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A57982 The tryal & triumph of faith: or, An exposition of the history of Christs dispossessing of the daughter of the woman of Canaan Delivered in sermons; in which are opened, the victory of faith; the condition of those that are tempted; the excellency of Jesus Christ and free-grace; and some speciall grounds and principles of libertinisme and antinomian errors, discovered by Samuel Rutherfurd, professor of divinity in the University of St. Andrews. Published by authority. Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1652 (1652) Wing R2397A; ESTC R203460 278,378 498

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to the sails in that flux of the souls way toward God But Faith moderateth and lesseneth all these in relation to the creature so the Faith which hath its direct aspect toward eternity and looketh on the shortnesse of sliding away time and the trans●ent wheeling away o● the poor figure of this world 1 Cor. 7. v. 29.31 turneth all these acts into but half a face on th● creature and into leasurely and leaden motions or to half non-acts as if made up of heavenl● contradictions v. 29 30 31. Having wives having no wives Weeping no weeping Rejoicing no rejoicing Buying no possessing Vsing the world not using the world When the Saints throng through the presse and croud of the creatures for the world is a bushie and rank wood thorns take hold of their garments and retard them in their way Faith looseth their garments riddeth them of such thornie friends as are too kind to them in their journy who diggeth for Iron and Tin in the earth with mattocks of Gold What wise man would make a Web of cloth of gold a net to catch fish Expences should over-grow gains There 's much of the mettall of heaven in the soul Faith would forbid us to wear out the threds of this immortall spirit such as are love joy fear sorrow upon peeces of corruptible clay Alas is it Faiths light that setteth men a work to make the soul a golden-needle and the precious powers and affections thereof threds of silver to sow together peeces of sackcloth and old rotten rags What better I pray you is the finest of the web in the whole systeme of creation Certainly the heavens must be a thred of better wool then the clay-earth yet if you should break your immortal spirit and bend all the acts to the highest extent of your affections to conquer thousands of Acres of ground in the Heavens and intitle your soul to that inheritance as to your onely patrimonie without Christ Faiths day-light should discover to you that this finest part of that web of Creation with which you desire to cloth your precious soul is but base wool and rotten thred and though beautifull and well dyed to the eye yet Psal. 102.26 The heavens even all of them shall wax old like a garment And the wisdome of Faith knoweth a shop where there 's a more excellent suit of clothes for the soul 2 Cor. 5.1 2. And a more precious peece of the Heaven to dwell in even a House which is from Heaven with which you shall bee clothed When life shall eat up death and mortality 2. The creatures are below the affections of the believer and his affections conquer them as having the vantage of the mount above all the creatures So Paul maketh an elegant contrariety Phil. 3.19 20. Between those whose heart senses minde findeth neither smell taste nor wisedome but in earthly things for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to minde things of the earth importeth all these and those who by Faith look to Heaven and dwell there And the temporaries heart is below the world and the creatures are up in the mount above him So Mat. 13. v. 7.22 The thorns or cares of riches have the fore-start of the earth and sap above Faith or the good seed For the seed was cast in the earth when the thorns had been there before and had the vantage of the season and the soil both The first love is often strongest The Martyrs Heb. 11.35 had poor and weak thoughts of this life and would not accept and welcome life and deliverance from death but had strong acts of Faith and love toward a better resurrection It s a souls strong Faith that bringeth him to nil admirari and to wonder at nothing Never to love much nor fear much nor sorrow much nor joy much nor weep much nor laugh much nor hope much nor dispaire much when the creature is the object of all these acts there is nothing great not the worlds All things or their 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to him who is possessed with that Righteousnes which is of God by Faith Phil. 3.8 9. Men that talketh with good will and all their heart of their learning books of their own Acts good Works Wisdom Court Honour valour in War Flocks Lands Gold Moneys Children Friends Travels are to Examine If Faith be not a chaste thing and that acts of whoredome with the creature and of believing in Christ are scarce consistent Let your affections move toward the creature without sound of feet 3. There must be self-forsaking in believing 1. An affirming and an ay to grace is a negation and deniall to it self 1 Cor. 15.10 I laboured more abundantly then they all Yet not I but the grace of God which was with me To deny that you are Christs or that you have any grace if Christ have any thing of his in you is not self-deniall but grace deniall and God-deniall deny the work of the spirit and deny himself It s a saying of humility Cant. 1.5 I am black and of Faith but comely as the tents of Kedar as the curtains of Solomon And Cant. 5.1 I slept but my heart waked It s Faith to hold fast your state of adoption Lord I am thine 2. When our self maketh a suit to self and putteth in a bill to the flesh O pitie thy self Rejoice O young man in thy youth It s self-renouncing to deny this request to the flesh And Faith only can give an answer to self-declining the crosse He that denieth me before men him will I deny before my Father and his holy Angels saith Christ. And another answer Faith giveth Rom. 8.12 I am not debtor to thee O flesh I owe thee nothing And its Faiths word of answer Eccles. 11.9 But know thou that for all these things God will bring thee unto judgement 3. Faith putteth the soul in that condition that self may be plucked from self without great violence as an apple full of the tree and of harvest-sap is with a small motion pluckt off the stalk Act. 21.13 I am ready 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I have my self in readinesse not only to be bound but also to dye at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus Certainly Faith saw here more in Jesus of excellency and sweetnesse then there could be of bitternes in bonds and death to self 4. There 's a deniall of the creature and a bill of defiance sent to all the lovers of the world when Ephraim is brought to this act of believing Hos. 14.3 For in thee the Fatherlesse findeth mercy Then it s said Ashur shall not save us We will not ride upon horses That creature that we trust on we ride upon it as Israel did upon the horses of Assyria and Aegypt But in this regard Faith dismounteth the believer and abaseth him to walk on foot All the creatures are ships to the believer without a bottome They are empty and weak David forbiddeth us to ride on a Prince
was in the Father and so though there was no unfitnesse in either to be our King Priest and Prophet yet the love grace mercy righteousnesse of God and his infinite wisdom dwelleth in the Son O what a bargain of love that to borrow the word the lot of matchlesse love and free grace fell upon the Son Son my onely begotten Son thou must go down empty thy self and leave heaven and go and bring up the fallen sons out of Hell Mankinde like a precious Ring of Glory fell off the Finger of God being his Image and was broken the Son must stoop down though it pain his back to lift up the broken Iewell and mend and restore it again and set it as a seal on the heart of God This was the rise of the Covenant from Eternity that Christ gave his word as the prime Son that all the derived sons should put their hands and hearts to the Pen and signe and subscribe the Covenant of Grace the Writs Evidences and Charters of our salvation were concluded and passed the sign and seal of the Blessed Trinity in Heaven from Eternity The Gospell is not a yesterdayes fable it s an old counsell of infinite wisdome 2. The Son was qualified 1. With a Passive aptitude to speak so to be a man that hee might suffer 2. He was graced with all active indowments to be a Mediator The ground-work of all was the grace of Union the God-head dwelling bodily in him 2. The sea of infused graces above all his fellows to say nothing of what he learned by experience being a Son put to School 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 he learned his lesson of obedience with many stripes though an innocent childe Heb. 7. v. 8. Hence he came loaded with Grace and blessings for all the cursed sons 3. All was nothing except this Ambassador of Heaven had also had a Commission for us but he brought two Writs two Books from Heaven 1. He came as a flying Angel with the everlasting Gospel to preach to the Nations 2. The book of life also in the former were three acts of Law So Christ is our Saviour both by nature and by a Positive Law Christ and Grace is Law 1. Because of his place and birth being our goel and neer●st kins man he was more kind then any other here to redeem the sold inheritance CHRISTS nature in the womb was grace it s nothing but nature and that bad enough for us to be born Christs mothers wombe was Grace It was grace that the Son should be conceived and born and by this he had law to us 2. Christs act of dying was a speciall Law Ioh. 10.18 This commandement received I of my Father that I should lay down my life 3. By his death and Resurrection he is made a Prince by Law and hath Law and authority to forgive sins Acts 5.31 Mat. 9.6 And power to give life eternall Ioh. 17.2 And rule all by a new Law in his new Kingdom Mat. 28.8 Our heaven now is by Law and a speciall Commission But the Gospel is a Generall he brought all Gods secrets from Heaven and in his speciall Commission Christ hath as it were private Instructions Save such and such persons not any other not all Israel but the lost sheep Not the Goats thers's a great mystery how there be no double dealing in the Gospel and two contrary wills in GOD. 1. He offereth in the Gospel life to all so they believe and God mindeth to work Faith and intendeth to bestow life on a few only like a Kings Son coming to a Prison of condemned men with offered Pardons to all upon condition they accept of them but yet he singleth out some perswadeth them to lay hold on the Fathers Grace and by the head taketh them out leaveth all the rest to justice Yet is this no greater mystery then this Many are called but few are chosen so Christs sending with his Commission cometh under a twofold notion one is in the intention of the Euangel the other is in the intention of him who proposeth the Evangel to men I mean Gods intention to give Faith and effectuall Grace The former is nothing but Gods morall complacency of Grace revealing an obligation that all are to believe if they would be saved and upon their own perill be it if they refuse Christ. This is the heart and minde of Christ to persons revealing two 1. Mens dutie 2. Gods Grace to give life Eternall to believers but the latter is not a morall will in God only but a reall physicall will to speak so according to the which Christ effectually strongly layeth bands of love cords of sweet inforcing Grace to perswade the Soul to take Jesus Christ. Christ cometh to the minde under a higher apprehension with his rainy and wet hair knocking and againe knocking to shew his face in such soul redeeming beauty and excellency as the soul must be taken Captive subdued and overcome with the love of Christ as the Spouse is so wrought on with the Beauty Grace Riches Indowments of excellency words of love of such an husband that she is forc'd to say I have no power neither heart nor hand to refuse you Now the former notion of the Gospel is enough to lay on the obligation of beleeving on all so as though the Gospel reveal not Gods purpose of Election that is only and formally revealed in and by Gods efficacious working of Faith called the inward calling yet it saith this to all You are all to beleeve no lesse then if there were not any Reprobated persons amongst you If therefore any dispairing ones as Cain yea and many weak ones refuse to beleeve on this ground Why shoald I beleeve the Gospel hath excepted me it belongeth not to me I am a Reprobate they are deluded for the Gospel formally revealeth neither the Lords decree of Election nor Reprobation the embracing of the Gospel and the finall rejection thereof can speak to both these but that is neither the Gospell voice nor the Gospel spirit that revealeth any such bad tidings Its true Satan may speak so but Christ cometh once with good tidings to all Elect and Reprobate men do hereby buy a Plea against Christ and force a quarrell upon him the beleever breaketh first with Christ before ever Christ breaketh with him bad tidings are too soon true I doubt if Reprobation be so far forth revealed to any even to those that sin against the Holy Ghost as they are to beleeve their owne impossibility to be saved For though a man knew himself to be over score and past all remedy he is obliged to beleeve the power of infinite mercy to save him and to hang by that threed in humility and adherence to Christ. 2. If Christ be sent for lost Israel and say in the Gospel Who will go with me And say to thee My Father the King sent me his own son to bring thee up
justice as we are ready to conceit of our Evangelick rejoicing and holiest works But they are to sorrow for offended love for the body of sin breaking out in scandals I may then have peace with God in the assurance of remission and removall of eternall wrath and yet not have peace with my own conscience 1. Because I may be perswaded that God in Christ hath forgiven me yet am I not to forgive my self 2. I am to beleeve that in Christ I am delivered from eternall wra●h and justified in Christ and yet to sorrow that I have sinned against Christs love 3. I may have peace sense of peace and Pardon in Christ and yea a necessary disquietnesse sorrow and tears that I should have been so unthankfull to so lovely a Redeemer so Christ doth commend the womans tears as a sign of love and of the sense of many sins pardoned Luke 7.44 Thou gavest me no water for my feet But she hath washed my feet with tears yet many sins were forgiven her v. 47. Hence I may 1. Beleeve the Remission of that sin for which I am to sorrow and for the Remission of which I am to pray and which I am to confesse Nathan said to David thy sin is pardoned yet the Spirit of God after that both confessed sorrowed prayed for pardon in David 2. We may comfort those that mourn for sin from assurance of Pardon and yet exhort them to be humbled and afflicted in spirit and to confesse sorrow and pray for Pardon so Antinomians rejoicing evermore after justification without sorrow remorse down-casting for sin at all is but fleshly wantonnesse I may have and ought to have a disquieted spirit and no peace with my self and yet peace with God even as the Sea after a storme and when the winds are gone and the Aire is calmed hath yet a raging and great motion by reason of wind inclosed in the bowels of the Sea and after the cool of a mighty Feaver yet are the humours in the body stirred and distempered But we are hence led to finde out resolution for divers cases of consciences after justification 1. Many dare not question their state of justification so are freed from the storms of apprehended wrath arising from the guilt of sin yet there is another storm within the bowels of the Sea arising from the indwelling of the body of guilt the storm before justification is lesse free lesse ingenuous more servile as looking to that Eternall wrath hanging over the soul for unpardoned sin this is more free and is a peaceable a gracious and heavenly storm raised not for sin unpardoned the Eternal punishment thereof but for sin as sin as indwelling not for the penall guilt and the sting of Hell in sin but for the sinfull guilt and the wounding of Christ. 2. It s unpossible this latter storme can be in the soul till the sentence of justification be pronounced as none can have the moved bowels of a son for the offence of a Father till he be a son 2. Another case is that many have an absolute loose and laxe peace and calmnesse great confidence of deliverance from Eternall wrath and so of a supposed pardon whose peace is convinced to be but a base outside and meer paintry and fairding because there is in them no storm for sin as sin and for the over-motions of boiling lusts no tendernesse to walk spiritually A Faith that eateth out the bottome and bowels of conscience of declining sin and walking with God is the justification of the Antinomians of the old Gnosticks of the naturall men all our professors are cured none or few are healed 3. Full assurance that Christ hath delivered Paul from condemnation yea so full and reall as produceth thanksgiving and triumphing in Christ Rom. 7.25 Rom. 8.1 2. may and doth consist with complaints and outcryes of a wretched condition for the indwelling of the body of sin Rom. 7.14 15 16.23 24. Then the justified that are whole not sick not pained are yet in their sins and not justified what ever Antinomians say on the contrary 4. The flesh in the justified cannot complain of indwelling sin but the flesh mixt with some life of Christ may raise a false Alaram of sins not pardoned which are really pardoned some false grief may and often hath its rise from a false and imaginary ground as a sanctified soul may praise God through occasion of a lying report of the victory of the Church of God when there is no such matter a sanctified child may spiritually mourn for the supposed death of his Father or that he hath offended his Father according to the flesh when his Father is neither dead nor offended at all So gracious affections as gracious may work spiritually upon supposed and false grounds when there is no cause as that the soul hath grieved his heavenly Father and that he is displeased when it is not so 5. Sin indwelling is a greater evill then the feared evill of ten hells and therefore there is more cause of sorrow for sin confession disquietnesse of spirit after justification then before because sin the only true object of fear and disquietnesse of spirit is both a ghuest dwelling in the soul and is more really and distinctly apprehended as a spirituall evil after the light of faith hath shown us the sinfulnesse of sin then ever it was discovered to be before 6. I doubt if justified souls are to be refuted in their complaints and fears for the indwelling of sin providing they fear not eternall wrath which fear is contrary to faith and so they fear not and sorrow not for that God hath changed the Court and the wind of his love turned in the contrary air and he hath forgotten to be mercifull 7. Faith chargeth us to believe that Grace shall at length finally subdue sin and as boat-men labour with oars to promove their course in sailing even when the wind sails and tide are doing somewhat to promove the course so doth faith which purifieth the heart set the soul on work to perfect holinesse in the fear of God and believeth also that God shall work both to will and to do It s not then good Physick for many exercised in conscience especially after their first conversion to apply only the honey and sweetnesse of consolations of the Gospel as if there were not any need of humiliation and sorrow for sin Yet it is to be cleared that 1. Sorrow for sin is no satisfaction for sin for the pride of merit is crafty and can creep in at a smal hole We think there is no repentance where there be no tears God of purpose withholdeth tears as knowing when water goes out wind cometh in 2. They are tenderly to be bound up and comforted in whom sin riseth up with a witnesse O what pity and humble on-looking should be here For a hell of pain in the body is nothing wheels racks whips hot irons breaking
measure of grace Phil. 1.29 required in Faith men naturally imagine that faith is a work of nature hence that speech of a multitude of Atheists I believe all my dayes I believe night and day But they never believe at all who think and say they believe alwayes The Jewes asserted that they believed Moses alwayes and so oppose themselves to the man altogether born in sin Joh. 9. ver 28 29. compared with v. 34. But Christ told them they neither believed the Messiah nor Moses chap. 5. ver 35 36 37. Nature worketh alwayes alike and without intermission or freedome The Floods alwayes move the Fountain alwayes cast out streams the fire alwayes burneth the Lamb alwayes fleeth from the Wolf but the winde of the spirit doth not alwayes enact the soul to believe they are not in an ill case who wrestle with unbelief and find the heart and take it in the wayes of doubting and terrours as feeling that believing is a motion up the mount and somewhat violent facill and connaturall acts cannot be supernaturall acts of Faith It s no bad sign to complain of a low ebbe Sea and of neither Moon light nor starre light 2. It s unpossible they can submit to give the glory of believing to God in whose heart there 's a rotten principle destructive of Faith and that is an ambitious humour of seeking glory from men Joh. 5.44 Little Faith there 's in Kings Courts Faith dwelleth not in a high Spirit 3. Such as take Religion by the hand upon false and bastard motives as the Summer of the Gospel and fame ease gain honour cannot believe A thorny Faith is no Faith Matth. 13.22 A Carnall mans Faith must be true to its own principles and must lye levell with externalls so as Court ease the world and its sweet adjuncts are a measuring line to a rotten rooted Faith neither longer nor broader then time it goeth not one span length within the lists of Eternity 4. Phancy cannot be Faith such as have not Gospel knowledge of Christ cannot believe but must do as the Traveller who unaware setteth his foot on a Serpent in the way and suddenly starteth backward six steps for one 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Joh. 6.66 So do they that phancy all the Gospel to be a carnal or a Morall discourse 5. Those cannot have Faith in whose heart the Gospel lyeth above ground Devils and sin having made the heart hard like the Summer streets Mat. 13.19 with daily treading and walking on them A stony Faith or a Faith that groweth out of a stone cannot be a saving Faith There●s a heart that is a daily walk in which the Devil as it were aireth himself 6. If Christ have given the last knock at the door and all in-passages be closed up and heart-inspirations gone there can be no more any sort of faith there Eph. 4.19 2 Tim. 4.2 The heart is like a dried up arm in some all the oil in the bones are spent 7. Loose walking with greedinesse argues that hell hath taken fire on the out-works of the soul. Hell in the hands and tongue as in the out-wheels must argue hell and unbelief in the heart and the in-wheels 1. Loose believers go to Heaven by miracles I dare go to Hell for a man if such an one go to Heaven who liveth prophanely and saith he hath a good heart within 2. The going in waies of blood Extortion Covetous Idolatrie belyeth the decree of election to Glory Grace leadeth no man to the East with his face and motion close to the West 3. This way of working by contraries is not Gods way God can work by contraries but he will not have us to work by contraries There 's some heaven of holinesse in the court-gate to the Heaven of happinesse 8. Faith over-looketh time Heb. 11.10 Abraham looked for another City Faith in Moses was great with childe of heaven v. 25 He had an eye to the recompence of reward Eternity of Glory is the birth of Faith Oh! we look not to the declining of our sun its high afternoon of our peece of day eleven houres is gone and the twelfth hour is on the wheels I see not my own gray haires It s upon the margin and borders of night and I know not where to lodge We are like the man swimming through broad waters and he knoweth not what is before him he swimmeth thorow deeper and deeper parts of the river and at length a cramp and a stitch cometh on arms and leggs and he sinketh to the bottom and drowns We swim through dayes weeks moneths yeers winters and are daily deeper in time while at length death bereave us of strength of leggs arms and we sin● over head and ears in Eternitie Oh! Who like the sleepy man is loosing his clothes and putting off the garments of darknesse and would gladly sleep with Christ Men are close buttoned and like day-men when its dark night It s fearfull to ly down with our day clothes Job 20.11 Sin is a sad winding sheet Oh! what believer faith I would have a suit of clothes for the high Court and Thron to be an Essay to see how a suit of glorie would become me Thus much for Faith SERMON XXII NOw a word of a strong and great Faith and withall of a weak and fainting Faith For the most I go not from the Text to find out the ingredients of a great Faith 1. A strong praying and a crying a Faith is a great Faith So must Christs Faith have been who prayed with strong cries and tears Strong Faith maketh sore sides in praying as this woman prayed with good will there 's an efficacious desire to be rid of a sinfull temptation as Paul prayed thrice to be freed of the prick in the flesh Their Faith is weak who dare not pray against some Idoll sins Or 2. If they pray it s but gently with a wish not to be heard 2. The womans crying her instant pleading in Faith yea 1. Above the Disciples care for her yea above Christs seeming glowmes who denied her to be his who reproached her as a dog argueth great grace great humility with strong adherence and so great faith 2. For Faith ●aileth sometimes with a strong tide and a fair wind according as the Moone hath an aspect on the Sun so is it ful or not ful when the wheels are set right to the Sun the clock moveth and goeth right The fairer and more clear sight that Faith hath of Christ the stronger are the acts of Faith it cannot bee denied but Faith hath a good and an ill day because grace is various it s no strong proof that it s not grace 3. To put Faith in all its parts in light in staying on Christ in affiance in adherance in self-diffidence in submissive assenting forth in all its acts and to lift the soul all off the earth requireth Christs high Spring-tide it s not easie to put all the powers that
Amen Even so Come Lord Iesus It shall not be well while the Father and Christ the prime Heire and all the weeping children be under one roofe in the Palace-Royall it is a sort of mysticall lameness and that the head wanteth an Arme or a finger and it is a violent and forced conditon for Arme and finger to be separated from the head The Saints are little pieces of mysticall Christ sick of love for union the wife of youth that wants her husband some years and expects he shall return to her from over-sea lands is often on the shoare every ship coming near shoar is her new joy her heart loves the wind that shall bring him home she askes at every passenger news O saw you my husband what is he doing when shall he come Is he shipped for a return Every Ship that carrieth not her husband is the breaking of her heart What desires hath the Spirit and Bride to hear when the Husband Christ shal say to the mighty Angels Make you ready for the journey let us go down and divide the skies and bow the heaven I 'le gather my prisoners of hope into me I can want my Rachael and her weeping children no longer Behold I come quickly to judge the Nations The Bride the Lambs wife blesseth the feet of the Messengers that preacheth such tiding Rejoice O Zion put on thy beautifull garments thy King is coming yea she loveth that quarter of the Skie that being rent asunder and cloven shall yield to her husband when he shall put through his glorious hand and shall come riding on the Raine bow and clouds to receive her to himself The condition of the people of God in the three Kingdoms calleth for this that we now wisely consider what the Lord is doing there is a Language of the Lords fire in Zion and His furnace in Jerusalem If we could understand the voice of the crying Rod The Arrowes of God flee beyond us and beside us but wee see little of God in them We Saile but we see not shoar we fight but we have no Victory the efficacy of second causes is the whole burden of the businesse and this burden we lay upon creatures and it s more then they can bear and not upon the Lord God is crying lamenesse on creatures and multitude that his eminency of working may be more seen 2. Many are friends to the successe of Reformation not to Reformation Mens Faith go along with the promises untill Providence seem to them to belie the promise through light at a key-hole many see God in these confusions in the three Kingdoms but they fall away because their joyning with the Cause was violent kindenesse to Christ it is not a friends visite to be driven to a friends house to be dry in a showre and then occasionally to visite wife and children Christ hath too many occasionall friends but the ground of all is this I love Jesus Christ but I have not the gift of burning-quick for Christ O how securely should Faith land us out of the Gun-shot of the prevailing power of a black hour of darknesse Faith can make us able to be willing for Christ to go thorow a quarter of Hells pain Lord give us not leave to be mad with worldly wisedome 3. When the Temptation sleepeth the mad man is wise the harlot is Chaste But when the vessell is peirced out cometh that which is within either Wine or Water Yet if we should attentively lay our ears to hypocrites wee should hear that their Lute-strings do miserably jar for Hycrisie is intelligible and may bee found out Would Parliaments begin at Christ we should not fear that which certainly we have cause to fear One wo is past and another wo cometh The Prophets in the three Kingdoms have not repented of the Superstition will-worship Idolatry Persecution Prophanity Formality which made them vile before the people and the Judges and Princes who turned judgement into gall and wormwood are not humbled because they were a snare on Mizpah and a net spread upon Tabor No man repenteth and turneth from his evil way no man smitteth on his thigh saying what have I done It s but black Popery the name being changed not the thing to think the by-past sins of the Land are by-past and a sort of Reformation for time to come is satisfactory to GOD Ex opere operato By the deed done Yea the divisions in the Church are a heavier plague then the raging sword These same sins against the first and second Table the reconciling of us and Babylon Pride Bribing Extortion Filthiness and intemperance unpunished blood touching blood and not revenged vanity of apparell the professed way of salvation by all kinde of Religions whatsoever are now acted in another stage by other persons but they are these same sins if that head-ship that flattering Prelates took from Jesus Christ and gave to the King be yet taken from Christ and given to men if Christs Crown be pulled off his head no matter whose head it warme it s taken from Christ both wayes I shall pray that the fatnesse of the flesh of Jacob for this do not wax leane and that the warefare of Britaine be accomplished But if the faithfull watchmen know what hour of the night it is now there be but small appearance that it is near to the dawning of Britains deliverance or that our sky shall clear in hast would God the yeare 1645. were with childe to bring forth the salvation of Britain It was once as incredible that the enemy should have entred within the gates of Jerusalem as it is now that they can enter within the Ports of London Edinburgh Dublin I speak not this to incourage Cavaliers for certainly God watcheth over them for vengeance but that we go not on farther to break with Christ the weaknesse of new heads devising new Religions and multiplying Gods for two sundry and contrary Religions argue interpretatively two sundry Gods According to the number of our Cities must come from rottennesse of our hearts O if we could be instructed before the decree that is with childe of Plagues to the sinners in Zion bring forth a man childe and before the long shadows of the evening be stretched out on us But of this Theame no more Grace is the Proposition of this following Treatise when either Grace is turned into painted but rotten nature as Arminians do or into wantonnesse as others do The error to me is of a far other and higher elevation then opinions touching Church-Government Tenacious adhering to Antinomian errors with an obstinate and finall persistance in them both as touching Faith to and suitable practise of them I shall think cannot be fathered upon any of the regenerated For it is an opinion not in the Margin and borders but in the page and body and too near the Center and vitall parts of the Gospel if any offend that I desire to anger them with good-will to
providence Mat. 26.39 O so little and low as great Iesus Christ is all is come to this O my father remove the cup Neverthelesse not as I will but as thou wilt Christ and his Father hath but one will between them both Ioh. 5.30 I seek not mine own will but the will of the Father that sent me Rom. 15.3 For even Christ pleased not himself It s a signe of conformity with Christ when we have a will so mortified as it doth lye levell with Gods providence Aarons sons are killed and that by God immediatly from heaven with fire a judgement very hell-like Levit. 10.3 And Aaron held his peace a will lying in the dust under Gods feet so as I can say Let his will whose I am enact to throw me in Hell he shall have my vote is very like the Mother-rule of all sanctified wills even like Christs plyable will There is no iron sinew in Christs will it was easily broken the top of Gods finger with one touch broke Christs will Heb. 10.9 Loe I come to do thy will O God O! but there is a hard stone in our will the stony heart is the stony will Hell cannot break the Rock and the Adamant and the Flint in our will 1 Sam. 8.19 Nay but we will have a King Whether God will or no Jer. 18.12 Gods will standeth in the peoples way bidding them return they answer There is no hope but we will walk after our own divices Hell vengeance omnipotency crossed Pharaohs will but it would neither bow nor break Exod. 9.27 But the Lord hardned Pharaohs heart that he would not let the people go There be two things in our will 1. The naturall frame and constitution of it 2. The goodnesse of it The will of Angells and of sinlesse Adam is not essentially good for then Angells could never have turned Devils therefore the constitution of the will needeth supervenient goodnesse and confirming grace even when will is at its best Grace Grace now is the only oyl to our Wheeles Christ hath taken the Castle both in-works and out-works when he hath taken the will the proudest enemie that Christ hath out of Hell When Saul renders his will he renders his weapon this is mortification When Christ runneth away with your will as Christ was like a man that had not a mans will so Saul Act. 9.6 Trembling and astonished said Lord what wilt thou have me to doe It s good when the Lord trampleth upon Ephraims fair neck Hos. 10.11 There is no goodnesse in our will now but what it hath from Grace and to turn the will from ill to good is no more natures work then we can turn the wind from the East to the West when the wheels of the clock are broken and rusted it cannot go When the birds wing is broken it cannot flie When there is a stone in the sprent and in-work of the lock the key cannot open the door Christ must oyl the wheels of misordered will and heal them and remove the stone and infuse Grace which is wings to the bird if not the motions of will are all hell-ward But he could not be hid for a certain woman c. Christ sometime would be hid because he hath a spirit above the peoples windy aire and their Hosanna it s a spirit of straw naughty and base that is burnt up with that which hindered Themistocles to sleep Honour me before the people was cold comfort to Saul when the Prophet told him God had rejected him But Christ desired not to be hid from this woman he was seeking her and yet he flyeth from her Christ in this is such a flyer as would gladly have a pursuer 2. Faith findeth Christ out when he is h●d Esa. 45.15 Verily thou art a God that hidest thy self But Faith seeth God under his mask and through the cloud and therefore Faith addeth O God of Israel the Saviour Thou hidest thy self O God from Israel but Israel findeth thee ver 17. Israel shall be saved in the Lord with an everlasting salvation God casteth a cloud of anger about himself he maketh darknesse his Pavilion and will not look out yet Iob seeth God and findeth him out many hundred miles chap. 19.26 Yet in my flesh I shall see God 3. Reason Sense nay Angels seeing Christ between two theeves dying and going out of this world bleeding to death naked forsaken of friend and lover they may wonder and say O Lord what dost thou here Yet the Faith of the Theef found him there as a King who had the keys of Paradice and he said in Faith Lord remember me when thou comest to thy Kingdom Luk 23.42 4. Faith seeth him as a witnesse and a record in Heaven Iob 16. ver 19.20 even when God cleaveth Jobs reins asunder and powreth out his gall upon the ground v. 13. Believe then that Christ glowneth that he may kiss that he cuts that he may cure that he maketh the living believers grave before his eyes and hath no mind to bury him alive He breatheth the smoak and the heat of the Furnace of Hell on the soul when Peace Grace and Heaven is in his heart he breaketh the hallow of Iacobs thigh so as hee must go halting all his dayes and it s his purpose to blesse him Whereas wee should walk by Faith we walk much even in our spirituall walk by feeling and sense we have these errors in our Faith we make not the word of promise the rule of our Faith but only Gods Dispensation Now Gods Dispensation is spotlesse and innocent and white yet it is not Scripture to me nor all that Dispensation and Providence seemeth to speak the Word of God Ram-horns speaketh not taking of Towns in an ordinary providence as spear and shield and a hoast of fighting men doth Killed all the day long and estimated as sheep for the slaughter speaketh not to me that Gods people are more then conquerours through him that loved us Rom. 8.36 37. our Faith in reference to Dispensation is to do two things To believe in general though Dispensation be rough stormy black yet Christ is fair sweet gracious and that Hell and Death are servants to Gods Dispensation toward the children of God Abraham must kill Isaack yet in Isaack as in the promised ●●ed all the Nations of the earth are blessed Israel is foiled and falleth before the men of Ai yet Israel shall be saved by the Lord Judah shall go into Captivity but the dead bones shal live again read the promise in generall engraved upon the Dispensation of God garments are roll'd in blood in Scotland and England The wheels of Christs Chariot in this Reformation go with a slow pace the Prince is averse to Peace many Worthies are killed a forraign Nation cometh against us yet all worketh for the best to those that love God 2. Hope biddeth us to await the Lords event We see Gods work it cometh to our senses but the event
delicious Roses Flowers Gardens Medows Forrests Seas Mountains Birds all the excellent Sons of Adam as they should have been in the world of innocency and let them all stand in their highest excellency before Jesus Christ the matchlesse and transcendent glory of that great All should turn the worlds all into pure Nothing what wonder then that this same Lord Jesus be the delight heaven of all in it Rev. 7.17 The Lamb hath his Throne in the midst thereof Rev. 22.4 And they shall see his face They do nothing else but stare gaze behold his face for ages are never satisfied with beholding suppose they could wear out their eyes at the eye-holes in beholding God they should still desire to see more To see him face to face hath a great deal more in it then is expressed words are short garments to the thing it self Your now sinfull face to his holy face your piece clay-face to his uncreated soul-delighting face is admirable We do not praise Christ and hold out his vertues to Men and Angels The creatures as the Heaven Sun Moon are Gods debtors and they owe him glory but men who have understanding and tongues are Gods Factors and Chamberlains to gather in the rent of glory and praise to God the heavens do indeed declare the glory of God Ps. 19.1 but they are but dumb Musitians they are the Harp which of it self can make no Musick the creatures borrow mans mouth and tongue to speak what they have been thinking of God and his excellency these five thousand years now all the glory of God and the glory of the creatures are made new by Christ Rev. 21.5 And made friends with God Col 1.20 and are in a speciall manner in the Mediator Christ he is Heb. 1.3 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the irradiation or brightnesse of the glory and the character or expresse image of his person All creatures by Adams sin lost their golden luster and are now vanity-sick like a woman travelling in birth Rom. 8.22 All the creatures by sin did lesse objectively glorifie God then they should have done if sin had never been in the world and so they were at a sort of variance and division with God And it pleased Col. 1.20 the Father in Christ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to make friendship between God and all things that is to confirme Angels to reconcile man to restore the creatures to be more illustrious objects of his glory now the in-come of the rents of glory is more due to Christ and the debt the greater in that Christ hath made all things new and why should we not in the name of Sun Moon Earth Heaven which are all loosed from the arrestment of vanity by Christ and in the name of Angels and of Saints redeemed hold forth the praises the glory of God in Christ Pa● pay what you owe to Christ O all creatures but especially you redeemed ones 3. Vse If Christ the Mediator be so excellent a person we are to seek our life the Gospel-way in Christ we often conceive Legall or Law-thoughts of Christ when we conceive the Father just severe and Christ his Son to be more meek and mercifull but the Text calleth him Lord and so that same God with the Father nor hath Christ more of Law by dying to satisfie the Law nor is he more mercifull then the Father because he and the Father are one there are not two infinite wills two infinite mercies one in the Father another in the Son but one will one mercy in both and we owe alike love and honour to both though there be an order in loving God and serving him through Christ. 4. Vse Infinite love and infinite majesty concur both in Christ love and majesty in men are often contrary to one another and the one lesseneth the other In Christ the infinite God breatheth love in our flesh 1. And we see but little of Christ we know not well the Gospel-spirit we rest much on duties to go civill Saints to Heaven but the truth is there be no Morall men and Civilians in Heaven they be all deep in Christ who are there we are strangers to Christ and believing 2. The spirit of a redeemed one can hardly hate a redeemed one or be bitter against them Christ in one Saint cannot be cruell to Christ in another Saint 3. Christ cannot lose his love or cast it away the love of Christ is much for conquering hearts his chariot is bottomed and paved with love duties bottomed on Christs love are spirituall as the Father accepteth not duties but in Christ so cannot we perform them aright when the principall and fountain cause is not the love of Christ Ioh. 21.15 5. Vse The Ancient of dayes the Father of Ages taketh a stile from his new House The Son of Man he hath an old House from whence he is named The Son of God he must affect us and his delight be with the sons of men when he taketh a name from us we should affect him and affect a communion with him and strive to have Christs new name as he taketh our new name The Son of man of David Son of David have mercy on me The second Article of her prayer is conceived under the name of Mercy Why Gods mercy is a spirituall favour deliverance to her daughter is but a temporary favour that may befall a Reprobate The Devil may be cast out of the Daughters body and not out of the Mothers soul. Yea but to the Believer all temporall favours are spiritualized and watered with mercy 1. They are given as dipped in Christs bowels and mercy wrapt about the temporary favour Mar. 1.41 Jesus cured the Leper but how Jesus moved with compassion put forth his hand and touched him So is the building of the Temple given but oyled with mercies Zach. 1.16 Therefore thus saith the Lord I am returned to Jerusalem with mercies my House shall be builded in it Epaphroditus recovered health but with it some of Gods heart and bowels also Phil. 1.27 For indeed he was sick neer to death but God had mercy on him 2. The ground of it is Gods mercy the two blinde men Mat. 20.30 put this in their Bill they cry Have mercy on us O Lord thou Son of David They will not have seeing eyes but under the notion of mercy David pained with sore sicknesse as some think or under some other rod of God desireth to be healed upon this ground Psal. 6.2 Have mercy on me O Lord for I am weak 3. Faith looketh to temporall favours as Faith with a spirituall eye as Christ and his merits goeth about them Heb. 11.22 By faith Joseph when he dyed made mention of the children of Israels departure 23. By faith Moses come to age refused to be called the son of Pharaohs daughter Why and that was but a civill Honour Moses his faith lookt at it in a spirituall manner 4. That same ground that
hath influence in their guilt and contagion on beleevers 1. When they mourn not for them Gods displeasure should be our sorrow 2. When they stand not in the gap to turn away wrath Ez. 22.30 There were Isa. 59. Godly men that departed from ill v. 15. But Gods quarrell was that there was no intercessor in Fasting beleevers though pardoned may have on them a burden of the sins of three nations and be involved in that same wrath with them Nationall repentance is required of every one no lesse then personall Repentance who sorrows for the blood of Malignants and Rebels for their oaths mocking scoffing Massing The sins of the Land Idolatry Superstitious dayes vain Ceremonies c. have influence on a believers conscience in his approach to God But we are here to consider that Christ doth two great and contrary works at once 1. He humbleth the believing woman in reproaching her as a prophane Dog unworthy of the childrens bread that the Will may be more broken for beleeving And 2. He tryeth and tempteth her to see if she can by reproaches be taken off from Christ. A broken will is a broken heart for will is the iron sinew in the heart decourt merit and conceit of any good in thy self but the uncleannesse of a dog And 2. break will that that proud thing may fall in two peeces at Christs feet And 3. Beleeve stick by thy point that though a Dog yet thou art one of Christs Dogs and then all is well The best way to break the will is 1. to offer Hell and the coals of everlasting burning to it yea and when the soul is humbled to humble it more Christ knew that this woman was lying in the dust but he will have her below the dust when he tryeth her with such a humbling temptation Many think the troubled conscience should not be further humbled They say There is nothing for such a soul but the honey and sweetnesse of consolations in the Gospel Nay but often that which troubleth them is subtile invisible pride he 'll not beleeve for want of self-worthinesse Oh I dare not rest on Christ nor apply the Promises because of my sinfull unworthinesse Now if this be humility it s the proudest humility in the world for the soul thus troubled saith I am not good enough nor rich enough for Christ and his fine gold and the truth is he is not a good enough Papist to give a ransome of self-worth for that great ransome of bloud which cannot be bought but though thou shouldst buy Christ the Father will not sell him Christ is disposed to a sinner as a f●ee gift not as a wage or a hire There is a difference between down-casting and saving-humiliation down casting may exceed measure in the too much apprehension of the Law-curses and may be conjoyned with much pride and self-love But right and saving humiliation conjoyned with Faith cannot over passe bounds it ariseth often from the sense of grace rather then from the Law God giveth grace to the humble and he giveth humility to the gracious under the sense of rich grace 1 Tim. 1.15 Eph. 3.8 Tit. 3.3 4 5. 2 Tim. 1.9 Nothing humbleth us more then an opinion of the power and excellency of grace Grace known apprehended in its worth layeth down proud nature on the earth 1 Cor. 15.9.10 Christs Grace was Christs Accomt-book to Paul But by the grace of God I am that I am A borrowed garment though of silke will make a wise man humble many sins pardoned made much love to Christ and much humility in the woman Luke 7.44 And made her lay head and hair yea and heart also under the soles of Christs feet no doubt she thought basely of her self and her hair remembring that grace put these feet to a sad and tiresome journey to come in the world to seek the lost to be pierced with nails for her There 's courtesie in free grace being the marrow and flower of unhired love to kill high thoughts of a self destroying sinner Observe also that not to dare to come to Christ and believe and pray because of unworthinesse such as is in Dogs that are without the new City Rev. 22.15 Is but a very temptation And Christ under the notion of tempting and trying offereth that to the woman that she was too daring and bold being a Dog to presume to ask for the childrens bread hence have we to consider how farre the conscience of sinne ought to stand in our way toward Christ hence these considerations 1. Conscience of sin is to humble any that is to make out for Christ Act. 9. Saul Saul why persecutest thou me Spoken by Christ brought Paul down off his high horse and laid his soul on the dust Rom. 3.19 Now we know that what things soever the Law saith it saith to them who are under the Law that every mouth may be stopped and all the world may become guilty before God It s a speech taken from a malefactor Arraigned and pannelled upon his head When the judge Objecteth What say you this and this Treason is witnessed against you Alas the poor man standeth speechlesse and dumb his mouth is stopped Ezek. 16.63 That thou maist remember thy old shame and be confounded and never open thy mouth any more because of thy shame Christ then hath the sinners neck under his Axe What justice and Law may do that Christ may do The Captive taken in war may be killed by the Law of Wars if he refuse to submit 2. No sin is unpardonable Treason but the sin against the holy Ghost and finall impenitence The Gospel is a Treaty of Peace between parties in war none are excepted but these two 3. But what then if a soul come to this I have either sinned against the holy Ghost or certainly am upon the borders of it because Christ knocked long and a year ago or a long time from this I remember of his farewell rap When Christ knocking took his last good-night with this word he that is filthy let him be filthy still and said he would never come again I grant an ill conscience can speak prophecy Exod. 10.28 29. So Pharaoh did Prophesie and Cain also Gen. 4.13 14. But 2. I can yeeld that there be some farewell knocking 's of Christ after which Christ is never seen or heard at the door of some mens hearts Acts 13.46 Paul speaketh so to the Jews But seeing you put the Gospel from you and judge your selves unworthy of everlasting life lo we turn to the Gentiles The like is Christs language to them Joh. 8.21 Then said Jesus to them I go my way and ye shall seek me and shall die in your sins whether I go ye cannot come I doubt if any can sin the sin against the holy Ghost and the sinner onely and no other complain of it that sin breaketh out in prodigious Acts of wickednesse as blood and persecution Though it were true
this ground that a Pharisee lend eyes and ears to Christ and his miracles The light of the Gospel worketh as a naturall agent for make open windows in a house whether the indweller will or he will not the fun shall dart in day light upon the house Joh. 7.28 Then cryed Jesus in the Temple as he taught saying Ye both know me and ye know whence I am And there is a covering upon the spirituall senses and faculties of the soul of naturall men that though eyes and ears and mind and soul be opened yet it s as unpossible for the naturall spirit or the Preacher to remove that covering as to remove a Mountain it being as heavy as a Mountain And therefore there be three bad signes in a naturall spirit 1. His light which is but literall is a burden to him it but vexeth him to know Christ and if a beam of light fall in on the apple of the eye of a natural conscience it s a throne between the bone and the flesh the man shall not sleep and yet he is not sick I doubt if either Achitophel or Iudas wakened with their light could sleep 2. Though a promise should dispute and argue Christ in at the door of the natural mans soul as the Gospel by way of arguing may doe much Ioh. 7.28 Ioh. 12.37 Heb. 11.1 The word of the Gospel being a rationall convincing Syllogisme as Christ saith Ioh. 15.24 But now they have both seen and hated both me and my Father Yet men may see the principles and the conclusion and hate and practically suspend the assent from the conclusion 3. Conversion is feared as a great danger by naturall men lest the promises put them on the pain and the main mill of godlinesse For men do flee nothing but that which they apprehend as evil dangerous and so the true object of fear Now when Faelix and Agrippa were both upon the wheels I cannot say that Conversion formally was begun yet materially it was the one trembled and so was afraid and fled and did put Paul away till another time then he saw the danger of Grace Act. 24. vers 25 26. The other saith he was half a Christian but it was the poorest half and he arose and went aside Act. 26.28.30.31 The naturall spirit may be convinced by the promises and have the pap in his mouth but dare not milk out the sap and sweetnesse of the promises Matth. 13.15 Their eyes they have closed lest at any time they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears and should understand with their heart and should be converted and I should heal them So is it Isa. 6.10 In which words conversion is feared as an evil as is clear So one wretch said hee was once in danger to be catched when a Puritan Preacher as he said was Preaching with Divine power evidence of the spirit of God 4 The true believers soul hath influence on the promises to act upon them to draw comfort out of them Ps. 119.92 Vnlesse thy Law had been my delight I should have perished in mine affliction ver 81. My soul fainteth for thy Salvation But I hope in thy word And there 's a reciprocation of Actions here the word acteth upon the soul again Psal. 119.50 This is my comfort in my affliction for thy word hath quickned mee A dead Faith is like a dead hand a living hand may lay hold on a dead hand but there 's no reciprocation of actions here the dead hand cannot lay hold on the living hand so the living wife may kisse and embrace the dead husband but there can come no reciprocall act of life from the dead husband to her nor can he kisse and embrace her The promise may act upon the naturall spirit to move and affect him but he can put forth no vitall act upon the promise to embrace it or lay hold upon the promise But the promise acteth upon the Believer to quicken him and he again putteth forth an act of life to embrace the promise and putteth forth on it some act of vitall heat to adhere cleave to and with warmnesse of heart to love it and here the case is as when the living hand layeth hold on the living hand they warm one another mutually according to that which Paul saith Phil. 3.12 But I follow after if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended of Christ Jesus Here be two living things Christ and believing Paul acting mutually one upon another there 's a heart and a life upon each side 5. Faith under fainting and great straits can so improve the promise as to put an holy and modest challenge upon God so Psal. 119.49 afflicted David saith Remember the word unto thy servant upon which thou hast caused me to hope and the Church Ier. 14.21 Do not abhor us for thy names sake do not disgrace the throne of thy glory remember break not thy Covenant with us and the Lord commandeth that this challenge be put on him Isa. 43.26 Put me in remembrance let us plead together then he giveth faith leave to plead on the contrary with God naturall spirits faint and cannot so far own the promise as to plead with God by their right and just claime to the promise Now the fourth point concerning faith is what grounds and Warrants the sinner hath to believe 4. It s an ordinary challenge made by Satan conscience and the Arminian since Christ died not for all and every one of mankinde and all are not chosen to life eternall but only those on whom the Lord is pleased according to the free decree of Election to confer the grace of believing What warrant can the unworthy sinner have to believe and to own the merits of Christ For he knoweth nothing of the Election or Reprobation that are hidden in Gods eternall minde for Answer 1. It s no presumption in me to believe in Christ before I know whither I be chosen to salvation or not for nothing can hinder me in this case to believe save only presumption as the adversaries say but it is not presumption because presumption is when the soul is lifted up and Towred like an high building as the word is Hab. 2.4 And therefore the lifted up man 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Gnophel is he that hideth himself in a high Castle as every unbelieving presumptuous soul hath his own Castle the unbeliever hath either one Ophel or high Tower or other either the King friends riches or his own wisdome for his God on which he resteth beside the God that the Scripture recommendeth to us as our onely rock and soul confidence All men on earth live and do all morall actions even when they go on in a wicked life as slaves of Hell to work all uncleannesse with greedinesse upon some ground of faith though a most false and counterfeit Faith that they shall prosper by evil doing and that sin shall make
do act in Faith a float especially because a strong faith is a great vessel and therefore more of Christs tide is required for weighing Anchor and lancing forth The wings of a Sparrow should not raise an Eagle off the earth the limbs of a Pismire could not suit with a Horse or an Eliphant there is need of a strong winged soul to believe especially against hope 4. To believe Christ when midnight speaketh blacknesse of wrath requireth eyes and light of miracles yea it s a greater work then the very miracles of Christ Iohn 14.12 But especially when Christ is absent it s with the soul as with a clock in which the wheels are broken the passes or weights are fallen down Obj. 1. But I aim and endeavour to believe but can do nothing and without his grace my violence to heaven is without fruit Ans. 1. It s true the Semipelagians halfing of the work of believing and the glory of it between co operating grace and will as if nature could divide the spoil with the grace of Christ is damnable pride but its Gods way to half the work between Christ within in regard of the habit of grace and Christ without in regard of the assisting grace of God Luke 15.20 While he was yet a great way off his father saw him and ran and fell on his neck and kissed him Christ rewardeth not natures aims with grace nor doth he make gifts the work and grace the hire or natures labour the race and grace the Garland but he rewardeth grace with grace and that of meer grace Joh. 15.3 He hath in his Decree and Promise marshalled such and such acts of grace to stand beside others and that by Covenant and therefore believe that you may believe pray that you may pray Obj. 2. But who can act saving grace without the blowing of saving grace I can no more do it then I can command the West wind to blow when I list Ans. I grant all nor do I speak this to insinuate that Free-will sitteth at the helm or that Grace sleepeth and Will waketh the contrary is an evident truth yet give me leave to say there 's ods between blowing of the winde and making ready the sails Though Sea-men cannot make wind nor is it their fault to want wind yet can they prepare the Sailes and hoise them up to welcome the wind we cannot create the breathings of the spirit yet are we to misse these breathings and this is a fitting of the Sails and we are to join with the spirits breathings Christ bindeth up the winds in his garment so as if one look of faith or halfe a spirituall groane should ransom me from hell I have it not in stock therefore hath God ordered such a dispensation that in all stirrings of grace the first spring Principium motus the fountain-rise of calling Jesus Lord shall be up in Heaven at the right hand of the Father and the farre end of any gracious thought is as far above me as the heart of Christ who is in the Heaven of Heavens is above the earth though ye think nothing of it and better Christ be my Steward and that the Gospel be at the end of all acts of grace as that Christ be Free wills debtor More reason Christ be Creditor then debtor to his Redeemed ones 2. I know the childe of God may be so far forth lazie as that its his fault that the winde bloweth not if we speak of a morall cause 3. It s his part to joyne with the working of assisting grace Col. 1.29 Whereunto I also labour 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 striving according to his working which worketh in me mightily The Lord hath by free promise laid holy bands on himself to give predeterminating grace to his own children to persevere to the end and to prevent Apostacy and hainous sins inconsistent with saving faith 1 Cor. 1.8 Jude v. 24. Ier. 32.39 40 41. Isa. 54.10 Isa. 59.21.22 Luk. 2● 32 1 Ioh. 2.1.2 Yet so as he hath reserved a liberty to himself to co-operate with them in particular acts as it shall be their sin not his withdrawing of Grace that maketh them guilty to the end we may know we are in Graces debt in all good and supernaturall Acts so 2 Chron. 32.31 Ezechiah was tried of God in the businesse of the King of Babylons Ambassadors that the King might see that he could not walk to heaven on clay legs or by his own strength and the reason is clear God cannot make a Promise of contributing this bowing and predeterminating Grace but in a way suitable to Free-grace For God cannot change Grace unto naturall debt it remaining grace for so it should be Grace no Grace which is a contradiction 2. The Lord hath reserved liberty to himself in this promise that in this or this particular Act the omission whereof may consist with perseverance in Grace he may contribute his influence of Grace or not contribute it so David hath not actuall Grace at his will and nod to eschew adultery and murther as he pleaseth nor Peter to decline an evill hour when he shall be tempted to forswear his Saviour Christ nor hath Heman in his hand Psal. 88. nor the deserted Church power Psal. 77. to pray and believe and rejoice in the salvation of God at the disposition of Free-will But the key is up in the hands of the Kingly Intercessor At the right hand of the Father that must open the heart it s far to fetch as far as the Heaven of heavens to make winde and sailing to Christ-ward therefore 3. Seasons of Acts of Grace to believe to walk in any warmnesse of love to Christ and his members are fruits of Royall Liberty and Free-Grace who hath the key of the house of wine to stay the soul with the Flaggons and Apples of love Certainly it is the King himself that taketh the Spouse into His banqueting House Cant 2.4 And yet so as the omission of all supernaturall duties yea our lazinesse in the manner of doing our failings and sins are imputed to our selves and not to the not blowing of the wind of the holy spirit nor to the want of the efficacious motion of the spirit as Libertines teach with Arminians For we so sin through the want of the motions of efficacious Grace as through the want of a Physicall not of a morall cause and so as we are most willing to want that influence and so are guilty before the Lord God hath reasons strong and convincing why he worketh thus 1. It setteth not Grace to work by ingagement the spirit of the living creatures is within every wheel of Christ that it must move from an inward principle the motion of saving Grace is Christs heart wheeled about by it self and by no forraigne cause without it self Love worketh as Love without bud or bribe from Men or Angels Grace is both wages and work the race and the gold to it self 2.
swooning and death Gracious love produceth love sicknesse Cant. 2.5 Swooning Cant. 5.6 the Martyrs have died to injoy him and refused to accept of life because of the love of a Union with him Heb. 11.37 How many deserted souls come to this I die if I injoy not Christ. Posit 7. It s good that the affections be ballanced and loaden with Heavenly and spirituall lights Lower vaults and under houses send up smoak to the fair pictures that are in the higher houses lusts dominion over light maketh a misty and unbelieving mind so when the light is carnall and nothing but worldly policy it s like the highest house which if ruinous and rainy sendeth down rain and continuall droppings on the lower house Minde and affections vitiate and corrupt one another Grace in either contributes much to the spirituality of the actions one of another so the mockers of eternity and judgment are ignorant because they will be ignorant 2 Pet. 3.5 And Elies sons will be abhominably lustfull in their affections because they know not the Lord and are ignorant of God 1 Sam. 2.12 Mathew heareth and seeth Jesus and he followeth him Matth. 9.9 The more that Mary Magdalen followeth and loveth the more she knoweth and seeth the excellency of Christ Joh. 20. ver 1.11.12.13.14 compared with ver 17 18. Posit 8. When the desires are naturall then Heavenly objects are desired and sorrowed for in a naturall way Balaam desires to die the death of the righteous but Esau weepeth for the blessing in a carnall way when the desires are spirituall earthly objects are desired in a spirituall way Even bread as it savoureth of Christ Math. 6.9 compared with ver 11.12 And so the woman seeketh deliverance to her Daughter spiritually and with a great Faith Posit 9. The believer saith if the creature will go along with me to my Fathers house welcome if not What then There I must lodge though Gold refuse to go with me See how God in a manner resigneth his own freedom in giving and transferreth this honour on the womans desire God keeps pace with a sanctified will in satisfying when the will keeps pace with God in acting longing and desiring 1. He putteth Heaven upon the choice of a sanctified heart Deu. 30.19 Choose life that both thou and thy seed may live Rev. 22.17 Whosoever will let him take of the waters of life freely Isa. 55.1 Ho every one that thirsteth come ye to the waters 2. Heaven is put upon the quality of the wil and what it desires Joh. 4.10 If thou knewst that gift of God and who it is that sayes to thee give me drink thou wouldst have asked of him and he should have given thee water of Life Rev. 21.6 I will give unto him that thirsteth of the Fountain of the water of life freely There 's an edge upon the word Fountain for the Fountain and first spring of the water of life is above the streams this is promised to him that hath a heavenly and spirituall thirst for Christ. 3. God putteth himself and the measure or compasse of heaven upon the measure and compass of the bensil and pitch of heavenly desires Pro. 2.3 If thou cryest after knowledge liftest up thy voice for understanding 4. If thou seekest her as silver and searchest for her as for hid treasures 5. Then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord find the knowledge of God There be four words here to expresse the bensill of the will and desire we are to cry for wisdome the Chalde reads the other part of the ver if thou call understanding thy mother that the cry spoken in the former part may be such a high cry as children use when they weep cry after their Mother The other word is To give the voice to wisdom The other two words do note sweating digging in the bowels of the earth casting up much earth to find a treasure of silver or gold Ps. 81.10 Open thy mouth wide and I will fil it Vatablus Seek what thou wilt and I wil grant it It s a doubt if any man by inlarged desires can put Gods giving goodnes to the utmost extent 4. God maketh his fulnesse in giving far beyond our narrownesse in seeking Eph. 3.20 He is able to do this is as much as he is willing to do Rom. 11.23 Jud. v. 24. exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think according to the power that worketh in us This is considerable that when Christ shall put the Crown of incomparable glory on the head of the glorified soul there shall be thousand millions of moe Diamonds Rubies and Jewels of glory on that Diadem then ever your thoughts or imaginations could reach and more weight of sweetness delight joy and glory in a sight of God then the seeing eye the hearing ear yea the vast understanding and heart which can multiply and adde to former thoughts can be able to fathom 1 Cor. 2.9 When ye seek and ask Christ from the Father you know not his weight and worth when you shal injoy Christ immediately up at the wel head this shal much fill the soul with admiration I believed to see much in Christ having some twilight afternoon or Moonlight glances of him down in the earth But O blind I narrow I could never have Faith opinion thought or imagination to fathom the thousand thousand part of the worth and incomparable excellencie I now see in him You may over-think and over-praise Paradice Rome Naples the Isles where there be two Summers in one year but you cannot over-think or in your thoughts reach Christ and the invisible things of God only glorified thoughts not thoughts graced only are comprehensive in any due measure of God of heaven The glorified soul shal be a far wider more capacious circle the Diameter of it in length many thousand cubits larger in mind thoughts glorified reason will heart desires love joy reverence c then it is now We would in seeking asking praying in adoring God in Christ inlarge our own desires heart will and affections broad and deep that we may take in more of Christ broad prayers flow from broad desires narrow prayers from niggard and narrow hearts we may collect the bignesse of a ship from the proportion and quantity of its bottom in its new framing If the bottom draw but to the proportion of a small vessell which can indure no more but a pair of oares the vessel cannot be five hundred Tun or be able to bear 60. peeces of Ordnance Prayer bottomed on deep and broad hunger and extreame pain of love-sicknesse for Christ and great pinching poverty of spirit must be in proportion wide and deep O but our vessels are narrow our affections ebbe and low the ballance that weigheth Christ weak it is as if we should labour to cast three or four great Mountains in a scale of a Merchants ordinary ballance we are proportioned in our
〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 for a little time Where there 's most of God and of Christ there there 's strong injections and Fire-brands cast in at the windows as some of much faith hath bin tempted to doubt Is there a Diety that ruleth all and where is he We see him not Another is often assaulted with this Is there a heaven for Saints Is there a Hell for Devils and wicked men we never spoke with a Messenger come from any of these two Countreys A third is troubled with this Such a businesse I have expede whether God will or not The flower of the soul the high lamp of the light of the mind is frequently darkned with foggy and misty spirits coming up from the bottomlesse pit and darkning any beames and irradiations of light that cometh from the sun of righteousnes Faith is more assaulted then any other grace Satan shaketh other graces but this is winnowed between Heaven and Earth Luke 22.31 32. Satans first Arrow shot at Christ laboureth to put a terrible if upon his light If thou be the Son of God It is as much as if God be God if the Son of God be the Son of God It is not the evidence and certainty of fundamentals nor the strength of Grace that priviledgeth souls from Satans shafts strength of saving light putteth the Saints often under the Gun-shot of Satan that he may finde a shot of them there 's only Law-surety against temptations up in Heaven when you are over score out of time within eternities lists never while then 3. Not to be troubled thus argueth a house not watched the gates are open night and day as the gates of Hell that want key and lock and the soul so secure as the person seeth not what Devils come in what go out but the watch set by Gods fear examineth all Messengers that cometh in all motions all suggestions all Angels white and black all rises falls ebbings and flowings of love joy desire fear sorrow come under search and scrutinie Whence come ye from Heaven or Hell It s time of War with the Saints in this life And then all Cities keep watch and strangers without a Passe are examined searched and tryed what correspondence they have with the enemy 4. Gods way of hardening by Satan is often mysterious silent dumbe and speaketh not Joh. 9.39 For judgement I come into this world But what a judgement such as walketh in the dark and killeth in a midnight sleep That they that see may be made blinde this judgement speaketh not O terrible God hath put out the mans two eyes but how or when he cannot tell the nerves and eye-strings of the mans soul are broken but there was not a crack nor any noise heard when God snapped them in two pieces Christ came when the man was sleeping his Sergeant the Devil with him and put his hand on his heart and gave the lock the sprents wards of the heart a throw and a crook all the keys in heaven and earth cannot shut or open his heart and this was done without noise or pain the man was never put to his bed for the businesse the conveyance of the businesse was spirituall but invisible O sleeping world awake out of your rotten and false peace Oh the Lord bindeth men and they cry not And the Devill bindeth many and they cry not Pharaoh knew not when his heart was hardned the conscience saw it not even as a stone groweth in the bladder without our sense of it the businesse was transacted without one cry or any witnesse Carnall Hellish security is dumbe-born Let my childe sleep saith the Devill and awake him not till the heat of the Furnace of Hell melt away his false Peace Why but men may be deluded having no bands in there death as they lived deluded Wrath and justice are moving to many souls sleeping in death without noise of feet the sword of God is crying to souls without any voice the wheeles of the fiery chariots of Gods indignation are moving over slain men in Scotland and England without the ratling or prancing of the horses O pitty a Tempest a Divell comes and steals away the mans soul and his conscience out of him in the night and he knoweth not CHRIST saith Silence waken him not while he be over ears in the Lake and Satan saith Waken him not while I bee sure of him a dumbe judgement is twice a judgement FINIS Iob 7.6 Iob 9.25 26. Alia scena cadem fabula Isa. 17.4 Lam. 4.12 Zac. 13.7 The scope order contents of the Text. Mathew Mark reconciled Properties of Christs Love 3. Why Christ s●spendeth the fruits of his love What Woman this was The arte of the wise contexture of providence in black white faire and foul mixed in one for beauties sake Two sides in providence Use. We erre in looking on Gods ways by halfs on the black sad side onely Simile Simile Mark 7 2● Two wills in Christ. Christ took a humane will to stoop to God in al things The strength of corrupt will 2. Things in our will 1. the fram of it 2. the goodnesse of it There 's a necessity of renewing the will God hideth himself faith findeth him out The dispensation of God not Scripture nor a rule of Faith We trust possession of Christ by sense more then wee do right and Law through Faith How CHRIST and his grace can not bee hid 1. He cannot be hid in his Cause 2. In a good or ill spirituall condition 3. In the joy of his presence 4. In a sincere profession Vatab. an in Psal. 39 1. 5. In the bearing down of the stirrings of a renowed conscience 6. In deserious Use. We are to be obsequious yeelding to the breathings of Gods spirit Oi● hearts must be variously suitable to the various operations of the spirit Math. 15 Mark 7 Grace falls on few Grace is a rare choice piece Grace not Universall common to all Obj. 1. Obj. 2 Obj. 3 Obj. 4. Obj. 5. Obj. 6. Obj. 7. Obj. 8 Obj. 9 Grace falleth often on the Most graceles Grace maketh a great change 1. Reas. 2. 3. Obj. There 's alike reason for Grace on our Lords p●rt to the vilest of men as to Moses Daniel Paul The same Free-Grace that wee have here we have it in Heaven In Heaven wee reigne by Grace as here we serve and doe war Math. 15. The Justified in Christ are corrected for sin The furnace the work-house of the grace of Christ Martial ad Catonem Cur in theatrū Cato severe venisti An ideo tantim venems u exires M. after Towns Assertion of grace pag. 112 113. Ans. to D. Taylor How Antinomians judge sins to be corrected in the justified How Papists judge sins oo be pun●shed in the justified That God punisheth pardoned sins in the justified proved by seven Arguments Use 1. Rules to be observed in affliction 1. Rule 2. 3. Use 2. A