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heaven_n day_n earth_n light_n 7,461 5 6.5502 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10663 A treatise of the passions and faculties of the soule of man With the severall dignities and corruptions thereunto belonging. By Edvvard Reynoldes, late preacher to the honorable society of Lincoln's Inne: and now rector of the Church of Braunston in Northamptonshire. Reynolds, Edward, 1599-1676. 1640 (1640) STC 20938; ESTC S115887 297,649 518

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divers_a according_a to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o passion_n sometime_o too_o sudden_a and_o violent_a sometime_o too_o heavy_a oppression_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o sudden_a perturbation_n of_o the_o spirit_n thus_o old_a ely_n die_v with_o sudden_a grief_n diodorsu_fw-la with_o shame_n sophocles_n chilo_n the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o other_o with_o joy_n nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v that_o great_a and_o sudden_a immutation_n which_o these_o passion_n make_v in_o the_o body_n the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o which_o cogitation_n i_o reserre_v as_o be_v inquiry_n not_o so_o direct_o pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n unto_o natural_a philosopher_n and_o physician_n and_o from_o the_o generality_n of_o passion_n i_o proceed_v unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o particular_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o former_a division_n in_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v forbear_v this_o long_a method_n of_o the_o antecedent_n concomitant_n and_o consequent_n of_o their_o act_n many_o particular_n whereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o all_o passion_n will_v require_v to_o be_v observe_v only_o in_o one_o or_o two_o and_o so_o proportional_o conceive_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o shall_v insist_v principal_o in_o those_o particular_n which_o i_o handle_v on_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o as_o be_v consideration_n wherein_o common_o they_o be_v most_o serviceable_a or_o prejudicial_a to_o our_o nature_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o affection_n of_o love_n of_o love_n natural_a of_o general_a communion_n of_o love_n rational_a the_o object_n and_o general_a cause_n thereof_o now_o the_o two_o first_o and_o fundamental_a passion_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v love_n and_o hatred_n concern_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n we_o will_v therein_o consider_v first_o its_o object_n and_o its_o cause_n both_o which_o be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n for_o every_o moral_a object_n be_v a_o cause_n thoug●…_n not_o every_o cause_n a_o object_n will_v fall_v into_o one_o love_v then_o consist_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o expansion_n o●…_n egress_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n to_o the_o object_n love_v or_o to_o that_o whereby_o it_o be_v draw_v and_o attract_v whatsoever_o therefore_o have_v such_o a_o attractive_a power_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n the_o object_n and_o general●…_n cause_n of_o love_n now_o as_o in_o nature_n so_o in_o the_o affection_n likewise_o we_o may_v observe_v from_o their_o object_n a_o double_a attraction_n the_o first_o be_v tha●…_n natural_a or_o impress_a sympathy_n of_o thing_n wher●…_n by_o one_o do_v inward_o incline_v a_o union_n with_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o secret_a virtue_n and_o occ●…_n quality_n dispose_v either_o subject_n to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d all_o friendship_n as_o between_o iron_n and_o the_o loa●…_n stone_n the_o other_o be_v that_o common_a and_o mo●…_n discernible_a attraction_n which_o every_o thing_n receiu●…_n from_o those_o nature_n or_o place_n whereon_o they_o 〈◊〉_d ordain_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o wisdom_n an●…_n providence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n to_o depend_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o perfection_n and_o conservation_n of_o their_o be_v for_o as_o god_n in_o his_o temple_n the_o church_n so_o be_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o the_o world_n a_o god_n of_o order_n dispose_v every_o thing_n in_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n so_o sweet_o as_o that_o all_o be_v harmonious_a from_o which_o harmony_n the_o philosopher_n have_v conclude_v a_o 6._o divine_a providence_n and_o so_o powerful_o as_o that_o all_o thing_n depend_v on_o his_o government_n without_o violence_n breach_n or_o variation_n and_o this_o order_n and_o wisdom_n be_v see_v chief_o in_o that_o sweet_a subordination_n of_o thing_n each_o to_o other_o and_o happy_a inclination_n of_o all_o to_o their_o particular_a end_n till_o all_o be_v reduce_v final_o unto_o he_o who_o be_v the_o fountain_n whence_o issue_n all_o their_o stream_n of_o their_o limit_a being_n and_o the_o fullness_n of_o which_o all_o his_o creature_n have_v receive_v which_o the_o poet_n though_o something_o too_o poetical_o seem_v to_o have_v express_v principio_fw-la coelum_fw-la ac_fw-la terras_fw-la camposque_fw-la liquentes_fw-la 12._o lucentemque_fw-la globum_fw-la lunae_fw-la titaniaque_fw-la astra_fw-la spiritus_fw-la intus_fw-la al●…_n ●…otamque_fw-la infusa_fw-la per_fw-la artus_n mens_fw-la agitat_fw-la molem_fw-la &_o magno_fw-la se_fw-la corpore_fw-la miscet_fw-la heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n with_o all_o those_o glorious_a light_n which_o beautify_v the_o day_n and_o rule_v the_o night_n a_o divine_a inward_a vigour_n like_o a_o soul_n diffuse_v through_o every_o joint_n of_o this_o great_a vocant_fw-la whole_a do_v vegetate_v and_o with_o a_o constant_a force_n guide_v each_o nature_n through_o its_o fix_a course_n and_o such_o be_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o each_o thing_n to_o its_o own_o sphere_n and_o centre_n where_o be_v both_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n of_o its_o consist_v and_o withal_o the_o great_a freedom_n from_o sorraine_a injury_n or_o violence_n but_o we_o must_v here_o withal_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o general_a care_n of_o the_o creator_n whereby_o he_o have_v fasten_v on_o all_o creature_n not_o only_o his_o private_a desire_n to_o satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o have_v also_o stamp_v upon_o they_o a_o general_a charity_n and_o feel_n of_o communion_n as_o they_o be_v sociable_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n or_o common_a body_n wherein_o can_v possible_o be_v admit_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o necessary_a mutual_a connexion_n between●…_n the_o part_n thereof_o any_o confusion_n or_o divulsion_n without_o immediate_a danger_n to_o all_o the_o member_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v incline_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o necessary_a agent_n so_o to_o work_v of_o their_o discord_n the_o perfect_a harmony_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o i●…_n by_o any_o casualty_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o body_n of_o nature_n be_v like_a to_o suffer_v any_o rapture_n deformity_n o●…_n any_o other_o contumely_n though_o haply_o occasion_v by_o the_o uniform_a and_o natural_a motion_n of_o th●…_n particular_n they_o then_o must_v prevent_v such_o damag●…_n and_o reproach_n by_o a_o relinquish_a and_o forget_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o by_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o motion_n whereunto_o consider_v i●…_n their_o own_o determinate_a quality_n they_o have_v a●…_n essential_a reluctancy_n which_o property_n and_o sense_n of_o nature_n in_o common_a the_o apostle_n have_v excellent_o set_v down_o in_o 1_o cor._n 12._o where_o he_o render_v this_o reason_n of_o all_o that_o there_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d schism_n in_o the_o body_n which_o likewise_o he_o divine_o appli_v in_o the_o mystical_a sense_n that_o all_o the_o several_a gift_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o the_o church_n shall_v drive_v 12._o to_o one_o common_a end_n as_o they_o be_v all_o derive_v from_o one_o common_a fountain_n and_o shall_v never_o be_v use_v without_o that_o knit_a quality_n of_o love_n to_o which_o he_o elsewhere_o proper_o ascribe_v the_o building_n continuation_n and_o perfect_v of_o the_o saint_n now_o as_o it_o have_v please_v the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o guide_v and_o moderate_v by_o his_o own_o immediate_a direction_n the_o motion_n of_o necessary_a agent_n after_o the_o manner_n declare_v to_o their_o particular_a or_o to_o the_o general_a end_n which_o motion_n may_v therefore_o as_o i_o before_o observe_v be_v call_v the_o natural_a passion_n of_o thing_n so_o have_v it_o give_v unto_o man_n a_o reasonable_a soul_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n in_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o man_n little_a world_n to_o apply_v then_o these_o proportion_n in_o nature_n to_o the_o affection_n of_o love_n in_o man_n we_o shall_v find_v first_o a_o secret_a which_o i_o will_v call_v natural_a and_o next_o a_o manifest_a which_o i_o call_v a_o moral_a and_o more_o discursive_a attraction_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o natural_a sympathy_n wrought_v between_o the_o affection_n and_o the_o obj●…ct_n in_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o they_o without_o any_o suspension_n of_o the_o person_n ●…ll_v far_o inquiry_n after_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o object_n which_o come_v immediate_o from_o the_o outward_a natural_a and_o sensitive_a virtue_n thereof_o whether_o in_o shape_n feature_n beauty_n motion_n 〈◊〉_d behaviour_n all_o which_o come_v under_o the_o sphere_n of_o sense_n i_o include_v under_o the_o name_n of_o judiciarie_n physiognomy_n which_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a delight_n in_o the_o outward_a quality_n but_o a_o far_a presumption_n of_o the_o judgement_n conclude_v thence_o a_o lovely_a disposition_n of_o that_o soul_n which_o animate_v and_o quicken_v those_o outward_a grace_n and_o indeed_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o aristotle_n in_o 8._o his_o ethic_n tell_v we_o that_o similitude_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o love_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a love_n strong_a
reduce_v the_o thought_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o quickness_n and_o volubility_n and_o withal_o their_o continual_a interchange_n and_o succession_n be_v the_o most_o numberless_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n where_o by_o thought_n i_o understand_v those_o springing_n and_o glance_n of_o the_o heart_n ground_v on_o the_o sudden_a representation_n of_o sundry_a different_a object_n for_o when_o the_o mind_n begin_v once_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o stand_v i_o call_v that_o rather_o meditation_n than_o think_v this_o multiplicity_n of_o thought_n be_v ground_v first_o upon_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o object_n and_o next_o upon_o the_o quickness_n and_o activity_n of_o apprehension_n that_o be_v the_o matter_n this_o the_o form_n of_o those_o thought_n which_o i_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o abundance_n of_o object_n be_v see_v in_o this_o that_o it_o include_v all_o the_o variety_n of_o species_n belong_v to_o other_o faculty_n as_o that_o knowledge_n which_o the_o school_n call_v philosophia_fw-la prima_fw-la do_v within_o its_o own_o limit_n draw_v in_o in_o some_o sort_n all_o the_o several_a object_n of_o particular_a science_n there_o be_v thought_n belong_v unto_o the_o will_n fly_v and_o pursue_v thought_n wish_n and_o loathe_n and_o there_o be_v thought_n belong_v to_o the_o understanding_n assent_v and_o dissent_v thought_n belief_n and_o dis-opinion_n there_o be_v thought_n likewise_o proceed_v from_o anger_n fiery_a and_o revengeful_a thought_n from_o envy_n know_v and_o repine_v thought_n from_o joy_n sweet_a and_o refresh_a thought_n from_o conscience_n comfort_v and_o affrightful_a thought_n and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o faculty_n and_o for_o the_o quickness_n of_o work_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o thought_n show_v it_o in_o the_o concu●…rence_n of_o these_o two_o thing_n suddenness_n of_o journey_n and_o vastness_n of_o way_n while_o like_o lightning_n they_o be_v able_a to_o reach_v from_o one_o end_n of_o heaven_n unto_o another_o and_o in_o one_o light_n and_o imperceptible_a excursion_n leave_v almost_o no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n untravel_v now_o of_o these_o two_o ground_n of_o multiplicity_n in_o thought_n the_o former_a namely_o the_o abundance_n of_o object_n be_v ab_fw-la extrinsec●…_n and_o disperse_v over_o thing_n though_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o object_n of_o thought_n than_o as_o the_o mind_n reflect_v on_o the_o phan●…asmata_fw-la or_o image_n of_o they_o in_o this_o faculty_n but_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o quickness_n of_o apprehension_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o peculiar_a work_n of_o reason_n yet_o the_o imagination_n have_v indeed_o the_o great_a interest_n in_o it_o for_o though_o the_o act_n of_o apprehend_v be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o understanding_n yet_o the_o form_n and_o quality_n of_o that_o act_n which_o proper_o make_v it_o a_o thought_n in_o 4._o that_o strict_a sense_n wherein_o here_o i_o take_v it_o namely_o the_o lightness_n volubility_n and_o suddenness_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o the_o immediate_a restlessness_n of_o the_o imagination_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o continual_a variety_n of_o dream_n and_o other_o fancy_n wherein_o the_o faculty_n be_v the_o principal_a worker_n the_o next_o thing_n be_v the_o latitude_n of_o imagination_n in_o frame_v of_o object_n wherein_o it_o have_v a_o property_n of_o boldness_n beyond_o other_o faculty_n for_o reason_n and_o all_o other_o power_n have_v their_o fix_a and_o determine_v limit_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o they_o always_o frame_v themselves_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n yield_v assent_n to_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o find_v but_o the_o imagination_n be_v a_o faculty_n boundless_a and_o impatient_a of_o any_o impose_v limit_n save_o those_o which_o itself_o make_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o persuasion_n and_o insinuation_n poetry_n mythology_n and_o eloquence_n the_o art_n of_o rational_a fancy_n have_v ever_o as_o be_v observe_v be_v more_o forcible_a than_o those_o which_o have_v be_v rigorous_o ground_v on_o nature_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v as_o scaliger_n observe_v the_o natural_a infiniteness_n of_o man_n soul_n aspernari_fw-la c●…rtorum_fw-la sinium_fw-la praescriptionem_fw-la to_o disdain_v any_o bound_n and_o confine_n in_o her_o operation_n now_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o this_o particular_a be_v threefold_a creation_n as_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v and_o n●…w_o make_v of_o object_n composition_n or_o new_o mix_v they_o and_o translation_n or_o new_o place_v they_o unto_o some_o of_o which_o three_o will_v be_v reduce_v all_o poetical_a fiction_n fabulous_a transmutation_n high_a metaphor_n and_o rhetorical_a allegory_n thing_n of_o excellent_a use_n and_o ornament_n in_o speech_n now_o for_o the_o corruption_n and_o disease_n of_o this_o faculty_n i_o conceive_v the_o principal_a to_o be_v n●…brid_n these_o three_o error_n levity_n and_o dull_a fixedness_n the_o error_n of_o the_o imagination_n may_v be_v take_v both_o active_o and_o passive_o the_o error_n which_o it_o produce_v and_o the_o error_n which_o it_o suffer_v that_o the_o fancy_n be_v fruitful_a in_o produce_v error_n be_v as_o manifest_v as_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n how_o it_o do_v it_o hence_o those_o strange_a and_o yet_o strong_a delusion_n whereby_o the_o mind_n of_o melancholy_a man_n in_o who_o this_o faculty_n have_v the_o most_o deep_a and_o pierce_a operation_n have_v be_v peremptory_o possess_v hence_o those_o vanish_v and_o sh●…dowie_a assurance_n hope_n fear_n joy_n vision_n which_o the_o dream_n of_o man_n the_o immediate_a issue_n of_o this_o faculty_n do_v produce_v hence_o those_o ghastly_a apparition_n dreadful_a sound_n black_a thought_n tremble_n and_o horror_n which_o the_o strong_a work_n of_o imagination_n do_v present_a unto_o or_o produce_v in_o man_n disquiet_v either_o with_o the_o ugliness_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o heaviness_n of_o their_o nature_n make_v they_o to_o fear_v where_o no_o fear_n be_v which_o whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o affect_v only_o the_o fancy_n or_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o such_o form_n and_o shape_n upon_o the_o spirit_n which_o go_v unto_o the_o outward_a sense_n as_o may_v thereby_o affect_v they_o with_o the_o same_o image_n not_o by_o reception_n from_o without_o but_o by_o impression_n and_o transfusion_n from_o within_o it_o be_v manifest_a not_o only_o by_o various_a relation_n but_o by_o continual_a experience_n what_o strong_a and_o strange_a effect_n those_o distemper_n have_v produce_v neither_o be_v we_o to_o conceive_v this_o impossible_a when_o we_o see_v as_o admirable_a effect_n in_o another_o kind_n 1●…_n wrought_v by_o the_o same_o faculty_n and_o as_o be_v probable_a by_o the_o same_o mean_n i_o mean_v the_o impression_n o●…_n likeliness_n of_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n unto_o the_o parent_n or_o some_o other_o who_o shall_v work_v a_o strong_a conceit_n in_o the_o fancy_n or_o if_o this_o be_v not_o ascribe_v co●…a_fw-la unto_o the_o work_n of_o this_o power_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o secret_a real_a virtue_n intrinsical_v unto_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o parent_n as_o many_o do_v affirm_v yet_o that_o other_o effect_n of_o stamp_v on_o the_o body_n the_o image_n and_o colour_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o have_v make_v any_o strong_a and_o violent_a immutation_n on_o the_o fancy_n must_v needs_o be_v hereunto_o ascribe_v as_o we_o see_v come_v often_o to_o pass_v in_o the_o longing_n of_o woman_n and_o in_o she_o who_o have_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o ethioplan_n in_o her_o chamber_n bring_v forth_o a_o black_a 93._o child_n and_o in_o the_o course_n which_o jacob_n take_v 〈◊〉_d put_v speckled_a rod_n before_o the_o cattle_n when_o they_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o the_o sancie_n of_o they_o may_v make_v their_o lamb_n to_o be_v ring-straked_n and_o speckled_a the_o error_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fancy_n be_v usual_o 21._o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o those_o that_o be_v wrought_v by_o it_o such_o be_v the_o error_n of_o that_o man_n which_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n a_o great_a pair_n of_o horn_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n will_v not_o move_v forth_o nor_o uncover_v his_o face_n to_o any_o and_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o error_n be_v 6._o by_o francis_n mirandula_n ascribe_v first_o to_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n in_o the_o body_n with_o the_o predominancie_n of_o those_o humour_n which_o give_v complexion_n thereunto_o second_o to_o the_o imposture_n of_o the_o sense_n three_o to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o will_n though_o that_o as_o be_v grant_v have_v least_o power_n over_o this_o faculty_n and_o last_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o evil_a angel_n who_o can_v easy_o cast_v into_o the_o fancy_n strange_a and_o false_a species_n with_o such_o subtlety_n as_o shall_v easy_o gain_v they_o plausible_a credit_n and_o admittance_n and_o of_o this_o we_o find_v a_o express_a
swerve_v into_o disorder_a and_o confuse_a or_o into_o idle_a and_o vain_a motion_n ●…ut_o may_v ever_o work_v towards_o that_o fix_a end_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o move_v ●…nto_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o knowledge_n sever_v and_o extrinsecall_v be_v those_o motion_n of_o mere_o natural_a agent_n which_o be_v guide_v to_o their_o general_n or_o particular_a end_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o power_n of_o he_o that_o make_v they_o and_o this_o it_o be_v which_o cause_v that_o peremptory_a and_o uniform_a order_n observe_v by_o these_o kind_n of_o agent_n in_o their_o natural_a course_n never_o either_o swarve_n or_o desist_v therefrom_o so_o far_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o subject_n whereon_o they_o work_v permit_v they_o because_o they_o be_v all_o govern_v by_o a_o immutable_a most_o wise_a and_o most_o constant_a law_n proceed_v from_o a_o will_n with_o which_o there_o be_v no_o variableness_n nor_o shadow_n of_o change_v and_o therefore_o we_o find_v those_o aberration_n and_o irregularity_n of_o nature_n wherein_o it_o swerve_v from_o this_o law_n only_o or_o at_o least_o principal_o in_o these_o inferior_a thing_n wherein_o partly_o from_o the_o deficiency_n and_o languish_v of_o secondary_a agent_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o excess_n defect_n mutability_n and_o the_o like_a exigence_n of_o matter_n we_o find_v sundry_a time_n error_n and_o enormity_n in_o their_o several_a work_n and_o end_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o the_o beauty_n of_o regular_a operation_n which_o by_o deformity_n and_o confusion_n will_v appear_v more_o beautiful_a or_o whether_o the_o original_a thereof_o be_v divine_a mal●…diction_n which_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n he_o please_v to_o lay_v upon_o his_o fellow_n creature_n which_o be_v all_o create_v for_o his_o comfort_n and_o service_n which_o saint_n paul_n call_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o proceed_v certain_o from_o the_o will_v an●…_n power_n of_o that_o lawgiver_n who_o be_v only_o able_a s●…_n reason_n best_a know_v to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n t●…_n dispense_v sometime_o with_o that_o otherwise_o unalterable_a law_n which_o he_o give_v all_o his_o creature_n to_o observe_v so_o that_o all_o the_o miracle_n which_o ever_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o work_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o man_n unto_o the_o faith_n or_o confirmation_n in_o it_o be_v but_o so_o many_o exception_n and_o dispensation_n from_o that_o general_a law_n but_o as_o i_o say_v those_o irregularity_n and_o deviation_n before_o speak_v of_o be_v see_v principal_o in_o inferior_a thing_n the_o earth_n be_v the_o principal_a creature_n that_o do_v bear_v the_o curse_n of_o man●…_n fall_v which_o make_v if_o we_o will_v believe_v that_o relation_n though_o i_o rather_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v fictitious_a the_o heathen_a philosopher_n upon_o observation_n o●…_n that_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o cry_v out_o aut_fw-la deus_fw-la natur●…_n patitur_fw-la aut_fw-la mundi_fw-la machina_fw-la dissolvetur_fw-la either_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n suffer_v or_o the_o frame_n of_o nature_n dissolve_v either_o something_o hinder_v that_o universal_a power_n which_o sustain_v and_o animate_v all_o the_o creature_n or_o he_o do_v at_o least_o willing_o detain_v that_o virtue_n and_o the_o vigour_n of_o that_o law_n without_o execution_n whereof_o there_o can_v but_o follow_v a_o laxation_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n which_o particular_a i_o have_v the_o rather_o observe_v to_o note_v that_o the_o more_o raise_v and_o heavenly_a a_o nature_n be_v the_o more_o stable_a and_o constant_a likewise_o it_o be_v to_o every_o divine_a law_n impose_v on_o it_o now_o this_o natural_a passion_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o be_v call_v by_o sundry_a name_n among_o philosopher_n the_o law_n the_o equity_n the_o weight_n the_o instinct_n the_o bond_n the_o love_n the_o covenant_n and_o league_n of_o natural_a thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o conservation_n of_o themselves_o propagation_n of_o their_o kind_n perfection_n and_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n service_n of_o man_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o creator_n which_o be_v the_o alone_a end_n of_o all_o natural_a agent_n by_o all_o which_o we_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v intermit_v when_o any_o creature_n forsake_v its_o native_a motion_n and_o fall_v into_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n there_o be_v then_o admit_v a_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n or_o as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o error_n which_o saint_n james_n tell_v we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o iniquity_n of_o nature_n also_o a_o certain_a levity_n unusefulnesse_n and_o emptiness_n of_o true_a worth_n which_o i_o call_v in_o saint_n paul_n phrase_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o creature_n three_o looseness_n decay_n and_o dissolution_n and_o thereupon_o discord_n and_o unserviceablenesse_n towards_o the_o other_o part_n with_o which_o it_o shall_v joint_o conspire_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o whole_a these_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v nature_n how_o much_o great_a be_v those_o which_o follow_v reason_n disobedience_n for_o all_o this_o touch_v the_o passion_n of_o nature_n i_o have_v observe_v only_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o those_o of_o reason_n there_o be_v the_o same_o proportion_n of_o government_n in_o they_o all_o save_v that_o what_o in_o thing_n destitute_a of_o all_o knowledge_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o lawgiver_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o rest_n perform_v by_o a_o knowledge_n conjoin_v and_o intrinsical_v to_o the_o worker_n and_o this_o be_v either_o mental_a or_o sensitive_a or_o rational_a from_o all_o which_o arise_v sundry_a degree_n of_o motion_n or_o passion_n mental_a passion_n be_v those_o high_a pure_a and_o abstract_a delight_n or_o other_o the_o like_a agitation_n of_o the_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o understanding_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n man_n or_o apex_n animi_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o simple_a action_n of_o the_o mind_n wherein_o be_v the_o least_o intermixtion_n or_o commerce_n with_o inferior_a and_o earthy_a saculty_n which_o motion_n be_v ground_v first_o on_o a_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n either_o of_o vision_n and_o revelation_n or_o of_o a_o exquisite_a natural_a apprehension_n both_o which_o be_v beyond_o the_o compass_n of_o usual_a industry_n here_o to_o attain_v unto_o the_o former_a of_o these_o i_o call_v with_o the_o schoolman_n ecstasy_n and_o rapture_n such_o as_o saint_n paul_n be_v for_o so_o himself_o call_v it_o novi_fw-la hominem_fw-la 2._o raptum_fw-la and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n when_o they_o be_v inspire_v with_o such_o heavenly_a revelation_n as_o do_v slide_v into_o the_o soul_n with_o that_o lustre_n and_o abundance_n of_o light_n that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o ravish_v it_o with_o ineffable_a and_o glorious_a delight_n and_o such_o no_o doubt_n be_v that_o joy_n unspeakable_a and_o peace_n past_o understanding_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o those_o heart_n wherein_o he_o lodge_v whereby_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o abstract_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o mind_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o some_o glimpse_n and_o apprehension_n of_o that_o future_a glory_n which_o in_o heaven_n do_v fill_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n with_o ineffable_a light_n and_o for_o the_o late_a branch_n aristotle_n have_v place_v his_o great_a felicity_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o high_a and_o divine_a truth_n which_o he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o that_o supreme_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v the_o speech_n of_o the_o philosopher_n heracl●…tus_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o animae_fw-la sicca_fw-la est_fw-la 1._o sapientissima_fw-la which_o touch_v something_o upon_o that_o of_o aristotle_n that_o melancholy_a complexion_n be_v usual_o the_o wise_a for_o that_o temper_n be_v the_o dry_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o a_o mind_n not_o steep_v in_o the_o humour_n of_o carnal_a and_o gross_a affection_n nor_o drench_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o a_o disquiet_a fancy_n but_o more_o raise_v and_o soar_v to_o its_o original_o by_o divine_a contemplation_n be_v always_o endue_v with_o the_o great_a wisdom_n another_o knowledge_n from_o whence_o the_o passion_n of_o this_o faculty_n be_v raise_v in_o man_n be_v that_o light_n of_o natural_a principle_n which_o the_o school_n call_v 12._o synteresis_n unto_o which_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o practical_a truth_n be_v commit_v they_o there-hence_a work_n in_o the_o conscience_n motion_n of_o joy_n love_n peace_n fear_v horror_n despair_n and_o the_o like_a spiritual_a passion_n according_a as_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o those_o general_a principle_n shall_v gather_v unto_o its_o own_o particular_n any_o
have_v bestow_v on_o they_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o fancy_n and_o sensitive_a appetite_n to_o serve_v themselves_o but_o not_o to_o improve_v one_o another_o and_o therefore_o speech_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o name_n of_o reason_n because_o it_o attend_v only_o upon_o reason_n and_o as_o by_o this_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n differ_v in_o excellency_n from_o all_o other_o creature_n so_o in_o two_o thing_n among_o many_o other_o both_z subservient_fw-fr unto_o reason_n do_v his_o 1._o body_n excel_v they_o too_o first_o in_o the_o uprightness_n of_o his_o stature_n whereby_o he_o be_v make_v to_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o from_o his_o countenance_n to_o let_v shine_v forth_o the_o impression_n of_o that_o light_n which_o dwell●…th_v within_o he_o for_o the_o face_n be_v the_o window_n of_o the_o soul_n pronáque_fw-la cum_fw-la spectent_fw-la animalia_fw-la cetera_fw-la terram_fw-la os_fw-la homini_fw-la sublime_a dedi●…_n caelumque_fw-la tueri_fw-la jussit_fw-la &_o erectos_fw-la ad_fw-la sydera_fw-la tollere_fw-la vultus_fw-la while_o other_o creature_n downward_o fix_v their_o sight_n bend_v to_o earth_n a_o earthly_a appetite_n to_o man_n he_o give_v a_o lofty_a face_n may_v look_v up_o to_o the_o heaven_n and_o in_o that_o spacious_a book_n so_o full_a of_o shine_a character_n descry_v 9_o why_o he_o be_v make_v and_o whether_o he_o shall_v fly_v next_o in_o the_o faculty_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v the_o gare_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n through_o which_o she_o pass_v and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o conceit_n and_o cogitation_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o philosopher_n speak_v the_o use_n whereof_o be_v to_o convey_v and_o communicate_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o preserve_v humane_a society_n to_o derive_v knowledge_n to_o maintain_v mutual_a love_n and_o supply_n to_o multiply_v our_o delight_n to_o mitigate_v and_o unload_v our_o sorrow_n but_o above_o all_o to_o honour_n god_n and_o to_o edify_v one_o another_o in_o which_o respect_n our_o tongue_n be_v call_v our_o glory_n psal._n 16._o 2._o act._n 2._o 26._o reip._n the_o force_n &_o power_n of_o speech_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v almost_o beyond_o its_o power_n to_o express_v how_o sudden_o it_o can_v inflame_v excite_v allay_n comfort_n mollify_v transport_v and_o carry_v captive_a the_o affection_n of_o man_n caesar_n with_o one_o word_n quiet_v the_o commotion_n of_o a_o army_n menenius_z agrippa_z with_o one_o apologue_n the_o sedition_n of_o a_o people_n flavianus_n the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n with_o one_o oration_n the_o fury_n of_o a_o emperor_n anaximenes_n with_o one_o artifice_n the_o indignation_n of_o alexander_n abigail_n with_o one_o supplication_n the_o revenge_n of_o david_n pericles_n and_o pisistratus_n even_o then_o when_o they_o speak_v against_o the_o people_n liberty_n over_o rule_v they_o by_o their_o eloquence_n to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v what_o they_o speak_v and_o by_o their_o tongue_n effect_v that_o willing_o which_o their_o sword_n can_v hardly_o have_v extort_a pericles_z and_o nicias_n be_v say_v to_o have_v still_o pursue_v the_o same_o end_n and_o yet_o with_o clean_a different_a success_n the_o one_o in_o advance_v the_o same_o business_n please_v the_o other_o exasperate_v the_o people_n and_o that_o upon_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o the_o one_o have_v the_o art_n of_o persuasion_n which_o the_o other_o want_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o speak_v the_o right_n with_o a_o slow_a tongue_n another_o fluent_o speak_v wrong_v he_o lose_v this_o steal_v the_o cause_n and_o get_v to_o make_v you_o think_v what_o you_o think_v not_o and_o this_o power_n of_o speech_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n in_o that_o know_a passage_n of_o his_o thus_o elegant_o describe_v magn●…_n in_o popule_fw-la cum_fw-la sapè_fw-la coorta_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d seditio_fw-la savitque_fw-la animus_fw-la ignobile_fw-la vulgus_fw-la jan●…que_fw-la face_n &_o saxa_n volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la ministrat_n tum_o pielate_fw-la gravem_fw-la ac_fw-la merit_n be_v si_fw-la fortè_fw-la virunquem_fw-la conspêxere_fw-la silent_a arrectisque_fw-la auribus_fw-la astant_fw-la ille_fw-la regit_fw-la dictis_fw-la anim●…s_n &_o pectora_fw-la ●…ulcet_a when_o in_o a_o multitude_n sedition_n grow_v and_o vicerate_v mind_n do_v overflow_v with_o swell_a ire_n when_o stone_n &_o firebrand_n fly_v as_o rage_n do_v every_o where_o weapon_n supply_v then_o if_o some_o age_a man_n in_o honour_n hold_v for_o piety_n and_o prudence_n stand_v to_o wield_v and_o moderate_v this_o tumult_n strait_a way_n all_o rise_v up_o with_o silent_a reverence_n and_o let_v fall_v their_o angry_a clamour_n his_o grave_a word_n do_v sway_v their_o mind_n and_o all_o their_o discontent_n allay_v the_o virtue_n of_o speech_n whereby_o it_o work_v with_o such_o force_n upon_o the_o mind_n be_v many_o which_o therefore_o i_o will_v but_o name_n some_o grammatical_a as_o property_n and_o fitness_n and_o congruity_n without_o 7._o solaecisme_n and_o barbarousness_n some_o rhetorical_a as_o choice_n purity_n brevity_n perspecuity_n gravity_n pleasantness_n vigo●…_n moderate_a acrimony_n and_o vehemency_n some_o logical_a as_o method_n order_n distribution_n demonstration_n invention_n definition_n argumentation_n refutation_n a_o right_a digest_v of_o all_o the_o aid_n of_o speech_n as_o wit_n learning_n poverb_n apologue_n emblem_n history_n law_n cause_n and_o effect_n and_o all_o the_o head_n or_o place_n which_o assist_v we_o in_o invention_n some_o moral_a as_o gravity_n truth_n seriousness_n integrity_n authority_n when_o word_n receive_v weight_n from_o manner_n and_o a_o man_n speech_n be_v better_a believe_v for_o his_o life_n than_o for_o his_o learning_n when_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o arise_v esulce_fw-la pectoris_fw-la and_o have_v their_o foundation_n 5._o in_o virtue_n and_o not_o in_o fancy_n for_o as_o a_o man_n receive_v the_o self_n same_o wine_n with_o pleasure_n in_o a_o pure_a and_o clean_a vessel_n which_o he_o lo●…ths_v to_o put_v unto_o his_o mouth_n from_o one_o that_o be_v soul_n and_o soil_v so_o the_o self_n same_o speech_n adorn_v with_o the_o piety_n of_o one_o man_n and_o disgrace_v with_o the_o pravity_n of_o another_o will_v be_v very_o apt_a according_o to_o be_v receive_v either_o with_o delight_n or_o loathe_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hecub_n a_o speech_n from_o base_a man_n and_o man_n of_o respect_n though_o it_o be_v the_o same_o work_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o therefore_o the_o spartan_a prince_n when_o they_o 13._o hear_v from_o a_o man_n of_o a_o disallow_v and_o suspect_v life_n a_o opinion_n which_o they_o approve_v they_o require_v another_o man_n of_o reputation_n to_o propose_v it_o that_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o person_n may_v not_o procure_v a_o rejection_n of_o his_o judgement_n for_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o nauseate_a at_o very_o good_a meat_n when_o we_o know_v that_o a_o ill_a cook_n do_v dress_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o very_a true_a character_n which_o tully_n and_o quintilian_n 1._o give_v of_o a_o right_a orator_n that_o he_o must_v be_v vir_fw-la bone_fw-la dicendi_fw-la peritus_fw-la as_o well_o a_o good_a man_n as_o a_o good_a speaker_n otherwise_o though_o he_o may_v speak_v with_o admirable_a wit_n to_o the_o fancy_n of_o his_o hearer_n he_o will_v have_v but_o little_a power_n over_o their_o affection_n like_o a_o fire_n make_v of_o green_a wood_n which_o be_v feed_v with_o it_o as_o it_o be_v fuel_n but_o quencheed_o as_o it_o be_v green_a last_o some_o be_v civil_a in_o cause_n deliberative_a or_o juridical_a as_o wisdom_n pertinency_n and_o fitness_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o exigence_n of_o the_o end_n or_o aj●…x_n matter_n whereupon_o we_o speak_v for_o in_o that_o case_n we_o be_v to_o ponder_v and_o measure_v what_o we_o say_v by_o the_o end_n whereunto_o we_o say_v it_o and_o to_o fit_v it_o to_o all_o the_o circumstance_n incident_a thereunto_o paul_n among_o the_o philosopher_n dispute_v with_o they_o from_o the_o inscription_n of_o their_o altar_n from_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o poet_n and_o from_o confess_v maxim_n of_o reason_n by_o these_o degree_n convince_a they_o of_o idolatry_n and_o lend_v they_o to_o repentance_n but_o among_o the_o jew_n he_o dispute_v out_o of_o scripture_n with_o felix_n that_o look_v for_o money_n he_o dispute_v of_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n to_o come_v but_o among_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n of_o the_o resurrection_n that_o a_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o may_v aj●…x_n procure_v a_o party_n for_o he_o it_o be_v not_o wisdom_n for_o a_o man_n in_o misery_n to_o speak_v with_o a_o high_a stile_n or_o a_o man_n in_o dignity_n with_o a_o creep_v the_o same_o speech_n may_v be_v excellent_a in_o a_o umbratile_a exercitation_n which_o will_v be_v too_o pedantical_a and_o smell_v of_o the_o lamp_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o serious_a and_o weighty_a debate_n and_o