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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
heart_n breast_n galen_n primary_n 36 3 15.9395 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19628 Mikrokosmographia a description of the body of man. Together vvith the controuersies thereto belonging. Collected and translated out of all the best authors of anatomy, especially out of Gasper Bauhinus and Andreas Laurentius. By Helkiah Crooke Doctor of Physicke, physitian to His Maiestie, and his Highnesse professor in anatomy and chyrurgerie. Published by the Kings Maiesties especiall direction and warrant according to the first integrity, as it was originally written by the author. Crooke, Helkiah, 1576-1635.; Bauhin, Caspar, 1560-1624. De corporis humani fabrica.; Du Laurens, André, 1558-1609. Historia anatomica humani corporis. 1615 (1615) STC 6062; ESTC S107278 1,591,635 874

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before_o mention_v be_v alike_o for_o they_o all_o suck_v up_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o the_o solution_n of_o this_o question_n we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o glandule_n for_o which_o galen_n the_o solution_n of_o the_o question_n galen_n we_o have_v galen_n our_o author_n in_o his_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n there_o be_v some_o glandule_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o to_o establish_v and_o underprop_n the_o vessel_n or_o to_o receive_v superfluous_a humour_n or_o to_o water_n and_o moisten_v the_o part_n there_o be_v other_o kind_n two_o kind_n which_o be_v provide_v by_o nature_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o certain_a ivice_n or_o humour_n which_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o creature_n the_o former_a have_v neither_o vein_n nor_o artery_n nor_o sinew_n these_o latter_a have_v very_o conspicuous_a vessel_n and_o be_v of_o exquisite_a sense_n the_o former_a be_v proper_o call_v glandule_n the_o latter_a may_v better_o be_v style_v glandulous_a body_n so_o the_o testicle_n hypocrates_n galen_n hypocrates_n and_o the_o kidney_n by_o galen_n be_v call_v glandulous_a body_n and_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n itself_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o substance_n be_v glandulous_a the_o former_a be_v only_o of_o some_o use_n the_o latter_a afford_v both_o use_n and_o action_n among_o which_o we_o conclude_v the_o dug_n or_o breast_n to_o be_v and_o whereas_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o these_o dug_n do_v receive_v or_o suck_v up_o a_o excrementitious_a humour_n expound_v hypocrates_n expound_v we_o understand_v that_o this_o be_v not_o there_o primary_n or_o chief_a and_o main_a use_n but_o only_o secondary_a for_o nature_n often_o abuse_v one_o and_o the_o same_o part_n to_o diverse_a use_n so_o the_o brain_n in_o glandulous_a the_o brain_n glandulous_a manner_n of_o a_o glasse-still_a or_o cucurbita_fw-la do_v draw_v and_o suck_v up_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o lower_n part_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v another_o and_o more_o divine_a use_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o nature_n often_o abuse_v the_o gut_n for_o the_o expurgation_n and_o unburden_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n whereas_o they_o be_v original_o ordain_v for_o another_o purpose_n to_o wit_n for_o distribution_n of_o the_o chylus_n the_o breast_n therefore_o or_o pap_n have_v a_o proper_a action_n and_o use_n their_o action_n be_v the_o generation_n breast_n the_o primarie_a use_n of_o the_o breast_n of_o milk_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a coction_n or_o boil_a their_o use_n be_v either_o primary_n or_o secondary_a the_o primary_n use_n galen_n say_v be_v for_o generation_n of_o milk_n but_o aristotle_n will_v have_v they_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o most_o noble_a of_o all_o aristotle_n galen_n aristotle_n the_o bowel_n and_o i_o think_v he_o be_v misll_v with_o this_o argument_n because_o man_n have_v breast_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o engender_v milk_n we_o with_o galen_n do_v determine_v that_o these_o glandulous_a body_n galen_n galen_n compass_v with_o fat_a and_o weave_v with_o many_o thousand_o vessel_n be_v first_o and_o original_o ordain_v for_o milk_n and_o be_v not_o alike_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v situate_v in_o the_o breast_n rather_o to_o add_v strength_n to_o the_o noble_a part_n contain_v under_o they_o then_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n for_o in_o most_o creature_n they_o make_v milk_n not_o in_o the_o breast_n but_o in_o other_o part_n you_o shall_v therefore_o reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o dug_n be_v create_v original_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n and_o secondary_o for_o the_o strengthen_n &_o defence_n reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n reconcile_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o again_o that_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o breast_n be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o secondary_a for_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n qvest._n xxiii_o whether_o milk_n can_v be_v generate_v before_o conception_n it_o be_v dispute_v of_o old_a and_o be_v yet_o a_o question_n among_o the_o multitude_n whether_o milk_n can_v be_v engender_v in_o a_o woman_n breast_n before_o she_o have_v have_v the_o company_n of_o man_n and_o conceyve_v and_o this_o doubt_n be_v occasion_v by_o some_o different_a place_n in_o hypocrates_n and_o aristotle_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morbis_fw-la mulierum_fw-la inquire_v after_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o mola_n or_o mooncalf_n reckon_v this_o as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a when_o in_o the_o breast_n there_o be_v no_o milk_n aristotle_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n engender_v and_o therefore_o the_o generation_n of_o milk_n be_v according_a unto_o hypocrates_n a_o certain_a sign_n of_o conception_n aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n confirm_v the_o same_o where_o he_o say_v that_o no_o creature_n engender_v milk_n before_o the_o womb_n be_v fill_v and_o reason_n seem_v to_o consent_v with_o their_o authority_n for_o if_o nature_n do_v never_o endeavour_n any_o thing_n rash_o but_o all_o thing_n for_o her_o proper_a end_n what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o milk_n before_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_v it_o be_v only_o ordain_v for_o the_o nourishment_n thereof_o notstanding_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o aphorism_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n if_o a_o woman_n say_v he_o which_o be_v neither_o big_a with_o child_n nor_o have_v yet_o conceyve_v have_v milk_n in_o her_o breast_n it_o be_v avicen_n hypocrates_n aristotle_n albertus_n avicen_n a_o sign_n that_o her_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n the_o historia_n animal_n affirm_v that_o milk_n may_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o dug_n of_o man_n which_o also_o albertus_n and_o avicen_n do_v witness_n hieronimus_fw-la cardanus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr subilitate_fw-la say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o man_n about_o thirty_o cardanus_n a_o story_n out_o of_o cardanus_n four_o year_n old_a out_o of_o who_o breast_n so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o milk_n do_v flow_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o breast_n the_o man_n of_o america_n have_v milk_n in_o their_o breast_n sufficient_a to_o nourish_v a_o child_n they_o that_o have_v travail_v into_o the_o new_a world_n do_v report_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o man_n have_v great_a quantity_n of_o milk_n in_o their_o breast_n if_o therefore_o man_n do_v breed_v milk_n much_o more_o virgin_n and_o woman_n before_o they_o do_v conceive_v for_o their_o dug_n be_v more_o rare_a and_o large_a and_o beside_o they_o have_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o superfluous_a blood_n reason_n also_o favour_v this_o opinion_n for_o where_o the_o material_a reason_n reason_n cause_n of_o milk_n be_v present_a and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o efficient_a not_o want_v what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o generation_n thereof_o now_o in_o virgin_n that_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n the_o vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o water_n the_o dug_n have_v great_a abundance_n of_o blood_n they_o have_v also_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o glandule_n to_o alter_v and_o to_o boil_v it_o for_o after_o the_o fourteen_o year_n the_o dug_n say_v hypocrates_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n do_v swell_v and_o the_o nipple_n strut_v and_o young_a wench_n be_v then_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v fratrare_fw-la to_o grow_v together_o like_o twin_n wherefore_o milk_n may_v sometime_o be_v breed_v in_o such_o woman_n especial_o who_o course_n be_v stop_v as_o hypocrates_n write_v but_o these_o disagree_a place_n hip._n a_o reconciliation_n out_o of_o hippolito_n two_o kind_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hip._n of_o hypocrates_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o reconcile_v out_o of_o hypocrates_n himself_o there_o be_v a_o double_a generation_n of_o milk_n according_a to_o hypocrates_n and_o a_o double_a nature_n thereof_o one_o kind_n of_o milk_n be_v true_a and_o laudable_a another_o not_o true_a nor_o perfect_o boil_a the_o former_a be_v make_v by_o a_o great_a alteration_n and_o true_a concoction_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o that_o not_o private_a but_o official_a the_o latter_a arise_v of_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o proper_a nourishment_n of_o the_o breast_n the_o first_o be_v perfect_o white_a sweet_a and_o moderate_o thick_a and_o fit_v to_o suckle_v a_o infant_n this_o other_o be_v white_a indeed_o because_o it_o bear_v the_o colour_n and_o form_n of_o the_o part_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v but_o it_o have_v neither_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o a_o nourish_a chymus_fw-la or_o humour_n nor_o the_o sweetness_n nor_o the_o power_n or_o vigour_n of_o nourishment_n and_o therefore_o it_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o milk_n not_o by_o his_o quality_n or_o specificiall_a form_n but_o only_o for_o his_o colour_n for_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o waterish_a altogether_o
the_o cause_n of_o the_o periodicall_a evacuation_n of_o the_o menstrua_fw-la 293_o 13._o the_o vicious_a or_o faulty_a conception_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o mola_n 297_o 14._o of_o monster_n and_o hermophradite_n 299_o 15._o whether_o all_o the_o part_n be_v frame_v together_o 300_o 16_o whether_o the_o membrane_n which_o encompass_v the_o infant_n be_v first_o form_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o form_n faculty_n and_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n 304_o 17._o the_o number_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n 305_o 18._o the_o original_n of_o the_o umbilicall_a vessel_n 306_o 19_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conformation_n of_o a_o man_n &_o of_o a_o woman_n child_n 307._o 20._o whence_o it_o come_v that_o child_n be_v like_o their_o parent_n 308_o 21._o how_o twin_n or_o more_o infant_n be_v generate_v 312_o 22._o how_o superfaetation_n be_v make_v why_o only_o a_o woman_n when_o she_o have_v conceive_v desire_v the_o company_n of_o the_o male_a folio_n 313_o 23_o whether_o the_o infant_n draw_v his_o nourishment_n at_o his_o mouth_n 316_o 24._o whether_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v only_o with_o blood_n and_o whether_o he_o accomplish_v only_o one_o concoction_n folio_n 317_o 25_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o four_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n ib_n 26._o whether_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n do_v respire_v and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o lung_n 326_o 27._o whether_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o procreat_v the_o spirit_n be_v idle_a in_o the_o infant_n and_o whether_o his_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o his_o own_o proper_a power_n 327_o a_o paradox_n 28._o whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o infant_n any_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n and_o what_o position_n the_o infant_n have_v in_o the_o womb_n 337_o 29._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o birth_n 332_o 30._o how_o many_o time_n there_o be_v of_o a_o man_n birth_n &_o what_o they_o be_v 334_o 31._o what_o be_v the_o universal_a and_o particular_a cause_n of_o the_o birth_n 338_o 32._o whether_o in_o a_o desperate_a birth_n the_o caesarian_a section_n be_v to_o be_v attempt_v 343_o 33._o whether_o in_o the_o birth_n the_o share_n and_o the_o haunch_n bone_n depart_v asunder_o 344_o the_o sixth_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o thorax_n or_o chest_n and_o the_o division_n of_o it_o fol._n 347_o 2._o the_o skin_n and_o fat_a of_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o neck_n 348_o 3._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o middle_a belly_n and_o part_n of_o the_o neck_n 349_o 4._o of_o the_o muscle_n between_o the_o rib_n call_v intercostale_a 350_o 5._o of_o the_o midriff_n call_v diaphragma_n 352_o 6._o of_o the_o membrane_n call_v pleura_fw-la 355_o 7._o of_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la 356_o 8._o of_o the_o sweetbread_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n 358_o 9_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n 361_o 10._o of_o the_o nerve_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o neck_n 365_o 11._o of_o the_o heart_n 367_o 12._o of_o the_o substance_n ventricle_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n 371_o 13._o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o their_o value_n 374_o 14._o of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o his_o value_n 379_o 15._o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a ibid_fw-la 16._o of_o the_o great_a artery_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o in_o the_o neck_n 382_o 17._o of_o the_o lung_n 384_o 18._o of_o the_o weazon_n or_o windpipe_n 388_o 19_o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o chest_n 391_o 20._o of_o the_o clavicles_a breast_n bone_n and_o rib_n 392_o 21._o the_o bone_n of_o the_o chest_n 394_o 22._o of_o the_o shoulder_n blade_n &_o rack_n of_o the_o neck_n 396_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o sixth_o book_n qvest._n i._n a_o anatomicall_a demonstration_n concern_v the_o frenzy_n of_o the_o midriff_n 399_o 2._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n 400_o 3._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n 403_o 4._o by_o what_o power_n the_o artery_n be_v move_v 405_o 5._o whether_o the_o artery_n be_v dilate_v with_o the_o heart_n 407_o 6._o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n 410_o 7._o how_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o empyici_n be_v purge_v 414_o 8._o the_o temperament_n nourishment_n and_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n 417_o 9_o whether_o the_o hart_n will_v bear_v any_o grievous_a disease_n 419_o 10._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o respiration_n and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 420_o 11._o of_o the_o temperament_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n 423_o 12._o of_o the_o cough_n &_o the_o drink_n fall_v into_o the_o lung_n 426_o the_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o name_n situation_n form_n and_o part_n of_o the_o head_n 432_o 2._o of_o the_o common_a contain_v part_n of_o the_o head_n 434_o 3._o of_o the_o muscle_n about_o the_o head_n 436_o 4._o of_o the_o figure_n and_o suture_n of_o the_o head_n 437_o 5._o of_o the_o bone_n proper_a to_o the_o scull_n 441_o 6._o of_o the_o bone_n common_a to_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o upper_a jaw_n 442_o 7._o of_o the_o meninge_n or_o membrane_n of_o the_o head_n 443_o 8._o the_o vessel_n disseminated_a through_o the_o brain_n 450_o 9_o the_o excellency_n situation_n figure_n substance_n and_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n 452_o 10._o of_o the_o substance_n and_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n 455_o 11._o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o arch_n and_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v 460_o 12._o of_o the_o resemblance_n in_o the_o brain_n &_o the_o four_o ventricle_n 466_o 13._o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n 469_o 14._o of_o the_o cerebellum_fw-la or_o after_o briane_n 475_o 15._o of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n or_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n 479_o 16._o of_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v 483_o 17._o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n 485_o 18._o of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o coniugation_n of_o the_o brain_n 486_o 19_o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o hear_v etc._n etc._n 487_o 20._o the_o 6._o seven_o and_o eight_o coniugation_n of_o the_o sinew_n ibid._n 21._o of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n 488_o 22._o varolius_n his_o manner_n of_o dissect_v the_o head_n 493_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o seven_o book_n qvest._n i._n whither_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n 502_o 2._o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n 504_o 3._o whereupon_o the_o principal_a faculty_n depend_v 506_o 4._o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n against_o aristotle_n 507_o 5._o why_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o wound_a head_n suffer_v convulsion_n 509_o 6._o why_o the_o part_n opposite_a to_o the_o wound_a be_v resolve_v 512_o 7._o the_o nature_n generation_n and_o place_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n 514_o 8._o argenterius_n his_o conceit_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n disprove_v 516_o 9_o how_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v 519_o 10._o whether_o the_o brain_n have_v any_o sense_n 522_o 11._o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n 524_o 12._o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o brain_n excrement_n fol._n 525_o 13._o the_o number_n and_o use_v of_o the_o ventricle_n 528_o 14._o which_o of_o the_o ventricle_n be_v most_o excellent_a ib._n the_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o face_n his_o vessel_n and_o muscle_n 532_o 2._o of_o the_o eye_n and_o part_n thereof_o 535_o 3._o of_o the_o eye_n brow_n and_o eye_n lid_n 540_o 4._o of_o the_o fat_a and_o muscle_n of_o the_o eye_n 547_o 5._o of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o eye_n 551_o 6._o of_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o eye_n 553_o 7._o of_o the_o grapy_a membrane_n 559_o 8._o of_o the_o cobweb_n etc._n etc._n 564_o 9_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 565_o 10._o the_o use_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n 568_o 11._o of_o the_o outward_a ear_n 573_o 12._o the_o part_n of_o the_o outward_a ear_n 578_o 13._o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o outward_a ear_n 580_o 14._o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o ear_n 581_o 15._o of_o the_o inward_a ear_n 582_o 16._o the_o canal_n out_o of_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o mouth_n 586_o 17._o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o tympane_n or_o drum_n 588_o 18._o the_o small_a bone_n of_o the_o chord_n 593_o 19_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o inward_a ear_n 597_o 20._o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o stony_a bone_n 601_o 21._o of_o the_o window_n and_o watercourse_n in_o the_o first_o cavity_n 602_o 22._o of_o the_o labyrinth_n and_o cochlea_n 603_o 23._o the_o nerve_n which_o arive_v at_o the_o ear_n 605_o 24._o of_o the_o implant_v or_o inbred_a air_n 608_o 25._o the_o manner_n of_o hear_v &_o nature_n of_o sound_n 609_o 26._o of_o the_o nose_n 613_o 27._o of_o the_o coat_n and_o use_n of_o the_o nose_n 614_o 28._o of_o the_o inner_a nose_n and_o manner_n of_o
the_o measure_n and_o proportion_n of_o man_n body_n for_o as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n be_v in_o length_n three_o hundred_o minute_n in_o breadth_n fifty_o in_o height_n thirty_o so_o the_o length_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v three_o hundred_o cubit_n the_o breadth_n fifty_o and_o the_o height_n thirty_o moreover_o in_o this_o proportion_n of_o his_o part_n you_o shall_v find_v both_o a_o circular_a figure_n which_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o also_o a_o square_a which_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creature_n you_o shall_v body_n the_o circular_a and_o square_a figure_n appear_v in_o man_n body_n not_o observe_v for_o the_o navel_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n if_o you_o lay_v a_o man_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v labour_n to_o spread_v both_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o keep_v one_o end_n of_o the_o compass_n unmooved_a and_o set_v upon_o his_o navel_n do_v turn_n about_o the_o other_o end_n you_o shall_v come_v unto_o both_o the_o thumb_n toe_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o middle_a finger_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o if_o in_o any_o part_n this_o proportion_n fail_v you_o may_v imagine_v there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o that_o part_n also_o if_o you_o conceive_v a_o measure_n between_o the_o foot_n spread_v abroad_o and_o likewise_o between_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o foot_n on_o either_o side_n you_o shall_v have_v a_o perfect_a quadrate_n draw_v and_o portray_v within_o a_o circle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n not_o those_o immaginary_a line_n whereof_o archimedes_n write_v and_o which_o body_n archimedes_n quadrature_n of_o the_o circle_n find_v in_o man_n body_n have_v trouble_v the_o head_n of_o all_o our_o mathematician_n for_o many_o age_n when_o as_o every_o one_o may_v have_v find_v it_o in_o himself_o these_o be_v excellent_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v touch_v the_o figure_n and_o 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they_o understand_v be_v in_o the_o heaven_n by_o who_o direction_n and_o command_n the_o inferior_a or_o low_a world_n be_v guide_v and_o govern_v another_o middle_n which_o they_o term_v the_o heavenly_a part_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o sun_n rule_v as_o the_o leader_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n the_o 3._o sublunary_a or_o elementary_a which_o be_v admirable_a &_o abundant_o fertile_a in_o procreating_a increase_v and_o nourish_v of_o creature_n and_o plant_n the_o image_n and_o resemblance_n of_o which_o three_o part_n who_o see_v not_o plain_o express_v and_o as_o it_o be_v portray_v out_o with_o a_o curious_a world_n the_o collation_n of_o man_n with_o the_o world_n pencil_n in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o head_n the_o castle_n and_o tower_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o seat_n of_o reason_n the_o mansion_n house_n of_o wisdom_n the_o treasury_n of_o memory_n judgement_n and_o discourse_n wherein_o mankind_n be_v most_o like_a to_o the_o angel_n or_o intelligency_n obtain_v the_o lofty_a and_o most_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o body_n do_v it_o not_o elegant_o resemble_v that_o supreme_a and_o angelical_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o middle_a and_o celestial_a part_n be_v in_o the_o breast_n or_o middle_a venture_n most_o exact_o and_o even_o to_o the_o life_n express_v for_o as_o in_o that_o celestial_a part_n the_o sun_n be_v predominant_a heart_n the_o elegant_a analogy_n between_o the_o sun_n and_o man_n heart_n by_o who_o motion_n beam_n and_o light_n all_o thing_n have_v their_o brightness_n lustre_n and_o beauty_n so_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chest_n the_o heart_n reside_v who_o likeness_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o sun_n be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a as_o the_o ancient_a writer_n have_v be_v bold_a to_o call_v the_o sun_n the_o hart_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o heart_n the_o sun_n of_o man_n body_n for_o even_o as_o by_o the_o perpetual_a and_o continual_a motion_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o the_o quicken_a and_o lively_a heat_n thereof_o all_o thing_n be_v cheer_v and_o make_v to_o flourish_v the_o earth_n be_v deck_v and_o adorn_v yea_o crown_v with_o flower_n bring_v forth_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o yield_v out_o of_o her_o bosom_n innumerable_a kind_n of_o herb_n the_o shrub_n thrust_v forth_o their_o bud_n or_o gem_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o green_a leaf_n in_o token_n of_o jollity_n all_o creature_n be_v prick_v forward_o with_o the_o goad_n and_o provocation_n of_o lust_n and_o so_o rush_v into_o venereal_a embracement_n do_v store_n and_o replenish_v with_o a_o large_a and_o abundant_a increase_n both_o city_n land_n and_o sea_n for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n call_v this_o aristotle_n aristotle_n prosperous_a refresh_a and_o comfortable_a star_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v the_o procreator_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o same_o star_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v depart_v far_o from_o our_o coast_n the_o earth_n begin_v to_o be_v horrid_a and_o look_v deform_v the_o shrub_n be_v rob_v and_o despoil_v of_o their_o leaf_n berry_n and_o verdure_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o fertility_n of_o nature_n have_v bring_v forth_o be_v weaken_v and_o waste_v so_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o vital_a heat_n thereof_o this_o little_a world_n be_v refresh_v preserve_v and_o keep_v in_o vigour_n and_o good_a life_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n therein_o be_v either_o fruitful_a or_o fit_a and_o dispose_v to_o bring_v forth_o unless_o that_o mighty_a and_o puissant_a power_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v afford_v and_o yield_v a_o effectual_a power_n offoecundity_n the_o vital_a faculty_n flow_v from_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o the_o fountain_n the_o celestial_a faculty_n from_o heaven_n this_o latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o preserver_n of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n the_o former_a kindle_v nourish_v and_o refresh_v the_o natural_a faculty_n the_o excellent_a similitude_n of_o the_o vital_a and_o celestial_a faculty_n heat_n of_o every_o part_n the_o heaven_n work_v upon_o the_o inferior_a world_n by_o his_o motion_n and_o light_n the_o heart_n by_o his_o continual_a motion_n and_o aethereal_a spirit_n as_o it_o be_v a_o bright_a light_n clear_v and_o beautify_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o motion_n and_o light_n be_v in_o the_o superior_a body_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o intelligency_n and_o of_o the_o heaven_n of_o the_o intelligency_n as_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n unmooved_a of_o the_o heaven_n as_o of_o the_o first_o mover_n move_v the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o pulsation_n or_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o a_o mover_n not_o move_v of_o the_o heart_n as_o of_o a_o mover_n move_v by_o the_o soul_n now_o further_o who_o see_v not_o the_o sublunary_a part_n of_o the_o world_n express_v in_o the_o inferior_a venture_n or_o low_a belly_n for_o in_o it_o be_v contain_v the_o part_n that_o be_v ordain_v for_o nourishment_n &_o procreation_n so_o as_o we_o need_v not_o make_v any_o doubt_n to_o profess_v and_o affirm_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n which_o this_o universal_a world_n do_v embrace_v &_o comprehend_v will_v thou_o see_v in_o this_o microcosm_n or_o little_a world_n the_o wander_a planet_n the_o moist_a and_o watery_a world_n the_o wander_a planet_n in_o the_o little_a world_n power_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v resemble_v by_o the_o stream_a marrow_n and_o pith_n of_o the_o back_n &_o brain_n the_o power_n of_o venus_n be_v proportion_v in_o the_o generative_a part_n to_o mercury_n so_o variable_a and_o withal_o so_o ingenuous_a the_o instrument_n of_o eloquence_n and_o sweet_a delivery_n be_v answerable_a of_o the_o
final_o a_o convenient_a outlet_n and_o way_n of_o expense_n for_o the_o thick_a and_o smoky_a vapour_n which_o otherwise_o will_v smother_v and_o choke_v the_o brain_n the_o scarfe-skin_n or_o cuticle_n be_v void_a of_o sense_n itself_o be_v ordain_v as_o a_o muniment_n to_o defend_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o outward_a injury_n to_o attemper_v his_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o so_o become_v the_o medium_n or_o mean_a of_o sensation_n to_o cover_v the_o orifice_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o capillarie_n and_o hairy_a or_o small_a vessel_n which_o determine_v in_o the_o skin_n that_o the_o blood_n issue_v not_o from_o they_o to_o suck_v up_o the_o vaporous_a moisture_n which_o otherwise_o will_v indecent_o well_o out_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o insensible_o to_o evaporate_v the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v transpiration_n and_o final_o to_o turn_v the_o roughness_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o skin_n into_o a_o soft_a and_o slick_a smoothness_n and_o so_o become_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a beauty_n of_o the_o body_n the_o skin_n itself_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n so_o quaint_o frame_v that_o the_o more_o fiercelie_n it_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o cold_a the_o more_o safe_o it_o do_v defend_v and_o the_o more_o strength_n it_o do_v give_v to_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o therefore_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o winter_n the_o belly_n that_o be_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v hot_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o all_o the_o spirit_n be_v immure_v and_o the_o natural_a heat_n restrain_v from_o vapor_v forth_o but_o when_o the_o outward_a enemy_n be_v depart_v than_o it_o open_v itself_o on_o every_o side_n so_o cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o such_o superfluity_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constraint_n be_v contract_v next_o under_o the_o skin_n lie_v the_o fat_a a_o pillow_n to_o the_o vessel_n which_o run_v under_o it_o a_o complement_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o vacant_a distance_n of_o the_o muscle_n thereby_o make_v the_o body_n plump_a soft_a and_o better_o proportion_v a_o light_n and_o soft_a vesture_n to_o keep_v the_o subject_a part_n warm_a in_o winter_n and_o in_o summer_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o heat_n final_o a_o stowage_n or_o magazine_n of_o nourishment_n against_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n for_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o natural_a heat_n it_o melt_v into_o a_o blood-like_a vapour_n and_o return_v again_o into_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o become_v a_o subsidiary_a aliment_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n nature_n be_v at_o her_o own_o find_n and_o teach_v we_o with_o how_o little_o she_o can_v content_v herself_o final_o the_o fleshy_a membrane_n as_o a_o avant_fw-fr mure_n or_o inward_a counterscarp_n be_v ordain_v as_o a_o secret_a defence_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o second_o assault_n if_o the_o outward_a shall_v be_v win_v by_o the_o enemy_n it_o preserve_v also_o the_o fat_a that_o it_o be_v not_o melt_v with_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n it_o support_v and_o sustain_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o run_v from_o within_o forth_o to_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o conclude_v as_o a_o mound_n of_o earth_n within_o a_o city_n serve_v to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n so_o do_v this_o membrane_n be_v fleshy_a help_v to_o consolidate_v the_o skin_n be_v wound_v or_o otherwise_o violate_v which_o without_o flesh_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v accomplish_v and_o these_o be_v the_o outward_a defence_n which_o be_v general_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n there_o be_v some_o also_o more_o particular_a to_o the_o low_a belly_n with_o which_o in_o our_o anatomical_a administration_n we_o must_v begin_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o dissection_n but_o first_o we_o will_v give_v you_o a_o general_a view_n of_o all_o the_o region_n &_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n call_v every_o one_o by_o their_o name_n and_o decipher_n they_o in_o two_o table_n to_o which_o we_o have_v add_v also_o their_o exposition_n that_o the_o young_a anatomist_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n acbuaint_v with_o the_o appellation_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n may_v not_o be_v puzzle_v in_o the_o future_a discourse_n chap._n i._n a_o division_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man._n diocles_n caristius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o king_n antigonus_n divide_v the_o body_n of_o man_n into_o the_o head_n the_o chest_n the_o belly_n and_o the_o bladder_n the_o egyptian_n body_n diverse_a division_n of_o the_o body_n into_o the_o head_n the_o neck_n the_o chest_n the_o hand_n and_o the_o leg_n we_o will_v part_v it_o into_o three_o region_n and_o the_o joint_n the_o three_o region_n be_v the_o upper_a which_o be_v the_o head_n the_o middle_n which_o be_v the_o division_n our_o division_n chest_n and_o the_o low_a which_o be_v the_o belly_n the_o upper_a region_n or_o the_o head_n the_o upper_a region_n which_o be_v the_o head_n head_n be_v circumscribe_v or_o limit_v by_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o first_o rack_n bone_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o second_o region_n the_o late_a writer_n do_v cail_n venture_v medius_fw-la or_o the_o middle_a belly_n and_o the_o chest_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o aphorism_n call_v it_o the_o upper_a belly_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o low_a and_o the_o chest_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr art_n be_v take_v for_o the_o whole_a trunk_n of_o the_o body_n for_o he_o write_v that_o the_o liver_n be_v situate_v in_o the_o chest_n this_o chest_n the_o middle_a region_n which_o be_v the_o chest_n second_o or_o middle_a region_n be_v likewise_o limit_v by_o his_o bound_n the_o upper_a part_n with_o the_o clavicles_a so_o call_v because_o they_o do_v claudere_fw-la that_o be_v shut_v up_o the_o chest_n we_o call_v they_o patelbone_n below_o with_o the_o breast_n blade_n and_o midriff_n which_o like_o a_o partition_n wall_n distinguish_v this_o middle_n from_o the_o low_a region_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v enclose_v with_o twelve_o rib_n before_o with_o the_o tabulai_n the_o first_o table_n show_v the_o outward_a and_o forepart_n of_o the_o body_n a_o the_o hairy_a scalp_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d b_o the_o forehead_n call_v frons_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c_o the_o temple_n call_v tempora_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o b._n to_o d._n the_o compass_n of_o the_o face_n e_o the_o great_a or_o inward_a corner_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v canthus_n internus_fw-la f_o the_o lesser_a or_o external_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n call_v canthus_n externus_fw-la *_o the_o low_a eyebrow_n which_o be_v immooveable_a palpebra_fw-la g_o the_o cheek-bal_n call_v mala_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h_o the_o cheek-puf_a call_v bucca_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o nose_n call_v nasus_n externus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d k_o the_o nostril_n call_v nares_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l_o the_o outward_a ear_n auris_fw-la externa_fw-la m_o the_o mouth_n make_v of_o the_o two_o lip_n call_v os._n n_z the_o chin_n call_v mentum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d o_o the_o neck_n collum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fron_n o._n to_o e._n the_o pillar_n of_o the_o neck_n truncus_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pp._n the_o hollow_a of_o the_o neck_n call_v iugull_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d qq_fw-la the_o patel_n bone_n clave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d r._n the_o chest_n pectus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s_o the_o right_a breast_n ss_z the_o left_a breast_n to_o this_o region_n we_o apply_v cordial_a epithemation_n moist_a and_o dry_a tt_z the_o nipple_n of_o the_o breast_n papillae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d u._fw-mi the_o trench_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n scrobiculus_fw-la cordis_n this_o part_n be_v anoint_v for_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n fron_n u._fw-mi to_o e._n the_o low_a belly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d x._o the_o epigastrium_n or_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n yy_a the_o hypochondria_n or_o praecordiae_fw-la *_o the_o outward_a liver-remedy_n be_v apply_v to_o this_o place_n z_o the_o region_n of_o the_o navel_n call_v umbilicalis_fw-la or_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n a._n the_o navel_v umbilicus_fw-la the_o root_n of_o the_o belly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bb._n the_o side_n latera_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n hypogastr_n they_o the_o watercourse_n aqualiculus_fw-la the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dd._n the_o flank_n call_v ilia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e._n the_o groin_n call_v pubes_fw-la or_o pecten_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ff_n the_o leske_n call_v inguen_fw-la where_o those_o tumour_n be_v call_v bubones_fw-la g._n the_o
the_o stomach_n in_o substance_n membrane_n and_o fibre_n little_a differ_v from_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o production_n of_o the_o same_o we_o will_v entreat_v of_o it_o in_o this_o place_n and_o not_o in_o the_o second_o region_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o table_n wherein_o the_o stomach_n be_v decipher_v contain_v also_o the_o delineation_n of_o this_o oesophagus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v therefore_o in_o greek_a by_o hypocrates_n galen_n and_o aristotle_n 16._o the_o name_n hip._n lib_n de_fw-mi resect_v corpor_fw-la gal_n 6._o usu_fw-la parti_fw-la 5._o aristot_n 1._o hist_o animal_n 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o carry_v meat_n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o stomach_n from_o word_n that_o signify_v length_n and_o narrowness_n for_o indeed_o this_o name_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v proper_a to_o this_o part_n albeit_o other_o author_n especial_o our_o english_a tongue_n have_v turn_v it_o to_o signify_v the_o ventricle_n or_o place_n where_o the_o meat_n be_v contain_v the_o true_a stomach_n we_o call_v the_o gullet_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o meri_fw-la and_o vescet_fw-la the_o latin_n gula._n it_o be_v the_o common_a way_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n from_o the_o mouth_n into_o the_o ventricle_n or_o stomach_n as_o we_o call_v it_o which_o all_o creature_n have_v that_o draw_v breath_n this_o part_n take_v his_o beginning_n in_o the_o lowermost_a cavitie_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o throat_n at_o the_o root_n of_o table_n 10._o figure_n 1_o 2._o a_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o gullet_n cut_v from_o the_o throat_n the_o tongue_n behind_o the_o larynx_n or_o wezon_n to_o who_o it_o be_v tie_v and_o on_o either_o side_n touch_v the_o tonsil_n or_o almond_n tab_v 10_o fig._n 1_o e_o e_o and_o passing_a through_o the_o neck_n &_o the_o breast_n betwixt_o the_o wezon_n and_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o table_n belong_v to_o the_o chap._n of_o the_o lung_n figure_n 1_o 2._o where_o a_o show_v the_o gullet_n and_o b_o the_o artery_n the_o spondel_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o breast_n upon_o which_o it_o lean_v for_o it_o may_v not_o pass_v through_o the_o middle_a cavitie_n of_o the_o breast_n lest_o it_o shall_v trouble_v some_o instrument_n of_o breathe_v and_o beside_o it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o some_o settle_a supporter_n and_o that_o farte_n within_o to_o lean_v unto_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o external_a injury_n it_o go_v direct_o tab._n x._o fig._n 1_o 2._o from_o a_o to_o b_o to_o the_o five_o spondell_n of_o the_o breast_n where_o it_o incline_v itself_o a_o little_a to_o the_o right_a side_n that_o it_o may_v tab._n x._o fig._n 1._o from_o b_o to_z c_z give_v way_n to_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n descend_v which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n go_v necessary_o to_o the_o left_a side_n ward_n when_o it_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o nine_o spondell_n it_o be_v lift_v aloft_o by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a membrane_n and_o pass_v above_o the_o great_a artery_n lest_o in_o the_o descend_v of_o gross_a and_o thick_a meat_n it_o shall_v lie_v heavy_a upon_o it_o and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o arterial_a blood_n and_o spirit_n then_o again_o it_o incline_v to_o the_o left_a side_n tab._n x._o fig._n 1_o from_o c_o to_o d_o where_o the_o uppermost_a mouth_n tab._n x._o fig_n 1_o 2_o g_z of_o the_o stomach_n be_v situate_v and_o go_v under_o the_o hollow_a vein_n pass_v through_o the_o nervous_a part_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n by_o a_o postern_n of_o his_o own_o into_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o be_v implant_v not_o into_o the_o right_n lest_o it_o shall_v necessary_o perforate_v the_o liver_n but_o into_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n together_o with_o two_o nerve_n tab._n x._o fig._n 1_o 2_o t_o v._n in_o his_o original_n or_o rise_a it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o throat_n by_o a_o coat_n that_o compass_v the_o mouth_n but_o tie_v to_o what_o part_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o stomach_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o diaphragma_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o body_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o spondel_n to_o the_o weazon_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v by_o the_o help_n of_o membrane_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o back_n his_o figure_n be_v round_o tab._n x_o fig._n 1_o 2_o both_o that_o more_o matter_n may_v pass_v in_o less_o room_n it_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o for_o of_o all_o figure_n the_o round_o be_v most_o capacious_a and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o injury_n very_o long_v it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v because_o the_o mouth_n be_v far_o from_o the_o stomach_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o red_a gut_n for_o after_o that_o manner_n it_o be_v distend_v into_o a_o sufficient_a capacity_n that_o the_o meat_n shall_v not_o stay_v in_o it_o or_o press_v the_o weazon_n hinder_v respiration_n and_o put_v a_o man_n in_o danger_n of_o choke_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o flesh_n and_o sinew_n wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v substance_n the_o substance_n both_o inflame_a and_o subject_a to_o convulsion_n also_o sinnewy_a or_o membranous_a that_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v into_o length_n and_o breadth_n when_o the_o meat_n be_v put_v in_o and_o again_o fall_v that_o it_o take_v not_o too_o much_o room_n when_o it_o be_v empty_a fleshy_a it_o be_v also_o that_o be_v soft_a it_o may_v give_v way_n unto_o the_o meat_n as_o it_o pass_v down_o but_o because_o as_o a_o sack_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o corn_n unless_o it_o be_v hold_v up_o and_o open_v double_v into_o itself_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v pour_v in_o so_o the_o gullet_n be_v soft_a shall_v double_v into_o itself_o when_o the_o meat_n be_v pour_v into_o it_o it_o be_v support_v and_o hold_v open_a by_o his_o connexion_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o spondel_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o lie_v upon_o the_o conexion_n his_o conexion_n long_a ridge_n bone_n when_o it_o be_v affect_v we_o apply_v cataplasm_n to_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n it_o have_v gullet_n the_o ξ._n coat_n of_o the_o gullet_n three_o coat_n one_o common_a and_o two_o proper_a the_o first_o breed_v out_o of_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o spondel_n which_o be_v the_o case_n or_o cover_v of_o the_o two_o proper_a coat_n the_o second_o which_o be_v call_v the_o external_a be_v fleshy_a and_o very_a thick_a as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o perforated_a muscle_n and_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o second_o cartilege_n of_o the_o weazon_n as_o it_o look_v towards_o the_o neck_n &_o have_v only_o transuerse_a fibre_n that_o with_o these_o the_o aliment_n that_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o inner_a coat_n may_v be_v more_o ready_o thrust_v into_o the_o stomach_n they_o be_v also_o a_o great_a help_n when_o the_o stomach_n violent_o labour_v to_o vomit_v up_o any_o thing_n that_o oppress_v it_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v after_o a_o diverse_a manner_n perform_v for_o if_o the_o fibre_n do_v begin_v to_o be_v contract_v above_o they_o serve_v to_o swallow_v with_o if_o from_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o vomit_v the_o third_o coat_n be_v internal_a and_o of_o a_o dissimilar_v substance_n under_o or_o within_o who_o inward_a superficies_n a_o certain_a smooth_a and_o slippery_a veil_n or_o wimple_n be_v substrate_v have_v right_a and_o slender_a fibre_n to_o draw_v the_o norishment_n after_o the_o mouth_n have_v receyve_v it_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o substance_n from_o which_o that_o veil_n or_o filmy_a cover_n like_o the_o cuticle_n from_o the_o skin_n may_v be_v separate_v be_v nervous_a and_o more_o membranous_a than_o the_o external_a more_o hard_a also_o and_o sensible_a that_o the_o pleasure_n and_o good_a relish_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n may_v be_v better_o apprehend_v by_o contaction_n or_o touch_v this_o coat_n arise_v from_o that_o which_o invest_v the_o palate_n the_o mouth_n lip_n and_o throat_n and_o run_v as_o far_o as_o the_o left_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n it_o have_v very_o few_o oblong_a fibre_n lest_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o meat_n too_o long_o in_o the_o gullet_n which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o wezon_n that_o these_o may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v they_o have_v need_n be_v parboyl_v to_o take_v away_o their_o abundant_a moisture_n the_o act_n of_o deglutition_n or_o of_o swallow_v be_v a_o work_n mix_v of_o a_o animal_n and_o natural_a &_o be_v help_v by_o certain_a muscle_n call_v oesophagaei_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o gullet_n but_o they_o be_v account_v swallow_v the_o act_n of_o swallow_v among_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o weazon_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o side_n of_o
which_o be_v knit_v together_o with_o cartilage_n and_o thick_a ligament_n and_o above_o be_v tie_v with_o the_o spondel_n processes_n the_o bone_n on_o the_o back_n part_n lumborum_fw-la vertebra_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o processes_n table_n 25._o figure_n 2._o a_o of_o the_o chest_n below_o they_o rest_v upon_o the_o holybone_n table_n 25._o figure_n 1_o 2._o c._n the_o first_o of_o these_o loin_n rack_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o kidney_n which_o lean_a upon_o it_o the_o last_o some_o have_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o vnder-prop_a the_o first_o figure_n show_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n the_o second_o figure_n the_o backpart_n the_o three_o four_o and_o five_o show_n one_o of_o the_o five_o rackebone_n of_o the_o loin_n the_o three_o the_o forepart_n the_o four_o the_o backpart_n and_o the_o five_o the_o side_n tabula_fw-la xxv_o fig_n i._o fig_n ii_o iii_o iv_o five_o they_o have_v ascendent_a process_n table_n 25._o figure_n 4_o 5_o descendent_a table_n 25._o figure_n 4._o n_o and_o transuerse_a table_n 25._o figure_n 2_o c_o c_o figure_n 3_o 4_o 5_o h_n the_o sharp_a end_n of_o which_o they_o call_v the_o spin_v table_n 25._o fig._n spine_n the_o spine_n 3_o 4_o 5._o c_o d._n the_o holybone_n call_v sacrum_fw-la os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o broad_a bone_n be_v make_v of_o six_o spondel_n tab_v twenty-five_o figure_n two_o from_o c_o to_o d_o table_z xxvi_o figure_n 6._o from_o a_o to_o b._n the_o rump_n bone_n call_v coccygis_fw-la os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ξ_n or_o os_fw-la coccygis_fw-la tab_v twenty-five_o figure_n 1_o 2_o d_o table_z 26_o fig._n 8_o 9_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o bone_n table_n 26._o fig_n 6_o 7_o from_z g_z to_o k_n and_o two_o gristle_n one_o where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o holybone_n table_n 26_o figure_n 6_o 7_o a_o the_o other_o at_o his_o end_n or_o beak_n table_n xxvi_o figure_n 7_o c_o sometime_o also_o between_o his_o first_o and_o second_o bone_n the_o sixth_o figure_n show_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o holybone_n together_o with_o the_o rump_n bone_n the_o seven_o figure_n the_o back_n part_n the_o eight_o the_o rump_n of_o a_o man_n the_o ix_o the_o rump_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o x._o and_o xi_o the_o forepart_n and_o backpart_n of_o the_o holy_a &_o rump_n bone_n of_o a_o ape_n the_o twelve_o the_o foreside_n the_o xiii_o the_o inside_n the_o xiiii_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o great_a haunchbone_n the_o xv_o the_o gristle_n betwixt_o the_o share_n bone_n of_o a_o man_n the_o xvi_o the_o same_o in_o a_o woman_n tabula_fw-la xxvi_o fig_n vi_o vii_o x_o xi_o xiii_o ix_o jix_n xii_o fourteen_o xv._o xvi_o fig._n xiii_o below_o t_n and_o f_o unto_o r_n and_o p_o or_o the_o hip_n bone_n which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o notable_a box_n or_o cup_n table_n xxvi_o fig_z 12_o 14_o a_o b_o c_o whereinto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v copulate_v final_o the_o bone_n in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n ospuby_n ospuby_n be_v call_v ossapubis_n tab_n twenty-five_o fig._n 1_o 2_o pp_n tab_n xxvi_o fig_n xiii_o xiiii_o that_o which_o be_v below_o ●_o and_o θ_o the_o sharebone_n they_o be_v tie_v together_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o share_n with_o a_o cartilege_n tab_v xxvi_o figure_n xv_o they_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o have_v the_o great_a perforation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n table_n twenty-five_o fig_z 1_o 2_o qq_n table_n xxvi_o fig_n twelve_o xiii_o xiiii_o q_n these_o bone_n together_o with_o the_o holybone_n make_v that_o peluis_fw-la or_o dish_n peluis_fw-la peluis_fw-la which_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o womb_n mark_v in_o the_o twenty-five_o &_o table_n in_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o all_o which_o we_o have_v here_o give_v you_o but_o a_o view_n reserve_v the_o full_a discourse_n unto_o our_o book_n of_o bone_n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n although_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o low_a venture_n or_o compass_n place_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v here_o place_v of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la yet_o as_o before_o the_o gullet_n so_o now_o these_o because_o they_o be_v part_n which_o serve_v chief_o for_o nourishment_n we_o have_v think_v this_o place_n fit_a for_o their_o history_n but_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o use_v of_o they_o in_o man_n as_o in_o woman_n therefore_o we_o will_v first_o entreat_v of_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n of_o woman_n and_o then_o of_o man_n the_o breast_n therefore_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mammae_fw-la in_o greek_a by_o hippocrater_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o name_n their_o name_n aristotle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o seek_v because_o in_o they_o infant_n seek_v their_o nourishment_n even_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n galen_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o creature_n have_v pap_n but_o such_o as_o can_v beget_v a_o perfect_a creature_n and_o among_o those_o that_o have_v they_o none_o have_v they_o breast_n what_o creature_n have_v breast_n set_v afore_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o chest_n but_o only_o a_o man_n and_o indeed_o this_o place_n be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o for_o be_v make_v for_o the_o milk_n sake_n which_o they_o contain_v it_o behoove_v they_o shall_v be_v seat_v in_o that_o place_n where_o soon_o and_o with_o most_o ease_n because_o of_o the_o neighbourhoode_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o shop_n of_o heat_n the_o blood_n may_v be_v alter_v and_o labour_v thereinto_o and_o where_o also_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o benign_a and_o pleasant_a superfluity_n of_o the_o norishment_n may_v be_v gather_v moreover_o this_o situation_n serve_v also_o for_o more_o convenient_a suckling_n for_o because_o the_o infant_n can_v go_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v embrace_v in_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o situation_n nurse_n be_v so_o embrace_v it_o can_v apply_v itself_o to_o no_o place_n so_o fit_o as_o to_o this_o &_o out_o of_o doubt_v our_o wise_a creator_n by_o this_o position_n of_o the_o breast_n do_v set_v a_o mark_n of_o distinction_n between_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o beast_n do_v only_o nourish_v their_o young_a but_o afterward_o neglect_v they_o but_o man_n do_v transfuse_v out_o of_o their_o heart_n into_o their_o young_a one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o natural_a affection_n parent_n the_o piety_n of_o parent_n which_o the_o latin_n have_v not_o be_v able_a short_o to_o express_v have_v call_v pious_a love_n or_o piety_n for_o the_o mother_n do_v not_o only_o nourish_v her_o infant_n but_o embrace_v they_o and_o kiss_v they_o and_o so_o love_v be_v never_o forget_v at_o length_n grow_v reciprocal_a and_o mutual_a but_o least_o the_o heavy_a breast_n shall_v flag_n down_o too_o low_a because_o a_o woman_n go_v always_o upright_o two_o why_o two_o they_o be_v knit_v and_o tie_v by_o their_o whole_a basis_n or_o bottom_n to_o the_o bony_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n they_o be_v two_o even_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n almost_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n that_o like_o good_a handmaid_n they_o may_v serve_v their_o dame_n the_o womb_n which_o itself_o be_v as_o it_o be_v part_v into_o two_o for_o the_o milk_n do_v not_o come_v unto_o the_o breast_n till_o the_o infant_n be_v thorough_o perfect_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o infant_n yet_o they_o may_v both_o at_o once_o have_v wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v and_o nourish_v they_o and_o therefore_o those_o creature_n which_o accustomable_o bring_v forth_o more_o young_a have_v also_o more_o dug_n to_o suckle_v they_o with_o but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o fasten_v to_o the_o one_o why_o not_o one_o middle_n of_o the_o chest_n neither_o will_v the_o blood_n have_v get_v so_o well_o to_o it_o because_o it_o shall_v have_v have_v one_o continuate_v bone_n under_o it_o which_o we_o call_v the_o breast_n bone_n and_o beside_o the_o infant_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o handsome_o apply_v unto_o it_o their_o form_n be_v somewhat_o round_o they_o be_v hardish_a and_o be_v sever_v asunder_o by_o a_o middle_a figure_n their_o figure_n distance_n and_o in_o virgin_n before_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o conceyve_v they_o be_v imperfect_a so_o that_o scarce_o any_o thing_n appear_v of_o they_o but_o nipple_n but_o as_o they_o grow_v fit_a and_o fit_a for_o conception_n they_o begin_v to_o strut_v out_o become_v hard_a and_o like_a pleasant_a apple_n whereupon_o aristophanes_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o represent_v as_o it_o be_v a_o half_a bowl_n and_o when_o they_o arise_v two_o finger_n high_a then_o common_o the_o monthly_a course_n begin_v to_o flow_v in_o woman_n that_o have_v never_o conceive_v they_o remain_v knit_v and_o as_o it_o be_v gather_v up_o but_o they_o grow_v as_o the_o belly_n and_o infant_n in_o those_o magnitude_n their_o magnitude_n that_o be_v with_o child_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v perfect_a and_o that_o the_o time_n of_o deliverance_n draw_v near_o they_o swell_v proportionable_o as_o much_o as_o the_o womb_n for_o there_o be_v gre●●●●_n send_v between_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o vessel_n as_o we_o shall_v hear_v afterward_o this_o consent_n appear_v when_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n either_o be_v not_o well_o for_o if_o it_o be_v weak_a the_o breast_n be_v full_a of_o milk_n before_o their_o time_n say_v hypocrates_n or_o perish_v neither_o be_v it_o marvel_v see_v infant_n how_o the_o breast_n show_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o infant_n their_o officies_n have_v so_o great_a affinity_n for_o the_o womb_n be_v make_v to_o receive_v the_o seed_n and_o to_o perfect_v the_o creature_n and_o the_o breast_n to_o nourish_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n also_o when_o the_o infant_n begin_v to_o move_v then_o begin_v they_o to_o rise_v and_o the_o nipple_n to_o strut_v and_o moreover_o the_o infant_n be_v lodge_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o breast_n grow_v great_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o right_n or_o the_o left_a in_o fat_a folk_n they_o be_v great_a and_o in_o some_o because_o of_o their_o great_a weight_n they_o hang_v low_o down_o as_o it_o be_v common_a among_o the_o woman_n of_o ireland_n who_o never_o use_v to_o tie_v up_o their_o breast_n in_o some_o they_o grow_v even_o to_o a_o monstrous_a greatness_n as_o long_o as_o they_o give_v suck_v and_o fall_v afterward_o in_o old_a woman_n they_o be_v long_o and_o flaccid_a or_o loose_a so_o that_o in_o extreme_a age_n the_o kernel_n breast_n irish_a woman_n have_v long_a and_o flag_a breast_n and_o the_o fat_a be_v consume_v only_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o nipple_n do_v remain_v sometime_o in_o such_o people_n they_o be_v knit_v wrink_o upward_a the_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v external_a or_o internal_a without_o they_o be_v clothe_v with_o the_o breast_n the_o part_n of_o the_o breast_n slough_n or_o cuticle_n and_o the_o true_a skin_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o nipple_n of_o which_o afterward_o the_o internal_a be_v the_o fleshy_a membrane_n or_o panicle_n the_o vessel_n the_o kernelly_n substance_n and_o the_o far._n the_o membrane_n invest_v their_o glandulous_a substance_n and_o their_o fat_a and_o knit_v they_o unto_o the_o muscle_n underneath_o by_o certain_a fibre_n send_v through_o their_o substance_n between_o which_o membrane_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v the_o vessel_n the_o glandule_n or_o kernel_n and_o the_o fat_a disperse_v their_o vessel_n be_v two_o sort_n of_o vein_n table_n 27_o α_n β._v the_o first_o be_v cutanious_a proceed_n from_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o axillarie_n &_o humeratie_n vein_n which_o often_o look_v very_o blue_a especial_o vein_n their_o vessel_n their_o outward_a vein_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o in_o nurse_n and_o be_v distribute_v into_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o into_o the_o breast_n their_o inward_a vein_n be_v about_o the_o root_n which_o do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n at_o the_o diaphragma_n but_o when_o the_o hollow_a vein_n have_v first_o attain_v vein_n their_o inward_a vein_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o collar_n or_o patell_a bone_n it_o dare_v two_o branch_n accompany_v with_o two_o artery_n downward_o through_o the_o whole_a chest_n and_o two_o vein_n from_o they_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o pap_n which_o therefore_o go_v so_o long_a a_o journey_n that_o in_o they_o the_o blood_n may_v be_v perfect_o boil_a for_o as_o it_o go_v upward_o it_o pass_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o again_o descend_v it_o be_v move_v and_o wrought_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o thorax_n or_o chest_n which_o help_v his_o more_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o these_o be_v call_v the_o mammarie_n or_o pap-veine_n and_o artery_n the_o mammarie_n descend_v vein_n common_o arise_v one_o on_o each_o side_n from_o the_o trunk_n vein_n the_o mammary_n vein_n of_o the_o vein_n call_v sub_fw-la clavia_fw-la that_o be_v the_o vein_n under_o the_o coller-bone_n which_o be_v call_v clave_n or_o claviculae_fw-la and_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o breastbone_n close_o by_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n &_o get_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n be_v under_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la about_o the_o navel_n inoculate_v by_o anastomosis_n with_o the_o epigastricke_a vein_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o branch_n with_o those_o which_o be_v propagate_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o the_o neck_n thereof_o which_o creep_v upward_o epigastrick_n the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o mammary_n vein_n with_o the_o epigastrick_n under_o the_o right_a muscle_n with_o certain_a small_a tendril_n from_o the_o mammarie_a vein_n betwixt_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o rib_n sometime_o high_o sometime_o low_a there_o be_v send_v certain_a outward_a bough_n through_o the_o middle_a space_n of_o the_o cartilage_n which_o join_v the_o rib_n to_o the_o breast_n bone_n in_o man_n for_o the_o nourish_a of_o the_o interior_a muscle_n but_o in_o woman_n in_o who_o sometime_o they_o perforate_v the_o very_a breastbone_n itself_o both_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o those_o muscle_n as_o also_o to_o carry_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o milk_n to_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n in_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v and_o to_o nourish_v the_o breast_n for_o through_o they_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o web_n of_o vein_n be_v derive_v which_o nature_n have_v endow_v with_o faculty_n of_o milke-making_a by_o these_o vessel_n say_v bauhine_v although_o other_o be_v of_o other_o mind_n be_v make_v the_o consent_n between_o breast_n the_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o breast_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o breast_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o only_a contrectation_n of_o they_o will_v provoke_v lust_n which_o be_v by_o they_o join_v as_o it_o be_v together_o so_o that_o when_o the_o infant_n grow_v in_o the_o womb_n certain_a common_a vein_n arise_v from_o they_o both_o do_v afford_v it_o nourishment_n and_o when_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v that_o attraction_n of_o blood_n cease_v which_o be_v strong_a whilst_o the_o infant_n remain_v in_o the_o womb_n all_o the_o overplus_n of_o blood_n flow_v towards_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o breast_n like_o cup_a glass_n do_v draw_v and_o pull_v it_o backward_o and_o from_o below_o for_o hypocrates_n say_v the_o milk_n come_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o breast_n which_o after_o the_o course_n the_o milk_n come_v from_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o breast_n how_o it_o be_v that_o the_o breast_n draw_v more_o blood_n than_o be_v needful_a for_o their_o own_o nourishment_n why_o a_o milk_n nurse_n have_v not_o her_o course_n birth_n be_v to_o be_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o when_o the_o woman_n have_v bring_v forth_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o motion_n be_v once_o make_v that_o be_v if_o she_o have_v once_o give_v suck_n the_o milk_n be_v carry_v with_o full_a stream_n to_o the_o breast_n and_o this_o it_o do_v not_o only_o voluntary_o but_o the_o pap_n draw_v more_o blood_n than_o their_o nourishment_n require_v which_o traction_n or_o draw_v be_v cause_v by_o the_o infant_n suck_v by_o the_o amplitude_n of_o the_o vessel_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o pap_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o vacuity_n or_o emptiness_n for_o the_o vein_n be_v exhaust_v by_o suck_v do_v draw_v blood_n into_o themselves_o on_o every_o side_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n can_v well_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v her_o course_n and_o give_v suck_v and_o hypocrates_n say_v that_o milk_n be_v german_a cousin_n to_o the_o menstruous_a blood_n but_o to_o speak_v as_o the_o thing_n be_v the_o blood_n be_v not_o carry_v to_o the_o pap_n so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o consent_n of_o vessel_n as_o that_o when_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o womb_n cease_v than_o the_o whole_a body_n exonerate_v or_o empti_v itself_o into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o breast_n wherefore_o their_o substance_n like_o that_o of_o a_o sponge_n be_v very_o rare_a or_o porous_a that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o liquor_n there_o be_v also_o internal_a mammarie_a artery_n from_o the_o upper_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o vein_n and_o be_v join_v with_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o ascendent_a epigastrick_n breast_n
for_o the_o cavitie_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v not_o one_o open_a and_o continual_a but_o be_v divide_v by_o these_o membrane_n wherefore_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chest_n there_o be_v one_o on_o either_o side_n which_o pass_v from_o above_o situation_n his_o situation_n downward_o according_a to_o his_o longitude_n even_o unto_o the_o midriff_n and_o backward_o from_o the_o breastbone_n unto_o the_o rackebone_n so_o that_o the_o chest_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v divide_v into_o two_o circle_n or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o they_o frame_v a_o certain_a triangle_n of_o unequal_a and_o oblique_a side_n for_o they_o have_v space_n enough_o to_o resemble_v this_o figure_n because_o of_o the_o depth_n and_o length_n of_o the_o breast_n these_o membrane_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o pleura_fw-la which_o where_o it_o climb_v from_o his_o original_n original_n his_o original_n on_o either_o side_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o breast_n bone_n creep_v so_o back_o again_o towards_o the_o ridge_n where_o his_o beginning_n be_v that_o it_o attain_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o very_o spin_v of_o the_o back_n these_o be_v thin_a than_o the_o pleura_fw-la and_o soft_a that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o they_o look_v to_o the_o lung_n to_o which_o they_o sometime_o substance_n his_o substance_n grow_v they_o be_v smooth_a and_o oftentimes_o about_o the_o vessel_n they_o appear_v interlace_v with_o much_o fat_a so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o kall_n or_o ome_z tum_fw-la on_o the_o inside_n rough_a because_o of_o the_o fibre_n with_o which_o the_o membrane_n be_v join_v as_o also_o to_o the_o pericardium_n and_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o throat_n the_o thymus_n so_o call_v of_o which_o we_o shall_v hear_v afterward_o grow_v unto_o they_o here_o according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o rackebone_n of_o the_o back_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v join_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pleura_fw-la they_o even_o touch_v together_o and_o make_v but_o a_o very_a narrow_a cavity_n but_o be_v after_o by_o degree_n sever_v and_o at_o the_o breastbone_n stand_v as_o wide_a asunder_o as_o the_o breastbone_n be_v broad_a to_o which_o they_o clean_o even_o from_o one_o end_n of_o it_o to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o distance_n tab._n 3._o ll_o be_v intertex_v or_o weave_v between_o with_o diverse_a threddy_o distance_n their_o distance_n fibre_n and_o membrane_n but_o they_o be_v wide_a asunder_o and_o make_v the_o large_a distance_n at_o the_o diaphragma_n or_o midriff_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v as_o far_o tab._n 2._o fig._n 1_o a_o as_o his_o nervous_a part_n reach_v insomuch_o that_o this_o cavity_n which_o be_v smooth_a and_o moist_a before_o contain_v the_o heart_n knit_v up_o in_o his_o purse_n and_o the_o hollowveine_n ascend_v upward_o and_o behind_o the_o gullet_n with_o the_o wide_a where_o the_o distance_n be_v wide_a stomach_n nerve_n table_n 3._o show_v the_o middle_a belly_n before_o and_o at_o the_o side_n bare_v from_o the_o skin_n to_o the_o muscle_n wherein_o also_o the_o brestbone_n with_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o mediastinum_fw-la and_o reflect_v backward_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o chest_n may_v better_o be_v perceyve_v tabula_fw-la iii_o the_o use_n of_o this_o mediastinun_n or_o bind_v hedge_n be_v first_o to_o hold_v the_o hart_n up_o suspend_v for_o be_v mediastinum_fw-la the_o use_n of_o this_o mediastinum_fw-la tie_v to_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o must_v needs_o do_v that_o office_n lest_o if_o it_o have_v no_o such_o tie_n but_o hang_v down_o at_o liberty_n in_o the_o diverse_a position_n of_o the_o body_n it_o may_v fall_v to_o the_o side_n to_o the_o breast_n to_o the_o spin_v or_o else_o downward_o second_o this_o serve_v to_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o vessel_n moreover_o it_o incompass_v the_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o chest_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o lung_n in_o his_o motion_n and_o final_o it_o divide_v the_o chest_n into_o two_o part_n or_o use_n their_o chief_a use_n cavity_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a profit_n say_v galen_n in_o the_o 3._o chapter_n of_o his_o 6._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la part_n so_o that_o if_o one_o part_n be_v hurt_v yet_o the_o other_o may_v be_v safe_a as_o we_o have_v know_v a_o thief_n anatomize_v who_o be_v a_o strong_a and_o stout_a felon_n but_o have_v one_o side_n that_o be_v the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o lung_n lung_n a_o strong_a and_o stout_a man_n with_o one_o lung_n wither_v almost_o all_o away_o and_o dry_v up_o into_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n but_o the_o other_o remain_v fair_a and_o fresh_a as_o any_o other_o man_n so_o in_o wound_n if_o one_o part_n be_v very_o sore_o wound_v so_o that_o because_o of_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o outward_a aer_fw-la the_o motion_n of_o the_o lung_n do_v cease_v yet_o the_o other_o part_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o sustain_v life_n by_o perform_v his_o part_n of_o the_o work_n for_o if_o both_o part_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v wound_v any_o thing_n wide_a through_o the_o voice_n and_o respiration_n to_o must_v needs_o perish_v although_o i_o see_v when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n a_o knight_n wound_v quite_o through_o euer_n 〈…〉_o euer_n the_o back_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bone_n and_o so_o deep_a that_o on_o both_o side_n in_o his_o dress_n his_o breath_n will_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wound_n blow_v out_o a_o candle_n and_o yet_o the_o patient_n have_v perfect_o recover_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o chest_n especial_o of_o those_o that_o be_v soft_a for_o the_o hard_a part_n which_o be_v the_o bone_n and_o the_o gristle_n will_v fall_v out_o better_a to_o be_v handle_v afterward_o now_o we_o will_v pursue_v our_o history_n unto_o the_o part_n contain_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o thymus_n and_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n call_v pericardium_n and_o the_o water_n contain_v therein_o the_o contain_v part_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v double_a bowel_n and_o vessel_n the_o bowel_n be_v two_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o his_o purse_n and_o the_o lung_n the_o vessel_n nerve_n the_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o chest_n bowel_n and_o vessel_n vein_n artery_n thymus_n nerve_n be_v branch_n of_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n bear_v uppe_o in_o the_o hollow_a or_o low_a part_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o a_o glandulous_a body_n call_v thymus_n double_a nerve_n from_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o rack_n bone_n of_o the_o chest_n from_o which_o the_o intercostall_a nerve_n do_v come_v and_o also_o from_o the_o marrow_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n contain_v within_o the_o scull_n from_o which_o the_o sixth_o pair_n or_o conjugation_n proceed_v &_o from_o it_o the_o costalis_fw-la or_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o rib_n the_o stomachial_a and_o recurrent_a both_o the_o right_n and_o the_o conjugation_n the_o sixth_o conjugation_n left_a and_o final_o the_o weazon_n call_v aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o oesophagus_fw-la or_o gullet_n but_o first_o of_o the_o thymus_n the_o thymus_n which_o galen_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la call_v thymus_n the_o thymus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o interpreter_n the_o low_a of_o the_o glandule_n be_v of_o a_o glandulous_a body_n soft_a and_o spongy_a galen_n administ_n anat._n 7_o 9_o call_v it_o the_o great_a and_o soft_a glandule_n which_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o chest_n near_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o throat_n lie_v under_o the_o brestbone_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o pillow_n or_o bolster_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o division_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o all_o frame_v why_o it_o be_v frame_v the_o sprought_n that_o come_v from_o they_o which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n very_o many_o and_o diverse_a go_v to_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o shoulderblade_n as_o also_o the_o hollowveine_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hurt_v by_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o brestbone_n from_o who_o in_o lieu_n it_o receive_v certain_a small_a vessel_n for_o this_o be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o perpetual_a work_n of_o nature_n that_o wheresoever_o she_o divide_v a_o note_n note_n great_a vessel_n there_o she_o interpon_v a_o glandule_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o division_n this_o be_v that_o part_n in_o calf_n which_o be_v account_v among_o the_o delicate_n of_o the_o table_n and_o be_v call_v lactes_fw-la or_o the_o sweet_a bread_n the_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n pericardium_n of_o the_o latin_n cordis_n inu●lucrum_fw-la heart_n the_o pericardin_fw-fr or_o purse_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o
a_o example_n propound_v by_o hypocrates_n for_o say_v he_o if_o you_o give_v drink_n that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o our_o drink_n a_o pig_n that_o be_v very_o dry_a water_n mingle_v with_o minium_n or_o vermilion_n and_o present_o stick_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v all_o his_o windepipe_n along_o dye_v with_o this_o colour_a drink_n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v generate_v from_o moist_a vapour_n and_o exhalation_n raise_v from_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o drive_v forth_o by_o his_o perpetual_a motion_n and_o high_a heat_n unto_o the_o pericardium_n by_o who_o density_n they_o be_v turn_v into_o water_n and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v falopius_n laurentius_n &_o archangelus_n who_o remember_v six_o opinion_n concern_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o dead_a body_n as_o some_o will_v but_o also_o in_o live_v but_o why_o that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o live_a body_n but_o more_o in_o dead_a and_o why_o more_o plentiful_a after_o death_n except_o in_o those_o that_o die_v of_o consumption_n in_o who_o it_o be_v little_a and_o yellowish_a because_o the_o many_o spirit_n which_o be_v about_o the_o heart_n the_o body_n be_v cold_a be_v turn_v into_o water_n even_o as_o those_o vapour_n which_o be_v raise_v from_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n convert_v into_o water_n we_o also_o affirm_v that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o live_a body_n and_o not_o only_o in_o those_o that_o be_v disease_v as_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o also_o in_o all_o sound_a body_n yet_o in_o some_o more_o plentiful_a in_o other_o more_o spare_v but_o in_o all_o moderate_a because_o if_o it_o be_v consume_v there_o follow_v a_o disease_a in_o sound_a body_n as_o well_o as_o in_o disease_a consumption_n if_o it_o be_v abundant_a palpitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o much_o that_o it_o hinder_v the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n than_o follow_v suffocation_n and_o death_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v in_o live_a body_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o little_a humour_n like_o unto_o urine_n as_o also_o by_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n out_o of_o who_o precious_a side_n issue_v water_n and_o blood_n it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a saviour_n the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n creature_n which_o every_o year_n be_v perform_v for_o further_a advertisement_n especial_o a_o sheep_n or_o such_o like_a great_a with_o young_a vesalius_n add_v a_o example_n of_o a_o man_n who_o heart_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o body_n while_o he_o live_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n final_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o it_o do_v evict_v the_o same_o for_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v moist_a the_o heart_n and_o his_o vessel_n a_o hot_a part_n it_o be_v so_o as_o the_o left_a it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o ventricle_n will_v even_o scald_v a_o man_n finger_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o it_o and_o so_o continual_o move_v that_o unless_o it_o be_v thus_o temper_v it_o will_v gather_v a_o very_a torrify_a heat_n by_o cool_v it_o also_o it_o keep_v it_o fresh_a and_o flourish_a it_o moystn_v also_o the_o pericardium_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v which_o otherwise_o by_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n will_v be_v exiccate_v or_o dry_v up_o by_o it_o also_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v more_o facile_a and_o easy_a and_o this_o motion_n spend_v it_o and_o resolve_v it_o insensible_o by_o the_o pore_n as_o it_o be_v breed_v but_o if_o in_o the_o passage_n it_o be_v stay_v then_o say_v varolius_n be_v there_o many_o hair_n find_v grow_v right_o against_o it_o on_o the_o breast_n final_o it_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o heart_n because_o the_o heart_n swim_v as_o it_o breast_n the_o cause_n of_o have_v upon_o the_o breast_n be_v in_o it_o even_o as_o we_o see_v the_o infant_n swim_v in_o sweat_n in_o the_o womb_n aswell_o to_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n from_o the_o mother_n as_o also_o that_o it_o may_v not_o fall_v hard_o to_o any_o part_n in_o her_o body_n you_o may_v add_v to_o this_o if_o you_o please_v that_o it_o help_v forward_o the_o concretion_n of_o the_o fat_a about_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o cavity_n also_o of_o the_o chest_n there_o be_v find_v such_o a_o like_a water_n mingle_v with_o blood_n with_o chest_n another_o water_n and_o blood_n mingle_v in_o the_o chest_n which_o the_o part_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v continual_o moisten_v and_o cool_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o these_o circumstance_n of_o the_o heart_n now_o follow_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o chest_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o ascend_a trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n tab_n 5._o fig._n 1._o show_v the_o division_n of_o the_o hollow-vein_n in_o the_o jugulum_fw-la or_o hollow_a under_o the_o patelbone_n on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v show_v how_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o trunk_n the_o one_o call_v the_o sub-clavius_a the_o other_o super-clavius_a from_o whence_o come_v that_o scrupulous_a choice_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la and_o basilica_n vein_n in_o phlebotomy_n or_o blood-letting_n on_o the_o right_a side_n be_v show_v how_o the_o trunk_n be_v but_o one_o out_o of_o which_o both_o the_o foresay_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n do_v proceed_v fig._n 2._o show_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o much_o as_o ascend_v out_o of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o hart_n unto_o the_o jugulun_n wherein_o be_v exhibit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fibre_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vein_n tabula_fw-la v._o fig_n i._o fig_n ii_o the_o 2._o figure_n fig_n iii_o fig._n 3._o show_v a_o rude_a delineation_n of_o the_o fibre_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o vein_n fig_n iv_o fig._n 4._o show_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n azygos_n which_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o distinct_o in_o the_o 7._o table_n before_o the_o division_n it_o send_v out_o four_o branch_n table_n 6._o show_v the_o trunk_n and_o branch_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n as_o they_o be_v disseminated_a through_o all_o the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o body_n tabula_fw-la vi_o afterward_o the_o hollowveine_n perforate_v the_o pericardium_n again_o and_o again_o grow_v round_o but_o much_o less_o than_o before_o and_o rise_v up_o where_o the_o right_a lung_n be_v part_v from_o the_o left_a and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o jugulum_fw-la but_o above_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n it_o part_v with_o a_o notable_a trunk_n or_o branch_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o spondel_n and_o the_o space_n between_o the_o rib_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o branch_n call_v vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sine_fw-la pari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o un-mated_n vein_n 〈◊〉_d vena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o we_o have_v before_o call_v non-paril_a tab._n 5._o fig._n 1._o c._n fig._n 2_o b_o fig._n 4_o b_o because_o common_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v but_o one_o as_o also_o in_o dog_n and_o have_v not_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n like_o unto_o it_o although_o it_o show_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a verne_n disseminated_a through_o both_o the_o belly_n notwithstanding_o it_o serve_v especial_o to_o exhibit_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o vein_n azygos_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o branch_n thereof_o with_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o here_o be_v only_o show_v on_o the_o right_a side_n tabula_fw-la vii_o yyyy_a the_o outward_a vein_n of_o the_o chest_n which_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o inner_a branch_n of_o the_o azygos_n z_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o basilica_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o cephalica_fw-la a._n a_o branch_n of_o the_o cephalica_fw-la which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o basilica_n z_o b_o the_o vein_n call_v mediana_n or_o the_o middle_a vein_n common_o from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab._n 5._o fig._n 4._o b_o tab._n 6._o ff_n tab._n 7._o d_o out_o of_o the_o backside_n of_o it_o as_o well_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o on_o the_o right_n but_o on_o the_o right_a especial_o branch_n pari_fw-la the_o branch_n of_o vena_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la be_v distribute_v to_o the_o distance_n sometime_o of_o all_o but_o most_o what_o of_o the_o ten_o low_a rib_n tab._n 5._o fig._n 4_o which_o be_v call_v intercostales_fw-la rami_fw-la tab._n 6_o gg_n branch_n between_o the_o rib_n this_o vein_n also_o without_o his_o
call_v the_o animal_n instrument_n the_o instrument_n instrument_n the_o muscle_n and_o the_o nerve_n the_o heart_n be_v no_o muscle_n unless_o we_o speak_v abusive_o because_o of_o the_o fastnes_n and_o colour_n of_o his_o flesh_n and_o for_o nerve_n there_o be_v none_o that_o hart_n that_o the_o nerve_n help_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n reach_n unto_o his_o ventricle_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o small_a surcle_n or_o tendrill_n from_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n that_o make_v the_o recurrent_a which_o be_v disseminated_a in_o the_o purse_n and_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o heart_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o it_o for_o his_o motion_n for_o if_o this_o nerve_n be_v intercept_v with_o a_o string_n or_o which_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n his_o original_n which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o weazon_n yet_o nevertheless_o be_v the_o heart_n move_v as_o also_o the_o artery_n as_o in_o dog_n we_o have_v often_o make_v experiment_n see_v therefore_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n be_v natural_a we_o may_v conclude_v that_o itself_o be_v natural_a come_v from_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o be_v not_o voluntary_a but_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o conclusion_n may_v more_o plain_o appear_v some_o objection_n must_v be_v answer_v which_o otherwise_o will_v breed_v scruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o they_o that_o be_v objection_n the_o first_o objection_n not_o so_o sufficient_o ground_v in_o these_o secret_n of_o nature_n first_o therefore_o say_v some_o all_o natural_a motion_n be_v continual_a but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v interrupt_v with_o a_o double_a rest_n one_o between_o each_o motion_n let_v we_o admit_v that_o one_o simple_a answer_n answer_n natural_a motion_n be_v continual_a yet_o when_o there_o be_v two_o natural_a motion_n and_o those_o contrary_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o rest_n between_o they_o second_o they_o say_v no_o natural_a motion_n be_v compound_v but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v answer_n the_o second_o answer_n compound_v i_o answer_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o compound_v but_o double_a not_o simple_a because_o of_o two_o contrary_a motion_n can_v be_v make_v one_o compound_n motion_n neither_o of_o many_o motion_n be_v make_v one_o motion_n as_o one_o line_n of_o many_o point_n three_o they_o urge_v we_o further_o thus_o with_o aristotle_n in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o his_o metaph._n whatsoever_o three_o the_o three_o be_v move_v by_o nature_n be_v move_v to_o some_o end_n which_o end_v when_o it_o have_v obtain_v than_o it_o rest_v as_o water_n be_v heat_v if_o by_o it_o own_o force_n and_o proper_a form_n it_o be_v cool_v never_o grow_v hot_a again_o by_o the_o same_o form_n or_o force_v wherefore_o if_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v natural_o it_o be_v move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v dilate_v or_o contract_v when_o therefore_o it_o be_v dilate_v why_o be_v it_o contract_v and_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v why_o be_v it_o dilate_v again_o i_o answer_v that_o that_o be_v true_a answer_n answer_n in_o a_o motion_n that_o be_v pure_o and_o mere_o natural_a but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v from_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v a_o natural_a instinct_n and_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o use_n and_o according_a to_o the_o diverse_a appetite_n of_o that_o natural_a instinct_n move_v diverse_o for_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v it_o desire_v to_o be_v dilate_v that_o it_o may_v draw_v in_o cold_a air_n when_o it_o be_v dilate_v or_o distend_v it_o desire_v to_o be_v contract_v to_o avoid_v the_o smoke_n and_o soot_n that_o by_o his_o heat_n be_v engender_v so_o the_o vital_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o want_n move_v the_o heart_n perpetual_o with_o diverse_a motion_n according_a as_o the_o need_v of_o the_o soul_n do_v require_v by_o which_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o stomach_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o part_n be_v not_o perpetual_a because_o there_o want_v a_o perpetual_a object_n neither_o do_v any_o necessity_n urge_v part_n how_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n differ_v from_o that_o of_o other_o part_n the_o final_a cause_n it_o be_v not_o always_o at_o hand_n but_o the_o heart_n have_v a_o continual_a object_n necessity_n and_o end_n for_o it_o want_v perpetual_a nourishment_n temper_v and_o expurgation_n final_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o natural_a because_o it_o be_v to_o two_o contrary_a point_n but_o opposite_a and_o contrary_a motion_n be_v only_o perform_v by_o the_o animal_n faculty_n so_o the_o arm_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o only_o by_o the_o will_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o thing_n without_o answer_n the_o four_o answer_n life_n this_o be_v true_a but_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n yea_o even_o in_o plant_n themselves_o there_o be_v motion_n to_o contrary_a point_n i_o say_v more_o there_o be_v never_o in_o the_o soul_n one_o motion_n but_o present_o result_v another_o opposite_a or_o contrary_n unto_o it_o so_o in_o nutrition_n the_o attraction_n of_o the_o aliment_n be_v from_o the_o soul_n so_o be_v also_o the_o expulsion_n of_o excrement_n from_o the_o same_o soul_n the_o soul_n be_v so_o divine_a a_o thing_n that_o not_o only_o it_o do_v many_o thing_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o other_o form_n but_o soul_n the_o divinity_n of_o the_o soul_n also_o be_v the_o author_n of_o contrary_n for_o it_o move_v upward_o and_o downward_o and_o beyond_o the_o nature_n of_o element_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o the_o left_a and_o circular_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v simple_a and_o uniform_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n manifold_a because_o the_o form_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v one_o and_o simple_o simple_a the_o soul_n be_v simple_a manifold_a and_o manifold_a way_n simple_a in_o his_o essence_n manifold_a in_o his_o power_n and_o virtue_n and_o manifold_a way_n in_o his_o knowledge_n of_o object_n multiplicity_n multiplicity_n from_o which_o his_o operation_n and_o action_n be_v draw_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v natural_a and_o proceed_v from_o the_o vital_a faculty_n for_o a_o certain_a end_n and_o purpose_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o proceed_v conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n these_o two_o argument_n do_v necessary_o aver_v first_o because_o in_o the_o dilatation_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o determinate_a kind_n of_o blood_n and_o air_n draw_v perpetual_o through_o the_o same_o set_v and_o determinate_a vessel_n in_o the_o contraction_n likewise_o the_o smoky_a air_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v thrust_v out_o by_o certain_a vessel_n second_o because_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v weave_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o fibre_n if_o therefore_o those_o several_a fibre_n do_v in_o other_o part_n some_o draw_v some_o contract_n and_o some_o loosen_v either_o they_o be_v superfluous_a in_o the_o heart_n which_o to_o say_v be_v to_o blaspheme_v nature_n or_o else_o they_o have_v the_o same_o use_n in_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o have_v in_o other_o part_n we_o say_v it_o proceed_v for_o a_o certain_a end_n because_o this_o faculty_n neither_o work_v voluntary_o as_o the_o animal_n nor_o according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o agent_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o which_o suffer_v but_o for_o mere_a necessity_n the_o stomach_n although_o it_o be_v not_o hungry_a yet_o it_o concoct_v so_o much_o meat_n as_o be_v put_v into_o it_o if_o it_o can_v but_o the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v but_o as_o necessity_n urge_v make_v a_o pulse_n either_o swift_a or_o slow_a as_o the_o use_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o have_v a_o slow_a or_o quick_a pulse_n qvest._n iii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o whether_o it_o strike_v the_o breast_n in_o the_o dilatation_n or_o in_o the_o contraction_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o follow_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o motion_n which_o be_v better_o know_v by_o the_o eye_n heart_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n then_o by_o discourse_n of_o reason_n wherefore_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o anatomist_n for_o the_o better_a observation_n of_o this_o motion_n to_o open_a dog_n alive_a that_o they_o may_v more_o distinct_o see_v the_o manner_n thereof_o from_o this_o autopsia_n and_o witness_n of_o the_o eye_n will_v we_o unfold_v this_o mystery_n there_o be_v two_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n diastole_n or_o dilatation_n and_o systole_n or_o contraction_n necessary_a the_o ●_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o double_a rest_n how_o necessary_a
betwixt_o each_o of_o these_o be_v a_o rest_n or_o cessation_n one_o follow_v the_o distension_n the_o other_o follow_v the_o contraction_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o two_o contrary_a motion_n shall_v immediate_o succeed_v one_o another_o but_o in_o the_o point_n of_o the_o refluxion_n or_o return_n from_o one_o contrary_a to_o another_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o rest_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o beginning_n nor_o end_n of_o one_o motion_n distinct_a from_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o another_o and_o so_o the_o motion_n can_v not_o be_v contrary_a which_o have_v no_o distinct_a begin_n nor_o end_n particular_a to_o either_o of_o they_o because_o there_o be_v no_o rest_n from_o which_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o motion_n shall_v arise_v or_o into_o which_o the_o end_n of_o the_o motion_n shall_v determine_v wherefore_o whatsoever_o have_v any_o reflection_n have_v also_o some_o rest_n before_o the_o reflection_n a_o manifest_a instance_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o tide_n which_o when_o it_o have_v flow_v to_o his_o tide_n a_o instance_n in_o the_o tide_n height_n stand_v sometime_o at_o a_o stay_n before_o it_o begin_v to_o ebb_v which_o stay_v we_o call_v a_o high_a water_n when_o no_o motion_n of_o the_o tide_n can_v be_v perceive_v but_o what_o be_v do_v in_o these_o contrary_a motion_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o heart_n draw_v blood_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o his_o right_a ventricle_n what_o diastole_n what_o and_o air_n by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o left_a in_o the_o systole_n the_o heart_n drive_v out_o vital_a what_o systole_n what_o spirit_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n or_o fume_v and_o smoky_a vapour_n together_o with_o a_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o venal_a artery_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o end_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v corrugate_v &_o contract_v the_o basis_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o mucro_fw-la or_o point_n and_o the_o point_n to_o the_o basis_n so_o that_o the_o heart_n become_v short_a in_o his_o longitude_n but_o be_v so_o amplify_v to_o his_o side_n that_o his_o figure_n come_v near_o to_o the_o spherical_a which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o most_o capacity_n contrariwise_o in_o the_o systole_n the_o end_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v distend_v but_o the_o side_n fall_v and_o flag_n as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o the_o heart_n become_v long_o but_o narrow_a both_o these_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o fibre_n for_o the_o right_n which_o pass_v heart_n the_o use_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n direct_o from_o the_o basis_n to_o the_o point_n contract_v themselves_o make_v the_o dilatation_n the_o transuerse_a or_o circular_a straight_a the_o side_n do_v make_v the_o contraction_n the_o oblique_a serve_v for_o retention_n and_o make_v that_o double_a rest_n whereof_o we_o speak_v again_o in_o the_o diastole_n all_o the_o value_n be_v extend_v in_o which_o distension_n the_o fork_a value_n make_v many_o chink_n or_o cranny_n as_o it_o be_v but_o the_o semilunarie_a value_n do_v close_o up_o the_o end_n of_o their_o vessel_n in_o the_o systole_n all_o these_o membrane_n be_v contract_v and_o then_o the_o fork_a shut_v those_o chink_n and_o cranny_n motion_n how_o the_o value_n be_v in_o the_o motion_n which_o they_o make_v when_o they_o be_v dilate_v and_o the_o semilunarie_a be_v corrugate_v or_o wrinkle_v leave_v such_o distance_n or_o rift_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n free_o pass_v forth_o moreover_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v before_o the_o contraction_n in_o time_n for_o air_n be_v first_o draw_v in_o before_o the_o smoky_a excrement_n be_v shut_v out_o and_o again_o inspiration_n must_v needs_o be_v first_o because_o expiration_n be_v last_o for_o the_o life_n vanish_v in_o expiration_n but_o whether_o be_v of_o great_a necessity_n we_o answer_v that_o in_o hail_n body_n they_o be_v of_o alike_a inspiration_n great_a use_n of_o expiration_n then_o of_o inspiration_n necessity_n in_o ague_n especial_o rot_v and_o putrid_a there_o be_v more_o necessity_n of_o expiration_n as_o we_o see_v in_o those_o that_o die_v their_o systole_n and_o expiration_n be_v great_a because_o nature_n be_v more_o diligent_a to_o exclude_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a then_o to_o draw_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o air_n that_o be_v draw_v be_v familiar_a to_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o smoky_a and_o sooty_a excrement_n be_v a_o offence_n unto_o it_o last_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o it_o strike_v the_o breast_n which_o we_o feel_v with_o our_o hand_n about_o systole_n whether_o the_o heart_n strike_v the_o breast_n in_o the_o diastole_n or_o in_o the_o systole_n the_o left_a breast_n in_o the_o dilatation_n or_o in_o the_o contraction_n galen_n seem_v to_o differ_v herein_o from_o himself_o for_o in_o one_o place_n he_o say_v quando_fw-la rur_n sum_fw-la evacuatum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la cor_fw-la &_o in_o naturalem_fw-la figuram_fw-la recurrerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la prosilit_fw-la pectori_fw-la et_fw-la percussionem_fw-la facit_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la concidens_fw-la pulsum_fw-la perficit_fw-la that_o be_v again_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v empty_v and_o return_v to_o his_o natural_a figure_n and_o position_n authority_n galens_n authority_n than_o it_o leap_v against_o the_o breast_n and_o make_v that_o percussion_n and_o so_o fall_v accomplish_v that_o pulse_n to_o this_o authority_n may_v be_v add_v this_o reason_n when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v it_o become_v authority_n reason_n to_o the_o authority_n short_a and_o again_o long_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v wherefore_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v it_o go_v from_o the_o breast_n and_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v it_o fly_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o strike_v it_o beside_o almost_o all_o anatomist_n say_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v more_o solid_a in_o the_o mucro_fw-la or_o point_n then_o anatomist_n the_o consent_n of_o anatomist_n in_o the_o basis_n that_o in_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o breast_n it_o shall_v touch_v the_o bone_n to_o which_o it_o be_v very_o near_o and_o so_o be_v hurt_v &_o so_o vitiate_v his_o motion_n the_o point_n therefore_o strike_v the_o breast_n be_v what_o the_o truth_n be_v but_o experience_n and_o weight_n of_o reason_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o if_o you_o lay_v one_o hand_n upon_o the_o breast_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o wrist_n it_o the_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o you_o shall_v perceive_v in_o either_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o same_o stroke_n and_o this_o both_o galen_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o 3._o ch_n of_o his_o 3._o book_n de_fw-fr praesag_n expul_n &_o we_o daily_o prove_v it_o true_a by_o diffection_n of_o live_a creature_n but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o dilatation_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o contraction_n can_v be_v feel_v therefore_o that_o stroke_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o feel_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o dilatation_n not_o of_o the_o contraction_n it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o when_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v the_o heart_n be_v contract_v and_o objection_n objection_n when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v then_o be_v the_o artery_n dilate_v if_o therefore_o you_o place_v your_o hand_n upon_o the_o wrist_n or_o the_o temple_n and_o there_o find_v the_o stroke_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hand_n upon_o the_o breast_n find_v also_o the_o stroke_n there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o must_v follow_v necessary_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v then_o contract_v when_o the_o artery_n be_v dilate_v but_o the_o vanity_n of_o this_o objection_n reference_n answer_v with_o reference_n shall_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o exercise_n for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o motion_n moreover_o if_o the_o heart_n when_o it_o be_v contract_v shall_v strike_v the_o breast_n with_o his_o mucre_n or_o point_n the_o stroke_n shall_v not_o be_v feel_v at_o the_o left_a breast_n but_o somewhat_o low_a for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n reach_v to_o that_o place_n of_o the_o chest_n into_o which_o the_o midriff_n be_v insert_v the_o breast_n therefore_o be_v beat_v not_o with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o with_o the_o left_a ventricle_n when_o it_o be_v distend_v which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o artery_n for_o when_o the_o point_n be_v gather_v to_o the_o basis_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o heart_n be_v make_v large_a and_o so_o strike_v the_o breast_n at_o the_o left_a pap_n but_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v the_o heart_n become_v long_a &_o narrow_a and_o so_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o chest_n and_o of_o this_o also_o be_v galens_n opinion_n in_o his_o anatomicall_a administration_n and_o in_o those_o golden_a hymn_n
artery_n be_v move_v with_o a_o diverse_a motion_n three_o as_o attraction_n and_o expulsation_n be_v in_o other_o part_n so_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n three_o the_o three_o but_o when_o the_o stomach_n drive_v out_o the_o chylus_n the_o messentery_a vein_n do_v draw_v it_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o heart_n drive_v out_o blood_n and_o the_o vital_a spirit_n than_o the_o artery_n draw_v it_o and_o so_o their_o motion_n be_v contrary_a four_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v then_o become_v it_o short_a and_o draw_v unto_o it_o four_o the_o four_o self_n the_o artery_n that_o be_v continual_a with_o it_o and_o therefore_o make_v they_o narrow_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v the_o artery_n be_v dilate_v and_o become_v long_o last_o if_o one_o hand_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o breast_n &_o another_o upon_o the_o wrist_n the_o same_o stroke_n will_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v perceive_v but_o the_o stroke_n and_o percussion_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v do_v by_o the_o fist_n the_o fist_n contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v it_o come_v to_o the_o breast_n and_o strike_v it_o but_o when_o it_o be_v distend_v it_o become_v short_a and_z recede_v from_o the_o chest_n now_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o from_o the_o contraction_n but_o from_o the_o dilatation_n wherefore_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v with_o a_o diverse_a motion_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o by_o the_o truth_n itself_o prove_v by_o reason_n yet_o be_v we_o persuade_v with_o galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la pull_v &_o 3._o depraesag_n expul_n &_o 6._o de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la that_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v move_v with_o the_o same_o motion_n and_o this_o we_o be_v teach_v first_o by_o experience_n then_o by_o strong_a &_o invincible_a force_n of_o argument_n the_o experience_n be_v instance_a by_o galen_n which_o every_o man_n may_v make_v trial_n of_o in_o himself_o if_o one_o experience_n experience_n hand_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o breast_n and_o another_o upon_o the_o wrist_n the_o same_o stroke_n will_v be_v perceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o beside_o in_o diffection_n of_o live_a creature_n we_o have_v often_o observe_v the_o very_a same_o but_o beside_o these_o reason_n do_v evince_v it_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o move_v by_o the_o impulsion_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o by_o the_o boil_a or_o heat_n of_o it_o but_o first_o reason_n first_o by_o a_o faculty_n and_o that_o not_o of_o the_o artery_n but_o yssue_v from_o the_o heart_n therefore_o they_o be_v contract_v by_o the_o faculty_n which_o contract_v the_o heart_n and_o distend_v by_o the_o same_o force_n and_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v distend_v but_o if_o they_o be_v move_v with_o diverse_a motion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o dilate_v faculty_n must_v flow_v from_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o same_o moment_n wherein_o it_o be_v contract_v which_o no_o philosopher_n will_v dare_v to_o admit_v beside_o that_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o which_o have_v the_o same_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n but_o the_o pulsative_a power_n be_v the_o same_o which_o second_o second_o move_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o end_n also_o be_v the_o same_o to_o wit_n nutrition_n temperation_n or_o qualification_n and_o expurgation_n three_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a be_v all_o one_o and_o a_o part_n of_o that_o be_v three_o three_o move_v which_o be_v continual_a with_o the_o whole_a the_o whole_a be_v move_v as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o string_n of_o instrument_n but_o the_o artery_n and_o heart_n be_v continual_a together_o wherefore_o if_o they_o be_v instance_n a_o instance_n move_v by_o the_o heart_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a then_o will_v it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o they_o shall_v both_o be_v move_v together_o by_o the_o same_o motion_n four_o unless_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v together_o distend_v and_o together_o four_o four_o contract_v the_o hart_n shall_v not_o be_v refrigerated_a in_o his_o dilatation_n because_o the_o artery_n be_v contract_v there_o will_v follow_v a_o exclusion_n of_o the_o smoky_a excrment_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o so_o the_o hart_n and_o the_o artery_n shall_v mutual_o strive_v &_o their_o motion_n be_v in_o vain_a five_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o in_o the_o contraction_n the_o heart_n shall_v draw_v air_n from_o five_o five_o the_o dilate_a and_o distend_v artery_n for_o sometime_o the_o use_n of_o respiration_n be_v take_v away_o as_o in_o passion_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o hart_n do_v not_o draw_v air_n from_o the_o lung_n and_o the_o venal_a artery_n because_o than_o no_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o by_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o nostril_n yet_o the_o hart_n move_v and_o the_o artery_n beat_v now_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n but_o this_o generation_n be_v not_o without_o the_o admistion_n of_o air_n it_o draw_v therefore_o air_n from_o the_o artery_n not_o contract_v because_o then_o be_v the_o excrement_n expel_v but_o from_o the_o artery_n distend_v but_o if_o when_o the_o artery_n be_v distend_v the_o heart_n be_v contract_v than_o the_o contract_a heart_n shall_v draw_v from_o the_o distend_v artery_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n become_v contrary_a six_o this_o faculty_n be_v incorporeal_a communicate_v itself_o in_o a_o moment_n wherefore_o at_o sixt._n sixt._n what_o time_n the_o hart_n begin_v to_o dilate_v it_o distend_v all_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_n final_o the_o pulse_n which_o be_v in_o anger_n sorrow_n and_o other_o passion_n do_v sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v move_v with_o the_o same_o motion_n for_o if_o when_o the_o hart_n seven_o seven_o be_v dilate_v the_o artery_n shall_v be_v contract_v then_o in_o anger_n the_o pulse_n shall_v be_v small_a in_o grief_n great_a because_o in_o anger_n the_o heart_n be_v somewhat_o contract_v and_o therefore_o the_o artery_n shall_v be_v but_o a_o little_a dilate_a contrariwise_o in_o grief_n the_o artery_n shall_v be_v very_o much_o dilate_v because_o the_o heart_n be_v strong_o contract_v but_o how_o false_a this_o be_v common_a experience_n will_v witness_v let_v we_o therefore_o settle_v ourselves_o in_o galens_n opinion_n and_o determine_v that_o the_o man_n what_o deceive_v the_o former_a learned_a man_n artery_n be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v when_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v the_o structure_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n deceive_v those_o learned_a man_n which_o hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n together_o with_o the_o obscure_a manner_n of_o the_o heart_n motion_n for_o there_o be_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n four_o notable_a vessel_n the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o arterial_a vein_n the_o venal_a artery_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n they_o imagine_v that_o the_o heart_n in_o his_o dyactole_n do_v draw_v something_o from_o these_o four_o vessel_n and_o in_o his_o systole_n drive_v something_o into_o they_o all_o and_o that_o therefore_o in_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v all_o empty_v that_o the_o heart_n may_v be_v fill_v and_o in_o the_o systole_n of_o the_o heart_n they_o be_v all_o fill_v because_o the_o heart_n be_v empty_v beside_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n to_o be_v dilate_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o air_n or_o blood_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o dilate_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v but_o because_o they_o be_v dilate_v therefore_o be_v they_o fill_v only_o the_o power_n be_v what_o the_o truth_n be_v &_o pulsative_a faculty_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o heart_n distend_v the_o artery_n not_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o they_o for_o whether_o they_o be_v distend_v or_o contract_v they_o remain_v always_o full_a of_o blood_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v think_v that_o they_o be_v distend_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v then_o blood_n the_o artery_n in_o both_o motion_n be_v still_o lust_n of_o blood_n will_v it_o follow_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o can_v be_v all_o distend_v for_o how_o can_v that_o corporeal_a blood_n be_v carry_v in_o a_o moment_n from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o foot_n i_o will_v give_v you_o for_o illustration_n of_o this_o matter_n a_o elegant_a example_n the_o smith_n bellows_n because_o example_n a_o fit_a example_n they_o be_v dilate_v be_v therefore_o fill_v with_o air_n and_o the_o chest_n because_o it_o be_v distend_v by_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v present_o fill_v but_o
purse_n bag_n and_o the_o hog_n bladder_n with_o which_o boy_n often_o play_v themselves_o be_v distend_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v but_o we_o must_v careful_o mark_v that_o whereas_o there_o be_v four_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n only_o artery_n the_o former_a distinction_n concern_v only_o the_o artery_n the_o artery_n be_v fill_v because_o it_o be_v dilate_v the_o other_o three_o be_v distend_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v and_o do_v fall_v because_o they_o be_v empty_v because_o only_o the_o artery_n have_v the_o motion_n of_o systole_n and_o diastole_n from_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o vessel_n be_v immovable_a and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v the_o left_a ear_n be_v dilate_v because_o contract_v why_o the_o left_a ear_n be_v dilate_v when_o the_o hart_n be_v contract_v the_o ear_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o store-house_n of_o air_n and_o blood_n which_o sudden_o rush_v into_o it_o from_o the_o which_o when_o the_o heart_n draw_v blood_n or_o air_n it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v contract_v itself_o these_o thing_n be_v determine_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o whatsoever_o be_v object_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n the_o authority_n of_o galen_n and_o avicen_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o our_o determination_n for_o they_o call_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n diverse_a moovable_a body_n which_o allege_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o authority_n allege_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v move_v with_o diverse_a motion_n for_o they_o be_v dilate_v and_o concract_v at_o once_o and_o together_o by_o the_o same_o vital_a faculty_n and_o i_o imagine_v that_o galen_n and_o avicen_n speak_v this_o against_o the_o ancients_n who_o say_v that_o only_o the_o dilatation_n be_v from_o the_o faculty_n but_o the_o contraction_n from_o the_o elementary_a form_n and_o from_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o body_n the_o reason_n first_o the_o reason_n answer_v the_o first_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v answer_v the_o artery_n be_v not_o distend_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v but_o be_v fill_v because_o they_o be_v distend_v neither_o do_v the_o artery_n fall_v altogether_o when_o they_o be_v contract_v but_o retain_v still_o their_o cavity_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v more_o which_o issue_v from_o they_o than_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v into_o they_o the_o artery_n therefore_o be_v not_o dilate_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o go_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n the_o second_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o moment_n for_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o the_o heart_n second_o the_o second_o and_o the_o ear_n thereof_o for_o the_o ear_n expel_v nothing_o but_o the_o artery_n expel_v more_o at_o that_o time_n than_o they_o receive_v beside_o the_o ear_n be_v dilate_v because_o they_o be_v fill_v but_o the_o heart_n &_o expound_v hypocrates_n de_fw-fr cord_n expound_v artery_n be_v therefore_o fill_v because_o they_o be_v dilate_v and_o this_o do_v hypocrates_n silent_o insinuate_v where_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n be_v move_v by_o his_o whole_a nature_n that_o be_v by_o his_o proper_a faculty_n but_o the_o care_n do_v private_o swell_v and_o fall_v again_o that_o be_v as_o they_o be_v fill_v or_o empty_v of_o air_n and_o blood_n to_o the_o three_o reason_n we_o thus_o make_v satisfaction_n in_o other_o part_n the_o attractive_a and_o expelling_a three_o the_o three_o virtue_n be_v inbred_a but_o contraction_n and_o dilatation_n the_o artery_n have_v by_o influence_n the_o four_o reason_n instance_v but_o in_o a_o light_a contraction_n which_o be_v into_o length_n not_o into_o four_o the_o four_o breadth_n last_o of_o all_o the_o last_o reason_n be_v against_o experience_n for_o we_o have_v before_o prove_v that_o the_o breast_n be_v beat_v in_o the_o dilatation_n the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v large_o display_v last_o the_o last_o qvest._n vi_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o by_o what_o way_n the_o blood_n go_v out_o of_o the_o right_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n be_v spirit_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n one_o and_o that_o a_o perpetual_a motion_n consist_v of_o a_o systole_n a_o diastole_n and_o a_o double_a rest_n arise_v from_o a_o natural_a pulsative_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n reside_v in_o the_o heart_n there_o assist_v by_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o fibre_n and_o thence_o deduce_v by_o influence_n or_o irradiation_n into_o all_o the_o artery_n at_o one_o instant_a not_o through_o the_o cavity_n but_o along_o their_o coat_n now_o because_o all_o this_o curious_a and_o masterpiece_n be_v wrought_v by_o nature_n only_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n it_o be_v more_o than_o requisite_a that_o we_o understand_v what_o this_o spirit_n be_v &_o how_o generate_v we_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o many_o thing_n hereabout_o but_o those_o we_o will_v insist_v upon_o shall_v not_o be_v trivial_a and_o ordinary_a but_o hew_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a quarry_n unueyl_v from_o among_o the_o most_o secret_a mystery_n of_o nature_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vital_a spirit_n in_o perfect_a creature_n no_o man_n ever_o deny_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr generate_v &_o de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la first_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o galen_n have_v a_o thousand_o time_n inculcate_v the_o same_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o arabian_a tribe_n avicen_n have_v set_v his_o seal_n unto_o it_o and_o all_o the_o multitude_n spirit_n all_o physician_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vital_a spirit_n of_o greek_a and_o arabian_a physician_n have_v add_v their_o suffrage_n and_o among_o the_o late_a water_n though_o some_o have_v doubt_v concern_v the_o natural_a and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n yet_o all_o with_o a_o joint_a consent_n allow_v of_o the_o vital_a there_o be_v therefore_o a_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v primary_o seat_v in_o the_o left_a cave_n or_o den_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o shop_n or_o workhouse_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v diffuse_v by_o the_o artery_n as_o by_o conduit_n or_o pipe_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n this_o spirit_n cherish_v the_o inbred_a heat_n of_o every_o part_n quicken_v it_o when_o it_o become_v drowsy_a bring_v it_o forth_o when_o it_o lie_v hide_v and_o be_v spend_v or_o waste_v restore_v it_o again_o this_o spirit_n while_o it_o shine_v in_o his_o brightness_n and_o sprede_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o sun_n over_o the_o earth_n it_o bless_v all_o part_n with_o joy_n and_o jollity_n and_o spirit_n the_o office_n of_o this_o spirit_n die_v they_o with_o a_o rosy_a colour_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o it_o be_v retract_v intercept_v or_o estinguish_v all_o thing_n become_v horrid_a win_v and_o pale_a and_o final_o do_v utter_o perish_v so_o wonderful_a and_o almost_o so_o heavenly_a be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o heat_n and_o spirit_n that_o the_o divine_a senior_n hypocrates_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o rude_a capacity_n of_o the_o people_n as_o galen_n witness_v soul_n hypocrates_n call_v the_o spirit_n the_o soul_n he_o stick_v not_o often_o to_o do_v call_v it_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n of_o a_o man_n say_v he_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o be_v nourish_v not_o by_o meat_n or_o drink_n from_o the_o low_a belly_n but_o by_o a_o most_o pure_a and_o bright_a substance_n out_o of_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v cream_v as_o it_o be_v off_o from_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n rarefy_v into_o a_o aetherial_a consistence_n for_o the_o soul_n itself_o be_v a_o denizen_n of_o heaven_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o we_o be_v also_o of_o his_o generation_n how_o can_v it_o be_v body_n paul_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o medium_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n tie_v to_o this_o house_n of_o clay_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o middle_a nature_n participate_v as_o near_o as_o mortality_n will_v suffer_v of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o yet_o have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o body_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v have_v a_o nimble_a and_o agile_a instrument_n to_o follow_v her_o sudden_a design_n by_o the_o soul_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n hypocrates_n mean_v the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v nourish_v with_o pure_a and_o attenuate_v blood_n that_o be_v restore_v for_o therein_o lie_v a_o mystery_n that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n like_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o part_n but_o rather_o be_v a_o illumination_n unition_n and_o establishment_n of_o they_o as_o
down_o ward_n and_o inward_a it_o be_v strangle_v and_o extinguish_v when_o it_o can_v be_v move_v upward_o and_o outward_a and_o so_o refrigerated_a wherefore_o the_o spiration_n or_o breathe_n of_o cold_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o natural_a heat_n but_o what_o shall_v this_o cold_a be_v sure_o either_o aer_fw-la or_o water_n aer_fw-la be_v more_o heat_n whether_o aer_fw-la or_o water_n be_v fit_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n necessary_a in_o perfect_a and_o bloody_a creature_n first_o because_o it_o soon_o follow_v the_o distension_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o so_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o fill_v all_o that_o be_v dilate_v to_o keep_v out_o vacuity_n second_o it_o cool_v soon_o as_o better_o distribute_v his_o part_n into_o every_o secret_a corner_n of_o the_o heart_n final_o it_o be_v better_a expirate_v or_o breathe_v out_o then_o water_n though_o it_o be_v not_o more_o easy_o draw_v in_o aer_fw-la then_o be_v the_o best_a cool_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o must_v be_v bring_v unto_o it_o by_o breathe_v now_o this_o spiration_n or_o breathe_n be_v double_a insensible_a and_o sensible_a insensible_a spiration_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n call_v proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o latin_n perspiration_n &_o transpiration_n the_o other_o and_o sensible_a breathe_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v respiration_n transpiration_n respiration_n transpiration_n &_o respiration_n be_v by_o the_o secret_a pore_n of_o the_o skin_n respiration_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o the_o nose_n those_o creature_n who_o heat_n be_v weak_a and_o faint_a do_v live_v only_o by_o respiration_n so_o all_o that_o be_v without_o blood_n or_o which_o we_o call_v insecta_fw-la of_o certain_a division_n they_o have_v about_o their_o neck_n or_o belly_n so_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n transpire_v only_o but_o do_v not_o respire_v and_o many_o woman_n in_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o natural_a heat_n of_o their_o heart_n be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o poisonous_a breath_n mother_n fit_v of_o the_o mother_n arise_v from_o putrify_a seed_n do_v live_v a_o while_n in_o trance_n only_o by_o transpiration_n but_o those_o creature_n who_o heat_n be_v near_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o flame_n by_o transpiration_n only_o can_v be_v temper_v wherefore_o such_o heat_n need_v a_o far_a help_n to_o wafte_n more_o aer_fw-la unto_o it_o and_o that_o be_v do_v only_o by_o respiration_n this_o respiration_n therefore_o have_v two_o part_n inspiration_n and_o expiration_n inspiration_n be_v respiration_n the_o part_n of_o respiration_n the_o draw_v in_o of_o the_o aer_fw-la expiration_n the_o breathe_a it_o out_o inspiration_n be_v like_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o heart_n expiration_n like_o the_o systole_n this_o respiration_n whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o animal_n have_v trouble_v the_o head_n of_o scholar_n a_o great_a while_n and_o will_v also_o now_o trouble_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v muster_v together_o all_o the_o reason_n animal_n whether_o natural_a or_o animal_n which_o be_v bring_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o because_o the_o question_n be_v worthy_a the_o decision_n we_o will_v brief_o as_o we_o can_v resolve_v it_o with_o your_o patience_n the_o argument_n to_o prove_v it_o not_o to_o be_v animal_n or_o voluntary_a be_v first_o because_o voiuntary_a action_n be_v from_o election_n but_o man_n asleep_a animal_n not_o animal_n when_o yet_o there_o be_v respiration_n have_v no_o election_n no_o will_n because_o sleep_n be_v a_o rest_n or_o reason_n the_o reason_n cessation_n of_o all_o animal_n action_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o galen_n call_v the_o caros_n a_o sleepy_a disease_n puivationem_fw-la animalitatis_fw-la a_o privation_n of_o all_o the_o animal_n faculty_n yet_o in_o that_o disease_n the_o respiration_n be_v free_a as_o likewise_o in_o the_o apoplexic_n which_o be_v a_o resolution_n or_o palsy_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n now_o where_o be_v no_o sense_n remain_v can_v there_o then_o remain_v any_o voluntary_a motion_n yet_o we_o see_v respiration_n remain_v again_o to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o perpetual_a be_v contrary_n for_o voluntary_a action_n do_v albreed_a weariness_n but_o respiration_n breed_v not_o weariness_n in_o the_o motion_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n be_v any_o whit_n check_v or_o stay_v that_o stay_v or_o check_n breed_v weariness_n final_o when_o the_o respiration_n be_v vitiate_v we_o apply_v remedy_n unto_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o unto_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o original_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o great_a argument_n to_o prove_v it_o to_o animal_n that_o it_o be_v animal_n be_v voluntary_a be_v that_o we_o can_v breathe_v when_o we_o will_v and_o when_o we_o will_v we_o can_v stay_v our_o breath_n so_o as_o many_o have_v thus_o voluntary_o end_v their_o day_n i_o mean_v by_o stay_v their_o own_o breath_n galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la musculorum_fw-la tell_v of_o a_o barbarian_a servant_n who_o be_v thorough_o anger_v purpose_v to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o he_o throw_v himself_o therefore_o history_n history_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o hold_v his_o breath_n a_o long_a time_n remain_v unmooved_a at_o length_n turn_v himself_o a_o little_a he_o breathe_v out_o his_o life_n c._n licinius_n macer_n a_o praetorian_a citizen_n of_o rome_n be_v accuse_v for_o oppression_n by_o exaction_n whilst_o the_o judge_n be_v give_v sentence_n shut_v up_o his_o own_o mouth_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o his_o handkerchief_n retain_v his_o breath_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a coma_o the_o brother_n of_o one_o maximus_n a_o captain_n of_o outlaw_n when_o he_o be_v ask_v concern_v the_o strength_n and_o enterprise_n of_o the_o fugitive_n gather_v his_o strength_n together_o cover_v his_o head_n and_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n hold_v his_o breath_n till_o he_o die_v even_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o guard_v he_o and_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o judge_n cato_n vticensis_n when_o his_o son_n have_v take_v away_o his_o sword_n he_o persuade_v his_o servant_n to_o give_v it_o he_o again_o say_v he_o will_v keep_v it_o for_o his_o defence_n not_o to_o murder_v himself_o with_o for_o say_v he_o if_o i_o list_v to_o die_v i_o can_v easy_o hold_v my_o breath_n to_o serve_v that_o turn_n beside_o hypocrates_n say_v in_o his_o three_o section_n of_o the_o second_o book_n epidemiωn_n that_o the_o cure_n of_o continual_a yawn_n which_o physician_n call_v oscitation_n be_v long_o breathe_v &_o aristophanes_n in_o plato_n his_o symposio_fw-la be_v trouble_v with_o a_o hiccock_n entreat_v eriximachus_n the_o physician_n to_o tell_v out_o his_o tale_n hiccock_n how_o to_o cure_v yowning_n &_o the_o hiccock_n for_o he_o that_o will_v i_o say_v he_o &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v your_o breath_n some_o good_a while_n &_o your_o hiccock_n will_v cease_v and_o then_o you_o shall_v take_v my_o turn_n as_o i_o have_v take_v you_o we_o may_v then_o retain_v our_o breath_n when_o and_o how_o long_o we_o will_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a action_n for_o the_o instrument_n whereby_o we_o breath_n be_v all_o animal_n as_o the_o intercostall_a muscle_n the_o midriff_n which_o be_v also_o a_o muscle_n and_o the_o nerve_n final_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v offend_v as_o in_o a_o frenzy_n then_o be_v the_o respiration_n offend_v we_o see_v here_o two_o opposite_a opinion_n both_o which_o we_o can_v maintain_v unless_o they_o will_v either_o of_o they_o remit_v somewhat_o and_o yield_v a_o little_a either_o to_o other_o and_o then_o it_o will_v not_o be_v opinion_n a_o reconciliation_n of_o 2._o advorse_v opinion_n hard_a to_o reconcile_v they_o after_o this_o manner_n some_o action_n be_v pure_o and_o simple_o natural_a as_o concoction_n nutrition_n etc._n etc._n some_o partly_o voluntary_a as_o speech_n and_o walk_v some_o mix_v that_o be_v partly_o natural_a partly_o animal_n as_o the_o avoid_n of_o water_n and_o excrement_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o 6._o book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_v and_o in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr motu_fw-la musculorum_fw-la he_o liken_v respiration_n to_o these_o respiration_n therefore_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n partly_o natural_a and_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o final_a cause_n and_o of_o necessity_n partly_o action_n respiration_n a_o mix_a action_n animal_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o it_o the_o muscle_n those_o that_o be_v strangle_v do_v not_o breathe_v because_o they_o can_v animal_o the_o nerve_n and_o instance_n 2._o instance_n muscle_n be_v intercept_v with_o the_o rope_n hysterical_a woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n do_v not_o breath_n because_o they_o can_v naturally_n for_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o respiration_n nor_o no_o necessity_n urge_v it_o although_o the_o instrument_n be_v at_o liberty_n
of_o new_a air_n inspire_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o last_o that_o by_o this_o way_n a_o passage_n may_v be_v open_a for_o the_o external_a air_n rush_v forcible_o through_o the_o hole_n instance_n reason_n of_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o the_o ear_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o noise_n make_v by_o ordinance_n when_o we_o be_v near_o it_o the_o air_n therefore_o do_v pass_v free_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o again_o retire_v from_o the_o ear_n into_o the_o mouth_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o we_o will_v hear_v more_o attentivelie_o weeholde_v our_o breath_n lest_o the_o cochlea_n or_o snaile-shell_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o abundance_n of_o inspire_a air_n and_o so_o the_o tympane_n be_v stretch_v but_o such_o as_o yawn_v do_v not_o hear_v so_o well_o because_o in_o this_o yawn_a or_o gape_v the_o tympane_n be_v so_o stretch_a and_o puff_v up_o that_o it_o can_v receyve_v outward_a sound_n last_o by_o scratch_v the_o ear_n we_o provoke_v spital_n because_o by_o that_o compress_v there_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o excrement_n into_o the_o cartilagineous_a or_o gristlie_a passage_n and_o so_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o tongue_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o hear_v now_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o smell_n qvest._n xlv_o what_o smell_a be_v that_o the_o nose_n be_v by_o nature_n make_v as_o well_o for_o respiration_n as_o for_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a we_o have_v before_o declare_v but_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_a smell_v the_o desfinitiof_n smell_v that_o we_o do_v undertake_v in_o this_o place_n more_o precise_o to_o unfold_v smell_a therefore_o be_v the_o middle_a sense_n of_o five_o which_o perceive_v the_o odour_n of_o thing_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o nostril_n for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n which_o also_o we_o have_v a_o little_a touch_v before_o whether_o to_o the_o action_n of_o this_o sense_n the_o inspiration_n of_o air_n together_o with_o the_o odour_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n and_o yet_o the_o stream_n and_o current_n of_o man_n opinion_n as_o well_o philosopher_n as_o physician_n run_v upon_o the_o affirmative_a part_n for_o if_o we_o desire_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o endeavour_n ourselves_o to_o smell_v smell_v whether_o inspiration_n be_v necessary_a to_o smell_v any_o thing_n more_o curious_o we_o draw_v the_o air_n in_o at_o our_o nostril_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o can_v smell_v in_o the_o water_n because_o the_o water_n that_o be_v draw_v fill_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o organ_n placentinus_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o allege_v aristotle_n for_o his_o author_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sensu_fw-la &_o sensili_fw-la where_n he_o say_v that_o nature_n do_v but_o collateral_o use_v respiration_n in_o the_o attraction_n of_o odour_n which_o respiration_n say_v he_o she_o destinate_a primary_o to_o another_o end_n if_o therefore_o respiration_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o smell_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o nature_n ordain_v it_o primary_o for_o that_o end_n for_o say_v he_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o nature_n that_o whatsoever_o in_o our_o body_n do_v necessary_o belong_v to_o any_o function_n that_o be_v primary_o appoint_v for_o that_o function_n and_o do_v not_o sort_n unto_o it_o by_o error_n chance_n or_o accident_n see_v therefore_o the_o primary_n and_o chief_a use_n of_o respiration_n be_v to_o refresh_v and_o cherish_v the_o heart_n and_o his_o spirit_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o necessary_a for_o smell_a indeed_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v have_v diverse_a use_n but_o the_o principal_a and_o primary_n use_n be_v but_o one_o for_o which_o only_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o to_o the_o rest_n accommodate_v only_o secondary_o or_o by_o accident_n again_o if_o a_o odour_n of_o itself_o be_v fit_a to_o ascend_v unto_o his_o own_o organ_n why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o respiration_n shall_v be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a now_o a_o odout_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v afterward_o and_o exhalation_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n do_v tend_v or_o move_v upward_o if_o then_o they_o ascend_v natural_o why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v that_o a_o sweet_a and_o please_a breath_n may_v rise_v into_o the_o nostril_n and_o pass_v on_o unto_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_v without_o any_o attraction_n of_o the_o air_n placentinus_n add_v another_o argument_n which_o he_o call_v invincible_a take_v from_o those_o woman_n that_o be_v hysterical_a that_o be_v have_v fit_n of_o the_o mother_n for_o such_o woman_n although_o they_o have_v no_o respiration_n at_o all_o do_v yet_o receive_v and_o perceive_v odour_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o smell_n fit_v of_o the_o mother_n be_v holpen_v by_o smell_n be_v almost_o miraculous_o redeem_v or_o recover_v by_o they_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v unto_o the_o womb_n itself_o do_v it_o not_o smell_v yet_o no_o man_n do_v ever_o say_v that_o the_o womb_n do_v respire_v but_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o take_v so_o great_a pleasure_n in_o sweet_a smell_v and_o be_v so_o offend_v savour_n the_o womb_n follow_v sweet_a savour_n with_o that_o which_o be_v noisome_a and_o abominable_a that_o it_o move_v and_o appli_v itself_o manifest_o unto_o the_o one_o and_o avoyd_v the_o other_o even_o with_o local_a and_o methematicall_a motion_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o if_o we_o hold_v our_o breath_n we_o can_v smell_v and_o therefore_o this_o objection_n objection_n sense_n be_v not_o accomplish_v without_o inspiration_n placentinus_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o if_o a_o odour_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o breath_n retain_v no_o sense_n will_v be_v make_v solution_n solution_n and_o those_o who_o urge_v experience_n be_v deceive_v in_o their_o experiment_n for_o the_o breath_n can_v be_v so_o retain_v that_o nothing_o at_o all_o shall_v either_o get_v in_o or_o out_o if_o then_o any_o thing_n enter_v in_o it_o help_v the_o attraction_n of_o the_o odour_n if_o any_o thing_n get_v out_o it_o hinder_v the_o same_o yea_o it_o repell_v or_o drive_v it_o from_o the_o organ_n and_o that_o the_o breath_n can_v be_v so_o immovable_o retain_v may_v be_v convince_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n reason_n say_v that_o because_o such_o retention_n of_o the_o breath_n be_v violent_a and_o against_o nature_n nature_n will_v likewise_o with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o vigour_n resist_v and_o oppose_v that_o violence_n and_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o respiration_n do_v by_o a_o proper_a instinct_n hasten_v to_o their_o natural_a action_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o muscle_n stagger_v as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o work_n of_o sustentation_n and_o the_o lung_n decline_v downward_o by_o their_o weight_n do_v betwixt_o they_o perpetual_o expel_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o air_n which_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o fluid_n element_n and_o will_v find_v way_n through_o insensible_a passage_n now_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o instinct_n in_o the_o muscle_n serve_v to_o respitation_n &_o that_o this_o instinct_n may_v do_v much_o we_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v because_o though_o a_o muscle_n be_v otherwise_o a_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n yet_o even_o in_o sleep_n when_o all_o election_n be_v absent_a and_o the_o will_n especial_o unto_o motion_n be_v at_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n yet_o even_o then_o the_o intercostall_a muscle_n and_o the_o midriff_n which_o serve_v for_o respiration_n do_v follow_v the_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o move_v as_o free_o as_o when_o we_o be_v awake_a shall_v we_o therefore_o conceive_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o necessity_n or_o a_o great_a when_o we_o ourselves_o do_v voluntary_o seek_v to_o oppose_v and_o frustate_v the_o end_n of_o nature_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a without_o our_o knowledge_n and_o against_o our_o will_n to_o let_v out_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n of_o air_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o this_o her_o purpose_n of_o air_n i_o say_v which_o be_v so_o subtle_a &_o fluid_a a_o body_n that_o it_o will_v issue_v at_o the_o least_o cranny_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o least_o impulsion_n or_o violence_n experience_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o if_o you_o burn_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v odoriferous_a under_o the_o nose_n and_o retain_v your_o breath_n you_o shall_v find_v nay_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o that_o fume_n will_v be_v move_v on_o this_o side_n and_o on_o that_o side_n which_o no_o doubt_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n which_o pass_v and_o repass_v outward_a and_o inward_a but_o if_o it_o get_v within_o the_o nostril_n than_o it_o be_v present_o smell_v as_o any_o man_n that_o listen_v to_o try_v may_v
for_o the_o original_n and_o insertion_n of_o the_o intercostal_a muscle_n on_o the_o inside_n they_o be_v smooth_a that_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v the_o pleura_fw-la and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o every_o rib_n tab_v 18._o fig._n 11_o k_n there_o run_v a_o sinus_fw-la like_o a_o canal_n throughout_o their_o length_n to_o receive_v three_o vessel_n a_o vein_n a_o artery_n &_o a_o nerve_n but_o the_o nerve_n lie_v next_o unto_o the_o rib_n and_o these_o sinus_fw-la be_v most_o conspicuous_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rib_n and_o in_o that_o part_n that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o rackbone_n the_o use_n of_o the_o rib_n be_v to_o be_v a_o defence_n unto_o the_o breast_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o bowel_n therein_o contain_v moreover_o to_o yield_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o the_o implantation_n and_o supportation_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v for_o respiration_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o interrupt_v use_n their_o use_n the_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n wherefore_o that_o when_o we_o breath_n in_o &_o breathe_v out_o though_o we_o be_v fast_o asleep_a the_o chest_n may_v more_o easy_o follow_v his_o necessary_a constriction_n and_o dilatation_n a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v make_v grist_o which_o gristle_n likewise_o defend_v the_o bowel_n seat_v under_o they_o and_o sustain_v some_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la which_o otherwise_o will_v fall_v inward_a and_o impeach_v the_o office_n of_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o rib_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o shoulderblade_n the_o backpart_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v call_v the_o shoulderblade_n in_o latin_a os_fw-la scapulae_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab_v 19_o fig._n 7_o 8_o 9_o there_o be_v two_o of_o they_o one_o on_o each_o side_n which_o behind_o sit_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rib_n like_o a_o shield_n for_o their_o name_n his_o name_n defence_n and_o be_v articulate_v with_o the_o clavicle_n and_o with_o the_o arm_n for_o who_o sake_n it_o be_v especial_o create_v as_o well_o to_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o body_n as_o to_o afford_v a_o original_n to_o many_o muscle_n by_o which_o it_o be_v move_v it_o be_v fasten_v also_o to_o the_o rib_n to_o the_o noll_n and_o to_o the_o bone_n hyois_fw-fr by_o the_o interposition_n or_o mediation_n of_o muscle_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v after_o a_o sort_n triangular_a on_o the_o inside_n ta_fw-la 9_o fig._n 7_o m_o concavous_a on_o the_o outside_n ta_fw-la 19_o figu_n 8_o v_z v_o it_o be_v prominent_a which_o place_n be_v call_v the_o basis_n and_o this_o basis_n have_v a_o angle_n ta_fw-la 19_o fig._n 7_o 8_o 9_o show_v the_o upper_a angle_n and_o a_o rib_n both_o above_o and_o below_o from_o which_o be_v produce_v a_o spin_v that_o look_v upward_o ta._n 19_o fig._n 8_o and_o 9_o g_o h_o table_n 19_o be_v the_o same_o with_o table_n 16._o a_o little_a before_o in_o follo_v 978._o the_o extremity_n of_o this_o spine_n be_v common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d albeit_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n acromion_n be_v the_o articulation_n of_o the_o clavicle_n with_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o blade_n or_o a_o gristlye_o bone_n which_o like_o a_o ligament_n ty_v those_o bone_n together_o it_o have_v three_o process_n the_o first_o be_v the_o short_a and_o have_v a_o short_a neck_n which_o be_v call_v scapulae_fw-la ceruix_fw-la t._n 19_o fig._n 7_o 8_o c_o d_o which_o neck_n end_v into_o a_o sinnewated_a or_o hollow_a cup_n or_o head_n ta_fw-la 19_o fig._n 7_o &_o 8_o a_o b_o which_o cup_n receive_v the_o head_n of_o the_o arm_n &_o it_o be_v compass_v 3._o process_n 3._o with_o a_o thick_a gristle_n t._n 19_o fig._n 8_o α_n x_o whereby_o the_o cup_n be_v enlarge_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o arm_n shall_v not_o so_o easy_o fall_v out_o of_o joint_n the_o second_o process_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o spin_v of_o which_o we_o speak_v even_o now_o which_o hang_v over_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o arm_n call_v therefore_o acromion_n t._n 19_o fig._n 7_o 8_o 9_o k_n the_o point_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o by_o this_o process_n the_o shoulderblade_n be_v join_v with_o the_o clavicle_n the_o three_o process_n be_v the_o least_o and_o on_o the_o inside_n ta_fw-la 19_o fig._n 7_o &_o 8_o 2_o which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o a_o anchor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o call_v it_o coracoide_v because_o it_o be_v like_o the_o beak_n of_o a_o crow_n and_o this_o process_n hold_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o arm_n in_o his_o seat_n it_o have_v five_o appendix_n three_o be_v at_o the_o inside_n and_o at_o the_o basis_n and_o afford_v a_o original_n to_o some_o muscle_n ta_fw-la 19_o fig._n 7_o 8_o 9_o x_o y_z the_o other_o two_o do_v breed_v ligament_n which_o join_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o blade_n and_o the_o clavicle_n to_o his_o second_o process_n which_o we_o call_v acromion_n it_o have_v also_o two_o cavity_n one_o above_o the_o spine_n and_o another_o below_o it_o call_v interscapilum_n 5_o appendix_n 5_o final_o there_o be_v a_o inequality_n in_o this_o bone_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n it_o be_v very_o thin_a in_o the_o 2._o cavity_n 2._o processes_n thick_a medullous_a and_o fungous_a it_o have_v also_o perforation_n which_o admit_v vein_n and_o artery_n for_o his_o nourishment_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o shoulderblade_n chap._n xxviii_o of_o the_o hip_n haunch_n and_o share_v bone_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o trunk_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o bone_n without_o a_o name_n so_o call_v first_o by_o oribatius_n some_o from_o the_o great_a part_n call_v it_o the_o hanchbone_n kufus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d os_fw-la coxae_fw-la t._n 20._o f._n 12_o 13_o &_o 14_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v one_o on_o each_o side_n because_o the_o gristle_n be_v dry_v up_o but_o in_o child_n till_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o their_o age_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v of_o three_o bone_n divide_v by_o gristle_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v say_v common_o to_o be_v on_o each_o side_n three_o bone_n the_o upper_a and_o broad_a part_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o holybone_n tab_v 20._o fig._n 13_o a_o b_o cc_o dd_a be_v call_v ossa_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ilium_n in_o english_a the_o hanchbone_n ta_fw-la 16._o fig._n 1_o mm_o ta_fw-la 20._o fi_fw-la 13_o above_o t_o to_o f_o hanchbone_n the_o hanchbone_n their_o semicircular_a circumference_n be_v call_v the_o spine_n of_o the_o hanchbone_n ta_fw-la 16._o fig._n 1_o &_o 2._o two_o ta_fw-la 20._o fig._n 13_o hlmn_n which_o be_v unequal_a that_o some_o muscle_n may_v take_v their_o original_n therfrom_o to_o wit_n the_o oblique_a ascendent_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la the_o five_o of_o the_o chest_n the_o first_o bender_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o first_o extender_n call_v membranosus_n the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o circumference_n be_v call_v costa_n or_o the_o rib_n the_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a bone_n ta._n 20._o f._n 14_o at_o x_o be_v call_v dorsum_fw-la illij_fw-la the_o back_n of_o the_o haunchbone_n wherein_o there_o be_v unequal_a inscription_n or_o line_n for_o the_o three_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o make_v the_o buttock_n the_o interior_a part_n be_v hollow_a and_o broad_a to_o afford_v a_o fit_a and_o convenient_a position_n to_o the_o internal_a iliacke_a muscle_n ta_fw-la 20._o fig._n 13_o kk_n above_o also_o it_o extuberate_v for_o the_o square_a muscle_n of_o the_o back_n that_o be_v the_o first_o and_z below_z for_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o thigh_n the_o low_a and_o utter_v part_n of_o this_o bone_n be_v call_v ossa_fw-la coxendicis_fw-la ta_fw-la 16._o fig._n 1_o nn_n tab._n 20._o fig._n 13_o below_z t_n &_o f_o as_o far_o as_o to_o rp_v in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a sinus_fw-la which_o they_o call_v acetabulum_n and_o pixidem_fw-la ta_fw-la 20._o fig._n 12_o and_o 14_o abc_n the_o cup_n and_o proper_o in_o our_o english_a tongue_n the_o hip_n to_o which_o the_o head_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v articulate_v exceed_v strong_o this_o cup_n or_o hip_n have_v a_o gristly_a process_n ta_fw-la 20._o fig._n 12_o and_o 14_o e_fw-la call_v supercilium_fw-la or_o the_o brow_n in_o who_o circumference_n there_o be_v observe_v three_o bosom_n two_o protuberation_n ta_fw-la 20._o figu_n 12_o and_z and_z 13_o t_o v_o a_o acute_a process_n ta_fw-la 20._o fig._n 13_o &_o 14_o g_o and_o final_o a_o appendix_n ta_fw-la 20._o fi_fw-la 13_o and_o 14_o i_o that_o be_v very_o thick_a all_o these_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o production_n partly_o of_o ligament_n partly_o of_o muscle_n