heart of man cannot vnderstand What then shall wee thinke of him who prepared them Must not his glorious Majestie by infinite degrees surpasse the reach of our vnderstanding CHAP. XXVII What sight of God shall wee haue in the heauens YEt I speake not this to take away that sight of God which wee shall haue in the heauens It must bee true which the Apostle saith Wee shall see him as he is it being vnderstood with these restrictions First the sight of God vvhich vve shall haue in heauen shall bee perfect in respect of vs the Lord shall dwell in vs fully and replenish euery power and facultie of soule and body vvith his joyfull presence Hee shall fill my whole minde with â—…is light no darknesse shall bee left in it he shall quicken my whole heart no more deadnesse shall bee in it and the whole affections shall bee replenished with his peace and joy Now the Lord dwels in vs but he fils vs not Wee are yet hungry and thirstie Wee know but in part but in the heauens wee shall be filled perfectly with that presence wherein is the fulnesse of ioy the Lord shall then be all things in all vnto vs. Now the greatest measure of the sence of mercy is called by the holy spirit a tasting tast and consider how gracious the Lord is but there is promised vnto vs a full satisfaction ye shall bee satisfied Inebriabor ab vbertate domus tuae I call this sight perfect in respect of vs the Lord shall fill all that is in vs wee shall desire no more but we shall not be able to comprehend all that is in the Lord. Augustine expresseth this by a proper similitude for he compares the godly in the heauens to vessels cast into the sea were they neuer so large they shall be filled full of water and yet that which they containe is nothing in comparison of that great aboundance which is about them So euery godly man glorified in heauen shall be fully filled with gods comfortable presence so that hee shall know no want and yet shall he not be able to comprehend that infinit majestie and peace and joy and glory of the incomprehensible God Therefore said I that in respect of vs wee shall haue in the heauens a perfect sight of God that is so farre as we can bee capable of him Mensuram plenam superfluentem tunc dabit in sinâ—…s vestros A good measure prest and running ouer saith our Sauiour shall bee then giuen into your bosomes Secondly that sight of God that in heauen wee shall injoy shall bee immediate and this is such a sight as none can vnderstand till wee get it Yet to make it as plaine as we may let vs compare it with that which we haue here in earth The sight that now we haue of God is as through a glasse or a vaile that is by mediate reuelations Now vvee know him by seeing him in his Creatures wee know him by hearing him in his word we know him also euen in the earth by spirituall meditation that begetteth some secret sense of his mercy yet al these are a walking by faith not by sight at the least but a dark sight of God and through couerings but in the heauen we shall see him not by halues but by an immediate sight which wee shall then best vnderstand as I sayd when we shall attaine vnto it The Lord of his mercy purge and prepare vs in time and then hasten that day wherein we shall see him And yet because eternall life must be begunne on the earth and that it is not possible wee can see God in the heauen vnles wee haue first seene him in the earth let vs take heed vnto those three things whereby wee may attaine vnto the sight of God First remember that God without his own light cannot beseen the eye suppose it be an organe of sight were it neuer so quicke seeth nothing in the darke the Sunne without the Sunne cannot bee seene farre lesse can the Lord be seene without the Lord. In light saith the Psalmist shall we see light If therefore we would begin to see the Lord let vs walke in his light making his word a lanthorne to our feete in all our wayes taking heede vnto it as vnto a most sure word and a light shining in darknesse therewithall joyning to the Lords prayer Open my eyes that I may see the wonders of thy law Secondly we must remember that wee cannot see God without some similitude and conformitie with him Therefore saith Christ. Blessed are the poore in spirit for they shall see God Among all the members of the body none can see the Sunne but the eye because of some similitude that is betweene them For as God hath set 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the great world the Sunne and Moone in the sirmament as instruments of light to serue it so hath hee placed 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the little world which is Man two eyes in the highest part of his body as organes of light to serue him But the eye being any way troubled or offended as we see by experience â—…bhorres the light wherein it otherwise delights and after the same manner the minde of man polluted with sinne neyther can nor dare looke vp to the Lord. Oculus cordis parturbatus auertit se à luce iustitiae nec audet eam contemplari The eye of the heart being perturbed saith Augustine turneth it selfe away from the light of righteousnesse and dares not behold it And to the same effect he sayes in another place Male viuen do videri à Deo non potes videre Deum not potes bene autem viuendo videris vides If thou liue an euill life thou shalt be seene of God but shall not see him but if thou liue a good life thou art not onely seene of him but thou maist also see him So necessary is this conformitie with God by sanctificati on that without it we cannot see God Thirdly to the sight of God there is requisite attention and consideration a meeke and quiet spirit a heart stablished by grace separate from other things and fixed on the Lord Oculus circuÌ„mactâ—…s non videt etiam quae ante se sunt A watering and reeling eye sees not those things which are before it and an vnstable minde tossed too and fro with restlesse cares and perturbations is not meete to see the the Lord. When the Lord appeared to Eliah there went before him a mighty winde an earth-quake and fire but God was not in any one of them hee followed in a soft and still voyce to teach vs that we must haue meeke setled and pacified spirits if we looke that God should bee familiar with vs and wee must set the eyes of our soules stable and sixt on the Lord attending on his shining mercies like the eyes of seruants on their maisters and while the Lord
gracious the Lord is telling you that the graciousnesse of the Lord cannot be considered by him who neuer diâ—… tast it If you goe to speak to a vvorldling of inward Peace of spirituall Ioy or of the Priuiledges of a Christian you shall seeme to him a Barbarian or one that speaketh a strange language which he vnderstaneth not or if he himselfe speak of them which he sees learnedly hearing or reading yet shall hee speake like a Bird vtteâ—…ing voyces vvhich shee vnderstandeth not As the bruit Beast knoweth not the excellency of mans life and therefore delighteth it selfe vvith Hay and Prouender seeking no better because it knoweth no better So the naturall man knoweth not the excellency of a Christian and therfore disdaines him counting him a foole a mad man and the off-scum of the world hee taketh the dongue of the earth in his armes for his inheritance let him brook the portion of Esau that the fatnesse of the earth may be his dwelling place let his wine and his wheat abound to him hee cares for no more he knowes not vvhat it is to haue his soule made glad with the countenance of God This is your miserable condition O ye wretched Worldlings ye are cursed with the curse of the Serpent yee creepe as it were on your bellyes and licke the dust of the earth all the dayes of your life yee haue not an eye to looke vp to heauen nor a hart to seeke those things which are aboue most fearefull is your estate vvee warne you of it but it is the Lord vvho must deliuer you from it This resolute knowledge is the mother of spirituall courage constancie and patience therefore the Apostle vrgeth it in this place that the Christian may be made thereby strong and patient in tribulation and indeed what needes hee feare in the euill day yea though the earth should be remoued and the Mountaines fall into the middest of the sea vvho knoweth that the Lord sitteth on his throne hauing the whole vvorld as a glassie Sea before him gouerning all the walterings changes and euents of things therein to the good of them that loue him Oh that we had prosited so much in the schoole of Christ all our dayes that without any doubting or making any exception vvee could beleeue this vvhich here the Apostle layeth for a most sure ground of comfort that so vvee might chaunge all our thoughts and cares into one namely how to grow in the loue of God that in a good conscience vve might say to the Lord vvith Peter Lord thou knowest I loue thee And as the rest of our feares griefes and temptations which many times doe so compasse vs that to our judgements vvee can see no out-gate cast all the burthen of them vpon the Lord who careth for vs and hath giuen vs this promise for a Premunire All comes for the best The Souldier with courage entreth into the battell vnder hope to obtaine the victorie the Marriner with boldnesse committeth himselfe to the stormie Seas vnder hope of vantage and euery man hazardeth in his calling and yet are they all but vncertaine venturers and know not the end But the Christian runnes not as vncertaine but as one sure to obtaine the Crowne for he knows that the God of peace shall shortly tread Sathan vnder his feete What then shall he not with courage enter into that battell wherein hee is made sure ere euer hee sight that all the Warriers of Iesus shal become more then Conquerours through him If wee will onely stand still we shall see the saluation of the Lord. Gedion and his three hundred fought against the great Host of Midian without feare because he was sure of victorie Dauid made hast and ran to encounter with Goliah because hee was perswaded the Lord would deliuer him into his hands The Israelites spared not to enter into the flood of lorden because they saw the Arkâ—… of God before them diuiding the waters And shall onely the Christian stand astonished in his temptations notwithstanding the word of God goe before him to resolue him that whatsoeuer fall out shall worke for the best vnto him The Lord increase vs make vs abound more and more in loue of our God for perfect loue casteth ouâ—… fear The Lord strengthen our Faith that through these misty clowdes of afflictions which now compasseth vs wee may see that comfortable end which the light of God hath discouered vnto vs. But wee are to beware of the subtile sleights of Sathan who to the end hee may spoile vs of this comfort in trouble endeauoureth by many meanes either to quench this light of God in our minds or else to darken and obscure it by the precipitation of our vnbeleeuing hearts carrying vs headlong to iudge of the works of God by their beginnings and to measure our selues in trouble by our present estate and condition not suffering vs to tarrie while we see the end whereof it comes to passe that our hearts beeing tossed to and fro with 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 like trees of the Forrest shaken with the winde in our necessities we hasten to be our owne prouisors in our dangers we will be our owne deliuerers euery way we become the caruers of our own condition we haue so much the more to beware of this precipitation because the dearest seruants of God haue fallen through it into fearefull sinnes against the Lord their God and breed great vnquietnesse vnto themselues When Dauid was in extreame anger in the wilâ—…ernesse of Maon hee said in his feare that all men were liers O what a blasphemy that euen the promises of God made to him by Samuel the Lords Prophet were but lies and how many times thought hee in his other troubles that God had forgot to bee mercifull and had shut vp his tender mercies in displeasure But when hee saw the end then was hee compelled to accuse himselfe to giue glorie to God and to say I should haue beene dumbe and not opened my mouth because thou didest it I said it in my feare but now I see Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his Saints Aâ—… this precipitation made Dauid to stumble and fall so will it carry vs also to the like inconuenience too except we beware of it For if we shold looke to Lazarus in the dongue hill full of Byles and sores hauing no comfort but from the dogges and compare him with the Rich man cloathed in purple and faring daintily euerie day What can wee iudge but that Lazarus is the most miserable of the two yet tarrie while the Lord haue ended his worke and Lazarus hee conueyed to Abrahams bosome and the rich glutton be gone to his place then shall truth appeare manifestly All things worke together for the best to them that loue God Let vs learne therefore to measure the euent of things not by their
perfect sight in respect of vs. Luke 2 It shall be an immediate sight No sight of God in heauen except first we see him in earth And hereunto there things are required The light of his word Psal. Pet. A similitude and coÌ„formitie with God August serm 18. August serm 10. 3 Attention and consideration Iacob his wound makes him not giue ouer the journey And the wounds which the Godly receiue in the spirituall combat make them stronger and more circuÌ„spect Example hereoâ—… in Dauid Peter This commeth not of any goodnes in vs but of the Lord his maruellous dispensation Aug. ad Boniface lib. 3. cap. 7. The summ and diuition of this Chapter Rom. 7. 24 Esa. 31. 15. 2 Cor. 4. 9. Cant. 2. 2. 2 Tim. 2. 3 Rom. 5. 3. Iam. 1. 2. Heb. 1. 2. Heb. 12. Cant. 2. 4. Can. 5. 1. 2 Cor 2. 14 Our troubles are many but our comforts are more then our troubles Psal. 31. 19 1. Cor. 1. 13. Zac. 1. 21. 2. Cor. 1. 5 Luk. 6. 38 1. Cor. 2. 9 Psal. 17. 15 Psal. 16. 11 1 Cor. 2. 14. 15. 1 Cor. 2. 7. 1 Cor. 2. 6. Reu. 2. 17. Psal. 34. 8. Act. 26. 24 1 Cor. 4. 13 Gen 27. 39 Psal. 4. 7. Gen. 3. Gal. 3. 1. Resolute knovvledge is the mother of patience Psal. 42. Reu. 4. Psal. 37. 1. Cor. 9. 26. Ro. 16. 20. Ro. 8. 27. Exo. 14. 13 Iud. 7. 19. 1. Sam. 17. 48. Ios. 3. 16. Iudge not of Gods working before the end for that doth greatly im paire our comfort Psa. 116. Psal. 77. 9. Psal. 39. 9. Psal. 116. Luk. 19. 19 Abac. 2. 3. Psa. 37. 37 Gen. 37. All the workes of God are for the best to his children Psal. 25. Iob. 13. 15 Iob. 6. 4. Ps 88. 7. 15 Esa. 38. 17 2 Cor. 7. 5 Iob. 13. 24 Psal. 119. 2 Th. 1. 10 Ro. 11. 35. The Lord workes by meanes without meanes by contraries and then is his glory greatest Gen. 43. Mat. 15. 22 Hovv Satans temptations for sin doth good to the christian Shall I heare and trust the enimie of my soule that hath deceiued me so often Rom 6. 2. 1 1. Cor. 20. 12. 1. Co. 12. 7 How asslictions are profitable to a Christian. Iudg. 14. 14. Rom. 5. 3. 2 Cor. 4. 17 He. 11. 25. Ex. 15. 15. Luk. 15. 12 Lam. 3. 27 Psal. 1. 19. Ioh. 15. 2. Psal. 55. Ier. 44. 11. Death compared to the red sea wherin the Egiptitians were drowned and the Israelits weÌ„t through to Canaan Rom. 8. Psal. 13. Exo. 15. 11 If this comfort belong to euery member much more to the whole body and state of the Church Zac. 2. 5. Zac. 12. 2. Gen. 7. 18. Exod. 3. 2. Mat. 7. 15. Enimies of Gods church looke to their ende Ester 4. 14 Ezec. 22. 4 Esay 10. 5. Esa 10. 12. The gouernment of the whole earth altered for the Churches sake Psal. 42. Esay 12. 1. Mich. 7. 8. 1. Pet. 1. 5. The wicked man is at his best when hee comes first into the world Iob. 3. 12. 2 Tim. 3. 1 Ier. 9. 3. Reu. 19. 20. A warning for impenitent sinners Psa. 50. 18. Ier. 2. 19. Psal. 90. 8. Iohn 6. 7. Ios. 5. 9. Psal. 84. 7. The difference of the godly wicked coÌ„cerning their best should learne vs comfort patience 1 Iohn 3. Exo. 15. 13 Esay 35. Psal. 7. Luke 19. How miserable are the wicked who haue their heauen in the earth Ec. 2. 17. Psa. 50. 22. Psal. 69. 22 2. Cor. 5. The secoÌ„d part of the verse is the persons to whom the former comfort belongeth Our calling comes froÌ„ Gods purpose and carries vs to the determined glory 1 Kin 1. 14 By your disposition in this life each man hath to consider of his euerlasting weale or woe Mal. 3. 6. Our saluation is neyther in part nor in the whole ascribed to our merits Psal. 8 All the world stands in three Circles that none are happy except they who are within the third Zach. 13. 9 2 Cor. 4. Psal. 41. Ez. 11. 19. Esa. 66. This inward calling is the arme of God choosing out in the world his own elect Whereof it comes that the Gospell where it is preached makes a great difference betwixt man and man How the hart wheron grace descends not now in this time of grace is accursed Iob. 42. He worketh motions of sorrow and contrition in the hart Act. 24. 25 He worketh a respondence and answe ring of the hart to his calling and a following of the Lord. Psal. 27. Ps. 119. 18 Ps. 119. 39 Psal. 42. 1. Psal. 143. Phil. 1. Reu. 22. Cant. 2. 6. Psal. 119. Esay 22. Psal. 140. Psal. 52. 4 2 Tim. 3. 5 Rom. 1. Es. 42. 16. Esa. 49. 22. Esay 43. 6. Psal. 19. 6. Esa. 2. 3. Iosh 10. 12 Ro. 11. 25. Mich. 3. 6. Hos. 9. 12. Ioh. 12. 35 Luk 19. 42 Psal. 2. Luke 15. 8 Psal. 16. 6 Act. 20. 32 Gen 43. 11 2. Cor. 5. 4 Phil. 1. 23. They will not â—…uffer with him on mount Caluarie who refuse to baÌ„quet with him in his parlour Euseb. li. 3. Cap. 36. Reu. 3. 20. Ma. 26. 16 Cant. 5. 1. Reu. 19. 7. Mat. 11. 28. Iohn 5. 8. Iohn 9. 7. Gene. 49. 10. Ioh. 1. 14. At Siloam poole only hee was healed who first stepped downe not so at Shiloh his Table Luk. 8. 18. Wee are bound by Gods coÌ„maund to eate at this table Bernard The Apostatate man will eate where God forbids him will not eate where God commands him Mat. 24. 12 Because the seducer is beleeued not the Sauiour Prou. 9. 5. Pro. 8. 34. Pro. 1. 30. 31 Ioh. 4. 10. Ioh. 6. 34. Ioh. 4. 15. Some resuie to com municate because they know not they excellencie of this Sacrament These are foolish like Naanam the Syrian 2 King 5. 10. 12. 1 Cor. 1. 21. Est. 1. 3. Psa. 50. 10 The lesse we see in this Table the more we are bound to belecue 1 If it bee want of preparation the fault is their own 2 If it be variance with their neighbour they excuse one sinne by another Mat. 22. 4. They who excuse their recusancie because of variance are further conuinced Ioh. 16. 33 Psal. 7. 26. Ex. 10. 13. Mat. 6. 15. They who doe so prefer Barrabas before Christ. Renouncing their communion with Christ before they renounce their own wicked will Ge. 24. 53. 2 Cor. 5. 20 They loue not Christ who wilfully refuse to communicate Ge. 25. 30 Ge. 22. 20 1 Ioh. 3. In this Sacrament are things of sundry kindes which must be distinguished Iren. li. 4. cont Val. Cap. 43. Macar hom Aug. in 10. cap. 7 Tract 29 Ciril ca. tech. 14. Yet are they so to be distinguished that we destroy not their vnion Act. 4. 12. Papists are euill discerners and why Gen. 1. 16. Aug. de dâ—…ct chri stiana lib 3 cap. 16 Tert. li. 4 con Mar Aug. in Psal. 3. Ber. in â—…ss Mariae Ser. 〈◊〉 Iren.
shâ—…pe of a seruant He being the God of glory came couered with such contemptible couerings that the vvorld mis-knew him His miraculous conception without the help of man was obscured with the couering of Maries espoâ—…sing vnto Ioseph his birth without all vncleannesse obscured with the couering of Maries purification his innocency in like manner obscured with the couering of circumcision and so 〈◊〉 est noui solis fulgor saith Bâ—…rnard and thus was the glory of this â—…ght shining sunne which the world saw neuer before obscured Yet through all these and many couerings that Centurion through faith espâ—…ed him to bee the sonne of God and those three wise men who came from the East by the light of faith through all these vayles saw him to bee a glorious King and therefore also fell downe and worshipped him But these blind Bethleemites amongst vvhom he was borne hauing no more but the eyes of nature wherewith to looke vpon him could not discerne him albeit this was their glory that out of them came that Gouernour who should feede his people by this faith Agnouit Simeon infantem tacentem for lack of it occiderunt Iudaei mirabilia facientem Simeon by faith acknowledged Iesus euen in his infancy when he had not yet spoken a word but the Iewes for lack of faith blinded with infidelitie flew him after that he had wrought many Miracles So then to returne to our ground it was a great faith in Iacob that hee sought a blessing from him who wrestled against him Nature will neuer learne vs that lesson Come and let vs return to the Lord he hath spoyled and he will heale vs hee hath wounded and he will binde vs vp Without faith there can bee no prayer to God especially at that time when God layeth his heauie hand vpon vs How shall they call to him in whom they beleeue not Where the fountaine is drye what water can there be in the strand ergo vt oremus credamus vt ipsa non deficiat â—…ides qua credimus oremus Therefore that wee may pray let vs beleeue and that our faith whereby we beleeue faint not let vs pray And this for the fulnes of faith CHAP. XIX The goldy in their prayers aboue all things seeke Gods fauour and blessing PErceiue yet farther out of these words that Iacob seekes nothing from God but his blessing The children of God euen then when God is most familiar vvith them seek nothing comparable to his blessing Herein they are insatiable on the earth they can neuer get enough of his blessings Iacob vvas blessed before of the Lord and now againe hee seekes a new blessing and euery time that hee meetes vvith the Lord all that he desires is a blessing It is far otherwise with miserable Worldlings it is seldome and far betweene that they come to the Lord they seeke some other thing then himselfe or his blessing some worldly benefit or deliuerance from temporall trouble is the summe of all their suite So Cain forgetting to seeke mercy for his sinne sought onely protection to his body Whosoeuer findeth mee shall slay mee and from time to time he got that hee vvent out from the presence of the Lord. O miserable man that left not behinde him so much as a petition to God for mercy deliuerance from that wrath vvhich his sin had brought vpon him CHAP. XX. Worldlings in their prayers dishonor God and preiudges themselues IN this doing vvicked men doe both dishonour the Lord and prejudge themselues they consider not the insinite goodnesse and the al-sufficiency of the Lord they measure him with their base and earthly minds and therfore in stead of eternall they seeke nothing but temporall and perishing things It was a princely answere that Alexander gaue his friend Perillus to whom he had offred fifty talents of siluer to help his daughter to marriage vvhich the other thinking too much replyed that ten talents were sufficient Yea said Alexander it were enough for thee to receiue but not for me to giue And to another in like case hee gaue the like answere Ne quaere quid tâ—… accipere sed quid me dare deceat But much more may our al-sufficient God that Monarch of the world indeede who is rich vnto all who cals vpon him giue vnto vs a greater rebuke that cannot enlarge our hearts nor open our mouthes wide that hee may fill them with his good things contenting vs to seeke the earth when the Lord offers vs the heauen seeking with worldlings that our wheat and our wine may abound and not with Godly Dauid that the light of the countenance of God which brings ioy to the heart may be vpon vs. The Lord esteemes this a very great indignitie and contempt done vnto him and therefore he complaines on the Iewes by his seruant the Prophet Hosea They howle vpon me in their beds for wine and oyle they cry like dogs for that vvhich may fill their bellies but sends not out the voice of my children to cry vnto me for mercy and grace It is in like manner very prejudiciall to themselues who doe it for they fast and weary their spirits in seeking many things and in the meane time are carelesse to seeke one thing the obtaining whereof might bring them vnto all things thus they consume themselues with vaine labour Qui rerum magis specie quam authore dilectati prius vniuersa percurrere de singulis cupiunt expiriri quam ad Christum curent vniuersitatis principem peruenire Who being delighted with the shew of things more then vvith the authour of them are desirous to know euery thing by experience but not carefull to come vnto Christ vvho is that head fountaine of vvhom all things are where otherwise if according to the command of our blessed Sauiour men would first seeke the kingdoâ—…e of God then all other things should be cast vnto them This is the onely compendious way to satisfie our insatiable desires Quicunque hic varia quaeris ipse vnus tibi erit omnia whatsoeuer thou bee who here seekes sundry things seek the Lord and he shal be all things in all to thee When the Lord offred to Salomon to giue whatsoeuer he vvould aske he sought from the Lord a wise and vnderstanding heart which so pleased the Lord that not onely hee gaue him that which he asked but also second and inferiour gifts as riches honour which he asked not so great delight hath the Lord to here vs seeke from him those things which are greatest and excellent Let vs therefore ascribe vnto the Lord glory and power hee is a great King let vs not dishonour him by seeking from him small and perishing things the least of them is enough for vs to receiue For we are not worthy of the least of his mercies but not enough for the Lord to giue suppose the Lord would â—…ue vs all the workes of his hand into
of thine iniquitie the Lord shall giue thee to drinke of the cup which thou hast filled with thine owne hand and shal double his stripes vpon thee according to the multitude of thy transgressions CHAP. VIII The Christian is not at his best now it is the working onely BVt as to the children of God if you will aske when they are at the best I answere praised bee God our worst is ended our good is begun our best is at hand as our Sauiour said to his Kinsmen so may we say to the Worldlings your time is alway but my time is not yet come We are at the worst immediately before our conuersion for our whole life till then was a walking with the Children of disobedience in the broad way that leads to damnation and then were wee at the worst vvhen vvee had proceeded furthest in the way of vnrighteousnesse for then vvere wee furthest from God Our best beganne in the day of our recalling wherin the Lord by his word and holy spirit called vpon vs and made vs turne our backs vpon Sathan and our face toward the Lord and so caused vs part company with the Children of disobedience among vvhom vvee had our conuersation before then we came home with the penitent forlorne to our fathers familie but they went forward in their sins to judgement That was a day of diuision betwixt vs and our sinnes In that day with Israell we entred into the borders of Canaan into Gilgall there were circumcised and the shame of Egypt was taken from vs euen our sinne vvhich is our shame indeede and which vvee haue borne from our mothers wombe the Lord graunt that we may keepe it for euer in thankfull remembrance and that wee may count it a double shame to returne againe to the bondage of Egipt to serue the Prince of darknesse in Bricke and Clay that is to haue fellowship any more with the vnfruitfull workes of darknesse but that like the redeemed of the Lord wee may walke from strength to strength till we appeare before the face of our God in Sion Alwayes this difference of estates of the godly and wicked should learne vs patience let vs not seeke that in the earth which our gracious God in his most holy dispensation hath reserued for vs in the heauen let vs not be like the foolish Iewes who loued the place of their banishment in Babell better than their home for here wee are not at our best now our life is hid with the Lord and wee know not yet what wee shall be but wee know when he shall appeare wee shall bee like him the Lord shall carry vs by his mercy and bring vs in his strength to his holy habitation Hee shall plant vs in the mountaine of his inheritance euen the place which hee hath prepared and Sanctuary which he hath established then euerlasting ioy shall be vpon our heads and sorrow and mourning shall slie away from vs for euer And now till the Lord hath accomplished his work vnto vs let vs not faint because the vvicked flourish neither thinke we haue cleansed our hands in vaine because they prosper they are to bee pittyed rather then enuyed let them eate and drinke and bee merry sure it is they will neuer see a merrier day then that they see presently they haue enjoyed their heauen in the earth they haue receiued their consolation in this life and haue gotten their portion in this world Oh what tongue can expresse their misery And yet as Samuel mourned for Saul when God rejected him and Ieremy wept in secret for the pride of his people that would not repent of their sinnes how can wee but take vp a bitter lamentation for many of you whom in this time of grace wee see to bee strangers from grace Wee vvish from our hearts ye were not like the kinsmen of Lot who thought hee vvas scorning when he told them of a iudgement to come and therefore for no request would goe with him out of Sodome but tarried while the fire of the Lords indignation consumed them But rather as Sara followed Abraham from Calde to Canaan so you would take vs by the hand and goe forward with vs from hell to heauen But alas The lustes of the flesh holds you captiue your sinnes hath blinded you and the Loue of the world doth bewitch you but all of them in the end shall deceiue you For All the labour vnder the Sun is but vanitie and vexation of spirit When you haue finished your taske you shall bee lesse content then yee were at the beginning you shall be as one wakened out of a dreame who in his sleepe thought he was possessor of many things but when hee awaketh behold he hath nothing Like that rich man who said in his securitie Now my soule thou hast much good for many dayes and euen vpon the next day vvas reducted to greater pouertie then that dispised Lazarus that hee had not so much as a drop of cold water to coole his tongue with then shall you lament we haue wearied our selues in the way of iniquitie and it did not profit vs. Alas how shall I learne you to bee wise The Lord when he created man set him in a roome aboue all his creatures and now degenerate man sets euery creature in his heart aboue the Lord. O fearefull ingratitude Doe you so reward the Lord yee foolish people and vnwise There is nothing which you conceiue to be good but when you want it you are carefull to seeke it when you haue it you are carefull to keepe it onely you are carelesse of the Lord Iesus though he be that incomparable iewell that brings light in darkenesse life in death comfort in trouble mercie against all iudgement you should set him as a signet on your heart as an ornament on your head put him on as a glorious attire that gets you place to stand before God But what paines doe you take to seeke him what assurance haue you that ye are in him or what mourning do you make because ye are strangers from him Can yee say that the tenth of your thoughts and wordes are imployed vpon him Alas how long will you wander after vanities and follow lies Will ye for euer forsake the fountaine of liuing waters and digge to your selues broken pits that can hold no water O consider this in time yee that forsake the Lord least he teare you in peeces and there be none to deliuer you CHAP. IX All things worke to the worst to the wicked THe last lesson wee obserue in this part of the verse is this as All things worke for the best to them that loue the Lord so all things worke for the worst to the wicked there is nothing so cleane which they defile not nothing so excellent which they abuse not Make Saul a King and Balaam a Prophet and Iudas an Apostle their preferments shall be their
Sanctified in Christ Iesus to whom with the Father and the holy Spirit be all honour praise and glory for euer Amen FINIS A PREPARATIVE for the new Passeouer Very profitable to bee perused and read of all those who are called to the holy Table of our Lord. By WILLIAM COVPER Minister of Gods word Prouerbs Chap. 9. Verse 5. Come eate of my meate and drinke of the wine that I haue drawne 8 My fruit is better then Gold euen then fine gold and my reuenewes better then fine siluer LONDON Printed for Iohn Budge and are to sould at his shop at the great South doore of Paules 1608. To the right worshipfull Sir Dauid Murray speciall Gentleman of the Prince his Bed-chamber multiplication of mercy grace and peace RIght Worshipfull albeit no distance of place can disioynt them in affection whoÌ„ God hath conioyned by the band of one spirit yet is it no small stop of that Christian conference wherby eyther of them might happely edifie and be edified of others I haue therefore taken mee to the next remedy since I cannot reach towards you with my tongue I haue endeuoured by writing to bestow vpon you some Spirituall Gift according to my line or measure for recompence of that Comfort which I haue reaped of that Grace of God which is in you I know these colder parts of the I le wherein we soiourue doe not vsually render such ripe fruites as those on which the Sunne beates more hotely yet are they also profitable in their kinde for nourishment specially of such who from their youth haue beene accustomed to feede vpon them Neyther hath the Lord our God debarred vs from Communion of that which is the greatest glory of the I le the Sun of righteousnesse hath shined vpon vs also The Lord hath made our darknesse to bee light and lead vs who were blinde a way wee knew not The Lord hath set his Standard amongst vs. Hee hath not onely sayde to the South keepe not backe but hee hath also commaunded the North to giue and to bring vnto him his Sonnes from farre and his Daughters from the ends of the Earth As the going forth of the Sunne is from the one end of Heauen to the other rising in the East and running on like a mighty man his race towards the West so hath the Law gone forth of Sion and the Word of the Lord from Ierusalem the light of the Gospell through many nations hath come from them of the East toward vs in the West where now it stands more meruailously then the Sunne stood in Gibeon in the dayes of Ioshua till the fulnesse of the Gentiles in these parts the remnants of Iaphets house bee brought into the Tents of Sem. How long it will so continue the Lord knoweth Now the shadows of the euening are stretched ouer them of the East the Sun is gone downe ouer their Prophets Darknesse is vnto them in stead of Diuination If our vnthankefulnesse prouoke the Lord to withdraw it from vs woe in like manner shall bee to this Land when God departs from it There was neuer people before vs had any more but their day of Grace some longer some shorter but as they had a Morning so hath an Euening also ouertaken them While therefore wee haue the light let vs walke in the Light Blessed shall wee bee if wee know those things which belong to our peace for in our dayes that promise which the Lord made two thousand and sixe hundred yeares agoe is aboundantly performed that hee would giue the ends of the earth to his Sonne for a possession Happy are they among vs who shall be found of that number sought out by the Candle of the Gospell as peeces of lost Money and like wandring Sheepe taken out of the mouth of the Lyon and giuen in a Gift to Christ that hee may saue them these are the Redeemed of the Lord let them praise the Lord and among them come yee in also and giue glory to God take in your heart and mouth with Dauid that Song of thanksgiuing The Lots are fallen vnto mee in pleasant places and I haue a faire Heritage It is written of Theodosius that hee thanked God more for that hee was a Christian then for that he was an Emperour because the Glory hee had by the one would vanish but the benefits hee enioyed by the other hee knew were to continue for euer and though it may bâ—…e most iustly great matter of your ioy that by the fatherly care of our Gracious Soueraigne yee haue beene placed a Domestique Attendant on his Maiesties most Princely Sonne euen from his very Cradle wherein hetherto you haue beene praised for Fidelitie and I hope shall be so to the end yet let this bee your greatâ—…st Glorie that the Lord hath made you partaker of that blessing which commeth by the Gospell and giuen you the earnest of that Inheritance prepared for them who are sanctified by Faith in Christ Iesus For increase whereof in you as I daily send vp my weake Prayers vnto the Lord so shall I be aboundantly contented to know that these small fruits of my hâ—…sbandry which haue growne this last Sum mer in the pleasant valley of Perth not far from your natiue soyle may be any way profitable to confirme and establish that which GOD hath wrought in you 〈◊〉 them therefore right Worshipfull come towards you as those fruits which Iacob sent to Ioseph from Canaan Southward to more plentifull Aegipt though not as supplements of your neede yet as Testimonies of that loue which I beare toward you in the Lord to whose mercy I commend you for euer in Iesus Christ. Your W. in the Lord Iesus M. William Cowper Minister of Christ his Euangell at Perth A PREPARATIVE for the new Passeouer CHAP. I. Of the feruent desire Christians haue to be vnited with Christ. How Inexcusable they are who neglect this holy sacrament The great danger in comming vnprepared The parts of the precept First that we try Secondly that wee eate the last handled first AS the soule of a Christian longeth for nothing more then to be fully vnited with the Lord Iesus so doth he greatly account of euerie meane whereby this vnion is aduanced The Apostle S. Paul was so inflamed with the loue of Christ that in comparison of him he esteâ—…med all other things to be but doung and euerie thing an aduantage that might serue to conioyne him wiâ—…h Christ for albeit the nature of man abhorreth nothing more then death yea euen the soule of the godly desires not to lay aside the body if it might stande with the Lords dispensation which the Apostle is not ashamed to protest of himselfe We would not saith he be vncloathed but would be cloathed vpon that mortalitie might be swallowed vp of life Yet did the loue of Christ so far ouercome him that he was content through the valley of
Mat. 5. 2 Chris. in Gen. 32. How as maÌ„ Christ appeared to the Fathers before his incarnation Gal. Difference betweene Christs apparition and his manifestatioÌ„ after in the flesh Christs loue is seene in his familiar apparition to the fathers before the Law But more aboundant ly hath he shewed his loue to vs in this last age Iraen contra Val lib. 3 cap. 28. Bern. Sâ—…r 2. de aduen dom Iraen contra â—…al lib. 3 cap. 31. Tertullide carne Christi Phil. 2. 7. Bern. de aduentu Dom. Serm. 1. Man lost himselfe aspiring to be like vnto God Christ hath saued Man by humbling himselfe to become like man Cypr. de Idol van Cipr. de Eleemos Esay 53. 5. Ephes. How is it that weake men in wrestling should bee partie to the mighty God Psal. 18. Iob. 12. Iob. 26. Esay 50. Iob. 38. Iob. 41. 1 Sam. 6. Because God vttereth not his power and houlds vp man by secret grace Chrisost. in Ge 32 Otherwise Man could not stand before him 1 Cor. 10. 13 Psalm 50. In wrestlings spirituall God is both our assaulter and vpholdâ—…r Cyp. lib. 2 epist. Psal. 94. 17 Psal. 66. 9. Hose 6. Psal. The Lord will not giue his children immunitie from troubles Iam. 1. 12. Spirituall wrestling a witnesse of gods familiar presence with vs. 2 Cor. Prouer. 1 The. 5. 3 The wicked being dead captiues cannot fight 2 Tim. 〈◊〉 I. Rom. Wrestling a sure token of spirituall life Tim. In all our afflictions we should goe by the instrument and looke to God as our party Iob. Our impatience proceedes of this that vve looke to the instrument more then to God Mat. 6 August hom 14. Dan. Sam. Ruth Tertul. lib. de patien Ier. 12. 5. Rom. 8. Hos. 12. 4. Sore wrest lings when God at one time humbles his children both in body and minde Prou. Ps. 109. 22 Psa. 143. 4 Iob. 10. 17 Iob. 9. 8. 2 Cor. 7. 5 1 Cor. 10. A rare tentation wheÌ„ Gods working seems to fight with his word and promise 1 By Iacob 2 By Abraham 3 By Iacob 4 By the woman of Canaan Ps. 119. 75 verse 89. â—…sa 38. 15. Pst 119. 18 Psa. 89. 33 4 The fourth circuÌ„stance how long endureth the wrestling 1 Chro. 10 13. Our afflictions are measured in quantitie qualitie and time Psal. This shuld teach vs patience in trouble for there is no deliuerance till God giue it How foolish are the wicked who seeke deliueraÌ„ce by other meanes Ier. 28. 13. We should pray to the Lord in trouble but not preuent him Psa. 16. 20 Psal. 27. 5. 5 The fift circumstance the euent of the wrestling Esay 40. In our spirituall battels we get no victorie without a wound Second part of the Historie containing the conference beetweene Iacob and the Angel Threatninges of spirituall 〈◊〉 are prouocations of the Godly to drawe neere vnto the Lord. Luke 24. 20. The Lord will haue vs to pray for these same blessings that he hath concluded to giue The Lords presence is not ioyned without intermission in this life Two sorts of the Lord his presence one secret which we want neuer another felt which allwaies wee enioy not Esay 43. 3. This felt presence before trouble is as a preparatiue Psal. 27. 1. And after trouble it is to Gods children a restoratiue Mat. 27. 4. Psa. 104. 2 It is granted for our coÌ„solation and taken away for our humiliation Bernard Spirituall desertions are prouocations of vs to follow the Lord. Lam. 1. 14. There is a striuing with God acceptable to him namely when wee will take no refusall of that that God hath promised Nothing in the world so strong as the prayer of the godly for they are the bands vvhereby the Lord is holden detained Iam. Rom. 8. Bern in fest Pent. Serm. 1. Psal. Pro. 10. 24 A warning for attention in prayer Chrisost. de Canan homi 15. We should not despâ—…e our ovvne prayers they being povvred out vvithout presumption and why Macar hom 31. Cyp. lib. 1 epist. 1. A commendation of prayer Iacobs feruency and zeale in praier convinces our inconsideration and coldnesse Hovv may vve knovv vvhen God blesseth vs in praying to him The quick nes of faith Bern. in Epiphan serm 1. Faith in wrath can see mercy Faith offends not at the base forme and shape in which Iesus Christ appeared but throgh it sees him to be the king of glory Ber ser. 4. in vigilâ—… Dom. Mat. 2. 11. Mich. August serm 20. Hos. 5. Psal. 4. How foolish they are who in prayer seek other things before they seek the Lord. Bernard August serm 4. The onely way to get other things is first of all to seeke the Lord. Ier. 38. Faith a rare â—…ewell and why Cyril catech 17 A new name is giuen to Iacob Iacob had two names and they both are from wrest ling. With the new name God also giueth him new grace Ber. hom 4. super missâ—…s est Hos. By this rule we should try if the new christian name be pertenent to vs or no. Ioh. It is horrible sacrilegde to sin vnder the christian name Miserable are the wicked for they desire that which they shall neuer obtaine The wicked haue receiued their consolation on earth Ionas Psalme No immunitie from affliction promised vnto vs. Many not coÌ„sidering this become apostates in the time of trouble Carol. Sigon de repub haeb This made the Iewes stumble at Christ because they looked or a temporal kingdome Luk. 4. 18. 2 Pâ—… 2. 20 Tim. Heb. 11. Pro. 19. 12 Esay Eus. lib. 4 cap. 16. They feare not much the wrath of man who haue been humbled with the sense of the wrath of God Rom. Especially not to search out the diuine majestie farther theÌ„ it is reueaâ—… led to vs in the word Prou. Basil. de martyre Maman Iud. 2 Points of necessary knowledge Yet neglected by Adams sins who desired rather to eate of the tree of knowledge then of the tree of life Dent. This curiositie bridled and reproued Rom. Ciril Catechi 6. Aug. de vnit at Eccl. cap. 19. Bernard Act. 1. And this is a happy exchange wherevnto we should 〈◊〉 agree Bodily sicknesse hath chased many to their soules health Riches refused to some of Gods children for their greater good Cyp lib. 2 Epist. 2. Bâ—…r super Mat. 19. Ecce nos reliquimus omnia Such thaÌ„kfulnes becomes the children of God Psal. Pro. The great vnthankfulnessâ—… oâ—… the 〈◊〉 Hos. 6. Chris. de Sacerd. lib. 4. How it is that the sight of God terrifies man seeing he is the God of comfort Psal. 104. 29. The cause of this is not in the Lord but in our sins Exod. Esay 6. Sin therefore is to be remoued if we would see the Lord with ioy 1 Ioh. 3. Heb. 12. In what sense saith Iacob hee saw the face of God Neuer any man on the earth saw the Lord as he is Neither shall wee see the Lord in the heauen as he is and why 1 It shall be a