quis non illius abundantiae delectamento divitias temporis labentis exhorreat Quis non illius regni dilectione omnia terrena Regna contemnat Fulgent ad Theodor. epist 6. pag. 551. Who then for the desire of such a Life would not despise this present World Who for the delight of that abundance would not even fear the Riches of gliding time Who for the Love of that glorious Kingdom would not contemn as things of no value all earthly Kingdoms Oh believe it Christians you will have Meat to eat which the World knows not of living Heavenly-minded The World can never feast her greatest Favourites with those redundancies of Joy and Comfort which you may expect getting weaned affections to things below and living above Let therefore the Price of earthly Commodities fall and the price of heavenly Commodities rise in your thoughts And tho you be absent from your Treasure in Body yet see that you be always present therewith in Spirit In vain doth God afford you a prospect of Glory on Earth if it prove not a spiritual Load-stone to attract and draw up your Hearts as high as Heaven 8 WALK patiently as well satisfied to suffer and bear the worst of Afflictions that at length you may come to Heaven the best of Rewards Their Hearts may well be established with divine Patience in every condition whose Eyes God allows to be fixed in every Duty upon heavenly Glory And truly the condition of God's People in this present World doth evince the great necessity of Divine Patience to all that will live Godly in Christ Jesus Luther makes it the very definition of a Christian to be a Crucian who denying himself must take up his Cross and follow Christ The Lord Jesus hath two Crowns the one of Thorns the other of Glory They that would enjoy the latter and be crowned with Glory they must first undergo the former and be crowned with Thorns What the Holy Ghost said of Christ that it behoved him to suffer and so to enter into his Glory the very same holds true of all his People (i) Acts. 14.22 who through many afflictions must enter into the Kingdom of God The stones in Solomon's Temple were first hewen and polished and then set up into a stately Building So God's People first they must be hewen and carved by sufferings before they can be fit to build the Temple of God in the heavenly Jerusalem To all the People of God this World is a Wilderness not a Canaan an Egypt not a Paradise a troublesome Sea not an Harbour of Rest The day that is without clouds the light that is without Darkness the Joy that hath no sorrow is reserved for Heaven So then the misery of our present condition may well let us see the necessity of Christian Patience to suffer and wait upon God in it Without Patience every burden will seem too heavy every Cup that our heavenly Father puts into our Hand too bitter and every affliction too long But get Patience and that will lighten every burden have Patience and that will sweeten the bitterest potion lengthen Patience and that will make the time of all your afflictions seem short There is â— passive obedience required of all Christians that they may quietly suffer and 't is patience must help them If we bring evil upon our selves then we should afflict our Souls with Godly Sorrow but if the Lord bring evil upon us then we must exercise Patience both quietly hoping (k) Lam 3.26 and waiting for his salvation Christian Patience is not only a comely Grace making misery it self by a pious deportment under it seem amiable but 't is also a necessary Grace making the very worst of Miseries seem tolerable by framing a Mans mind to his present condition when his condition is not to his mind There are many Men professing the Christian Faith who if deliverance come not at their own Time they presently grow impatient of waiting God's time resolving to trade for it in their own way But were their Hearts established with divine Patience they would never thus precipitate their Mercies nor think that deliverance worth the having which only springs up out of the ruines of Faith and a good Conscience 'T is the nature of Christian Patience to make a Man tenacious of his integrity working in him a strong resolution not to purchase the greatest good with the commission of any the least evil This makes a Man the same in Prison as at Liberty the same in Poverty as when abounding with Riches the same when under reproach persecution and sorest calamities in the World as when the Sun of outward prosperity shone bright upon him Let what Storms will bluster abroad in the
nor could Mary Magdalen refrain her weeping by Christ's (b) John 20.14 15. Sepulchre because though Christ was present with her yet she did not know him So though the Well of Life Everlasting be before us and Christ having the Reward of eternal Glory in his Hand be present with us to Crown us yet if we know not all this we may well be filled with Sorrow and go weeping as Men without Hope from day to day For it is not so much Heaven as the Assurance of Heaven nor so much an Interest in eternal Life as the Knowledg of our Interest in that glorious reward that can wipe away all Tears from our Eyes and make our Hearts rejoyce with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory The Safety of your Souls depends indeed upon your Interest in the Recompence of eternal Glory that gives them the strongest Security against an everlasting Shipwrack so that let what Storms and Tempests will be abroad in the World yet having an Interest in heavenly Glory they shall never miscarry but be landed safe upon the wished Shoar of eternal Rest But yet the Comfort of your Souls and Hearts and Lives doth mainly depend upon the Knowledg and Assurance of that blessed Interest You may be safe with a bare Interest in Heaven but you can never be Comfortable nor free from Heart-perplexing Thoughts all the day long without knowing your Interest without some Assurance of Heaven as your eternal Inheritance The Sun when hid in a Cloud doth not yield those comfortable Irradiations and guilded Beams of Brightness to refresh us as at other times when shining forth in its Noon-day Splendour So neither must you expect the like Comfort from Heaven and eternal Glory to solace your Hearts your Interest therein being hid from your Eyes as otherwise they would afford did you but know Heaven to be your home and eternal Glory to be entailed upon you as your Portion in another World You then that would live Comfortable and die Triumphing give diligence to know what Right you have to the Recompence of Reward 'T will afford you little Comfort to have Heaven in your Eye so long as you want the Assurance of Heaven in your Hearts not knowing but you may eternally fall short of it A prospect of eternal Glory without a known Interest in eternal Glory will prove but a dull Cordial Be thy Right to eternal Life never so good yet thou losest the Comfort thereof so long as thy Evidences for eternal Life are not cleared up And had you rather dwell in the Tents of Kedar invelop'd in thick Darkness than to live and die assured of the heavenly Jerusalem as your own Inheritance Had you rather walk under the Fears of Death and be filled every day with the dreadful Apprehensions of eternal Burnings than to know that your Names are written in the Book of Life Had you rather be wandring in the Wilderness not knowing whether ever you shall come to Canaan than to be upon sure ground for that holy Land Had you rather be shut up in a black Cloud than solace your Souls in the bright Sun-shine of God's Love and Favour Had you ratheâ— be under continual Tossings at Sea and live at the Mercy of every enraged Wave than to come with full Sails into the peaceful Harbour of a divine Plerophory Had you rather be upon Uncertainties for an heavenly Mansion than to know that if your earthly House of this Tabernacle were dissolved you have a Building of God an House not made with Hands eternal in the Heavens In one word had you rather barely look upon heavenly Glory than to behold it with an Eye of Faith as that which shall infallibly be the Reward of all your Obedience to Crown you with What alas are all the Royalties of Heaven and Glory to me if I may not know them to be mine Were all the Beams of heavenly Glory collected and gathered together in one Sun yet what were all this to me if still I be left to sit in Darkness not seeing any ground of Claim to one beam of that Glory Let all the Clusters of Canaan let all the Grapes of that Holy Land be pressed and strained into one Cup yet what Comfort can my Soul have thence when seeing them I know not but I may want them for ever God allows us in all our Obedience to look at Heaven and Glory and eternal Happiness but wherewith shall I clear up my Heart and make glad my Soul if I cannot look upon Heaven as my Heaven upon Glory as my Glory upon eternal Happiness as my own Happiness and exceeding great Reward What sweetness can a Christian draw from the Promise of eternal Life if he know not himself to have an Interest in it and be not sure to live eternally by it Lose not therefore the Comfort of your Souls in an heap of Uncertainties do not cast away through your Unbelief those Cordials which God hath provided for you oh sit not down satisfied any longer without the assurance of Heaven if you would not live and die without the Joys of Heaven Many there are I confess that cry down Assurance under the reproachful Nick-names of carnal Confidence Presumption and Security as if this heavenly Manna like that in the Wilderness were subject to Corruption and would breed Worms making Men turn Libertines grow careless and cease to work out their own Salvation with Fear and Trembling But the truth is there are none that ever walk so chearful so upright so circumspect in Heavens way as those that know they shall infallibly come there Amongst all Men in the World those are always most stedfast most immoveable most abounding in the Work of the Lord that know their Labour shall never be in vain but be Crowned at length with eternal Rest Whoever expects to receive much from God and hath the Hope of eternal Life abiding in him such an one will most willingly spend and be spent in the Service of God giving diligence above all others to purify himself as (c) 1 John 3.3 he is pure As well you may say that the Fire will make a Man freeze with cold as that the Assurance of eternal Life will make God's People grow secure sloathful and negligent in their Christian Course taking boldness to live as they list What doth the Assurance of future Glory dispose those that have it to turn the Grace of God into Wantonness Shall a known Interest in the Reward of eternal Life be thought to make Men love the Wages of Unrighteousness Must the knowing that we have an Inheritance amongst the Saints in Light incline us to have the more Fellowship with the unfruitful Works of Darkness Can you think that the Souls Evidences for Heaven should encourage it to walk the way which leads to Hell Men that are yet unacquainted with the Spirit of Adoption not knowing what it is to have the hope of eternal Life abiding in them may tell you so
and with a great deal of Confidence they may speak out such fine Repugnances as if the sparklings of the white Stone would beget a Stone in the Heart of God's Children and the reading of their new Name written therein would make them act contrary to their new Nature But get a well-grounded assurance â—f heavenly Glory labour to have the hope of eternal Life abiding within your selves and you shall easily find by your own Experience what a strong Engagement this will be to all Holy Upright and Circumspect walking before the Lord making you a thousand times more willing than ever to spend and be spent in his Service Dwell therefore no longer in Generals lose not your Comforts in a heap of meer Conjectures and Uncertainties But give diligence now to bottom your Souls upon a sure Foundation labour to read your own Names (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Caryl Hier. Cateches 1. pag. 2. written in the Book of life Eternal and let it not suffice you to have a Prospect of Heaven and Glory but be sure to get good Evidence for them Is it not better to lie safe at Anchor than to be left every moment to the Pleasure of a Wave Oh let Faith no longer be put to silence when endeavouring to speak in its own proper Dialect But let your Right be made so clear to the Kingdom of God to Heaven and eternal Glory that you may say this Heaven is my Heaven and this Glory is my Glory and this Kingdom is prepared of God for me as the place of my eternal Abode Oh this will be the strongest Cordial when you come to die to know that your Names are written in the Book of Life and shall never be blotted out Oh how comfortably may you leave the Wilderness of this World when you know you are now going to take Possession of the heavenly Canaan Oh 't is good having an Eye to the Recompâ—nce of eternal Life when we know we shall shortly be Crowned with that glorious Reward A well-grounded Assurance of Heaven this is the Suburbs of the new Jerusalem and oh with what comfort may we live there a while when we know that the Gates thereof shall never be shut against us but we shall have an abundant entrance into that everlasting Kingdom 10 WALK comfortably not desponding under any affliction but rejoycing in the assured hope and expectation of that reward which is set before you They should never allow themselves to go without Joy in their Hearts whom the Lord allows to walk continually with Heaven in their Eye though forest Afflictions should wait upon you though sharpest Persecutions should overtake you whether the days of your Pilgrimage be cloudy or clear shining with Prosperity or lowring with Adversity yet so long as you have before you an immarcescible Crown of Life that can never wither why should you suffer your Comforts to wither and fade and die within you What shall every Northern Blast nip Glory in the Bud Shall the Wilderness of worldly Afflictions which is not so thick set with any Difficulties but by Faith you may see through them all make you hang down your Heads like a Bull-rush and go disconsolate when all the good of the heavenly Canaan lies before you Must the Recompence of eternal Life lose its Power to Comfort when ever the World gets a Power to Afflict you Cannot Heaven it self Minister Sweetness if at any time your earthly Enjoyments should be imbittered to you How is it that you are not ashamed to let the Malice of a few envious Philistines stop up all those fresh Springs of Comfort which God hath opened in Heaven to refresh and make glad your Souls The Sun once appearing in our Hemisphere the Clouds are presently scattered and all the dark Shadows of the Night they fly away Thus when the Lord gives us a sight of Heaven and makes the Reward of eternal Life in all its Royalties and Glory to appear before us all Clouds of Disconsolatenes should then be scattered and all the dark Shadows of worldly Sorrow they should for ever take Wings and fly away (e) Habakkuk 3.17 18. So we find it I am sure with good Habakkuk who having fixed his Eye upon God as one that would Crown him at length with eternal Salvation he resolves come what will come to Feast his Soul continually with the Joy of the Lord he purposes to live and die with his Mouth or rather with his Heart full of hidden Manna he gets him up into the Mount of Transfiguration resolving that whatever Storms are abroad in the World he will never be driven thence And what is it I would fain know that makes you who have the same Encouragement with this holy Prophet to eat all your Comforts with bitter Herbs Why is it that your Hearts are filled with Bitterness and your Mouths running over continually with the Gall of sad Complaints How comes it to pass Christians if one may know that you walk all the day long in the Valley of Tears never labouring to get your selves up into the Mount with God nor to solace your dejected (g) Tristetur et defleat si sibi male sit in seculo cui non potest bene esse post seculum Cypr. contra Demettiam Souls by taking a Prospect of the heavenly Canaan Though such may well hence out of heart as are still without Hope in the World Yet certainly its below the Hopes of God's own People to be daily swallowed up of those worldly (h) John 16.20 Sorrows which will shortly be turned into Joy unspeakable and full of Glory Understand then ye blessed of the Father where your Comfort lies and see that fixing your Eye upon the Recompence of eternal Life you live continually (i) Rom. 5.2 rejoycing in hope of the Glory of God! The Wicked they go rejoycing all the day long though their Portion be only in this present Life And will not you much more walk comfortably to whom belongs the Reversion of eternal Life and whose Reward shall be so great in Heaven The (k) Mat. 5.12 Eyes of ungodly Men are continually beholding Vanity and yet even hence you may find them taking a great deal of sensual Joy and carnal Contentment And is there no Joy to be found in beholding the Glory of Heaven no Comfort flowing in upon your Souls from a prospect of eternal Happiness What are the Waters of Abana and Parphar so much better than the Waters of Jordan Shall a small glance of worldly Felicity afford more Matter of Joy and Gladness than an Eye beholding with open view the Kingdom of Heaven with all its Royalties and surpassing Glory Oh who should walk comfortable and rejoyce on Earth if not the People of God whose Eyes are continually feasted with bright Visions of Happiness and eternal Glory from Heaven Awake then oh sluggish Christian and go forth chearfully to the Work of the Lord There is no such Lyon in the
in Sin he hath made himself a vessel of Wrath fitted for destruction So neither will he crown any Man before through patient continuance in well-doing he hath made himself meet to be a partaker of the inheritance of Saints in light We must first conquer before we can triumph first win the Garland before we can wear it first seek by Patient continuance in Well-doing Glory Honour and Immortality before ever God will crown us with Life Eternal How injurious then are all such to their own Souls that like Orpah take their leave of Christ to decline afflictions forsaking the favour of God for the love of this present World exchanging the Ark for Dagon the Doctrin of Christ for the Traditions of Antichrist the Worship of God in its native Beauty for the pomp and varnish of sordid superstition thus miserably ending in the Flesh though sometimes they seemed to have begun in the Spirit Are there not some amongst us (k) Gal. 5.7 with whom it is thus and of whom we may say as sometime Paul to the Galatians ye did run well who did hinder you that you should not obey the truth At your first setting out in the ways of God you did run to purpose then you were very resolved and sensible and seemed very serious But wo and alass such fatal effascination hath now bewitched you that like Sampson having lost your strength you move not at all in the Zodiack of true Godliness unless with Hezekiah's Sun by way of retrogradation Time was that Jehu-like you seemed to drive on with an holy fury for God in the work of reformation But now alas the Chariot-wheels of your Zeal are taken off and if you build not up Calves with Jeroboam at Dan and Bethel yet you can well sit down in a luke-warm indifferency under them Time was that you could not let a Day pass you without the performance of some Duty nor any duty without some experience of Gods Grace and Love and Goodness to you But now alass you can spend whole Days and Weeks if not some Months and yet never give the Lord a visit at least in such a formal manner that as God hath no Glory so your Souls have no comfort no incomes of Grace from Heaven no spiritual advantage thereby Time was that you spent much time in clearing up your evidences for Eternal Life giving all diligence to make your calling and election sure But now alass you can put Eternity it self to venture you have left off working for Heaven a sad sign that your motion was artificial not natural proceeding from a principle of Life within Time was that you counted it your delight to consecrate the Sabbath as holy unto God waited with joy for the rising of the Sun of Righteousness on that Day and were filled with many vehement pantings anhelations and breathings after God in his Ordinances But now alass there is such an unsavouriness upon your Spirits that you count it a weariness to serve the Lord and are so far from esteeming one Day in God's Courts better than a thousand elsewhere that you think that to be the longest Day in all the week crying when will the Sabbath be over In one word time was that you seemed to have escaped the pollutions that are in the World through Lust to be convinced of the evil of Sin to resolve against all Unrighteousness to bewail bitterly your Drunkeness your Pride your Uncleaness your improvident mispence of Time your horrid Oaths and bloody execrations together with all your Ungodly Practises But wo and alass do you not now turn from the holy Commandment delivered to you and instead of going on to reform your lives do you not return to your former vomit breaking forth into more obscene prodigious and abominable impieties than ever Oh let me my dear Friends out of that tender Love which I bear to your immortal Souls bespeak you in the language of God to his own People (l) Jer. 2.5 What iniquity have your Fathers found in me that they are gone far from me So what iniquity did you ever find in God and the ways of God that you are thus gone away from them and so soon grown weary of them What iniquity have you ever found in the invocation of holy fervent prayer that the wings thereof are now clipt your devotion grown cold and you come like slothful Suitors to God (m) Qui frigidè rogat docet negare as if you would teach the Lord to give you the repulse What Iniquity have you found in God's holy Sabbaths that you are grown weary to bear them and count it no great priviledge thereon to wait upon God and have sweet communion with him in the Beauties of Holiness What Iniquity have you found in Heavenly meditation that you cannot now soar aloft as formerly but like Sisera whose Head was nailed to the Earth have your hearts nailed and fast riveted to Earthly projects In short what iniquity did you ever find in the reformation of your lives abstaining from the many gross infamous and horrid pollutions that are in the World through lust Is there not as much evil in your Drunkeness swearing and the like abominable impieties now as ever Are they not as highly displeasing to the holy Spirit of God as greatly prejudicial to the welfare of your precious Souls as truly meritorious of Eternal Burnings in Hell as ever and is not that God who cut off Herod in his Robes Belshazzar in his Cups Babylon in its Pride Jezabel in her paint and whoredoms as able now to cut off you sinning after the same ensample and to punish you with everlasting destruction from his Presence and from the Glory of his Power Oh then if you love your Immortal Souls beware of recidivation take heed of relapsing again into any of those sinful courses which you formerly had escaped and be sure that you walk perseveringly endeavouring that you may never turn aside from the holy Commandment delivered to you Remember Lot's Wife nay remember Judas that Son of Perdition and take heed that you never look back in your Christian course If having set your hand to the Plough of an holy Profession you should afterward look back if having begun in the Spirit you should afterward end in the Flesh if having escaped the Pollutions that are in the World through lust you should again be intangled therein and overcome thereby your latter end will be worse more dreadful and damnable than your first beginning Your hopes have been raised high by your Christian Profession and therefore should you now miscarry you must needs sink the deeper in Hell and eternal Damnation And oh what Millions of Worlds would you not now give to change places in Hell with a Turk or an Infidel and to have no greater punishment there than an ordinary Damnation * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Every evil after the expectation of its opposite good becomes the greater evil What then will
Bags and Coffers are stored with Gold Because the World dandles you upon her Lap 't is no sure sign that you shall rest for ever in Abraham's bosom You may not think to be Heirs of Heaven because you are the Possessours of the Earth For not getting an Interest in the Recompence of the Reward now you are sure to go without it to all Eternity The good things of this present World you may love but the good things of Heaven and Glory you shall never have You may have a large Portion of earthly Enjoyments But shall never enjoy the Inheritance of Saints in Light †Psal 17.14 'T is no new thing for God to fill their Bellies with his hidden Treasures with the choicest of all earthly Comforts who never take any care to lay up for themselves a Treasure in Heaven But what alas will it profit you to have Earth in Hand if you have not Heaven in hope What though Riches and Honour are the Lot of your Inheritance amongst those whose Lot is Happiness and eternal Glory What relish think you hath Dives now left him of all his Delicacies or Esau of his dear-bought Pottage What pleasure hath the Rich Fool of his full Barns or that young Man of his large Possessions What delight hath Jezabel in her Paint or Ahab in Naboth's Vineyard What comfort can a Man have in the choicest Quintessence of any or in the greatest Confluence of all earthly Enjoyments who must receive them as his Portion and can never expect any other Happiness any other Portion or Reward in God's heavenly Kingdom It may be for the present thy Mony is thy Idol and thou art held in Thraldom under thy own Possessions but what will remain of thy Silver and Gold to carry thy Soul through the Storm of Death save only the (b) Jam. 5.3 rust thereof to joyn in Judgment against thee and torment thee eating thy Flesh like Fire for ever It may be thou art acted now by vain Glory and Desires of popular Applause but what will it then avail thee to be admired by thy fellow Prisoners and condemned by thy Judge It may be thou servest thy own Lust and another's Beauty but what Pleasure will there be in all this when the Fire of Lust shall be turned into the Fire of Hell It may be thy worldly Comforts and Accommodations are now looked upon by thee as thy greatest Happiness but what miserable Comforters will these be when peeping out of thy Grave thou shalt see Heaven and Earth all on a fire and Christ coming in the Flames thereof to take Vengeance upon thee There is a blessed God that could comfort in such an hour but thou must never see him There is a Crown of Glory that fadeth not away there is a Kingdom that cannot be moved there is all fulness of Joy and Soul-satisfying Pleasure but having thy Portion in this present World thou shalt never have these to comfort thee in the World to come Make the best of your Portion here of your Riches Honours and Pleasures on Earth for you must never receive any Portion hereafter you must never look to be Crowned with Life and Eternity of Glory in Heaven Oh then how unhappy are all those who neglect to get an Interest in the Recompence of the Reward have no Heaven but Earth no Glory but what will end in everlasting Shame and perpetual Contempt no Pleasures but what must shortly be changed into Hellish Intolerable and remediless Torments If you love your immortal Souls come away from all worldly Vanities and be sure to get an Interest in this glorious Reward that your Lives and your Happiness your Rejoycing and all your Comfort may not end together The greatest Portion in this Life will afford you but small Comfort of upon good Grounds you cannot look for a better Portion after Death 2 CONSIDER the Recompence of the Reward which God sets before us it 's a thing feasable and that which you may obtain if you will but seek it The Riches Kingdom and Glory of this World may be sought and yet never found But whoever by patient continuance in well-doing shall seek for Glory and Honour * Rom. 2.7 and blessed Immortality God will certainly Crown them with Life everlasting The Lord is willing to bestow Heaven the best of Rewards upon the worst of Sinners will they but embrace it This eternal Recompence of Reward 't is a thing indeed difficult to be obtained that none may despise it But yet it 's possible to be obtained that so none may sit down discouraged as despairing of it This Exhortation would be out of season to the Damned in Hell betwixt whom and eternal Glory there is a great Gulf fixed so that they are now no longer within the Possibilities of Life and Salvation But for you there is still Balm in Gilead to heal all your Wounds there is an all-sufficiency of Merit in Christ to expiate your Sins and there is still a most merciful Propensity of Will in God to Crown all those that diligently seek him with a glorious Reward And why then since Life is before you will you die the Death Why will you choose to be miserable under Tenders of Glory and eternal Happiness Why will you expose your selves to hellish Torments when the Lord himself doth so earnestly invite you to accept of Heaven Shall God be willing to give and yet you so unwilling to receive the Reward of eternal Life Oh why will you be such Enemies to your own Happiness making light of that great Salvation which though difficult is yet possible to be obtained Can you be content to fall short of eternal Glory and for ever to (c) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alexand. Admonit ad Gentes pag. mihi 6. a. be shut out of Heaven where is fulness of Joy Shall God hold out the Golden Scepter of his Grace and will you not so much as touch it to save your own Lives Must he follow you with daily Importunities of Love intreating you to accept of this glorious Reward to make you happy and will you still with Disdain turn your backs upon him as if the Favour of God in Christ as if Heaven and eternal Glory were not worth the having (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Hier. Praef Cateches pag. 1. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Idem Cateches 1. pag. 3. The Lord is Bountiful and willing to give But yet he expects that you should be so dutiful as to receive with all thankfulness what he gives The bestowance of this glorious Reward doth indeed belong to God as his part But then the seeking and acceptance thereof doth belong to every one of you as your necessary indispensable Duty Give diligence then since God so freely offers with all thankfulness to embrace the Reward of eternal Life Were the Matter of this Exhortation an Impossibility exciting you to seek for what you could never find and to labour for what
you could never obtain you might well in such case make light of it But when thus you have a Crown a Kingdom an eternal Wâ—â—ght of Glory set before you together with this Encouragement that in seeking you shall be sure to find them how inexcusable must you needs be if still you should go on in the careless neglect of them Because the Recompence of eternal Life is possible to be obtained therefore impossible will it be for those that seek it not that ever they should escape the Vengeance of eternal Death 3 CONSIDER how unable all your Creature-enjoyments will be to afford you any solid Comfort at Death and Judgment not having an Interest in the Recompence of eternal Life What the Holy Ghost saith of Riches may truly be affirmed of all Creature-enjoyments and worldly Accommodations they profit not in a Day of Wrath. The Night approaching we lose the benefit of the Sun for a time and can no longer we enjoy the Light of his beauteous Beams So the darksom Night of Death and Judgment approaching you can now no longer enjoy the Comfort of Riches Honours and the like worldly Accommodations but must lose them for ever You may cry Brethren to your Riches and cry to your Honours and cry to your Friends and cry bitterly to your dearest Relations but not having an Interest in the Recompence of Reward all these will then answer you as the King of Israel (e) Kings 6.26.27 sometime answered the poor Woman of Samaria if God do not help you whence shall we help you The good things of this Life they are only calculated for the Meridian of Time and do only shine with a borrowed light So that when Death shall seize upon you and Judgment overtake you they will then be gone and like a Shadow disappear for ever And will you not labour all this considered that you may not be comfortless when all your Creature-comforts fail you not without good ground of rejoycing when all your Enjoyments will avail you nothing Oh that you were but wise to consider this that you would but remember your latter end Will your Health and your Strength and your Life endure for ever or have you any thing in this present World that can deliver you from Death and the Jaws of Hell Boast you may for a while of your worldly Enjoyments without an Interest in heavenly Glory but when you come Sirs to look pale Death in the Face and must hold up thy Hand to be judged at the Bar of Christ the Righteous Judge of all the World though now you had the very Quintessence and most refined Spirits of all Creatures mingled in one Cup for your Comfort yet assuredly you would find them but a cold Cordial Though Sirs you were Cloathed in Scarlet faring deliciously every day though you were all bespangled with the Pearls of Heaven enjoying the whole Empire of the World as your own Yet what alas were all this against the fatal Stroak of impartial Death or against the Judgment of the great God now Sentencing your Soul and Body to the Vengeance of eternal Fire Never think that your Riches Honours and the like earthly Comforts will avail you any thing against the Thunder and Fire of Heaven in such a day An Interest in heavenly Glory this indeed will be able to comfort you But have all the Riches Honours and Pleasures that the World can afford and yet without this your condition is equally helpless with the Damned in Hell And shall not all this constrain you to seek the Kingdom of God endeavouring to get an Interest in eternal Glory Since Earth cannot relieve you why will you not resolve to look after Heaven 4 CONSIDER how small the number is of such as shall ever obtain the reward of Eternal Life and let that make you labour the more for an interest in it The Lord hath indeed prepared a Kingdom yet not for the reception of all promiscuously whatever good or bad (a) Luke 12.31 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 But only for the housing of that twice little diminutive Flock for whose sake the good Shepherd hath laid down his Life This glorious recompence of the reward will be given but to very few because so many refuse to work in God's Vineyard for it Of those many that are called (b) Matth. 20.16 there are but few that are chosen to obtain Salvation by Jesus Christ And yet how few are all those that are called in comparison of such as never yet had any call from Christ in the Gospel If the learned Brerewood compute right who divideth the whole World into thirty parts assigning nineteen of those thirty to idolatrous Pagans six to Mahumetans and but five to Christians within how narrow a compass will salvation be confined Salvation to be sure is no plant of India nor is it any commodity to be found in Turkey Such Goats and Swine as inhabit there whether Idolaters worshipping false Gods or Infidels worshipping the true God out of Christ they must never think to enter into Paradise nor to gather fruit from the Tree of Life So that if any where Salvation may be found 't is only amongst those that are Christians And yet even here such is the number of seduced erroneous Papists on the one hand and of profane formal Protestants on the other that undoubtedly there are not many of them that shall ever be saved (c) Luke 8. Of the four sorts of grounds that we read of in the Parable of the Sower there is not three good and one only bad nor two good and two bad but only one good and all the rest bad to teach us how small the number is of sincere Christians who receive the blessing of Eternal Life in comparison of those impenitent fruitless and ungodly Christians who are nigh unto cursing (d) Heb. 6.8 and whose end is to be burned Amongst all the inhabitants of the Earth there are but few to be found that will ever find the right way to Heaven and Glory (e) Matth. 7.14 For strait is the gate saith Christ and narrow is the way which leadeth unto Life and few there be that find it Though all Men desire and many seek yet few they be that find the Way to true Blessedness This is the mark that all Men aim at but so many take their aim amiss that but few hit it This is that wished Harbour for which all Men are bound but so many sail by a false Compass that small is the number of those who steer a right course thither There are multitudes of Men and Women that perish in the Broad Way which leadeth to Destruction But few that walk in the narrow Way which leadeth unto Happiness and blessed immortality in the Kingdom of God And what will make you cast off Presumption and offer violence to the Kingdom of Heaven if not this consideration that there is but a very few who have either part or lot in
that Glorious Inheritance Were there but few damned and many saved yet in that case it would much concern us to look to our selves lest we should be some of those few that must go to Hell How much more should we look to our selves laying hold upon Eternal Life when so few shall be saved and go to Heaven when so many walk on in the Way of Destruction and must go to Hell Oh deceive not your own Souls expecting to go to Heaven in a croud but give diligence to be found of that little Flock upon whom it is the Fathers good Pleasure to bestow a Kingdom Whilst multitudes of Men and Women go crouding into Hell strive you to walk in that narrow Way which will bring you to Glory Be not discouraged by the paucity of those that shall be saved but because they are so few resolve to be found in that blessed Number that they may be the more Remembring this still for your encouragement that though there be but few yet some there are who shall receive the reward of Eternal Life and you as soon as any if by patient continuance in well-doing you will but seek it Be they never so few that shall find the Way which leads to Glory yet no Man can ever lose the Way thither but through his own negligence 5 CONSIDER you have yet an opportunity wherein to seek the recompence of Eternal Life and let that make you to give all possible diligence in labouring for it When God affords us an opportunity of Grace he then expects that by patient continuance in Well-doing we should seek for Glory When he holds open the Gate of Mercy then if ever he calls us to enter in When in a word he makes reports of Life and Salvation to us in an acceptable time then oh then above all things in the World it concerneth us to work out our own Salvation with fear and trembling Well yet the fair-day of God's Grace is not over and therefore deal wisely in your Heavenly Merchandise now buying of him Gold tried in the Fire that you may be rich and purchasing for your selves that one Pearl of great price Yet your seed-time is not past be sure therefore to sow in tears that hereafter ye may reap in Joy now sow to the Spirit that of the Spirit ye may reap Life Everlasting Yet Christians the six Days of the Week are not all of them gone see therefore that you gather Manna now labouring to make provision for an everlasting Sabbath of Rest in God's Heavenly Kingdom Though the damned in Hell be shut up in an Everlasting Night under Darkness yet still it is Day with you Work therefore while you have the Day because the Night cometh wherein you cannot work If ever you would be able to go through with the work of your Salvation you must be sure to set about it in the Day of Salvation And if you ever would find the Reward of Eternal Life you must be sure to seek it before the glass of your Life be run out and your strength exhausted Pray therefore to Day repent to Day seek Heaven to Day thou art not sure of to morrow And he that is not fit to Day will be less fit to seek after Heaven when to morrow comes How vainly then do Men talk of working for Heaven when they are just going to the place of Reward and of doing the greatest Work to repent believe and seek the Kingdom of God when their strength is at the lowest ebb (f) Poenitentia quae ab infirmo petitur infirma est poenitentia quae à moriente tantum petitur timeo ne ipsa moriatur August Serm. 57. de temp But believe it Sinners you will find it too much for one to look after a sick Soul and a sick Body together too much to get a lively faith when he lieth a dying too much to mount up as on Eagles wings to Heaven when his feet are going down to the Grave and his steps take hold of Hell If ever you would have your works in the full and Eternal Reward of them to follow you when dead you must be sure to follow your work close while you live now seeking by patient continuance in well-doing for Glory Honour Immortality and Eternal Life Now therefore delay not the doing of that which must be once done or your Souls are undone for ever What do you not yet know the certainty of an approaching Death together with the Vanity and shortness of your own Life which according to the just estimate of Truth is no more than a span which is soon measured a Vapour that quickly vanisheth a Flower that presently fadeth or a little spot of time betwixt too vast Eternities Do you not know that upon this short moment of time dependeth your Eternal condition of Happiness if improved well but of Misery if ill-improved (g) Quippe ex voluntate perversa facta est libido dum servitur libidini facta est consuetudo dum consuetudini non resistitur facta est necessitas Aug. Confes lib. 8. cap. 5. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Arest Eth. lib. 2. cap. 6. Natura consuetudo robustissimam faciunt invictissimam cupiditatem Aug. ad Simpl. lib. 1. q. 1. Non pudet te reliquias vitae tibi reservare id solum tempus bonae menti destinare quod in nullam rem conferri possit Sen. de brevit vit cap. 4. Juventutem tuam in peccatis traducis ubi verò labore fracta fuerint instrumenta tunc ipsa ad Deum adducis eum jam illorum nullus sit usus Basil Orat. 4. Do you not know that the longer you delay to seek after this Eternal Reward the more unfit you will be for it and the less able to go through with so difficult a province it being impossible that your Hearts thro' procrastination should not grow harder your corruptions stronger whilst custom converted into a second Nature produceth without a miracle of Mercy an irrecoverableness in a course of Sin Do you not know it 's a point of the greatest disingenuity that can be to exhaust the Spirits of your strength in the service of Sin consecrating the first fruits of your Time to such a cruel Aegyptian Taskmaster and to reserve no better for the service of the great God than the very ruins of your strength nor any other than the dregs of your time wherein to seek the Kingdom of Heaven (h) Sicut dormiens in navi vehitur ad portum ita tu dormis sed tempus tuum ambulat Ambr. in Psal 1. Do you not know how fast your lives unravel being not of a permanent but transient nature continually wasting like the Oyl in the lamp whether you work or stand idle in God's Vineyard whether you will seek for a Crown of Life or not seek it Do you not know that be the time of your lives never so short yet the term allotted for us of God
be their Eternal condition in another World whether it be upon Sin unto Death or upon Righteousness unto life everlasting Whatever the Church of Rome may dogmatize of their Limbus Infantum a Receptacle for the Souls of Infants dying without Baptism or of a Purgatory for such as die in venial Sins whose guilt was not fully expiated * Omnis homo aut est cum Christo regnaturus aut cum Diabolo cruciandns Aug. Ser. 85. de Temp. Aut Caesar aut nullus 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gregor Naz. in Pentecost Rom. 2.7 8 9. Yet as the ways of Men in this life are but two either Holy or Unholy so the Divine Oracle acknowledgeth no more than two Final and Everlasting estates for Men in the Life to come the one of Happiness the other of Misery the one of all fulness of Joy in God's presence and the other of everlasting Destruction from his Presence and from the Glory of his Power Hence it is said of God that to those who by patient continuance in well-doing seek for Glory and Honour and Immortality he will render eternal Life But to every Soul that hath Pleasure in Unrighteousness not obeying the Gospel Indignation and Wrath Tribulation and Anguish (*) Mat 25.31.46 And Christ himself declaring the Process of that great Day as he only takes Cognizance of two sorts of Men the one Righteous the other Wicked the one as Sheep on his right Hand the other as Goats on his left So he only makes mention of a twofold Sentence the one of Absolution the other of Condemnation each assigning to its proper Objects their everlasting Condition so that the Wicked in the Execution of this Sentence must go away into everlasting Punishment and the Righteous into life Eternal They that have not the Happiness to stand amongst the Sheep of Christ on the right Hand they must stand amongst the Goats on his left They that are not pronounced Blessed are pronounced Accursed And whoever is not called to inherit the Kingdom of God to be sure he must have his Portion with Hypocrites in the Lake that bumeth with Fire and Brimstone for ever Every Man's Works when he once comes to be matriculated amongst the Dead will (†) Opera sequuntur bonos persequuntur malos illi secundum opera coronâ justitiae donantur hi propter opera injustitiae quae injusti perpetrârunt oeternâ plectuntur miseriâ be sure to follow him either for his Comfort if they have been Righteous or for his eternal Confusion if Unrighteous Never think then my Brethren falling short of Heaven and Glory to escape the Damnation of Hell For as when the Light is departed a gloomy Darkness immediately thereupon succeedeth and taketh place So whoever are not counted Meet to be partakers of the Inheritance b of the (a) Col. 1.12 Saints in Light for them is reserved the (c) Heb. 10.27 Blackness of Darkness for ever And who to avoid Misery would not choose Happiness Who to escape everlasting Shame and perpetual Contempt in the World to come would not now make Glory his Option Who to prevent the heaviest Stroak of God's eternal Displeasure the furious gnawings of that Worm which never dies and the most exquisite Torments of everlasting Burnings in Hell would not now give diligence to lay up for himself a Treasure in Heaven Believe it Sinner thou that art a Demas embracing this present World thou that art a Judas betraying thy Lord and Master for thirty pieces of Silver thou that art an ungodly Achan hugging thy self in any accursed thing which God hath devoted thou in a word that art a prophane Esau selling thy Birth-right for a Mess of Pottage I have received a Commission from God to write bitter things against thee and out of love to thy poor Soul let me tell thee that if thus thou go on to make light of Heaven and Glory there remaineth nothing but a fearful looking for of Judgment d and fiery Indignation from the Lord to devour to torment and to burn thee for ever Oh then consider this all ye that forget God left he tear you in pieces and there be none to deliver you What is there in all the Profits Honours and pleasurable Vanities of this World that for them you should run the hazard of everlasting hellish Torments What is not Life to be preferred before Death Happiness before an Eternity of Misery and the Joys of Heaven before the everlasting Pains Tortures and Burnings of Hell Oh remember it Sinner there is that in Hell which though thy Flesh were of Iron and thy Bones of Brass might make thee tremble and thy Knees to smite one against another And yet in case thou be a Drunkard a Swearer a Covetous or an unclean Person making light of Heaven to enjoy thy Lust this is the place whither shortly thou (b) Jude 13. must go and wherein thou must erelong receive for thy Portion the Vengeance of eternal Fire For the Mouth of Truth hath spoken it and will make it good (d) Psal 9.17 that the Wicked shall be turned into Hell with all the Nations that forget God But that what I have said may effectually influence your Souls to look after Heaven give me leave to Epitomize Hell and to shew you in some few Particulars the Horrors wherewith this place of Torment is filled up to the brim 1 CONSIDER the Purity of Hell Torments which are a Cup of the Wine of God's fiercest Wrath unmixed wherein there is not to be found any one Ingredient of his Love or Mercy Here the worst of Men do enjoy some Good But in Hell even they whose Condition is the best they have nothing but Evil. There is not any Grant of the least Comfort to the greatest Torment not one drop of Hony in all the Gall which is given them to drink of nor so much as the least glimpse of heavenly Light in all that Cimmerian Darkness But (e) Jam. 2.13 Sorrow without Joy Death without (f) Potest dici quod etiam in eis damnatis scil misericordia locum habet in quantum citra condignum puniuntur Aq. Sup. 3. part q. 99. art 2. 1. Life and Judgment without Mercy must for ever be their Portion 'T is I know the Opinion of the Schoolmen that the very Reprobates in Hell are punished oitra condignum Whence some would infer that there is no place wherein there is not some Impression of God's Mercy nor any Creature which doth not tast of his Goodness But however God should mitigate some part of that Torment which the Sinner justly deserved and which in the Rigour of his Justice he might rightly have inflicted Yet as for any positive Effect of God's Mercy and Goodness in Hell the Damned are altogether unacquainted with it 'T is true both the Devils and Reprobates in Hell they have a Physical Being which in it self is good But yet to them it is nothing so as being only
swoln like an impostume with all wicked Plots and treasonable designs against Heaven shall in Hell feel the ach of Gods heavy Displeasure and break into an Eternal Agony of unsufferable Pain The Face that was here the deadly Bait of Bestial desire exercising a lustful Tyranny over and commanding a secret adoration from the amorous Lover shall have no such sweetness now as to move any pity no such attractive Beauty now as to captivate any Eye nor any such silent Rhetorick as to draw a Sigh a Tear a Groan from any beholder but must now gather blackness for ever and instead of the garish paint of comely Features which will all melt away under the hot scorching Beams of Gods sore displeasure be filled with the confounding blushes of Eternal Flames (c) Gen. 6.5 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plus est dicere figmentum cogitationum quam cogitationes simpliciter Jetzer ipsas etiam incompletas cogitationes videtur includere quicquid homo in animo concipit format fingit Amama Antibar Bibl. lib. 2. pag. 395. Luke 16.24 The Heart that was here the Minthouse of all inordinate affections shall now meditate Terror for ever be shot through with ten Thousand invenomed Arrows of the Almighty and now every Sin every Lust it hath harboured shall be turned into so many Scorpions and Furies to sting and torment and rend it for ever Thus if like a skilful Anatomist I should go through the Whole Body of Man criticize upon every part I might shew you how their Eyes will start out for very anguish their Tongues be scorched with thirst their Lips quiver their Flesh tremble their Sinews be dreadfully wracked their Bones are all shatter'd in pieces their Moisture and Marrow dried up their Bowels shudder for Horrour (d) Matth. 22.13 their Hands and Feet bound fast in fiery Chains of Eternal Wrath the Joints of their Loyns loosed (e) Dan. 5.6 and their Knees like Belshazzars smite one against another for that Eternal Wrath and Misery which must come upon them But waving the several Parts of the Body as capable of no more than the Body and mere outside of Hellish Torments I must tell you that all the faculties and Powers of the Soul shall have their share in all the unsufferable endless Torments of Hell which indeed will be the Soul the Emphasis the sting of those Hellish Torments Here the Understanding shall be dreadfully perplexed when the Soul shall see how for a little sugared Poyson a little sensual delight and wanton dalliance it hath lost a Crown of Life lost the enjoyment of the ever Blessed God and Eternal Glory and plunged it self irrecoverably in everlasting unpreventable Misery (f) Revel 6.15 16 17. Here the Will shall also be filled with all the ingredients of Wrath and Misery obfirmed in Wickedness captivated for ever in the Labyrinth of Horrour and Heart-rending despair without any thread of escape desiring nothing more than for ever to be swallowed up and lie hid in the most abhorred estate of annihilation from the Wrath to come Here the various affections of the Soul which however distant if not contrary in the circumference of their differing objects did yet all of them accord to meet and concenter themselves in this Life upon nothing but Lust and Sin and Creature-Vanities will wage an everlasting intestine War begetting such tumultuary Jars (g) Isa 57.20 pernicious Schisms unquiet agitations Heart-rending conflicts and Boyling estuations within that now the damned in Hell will be like the troubled Sea indeed having no rest Night nor Day for ever Here in a word the Memory that faithful remembrancer of all opportunities lost all Mercies slighted all Sins committed and of all favours abused shall now be an everlasting Fury bringing all those things to mind (h) Mark 9.48 and reflecting them continually to the Conscience which awakned through the scorching heat of Gods heavy displeasure shall now become not only a Thousand Witnesses but a thousand ragâ—ful Devils to throw the Soul into an Everlasting Agony to excruciate sting and torment it as with Scorpions for ever And if this must be the Lot of the damned in Hell so that no Member of Body no Faculty of Soul shall be free from such exquisite unsufferable Torments what a prodigy of madness is it then for Men by neglecting Heaven and Eternal Glory to expose themselves Body and Soul to all this Wrath and Horrour and universal unpreventable Misery Think of it seriously and consider if now you cannot endure the ach of our Member how ever you will be able to suffer when all of them must be most dreadfully tortured together in one common destruction What will you do when all the Senses of your Body which here you have studied so much to gratify shall have all their pleasing objects turned into matter of Horrour and Everlasting anguish Nay what will you do in what abyss will you hide your selves from your selves from your Sins from the Wrath of God when your poor Souls that were chief in sinning shall now be chief in suffering and shall be turned into so many living Hells full of nothing but the Wine of astonishment together with the Fury and indignation of the Lord for ever 4 CONSIDER the immutability of Hell Torments which makes the condition of all those remediless upon whom soever they have once taken hold Every condition in this Life is a Compound of mutability vicissitudes and various changes Health and Sickness Ease and Pain Joy and Sorrow mutually succeeding one another Nor is there any Man so miserable through Sin and the Hand of God upon him for Sin but breaking off his Sins by Repentance he may find Mercy (i) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ignat. Epist ad Smyrn pag. 122. the Lord being always ready in this Life to crown with Glory all those that by patient continuance in well-doing seek after him as willing to touch by Faith the Golden Scepter of his Grace But Wo and alass if letting slip the Day of Grace you be once condemned at Christ's Tribunal now you must inevitably be banished his Glorious Presence and shut up for ever amongst the damned in the Prison of Hell without either Bail or Main-prize there being now no more any Day of Grace any calling to Repentance any Heavenly Manna falling any Angel descending into the Pool any Jacob's Ladder let down from Heaven by the climbing whereof you might escape out of the bottomless fiery Dungeon of Tophet where the Prisoners would not live yet can neither die nor evade their Torments (k) Luke 16.26 Quemadmodum in ejusmodi hiatu in quo urbes vel terrarum tractus absorbentur non potest transiri ab uno hiatus labro ad alterum cum as non sit compressum sed hiatus maneat ita significavit Dominus fieri non posse ut ullo modo transeatur ab eorum statu qui sunt tormentis adjudicati ad statum quietis
consolationis aeternae Raynold de lib. Apoc. praelect 162. When once the damned come within the confines of Hell they have then shot the Gulf through which there is no returning again to Heaven and Glory Hell will not be to the Sinner like Jonah's Whale when once it hath swallowed him up to cast him again upon the Shore of true Happiness But rather like the Red Sea to the Egyptians wherein all further Hopes of Comfort of Mercy of Deliverance from that place of Torment will be drowned for ever The Sun may go down in a Dark Cloud and yet rise Gloriously again bespangling the World with more pure clarified Beams of Light and Splendour But those who once go down in the Pit of Destruction making their Beds in Hell they must never look any more coming out of those Hellish Torments to rise in Glory The Place of the Damned is like the Lyons Den where all the Footsteps look forward but not one backward So that what Solomon saith of such as go in to an Harlot is here verified of those who have their portion in Hell (l) Prov. 2.19 none that go in unto her return again neither take they hold on the paths of Life For the Arrest of Hell and Damnation as it will take no Bail so neither doth it admit of any the least Hope of evasion for ever but unpreventably shuts up the Soul in remediless Misery And oh how dreadful will it be for all you who now make light of Heaven and Glory to be shut up irrecoverably in Hell and remediless Torments Oh this is the emphasis of the damneds Misery in Hell this is the sting and Poyson of all their Sorrows that there is now no further Hope of obtaining Mercy no way to fly from the Wrath to come (m) Prov. 13.12 If Hope deferred maketh the Heart sick How dreadfully then will it break and rend their Hearts to be plunged deep in that bottomless Sea of Divine Wrath where all their Hopes shall be dashed against the Rock of Eternal Despair That Hell is such a Prison as admits of no Hope of release such a Night as shall never see the dawning Day of Grace such a black Storm as will never end in a Sun-shine of Glory this hath more Torment more Pain more Terrour in it than all the Torments of Hell 'T is a diminution of our Happiness to enjoy that good which may be changed for Evil and the greatest aggravation of our Misery to lie under that evil which we can never hope will be changed for good That which makes the Saints in Glory compleatly Happy and the Reprobates in Hell compleatly miserable is this that the one need expect no worse and the other can never expect any better Condition As Heaven would not be so full of Joy if not above all Fear of Future Evil So neither would Hell be so full of Horrour if not quite below all hope of future Good For to be without all hope of Good is infinitely worse than the suffering of any of the sorest Evil So that whatever Flames whatever Wrath is determined upon the damned in Hell yet all this doth not now torment them so much as the loss of their Hopes ever to be made Happy Why then will you now let go your Hopes of Heaven exposing yourselves to remediless hellish Torments Is it nothing to be shut up in that darkness where you shall have no hope at all of Light for ever Nothing to undergo that Misery in Hell which excludes all hope of future Happiness in the Kingdom of Heaven Nothing to be plunged in that unconfined ireful Ocean of God's fiercest Wrath out of which you can never have Hopes of swimming to the wished Shoar of Blessed Immortality Oh what will you do when filled with that Horrour which shall never give way to any the least Comfort When overwhelmed with that Sorrow which shall never be turned into Joy When surprized with that Everlasting Night of Wrath and Gloominess which will never have a Day-break of Love and Mercy Oh this if any thing will make the Torments of Hell tolerable that they are unchangeable shutting out the Hope of all true Comfort Here you must never think to change Torments for Ease Death for Life the never dying Worm for the light of God's Countenance nor the Flames of Hell for the Glory and Happiness of the new Jerusalem 5 CONSIDER the extremity of Hell Torments which for exquisiteness are so dreadful that no heart can meditate the terror of them What Burton saith of prevailing Melancholy is much more true of the damned in Hell whose Misery is so dreadfully accented that there is in it no hope of a lighter nor any place for an heavier stroak No torture of Body like unto it no Strapadoes Hot-irons nor Phalaris's Bulls all Fears Griefs Suspicions Discontents are swallowed up and drowned in this Euripus this Ocean of Misery as so many small Brooks Here the Wrath of God is poured out in full Vials upon all the Damned * Psal 90.11 and who knows the power of that Wrath or the unconceivable horror it brings with it So infinitely dreadful is the Wrath of God that no Man in the World can understand it much less stand under it if once the stroak thereof falls upon him And yet a Cup of this implacable Wrath full mixed with all sorts of Plagues †Psal 78.5 Revel 14.10 but unmixed without the least drop of Mercy must be the Portion of all the Damned in Hell where every Vessel of Wrath shall have that fulness of Wrath that extremity of unutterable Torments which no Tongue can possibly express nor Heart of Man though enlarged to the utmost reach of all created capacities conceive A Melancholick Man saith a learned Divine of our own may fancy vast and terrible Fears Fire Sword Tempests Wracks Furnaces Scalding-lead Boyling-pitch running Bell-mettal and being kept alive to feel their Torment But yet all this if compared with those most dreadful Horrours and exquisite Torments which the damned in Hell must for ever be plagued with are no more than a little spark falling upon the Hand to the furious Rage and Burnings of Nebuchadnezzar's hot fiery Furnace We have heard tell of some that have endured mangling of Body ripping of Bowels breaking upon the Wheel Fleeing alive Wracking of Joynts Burning of Flesh Pounding in a Morter tearing in pieces with Flesh-hooks Boiling in Oyl Roasting upon hot fiery Grid-irons And yet all these though you should superadd thereto all Diseases such as the Plague Stone Gout Iliack Passion Strangury or whatever else you can name most Torturing to the Body together with the most inhuman Cruelties and prodigeous Butcheries ever Executed by the most bloody Persecutor upon the blessed Martyrs of Christ in any Age from the Blood of Righteous Abel to this present time would come infinitely short albeit they were all collected into our extreamest Torment of that Wrath that Horrour that unconceivable Anguish
thereof to rage and burn so furiously that all Rhetoricians in the Word have not Expressions comprehensive enough to set forth the Horror of it Think often therefore of the Hell of Sin and by that means through the Grace of God thou wilt save thy self from the Hell of Punishment 6 AND lastly consider the Eternity of Hell Torments which inevitably will seize upon you in case you fall short of Heaven and Glory and let that prevail with you to make sure of them Now God sets before you the recompence of Eternal Life But in case you make light of that to be sure Eternal Death and Misery will be your portion You cannot refuse an Eternal Weight of Glory but you must needs expose your selves to an Eternal Weight of Wrath. Whoever turn their Backs upon Heaven falling short of that they fall into Hell irrecoverably (a) Mark 9.44 where the Worm dieth not and the Fire is never quenched As the Fire of Hell is unquenchable so the Worm of Conscience is unendable Neither can the Fire of Hell be quenched that it should not for ever burn you nor yet the Worm of Conscience that Bosom Fury by any means be finished that it should not Everlastingly torment you 'T is storied of Caius Caligula that having condemned a Malefactor he would give order to the Executioner so to strike that the party might feel himself dying and suffer the pains of a lingring Death Thus poor self-destroying Sinner will it with thee in case thou make not sure of Heavenly Glory (b) Revel 9.6 Constat quod sicut finis non est gaudio bonorum ita nec tormento malorum Greg. Dial. Thou must ever be dying but never dead ever seeking Death but never find it Thou shalt follow after it but it will ever fly from thee As the Righteous shall be blessed with an Eternal Sun-shine of Love and Glory So the wicked they shall all be inveloped in an Everlasting Night of Horrour Wrath and extremest Anguish Whilst the Righteous are called up into Heaven there to be with the Lord for ever (c) 2 Thess 1.9 The Wicked these are the Men these are the Women that must then be punished with Everlasting Destruction from the presence of God and from the Glory of his Power In Hell the damned shall never be able with Agag to say the bitterness of Death is over But when for millions of Ages they have lain broyling upon the Grid-iron of God's sorest displeasure still they will find bitterness to come Wrath to come Torment to come Fire and Brimstone to come that will burn them without quenching for ever As the People of God shall rest with him in Glory for ever So the Wicked must be kept for ever upon the Rack of God's fierce indignation As the Saints Heaven so the Sinners Hell hath Eternity written upon it There is no fear of falling from Heavens Happiness nor any hope of ever escaping the Torments of Hell The Saints Joys and the Sinners Groans will run parallel with all Eternity And look as the Pleasures of the one shall never have any period so the Pains of the other shall never have any end The Wicked in Hell they can neither cease to be miserable Though now they will infinitely desire it yet there is no possibility of returning to that dark Abyss of nothing whence first they were taken or of hiding themselves for ever according to the Socinian dotage in the most abhorred State of Annihilation Nor yet according to Origen's wild Opinion any hope of a Goal-delivery out of that infernal Prison as if the Mercy of God hyperbolizing into a Solescisme of foolish Pity towards the damned in Hell the very conceit whereof borders nigh upon the Confines of Blasphemy would at last after some few Centuries of Years rescue both Men and Devils out of the sure Hands of Divine avenging Justice (d) Cum peccatores peccent contra Deum qui aeternus est conveniens est ut poena aeterna eis ex divina justitia inferatur Aq. Sup. 3. part q. 99. a. i. o. The infinitely Glorious Majesty of God by their Sins was offended which must needs derive an infinite guilt and demerit upon them binding them over to suffer an infinite punishment But because no punishment can be intensively infinite in the degrees and greatness of it as being a thing impossible that a finite Vessel should hold an infinite Wrath (e) Cum non possit esse infinita poena per intenticuem quia creatura non est capax alicujus qualitatis infinitae requiritur quod sit saltem duratione infinita Aquin. ibid. that the back of a Poor finite Creature should bear an infinit Stroak why therefore it must be extensively infinite what is abated in greatness must be made up in the Everlasting Duration of the suffering and so the whole penalty will always be suffering but never suffered always will the Sinner be burning but never burnt nor ever come to any end of his Torments The Sinner he despised an Eternal Happiness making light of the greatest Salvation (f) Factus est malo dignus aeterno qui hoc in se peremit bonum quod esse posset aeternum August de Civit. Dei l. 21. cap. 12. and therefore how justly doth he now fall under an Eternal Misery whilst everlasting Wrath and Damnation take hold upon him Who more deservedly shut up in Everlasting Chains under Darkness than such as willfully go on to neglect Eternal Mansions of Glory Such is the desperate madness of wicked Men (g) Peccator punitur poenâ aeternâ quia peccavit suo aeterno id est sine fine Pic. Mirandula Apolog. quaest 2. that all their Life long Heaven and Glory are neglected and nothing but the Pleasures of Sin delighted in So that wicked Men thus Sinning in their Eternity no wonder though they be punished in Gods Eternity they sinning so long as they had a life to live how justly doth God retâ—liate punishing all their Wickedness and Sins upon them so long as he lives Because the Righteous God lives for ever therefore the Wicked and the Ungodly they must die for ever be damned for ever be tormented for ever (h) Ad magnam justitiam judicantis pertinet ut nunquam careant supplicio qui in hac vita nunquam voluerunt carere peccato Gregor lib. 34. mor. cap. 2. Iniqui ideo cum fine deliquerunt quia cum fine vixerunt voluissent quippe sine fine vivere ut sine fine potuissent in suis iniquitatibus permanere Nam magis appetunt peccare quam vivere Greg. Dialog 4. c. 44. Their desires of sinning were infinite had they lived for ever they would have sinned for ever And how Righteous a thing is this with God that they should have punishment without end who had he not stopped them in the swiftest career of their carnal Pleasures by the unwelcome arrest of Death would neâ—â—r have put any end to their
the Worm never dieth the Fire never goeth out the Storm is never blown over but an Everlasting Night of Darkness is determined upon them So that though they should desire Death as a Paradise yet it will fly from them Fire will burn them Devils insult over them and the Flames of Hell torment them without quenching for ever Oh dreadful condition and never to be thought upon but with fear and trembling For a Man to be miserable and that Eternally be shut up in Chains of Darkness and that Eternally have his portion with Hypocrites in the Lake that burneth with Fire and Brimstone and all this Eternally how doleful and unsufferable would this be And yet thus it is and thus it will be with all the ungodly their Repentance for Sin never had a beginning and therefore the Wrath the Horrour the Heart-rending Torments of Hell shall never have any end Oh boundless Eternity Oh Eternity not to be melted by any spaces of Time Oh Eternity not to be comprehended by any humaâ—e Intellect How infinitely beyond all Hyperbole of imagination doth it aggravate the Torments of the damned in Hell Grievous are the Torments of Hell for extremity more grievous for the sad variety of them but most grievous of all for their unfathomed Eternity For what more miserable than for a poor Creature to be so extreamly tortured that he cannot live and yet so strangely wretched that he cannot die What will it profit thee Oh Man that in this Life thou hast had thy Pleasures when in Hell there will be nothing remaining of them but Eternal Pain to torment thee Should not an Eternity of Hellish Torments following after make thee fly from all the foregoing Pleasures of Sin which are but for a season What meanest thou poor fond Sinner canst thou burn for ever be damned for ever undergo the Frowns of God for ever or canst thou endure for ever an Eternal Agony of Hellish Horrour (a) Fuge frater illa tormenta ubi nec tortores deficiunt nec torti moriuntur quibus sine fine mors est non posse in cruciatibus mori August de Catechiz Rud. cap. 25. pag. mihi 76. Fly Man if thou love thy Soul these intolerable endless Tortures where neither the Tormenters will fail nor the tormented die where there is D at h without Life and these Torments where in Death itself that puts an end to all other Sorrows can yield no Succour Oh what Agonies and Horrours will invade and tear in pieces the woful Hearts of wicked Men when they must be burning in Fire and Brimstone kept in highest Flame by the ignivomous Breath of the Almighty World without end Better were it for a Man to endure the sharpest and most exquisitely tormenting of all bodily Tortures in this World for a thousand Years together without any Heart to pity him or any Hand to succour him than to lie under the Wrath of God enduring the pains of the Damned in Hell the least moment Oh then consider this all you that forget God how will you be able to lie under the Frowns of God for ever to endure the fierceness of his Wrath everlastingly and to suffer through all Eternity the pains of Hell without any hope of end or mitigation Think then Sinners many sad and serious thoughts about your Eternal Condition What provision you have made for Eternity What Comfort your immortal Soul will meet with at the Threshold of Eternity What Harbour you will put into when lanching forth in the vast Ocean of Eternity whereby to shelter your selves from the hideous Storms of God's Eternal displeasure Who knows how soon Sinners you may drop into Eternity how soon you may be swallowed up of an Everlasting Condition how soon you may take possession of that estate in another World which shall be for ever and from whence there is no returning Why then will you still make light of heavenly Glory when in case you fall short of that an Eternity of Wrath Misery and unsufferable Torments in Hell must be your portion Oh what desperate folly hath possessed the Hearts of all graceless Sinners who never seek an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven but run headlong without Fear upon Eternal Burnings in Hell as it were to a Banquet Is this your Wisdom to despise Canaan and die in the Wilderness to set light by Heaven and then drop into Hell irrecoverably Is it your Wisdom to sin a while and be damned for ever Oh what Worlds would you give for Heaven when shut up in Hell What Worlds for a Day of Grace when Eternal Wrath is determined upon you What Worlds for the least hope of eternal Glory when punished with everlasting Destruction from the presence of God and from the Glory of his Power How dreadful will be the Condition of all such as fall short of the Recompence of eternal Life I have shewed with all Faithfulness And now dear Friends I would beg of you as ever you desire Comfort living or dying as ever you would escape everlasting Torments in Hell or be called up into eternal Communion with God in Heaven that you give all possible diligence to make sure of that glorious Reward Oh set about this Work presently without delay set about it in good earnest without trifling set about it in a right manner and do it throughly that you miscarry not and that by the due Observation of these ensuing Particulars CHAP. XII Directeth how to get an Interest in heavenly Glory and to have it as our eternal Reward in 10 Particulars which may be as so many Rounds in Jacob's Ladder for the Soul to climb up into Heaven by 1. LABOUR to be truly sensible of and to get your Hearts very deeply affected with Godly Sorrow for all your Sins Humiliation like John the Baptist having prepared the way of Christ before him Now he takes the Sinner by the Hand (a) John 16.22 and puts him in Possession of that Joy which no Man can take from him The King of Persia's Presence might not be approached of any Man in Sackcloth and Mourning But the way to approach the blissful Presence of God in Glory is first to be covered all over with the Sackcloth of godly Sorrow as with a Garment A Generation of Men there is who not able to bear the wholsome Severities of Christianity do declaim against the Doctrin of Repentance as Legal and inconsistent with the Gospel-dispensation But believe it Christians such as thus make it their business to cry down the Practice of Repentance as an unevangelical Work by making you to neglect the Seed-time of godly Sorrow they would spoil you of that Harvest of Joy that full Crop of eternal Glory which follows after For this observe I beseech you as God's usual Method with lost Sinners that first he humbles before he Exalteth them first he gives them the Spirit of Bondage to fear before he gives them the Spirit of Adoption first he fills them
interest in this Glorious Reward than a dead Man is capable of being made the Monarch of the whole Universe The Tree must first take root and be filled with sap before any precious Fruit can grow upon it So you must first have the Root of the matter within you and be filled with the Sap of Sanctifying Grace before ever you can be Trees of Righteousness bearing Fruit to Eternal Life A Man must first be born into the World before he can have any Dignities Honour on Preferment conferred upon him in the World Thus a Man also must first be born again from Heaven by the Holy Ghost before ever he can be preferred to the full enjoyment of Life and Eternal Glory in the Kingdom of God (c) John 3.3 For except a Man be born again from above saith Christ he cannot see the Kingdom of God d A Man must first be a Member of the Church militant on Earth by Sanctification before he can possibly be made a Member of the Church triumphant in Heaven by eternal glorification (e) Rom. 5.21 The Grace of God in Christ Jesus is that alone which must Crown us with Glory if ever we have it And yet know you must that the Grace of God itself will never reign but through Righteousness unto Eternal Life The grand Reward of a Christian is the beatifical Vision of God in Glory But because he is an infinitely pure and holy God (f) Heb. 12.14 why therefore without Holiness you must never look to see him as your Happiness and Reward What should they do with an Holy God who are not themselves sanctified Or how can they behold with Comfort the Holy one of Israel who have not a pure Eye but are all over polluted and stained with Sin Never think to be a Vessel of Glory if first thou be not seasoned throughout in Body Soul and Spirit with renewing Grace But oh how long shall these things be Paradoxes and hidden Mysteries amongst you Where is the Man in our Congregations that knows by his (c) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. own experience what it is to be made a new Creature to be born of the Spirit from above to have his Heart washed in the Laver of Regeneration from all uncleaness and in a Word to be â—aised by the Almighty irresistable power of God from the Death of Sin to the Life of Grace Are not most Men pleasing themselves with external performances making their Prayers their Alms their good Works a fufficient Qualification for Heaven whilst they never think of getting sanctified Hearts and renewed Natures (g) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 30. Oh that all such amongst you would now consider how impossible it is for any Man to obtain the Reward of Eternal Glory not being first born again from above and made a new Creature Poor self destroying Sinners if here you become not Men of a pure Heart you must never see the Face of God in the Kingdom of Heaven but the Furnace of Hell is heating for you and a Night of Eternal Darkness abides you in the World to come And is it nothing do you think to be shut out of Heaven and to fall into Hell irrecoverably Is it nothing to miss of Eternal Life and for ever to lose the Reward of Eternal Glory that you can live and die so well satisfied in a carnal unregenerate Condition True it is while we are in this World living by sense little do we conceive what it is to be saved to sit down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in the Kingdom of God what it is to have full and Everlasting Communion with God in Glory nor can we so prize these things now as we ought to do Oh but we shall come to breath out our Souls into Eternity and must stand trembling at God's Tribunal to receive our everlasting doom then to be sure Life Happiness and Eternal Glory will be in request Oh then that in such a Day when all the World cannot comfort you Life may be yours and Salvation yours and the full enjoyment â—f God in Heaven yours give diligence now to have the Truth and Life of Grace in your inward Parts endeavouring to find a through sanctifying Change wrought upon you Remember if you die in a carnal Condition you are undone for ever damned for ever But if sanctified through the Spirit and made new Creatures the Reward of Eternal Glory shall be your Portion 4 Lay hold upon Jesus Christ by a lively Faith above all things labouring to get an interest in him Christ hath purchased by his own Death the reward of Eternal Life But it s not for all promiscuously whether good or bad but only for those that by Faith receive him making him their Saviour Though Christ were as universal a cause of Salvation as the Arminians dogmatize Yet till by Faith you embrace him as willing to receive him in all his Offices as a Prophet to instruct and teach you as a Priest to intercede and die for you as a King to command sanctifie and govern you to be sure he will never profit you to Life and Salvation * John 5.12 He that hath the Son hath Life but he that hath not the Son hath no Life Both the Life of Grace and the Life of Glory come in by Christ he alone is the Tree from whence you may gather this Fruit of Paradise And therefore of necessity you must close with Christ would you either have the Life of Grace to make you holy or the Life of eternal Glory to make you happy Salvation for lost Sinners could no otherwise be purchased but by the precious Blood of the Lord Jesus And though now the purchase be thus made yet the Blood of Christ cannot save you unless you receive him to dwell in your Hearts by Faith Communion is never to be found but where first some kind of union went before to usher it in So that though Christ came into the World to repair our lost condition to cleanse us from all unrighteousness to deliver our Souls from the Wrath to come and to make us meet by â—his Spirit working in us for the full enjoyment of God in Glory Yet if first we be not united to Christ we can never have the Happiness of Communion with him in these and the like glorious Priviledges but notwithstanding the Blood the Death the Sufferings of Christ must for ever fall short of Eternal Glory How dreadful then is the condition of every Christless Sinner There is an All-sufficiency of Merit in Christ but it shall never procure their Pardon There is a redundancy of Grace in Christ But it shall never sanctify nor make them holy There is a Soveraignity in the Blood of Christ but it shall never cleanse their Souls from Sin a There is an indeficient Fountain of Life in Christ But refusing him they must inevitably die the Death and suffer the
do do all with respect to this Glorious Reward and in the strong Consolation of that Eternal Rest toward which you are moving This is not to be feeding upon any forbidden Fruit but indeed to be gathering Apples from that Tree of Life which God himself hath planted for you This is not to be Mercenaries but to be moving like so many living Stones towards God as the alone quietative Centre of all your Wishes Desires and heavenly Anhelations This is not to be carrying a Portion for your selves Christians nor to be conveighing any stoln Waters into your own Cisterns but it is to live upon your Fathers own allowance and to be drinking of that pure Fountain of Life of Divine Joy and Comfort which the God of Israel himself hath opened for you (a) Isa 55.1 and invites you to They do grosly mistake themselves and injure God's Goodness who looks upon the eying of Heaven and Glory in our obedience as a poysonous Corrosive to eat out the Heart of Sincerity For if you rightly conceive of it it 's a most precious Sovereign Cordial made up by the Hand of Heaven to revive the Heart of a Christian when desponding and to keep his Faith his Patience his Hope his Uprightness and all other Graces alive Truth is take away Heaven from a Christian and you strike him with all his Graces dead at a blow For a Christian both here and hereafter both Militant and Triumphant he lives upon Heaven Here by Faith and hereafter by sight here by Hope and hereafter by the full enjoyment of it now he lives militant in expectation of Heaven and then he lives Triumphant in the everlasting glorious Possession of Heaven (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alexand. Paedagog lib. 2. cap. 6. pag. 74. See then oh Christian that thou let not out the Life Blood of thy Soul of thy Faith and of all thy Graces by neglecting to have a respect in all thy obedience to the recompence of Reward Oh pour not out upon the Ground that sweet nectarious Wine that full Cup of Divine Consolation which thy heavenly Father himself hath mingled wherewith to make glad thy Heart to enliven thy Soul and refresh thy Spirit when labouring in God's Vineyard 'T is not Humility but the Pride and Vanity of a fleshly Mind 't is not Uprightness but Hypocrisy when Men will not suffer themselves to be encouraged by God's own Arguments nor to be acted by the Lord 's own Motives nor to live upon those spiritual Morsels those provisions of Heaven and Glory which the Lord himself hath made for them Fear not then poor trembling Christian thy own Sincerity because Heaven is so much in thy Eye so much upon thy Heart and so much in thy Thoughts this is nothing but that Banquet of Love that the Lord would have thee always to live upon Come then oh Believer for the Master himself calleth thee Come and drink of this Water of Life come with me and let us gather some Clusters of Canaan let us take a prospect to refresh us of that holy Land Oh where should a Christian delight to be but upon the top of this Pisgah this Nebo this Mount Abarim beholding with Gladness the Celestial Canaan What Pleasure canst thou have in an Aegypt in a Babylon in the black Tents of Kodar when God calls thee to walk with him in the Galleries of his Love to dwell with him in the Suburbs of the new Jerusalem to live daily in the warm Sun-shine in the bright Reflexions of Heaven and Glory Oh remember Christian when working in God's Vineyard for thy better encouragement that golden Penny of Glory which the Sun-set of thy Life will bring with it Remember whilst fighting the Lord's Battels against the (c) Revel 2.7 World the Flesh and the Devil how certainly having overcome thou shalt feed upon the Tree of Life which is in the midst of the Paradise of God! Oh think often with thy self whilst thy Hand is at God's Plough and thou art sowing in Tears what an eternal glorious Reward will follow after The Mariner sailing in the darksome Night under Storms and Tempests hath his Eye upon the Star Thus whilst sailing in the Ship of sincere Obedience under Storms and Tempests you must have the Eye Christians of your Faith always fixed upon the Pole-star of Glory would you ever come safe to the Harbour of your eternal Rest Like the Uranoscope your Eye must always be turned upward viewing the Beauties telling the Towers marking well the Bul-warks considering the stately Palaces and with all holy curiosity observing the Royalties of the supernatural Jerusalem So long therefore as God keeps you at work here below oh see Christians that you live with comfort upon his allowance solacing your Souls every Day with due respect to Heaven above and by serious fixed thoughts about the Reward of eternal Life which abides you there Now that your Joy may be full and your Cup overflow give me leave to shew you the Strength and Soveraignity of this Divine Cordial by acquainting you with these two ensuing particulars Viz. 1 WHAT manner of Reward it is whereunto God allows you a respect in all your obedience 2 WHAT a due respect had unto this Reward will do for you with what Marrow and Fatness of Comfort it may Fill you in every condition 1 I am to let you know what manner of Reward it is whereunto God allows you a respect in your obedience And here had I the Tongue of Men and Angels had I the whole Monopoly of finest Elegancies were the Words that I shall uter first formed for me in the Mouth of the most Seraphique Cherubim yet so transcendently Glorious is that Recompence of Reward which God sets before you that my expressions though filled up with greatest emphasis and cloathed upon with the most full and comprehensive significancy would as much come short of making an adequate discovery a full representation thereof to your understandings as the light of a little Glow-worm comes short of the Sun in all its Glory Hyperbolize to be sure I shall in speaking of this glorious Reward but it will be by Way of Miôsis and diminution rather than by way of Auxesis and aggravation For whoever will undertake to discourse of Heavens Glory whilst he dwells himself in an Earthly Tabernacle he will be no more able to express it fully and to the Life than that talkative Bird which can so neatly dissemble the Voice of a Man will be able with all her borrowed Notes to tell you what is the utmost Splendour Glory and Magnificence of all the World The Land of Canaan as one wittily observes notwithstanding all the helps we have is still for the most part a Terra incognita an unknown Land So that to give a full description of it in all its Riches of Glory it 's golden Mines it 's fruitful Trees it 's pleasant Fountains is no more possible for the stammering
Tongue of a poor Mortal than to compass the whole Heaven with a Span or to contain the vast Ocean in Cockle-shell (d) Vicit officium linguae sceleris magnitudo Lactant. lib. 6. de ver Cultu pag. mihi 626. Sed quis dicere vel cogiture sufficiat qualis sit in conspectu Domini Dei illa beatorum spirituum calestium que â—irtutum innumerabilis multitudo Quae sit in eis sine fine festivitas visionis Dei Quae laetitia sine defectu Quis amoris ardor non crucians sed delectans Quod sit in ei desiderium visionis Dei cum satietate satietas cum desiderio Aug. Medit. cap. 27. pap 61. What Lactanctus saith of a certain Vice the same may I say of this glorious Reward It 's greatness doth far exceed the largest significancy of the Tongues expression For who tho exhausting the whole Exchequer of good Language and Rhetoricating it the utmost emphasis of all daring Hyperboles can tell how incorruptible the Crown how sweet the Rest how glorious the Kingdom how full and satisfactory the Joy of Eternal Reward will be What Tongue of Man or Angel can fully express how soft the Bosom of God's eternal Love is wherein his People shall rest themselves for ever What Tongue can say how entrancing the light of God's Countenance how pleasant the embraces of a blessed Redeemer how delightful those Soul extasying Rivers of Pleasure are which run out at the Right Hand of God for evermore Truth is we can no more tell the excellency of a Christians Reward and the Powers of the World to come by those descriptions thereof that we meet with in Holy Writ than one who had never seen the Sun could give you a full account of all it's Splendour Brightness and Glory by the twinkling of a little Star in a Dark Night (e) 2 Cor. 12.4 St. Paul though he saw not all yet he saw more than what the Tongue of any Mortal Wight is able to utter And truly as Austin hath it we can better say what there is not than what there is in a Christian's Reward so unspeakably great is the Glory of it Let not therefore my dark amd muddy expressions occasion in you any low contemptible Thoughts of this Glorious Recompence But know that whatever through Grace I shall be enabled to speak of it will be but a little glimpse of light breaking in at some small crany in comparison of the Sun in it's Noon-day brightness So that what the Queen of Sheba said of Solomon's Glory the like will you when you come to Heaven say of this It was a true report that I had in the Land of the living concerning the Greatness and Glory of a Christian's Reward howbeit I believed not the words till now that my Eyes have seen it and behold the one half was not told me of what by sweet experience I do now find THIS to prevent all low and unworthy Thoughts of that Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their obedience I now come to tell you as I can what manner of Reward it is which I shall do in these ensuing particulars CHAP. XIV Makes Further Improvement of the Doctrin by way of Consolation shewing what manner of Reward it is whereunto God allows his People to have a Respect in all their Obedience 1 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a Respect in all their Obedience it 's a pure sincere and unmixed Reward Here every Rose hath its Thorn and our choicest Comforts they have something of Vexation in them But this Reward is a sweet Ambrosian Handkerchief to wipe away all Tears from your Eyes so that when once you come to enjoy it then you shall sorrow no more nor suffer any more nor have any more sad Thoughts any more heavy Hearts (a) Revel 21.4 any more afflicted Spirits to all Eternity Now God brings you to Sion with Songs and everlasting Joy upon your Heads wiping away all Tears from your Eyes Now there (b) Nulla erit ibi tristitia nulla angustia nullus dolor nullus timor nullus ibi labor nulla mors sed perpetua sanitas semper ibi perseverat Bern. Medit. cap. 14. pag. mihi 332. is no more pain for ever Heaven is situated in so wholsom an Air that whoever have the happiness to be made free Denizens of that new Jerusalem they obtain forthwith such an admirable 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and Temperament both of Soul and Body that they are never troubled again with any peccant Humour to beget either Grief of Soul or Aches Pains and Distempers of Body Here every one of God's Children hath his Mouth filled with one Complaint or other this Man cries out of his Losses and that Man of his Sufferings I was full saith one but now I am empty I did lately abound saith another but am now in wants e'rewhile saith a third I was blessed with a loving Husband with a dear Wife with indulgent Parents with many sweet Babes and choicest Comforts but now Providence hath separated betwixt me and them and left me alone to out-live all my Enjoyments call not me Naomi call me no longer Pleasant but call me Marah (c) Ruth 1.20 for the Lord hath dealt bitterly with me These daily are the sad Complaints and thus we may frequently hear the best of God's People crying out in this Life Stay but a while though and the Reward of eternal Life will silence them all so that there shall be no crying out in the Streets of the new Jerusalem no Voice shall be heard there but that of Joy unspeakable of sweetest Melody of eternal Triumph Oh the infinite blessed difference betwixt our condition now and what is like to be when we come to Heaven Now weeping then rejoycing now groaning then triumphing Now filled with Gall and Wormwood then overflowing with Rivers of Pleasure Now labouring as in the Brick-kilns of Egypt under a sad Heart a diseased Body a wounded Spirit under Reproach Persecution and sorest Afflictions But then resting (d) Revel 14.13 from our Labours from all our Toyl or Tears our sad Thoughts our dying Groans our grievous fiery Tryals and so crowned with Life Immortality and unmixed purest Pleasures at God's right Hand for evermore Thou may'st possibly think it strange Christian to find so much Dross in the purest Gold so much Gall in thy Hony-comb such a mortal Sting in every Comfort so dark a Cloud upon thee when enjoying the fairest Sun-shine so much occasion of Sorrow and heart-breaking Sadness so much Vanity disappointment and vexation of Spirit in all worldly Enjoyments But remember the Rose that hath no Thorn the Honey that hath no Gall the Day that hath no Cloud the Crown that is lined with no perplexing Cares the Wine that is dash'd with no bitter Waters of Marah the Joy that hath no Grief no Sadness no Affliction to allay it is reserved for Heaven as the only
Eternal Glory which is infinitely to be preferred that Inheritance which is incorruptible undefiled and that fadeth not away this God hath reserved for his own People Eternal in the Heavens Oh then what infinite cause have God's People to stand admiring their own Happiness Which though they may as Austin saith obtain it yet they can never to it 's worth value and esteem of it There are thousands in the World that have nothing for their Portion but some perishing creature-enjoyment But now the Lord Jehovah he is your portion he is your shield and your exceeding great Reward who is God 〈◊〉 all blessed for ever And doubtless God shews us â—â—re Love in giving us himself for our Reward than if h◠〈◊〉 crowned us with Royal State and sovereign commaâ—◠〈◊〉 â—â—all the Kingdoms in the World God may giâ—◠〈◊〉 Riches and Houses and Lands and yet hate theâ—â—e may cloath them in scarlet Robes here and yet throw them hereafter into scarlet Flames he may advance them to Honour in this World and yet cover them with shame and everlasting confusion in the World to come he may put a golden Scepter into Mens hands now and yet break them in pieces hereafter like a potters Vessel But in giving us himself for our Reward in making over himself to us by a federal transaction as the strength of our Hearts and our Portion for ever now he bestoweth the highest pledge of his special distinguishing Love upon us For to be sure the Lord Jehovah he is the most transcendently great and glorious Reward that the wisdom of God could devise that the Love of God could give or that the Heart 〈◊〉 Man can desire God is Bonum in quo omnia bona a bâ—ing compleatly replenished with whatever is good and desirable a Sun that always shines with a like brightness and is never eclipsed â—â—â—s as an essence that hath all excellencies and divine perfections bound up in himself as in one infinite volume he is a boundless Ocean without either banks or bottom into which all the Rivers of Wisdom Blessing and Goodness do empty â—hemselves (f) Liquet igitur beatitudinem esse statum bonorum omnium congregaâ—â— perfectum Boeth de cons phil lib. 3. pros 2. pag. â—â— So that if blessedness as Boetius defines 〈◊〉 do consist in the enjoyment of all good things then all that are truly Gracious they are blessed and they shall be blessed as having that God for their Portion and Reward in whom whatsoever things are good whatsoever things are lovely whatsoever things are desirable to make one happy do meet as in the only Center of Life and Blessedness What then is the folly of worldly Men blessing themselves in their havings not having the Lord Jehovah to be their shield and their exceeding great Reward Poor brutish Sinner is thy Rock like a Christian's Rock or thy Reward to compare with a Christians Reward thou thy self being Judge Be it so that thou have Riches Honours and worldly Enjoyments Yet what are these but as Wells without any Water as Trees without Fruit or as Stars without the Sun that may glimmer a little but can never make a Day of Happiness 〈◊〉 thy Soul (g) Qui Deâ—â—â—â—abet omni bono abundat qui verò Deum non habet pauperâ—◠〈◊〉 Extra Deum omnis delectatiâ—â—sta omnis laetitia est vana omnis rerum abundantia est 〈◊〉 indigentia Stella de Cont. mundi lib. 3. cap. 〈…〉 248. He that hath God hath all in point 〈◊〉 â—rue Happiness but he that hath not God for his Râ—â—ard is most wretched and hath nothing at all Have all the Riches in the World without God thou art poor Have all the Honours in the World without God thou art a vile Person Have all the Pleasures in the World wherein to bath thy self like an Epicure every Day yet without God thy condition is miserable there being nothing but fiery Wrath and Indighation that abides thy Soul in the World to come Be ashamed then any longer to count the Creature any thing in comparison of God who is the sure Reward of every believing Soul (h) 1 King 5.12 Do not talk with Naaman as if Abana and Pharpar Rivers of Damascus were better than all the Waters in Israel Do not think thy broken Cisterns to be better than the Fountain of Living Waters What shall Earth compare with Heaven Shall Pebbles compare with this one Pearl of great price Shall a small twinkling Star that uniting all its Beams hath scarce light enough to render itself visible compare with the glorious Sun usurp his Chariot and take upon it to give light to all the World Shall Creature enjoyments that have nothing but Vanity and vexation of Spirit for their very quintessence be compared with a Christian's Reward whose Portion is God over all blessed and blessing him for ever Oh learn to put a difference betwixt Portion and Portion betwixt earthly enjoyments and the Reward of Eternal Life in Heaven The difference is not so great between a Pins-head and the whole Body of the Earth as between all worldly Riches and heavenly Glory (i) Rom. 8.18 For as the sufferings are not so neither are the Comforts of this present time worthy to be compared with the Glory which shall be revealed in us 6 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their obedience it 's a full and satisfactory Reward Every Creature is short and defective a very compound of Vanity Emptiness and guilded Deceit That albeit the Soul should knock as one well observes at every Creatures Door yet she can find no filling entertainment within no Creature can bid her welcome it would quite exhaust Natures Store-house and indeed bankrupts the whole Creation to feast such a Guest as the Soul to her full content and satisfaction But now the Lord Jehovah he being the Reward of his People there is that fulness of all Good in him that they need no more God hath provided such a sumptuous Feast for them that when they come to sit down at his Table with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in the Kingdom of Heaven (k) Psal 63.5 now their Souls shall be filled as with marrow and fatness now their spiritual appetite shall be so fully satisfied that they shall hunger no more neither shall they thirst any more for ever The Appetite of an immortal is too vast and boundless for any nay for all Creatures in the World to satisfy but in the recompence of Eternal Glory there is that which will answer all her cravings that she shall now have no further to seek but rest fully satisfied This present Life is full of nothing but emptiness and dissatisfaction even in the highest Zenith of all its blessedness the Soul of Man hath a kind of infinite appetite desiring this good thing and that good thing and yet having obtained them like an hydropick Body 't is as thirsty as
And oh what a sumptuous Feast what glorious a Kingdom what a blessed Reward must that needs be upon which the infinitely wise God was spending from Eternity his Thoughts and providing for you If the Temple were thought so Glorious and Magnificent because as the Jews told Christ it was forty and six Years a building How glorious then how surpassingly Rich and Magnificent must the heavenly Jerusalem be the Temple of God in Zion that City whose Foundation was laid before Eternity in God's electing Love which was a framing from everlasting and whose builder and maker in time was God over all Blessed for ever Though this stately Building were reared up in time yet it was a Framing before all time yea from all Eternity This Tree of Life thought it only Bud and Blossom and bring forth Fruit in time yet it was planted from all Eternity in the Paradise of God's everlasting good Will towards his People And do not think that the great God would spend his Thoughts from Eternity upon Trifles or the Framing a poor pitiful Cottage from everlasting No you will find it answerable to the Preparations made for it such a City such a Feast such a glorious Reward as the great God will not be ashamed to own for the Fruit as well of his infinite Wisdom as of his eternal Love 11 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a Respect in all their Obedience it 's a continued and an uninterruptible Reward In this present Life we have nothing constant no Comfort no Enjoyment no Priviledge whereof we can always have the actual Fruition and wherewith we can sensibly delight our selves every day But in the Reward of eternal Life there is no such Inconstancy whatever Glory whatever Joy whatever Comfort Happiness and Soul-satisfying Pleasures that carrieth in it we shall have the actual Perception the sweet tast and the sensible lively Fruition of it every moment without any the least intermission As the damned in Hell have fulness of Misery without one moments Respite one comfortable Divertisement from those hellish Torments under which they lie or one half Minutes ease to all Eternity So the Saints of God in Heaven they have fulness of Joy without any the least moments intermission of it without any interim of Disturbance without any unhappy Divertisement to suspend hinder or discontinue their Joy their Happiness their actual delight in God so much as one moment for ever Our Comforts in this Life are like the Sea that have their Fluxes and Refluxes their Ebbings and Flowings if this hour we have a full Tide yet the next it 's low Water and our Comforts are withdrawn But in Heaven it 's always high Water with God's People they have Rivers of purest Pleasures that will never pass away from them here they have a full spring Tide of Joy and sweetest Comforts that will never be over What the holy Ghost affirms of the four living Creatures praising God which is (f) Rev. 4.8 that they rest not day and night will hold true of all the Saints when they come to Heaven where they shall not rest day and night nor one moment of either rejoycing in God and warbling out his Praises for ever Nor doth this at all incommodate the Nature of the Saints Happiness which is (g) Heb. 4.9 said to be a Rest remaining for them Not yet evacuate that other Scripture where such as die in the Lord are pronounced Blessed (h) Rev. 14.13 because then they rest from their Labours For 't is not from the Exercise of such Graces as a State of Happiness will comport with that God's People rest in Heaven But from that Difficulty and those Weaknesses which attending our Graces here on Earth do keep us that we cannot always be in the actual exercise of them From enjoying God from delighting in him and from glorifying of him they rest not in Heaven But it is from enjoying him from delighting in him and glorifying of him with Perfection Deadness Heart-wounding Distractions and Weariness as now they do that they rest in Heaven For though Happiness be defined to be a perfect State of a reasonable Creature wherein it enjoys all Good that is due to it Yet you must (i) Cum beatitutio consâ—â—at in ultimo hominis actu necesse est ipsam esse aliquam hominis operationem Aq. 1. 2. q. 3. â— 2. not think this throws a Man into a dull unactive Lethargy obstructing like some mortal Apoplexy the Souls Operations Though the Happiness of God s People be called a Rest which is said to be the Perfection of Motion yet sure I am this Rest will never put an end to all Motion nor hinder the Soul from delighting in God from loving and praising him so much as one moment to all Eternity The Truth is the Rest which remains for the Saints in Heaven that eternal Sabbatism of Happiness it lies (k) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 mainly in this that they shall never rest nor be taken off night nor day from beholding and loving from loving and praising from praising and enjoying God for ever without all weariness Whilst here we live in the croud of worldly Business and have our Souls clogged with a Body of Death why alas there are a thousand things step in to divert our Thoughts to damp our Devotion to interrupt our sweet Communion Fellowship and Peace with God But this Reward will no more endure any such Divertisements nor admit of such Soul-sadning Interruptions than the Sun in its noonday Brightness will endure the presence of a darksom Night Though here Christians your Condition be often cloudy and your Joy that shone bright yesterday is eclipsed to day Yet in Heaven your Joy your Comfort your Fellowship with God shall not be thus inconstant but there you shall have an uninterrupted Sun-shine of Glory and Happiness OH then Christians think what is the excellency exceeding greatness and Glory of your Reward in Heaven where you shall have the quick and accurate sense of all fulness of Joy where you shall not meet with any thing to distract you to divert your Thoughts to take you off no not for the least moment from your God your Redeemer your Comforter your Happiness to all Eternity Here you find God like a way-faring Man that turns into your Souls but for a Night and is gone in the Morning But in Heaven he will make his constant abode with you he will ever be letting out of his Love of his Goodness to you and will cause you not now and then but every moment to be drinking of the River of his Pleasures Like the sight of a Star through an Optick Glass when held by a Palsie-hand such is our sight of God and Heaven and Glory in this Life we are long ere we can fix the Eye of our Faith upon them and though the sight be very pleasant yet we soon lose it our Thoughts wavering through our Minds Weakness Sometime from
chiefest Good for our Portion we must needs have the chiefest Happiness the chiefest Delight true Liberty perfect Charity eternal Security and secure Eternity excluding all possibility of future Misery Here Christians here is the true Gladness the fullest measure of divine Knowledg the most peerless Beauty the perfect Enjoyment of all Blessedness So that you shall see God even to the Satisfaction of your utmost Curiosity have him for your Pleasure and enjoy him for your greatest Delight flourishing in his Eternity shining with the bright Reflexions of his Truth upon you and rejoycing in his Goodness with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory Moses's Face shined with the brightness of God's back-parts Paul was sensless of all other Joys when rapt up into the third Heavens Peter was thrown into an Extasie of Admiration when he only saw a glimpse of Christ's Glory in the Mount Oh then what Joy Christian will this be to thy Soul what Beauty to thine Eyes what Musick to thy Ears what Hony to thy Mouth what Perfumes to thy Nostrils what fulness of Delight to thy Heart when enjoying Communion with God in Heaven thou shalt behold nor his back-parts as Moses did but shalt (c) Omnes lectantur in laetitia exulatione omnes delectantur de Deo cujus aspectus pulcher facies decora eloquium dulce Delectabilis est ad videndum suavis ad habendum dulcis ad perfruendum Ipse per se placet et per se sufficit ad meritum sufficit ad praemium nec extra illum quicquam quaeritur quia totum in illo intenitur quicquid defideratur Semper libet eum aspicere semper habere semper in illo delectari in illo perfrui Bern. ubi supra see him Face to Face Here it is that all God's People shall rejoyce and be exceeding glad they shall delight themselves greatly in the Lord Jehovah whose Countenance is most aimable whose Face is Comely whose Voice is sweeter than the Hony and the Hony-comb Oh this Christians is a beatifical Object indeed most delightful to behold most pleasant to have and most sweet to enjoy Such is the fulness of all Good in God that of himself he can please the Soul of himself he sufficeth to merit and to be our eternal Reward Nor can the Soul desire ought out of him as finding the whole of all Happiness in him whatever it be that she can desire Here Christians if any where it contenteth to see him ever to have him ever to enjoy him for ever In God is the Understanding clarified to know and the Affections purified to love (d) In illo clarificatur intellectus et purificatur affectus ad cognoscendam diligendam veritatem Et hoc est torum bonum hominis nosse scilicet amare creatorem suum Idem ibid him as the first Truth as the chiefest Good And this surely is the whole Happiness of Man to know and love the great God his Maker in a way of divine beatifical Vision in a way of full Enjoyment and sweetest Fruition 15 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a Respect in all their Obedience it 's a very near and proxim Reward and such as you shall speedily be put in possession of The time when the Lord will reward you with all heavenly Glory is of no long date though the time for your enjoyment of that glorious Reward will bear date to all Eternity 'T is but a little while and having finished your Course God himself will be your Portion and your exceeding great Reward The whole time of Man's Life here is so short that it goes but for one day in the Kalender of Heaven And yet as short as it is no sooner shall it close up in the peaceful Evening of a blessed Death but the Peny of eternal Life shall be given you We are usually long before we seriously set our selves to work in God's Vineyard But when once the Lord sees us working in good earnest he delays nor but comes quickly to reward us (e) Rev. 22.12 Behold saith he I come quickly and my Reward is with me to give every Man according as his Work shall be The Lord doth not say he will come to reward us which had implied some delay But as one ready to set the Crown upon our Heads behold saith he speaking in the present Tense I come quickly and my Reward is with me Or if any where the Lord speaks of his People's Reward as a thing to come you may find him qualifying the Speech with such comfortable Diminutives as are enough almost to remove the Futurity of this glorious Reward and to give it a present Subsistence (f) Heb. 10.37 Take that one Instance where the Apostle shewing the Hebrews what need they (g) Quod vero ait 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 quod valet parum quantum quantum valde parum significat Theoph. in loc had of Patience that having done the Will of God they might receive the promised Reward he tells them that yet a little while and he that shall come will come and will not tarry Great is the Emphasis of the words in the Original and such as our English cannot with any handsomness of Expression render to the life For the Apostle not willing that these Believers should think the time long he speaks the whole of it by the help of three Diminutives into one short moment telling them that yet a little while yea a very very little while and their Lord who already was coming would no longer adjourn their Happiness but reward them speedily Your Seed-time of Grace how needful soever yet because it 's a dropping time the Lord will not suffer it to last always but hath provided before-hand that shortly it shall end in a rich Harvest of heavenly Glory where all Tears shall be wiped from your Eyes Truth is we have but a few days in this World and therefore many days there cannot be till God will Crown us with fulness of Reward in the World to come Be it so Christian that now thy own unbelieving dead Heart is thy trouble within and that the World and Satan trouble thee from without Yet remember after a few weary days the Lord will give thee a Writ of Ease he will give thee a Sabbath of Rest and will presently notwithstanding all contrary Winds land the Ship of thy precious Soul at the wished shoar of blessed Immortality What Athanasius said of the Arian Perfection calling it nubeculam citò-transituram will hold true of all the Afflictions Tryals and Persecutions of God's People in this Life which are but as a little Cloud that will soon be blown oâ—er So that though now you bear the burden and heat of the day yet Night comes on a pace as a time of (h) Acts 3.19 refreshing from the Lord and then you shall most sweetly repose your selves in the downy Bed of God's eternal Love Be your Sorrow never so grievous over
night yet there will come a day-break of Comfort and you are sure to have Joy in the beauteous (i) Psal 30.5 morning of your Souls happy Transmigration out of its tottering earthly Tabernacle into a Mansion of heavenly Glory Afflicted you may be for ten (k) Rev. 2.10 days a few short moments of time but all will end in an immarcessible Crown of Glory which ten thousand Years no nor yet Eternity it self shall be able to wear out Be it so that the Lord should hide his Face from you and seem (l) Isaiah 54.7 to forsake you yet 't is but for a moment for a little Instant of Fatherly Displeasure So that with great Mercies will he gather you and with everlasting Kindness will he have Mercy on you And albeit you now (m) 2 Cor. 4.17 have one Afflictions upon another yet they are both light and short and such as must quickly give place to a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory Oh then how diligent should the nearness of this Reward make us in doing the Work of God and how patient in bearing his Hand when lying most heavy upon us 'T was the complaint of a good Man upon his Death-bed that now he was going to a place where he should never do nor suffer any thing more for a gracious God (a) Non modica enim consolatiâ— est laboris cito sperare judicem remuneratorem constantiam certaminis remuneraturum Haymo AND though we have no cause to complain when God gives any one of us his Quietus est rewarding our weak endeavours with a Crown of Life Yet surely because the distance betwixt us and our eternal Reward is so small we should work the more chearfully redeem time for the Service of God more carefully and endure hardship as good Souldiers of Jesus Christ endeavouring to bring in what revenews of Glory we can into the Exchequer of Heaven Oh Christian labour to fill up that little scanting of time which lies betwixt thee and thy Eternal Reward in Heaven with all Faith Love Virtue and Patience as knowing that thy Glass being once run out now thou shalt never work more for God never any more suffer the least reproach or hardship for God but shalt have a blessed Sabbath of Rest from all thy labours Thy Days dear Child of God! how few soever and full of trouble yet they are all the working Days yea and suffering Days too that ever thou shalt have as being sure ere long to terminate in an Eternal Festival an Everlasting Holy-day of Joy unspeakable and full of Glory Will you then be prevailed with to watch with Christ one Hour and patiently to suffer for him who so quickly will come to reward you and take you to himself Having drunk a little draught of the bitter Waters of Marah the Sugar of Eternal Glory is ready Yet a little while and the Storm will be over the Day will break and all the dark shadows of Sorrow will take Wing and for ever fly away Wait but a few moments more and God will certainly lighten your Darkness discloud your Sun fill up your Comforts and come riding gloriously through the Skies in a triumphant Chariot all paved with Love to fetch you up into an eternal Mansion of Glory with himself in the highest Heavens (b) Gen. 45.27 28. 'T was no small reviving to old Jacob but indeed as Life from the Dead when Joseph his Son sent Waggons to carry him down into Egypt a Land of bondage as it proved But when Christ our dearest Saviour our precious Redeemer whom our Souls have loved and our Hearts longed after shall not send but come in Person taking us up into the Chariot with himself and carrying us away into the Palace of the great King into the glorious liberty of the Children of God oh now what sweet acclamations of Joy and Gladness will our Mouths be filled with as Streams everlastingly flowing from a full Fountain of purest Joy in our Hearts that shall never be exhausted but springing up like a Well of living Water unto Life everlasting (c) Isa 30.18 'T is a blessed thing to wait for the Lord in a way of well-doing but its Blessedness itself and that which will more than recompence all our Service to have Christ coming with millions of glorious Angels to conduct us into Heaven and set the Crown upon our Heads with his own Hands Now the Righteous forgetting that little moment of Sorrow which they had in this World they cry out admiring in this the Day of their glorious inauguration with the Church (d) Isa 25.9 Lo this is our God! we have waited for him and he will save us this is the Lord we have waited for him we will be glad and rejoice in his Salvation The Lord usually comes before expectation to a People waiting for him with a Crown of Life And that makes them look upon him with more delight and entertain him as in an extasie of heart-entrancing Joy and Admiration You cannot but greatly admire the Lord and your own everlasting Happiness when they come because 't is but a little while and he will come putting you in full possession of heavenly Glory when you thought yourselves to be at a great distance from it 16 AND lastly the Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their obedience it 's an everlasting Reward This Reward is a glorious Sun which when once arisen upon you will never go down but everlastingly refresh your Souls with warmest Beams of Love and Comfort 'T is a full Hogshead of cordial Wine which can never be drawn drie but will run most pure nectareous Spirits of Joy and Gladness without any seculency to all Eternity 'T is an everlasting Spring of Joy and Happiness that shall never lose its most sweet enflowred vernancy through the approach of an injurious Winter (e) Dies septimus vespera est nec habet occasum quia sanctificasti eum ad permansionem sempiternam ut id quod tu post opera tua bona valde quamvis ea quictus feceris requievisti septimo die Hoc praeloquatur nobis vox libri tui quo et nos post opera nostra ideo bona valde quia tu nobis ea donasti Sabbatho vitae aeternâ— requiescamus in te etiam Aug. Cons l. 13. c. 36 The seventh Day as Austin observes had no Evening mentioned to typify an Eternal Sabbath of rest provided of God and fully to be enjoyed by his People when they shall have finished their course Truth is Eternity is the grand aggravation both of the Saints Happiness and of the Sinners Misery Heaven would not be so sweet nor Hell so bitter the Flames of this would not be so scorching nor the smiles of that so entrancing were it not that both the Joys of Heaven and the Torments of Hell shall endure for ever The Night of the damneds Horror and Misery would not be
Hearts and make us walk with a lightsome Countenance in the saddest Condition Whilst Israel marched through the Wilderness their brightest Day had a Pillar of Cloud and their darkest Night a Pillar of Fire So in this Life things never go so ill with God's People but they have some Light nor so well but they have daily occasion of Sorrow and go groaning under some Affliction However an Eye fixed upon future Glory will be sure to mitigate the sense of our present Troubles What need he much be cast down for any loss whose Eye is fixed upon that heavenly Treasure which can never be lost What in all the World need fill his Heart with over-much Sorrow who sees fulness of Joy and Pleasures for evermore laid up in Heaven for him This eternal Reward Christians did you carefully eye it like the Tree thrown into the Waters of Marah would sweeten all your Afflictions it would make a Prison sweet and Pain easie it will turn a Wilderness into a Paradise give light in darkness and make the Heart merry amidst all worldly Troubles 'T is dogmatized by Naturalists that if a Man were above the second Region of the Air he would then be above all Storms This is true of those blessed Souls who live in Heaven by divine Contemplation they have rest from the day of Trouble no Storm can move them their Hearts are at ease in God let them suffer what they will in the World Let Friends and Goods and Life and all forsake us yet having an Eye to the Reward of eternal Glory that will be sweeter than either Goods or Friends or Life to us 4 A due respect had to this glorious Reward will work in your Hearts a blessed contempt of this present World enabling you to trample with an holy Scorn upon all its Pomps and lying Vanities The World frowning is more terrible but the World smiling is more deadly If Adversity kills its thousand to be sure Prosperity hath killed its ten thousands (a) 2 Sam. 1.19 21. In montibus Gilboae mortui sunt Nobiles Israel sic in honoribus prosperitatibus hujus seculi multi amittunt â—itam Stella Upon the Mountains of Gilboa did the Nobles of Israel fall Thus upon the high towering Mountains of worldly Prosperity do many catch a fall into eternal Misery But now an Eye stedfastly fixed upon the recompence of the Reward that prevents all this Danger enabling a Man to count all things but as loss and dung for the excellency that he sees by Faith to be in Heavens Glory Such is the force of Faith when vigourously exercised about this glorious Reward that it can put bitterness into all that the World counts most sweet and draw a veil of contempt over all the Pageantry of secular enjoyments disgracing them with every believing Soul into Vanity A Man long gazing upon the Sun hath his Eyes so dazled with the Splendour and brightness of it that he cannot discern the Beauty of inferior objects (b) Affectanti caelestia terrena non sapiunt aternis inhianti fastidio sunt transitoria Bern. Thus a Man eying by Faith the Glory and Royalties of this Eternal Reward will afterward find no Form or Comliness or Beauty in any of this World's enjoyments that he should desire them The Earth with all its Jingles must needs be low in our Thoughts when once we look as high as Heaven fixing the Eye of our Faith upon that undefiled Inheritance If God's Kingdom and the Glory thereof be once precious in our Sight and with delight looked after farewell all the Kingdoms of the World and the Glory of them though now they were all transubstantiated into massy Gold yet the Soul is out of Love with them all looking upon them as no better than the serious Trifles of poor carnal Men whose unhappiness it is to have them their Portion in this present Life Excellently to this purpose we find Galeacius the renowned Marquess of Vâ—co bidding defiance to all worldly enjoyments who when offered a vast Sum of Gold upon condition of his Return to Popery makes scorn of that sordid motion saying their Mony perish with them that think all the Gold in the World worth ones Days communion with a precious Christ whom surely he saw by Faith like Stephen standing on the right Hand of God in Glory But I need not go far from my Text for an Instance of this kind we having it given in as the Fruit of Moses his eying the Recompence of the Reward that he esteemed the reproach of Christ Riches greater Riches than the Treasures in Egypt So easily could this holy Man trample upon all the World's Honours Riches Pleasures as nothing worth not worth so much as the reproach of Christ when fixing his Eye upon the Glory to be revealed in him If then Christians you would not love the World get above the World and by Faith live in Heaven (c) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrys Hom. 15. â—d pop Antioch Could a Man take a Station in Heaven whatsoever is here below would appear but small in his sight by reason of its distance Thus betwixt heavenly Glory and all earthly enjoyments there is that vast distance that the World 's greatest Comforts will seem but small and almost dwindle away into nothing could you but six the station of your Thoughts upon the pavement of the heavenly Jerusalem Men admire the World's Glory because they never saw a greater as one who had never seen the Sun might well admire a Star But those that by Faith can look within the Vail and take a prospect of Heaven's Glory can never be much taken with the small glimmering Stars of Creature-enjoyments The best way here to avoid stumbling Stones is to look down upon the Earth But if we would not have the World prove a stumbling Stone to us throwing us headlong into destruction we must always walk with our Faces as high as Heaven He that walks continually with Glory in his Eye will be sure to keep the World under his Feet not suffering any worldly enjoyments through his inordinate Love of them to block up his Way to Heaven 5 A due respect had to this glorious Reward will be Life in Duty making you chearful spontaneous always abounding in the work of the Lord. Those may well be out of Heart in Duty who are out of all hope to receive the Reward of Duty But Faith eying the Reward of Eternal Glory must needs be like Wings to the Bird like Oyl to the Chariot wheels of the Soul making a Man diligent and lively in all holy exercises A Prospect of Sion's Glory it 's the whetstone of endeavour it 's an holy bribe put into the Souls Hand to make her serve the Lord with chearfulness delighting greatly in his Commandments (d) Psal 112.1 God's People are never more light-hearted in his service than when that far more exceeding and Eternal Weight of Glory is in their Eye There
cruore sopiret Cyprian epist 9. pag. 26. The like wonderful expressions of unshrinking constancy in the Martyrs of his Days dote St. Cyprian in a certain place afford us The tormented saith he stood stronger than the Tormentors The beaten and butchered Members overcame the Hands they did beat and butcher them Cruel Stripes oft repeated long continued could not vanquish their impregnable Faith no not although their Bowels were torn out and not so much the Members as the Wounds of God's dear Servants were tormented Their Blood gushed out which even quenched the Fire of Persecution yea extinguished the Flames of Hell with a (a) Nostri autem ut de viris traceam pueri mulierculae tortores suos taciti vincunt exprimere illis gemitum nec ignis potest Ecce sexus infirmus fragilis aetas dilacerari se toto corpore urique perpetitur non necessitate quia licet vitare si vellent sed voluntate quia confidunt Deo Lactant. Instit lib. 5. cap. 13. pag. 496. glorious Stream Lactantius also makes boast against the Heathen Philosophers of Boys and Women who through invincible silence under Sufferings overcame their Tormentors when by the violence of Fire they saw themselves unable to extort so much as a Groan from them Behold saith he Women though the weaker Vessels and Boys though of tender age do yet suffer themselves through the whole Body to be mangled and tortured in fiery Flames nor of necessity for would they but defile themselves with Idols they might escape all this but willingly because they hope in God that he will Crown them at length with a glorious Reward So that by these few Instances you may see what an Antidote a Respect duly had to the Recompence of Reward is against all slavish Fears and how it steals the Soul against all Hardships enabling it with holy Scorn to Confront the proudest Adversary Would you have Christians the like heroique Spirits never fearing any of those things that may befal you in Heaven's Way be sure (b) Rev. 2.10 to have your Eye Heaven-ward remembring that if faithful unto the Death God will then bestow upon you a Crown of Life Glory in the Eye will be sure to establish the Heart with undaunted Resolution So that a Man expecting a Crown of Life will not fear for the sake of Christ to die the Death From such an one you may take his Liberty his Estate his Life for Christ But his Courage and undaunted Resolution to endure all Hardships for Christ you can never take from him so long as he knows that the hottest Flames which ever Martyrs were burnt in for Christ's sake are but like Eliah's fiery Chariot wherein they ride in Triumph unto Heaven What is the Fowler 's snare to a Bird soaring a loft or a Storm though never so great to a Ship lying fafe at Harbour So what are all Dangers and Storms of Persecution to God's People soaring aloft and by Faith hiding themselves in the sure Harbour of blessed Immortality that they should tremble at them Doubtless if well considered the everlasting Peace and glorious Rest of such an Haven of Blessedness may well quiet our Spirits and Steel our Hearts with Courage under every Storm that befalls us in our Passage thither What need he fear a Prison a Dungeon a fiery Tryal or the Face of a Man that must die who sees Heaven open and a Crown of Life ready to be set upon his Head This is the way to get free from a trembling Heart from unruly Passions from all slavish Fears to have the Hope of eternal Life abiding in us and an Eye continually fixed upon Heaven's Gloy This will make a Man bold as a Lyon this will command a glorious Calm out of every Storm this will give the Soul a Sabbath of Rest from all frightful Thoughts this like a strong (c) Isaiah 16.3 Man Armed will keep the (d) Quid enim gloriosius quidve faelicius ulli hominum poterit ex divinâ dignatione contingere quà m inter ipsos carnifices interritum confiteri Dominum Deum quà m ipsam quae ab omnibus metuatur moriendo mortem subegisse quà m per ipsam mortem immortalitatem consecutum fuisse quà m omnibus saevitiae instrumentis excarnificatum extortum ipsis tormentis tormenta superasse quà m omnibus dilaniati corporis doloribus roboâ—e amâ—ni reluctatum fuisse quám sanguinem suum proflaentem non horruisse Cyprian epist 26. pag. 59. Heart quiet and in perfect Peace And as thoso noble Confessours have it what greater Glory or Happiness can God vouchsafe any Man than to stand amongst our Tormentours confessing the Lord God without any fear What greater Happiness than by dying to vanquish Death it self that King of Terrors to all the Ungodly What greater Glory than by dying the Death to arrive at the peaceful Harbour of Life and blessed Immortality What greater Renown than for God's People when Tortured and Butchered by all Instruments of Cruelty that Hell it self can devise when beholding their Blood and their Lives gushing out together not to have the least Terror upon their Spirits but to ascend triumphing to Glory and wonderously to go up into Heaven like Manaoh's Angel in a Flame of Fire Oh little would you think what a sovereign Cordial against all slavish and distracting Fears a due respect had to the Recompence of Reward would be to you (e) Isaiah 35.4 Say to those saith the Lord that are of a fearful Heart be strong fear not behold your God will come with a Recompence he will come and save you Come what Reproaches Persecutions and fiery Tryals will yet to think of the Lord coming with a glorious Reward and saving us with an everlasting Salvation this may well make us bold as a Lyon If therefore Christians you would not daily be perplexing your selves with slavish Heart-killing Fears about that Reproach that Imprisonment those many tall Anakim's which may possibly fall heavy upon you before you get to Canaan be sure that by Faith you take a Prospect every day of that good Land a Land wherein you shall reign for ever in all fulness of Joy with Salem's glorious King This sweet Work you must inure your selves to every day would you not do every thing with a trembling Heart and walk continually for the Fear and Horror that will be upon you as in the Subburbs of Hell We cannot serve God with any chearfulness any longer than our Eye is fixed upon Heaven's Glory but are almost distracted in times of Persecution thinking what if I should lose my Liberty what if my Estate what if my Life should go for this Duty Oh 't is a miserable Life which is nothing else but a Meditation of Terror and continually tossed with Storms like a Ship under Winds This makes our Hearts sad our Lives sad our Duties sad this makes us go trembling every day If then Christians you desire Comfort that you may
Fruit. Do you not see multitudes every where forfeiting by Sin their Right to this blessed Reward Mortgaging Paradise for an Apple selling Christ together with all the Riches of this Kingdom and Glory for thirty pieces of Silver Oh 't is a Miracle of discriminating Grace to you that ever you saw so much of Heaven as to make you prize it at an higher rate Well if still you would keep at a distance from all appearance of Evil daily purifying your selves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit let the hope of this eternal Reward be abiding in you Oh let your Eye be always upon this Crown and remember if you would not Sin that the least Sin is enough to rob you of it Look within the Veil observe this heavenly Kingdom and the Glory of it and remember that the least Sin is enough to shut you our of it for ever For saith Christ (b) Matth. 5.19 whoever shall break the least of these Commandments and shall teach Men so he shall be called least in the Kingdom of God He that thinks to rhetoricate Sin into current Coyn amongst the Citizens of the new Jerusalem may well please a carnal Heart that loves to bow in the House of Rimmon cum privilegio but will doubtless prove himself if our blessed Lord may be judge such reprobate Silver as without the Philosopher's Stone of true Grace to change him by a spiritual Transmetallation into pure Gold shall never be Treasured up in the Exchequer of Heaven To talk of small Sins that a Man for his own safety may venture upon and not prejudice his Salvation some little Zoar that a Man may live in and his Soul not die is the most damnable Solecism in Christianity that can be There is that Treason against the God of Heaven in the least Sin which none but a Child of Hell and Wrath dare be found in 'T is no less treasonable and Death-worthy to Coyn Pence than to Coyn twenty Shilling-pieces because the Royal (c) Quia Deo nos totos omnia nostra debemus certè in infinitam ejus majestatem injurii sunt aeternam mortem merentur qui vel in mimina re sanctissimam ejus voluntatem transgrediuntur Authority is as much violated by the one as by the other Thus how little soever your Sins be though but as Pence and Farthings yet because committed against the great God they are damnable and such as may for ever deprive you of this glorious Reward It was but one Wedge of Gold that destroyed Achan cleaving him from amongst God's People So if thou suffer thy self to be drawn away by any one Sin it may undo thee to Eternity The Sin which in its own Nature is little may yet be made great by thy Allowance The Money for which Judas sold the Lord of Glory was not much but yet being the Wages of Unrighteousness it quickly kindled in his Conscience the Fire of Hell throwing him down headlong into that place of Torments O then be not found fingering any of Satan's Coyn whether little or great whether more or less For be your Sins never so small in themselves yet when lived in with allowance they are nothing but the earnest of Hell whereby you make sale of all your Interest in Heaven and Glory And who but a Mad-man would sell this one Pearl of great Price for such reprobate Silver Do not think Sirs by falling the Rate and Valuation of your Sins that you shall ever the more escape an Arrest◠from divine Justice which will certainly Commence a Suit against you for the least allowed Iniquity and cast you Prisoners into Hell (d) Mat. 5.26 out of which you shall never come till you have paid the last Farthing Oh then what a dreadful thing were it for any Man to forfeit Heaven and drop into Hell irrecoverably through indulgence to himself in any the least Iniquity Should a Prince sell his Crown and Dignity for a draught of cold Water as Lysimachus did it were a most happy Bargain in comparison of what they make who let go their Right to this glorious Reward for a little sensual Pleasure What for Sin to throw thee out of Heaven to keep thee for ever entring into the Joy of thy Lord to take away thy Crown hiding from thee the Light of God's Countenance that thou shalt never see it more nor be comforted any more with it for ever oh think of this my Soul and think often what a woful bargain is made where thy God thy Portion thy Life thy dearest Lord thy heavenly Treasure are all made away for a Lust that ere-long will be turned into the Fire of Hell Oh would you Christians but observe what a glorious Kingdom what fulness of Joy what Rivers of Pleasure Sin comes to rob you of this would sour all the Pleasures of Sin this would break in pieces the Dagon of every Lust this would make you as fearful to meddle with any Temptation as to burn and lie scorching in Hell for ever The allurements of Hell can never ensnare us where our Hearts are fixed upon Heaven's Glory When therefore you feel Christians Corruption stirring in your Hearts be sure to get Glory in your Eye such motions can never hurt us when struggling against the Temptation we keep our Mind fixed upon the Crown that will follow after (a) Ad portam voluntatis in qua solent manere carnalia desideria statuatur Ostarius qui vocatur recordatio calestis patriae hic enim potest pravum desiderium quasi cuneus cuneum pellere Bernard Let the mindful Sense of our heavenly Country stand as Door-keeper at the Door of the Will wherein carnal Desires are wont to dwell and as one wedge drives out another so this will drive out all carnal and brutish desires If ever we desire to thrust evil Desires out of our Hearts we must plant spiritual ones in their stead (b) Si carnales concupiscentias è cordibus nostris desideramus extrudere spirituales earum locis plantemus voluntates ut his noster animus semper in nixus habeat quibus illecebras carnalium respuat gaudiorum Cassian that our minds being fixed upon them may always dwell upon them and so refuse the Snares of present and sensual delights Keep Heaven Christians still in your Eye steep your Hearts at all Times in the sweet contemplations of heavenly Bliss and then if Temptations come if the Pleasures of Sin be offered as a bait to ensnare you you will certainly shun them with the like abhorrency and godly trembling as you would shun Hell Those allurements of Sin come too late and will never be able to fasten upon the Soul which never assault her till got upon the Mount of Transfiguration and looking by Faith into the heavenly Canaan A sight of God in Heaven makes it impossible for the Saints to sin and a sight of Heaven on Earth this makes it impossible for the Saints to
nuper amissa mundo transeunte jam veniunt jam terrenis caelestia magna parvis caducis aeterna succedunt Cyp. de mortal pag. 341. of it to a godly Man is nothing but a blessed removal from a Land of Darkness to a Land that flows with Milk and Hony from hard Labour to sweetest Rest from a Tempestuous Sea to a peaceful Harbour from a place of wrestling weeping groaning and fiery Tryals to that heavenly Kingdom where the Soul is crowned with a glorious Triumph Let me therefore charge you in this case as Moses the Man of God once charged Israel at the Red Sea when so violently pursued by Pharoah and his Host Fear not but stand ye still and see the Salvation of God The time of your great change when you must pass through the Red Sea of Death will ere long be at Hand But then the Enemies which you now see the sorrows you now feel the many pressing Troubles which now you undergo you shall see them feel them groan under them no more for ever (e) Quid est enim mors nisi sepulâ—uâ—a vitiorum virtutum â—â—â—â—â—â—tatio Amb. ubi suprà Go forth then oh blessed Soul out of the Prison of a vile Body not fearing but Death will be the Funeral of all thy Corruptions and turn all thy Graces into fulness and everlasting perfection Be it so that Death will break in pieces the Casket of a frail Body yet thy Soul Christian which is the Jewel thy better part shall be kept safe for ever in Abraham's Bosom Many a goodly Ship hath miscarried and been dashed in pieces whilst her Steers-man with greatest diligence and curiosity hath been eying the Stars But never did any precious Soul miscarry whose Eye was duly fixed upon the Pole-star the Cinosure of heavenly Glory but was landed safe at the wished Shoar of true Happiness That Faith which now brings down Heaven into thy Soul will be sure to carry thy Soul at length Christian up into the sweet Paradise of God The Lord may give a Man a Prospect of the earthly Canaan and yet suffer him with Moses to die in the Wilderness Bâ—t if ever he take the Soul up into the Mount of Transfiguration giving her such a clear sight of the heavenly Canaan as to make her think it best of all to be there he will never shut her out of that good Land he will never deny her a Portion in that heavenly Country God would never give the Soul such Visions of Glory did he not intend to bring her at length to the beatifical Fruition of himself in Glory When the Heart and Eye are both set upon Heaven it 's a sure sign that God hath laid up a Treasure for the Soul in Heaven which shall never be taken from her Christ when he went to Heaven he went thither as our fore-runner that we might have everlasting Consolation and good hope through him to be there also Thus when the Heart is set upon heaven's Glory and the Eye continually looking that way like Christ our fore-runner it gives the strongest ground of Hope assuring us that our Souls shall not be long out of Heaven nor long absent from the Lord. When once the Stone is let fall it never stoops till it comes to the Center Thus if once we let fall an Eye upon this glorious Reward our Souls they will never be stopped but be still in continual vigorous Motion till they come to rest in the Centre of perfect Blessedness Glorification in Heaven doth (z) Perseverantiam in terris immediatè sequitur 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in coelis quo fruuntur omnes qui semel credunt Parker de Traduct hom peccat ad vit pag. 34. infallibly follow Perseverance in Grace on Earth which all those are sure to enjoy for ever who do once fix aâ— Eye of true Faith upon that Crown of Life whâ—ch God sets before us Walk on in the strength of this divine Consolation waiting longing and breathing for that glorious time when Faith will be turned into a clear Vision of Glory and Hope shall be swallowed up in Fruition and your morning Light commence into a glorious Sun-shine and those smaller drops of heavenly Joy which you have to refresh you in this parched Wilderness shall become a River of Life sending out full Streams of purest Pleasures to delight and make glad your Hearts for ever O let every gracious Soul with most sublimate raised Affections keep an Eye fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward And o'erlong thou that art now a beholding (a) In patria plenissimè quiescit affectus in Deo appetitus inhiantis fit amor fruentis Aug. de Trin. l. ult shalt be an enjoying Christian thou that doest now look upon Heaven's Glory with unfeigned desire to it shall shortly be put with Joy unspeakable in full Possession of it If the hope of Glory be once rooted in thy Heart the Crown of Glory will not long be kept from thy Head As sure as thy Lord's Joy now enters into thee so sure shalt thou enter at length into the Joy of thy Lord. He can never lose his Reward nor fall short of Glory who is careful in all his Works to look as high as Heaven not seeking the Praise of Man but that Praise that Honour that Glory which comes from God Our earthly Enjoyments may deceive us making themselves Wings to fly away But an Eye of Faith fixed on this heavenly Reward it will never deceive us but will infallibly carry our Souls as on Eagles Wings into eternal heavenly Mansions of Glory Why then dear Christians will you be so formal so dead-hearted so disconsolate in a way of Duty not striving to serve the Lord with a willing chearful Frame of Soul Seemeth it a small thing to you that God hath given you the earnest of Glory the first Fruits of Heaven as a sure Pledge that a full Crop of Happiness shall follow after Must you shortly be transplanted our of this barren Wilderness into the Caelestial Canaan the Paradise of God the heavenly Jerusalem and shall not this make you steadfast unmovable always rejoycing in the Work of the Lord Oh Christians remember that you who are now reproached for God shall anon be advanced to greatest Honour You that are now weeping shall anon come to Zion with Songs and everlasting Joy upon your Heads That Glory which is now revealed to you by an Eye of Faith shall shortly be revealed in you if keeping your Eye stedfastly fixed upon it you go on still to seek it by patient continuance in well-doing The good Thief upon the Cross having the Kingdom and Glory of Christ in his Eye hath the promise to be that very day with Christ in Paradise Though now Christians you be upon the Cross and sorely distressed yet if your Eye be fixed upon heaven's Glory it cannot be much above one days journey betwixt your Souls and the Paradise of God where
(b) Erimus Christiani cum Christo gloriosi de Deo patre beati de perpetua voluptate laetantes semper in conspectu Det agentes Deo gratias semper Cyprian ad Demetr pa. 331. you shall be glorious as Christ is glorious blessed of God replenished with all fulness of Joy and shall have an everlasting Sabbath of Rest taking up your sweetest Repose in the Bosom of your blessed Redeemer loving praising and enjoying him in one eternal Soul-entrancing Fruition HOW chearfully then may the People of God undergo their present Sufferings and entertain when it comes their approaching Dissolution The hope which Jacob had to enjoy the beautiful Rachel was to him a comfortable Hope under all his Hardships yet not worthy to make an Emblem of ours who hope within a few days more to enjoy the Light of God's Countenance and the Soul-ravishing Beauty of our blessed Redeemer's Face in Glory Affliction may attend God's People all their Life long but only as a Foil to set off their future Blessedness and make Heaven so much the sweeter Death it self that bold Pursuivant will erelong look in at the Windows of God's dearest Children but only as their Birth-day to an Eternity of Joy unspeakable and beyond imagination Lift up then your Heads with Joy amidst all your Afflictions to that Crown of Life that follows after And while the Thorn of Death is at your Breast ready to let out your Life-blood even then let your Souls break forth like so many heavenly Nightingales into singing as knowing that your bodily Dissolution will only make way for your Coronation in Glory You (c) Psal 126.5 6. may sow in Tears but shall reap in Joy You may go out weeping though you be such as bear precious Seed but shall doubtless come again rejoycing and bring your full Sheaves of Glory along with you Sorrow you may have over Night when you have the advantage of the Season to sleep it out and pass it over But your Joy will come in the Morning when you shall enter fresh upon it and have before you to enjoy it in the whole Day of a blessed Eternity that will never be over Your Joys are now mixt with Sorrows your Comforts with many Crosses and your Light with much Darkness But having finished your Course Death will put an end to all your Sorrows remove your Crosses and so compass you about with the Light of Glory When wicked Men die their Works follow them in eternal Hellish-torments But when the People of God die their Works follow them in the full Reward of everlasting heavenly Glory For Believers over Hell and Death Christ hath got the Victory and lets (d) 1 Cor. 15.57 them wear the Grown So that (e) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost now Death which to wicked Men is porta inserni the Gate of Hell to you that believe is become in tâ—â—itus coeli an entrance into Heaven Death which to the wicked is as God's Serjeant to drag them into the infernal fiery Dungeon is to you the Lord's Gentleman Usher to conduct you into the supernal Palace of heavenly Glory And who would not through Storms and Tempests to come to such a Harbour Who would not embrace a fiery Tryal Complement Death and come to the Grave with gladness knowing that to be the ready way to the coelestial Paradise They that come from (f) Chrysost hom de divit Laz. a City to a Country Village to transact Matters of Concern there when their Business is well accomplished they return into the City again with Joy Thus Christians you whose Souls came from the new Jerusalem to Negotiate the great Matters of Eternity here in this World having finished your Course and kept the Faith how joyful may you return like so many Royal Ships laden with the richest Merchandise to that heavenly City where the (g) Rev. 21.23 Lamb will be your Light and God your Glory Well may you be content to serve an hard Apprentiship here so you may come hereafter to be made free Denizens of this heavenly Jerusalem Well may you go on in the Work of the Lord having such a Crown in your Eye and so sure after all your Conflicts to be set upon your Heads Well may you Christians having that clear prospect of Glory which (h) At enim nos exequias adornamus eadem tranquillitate quâ vivimus Minut. Foel Oct. 125. erelong like a divine Load-stone will draw you to it self subscribe your selves upon all Occasions with that resolved Servant of Christ Ann Ayscough such as neither Fear Death nor dread his Might but as merry as those that are bound for Heaven Now unto the King Eternal Immortal Invisible the only Wise God be Honour and Glory for ever and ever Amen FINIS Mr. Joseph Cooper's Advice to his Wife and Children THE Regions of Eternal Love Which I approach my Soul doth move Something Divine with you to leave While Death of me doth you bereave When I in silent Dust do dwell These Lines to you my Love shall tell Your Widows Vail when you put on Your Fatherless when they make moan Accept these Words naught else I crave Do not despise your Husband 's Grave Know Life is short and Death most sure To dying thoughts yourself inure What I am now Dust and a Shade Your self must be your Life doth fade Let warm Repose nourish no Sin Old Age approaching courts Death in Of my cold Bed in Dust take part You must with or against your Heart This I suggest from silent urn That whilst I speak your Heart may burn And be inflam'd with heavenly Love Aspiring still to things above Your Children sweet in number many Resign to God reserve not any He is their Father and he will Their Souls with all his Goodness fill Doubt not his Love or tenderness To Widows and to Fatherless Can Love you hate can Life you kill Can evil spring from God's good will This is his will that Widows chast Should trust in God and not make hast This is his Goodness to their Seed He will them help in time of need Upon this Promise still depend It fills with joy makes God your Friend His heart is open and his hand Treasures of Love and Grace command To Widows that are pure in heart And Children he doth Life impart And let me whisper one thing more You and your Children have in store Treasures of Sighs Tears Groans and Prayers Of which you are the rightful Heirs He that in silent dust doth sleep For you to God did often weep Nay weeping was his easiest part He sigh'd he groan'd he broke his heart Strugling with God that he might give You Grace in Christ to make you live Hoping for this he did expire God will you save you shall admire Sweet Children and my Spouse most dear Live still by Faith and nothing fear But Sin which is the root of Strife The Seed of Death the Plague of Life Your
volens nos amorem non habere nisi vitae aeternae in istis velut innocentibus delectationibus miscet amaritudines ut in his patiamur tribulationes Docetur amare meliora per amaritudinem inferiorum ne viator tendens ad putriam stabulum amet pro domo suâ Aust in Psal 40. 45. For doubtlesâ— Sirs as Manna in the Wilderness when the people distrusting God's daily provision would needs hoard it up bred Worms and stank So when Men inordinately loving the World will needs accumulate Riches they do but store up Worms to gnaw upon their Consciences that will daily vex and disquiet them If therefore you would not multiply your own â—orrows be not too much in love with your worldly enjoyments striving beyond measure to multiply them Therefore hath the Lord rubbed gall and wormwood upon the breasts of all our Creature-comforts thâ—â— we may learn to get weaned affections to them Evâ—â—y Rose hath its Thorn in this present life that we may not to much be delighted with its sweetness 3 Consider all Creature-enjoyments they are uncertain and changable The Riches Honours and enjoyments of this present Life they are called Bona Fortunae the Goods of Fortune Not so much because they are the Largess of that fictitious Goddess as because they are like her inconstant and always obnoxious to variety of changes a As the fashions in the World alter and change every day so doth the fashion of the World with all its enjoyments What we usually call substance is indeed but a glining shadow that hath nothing but mutability written upon it Men may fancy what assurance they will in their earthly enjoyments But indeed they are always like the Moon in her last quarter ever upon the change (b) Ostenduntur istae res non possidentur dum placent transcunt Sen. Our Creature-comforts they are not so properly possessions as Pageants * 1 Cor. 7.31 which whilst they please us in a moment they pass away from us (c) 1 Tim. 6.17 Divitiae hujus seculi incertae sunt quia transitoriae sunt quoniam plerumque amittet illus homo ante mortem ex toto autem in ipsâ morte Haymo in loc Hence Riches have the epithet of uncertain given them by divine Inspiration as most proper for them Because we know not how soon God may sequester us from them or them from us and so leave us to survive our own Happiness The World usually deals with its greatest Favourites those that serve it with most devotion as 〈◊〉 dealt with Jacob his near Kinsman who changed his Wages ten times Day unto day makes report and every Man 's own experieâ—ce may read him a sufficient lectâ—â—â— concerning the manifold sâ—d changes aâ—d various â—â—â—â—â—tions to which we are every Day liâ—ble in our Creatâ—â—â—â—njoymentâ— How many of the Worlds greatest Favourites have we seen honourable and dishonoured in one and the same Day (d) Subito enim laetitia à tristitia absorbetur gaudium in dolorem vertitur sanitas infirmitate laeditur prosperitas adversitate prosternitur juventus ad senectutem vita currit ad mortem Haymo Homil. in Dom. 5. post Pascha pag. mihi 134. In fullnâ—ss of Creature-comforts and yet emptied of them all in a moment Abounding with Riches and yet soon reduced to wants and with Job becoming poor even to a Proverb Compassed about with Friends and Relations in the Morning and yet deserted of them all before the Evening as persons left alone to outlive the choicest of comforts You then that have heard and seen the Providence of God thus ringing the changes of Creature-enjoyments all the World over why will you still proceed in your Love to them and commit Idolatry with them Do you not consider that your Beauty your Riches your Honours your Pleasures and all your Creature-comforts are no better than inconstant fading Vanities that are daily obnoxious to variety of changes What is all your pleasure but as a bitter Pill wrapt up in Sugar which however it be hony in the mouth yet is gall in the stomack What is all your Beauty but as a fading flower which at the first breaking forth of the Sun of Afflictions may be scorched and wither away into the ghastliness of a dead Carcass What are all your Honours but as a blast of idle wind which can neither be kept by all your care nor reduced by all your policy when once gon past you What in a word are all your Riches but as a golden ray from Heaven's Sun-shine which in a moment may be intercepted by every discontented cloud that comes lined with nothing but want and poverty For shame then let the great uncertainty of your Creature-enjoyments and that mutability which you see to be written upon them make you labour no longer for them but rather strive for those better comforts which are above uncertainty and can never change Worldly Prudence when speaking in its proper dialect will bid us hold fast that which is certain (e) Tene certum dimitte incertum and let go that which is uncertain Behold then I set before you Earth and Heaven And which of these two will you now make your choice Will you choose an uncertain Earth before a certain Heaven Will you choose those Earthly enjoyments that are daily subject to variety of changes before those Heavenly Mansions of Glory that are above mutability and can never change Or that the manifold changes to which all our Wordly comforts are daily obnoxious may cause us to change our thoughts of them and no longer to pursue them with a doting observance In all the changes to which our Creature-enjoyments are daily liable (f) 1 John this is the great end which God aims at that we may not love the World nor the things of the World When therefore you find your health changed into sickness your Riches changed into Poverty your Honours changed into Reproaches and all your Creature-enjoyments into so many pregnant instances of the Worlds uncertainty oh see that hereby you be instructed what little reason you have to let out your affections upon them or to fall in love with them Are things of such a changeable nature so much to be prized Shall an uncertain perishing World be preferred before Heaven and Glory which are not obnoxious to any uncertainty but have security against all changes written upon them Here Sirs you can enjoy none of your Creature-comforts with security but whether you have Riches or Honours or Pleasures or any other worldly accomodations you hold all upon the greatest uncertainty and are sure of nothing But now making choice of Heaven and Glory for your portion you will find them to be beyond the reach of change and indeed like the Laws of the Medes and Persians that knew no alteration Why then will you rather choose to be Tenants at will in your Worldly enjoyments than to purchase the Fee-simple of Heaven and unchangable glorious
felicity Oh be not such enemies to your own Happiness as to make light of the certain unchangable Glory of Heaven preferring the uncertain mutable and perishing enjoyments of this World before it If you will make your choice choose not for your portion uncertain Riches but choose oh choose the favour of God in Christ which is certain choose Heaven and Glory they are certain choose the Kingdom of God choose that better part with Mary which is certain and can never be taken from you 4 CONSIDER al Creature-enjoyments they are fraudulent and deceitful Many Cheats there are in the World but the most absolute cheat of all is the World it self (g) Poma Gomorrhaea pulchra quidem sunt sed cum franguntur in vigum pulverem falis unt T is storied of certain Apples growing nigh to the lake of Sodom that they have a golden outside and are pleasant to look upon but being touched they deceive expectation all crumbling away into dust and rotteness Thus the World with all its enjoyments they have a fair outside and appear desirable but if once we grasp them too eagerly they will shame our hopes and deceive our expectations all mouldering away into the rotteness of disappointment We often come to the World as Christ to the barren Fig-tree expecting the delicious fruit of delight and satisfaction But upon tryal we find nothing save only the leaves of an empty â—romise to shame our hopes Many large promises the World will make us of pleasure delight and satisfaction from what we enjoy (h) Arridet mundus ut saeviat blanditur ut fallat allicit ut occidat extollit ut deprimat But as Cyprian well hath it therefore it smiles that it may exercise its cruelty upon us it flatters us that it may deceive us it entertains us with all blandishments of Fortune that it may destroy us and sometimes it will promote us that afterwards it may depress us and plunge us the deeper in some sudden unpreventable Misery Achan he promised himself much delight and happiness in a wedg of Gold and Babylonish garment But in the issue they proved devoted and accursed things not only deceiving his expectations but also procuring his utter and inevitable ruin Thus the World with all its enjoyments they will promise safery and yet they cannot profit us in a day of Wrath. (i) Luke 12.20 They will promise long life and yet they cannot hinder but that the same night a Mans Soul amidst all his abundance may be taken from him They will promise in a Word all delight and contentment to those that have them and yet then they usually fill us with sorrow and vexation of spirit and leave us most discontented Let not him then amongst you that would not be deceived by Creature-enjoyments any longer suffer his Heart to be set upon them You may come to the World as to a Lottery with an Head full of Projects hoping to get a great prize But you will doubtless return with an Heart full of Blanks as Men disappointed of your Hopes and utterly deluded in your expectations For the World doth always put a cheat upon its greatest admirers And such as expect most from it are most frequently deceived by it Why then will you set your Hearts upon that which will shortly break your Hearts with the heavy stroke of disappointment How many hath the World already deceived promisiâ—â— them Ease when behold Trouble Honour when behold Disgrace Pleasure when behold Pain and Life when behold nothing but Death and inevitable Misery have been their portion The World Sirs may beget in your 〈◊〉 lâ—â—ge Hopes and make you many profuse Promises in case you will adore it But remember when the promises are fairest you do then lie obnoxious to the greatest disappointment from it What large Promises of further Honour and Preferment in Ahasuerus his Court did it seem to make that wicked Haman when all the promotion it designed for him was to send him out of the World with an hempen Squincy hanging him on the same Gallows that his own Malice had erected for poor Mordecai Thus whoever loves the World designing for himself no greater Happiness than the Riches Honors and Pleasures of this present Life he will find them like a broken Reed not only deceiving but mortally wounding him And is this your Wisdom to desire what will certainly disappoint your expectations and may possibly prove the occasion of your Eternal Ruin (k) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The soft Sands have betrayed more to shipwrack than the hard Rocks (l) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Theog 377. 605. Thus your Creature-enjoyments thâ—t make you large promises of Happiness they may sooner expose you to inevitable Misery than the want of them can do * Vinâ— Hannibalem solverunt armis vicit vitiis victus est Sen. Epist 3. pag. 104. Hannibal's Army having overcome the troublesome Alpes was afterward spoiled by the Italian Dainties Thus Christians there is nothing that will more easily betray you into the hands of heart-rending disappointment and unpreventable misery than an Heart inordinately set upon the World's Dainties (n) Fortuna quem nimium fovet stultum facit Mimus The World never cockers any whom she makes not a Fool. (o) Convivis suis prosperitas ab initio propinat dulcia ut cum inebriati fuerint lethale vulnus admisceat Chrysolog She gives her Guests pleasant Cups at the beginning that when once they are soundly drunk she may give them a deadly wound What alass are all your Creature-enjoyâ—ents but like Esthers invitation of Haman to a bâ—nquet with the King which though it filled him for a while with some windy Hopes yet it suddenly ended in his over ruin If therefore the World with all itâ— enjoymâ—â—â— be so deceitful promising Happiness but exposing 〈…〉 save misery and disappointment let us set our Eyes and Hearts upon that which is true â—â—d cannot deceive us upon that which will make good infinitely more to the enjoyer than ever it promised to the expectant Though the World promise much yet it performs little But whatever Joy Happiness and satisfaction God promiseth us in Heaven it shall be made good with the advantage of a thousand fold (p) 1 Kings 10.6 7. As the Queen of Sheba coming to Solomon had satisfaction beyond the report which made her cry out as in an extasy the one half was not told me thy Wisdom and Prosperity exceeds the Fame which I heard So Christians when once we come to the full enjoyment of God in Heaven we shall find that Happiness and Glory there which will make us cry out Lord it was a true report that we heard of thy Kingdom and Glory in promises but behold the one half was not told us of that Happiness and Glory which we now enjoy Who then that is wise would prefer the lying Vanities of the World before this true Treasure Why will you set your
Reward of those who having finished their Coursâ— are now gathered to the Spirits of just Men made perfect As God is light and in him there is no darkness at all So the Inheritance of (e) Col. 1.12 God's People is light and in that there is no darkness no night of Sorrow no Trouble at all There is all Joy and nothing but Joy all Comfort and nothing but Comfort all Glory and nothing but Glory there is all fulness of Pleasure a Cup of divine Consolation brimful and not any the least distastful Ingredient to imbitter it Here indeed Job hath his Botches and Hezekiah his Boyl David hath his ulcering Wound and Lazarus his noisom Sores this Man spends his Days in Pain and that Man in Sorrow in this Man the Keepers of the House tremble by reason of a Palsie and in that Man those that look out at the Windows are Darkness by reason of Blindness in one Man the Daughters of Musick are brought low through deafness and in every Man here Sin reigneth unto Death But the rewarded of God in Heaven they feel none of these things they groan under none of these Burdens no Sickness no Sorrow no Viper of Reproach of Persecution of stinging Grief and Heart-rending Vexation can fasten upon them As the upper Region of the Air hath no Meteors no Storms nor Tempests engendred in it So God's People dwelling in the highest Region of heavenly Glory they are quite above the reach of every Storm no Wind of Persecution Trouble or of any the â—east Grief shall ever blow upon them to disturb their rest When Christians you come to (f) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 26. pag. 349. Heaven then look you may for solace without sighing for Comfort without Grief for Ease without any Pain for rest without ever being weary and for all fulness of Joy and Glory without any Devil to tempt you any Enemy to â—rouble you or any the least Disappointment to afflict and make sad your Spirits to all Eternity 2 The Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in â—ll their Obedience it 's a sinless Reward cleansing them perfectly from all the reliquâ—s of indwelling Corruption When â—his Sun riseth all the Clouds of Sin will be scattered â—nd dissipated for ever When once you get this Crown upon your Heads you shall feel no more strugling of Sin and Corruption in your Hearts for ever And (g) Non erit concupiscentia in membris non ultrà ulla exâ—rget rebellio carnis sed totus hominis status pudicus â—acificus sana ex integro natura sine omni maculâ â—uga permanebit Cyprian de Ascent Christi §. 9. pag. mihi 526. b. is not â—his Christians a blessed Reward that brings with it a State of simple Perfection so that being once possessed of â—t now you shall never have cause to complain more of â— Body h of Death of an unbelieving Heart of an earthly Mind of a drowsy Spirit of a Law in your (i) Rom. 7.23 Members warring against the Law of your Mind of the Flesh lusting against the Spirit so that you cannot do the things that you would nor of an importunate croud of vain sinful and worldly Thoughts breaking in upon you to damp your Devotion to disquiet your Souls and to interrupt your Peace your Fellowship your sweetest Communion with God over all blessed for ever Here the best of God's People are troubled with Sin dogging them wherever they go and disturbing them in every Duty But in Heaven the whole Body of Corruption shall wholly be laid aside and their Sins never trouble them more Even in this Life God's People have the strength of indwelling Corruption broken that it cannot have any plenary and total Dominion over them But yet till they loose from the Shoar of Time and are landed safe at the Harbour of blessed Eternity like a combersome Inmate it will abide with them (k) Aliud est habere peccatum aliud non obedire desideriis ejus Aug. de Nat. grat c. 62. Habitat sed non regnat manet sed non dominatur aut praevalet evulsum quodammodo necdum tamen expulsum dejectum sed non prorsus ejectum tamen Bern. Is 90. Ser. 10. Yet one thing you must know it is to have Sin abiding in us and another thing not to obey it in the Lust thereof Sin cannot Reign over any of God's People But it will remain in them for the whole time of this mortal Life It is mortally wounded in the weakest yet not wholly slain in the strongest 'T is dejected and thrown down from the Throne of its Regency in the least Babe of Grace But yet not ejected or wholly cast out from the strong hold of its Inherency in those that have most Grace 'T is subdued in all yet not wholly abolished in any of God's People whilst cloathed with Mortality The whitest Swan hath her black feet the fairest Summers-day (l) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. lib 2. Const cap. 18. hath some misty Clouds the purest Gold its Grains of Allowance the clearest Fire its smoaky Vapours So the holiest Saint hath the Reliques (m) Nemo esse sine delicto potest quamdiu indumento carnis oneratus est cujus infirmitas triplici modo subjacet dominio peccati factis dictis cogitationibus Lactant. lib. 6. cap. 13. 593. of Sin and indwelling Corruption during the whole interim of this mortal Life The Lord hath left these Canaanites and Perizites the Remainders I mean of Sin and indwelling Corruption in us to be as Thorns in our Sides and Pricks in our Eyes to keep us low that we may not be exalted above measure Hereby the Lord hides Pride from our Eyes and so keeps us humble in the sense of our own Vileness The Reliques of Indwelling Corruption are those stinging Corrosives which eat down that Pride of Heart and Self-admiration to which the best of God's People are here Obnoxious Our black Feet those are left that we may not be proud of our fair Feathers For as that holy Father well saith (n) Multum autem nobis in hac carne tribueremus nisi usque ad ejus de positionem sub vâ—niâ viverâ—mus Aug. de Civit. Dei lib. 10. cap. 11. p. 604. we should be apt to grow high ascribing overmuch to our selves whilst cloathed upon with this mortal Flesh did we not daily live under and accordingly stâ—nd in need of pardoning Mercy like the very time that this earthly Tabernacle shall be dissolved As therefore Gravel and Dirt is good to ballast a Ship making it go steadily and keeping it from being blown over with every Wind So the remainders of Sin and indwelling Corruption these keep the People of God from being overthrown through Pride and high towring Thoughts of themselves (o) 2 Sam. 24. David's miscarriage in the Matter of Uriah did more deeply abase him than all the Persecutions that ever he met