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great_a hope_n of_o better_a fortune_n declare_v also_o that_o his_o come_n be_v look_v for_o and_o great_o desire_v of_o all_o the_o good_a man_n of_o vraba_n for_o that_o they_o hope_v that_o by_o his_o authority_n their_o discord_n and_o contention_n shall_v be_v finish_v nicuesa_n thank_v his_o friend_n colmenaris_n after_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o calamity_n require_v thus_o they_o take_v ship_n together_o and_o sail_v direct_o to_o vraba_n but_o so_o variable_a and_o unconstant_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o he_o soon_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n become_v insolent_a and_o unmyndfull_a of_o benefit_n after_o to_o much_o felicity_n for_o nicuesa_n after_o thus_o many_o tear_n and_o weepyng_n felicity_n after_o diverse_a bewaylynge_v of_o his_o infortunate_a destiny_n after_o so_o many_o thankesgeve_n yea_o after_o that_o he_o have_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o kyss_v the_o foot_n of_o colmenaris_n his_o saviour_n he_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o before_o 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wretched_a man_n therefore_o nicuesa_n thus_o drown_v in_o misery_n be_v thrust_v into_o the_o brigandine_n which_o he_o himself_o bring_v and_o with_o he_o only_o seventeen_o man_n of_o his_o threescore_n which_o remain_v alyve_a he_o take_v ship_n in_o the_o calende_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n .1511_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o hispaniola_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o rashness_n of_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o he_o by_o ancisus_n but_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o brigandine_n in_o a_o unfortunate_a hour_n for_o he_o be_v never_o see_v after_o they_o suppose_v that_o the_o brigandine_n be_v drown_v with_o all_o the_o man_n therein_o and_o thus_o unhappy_a nicuesa_n fall_a headlong_o out_o of_o one_o misery_n into_o another_o nicuesa_n end_v his_o life_n more_o miserable_o than_o he_o live_v nicuesa_n be_v thus_o vyle_o reject_v and_o their_o vyttual_n consume_v which_o colmenaris_n bring_v they_o fall_v in_o manner_n mad_a for_o hunger_n they_o be_v enforce_v like_o raven_a wolf_n seek_v their_o prey_n to_o invade_v such_o as_o dwell_v about_o their_o confine_n vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr therefore_o their_o new_a captain_n of_o their_o own_o election_n assemble_a together_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o man_n and_o set_v they_o in_o order_n of_o battle_n after_o his_o swoordplayer_n fashion_n puff_v up_o with_o pride_n place_v his_o soldier_n as_o please_v he_o in_o the_o forewarde_n and_o rerewarde_v and_o some_o as_o partizen_n about_o his_o own_o person_n coiba_n thus_o assosiate_v with_o he_o colmenaris_n he_o go_v to_o spoil_v the_o king_n which_o be_v borderer_n thereabout_o and_o come_v first_o to_o a_o region_n about_o that_o coast_n call_v coiba_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v before_o imperious_o and_o with_o cruel_a countenance_n command_v the_o king_n of_o the_o region_n who_o name_n be_v careta_n of_o who_o they_o be_v never_o
other_o have_v in_o it_o but_o only_o one_o king_n and_o he_o of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o at_o such_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a power_n he_o invade_v their_o dominion_n with_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o culchas_n spoil_a and_o carry_v away_o for_o a_o pray_v all_o that_o he_o meet_v this_o island_n be_v distant_a from_o these_o coast_n only_o twenty_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o promontory_n or_o point_n thereof_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o hill_n of_o this_o continent_n in_o the_o sea_n near_o about_o this_o island_n sea_n muscle_n be_v engender_v of_o such_o quantity_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v as_o broad_a as_o buckler_n in_o these_o be_v pearl_n find_v be_v the_o heart_n of_o those_o shell_n fish_n oftentimes_o as_o bygge_v as_o bean_n pearl_n sometime_o big_a than_o olyve_n money_n and_o such_o as_o sumptuous_a cleopatra_n may_v have_v desire_v although_o this_o island_n be_v so_o near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o 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and_o here_o have_v i_o name_v antipode_n forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o have_v be_v man_n of_o singular_a wit_n and_o great_a learning_n which_o have_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n that_o be_v such_o as_o walk_v foot_n to_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o one_o man_n to_o know_v all_o thing_n for_o even_o they_o also_o be_v man_n who_o property_n be_v to_o err_v and_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n nevertheless_o the_o portugal_n of_o our_o time_n have_v sail_v to_o the_o fyve_o and_o fyftie_a degree_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n pole_n where_o compass_a about_o the_o point_n thereof_o they_o may_v see_v throughout_o all_o the_o heaven_n about_o the_o same_o certain_a shynning_a white_a cloud_n here_o and_o there_o among_o the_o star_n like_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o tract_n of_o heaven_n call_v lactea_fw-la via_fw-la that_o be_v the_o milk_n white_a way_n they_o say_v there_o 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the_o three_o decade_n vaschus_fw-la by_o thaduice_n of_o king_n chiape_n and_o tumaccus_n determine_v to_o defer_v his_o voyage_n to_o the_o say_a island_n untyll_o the_o next_o spring_n or_o summer_n at_o which_o time_n chiape_v offer_v himself_o to_o accompany_v our_o man_n and_o aid_v they_o therein_o all_o that_o he_o may_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n vaschus_fw-la have_v knowledge_n that_o these_o king_n have_v net_n and_o fyssh_v place_n in_o certain_a station_n of_o that_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o fish_n for_o sea_n muscle_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v engender_v pearl_n and_o that_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v certain_a dyvers_a or_o fyssher_n exercise_v from_o their_o youth_n in_o swim_n under_o the_o water_n but_o they_o do_v this_o only_a at_o certain_a time_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v calm_a that_o they_o may_v the_o eassier_n come_v to_o y_fw-fr e_o place_n where_o these_o shell_n fish_n be_v wont_a to_o lie_v for_o the_o big_a that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o lie_v they_o the_o deep_a &_o near_o to_o y_fw-fr e_o bottom_n but_o the_o lesser_a as_o it_o be_v daughter_n to_o other_o be_v near_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o water_n likewise_o the_o least_o of_o all_o as_o it_o be_v their_o niese_n be_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o superficial_a part_n thereof_o to_o they_o of_o the_o byg_a fort_n which_o lie_v low_a the_o fysâ—hers_n descend_v the_o depth_n of_o three_o man_n height_n and_o sometime_o four_o but_o to_o the_o daughter_n or_o niese_n as_o their_o succession_n they_o descend_v only_o to_o the_o mydde_v thygh_fw-mi sometime_o also_o after_o that_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v disquiet_v with_o vehement_a tempest_n they_o find_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o these_o fish_n on_o the_o sand_n be_v dryven_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n the_o pearl_n of_o these_o which_o be_v find_v on_o the_o sand_n be_v but_o little_a the_o fish_n itself_o be_v more_o pleasant_a in_o eat_v then_o be_v our_o oyster_n as_o our_o man_n report_v but_o perhaps_o hunger_n the_o sweet_a sauce_n of_o all_o meat_n cause_v our_o man_n so_o to_o think_v whether_o pearl_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o sea_n muscle_n as_o aristotle_n suppose_v or_o the_o birth_n or_o spawn_n of_o their_o entrails_n as_o pliny_n think_v or_o whether_o they_o cleave_v continual_o to_o the_o rock_n or_o wander_v by_o company_n in_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o elder_a whether_o every_o fysshe_n bring_v forth_o one_o pearl_n or_o more_o at_o one_o birth_n or_o at_o dyvers_a also_o whether_o they_o be_v file_v from_o the_o rock_n whereunto_o they_o cleave_v or_o may_v be_v easy_o pull_v away_o or_o otherwise_o fall_v of_o by_o themselves_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o their_o full_a
way_n of_o commendator_n of_o aysa_n captain_n under_o your_o majesty_n who_o this_o present_a year_n attempt_v a_o voyage_n to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o say_a spyce_n and_o not_o only_o the_o way_n be_v thus_o much_o shorten_v but_o also_o a_o thyrd_o part_n of_o the_o time_n be_v abbreviate_v to_o conclude_v therefore_o if_o any_o have_v hitherto_o attempt_v this_o voyage_n by_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n to_o seek_v the_o island_n of_o spyce_n i_o be_o of_o firm_a opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v find_v long_o since_o as_o doubtless_o they_o may_v be_v by_o the_o reason_n of_o cosmographie_n how_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o one_o kind_n dyffer_v in_o form_n and_o quality_n accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v engender_v or_o grow_v and_o of_o the_o beast_n call_v tiger_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n be_v find_v many_o terrible_a beast_n tiger_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v tiger_n which_o thing_n nevertheless_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v 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island_n of_o hispaniola_n be_v deadly_a poison_n if_o it_o be_v eat_v green_a with_o the_o iuâ—se_n and_o yet_o have_v it_o no_o such_o property_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n where_o i_o have_v eat_v it_o many_o time_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a fruit_n the_o bat_n of_o spain_n bat_n although_o they_o bite_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o venomous_a but_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n many_o dye_n that_o be_v bite_a of_o they_o and_o in_o this_o form_n may_v so_o many_o thing_n be_v say_v that_o time_n shall_v not_o suffice_v to_o write_v whereas_o my_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o beast_n may_v be_v a_o tiger_n or_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o kind_n of_o tiger_n although_o it_o be_v not_o of_o such_o lightness_n and_o swiftness_n as_o be_v they_o whereof_o pliny_n &_o other_o author_n speak_v pliny_n discrybe_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o swift_a beast_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o ryver_n of_o tigris_n for_o the_o swift_a course_n thereof_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o first_o spanyarde_n which_o see_v this_o tiger_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n do_v so_o name_n it_o tiger_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o these_o be_v that_o which_o don_n diego_n columbo_n the_o admiral_n send_v your_o majesty_n out_o of_o new_a spain_n to_o toledo_n their_o head_n be_v like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o lion_n or_o lioness_n but_o great_a the_o rest_n of_o all_o their_o body_n and_o their_o leg_n be_v full_a of_o black_a spot_v one_o near_a unto_o a_o other_o and_o divide_v with_o a_o circumference_n or_o fryndge_n of_o red_a colour_n show_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a work_n and_o correspondent_a picture_n about_o their_o croope_n or_o hynder_n part_n they_o have_v these_o spot_v bygge_v and_o less_o and_o less_o toward_o their_o belly_n leg_n and_o head_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o toledo_n be_v young_a and_o but_o little_a and_o by_o my_o estimation_n of_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n but_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o find_v of_o great_a quantity_n for_o i_o have_v see_v some_o of_o three_o span_n in_o height_n and_o more_o than_o five_o in_o length_n they_o be_v beast_n of_o great_a force_n with_o strong_a leg_n and_o well_o arm_v with_o nail_n and_o fang_n which_o we_o call_v dog_n tooth_n they_o be_v so_o fierce_a that_o in_o my_o judgement_n no_o real_a lion_n of_o the_o byg_a sort_n be_v so_o strong_a or_o fierce_a of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o find_v in_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o devour_v many_o of_o the_o indian_n &_o do_v much_o hurt_v otherwise_o but_o since_o the_o come_n of_o the_o christian_n many_o have_v be_v kill_v with_o crossbow_n after_o this_o manner_n assoon_o as_o the_o archer_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o haunt_n of_o any_o of_o these_o tiger_n he_o go_v search_v their_o trase_n tiger_n with_o his_o crossbow_n &_o with_o a_o little_a hound_n or_o begle_n and_o not_o with_o a_o greyhounde_n because_o this_o beast_n will_v soon_o kill_v any_o dog_n that_o will_v venture_v on_o he_o when_o the_o hound_n have_v find_v the_o tiger_n he_o run_v about_o he_o bay_v continual_o and_o approach_v so_o near_o he_o snap_a and_o gryn_v with_o so_o quick_o flee_a and_o return_v that_o he_o hereby_o so_o mole_v this_o fierce_a beast_n that_o he_o drive_v he_o to_o take_v the_o next_o tree_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o he_o remain_v still_o bay_v and_o the_o tiger_n grynning_a and_o show_v his_o tooth_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archer_n come_v near_o and_o xii_o or_o xiiii_o pase_n of_o stryke_v he_o with_o the_o querell_n of_o his_o crossebowe_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o flee_v incontinent_a leave_v the_o tiger_n in_o his_o travail_n for_o life_n and_o death_n bite_v the_o tree_n and_o eat_a earth_n for_o fierceness_n then_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n or_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o archer_n return_v thither_o and_o with_o his_o dog_n find_v the_o place_n where_o he_o lie_v dead_a in_o the_o year_n .1522_o i_o with_o the_o other_o ruler_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la in_o dariena_n take_v order_n in_o our_o counsel_n a_o reward_n of_o four_o or_o fyve_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v give_v to_o every_o man_n that_o kill_v any_o of_o these_o tiger_n tiger_n by_o reason_n whereof_o many_o be_v kill_v in_o short_a space_n both_o with_o crossbows_z and_o also_o with_o dyvers_a snare_n and_o ingens_fw-la but_o to_o conclude_v i_o will_v not_o obstinate_o stand_v in_o opinion_n whether_o these_o beast_n be_v tiger_n or_o panther_n or_o of_o the_o number_n of_o any_o other_o such_o beast_n of_o spot_a hair_n or_o also_o peradventure_o some_o other_o new_a beast_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o be_v many_o other_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o book_n of_o which_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o great_o marvel_v forasmuch_o as_o unto_o our_o time_n this_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v unknowen_a to_o the_o antiquity_n insomuche_o that_o none_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n nor_o yet_o pcolome_n in_o his_o cosmographie_n or_o any_o other_o since_o he_o have_v make_v any_o mention_n hereof_o untyll_o the_o first_o admyrall_a don_n christopher_n colonus_n discover_v the_o same_o a_o thing_n doubtless_o without_o comparyson_n much_o great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o hercules_n hercules_n that_o he_o first_o give_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n into_o the_o ocean_n which_o the_o greek_n can_v never_o do_v before_o he_o gibilterra_n and_o hereof_o rise_v the_o fable_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o calpe_n and_o abila_n which_o be_v direct_o one_o against_o a_o other_o in_o the_o straight_o of_o gibilterra_n the_o one_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o
repay_v with_o great_a usury_n in_o a_o other_o world_n gyve_n by_o obligation_n unto_o the_o lender_n a_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o which_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o other_o great_a company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v inambuxu_fw-la inambuxu_fw-la with_o curlde_a and_o stare_a hair_n they_o make_v profession_n to_o find_v out_o again_o thing_n either_o lose_v or_o steal_v after_o this_o sort_n they_o set_v before_o they_o a_o child_n who_o the_o devyll_n invade_v call_v up_o thither_o by_o charm_n of_o that_o child_n than_o do_v they_o ask_v that_o which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v these_o man_n prayer_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v think_v great_o to_o prevail_v insomuch_o that_o both_o their_o blessing_n and_o their_o curse_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o novice_n of_o this_o order_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v go_v together_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o in_o a_o company_n up_o a_o certain_a high_a mountain_n to_o do_v penance_n there_o threescore_o day_n voluntary_o punish_v themselves_o in_o this_o time_n the_o devyl_n show_v himself_o unto_o they_o in_o sundry_a shape_n and_o they_o like_o young_a graduate_n admit_v as_o it_o be_v fellow_n into_o some_o certain_a company_n be_v set_v forth_o with_o white_a tasselle_n hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o black_a bonette_n that_o scarce_o cover_v any_o more_o than_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n thus_o attire_v they_o range_v abroad_o in_o all_o giapan_n to_o set_v out_o themselves_o and_o their_o cunning_n to_o sale_n each_o one_o beat_v his_o basin_n he_o carry_v always_o about_o with_o he_o to_o gyve_v notice_n of_o their_o come_n in_o all_o town_n where_o they_o pass_v there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o sort_n call_v genguis_n that_o make_v profession_n to_o show_v by_o southsay_a where_o steal_v thing_n be_v genguis_fw-la and_o who_o be_v the_o thief_n these_o dwell_v in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a 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his_o increase_n to_o seek_v new_a mansion_n and_o be_v here_o take_v in_o their_o passage_n furthermore_o also_o even_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n receive_v a_o fish_n as_o a_o new_a gest_n send_v from_o the_o north_n sea_n this_o swim_v twice_o through_o france_n and_o twice_o through_o spain_n overpass_o the_o ligurion_n and_o tuscan_a sea_n to_o communicate_v herself_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o lake_n also_o and_o river_n of_o those_o region_n be_v replenysh_v with_o fish_n insomuch_o that_o no_o power_n of_o cold_a be_v able_a to_o extinguyshe_v thincrease_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v and_o the_o succession_n reparable_a so_o many_o hundred_o year_n and_o i_o plain_o think_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o element_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v destructive_a to_o lyve_n creature_n water_n the_o water_n shall_v chief_o have_v wrought_v this_o effect_n but_o this_o be_v find_v so_o tractable_a that_o in_o the_o deep_a winter_n both_o that_o increase_n be_v bring_v forth_o and_o fysh_v be_v also_o exercise_v the_o land_n be_v likewise_o inhabit_v with_o like_a plentifulness_n but_o that_o we_o wander_v not_o to_o far_o land_n let_v the_o faith_n hereof_o rest_v in_o thexposition_n follow_v wherein_o we_o intend_v to_o declare_v how_o by_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n this_o commodity_n may_v come_v to_o pass_v element_n therefore_o as_o touch_v nature_n we_o suppose_v that_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v make_v nothing_o uncommunicable_a but_o to_o have_v give_v such_o order_n to_o all_o thing_n whereby_o every_o thing_n may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o the_o next_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o element_n consent_v with_o their_o next_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a about_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n but_o thin_a and_o hot_a about_o the_o fire_n by_o this_o providence_n of_o nature_n the_o uttermost_a sea_n be_v very_a salt_n sea_n and_o salt_n as_o witness_v pliny_n yield_v the_o fattnesse_n of_o oil_n but_o oil_n by_o a_o certain_a natyve_a heat_n be_v of_o property_n agreeable_a to_o fire_n the_o sea_n then_o be_v all_o of_o such_o quality_n salt_n pour_v forth_o itself_o far_o upon_o thextreeme_v land_n whereby_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n thereof_o it_o move_v and_o stir_v up_o generative_a heat_n heat_n as_o by_o fatness_n it_o nourish_v the_o fecundity_n of_o thing_n generate_v it_o geve_v this_o fruitfulness_n to_o the_o earth_n at_o certain_a flood_n although_o the_o earth_n also_o itself_o have_v in_o his_o inner_a bowel_n the_o same_o lyvely_a and_o nourish_a heat_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o den_n cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n but_o also_o spryng_n of_o water_n be_v make_v warm_a heat_n &_o this_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o how_o much_o the_o winter_n be_v more_o vehement_a this_o thing_n do_v more_o appear_v by_o this_o example_n that_o the_o mountain_n of_o norway_n and_o swethlande_n be_v fruitful_a of_o metale_n in_o the_o which_o metal_n silver_n and_o copper_n be_v concoct_v and_o melt_a into_o vein_n â–ª_o which_o can_v scarce_o by_o do_v in_o fornace_n by_o this_o reason_n also_o the_o vapour_n and_o hot_a exhalation_n pierce_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n exhalation_n and_o through_o both_o those_o nature_n breathe_a forth_o into_o the_o air_n temperate_v the_o quality_n of_o heaven_n &_o make_v it_o tolerable_a to_o beast_n as_o witness_v the_o huge_a bygnesse_n of_o the_o whale_n in_o those_o sea_n whale_n with_o the_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o long_a life_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o live_v on_o the_o land_n which_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v beast_n except_o all_o thing_n be_v there_o commodious_o nourish_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o air_n for_o nothing_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o increase_n be_v hyndred_n by_o any_o injury_n or_o that_o be_v evil_a feed_v all_o the_o time_n it_o lyve_v can_v prosper_v well_o neither_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o live_v there_o guinea_n offend_v with_o their_o natural_a winter_n as_o though_o a_o egyptian_a or_o ethiopian_a be_v sudden_o convey_v into_o those_o cold_a region_n for_o they_o be_v in_o long_a time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a bring_v first_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o heaven_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v both_o by_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o by_o the_o history_n of_o holy_a scripture_n they_o that_o be_v lead_v from_o mesopatamia_n and_o that_o famous_a tower_n of_o babylon_n towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o first_o dispertion_n of_o nation_n do_v not_o immediate_o pass_v to_o the_o extreme_a bound_n mean_a but_o plant_v their_o habitation_n first_o under_o a_o middle_a heaven_n between_o both_o as_o in_o thracia_n and_o pontus_n where_o their_o posterity_n be_v accustom_v the_o better_a to_o sustain_v the_o rigour_n of_o scythia_n and_o tanais_n as_o he_o that_o come_v from_o winter_n to_o summer_n may_v the_o better_a after_o abide_v ice_n and_o snow_n be_v first_o harden_v thereto_o by_o the_o frost_n of_o autumn_n in_o like_o manner_n mortal_a man_n accustom_v to_o bear_v the_o hardness_n of_o place_n next_o unto_o they_o be_v thereby_o at_o the_o length_n more_o confirm_v to_o sustain_v the_o extremity_n and_o here_o also_o if_o any_o sharpness_n remain_v that_o may_v seem_v intolerable_a nature_n have_v so_o provide_v for_o the_o same_o with_o other_o remedy_n for_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n have_v give_v unto_o beast_n deep_a and_o large_a cave_n den_n den_n and_o other_o hollow_a place_n and_o secreete_a corner_n in_o mountain_n and_o rock_n both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n bank_n in_o the_o which_o be_v ever_o contain_v warm_a vapour_n so_o much_o the_o more_o intent_n and_o vehement_a in_o how_o much_o they_o be_v the_o more_o constrain_v by_o extreme_a cold_n nature_n have_v also_o give_v valley_n divert_v and_o defend_v from_o the_o north_n wind_n valley_n she_o have_v likewise_o cover_v beast_n with_o hear_v so_o much_o the_o thyck_a in_o how_o much_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a be_v great_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o best_a and_o rich_a fur_n be_v bring_v from_o those_o region_n as_o sable_n who_o price_n be_v grow_v to_o great_a excess_n sable_n next_o unto_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o be_v esteem_v princely_a ornament_n the_o beast_n that_o bear_v these_o fur_n be_v hunt_v cheefelye_o in_o winter_n which_o thing_n be_v more_o strange_a because_o their_o hair_n be_v then_o thick_a and_o cleave_v fast_a to_o the_o skin_n how_o grievous_a then_o shall_v we_o think_v the_o winter_n to_o be_v there_o winter_n where_o this_o little_a beast_n live_v so_o well_o and_o where_o the_o hunter_n may_v search_v the_o den_n and_o haunt_n of_o such_o beast_n through_o the_o wood_n and_o snow_n but_o such_o beast_n the_o condition_n of_o who_o body_n be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o abide_v thiniurie_n of_o the_o cold_a either_o lie_v hide_v in_o winter_n or_o change_v their_o habitation_n as_o do_v certain_a beast_n also_o in_o our_o clime_n nature_n have_v furthermore_o give_v remedy_n to_o man_n both_o by_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o defend_v himself_o both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n abroad_o with_o a_o thick_a vesture_n and_o the_o same_o well_o dowbele_v at_o home_n with_o large_a fire_n on_o harthes_n chymneye_n and_o in_o stoove_n for_o the_o day_n with_o close_a chaumber_n and_o couch_n soft_a and_o warm_a bed_n for_o the_o night_n by_o which_o remedy_n they_o mitigate_v the_o winter_n which_o seem_v rigorous_a to_o stranger_n engender_v although_o they_o be_v to_o thinhabitante_n more_o tolerable_a than_o our_o opinion_n as_o in_o deed_n by_o the_o first_o natural_a mixture_n or_o composition_n of_o their_o body_n such_o thing_n be_v agreeable_a to_o they_o as_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o other_o the_o lion_n
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o â—nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecteâ—_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
and_o other_o great_a fish_n island_n the_o navigation_n be_v not_o open_a to_o this_o island_n but_o in_o summer_n season_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v if_o any_o strife_n or_o debate_n arise_v on_o the_o sea_n among_o the_o mariner_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o haven_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n although_o he_o have_v knowledge_n thereof_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o punyshe_v they_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o appertain_v not_o to_o his_o office_n to_o decern_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v do_v on_o the_o sea_n but_o only_o on_o the_o land_n ship_n be_v there_o oftentimes_o in_o great_a peryll_n by_o reason_n of_o whale_n whale_n &_o such_o other_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n except_o the_o mariner_n take_v good_a heed_n and_o keep_v they_o far_o from_o the_o ship_n with_o the_o noise_n of_o drum_n and_o empty_a barrel_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v many_o 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never_o wife_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o son_n or_o child_n they_o go_v on_o pylgrymage_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o persia_n unto_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n and_o by_o the_o way_n they_o visit_v also_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o now_o call_v couch_v kalye_n the_o most_o part_n of_o spyce_n which_o come_v into_o persia_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n between_o the_o main_n land_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n etc._n etc._n the_o portugal_n touch_v at_o ormus_n both_o in_o their_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n and_o homeward_o again_o and_o from_o thence_o bring_v all_o such_o spyce_n as_o be_v occupy_v in_o persia_n and_o the_o region_n there_o about_o for_o of_o pepper_n they_o bring_v very_o small_a quantity_n and_o that_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a prize_v the_o turk_n oftentimes_o bring_v pepper_n from_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n which_o they_o sell_v as_o 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planette_n as_o write_v pliny_n consist_v of_o fire_n star_n and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o spirit_n of_o life_n â–ª_o which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o heat_n and_o that_o the_o moon_n geve_v heat_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o prophet_n david_n seem_v to_o confirm_v in_o he_o cxxi_o psalm_n where_o speak_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v defend_v from_o evil_n by_o god_n protection_n he_o say_v thus_o per_fw-la diem_fw-la sol_fw-la non_fw-la exuret_fw-la te_fw-la nec_fw-la luna_fw-la per_fw-la noctem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n shall_v not_o burn_v thou_o nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n they_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o see_v certain_a stream_n of_o water_n air_n which_o they_o call_v spout_n fall_a out_o of_o the_o air_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o some_o of_o these_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o great_a pyller_n of_o church_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v into_o ship_n and_o put_v they_o in_o 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yet_o know_v to_o man_n many_o thing_n more_o our_o man_n see_v and_o considere_v in_o this_o voyage_n worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o put_v some_o in_o memory_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v aswell_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o thing_n as_o knowledge_n of_o the_o history_n among_o other_o thing_n therefore_o touch_v the_o manner_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o their_o prince_n and_o noble_a man_n use_v to_o pounce_n and_o raze_v their_o skin_n with_o pretty_a knot_n in_o dyvers_a form_n as_o it_o be_v branch_v damask_n skynne_n think_n that_o to_o be_v a_o decent_a ornament_n and_o albeit_o they_o go_v in_o manner_n all_o naked_a yet_o be_v many_o of_o they_o jewel_n and_o especial_o their_o woman_n in_o manner_n lade_v with_o collar_n braslette_n hoop_n and_o chain_n either_o of_o gold_n copper_n or_o juery_n i_o myself_o have_v one_o of_o their_o braselette_n of_o juery_n braslet_n weigh_v 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plate_n of_o beat_a gold_n on_o their_o finger_n also_o they_o wear_v ring_n rynge_v make_v of_o golden_a wire_n with_o a_o knot_n or_o wreath_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o child_n make_v in_o a_o ring_n of_o a_o ryshe_v among_o other_o thing_n of_o gold_n that_o our_o man_n buy_v of_o they_o for_o exchange_v of_o their_o ware_n be_v certain_a dog_n chain_n and_o collar_n gold_n they_o be_v very_o ware_a people_n in_o their_o bargayn_v and_o will_v not_o lose_v one_o spark_n of_o gold_n of_o any_o value_n they_o use_v weyghte_n and_o measure_n and_o be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o occupy_v the_o same_o they_o that_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o must_v use_v they_o gentel_o for_o they_o will_v not_o traffic_v or_o bring_v in_o any_o ware_n if_o they_o be_v evyll_n use_v at_o the_o first_o voyage_n that_o our_o man_n have_v into_o these_o party_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o at_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o first_o place_n where_o they_o do_v traffic_n one_o of_o they_o 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thereof_o but_o they_o will_v take_v no_o salt_n fish_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v eat_v forthwith_o as_o some_o say_v how_o be_v it_o other_o affirm_v that_o if_o they_o be_v salt_v immediate_o after_o they_o be_v take_v they_o will_v last_v uncorrupted_a ten_o or_o xii_o day_n but_o this_o be_v more_o strange_a that_o part_n of_o such_o flesh_n as_o they_o carry_v with_o they_o out_o of_o england_n thing_n and_o putrify_v there_o become_v sweet_a again_o at_o their_o return_n to_o the_o clime_n of_o temperate_a region_n they_o use_v also_o a_o strange_a make_v of_o bread_n in_o this_o manner_n they_z grinned_n between_o two_o stone_n with_o their_o hand_n as_o much_o corn_n as_o they_o think_v may_v suffice_v their_o family_n bread_n and_o when_o they_o have_v thus_o bring_v it_o to_o flower_n they_o put_v thereto_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o make_v thereof_o very_o thin_a dough_n which_o they_o stick_v upon_o some_o post_n of_o their_o house_n where_o it_o be_v bake_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n will_v eat_v thereof_o they_o take_v it_o down_o and_o eat_v it_o they_o have_v very_o fair_a wheat_n wheat_n the_o ear_n whereof_o be_v two_o handefulle_n in_o length_n and_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o great_a bulrush_n and_o almost_o four_o inch_n about_o where_o it_o be_v bygge_v the_o stem_n or_o straw_n seem_v to_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o the_o little_a fynger_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o little_o less_o the_o grain_n of_o this_o wheat_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o peason_n round_o also_o and_o very_o white_a and_o somewhat_o shine_v like_o pearl_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o colour_n almost_o all_o
grief_n of_o mind_n aswell_o for_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v against_o he_o jewel_n as_o also_o that_o he_o be_v disease_v with_o the_o french_a pox_n which_o have_v now_o enter_v into_o his_o throat_n nevertheless_o his_o ear_n arm_n hand_n leg_n and_o foot_n be_v so_o beautyful_o and_o rich_o garnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v speak_v his_o treasure_n be_v esteem_v so_o unmeasurable_a treasure_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o two_o wonderful_a great_a cellar_n or_o warehouse_n this_o treasure_n consy_v of_o precious_a stone_n plate_n of_o gold_n and_o also_o so_o much_o coin_a gold_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o lade_v a_o hundred_o mâ—les_n as_o their_o bramini_fw-la report_n to_o who_o it_o be_v best_a know_v they_o say_v also_o that_o this_o treasure_n be_v geather_v and_o reserve_v by_o twelve_o king_n which_o be_v before_o he_o and_o that_o in_o his_o treasurye_n be_v a_o coffer_n of_o three_o span_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n full_a of_o only_a precious_a stone_n of_o price_n inestimable_a of_o the_o spice_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 13._o pepper_n pepper_n be_v geather_v in_o the_o field_n about_o the_o subarbe_n and_o also_o in_o certain_a place_n within_o the_o city_n the_o stalk_n of_o pepper_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o like_v unto_o vine_n which_o can_v not_o bear_v itself_o tree_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o stake_n or_o prop_v and_o be_v much_o like_a unto_o a_o juie_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n creep_v and_o embrace_v such_o tree_n as_o be_v near_o unto_o it_o this_o tree_n or_o rather_o bush_n be_v disperse_v into_o sundry_a branch_n of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n and_o have_v the_o leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o assyrian_a apple_n but_o that_o these_o be_v somewhat_o thycker_n and_o fat_a on_o every_o twig_n hang_v syxe_n cluster_n pepper_n no_o big_a than_o date_n and_o like_v unto_o cluster_n of_o little_a grape_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o unripe_a grape_n but_o grow_v thyck_a they_o be_v geather_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o november_n incline_v yet_o to_o green_a colour_n and_o be_v so_o lay_v on_o mat_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n to_o dry_v where_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o become_v black_a as_o they_o be_v bring_v hither_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o these_o proceed_v only_o of_o the_o simple_a goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n without_o help_n of_o lop_a or_o prune_v this_o region_n bear_v also_o gynger_n genger_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o root_n and_o be_v sometime_o dyg_v of_o the_o weight_n of_o xii_o unce_n it_o enter_v no_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n than_o three_o or_o four_o handful_n when_o they_o dig_v it_o out_o they_o leave_v the_o knot_n or_o joint_n of_o the_o root_n in_o the_o pit_n and_o cover_v it_o again_o with_o earth_n as_o a_o seed_n for_o more_o against_o the_o next_o year_n it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o equal_a soil_n as_o be_v the_o myrabolane_n yet_o be_v the_o earth_n where_o it_o grow_v of_o very_o red_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v much_o like_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o young_a pear_n tree_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 14._o if_o i_o shall_v describe_v all_o the_o sort_n of_o strange_a fruit_n that_o be_v see_v there_o it_o will_v rather_o require_v a_o volume_n we_o than_o a_o brief_a rehearsal_n of_o they_o particular_o for_o they_o have_v not_o only_o many_o great_o differ_v from_o we_o in_o form_n savour_n and_o taste_v but_o also_o those_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v differ_v in_o manner_n no_o less_o whereby_o may_v the_o natural_a philosopher_n consider_v how_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n kind_n differ_v accord_v unto_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o diverse_a situation_n under_o the_o heaven_n by_o which_o natural_a cause_n &_o alteration_n some_o fruit_n and_o seed_n by_o transplant_n into_o a_o better_a soil_n 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green_a and_o in_o form_n in_o manner_n like_a unto_o a_o pine_n apple_n but_o with_o less_o grain_n or_o knob_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o become_v black_a it_o be_v geather_v in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n taste_n it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o a_o pepon_n and_o the_o savour_n somewhat_o like_o castoreum_n it_o seem_v in_o eat_v to_o gyve_v dyvers_a and_o sundry_a pleasant_a taste_n as_o sometime_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o peache_n sometime_o of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o leave_v at_o the_o end_n a_o taste_n so_o sweet_a that_o you_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v new_a honey_n comb_v under_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o peache_n and_o within_o the_o body_n contain_v a_o other_o frui_fw-la other_o not_o much_o unlyke_a soft_a chestnutte_n and_o be_v roast_v have_v the_o same_o taste_n and_o be_v therefore_o certain_o one_o of_o the_o goodly_a fruit_n that_o i_o know_v i_o will_v here_o to_o be_v brief_a omit_v to_o speak_v much_o of_o their_o nut_n and_o walnutte_n almond_n prune_n peach_n quince_n gourd_n melon_n and_o such_o other_o fruit_n know_v to_o we_o and_o yet_o much_o more_o pleasant_a and_o fair_a than_o be_v we_o there_o be_v one_o fruit_n worthy_a to_o be_v know_v which_o they_o call_v apolanda_n the_o tree_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n leaf_n it_o bear_v not_o past_o four_o or_o five_o leaf_n hang_v by_o certain_a slyppe_n every_o leaf_n be_v able_a well_o to_o cover_v a_o man_n from_o rain_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n rise_v a_o twyg_n or_o stalk_n like_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o bean_n which_o bring_v out_o flower_n and_o also_o fruit_n of_o a_o handful_n long_o and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n arm_n these_o fruit_n be_v geather_v unrype_a slyppe_n because_o they_o become_v ripe_a in_o keep_n every_o slip_n bear_v about_o two_o hundred_o fruit_n a_o thing_n certain_o wherein_o be_v great_o see_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o nature_n they_o touch_v one_o a_o other_o and_o cluster_v together_o they_o be_v of_o yelowe_n colour_n and_o have_v a_o very_a thin_a cod_n and_o be_v in_o eat_v delicate_a and_o wholesome_a there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o fruit_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v of_o evyll_n taste_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o much_o esteem_v it_o be_v yet_o more_o strange_a once_o that_o this_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n but_o once_o yet_o when_o it_o die_v there_o rise_v about_o the_o root_n thereof_o fyftie_a or_o threescore_o young_a slyppe_n which_o renew_v the_o life_n of_o their_o parent_n that_o he_o die_v not_o without_o succession_n the_o gardener_n or_o graffer_n transplante_fw-la these_o in_o other_o place_n year_n for_o within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n they_o be_v geather_v in_o great_a abundance_n almost_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o be_v therefore_o very_o good_a cheap_a and_o of_o small_a price_n as_o twenty_o for_o a_o penny_n the_o same_o soil_n bear_v likewise_o innumerable_a and_o most_o fair_a and_o sweet_a flower_n all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o especial_o rose_n both_o white_a red_a and_o yelowe_n of_o a_o most_o fruitful_a tree_n of_o all_o the_o world_n cap._n 15._o there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o tree_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v the_o which_o in_o fruitfulness_n and_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fruit_n pass_v all_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o world_n coccus_n it_o bear_v certain_a fruit_n like_v unto_o great_a date_n or_o nut_n &_o general_o bring_v forth_o ten_o commodity_n for_o it_o bear_v wood_n most_o apt_a to_o nourish_v fire_n tree_n and_o nut_n very_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v also_o cord_n or_o rope_n which_o may_v well_o
barbarian_n be_v xu_o slay_v &_o many_o sore_o wound_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o captain_n they_o choose_v two_o other_o in_o his_o place_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v odoardo_n barbessa_n a_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o john_n serrano_n â–ª_o who_o be_v short_o after_o betray_v by_o the_o interpreter_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o dyvers_a other_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o captain_n death_n they_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o they_o chief_o seek_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o island_n of_o mathan_n they_o sail_v far_o and_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o a_o other_o island_n name_v bohol_n shyppe_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o main_n sea_n which_o they_o name_v archipelagus_n they_o consult_v to_o burn_v the_o ship_n name_v conception_n because_o they_o be_v now_o few_o in_o number_n and_o to_o furnyshe_v the_o other_o two_o shyppe_n with_o the_o artillery_n thereof_o thus_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o south-west_n 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moor_n and_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o burnei_n which_o some_o call_n bear_fw-mi from_o this_o island_n about_o xxu_o league_n between_o the_o west_n and_o northweste_n they_o find_v a_o marvellous_a fruitful_a island_n name_v pulaoan_v pulaoan_n be_v toward_o our_o pole_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a niene_fw-fr degree_n and_o a_o third_o part_n and_o c.lxxix_o degree_n and_o a_o third_o part_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n from_o this_o island_n ten_o league_n toward_o the_o south-west_n they_o see_v a_o other_o island_n bear_fw-mi which_o seem_v to_o they_o sometime_o to_o mount_v as_o they_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n thereof_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o port_n there_o arise_v a_o boystuous_a &_o dark_a tempest_n which_o cease_v assoon_o as_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o three_o saint_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o appear_v upon_o the_o cable_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o port_n be_v fyve_o league_n this_o island_n be_v great_a and_o rich_a city_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o contain_v xxu_o thousand_o house_n the_o king_n enterteyn_v our_o man_n very_o friendly_a and_o send_v they_o beside_o many_o other_o present_n two_o elephant_n trap_v with_o silk_n elephant_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o palace_n that_o bring_v the_o present_n which_o the_o captain_n be_v send_v he_o he_o have_v a_o magnifical_a court_n and_o a_o great_a guard_n also_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubyne_n he_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n siripada_fw-es he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n land_n and_o city_n this_o island_n of_o burnei_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o our_o pole_n fyve_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n c.lxxvi_o degree_n and_o two_o three_o part_n depart_v from_o burnei_n they_o come_v to_o a_o island_n call_v cimbulon_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n cimbulon_n here_o they_o remain_v xl_o day_n to_o calke_v their_o shyppe_n and_o furnysh_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n because_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o bare_a footed_a their_o shoe_n and_o in_o manner_n their_o other_o apparel_n be_v wear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o island_n they_o find_v a_o tree_n live_v who_o leaf_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n do_v stir_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o have_v on_o every_o side_n as_o it_o be_v two_o short_a &_o blunt_a foot_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v there_o be_v no_o blood_n see_v come_v forth_o of_o they_o yet_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v touch_v they_o sudden_o move_v and_o start_v away_o antoni_fw-la pigafetta_n keep_v one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o platter_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o touch_v it_o it_o run_v round_o about_o the_o platter_n he_o suppose_v that_o they_o live_v only_o by_o air_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n quarter_n toward_o the_o southeast_n to_o find_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o sail_v not_o far_o from_o certain_a mountain_n where_o they_o find_v the_o sea_n full_a of_o great_a weed_n and_o herb_n weed_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zolo_n and_o taghima_fw-la in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v pearl_n of_o exceed_a bygnesse_n pearl_n follow_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north-east_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n name_v mangdando_n lie_v above_o the_o island_n of_o butbuan_n and_o calaghan_n where_o they_o take_v a_o canoa_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o who_o be_v infourm_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n they_o leave_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north-east_n and_o follow_v the_o southeast_n near_o unto_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n they_o be_v advertise_v for_o certainty_n that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a ryver_n there_o dwell_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v hear_v and_o of_o high_a stature_n follow_v still_o their_o course_n by_o the_o southeast_n and_o pass_a by_o many_o small_a island_n molucca_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n the_o sixth_o day_n of_o november_n and_o the_o xxvii_o month_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o spain_n be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o gyve_n thanks_n unto_o god_n they_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o all_o these_o island_n even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n sound_a with_o their_o plummet_n they_o find_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o yard_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o portugal_n reprove_v who_o affirm_v that_o no_o ship_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o great_a danger_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalownesse_n and_o rock_n or_o shelf_n and_o for_o the_o darkness_n which_o the_o cloud_n cause_n in_o the_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o feign_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o their_o viage_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n molucca_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a island_n of_o molucca_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o interteyn_v of_o the_o king_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v long_o before_o see_v a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n that_o certain_a shyppe_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o that_o whereas_o for_o the_o better_a certificate_n thereof_o planette_n he_o consider_v the_o station_n of_o the_o moon_n he_o see_v therein_o the_o come_n of_o our_o shyppe_n and_o that_o we_o be_v the_o man_n who_o he_o seem_v to_o see_v in_o the_o same_o whereupon_o he_o proffer_v himself_o to_o enter_v into_o league_n of_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o accept_v our_o man_n as_o his_o brethren_n and_o child_n willing_a they_o to_o come_v alande_n as_o into_o their_o own_o house_n also_o that_o for_o their_o come_n that_o island_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v tidore_n but_o castille_n for_o the_o great_a love_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o their_o king_n who_o he_o repute_v as_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n this_o king_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n sultan_n mauzor_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v fyve_o in_o number_n and_o be_v thus_o name_v molucca_n tarenate_n tidore_n mutir_v macchian_n and_o bacchian_n of_o these_o tarenate_n be_v the_o chief_a tarenate_n direct_o against_o the_o