subsume_v that_o if_o any_o conceive_a observance_n of_o holy_a fast_v be_v among_o the_o institution_n apostolical_a none_o be_v by_o any_o pretend_a to_o be_v before_o the_o paschal_n fast._n therefore_o himself_o speak_v to_o this_o same_o sense_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o lent_n quando_fw-la opportuniùs_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la ad_fw-la remedia_fw-la divina_fw-la recurrimus_fw-la quà m_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nobis_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la temporum_fw-la lege_fw-la referantur_fw-la quae_fw-la ut_fw-la digniùs_fw-la celebremus_fw-la saluâ—…errimè_fw-la nos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la jejunio_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la when_o more_o opportune_o my_o beloved_a have_v we_o recourse_n to_o divine_a remedy_n then_o when_o the_o sacrament_n themselves_o of_o our_o redemption_n be_v by_o the_o revolution_n of_o time_n bring_v about_o again_o to_o we_o that_o we_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n may_v prepare_v ourselves_o with_o the_o fast_o of_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o more_o worthy_a celebration_n of_o they_o and_o in_o his_o twelve_o sermon_n appropinquante_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la solennitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la praecurrenda_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la jejunii_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quadras_fw-la ginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la numerus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctisicationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la asferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n now_o approach_v my_o beloved_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v so_o to_o be_v praemit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n may_v exercise_v we_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o body_n &_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_n institute_v by_o god_n bring_v to_o we_o much_o advantage_n the_o six_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n 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open_v heaven_n for_o ablution_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o now_o to_o all_o the_o world_n open_v the_o fountain_n of_o baptism_n christianis_fw-la baptism_n now_o in_o the_o solemn_a lasting_n before_o admisâ—…ion_n of_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la competentes_fw-la unto_o baptism_n s._n justin_n martyâ—…_n even_o in_o his_o tlme_n about_o fifty_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n witness_v that_o the_o church_n be_v wâ—…nt_a to_o join_v with_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o last_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v instruct_v to_o pray_v and_o ask_v of_o god_n with_o fast_v the_o pardon_n of_o their_o former_a sin_n we_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n and_o before-baptized_n christian_n pray_v and_o fast_v with_o they_o and_o after_o that_o they_o be_v bring_v by_o we_o where_o the_o water_n be_v and_o be_v regenerate_v after_o the_o same_o manneâ—…_n we_o ourselves_o be_v before_o regenerate_v justin_n martyr_n apolog._n 2._o pro_fw-la christianis_fw-la wont_a to_o be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o by_o the_o course_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_n call_v we_o forth_o and_o bring_v we_o onward_o to_o heaven_n in_o the_o five_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n we_o produce_v first_o caesarius_n bishop_n of_o aâ—…les_n in_o his_o first_o and_o second_o homily_n of_o lent_n where_o he_o thus_o speak_v hom._n 2_o d_o rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_fw-la charissimi_fw-la in_fw-la isto_fw-la legitimo_fw-la ac_fw-la sacratissimo_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempore_fw-la exceptis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la diebus_fw-la nullus_fw-la prandere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la nisi_fw-la soâ—…è_fw-la ille_fw-la quem_fw-la jejunare_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la non_fw-la permittit_fw-la quia_fw-la aliis_fw-la diebus_fw-la jejunare_fw-la aut_fw-la remedium_fw-la aut_fw-la praemium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o quadragesimâ_fw-la non_fw-la jejunare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la alio_fw-la tempore_fw-la qui_fw-la jejunat_fw-la accipiet_fw-la iâ—…dulgentiam_fw-la in_o his_o diebus_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o non_fw-la jejunat_fw-la sentiâ—…t_fw-la poenum_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la jejunare_fw-la â—…atres_fw-la sed_fw-la meâ—…s_fw-la est_fw-la eleemosynam_fw-la dare_v si_fw-mi aliquis_fw-la utrunque_fw-la potest_fw-la duo_fw-la sunt_fw-la â—…ona_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la siâ—…em_fw-la paschae_fw-la casâ—…itatem_fw-la deo_fw-la auxâ—…liante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_o illâ_fw-la sacrosancâ—…_n soleâ—…itate_fw-la paschae_fw-la â—…titatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr uâ—…stiti_fw-la eleâ—…mosynis_fw-la dealbati_fw-la orationibus_fw-la vigiliâ—…s_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la uâ—…lut_fw-la quiâ—…usdam_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la &_o spiritualibus_fw-la mâ—…rgaritis_n orâ—…ati_fw-la non_fw-la soâ—…ùm_fw-la cum_fw-la amiciss_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la â—…imicis_fw-la pacâ—…ici_fw-la liberâ—…_n &_o securâ_fw-la conscientiâ_fw-la ad_fw-la altaâ—…ta_fw-la domini_fw-la accedentes_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la remedium_fw-la possitis_fw-la accipere_fw-la i_o entreat_v you_o most_o dear_a brethren_n that_o in_o this_o command_v and_o most_o sacred_a time_n of_o lent_n none_o presume_v to_o dine_v or_o break_v the_o fast_n except_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n therein_o except_o if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o infirmity_n permit_v he_o not_o to_o fast_v viz._n not_o to_o fast_v at_o all_o or_o not_o so_o many_o day_n because_o at_o other_o time_n to_o fast_o it_o be_v either_o a_o remedy_n when_o undertake_v as_o a_o holy_a revenge_n on_o ourselves_o for_o sin_n or_o else_o have_v its_o reward_n when_o on_o other_o pious_a or_o charitable_a occasion_n but_o in_o lent_n not_o to_o fast_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o other_o time_n he_o which_o fast_v viz._n as_o he_o ought_v shall_v receive_v indulgence_n in_o these_o day_n of_o lent_n he_o which_o can_v and_o do_v not_o fast_o will_v bear_v his_o punishment_n it_o be_v good_a my_o brethren_n to_o fast_o but_o it_o be_v yet_o better_a to_o give_v alm_n if_o any_o can_v do_v both_o they_o be_v a_o double_a good_a i_o admonish_v you_o that_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o in_o chaste_a purity_n throughout_o the_o whole_a lent_n and_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n through_o the_o help_n of_o god_n that_o so_o in_o that_o most_o holy_a solemnity_n of_o easter_n you_o be_v array_v with_o the_o light_n of_o purity_n and_o with_o the_o white_a garment_n of_o alms-deed_n and_o adorn_v as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a pearl_n of_o prayer_n watch_n and_o fasting_n and_o be_v at_o peace_n not_o only_o with_o your_o friend_n but_o also_o your_o enemy_n with_o a_o free_a and_o quiet_a conscience_n you_o may_v approach_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o partake_v of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o your_o soul_n health_n which_o same_o he_o declare_v in_o his_o first_o homily_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n mortificatione_n praesenti_fw-la futura_fw-la mortis_fw-la senâ—…entia_fw-la praevenitur_fw-la &_o dum_fw-la culpae_fw-la author_n humiliatur_fw-la culpa_fw-la consumitur_fw-la dumque_fw-la exterior_a afflictio_fw-la voluntariae_fw-la districtionis_fw-la infertur_fw-la tremendi_fw-la judicii_fw-la offensa_fw-la sedatur_fw-la &_o ingentia_fw-la debita_fw-la labour_n solvit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quae_fw-la vix_fw-la consumpturus_fw-la erat_fw-la ardour_n aeâ—…ernus_fw-la by_o this_o present_a mortification_n if_o right_o perform_a the_o future_a sentence_n of_o death_n be_v prevent_v and_o while_o the_o sinner_n be_v humble_v the_o sin_n be_v consume_v while_o he_o inflict_v on_o
day_n on_o this_o side_n easter_n of_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v from_o we_o be_v answer_v by_o other_o 40_o yea_o 50_o follow_a easter_n of_o joy_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n presence_n return_v s._n augustin_n tractat_fw-la 17._o in_o joan._n cum_fw-la labour_v celebramus_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la ante_fw-la pascha_fw-la cum_fw-la laetitiâ_fw-la verò_fw-la tanquam_fw-la acceptâ_fw-la mercede_fw-la quinquagesimam_fw-la post_fw-la pascha_fw-la with_o labour_n let_v we_o observe_v the_o quadragesimal_n or_o 40_o day_n fast_o before_o easter_n but_o with_o joy_n the_o 50_o day_n celebrity_n after_o easter_n when_o we_o receive_v as_o it_o be_v a_o reward_n 〈◊〉_d reward_n ambros._n l._n 8._o in_o luc._n majores_fw-la tradidere_fw-la nobis_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la omnes_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la ut_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrandos_fw-la per_fw-la hos_fw-la 50._o dies_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nescit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ficut_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la dominus_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominicâ—…_n our_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o all_o the_o 50_o day_n end_v in_o whitsunday_n to_o be_v celebrate_v as_o he_o continue_v easter_n through_o these_o 50._o day_n the_o church_n know_v no_o fast_v as_o neither_o on_o the_o lordsday_n whereon_o the_o lord_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o these_o 50_o be_v as_o it_o be_v all_o lords-day_n and_o in_o s._n ambros._n serâ—…_n 60._o sic_fw-la enimâ—…disposuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la uâ—…_n sicut_fw-la ejus_fw-la passione_n in_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la contrist_n aremur_fw-la ita_fw-la ejus_fw-la resurrectione_n in_o quinquaâ—…esimae_n feriiâ—…_n lâ—…taremur_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la in_o hâ_fw-la quinquagâ—…mâ_fw-la quia_fw-la in_fw-la his_fw-la diâ—…bus_fw-la nobisâ—…um_fw-la dominus_fw-la commoratur_fw-la non_fw-la inquam_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la praesente_fw-la domino_fw-la quia_fw-la ipse_fw-la ait_fw-la nunquid_fw-la possunt_fw-la silij_fw-la sponsi_fw-la jejunare_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la for_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n dispose_v that_o as_o we_o be_v to_o sorrow_n in_o his_o passion_n by_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n so_o shall_v we_o from_o his_o resurrection_n rejoice_v in_o the_o 50_o day_n follow_v celebrity_n in_o these_o therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o because_o in_o these_o day_n the_o lord_n abide_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o himself_o say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroomiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d forty_o day_n fast_o at_o least_o abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n from_o full_a and_o pleasurable_a diet_n be_v a_o number_n consecrate_v by_o god_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o law_n by_o moses_n in_o the_o prophet_n by_o elias_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o christ_n moses_n the_o type_n of_o christ_n mediation_n elias_n of_o his_o ascension_n both_o the_o figure_n of_o his_o 40_o day_n fast_o and_o both_o they_o and_o only_o they_o appear_v with_o he_o in_o glory_n at_o his_o transfiguration_n moses_n by_o who_o mediatory_a hand_n the_o law_n be_v give_v yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n elias_n who_o do_v not_o trouble_v israel_n but_o be_v jealous_a for_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o trouble_v his_o own_o flesh_n the_o lord_n christ_n who_o know_v no_o sin_n yet_o fast_v 40_o day_n and_o thou_o who_o be_v a_o sinner_n yet_o cum_fw-la domino_fw-la penitùs_fw-la jejunante_fw-la non_fw-la observas_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la moderata_fw-la jejunia_fw-la with_o the_o lord_n fast_v whole_o do_v thou_o not_o observe_v the_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n say_v s._n ambrose_n serm._n 34._o de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la we_o have_v sin_v and_o 40_o day_n be_v the_o number_n of_o day_n of_o god_n judgement_n on_o the_o old_a world_n by_o water_n for_o sin_n forty_o day_n fast_o the_o second_o time_n moses_n undertake_v to_o ask_v pardon_n for_o the_o people_n sin_n forty_o year_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n bear_v their_o iniquity_n in_o the_o wilderness_n num._n 14._o forty_o day_n fast_o like_o the_o 40_o stripe_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o offender_n deut._n 25._o forty_o day_n the_o space_n which_o god_n give_v nineveh_n to_o repent_v in_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o to_o avert_v their_o denounce_v destruction_n the_o spy_v send_v by_o god_n return_v from_o search_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n after_o 40_o day_n num._n 13._o 25._o and_o bring_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n now_o walk_v we_o therefore_o circumspect_o wise_o in_o the_o land_n of_o our_o pilgrimage_n with_o what_o fear_n with_o what_o care_n 2_o cor._n 7._o then_o shall_v we_o return_v with_o the_o cluster_n of_o grape_n the_o wine_n of_o angel_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n a_o happy_a taste_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o our_o future_a canaan_n chrysologus_fw-la serm._n 116._o thus_o speak_v 40_o diebus_fw-la ac_fw-la noctibus_fw-la expiaturus_fw-la terram_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la imber_n effunditur_fw-la attendite_fw-la fratres_fw-la quantus_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la iste_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la coelum_fw-la terris_fw-la aperuit_fw-la abluendis_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la fontem_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la orbi_fw-la toti_fw-la pandit_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o solemn_a public_a celebration_n of_o baptism_n whereof_o the_o deluge_n of_o water_n cleanse_v the_o earth_n be_v a_o type_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n of_o lent_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n noah_n according_a to_o god_n word_n open_v the_o window_n of_o the_o ark_n which_o he_o have_v make_v at_o the_o end_n of_o 40_o day_n god_n open_v to_o we_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n and_o send_v down_o the_o manna_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n when_o we_o with_o moses_n and_o elias_n have_v according_a to_o our_o poor_a measure_n fast_v or_o abstain_v in_o some_o sense_n 40_o day_n that_o at_o the_o end_n we_o may_v appear_v before_o god_n as_o they_o in_o a_o meet_a preparation_n to_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n we_o yet_o shall_v need_v to_o wrap_v with_o elias_n our_o face_n in_o our_o mantle_n and_o to_o fear_v before_o his_o presence_n in_o our_o approach_n to_o his_o holy_a table_n conclude_v we_o therefore_o this_o of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o with_o that_o of_o s._n bernard_n serm._n 3_o nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la be_v it_o not_o a_o very_a unworthy_a thing_n that_o that_o shall_v seem_v burdensome_a to_o we_o which_o the_o whole_a church_n bear_v with_o we_o and_o how_o universal_a this_o practice_n be_v that_o of_o s._n basil_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o homily_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o fast_v will_v tell_v you_o in_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n there_o be_v no_o island_n nor_o continent_n of_o the_o earth_n no_o city_n nor_o nation_n no_o extreme_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o edict_n of_o this_o fast_a of_o lent_n be_v not_o hear_v yea_o whatsoever_o army_n merchant_n traveller_n or_o mariner_n be_v abroad_o this_o fast_a come_v unto_o they_o all_o and_o with_o joy_n they_o all_o receive_v it_o this_o compose_v every_o house_n every_o city_n and_o every_o people_n in_o sobriety_n and_o quiet_a and_o concord_n this_o stâ—…ls_v the_o laâ—…e_a clamour_n contention_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o town_n let_v no_o one_o therefore_o exempt_v himself_o from_o the_o number_n of_o faster_n in_o which_o every_o degree_n nation_n and_o age_n almost_o of_o man_n and_o all_o of_o all_o dignity_n whatsoever_o be_v engage_v and_o now_o lest_o any_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n spy_n of_o this_o montanous_a land_n shall_v bring_v up_o a_o evil_a report_n upon_o it_o and_o affright_v you_o with_o the_o man_n of_o anak_n with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o forty_o day_n fast_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o bottle_n that_o do_v fly_v the_o good_a liquor_n shall_v be_v in_o some_o part_n spill_v and_o perhaps_o some_o bottle_n perish_v and_o the_o religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v evil_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o schism_n be_v make_v worse_o i_o shall_v sincere_o let_v you_o know_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v in_o ancient_a day_n observe_v this_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o you_o a_o light_n and_o easy_a yoke_n and_o as_o s._n ambrose_n serm_n 34._o the_o quadrage_n call_v it_o quotidiana_fw-la &_o moderata_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o daily_a and_o moderate_a fast_n of_o lent_n this_o s._n hierom_n also_o in_o his_o epistle_n ad_fw-la laetam_fw-la do_v caution_n in_o perpetuo_fw-la jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la ut_fw-la longo_fw-la itineri_fw-la vires_fw-la perpeâ—…es_fw-la suppeterent_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o primâ_fw-la mansione_n currentes_fw-la in_fw-la mediis_fw-la corruamus_fw-la in_o a_o continue_v fast_o take_v this_o precept_n that_o you_o take_v care_n how_o your_o strength_n may_v last_v and_o supply_v you_o for_o so_o long_a a_o
be_v not_o fill_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o body_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n delight_v in_o such_o soldier_n of_o his_o which_z give_v themselves_o unto_o fast_v because_o such_o overcome_v when_o they_o fight_v st._n augustine_n and_o bede_n confirm_v this_o interpretation_n so_o true_a it_o be_v say_v st._n basil_n fast_v basil_n s._n basil_n ser_n 1._o of_o fast_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n fortify_v the_o flesh_n which_o he_o take_v on_o he_o for_o we_o by_o fast_v and_o teach_v we_o by_o fasting_n to_o overcome_v ut_fw-mi in_o sponso_fw-la nostro_fw-la investigemus_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v st._n hierom_n eustochium_fw-la hierom_n s._n hierom_n epistold_v ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la that_o in_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o we_o may_v see_v what_o virtue_n holy_a fast_v have_v howbeit_o in_o both_o those_o psalm_n no_o soon_o be_v mention_n make_v of_o our_o lord_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n and_o here_o in_o my_o text_n his_o disciple_n not_o fast_v be_v turn_v to_o his_o reproach_n why_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o john_n fast_o often_o and_o likewise_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n but_o thou_o eat_v and_o drink_v reprehendenda_fw-la jejunii_fw-la jactantia_fw-la say_v st._n hierom_n the_o answer_n to_o they_o may_v have_v be_v a_o just_a reproof_n for_o not_o fast_v from_o vain_a glory_n but_o our_o meek_a and_o gracious_a lord_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n upon_o the_o word_n he_o give_v they_o no_o such_o rebuke_n as_o o_o you_o vainglorious_a and_o impertinent_a person_n but_o he_o who_o have_v in_o much_o gentleness_n forbear_v to_o command_v his_o disciple_n such_o severity_n as_o himself_o practise_v with_o the_o same_o lenity_n return_v only_o this_o gracious_a answer_n can_v you_o make_v etc._n etc._n v._n 34_o 35._o together_o mild_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o disciple_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o fast_v not_o and_o yet_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v also_o but_o do_v all_o this_o by_o remit_v the_o pharisee_n 〈◊〉_d john_n disciple_n who_o they_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o and_o advance_v their_o example_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o remit_v john_n disciple_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o to_o their_o master_n john_n to_o something_o which_o they_o may_v remember_v john_n have_v say_v unto_o they_o joh._n 3._o 28_o 29._o you_o yourselves_o bear_v i_o witness_v that_o i_o say_v i_o be_o not_o the_o christ_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v the_o bride_n be_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o case_n be_v much_o different_a betwixt_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o law_n only_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o those_o of_o john_n also_o and_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n the_o law_n be_v a_o schoolmaster_n of_o severity_n but_o to_o bring_v they_o unto_o christ_n john_n be_v a_o harbinger_n send_v by_o preach_v of_o penance_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n neither_o be_v disciple_n be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n or_o the_o honourable_a follower_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o christ_n only_a john_n come_v neither_o eat_n nor_o drink_v and_o sometime_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v he_o have_v a_o devil_n and_o now_o you_o upbraid_v his_o lord_n with_o john_n disciple_n and_o discipline_n as_o more_o divine_a howbeit_o he_o that_o be_v least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o that_o bride-chamber_n be_v great_a than_o john_n himself_o his_o office_n his_o honour_n his_o privilege_n and_o assistance_n great_a what_o many_o king_n and_o prophet_n and_o righteous_a man_n desire_v to_o see_v and_o rejoice_v in_o spirit_n to_o foresee_v but_o have_v not_o with_o their_o eye_n behold_v the_o king_n in_o his_o beauty_n nor_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n and_o what_o john_n your_o master_n see_v and_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o rejoice_v to_o see_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o bridegroom_n voice_n bless_a be_v their_o eye_n for_o they_o see_v and_o their_o ear_n for_o they_o hear_v and_o you_o have_v not_o consider_v this_o mysterious_a marriage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o messiah_n her_o maker_n and_o husband_n her_o redeemer_n and_o spouse_n the_o prophet_n of_o old_a negotiate_v invite_v and_o as_o it_o be_v woo_v and_o search_v what_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o time_n this_o bless_a season_n and_o fullness_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v and_o what_o the_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n the_o bridegroom_n himself_o be_v now_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o his_o wonderful_a incarnation_n in_o his_o nativity_n he_o come_v forth_o fair_a than_o the_o child_n of_o man_n as_o a_o bridegroom_n forth_o of_o his_o chamber_n rejoice_v for_o the_o love_n of_o his_o spouse_n as_o a_o giant_n to_o run_v his_o course_n his_o come_n forth_o be_v à _fw-la summo_fw-la coelo_fw-la from_o the_o high_a heaven_n in_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o word_n be_v be_v make_v flesh_n and_o his_o run_v about_o be_v ad_fw-la summum_fw-la coelum_fw-la to_o the_o height_n of_o it_o again_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o ascension_n mean_o while_o the_o solemn_a contract_n and_o espousal_n 〈◊〉_d espousal_n theophy_fw-fr lact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quam_fw-la dixerat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o church_n be_v in_o his_o present_a preach_v proclaim_v and_o he_o speak_v this_o parable_n a_o certain_a king_n make_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o son_n matth._n 22._o 2_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o servant_n wisdom_n send_v forth_o her_o maiden_n not_o fast_v now_o indeed_o as_o that_o be_v not_o seasonable_a for_o nuptial_a invitation_n say_v i_o have_v mingle_v my_o wine_n etc._n etc._n all_o thing_n be_v now_o ready_a and_o when_o those_o servant_n for_o such_o their_o employment_n have_v scarce_o time_n to_o eat_v quarrel_v you_o they_o that_o they_o find_v no_o season_n to_o fast_o send_v i_o be_o to_o publican_n and_o sinner_n a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o eat_v with_o they_o to_o my_o disciple_n and_o as_o many_o as_o receive_v i_o believe_v on_o i_o the_o bridegroom_n of_o their_o soul_n the_o expectation_n desire_n and_o joy_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o therefore_o at_o present_a they_o fast_v not_o with_o you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o word_n by_o these_o thing_n our_o lord_n show_v that_o their_o not_o fast_v then_o be_v not_o a_o indulgence_n to_o their_o belly_n but_o a_o matter_n of_o wonderful_a oeconomy_n but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o this_o solemnity_n of_o joy_n of_o these_o espousal_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o a_o funeral_n mourning_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v even_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o spouse_n and_o redemption_n of_o her_o life_n take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v and_o fast_o and_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v but_o he_o be_v return_v and_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o a_o kingdom_n these_o present_a espousal_n which_o god_n foretell_v by_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n and_o isaiah_n which_o have_v be_v treat_v by_o all_o the_o prophet_n that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o world_n begin_v and_o now_o proclaim_v in_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n preach_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o the_o father_n at_o his_o resuscitation_n from_o the_o dead_a expect_v their_o consummation_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o lamb_n at_o the_o last_o day_n when_o he_o shall_v glorious_o bear_v his_o spouse_n with_o miriads_o of_o holy_a angel_n into_o his_o father_n house_n there_o to_o reign_v with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n everlasting_a mean_v time_n as_o upon_o the_o espousal_n he_o become_v chargeable_a with_o his_o spouse_n debt_n and_o have_v discharge_v they_o on_o his_o cross_n and_o after_o that_o discharge_n be_v take_v from_o prison_n and_o from_o judgement_n and_o have_v wash_v she_o in_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o have_v give_v she_o the_o pledge_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o clothe_v she_o with_o the_o double_a garment_n of_o his_o righteousness_n so_o also_o be_v she_o call_v by_o a_o new_a name_n which_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v name_n from_o his_o name_n christ_n she_o be_v call_v christian_n first_o at_o antioch_n and_o far_o our_o lord_n jesus_n know_v that_o after_o his_o take_n from_o she_o religious_a fast_v also_o be_v a_o necessary_a guard_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o a_o salutary_a mean_n for_o the_o further_o purify_n and_o adorn_v of_o his_o spouse_n therefore_o as_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o john_n disciple_n christ_n teach_v his_o disciple_n also_o how_o to_o pray_v so_o here_o as_o john_n disciple_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o fast_o he_o teach_v his_o the_o time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o yea_o and_o they_o will_v fast_o only_o in_o this_o solemnity_n
trahat_fw-la ne_fw-la robore_fw-la svo_fw-la â—…rahat_fw-la illa_fw-la vestem_fw-la infirmam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quaedam_fw-la &_o divisio_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la discipuli_fw-la recentis_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la aut_fw-la schisma_fw-la &_o separatio_fw-la à _fw-la reliquis_fw-la fratribus_fw-la 5._o in_o what_o be_v therefrom_o detrimental_a to_o the_o duty_n itself_o it_o burst_v the_o bottle_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v spill_v a_o evil_a report_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v perditionem_fw-la fast_v non_fw-la effunditur_fw-la in_o bibiâ—…ionem_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la last_o the_o sad_a conclusion_n and_o catastrophe_n the_o bottle_n perish_v which_o else_o may_v have_v hold_v still_o the_o best_a liquor_n though_o not_o yet_o capable_a of_o the_o new_a and_o strong_a it_o strong_a the_o bottle_n perish_v &_o that_o by_o the_o very_a wine_n itself_o put_v into_o they_o a_o restore_a wine_n in_o itself_o and_o the_o wine_n perish_v and_o that_o â—…y_v the_o vessel_n which_o be_v mean_v to_o contain_v and_o preserve_v it_o the_o part_n you_o see_v be_v very_o many_o forsomuch_o as_o our_o saviour_n answer_n here_o rest_v principal_o on_o the_o right_n time_v of_o this_o duty_n i_o shall_v insist_v present_o on_o the_o second_o part_n the_o time_n or_o season_n which_o be_v first_o in_o every_o duty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o those_o very_a day_n for_o the_o understanding_n whereof_o we_o must_v first_o inquire_v what_o those_o other_o word_n mean_v to_o which_o they_o refer_v viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v set_v to_o contain_v these_o 4._o follow_a sense_n agree_v well_o with_o and_o insinuate_v each_o other_o 1._o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n they_o shall_v mourn_v and_o fast_o according_a to_o joh._n 16._o v._n 20._o a_o little_a while_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v i_o you_o shall_v weep_v and_o lament_v but_o the_o world_n shall_v rejoice_v etc._n rejoice_v innocentius_n 1_o epistolâ—…_n ad_fw-la eugubinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la nam_fw-la utique_fw-la constat_fw-la apostolos_fw-la biduo_fw-la isto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la marore_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la metum_fw-la judâ—…orum_fw-la se_fw-la occuluisse_fw-la quod_fw-la utique_fw-la non_fw-la dubium_fw-la est_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la â—…os_fw-la jejunaste_a biduâ—…_n memoratâ—…_n ut_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o the_o recur_v annual_a memorial_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o church_n paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n beside_o the_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la which_o the_o church_n ever_o observe_v except_o betwixt_o easter_n and_o pentecost_n or_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n nativity_n these_o station_n be_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n fast_v till_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n according_a to_o cornelius_n fast_n act._n 10._o but_o these_o sub_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la imperio_fw-la of_o free_a devotion_n not_o of_o strict_a injunction_n as_o the_o church_n profess_v by_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o tertullian_n 3._o in_o what_o time_n soever_o our_o sin_n or_o also_o god_n judgement_n call_v we_o to_o mourning_n or_o fast_v or_o repentance_n public_a or_o private_a and_o this_o be_v also_o in_o too_o full_a a_o sense_n the_o bridegroom_n depart_v from_o we_o so_o it_o be_v say_v to_o saul_n for_o his_o disobedience_n the_o lord_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o 1_o sam._n 28._o v._n 16._o &_o iâ—…r_n 6._o v._n 8._o be_v thou_o instruct_v o_o jerusalem_n lest_o my_o soul_n depart_v from_o thou_o this_o same_o bridegroom_n our_o lord_n who_o say_v hosea_n 2._o i_o will_v betrothe_v thou_o unto_o i_o warn_v they_o also_o c._n 9_o v._n 12._o wo_n unto_o they_o when_o i_o depart_v from_o they_o this_o sense_n also_o theophylact_v teach_v we_o to_o be_v include_v in_o this_o text_n in_o mark_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o christ_n the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v lapse_v to_o wit_n into_o sin_n than_o he_o fast_v and_o repent_v that_o he_o may_v heal_v his_o sin_n s._n hierom_n call_v this_o the_o tropological_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n juxta_fw-la tropologiam_fw-la autem_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quòd_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la sponsus_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o in_o laetitiâ_fw-la sumus_fw-la nec_fw-la jejunare_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la lugere_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la ille_fw-la propter_fw-la peccata_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la recesserit_fw-la tunc_fw-la indicendum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la esse_fw-la tunc_fw-la luctus_fw-la recipiendus_fw-la when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v depart_v from_o we_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n then_o must_v a_o fast_o be_v indict_v then_o must_v we_o take_v up_o a_o mourning_n when_o our_o bridegroom_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o in_o just_a displeasure_n for_o our_o sin_n as_o wisdom_n will_v not_o abide_v in_o a_o body_n subject_a to_o sin_n wisd._n 1._o 3._o we_o must_v seek_v his_o return_n and_o favour_n by_o fast_v weep_a and_o supplication_n psal._n 143._o 3_o 8._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v up_o away_o from_o they_o in_o his_o ascension_n after_o his_o departure_n into_o heaven_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tolli_fw-la may_v signify_v to_o be_v take_v away_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o render_n of_o the_o syriack_n in_o this_o text_n and_o so_o the_o greek_a father_n theophylact_fw-mi understand_v it_o of_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n disciple_n ascension_n theophylact_fw-mi in_o luc._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d idem_fw-la in_o matthaei_n cap._n 9_o v._n 15._o viz._n on_o the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christianus_n druthmarus_n on_o the_o same_o word_n mat._n 9_o cum_fw-la auferetur_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n sponsus_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la ostendit_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsus_fw-la in_o coelum_fw-la ascendit_fw-la quia_fw-la quamvis_fw-la semper_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la esset_fw-la spiritualiter_fw-la tamen_fw-la corporali_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n recessit_fw-la venerable_a bede_n upon_o my_o text_n show_v that_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n unto_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o his_o ascension_n and_o departure_n into_o heaven_n be_v and_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o the_o season_n of_o the_o church_n mourning_n and_o long_v for_o his_o first_o or_o second_o come_v the_o time_n only_o of_o his_o converse_v upon_o earth_n among_o man_n the_o privilege_a time_n of_o the_o church_n joy_n on_o earth_n his_o word_n be_v these_o notandum_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o must_v note_v that_o this_o mourning_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n absence_n begin_v not_o now_o first_o after_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n but_o be_v observe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o world_n before_o his_o incarnation_n for_o those_o first_o time_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n have_v holy_a man_n which_o earnest_o long_v after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o these_o time_n since_o christ_n escend_v up_o into_o heaven_n have_v the_o saint_n which_o mourn_v for_o and_o desire_v his_o second_o appearance_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a neque_fw-la hic_fw-la defiderabilis_fw-la defiderii_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la luctus_fw-la requievit_fw-la aliquantum_fw-la nisi_fw-la quandiu_fw-la hic_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la in_o carne_fw-la versatus_fw-la est_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o rest_n to_o the_o church_n from_o thiâ—…_n her_o mourning_n of_o her_o desire_n save_v only_o that_o while_n christ_n converse_v upon_o earth_n with_o his_o disciple_n so_o after_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ascension_n act_v 1._o the_o apostle_n frequent_a fasting_n be_v record_v act_v 13_o &_o 14._o 2_o cor._n 6_o &_o 11._o chapter_n after_o his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n the_o annual_a and_o weekly_a memorial_n fast_n of_o his_o holy_a passion_n shall_v thenceforth_o begin_v and_o continue_v to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o other_o frequent_a religious_a season_n of_o fast_v of_o these_o 4._o sense_n the_o 2_o do_v only_o because_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o recur_v duty_n upon_o man_n as_o constant_a as_o the_o year_n return_v labour_n actus_fw-la in_o orbem_fw-la one_o aerius_n a_o jovinian_a or_o vigilantius_n in_o all_o age_n till_o of_o late_a have_v be_v find_v to_o make_v exception_n to_o i_o shall_v therefore_o first_o insist_v to_o show_v that_o our_o lord_n word_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o include_v also_o those_o recur_v memorial_n fast_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v from_o we_o stata_fw-la revoluta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la and_o second_o what_o they_o be_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o these_o word_n be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o include_v some_o set_v and_o return_v fast_a day_n be_v evident_a 1._o for_o that_o otherwise_o our_o lord_n word_n will_v not_o be_v as_o
follow_v therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o this_o 50._o day_n because_o in_o these_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o he_o have_v say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o last_o this_o same_o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi jejunio_n &_o helia_n thus_o preach_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la behold_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o indict_v fast_n of_o lent_n and_o have_v fulfil_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o abstinence_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o six_o testimony_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n thus_o write_v eóque_fw-la omnis_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la adsumatur_fw-la labour_n ut_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la paululum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nosmet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la aeternae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terrarum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la igitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrantes_fw-la sanctis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la purificemur_fw-la eloquiis_fw-la curemus_fw-la diversa_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vulnera_fw-la sic_fw-la poterimus_fw-la imminentium_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la iter_fw-la carpere_fw-la incipientes_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à _fw-la tricesimâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la mechir_n &_o hebdomadam_fw-la salutaris_fw-la paschae_fw-la quintâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la finientésque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la secundum_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la vespere_fw-la sabbati_fw-la decimâ_fw-la die_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o illucescente_fw-la statim_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la festa_fw-la celebremus_fw-la undecimâ_fw-la die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mensis_fw-la jungentes_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la reliquas_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la unam_fw-la confitentur_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la in_fw-la coelis_fw-la praemia_fw-la recipiamus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la jesu_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la to_o that_o end_n let_v all_o our_o labour_n be_v take_v at_o present_a to_o prepare_v both_o those_o which_o be_v something_o negligent_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n and_o thereby_o man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitives_n or_o first-born_a therefore_o heretic_n acknowledge_v not_o any_o solemnity_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o pasche_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v purify_v by_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o cure_v the_o divers_a wound_n of_o vice_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o may_v we_o enter_v the_o fast_n at_o hand_n begin_v lend_v from_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n and_o therein_o the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasche_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuth_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n be_v the_o 10_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n and_o on_o the_o next_o lordsday_n the_o 11_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n adjoin_v also_o the_o 7._o follow_a week_n of_o the_o holy_a 50._o day_n that_o with_o they_o who_o confess_v the_o one_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o reward_n in_o heaven_n through_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n so_o also_o in_o his_o 2_o d_o paschal_n epistle_n pascha_fw-la celebrare_fw-la habentes_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la exordium_n ab_fw-la octava_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la aegyptios_n voco_fw-la pharmenoth_n &_o ipso_fw-la praebente_fw-la vires_fw-la attentiùs_fw-la jejunemus_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la majoris_fw-la i._n e._n paschae_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la die_v 13._o mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la jacientes_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la siniamus_fw-la jejunia_fw-la intempestâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la die_v 18._o supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o praehentes_fw-la nos_fw-la dignos_fw-la communionis_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la have_v to_o celebrate_v easter_n let_v we_o begin_v our_o lent_n from_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n which_o with_o the_o egyptian_n be_v call_v pharmenoth_n &_o god_n give_v we_o strength_n let_v we_o fast_o more_o careful_o on_o the_o great_a week_n howbeit_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n we_o end_v the_o fast_n late_o at_o night_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n render_v ourselves_o worthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o in_o his_o 3._o paschal_n epistle_n he_o write_v thus_o quotquot_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la latorem_fw-la legis_fw-la amicum_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la faciamus_fw-la ornantes_fw-la nos_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la quasi_fw-la solennibus_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la fugantes_fw-la omnem_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la &_o rumpentes_fw-la moram_fw-la ut_fw-la alacri_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la salvatorem_fw-la pergamus_fw-la incessu_fw-la dicamusque_fw-la ei_fw-la ubi_fw-la vis_fw-la paremus_fw-la tibi_fw-la pascha_fw-la ad_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la properemus_fw-la atque_fw-la dicamus_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la absit_fw-la gloriari_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la dabit_fw-la inquam_fw-la dabit_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la gaudium_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la benedicens_fw-la loquetur_fw-la erunt_fw-la domui_fw-la judae_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la &_o laetitiam_fw-la &_o in_o solennitates_fw-la bonas_fw-la &_o laetabimini_fw-la as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o make_v the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n a_o friend_n unto_o we_o by_o continency_n and_o fasting_n adorn_v ourselves_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o with_o solemn_a garment_n chase_v away_o all_o negligence_n and_o break_v off_o delay_n that_o we_o may_v cheerful_o go_v with_o the_o disciple_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o where_o will_v thou_o that_o we_o prepare_v unto_o thou_o the_o passeover_n let_v we_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o solemnity_n and_o say_v god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o will_v give_v he_o will_v give_v i_o say_v joy_n to_o they_o that_o labour_n and_o blessing_n they_o that_o fast_o will_v say_v the_o fast_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o juda_n for_o joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o joyous_a solemnity_n and_o you_o shall_v rejoice_v a_o seven_o witness_n be_v s._n hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la montanistae_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quadragesimas_fw-la quasi_fw-la tres_fw-la passi_fw-la sint_fw-la salvatores_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliud_fw-la sit_fw-la necessitate_v aliud_fw-la voluntate_fw-la munus_fw-la afferre_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o season_n fit_v for_o our_o mystery_n the_o montanist_n keep_v three_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n as_o if_o three_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fast_v throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n except_o in_o the_o 50._o day_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o fast_o by_o necessity_n another_o thing_n to_o bring_v a_o gift_n of_o one_o own_o will_n again_o in_o his_o 2._o book_n against_o jovinian_a in_o foribus_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n silia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la univira_fw-la inducitur_fw-la semperque_fw-la jejunans_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la virginem_fw-la long_fw-mi castitas_fw-la longáque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la suscepêre_fw-la acriora_fw-la daemonia_fw-la docuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-it nisi_fw-la oratione_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la posse_fw-la superari_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctisicavit_fw-la qui_fw-la beatos_fw-la appellat_fw-la esurientes_fw-la &_o sitientes_fw-la luck_n 6._o 21._o in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o meet_v with_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n that_o have_v be_v the_o wise_a of_o one_o husband_n and_o her_o long_a purity_n and_o long_o continue_a use_n of_o fasting_n receive_v in_o her_o arm_n the_o lord_n the_o virgin_n the_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o fierce_a sort_n of_o devil_n can_v be_v overcome_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v sanctify_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o 40._o day_n who_o call_v they_o happy_a which_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o same_o s._n jerome_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o jonah_n c._n 3._o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la
dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ireâ—…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr inâ—…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà _fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apoâ—…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o wâ—…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o quâ—…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a