to supply the rest Thus the Christian is to be fortified against the weakenesse of his Repentance 2 Thou sayest many wicked men haue gone farre in desperate sorrowes I care not how far they goe beyond me therein but that is farre from godly sorrow both in the nature of it and in the acceptance of it My sorrow is for God offended for God loued for himselfe my sorrow is from God and goeth to God againe theirs was not a seeking of God but of themselues my teares of sorrow haue a washing and cleansing vertue so not theirs my sorrow is as a soaking raine which hath wet the very rootes of my heart so not theirs And for acceptance they haue no promise to be accepted in their desperate sorrow but I haue a promise that my humiliation ioyned with faith and reformation shall bee accepted in Christ in whom my person is accepted CAP. 20. Le ts from Satans temptation from our relapses 3 BVt seest thou not that for all thy Repentance thou fallest againe into the same sins which hadst thou truely repented thou shouldest neuer haue done what good doth thy washing who forgettest that thou wast washed True repentance is a Repentance neuer to bee repented of as thine is Ans. To turn to sin as a dogge to the vomit and as a swine to the wallowing after washing is a dangerous case but not hopelesse and desperate And howsoeuer it is not ordinary for the child of God to fall diuers times into the same grieuous sins yet notwithstanding some comfort here belongs to troubled consciences But let no presumptuous sinners meddle with it 1. Godly men are the same men after sinne and repentance that they were before beset with the same infirmities and no more priuiledged from error than before 2. Experience sheweth not only subiect to the same infirmities daily but often taken in the same snares as wandring thoughts idle speeches distractions in prayer negligence and too much vnprofitablenesse in hearing rash anger with many daily omissions whereof who can cleare himselfe so long as he carrieth the causes of daily fayling about him as 1. Ignorance Many know not many sins to bee sins as the Patriarches knew not Poligamy to be sinne 2. Weakenesse of grace A childe of God for weakenesse may get many fals to day and rise againe and as many to morrow and rise againe yea and if he hurt himselfe and cannot rise himselfe his father will help him vp 3. Inconsideratenesse and not attending his way watch A man in haste may take diuers fals and many slips so as if often falling into the same sin did exclude from Grace or barred vs of pardon we were all hopelesse 3. Relapse doth not alwaies argue former Repentance to bee vnsound because 1. Repentance is an effectuall instrument to seale vp forgiuenesse of former transgressions but not a fence from all force of sin for time to come 2. soundest Repentance of all doth not wholly abolish and take away sin but abateth weakeneth and lesseneth it 4. The article of remission of sins excepteth not relapses because the promise of remission doth not except them neither is the vertue of Christs merit to bee restrained to sins once committed but to all sinnes truly repented 5. Many examples of Saints in Scripture raised from relapses giue comfort in this Temptation Lot was twice ouercome with wine Marie the Virgin twice checkt of Christ for curiositie Iohn twice worshipped the Angell 6. True it is that relapse into a disease is more dangerous than the first assault yet proper physicke seasonably applied may cure the relapse as well as the first disease Repentance is Christs Physicke and so soueraigne as cannot be foyled by relapses into the same disease Whence wee are commanded to renew our Repentance daily as we renew our sins and the Physitian is as able to cure the same disease as he was before And yet we hold the rule of Isidore Non poenitens est qui adhuc agit quod poenitet id est if hee doe it both actu and proposito but if hee sincerely purpose against all sin and keepe aliue his zeale hatred against that hee doth this preiudiceth not his former Repentance But as he did truly run that now sitteth down so did hee truely repent that sinneth againe against his purpose and sincere intention of his heart CAP. 21. From Sathans Temptation to presumption that our sinnes are not many nor great 3. IF Sathan cannot driue men off Repentance by engines of despaire he assayeth if he can make them presumptuous of mercie without serious Repentance He knoweth the truth of that of Augustine Tam sperando quam desperando pereunt homines and that despaire hath slain his thousands but presumption his ten thousands And euery deceitfull heart is like a deceiuing Prophet that cryeth Peace peace when sword and danger is the nearest For this purpose he vseth three maine arguments 1. Perswadeth the sinner his sins are not many nor great 2. But if they bee Christ hath dyed for the sins of the world 3. God is so mercifull as hee will not condemne them for them 1. It is a wonder that a man looking vpon his sins should presume but that such must be giuen vp to strong delusions to beleeue lyes that will not receiue the truth in the loue of it and lye vnder that heauie stroak of Gods iustice to bee giuen vp to the waies of his owne heart which is to wander in the paths of death But against this Temptation know that there is not a more certaine propertie of a wicked man to know himselfe by than by allowing himselfe in the lessening and mincing of his sinne for it is an issue of the loue of sin that will not bee warned of the deceitfulnesse neither of sin nor of his own heart 1. Here is a man wofully deluded by the Diuell who hath turned the wrong end of the prospectiue to his eye wherin things as huge as mountaines castles seeme as small as mole-hils And is it not iust seeing he will not beleeue God who telleth him that the least sin separateth and is a partition wall betweene God and him maketh him the child of wrath shutteth heauen openeth hell killeth soule and bodie What perswasion could make this man beleeue that a stab at heart would not kil him because a small pricke 2 A man is befooled by himselfe who neither knoweth Gods waies nor desireth to know them but entertaineth wilfull obiections against the meanes of knowledge and couereth himselfe with questions whether his sins be sinnes You haue not yet proued saith hee my vsury to bee sin nor fashions of apparrell to be sin nor drinking healths to excesse and inflammation to be sin nor to doe this and that on the Sabboth in ciuilitie to bee sinne all this while the sinne is kept close and warme and is none of the greatest because they are not resolued But are not these of the number of those of whom Peter
windy presumption is not capable of Repentance till hee be pricked with the sharpe needle of the Law pricking his heart Neuer till then did the Conuerts say Men and brethen what shall we do Acts 2.37 2. God giueth no grace but to the humble Iam. 4.6 but especially the grace of faith without which is no true Repentance excludes all boasting in our selues that we may be all wee are in Christ in whom wee beleeue for righteousnesse and reconciliation 3. Christ and his sauing Grace is receiued into the heart as seed is into the ground Luke 8.12 And therefore the heart being like stony and fallow ground must first be broken vp and made full of furrowes by the helpe of legall humiliation Ier. 4.5 4. Repentance is a walking with God as being made friends Now no proud man can walke with God for he dwelleth onely with an humble and contrite spirit Isay 57.15 and Micah 6.8 Hee hath showed thee O man what is good to do iustly to loue mercie to humble thy selfe and walke with thy God The meanes therefore to attaine true Repentaince is 1. To get a cleare sight of our sins and miserie by them and by the curse due to them temporall and eternall for how can a man be humbled for those sinnes or iudgements which he neuer saw nor knew off Hence are wee called to a through search and tryall of our waies to finde out distinctly in what particulars wee haue gone astray Lam. 3.40 and then turn to the Lord. And Ier. 31.19 the Church saith After I was conuerted I repented But to show that conuersion nor repentance is or can be before this search he addeth After I was instructed or as the Hebrew word signifieth After I was made knowne to my selfe that is After in the glasse of the Law I discerned mine owne sinfull and wofull estate then I repented for who can otherwise see his need of mercie but in the sense of his miserie Tremelius Post quam ostensum fuerit mihi 2. True sense and sorrow for sin as pangs and throwes before the birth with shame of face griefe of heart and horror of soule in the apprehension of our guiltinesse by sin the curse of the law and Gods infinite anger all this represented in the law in a most terrible maner As holy Paul by the dart of the Law professed himselfe killed and slaine and made so wretched in the sense of his owne guiltinesse and vncleanenesse that hee desired to be dissolued to be ridde of it This is the true touch of sin wrought by the spirit when we most grieue afflict our hearts with that which hurteth vs most It is not losse of mony goods estate libertie or life it selfe that hurteth vs so much as the losse of Christ of grace of saluation 3. To get to an holy despair in our selues as being out of all hope of deliuerance by any power pollicy or goodnesse of our owne or of any creature that the case be with vs as with Paul and his fellowes distressed on the sea who are said to bee past all hope of beeing saued from drowning Acts 27 20. And as the woman with the bloody issue hauing spent all her strength and meanes in physick without cure was out of hope to be recouered by any secundarie meanes Mark 5.26 All this maketh vs to seek for a remedie and feeling the need and extreame want of whatsoeuer the Gospell offreth yea and pinched with hunger thirst pouertie and beggarie doe long after seeke and begge earnestly for helpe and pardon Let this admonish euery man that would proceed in Repentance which is a continued act to be conuersant still in the Law of God and especially to be wel acquainted with the Moral Law by which is the knowledge of sinne Rom. 7.7 that thereby seeing their owne sins daily and the miserie due to them they may bee kept humble and low in their owne eyes What meane men to cast off the whole vse of the Law vnder the Gospell and they must heare of nothing but Gospell For 1. Is not the Conuert lyable to sinne and how can he know what is sin or what is not sin but by the Law how can he discerne the nature of sin to be an irrectitude and crookednesse but by the straightnesse of the Law how can he discouer the danger of his sinne to awaken him out of it but by the Law The office of which is as of Pauls kinsman to detect the treason of the Iewes and Pauls danger that he might auoide it Acts 23.16 3 Though the regenerate man bee free from the raigning act and power of sinne yet hee is not from the roote of euill which euery one can find fruitfull and euer shuting as in a perpetuall May How necessary is it then alwaies to haue by vs this sharpe axe of the law which striketh at the roote of sinne which else would grow 〈◊〉 and insolent that as a seruant it may be kept vnder with blowes and feare wherein the spirit worketh it being his office as well still to conuict as to conuert Ioh. 16.8 3 Though the maine armies of sinne be defeated in the godly and those masterfull commanders be suppressed and subdued by grace yet there be stragling troopes of smaller euils and infirmities which daily assaile and should warre against the law of the minde now by what other glasse shall a man see these spots in his face than by the law for as we see the little motes discouered by the light of the Sun so it is the light of Gods law that detecteth the smallest euils against God or men without which we should neuer come to a distinct notice or Repentance of them and so consequently could neuer prize the grace or offers of the Gospell That wee may magnifie the Gospell let vs prize the law as a perpetuall scourge to driue vs out of our selues to Iesus Christ. So long as we haue any thing found with vs which must bee either forgiuen by mercy or repented or reformed by grace let vs faithfully heare and reade the law to this purpose That we may daily conquer the pride of our hearts and walke humbly before God let vs take with vs the vse of the law I cannot maruaile at the intolerable pride of these Antinomists and Perfectists because they neuer came to see their sinnes aright and this they doe not because they reiect the law the proper glasse of sins discouery CAP. 30. Meanes of Repentance in respect of God 2 IN regard of God wee may many waies helpe forward our Repentance if we consider first his word secondly his eye thirdly his hand fourthly his relation vnto vs. 1 Gods word in the reuerend vse is a notable meanes of Repentance for first the very knowledge of the word is a meanes in which GOD giueth Repentance 2. Tim. 2.25 Instructing them and waiting if God will giue Repentance and ignorance of the Scripture is made by Christ a chiefe cause of error both
p. 216 Answer to this Temptation ibid. c. Cap. 22. 2. The Diuell labours to perswade men Christ dyed for all p. 220 That obiection answered ibid. c. Cap. 23. 3. The Deuill perswades men that God is mercifull and therefore they neede not so trouble themselues with repentance p. 230 Answer to this temptation p. 231 c. Cap. 24. Of the lets of Repentance from our selues which we cast in our owne way p. 239 1. A conceit wee haue that repentance is harsh and vnpleasing to nature ibid. Helps against this let 240 Cap. 25 2. Of the second let wee hinder our repentance withall viz. the certaintie of Gods decree of election and reprobation p. 243.244 If we are elected say men wee shall be saued without this repentance if reprobated all our repentance will not saue vs. This dangerous subtiltie met withall p. 245. c. Cap. 26. 3. Of the third rub men câ—st in thâ—ir own way to hâ—ld themselues from Repentance viz. the comfortable liues and deaths of many impenitents and the vncomfortable liues and ends of godly persons and such as haue beene most penitent p. 252 Answer tâ— this obiection p. 253 Cap. 27. 4. Of the fourth let to repentance from our selues Men conceiue Repentance very easie p 258 This conceit met withall ibid. c. Cap. 28. 5. Of the last lâ—t we hinder our repentance withall Men obiect the vnseasonablenesse of Repentance p. 263 Some thinke it too soone to repent ibid. These haue their answer ibid. c. Some think it too late to repent p. 269 These comforted and encouraged p. 270. Cap. 29. Of the meanes of Repentance in respect of sin Serious humiliation necessary to Repentance proud persons vncapable of it p. 273 Meanes to attaine Repentance 1. To get a cleare sight of sin and our miserie by it p. 274 2. True sorrow for it p. 275 3. A holy despaire in our selues of deliuerance by any meanes of our owne p. 276 A direction to get acquaintance with the morall Law very vsefull to worke our hearts to a sight of sin c. 277. c. Cap. 30. Of the meanes of Repentance in respect of God 1. His word a notable meanes to worke Repentance p. 281 The Law see how p. 283 The Gospell see how ibid. c. What men must doe that the Word may further their repentance p. 284. 2. Thoughts of Gods eye alwaies vpon vs in all our waies p. 285 3. A consideration of Gods hand both of mercie and iustice a forcible meanes to worke repentance Of mercie p. 286 Of iustice both on our selues and others p. 288. c. 4. A serious consideration of our relation to God a means to work Repentance p. 291 Cap. 31. Of the meanes of Repentance in respect of Christ viz. 1. Serious thoughts of the greatnes of his person and nearnesse to his Father p. 295 2. Of the heauy things hee suffered for sin p. 296 3. Of the basenesse of the persons for whom he suffred such things ibid. c. Cap. 32. Of the meanes of repentance in regard of our selues 1 T is a profitable means to further our repentance to consider our desires and affections both what they are and what they ought to be p. 300 2. To recount our liues and actions what they are and ought to be p. 301 3. To consider seriously the checks of our consciences p. 302 4. To remember our latter end p. 304 Cap. 33. Of the meanes of repentance in respect of others How we may further our repentance by good men p. 305 How repentance may be furthered by bad men and enemies to grace p. 306 Cap. 34. Of the markes of repentance in respect of sin 1 A true penitent remembers his sin though remitted with shame and sorrow p. 309 2 He will aggrauate his sin when he beholds it p. 311 3 He hates all sin euery where p. 314 4 He resists and holds fight against all sin 316 5 He relinquisheth his sin in true endeauours and neuer turneth to it any more 318 6 In his strife and resistance of sin he differenceth himselfe from the hypocrites in that he sets himselfe against sin vniuersally and sincerely p. 320. c. Cap. 35. Of the markes of repentance in respect of God 1 True repentance shewes it selfe by a sincere loue of God p. 327 2. By a childish feare awe of God p. 331. 3. By strong cries for grace against corruption p. 332 Cap. 36. Of markes of repentance in respect of others 1 A man truly humbled by repentance will esteeme of others better than himselfe p. 335 How a man ought to esteeme another better than himselfe though hee see in him grosse faults p. 337. c. 2. He is soft and gentle vnto others p. 339 3. The faults he espieth in others he will condemne in himselfe if not in the act and habit yet in the seede and inclination p. 340. 4. Hee will doe his best to draw others out of sin p. 341 Cap. 37. Of the signes of Repentance in respect of ones selfe 1. A true penitent iudgeth himself proceeds against himselfe iudicially and impartially p 344 The fruit and vse of iudging p. 345 The manner of a penitents iudging and proceeding against himselfe p. 345. c. 2 He reneweth himselfe daily p. 350 Wherein a true penitent reneweth and changeth himselfe p. 350. c. 3 He strengthens himselfe against lusts and the assaults of sin for time to come p. 354 How he armes himself see ibid. c. 4 Hee prepareth himselfe by daily exercise of repentance for Christs appearing p. 357. c. Cap. 38. Of the motiues to repentance from the necessity of it It is most necessary a man should repent p. 360 1 If we looke at the nature of sin ibid. c. 2 At the inseparable companions and effects of it p. 362. c. Cap. 39. Of motiues to repentance in regard of God 1 Our owne vnfitnesse to haue any fellowship with God without repentance p. 365 2 That strict iustice that is in God p. 366 3 His rich mercy p. 367 4 The vnprofitablenesse of all Gods ordinances without repentance p. 371 5 An impossibility of enioying God in glory without it p. 373 Cap. 40. Of motiues to repentance in respect of Christ. 1 His surpassing loue p. 375 2 His bitter passion with the end of it ibid. c. 3 Consider our relation to him p. 378 Cap. 41. Of motiues to repentance from ones selfe 1 Both the whole and parts of man call for repentance p. 379 2 His sins shew t is high time to practise repentance p. 380 FINIS A TREATISE Wherin is handled the PRACTICE of REPENTANCE LVK. 13.3 Except yee Repent c. CAP. 1. The ground of the Treatise FIrst the occasion of chusing this Text and argument Vpon occasion of Peters repentance which I haue opened vnto you I entred into a more serious consideration of the duty and conceiued 1 That Precepts and Examples must goe together
therfore I would giue directions as well as incitations how to imitate so worthy a patterne 2 As at all times so at this time especially the vrging of the doctrine of repentance is not onely not vnseasonable but very necessary For 1 A great Iudgement neuer to be forgotten was lately vpon vs we then promised and vowed repentance and amendment if God would bee pleased to remember his own name of Grace and Mercy and our prayers But we haue forgotten all and dealt vnfaithfully with the Lord for where is the reformation of any one thing in publike or priuate in Court or City in Churches in Houses in persons or behauiours Are not former sinnes as rife as vnrepented vnreformed as euer before pride prophanenesse drunkennesse swearing ryot excesse vnmercifulnesse while your bils bring you in some starued in your streetes Nay are not things growne farre worse than before since we dissembled with our tongues Had it not beene a lesser plague for numbers to haue beene buried of the Plague than to suruiue to heape vp so many sinnes against God against their owne vowes and promises 2 As it is a fearefull present Iudgement to forget that Iudgment so lately past so many are the signes as the iust causes are many of Iudgements to come which lye in ambush against vs and not farre remote from vs. We had need generally to be called to repent if we will not all perish As Pharaohs counsellors so may we say What wilt thou see all Egypt destroyed before thou obey Gods commandement in letting them goe shall wee still stand it out till ineuitable destruction ouertake vs 3 The true desire of euery godly Minister and man of God must be to preuent Iudgements from a people for which purpose wee must lead them in the exercise of Repentance which our Text will teach vs to be the onely meanes to auoid perdition And wee want not examples of the best Euangelicall Preachers that euer were to presse hard this point especially in a secure age as ours is Iohn Baptist here began Mark 6.12 Repent for the Kingdome of God is at hand Peter to them that were pricked in their hearts here began Acts 2. Be Baptised repent Nay Christ himself did it Repent for the kingdome of God c. Many condemne pressing of Repentance as too Legall who seeme ignorant that the Law knoweth no repentance Now the occasion of the words and scope of our Sauiour in them Some come vnto Christ and tell him of heauy newes that Herod had taken the Galileans and slaine them mingling their bloud with their sacrifices Like enough they came to intangle him for if Christ shall patronage the persons they haue an accusation that hee were a friend of Rebels and seditious persons If he shall speake against Pilates cruelty they will accuse him to Pilate as an enemy of authority If he shall approue of Pilats fact and tyranny then will they accuse him to the people as one that abetteth the cruelty of the Roman President against the liberty of the Iewes Thus can wicked men and doe lay snares and traynes euery where against the members of Christ euen from Gods iudgements wherof they should make better vse they can feed and excite their owne malice against the Saints As the Heathens against Christians as the causes of all plagues famine drought c. But our Lord being the wisedome of his father bewraieth 1 his diuine wisedome who seeing that hee cannot answer without danger either to the persons or the fact either to approue or reproue it he passeth that bringeth them to a iudgment at home in Ierusalem by the fall of the Tower of Siloam yea and leadeth them into themselues to consider not so much what sinners others be as themselues who if they repent not shall perish as other sinners doe 2 His loue and desire to doe them good who intend euill against him For perceiuing they make a wrong vse of this iudgement supposing and concluding the Galilaeans were greater sinners than others or our selues he laboureth to reforme the Iudgement earnestly inuiteth them to repent repeating the same words both in the third and fift verses Thus must his ministers and seruants doe meekly instruct the contrary minded vrging and waiting when God will giue Repentance In the words are three parts 1 An implication of his Authority I tell you 2 A correction of their wrong censure Nay 3 A direction to preuent iudgements from themselues Vnlesse ye Repent 1 Gods owne Authority I tell you I who am truth it selfe and cannot misleade you I who am the doctor of the Church and speake by my own Authority as neuer did Prophet Apostle nor any Angell of heauen I who being true God omniscient know and search all hearts and see and discerne all sinnes neuer so secret in all the degrees and circumstances of them I who am the Iudge of the world and cannot passe a wrong sentence I tell you Vae qui non audit All this must quicken our attention and settle our faith in the truth of things here vttered and to be opened in this Text. If the greatnesse of the person moue here is the mighty God speaketh If the wisedome of the speaker a greater than Salomon is here If an Angell from heauen spake we would beleeue but here is the Lord of the holy Angels Will wee heare and beleeue a seruant and not the master not the Lord himselfe But saith Diues in hell If one were sent from the dead they would beleeue here is one sent from the dead raised by his owne power 2 The correction of their wrong censure vpon this iudgement of others Nay You aske if they were greater sinners because of the iudgement which befell them I tell you nay as if he had said I say not that they were not sinners nor not great sinners nor doe I deny but they might be greatest sinners but not therfore greater sinners because they were thus smitten by Pilate Where our Sauiour teacheth vs 1 Not to iudge of mens persons by their outward condition for first all things fall alike vnto all of outward things as the one dyeth so dyeth the other in outward appearance by sword plague casualty and no man knoweth loue or hatred by any thing that is afore him Eccles. 9.1 and 1. Pet. 4.17 Iudgement must begin at Gods house 2 This is an vncertaine rule to iudge by Moses and Aaron both were shut out of Canaan as well as the searchers Ahab destroyeth religion Iosiah restoreth it both shot with an arrow Zedekiah a wicked man had his eyes put out so had Sampson the valiant Iudge of Israel a type of Christ If wee should iudge of their persons by their condition wee must needs erre 3 We must frame our iudgements of mens persons as God doth who iudgeth not of men by any outward perishing thing but by lasting spiritual things he looketh not on Diues as rich nor on Lazarus as
I shall bee conuerted Lament 5.21 Turne vs O Lord vnto thee and we shall be turned 3. Such are the strong resistances and enemies of grace within vs and without vs that it must bee onely the Spirit of power and fortitude that must conquer them The strong man hath taken the hold the deuill worketh effectually in blinding the eyes and taking captiue the wills of wicked men to rule them at his pleasure 2. Tim. 2.26 and onely a stronger man can cast him out Such is the strength of lusts and the numberlesse excuses of sin and sinners as only the Spirit can conuince of sin Such is the frowardnesse and peruersenesse of spirit in euill men yea the deadnesse and senselesnesse of heart obfirmed by wicked habits and customes of himselfe and the world without that all the power of the means shall be frustrate and bee ineffectuall to turne the sinner if the Spirit of God quicken them not with life and power to this purpose Whence it will follow 1. That wee cannot repent when wee will as the Atheist thinketh Repentance is no flower that groweth in our own garden If the Lord by his Spirit draw vs not we neuer run after him Object But why haue we so many commandements to repent if it bee not in our power they seem to be very idle Answ. 1. Deus jubet quae non possumus vt nouerimus quid ab eo petere debeamus saith Augustine 2. Exhortations are instruments in which the Spirit putteth forth his power and commeth into our hearts 2. We must beware of resisting the Spirit in this worke or in the meanes whereby hee worketh repentance in vs. Quest. Tell vs how the Spirit bringeth vs to Repentance Answ. 1. Docendo Hee must teach outwardly The teaching of the Spirit is necessary to lead vs into the knowledge of our selues and of God The former he doth by the Law letting vs see our misery 1. by sinne 2. the punishment of sin The latter by the Gospell shewing vs what God is in his Son and vnto vs ready to receiue vs to grace and mercie Euery one must therefore heare the voice of the Spirit in the Ministery seeing the Spirit not without the Word but by the Word as an ordinary instrument worketh Repentance Heare the Word Perswading and inuiting to Repentance Promising grace and mercy to the pâ—nitent Threatning the impenitent Isay 55.7 By this meanes the Iewes were pricked and conuerted Acts 2.37 By the Lydia's heart was opened Acts 16. and such as refuse and resist the Word are neuer drawne to Repentance Pro. 1. Because ye would not heare my voice I will not heare you 2. Ducendo by inward mouing and perswading The Spirit must bee Doctor and Ducton This inward motion is 1. In changing the minde to see both sin and the reward of sin what and how great both of them are 2. In framing the will and making it of euill good and bowing it from it selfe to the willing of grace 3. In kindling the affections with a desire of good and hatred of euill Now therefore if thou wouldest truly repent thou must also giue thy selfe to bee led by the Spirit cherish his motions affect his graces for he must not only shew vs repentance but lead vs into it 3. If the Spirit be the efficient and author of repentance then neuer despaire of great sinners He can presently make of Saul a persecutor Paul a Preacher hee can easily raise a dead man from the graue of sin let him be neuer so rotten Here is a worke of power and a powerfull worker Neither be out of heart in the sense of strongest corruption and resistance against grace When thou seest armies of lusts rise vp in thee and whole hosts of rebels vp in armes against the worke of grace hold on the combate and this Spirit of power shall chase them before thee Goe forth in his strength and feare not assured victory greater is the spirit in thee than in the world CAP. 3. Of the subiect of Repentance 2. THe subiect of Repentance is the beleeuer the generall subiect of Repentance is a sinner for Christ came to call sinners But because euery sinner repenteth not I say only the beleeuer turneth Where I plainly conclude that question wherein is more scruple than staid wisedome That Faith goeth before Repentance not Repentance before Faith Here are 1. Reasons 2. Cautions 1. The fountaine must bee before the streame the roote before the fruit the cause before the effect but Faith leaning vpon Gods mercy manifested in the promise is the instrumentall cause of Repentance Hos. 6.1 Come let vs turne vnto the Lord for he hath smitten and he will heale The hope of Gods healing that is of forgiuenesse of sins is the ground of Repentance Psal. 130.4 Mercy is with thee that thou maist bee feared Which showeth that no man can lay hold vpon God to feare and reuerence him but hee that is perswaded of his fauour Two cannot walke together vnlesse they be friends and man neuer meeteth God in Repentance while he conceiueth God an enemy but runneth away from him as a strict Iudge Slauish feare bringeth not a man to God but loue which is a fruit of Faith for Faith worketh by loue therefore Faith is before Repentance 2. True Repentance is a sauing grace and euery sauing grace is from Christ. Iohn 15.4 No branch can beare fruit of it selfe vnlesse it abide in the Vine Euery penitent must therefore receiue Christ before the gift of Repentance and no receiuing of Christ but by the hand of Faith Iohn 11.12 therfore Faith must necessarily goe before Repentance 3. Repentance worketh directly vpon the heart to soften it to cleanse and purifie it Now in Repentance it is onely the bloud of Christ that can soften the hard heart as onely Goates bloud softeneth the hard Adamant It is onely the bloud of Christ that can purge the heart and conscience from defilements Heb. 9 14. Now would I know how wee can haue his bloud before himselfe or himselfe before Faith Nay therfore the Scripture applyeth the work of purging the heart to Faith Acts 15.9 because it is the instrument to lay hold on the bloud of Christ for our purging therefore Faith must be before Repentance 4. Repentance is the most acceptable of all good workes A contrite heart is aboue all Sacrifices therefore Faith must bee before it for 1. Whatsoeuer is before Faith is the issue only of corrupt nature and corrupt conscience and cannot please God 2. Without Faith it is impossible to please God Heb 11.6 for nothing is acceptable but in and for Christ and nothing in and for Christ but by Faith in Christ apprehending him Object This sheweth that Faith must goe with Repentance but not that Repentance is therefore before it Answ. The Apostle expresseth the same thing in another phrase which putteth Faith before it Rom. 14.10 Whatsoeuer is not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ex fide is sin If
it flow not from Faith as the streame from the fountaine which in order of nature must be before 5. Before any thing can please God in a man the man himselfe the person must please him first Gen. 4. God accepted Abel and his sacrifice The new motion pleaseth God because it is from a new creature but first the person must be in Christ and then a new creature 2. Cor. 5.17 And first hee must be a beleeuer before he be in Christ God respecteth not opus externum but spiritum internum He looketh on no worke further than it is the worke of his spirit but the spirit is no where but in the sons of God Gal. 4.6 and no sons but by Faith in Christ Gal. 3.26 If therefore Repentance must be a worke and fruit of the spirit of God and that spirit bee in none but sons and none of them sons but by Faith in Christ therefore must Faith goe before Repentance yea before the Sonship it selfe 1. Both of them are wrought at one moment of time and in time are neither first nor last but in order of nature Faith as the cause is first and then Repentance 2. Faith is before compleat Repentance for some beginnings or preparations to Repentance goe in time before Faith namely legall fit◠and terrours of heart for sinne and these are sometimes called by the name of Repentance as a part by the name of the whole Math. 21.32 Yee were not moued with Repentance that ye might beleeue The ignorance of the meaning of the word Repentance in this place hath occasioned this idle scruple But the distinction of Legall and Euangelicall Repentance will fully satisfie it Legall which is a sorrow and terrour excited by the law and onely initiall and preparatory is before faith But Euangelicall which is sauing and compleat must haue faith before it for the former reasons Obiect But that which most troubleth is the setting of Repentance before faith as Mark. 1.15 Repent beleeue the Gospel Act. 20.21 Testifying to Iewes and Greekes 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Answ. But they forget that the cause is set sometimes after the effect as 1. Tim. 1.5 Faith is set after a pure heart and yet it is Faith that purifieth the heart But it is as if he should haue said If you would get a pure heart get Faith so in these places Repent and that ye may doe so ye must first beleeue and so this transposition plainely ouerthroweth the conceit they build vpon it 3 The forme of Repentance is in turning or returning for by the sinne of our nature and practise wee haue turned our selues away from God cannot see his face and fauour towards vs. Now Repentance turneth vs backe againe the way that wee are gone from him And in this returne 1 The whole man must turn for the whole man is turned away and naturally and wholly euill Gen. 6. The imaginations of his heart are euill continually yea whole euill is in euery man euen the whole roote of sin and further than the restraint of speciall or common grace would produce all bitter and poysonfull fruits 2 He still turneth Repentance is a continued act of turning a Repentance neuer to bee repented of a turning neuer to turne againe to folly For 1 He hath euer something with him to turne from a flesh still resisting the spirit many temptations of Sathan many wicked fashions of the world 2 He can neuer get neere enough to God in this life nor euer turne so neare him as once he was and therefore hee must proceed on till he doe attaine Cap. 4. The tearmes of Repentance 1 Whence 2 Whither 4 THE tearmes from whence and whither a man must turne are first from all sinne secondly vnto God 1 The Scripture noteth Repentance to be a turning from wickednesse Act. 8.22 Repent if so be the wickednesse of thy heart may be forgiuen and from dead workes Heb. 6.2 It is called a ceasing to doe euill Isa. 1. The obiect of Repentance is all sinne not one or many but all sins The reasons are these 1 God calleth for repentance of all sinnes Colos. 3.8 Put away all these things 2 He hath shewed his readinesse to forgiue all sins except that against the holy Ghost but vpon this condition 3 We desire God to forgiue all iniquity and not leaue one vnforgiuen and therefore wee must leaue none vnforsaken 4 One sinne separateth from God as well as many one poyson killeth as well as many one hole sinketh the ship 5 Christ suffered for all sins as well as one he is the lambe of God that taketh away all the sinnes of the world if hee pay not the vttermost farthing wee neuer get out of prison 6 Mortification killeth all sinne and the vertue of Christs death in vs setteth vs against all sinne as well as any sinne and sanctification reduceth euery faculty to the first image one as well as another in which the whole man must be blamelesse for whatsoeuer is old must bee renewed 7 A day commeth when euery sinne shall be set in the open light if any one be vnrepented of that shall bee found with vs and laid vpon vs eternally Whence it must follow that euery true penitent 1 Setteth himselfe against great sinnes sinnes as red as scarlet of a deepe dye which euery one thinketh to repent of 2 Small sinnes defects and omissions common frailties secret euils Dauids cutting Sauls garment Iohn Hus his playing at Chesse for losse of his time and prouocation vnto anger 3 Sweet and friendly sins This streame of repentance is as the floud that drowned Noahs neere friends and seruants so it drowneth our nearest and most friendly sinnes And hereby thou hast a good note of sincerity Psal. 119.3 the vpright in the way doe no iniquity sincerity hateth all waies of falshood An hypocrite will strayne at comming into the common hall vpon the Preparation day but not at shedding the bloud of Christ. 2 Euer true Repentance carrieth a tender conscience which is as a tender eye that will water and finde the trouble of the least moate as a strait shooe cannot indure the least stone within it but will make him shrinke The second tearme to God for this we haue sundry 1 Commandements Ioel 2.12 Turne to the Lord Ier. 3.12 turn to me O disobedient Children Ier. 4.1 if thou returne then returne to me saith the Lord. 2 Examples Dauid Against thee against thee c. Ps. 51. The Prodigall will returne to his Father 3 Reasons first because wee haue sinned against him and turned not onely from him but against him Hos. 6.1 Sinne is a turning away from the chiefe good Repentance is a returning to the chiefe good 2 He will onely pardon sinne on this condition sinne is a running from God and into the hatred of God only Repentance is a returning into fauour and friendship with him 3 He is our first husband therefore let vs returne vnto him our first
know their appointed time Ierem. 8.7 and should not grace teach men to repent while they liue Obiect Yes God forbid but we should but when dying day commeth c. Answ. Wouldest thou repent on thy dying day why then not euery day of thy life seeing euery day may be thy dying day and why doth thy folly not esteeme it so 1. Pet. 1.17 2 The time of necessity is the whole time of our life the whole life being but one day of Repentance and ought to bee begun continued and concluded with Repentance This Generall we will take asunder into these propositions 1 The first thing a Christian must doe is to Repent 1 Looke at God his commandement is First seeke the Kingdome of God To day heare his voyce Psal. 95.7 Exhort one another while it is called to day Heb. 3.13 Eccles. 12.1 2 His spirit will bee more grieued to morrow and stand further from our helpe and comfort and the more he is grieued the hardlier will he be intreated 3 His patience is more abused by refusing the meanes of our Repentance this day by slighting his voyce calling vs his stretching out his hand this day offering grace and by not listening to the knockes and raps at the doore of our hearts 4 His wrath will be more increased by the increase of our sin this day before to morrow and being prouoked may iustly giue vp the sinner to a heart that cannot repent Were it not iust that seeing he calleth and they will not heare that either hee should be dumbe and neuer call hereafter or God deafe neuer to heare thee call If thou that wilt not repent at Gods call and command should not finde Repentance to bee at thy call and command liue forgetfull of God and dye forgetfull of thy selfe 2 Looke at our selues and see if Repentance had not need bee thy first taske For 1 Before Repentance a man is an euill tree and an euill tree can bring no good fruit thou canst not pray nor be heard in prayer thou canst not heare nor receiue Sacraments but to damnation nor performe any duty of piety or charity acceptably till thou hast repented If thou hast any thing to doe with God or any expectation from him thou must first wash and cleanse thy selfe and then come and reason with him Isa. 1. 2 If thou beest not apt or willing to repent to day thou wilt be lesse apt to morrow for the heart will be more hardened the conscience more seared the will more crooked the conuersion more difficult corruption more rooted by continuance the nayle haâ—der driuen in the soule more deadly stung thy selfe furre weaker to get out of silme in all which regards thou canst not vndertake Repentance too soon 3 Look vpon sin and whether we had not need deale with it at first for sinne is like fire set into our house to burne vs vp who but a mad man would not bestir himself with all speed to quench it in the first sparke or breaking out before it be increased to a great slame should we not be as carefull for our soules as for out houses It is morbus natura wee are wise to take our bodily diseases in hand betime because the medicine is prepared too late when the disease hath preuailed by continuance It is the plague of the soule for which the Physitians prescribe 2 Sin by continuance groweth more in number and more in strength it is still ingendring and groweth more fruitfull one sin is a linke to another drawing that and one sin must maintaine another Ahab must maintaine his couetousnesse by murther Gehesiâ— one by another Dauid his adultery by murther Solomon from carnall whoredome to spirituall Herod maintaining incest must cut off Iohns head Sinne groweth stronger after the birth and as a plant of the diuels planting Take it when it is new set it may be plucked vp easily but let it grow to a tree no strugling can plucke it vp nor many blowes strike it downe Sin is strong in the cogitation stronger in affection most in action and heart 4 Looke vpon Repentance and there is a twofold Repentance that is seldome true 1 Late Repentance for then commonly sin leaueth vs not we sin and when Repentance liueth not with vs commonly it dyeth with vs and what thanke is it to leaue the world when the world leaueth him and casteth him off When weakenesse hindereth him to sinne wee must thanke his weakenesse not him saith Basil. 2 Forced Repentance when men in distresse of body or mind or feare of death pretend a Repentance will promise pray vow or doe any thing but the feare is scarce ouer but so is their Repentance then returneth the vncleane spirits with seauen worse than himselfe and now running from God God is gone further off than before and a thousand to one neuer returneth againe O therefore is the delay so dangerous is neither the day of thy life nor the day of grace certaine is the present day late enough may the next day be too late how darest thou cast thy Repentance into thy last accounts which ought to be the first worke of euery Christian how darest thou deferre it beyond this day and hazzard to lose that in one moment which can neuer be hoped or gayned afterward Let euery eye behold Christ mourning ouer him as ouer Ierusalem Oh that thou haddest in this day knowne the things of thy peace but these things are hid from thine eyes A wise man may slippe or fall into a pit but he is a mad man that will not rise out againe 2 As Repentance must be the first so it must be the constant and daily exercise of euery Christian who must esteeme his whole life a continuall Repentance We sweepe our houses euery day but the houses of our hearts haue more need because of the soyle and dust of our daily infirmities Our hands haue daily need of washing our hearts much more 2 As the bloud runneth through all the veines and is necessary to carry life and spirit through all the parts so Repentance must run through all the occasions of the day all which call vs to repent For 1 We are bound to the daily sacrifice and seruice of God which cannot be performed without Repentance Come before God without Repentance all is one as if thou cut off a dogs head or offer swines flesh 2 Our daily failing cals vs to daily repentance we goe ouer daily frailties many yeelding to temptations many rouing thoughts idle speeches many sinfull actions of bad and scandalous examples many secret sins not easily found out many sinfull defects cleauing to our best duties euery one of these call vs to a constant practise of Repentance in examination confession watchfulnesse mortification c. 3 Many are the daily troubles of our callings many afflictions meete vs many crosses befall vs in our family in our estate in our friends many afflictions vpon the Church and land we heare of euery of
Gods iustice 2 God is iust and therefore when he hath made mee of vniust iust and righteous in Christ hee will for euer repute me so Nay euen his iustice cannot but bestow mercy and grace on mee a beleeuer because in Christ I haue fully satisfied his iustice and in Christ deserued his loue 3 God is iust and this is a strong motiue to repent and beleeue in Christ for his iustice will not suffer him to punish one sinne twice nor to demand a debt once paid the second time Nay his iustice assureth mee of mercy 1. Iohn 1.9 If wee acknowledge our sins he is faithfull and iust to forgiue our sins his iustice assureth repentance of mercy 3 Because I am a grieuous sinner I am no childe of God and so all my Repentance is in vaine Ans. 1. Why are not all grieuous sinners before they repent what was Adam Dauid Peter Paul or what be grieuous sins if poligamie adulterie murder lying denying and forswearing Christ blasphemy persecution breathing slaughter and threatning against the Church bee not Doe not all euen the regenerate pray daily Forgiue vs our trespasses 2 Am I a grieuous sinner I must therefore so much more carefully and earnestly repent I want not encouragement I see that woman who was called a great sinner a notorious adultresse Luke 7. 37. seeeking mercy from Christ receiue that comfortable answer Thy sinnes are forgiuen thee 48. Thy faith hath saued thee Go in peace 50. I see that poor Canaanite whom Christ calleth a dogge yet earnestly seeking mercy gathered some crummes that fel from the Table Gods mercy shall bee more manifested in restoring great sinners his power more magnified in raising dead and rotten sinners my loue more footed as that woman Luke 7.47 Many sins were forgiuen her for she loued much 4 Because I sin daily against God I am none of his in vain seeke for fauour Ans. 1. Our Sauiour teacheth vs to say Our father and yet to pray daily Forgiue vs our trespasses Therefore hee that sins daily may call God father 2 Paul was a child of God being regenerate yet had a body of death and a law of sinne about him daily Rom. 7.24 3 I sinne daily but I repent daily The wicked reioyce in it I sinne and yet resist sinne and striue against it daily I do hatefull things but I hate that I doe I breake the law but yet I loue the law as holy iust good flesh is in me but I am not in the flesh Now tell mee Sathan canst thou gather such sigs of thistles or grapes of thornes who euer heard a childe of hell repent Ob. No did not Esau Iudas Ans. To repent is not onely to know and confesse what is bad and naught as they and as the Gentiles Rom. 2.19 but a change of the heart seene in an earnest affection and strife to loathe the bad and embrace the good And this had not did not they Howsoeuer therefore I confesse my naturall disease discouereth it selfe in daily issues and symptomes yet this sicknesse is not vnto death but that God may bee glorified in raising mee vp by his mighty power I am not 〈◊〉 so low not so long in the graue of sin but his mighty word can and will call mee forth to life CAP. 18. Le ts from Sathan by Temptations to despaire of our Repentance from Impossibilitie Difficultie 3. IF Sathan cannot preuaile to make vs despaire neither of Gods mercie nor our owne estates then he assayeth to bring vs to despaire of our repentance And this in three respects 1. of impossibilitie 2. vnprofitablenesse 3. of relapses or relinquishing Repentance 1. What an impossible thing dost thou attempt dost thou euer thinke to master thy sinnes which are so inbred so neare so necessary so profitable as eyes hands yea as ayre fire or water wilt thou striue against the streame where it is so impossible to ouercome and forsake them How often hast thou purposed promised vowed and resolued to enter the way of Repentance but couldst neuer attaine to goe through against any one sin 2. Thou shalt finde another manner of taske in Repentance than thou dreamest off it calleth for more paines sorrow mortification difficultie prickings of heart than euer thou lookest for or art able to indure and therefore neuer goe about it vnlesse thou hadst more hope to attaine it Answ. Thus the diuell like churlish Laban neuer persecuted Iacob so much as when hee was departing from him and our owne sloathfull corruption saith A Lyon is in the way Prou. 20. and the sluggard saith It is too cold he dareth not goe forth to plow Pro. 29. But to the first concerning the multitude masterfulnesse and necessarinesse of thy sinnes answer thus 1 I discerne indeed an huge army of sinnes and sweet lusts to encounter and these sonnes of Zeruiah are too strong for mee and it is impossible for mee to ouercome them if I looke at my selfe or my owne strength but as Dauid against Goliah I come against these Gyants in the name and strength of the Lord by whom I shall behead them It is he that teacheth my hands to warre and my fingers to fight It is his battaile and hee will giue the victory and close my enemies in my hand 2 I discerne many enemies against me I caÌ„not stand before them but the Lord hath opened mine eyes with Elishâ—'s seruant 2. King 6. that I see more now with me ready to fight on my side than they that are against me thou wouldest deceiue me in carrying both mine eyes in things against me but I behold the Lord neare mee with grace sufficient I see what spirituall helpe and succour he is ready to supply me with while I constantly cleaue to his helpe 3 Though I be to deale with many and mighty sins yet they are already conquered enemies spoyled of their power by the victory of Iesus Christ my Lord so as I haue nothing to doe but follow the chase and spoyle of vanquished forces 4 Though they were neuer so deare and beloued sinnes yet must I heare the voice of God saying as to Abraham Take thy sonne Isaac whom thou louest and offer to mee in sacrifice though indeed what euer they pretend such is their loue as if I kill not them they will kill me and therefore though I haue sometimes vowed resolued and purposed Repentance in vaine now by the grace of God I will make a new onset to better purpose A Souldier though hee haue once turned his backe will fight againe and wounded the second time will seeke cure againe A Merchant brought behind hand will trade againe more cautelously a Mariner that hath suffered shipwracke will to sea againe and trafficke againe and I will neuer be such a slaue as though I be preuented againe and againe yet I will seeke my liberty still 2 But whereas thou obiectest the difficulty sorrow paine and vnconquerable labour of Repentance I answer 1 Were the worke of
in opinion and life Math. 22 29. Wee must therefore labour by diligent hearing and reading of the Scripture to come to know the Word The Word reuealeth Gods will concerning our Repentance who now admonisheth euery one to come to Repentance Acts 17. It sheweth Repentance to be aboue our owne power and reach and it is God that must giue Repentance It directeth vs to the meanes to attaine this gift namely prayer we must goe to God to heale our nature to change our disposition to perfect his owne work Ier. 31.18 Conuert mee O Lord and I shall be conuerted 2 The seuerall parts of the Word in their seuerall offices excellently conduce to this worke first the law is an hammer to beat an hard heart to pieces the very reading of it priuately made Iosiah's heart to melt 2. King 22.10 and much more when it is publikely preached and applied by Gods Ministers This was the Ministry that pricked their hearts to conuersion Acts 2. this is that whereby the heart is awakened as Peters was by the Cocke crowing The reading of the law and threats of it wrought a generall reformation and separation of Israel from all that were mixed among them Neh. 13.5 2 The Gospell propoundeth Christ a good shepheard laying downe his life for his sheepe intreateth the sinner in the name of Iesus Christ to returne and repent and liue with many promises of mercy and grace vpon their returne that if any cords of loue can draw vs wee want them not To the furtherance of our Repentance therefore we must doe two things concerning the Word 1 Mingle the whole Word with faith else it will be vnprofitable beleeue it credit it without cauils or questions to auoid it subscribe to the holinesse and goodnesse of it as a good heart doth though it speake vnpleasing things to it Ahâ—b will now say the word of God is not good Michaiah neuer prophesieth good But Hezekiah will say the word of God is good in the most sharpe threatnings of it as a good natured child wil bow at an angry word of his father 2 Keepe the Word fast to vs that it may keep vs. Dauid hid the Word in his heart that he might not sinne This is the sword of the spirit of daily vse in this warfare against sinne and wee must buckle it vnto vs. 2 Consider Gods eye is euer vpon thee and all things are naked vnto him with whom wee deale Heb. 4.13 Would a fellon cut a purse if hee thought the Iudge saw him Moses knowing that an Egyptian saw him slay an Egyptian feared and fled Exod. 2.14 Should not we feare and flee those sinnes which wee know God knoweth and hath to lay to our charge A theefe neuer so stout if taken in the manner will runne away afraid But we are bold offendors who though we cannot sinne but bee taken in the manner yet will stand it out What a folly is it not to shame at our sins which Gods eye is vpon while wee should shame to commit them if a childe of fiue yeeres old stood by Were not that an vngracious childe that durst commit folly and fornication not onely in her fathers house but before his face so is our sinne 3 Consider Gods hand first of mercy secondly of iustice and both are powerfull meanes to leade into Repentance 1 Obserue his hand of mercy 1 In spirituall motions 2 In temporal excitements 1 When the Spirit rappeth by any of his motions open vnto him Quench not this Spirit grieue him not send him not away in displeasure Now is an heauenly helpe offered of thy good worke now with GOD cherish any good motion let not the world or corruption or delay dead it but thankefully apprehend the opportunity if that be slipped thou art not sure of another 2 For temporall excitements looke vpon first Gods patience how long he hath suffered thee giuing thee space of Repentance waiting for thy returne this should hasten Repentance Rom. 2.5 Set God before thee as a louing father dealing with an vngracious childe often admonishing sometimes correcting often conniuing neuer dealing extreamely loth to loose him and cast him off 2 Consider Gods bountifulnesse vnto thee he neuer ceaseth to supply thy wants but hath bountifully prouided and heaped vp fatherly kindnesse on thy head and all to draw thee were it possible The Apostle ioyneth both these motiues together Rom. 2.5 Despisest thou the bountifulnesse of God his patience and long suffering not knowing that they should leade thee to Repentance The bounty of Iosephs Master kept Ioseph from sinning against him and the Prodigall returning mourned that he had runne from a kinde father Is there not mercy with the Lord that hee may be feared Obiect God forbeareth mee saith the sinner and therefore I may and will sinne Answ. Gods forbearance argueth his goodnesse not mans innocency it is the exercise of his mercy not the abolishing of his iustice and it is made the note of a wicked man Not to Repent when mercy is shewed to him Isay. 26. 2 Consider his hand of iustice marke and lay vp the stroakes of Gods hand sensible and insensible in soule body on thy selfe and on others Amend by them and feare him the more 1 Make vse of corrections on thy selfe heare the rod. The not regarding of warnings causeth God to giue ouer such a party as the Physitian doth a desperate Patient Isay. 1.5 Why should I smite you any more seeing yee fall backe more and more 2 Sleight not the corrections inflicted on others whether nearer or more remote When God commeth neare thee in thy friend family say God warneth thee to Repent the sinne of Belshazer Dan. 5.22 was when hee knew all those things that came on his father Nabuchadnezar yet he humbled not his heart A fearefull thing it is not to profit by example Hee that will not take example shall make an example 3 Consider the iudgements recorded in Scripture past present and to come 1 Those that are past in former ages the Angels that sinned the old world these on whom the Tower of Siloam fell and all the Writs of execution recorded in the Scripture and say of them as 1. Cor. 10.11 All these are examples to vs all our Monitors all of them so many Sumners so many Sermons to perswade vs to Repentance 2 Consider the examples of Gods iustice in our owne age so many and remarkeable as neuer more vpon Blasphemers Drunkards Adulterers and enemies of grace A man might make as large a volume as that in the fifth of Zachary written within and without with examples of such as into whose houses and hearts the curse is come Let the fight of the Angell with a drawn sword which made Balaams Asse to feare make vs feare and tremble 3 Consider the dreadfull iudgement to come the day of which shall be as an Ouen and all impenitent persons as stubble before this terrible burning Acts 17.30 He admonisheth all men to Repent
because hee hath appointed a day wherein to iudge the world When heathenish Felix heard of the iudgement to come he trembled happy were it for Christians who repeat it as an Article of faith that they did so Wee will end this point with that exhortation 2. Pet. 3.14 Considering these terrours of the Lord what manner of men ought wee to be c. 4 Consider in God our relation which will be a meanes to further our Repentance 1 Looke vpon him as our Lord and our selues as seruants as a Lord he hath hyred vs into his seruice and hath freed vs from the seruice of all other creatures that we should onely serue himselfe But alas who can serue him according to his holinesse and greatnesse and when we haue done all that we can how vnprofitable seruants are we We haue wasted our Masters goods and cannot shew our talents againe and therfore we haue need to humble our selues in Repentance and pray with Dauid Psal. 119.124 Deale with thy seruant according to thy mercy and enter not into iudgement with thy seruants O Lord. A sorry seruant is he that can neither doe what is agreeable to his Masters wiâ—l nor yet be grieued for fayling in the euill he doth or leauing vndone the good he should doe 2 Looke vpon him as our shepheard ourselues as sheep but wandred from the fold Oh the misery of a lost sheepe It is without the flocke and fold without a certaine pasture and food without a keeper or shepheard without God and Christ without protection and safety subiect to all annoyances and becommeth a prey to all rauening beasts neuer able of it selfe to returne And this is the state of euery man and no man can reckon vp the errours and wandrings of his life All this should helpe vs to returne to the shepheard of our soules 1. Pet. 2.10 to seek to him betimes and pray him to seeke vs as Dauid Psal. 119.10 3 Looke vpon him as our father and our selues as his sons and children A Father that hath giuen his deare Sonne to death for vs the dearest thing and price that was in heauen or earth A Father that hath reserued for vs an inheritance immortall and vndefiled among the Saints in light Is not this a strong inducement to loath and leaue sinne will not the loue of a father make thee hate sin the more can any stripes worke so powerfully vpon an ingenuous nature as to see his louing father offended A poore mans sonne who cannot be much hurt or helped by his father will be grieued that hee hath iustly offended his father Awaken thy selfe to Repentance and say to thy soule as Moses to Israel Deut. 32.2 Doe you so reward the Lord O foolish people Is not hee thy father that bought thee that made thee and proportioned thee What else gaue hope to the Prodigall to returne but the sight of loue lurking in his father and therefore resolued I will returne to my father CAP. 31. Meanes of Repentance in respect of Iesus Christ. 3 A Third sort of meanes to helpe forward our Repentance is to looke vpon Iesus Christ. Zach. 12.10 They shall looke on him whom they haue pierced and mourne The effect of beholding Christ whom by their sinnes they haue crucified is great sorrow for sinne and indeed among them all there is no meanes so auaileable to the working of the heart to due and deepe sorrow for sinne as the serious consideration of Christs death and passion If we consider the person who suffered the eternall Sonne of God the beloued Sonne in the bosome of the Father the most innocent lambe of God The things hee suffered that this person was so abased and plagued with the curse of the Law the wrath of his father shame sorrowes of first and second death such hard and heauie things as would haue crushed all men and angels And for whom hee suffred all this euen for our sins in speciall while we were yet vngodly sinners enemies the iust suffred for the vniust hee was cursed that we might be blessed wounded that wee might bee healed hee endured torments of hell that we might partake of heauenly ioyes Oh then shall this chiefe of ten thousand the worthiest of men and Angels bee murthered not by the treachery of others but by thy hands thy sins for which else thou hadst beene euerlastingly damned and doth not this wound thy heart shall the earth tremble at this and shall not our hearts feare shal the Sun be darkned and the Heauens couered with mourning and shall not wee mourne and be ashamed to show our heads shal the stones rend asunder earth tremble and all senslesse creatures suffer at the suffring of the Lord of glorie at the death of the Lord of life and shal not our stony hearts bee rent with sorrow who were the occasion of so execrable a passion to so honourable a person Surely if there be a drop of spiritual life grace in vs we must needs loathe those sins of ours that brought such woful miserie on the Son of God And it will make our hearts bleed as a man would do at the sight of a knife or instrument whereby vnawares he had slaine his childe wife or dearest friend in the world Thus the Gospell sheweth the hainousnesse of sinne aboue all the curses of the Law Wouldst thou see the execration of sinne see it not in the dreadful curse of the Law but in the blood of the Gospell The most ougly visage of sin is not in the death of the world of sinners but in the death of the Son of God no sinner the most dreadful spectacle of Gods wrath that euer was And although the menaces of the Law prepare the sinner to Repentance yet it is the sight of sinne in the Gospel both in the transcendence of the remedie and infinitenesse of Christs suffrings that sheweth the true face of sin and indeed worketh Repentance The Faith of the Gospel is that internall meanes that turneth a man round about and causeth him to sâ—t his face vpon God and Iesus Christ and leaue his sins Acts 15.9 This putteth a difference between vs and others who are yet in their sins CAP. 32. Meanes of Repentance in regard of ones selfe 3. IN thy selfe for the helping forward of Repentance keep a continuall audit and take account of thy selfe and estate A speciall way and meanes to bring the Prodigall back to Repentance was that he returned and came into himselfe And Dauid Psal. 119.59 I considered my waies and turned my feet To which purpose for further direction consider in thy selfe foure things 1. Take notice of thy heart and disposition of it in the desires and affections of it both in what they haue beene and what they ought to be 1. Consider how thou hast loued thy sins what a deale of poison and hatred thou hast had of grace how thou hast beene wedded to the lusts of the flesh how hand-fasted to the world how
earnest thou hast bin in prosecuting the profits of this life with vtter neglect of better things and then how necessary it is to clear out this self loue and loue of sin to make roome for better 2. Consider which will bee the principall desire of a repentant heart as namely 1. To bee rid of sin Rom. 7. O miserable man c. neuer was a prisoner so weary of his bolts nor a sickeman of his paine as the penitent of his sin 2. To please God in all the waies of his Commandements Psal. 119.5 Oh that my waies were directed c. 3. To be in nearest fellowship with God in Christ. Cant. 1.3 Draw me and we will run Oh when shal I come into thy sight And these desires will be insatiable till the soule get a presence sight and comfortable hold of God for neuer can a good heart be delighted but in seeking most excellent things with most excellent affections 2. To further thy Repentance recount thy life actions and course what it is what it ought to be Neuer man considered his waies aright but found something to be redressed As 1. If hee behold the infinite euils of his whole life committed against God and his Law light of his grace 2. The innumerable good duties omitted for which he hath had calling and opportunity 3. The good thing done but failed in all both in the Manner End Oh what a measure of sorrow will this set to a carefull heart to see it selfe so far from answering his horrible sins that he cannot answer one of a thousand of his best actions through his life All this showeth the need of mercie answerable to so wofull miserie 3. Consider seriously the checks of thy owne conscience Thou mayst contemne the checks of men but neuer reiect the checks of thy conscience For conscience keepeth Court in the soule at all times there is a continuall Tearme it hath a power to examine witnesse and sentence at any time And this sentence admitteth no delay no delusion no appeale If thou feelest the priuie nips of conscience listen to so neer and wholesome a rebuker lest it grow to a seared conscience and God in iustice discharge it of the office it holdeth in the soule vnder him when he seeth it vnregarded But doe thus 1. when thy conscience checketh thee blesse God for a waking conscience which will onely checke great ones whom none else may and for things which none else can 2. When conscience accuseth thee and as the Clarke of the Lords Crown office readeth a bill of inditement against thee take his office on thy selfe plead guilty accuse thy selfe too The way not to be iudged of the Lord is to iudge our selues before the Lord. 3. If conscience go on to prick thy heart and fetch blood of thy soule now feele the smart apply the blood of Christ to stay the smart and bleeding of it This is the chiefe labour of Repentance 4. To further thy Repentance remember thy latter end the shortnesse of thy life the approach of thy death and the terror of the day of iudgement This numbring of our daies is a meanes to apply our hearts to wisedome Psal. 90 12. But therfore is mens iniquitie in their skirts because they remember not their latter end Lam. 1.9 CAP. 33. Meanes of Repentance concerning others 4. MEanes of Repentance in respect of others 1. If a good man be cast amongst good men he wil quicken himselfe to repentance and reformation 1. By humble submission of minde hee yeeldeth to all godly admonitions of good men and blesseth God with Dauid for their rebukes An impenitent person beareth such affection to his sins that he disaffecteth him that reproueth him But this man contrary is a stone in the Lords Temple and is willing to be hewed and polished and as a man knowing himselfe out of the way is willing to be set in againe by any euen the meanest that knoweth it better than he 2. By imitating their godly example which is a great incitation to goodnesse Whence Christians are called lights shining in the darknesse of the world holding forth the word of life whose light must shine that others seeing it may glorifie God And God putteth good examples to good vse in the world not onely to conuince the aduersary but sometimes to win the disobedient and to gaine a testimony in their consciences to the truth yea to prouoke others to an holy emulation to get share in the same grace 2 If good men be cast among enemies of God and grace yet they will bee furthering themselues in their way of Repentance they will take knowledge of the reproches of their enemies by whom they may heare their sinne sooner and plainer told them than by friends although neither in a good manner nor to a good end 1 But this will helpe to humble a good man Let Shemei alone saith Dauid I haue deserued it 2. Sam. 16. And no sooner shall a wicked man accuse a Saint but he with an heauy heart will accuse himselfe before the Lord. Nothing is more ordinary than for wicked men to scandalize godly ones They are hypocrites proud couetous and what not and when they heare this they can goe to the Lord and complaine of themselues that they are so indeed and can rifle themselues and be more vile in themselues than the others tearmes can make them They can inroll themselues as Paul before the Lord the chiefe of all sinners But all this while when they intend to wound them they helpe to heale their wound and make them humbly seeke to the Physitian Augustine hearing the Donatists reuiling him for the former wickednesse of his youth made this answer The more you blame my disease I will so much the more admire my Physitian And Beza to one obiecting against him the wantonnesse of his youth and wit in his Poems answered Iste homo inuidet mihi gratiam Christi CAP. 34. Markes and signes of Repentance and first in respect of sinne to be repented 4 NOw followeth the fourth generall concerning the signes markes of a man truely penitent for this grace will shew it selfe what way soeuer a man turne himselfe whether he looke vpon first his sinne repented or secondly God offended or thirdly himselfe or fourthly vpon others it wil be working euery way 1 In respect of sinne a man truely penitent will discouer himselfe by those properties and practises 1 He remembreth his sinnes though they be remitted and that with shame and sorrow Ezek 16.60 I will establish my couenant with thee then shalt thou remember thy sinnes and be ashamed of thy waies nor neuer open thy mouth any more namely in iustification of thy self when I am pacified towards thee for all thou hast done vers 62.63 So as when God is pacified yet the humble heart is ashamed This is one clause of the new couenant Ezek. 36.26 A new heart will I giue you and a new spirit I will put into you
vers 31. Then shall you remember your owne wickednesse and your deedes which were not good and iudge your selues worthy to be destroyed for your sinnes therefore shal the house of Israel be ashamed and confounded for your owne waies vers 31. 2 This remembrance of former sinnes though pardoned preserueth and bloweth vp the embers and keepeth aliue godly sorrow in the soule Zach. 12.10 The looking on him whom wee haue pierced exciteth all that haue receiued the spirit of grace and compassion to mourne for him as their first borne Peter remembring what himselfe had done and his master had said went out and wept bitterly Hereby our Repentance is renewed daily and the wound made bleed afresh 3 As it is our happinesse that God once pardoning our sinnes forgetteth them and neuer remembreth them more so it is a signe and way of our happinesse that our selues forget them not but hold them before the eye of our mindes to containe vs in constant humiliation for them 2 He will aggrauate his sin when he beholdeth it hee will excuse none extenuate none he will not mince nor hide any as Adam nor cast it off himselfe vpon others shoulders as Saul The people did it But he weigheth his sinnes in a true ballance which hath shewed none of them to be light he will put in so many weights as to bring him to a iust humiliation If his sins be of a bloudy dye his heart shall bleed with godly sorrow If they haue beene sinnes of knowledge and after illumination or after admonition or with vehemence or repetition or in hatefull manner with cursing and swearing as Peters was Oh this will bring backe bitter sorrow brinish teares here is cause to weepe bitterly If his sins haue beene old sins as old sores and festers long continued in and liued in till the eleuenth or twelfth houre the longer and more painefull will be the cure the more willing will hee be to open them and content to haue them handled If they haue beene committed in foule circumstances as to haue beene drunke or disordered on the Sabbaoth day to be rude or irreligiously disposed in the Church vnder the eye of God to run ryot against good counsell against the directions of the Word and motions of the spirit the fouler the sinne the deeper will be the sorrow But if they haue beene after Repentance vowes promises after fasting prayer now the weight increaseth marueilously vpon the soule A good heart will hardly thinke any Repentance enough for such sinne Farre from true Repentance is that false heart that is more ashamed to confesse sin than to commit it and in confession doth it in the grosse and lumpe with excuses and extenuations and in making shew of sorrow is as a cloud without raine soone blowne ouer he hath neuer a teare of godly sorrow for foulest sinnes or if any too soone dryed away He that can plead for his sin and defend bad actions with faire pretences as Saul saueth the fat against the commandement for sacrifice that can rob God and his Ministers of their right pretending a reach of wisedome or publike care beyond all others that can plead for their vsury a practise of charity as doing as they would be done to their iniustice and false arts in trading because they doe as others doe and else they cannot liue or their non-residency because of their charge or a way to preferment all these and all others that hold vp bucklers for their sins neuer yet knew what Repentance meant In a word he that can please himselfe in the remembrance of his sinne that can glory how he hath ouer-reached his brother which is ordinary in trading that can reioyce in the pleasure or profit gotten by sinne is farre from Repentance A good heart the more pleasing or profitable any sinne hath beene wil lament so much the more 3 He hateth and shunneth all sinne euery where This indignation and bitter hatred against sinne is made a fruit and note of true repentance 2. Cor. 7.11 Can. 5.4 See how the Church rated her selfe for her folly and vnkindnesse against Christ and no maruaile For 1 If we look at God he hateth all sin with a deadly hatred and all that loue the Lord must hate all that is euill And the more a man conceiueth God his friend the lesse friendly can he be to his sin and the more fauour a man expecteth from God the lesse can he fauour any sin 2. If hee looke at his sin he seeth it a serpent and hateth it though the sting be gone by a spirituall and gracious Antipathy And now the league being broken he will neuer be friends any more with it but in anger as Ephraim to his Idols say Get thee hence what baue I more to do with you 3. If he looke on sinne in the euills it hath formerly wrapped him in he cannot but shunne feare and fly it A burnt childe dreadeth the fire A man once stung with an Adder will fly from all Serpents A man that hath felt the paines of broken bones by his fals will feare to fall and looke better to his feet An impenitent person may forbeare to sweare but a true conuert feareth an oath Eccles. 9 So he feareth to breake the Sabbath is affraid of couetousnes worldlinesse drunkennesse profanenesse and other sins and this not in respect of his owne skin only but in respect of God now reconciled vnto him Euen as a deare Wife feareth to offend her louing Husband to whom she was lately married 4. Hee resisteth and holdeth fight against all sin euen those that he cannot conquer he combateth against As Iacob said of the people of the â—and after the slaughter of the Sichâ—mites Now will they hate vs and therfore will raise their powers against vs to destroy vs euen so a godly heart hating sin will rayse all his power against it to destroy the whole bodie of sin wil reuenge vpon it as his capitall enemie A Subiect that hath taken vp armes against his Prince and Countrey and gone out in rebellion with rebels and traytors if once hee come to see his offence on the one side and the Princes clemencie on the other pardoning his offence and sauing his life cannot chuse but hold himselfe extraordinarily bound to resist all such rebels euen while he liueth This is the case of euery Christian who hauing run with his rebellious lusts fighting against the crown and dignitie of Iesus Christ but now graciously pardoned cannot but stand stoutly against them And this cannot be other but where flesh is and spirit the spirit will bee lusting against the flesh Wheresoeuer these twins are conceaued this Iacob and Esau will struggle in the wombe and Rebecca shall feele the striuing within her whereas the barren and fruitlesse wombe which neuer receiued the seed of God feeleth no such strugling 5. Hee relinquisheth his sin in true endeauour and neuer returneth to it any more for true Repentance is neuer repented
sinner committeth high treason against the crowne and dignity of the God of heauen and is daily drawing neerer his execution a pardon is offered freely in the Gospell grace and mercy are offered but hee by impenitency thrusteth away the word of life scorneth the messengers iustifieth and defendeth his sinne here is a spirituall madnesse and frenzy What a folly is it whereas a man will doe nothing to make his finger ake he would not be hyred to hold his finger in the flame of a candle a moment for any money or gold hee will scarce tast a bitter potion for recouery of health yet this man maketh no bones of that which will bring endlesse torment in hell fire he sticketh not to drink vp a cup of poyson the nature of which is the further it goeth the more incurable it is hee nourisheth a serpent in his bosome which hath teeth and sting and poyson enough hee carryeth euery day a fagot to burne himselfe Oh now will not all this bring the sinner backe with Dauid to say Oh I haue done very foolishly The stung Israelites looked to the brasen serpent and liued they needed not be bidden but wee haue need to bee vrged to loâ—ke vpon Christ lifted vp vpon the pole of the Crosse and yet will not doe so little for our selues and cure What a folly is it for a man to fall and not offer to rise no man in his sense would lye still Oh then remember whence thou art fallen and doe thy first workes and repent 3 All sinne remaineth in full power and condemning force vpon the soule without Repentance Ioh. 9.41 Now you say you see your sinne remaineth in the guilt in the staine in the domination and reigne in the damnation of it Thou wast a swearer an adulterer a hater of God and an enemy to grace a persecutor of Christ and thou art so still if thou hast not repented Sinne hangeth like a burre on the impenitent person it parteth not in life nor in death but lyeth downe in the dust with him and riseth with him it goeth to iudgement with him and is sent to hell with him the wrath of God abideth on him because his sinne abideth with him 4 Of all sinnes impenitency is the greatest and nearest to iudgement Reuel 2.20 Iezabel had time to repent giuen her but repented not and therefore was cast into a bed of sorrow This was noted in Saul 1. Chron. 10 13. Saul dyed for his transgression but what was his transgression First hee disobeyed the commandement secondly hee sought to a Witch thirdly hee sought not to the Lord and therfore the Lord slue him True it is that euery sinne is damnable but no sinne actually condemneth but impenitency and therefore the greatest of sinnes is not to repent of sinne Let it not be said of thee as of Herod yet he added this aboue all that thou being so great a sinner hast not yet repented 3 Looke vpon thy selfe in respect of thy good duties 1 None can be good in thee till thou hast repented first the tree must be good and then the fruit first Abels person was accepted and then his sacrifice but to Caine and his sacrifice he had no respect 2 Nay in the best euen the best duties must bee begun and finâ—shed with Repentance without which the best seruice is vnprofitable and sinfully defectiue Nehemiah in building vp the wall in commanding the Sabbath to bee kept desireth to be remembred in goodnesse and pardoned Neh. 13.12 Repent and pray repent and be baptized repent and receiue the Sacraments else sinne will hinder 4 Looke on thy selfe in thy estate and condition both in respect of sinne and of change and Repentance 1 Looke vpon thy estate of corruption for time Past Present To come 1 What hath thy whole life past been before grace Col 1.21 Paul wisheth them to consider that in times past they were strangers and enemies hauing their mindes set on euill works and 1. Pet. 4.3 It is sufficient that we haue spent our time past in the lusts of the Gentiles in wantonnesse lusts gluttony drunkennesse So dost thou see thy sinnes for number and weight as the sands already and for the manner of committing them against such light and meanes so out of measure sinful and dost thou not say It is sufficient 2 What is thy whole present course without grace 1 To goe on in sin is wilfully to perish and murther our owne soules the case being worse with vs than that mans that fell among theeues we lye not halfe but wholly dead God sendeth his Sonne the good Samaritane to binde vp our wounds to temper a remedy of his owne heart bloud when no herbe or simple was left in heauen or earth for our cure Now we in stead of thankefull acceptance and application of this remedy by going on in sinne we tread vnder foote this pretious bloud nay we make our wounds larger and bigger euery day than other 2 Euery man is euery day nearer his end his death and iudgement we are going before Gods tribunall and to the barre of his iudgement and shall we be so mad as euen in the way to multiply our misdemeanours A malefactor going to the barre or to execution if he should cut a purse by the way would not euery one thinke hanging too good for him This is the case of euery impenitent person liuing in the practise of sinne euen in the way to his execution 3 What will bee thy case in time to come going on in sin 1 In the approach of death Sathan will asâ—ayle with all his strength that in the last combat he may breake the necke of thy soule and hee hauing the strength of a mans owne sinnes vnsubdued and vnmastered he easily attaineth his purpose then setteth hee euery small sinne before the eye in the magnitude of a huge mountaine and the curse due vnto it to the breaking of the heart of a sinner Now is the guilty conscience in a wofull case stricken through with terror and torment Now hee seeth that whereas hee thought to haue got out of sin at the furthest at his death how weake and sicke his Repentance is how strong vnconquerable and gyant-like his sinne is and all concludeth with sathan against him he seeth where the strong man hath long dwelt he is not easily cast out but as he hath liued so he is likely to dye for as the tree leaneth so commonly it falleth and as it falleth so it lyeth 2 If all this will not moue thee consider what followeth after death the time hasteneth wherein thou shalt bee naked before the Lord the Iudge of all in the sight of Angels Men and Diuels Before thee a terrible Iudge to condemne thee and with him the Saints shall iudge the world and giue witnesse against thy sin On the one hand Sathan who tempteth thee shall now accuse thee On the other the Angels ministring spirits shall be ready as a fagot to binde thee and cast thee into hell within thee an accusing conscience as a thousand witnesses against thee shall bring to minde all sinnes and circumstances long since forgotten Beneath thee hell ready to deuoure thee none shall be admitted to speake for thee and thy selfe shalt bee speechlesse and canst not speake for thy selfe so as sentence must needes passe against thee and thou deliuered to the Deuill whose will thou didst diligently execute here that hee may now haue his will and delight in thy endlesse torment Oh therefore vse meanes to preuent this ruful condition come out of thy sin betime hye thee apace out of Sodome lay aside thine owne folly now take Gods warning heare the raps of Christ now knocking at the doore of thy heart by the hammer of his Word Spirit Mercies Iudgements Now follow the Motion let not Sathan or sin beguile thee any longer to hold thee off from Repentance 2. See thy happy change and blessed estate by this grace of Repentance 1. Of all gifts a broken heart is the rarest and happiest the humble heart in stead of lodging foule sins and lusts becommeth a lodge for the highest God who pleaseth to dwel with a broken and contrite heart What an happy change of a stony heart into flesh 2. The very first act of Repentance bringeth pardon of sin Psal. 32. I said I will confesse thou forgauest 2. Sam. 12.13 Dauid no sooner said I haue sinned but Nathan said The Lord hath put away thy sin And the continuance of it bringeth and continueth a sweet sense and assurance of remission in the heart It is not with God as in mens Courts Confesse and iudgement runneth against but in Gods Confesse and the Law is satisfied In mens Courts Confession and Condemnation goe together in Gods Confession and Iustification Iudge thy selfe and preuent the iudgment of God 3. What an happy and welcome change were it of age into youth Nature cannot worke it grace can The old man is put off the new man put on Of old men wee become young and smug againe renewing our strength as the Eagle Psal. 103. And this change by grace forerunneth that great change by glorie and is the beginning of it When these base earthly bodies shall become spirituall bodies and this very peece of clay shall shine as the Sun when corruption shall put on incorruption and these ignorant sinfull soules shall put on a perfect image of Godâ— and the whole man become like the Angels themselues Whom these considerations cannot moue I suppose nothing can Thus I haue somewhat largely intreated out of this Text of the Practice of Repentance in the Rules Le ts Helpes Markes and Motiues I will conclude the Treatise with that of our Sauiour If ye heare these things blessed are yee if yee doe them and end as I began with the words of the Text If yee repent not yee shall all perish There is no greater miserie than to bee without miserie no greater sorrow than to bee without the sorrow of sound Repentance FINIS Note 1. Note 2. Reason Vse 1. Note 3. Vse Reason Secondly the Cautions Reason Deut. 5 Reas. 1. Conclus Conclus 3 Conclus 4 Reas. â— Reason 1 Rule 3. The fourth Let. Let 4. Conclus 1. Conclus 2. Reason Reason Vse