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A00753 Comfortable notes vpon the bookes of Exodus and Leuiticus, as before vpon Genesis Gathered and laid downe still in this plaine manner, for the good of them that cannot vse better helpes, and yet are carefull to read the Scriptures, and verie desirous to finde the comfort in them. By the Reuerend Father in God Geruase Babington ... With a table of the principall matters contained in this booke. Babington, Gervase, 1550-1610. 1604 (1604) STC 1088; ESTC S100580 531,878 712

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not reape it or gather it but with others among others they with thée and thou with them the fruites of that yeare so springing shall be common True therefore we may say it is of the land also and earth That which lacketh mutuall rest cannot indure Whereupon among vs we haue an vse to let land rest some more some lesse according as it is in strength and goodnesse And that land that should continually beare without want sixe yeares wée would say were good land I remember the speach of one out of a good féeling to some wretched minded men that haue neuer inough Quid das tu terrae pro tot messibus mari pro tot piscibus caelo pro pluuia stellis pro●uce c. Si nihil das inuides requiem c. What giuest thou the earth for so many haruests the sea for so many fishes the heauens for rayne the starres for their light c. If thou giuest nothing doest thou enuie a rest c. This therefore was a politicall cause of this Sabbath of the land the seuenth yeare that it might contynue and indure fruitfull Secondly it had a Ceremoniall vse thus to put them in remembrance of that sinne fall which cast vs all out of Paradise and brought men to labour and the earth to néede labour whereas if we had stood the earth should haue yéelded of it selfe fruites and profits as in some glymse they might sée by the seauenth yeare Againe it shadowed out the true Sabbath and rest in Heauen where shall bée no labour and yet no lacke but all comforts ioyes aboue the reach of our hearts now to féele or imagine Read Esay 65. Behold I create new heauens and a new earth c. Some-where also I haue read that this rest of the earth might rebuke the wicked crueltie of some Masters who haue no pittie of their seruants or cattell but euer are labouring them sorry that their bodyes be not brasse that they might neuer cease when as a gracious GOD hath pittie vpon the very earth and will haue that to haue a Sabbath and ●est 2 In this seauenth yeare it was not lawfull to require their debts For so you may read Deutro 15. But some difference of opinions men haue touching this Some say their debt was cleane lost others say no but for that yeare deferred and forborne after demaunded lawfully and payd willingly which is more likely forasmuch as these politicke Lawes of God were not ordained of God to ouer-throw Iustice but to preserue it and direct it in a commendable and fit manner among men Now it is Iustice to let euery man haue his owne Then againe the Hebrew Text in the place named Deutro 15. is Ab extremitate septimi anni facies remissionem Extremitas autem sunt initium finis From the extremitie of the seuenth yeare thou shalt make remission Now the extremitie is the beginning the end betwixt these it was not lawfull to aske a debt but before or after Because for that yeare there was no tillage to make money of but after that returning to his vse the right of the Creditor returned also and the Lord graciously requited this forbearing if hée did not with-draw his help because the seauenth yeare approached A right and true application of this may euery féeling heart make in those Cities and Townes within this Realme where it hath pleased God to lay his sore visitation of Plague and infection thereby stopping the Trade whereby euery man was inabled to get for his maintenance and the discharge of such debts as were due from him to others God forbid but mercie should bée found towards their brethren in those that looke for mercie at Gods hand to themselues When men cannot receiue they cannot pay and no dishonest meaning giuing the stop but onely the Lords hand staying Trade who will bée rigorous in such a case and say hée feareth God when the earth rested and there was no tillage to raise money by You sée the mercie of Gods Law here and is it not all one when Trade ceaseth Let your bowels then shew whose childe you are If the Image and superscription of God be vpon you surely you will shew mercie and giue some fit time to your debtor that meaneth truely Reade-ouer and often I pray you what God saith Esay 58. Verse 3. and so on and remember hée is the same God still 3 There was then an other great Sabbath yeare besides this seauenth yeare Namely euery fiftie yeare and it was called the Iubile for saith your Chapter Thou shalt number seuen Sabbaths of yeares vnto thee euen seuen times seuen yeare and the space of the seuen Sabbaths of years will bee vnto thee 49. yeares Then thou shalt cause to blow the Trumpet of the Iubile c. Upon which blowing it had his name of Iubile The Ceremonies of this yeare were diuers and great For it was a great yeare First it was vnlawfull againe in this yeare to till the ground or to require debts but a generall rest and cessation was giuen this way as in the seauenth yeare you haue heard Secondly all Israelitish seruants in this yeare were frée and Lands the profits whereof were sold returned againe to the Tribe and Familie for preseruing that Law Numb 36. Ne transferatur a tribu ad tribum that it might not bee alienated from tribe to tribe least so the tribes might haue béen confounded and the truth not so certainly haue appeared of what Tribe Christ came This yeare of Iubile kept the distinction most sure and yet had they power to sell from Iubile to Iubile as their neede required Thirdly this yeare was an excellent figure of that true Iubile and fréedome which by Iesus Christ the bodie of all shadowes should by trumpet bée proclaymed to all that truely should beléeue in him And sée the resemblaunce This Iewish Iubile was proclaymed by trumpet so should the Christian freedome bée by the trumpet of preaching the Gospell which is the most notable trumpet In this Iubile of the Iewes there were no debts demaunded and such things as grewe of themselues were common so in the Christian Iubile is fréedome proclaymed by CHRIST Satan hath no power to demaund what by sinne wée owe him to wit either soule or bodie and all the graces of CHRIST which growe of themselues that is fréely are bestowed vpon vs and common in Christ to all there béeing with him no respect of persons but all accepted that feare him and worke righteousnesse Of this fréedome speake the Scriptures comfortably euery where As by the Prophet Esay 61. The Spirit of the LORD is vpon mee c. He hath sent me to preach good tydings to the poore to binde vp the broken hearted to preach libertie to the captiues and to them that are bound the opening of the prison to preach the acceptable yeare of the Lord the day of vengeance of our God to comfort
people were forced to make bread of Fearne rootes And to go no further of Acrone bread in Quéene Maries time Were there now so many egges a penny and all cheape cheap Yet Poperie swaied in blinded hearts too much No no The calamities which haue béene in places where this Ignorance ruled haue béene equall or greater than vnder the Gospell euer as all Stories tel vs. Hath Rome it selfe neuer béene affected hath the Pope himselfe neuer béene taken prisoner Haue Romish warres euerprospered or Popish conspiracies had their wished effects Blessed be the God of Heauen for it they know the contrary And that Spanish Romish and Diuelish attempt in the yéere 1588 yeildeth them matter of wisdome if God so please and vs eternall cause of thanks-giuing vnto God for it Euer praised from our heart roots be the glorious Name of him that so respected vs. But yet this is not the matter for if they had euer had plenty and euer scarcity true Religion is not measured by the belly by flesh-pots or great leaues or any outward prosperity or aduersity but by the Rule which God hath left vs in his holy Scriptures Therefore although wee could obiect vnto them the vnspeakeable blessings of God vpon this Land of ours and thereupon reason as Gamaliel did yet doo wee not but throwing our selues downe at his féete who gaue them all wée rest our selues vpon his Word and so both know truth and hate error as in mercie he enableth leauing flesh-pots and all fleshly reasons to such doughtie disputers as they are that stand vpon such arguments and to strengthen our hearts against this great sinne héere noted in the Israelites Weelooke vpon Demas whose shame liueth in Gods Booke for imbracing the world and forsaking Paule Wée thinke vpon that fearefull crie One drop of water to coole my tongue When all the pleasures of the world which eyther he had or we can haue coulde not helpe And as Elias couered his face with his mantle so do we hide our eies from beholding this world and the deceipts thereof Wée assure our selues Saint Hierom said true Difficile immo impossibile est vt praesentibus quis futuris fruatur bonis vt his ventrem ibi mentem impleat vt de delitijs transeat ad delitias vt invtroque seculo primus sit vt in coelo in terra appareat gloriosus It is hard yea it is impossible that one should enioy both present and future good things that heere he should fill his belly and there his minde that from pleasure he should passe to pleasure that in both worldes he should be chiefe and both in earth and heauen appeare glorious So wee leaue the fleshpots of Aegypt to all earthly Israelites and beséech the Lord to bring vs to his kingdome although it be through many tribulations 6. Then said the Lord to Moses behold I will cause bread to raine from heauen to you and the people shall goe out and gather that which is sufficient for euery day c. O Admirable Mercie and bottomlesse Fountaine of all comfort and pitie Will he now rayne bread from heauen to these vngratefull Murmurers who much rather should haue béene destroyed from the face of the earth Let neuer penitent sinner than despaire of mercie let neuer troubled spirit cast away comfort For how can the sighes of a groaning heart sorrowing for sinne bée neglected of so swéet a God when such proud offendours finde mercie neuer neuer can it be assure your selfe Therefore lay vp this place in your minde and féeling your selfe grieued either for things committed or omitted bée not too much shaken as one out of hope but with faithfull assurance say chéerefully O kinde Father and sweete GOD doo not cast away thy creature that crieth and flieth vnto thy mercy I am vnworthy full wel I know it but thy goodnesse hath no bottome and with ioye I remember it These murmurers and complainers against thy mercies thou yet shewedst more mercie vnto and thy poore seruant suing for grace wilt thou cleane reiect No deare father thy nature is not so and therefore by this fauour to thē I gather cōfort beseech thee to be as thou hast euer been my kinde my gratious and louing Lord. 7 And can God raine bread from heauen why then wée all sée that albeit the fields should faile and the whole earth grow barren yet can the Lord nourish his people and send foode to al those that trust in him It is most true and it is most comfortable leauing no cause why wée should in any distresse be cast downe too much seeing the Lord is not tyed to ordinarie meanes nor our maintenance to the fruites of the earth The Rauens shall both finde meate and bring meate to Elias if he commaund and a little oyle shall continue running till many vessels be full when he so pleaseth Infinite is his power and infinite are his waies to comfort them that cleaue to him Lift vp your thoughts therefore aboue the course of Nature when you thinke vpon GOD and although you haue neither bread nor money nor the whole land any corne yet past hope take hold on hope take hold on hope and leaue God to himselfe Iacob was prouided for in that extreme famine and Gold was brought to Mary and Ioseph from far when they thought not of it What the LORD will doo hee can doo and on our partes Faith onely is required that wee may see his Glory and incomprehensible mercy 8 But why did not God thus comfort his people before they murmurd Surely because he might open vnto them the hidden corruption of their nature and so make them sée all posterity also that not merit in them but mercy in him drew all the fauoures that were shewed to them And remember euer this vse of affliction how it is often sent of God to discouer vs not vnto him who knoweth vs well but to our selues who dote vpon our worth and thinke wée are farre otherwise than wee are yea and to the worlde also which many times is deceaued by our golden shew Stand wée therefore alwaies vpon our watch when the crosse knocketh at our doores and know there is a spic ētered a very tel-tale He wil looke into vs draw-out frō vs what is within our faire looks shal not deceiue him but as we are he wil make vs shew that we may be knowne How Iob and his Wife differ hée wil describe Sarais infirmitie and Zipporahs waspishnesse against their good husbands he will open and in one word hée will tell all Pray we therfore with Dauid euer O let my hart be sound in thy statutes that I be not ashamed Sound without glosing faining haulting sound without grudging and inward complainiug that from soundnesse within may flow holinesse without euen patient comfort in Gods Will and so no Shame grow where no shamelesse thing is done c. The Lord graunt