not in giving him too much ease or feeding him too daintily Let it appeare thou hast laid up store against thy yeares come and now they are come thou canst welcome them and art glad they are come but doe not make too-much of them in giving them too much ease I may warne thee of it againe for Old Age is very craving very importunate that way though they may be importunate If thou yeeldest to a lithernesse and a listnesses whereto Old Age inclineth us very much and so to spare thy body thy activenesse will decay more in one moneth then otherwise it would in twelve It s observable what the Heathen y Nos sumus qui nullis annis vacationem damus canitiem galea premimus c. Senec. de otio sapientis cap. 29. said and it may instruct Christians We allow no vacation to our long tearme of yeares we can put an head-peice upon our hoary scalp We will rest when we are dead life is for action Keep then thy body in breath and in ure with exercise else it will quickly grow unprofitable and a Burden Vse strength and have it it is a sure proverbe and if ever we will use expedition it is then seasonable when gray haires are upon us It is dangerous to burne the Day-light and to trifle out this pretious time The putting off this day and the next and halfe a day cost the poore Levite and his Concubine very deare as we may read Iudges 19. The evening hasteth on a pace and the Sun is neare the setting now put on the more earnestly because night is comming and thou must to Bed in the darke now gather twice as much I meane now pray heare read twice as much For the great Sabbath is comming when thou lookest for ever to Rest for ever to be with the Lord. This Sabbath Day is comming which shall never have night Now gather spirituall Manna thy Homer full twice as much as formerly If in thy youth thou didst by hearing reading conference c. gaine thirty-fold now gaine sixty Now bestirre thy selfe and put to all thy strength for the laying in store of provision in this thy day that thou mayst rejoyce in that great Day the Day of the Lord or the particular Day of thy Death Let it appeare thou art going out by the clearnesse of thy light and that the night is comming by the hasting of thy pace It is strange to consider what old men have done and how fit they have been for the best actions I meane of the minde I know outwards must decay because they kept their minde like a bow so they said alwayes bent I forbeare to put them down here The holy Scripture Heathen Authors our own observation doth reckon up not a few But remember still that there are none recorded in the sacred Register after the terme of life was shortened for old men but their old age was a crown unto them being found in the way of righteousnes z Senibus vita productior à dâ—o â—â—ibuta est in eum finem ut insiginum aliquâ—rum operum in Ecclesiae suae emolumentum â—gâ—na essent Mardochaeus ad liberaudam Ecclesiam sub Artaxerxe vixit annos 198. Jehoshua ut populum è Babylone â—um Esdra Zorobabele reduceret vixit annos 130. Philo Ammianus in breviario temporum Tobit senior ut populi calamitas sub Salmanasaâ—e â—evaret vixit annos 158. Eâ ipâ—â de causa Tobit junior vixit annos 127. Judith ad libeâ—andam patriam sub Holoferne vixit annos 105. Sâ—â—â—us Senensis Bibliothec. lib. 8. They that are planted in Gods house bring forth much fruit in their age He that is fruitlesse in his latter yeares may be much suspected how he spent the former But I am sure there can be little comfort in it It is a sad thing to be an old man in yeares and a childe in understanding To grow like a Leeke greene fresh and lively towards the earth â—â—ag and saplesse upwards towards heaven To have the eye of the body dim and the eye of the soule as dim To have the body bending towards its earth and the spirit no more elevated To have one foot in the grave and the other tending to the place of utter darknesse To have the outward man quite decayed and the inward dead or fainting To be hasting toward the pit and to have the heart within like a stone A dying spirit in a dying body what a woefull conjunction is this I consider thy sex childe and thy charge but whatever it be thou wast never so fit as now thou shouldest be to serve it Now admonition correction instruction counsell all are in season before they might be suspected Now thou hast the advantage of all thy former past dayes and every following day is the disciple of the preceeding day a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pâ—â—d ol od 1 Here is Master after Master and lesson upon lesson thou art a very bad proficient if thou art not now an old Disciple b Acts 21. 16. I shall never examine thee upon this point but be assâ—red He that numbers out thy yeares unto thee will take an account of thee how thou hast spent them what provision thou hast laid up for their coming what store thou hast treasured up against a deare yeare against a time of spending Old-age is like our winter a time of expence we must get and lay up in youth what we must use and lay out in age c Juveni parandum Seni utendum Senec. And here we must use the more diligence because it is not with man in his winter as with the earth the trees and fruits thereon in theirs If they look dead and saplesse in their winter the Sunne will return unto them and renew their face they will spring out again but man decayeth and reneweth not he must not look in a naturall way to renew his youth like an eagle If the Lord hath lengthned out thy span and thread of life unto old-age thou must needs say the Lord hath been gracious and full of patience to thee ward and then thy heart must needs answer Render again praise and obedience to Him that is so good unto thee So thou wouldest expect from thy childe from thy servant so a Prince from his Subject Great favours are great engagements between man and man betwixt God and man much more for He is the fountain and well-head of mercies The mercie which man sheweth is but as a drop derived to us from that fountain Gods mercies are all strong cords to binde unto obedience which ever is the fruit of true thankfulnesse David said very much in a few words against Nabals churlishnesse Surely in vain have I kept all that this fellow had in the wildernesse d 1. Sam. 25. 21 So David argued or rather reproved Nabals churlishnesse And had not Abigail seasonably stopped David in his way Nabal had heard more touching his
by those words past all question Another sacred Scripture saith thus t Fundavi terram super bases ejus Trem. Psal 104. 5. He hath founded the earth upon her own Basis that it should not be moved for ever That is till there be a new heaven and a new earth And this answer comes neerest to our sense and is most sutable to our understanding though farre exceeding both sense and reason That the Lord hath given such an occult and hidden propertie to the earth that it should beare up and poyse it self with his own weight that it should be as the Philosopher said a place u Tcrrae in se locus est Psin Hist 2. 65. to it self and it is as impossible that it should leave its place as for a stone to tend upward But still in our search and enquiry here our reason leaves us in the darke we must referre this to the head of that boundlesse power before mentioned and there leave it amongst the wonders v Inter Arcana naturae Alsted de Terra and secrets of nature or rather of His Art which is beyond our skill to finde out Only this every childe knows and he it is whom we would instruct That every building must have some pillars whereon to depend and beare it self up this the childe knows If then the childe be asked what or where are those pillars that beare up the earth It must needs answer That pillars it hath none as other buildings have to support the same and support it self it cannot an invisible hand there is made bare of flesh that gave the earth at first a being and ever since a subsistance poysing it with his own weight and so as the Prophet of himself bearing up the pillars x Psal 75. 3. thereof so the childe will answer and from thence he learnes that that is of the greatest force and strength which is least exposed to the eye In earthly things we finde it so we heare how the thunder Gods voice roareth we see it not we heare how the wind renteth our houses and stocks up trees we see it not we heare our y Lact. lib. 7. cap. 9. M. Faelix p. 22. in fol. See Hist of the World lib. 1. cap. 10. sect 10. Lactant 2. 2. voice and a sound that which poseth all the naturalists in the world we see it not The more remote from the senses any thing is the more divine and admirable Nay if a naturall eye could perceive it there were no divinitie in it at all That is best seene which is not seene z Magis videtur quod non videtur B. Juel artic 8. pag. 402. That is as our Iewel interprets it we see more certainly with our faith then we can see with the eyes of our body they may deceive the eye of the soul cannot But I am too high if as children in knowledge we understand not earthly things how can we heavenly The arme of flesh is too short here nature is at a stand I give but an hint only to helpt it out for here nature will ever stick till an invisible hand I meane an Almightie power helps it out and raiseth nature above it self For by faith we understand c. Heb. 11. 3. I would aske one question more and it is according to a childish supposition but best agreeing with his understanding and conceit Suppose the earth did hang like as our deceived sense presents the Sun at its setting popping down behinde the nexthill or like a stone still dropping into the water suppose it so I would then aske whether should the earth fall It must needs be answered according to the same conceipt That it must fall into the lap and armes of heaven And this is as if we should say That the creature falls into the armes of Him who holds it up which secureth the stabilitie of the same That there are as the sacred Scripture saith everlasting hills and perpetuall mountaines Habb 3. 6. It secureth also and it is a principall thing The stabilitie and firme foundation of the Church and the true members thereof They are an everlasting foundation also they stand fast like Mount Sion fast for evermore The gates of hell power and policie shall not prevaile to remove and unbottom them so fast they stand for how should they fall or which way which way soever they fall they fall into the armes of Him who supports them They may be turned by the gyants of the world as Mr. Dearing calls them from post to pillar as the proverbe is and from the pillar separated to the foure winds and yet they are upon their basis and bottom still All their shocks cannot put them off thence How so They are in the same hand that holds up the earth in Gods hand He loveth His people All Hie Israels Saints are in thy hand a Deut. 33. 3. Trem. And we must all grant That what is in Gods hand cannot by force or fraud be throwne out Oh how sure how secure that building which God heares up and the Corner stone whereof the Lord Christ is how sure and certaine is their dependance who having nothing can yet root themselves upon Him who hangs the earth upon nothing So much to the second enquiry and the use there-from 3. The third is touching the magnitude thereof And this our sense reports to be a massive body according to all demensions but therein exceeding both sense and our finite understanding And yet we must needs conceive also That this is as it is absolutely considered and in it self for if we take the earth comparatively with respect to the heaven it is and our sense reports it so but as that center or point where the foot of the compasle stands to the compasse or circumference round about the same point So as if the earth could be beheld down ward from the highest starre which may be supposed though it cannot be through a double impossibilitie the opacitie of the earth and the contrarietie to sense it would seeme as little and lesle unto us there above then the starre doth seeme to us below The scoffing b Lucian Icaro Menippus Ridentem dicere verum c. Philosopher makes this consideration very usefull for what hinders but that a scoffer may in some things speake the truth and make the same truth usefull But this is certain They who are risen with Christ whose affections are upon their treasure which can be no where but in the heavens for there Christ sitteth they are filled with the beautie and glory thereof filled I say as we read the house was The priests could not stand to minister for the glory c 2 Chron. 5. 13 14. of the Lord filled the house of God so is their house filled their soul I meane with the glory of the things of Christ that the world can finde no roome within their house so filled with glory The world is indeed as it is but
the foundation of a new house or familie now we know what care we take in laying the foundation They are now so joyning two that they make two one and this they can do by joyning hands but there is but One and He onely that can joyn hearts and keep them joyned That marries them to Himself and each to other making them that day and all their dayes of one heart in one house This is a great work and peculair to Him who is one God blessed for ever Therefore a main point of circumspection it is that they do nothing this day whereby to offend His eyes who gave them their childe all that is lovely and comfortable in their childe all the good they have or can expect Who makes a Vnitie and keeps a Vnitie in the bond of peace Certainly I am upon a great point of duty O how carefull should we be that we give no offence here And yet how is this care wanting May we not complain here as Chrysostome in his dayes c In Gen. 24. verse 67. Hom. 48. ◠Hom. 56 ◠Tom. 5. ser 18. How are marriages solemnized and in a manner how uncomely for Christians in such a manner with such preparations as if the purpose and intent were that the devill should be the chief guest called in thither and a blessing shut out I remember the same Fathers words in another place If the minstrells be within Christ is without or if He doth come in He turns them out d 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 In Coloss cap. 4. Hom. 12. ◠I will not say so lest I should strain the Fathers words for I cannot take his meaning so Musick is a science not to be despised and though it be not congruous for mourning yet it is for a feast I suppose there we are now And though we are so yet this I will say and all that have common reason will say so with me where such songs are as are usuall at such feasts there Christ is not that is certain He is excluded and let parents well consider what a guest they have shut forth such a one who hath done all for them from whom they expect all for hereafter And here now thou that art a parent shalt be judge in thine own case supposing it to be thus Thou hast no means whereby to preferre thy childe none at all thou couldest not give it so much as her wedding clothes But a friend thou hast who would do all for thee all to thy very hearts desire and more Tell us now wouldest thou forget this friend on the wedding day no sure that thou wouldest not who ever was forgot he should be remembred sure enough Thy engagement to the Lord Christ is much more and much stronger I cannot tell thee how much more but infinitely more that it is canst thou then forget to invite Christ to the wedding Certainly no if reason or civilitie can prevaile any thing nay before and above all or else it is nothing for He must be chief and Lord where He comes thou wilt as the same Father adviseth call Christ thither e 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 In ep ad Coloss Hom. ◠for certainly a marriage feast cannot be well ordered if it be not as once it was even thus And both Iesus was called and His Disciples to the marriage f John 2. 2. Object Suppose it so and the parents have quitted themselves well for things are done decently and in order But now here is a grave question for thus it will be said Great reason we see that we should invite Christ but how can we do it He is in Heaven and we are on earth He is a spirit we flesh That Answ is very true and it is fit ye should know it that ye may keep your distance and answerably addresse your selves And when ye have done so according to knowledge then observe an Analogie or congruitie in this businesse as thus would you know how you may invite Christ As thou doest thy much honoured friend before spoken of Thou doest solemnly entreat his company that day thy preparations are answerable to that respect thou bearest unto him such company such cheer such a cōmunion as is every way sutable After this manner invite Christ but remembring still both Christ and his Disciples they stand close together and can never be parted But if Christ come in our myrth must go out He marres Object 2 all our musick That is the common objection He is too strict and sowre a guest for such a time so it is said or so it is thought Why It is certain there is a Christian libertie Answ to be taken at this time even by Christ's own allowance If ever mirth be comely then at a wedding dinner if ever good cheer be in season and some exceeding that way both in mirth and cheer then at such a feast it is not properly a feast without it not a marriage feast I am sure And such a feast it is even by allowance from our great Master of that feast But now we must take this along with us 1. There is great cause that we should watch over our selves and over our affections now more specially because where God gives a libertie there man is prone to make an excesse 2. We must account that a mad mirth which grieves the Spirit of God 3. That to be a most unkinde requitall of the Lord where He hath made our table like a full pasture there to exalt the heart or to lift up the heel And all this we are apt to do therefore must we be the more circumspect and watchfull over our selves at such a time that things may be done decently and in order that all may shew forth Christian honestie prudence wisdome modestie And this because that day having an influence into all our following dayes may be so disposed and passed over that it may be a pledge of a blessing upon all the rest And this is according to Gods holy ordinance And so much Childe for thy better provision and preparation for this great and solemne businesse Of convenient entrance into this honourable estate wherein I have discovered the great abuses and disorders about it for thy better warning and the more to engage thee to thy duty which was twofold The well looking to thy self thy single cure and then looking up to God leaving the rest in their hands who are thy parents or deputed so to be What their charge is we have heard even their fivefold duty It follows now that I adde something touching our Christian-like managing this worthy and honourable estate as befitteth the honour of it whereon depends our comfortable living in it 2. We suppose now that affections at the first meeting II. §. are strongest like a spring-tide there are some certain flushes as I may say of Love and Ioy from the present enjoyment each of other Here then is required more wisdome then we have
issue out of them we labour in the fire if God restrain His influence from above we may be early up and never the neare as the proverb is we may gather and put our gatherings in a broken bag Therefore as in all our gettings we must get wisdome so in all our wayes we must seek to and for wisdome so shall our wayes be established g Endeavour without prayer is presumption prayer without endevour is temptation It is the strength of the Almighties hand that inables us It is His wisdome that instructs us His blessing that crowns all with successe To Him we must go in all conditions of life for direction and guidance And in all our necessities for supply as being the fountaine and spring-head of every good and perfect gift Iam. 1. He that would obey well must seeke to God He subdueth the spirit and makes it subject He makes the mountaine a valley and the rough way smooth He that would governe well must seeke to Him He gave Salomon an understanding heart 1 King 3. 12. He that would carry himselfe valiantly in a just quarrell must seek to God as that victorious h Ante bellum in oratione jacuit ad bellum de oratione surrexit priusquam pugnam manu capesseret supplicatione pugnavit Salv. de guber lib. 7. p. 251. Commander did who alwayes rose from off his knees to go to fight for He teacheth our hands to warre and our fingers to fight Psal 18. 34. He that would have understanding and knowledge in his Trade must binde himself a servant unto God for He enableth us this way Exod. 31. 3. And this we must know for our incouragement That there is no greater glory no not to His Angels then that they serve before Him If the husband-man would k 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. Strom. lib. 7. pag. 521. plough and sow and thresh c. and all i 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. They who think they can doe or speake any thing without God think also that they can goe without feet Clem. Alex. ad Gentes p. 36. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrys Lege orat 1. 2. de precatione Tom. 1. in season ordinary things we think and yet the more prayerfull he is the more successefull he will be for this God doth teach him He instructs to discretion Esay 28. 26. We must not ascribe any thing to our own power Remember we must the Lord God still for it is He that gives power to get wealth Deut. 8. 17. And for our wants there is a sweet comfort Phil. 4. 19. My God shall supply all your need no good thing shall He with-hold c. That man is as bold as he is ignorant who dares attempt the smallest businesse without acquainting God with it and craving His assistance in it and blessing upon it It is very notable which we reade Nehem. 2. vers 4. Then the King said for what doest thou make request so I prayed to the God of heaven Marke here we would have thought that Nehemiahs answer was easie and in a good readinesse and yet before he gave it his heart was lifted up to the God of heaven from whom the answer of the tongue is l Prov. 16. 1. It teacheth us very much and what it teacheth is very plaine which is I must not onely begin the day with prayer so perfuming my spirits for it is the key that unlocks the Treasure of heaven and earth It is as the morning starre it must usher in the day And as the evening starre too it is one and the same it locks up the night not only I say begin the day with prayer but have my eyes intent to Him as I look to prosper in my private and speciall affaires for what I have not gained as well by my prayers as my paines will not prove a blessing to me Looking up to God gives me power to imploy my parts and to improve them it gives a better slde into businesses For Application of all this I know these things may seeme somewhat sublime and too high for the conceits of children But I intend not their information onely I know also that prayer being one of the great engines whereby to raise the dead heart and to effect great and marvellous things is an instrument too grave and weightie for a childe to manage But yet we must be dropping into children as we can A drop makes the stone hollow not with once but with often dropping The Ant m Silices itinere carum attritos videmus in opere semilam factam nequis dubitet qualibet in re quid possit quantulacunque assiduitas Plin. 11. 30. makes a path by her assiduitie and continuall traversing the way so if by continuall paines with them often prayer for them good example before them you instill and drop upon your children as you can you shall see Gods work in them n Martyr pag. 1444. at length saith Mr. Bradford in his letter to Io. Carelesse If the childe be a young Timothy I meane such an one who is instructed from a childe to know the holy o 2 Tim. 3. 15. Scriptures he may prove there is great likelihood so a Mnason an old p Act. 21. 16. Disciple q Lectione assiduâ meditatione diuturnâ pectus suum bibliothecam fecerat Christi lib. 2. ep 22. 267. Hieron tells us of one who by continuall exercise this way had so wrought the word upon his soule that it became indeed an ingrafted word and his heart was the very library of Christ This may assure us that according to our childrens yeares something they may be taught And by much r 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. I will never leave speak-Ing he that heares not to day may heare to morrow Corys in lob Hom. 65. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 teaching some thing may stick as will the smell by standing in a perfumers shop And easily they may be taught even by sensible things they may be raised above sense They can understand that the day was made for man to worke we do not burne day light as the proverb is And the Sun riseth and gives his light for that end and not to sleepe by And that He who commands worke must command a blessing upon the worke else it will be a vaine worke And that He who commands a blessing must be waited upon and served in truth and in truth called upon c. Such like instructions as these may take up our thoughts and finde us worke in the morning when we rise And direct us to and set us in the way of a blessing upon that we do afterwards And so much to the first season In the morning when thou risest Now that we have as children of the day acquainted our selves with God and done the works agreeable to the light in serving others we may now serve our bodies too that they may be serviceable That
glorious is He in His Throne This meditation should not be passed over untill it hath wrought us from wonderment to an holy trembling before Him and a godly feare There is one thing more touching the figure of the earth which offers it self and I cannot passe it by though it is very ordinary and familiar and the sense can make report thereof to the understanding It is this A circular or round figure cannot fill up that which hath corners there will be still an emptinesse It tells us this ordinary lesson That the earth and all the stuffe and lumber there cannot fillup the heart of man no more then wind or ashes can satifie the hungry stomack We may weary out our selves and lay out our stock of time and parts about the encompassing of Capacem Dei non implet minus Deo Tu Deus diligenti Te quantum praecipis oâ—â—endes Te sufficis ei Aug. Conf. 12. 15. some portion here below but it will not be a portion proportionable unto the nature of the soul it will not profit nor give satisfaction That very seale which made the impression will fill up and answer the same impression and no other for it It is only heaven and the great things thereof which give rest and peace which fills up the heart and makes it stable removed there-from the heart is like a needle shaken off from the pole starre in an unquiet trembling posture when it feeles it self like a Meteor tossed with every motion and still in doubtfull suspence f 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Luk. 12. 29. Behold then The heaven is before us and Christ in our nature hath opened the way thither and There appeares for us And thither-ward must the soul tend if it looks for rest The Lord Christ seemes to speake to every soul as Ioseph to his brethren g Gen. 45. 20. Regard not stuffe for the good of all the land of Egypt is yours Regard not the stuffe and baggage lumber here below ye are borne for higher things Behold the heavens Behold all the good in those spacious mansions is yours This meditation must be followed till it hath set us loose from our spirit of infirmitie bending us down-ward and hath wrought our affections off from things below and raised them upward where the treasure is which only satisfieth thereon to fasten even upon the Lord Christ as the portion to the soul every way proportionable And woe unto us if this meditation doth not work upon us even thus farre for how shall we answer our coveting an evill covetousnesse to our house our increasing that which is not ours h Hab. 2. 6. 9. our heaping up riches or rather as one saith sins i 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Isid Pelus lib. 2. ep 135. but all this while contemning the blessing our minding earth and earthly things wherein is such varietie of changes and neglecting house or kingdome rather which cannot be shaken How shall we answer this It is not possible saith the Father k 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost in Psal 4. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to expect pardon for so great a neglect for our eager pursuit after and care about the earth and our neglect of heaven and of our right precious souls which live to all eternitie This will be said of us if our care be so preposterous which was said of him l Isid Pel. lib. 2. ep 156. who had built him a sumptuous house which he enjoyed a short time but neglected the chiefe and principall thing which leades to those everlasting doores whereat the King of glory is entred in In the one he proclaimes his covetousnesse in that other his great neglect his extreame folly rather So much in way of resolution to the first enquiry What figure the earth hath and what use there-from 2. Whence its dependance or how born up It is Gods question So He demands of Iob m Job 38. 45. 6. Where wast thou when I layed the foundation of the earth who hath layed the measures thereof whereupon are the foundations fastned c. And as it was the Lords question so must it be His answer for there is not a man upon earth nor ever was clothed with sinfull flesh that can shew the Kings matter What then is the Lords answer If we know the Scriptures we know what it is for thus they say He hath founded the earth upon the Seas and established it upon the floods n Psal 14. 2. Vpon the seas and upon the floods what finite understanding faith the Father o Chrysost in Gen. Hom. 12. Neere the middle Ad Pop. Ant. Hom. 9. Lege Hom. primum S. Basil in Hex can understand or comprehend this when we men lay a foundation so the Father goes on we digge deepe and if we meet with water in our way we goe yet deeper till we see the spring dryed up else we will lay no foundation for a foundation upon water makes a building unstable and tottering it cannot be a fixt dwelling It is against the nature of water to beare up so heavy a body It was not the stick no nor the work of nature though put to the extent thereof which caused so much as the yron p 2 King 6. 6. to swim And it is against the nature of the earth to have its seat or basis upon such a foundation But Gods wayes are not as mans wayes which may be found out and comprehended by reason And yet saith the same Father Why dost thou wonder ô man If thou wilt wonder thou shalt never cease wondring for into whatsoever creature thou wilt pry into thou wilt finde an unlimited and boundlesse power much more then in the bearing up of this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 massive body And to this power thou must be brought else thy understanding can never fix but be as unstable as the waters We must be brought to this even to the power of God for hitherto all the answer that the sacred Scripture makes to this great and grave question tendeth He hangeth the earth upon nothing saith Iob q 26. 7. upon nothing nothing can beare up nothing yea but the earth hath pillars so we reade also The r 1 Sam. 2. 8. Cardines Poli. pillars of the earth are the Lords and He hath set the world upon them The meaning thereof is this though some bend the interpretation otherwise to their own end according to the sicknesse of their fansie That these pillars are our North and South poles amidst whereof the earth is s Reade Pol. Virg. lib. 4 ca. 9. Where they would make us beleeve that Anna prophesied of Cardinall Pole or others the Popes Cardinals so making them elder then the Moon placed which confirmes unto us the singular power providence of God saith Trem. and it is as much as is implyed from that text I meane the singular power of God therein for that is intimated
we do see We cannot give answer nor make report thereof I do not wonder that Paul whom the Father elegantly calls an earthly Angel Å¿ Chrysost Tom. 1 de poenit continent and an heavenly man that he being caught up into the third Heaven could not utter what he heard there for it was unutterable He whose eye is but upon the outside of that paradise beholds such great things there that we cannot utter nor comprehend what we see There I see the heavens stretched over me like a curtain thence it hath its name in Hebrew but in Greek and English a firmament because it is firme and fast This I see because it seems to terminate my sight but I know not what I see nor know I how He buildeth His stories spheres in the heaven t Amos 9. 6. but I know it is fully called the firmament of His power u Psal 150. 1. And that is all I can say of it for the out-spreading of that Canopie is unutterable and unconceiveable There I see those fierie Globes each of them many degrees bigger then the earth yet in comparison with that out-spreading firmament each of them but as a diamond on the ring or point in a circle If I think upon the the glory of the Creator as I should do for if these be so wonderfull how much more wonderfull is the Creator hereof This thought thereof swallows me up as a drop in the ocean How farre beyond the scant compasse of mans understanding is it then to conceive of the glory of His Saints for it is said They that be wise shall shine as the brightnesse of the firmament and they that turn many to righteousnesse as the starres for ever and ever x Dan. 12. 3. nay it is said They shall shine forth as the Sun y Matt. 13. 43. nay more They shall be like unto Him at His appearance z 1. John 3. 2. And surely though this glory be incomprehensible yet our understanding may conceive and comprehend that so it is for if the Lord hath beautified the outside of their palace or heavenly mansions with so much glory what is the inside and the glory there within a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. Basil Hex Hom. 2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I cannot think that strange which followeth that he who hath this hope purifieth b 1. John 3. 3. himselfe for certainly none but the the pure in heart can enter in there I see now how necessary it was and that so it must needs be That Christ should give Himselfe for His Church that He might sanctifie and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word That he might present it to Himselfe a glorious Church not having spot nor wrinckle or any such thing But that it should be holy without blemish c Ephes 5. 26. 27. For the conclusion is peremptory and certain There shall in no wise d Rev. 21. 27. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 enter into the heavenly Jerusalem any thing that defileth c. And me thinks when I reade that Elias e 2. Kings 2. was carried up into heaven in a fierie charriot it shews me in a figure that in the act of dissolution f 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrys Tom. 5. de resur serm 33. in that moment of time when the soul is departing out of the body sanctification is compleate and perfected and all remainder of corruption is as by fire purged away for none but the pure and the clean and undefiled can enter in here into this Holy of Holies whose out-court or out-covering or pavement of that Court is so glorious And do I see all this and do I beleeve it too What and yet go I on in an evil course and yet do I take the Name of God in vain If so I do but as the devil doth he beleeves and yet continues as he is g Esse Deum credunt tamen in perversitale perdurant Sal. de Prov. 4. p. 100. subjungit ad pudorem c. Sal. Ibid. But if I do not feare before this power and tremble too I am short of the devil for he doth both We may think hereon when we behold the firmament of His power and the glory thereof which is as we have heard though we have not heard the half thereof And yet though thus outwardly glorious this out-court is it must be dissolved and by fire What confidence can we then put in any thing we call flesh or in these vile bodies of ours If the firmament that firme and fast thing shall not still continue of how small continuance is man and the things of this earth which we dote upon But to leave that and to raise our thoughts higher where they should fix we should make the same use of the glory of the third heaven which is the Saints city and countrey where they shall be glorious and crowned with life and for ever with the Lord of life whose Majestie shall shine in perfect beauty before them the same use I say we should make hereof which the holy Apostle makes touching the dissolution of this out-court or firmament seeing we look for such an heaven wherein dwelleth righteousnesse what manner of persons â— 2. Pet. 3. 11. ought we to be in all holy conversation and godlinesse Chrysostome maks a larger use of this contemplation and it is of use indeed His eyes were fixt upon that out-court beholding the excellent beauty thereof upon which contemplation thus he speaks and this the philosophy he gives If these parts of the heaven turned toward us are so bright and glorious what are those upward and inward parts How exceeding glorious that heaven of heavens i 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Aâ—l illuâ— coelum coeli etiam terrae nostrae coelum terra est Aug Conf. l. 12. caâ— 2. And yet as if this glory were not worth the seeking after we stand greedily k 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 gaping and catching at the shadow of things and let go great things of a durable substance So he goes on and that which follows is yet more notable When I think on the beauty clarity glory of this heaven I finde my thoughts can fetch a wide compas yet I have not a thought to measure this glory withall my thoughts are infinitely too short here but this effect I finde they cause not more wonderment then mourning In the thoughts hereof I must needs weep bitterly and my spirit must mourn within me l 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For when I rise to that height I am presently as low again in the thought of my fall When I behold that Glory with the same eye I must reflect upon my miserie O from what excellent things are we fallen from what happinesse are we estranged m 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I say well estranged for we carry our selves as strangers to that city of rest and happinesse We exceedingly busy
our selves and unnecessarily in our Thorough-fare as if there were our abiding and our place of rest and no countrey above no glory there Yet such a Glory it is as no tongue can expresse it no thought can reach unto it Tell not me now so the Father goes on of hell and what the damned feel there n 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. tell me of heaven if thou wilt move me and the exceeding glory there For I tell thee that the pain of sense as the learned call them the pain the body shall feel in hell will not be so keene sharpe and fretting though sharp and fretting they will be past all expression yet not so fretting as will be the pain of losse losse of heaven and the exceeding glory there This losse this will be most tormenting Thoughts thereof will sinke the soul into that pit like a stone or lead in the great waters This I say will be the fretting worm the tormenting thought what I have lost what happinesse I have falne from More tormenting it will be then the lowermost hell and the utmost wrath there o 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 And this thought will adde much to our torment For what a toy a trifle a thing of naught we have forfeited this exceeding weight of glory so small a thing it was that it will be justly said of us we despised our birth-right For this great deceiver be it Satan or our own heart deceivers both he gives us small things p 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a puffe of honour short pleasure transitory riches poore base emptie shrunken things he takes from us great things q 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a weight of glory it contains all an exceeding excesse of glory it cannot be exprest but all this he takes from us He gives us dyrt he depriveth us of the pearle he presents us with a shadow he 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 robs us of the substance And here we are without excuse for hereof we cannot plead ignorance it being the daily voice of all the creatures under the Sun sounding lowder then the loudest trumpet r 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 That they are as grasse and the beautie of them as the fading flower vanitie or lighter then so if ought can be and such things are the very best this deceiver can give us but he takes away such things as we heard and as we must conceive them to be if we behold the out-court or pavement of that Holy of Holies This large use the Father makes upon this contemplation as we may better understand and more enlarge it if we peruse his 14 Homily upon the Epistle to the Romanes towards the end And so much in a generall way and view of the firmament and the great works of God there which He hath set out unto open view to shew us what is within and what manner of persons we ought to be who look to enter into that Holy place And withall which is the chiefest of all to stirre us up to presse towards the mark And forgetting things behinde in our earnest pursuite thitherward and expectation thereof to reach out as with necks stretched forth after those high and great things such they are as the eye hath not seene nor the eare heard nor the heart can conceive But such they are unutterable and glorious which the righteous Lord will give to all that feare Him and waite for his appearance Onely shew we our selves men not children who for an apple will part with a pearle and thinke they have no losse by that exchange So much to the contemplation of the firmament of His power the height and glory thereof I descend now unto that creature which the Lord hath divided unto all nations and with which our sense is more acquainted but deceives our sense exceedingly for though it discover unto us things below yet it locks up with the clearnesse of its light and lustre the things above Our eye if we marke it will discerne much higher in a cleare night then it can in the clearest day In the night we see as high above the Sun as the Sun is above us but in the day we have no cleare discerning of any thing that is above the Sun because of the clearnesse of that mightie Body which dazleth the eye if we look upon it and puts it out if we stand and gaze And thus the heathen did and so that light darkened v Leg. Clem. Alex ad Gentes pag. 31. them that-they could not rise to a glory above the creature but where they terminated their sight their they terminated their worship Therein like the countreyman who looking for the King at his Court thinks that he must need be the King who first comes forth in most gorgeous apparel x Reade Plut. in the life of Pericles Morneus de Verit. Rel. Sol quasi solus c. Cic. de divin though the Kings honour sets him forth and sets up his head above others and the glory of apparell those who have least honour But I have digressed I began my morning instructions with the Sun and with that creature I will end my instructions from the creatures It is called a solitary y Leg. Basil Hex Hom. 6. creature because it shines alone obscuring all other lights with his clearnesse and being the fullest in our eye I observe 1. the motion of the Sunne 2. the beames 3. his brightnesse And some short instructions from all Then I shall be at the end of our walk And conclude the instructions there-from 1. Behold if we can the Suns motion we cannot see it stirre but we can see it is passed then by what hand it moves and with what strength and quicknesse no motion so quick except that which is like lightning in an instant Then behold we the magnitude thereof how massive a body it is for it may enter into our conceipt And beholding all this we shall be filled with wonderment and be forced to acknowledge that Wonderfull is the Creator thereof a mightie God Behold again its constancy in moving The Sun never yet rose nor set nor more then once stood still since first it was created to run its course though to us it seemes to do both which makes our morning and our night It still moves to teach us constancy in our holy profession and still in its own sphere and within its own limits and bounds to teach us the decency of order for when it hath touched those limits which we call Tropicks it is retrograde and turnes back again Some have taught that the Sun moves neerer to the earth now then in former times but they who teach so would be taught by stripes and their writing blotted out with spunges saith the learned Scaliger z Exercit. 99. 3. The Sunne never transgresseth his set bounds So much or so little rather to the Suns motion which we see when it is past but the full
we heare what is promised and threatned but the worlds bright glory hath put out the eyes of our mindes and those betrying lights with which we onely see do neither look up towards termlesse joyes nor down towards endlesse sorrows till we neither know nor can look for any thing else at the worlds hands But let us not flatter our immortall souls herein For to neglect God all our lives and know that we neglect Him to offend God voluntarily and know that we offend Him casting our hopes on the peace which we trust to make at parting is no other then a rebellious presumption and that which is the worst of all even a contemptuous laughing to scorn and deriding of God His laws and precepts * Frustrà sperant qui sic de misericordia Dei sibi blandiuntur They hope in vain faith Bernard which in this sort flatter themselves with Gods mercy Excellent instruction this if we could heare it If mans voice were strong enough it would rouze us out of our Lethargie and make us take time while we have it and prize a treasure that is an opportunitie when it is in our hands and put both hand and heart unto it It is a point of wisdome Prov. 17. 16. to cast up our reckonings by day-light I mean while the light of our life remaineth before it be like a candle burnt to the socket and going out in a snuff O that we should suffer the lamp of our life to blaze out to no purpose The living the living he shall praise thee it is part of his Esay 38. 19. verse 9. writing who had been sick and was recovered of his sicknesse The living the living shall praise thee The good King knew by experience that pining sicknesse was not fit for that great work of praise which breaks the bones like a Lion makes a man chatter like a Crane or Swallow and the eyes fail with looking upward there is no strength now in this case for this work The living the living he shall praise thee as I do this day said that good King Assuredly what ever use we make of our stock of time and parts which are given us for this chief end That we may traffick for our souls and sell the dearest affections of our heart to buy the pearl how much or how little we prize our health and improve the same yet it is the sound and healthy man that properly and in a naturall course may be called the living man He lives the sick man who is pining away cannot be said to live but more properly to languish he spends and wasteth and is oppressed with pain in this part and in that and so he spends his time in wearisome tossings in silence perhaps such his patience may be perhaps in sad complaints Many I have known whose oppression hath been such at such a time that they have not been able scarce to swallow their spittle as Iob complained not able to take leave of wife and children and yet have languished many dayes We should make account that our sick-bed will be as a crosse-way where friends must part and if any thing remaineth now not agreed upon before in the way it must cease for ever For pains and tossings so it must be expected will take up that time on the sick bed And if there be no provision stored up against this sad dry spending time if there be no succours so I may say warned to come in and make their appearance at this supposed time for the clearing and comforting the prisoner that lyeth fast bound upon his bed with paine and sorrow If he have not before in his health when he was a living man made out towards that strong tower whereto the righteous flye and they are safe And now can being wearied with tossing and pining sicknesse turn himself toward the same and finde refreshment therefrom and quiet repose if not so I cannot see how this person should be a prisoner of hope d I know he may have many Zech. 9. 12. sweet expressions as was said before there may be a lifting up and raising the voice on high but there is no more hold to be taken of a mans words that is drunk with sorrow then is of the words of him that is drunk with wine when he is awakened he forgets what he said or of the catches of a drowning man who will catch at a sword or a knife or a razour any thing to keep up from drowning The words of a dying man are nothing and of no regard further then they receive weight and strength from the actions of an healthy and sound man the living man Therefore it matters not what a sick man can say for the future but what he saith for the former time for from thence he must fetch his comfort as we heard I have walked I have done I have fought I have kept Comfort in death must be distilled as I may say out of all our gatherings in our life time As our thoughts discourses actions have been answerable will our comforts be if we can finde no comfort by looking back recalling the time past I cannot see what comfort there can be in looking forwards toward eternitie If our consciences do condemne us as a learned Spaniard phraseth it that we have made time of eternitie and eternitie of time that is as he expounds it We have despised that eternall blisse as if it were but temporall and we have lodged all our love upon this transitory world as if this had been the thing which is eternall And if so we have done we can have no comfort then when our transitories are leaving us in looâ—ing forwards towards eternitie We may send our sighs and groans after it but in vain Our hearts may beat strongly towards heaven but all that may be much suspected also It is of doubtfull construction from what spirit our groanes do proceed If it was thus once when the foundation of the Temple was a laying That the people could not discerne the Noise of the shout of joy from the noise of weeping e Ezra 3. 13. Then a harder matter it is to discern betwixt groane and groane sighes and sighes I meane betwixt the sighes and groans which the spirit puts up and those which an heart pained full of anguish and drunk with sorrow sends forth Very hard it is to discern here and to make a difference nay impossible for the groans from pain sorrow and the sighes of the spirit are both scarce utterable and theyare both put up in much bitternesse and both call out of sin as the cause of All which makes the discerning the more difficult This then is the conclusion Obedience forced is slavish but that is sweet obedience which comes forth as the first honey drops from the full combe a Mel quod per se flâ—it maximâ— laudabile Plin. lib. 11. cap. 15. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 dixiâ— Constantius Tripart Hist