Oliues of the Lorde that euer shed forth their sweetenes and fatnesse that we make a couenaunt with God euen binding our selues as it were in statute marchaunt for performaunce that we make as the Scripture speaketh a couenaunt of salt durable perpetual with the Lord to liue before him in holines and righteousnes all the dayes of our life that our hands and harts and knees be neuer weary of praying our eares neuer wearie in hearing the worde of God our mindes euer occupied in our vocation or somthing furthering our knowledge godlinesse All this we are bounde to in respect only of our couenaunt Now if we thinke of him who hath striken this league with vs we can not chose but doe it For as Dauid sayth here holy and fearefull is his name In which words two arguments are contained and forceable reasons to draw vs and driue vs to the performaunce of it â—irst in that he is a holy Secondly a fearefull god This reason you know is set almost at th end of euerie commaundement in Moises â—ot he concludeth them thus alway This I commaund you for I am the Lord that is an holy God which would not commaund were it not both good in it selfe good for you a fearefull God which will visit the sinnes of the fathers vppon the children vnto the third fourth generation of them that hate me Then we see whether to looke for helpe if we be slacke or weake or readie to fall in the breach of the commaundemeÌ„ts of god Art thou weake and ouercome almost with anger with the affections of adultery in thy hart or in thine eyes Then remember that the holy God whose thou art whom thou oughst to serue hath forbidden them both Art thou acquainted with sinne art thou an olde adulterer an olde backebiter and procuter of hate against them that feare God Knowe that the fearefull God will knocke thy pate if thou goe on still in thy wickednesse These reasons I leaue for you to thinke of because I will be short and make an ende of the Psalme and because the next and last verse hangeth on this namely to declare vnto vs how to come to the keping of the couenant with god The feare of God is the beginning of wisedom as if he should say Art thou desirous to followe the will of God and keepe his commaundementes RemeÌ„ber that god is an holy fearful God with whom thou hast a couenaÌ„t the beginning wherof is the keping of his commaundementes and the roote of this wisdome is the feare of him This is the first step this is that which wheÌ„ thou hast gotten promise thy soule rest The feare of the Lord is the beginning of wisdome whither then shall he go to get this feare of the Lorde whose ende is so pleasant fruite so precious shall we go to mount Sinai Horeb agayne where we shall heare the thunder and terrible voyce of a trumphet where fire and smoke darknesse appeareth without and horror and feare within Or shal the Lord giue into my hande a fearefull sleepe to sende vpon you to prepare you to heare the worde of God Nay these dayes are past and God nowe speaketh to vs by his beloued sonne Him let vs heare let vs looke vnto him let vs coÌ„sider the faythfull in the scripture company of Angels which feare him For Iesus Christ him selfe although the one onely sonne yet he feared God as Esay sayth and was obedient to him he feared him was diligeÌ„t in prayer vnto him in the night and exercised in his vocation al the day he feared God preached the Gospell diligently for the saluation of the soules of men and carefully pitifully considering their miserie deliuered them from infirmitie of their bodies The Angels that are in heauen they feare god reuerence his power they hide their faces at his glory and worship him at his feete Ioseph and Ioâ—ias Samuell Daniell among the yong men and Noah and Abraham Moyses Iob among the fathers Dauid Ezechias among the kings feared him and walked in his commaundements These examples are set before vs Now Salomon he exhorteth in his Prouerbs to the feare of God who seeth considereth al our doings before whoÌ„ we al our inmost cogitations are naked opeÌ„ froÌ„ whoÌ„ no shadow no cloude no wood no dungeon no enchauÌ„tment can hide vs for he seeth vs that made vs and howe can he not know vs now that knewe vs in our mothers wombe as Dauid saith And thapostle to the Hebrews herevpon exhorteth to the reuerence and feare of God seeing we call him father who iudgeth euery man according to iustice without respect of person And to them that will occupie themselues in the scriptures many other fountaynes will appeare from which this feare of God will slowe Nowe seeing it is the beginning or rather the principall part of wisedome yea euen halfe of it we must cast by what meanes soonest we maye obteine it For if we he woâ—ers louers of wisdome this is the mother which must giue her vnto vs if we be marchantes and trauellers for her this is the key and hauen where we muste first ariue if we be Gardners this the first herbe that is to be got set in our mindes if we be schollers this is the first forme if we seeke for her she will bring them to her Oh ye Tutors heare how al our labour is in vayne if we seeke not to set this before all We call the liberall artes and sciences 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but in deede preposterously For the first knowledge of all knowledge is a true grounded knowledge in the will and worde of god And in dede if we looke for fruite at any time of good arts knowledge of good tongues let our first care be that they feare serue God that they be both brought vp in suche exercises trayned vp in such studies as encrease godlines and led so gouerned by our example and diligence in our vocations to follow vs as childreÌ„ their fathers These are the meanes for the spirite of God to be get feare of God which is the beginning of wisedome Nay which is the whole halfe of wisdome or rather as Iob sayth perfect wisdome without which al knowledge in heauen and earth is vayne foolish but with which it is I dare say with Salomon the chiefest holynes Now heare what commendation the Prophet giueth vnto them that haue it He sayth that they haue good vnderstanding and that their prayse remayneth for euer where we see what is thought in heauen of all such as feare God notwithstanding they be contemned condemned in our Colleges and in the world abâ—â—â—â— â—â—t a good vnderstaÌ„ding sayth the Prophet â—â—ue aâ— suâ—h as do therafter This commendation is drawne out of the law where Moyses often many times vseth the same verb wherof this now commeth For thus he sayth
of God they were For Moyses as a Mâ—diator betweene the Lorde and his people did in the giuing of the lawe binde theâ—e two God and his people together putting as it were the Lords hand into the hand of all Israell and giuing his likewise as a father into the power of God making of two on by Iesus Christ the head Therfore the Prophet Ezech. coÌ„pareth all other benefits that God gaue his people to the ornaments of apparel namely to her bracelits billiments to her rings and cheynes and earings to her Crowne of gold for her head white silke for her body and shooes of taxus for her feete to hony oyle and the finest flower of wheate for her diet but the giuing of his word and statutâ— vnto them to his mariage with her Therefore are all those complaints in this Ezechiel and in the rest of the Prophets concerning her fornication when she left the commaundements of God followed after straunge gods new lawes And therefore also there is mention of diuorcement betwene them This was then the greatest and highest and heauenliest benefit that euer came vnto them to be ioyned in league with God to haue him sweare binde him self vnto them to be their God that is their defender mainteiner if they would be his people he delt not so with any nation or kingdoÌ„ or city vnder the cope of heaueÌ„ Oh Israell oh house of Iacob what wast thou that the lord so rewarded thee or what was Abraham thy father that he so visited him he made for him selfe a people onely out of Sem cast away Cham Iaphet Gebal Ammon and Amaleck he abhorred but Iudah Leui Ioseph he loued he exalted honoured he made them of all the world his sonnes and first begotten all them he made Kings and Priestes vnto him as Melchisedech he made them all litle inferiors to the Angells ioyned theÌ„ with the sonne of God. The night then that they departed out of Egypt was a day of loue vnto theÌ„ the day that Mannah first fel from the heauens was in deede a day of ioy and great gladnes vnto them But that day that they receiued the lawes ordinaunces statuts of God although it was a cloudye a darke daye a day of tribulation anguish of feare sorrow of a noise sound of a terrible trumpet and thunder which all caused to the outward man heauines and sadnes yet in deed if we consider what good that day brought to his people what honor what preheminence what state what maiestie what as it were familiaritie euen with God that cloudye and mystye that darke and dreadefull daye was the blesseddest day that euer rose ouer them A sorte of poore and sinnefull men to be ioyned in league and as it were in mariage with God and to haue the companye of Angells as it were bridemen at the mariage My eyes are not so daseled with beholding the brightnes of the Sunne nor myne eares so astonished with the thunder not my minde so with ioy euer confounded as my vnderstanding at the consideration of this so greate mercye yea my wordes are swallowed in it and my iudgement vanisheth and melteth before it But the Lord as Moyses sayth in deede loued his people Well we see then what iust cause Dauid had to remember this benefit in the Catalogue of the Lords mercies He sent redemption to his people he commauÌ„ded his couenaunts for euer Nowe also let vs a litle leaue them thinke of our selues and the reuelation of the worde and will of God vnto vs that in knowing the goodnes of God towardes vs in this parte we may labour to loue the Lorde and embrace his gracious calling thankfully What theâ— is Englande this litle poore corner of the world to Italy and Spayne to the great and riche countries of Asia and Africa vnder the Turke and other barbarous and blinde Princes that God should from heaueÌ„ looke as it were and cast aside his eye to this litle hole passing ouer and contemning suche glorious and famous Monarchies kingdoms to cast the seede of his word and the precious stone of his glory amongest vs to make vs while other labour and trauell for earthly and corruptible wares to be Marchaunts of this such a iewell buyers of such a treasure wherein life and saluation is contayned and to lighten vs with the blessed beames of the glorious Gospell of Iesus Christ Oh before how many goodly rich nations hath he preferred vs how hath he loued and honoured vs before other kingdoms that in glory and riches doe farre exceede vs Oh whom shall they send to heauen to fetch the worde of God or whome shall they sende to the deepe places of the earth or beyonde the seas that may bringe thence this treasure for the Lord hath blinded them most iustly that they can not see the Sunne stopped their eares that they may not smell the body of the Gospell neyther follow the Egles that flye vnto it We were a farre of as they are straungers from God and his couenaunts with them sinners of the Gentiles as they vncircumcised vntaught vnholy nay dogges as our Sauiour Christ sayth and swine and tigers but we are illuminated we are taught we are sanctified we are made neare euen Citizens of Ierusalem sonnes of the kingdom heires of the promises and coheires with Iesus Christ who is God blessed for euer Amen Now no more vnholy no more blinde no more cruell no more idle no more abominable before god for we are if the kingdom of God be in deede come vnto vs and into vs that is euen into our mindes and consciences then we are the lambes and doues antes of the Lorde in all holines and pacience and diligence wayting for the comming of Christ our Sauiour For vnles we walke in these and such like fruites of godlines though the Sunne be risen in the Realme surely it hath not shined vppon vs but we remayne yet in ignoraunce as we did Yea surely it is an vndoubted truth that so much we know as we practise Otherwise let vs talke of the Gospell neuer so much we are still deade in sinne and ignoraunce let vs exalt it neuer so high it exalteth not vs but rather thrusteth vs downe to hel but if in deede we haue receiued the Gospel so that we both knowe the glory and mercy of God also seeke by all our power to glorifie set forth the same in our life studies then are we truely lightned and the light of God shall continue with vs and encrease in vs more and more till the day starre that is the ful and perfit knowledge of Iesus Christ arise in our hartes when we shall knowe no more in part but fully and absolutely as we shall be taught as thAp sayth for so I thinke that senteÌ„ce is to be interpreted Thus I say if the kingdome of God be come vnto
the ayre trees of the wodde of the dragons and wormes that creepe vppon the earth So in the thirtie eyght and nine chapters of Iob the Lorde to the ende that he might humble Iob and bring him to the knowledge of the prayse of God and his owne confusion he reckoneth the works of his hands in order euen the heauens and earth and beastes of the fielde And in the fortie Chapter he byddeth Iob likewise to decke him selfe with glory and maiestie and to array hiâ— selfe with beautie and excellencie that iâ— to make such workes in whiche there mayâ— appeare his prayse and renowme Prayse therefore and glory is his worke so that where so euer we cast our eyes whether before vs or behinde vs aboue or beneath vs or within vs on the right hande or oâ— the left hande all are full of the glory and prayse of God euen as our Sauiour Christ teacheth forbidding to sweare by the heauens or earth oâ— any the least creature because they are the Lordes seate and this is his footestoole and seeing we can not make a very heare we muste confesse that euen there also is a marke and token of the Lordes glory and maiestie Wherefore let vs with this wise and godly Prophet learne the beginning of our praysing of God euer at these creatures and knowe that it shal be shame and sinne for vs to be dumme when they are so hye and loude but moste of all to ouâ— grieuous condemnation if wher they declare the glory of God we bring by ouâ—e wickednesse by oure vayne and vngodly behauiour shame reproche and ignominie to his name It followeth And his goodnes remayneth for euer I translate the worde so although it properly signifieth righteousnes because I thinke that to be the Prophetes meaning For in the next Psalme the Prophet hath this halfe verse in the same wordes speaking of the good and mercifull man whose goodnes is not soone dried but continueth for euer that is all his life So Daniell exhorteth Nabuchad to redeeme his sinnes by mercie liberalitie yet vseth this word of iustice Here therfore the Prophet likewise meaneth the goodnes and liberalitie mercie of God which may be learned also out of his verie ordinarie common workes This peece of the verse is notably enlarged by the Prophet Dauid in the 136. Psalme where he attributeth the creation of heauens of the sunne moone of the starres of the day and night of the placing of the earth vpon the waters to the euerlasting mercie of God making this the ground foote of the Psalme or song For his mercie indureth for euer And our Sauiour Christ also teaching his disciples to be good to their enemies bringeth in thexample of God the father whose sunne and raine shineth and falleth vpon his enemies also Where we see this doctrine of the Prophet confirmed expounded that is that the creatures of God are witnesses vnto all the world of his mercie and louing bindnesse In this sense are the Prophetâ— to be expounded when they speake â—f the darkeninge of the Sunne for the meane not that the Sunne shall fayle a fall but onely by that whiche is vnto vs 〈◊〉 a testimonie and token of Gods mercie when it shineth they describe the greatneâ— of troubles and confussion of all things to come when the Lorde ariseth to take vengeaunce of sinne which shall be so greaâ— and horrible confusion as if the Sunne were fallen out of heauen This goodnes of God is not onely manifest by the Sunne those excellent and high creatures but euen as I haue shewed in the last verse his glory also appeareth his mercie and goodnes euen in the least of all creatures not only toward vs for whose godly vse he hath made them but also to them selues For first it is great goodnesse to them in that they are Secondlie it is great glorie to them in that they are the workes of the glorious and eternall God But especiallie and principallie this goodnesse of God is towarde vs in all creatures that in the vse of them we may thankefullie and humblie acknowledge the exceeding mercie of god The earth that we treade vpon the houses that we dwell in the ayer which we liue by the breade which we eate and water or wine which we drinke the fire that we warme vs by the clothes which we waâ—e and to be short all the creatures of God which we applie to our vse ought to leade vs to and admonish vs of that goodnes and mercy of God by whose onely bountifull grace and mercy we take and vse them without the feling and knowledge oâ— which mercy of God who so euer thou arte that vsest any creature of God thou stealest it The bread and drinke which thou deuouâ—est is worse then poyson vnto thee for vnlesse we rise to the consideration of the loue of God towards vs aâ— a father towards his children who prouideth these thinges for vs by what right can we thinke that they pertâ—ine vnto vs â–ª We see thereâ—â—â—e that they are no lesse witnesses of Gods mercy then of his glory and prayse And that who so euer shall â—yse to accuse thâ— Lorde of câ—ueltie o◠〈◊〉 maye be â—â—th â—â—â—ntly by the creatures of God commandâ—d And howe can not they be ashamed â—â—laye this vppon the Lords from whose onely goodnes and mercy it commeth that the world is and we and all thinges hau◠〈◊〉 him lyfe and beeing and mouing But the Lordâ— hath more excellently deel 〈◊〉 â—â—s goodnes to vs by his creatures as the Prophetâ— by this noteth in that he addeth and continueth for euer No man can denie but that the Lord had shewed great mercy and loue towards vs if he had made this world like vnto a stage and brought vs in for a little time and after a whyle as it were to haue taken downe the stage and so with the clapping of handes to haue gone away agayne If he had made the vse of all his excellent and noble creatures the Angels the Sunne the Moone and the Starres the heauen and earth and all their ornaments for a yeare a moneth a weeke or a day who can denie but the Lorde had done vs great honour and worshippe to vouchsafe vs the vse of them Yea if he hadde brought vs into the worlde but for a moment and sette vs on a pinnacle to haue seene these heauens and this earth to haue seene the creatures of God according to their kinde the benefite had bene great and the grace and fauour more excellent then can be vttered But howe hath the Lorde commended vnto vs his grace and fauour his loue and mâ—rcy in that he hath made them permanent and durable not like the smoke that perâ—â—â—â—eth oâ— lyke the grasse that groweth vp and straightwaye withereth but like the trees of eternitie whose rootes are stayed and nourished for euer This grace and mercy euen to Adam in his perfection
miraculously brought to passe These enriching more wonderfully this which the Prophet now remembreth is more then the other And therfore he sayth the Lord shewed the streÌ„gth power of his workes in giuing vnto them the heritage of the Heathen As if he shoulde say although thus wonderfully and miraculously thy hande O Lorde deliuered thy children although so mercifullie thou broughtest them forth in great substaunce yet these were litle in thine eies thine hand thine arme prouided for them besides all these a perpetual heritage Let vs therefore examine this miracle see whether it so excedeth as the Prophet speaketh For therby seing the loue the teÌ„der excediÌ„g loue that the Lorde beareth to his Church we may draw receaue great comfort if we also be of the same body For the Lord did nothing then which now he will not do for his people or rather in more excellent notable manner First therefore consider the murmurings of this people their idolatrie their euill lustes their many and sundrie tentations wherewith forty yeares together they prouoked the Lord their redeemer by their vnfaithfulnes their rebellion to their Captaines last of al their feare of these natioÌ„s whom the Lord had already discomfited destroied in heaueÌ„ their desire to returne into Egypt that was to hell againe where so cruelly they had bene handled Consider all these sinnes and many more which the Lord sawe in their harts And aboue all the miracles that we yet see we shall wonder at this miracle of their bringing into the laÌ„d of promise Surely God is omnipoteÌ„t yet sinne is able to close his hand I speake in reuerence feare able to tye his armes that he geue nothing His face is seuen times more fauourable gracious then the Sunne yet vnfaithfulnes is able to hide couet it His loue is fire in dede but the waters of vngodlines are able to quenche it His strength is wonderfull for the destruction of our enemies but our sinne our vnfaithfulnes our wickednes our rebellioÌ„ maketh him weaker then water The Lord is a mighty SaÌ„pson in dede but our sins are sharper theÌ„ any raâ—er wherby we weakeÌ„ the streÌ„gth if I may so speake shaue the head of this great SaÌ„pson our Iudge and defender The Lord is inuincible yet our vngodlines hath made him bin takeÌ„ prisoner His nature is invulnerable yet by our sin we pearse him He is life yet by our vngodlines I speake an horrible thing we slea him Here is therefore the strength of the Lord reuealed that notwithstanding all these rocks and cragges as the Prophet Amos speaketh the course of the Lords benefits was not hindred his hands not bouÌ„d his light not darkened his loue not quenched his strength not weakened his wil nothing chaunged it repented him not of his promise as in the dayes of Noah that he made not an vtter coÌ„sumption of this sinnefull people This may be well noted for the setting forth of this great benefit Besides this we may also remember the vnfitnes of this people for battle They had bene brought vp in kilnes among the bricks they were accustomed to bearing of burthens for the building of the Egyptian piramides not instituted or instructed in feates of warre not armed not politike yet in this infirmity the Lordes strength appeared they were straungers in the countrie and therefore easely ouerthrowne in vnknowne places they were but one people their enemies cunning in the countrie and seuen greater and mightier nations then they they remained in tents their enemies in strong walled townes whose walls reached vnto the heauens these were footemen their enemies on horses and iron chariots these without weapons of warre without any other outward help which all their enemies had in great abundance yet for all these the hande of God brought them vnto the lande that he had promised and sworne to their fathers So that the miracles in Egypt and their spoyle may be forgotten in respect of this great and wonderfull worke Moises not spoken of in comparison of Iehosua by whose hande the Lorde brought this worke to passe In their deliueraunce he shooke the earth but in their placing he moued the heauens The day was turned into night in Egypt But here the whole course and order of the worlde both in the heauens earth was chaunged at the standing of the Sunne which as astonished at this worke at this great worke stoode and forgot to runne his course The first borne were but destroyed in Egypt but all their children from the first borne to the childe in the wombe were here destroyed There they were spoyled onely of their richesse and iewells but here of their richesse and inheritaunce There one Kinge was destroyed here the Lorde scattered many Kinges for their sake and made Iehosuah to treade vpon their Kings neckes and prophane all their crownes This did the wonderfull zeale of the Lorde of hostes bring to passe for his promise sake and shewed as the Prophet sayth euen his power and his streÌ„gth in this worke to giue his people the heritage of the Heathen Seeing then the hand of the Lord brought all these thinges to passe for them not only to bring theÌ„ out of the iron furnace but to place them in a paradice not to begin to be mercifull but to bring it to an end and as the Prophet Ezechiel coÌ„pareth it not only to cut the nauell of this woman child to wash it to salt it to say vnto it liue euen in blood to say vnto it liue but to bring it vp to forme her to fashion her to decke her with ornaments and to geue her an heritage so large and goodly an heritage What feare what obedience what reuerence is there that she ought not to geue to God her redemer that tooke her out of the iawes of death to be a peculiar a deare and beloued people aboue all the nations of the earth vnto him He passed that Ladie of all the worlde the Monarchis of Assiria so great in power so excellent in glorie so famous in victories or what other nation or Kingdome so euer was fayre and excellent he passed by them all to take vnto him out of Egypt straungers seruauntes and slaues of Pharao vpon whom he woulde showe his loue and mercies Therefore let them and vs together with them magnifie the Lorde of heauen and earth the God of Abraham Isaac and Iacob whose trueth remayneth for euer and praye that as to them he gaue suche benefites to serue him to keepe his statutes and obserue his lawes as Dauid sayth making this the ende of these wonders and benefites so the power of his workes which he hath also shewed towardes vs in infinite and innumerable benefites may worke an excellent kind of seruice in the which the power and the excellencie of the feare and worship of God may appeare to his glorie and our comfort