provide_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o those_o two_o great_a want_n which_o they_o seem_v always_o to_o have_v labour_v under_o and_o concern_v which_o they_o be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n viz._n a_o effectual_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n upon_o earth_n and_o a_o powerful_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n and_o both_o these_o by_o the_o same_o person_n jesus_n christ_n who_o appear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o take_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n appear_v in_o heaven_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o be_v become_v a_o perpetual_a advocate_n and_o a_o most_o powerful_a intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o endless_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v ineffectual_a to_o the_o real_a expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o only_a type_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o true_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o bloody_a and_o inhuman_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v by_o one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n once_o offer_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v and_o obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o mediation_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o depart_a hero_n which_o the_o heathen_a make_v use_n of_o to_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o god_n we_o have_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o in_o our_o nature_n be_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o who_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v our_o patron_n and_o advocate_n as_o he_o who_o be_v our_o sacrifice_n and_o propitiation_n thus_o the_o method_n of_o our_o redemption_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n admirable_o suit_v to_o the_o common_a apprehension_n of_o mankind_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o make_v expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o a_o mediator_n to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o sinner_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o excellent_o fit_v not_o only_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n but_o likewise_o to_o abolish_v the_o barbarous_a sacrifice_n and_o rite_n of_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n and_o to_o cashier_v that_o infinite_a number_n of_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n by_o who_o they_o address_v their_o prayer_n to_o the_o deity_n and_o instead_o of_o all_o this_o to_o introduce_v a_o more_o reasonable_a and_o spiritual_a worship_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a and_o principal_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o to_o bring_v in_o any_o other_o mediator_n to_o intercede_v in_o heaven_n for_o we_o whether_o angel_n or_o saint_n and_o by_o they_o to_o offer_v 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merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v upon_o earth_n can_v intercede_v in_o heaven_n for_o we_o and_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n other_o may_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o we_o as_o our_o brethren_n upon_o earth_n do_v and_o perhaps_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n but_o none_o of_o these_o can_v offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o procure_v the_o acceptance_n of_o they_o for_o that_o can_v only_o be_v do_v in_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n first_o offer_v and_o by_o he_o that_o offer_v it_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a office_n and_o qualification_n of_o a_o mediator_n or_o intercessor_n proper_o so_o call_v it_o be_v the_o plain_a design_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o prove_v that_o christ_n be_v our_o only_a mediator_n in_o heaven_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n which_o he_o offer_v upon_o earth_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o to_o present_v our_o request_n to_o he_o and_o obtain_v a_o gracious_a answer_n of_o they_o and_o he_o show_v at_o large_a how_o this_o be_v particular_o typify_v by_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n who_o upon_o the_o great_a day_n of_o expiation_n after_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v slay_v without_o enter_v alone_o into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n in_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o make_v intercession_n for_o the_o people_n answerable_a to_o this_o jesus_n the_o high_a priest_n of_o our_o profession_n offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o high_a place_v not_o make_v with_o hand_n that_o be_v into_o heaven_n itself_o there_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o where_o he_o live_v for_o ever_o to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o eternal_a redemption_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v for_o we_o by_o the_o price_n of_o his_o blood_n as_o the_o apostle_n declare_v in_o several_a chapter_n of_o that_o epistle_n so_o that_o this_o intercession_n be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o alone_o offer_v he_o be_v of_o necessity_n the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o frequent_o in_o scripture_n mention_v together_o with_o the_o expiation_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o price_n which_o he_o pay_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n because_o the_o one_o be_v found_v in_o the_o other_o and_o depend_v upon_o it_o so_o we_o find_v 1_o john_n 2.1_o 2._o if_o any_o man_n sin_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a and_o he_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o not_o for_o we_o only_o but_o also_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o here_o likewise_o in_o the_o text_n there_o be_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o therefore_o the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n because_o he_o only_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o man_n the_o efficacy_n and_o prevalency_n of_o his_o mediation_n be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o the_o force_n of_o these_o text_n and_o the_o reason_n from_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v and_o turn_v off_o by_o distinguish_v between_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o of_o intercession_n and_o by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a mediator_n of_o redemption_n but_o there_o may_v be_v many_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n for_o if_o the_o force_n of_o his_o be_v advocate_n or_o intercessor_n be_v found_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o ransom_n and_o propitiation_n as_o i_o have_v plain_o show_v to_o the_o conviction_n of_o any_o that_o be_v not_o strong_o prejudice_v and_o that_o will_v read_v and_o consider_v what_o the_o scripture_n say_v in_o this_o matter_n without_o prepossession_n than_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o none_o can_v be_v a_o proper_a mediator_n of_o intercession_n but_o he_o that_o pay_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n so_o that_o the_o mediator_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o our_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n and_o none_o can_v appear_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n but_o he_o only_o who_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o shall_v now_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o four_o thing_n i_o propose_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n namely_o to_o
also_o by_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o a_o service_n which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o how_o they_o can_v be_v edify_v by_o what_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v i_o must_v confess_v myself_o as_o little_a able_a to_o understand_v as_o they_o do_v their_o prayer_n but_o whether_o they_o understand_v they_o or_o not_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o if_o the_o creed_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o frame_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v of_o any_o authority_n with_o they_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o it_o be_v that_o i_o do_v firm_o hold_v that_o the_o saint_n which_o reign_n together_o with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o invocate_v and_o that_o they_o do_v offer_v up_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o we_o and_o this_o creed_n all_o the_o governor_n of_o cathedral_n and_o superior_a church_n and_o all_o who_o hold_v any_o dignity_n or_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n from_o they_o be_v bind_v solemn_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o and_o swear_v to_o and_o careful_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o teach_v and_o preach_v by_o all_o that_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n so_o that_o they_o be_v to_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o the_o saint_n which_o reign_v together_o with_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o pray_v to_o and_o therefore_o unless_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v they_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o article_n require_v to_o worship_n and_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o if_o the_o public_o office_n of_o their_o church_n be_v the_o public_a worship_n and_o pope_n pius_n his_o creed_n the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n no_o man_n can_v be_v either_o of_o the_o faith_n or_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n who_o do_v not_o only_o hold_v it_o lawful_a but_o his_o duty_n to_o worship_v the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n and_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o according_o do_v join_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o prayer_n to_o they_o as_o much_o as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o divine_a service_n 2._o another_o pretence_n for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o be_v mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n for_o we_o and_o if_o so_o why_o may_v not_o we_o pray_v to_o they_o to_o intercede_v with_o god_n for_o we_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v four_o thing_n 1._o we_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n pray_v for_o we_o that_o be_v here_o upon_o earth_n because_o they_o may_v do_v so_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v but_o that_o they_o do_v so_o be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v prove_v either_o by_o clear_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n or_o by_o any_o convince_a argument_n from_o reason_n and_o therefore_o no_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n can_v be_v safe_o ground_v upon_o it_o 2._o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n proper_o so_o call_v for_o all_o intercession_n strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v be_v in_o virtue_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n offer_v by_o he_o that_o intercede_v and_o therefore_o he_o only_o by_o who_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v upon_o earth_n can_v be_v proper_o a_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n but_o this_o no_o angel_n or_o saint_n have_v do_v or_o can_v do_v and_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o some_o of_o the_o former_a discourse_n it_o be_v the_o plain_a scope_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o prove_v this_o very_a thing_n that_o under_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v a_o high_a priest_n that_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o he_o shed_v and_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o by_o this_o high_a priest_n only_o we_o have_v access_n with_o freedom_n and_o confidence_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n and_o by_o he_o do_v offer_v up_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o god_n and_o this_o the_o apostle_n show_v be_v typify_v in_o a_o imperfect_a manner_n by_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n who_o be_v but_o one_o and_o none_o but_o he_o only_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o burn_v without_o by_o which_o blood_n he_o make_v a_o atonement_n and_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n and_o though_o every_o priest_n may_v pray_v for_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n for_o one_o another_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o intercession_n yet_o that_o peculiar_a kind_n of_o intercession_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n in_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v slay_v without_o can_v not_o be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n only_o by_o all_o which_o be_v typify_v our_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n who_o only_o have_v make_v expiation_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o be_v enter_v into_o heaven_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o where_o he_o live_v for_o ever_o to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o which_o can_v only_o be_v present_v to_o god_n by_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o and_o this_o be_v proper_o intercession_n like_o that_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n for_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o intercession_n can_v be_v make_v by_o none_o in_o heaven_n for_o we_o but_o only_o by_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o our_o profession_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o by_o none_o else_o can_v we_o offer_v up_o our_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o god_n and_o consequent_o we_o can_v address_v ourselves_o to_o any_o other_o angel_n or_o saint_n as_o mediator_n with_o god_n for_o we_o 3._o suppose_v it_o certain_a that_o the_o saint_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o address_v solemn_a prayer_n to_o they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o because_o prayer_n and_o solemn_a invocation_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o religious_a worship_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n 4._o suppose_v it_o not_o only_o certain_a that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n do_v pray_v for_o we_o but_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v be_v proper_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n for_o we_o yet_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o because_o they_o can_v hear_v we_o as_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o show_v full_o by_o and_o by_o 3._o another_o of_o their_o pretence_n or_o excuse_n for_o this_o practice_n be_v that_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o we_o do_v to_o good_a man_n upon_o earth_n when_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o we_o so_o the_o late_a expounder_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o pray_v to_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o brotherly_a society_n with_o which_o we_o entreat_v our_o brethren_n upon_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o true_a representation_n either_o of_o their_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n in_o this_o matter_n will_v appear_v by_o these_o follow_a consideration_n 1._o that_o they_o pray_v to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n with_o the_o same_o solemn_a circumstance_n of_o religious_a worship_n that_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o the_o same_o humble_a posture_n and_o in_o the_o same_o religious_a office_n and_o service_n in_o which_o they_o pray_v to_o god_n which_o sure_o be_v never_o do_v by_o any_o to_o their_o brethren_n upon_o earth_n 2._o that_o in_o their_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n they_o join_v the_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n arid_v the_o saint_n together_o with_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o if_o to_o use_v their_o own_o phrase_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n of_o brotherly_a society_n and_o as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o the_o object_n of_o our_o invocation_n and_o praise_n of_o which_o in_o my_o last_o discourse_n i_o give_v several_a plain_a instance_n but_o this_o also_o be_v never_o do_v to_o our_o brethren_n upon_o earth_n 3._o that_o in_o the_o creed_n of_o
and_o have_v we_o any_o reason_n to_o doubt_v either_o of_o his_o inclination_n and_o good_a will_n or_o of_o his_o power_n and_o interest_n to_o do_v we_o good_a what_o need_v then_o be_v there_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o favour_n or_o to_o take_v in_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o other_o even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a and_o the_o chief_a minister_n and_o favourite_n in_o that_o heavenly_a court_n after_o such_o a_o assurance_n that_o my_o business_n will_v be_v effectual_o do_v there_o by_o that_o great_a advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a why_o shall_v i_o apply_v myself_o to_o st._n peter_n though_o he_o be_v say_v to_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n or_o to_o michael_n the_o archangel_n though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o minister_a spirit_n or_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o notwithstanding_o those_o glorious_a title_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o mercy_n which_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o she_o and_o without_o her_o consent_n and_o as_o may_v reasonable_o be_v presume_v against_o her_o will_n i_o will_v put_v a_o case_n which_o may_v help_v to_o render_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o plain_a and_o sensible_a to_o we_o so_o as_o every_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o it_o suppose_v a_o king_n shall_v constitute_v his_o son_n the_o great_a master_n of_o request_n with_o this_o express_a declaration_n and_o assurance_n that_o all_o petition_n that_o be_v address_v to_o he_o by_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v gracious_o receive_v and_o answer_v in_o this_o case_n though_o every_o man_n may_v use_v his_o own_o discretion_n at_o his_o own_o peril_n and_o take_v what_o course_n he_o please_v yet_o i_o shall_v most_o certain_o prefer_v all_o any_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o have_v so_o plain_o direct_v and_o shall_v trouble_v never_o a_o courtier_n of_o they_o all_o with_o my_o business_n for_o fear_v the_o king_n shall_v think_v that_o i_o do_v either_o distrust_n his_o royal_a word_n or_o despise_v his_o son_n by_o my_o solicit_v the_o aid_n and_o help_v of_o every_o little_a courtier_n after_o i_o have_v put_v my_o petition_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o this_o great_a master_n of_o request_n and_o now_o i_o will_v not_o distrust_v any_o of_o your_o understanding_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o application_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o eternal_a rule_n of_o truth_n and_o which_o never_o fail_v in_o any_o case_n frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v that_o by_o more_o way_n and_o mean_n which_o may_v as_o well_o and_o as_o effectual_o be_v do_v by_o one_o because_o this_o will_v be_v perfect_a loss_n of_o time_n and_o pain_n and_o therefore_o they_o who_o will_v send_v we_o so_o far_o about_o as_o to_o trouble_v all_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n with_o our_o petition_n when_o they_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o great_a mediator_n be_v alone_o sufficient_a do_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o send_v we_o upon_o a_o very_a sleeveless_a errand_n so_o that_o if_o with_o all_o their_o skill_n in_o fence_v they_o can_v defend_v this_o practice_n from_o be_v unlawful_a yet_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v a_o sufficient_a objection_n in_o reason_n against_o it_o that_o it_o be_v perfect_o needless_a or_o if_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o need_n of_o this_o all_o address_n to_o they_o must_v be_v vain_a and_o unprofitable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v our_o want_n and_o hear_v out_o prayer_n that_o be_v put_v up_o to_o they_o which_o st._n augustin_n think_v they_o do_v not_o know_v and_o hear_v fatendum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o l._n de_fw-fr curâ_fw-la pro_fw-la mortuis_fw-la nescire_fw-la quidem_fw-la mortuos_fw-la quid_fw-la hic_fw-la agatur_fw-la it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o dead_a be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v here_o this_o be_v his_o opinion_n but_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o can_v know_v our_o want_n nor_o hear_v our_o prayer_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n unless_o they_o can_v either_o be_v present_a every_o where_o which_o no_o finite_a be_v can_v be_v or_o else_o god_n be_v please_v in_o some_o supernatural_a way_n to_o communicate_v to_o they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o want_n and_o of_o the_o prayer_n which_o we_o put_v up_o to_o they_o which_o we_o can_v never_o know_v that_o he_o do_v unless_o he_o have_v communicate_v to_o we_o that_o he_o be_v please_v to_o do_v so_o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o give_v we_o the_o least_o intimation_n but_o because_o they_o pretend_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o some_o hint_n of_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o examine_v what_o they_o say_v about_o this_o matter_n i._o that_o the_o angel_n know_v our_o condition_n here_o below_o because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o rejoice_v at_o the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n and_o therefore_o the_o saint_n do_v likewise_o know_v our_o condition_n because_o they_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o angel_n but_o this_o be_v not_o say_v of_o they_o till_o after_o the_o resurrection_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o pray_v to_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v suppose_v that_o god_n may_v reveal_v both_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o heaven_n the_o conversion_n of_o a_o sinner_n because_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o joy_n and_o happiness_n but_o will_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o god_n reveal_v to_o they_o all_o other_o circumstance_n of_o our_o condition_n our_o danger_n and_o temptation_n and_o trouble_n our_o sin_n and_o our_o suffering_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o will_v not_o way_n contribute_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o happiness_n and_o yet_o in_o order_n to_o their_o intercession_n with_o god_n for_o we_o their_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o we_o ii_o because_o the_o rich_a man_n be_v concern_v in_o hell_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o his_o relation_n on_o earth_n they_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v concern_v for_o we_o and_o be_v ready_a to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o credible_a that_o some_o way_n or_o other_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o condition_n and_o want_v though_o we_o can_v certain_o tell_v what_o that_o particular_a way_n be_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n among_o all_o divine_n that_o no_o certain_a argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o parable_n but_o only_o from_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o intention_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o so_o likely_a that_o the_o wicked_a in_o hell_n shall_v have_v any_o share_n in_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o be_v the_o great_a virtue_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n i_o mean_v charity_n and_o if_o they_o have_v it_o not_o than_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o it_o some_o of_o their_o commentator_n think_v that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n to_o abraham_n concern_v his_o brethren_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o charity_n to_o they_o but_o to_o himself_o lest_o his_o torment_n and_o punishment_n shall_v be_v increase_v by_o their_o come_n to_o hell_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o ill_a example_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o when_o he_o be_v upon_o earth_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n think_v that_o he_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o brethren_n out_o of_o pride_n and_o ambition_n and_o because_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n to_o have_v some_o of_o they_o in_o that_o glory_n so_o far_o above_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n which_o he_o see_v abraham_n and_o lazarus_n possess_v of_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n which_o i_o confess_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v on_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v likely_a enough_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o cardinal_n and_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o petition_n or_o request_n which_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o hell_n make_v to_o abraham_n be_v the_o only_a instance_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o scripture_n of_o any_o thing_n like_o a_o prayer_n that_o be_v put_v up_o to_o any_o of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n well!_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o hell_n have_v this_o charity_n for_o his_o brethren_n and_o we_o will_v easy_o agree_v that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n have_v much_o more_o charity_n not_o only_o for_o their_o kindred_n but_o for_o all_o man_n here_o upon_o earth_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o particular_a way_n and_o manner_n which_o the_o great_a divine_n
attend_v upon_o himself_o this_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o argument_n matth._n 18._o take_v heed_n that_o you_o despise_v not_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o their_o angel_n do_v continual_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o your_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n with_o how_o much_o contempt_n soever_o we_o may_v look_v upon_o a_o poor_a good_a man_n he_o have_v friend_n and_o patron_n of_o a_o high_a sort_n than_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n four_o if_o god_n appoint_v angel_n to_o be_v minister_a spirit_n on_o our_o behalf_n we_o may_v thence_o very_o reasonable_o conclude_v that_o god_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o shall_v worship_v they_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o clear_a consequence_n if_o the_o reason_v of_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v good_a where_o he_o forbid_v st._n john_n to_o worship_v he_o because_o he_o be_v his_o fellow_n servant_n yea_o the_o consequence_n seem_v to_o be_v yet_o strong_a from_o the_o text_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o only_a fellow_n servant_n but_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n minister_n unto_o we_o then_o we_o be_v not_o to_o worship_v they_o and_o yet_o this_o practice_n be_v open_o avow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o it_o be_v reprove_v so_o very_o severe_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n colos_n 2.18_o 19_o let_v no_o man_n say_v he_o deceive_v you_o in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o worship_v of_o angel_n not_o hold_v the_o head_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o renounce_v of_o christ_n out_o of_o a_o pretend_a humility_n to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o mediator_n beside_o he_o to_o the_o father_n and_o notwithstanding_o also_o that_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n do_v so_o vehement_o forbid_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o no_o mean_n upon_o no_o term_n do_v it_o and_o he_o forbid_v it_o for_o such_o a_o reason_n as_o make_v it_o for_o ever_o unlawful_a namely_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o worship_v those_o who_o serve_v and_o worship_n god_n together_o with_o we_o do_v it_o not_o say_v the_o angel_n i_o be_o thy_o fellow_n servant_n worship_n thou_o god_n in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o sole_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o our_o worship_n bellarmine_n the_o great_a champion_n of_o the_o popish_a cause_n never_o use_v more_o gross_a and_o apparent_a shuffle_n than_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o text._n he_o say_v first_o why_o be_v we_o reprove_v for_o do_v what_o st._n john_n do_v to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v very_o easy_a because_o st._n john_n himself_o be_v reprove_v by_o a_o angel_n for_o do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o now_o that_o his_o question_n be_v answer_v one_o might_n methinks_v ask_v he_o a_o cross_a question_n or_o two_o why_o do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n presume_v to_o do_v that_o which_o a_o angel_n do_v so_o express_o forbid_v to_o be_v do_v or_o be_v it_o fit_a for_o st._n john_n to_o worship_v one_o who_o according_a to_o bellarmine_n be_v so_o ignorant_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o to_o reprove_v he_o for_o do_v his_o duty_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o second_o crafty_a answer_n to_o this_o text_n that_o st._n john_n do_v well_o to_o give_v due_a worship_n to_o the_o angel_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o this_o text_n that_o the_o angel_n do_v not_o think_v the_o worship_n which_o st._n john_n give_v to_o he_o to_o be_v his_o due_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o imagine_v but_o that_o a_o man_n of_o bellarmine_n understanding_n do_v intend_v to_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o this_o text_n but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o earnest_n than_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o plain_a and_o short_a issue_n whether_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v a_o cardinal_n of_o rome_n or_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n last_o we_o shall_v imitate_v the_o holy_a angel_n by_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v god_n as_o they_o do_v in_o minister_a to_o the_o good_a of_o other_o whilst_o we_o be_v in_o the_o body_n in_o this_o state_n of_o infirmity_n and_o imperfection_n though_o we_o can_v serve_v god_n with_o the_o same_o activity_n and_o vigour_n that_o the_o bless_a angel_n do_v yet_o we_o may_v in_o the_o same_o sincerity_n and_o with_o the_o same_o true_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o we_o shall_v learn_v also_o of_o they_o to_o condescend_v to_o the_o mean_a service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o if_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v no_o way_n ally_v to_o we_o and_o do_v so_o much_o excel_v we_o in_o the_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o though_o david_n say_v that_o god_n make_v man_n little_o low_o than_o the_o angel_n his_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o make_v he_o next_o below_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o rank_n of_o being_n but_o yet_o very_o distant_a from_o they_o in_o perfection_n i_o say_v if_o those_o glorious_a creature_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o way_n and_o work_n of_o god_n do_v not_o think_v much_o to_o humble_v themselves_o to_o be_v minister_n on_o our_o behalf_n shall_v we_o be_v so_o proud_a as_o to_o think_v much_o to_o stoop_v to_o the_o low_a office_n to_o serve_v one_o another_o you_o see_v my_o brethren_n what_o be_v the_o constant_a work_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o bless_a spirit_n above_o to_o do_v good_a to_o man_n especial_o in_o order_n to_o their_o eternal_a happiness_n and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o charity_n and_o charity_n be_v the_o high_a perfection_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n so_o that_o to_o employ_v ourselves_o with_o all_o our_o mind_n and_o with_o all_o our_o may_v to_o help_v forward_o the_o salvation_n of_o other_o be_v to_o be_v good_a angel_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o god_n to_o men._n i_o hope_v that_o we_o all_o of_o we_o do_v hope_n one_o day_n to_o be_v like_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o purity_n and_o perfection_n of_o their_o nature_n so_o our_o saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o at_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o angel_n now_o as_o they_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o happiness_n so_o let_v we_o make_v they_o the_o example_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o obedience_n according_a as_o our_o saviour_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o pray_v that_o god_n will_n may_v be_v do_v on_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v that_o we_o may_v serve_v god_n and_o do_v his_o will_n here_o on_o earth_n so_o far_o as_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o of_o our_o present_a state_n will_v admit_v with_o the_o same_o readiness_n and_o diligence_n with_o the_o same_o cheerfulness_n and_o zeal_n that_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a angel_n do_v in_o heaven_n and_o let_v we_o aspire_v continual_o in_o our_o mind_n after_o that_o bless_a time_n when_o we_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o sorrow_n from_o affliction_n and_o pain_n from_o disease_n and_o death_n when_o we_o shall_v serve_v god_n without_o distraction_n and_o do_v his_o will_n without_o weariness_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o lord_n amid_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a final_o let_v we_o bless_v god_n as_o for_o all_o the_o visible_a effect_n of_o his_o merciful_a providence_n towards_o we_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o invisible_a aid_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o holy_a angel_n many_o time_n probable_o vouchsafe_v to_o we_o when_o we_o be_v but_o little_a aware_a of_o it_o but_o above_o all_o let_v we_o bless_v he_o for_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v make_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n that_o by_o the_o suffer_a of_o death_n for_o our_o sake_n he_o may_v be_v clothe_v with_o glory_n and_o honour_n according_a to_o the_o work_n of_o that_o mighty_a power_n which_o god_n wrought_v in_o christ_n when_o he_o raise_v he_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o set_v he_o at_o his_o own_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o heavenly_a place_n far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o may_v and_o dominion_n and_o every_o name_n that_o be_v name_v not_o only_o in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o he_o o_o father_n with_o thou_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n dominion_n and_o power_n both_o now_o and_o for_o ever_o amen_n sermon_n vii_o the_o reputation_n of_o good_a man_n after_o death_n preach_v on_o st._n luke_n day_n psal_n cxii_o 6._o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n as_o the_o desire_n and_o hope_n of_o immortality_n which_o be_v implant_v in_o humane_a nature_n
john_n 3.8_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v manifest_v that_o he_o may_v destroy_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v dissolve_v or_o demolish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n by_o which_o st._n john_n do_v more_o especial_o mean_v the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o the_o heathen_a which_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o god_n and_o the_o bloody_a and_o barbarous_a rite_n and_o sacrifice_n whereby_o they_o worship_v they_o and_o likewise_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o their_o mediator_n between_o the_o god_n and_o man_n who_o be_v also_o esteem_v by_o they_o a_o inferior_a sort_n of_o deity_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n have_v strange_o prevail_v and_o overrun_v the_o world_n before_o the_o appearance_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n who_o come_v on_o purpose_n to_o deliver_v mankind_n from_o the_o horrible_a superstition_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n to_o pull_v down_o this_o kingdom_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o demolish_v that_o fabric_n which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o rear_n and_o to_o beat_v he_o out_o of_o those_o strong_a hold_n which_o he_o think_v have_v be_v impregnable_a god_n indeed_o give_v some_o check_n to_o these_o many_o age_n before_o and_o not_o long_o after_o their_o first_o appearance_n by_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v on_o purpose_n introduce_v and_o confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o so_o many_o and_o such_o mighty_a miracle_n to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v alive_a in_o the_o world_n the_o primitive_a tradition_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o likewise_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v some_o shadow_n and_o rude_a draught_n of_o that_o more_o perfect_a dispensation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o by_o one_o sacrifice_n once_o offer_v and_o by_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o infinite_a superstition_n of_o the_o heathen_a worship_n and_o all_o the_o bloody_a and_o barbarous_a rite_n of_o it_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o idolatry_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o inferior_a deity_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o middle_a sort_n of_o power_n between_o the_o god_n and_o man_n and_o therefore_o address_v themselves_o to_o they_o as_o mediator_n between_o the_o superior_a and_o heavenly_a god_n and_o man_n here_o on_o earth_n this_o be_v plain_o one_o of_o the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v christian_n to_o understand_v it_o and_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v delude_v by_o any_o specious_a pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o bring_v these_o thing_n back_o again_o into_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o ruin_n and_o extirpation_n whereof_o it_o be_v purposely_o design_v and_o intend_v and_o this_o seem_v plain_o to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o caution_n wherewith_o st._n john_n conclude_v his_o catholic_n or_o general_a epistle_n namely_o that_o christian_n shall_v be_v very_o careful_a that_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v back_o again_o into_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n by_o the_o confident_a pretence_n of_o the_o gnostick_n heretic_n to_o high_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n and._n illumination_n than_o other_o christian_n have_v that_o be_v by_o their_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o infallible_a church_n and_o the_o only_a true_a and_o genuine_a christian_n for_o it_o be_v against_o this_o sect_n that_o this_o epistle_n be_v plain_a design_v which_o st._n john_n thus_o conclude_v chap._n 5._o from_o ver._n 18._o to_o the_o end_n we_o know_v that_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n sin_v not_o mean_v that_o he_o do_v not_o commit_v the_o sin_n unto_o death_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o just_a before_o viz._n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n to_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n or_o that_o which_o be_v very_o like_o it_o whosoever_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n do_v not_o commit_v this_o sin_n but_o he_o that_o be_v beget_v of_o god_n keep_v himself_o and_o that_o wicked_a one_o touch_v he_o not_o that_o be_v he_o preserve_v himself_o from_o the_o contagion_n of_o idolatry_n into_o which_o the_o devil_n be_v so_o busy_a to_o seduce_v mankind_n and_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v of_o god_n that_o be_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o be_v worshipper_n of_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a world_n lie_v in_o wickedness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v in_o the_o power_n or_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o wicked_a one_o that_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v sink_v into_o idolatry_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o we_o know_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v come_v and_o have_v give_v we_o a_o understanding_n that_o we_o may_v know_v he_o that_o be_v true_a we_o know_v that_o be_v we_o christian_n be_v better_o teach_v by_o the_o christian_a religion_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o worship_v the_o only_a true_a god_n and_o we_o be_v in_o he_o that_o be_v true_a in_o or_o by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n that_o be_v we_o worship_v the_o only_a true_a god_n by_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n and_o then_o he_o conclude_v little_a child_n keep_v yourselves_o from_o idol_n intimate_v hereby_o that_o the_o worship_v of_o any_o other_o beside_o this_o only_a true_a god_n and_o by_o any_o other_o mediator_n than_o jesus_n christ_n be_v idolatry_n there_o be_v indeed_o two_o very_o ancient_a and_o common_a notion_n both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n of_o the_o original_a whereof_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o give_v any_o certain_a account_n only_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v prevail_v very_o early_o and_o do_v very_o general_o possess_v mankind_n and_o they_o be_v these_o first_o that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v appease_v towards_o sinner_n mere_o upon_o their_o repentance_n without_o the_o death_n and_o suffer_v of_o some_o other_o in_o their_o stead_n and_o that_o god_n will_v accept_v of_o this_o vicarious_a punishment_n and_o suffer_v instead_o of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o sinner_n himself_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o original_a to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o live_a creature_n to_o appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n towards_o sinner_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n prevail_v in_o the_o world_n do_v proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o superstition_n and_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n that_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n man_n offer_v up_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o child_n and_o sacrifice_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n to_o their_o idol_n and_o false_a go_n second_o another_o common_a notion_n which_o have_v likewise_o possess_v mankind_n be_v that_o god_n be_v not_o to_o be_v immediate_o approach_v by_o sinful_a man_n but_o that_o their_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o deity_n by_o certain_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n that_o be_v to_o procure_v for_o they_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o god_n and_o the_o gracious_a answer_n and_o acceptance_n of_o their_o prayer_n and_o this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o other_o sort_n of_o heathen_a idolatry_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o their_o demon_n and_o hero_n that_o be_v of_o angel_n and_o soul_n depart_v viz._n of_o such_o eminent_a person_n as_o have_v be_v great_a benefactor_n to_o mankind_n and_o for_o their_o worthy_a deed_n upon_o earth_n be_v canonize_v and_o translate_v into_o the_o number_n of_o their_o inferior_a go_n by_o these_o as_o the_o chief_a courtier_n and_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n they_o address_v their_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o the_o superior_a go_n now_o with_o these_o notion_n which_o have_v general_o possess_v mankind_n how_o imperfect_a soever_o god_n be_v please_v to_o comply_v so_o far_o as_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n which_o be_v design_v for_o a_o type_n of_o the_o more_o perfect_a institution_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o preparation_n for_o it_o i_o say_v god_n be_v please_v to_o comply_v so_o far_o with_o these_o notion_n as_o to_o appoint_v sacrifice_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o offer_v up_o for_o the_o sinner_n and_o likewise_o a_o high_a priest_n that_o once_o a_o year_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v offer_v up_o for_o the_o people_n to_o make_v expiation_n for_o they_o and_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o blood_n shall_v intercede_v for_o the_o people_n as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n do_v declare_v at_o large_a and_o when_o god_n send_v his_o son_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n he_o be_v please_v likewise_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o perfect_a institution_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v alter_v to_o have_v so_o much_o regard_n to_o these_o common_a notion_n and_o apprehension_n of_o mankind_n as_o to_o
that_o i_o be_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n you_o shall_v put_v up_o all_o your_o prayer_n and_o request_n to_o god_n in_o my_o name_n and_o i_o say_v not_o unto_o you_o that_o i_o will_v pray_v the_o father_n for_o you_o for_o the_o father_n himself_o love_v you_o that_o be_v i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o though_o i_o shall_v certain_o do_v it_o that_o i_o will_v intercede_v with_o the_o father_n for_o you_o for_o he_o of_o himself_o be_v kind_o dispose_v and_o affect_v towards_o you_o for_o my_o sake_n the_o father_n himself_o love_v you_o because_o you_o have_v love_v we_o st._n paul_n likewise_o command_v christian_n to_o perform_v all_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n col._n 3.16_o 17._o sing_v with_o grace_n in_o your_o heart_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o and_o this_o precept_n of_o address_v all_o our_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o we_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o it_o be_v give_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n by_o any_o other_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o and_o to_o that_o superstition_n which_o have_v begin_v so_o early_o to_o prevail_v among_o some_o christian_n at_o calosse_n and_o laodicea_n of_o worship_v god_n by_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o angel_n against_o which_o he_o have_v caution_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n ver._n 18_o 19_o let_v no_o man_n beguile_v you_o of_o your_o reward_n in_o a_o voluntary_a humility_n and_o worship_v of_o angel_n not_o hold_v the_o head_n intimate_v that_o for_o christian_n to_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o any_o other_o mediator_n but_o jesus_n christ_n only_o be_v a_o defection_n from_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o high_a priest_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n theodoret_n assure_v we_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o place_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o who_o maintain_v a_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n together_o with_o the_o gospel_n assert_v also_o that_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v say_v that_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o they_o and_o this_o custom_n he_o tell_v we_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o phrygia_n and_o pisidia_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n in_o phrygia_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o century_n forbid_v christian_n by_o a_o law_n to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o yet_o more_o express_o in_o his_o comment_n upon_o those_o word_n chap._n 3._o ver._n 17._o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o deed_n do_v all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n give_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o for_o because_o say_v he_o they_o mean_v those_o of_o who_o st._n paul_n warn_v the_o colossian_n to_o beware_v because_o they_o do_v command_v man_n to_o worship_n angel_n he_o enjoin_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o shall_v adorn_v both_o their_o word_n and_o action_n with_o the_o memory_n or_o mention_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n their_o lord_n and_o send_v you_o up_o say_v he_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n and_o the_o father_n by_o he_o and_o not_o by_o the_o angel_n and_o then_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n which_o say_v he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o rule_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o cure_v that_o old_a disease_n make_v it_o a_o law_n that_o none_o shall_v pray_v unto_o angel_n nor_o forsake_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o some_o relic_n of_o that_o impious_a custom_n of_o pray_v to_o angel_n which_o theodoret_n here_o call_v that_o old_a disease_n have_v continue_v from_o st._n paul_n time_n to_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o severe_a canon_n then_o make_v about_o that_o matter_n the_o very_a word_n whereof_o i_o will_v set_v down_o because_o they_o be_v remarkable_a viz._n that_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o forsake_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o go_v away_o from_o it_o and_o to_o invocate_v angel_n and_o to_o make_v conventicle_n all_o which_o be_v forbid_v if_o any_o therefore_o be_v find_v give_v himself_o to_o this_o secret_a idolatry_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n because_o he_o have_v forsake_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o be_v go_v over_o to_o idolatry_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o only_o secret_o and_o in_o their_o private_a devotion_n but_o in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o christian_n and_o in_o the_o most_o public_a office_n of_o their_o church_n invocate_v angel_n and_o pray_v to_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v pray_v to_o angel_n or_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n for_o we_o which_o st_n paul_n here_o reprove_v so_o severe_o in_o the_o colossian_n as_o a_o defection_n from_o christ_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o indeed_o consider_v how_o frequent_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o christ_n as_o our_o only_a way_n to_o god_n and_o by_o who_o alone_o we_o have_v access_n to_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n have_v constitute_v he_o our_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n by_o who_o we_o be_v to_o address_v all_o our_o request_n to_o god_n john_n 14.6_o jesus_n there_o say_v unto_o thomas_n i_o be_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n no_o man_n come_v to_o the_o father_n but_o by_o i_o i_o be_o the_o way_n the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n that_o be_v the_o true_a and_o live_a way_n to_o the_o father_n which_o the_o apostle_n call_v a_o new_a and_o live_a way_n heb._n 10.19_o 20._o have_v therefore_o boldnenss_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holieft_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n by_o a_o new_a and_o live_a way_n which_o he_o have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o no_o man_n come_v to_o the_o father_n but_o by_o i_o that_o be_v we_o can_v have_v no_o access_n to_o god_n by_o prayer_n or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n but_o by_o he_o so_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o eph._n 2.18_o for_o through_o he_o speak_v of_o christ_n we_o both_o have_v a_o access_n by_o one_o spirit_n unto_o the_o father_n we_o both_o that_o be_v both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n under_o the_o law_n the_o jew_n have_v access_n to_o god_n by_o their_o high_a priest_n who_o intercee_v with_o god_n and_o offer_v up_o prayer_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n the_o gentile_n they_o address_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o innumerable_a mediator_n by_o angel_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o depart_a hero_n which_o be_v the_o pagan_a saint_n instead_o of_o all_o these_o god_n have_v appoint_v one_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o by_o he_o all_o mankind_n both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n have_v access_n by_o one_o spirit_n unto_o the_o father_n and_o we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o other_o as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n reason_n chap._n 7.24_o 25._o but_o this_o person_n speak_v of_o christ_n because_o he_o continue_v for_o ever_o have_v a_o unchangeable_a priesthood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o priesthood_n which_o do_v not_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o as_o the_o priesthood_n under_o the_o law_n do_v when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o one_o high_a priest_n another_o succeed_v in_o his_o place_n but_o our_o high_a priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n since_o he_o abide_v for_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o save_v to_o the_o utmost_a all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o god_n by_o he_o see_v he_o ever_o live_v to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o so_o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v a_o all-sufficient_a mediator_n and_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o and_o accomplish_v the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n from_o first_o to_o last_o and_o as_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v any_o other_o so_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o since_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v to_o the_o utmost_a all_o those_o that_o come_v to_o god_n by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o live_v for_o ever_o to_o make_v intercession_n for_o we_o second_o i_o proceed_v now_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o show_v that_o this_o doctrine_n or_o principle_n of_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o one_o main_a end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v idolatry_n out_o of_o the_o world_n which_o st._n john_n call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n 1_o
show_v how_o contrary_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n concern_v one_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n namely_o in_o their_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o fly_v to_o their_o help_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n for_o sinner_n as_o likewise_o how_o contrary_a all_o this_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o pratice_fw-la of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o several_a of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o it_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v have_v answer_v their_o chief_a pretence_n and_o excuse_n for_o these_o thing_n and_o show_v that_o this_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v not_o only_o needless_a be_v no_o where_n command_v by_o god_n but_o useless_a also_o and_o unprofitable_a and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o very_o dangerous_a and_o impious_a be_v contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o high_o derogate_a from_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n but_o of_o this_o another_o time_n sermon_n iii_o christ_n jesus_n the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n the_o second_o sermon_n on_o 1_o tim._n ii_o 5_o 6._o for_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o in_o these_o word_n be_v four_o proposition_n three_o express_v and_o the_o four_o imply_v i._o that_o there_o be_v one_o god_n ii_o that_o there_o be_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n iii_o that_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o ii_o vol._n ii_o iv_o that_o the_o mediation_n or_o intercession_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v found_v in_o his_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n that_o because_o he_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o man_n therefore_o he_o and_o he_o only_o be_v qualify_v to_o intercede_v for_o all_o man_n in_o virtue_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o all_o mankind_n the_o second_o of_o these_o i_o speak_v to_o the_o last_o time_n and_o endeavour_v to_o show_v 1._o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v but_o one_o mediator_n or_o advocate_n or_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o by_o who_o mediation_n we_o be_v to_o offer_v up_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o service_n to_o god_n 2._o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o one_o mediator_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o one_o main_a end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v idolatry_n 3._o that_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n viz._n because_o intercession_n for_o sinner_n be_v found_v in_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n by_o which_o expiation_n of_o sin_n be_v make_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n iii_o serm._n iii_o but_o he_o who_o have_v make_v expiation_n for_o sin_n by_o a_o sacrifice_n offer_v to_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o jesus_n christ_n only_o have_v do_v thus_o far_o i_o have_v go_v i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o four_o thing_n which_o i_o propose_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o argument_n namely_o to_o show_v how_o contrary_a to_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n concern_v one_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o the_o doctrine_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n namely_o in_o their_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o fly_v to_o their_o help_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n for_o sinner_n and_o that_o i_o may_v proceed_v more_o distinct_o in_o this_o argument_n i_o shall_v handle_v it_o under_o these_o particular_a head_n first_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a a_o religion_n concern_v one_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o second_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o several_a of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o it_o three_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v their_o chief_a pretence_n and_o excuse_n for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n four_o to_o show_v that_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v not_o only_o needless_a be_v no_o where_n command_v by_o god_n but_o useless_a also_o and_o unprofitable_a five_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o very_o dangerous_a and_o impious_a because_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o great_o derogate_a from_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n and_o from_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n first_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n concern_v one_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o namely_o in_o their_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o fly_v to_o their_o help_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n for_o sinner_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v our_o only_a mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n by_o who_o we_o have_v access_n to_o god_n in_o any_o action_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o that_o all_o our_o prayer_n and_o service_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n only_o by_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o mediation_n and_o no_o other_o i_o have_v plain_o show_v from_o scripture_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o a_o invincible_a argument_n take_v likewise_o from_o scripture_n namely_o because_o the_o efficacy_n and_o prevalency_n of_o his_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n be_v found_v in_o the_o virtue_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o that_o he_o be_v therefore_o the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n because_o he_o only_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o he_o be_v therefore_o our_o only_a advocate_n with_o the_o father_n because_o he_o only_o be_v the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o have_v show_v likewise_o that_o the_o scripture_n exclude_v angel_n from_o be_v our_o mediator_n with_o god_n from_o the_o main_a scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n and_o much_o more_o be_v the_o saint_n depart_v exclude_v from_o this_o office_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o angel_n not_o only_o in_o the_o dignity_n and_o excellency_n of_o their_o being_n but_o very_o probable_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o short_a prayer_n be_v a_o proper_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o therefore_o peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o worship_n the_o lord_n our_o god_n and_o to_o serve_v he_o only_o and_o no_o where_o in_o scripture_n be_v we_o direct_v to_o address_v our_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n and_o thanksgiving_n to_o any_o but_o god_n alone_o and_o only_o in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o have_v teach_v we_o to_o put_v up_o all_o our_o prayer_n to_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n luke_n 11.2_o when_o you_o pray_v say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n which_o plain_o show_v to_o who_o all_o our_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v address_v and_o unless_o we_o can_v call_v a_o angel_n or_o the_o bless_a virgin_n or_o a_o saint_n our_o father_n we_o can_v pray_v to_o none_o of_o they_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o as_o plain_o direct_v we_o by_o who_o we_o be_v to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o god_n and_o in_o who_o name_n and_o mediation_n we_o be_v to_o put_v up_o all_o our_o request_n to_o he_o john_n 14.6_o i_o be_o the_o way_n and_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o life_n no_o man_n come_v unto_o the_o father_n but_o by_o i_o and_o then_o it_o follow_v ver._n 13_o 14._o and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v ask_v in_o my_o name_n that_o will_v i_o do_v that_o the_o father_n may_v be_v glorify_v in_o the_o son_n if_o you_o shall_v ask_v any_o thing_n in_o my_o name_n i_o will_v do_v it_o nothing_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o whole_a bible_n than_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n christ_n jesus_n and_o that_o he_o be_v our_o only_a advocate_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o second_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o
church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o several_a of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v out_o of_o their_o write_n that_o it_o be_v not_o practise_v in_o the_o three_o first_o age_n we_o have_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o other_o of_o their_o learned_a writer_n and_o they_o give_v a_o very_a remarkable_a reason_n for_o it_o namely_o because_o the_o worship_n and_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o address_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n by_o they_o may_v have_v seem_v to_o have_v give_v countenance_n to_o the_o heathen_a idolatry_n from_o whence_o i_o can_v forbear_v by_o the_o way_n to_o make_v these_o two_o observation_n 1._o that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o address_v ourselves_o to_o god_n by_o their_o mediation_n be_v not_o in_o those_o primitive_a age_n esteem_v a_o duty_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o if_o it_o have_v it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v omit_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o scandal_n consequent_a upon_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o duty_n then_o by_o what_o authority_n or_o law_n can_v it_o be_v make_v so_o since_o 2._o that_o this_o practice_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o idolatry_n and_o sure_o every_o christian_n can_v but_o think_v it_o fit_a that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v like_o a_o chaste_a spouse_n not_o only_o be_v free_a from_o the_o crime_n but_o from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o idolatry_n and_o for_o the_o next_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o both_o their_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o most_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n do_v constan_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v a_o address_n to_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v make_v to_o any_o but_o god_n only_o and_o after_o the_o rise_n of_o arianism_n they_o argue_v for_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n against_o the_o arian_n from_o our_o pray_v to_o he_o which_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n if_o prayer_n may_v be_v make_v to_o any_o but_o god_n and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o four_o age._n and_o we_o no_o where_n find_v any_o mention_n of_o those_o distinction_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n and_o god_n by_o participation_n as_o bellarmin_n call_v the_o angel_n and_o saint_n or_o of_o a_o supreme_a and_o inferior_a religious_a worship_n or_o of_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o a_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n which_o be_v so_o common_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o controversy_n and_o which_o be_v as_o considerable_a as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o ancient_a father_n be_v general_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o beatific_a vision_n till_o after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o this_o very_a opinion_n take_v away_o the_o foundation_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n ground_n it_o upon_o their_o reign_v with_o christ_n in_o heaven_n and_o upon_o the_o light_n and_o knowledge_n which_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o beatific_a vision_n and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o who_o believe_v the_o saint_n not_o yet_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o vision_n can_v have_v no_o reason_n or_o ground_n to_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o last_o the_o ancient_a church_n pray_v for_o saint_n depart_v and_o for_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o and_o therefore_o can_v not_o pray_v to_o they_o as_o intercessor_n for_o they_o in_o heaven_n for_o who_o they_o themselves_o intercee_v upon_o earth_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o change_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o their_o doctrine_n have_v change_v the_o missal_n in_o that_o point_n and_o instead_o of_o pray_v for_o st._n leo_n one_o of_o their_o pope_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o their_o ancient_a missal_n in_o this_o form_n grant_v o_o lord_n that_o this_o oblation_n may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o thy_o servant_n leo_n the_o collect_n be_v now_o change_v in_o the_o present_a roman_a missal_n into_o this_o form_n grant_v o_o lord_n that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o bless_a leo_n this_o offer_v may_v be_v profitable_a to_o we_o and_o as_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o canon_n law_n observe_v this_o change_n be_v make_v in_o their_o missal_n upon_o very_o good_a reason_n because_o ancient_o they_o pray_v for_o leo_n but_o now_o they_o pray_v to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o ingenuous_a acknowledgement_n that_o both_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o church_n be_v plain_o change_v from_o what_o they_o ancient_o be_v in_o this_o matter_n what_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n all_o the_o world_n see_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v so_o ashamed_a of_o they_o that_o of_o late_a all_o their_o endeavour_n have_v be_v to_o represent_v they_o otherwise_o than_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v and_o to_o obtrude_v upon_o we_o a_o new_a popery_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o better_a able_a to_o defend_v than_o the_o old_a which_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o show_v that_o they_o be_v so_o well_o able_a to_o do_v and_o therefore_o now_o instead_o of_o defend_v the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o own_o church_n they_o will_v fain_o mince_v and_o disguise_v they_o and_o change_v they_o into_o something_o that_o come_v near_a to_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n in_o those_o point_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o way_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o doctrine_n but_o by_o seem_v to_o desert_n they_o and_o by_o bring_v they_o as_o near_o to_o we_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v but_o take_v they_o as_o they_o have_v mollify_v they_o and_o pare_v they_o to_o render_v they_o more_o plausible_a and_o tenable_a that_o which_o still_o remain_v of_o they_o i_o mean_v the_o solemn_a invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n as_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o be_v plain_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n as_o for_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o have_v already_o show_v it_o and_o the_o matter_n be_v as_o clear_v for_o several_a of_o the_o next_o follow_v age_n as_o i_o shall_v brief_o show_v from_o a_o few_o very_a plain_a testimony_n in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v a_o epistle_n of_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n i_o mean_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o which_o in_o vindication_n of_o themselves_o from_o that_o calumny_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o they_o by_o the_o jew_n among_o the_o heathen_a that_o if_o they_o permit_v the_o christian_n to_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o martyr_a polycarp_n they_o will_v leave_v christ_n to_o worship_v polycarp_n i_o say_v in_o vindication_n of_o themselves_o from_o this_o calumny_n they_o declare_v themselves_o thus_o not_o know_v say_v they_o that_o we_o can_v neither_o leave_v christ_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n of_o those_o that_o be_v save_v nor_o worship_n any_o other_o or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n nor_o offer_v up_o the_o supplication_n of_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o person_n for_o as_o for_o jesus_n christ_n we_o adore_v he_o as_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o as_o for_o the_o martyr_n we_o love_v they_o as_o the_o disciple_n and_o imitator_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o they_o plain_o exclude_v the_o saint_n from_o any_o sort_n of_o religious_a worship_n of_o which_o prayer_n or_o invocation_n be_v always_o esteem_v a_o very_a considerable_a part_n ireneus_fw-la likewise_o tell_v we_o l._n 2._o that_o the_o church_n do_v nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o miracle_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o invocatin_n of_o angel_n nor_o by_o enchantment_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o wicked_a art_n but_o by_o prayer_n to_o the_o lord_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n and_o by_o call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n here_o all_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o by_o the_o same_o or_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v exclude_v and_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n deliver_v it_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o good_a god_n therefore_o both_o we_o and_o the_o angel_n pray_v to_o he_o both_o for_o the_o give_v and_o the_o continuance_n of_o good_a thing_n in_o the_o next_o age_n origen_n be_v so_o full_a and_o express_v
heresy_n of_o the_o collyridians_n which_o he_o call_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o woman_n because_o they_o first_o begin_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n declare_v most_o express_o against_o the_o worship_n of_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o for_o neither_o say_v he_o be_v elias_n to_o be_v worship_v though_o he_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o live_n meaning_n that_o he_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n body_n and_o soul_n nor_o john_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o as_o for_o the_o virgin_n mary_n he_o particular_o add_v that_o if_o god_n will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o worship_v the_o angel_n how_o much_o more_o will_v he_o not_o have_v we_o to_o worship_v she_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o anna_n and_o conclude_v let_v mary_n be_v have_v in_o honour_n but_o let_v the_o lord_n be_v worship_v st._n chrysostom_n in_o a_o long_a discourse_n persuade_v man_n to_o address_v their_o prayer_n immediate_o to_o god_n and_o not_o as_o we_o address_v ourselves_o to_o great_a man_n by_o their_o officer_n and_o favourite_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o intercessor_n with_o god_n who_o be_v not_o so_o ready_a to_o grant_v our_o petition_n when_o we_o entreat_v he_o by_o other_o as_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o he_o ourselves_o last_o st._n augustine_n because_o the_o scripture_n pronounce_v he_o accurse_v that_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o man_n from_o thence_o he_o argue_v that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o ask_v of_o any_o other_o but_o of_o our_o lord_n god_n either_o the_o grace_n to_o do_v well_o or_o the_o reward_n of_o it_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v do_v in_o several_a of_o the_o public_a prayer_n use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o l._n 12._o de_fw-la civ_o dei_fw-la he_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v recite_v in_o their_o prayer_n at_o the_o altar_n but_o they_o be_v not_o invocate_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o do_v celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o be_v in_o st._n augustin_n time_n it_o be_v enjoin_v can._n 33._o that_o all_o prayer_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o altar_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o father_n which_o how_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o all_o know_v to_o conclude_v this_o matter_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v any_o prayer_n to_o saint_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o century_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 754._o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 338_o bishop_n at_o constantinople_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o first_o establish_v this_o superstition_n in_o the_o year_n 787_o and_o this_o very_a council_n be_v condemn_v seven_o year_n after_o in_o a_o council_n at_o frankfort_n and_o declare_v void_a and_o to_o be_v no_o otherwise_o esteem_v of_o than_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n thus_o you_o see_v when_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n so_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v first_o establish_v namely_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o when_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v lay_v which_o as_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o they_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o go_v together_o i_o shall_v now_o have_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o thing_n which_o i_o propose_v namely_o to_o answer_v the_o chief_a pretence_n which_o be_v make_v for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n but_o of_o that_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n sermon_n iu._n christ_n jesus_n the_o only_a mediator_n between_o god_n and_o men._n the_o three_o sermon_n on_o 1_o tim._n ii_o 5_o 6._o for_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n who_o give_v himself_o a_o ransom_n for_o all_o in_o the_o two_o former_a discourse_n upon_o this_o text_n i_o have_v treat_v on_o the_o second_o proposition_n i_o lay_v down_o from_o the_o word_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n in_o treat_v on_o this_o proposition_n i_o show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o scripture_n second_o ii_o vol._n ii_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o one_o great_a end_n and_o design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o of_o our_o saviour_n come_v into_o the_o world_n which_o be_v to_o destroy_v idolatry_n out_o of_o it_o three_o that_o from_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o mediator_n or_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n with_o god_n for_o sinner_n and_o that_o he_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o jesus_n christ_n four_o i_o show_v how_o contrary_a to_o this_o doctrine_n the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v in_o their_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n for_o sinner_n this_o i_o endeavour_v to_o do_v by_o show_v one_a how_o contrary_a this_o be_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n 2_o how_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n for_o several_a of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o it_o and_o thus_o far_o i_o have_v go_v i_o proceed_v now_o in_o the_o 3d._a place_n to_o answer_v the_o chief_a pretence_n and_o excuse_n which_o be_v make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n iu._n serm._n iu._n for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o 1._o that_o they_o only_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n but_o do_v not_o enjoin_v and_o require_v it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v two_o thing_n 1._o in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n if_o they_o go_v no_o far_a they_o say_v that_o which_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a because_o prayer_n be_v a_o act_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o god_n only_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v give_v to_o any_o creature_n angel_n or_o saint_n this_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o scripture_n where_o our_o saviour_n command_v we_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o say_v our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o direct_v and_o address_v our_o prayer_n to_o god_n only_o and_o st._n paul_n likewise_o forbid_v the_o worship_a angel_n by_o invocate_a of_o they_o and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o as_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n which_o theodoret_n express_o interpret_v concern_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o they_o as_o mediator_n and_o intercessor_n with_o god_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o and_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n declare_v this_o practice_n to_o be_v idolatry_n beside_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n never_o speak_v of_o pray_v to_o any_o but_o god_n only_o and_o do_v express_o condemn_v the_o invocation_n of_o angel_n much_o more_o of_o the_o saint_n who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o always_o define_v prayer_n to_o be_v a_o address_n to_o god_n a_o converse_v and_o discourse_v with_o god_n which_o will_v be_v a_o false_a definition_n of_o prayer_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n only_o all_o which_o consider_v one_o may_v just_o wonder_v at_o the_o confidence_n of_o some_o man_n who_o will_v have_v it_o take_v for_o grant_v without_o any_o proof_n that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n be_v lawful_a 2._o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v to_o angel_n and_o saint_n it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v only_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a but_o do_v not_o require_v and_o enjoin_v it_o as_o some_o of_o their_o late_a writer_n pretend_v with_o what_o face_n can_v this_o be_v say_v when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o prayer_n to_o angel_n and_o saint_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o their_o church_n in_o which_o all_o be_v suppose_v to_o join_v as_o much_o as_o in_o the_o prayer_n which_o be_v put_v up_o to_o god_n by_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o people_n understand_v neither_o but_o they_o be_v present_a at_o both_o and_o join_v in_o both_o alike_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o join_v in_o that_o which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v as_o that_o church_n suppose_v people_n may_v do_v and_o receive_v great_a edification_n
salvation_n of_o mankind_n i_o judge_v nothing_o more_o needful_a to_o be_v add_v to_o what_o have_v fall_v in_o concern_v that_o subject_a in_o my_o handle_n the_o second_o proposition_n in_o this_o and_o the_o two_o former_a sermon_n sermon_n v._o the_o general_a and_o effectual_a publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o apostle_n preach_v on_o ascension-day_n 1688._o mark_v xvi_o 19_o 20._o so_o then_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v unto_o they_o he_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o they_o go_v forth_o and_o preach_v every_o where_o the_o lord_n work_v with_o they_o and_o confirm_v the_o word_n with_o sign_n follow_v in_o these_o word_n you_o have_v these_o two_o great_a point_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n i._o our_o saviour_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o exaltation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n ii_o vol._n ii_o he_o be_v receive_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n ii_o the_o effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o his_o ascension_n and_o exaltation_n which_o be_v the_o general_a and_o effectual_a publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o go_v forth_o and_o preach_v every_o where_o the_o lord_n work_v with_o they_o and_o confirm_v the_o word_n with_o sign_n follow_v and_o both_o these_o be_v very_o proper_a for_o this_o day_n but_o i_o shall_v at_o this_o time_n handle_v the_o latter_a point_n namely_o the_o effect_n open_fw-mi consequence_n of_o our_o saviour_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n and_o exaltation_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n they_o go_v forth_o and_o preach_v every_o where_o the_o lord_n work_v with_o they_o and_o confirm_v the_o word_n with_o sign_n follow_v and_o these_o word_n contain_v two_o thing_n in_o they_o i._o the_o general_a publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o apostle_n they_o go_v forth_o and_o preach_v every_o where_n ii_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a efficacy_n and_o success_n of_o it_o namely_o the_o divine_a and_o miraculous_a power_n which_o accompany_v the_o preach_v of_o it_o v._n serm._n v._n the_o lord_n wrought_v with_o they_o and_o confirm_v the_o word_n with_o sign_n follow_v i._o the_o general_a publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o apostle_n they_o go_v forth_o and_o preach_v every_o where_n and_o indeed_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o other_o disciple_n in_o publish_v the_o gospel_n be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o pain_n do_v they_o take_v what_o hazard_n do_v they_o run_v what_o difficulty_n and_o discouragement_n do_v they_o contend_v withal_o in_o this_o work_n and_o yet_o their_o success_n be_v great_a than_o their_o industry_n and_o beyond_o all_o humane_a expectation_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v these_o five_o thing_n 1._o the_o vast_a spread_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n 2._o the_o wonderful_a power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o men._n 3._o the_o weakness_n and_o meanness_n of_o the_o instrument_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o this_o great_a work_n 4._o the_o powerful_a opposition_n that_o be_v raise_v against_o it_o 5._o the_o great_a discouragement_n to_o the_o embrace_v the_o profession_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v speak_v brief_o to_o each_o of_o these_o 1._o the_o vast_a spread_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n this_o be_v represent_v rev._n 14.6_o by_o a_o angel_n fly_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n and_o preach_v the_o everlasting_a gospel_n to_o every_o nation_n and_o kindred_n and_o tongue_n and_o people_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n publish_v and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v ready_o embrace_v by_o great_a number_n almost_o in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o come_v and_o indeed_o so_o it_o be_v foretell_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n gen._n 49.10_o that_o when_o shiloh_n that_o be_v the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o shall_v the_o gather_n of_o the_o people_n be_v and_o isa_n 2.2_o that_o in_o the_o last_o day_n the_o mountain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v exalt_v above_o the_o hill_n and_o that_o all_o nation_n shall_v flow_v unto_o it_o isa_n 60.8_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o man_n ready_a submission_n to_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o upon_o the_o preach_a of_o it_o they_o be_v say_v to_o fly_v as_o a_o cloud_n and_o as_o the_o dove_n to_o the_o window_n so_o quick_a and_o strange_a a_o progress_n do_v this_o new_a doctrine_n and_o religion_n make_v in_o the_o world_n that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o about_o 30_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n death_n it_o be_v not_o only_o diffuse_v through_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o have_v reach_v as_o far_o as_o parthia_n and_o india_n in_o which_o we_o see_v our_o saviour_n prediction_n full_o verify_v that_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o all_o the_o world_n math._n 24.14_o this_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v preach_v in_o all_o the_o world_n for_o a_o witness_n unto_o all_o nation_n and_o then_o shall_v the_o end_n come_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o man_n be_v not_o only_o bring_v in_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o 2._o this_o doctrine_n have_v likewise_o a_o wonderful_a power_n and_o efficacy_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o men._n the_o generality_n of_o those_o that_o entertain_v the_o gospel_n be_v obedient_a to_o it_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o concern_v the_o gentile_n that_o be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n rom._n 15.18_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o their_o religion_n follow_v also_o the_o change_n of_o their_o manner_n and_o of_o their_o former_a course_n of_o life_n they_o that_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n do_v thenceforth_o not_o walk_v as_o other_o gentile_n do_v in_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o according_a to_o the_o vicious_a course_n of_o the_o world_n but_o do_v put_v off_o concern_v their_o former_a conversation_n the_o old_a man_n which_o be_v corrupt_v according_a to_o deceitful_a lust_n and_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o do_v put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n which_o after_o god_n be_v create_v in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n so_o strange_a a_o effect_n have_v the_o gospel_n upon_o the_o live_v of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o that_o i_o remember_v tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n challenge_v they_o to_o instance_n in_o any_o one_o that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o christian_a that_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o thief_n or_o a_o murderer_n or_o a_o sacrilegious_a person_n or_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o those_o gross_a enormity_n for_o which_o so_o many_o pagan_n be_v every_o day_n make_v example_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o punish_v and_o execute_v among_o they_o and_o this_o certain_o be_v a_o very_a admirable_a and_o happy_a effect_n which_o the_o gospel_n have_v upon_o man_n to_o work_v so_o great_a and_o sudden_a a_o change_n in_o the_o live_v of_o those_o who_o entertain_v this_o doctrine_n to_o take_v they_o quite_o off_o from_o those_o vicious_a practice_n which_o they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o and_o accustom_a to_o to_o change_v their_o spirit_n and_o the_o temper_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o of_o lewd_a and_o dishonest_a to_o make_v they_o sober_a and_o just_a and_o holy_a in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n of_o proud_a and_o fierce_a contentious_a and_o passionate_a malicious_a and_o revengeful_a to_o make_v they_o humble_a and_o meek_a kind_a and_o tender-hearted_a peaceable_a and_o charitable_a and_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v general_o good_a man_n and_o of_o virtuous_a life_n be_v credible_a because_o their_o religion_n do_v teach_v and_o oblige_v they_o to_o be_v such_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a now_o to_o make_v all_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o such_o as_o it_o require_v they_o shall_v be_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o very_a forcible_a argument_n then_o in_o the_o circumstance_n in_o which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v for_o christianity_n be_v a_o hate_a and_o persecute_a profession_n no_o man_n can_v then_o have_v any_o inducement_n to_o embrace_v it_o unless_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o practice_v it_o and_o live_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o for_o it_o offer_v man_n no_o reward_n and_o advantage_n in_o this_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a threaten_a man_n with_o the_o great_a temporal_a inconvenience_n and_o suffering_n and_o it_o promise_v no_o happiness_n to_o man_n in_o the_o other_o world_n upon_o any_o
hare_n a_o particular_a charge_n of_o he_o to_o preserve_v he_o from_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o danger_n to_o which_o he_o be_v expose_v he_o shall_v give_v his_o angel_n charge_v over_o thou_o to_o keep_v thou_o in_o all_o thy_o way_n they_o shall_v bear_v thou_o up_o in_o their_o hand_n lest_o thou_o dash_v thy_o foot_n against_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o persuasion_n of_o those_o two_o excellent_a person_n and_o of_o great_a renown_n for_o piety_n in_o all_o the_o old_a testament_n very_o much_o of_o the_o safety_n and_o the_o success_n of_o good_a man_n even_o in_o their_o temporal_a concernment_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o vigilant_a care_n and_o protection_n of_o good_a angel_n and_o though_o this_o be_v seldom_o visible_a and_o sensible_a to_o we_o yet_o we_o have_v great_a reason_n upon_o so_o great_a testimony_n to_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n i_o think_v to_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n care_n extend_v now_o to_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o the_o angel_n have_v as_o much_o kindness_n for_o we_o as_o they_o have_v for_o the_o jew_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v now_o either_o dead_a or_o idle_a our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o can_v die_v and_o our_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o pure_a spirit_n be_v a_o active_a principle_n and_o the_o scripture_n represent_v angel_n as_o all_o flame_n and_o wing_n evil_a spirit_n be_v believe_v by_o christian_n to_o be_v as_o active_a now_o to_o all_o purpose_n of_o harm_n and_o mischief_n as_o ever_o and_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n imagine_v that_o good_a spirit_n be_v not_o as_o intent_n and_o busy_a to_o do_v good_a the_o apostle_n i_o be_o sure_a tell_v we_o in_o the_o text_n that_o the_o angel_n in_o common_a all_o of_o they_o do_v employ_v their_o service_n about_o we_o and_o wait_v to_o do_v good_a office_n to_o we_o be_v they_o not_o all_o say_v he_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_v for_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n and_o our_o saviour_n matth._n 18.10_o seem_v to_o approve_v and_o confirm_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n concern_v particular_a guardian_n angel_n belong_v to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o be_v to_o every_o christian_a take_v heed_n say_v he_o that_o you_o despise_v not_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o in_o heaven_n their_o angel_n always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o this_o seem_v likewise_o to_o have_v be_v a_o receive_a opinion_n among_o the_o first_o christian_n for_o we_o find_v act_v 12.15_o that_o when_o peter_n be_v miraculous_o release_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o a_o angel_n and_o come_v to_o the_o house_n where_o the_o christian_n be_v assemble_v to_o pray_v for_o he_o and_o one_o tell_v they_o that_o peter_n be_v at_o the_o door_n they_o say_v it_o be_v his_o angel_n think_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v fast_o in_o prison_n for_o which_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o current_a opinion_n among_o they_o of_o guardian_n angel_n and_o because_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v more_o peculiar_o concern_v in_o conduct_v man_n to_o eternal_a happiness_n it_o be_v very_o credible_a that_o god_n shall_v more_o especial_o ordain_v the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n about_o good_a man_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o their_o salvation_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o text_n be_v they_o not_o all_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_v for_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n nay_o our_o saviour_n in_o that_o remarkable_a place_n i_o mention_v before_o matt._n 18.10_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o angel_n of_o a_o high_a rank_n and_o quality_n be_v assign_v guardian_n and_o guide_n to_o those_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o in_o heaven_n their_o angel_n do_v always_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n a_o allusion_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o earthly_a king_n upon_o who_o not_o all_o the_o servant_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o nobility_n do_v more_o immediate_o attend_v and_o stand_v continual_o in_o their_o presence_n for_o to_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o stand_v in_o his_o presence_n be_v phrase_n use_v in_o scripture_n to_o signify_v immediate_a attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n so_o that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o expression_n our_o saviour_n do_v most_o significant_o intimate_v in_o what_o esteem_v good_a man_n be_v with_o god_n who_o care_n and_o protection_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o angel_n to_o those_o who_o be_v near_a to_o he_o and_o in_o high_a favour_n and_o honour_n with_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v their_o angel_n be_v not_o of_o the_o ordinary_a rank_n but_o such_o as_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o more_o immediate_a attendance_n upon_o the_o great_a king_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v for_o no_o mean_a end_n that_o such_o high_a and_o glorious_a spirit_n be_v employ_v about_o we_o it_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o our_o salvation_n for_o the_o purchase_n whereof_o the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o all_o the_o angel_n of_o heaven_n worship_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o appear_v and_o suffer_v in_o our_o nature_n that_o we_o may_v one_o day_n be_v make_v like_o to_o the_o angel_n and_o dwell_v where_o they_o be_v and_o may_v continual_o behold_v the_o face_n of_o our_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n as_o they_o do_v and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o good_a angel_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v good_a office_n just_a contrary_n to_o those_o of_o evil_a spirit_n that_o be_v to_o employ_v their_o best_a diligence_n and_o endeavour_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n and_o that_o they_o be_v very_o sedulous_a and_o officious_a to_o restrain_v and_o pull_v they_o back_o from_o sin_n and_o to_o excite_v and_o solicit_v they_o to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o help_v forward_o the_o repentance_n and_o conversion_n of_o sinner_n and_o this_o may_v reasonable_o be_v collect_v from_o that_o passage_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 15.10_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v joy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n over_o one_o sinner_n that_o repent_v and_o if_o they_o be_v so_o glad_a of_o the_o repentance_n of_o a_o sinner_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v how_o forward_o they_o be_v to_o further_o and_o promote_v so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o when_o sinner_n be_v bring_v to_o repentance_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o assist_v their_o progress_n in_o goodness_n it_o have_v be_v a_o general_n and_o i_o think_v not_o ill-grounded_a opinion_n both_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o heathen_n that_o good_a angel_n be_v more_o especial_o present_a with_o we_o and_o observant_a of_o we_o and_o assistant_n to_o we_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o act_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o be_v particular_o present_a at_o our_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o the_o jew_n speak_v of_o a_o particular_a angel_n for_o this_o purpose_n who_o they_o call_v the_o angel_n of_o prayer_n that_o they_o observe_v our_o vow_n and_o our_o breach_n or_o performance_n of_o they_o so_o solomon_n seem_v to_o intimate_v eccles_n 5.4_o 6._o when_o thou_o vowe_v a_o vow_n unto_o god_n defer_v not_o to_o pay_v it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o pleasure_n in_o fool_n pay_v that_o which_o thou_o have_v vow_v suffer_v not_o thy_o mouth_n to_o cause_v thy_o flesh_n to_o sin_n that_o be_v do_v not_o entangle_v thy_o life_n with_o a_o rash_a vow_n which_o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a nature_n may_v make_v thou_o afterward_o to_o break_v neither_o say_v thou_o before_o the_o angel_n that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n that_o be_v do_v not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n who_o attend_v upon_o thou_o and_o observe_v thou_o betray_v thy_o own_o error_n and_o rashness_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o difficult_a passage_n let_v not_o thy_o mouth_n cause_v thy_o flesh_n to_o sin_n neither_o say_v thou_o before_o the_o angel_n that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n but_o the_o angel_n be_v yet_o more_o particular_o present_a in_o the_o place_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n the_o place_n of_o the_o cherubim_n in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n seem_v to_o signify_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o angel_n in_o our_o most_o religious_a address_n to_o god_n and_o plutarch_n say_v that_o
the_o angel_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o behave_v ourselves_o with_o all_o modesty_n reverence_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o observe_v our_o carriage_n and_o behaviour_n and_o to_o this_o the_o apostle_n plain_o have_v respect_n in_o that_o place_n which_o by_o interpreter_n have_v be_v think_v so_o difficult_a 1_o corinth_n 11.10_o where_o he_o say_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o christian_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o woman_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o veil_n upon_o her_o head_n in_o token_n of_o subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n because_o of_o the_o angel_n that_o be_v to_o be_v decent_o and_o modest_o attire_v in_o the_o church_n because_o of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o holy_a angel_n before_o who_o we_o shall_v compose_v ourselves_o to_o the_o great_a external_a gravity_n and_o reverence_n which_o the_o angel_n behold_v and_o observe_v but_o can_v penetrate_v into_o the_o inward_a devotion_n of_o our_o mind_n which_o god_n only_o can_v do_v and_o therefore_o with_o regard_n to_o he_o who_o see_v our_o heart_n we_o shall_v more_o particular_o compose_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o great_a sincerity_n and_o seriousness_n our_o devotion_n which_o i_o will_v to_o god_n we_o will_v all_o due_o consider_v all_o the_o while_o we_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o chief_o regard_v our_o heart_n but_o we_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o our_o external_a behaviour_n with_o a_o particular_a regard_n to_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v present_a there_o to_o see_v and_o observe_v the_o outward_a decency_n and_o reverence_n of_o our_o carriage_n and_o deportment_n of_o which_o we_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o presence_n even_o of_o a_o earthly_a prince_n when_o he_o either_o speak_v to_o we_o or_o we_o make_v any_o address_n to_o he_o and_o sure_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o be_v so_o when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o immediate_a presence_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o holy_a angel_n every_o one_o of_o who_o be_v a_o much_o great_a prince_n and_o of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n but_o how_o little_a be_v this_o consider_v i_o speak_v to_o our_o shame_n and_o by_o how_o few_o among_o we_o and_o as_o angel_n be_v helpful_a to_o good_a man_n in_o work_v out_o their_o salvation_n throughout_o the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n so_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n they_o stand_v by_o they_o to_o comfort_v they_o and_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o needful_a and_o dismal_a time_n in_o that_o last_o and_o great_a conflict_n of_o frail_a mortality_n with_o death_n and_o the_o power_n of_o darkness_n to_o receive_v their_o expire_a spirit_n into_o their_o charge_n and_o to_o conduct_v they_o safe_o into_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n also_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o the_o angel_n wait_v upon_o good_a man_n at_o their_o death_n to_o convey_v their_o soul_n into_o paradise_n which_o be_v very_o much_o countenance_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n and_o lazarus_n luke_n 16.22_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o lazarus_n die_v he_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o angel_n into_o abraham_n bosom_n nay_o that_o the_o angel_n have_v some_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o body_n of_o good_a man_n after_o death_n may_v not_o improbable_o be_v gather_v from_o that_o passage_n m_o st._n judas_n v._o 9_o where_o michael_n the_o archangel_n be_v say_v to_o have_v contend_v with_o the_o devil_n about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n what_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o be_v may_v be_v most_o probable_o explain_v by_o a_o passage_n deut._n 34.6_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n take_v particular_a care_n probable_o by_o a_o angel_n concern_v the_o bury_n so_o moses_n in_o a_o certain_a valley_n and_o it_o be_v add_v but_o no_o man_n know_v of_o his_o sepulchre_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o devil_n it_o seem_v have_v a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o lay_v a_o foundation_n for_o idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o moses_n after_o his_o death_n if_o he_o can_v have_v get_v the_o disposal_n of_o his_o body_n to_o have_v bury_v it_o in_o some_o know_v and_o public_a place_n and_o no_o doubt_n it_o will_v hare_n gratify_v he_o not_o a_o little_a to_o have_v make_v he_o who_o be_v so_o declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o idolatry_n all_o his_o life_n a_o occasion_n of_o it_o after_o his_o death_n but_o this_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o prevent_v in_o pity_n to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n who_o he_o see_v upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o prone_a to_o idolatry_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o michael_n the_o archangel_n to_o bury_v his_o body_n secret_o and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n which_o michael_n the_o archangel_n contend_v with_o the_o devil_n about_o but_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o memorable_a circumstance_n in_o this_o contest_v mention_v likewise_o by_o st._n judas_n in_o these_o word_n yet_o michael_n the_o archangel_n when_o contend_v with_o the_o devil_n he_o dispute_v about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n dare_v not_o bring_v against_o he_o a_o rail_a accusation_n his_o duty_n restrain_v he_o from_o it_o and_o probable_o his_o discretion_n too_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o offend_v god_n in_o do_v a_o thing_n so_o much_o beneath_o the_o dignity_n and_o perfection_n of_o his_o nature_n so_o he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v that_o the_o devil_n will_v have_v be_v too_o hard_o for_o he_o at_o rail_v a_o thing_n to_o which_o as_o the_o angel_n have_v no_o disposition_n so_o i_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o talon_n no_o faculty_n at_o it_o the_o cool_a consideration_n whereof_o shall_v make_v all_o man_n especial_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o divine_v and_o especial_o in_o controversy_n about_o religion_n ashamed_a and_o afraid_a of_o this_o manner_n of_o dispute_v since_o michael_n the_o archangel_n even_o when_o he_o dispute_v with_o the_o devil_n dare_v not_o bring_v against_o he_o a_o rail_a accusation_n but_o to_o proceed_v this_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o the_o angel_n shall_v be_v the_o great_a minister_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o body_n and_o the_o reunion_n of_o they_o to_o our_o soul_n for_o so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o matt._n 24.30_o 31._o that_o when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v come_v in_o the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n with_o power_n and_o great_a glory_n he_o shall_v send_v his_o angel_n to_o gather_v the_o elect_n from_o the_o four_o wind_n from_o one_o end_n of_o heaven_n to_o the_o other_o thus_o i_o have_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v and_o so_o far_o as_o the_o scripture_n have_v go_v before_o we_o to_o give_v we_o light_v in_o this_o matter_n endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o several_a way_n wherein_o good_a angel_n do_v minister_n in_o behalf_n of_o t_o hem_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n all_o that_o now_o remain_v be_v to_o draw_v some_o inference_n from_o this_o discourse_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v conclude_v first_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o this_o argument_n and_o so_o abundant_o prove_v from_o scripture_n may_v serve_v to_o establish_v we_o in_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o truth_n and_o to_o awaken_v we_o to_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o it_o that_o the_o angel_n be_v invisible_a to_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v seldom_o sensible_a of_o their_o presence_n and_o the_o good_a office_n they_o do_v we_o be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n against_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o by_o other_o argument_n we_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o may_v almost_o as_o well_o call_v in_o question_n the_o existence_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o own_o soul_n neither_o of_o which_o do_v fall_v under_o the_o notice_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o yet_o by_o other_o argument_n we_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v of_o they_o both_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o general_a consent_n and_o tradition_n of_o mankind_n concern_v the_o existence_n of_o angel_n and_o their_o ministry_n about_o we_o especial_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o by_o clear_a and_o express_a testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n aught_o to_o be_v abundant_a evidence_n to_o we_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o so_o general_a a_o consent_n must_v have_v a_o proportionable_a cause_n which_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o a_o general_a tradition_n ground_v at_o first_o upon_o revelation_n and_o derive_v down_o to_o all_o succeed_a age_n from_o the_o first_o spring_n and_o original_a of_o mankind_n and_o since_o confirm_v by_o manifold_a revelation_n of_o