Truth it self Therefore beware of them Secondly This Doctrine should humble all such as are enemies to Christs spiritual personal Kingdom in this world and will not submit unto it nor suffer him to reign over them by his Word and Spirit Surely such persons without repentance and without a pardon shall suffer for it when Christ shall come into his personal humane Kingdom And so much we may gather from the Prophets commination in Psal 2. For there he tells us of some that did rage and imagine a vain thing and band themselves together not onely against the Lord and against his Christ but also against the Laws of his spiritual Kingdom saying Let us break their bands in sunder and cast away their cords from us Vers 1 2 3. And shews withall how Christ shall deal with such unless they repent in his personal humane Kingdom viz. how he shall break them with a rod of iron and dash them in peeces like a Potters vessel Vers 9. Yea our Saviour himself sheweth us how he will punish men in his personal humane Kingdom if they will not submit unto him in his personal spiritual Kingdom when he saith But those mine Enemies which would not that I should reign over them bring hither and slay them before me Luk. 19. 27. Be humbled therefore for this offence which is a great offence Thirdly This Doctrine should exhort and perswade all that are called Christians unto sundry duties As 1. To talk and confer much about this Kingdom of Christ that so they may rightly understand the doctrine nature and state hereof for it is said of Gods Saints That they shall speak of the glory of his Kingdom and talk of his power to make known to the sons of men his mighty acts and the glorious majesty of his Kingdom Psal 145. 11 12. And we should be like unto such in doing the like 2. To honor Christ as our everlasting King For God would have all men to honour the Son as they honor the Father And seeing he is and shall be our King for ever we can do no less then honor him and we should honor him so as 1. To harken to the Doctrine of his Kingdom Harken O Daughter and consider and incline thine ear Psal 45. 10. 2. To prefer him in our esteem before all the sons of men as the Prophet saith to the Church in reference to this Kingdom of his Forget also thine own people and thy fathers house so shall the King greatly desire thy beauty Psal 45. 10 11. 3. To repent of our sins and offences For the Prophet having spoken of his Kingdom doth thereupon exhort to repentance saying Be wise now therefore O ye Kings be learned ye that are Judges of the Earth Psal 2. 10. As if he had said Be wise to eschew evil and be learned to do good In which two things consisteth the practice of true repentance 4. To worship him with Fear As it is said in relation to Christ He is thy Lord God worship thou him Psal 45. 11. Serve the Lord with fear and rejoyce with trembling Psal 2. 11. Who shall not fear thee O Lord Rev. 15. 4. 5. To submit to his Government in this life And this is in the Prophets phrase To kiss the Son lest he be angry and we perish Psal 2. 12. 6. To beleeve and trust in him for all good things promised And upon this occasion the Prophet saith Blessed are all they that trust in him Psal 2. 12. 7. To be diligent in our general and particular Callings that we may become profitable servants in them For when Christ shall come into this Kingdom of his he shall plentifully reward his diligent and profitable servants and shall say unto one Be thou Ruler over ten Cities and to another Be thou Ruler over five Cities Luk. 19. 17 19. 8. To be patient in our Tribulations especially in such as we shall suffer for Christs sake For if we suffer with him we shall also reign with him in his Kingdom 2 Tim. 2. 12. 9. To make our Calling and Election sure unto our selves For so an enterance shall be ministred unto you abundantly into the everlasting Kingdom of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Cheist 2 Pet. 1. 10 11. Lastly All good Christians should rejoyce and be glad when they hear and read of this Kingdom of Christ Yea we should never think that we have well meditated and throughly considered of this subject until the meditation thereof shall rejoyce our spirirs And for this end and purpose we shall finde in many places of Scripture where this Kingdom is spoken of that we are called upon to rejoyce As Rejoyce with trembling Psal 2. 11. Let the Heavens rejoyce and let the Earth be glad Let the field be joyful before the Lord for he cometh for he cometh to judg the world in righteousness Psal 96. 11 12 13. Let Israel rejoyce in him that made him Let the children of Zion be joyful in their King let them praise his name in the dance let them sing praises unto him with the Timbrel and Harp Psa 149. 2 3. The Lord God omnipotent reigneth let us rejoyce and be glad and give honor to him for the marriage of the Lamb is come and his wife hath made her self ready Rev. 19. 6 7. SECT IX Touching the different condition of good and evil Angels in the World to come HAving spoken of the Kingdom of Christ in the World to come I shall here in the next place say somewhat of the different condition of good and evil Angels in the World to come Yet I desire not to say much of this subject I had rather leave it to others who have better learn'd the art of amplification And some can better lay a foundation then build thereupon as others can better build then lay the foundation Onely I shall express briâ—fly what I have warrant from the Word of God to beleeve concerning the condition of both sorts of Angels As Concerning good Angels I beleeve 1. That they shall all attend upon Christ at his Coming from Heaven into the World to come For it is aid plainly The Son of man shall come in his glory and aâ—â— the holy Angels with him Matt. 25. 30. And again The Lord Jesus shall be revealed from Heaven with his mighty Angels 2 Thess 1. vers 7. 2. That they shall be serviceable to Christ about the last Judgment For it is said That he shall send his Angels that is his good Angels with a great sound of a trumpet and they shall gather together his Elect from the four winds from one end of Heaven to the other Matt. 24. 31. And that his Angels viz. his good Angels shall come forth and sever the wicked from among the just and shall cast them into a furnace of fire c. Matth. 13. 49 50. 3. That they shall have a constant intercourse or passage between the third Heaven and the World to come as royal Messengers or Embassadors
world Yet I take it they do agree with me in effect and by good consequence when as they teach That the third Heaven is incorruptible unchangeable immoveable for if it be incorruptible unchangeable immoveable how can it be any part of the created world or if it be any part of the created world how can it be incorruptible unchangeable immoveable seeing we know that the whole created world is corruptible and groans to be delivered from the bondage of corruption Rom. 8. 21 22. And as it is corruptible so it is changeable and shall be changed Psal 102. 26. And as it is changeable so it is moveable and shall be moved and shaken yea it shall be shaken in pieces at the time of its dissolution as it is written Yet once more I shake not the Earth only but also Heaven Heb. 12. 26. If then those good Divines which the Objection speaks of do agree with me in effect and by good consequence why should I be blamed for speaking that plainly which they speak obscurely and implicitely Peradventure another will say If there be an Object 3 uncreated Heaven in all probability the Heaven of Heavens should be that but the Heaven of Heavens is a created Heaven as may appear Nehem. 9. 6. where it is said Thou even thou art Lord alone thou hast made Heaven the Heaven of Heavens with all their Host c. and if so then the third must needs be a created Heaven also I dare not confound the third Heaven with the Answ Heaven of Heavens as some have done even supposing them to be both one and that whatsoever is affirmed or denyed of the one may also be affirmed or denyed of the other But I conceive a great difference betwixt them for by the Heaven of Heavens in the place before quoted and in some other places of Scripture I understand only the highest of created Heavens which in reference to those inferior Heavens which are within its circumference is called the Heaven of Heavens But by the third Heaven I understand the highest Heaven Luke 19. 38. which is higher then the highest of created Heavens and hath no other Heaven above it being the highest of all Heavens and the highest mentioned in Scripture whereas the Heaven of Heavens before mentioned though it be the highest of created Heavens yet it is not the highest of all Heavens but hath this third Heaven above it Now I acknowledg That the Heaven of Heavens in the former sence considered is a created Heaven according to that of Nehem. 9. 6. and being the highest of created Heavens it must needs be it self also a created Heaven But it will not follow from hence That the third Heaven is a created Heaven because this is above all created Heavens and therefore must needs be uncreated as hath been shewed before And for the better avoyding of strife about words I acknowledg also That the third Heaven in a tolerable sence may be called the Heaven of Heavens viz. in respect of its transcendent excellency as God sometimes is called God of Gods Lord of Lords and King of Kings yet I do not remember that it is any where so called in Scripture but if it be any where so called it cannot be the same with the Heaven of Heavens before described Peradventure another will say If there be an uncreated Heaven that third Heaven into which Saint Object 4 Paul was caught up 2 Cor. 12. 2. should seem to be that but that third Heaven may be thought to be a created Heaven because it is called the third in reference to two created Heavens viz. the Airy Heaven and the Starry Heaven and if these two be created Heavens then the third also must needs be so too The consequence of this Objection is denyed for we read of two Adams in Scripture the first Answ Adam and the second and the first Adam was sinful yet it will not follow from thence that the second Adam was so too So though I grant the two Heavens before mentioned to be created Heavens yet it will not follow from hence that the third is so too And as I acknowledg that third Heaven into which Saint Paul was taken up to be that blessed Heaven of which I speak in my former Assertion so I have proved by seven Arguments already That it was never created and I am the more confirmed in it because Saint Paul calls that third Heaven by the name of Paradise and saith he heard unspeakable words in it not lawful to be uttered 2 Cor. 12. 4. whereas if a man could see and hear all that is to be seen and heard in the created Heavens I suppose it might be lawful for him to utter it Peradventure another will say That which is and Object 5 ever shall be the habitation of created Beings is a created place but the third Heaven is and ever shall be the habitation of created Beings as of Christs humane Nature of holy Angels and of faithful Souls departed therefore it is a created place First I acknowledg that the third Heaven is for the present the habitation of some created Beings Answ yet it will not follow from thence that it is a created place for we read that God himself is and ever hath been the habitation and dwelling place of the faithful in all generations Psal 71. 3. Psal 90. 1. Psal 91. 1. yet we may not thence infer that God is a created Being So though I grant That the third Heaven is the habitation of some created Beings for the present yet we may not hence infer That it is a created place Secondly Whereas the Objection saith That the third Heaven shall ever be the habitation of created Beings as now it is this is plainly denyed by me for I believe That the third Heaven shall be the habitation of Christs humane Nature of holy Angels and faithful Souls as now it is only for a time Rev. 20. 4. that is until the Father shall have put all things under his feet and shall have subduedall his enemies Psa 110. 1. and until the times of restitution of all things Acts 3. 21. and when this time shall be expired which shall be at the end of this present world I believe That Christ in his humane Nature shall come again from the third Heaven with all his holy Angels and Saints with him for to judg and raign for ever after in the World to come and that he shall then deliver up the Kingdom to God even the Father 1 Cor. 15. 24. What Kingdom That personal Kingdom of the Father in which he now raigneth and shall raign till then and that then the Father shall be All in All in his own personal Kingdom as he was before Christ came thither and shall be supream over all elsewhere though the Son be after a sort now equal with him and so shall Christ ever after sit upon his own personal Throne and raign in his own personal Kingdom Rev. 3. 21. Luk. 22.
yet a coming â—â—om place to place in it wherefore it is plain by â—e Word of God That his second Coming in the â—esh is to be distinguished from all other Comings â—â— his Secondly It informeth us That the second â— Informat â—oming of Christ in the Flesh shall be most sure and â—ertain And we may not doubt hereof because â— is confirmed unto us by many plain testimonies â—f Scripture as by the testimony of Enoch the â—eventh from Adam Behold the Lord cometh â—ith ten thousand of his Saints Jude 14. that is â—he Lord Christ shall come the present tense being â—ut for the future as in other Prophecies So by â—he testimony of David Our God shall come and â—all not keep silence Psal 50. 3. So by the testimoâ—y of Christ himself for while he was in this world â—e said They shall see the Son of man coming in the Clouds of Heaven Mat. 24. 30. The Son of man â—hall come in his Glory Mat. 25. 31. Hereafter ye shall see the Son of man coming in the Clouds of Heaven Mat. 26. 64. Luk. 21. 27. If I go to prepare a place for you I will come again and receive you to my self Joh. 14. 3. So by the testimony of two Angels This same Jesus which is taken up from you into Heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into Heaven Acts 1. 11. So by the testimony of Saint Paul who speaks of the second Coming of our Lord Christ from Heaven aâ— of the manner of it 1 Thes 4. 15 16. So by tâ—â— testimony of Saint James Be patient Brethrâ—â— until the Coming of our Lord Jam. 5. 7 8. Aâ—â— if the second Coming of Christ in the Flesh be coâ—firmed unto us by so many plain testimonies of Scripture we should not doubt hereof but should looâ— upon it as upon that which shall be most sure anâ— certain Thirdly It informeth us of the signs presagiâ—â— 3 Informat the second Coming of Christ in the Flesh whiâ—â— are of two sorts viz. some such as have been alreâ—dy observed in this world and some such as havâ— not yet been observed in it The signs presaging his second Coming whicâ— have been already observed in this world are dâ—vers As 1. The preaching of the Gospel in all places aâ—signed and appointed for this purpose for our Sâ—viour hath shewed That before his second Cominâ— in the Flesh the Gospel of the Kingdom shall bâ— preached in all the world for a witness unto alâ— Nations Mat. 24. 14. where his meaning is not that at one and the same time the Gospel shall bâ— preached to all Nations in all the world but that successively and at several times it shall be preached to all Nations assigned and appointed to hear it in Vid. Dickson ad loc all the world for a witness unto them viz. of good in case they shall receive and obey it but of evil in case they shall reject and contemn it In which sence this sign hath been long observed already for the Gospel was preached shortly after Christs Ascention by the Apostles themselves to all Nations in the world then assigned and appointed to hear it and since their time it hath been preached to all Nations â—ppointed to hear it at this day it is preached in all places of the world assigned for this purpose and doubtless this Ordinance shall continue accordingâ—y until the second Coming of Christ and no â—onger 2. A great Apostacy or falling away from the truth of the Gospel for Saint Paul tells us That the Day of the Lord Christ shall not come except there come a falling away first 2 Thes 2. 3. which sign also hath been long observed in this world for this Apostacy from the truth of the Gospel began in Saint Johns time They went out from us but they were not of us 1 Joh. 2. 19. and it became more general and notorious about the time of Antichrists first rising we have much cause to complain of it at this day and may yet have more experience of it before the Coming of Christ because it is said That in the latter times some shall depart from the faith giving heed to seducing Spirits and doctrines of Devils 1 Tim. 4. 1. 3. The discovery or revealing of Antichrist for the same Apostle saith That the Day of the Lord Christ shall not come except that man of sin be revealed the son of perdition 2 Thes 2. 3. And this sign hath been long since observed in the world and the revealing of Antichrist hath been long since discerned by such as have had discerning eyes though not by others For the Sun it self shining in the firmament is not discerned by such as are blind not through any defect of light in the Sun but through want of eye-sight in such as are blind yet such as have the power and benefit of their eye-sight can discern the Sun when it shines So though the Papists and such as are popishly affected cannot oâ— will not discern the revelation of Antichrist yeâ— the reformed Churches by the light of Gods VVorâ— and Spirit have long since discerned it and havâ— long since unanimously concluded and found the papacy or succession of Popes in the Sea of Rome tâ— be that great Antichrist which the Scripture speakâ— of because all the properties of this Antichrist do so fitly suit with the Papacy as a coat or garment can suit with the body for which it is cut out 4. The Consumption of Antichrist in a spiritual way for the same Apostle sheweth That before the second Coming of Christ in the Flesh he shall be consumed with the Spirit of Gods Mouth 2 Thes 2. 8. that is as some interpret with the spirit of Prophecy in the mouths of orthodox Preachers and Writers opposing his mystery of iniquity And it hath been observed in many Christian Churches that Antichrist hath been long in this Consumption already and that his power both in respect of Doctrine Discipline and Dominion hath been so much wasted and diminished in this spiritual way that he is past all hope of recovery 5. Persecution for Truth and Righteousness sake for our Saviour hath shewed That before his second Coming in the Flesh many of his faithful Servants shall be apprehended and persecuted delivered up to the Synagogues and into prisons and shall be brought before Kings and Rulers for his Name sake Yea they shall be afflicted and killed and hated of all men for his Name sake Luk. 21. 12. Mat. 24. 9. And have we not had much experience of this sign Yes witness the ten Persecutions after the Apostles times and those other Persecutions that have been since in divers parts of Christendom â—s in Spain France England and in other â—laces 6. Treachery or Treason amongst Professors of the â—ame Religion for our Saviour tells us also That â—efore his second Coming many shall be offended â—nd shall betray one another and hate one another Mat. 24. 10.
â—â—e Judgments approaching For as in the days â—â—fore the Flood they were eating and drinking â—arrying and giving in marriage until the day â—at Noah entered into the Ark and knew not â—til the Flood came and took them all away So â—â—all also the Coming of the Son of man be Mat. 24. â—â— 39. Indeed this sign is visible in part at this preâ—â—nt and shall be conjunct and simultaneous with â—e second Coming of Christ in the Flesh yet it â—â—all be more visible then now it is immediately beâ—â—â—e this Coming of his to such as shall have eyes to â—â—scern it 4. A great paucity of true Beleevers is mentioned a sign presaging his second Coming in the Flesh â—â—r Christ himself saith When the Son of man comâ—â—h shall he find faith on the earth Luk. 18. 8. â—hich Interrogation of his sounds in mine years as â—he had said Though at my second Appearing there â—â—all be found much dead faith a great profession â—â— faith and many unprofitable kinds of faith yet â—â—at lively faith which justifies a sinner before God â—â—all be found but in a few And though it be true â—â—at this sign shall be also conjunct and simultaneous â—ith the second Coming of Christ yet doubtless â—â— shall be more apparent then now it is immediately â—efore his second Coming to such as shall have eyes â—â— discern it 5. A great alteration in the visible Heavens anâ— Earth which now are is mentioned as a sign prâ—saging his second Coming in the Flesh for it is saiâ— That there shall be signs in the Sun and in thâ— Moon and in the Stars and upon the Earth distresâ— of Nations with perplexity the Sea and the waveâ— roaring Luk. 21. 25. And before that great anâ— terrible Day of the Lord come the Sun shall â—â— darkened and the Moon shall not give her lighâ— and the Stars shall fall from Heaven and the poers of Heaven shall be shaken Mat. 24. 29. Anâ— though some Writers do put an allegorical sence upon these passages yet the litteral sence must and wâ— stand good which is That all these creatures shâ—â— withhold their wonted operation and influence anâ— shall no more be able to give comfort unto men nâ— to shew forth their glory as before but shall ceaâ— from their service and lose their power as a learneâ— Divine writes And though this sign be not yâ—â— M. Dickson in his commentaries on Mat. 24. 29. apparent yet it shall be immediately before the appearing of Christ in the Clouds 6. After these things it is said Then shall appeâ—â— the sign of the Son of man in Heaven Mat. 24. 3â— And here by the sign of the Son of man I do noâ— understand with some Writers the sign of tâ—â— Cross nor with others the glorious Person of Châ—â—â—â— himself coming in the Clouds but by it I undeâ—stand the fire of the great day of the Lord whicâ— shall begin in these visible Heavens and shall shiâ—â— all the world over as the lightening shineth from onâ— end of Heaven unto the other This is the sign the Son of man and the last sign of his which shâ—â— be in Heaven before his personal approach in tâ—â— Clouds Thus the Word of God informeth us â—â— the signs presaging the second Coming of Christ in the Flesh Fourthly It informeth us touching the time of his second Coming in the Flesh and so teacheth 4 Informat us 1. That the very punctual time that is the day and hour of this Coming of his is known only to God himself not to men nor to Angels nor to Christ himself as he is the Son of man For of that day and that hour knoweth no man no not the Angels which are in Heaven neither the Son but the Father Mark 13. 32. And in this sence our Saviour said unto his followers It is not for you to know the times and the seasons which the Father hath put in his own power Acts 1. 7. 2. That we should not think the time of this his second Coming to be far off because the Scripture speaks of it as of that which is near at hand Luk. 21. 31. Rom. 13. 12. Phil. 4. 5. 1 Pet. 4. 7. Rev. 22. 10. Jam. 5. 8. wherefore if we will judg according to Scripture we should judg it to be near at hand And seeing the most part of those signs which presage this second Coming of his have been already observed in the world and the rest of them are dayly expected it seems unreasonable to me that any should think it to be far off or yet a thousand years off as some have thought 3. That the day of this his second Coming shall be a long day and longer then any that hath been or shall be before it for it shall be somewhat like that day in Joshua's time when the Sun and the Moon stood still in the midst of Heaven Josh 10. 12 13 14. and it shall be such a day as is described by the Prophet Zechariah in which it shall not be clear nor dark but it shall be one day which shall be known to the Lord not day nor night but it shall come to pass that at evening time it shall be light Zech. 14. 6 7. Yea we may well conceive that it shall be a very long day because of the great transactions that shall be in it for on that day shall be 1. The dissolution of this present world 2. The Creation of the World to come 3. The subduing of all Christs Enemies unto him 4. The Resignation of the Kingdom of Heaven unto God the Father 5. The Appearing of the Son of man 6. The Resurrection of all the dead And 7. The Sentence of the last Judgment So it must needs be a long day that shall be famous for all these transactions And hereunto I add That though the punctual time of his second Coming in the Flesh be known only to God yet some Divines think that the yearly or annual time of the worlds end and his second Coming are not obscurely pointed at in Scripture by those numbers of 1260. Rev. 11. 3. of 1290. Dan. 12. 11. of 666. Rev. 13. 18. of 1335. Dan. 12. 12. For say they If these numbers were rightly Vide Mr J. E. in his Book entitled The deliverance of the whole House of Israel understood they would put us very near upon the worlds end the second Coming of Christ and from these places they infer That the whole raign of the Papal Antichrist from the first to the last shall be 1260 years and his fall or ruine shall be in the year of our Lord 666. and this second Coming of Christ shall be 45â— years after that But I deliver this only as the opinion of some and so leave it to the censure of the godly and to the experience of after times not doubting that some matter of moment will be found in it Fifthly It informeth us touching the place from 5 Informat whence
he shall come again in the Flesh the second â—â—me so assureth us that this Coming of his shal be fâ—om Heaven viz. that third Heaven or blessed Heaâ—en wherein he now is and raigneth with his Father iâ— his humane nature as God and man in one person â—nd for to assure us hereof it is said This same Jesus â—hich is taken up from you into Heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into Heaven Acts 1. 11. The Lord himself shall descend from Heaven with a shout 1 Thes 4. 16. The Lord Jesus shall be revealed from Heaven with â—is mighty Angels 2 Thes 2. 7. From Heaven we look for our Saviour the Lord Jesus Christ Phil. 3. 20. and hereunto accords that Vision of Saint John I saw the holy City New Jerusalem coming â—own from God out of Heaven prepared as a bride â—dorned for her husband Rev. 21. 2 10. Where by New Jerusalem I understand all the Saints which Christ shall bring with him at his second Coming to be espoused unto him after a more glorious manner then formerly they were and if this New Jerusalem shall come down from God out of Heaven then Christ himself also shall come down from thence at his next return in the Flesh But it may be here demanded Whether Christ Quest shall come from the third Heaven at this next Return of his with a purpose to leave it To which demand I answer thus First The third Answ Heaven may be considered as the most high and holy place of the Godhead Father Son and Holy Ghost and so I say That Christ considered only as God shall never leave it because it is the essential place of the Godhead Secondly It may be considered as it is now the place of Christs humane Nature wherein he raigneth with the Father as God and man in onâ— person and so I beleeve That Christ at his seconâ— Coming from the third Heaven shall leave it altogether never to possess it again as formerly nor as the constant place of his habitation yet I deny not but conceive that after this descention of his he may be taken up again in his humane Nature at some times into the third Heaven for some ends known only to God as Saint Paul once was before hiâ— death but still I think that at his next Return from this Heaven in his humane Nature he shall leave iâ— altogether as the dwelling place of his humane Nature and that for these Reasons 1. The third Heaven was not promised to Christ for an everlasting habitation but only for a certain time as may be seen in these places Sit thou at my right hand until I make thine enemies thy footstool Psal 110. 1. He must raign till he viz. the Father hath put all enemies under his feet 1 Cor. 15. 25. And that which is here promised shall be made good unto him at his second Coming and not before And if the third Heaven be not promised unto him for an everlasting habitation but for such a time as is expressed in the promise then we may well think That at his second Coming from this Heaven he shall leave it altogether as it is the dwelling place of his humane Nature 2. It is said That this third Heaven shall receive or contain Christ but for a certain time viz. until the times of restitution of all things Acts 3. 21. that is until the World to come shall be created and all things therein shall be restored according to the Decrees and Promises of God And if so then doubtless Christ at his second Coming from this Heaven shall leave it altogether considered as the dwelling place of his humane Nature 3. It is written That Christ at his second Coming from this Heaven shall resign or deliver up the Kingdom to God even the Father 1 Cor. 15. 24. And what Kingdom is this that he shall then deliver up to his Father Ans 1. I do not say with some Writers That he shall then deliver up his Mediatory Kingdom to his Father because this Kingdom which belongs unto him as he is the Son of David shall have no end Luk. 1. 33. Neither 2. do I say with others That he shall then deliver up his Church-Kingdom unto his Fathers sole dispose and Government because the Government of the Church both Militant and Triumphant is laid upon Christs shoulders as a Mediator and shall never be taken off from him Isai 9. 6 7. Neither 3. do I say with others That he shall then deliver up his Representative Kingdom consisting of outward Ordinances and Administrations now in use to be abolished by his Father because these things shall cease and determine of their own accord and be abolished before his second Coming at least in order of nature But I say That he shall then resign and deliver up the Kingdom of Heaven properly so called as it is his Fathers personal Kingdom unto the sole dispose and Government of his Father that so his Father may be all in all in it as he was before Christs coming thither 1 Cor. 15. 28. And if he shall resign this Kingdom to God even the Father then we may well think That at his next Coming from this Heaven in his humane Nature he shall leave it altogether as it is the dwelling place of his humane Nature 4. It is said That Christ after his next Coming from Heaven in the Flesh shall be subject to him that put all things under him 1 Cor. 15. 28. that is as if the Apostle had said While Christ remains in the third Heaven in his humane Nature and as the person of a Mediator we are not to consider him as the Fathers Subject because he is there after a sort equal with his Father his Father having advanced him at his own right hand upon his own Throne and having given unto him all power in Heaven and in Earth but after his coming from thence he shall be subject to his Father as he was before his Ascention and if so then doubtless at his second Coming from this Heaven he shall leave it as the dwelling place of his humane Nature 5. Have we never read That Christ after his personal Coming from this third Heaven shall possess his own personal Kingdom and sit upon his own personal Throne according to his Fathers appointment Luk. 19 12. and 22. 29. Rev. 3. 21. And how can this be unless he shall then leave his Fathers personal Kingdom and personal Throne and unless he shall then leave this third Heaven altogether considering it as the dwelling place of his humane Nature Sixthly It informeth us touching the place whither 6 Informat he shall come when he shall come again in the Flesh And so I cannot think that he shall come again from Heaven into this polluted world because this will be no fit place for a glorified Person to be and reside in but doubtless he shall come again from Heaven into the World to
Vers 6. Thou hast made him to have dominion over the works of tby hands Psal 19. 1. The Firmament sheweth his handy work Psal 102. 25. Of old hast thou laid the Foundation of the Earth and the Heavens are the work of thy hands Isai 48. 13. My hand hath laid the Foundation of the Earth and my right hand hath spanned the Heavens Thus all created Substances were made with hands and consequently that which was not made with hands was uncreated Now we read of the third Heaven that it was not made with hands Heb. 9. 11. and that when Christ entered into it he entered into the holy Places not made with hands Heb. 9. 24. Where the Apostle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 plainly distinguisheth the third Heaven not only from the Tabernacle in Moses time which was made with mens hands but also from the whole created world which was made with Gods hands not denying the whole Creation to be the work of his hands but saith of the third Heaven That it was not made with hands and if it were not made with hands then surely it was uncreated Agreeable hereunto is that other place 2 Cor. 5. 1. If our earthly house of this tabernacle be dissolved we have a building of God an house not made with hands eternal in the Heavens Where the Apostle shews that the Souls of the faithful after their separation from the body shall have an house not made 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 with hands plainly distinguishing the Souls heavenly house from its bodily or earthly house And as he denies not its bodily house to be made with hands nor could have denyed it because God made it of the dust of the ground Gen. 2. So he affirms that its heavenly house was not made with hands and if it were not made with hands then it was uncreated and if it were uncreated then it must needs follow that the third Heaven also was uncreated Secondly I take this for a ground That which 2 Argument was from everlasting and without beginning was never created which Proposition as I suppose will not be denyed because it is acknowledged on all sides That whatsoever had a beginning and was not from everlasting was created Gen. 1. 1. and whatsoever had not a beginning but was from everlasting was not created Now I assume That the highest Heaven commonly called the third Heaven was from everlasting and without beginning and I am moved to think so for these Reasons 1. God himself was from everlasting and without beginning as it is written Psal 90. 2. Before the Mountains were brought forth or ever thou hadst formed the Earth and the World even from everlasting to everlasting thou art God And we read in Scripture of Gods Glory before the world was Joh. 17. 5. Of his Ordination before the world was 1 Cor. 2. 7. Of his chusing of men before the foundation of the world Ephes 1. 4. And of his purpose before the world began 2 Tim. 1. 9. From which places I infer That God himself was from everlasting and without beginning and if he were from everlasting then he was somewhere from everlasting I dare not say he was no where from everlasting neither dare I say he was everywhere from everlasting but he was somewhere from everlasting and where was that but in the highest Heaven and if he were in the highest Heaven from everlasting then this Heaven was also from everlasting with God and so without beginning 2. This third Heaven is called Gods Place Isai 26. 21. The Lord cometh out of his Place to punish the inhabitants of the Earth and Mica 1. 3. Yea it is called his high and holy place Isai 57. 15. and his dwelling place 1 King 8. 30. Hear thou in Heaven thy dwelling place Now I demand whether it was not Gods dwelling place before the Creation as it hath been since Yes doubtless it hath been his dwelling place ever since the Creation and shall be so for ever and was so from everlasting for which cause he is said to inhabite eternity Isai 57. 15. and to inhabite eternity is to inhabite an eternal place for in the same Text his dwelling in an eternal place is distinguished from his dwelling in the hearts of humble and contrite ones And if the third Heaven was Gods eternal place then surely it was from everlasting with him and so without beginning Yea if we acknowledg God to be an everlasting Being I see no reason why we should deny him an everlasting place suitable to his Being 3. This Heaven of which I speak is called Gods Throne Isai 66. 1. Heaven is my Throne and Mat. 5. 34. Mat. 23. 22. Acts 7. 49. And was it not his Throne from everlasting Doubtless it was and so much I gather from that of the Prophet Psa 93. 2. where he saith thus to God Thy Throne is established of old thou art from everlasting which sounds in my ears as if he had said As God was from everlasting so was his heavenly Throne and if it were from everlasting then it was without beginning and if we acknowledg him to be an everlasting King and to have a Kingdom from everlasting as the Scripture witnesseth in many places why should we not also acknowledg this his heavenly Throne to be from everlasting and so to be without beginning 4. Yea this Heaven of which I speak is that which is predicable and may be predicated of the Essence of God and we may say without a trope or figure this Heaven is God and God is this Heaven for which cause I conceive it is that this Heaven is often put for God himself in the written Word as Dan. 4. 26. where it was said to Nebuchadnezzar Thy Kingdom shall be sure unto thee after thou shalt have known that the Heavens do rule which is all one as if it had been said After thou shalt have known that the most high God shall raign in the Kingdoms of men as it is interpreted for us Dan. 5. 21. So also it is said unto the chief Priests and Elders Mat. 21. 25. The Baptism of John whence was it from Heaven or of men as if it had been said Was it from God or from men only So again Luk. 15. 21. the Prodigal said unto his father I have sinned against Heaven and against thee which is all one as if he had said I have sinned against God and against thee And so lastly John said Joh. 3. 27. A man can receive nothing except it be given him from Heaven that is except it be given him from God from whom every good and perfect gift doth come In all which and other such like places God is described by the name of Heaven and called Heaven and why so For to teach us as I conceive that this Heaven is something appertaining to the Essence of God and doth not essentially differ from God himself but as he is a spiritual Being an independent Being so he is
also an heavenly Being And as we may safely say That he is a merciful God the God of Mercy and Mercy it self so it is not improper to say He is a heavenly God the God of Heaven and Heaven it self Now we know that all things belonging to the Essence of God were from everlasting with him but this Heaven of which I speak is something belonging or appertaining to his Essence as I have shewed and consequently it was without beginning These are four Reasons which hath induced me to think that the third Heaven was from everlasting and without beginning and if so then it will from hence necessarily follow that it was never created Thirdly I take this for a ground That which is essentially Argu ∣ ment 3 holy undefiled was never created which Proposition may wel be granted because it is certain that there is no essential holiness to be found in any created Substance or Being for if there were any holines in Adam before his fall it was not essential to him but it was the gift of God so that holiness which was and is in the humane nature of Christ is not essential to his Humanity but is the gift of God and that holiness which is in the Regenerate is not essential to them but is the gift of God that holiness which belongs to the seventh day is not essential to it but accidental by reason of Gods Institution that Ceremonial holiness which was in Temples and Altars was not essential but accidental by reason of Gods Ordinanation and the created Heavens are so far from being essentially holy that they have been and are polluted and defiled with the sin of Angels and men as it is said Job 15. 15. The Heavens are not clean in his sight Yea the whole Creation is so far from being essentially holy that it groans to be delivered from that bondage of corruption which the sin of men and devils hath brought upon it Rom. 8. 21. 22. And if there be no essential holiness to be found in any created Being then it must be granted That whatsoever is essentially holy and undefiled was never created Now I affirm That the third Heaven is essentially holy and undefiled as we may conceive for these Reasons 1. This Heaven was from everlasting with God as hath been before shewed and whatsoever was from everlasting was essentially holy and undefiled 2. This Heaven is somewhat appertaining to the Essence of God as hath been before shewed and whatsoever appertains to the Essence of God is essentially holy and undefiled 3. The Scripture speaks much of the holiness of this third Heaven saying He will hear him from his holy Heaven Psal 20. 6. Who shall dwell in thy holy Hill Psal 15. 1. Who shall stand in his holy Place Psal 24. 3. God sitteth upon the Throne of his Holiness Psal 47. 8. which holiness of the third Heaven must be either essential or accidental and accidental it cannot be because in those and such like places the third Heaven is thereby distinguished from all places and persons that are accidentally holy as the distinction is plainly expressed in those words I dwell in the high and holy Place with him also that is of an humble and contrite spirit Isa 57. 15. 4. Neither can it be proved that this Heaven of which I speak ever was or ever shall be defiled with any sin as the created Heavens were and are defiled For which Causes I conceive the third Heaven to be essentially holy and undefiled and if so then from hence it will necessarily follow That it was never created Fourthly I take this for another ground That 4 Argument which is by nature immutable and unchangeable was never created and this Proposition also may wel be yeelded because we have known the mutability of all created things As we have seen the mutability of the Angels in that some of them kept not their first estate but left their own habitation Jude 6. and in that others of them are now confirmed in their original purity So we have seen the mutability of Adam in his first Fall and of his Posterity since his Fall and we read of the mutability of that Heaven and Earth which God created in the beginning Psal 102. 26. They shall perish yea all of them shall wax old like a garment as a vesture shalt thou change them and they shall be changed And seeing we cannot be ignorant of the mutability of all created things we may well grant That whatsoever is by nature immutable and unchangeable was never created But I add hereunto That the third Heaven is by nature immutable as we may well conceive First Because God himself is by nature immutable according as it is written Psal 102. 27. But thou art the same Job 23. 13. But he is still of one mind and who can turn him Mal. 3. 6. I am the Lord I change not Jam. 1. 17. With him is no variableness nor shadow of turning And if God himself be by nature unchangeable then all things belonging to his Essence must needs be so too but the third Heaven is something belonging to his Essence as hath been shewed therefore it must needs be by nature unchangeable Secondly That which ever was is and shall be Gods dwelling place and Gods Throne must needs be by nature immutable but the third Heaven ever was is and shall be his dwelling place and his Throne as was before in part intimated therefore it must needs be by nature immutable and if so it will necessarily follow That it was never created Fifthly I take this for another ground That which 5 Argument both is and ever hath been above the created Heavens was never created as we may well think because we cannot name any created Substance that both is and ever was above the created Heavens Indeed I grant That the humane nature of Christ and the Souls of the faithful since their separation are now as created Beings above the created Heavens yet we cannot say they have ever been so because there was a time when they were beneath the created Heavens neither can it be said of any created Substance That it both is and ever hath been above the created Heavens wherefore we may well assent to this Proposition That whatsoever both is and ever hath been above the created Heavens was never created But I add That the third Heaven both is and ever hath been above the created Heavens And so much I gather from such passages in the Word of God as speak of a place above the created Heavens as Thou hast set thy Glory above the Heavens Psal 8. 1. Be thou exalted O God above the Heavens Psal 57. 5. Thy Mercy is great above the Heavens Psal 108. 4. Christ ascended up far above all Heavens that he might fill all things Ephes 4. 10. that is above all created Heavens c. And if there be a place above the created Heavens what should that place be
but the third Heaven And if we acknowledg concerning God himself That he is and ever hath been above the created Heavens as we may well acknowledg because he is said to be most High and to be higher then the highest of created Beings why should we not also acknowledg concerning the third Heaven which is Gods essential Place or Vbi that it both is and ever hath been above the created Heavens and if so then it will necessarily follow That it was never created Sixthly I take this for another ground That 6 Argument which is a place of perfect Bliss was never created which I conceive to be true because there is no perfect Bliss to be found in this created World and we use to say None are perfectly blessed while they remain in this World but are subject to many defects and imperfections their knowledg cannot be perfect because it is mixt with ignorance their joy cannot be perfect because it is mixt with sorrow their love cannot be perfect because it is mixt with hatred their righteousness cannot be perfect because it is mixt with sin Yea this whole Creation is so far from being a place of perfect Bliss that it groans to be dissolved and so to be resolved into a more blessed condition and if there be no perfect Bliss to be found in this created world then it must needs be found in an uncreated place But say I The third Heaven is a place of perfect Bliss for there the Father is perfectly blessed above all degrees of comparison or comprehension there the Son is perfectly blessed in his degree and there the Saints are perfectly blessed in their degree and it is commonly said That this Heaven is a blessed Coelum beatorum Heaven the Heaven of blessed Ones and of blessed Souls departed and if so then it will follow That it was never created Seventhly I take this for my last ground That Argu ∣ ment 7 which never was any thing of or belonging to this created world was never created which Proposition we may well assent unto because all created Beings either were or are of or belonging to this created world And I add That the third Heaven never was any thing of or belonging to this created world as may appear by such places of Scripture as do distinguish this Heaven from this created world and from all things of or belonging thereunto Thus the Fathers being in this Heaven is distinguished from his being in this created world Our Father which art in Heaven Mat. 6. 9. Whosoever shall confess me before men him will I confess before my Father which is in Heaven Whosoever shall deny me before men him also will I deny before my Father which is in Heaven Mat. 10. 32 33. Thus Christs being in Heaven as touching his humane nature is distinguished from his being in this created world I came forth from the Father and am come into the World Again I leave the World and go to the Father Joh. 16. 28. This same Jesus which is taken up from you into Heaven shall s◠come again in like manner as ye have seen him g◠into Heaven Acts 1. 11. Thus the being of holy Angels in this Heaven is distinguished from their being in this created world at other times In Heaven their Angels do always behold the face of my Father which is in Heaven Mat. 18. 10. Likewise joy shall be in Heaven in the presence of the Angels of God Luk. 15. 7 10. And thus the being of faithful Souls in this Heaven is distinguished from their former being in this created world Luk. 23. 43. To day shalt thou be with me in Paradise From which distinguishing places I gather That this third Heaven never was any thing of or belonging to this created world and if so then it will follow from hence That it was never created And I would here demand of any indifferent Reader not prepossessed with prejudice Whether our Saviour Christ and the faithful Souls departed at the time of their ascention into this Heaven did not leave this created world altogether and so go unto the Father If you say They did not then you grant that they yet remain in some part of the created world and that at the time of their ascention they went but from one part of this created world unto another and consequently from one place of misery unto another But if you say They left this created world altogether when they ascended into this Heaven then by consequence you grant That they are now in an uncreated Heaven and so you do consent unto all that I have said concerning this matter Wherefore I hope these seven Arguments before produced will suffice for proof of my former assertion Howbeit to make the matter yet more plain I shall be contented to answer such Objections as I can imagine will be raised against the said assertion Peradventure some man will say Many natural Object 1 Philosophers have written much of the blessed Heaven which they call the Empyrean Heaven and Coelum Empyreum they say It is a created Heaven for which cause your former Assertion is the more to be suspected 1. My former Assertion is not to be tryed by the rules of natural Philosophy but by the written Answ Word of God which speaks of divers matters above the reach and proper scope of natural Philosophy and so I do not take natural Philosophers to be competent Judges in this case though I am willing to hear them when they speak of matter proper to their Science yet I think it more proper for a Divine then for a natural Philosopher to write of the third Heaven 2. Whatsoever they say touching this Subject I have met with a Christian Philosopher a judicious Writer who acknowledgeth the Bartholinus de Coelo third Heaven to be an uncreated Heaven to be distinguished from the whole created world and proveth that Empyrean Heaven of which they speak so much to be a meer Chimera or figment of their own and I hold the testimony of one such Christian Philosopher to be of more validity for my cause then the testimony of many more natural Philosophers can be against it Peradventure another will say Many good Divines Object 2 have spoken much of a blessed Heaven but not one word of an uncreated Heaven as you do but still they understand the third Heaven to be a part of the created world and why should you dissent from them 1. If in this point I dissent from good Divines Answ it is not out of any ill-will to them but out of love to the truth and out of a desire to manifest the truth that hath been too long concealed from many Amicus Socrates Amicus Plato Amicior Veritas 2. Suppose those good Divines do not agree with me in plain words nor speak out as I do That the third Heaven is an uncreated Heaven but seem to imply that it is a part of the created
a good hope to do it as he sheweth vers 14 15 23 24 28 29 30 31 32. Yet in all this Chapter he speaks not a word of a National Conversion of the Jews of latter times and when he saith Aâ—l Israel shall be saved vers 26. he is so far from speaking of the temporal Conversion of any â—hat he speaks of the final full and everlasting Salvaâ—ion of all the Elect Israel of God as hath been acknowledged by many learned Expositors Wherefore Calvin Gerard Wollebius when you shall awake out of this sleep I hope â—ou will say with me that ye have been in a dream â—hitherto and that this present world is evil and is â—ikely to be yet worse both in respect of sin and punishment But if some shall here object and say We must Object distinguish the morning and the evening of the latter times and must know that though the morning of the latter times doth yet continue perillous yet the evening shall not be so but shall be auspicious and glorious To this I answer It will be hard if not impossible Sol. for any to prove either that these perillous days of ours do belong unto the morning of the latter times or that the evening shall be less perillous then the morning hath been Rather I think it may be proved That the morning of the latter times was less perillous both in respect of sin and punishment and more eximious for holiness and happiness then the evening shall be Wherefore as I conceive this distinction thus applied will not help at a dead lift though it may be very useful as it may be applied some other way And though it be true that all such unconverted Jews as belong to Gods Election shall in time be converted yet it will be a sweating task for any to prove from the 11 Chapter to the Romans or from any other place or places of Scripture That there shall be an Universal or a National Conversion either of the present oâ— of a latter off-spring of Jews or that there shall be so great or so numerous a Conversion of Jews hereafter in any time to come as there was in the days of Christ and of his Apostles And if the Conversion of the Gentiles shall continue in a constant course and succession till the second Coming of Christ from the heavenly Sion Rom. 11. 25 26. what time will there remain for a National Conversion of a latter off-spring of Jews But more will be said of this in the following pages Again If this present world be evil in both the former respects then the sons of men should not love it in those respects nor set their hearts upon it Indeed we have no reason to hate this world as it is Gods workmanship nor as it is the place for Repentance and true Conversion nor as it is the place wherein much good may be received and done and wherein we are to seek the Kingdom of God and his Mat. 6. Righteousness to run the race of Christianity and to make our Calling and Election sure So neither have we any reason to love it for any vanity sin corruption or misery that is to be found in it according to that of Saint John Love not the world neither the things that are in the world 1 Joh. 2. 15. where the world is taken either figuratively for thâ— wicked of the world or else properly for the placâ— of earthly corruption and by the things that arâ— in the world he understands the sinful lusts hereof and shews that this world is not to be loved in these respects because if any man love the world in such respects the love of the father is not in him and all that is in the world saith he the lust of the flesh the lust of the eyes and the pride of life is not of the Father but is of the world Vers 16. And Sainâ— James tells us That the friendship of this world is enmity with God Jam. 4. 4. Nay we should be so far from loving it in those respects that 1. We should deny ungodliness and worldly lusts and live soberly righteously and godly in this present world Tit. 2. 12. 2. We should use it rather for necessity then for delight and this is to use this world as not abusing it 1 Cor. 7. 31. 3. We should strive by faith to overcome and subdue in our selves the love of earthly vanities For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world and this is the victory that overcometh the world even our faith 1 Joh. 5. 4. 4. We should take heed lest at any time our hearts be overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness and the cares of this life and so that day of the Lord come upon us unawares Luk. 21. 34. 5. We should be heavenly minded and affected according to the Apostles advice If ye then be risen with Christ seek those things which are above where Christ sitteth on the right hand of God Set your affection on things above not on things on the earth Col. 3. 1 2. And according to our Saviours advice Lay not up for your selves treasures upon earth where moth and rust doth corrupt and where theeves break through and steal but lay up for your selves treasures in Heaven where neither moth nor rust doth corrupt and where theeves do not break through and steal For where your treasure is there will your heart be also Mat. 6. 19 20 21. 6. We should be much conversant in our thoughts and speeches about heavenly matters and affairs and this is to have our Conversation in Heaven from whence we look for our Saviour the Lord Jesus Christ Phil. 3. 20. 7. We should be constantly willing to leave this world and to be wholy divorced from it in the former respects as Elijah was when he said It is enough Lord take away my life for I am no better then my father as old Simeon was when he said Lord now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace and Saint Paul was when he said I desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ which is best of all And then may a man truly say with the Apostle I am crucified unto the world and the world to me Gal. 6. 14. when he is as willing to part with the world as the world is to part with him The next Position to be proved is That this present world shall one day be dissolved 2 Posit And here by this present world I understand the visible Heavens and Earth that now are together with the creatures and works which are in them or shall be found in them at the latter day For though the visible Heavens and Earth which now are may be called this present world considered as a Continent and the creatures and works in them may be called the things of the world yet all these together do but make up this whole visible world as appears 2 Pet. 3. 10. And to be dissolved is all
no more remembred nor come into mind in respect of its present and pristine condition form and manner of Being Isai 65. 17. Rev. 21. 1. and consequently in this respect it shall one day be dissolved and brought to dust And for further satisfaction in this point I shall â—nswer these three Queries By whom this present world shall be dissolved Quer. 1 Answ It shall be dissolved by him that made it It Ejusdem enim est mundum creare eundem destruere was only God himself that created it in the beginâ—ing Gen. 1. 1. and God himself shall dissolve it Psal 102. 26. Heb. 12. 26. by his mighty power By what means it shall be dissolved Answ It â—hall be dissolved by means of fire of which fire Quer. 2 we read thus A fire shall devour before him and â—t shall be very tempestuous round about him Psal â—0 3. The day cometh that shall burn like an Oven and all the proud yea and all that do wickedly shall he stubble and the day that cometh shall burn them up that it shall leave them neither root nor branch Mal. 4. 1. The Heavens and the Earth which now are are reserved unto fire against the day of Judgment and Perdition of ungodly men In which day the Heavens being on fire shall be dissolved and the Elements shall melt with fervent heat 2 Pet. 3. 7 12. And though I cannot perfectly shew what Qualis autem futurus sit hic ignis Deus novit qui est ignis consumens Wolleb kind of fire this shall be because only God himself who is a consuming fire perfectly knows what kind of fire it shall be yet I dare affirm that it shall be such a Judgment of fire as never was hath been or shall be before it 2 Pet. 3 7. And that this fire shall be extraordinary 1. For its noise because it is said That the Heavens shall pass away with a great noise 2 Pet. 3. 10. that is with such a noise as shall be heard all the earth over while the fire shall be yet in the Heavens 2. For its brightness or shining because it shall be seen all the earth over whiles it shall be yet in the Heavens as the lightening shineth from the one end of Heaven to the other Mat. 24. 27. 3. For itâ— melting and burning vertue because it shall melt and burn up such things as were never melted burnt and consumed since the world began When it shall be dissolved Answ Touching thâ— time of the worlds dissolution the Scripture teachetâ— Quer. 3 us three things viz. 1. That it shall be dissolved in Gods appointed time because he doth all his works in his appointed time and as he hath appointed a day wherein hâ— will judg the world in righteousness so he hath appointed a day wherein he will dissolve this presenâ— world Acts 17. 31. 2. That the time of Christs second coming shaâ— be the time of the worlds dissolution as may appeaâ— plainly Mat. 24. 3. 1 Cor. 15. 24. 2 Pet. 3. 7 10 12 where we find that in the very day of Christs second Coming the Heavens being on fire shall bâ— dissolved the Elements shall melt the Earth also and the works that are therein shall be burnt up Howbeit as we know not in what day or hour oâ— the year and of the age of the world the Son of maâ— shall come so we know not in what day or houâ— of the year and of the age of the world this presenâ— world shall be dissolved 3. That the time of this worlds dissolution draweth nigh 1 Cor. 10. 11. Jam. 5. 8. 1 Pet. 4. 7. And wâ— have no reason to think it to be far off because manâ— Symptomes of the worlds dissolution mentioned iâ— holy Writ have been observed in our times as wâ— have heard of the plentiful preaching of the Gospel and of great Persecutions thereupon we have heard of Wars and Famines and Pestilences and Earthquakes in divers places we have heard of many false Teachers and false Christs of many Seducers â—â—d seduced persons amongst us we have seen how â—iquity hath abounded and love hath waxed cold â—mongst us And seeing these Symptomes of this â—orlds dissolution have been amongst us we have â—o reason to think its dissolution to be far off Inâ—eed there are some Symptomes of this worlds dissoâ—ution which are not as yet made visible unto us as â—he final Ruine of the Roman Antichrist the battel of Gog and Magog and that alteration which shall â—e in the Sun Moon and Stars Mat. 24. but for ought I know these three may speedily come and soon follow one another And I have read a Judicious Divine * Mr J. Z. in his printed Book on Rev. 20. who thinks that the Ruine of the Roman Antichrist will be made visible about the year 666. that the battel of Gog and Magog will follow shortly thereupon and that the alteration forementioned in the Sun Moon and Stars will immediately succeed This Position thus cleared makes for the refutation of Vse of four erroneous opinions The first opinion is of such as think that this present world is eternal in respect of its present form and condition and so shall never be dissolved which was the opinion of Aristotle the Philosopher who was the more to be pitied because he knew not the Scriptures nor the power of God as therein revealed but we Christians have known the Scriptures and have read often in them of the end of the world and therefore have no reason to hearken to Aristotle in this Assertion of his The second opinion is of those who think that this present world shall cease to be altogether after its dissolution wherein they are much mistaken For though it shall cease to be in some respect aftâ—â— its dissolution viz. in respect of its former and prâ—stine condition yet it shall not cease to be altogâ—ther because it shall have an everlasting Being undeâ— a new form and condition as hath been beforâ— proved and as mans body after its dissolution shaâ— have an everlasting Being under a new form anâ— condition neither do I think it worth my labouâ— to spend more words in confutation of this opinion The third opinion is of those who think that this present world shall only be purged by fire at the latter day from its evil qualities and not dissolved As the old world in Noahs time was drowned in respect of its superficies and in respect of some creatures in it yet the substance of it remained firm So say they This present world shall be purged by fire from its corruptions and evil qualities but the substance of Heaven and Earth shall remain as an everlasting Monument of Gods Wisdom and Power Goodness and Mercy But these are mistaken also For though I grant That fire hath a purging and refining vertue and that if the Lord should restrain the fire of the great Day before mentioned as a Goldsmith restraineth the fire when the
the nature of it and judg rightly thereof these ensuing Grounds should be weighed First I affirm That the World to come is taken 1 Ground both strictly and largely in the Word of God It is strictly taken wheresoever the World to come is distinguished from the matters and things that shall be contained in it as Mat. 12. 32. Luk. 18. 30. and 20. 34 35. Ephes 1. 21. Heb. 6. 5. in all which places it is mentioned by way of distinction It is largely taken wheresoever the World to come is named and not distinguished from the matters and things that shall be contained in it as Rom. 4. 13. Heb. 2. 5. where it is mentioned without a distinction Wherefore such might here be blamed as have spoken more or less of the World to come in a confused way neither distinguishing thereof nor shewing what they mean thereby seeing it is a received Maxime That ambiguous and doubtful terms should first be distinguished and afterwards Ambigua priua distinguenda defined or described But the very name of the World to come is ambiguous yet they have not distinguished it unto this day Secondly I affirm That in regard of the former 2 Ground distinction the World to come is to be considered two manner of ways of such as would describe it in a methodical way viz. extensively and intenâ—ively 1. It is to be considered extensively as we apprehend it for to be a Country a Continent or a place of â—arge extent and capacity Heb. 11. 14 16. in which sence I have spoken of it more especially in my former Sections and am now to speak more of it in this 2. It is to be considered in reference to the powers matters and things which shall be contained in â—t Heb. 6. 5. in which sence I am to speak of it more fully in my following Sections Wherefore I may be bold to say of such Writers â—s have spoken much of some things which shall be in the World to come but have said nothing of it as it shall be a Country or Continent That they have not methodically proceeded as concerning this Subject For if a man should write a large history concerning this present world and therein should say nothing of it as it is a Continent might we not well say Surely such a man was never throughly advised as touching the business he took in hand Yes And so may we think of such as have written nothing of the World to come as it shall be a Country or Continent whatsoever they have spoken of it in reference to the things which shall be contained in it Thirdly I affirm That the World to come considered 3 Ground as a Continent shall consist of new Heavens and a new Earth that is to say of new created Heavens and a new created Earth And so much I learn from that promise of the Lord Behold I create new Heavens and a new Earth and the former shall not be remembered nor come into mind Isai 65. 17. where it is to me apparent that the Lord describes the World to come in opposition to this present world considering each of them as a Continent and shews that as this present world as a Continent doth consist of those visible Heavens and Earth which now are and shall be no more remembered nor come into mind after their dissolution as touching their pristine condition So the World to come considered as a Continent shall consist of new created Heavens and a new created Earth and I am the more confirmed in this interpretation because in the 4 verses next before and in the 8 verses next after this promise the Lord speaks of divers things that shall be found in the World to come but all those things there mentioned shall be be found in the new Heavens and new Earth menâ—â—oned in this promise therefore it is plain from â—â—nce That the World to come considered as a Conâ—â—nent shall consist of new created Heavens and a â—â—w created Earth So much also I learn from that other promise of â—â—e Lord For as the new Heavens and the new â—arth which I will make shall remain before me â— shall your seed and your name remain Isai 66. 22. â—here the Lord describes the World to come both â— a Continent and also in reference to some things â—â—at shall be contained in it as a Continent he calls â— by the name of new Heavens and a new Earth â—â—d in reference to some things that shall be conâ—â—ined in it he saith That the Elect seed and their â—â—me shall remain before him viz. for ever Now â—e may not think that the Elect seed and their name â—hall remain for ever in this world but it is certain â—hat they shall remain for ever in the new Heavens â—nd new Earth here mentioned and so it is plain â—â—om hence too That the world to come considered â—s a Continent shall consist of new Heavens and a â—ew Earth So much again I learn from those words of Saint Peter Nevertheless we according to his promise â—ook for new Heavens and a new Earth wherein â—welleth Righteousness 2 Pet. 3. 13. where he deâ—cribes the world to come both as a Continent and â—lso in reference to something that shall be containâ—d in it as a Continent he calls it new Heavens and a new Earth and in reference to something that shall be in it he saith wherein dwelleth Righteousness In which latter clause the present tense â—s put for the future dwelleth for shall dwell and Righteousness is put for perfect Righteousness frâ—â— from all unrighteousness and sin Now we knoâ— that perfect Righteousness free from all unrightâ—ousness and sin shall never dwell in this preseâ—â— world but this perfect Righteousness shall dweâ—â— in the new Heavens and new Earth here mentioneâ— Wherefore by new Heavens and a new Earth Sainâ— Peter means nothing else but the World to come considered as a Continent and we may perceive iâ— too by his method in this Chapter for having spoken before of the dissolution of this present world and shewed what use we are to make of that point in vers 7 8 9 10 11 12. he descends in the 13 verse to speak of the World to come and shews what use we are to make of this point also vers 14. unto the end of this Chapter and he joyns these two Theams together by this connective particle Nevertheless which imports as if he had said Though it be so that this present world shall one day be dissolved and these visible Heavens and Earth which now are shall be burnt up and brought to dust yet we who are Believers according to the promise under the Old Testament do look for a new world instead of this that is for new created Heavens and a new created Earth instead of these and so it is clear also from Saint Peters doctrine That the World to come considered as a Continent shall consist of new created Heavens and a
come which shall be created instead of this that is into the new Heavens and the new Earth And so first he shall come into the new Heavens there to be made visible to the Inhabitants of this Earth that some of them viz. his friends may be caught up together in the Clouds to meet him in the ayr of the new Heaven 1 Thes 4. 17. and that others viz. his enemies may be afflicted and astonished to behold him Rev. 1. 7. And from thence he shall descend unto the new Earth there to reside and dwell for ever and all his Saints with him as it is written We look for new Heavens and a new Earth wherein shall dwell Righteousness viz. the Lord our Righteousness with all his righteous Ones and nothing else but Righteousness 2 Pet. 3. 13. And as it is written again Behold the Tabernacle of God is with men and he will dwell with them Rev. 21. 3. Yea this dwelling of Christ and his Saints upon the new Earth was lively represented unto us at the time of his Transfiguration upon the Mount for then and there Christ himself with Moses and Elias appeared Mat. 17. in a humane shape and Peter said Master it is good for us to be here that is to reside or dwell here let us build three Tabernacles one for thee one for Moses and one for Elias By which Transfiguration we are plainly taught what shall be hereafter But here perhaps some will be ready to object and Object say It will be a dishonour to Christ and his Saints if they shall leave the third Heaven for to reside and dwell in the World to come or upon the new Earth This will be no dishonour at all unto them because Christ and his Saints shall be in some respects Answ more glorious in the World to come and upon the new Earth then now they are in the third Heaven as we may well conceive for these Reasons 1. Because the World to come will be more suitable and proportionable unto humane bodies and natures then the third Heaven now is 2. Because in the World to come Christ shall raign in his own personal Kingdom with all his Saints with him whereas now in the third Heaven he raigns as Mediator only in his Fathers personal Kingdom and with only some of his Saints with him 3. Because in the World to come all Christs Enemies shall be manifestly subdued unto him whereas now while he remains in the third Heaven we cannot see all things put under him Heb. 2 8. 4. Because in the World to come the Saints shall raign with Christ both in soul and body and that for ever whereas now in the third Heaven they raign with him onely in respect of Souls and that but for a time These things considered I am so far from thinking that it will be a dishonour to Christ and his Saints when they shall leave the third Heaven for to reside upon the new Earth that I rather think it will be an encrease or augmentation of honour and glory unto them Seventhly It informeth us touching the manner 7 Informat of his second Coming in the Flesh and sheweth that he shall come again in like manner as he went into Heaven This same Jesus which is taken up from you into Heaven shall so come in like manner as ye have seen him go into Heaven Acts 1. 11. that is to say 1. As he ascended in a visible manner in the sight of many so he shall come again in a visible manner for they shall see the Son of man come in the Clouds Mat. 24. 30. And every eye shall see him and they also which pierced him Revel 1. 7. 2. As he ascended in a bodily manner and in his humane nature so he shall come again in a bodily manner and in his humane nature Mat. 24. 30. 3. As he ascended in a triumphant manner triumphing over Death Hell and the Grave so he shall come again in a triumphant manner triumphing over all his Enemies 4. As he ascended gloriously so he shall come again in the glory of his Father with power and great glory 5. As he ascended in a kingly manner with some good Angels attending on him so he shall come again in like manner with all his holy and mighty Angels attending on him 2 Thes 1. 7. Mat. 25. 31. 6. As his Ascention gave his Enemies great cause to lament and bewail their condition so his Coming again shall give them great cause so to do for then the Tribes of the Earth shall mourn Mat. 24. 30. And all the kindreds of the Earth shall wail because of him Rev. 1. 7. 7. As his Ascention into Heaven gave his friends great cause to rejoyce because he went thither to prepare a place for them so his Coming again from thence shall give them great cause to rejoyce too because unto them that look for him he shall appear the second time without sin unto Salvation Heb. 9. 28. Eightly It informeth us touching the ends of 8 Informat his second Coming in the Flesh which ends may be thus expâ—essed 1. He shall come again from Heaven for to judg and raign in the World to come for it is said He shall judg the quick and the dead at his appearing and in his Kingdom 2 Tim. 4. 1. From whence I gather That Christ shall have a Kingdom in the World to come wherein he shall judg and raign So much also may be gathered from 1 Chron. 16. 31 33. And if so then he shall come again from Heaven for to judg and raign in the World to come Luk. 1. 33. Jude 15. 2 He shall come again from Heaven for to render unto every one according to his works as it is written Behold I come quickly and my reward is with me to give to every man according as his work shall be Rev. 22. 12. From whence I gather That as Christ in the World to come shall render unto the good according to the good works which shall be found upon them not remembering their evil works and unto the wicked according to the evil works which shall be found upon them not regarding their seeming good works So he shall come again from Heaven for this end 3. He shall come again in flaming fire for to take vengeance on them which know not God and obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ 2 Thes 1. 8. viz. in case they shall not repent of these sins before their death 4. He shall come again from Heaven for to convince all that are ungodly of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed and all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him Jude 15. 5. He shall come again from Heaven for to be glorified in his Saints and to be admired in all them that beleeve 2 Thes 1. 10. viz. in the World to come All these Informations put together and all that Vse hath been here said touching the
also which shall be given and pronounced upon the Reprobates under the name and notion of unjust persons shall be to this effect Go ye cursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels And the reason of this Sentence also shall be added thus For I was hungry and ye gave me no meat I was thirsty and ye gave me no drink I was a stranger and ye took me not in naked and ye clothed me not sick and in prison and ye visited me not Verily I say unto you in as much as ye did it not to one of the least of these ye did it not to me Matth. 25. 41 42 43 44 45. And will it not be just That after a Throne hath been prepared for Judgment and summons have been given and a personal appearance hath been made and a cause hath been produced and evidence hâ—th been brought in that this Sentence of Judgment should be given Yes doubtless Wherefore seeing all the proceedings of this Judgment shall be just I may well infer That the last Iudgment shall be just and righteous altogether Sixthly I affirm That the Word of God teacheth 6 Inform. â—â— something touching the time of the last Iudgment As 1. That this Judgment shall be upon one and the same day with the second Coming of Christ And for this cause the day of his second Coming is called the day of Iudgment Mat. 10. 15. 2 Pet. 3. 7. 1 Ioh. 4. 17. Iude 6. And here it should be remembred that the day of Judgment is taken and used in a double sence 1. For the day of Sentence As when it is said that every idle word that men speak they shall give account thereof in the day of Judgment Mat. 12. 36. 2. For the day of Execution As when it is said The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptation and to reserve the unjust to the day of Judgment to be punished 2 Pet. 2. 9. Now when I say that the day of Judgment shall be the same with the day of Christs second Coming we must understand it of the day of Sentence not of the day of Execution because the day of Execution shall continue after the day of his second Coming 2. It teacheth us That the time of the last Judgment should not be thought to be far off because Saint Iames saith Behold the Iudg meaning Christ standeth before the door Iam. 5. 9. which expression is taken from an earthly Judg who when he standeth before the door should not be thought to be far of but neer at hand neither should his judgment be thought to be far of but neer at hand but Christ our Judg standeth before the door saith he therefore we should not think him to be far off but neer at hand neither should we think this Judgment of his to be far off but neer at hand Seventhly I affirm That the Word of God teacheth 7 Inform. us something touching the place of the last Judgment and shews where it shall be viz. in the World to come For it is said That Christ shall judg the quick and the dead at his appearing and in his Kingdom 2 Tim. 4. 1. Whence I gather That Christ at his second appearing shall have a humane Kingdom such as now he hath not and that where this Kingdom shall be there shall the last Judgment be But this Kingdom of his shall be in the World to come as I shall have occasion to prove hereafter therefore this Judgment of his shall be in the World to come Yet I suppose that all Divines are not of my mind Object in this For perchance one may think That this Judgment shall be in the third Heaven which now is because it is said That God shall call to the Heavens above and to the Earth that he may judg his people Psal 50. 4. Whereunto I reply That this conceit is against Answ that Article of our Creed wherein we profess to beleeve that Christ shall come from the third Heaven for to judg the quick and the dead And what need he come from thence for to judg them if he shal judg them there or there pronounce Judgment upon them Besides this place quoted from the Psalmist relates not to the place of this last Judgment but to the persons that shall be judged And so the meaning of it is as if he had said God shall command the Heaven from above to let forth the Souls that are therein and the Earth from beneath to yeeld forth the bodies of men therein that so both in Soul and body they may be judged Wherefore I cannot imagine that this Judgment shall be given or pronounced in the third Heaven Another may think That this Judgment shall be Object in the Ayr that now is because it is said That such as shall live and remain at the second Coming of Christ shall be caught up together in the clouds to meet the Lord in the ayr 1 Thess 4. 17 Whereunto also I reply That the Apostle in the Answ place quoted speaks not of the clouds and ayr which now are but of those which shall be created instead of these as hath been before intimated That the glorified bodies of Christ and his Saints shall not come into this corrupt ayr And so from this place we may better prove that this last Judgment shall be in the World to come then that it shall be in the Ayr that now is And withall I add That those Divines which have taken much pains to describe Christs Throne in the Ayr that now is might well have saved that labor Another may think That this Judgment shall be Object upon the Earth that now is and particularly in the valley of Jehoshaphat which as some say is scituate beween Mount Sion and Mount Olivet because the Prophet Joel saith That God will gather all Nations and will bring them down into the valley of Jehoshaphat and will plead with them there Ioel 3. 2. But to this I answer That if we view the Context Answ well we shall finde that the Prophet Ioel there speaks of a temporal judgment that was to be brought upon the Enemies of Israel and Iudah in the valley of Iehoshaphat and not of this last Judgment How then can it be proved from hence That this last Judgment shall be upon the earth that now is and namely in the valley of Ichoshaphat But if any will say This Temporal judgment might be a type of the last Judgment I will not gainsay it Yet all that I can gather from this is That this last Judgment shall as certainly be in the World to come as that was in the valley of Ichoshaphat that now is And it may be that the Throne of the last Judgment shall be neer about the valley of Ichosaphat which shall be in the World to come Eighthly I affirm That the Word of God teacheth 8 Inform. us something also touching the Execution of the last Judgment As
know that whatsoever good thing any man doth the same shall he receive of God at the day of Judgment whether he be bond or free Ephes 6. 8. More particularly it should exhort us 1. To beleeve in the Lord Jesus Christ effectually so as to rely upon him for Pardon Peace Sanctification and Salvation and not to content our selves as many do with a bare profession of faith or with an historical faith or with a temporary faith or with a false faith saying they beleeve that all shall be saved c. seeing we know that a dead faith cannot save any but it shall be well for such Beleevers as have a lively faith at the day of Judgment as it is written He that beleeveth shall be saved Mark 16. 16. Christ shall come to be admired of those that beleeve 2 Thes 1. 10. And whosoever beleeveth in him shall not perish but have everlasting life Joh. 3. 16. Joh. 11. 2. To repent of our sins dayly by way of confession contrition and prayer seeing we know it shall go well with such penitent sinners at the day of Judgment when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of God Acts 3. 19. 3. To be doers of Gods Word and not hearers only deceiving our own Souls seeing we know it shall be well with the doers of Gods Word at the day of Judgment as it is written Not every one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the Kingdom of Heaven but he that doth the will of God which is in Heaven Mat. 7. And it shall be then said unto every doer of Gods Will Well done good and faithful Servant thou hast been faithful in little I will make thee Ruler over much enter into thy Masters Joy 4. To be merciful unto such as are in misery seeing we know that Mercy rejoyceth against Judgment yea against the last Judgment Jam. 2. 13. 5. To be circumspect in our ways according to that of Saint Iames So speak and so do as they that shall be judged by the Law of Liberty Jam. 2. 12. 6. To fear the last Judgment not with a distrustful fear but with an awful and reverential fear so as to be admonished thereby to eschew the evil forbidden and to do the good required as David feared the temporal Judgments of God Psalm 119. 120. 7. To make our Calling and Election sure seeing we know that it shall be well with Gods Chosen at the day of Judgment Rom. 8. 33. SECT VIII Touching the Personal-Humane Kingdom of Christ in the World to come THough the Kingdom of Christ be Monarchical and so but one Kingdom in a large sence there being no other Christ superior or equal to him in it yet there be different estates of his Kingdom and every estate of it is called a Kingdom in Scripture and so we have warrant from the Word of God to distinguish of the Kingdom of Christ and to say there is a three-fold Kingdom of his viz. 1. His Essential Kingdom 2. His Personal-Divine Kingdom 3. His Personal-Humane Kingdom 1. The Essential Kingdom of Christ is that Kingdom which belongs to him as he is God equal with the Father and the Holy Ghost for whatsoever is common to the three persons in the Trinity is essential to each of them as the Godhead is common to all and essential to each of them Omnisciency is common to all and essential to each of them Omnipotency is common to all and essential to each of them So there is a Kingdom common to all of them which therefore may be called the essential Kingdom of Christ as he is God equal with the Father and the Holy Ghost which Kingdom of his is called by some His Natural Kingdom by others His Native or Providential Kingdom by me His Essential Kingdom And this Kingdom of his hath for its Object both this world and the World to come It is every where in Heaven in Earth and under the â—â—â—th it extends to all creatures together with their actions and all accidents incidental unto them as it is said God hath established his Throne in Heaven and his Kingdom ruleth over all Psal 103. 19. O Lord our Lord how excellent is thy Name in all the Earth Psal 8. 1. God ruleth in the kingdoms of men Dan. 4. 17 25. And the Wisdom of God saith By me Kings raign and Princes decree Iustice By me Princes rule and Nobles even all the Iudges of the Earth Prov. 8. 15 16. 2. The Personal-Divine Kingdom of Christ is that Kingdom which belongs unto him as he is God and man in one Person and wherein he now raigns in his Divine Nature For it is commonly acknowledged by Divines That Christ now raigneth over his Militant Church in his Divine Nature and hath so raigned from the beginning hitherto and shall so raign unto the end of the world in a spiritual way and that both inwardly by his Word and Spirit and outwardly by the Discipline and Government which he hath appointed in his Church And they say The Person which thus raigns is God and man yet the Nature wherein he raigns is not the Humane but the Divine Nature and therefore I call it his Personal-Divine Kingdom Of this Kingdom of his it is said The Kingdom of God is at hand Mar. 1. 15. The Kingdom of God cometh not with observation The Kingdom of God is within you Luk. 17. 20 21. The Kingdom of God is not meat and drink but Righteousness and Peace and Joy in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. 17. And I acknowledg that this Kingdom of his may fitly be called his Spiritual Kingdom because his Government in it is altogether Spiritual It may fitly be called his Donative Kingdom because he received it by donation and gift from his Father Joh. 17. 2. It may fitly be called his Mediatory Kingdom because it belongs unto him as he is a Mediator between God and man And it may fitly be called his Oeconomical Kingdom because it extends properly to his Family the visible Church Neither do I think that think this Personal Kingdom of Christ considered as meerly Divine shall extend to the Church Triumphant 3. The Personal-Humane Kingdom of Christ is that Kingdom which belongs unto him as he is the Son of man and the Son of David and wherein he shall raign in his Humane Nature bodily and visibly And though I grant That this Kingdom of his shall be a second estate of his Personal Donative Mediatory Occonomical Kingdom yet for distinction sake I call it his Personal-Humane Kingdom because only in this estate of his Kingdom shall he raign after a bodily and humane manner Now this is the Kingdom of which I am here to speak and I shall speak of it partly by way of Doctrine and partly by way of Use and Application By way of Doctrine I shall lay down several principles or grounds needful to be known concerning this Kingdom of Christ As First I affirm That Christ shall one day have
â— Ground a Personal-Humane Kingdom wherein he shall raign bodily in his Humane Nature as we may well conceive 1. Because he shall one day have a Kingdom wherein he shall judg the quick and the dead 2 Tim. 4. 1. But he shall never judg the quick and the dead in his present Personal-Spiritual Kingdom Therefore he shall one day have a Personal-Humane Kingdom wherein he shall do this 2. Because he shall one day have a Kingdom wherein some shall sit at his right hand and others at his left hand as is acknowledged Mat. 20. 21 23. But none shall sit on his right hand and on his left in his present Personal-Spiritual Divine Kingdom Therefore he shall one day have a Personal-Humane Kingdom wherein some shall sit on his right hand and some on his left 3. Because he shall one day have a Kingdom wherein some shall eat and drink at his table after a new manner yet unknown as it is acknowledged Luk. 22. 30. Ye shall eat and drink at my tabl in my Kingdom But none shall eat and drink at his table after a new manner and way yet unknown in his present Personal-Spiritual Kingdom Therefore he shall one day have a Personal-Humane Kingdom wherein this shall be done 4. Because Christ was long since anointed to be a Prophet a Priest and a King not only in his Divine but also in his Humane Nature And we know that in the days of his flesh he executed his Prophetical and Priestly Offices not only in his Divine but also in his Humane Nature though he did not then so execute his Kingly Office Therefore doubtless he shall one day execute his Kingly Office also in his Humane Nature and so he shall one day have a Personal-Humane Kingdom This ground should firmly be held against such as think that Christ shall never have a Personal-Humane Kingdom but say That the Personal Kingdom of Christ is and ever shall be only a Spiritual Kingdom And though I do not read much yet I have read two or three Books printed of late years which speak much of the Personal Raign or Kingdom of Christ but what they speak they refer only to his Spiritual Kingdom and nothing at all to his Personal-Humane Kingdom Now all that I shall say of these Writers is this I will not dishonour them so much as to name them it my margin neither do I think that they have as yet seriously considered of such Reasons as are here alledged and might be farther alledged for the Personal-Humane Kingdom of Christ but if at any time they shall seriously consider of them I perswade my self they will be of another mind Secondly I affirm That Christs Personal-Humane â— Ground Kingdom shall never be found to be of in or belonging to this persent world And so much I gather from those words of our Saviour My Kingdom is not of this world if my Kingdom were of this world then would my servants fight that I should not be delivered unto the Jews but now is my Kingdom not from hence Ioh. 18. 36. where our Saviour speaks not of his Essential Kingdom nor of his present Personal-Divine Kingdom because both these belong to this present world as wel as to any other But he speaks of his Personal-Humane Kingdom which belongs not to this world in any respect For they that have humane Kingdoms in this world have some to fight for them against their enemies but Christ while he was in this world had no servants to fight for him against the Jews Therefore his Personal-Humane Kingdom belongs not to this present world Again we know that while Christ lived in this world he had no Humane Kingdom of it but he still â—ppeared in the form and condition of a Servant not in the form and condition of a humane King Phil. 2. â—herefore we may well think that he shall never be a humane King nor have a humane Kingdom in this world Moreover we know that Christ shall not come again in his Humane Nature before this present world shall be dissolved and an other world shall be created instead hereof And if Christ shall not come again in his Humane Nature till then it is manifest That his Personal-Humane Kingdom shall never be found to be of in or belonging to this present world This ground also should be firmly held against such as think that Christ shall have a Personal-Humane Kingdom in this world which is the opinion of many Millenaries in these days For though some of this sort are come on to this Error to think that Christs Personal Kingdom shall be only a Spiritual Kingdom yet the most part of this sort think that Christ shall have a Personal-Humane Kingdom in this world either for a thousand years or at least for a certain time And they which are of this opinion are forced to hold some other erroneous opinions as 1. That Christ shall come again in his Humane Nature a thousand years before the end of this world 2. That he shall convert all Nations both Jews and Gentiles that he may raign over them at his Coming 3. That he shall raise the dead Saints a thousand years before the rest of the dead that they may raign with him Thus one Error conceived genders many But our Saviour himself hath sufficiently confuted these Opinionists in one saying when speaking of his Humane Kingdom he saith My Kingdom is not of this world How then can they prove that Christ shall have a Humane Kingdom in this world And if they would but consider farther what hath been said for the clearing of this second ground it may be that they might be be the better convinced of their Error Thirdly I affirm That this Personal-Humane 3 Ground Kingdom of his shall be very visible and apparent unto men in the World to come For 1. Seeing there is such a Kingdom belonging to him it must needs be apparent to men either in this world or in the World to come but it shall not be apparent to men in this world Joh. 18. 36. Therefore it shall be apparent unto them in the World to come 2. We find that the World to come shall be put in subjection not to the Angels but to Christ as the Son of man Heb. 2. 5 6. And if so then doubtless his Humane Kingdom shall be very visible and apparent unto men in the World to come 3. Our Saviour saith Hereafter ye shall see Heaven open and the Angels of God ascending and descending upon the Son of man Ioh. 1. 51. Hereafter we shall see this and where shall we see it not in the highest Heaven which now is there is no such thing to be seen not in this present world here is no such thing to be seen but in the World to come we shall see this Kingly Honour given to Christ and so his Personal-Humane Kingdom shall be very apparent to men in the World to come 4. It is plainly said That every