vnspeakable and glorious It is euen so with the Church howbeit wee see not the members of Christ in the bodie yet if we haue the spirituall eye we shall see them and they vs and shall haue this spirituall ioy spoken of in this place And this same ioy that is in this life with the Saints is a sure argument of a passing ioy that wee shall haue with the Church when we are gathered to our head Iesus Christ when with the eye of the bodie we shall see those glorified bodies O vaine bodie thou neuer wist what ioy glorie and beautie meaneth if thou attaine not to this to be a member of Iesus Christ and to haue a spirituall presence with others Now followes what matter of ioy he heard in them Beholding saith he your order then the stedfastnes of your faith Hee saw this in spirit and not with the eye of the bodie Brethren certainly the thing that man walkes in if it be in the ioy of the heart it must be pleasant it must be a pleasant sight that will make a man to reioyce Ye see when a man sees a thing that is not pleasant he wil not reioyce So that except the man of God see that that is pleasant he will not neither can he reioyce in heart Now what is more beautifull then the spouse of Iesus sauing the Lord himselfe who is the bridegroome There is nothing more beautifull to the spirituall eye then the Church of Christ howsoeuer she seemes to be vile in this world The first part of this beautie is Order that is a well ordered The beautie of the Church life holines of manners according to the rule of the Gospell so holines of life is the order he saw among them and thou shalt neuer see a face so pleasant as holines is when it is vttered by a well ordred life That is the fairest beautie that a man or woman can haue if thou want this wash and decke thy selfe as well as thou canst thou art no better then dirt and dung that is troden vnder feete If a man looke vpon thee with a spirituall eye if thou wert a Queene pamper thy selfe vp as thou wilt want thou holines thou art but dirt and filthie dung for all thy outward brauerie of attire The second thing that made him to reioyce with them in Faith spirit it was deeper then the first Holines is outward therefore he goes further downe and in through their life he looks and sees the faith that lay in the heart that is to say of the outward behauiour he gathers more of their inward faith from the which holines proceedeth For certaine it is that thou canst not be holy if thou haue not a good action in thy hand nor an holy word in thy mouth if faith be not in thy heart So when a man hath a spirituall eye hee will presse into the heart and not stand vpon outward appearances O then how great is the beautie of faith Thy outward actions are nothing without this faith in thy heart and it is a thing most pleasant to God when hee seeth faith in thy heart and that thou beleeuest in Iesus He calles it not simply faith but hee calles it that solidnes that stedfastnes of faith in Iesus Christ Well thou that wouldest haue faith thou must haue a solide faith if thou be wagging and wauering nodding here and there so that when thou art in Scotland thou art of the religion there professed when thou art in France Germany of Trauellers into Spaine and Italy the religions professed there and when thou art in Spaine Italy and Rome thou art of their religion Is that thy faith That faith of thine shall doe thee no good thou art but a vaine bodie there is no stedfastnesse in thee and except there bee stedfastnesse of faith in thy heart thou shalt neuer be a holy liuer Many will professe at this day I haue faith in Christ Iesus I beleeue but to come to their life there is no such thing and this is because there is no sound faith in their heart but their faith is onely in the tip of their tongue For thou that leadest a life contrary to faith thou hast no faith at al. For the Apostle seeing a godly life in these Colossians hee gathers that there was a solide faith in them Then in a word there is the matter of ioy that the godly haue when they see first that outward How wee may truly ioy in our brethren when vve see them stand fast in faith liue godly and righteously beautie of holines and godlines of conuersation in thee or in any man and then that stedfast faith from whence it springs there is matter of ioy When wee see a Church liue godly and then haue faith stedfast in Christ here the ioy of the heart will arise and by the contrary there cannot be a greater displeasure then to see a Church out of order liuing a life directly contrary to their profesion there is the displeasure and grief of the faithfull And so to come to our selues if we would be pleasant to others that neuer saw vs let vs liue after this order and seeke to haue faith in Iesus otherwise be sure they that neuer sawe thee will be witnesses against thee to thy iust damnation that thou professest one way and hast liued cleane contrary to thy profession In the next verses hee returnes to his exhortation and gathers his conclusion Therefore saith the Apostle as ye haue receiued Christ Iesus the Lord and begun exceeding well both in life and faith so walke in him perseuere in him there is the exhortation Note heere first the thing that should moue a Church or any person to perseuerance What should moue thee to hold on to the end Hast thou begun in holines of life and faith in the heart The beginning should moue thee to goe forward to the end A good beginning would haue a good end otherwise it had been better thou hadst neuer begun I shall giue thee a faithfull counsell either minde neuer to be a Christian man or woman or else beginning once and taking that name vpon thee hold on perseuere for euer For if thou Perseuerance perseuere not thy damnation shall be double and thou shalt curse the day that euer thou heardst of Iesus so Iesus shall be either saluation to thee or damnation Peter saith in his second Epistle chap. 2. 21. It had been better for them not to haue knowne the way of righteousnes thē after they haue knowne it to turne from the holy commaundement giuen vnto them It had been better for thee neuer to haue receiued this word and doctrine of the Gospell then to haue fallen backe from this holy doctrine Then I note the manner of perseuering Euen as thou hast receiued him walke in him As if he would say ye haue receiued him in simplicitie of heart ye haue receiued the Gospell without the traditions of
for nought It is impossible that he who serues Christ can want a reward thou who caust serue Christ with many crosses it is the very way to bring thee to a kingdome So blessed is that feruant that serues Christ Iesus if thou get not this benefit to be a seruant in his house though it were to be but a porter for the vilest seruant that serues Christ shall get a hire euen a kingdome woe shall be to thee Therefore seeing now is the time to serue him shew your selues faithfull seruants to Iesus for when all vantage failes thee the Lord Iesus will be thine aduantage and therefore serue the Lord and thou shalt not want a reward And thou must not thinke that this rewarde comes vnto thee through merit it comes of grace for when thou hast done all that is commaunded thee say I am an vnprofitable seruant Luk. 17. 10. And so fie on the Papists that thinke their seruice shall merit such an hire as is the inheritance of heauen This reward comes of grace onely and of his faithfulnes that hath promised otherwise hell would be thy reward Therfore thou who lookes for a reward of thy seruice thinke thou art seruing Christ thinke againe thou shalt get a reward but beware of presumption to thinke this turne shall merit heauen No but the thing I doe shall not be the cause of my saluation no I am but an vnprofitable seruant and in the meane time looke for a reward of mercie and grace because he is a faithful Lord that hath promised thee a reward and in the end thou shalt get a kingdome purchased by the bloud of the Lord Iesus Now I come to the second argument to moue seruants to The second argument doe their dutie contained in the last verses of this chapter These seruants in old time were in hard condition for they were slaues liuing to the appetites of men bought sold beaten and slame at their pleasure for looke what power men had ouer beasts the like had they ouer their seruants Therefore these seruants might haue said there is a faire reward abiding vs but yet our present estate is intolerable wee are intreated as beasts and we sustaine great iniurie he meetes with this and in a word promiseth a iust amends and reuenge of the wrong done to them Let no man abuse his power ouer poore ones what euer wrong is done to them it shall be repayed So the lesson pertaining to the inferiour and opprest by the mightie ones in this world Masters and Lords especially is this Art thou a seruant doest thou well seruest thou the Lord Iesus Christ in thy seruice is thine eye set to please him thou shalt receiue the reward of thy weldoing that of an inheritance in heauen In well doing sufferest thou gettest thou wrong art thou opprest roughly handled with crueltie and seueritie The Apostle answers thou shalt haue an assisement beside the reward What wouldest thou haue The Lord shall oppresse them that oppresse thee This generally appertaines to all estates Doest thou well Thy reward shall be an eternal heritage In well doing sufferest thou wrong The Lord promiseth thee an assisement and an acquittance of them that doe thee wrong Brethren it is marueilous to see the care and regard the Lord hath to his owne if they were neuer so poore wormes that the great folke will not vouchsafe themselues once to looke to it would seeme enough that a poore seruant should get such an heritage howbeit his iniuries hee suffered were neuer reuenged Who would thinke otherwise O but the Apostle answers not after this manner It may suffice that you shall get a faire reward for the seruice ye doe as for the rest what matters it No but hee saith in effect as for the wrong done to you it shal be auenged So the Lord is not content to giue them a reward but for the wrong they suffer the Lord will be auenged on them that wrongs them if they were the greatest Monarchs in the world Howbeit thou wouldest forgiue them as Steuen did Act. 7. and say Lord lay not this to their charge yet the Lords iustice will not suffer thee vnreuenged the Lord shal take them that oppresse thee and throw them into hell if they continue impenitent yea it comes to passe oft times that oppressors of the poore and Church before they goe out of the world that the Lord in the sight of the poore and oppressed takes them and rents and riues them in such sort as they are compelled to pitie them O then how terrible is the iudgement that abides oppressors and abusers of their seruants whatsoeuer Well then there are two things well doing and suffering of wrong well doing shall receiue an inheritance suffering shall receiue a reuenge vengeance shall come vpon the oppressour So let none be wearie in well doing in this world nor be impatient in suffering for it is all but for a moment we doe and suffer in respect of that eternitie The second thing to bee marked is this Who is this that shall reuenge the cause of the poore seruants Hee saies not your masters haue masters aboue them as no doubt they had for all superiours haue Magistrates aboue them to take order with them if they doe wrong alas if hee had answered so it had been little comfort to them as they found by experience for they accepted of the persons of men they accounted of the master not of the seruant they permitted thē by their lawes to abuse their seruants The Apostle knew how slacke the Iustices are to reuenge the cause of seruants and therefore he promiseth no amends at their hands but at the hands of the Lord. So now speaking of reuenge he promiseth it not to come of the Magistrate but from the Lord for hee knew the Lord would not beguile him Ye may then see he hath trusted much to God and depending on him he promiseth much in his name What wouldest thou haue a reward a reuenge the Apostle promiseth both to thee but at the Lords hand The lesson then is the man that knowes God well and is well acquainted with his mercie with his iustice with his power and his wisedom it is wonderful what he will promise in his name flesh and bloud scarsely will beleeue it Note Againe a poore bodie and one opprest one that knowes not this when he heares of this it is wonderfull how he will swallow vp these promises nay thou neuer didst eate meate with such pleasure as this poore one will swallow them vp And I say a Pastor should not promise ought of God except he knew him thou that art an hearer if thou know him in his power iustice and the rest in despite of all the world thy heart will rest on him Therefore know him in Iesus Christ and pray night and day O Lord I lie in darknes let me see thee in Iesus Christ and the glorie that is in thee
his calling then of the Gospell thou shalt neuer see that life Looke ye euer to the truth how euer it shall please Notes to knowe the true ministerie God either ordinarily or extraordinarily to send it to thee with whatsoeuer man thrust out for that effect The second argument of the commendation of the Gospell is the fructifying of the Gospell and the effectuall working of it in the hearts as if he would say skar not at the Gospell preached by Epaphras I shall giue you an argument that it is the Gospell that I haue preached looke if it brought out fruites in you as it hath done in the world of life and regeneration if it hath done this scar not at it There is another note to knowe the truth of the Gospel if the Gospell taught at this day brings out in some I will not say all for many are called but fewe are chosen whose hearts it pleaseth the Lord to open as he did the heart of Lydia this true regeneration renewing the soule how few soeuer the number of them be as it did in the dayes of the Apostles O this Gospel must be the true Gospell for this is sure false doctrine will neuer regenerate thee The inuentions of men will neuer renew thee Nay further good morall precepts will neuer alter thy hard heart Reade Plato Isocrates Cicero reade them if thou wilt tenne thousand yeares all thy reading and hearing of them will not worke in thee the obedience of the heart to God They may well make thee an Hypocrite What Reading of prophane authors their best morall can not conuers the heart Psal 19. 7. were all the Philosophers as many Hypocrites counterfeiting humilitie and the rest of the vertues This ground shall stand then that there is no renewing doctrine which can change the soule but onely the Gospell of Iesus Christ because it is accompanied with the spirit I shall send to you the comforter saith Christ and he shall giue you my word Iohn 14. Onely this Gospell then hath the priuiledge to make thee a new man Therefore let thy rest bee on this Gospell if thou wouldest be renewed and renewed must thou be or else no life for thee nor sight of Christ and of heauen and of the ioyes thereof Sticke fast I say to this blessed and glorious doctrine of the Gospell that must renewe thee by the spirit of the Lord Iesus Christ to whom with the father and the holy spirit be all honour praise and glory Amen THE SECOND LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians beginning at the end of the sixt verse COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 6 7 8 9 10. 6 From the day that ye heard and truly knew the grace of God 7 As ye also learned of Epaphras our deare fellow seruant which is for you a faithfull minister of Christ 8 Who hath also declared vnto vs your loue which ye haue by the spirit 9 For this cause wee also since the day wee heard of it cease not to pray for you and to desire that yee might bee fulfilled with the knowledge of his will in all wisedome and spirituall vnderstanding 10 That ye might walke worthie of the Lord and please him in all things being fruitfull in all good workes and increasing in the knowledge of God THe last day Brethren we intreated of the preface of this epistle of Paul to the Colossians and to the end that his doctrines exhortations and admonitions should be the more effectuall in them he conciliateth to himselfe their fauour and good will and that by two arguments the first shewing that hee thanked God for them the next shewing that hee prayeth continually for them that they should continue perseuere and grow in that grace receiued We entred into the declaration of these two arguments of beneuolence to call them so And first we begun to declare the first argument of his thankesgiuing as it is first in order in the text The thing that moued him to thanke God for them was nothing in this world no no earthly grace or benefit but first their faith in Iesus Christ next their loue to the Saints He setteth downe the cause of their faith and loue They had a respect and to-looke to that euerlasting life glorious in heritance that was laid vp for them and all that beleeue in Iesus and kept to them with Christ in God as the Apostle speaketh teaching vs that except we haue respect to another life and glorie when this life is done it cannot be possible to cleaue to Christ and loue his Saints because there are so many impediments and temptations to drawe vs from him and from the loue of the Saints Then he goes forward and sheweth by what meanes they had this respect and to-looke to this life and glorious inheritance It bred not in their brest first but by hearing and if thou heare not thou shalt not vnderstand that there is another life And what a hearing whereof Of a word What word not of lyes and vanities of the inuentions of men nay heare till the day of doome these vanities thou shalt neuer get by it the hope of another life and of glorie hereafter What a hearing then is this the hearing of the word of veritie which he calleth the Gospell of the blessed God which for the excellencie thereof for it excelles all the words of the Philosophers yea the lawe of Moyses it selfe it is called the word of truth Then he recommendeth this Gospell which they heard by the ministerie of Epaphras least the person of the man should make them to despise the doctrine As for the Gospell which ye haue heard doubt not of it it is the true Gospell and I shall giue you a token confer it with the Gospell that hath past through the world if it be the same Gospell that hath past through the world let not the person of the minister scar you from receiuing it Then hee giues another argument of this commendation of the Gospell looke if it fructifye in you and bringeth forth such fruites as sanctification humilitie charitie and such fruits of the spirit as it doth in the rest of the world doubt not of it for it is the true Gospell of Iesus Christ And therefore let not the person of the minister scar you Then he commeth to the last argument whereat we left you the last day and he calleth them to the remembrance of the sudden effectualnes of the Gospell preached by Epaphras amongst them of the continuance which it had with them and saith from the day that ye heard and truely knew the grace of God Vers 6. remember you not that the first day ye heard of it it begun to fructifie in you and euer since it fructifies in you Therefore if you will looke to the suddennesse of the effect and the continuance of it amongst you it argueth plainely that it is the truth of God Vpon this last argument learne this beside the fruite
God and praying to his maiestie euen when hee is most opprest Put these graces together in a man and that is the man that pleaseth God And O the liking of God that hee hath of thee when thou art thus occupied Thus far the preface Now followes the third part of the Epistle contayning doctrine both faire and sweete opening a glorious mysterie and that briefly You that would haue riches he opens vp the riches of Iesus Christ to you that was so long hid vp from the beginning to his comming The first thing he begins at in his doctrine it is this christian calling it is the first grace and Our calling The first grace we receiue in time blessing that in time we get in Christ I say in time because our election or predestination is before all time So the first grace we get in Iesus Christ in time is our christian calling In the epistle to the Ephesians he beginneth higher but in this epistle he doth not so he begins not for the height but at this blessing that is first in time to bee called to bee a member of Christ Note Now in speaking of this benefit of our calling to be a christian hee speakes not simply of it but in speaking of it he is thanking the Lord the father who hath made vs meete for a part of that glorie for you shall marke this of the Apostle he can neuer speake of the graces of God but he euer thankes God And in the first epistle of Peter 1. 3. to teach thee when thou speakest of the graces of God to remember to praise him and to giue him hartie thankes for his blessings Now to come on first in this doctrine of this christian calling we haue the author of it Whom thankes he Thanking saith he the father Author of our calling so he giues the glorie of our calling to the father of our Lord Iesus the father of glorie he gets the first praise of our calling The sonne himselfe speaking of his owne calling he giues all glorie to his father So all the godly giue the glorie of their calling first to the father because he is the beginner of all grace Then he cōmeth to the benefit it selfe he saith not thanking the father who hath called vs but in steed of the word calling he putteth the definition of calling the effect of the calling who hath made vs meet or sufficient in effect then marke the words they import first this That then when the father hath put his hand to worke to cal thee thou wast vnmeete if he made thee meete thou wast first vnmeete 2. Cor. 3. 5. thou wast vnmeete euen if it were to thinke a good thought when he began to worke thou hadst no power once to thinke of this calling Then What our calling is wherein stands our calling not in a bare name as you would calaman but it standeth in a change When he calleth thee he changeth thee wonderfully makes thee that that thou wast not Thou wast an old crased creature a faggot for hell thou wast nothing because of thy sinne and except the Lord make thee a new thing better it were for thee to be turned to nothing for thou shalt bee turned downe to hell Rom. 4. 1. he calleth the thing that is not as though it were This is the calling of the Lord when he calleth a man he changeth the heart of him The free-will of the Papists that poysoned doctrine of theirs that a man hath some grace by nature howbeit vnable to receiue grace of God will neuer stand in the day of the Free-will Lord and if thou wilt defend it thou shalt neuer finde this effectuall calling of the Lord. If thou renounce not thy owne sufficiencie thou shalt neuer get grace He thankes God that made vs sufficient of vnsufficient meete of vnmeete of dead men quicke men wouldest thou thanke God from thy heart for thanking of God must rise from the heart there is the first ground of it the feeling of thy owne want of thy owne miserie and that great lacke of grace in it and that must be the deepest sense in thy heart and lye at the roote of thy heart and thy prayer must rise from that steppe and from that Thanksgiuing steppe to come to another steppe to the sense of that mercie that God hath shewed thee that is the next The first is a sense of thy miserie the second is a sense of the mercy of God of these two breakes out the thanksgiuing So that if thanksgiuing beginne not at the sense of thy wants I tell thee it is but a thanksgiuing from the teeth forward Take it for a sure rule if thou haue not a true sense feeling of thy owne wants and miseries and then of the mercie of God thou canst neuer thanke God aright nay thou canst neuer in any measure seeke to God truely So to returne I say as thou wouldest haue grace begin at this that thou art nothing in thy selfe that God may haue the glory there is your calling and the effect of your calling But whereto are we called A man that is called he is called to some thing The Lord calles not but to some end He hath made vs meete for a part whereof A part of a lot that is of an inheritance that falleth by lot Then wouldest thou vnderstand whereto thou art called and made meete to wit for heauen to make thee able to brooke that heauenly inheritance so thou art not called to nothing but to an inheritance So if thou finde that thou art called and a change is made in thy heart of an vnmeete man thou art made meete and if thou finde a change looke certainely for an heritage faile not to looke for it for the heritage shall not faile thee Thy sufficiencie had not been wrought if thou haddest not been propped vp for that heritage yet the word would be noted He calles it not an heritage but a lot by the which he will let thee see that thy heauenly heritage falleth out to be by lot Ye would thinke that a man called should merit to himselfe an heritage that hee might worke for it here No saith the Apostle thine heritage falleth to bee a lot when thou art called So a benefit is not a merit of another benefit our sanctification is not a merit of our iustification but all is of grace and our inheritance is but a lot that is a grace or gift of God without deseruing Yet further whose is this inheritance he saith that it is the lot of the Saints of God God hath giuing it them and none other hath gotten it or shall enioy one foote broad of it but the Saints Thou maist inherit here a kingdome an earldome a Lordship though thou were as a diuell but in heauen thou shalt haue none if thou be not first a Saint and a holy one here on earth Marke this lesson ere euer thou get a share
not barely a mysterie but a glorious mysterie and not that onely but he cals it the riches that is the infinitnes of the glorie of this mysterie Then ye haue a glorious mysterie and a rich mysterie of glorie a plentie of glorie such as neuer was I remember in the Ephesians 1. 18. Paul speaking of that inheritance he calles it not barely a heritage but the glorie of his inheritance and not that only but his inheritance glorious among the Saints This let vs see first that all the graces wee haue in Christ are good in substance they are profitable and not that onely but also it The riches of Christ lets vs see the gloriousnes of them in qualitie and not that only but also it lets vs see the infinitnes of them in quantitie So what would you haue in Christ In him thou hast good things in him thou hast glorious things in him thou hast infinite things infinite in length breadth and heighth infinite in deepnes incomprehensible euery manner of way So in Christ all things glorious and neuer a thing we haue in Christ but it is a thing of infinite weight yea the least thou hast it is of infinite weight All these earthly things in comparison of these are of no value the least bit of thy regeneration is worth them all so the grace of Christ is incomparable Howbeit the Apostle borroweth the speeches to expresse the same in some manner yet the grace of Christ is vnspeakable O if we could take some apprehension in heart and but once thinke of it no the heart is not capable of it no more then the tongue can expresse it And in the day of the Lord we shall see these things to be verified and happie shal we be if we can striue to know these things of Christ and striue to haue them in vs in some measure All our strife should be to prease forward to take euer a further and further apprehension of these gifts of Christ in our hearts then next to speake of them with a full perswasion Alas our speech is but a tastelesse word which testifies How we should speake of Christ that thou wotst not what the grace of Christ meanes When wilt thou learne to call it a glorious Gospell Yet brethren marke this Gospell for as sillie as it seemes to you it is a rich thing it is the riches of God Wouldest thou bee rich Seeke the Gospell Wouldest thou be wise Seeke the Gospell For if thou hadst all the riches vnder the Sunne if thou want Christ thou art a poore wretch And if thou hadst al the glorie in the world if thou want Christ thou art an ignominious bodie full of shame If thou want the Gospell thou hast no wit thou art a foole if thou wert neuer so fine a Mathematician a Phisitian and a Lawyer O foole if thou hast not the reuelation of Christ thou hast a foolish head and thou shalt be shut vp in hell as a foole So brethren there is nothing to make choise of besides this Gospell and one day it shall proue so And one day you shall see it either to your shame or to your glorie Now to goe forward Among whom is this so glorious and so rich a Gospell reuealed He saith among you who are Gentiles Not among the Iewes and their nation onely for brethren so great a light craueth greater bounds who will goe draw in the Sunne into a house to make a house the seate of it and make it as it were a candle shining in the house O this passing light of the Gospell it must not bee drawne into one nation onely but this light that would illuminate a thousand worlds it must be set vp on high to shine on all the nations in the world And therefore hee saith it is manifested among the nations and so it is extended to this sillie vnworthy nation of Scotland O Scotland thy onely light is the Gospell and thy onely glorie is the glorie of the Gospell and shame and darknes shall come to thee if euer thou let this glorious light of the Gospell depart And I say to thee let this glorious Gospell slip and then of all the iudgements that euer came vpon a nation or countrey the most fearefull and terrible shall light on thee And therefore as euer thou wilt haue life and the ioyes of heauen striue euer to hold in this light But here the goodnes of God appeares that to condemned creatures he should haue suffered this light to shine all were condemned creatures the sentence was pronounced against all We of Scotland were of that number Gentiles Alas if we could once consider this O wretched man that euer thou shouldest haue seene this sight of the Sunne of righteousnes if thou reioyce not in it If thou couldest consider the benefit that thou art borne in the daies of light that y e beames of Iesus Christ goe into thy heart thou wouldest count more of it then of al the kingdoms in the world yea thou wouldest say euery morning and euening Blessed be God that I was borne in this lightsome time and among all things y t should make thee thankful this should be the chiefest that thou wast borne in the time of the light and grace of Iesus Christ offered to the world Hitherto wee haue spoken of these foure circumstances In euery one of them shines the glorie of God and that so wonderfully that God got not to himselfe in the creation such a glorie as he hath gotten by the reuelation of this mysterie of Iesus Christ For aboue all his workes the worke of this his mercie is the greatest Now in the end of the verse hee makes this more plaine that hee spake of the riches of God and the Gospell And hee comes downe more homely to their vnderstanding as if he would say O ye Colossians would you know what I meane by these riches I meane nought but Christ as these riches be nothing but Christ What was hid in this mysterie of the reuelation nothing but Christ when it was reuealed and the glorie of it laid out abroad as merchandise is vsed to be there was nothing in it but Christ For brethren all this word of the Gospell is nothing but Christ Al our preaching what is it but Christ The word of the crosse and then of his ascension all our Gospell hath no other matter nor substance And when he hath drawne these riches to Christ and made him all then hee comes neerer them and drawes in Christ to them to their consolation It is not enough that they should heare of Christ and him preached but he applies the same vnto their hearts and soules so the lesson is All the heauenly glorie and riches which thou hearest tell of draw it into In Christ consists all fulnes of glorie Christ for there is no glorie but Christs glorie For the glorie of the Father and of the holy Ghost dwels in him bodily and thou shalt neuer
men perseuere in the same manner and put not to it so much as one tradition of any man The Lord Traditions Iesus cannot abide that the inuention of mans braine should be foysted into his Gospell So either keepe the Gospell in the owne simplicitie and spit out the dreames and traditions of men which they labour to put to it as though it were not sufficient or else neuer know it let it goe by thee and then woe to thee euermore Keepe it in it owne simplicitie for if thou mingle of thy inuentions with it thou shalt lose the efficacie and force of the Gospell Imbrace once Papistrie I assure thee thou hast fallen from Christ thou hast but fancied to thy selfe the name of a Christian Therefore either lay the Gospell from thee and take thee to traditions or else keepe it in it owne simplicitie Then thirdly I see what faith is Faith is nothing els but the VVhat faith is and perseuerance receiuing of Christ not with the hand but with the hart He is giuen thee thou receiuest nothing but that that is offered And what is preseuerance A walking and going forward in Christ Wouldest thou perseuere Thou must not sit downe thou must not stand still but thou must goe forward in him and make progresse at the least thou must striue to goe on vnto the time thou meete with him A bodie that sits downe shall neuer meere with him thou must therefore goe on thy way and be on thy iourney or else thou shalt lose him If thou make not progresse thou shalt goe backward Therefore run hauing thy eye vpon the goale and count not that thou hast done till thou get the goale which shall be in the day of the resurrection In the next verse when hee hath exhorted them to perseuerance hee lets them see how they shall come by this perscuerance Marke the way if thou perseuere in him Thou must be well knit vp and fast ioyned with him or else thou canst neuer goe on foote for foote with him This coniunction is set downe in two borrowed words The first is rooted in him no neuer tree tooke such roote in the earth as thou must take in Christ if thou goe with him And therefore he borrowed this word from a tree and if thou be rooted in Iesus that sappe of life must runne from that roote and make thee to grow The second word is as wee would goe forward with him wee must be grounded vpon him as a building builded vpon a foundation Nay there was neuer building so builded and setled as thou must be in Christ if euer thou wilt perseuere or else the least blast of winde shall blow thee away As the Lord in the Gospell in the similitude of the house builded vpon the sea sand doth declare Matth. 7. 26. 27. Then marke wee must haue a streight coniunction with Christ if we wil goe forward with him Therefore our care should be euer to see that wee take roote further and further in Christ and to see that stedfast foundation laide vp vnder our hearts and that wee grow euery day more and more on him Well is the man that can enter into this count with himselfe Then learne thy lesson at the tree when thou seest it rooted in the earth say O Lord let my heart be builded on thee and as the building riseth so raise thou A prayer vp my heart on thee And the Lord shall make thee a fairer building then all the buildings in the world Then that which he hath spoken in borrowed speeches he speakes it plainly and he saith established in faith As if hee would say it is nothing that I meane but your stablishing in faith O the vnstabilitie of man without faith O vaine man that hath not faith If thou finde any stabilitie in faith thou shalt say O my heart where hast thou been stragling there is no anchor that can fasten or stablish thine heart but faith and hope in Iesus Christ When by this anchor thou art anchored on him then thou shalt stand so fast that no winde nor waue of the sea shall be able to remoue thee And therefore except thou wouldest goe lose thy selfe seeke to get thy heart anchored on Iesus who is only able to make it fast A Papists heart hath no stedfastnes nor stabilitie because it is grounded on the wrong place it is founded vpon Antichrist Now to the establishing of thy heart he requires two properties To stablish thine heart in the faith note two things The first is in the faith that ye haue been instructed into that is by the Gospell of Christ Then brethren there is nothing will stablish thy heart but that faith that is taught out of the Gospell If thou get not thy faith out of this Gospell the Scripture of God and that onely without paring or adding of mens dreames thou shalt neuer get it The Lord shall iustifie this one day seeke it where thou wilt thou shalt not find it without the Gospel Seeke it in the Councels of the Fathers seeke it among the Popes Clergie thou shalt not finde it amongst them thou shalt euer be the further from it For the Apostle streightens them sore he sees lownes creeping in vnder the cloake of Christ and stealing in traditions of mens wisedome Therefore he warnes them and saith I charge you that ye seeke saith only out of this Gospell And this day also I charge all flesh from Kings to beggers to seeke faith onely out of this Gospell and spit at the vile inuentions of men or else thou shalt neuer see the face of God nor the ioyes of that life in him Therefore sticke by this Gospell and suffer not thy selfe to be seuered from it yea rather suffer thy skinne be pulled off thee as the Martyrs did before thou shouldest be parted from the Gospell The second propertie that is required to the establishing of thy heart in faith is Thy faith must abound abounding saith he with thankesgiuing It must abound it must grow aboundantly it must not begin onely but it must grow degree by degree For brethren O how voide is the heart of man of grace and ful of vanitie It wil not be a degree of grace y t will fill thy heart nor two nor three c. but there must be aboundance Faith must abound and grow so long as thou abidest in this world thy heart must euer be filling But alas thou art euer filling thy bodie and forgets thy heart O but thou must be more carefull to fill thy heart then thy bodie Crie therefore euer to haue thy heart filled with faith in Iesus and say Lord as thou fillest my bodie so fill my heart also For thy body being Pray that thy heart may be filled with faith filled shall perish but if thy soule be filled with the faith of Iesus thou shalt liue for euer and euer And therefore seeke this aboundance and be not content with one degree
that cannot speake as the Apostles and Saints of God did wee should learne how to speake of God Paul the more he insists in speaking of Christ and his fulnes the more his heart aboundeth and the more How to speake of Christ with grace his mouth is filled with words to his praise degree by degree So the mans heart being filled with Iesus his mouth is filled a full mouth speaking of Christ wil fill the harts of the hearers Then brethren learne the more y t one speakes of the fulnes of Christ and of his glorie the more more shall he finde his hart abound his mouth filled And it is impossible if thy heart be full of him but thy mouth must be full and thou wilt speake of him with a full mouth and not lightly a word and away And then who wots but the Lord will make that fulnes to fill some of the hearts of the hearers Blessed is that heart that can get any part of that fulnes of Iesus for thy heart was neuer stablished with grace that neuer got no part of the fulnes of Iesus All this speaking tels thee Christ is no winde nor vanitie If thou hadst no other thing to know stedfastnes by this same speaking of Paul tels thee that all soliditie and fulnes is in Iesus Christ Therefore when thou readest this marke it and say I see here a fulnes Alas that there should be such fulnes in Christ and I hauing so small part of it Lord let me finde this fulnes in some measure Cease not while thou finde it for it stands thee vpon life and life and the heart that is not filled with Christ here in some measure shall neuer be filled with his presence and ioyes in heauen hereafter And therefore thou that wouldest haue that onely fulnes which shall be in heauen by the sweete presence of Iesus there where thou shalt see him as hee is in our nature full of glorie and maiestie which sight shall make thee reioyce exceedingly looke as thou wouldst haue ioy for euermore that thou be filled with Iesus here on earth in some measure otherwaies away with thee thou art a cast away and thy end shall be in euerlasting woe woe vpon woe and euer in woe So then you may see all the glorie in heauen is in Iesus Christ there is not a iot of glorie out of him but all is in him that is in thy Sauiour Wouldest thou haue a Sauiour where wouldest thou get one if thou misse this Sauiour See the honour of thy nature in him All the glorie of heauen shines through the vaile of thy nature in him thy nature is the very vaile that hangs about that glorious Christ God manifested in our flesh maiestie that light that hath no accesse and it shines to thee through the vaile I speake this for this cause that thou presse not to seeke heauen nor no ioy nor glorie therein but in this Lord Iesus Christ No looke not here nor there but directly set thine eye vpon him that sits at the right hand of the Father For in him is all the glorie of the Father and looke that thou imagine not to see any glorie but that that is in thy head Where is thine heauen Iesus is thine heauen All thy heauen here and hence is as it were included in him Seeke it where thou wilt thou shalt finde no heauen without Christ Now to come to the next verse the Colossians might haue said What is that to vs that thou hast told vs of the great fulnes that is in him he is full but we are emptie what vantage haue wee by it Euen as if one would tell of a glorious King another will answere what is that to me The Apostle meetes with this obiection and saith In whom ye are complete who is the head of all principalitie and power As if he would say O Colossians in him ye are filled his fulnes is yours it serues for your profit So you see that not onely all fulnes of glorie is in Iesus Christ in his owne person but with the beames of it as it were all creatures are filled yea heauen it selfe is filled with his glorie and the earth is filled with his glorie and this is the felicitie of all the creatures in the world Wherein trowest thou stands the blessednes of the earth of the heauen and of all the elements Note Looke the eight chapter to the Romanes vers 21. 22. and there you shall finde that the blessednes of the creature stands in the gloriousnes of Rom. 8. 21 22 Christ one day to be reuealed And therefore Paul saith that the world groanes sighing for the reuelation of his glorie for the glorie of the earth and heauen is not yet reuealed Peter saith in his second Epistle chap. 3. 12. 13. When that the Lord shall come in his glorie that the heauens shall burne and be dissolued and the elements shall melt then there shall be new heauens A new heauen and a new earth made and a new earth So that thou shalt see another glorie in heauen and earth then euer was before or is now seene But to speake of man especially they that would beleeue and would be in him they shall be ingrafted as it were into him and set as it were in his fulnes aboue all other creatures for they shall be filled with his own fulnes If thou be set in him as the Sunne is in the firmament the fulnes of the glorie that is in him shall shine in thee aboue the earth aboue the Moone aboue the Sun it selfe So that this is felicitie to haue a share and portion of the grace and glorie of Christ to receiue of his fulnes for he is full of grace and veritie saith Iohn 1. 14. It is true indeed and so long as wee liue here this appeares not There is neuer a one that beleeues but he is a Kings sonne and a Kings daughter But saith John 1. Ioh. 3. 2. it appeares not as yet but when hee comes then it shall appeare wee shall all shine in glorie And the reprobate that thought thee but a lost creature shall wonder that euer there should be such a glorie prepared for thee Albeit thou shine not now yet if thou beleeue thou hast this vantage all that glorie that is in Christ is thine I say to thee a man is not so surely clad with his shirt as thou that beleeuest in Christ art clad with him He is a garment to thee haue what clothing thou wilt if thou hadst but a ragged coate yet if thou beleeuest in him thou art clad with him Goe where thou wilt if thou cast off thy coate Iesus will sticke by thee There is neuer a faithfull Saint wants Iesus And therefore thou maist say The Lord is the portion of mine inheritance Onely beleeue in him be ingrafted in him by faith Onely possesse him in thy heart Thou hast all his glorie and maiestie
here and there that which thou must rest vpon must be nothing else but the power of God the efficacie of the strong power of God Thou must not lay hold vpon Angels Saints or vpon Princes in the earth thou wilt be beguiled yea thou and they going about so to vphold thee will both to hell together Therefore suffer not thy selfe to be deceiued with an opinion of them I dare be bold to say that if the Angels and Saints would take the honour that the Pope and his Clergie Inuocation and worship of Saints and Angels would giue them they should all goe to hell and leaue the ioyes which they now haue So the stay of thy faith and that which thou must apprehend is the mortification of thy sinne and thy quickening to newnes of life it must not be by the mediation of man or Angell or of any Saint glorified but by the onely and immediate mediation of Iesus Christ there only thou gettest that spirituall power that quickeneth thee to life It is easie to slay a man and men now a daies think slaughter but a sport yea and rather then they will not slay they had liefer goe quicke to hell as they vse to say but the slaying of sinne must be onely by the power of God Sinne must be vanquished by faith and without faith thou shalt neuer mortifie sinne Therefore continually put out that hand of faith and pluck down that power of God for thy saluation euer crie for this hand of faith Draw draw spare not for there is no want in him That well of his effectuall power will neuer waxe drie and this bloud of Christ will neuer drie vp all power is through that bloud of Christ Then first by a true faith lay hold vpon Christ on the crosse and then sitting at the right hand of the Father and so thou shalt neuer depart with him till thy glorious resurrection be accomplished When hee had spoken of God when hee had said through faith of the effectualnes of God then he subioyneth Who raised him from death Hauing once spoken of that God who is so effectuall when hee nameth God hee leaueth him not but hee subioyneth some glorious description of him so speaking of him here hee describeth him first in respect of Christ and his resurrection Secondly in respect of raising of the Gentiles Thirdly in respect of the abolishing of the law and quickning of the Iewes And in respect of Christ hee saith who raised him from the dead to wit by the effectualnes of that strong power that is in him The first that euer he raised by that power is Iesus Christ And therefore he is called the first borne of the dead chap. 1. 18. For this resurrection from the dead is first by decree afore all times and then in time it begun at Christ who was that lambe that was sacrificed from the beginning and gaue grace to all other sacrifices so that they in his sacrifice Resurrection following regeneration and both depēding on Christ were accepted of God and then his resurrection is deriued to all them that doe or euer shall rise hereafter in Christ for they that are not in Christ haue no resurrection for them because there is no regeneration for them in this life and consequently no resurrection for them hereafter It is true that by vertue and power of that Godhead the most wicked and vnregenerate shall rise but they shall not rise in him that is new creatures who before in this life were regenerated and liue the life of Christ There shall be no such thing to follow them in their resurrection Againe you shall perceiue in the writing of the Apostles when hee would set out that all-sufficiencie of God and his mightie power he deliuereth it by the effects for therby it is knowne Now what an effect chuseth he not the creation of the world for he leaueth that and maketh choise of the raising of Iesus Christ as though the all-sufficient mightie power of God had neuer been so powerfully declared as in the death of Iesus Christ his resurrection Reade in the Epistle to the Ephesians chap. 1. 19. 20. where you shall finde this manifestly proued how God shewed this his power when hee The greatest power of God manifested most in Christs death and resurrection raised vp Iesus from the dead and placed him at his right hand Rom. 1. 4. There was neuer such a power vttered as this was in raising Christ from the dead What can be the cause of this Is it not a great power to create a thing and to create all things of nothing Iesus was something lying in a graue I answere that that power was so much the greater in respect there was neuer any so humbled as Iesus was so cōpassed with the bands of death as he so that by loosing of those bands there must of necessitie appeare the greatest power that euer was or should be for the strongest bands require the mightiest power to loose them There were neuer bands so strōg as Christ God equall with his Father was bound withall As for thee and me the bands of death wherewith wee are or shall be bound they are but gentle and it is but an easie matter to binde any of vs. Neuer any was bound as Iesus and therefore a stronger power is required to raise him then to raise any of vs. Well the Lord he raised him vp by the efficacie of his great power Now hee being raised who was bound in such strong bands despaire not thou but take thee comfort and say My Lord when he was bound with a strong power God raised him therefore it is an easie matter for him when I am dead and laid in graue to raise me in respect of him if he did raise Christ with his whole hand he will raise me with his little finger But beloued learne if by faith thou be not bound and ioined with him in his death and burial for thou must be conioyned with him in his death and thou must lie as it were vnder him in the graue if thou be not so conioyned thou shalt not rise with him But if thou be bound with him by faith as I haue said as he rose thou shalt rise and thou shalt be pulled vp out of that graue with him otherwise when the Lord raiseth him thou shalt lie still Then seeke faith in Iesus and that blessed coniunction with him through faith sticke by him in death and in the graue and let him not be raised without thee fixe thy heart to him and assuredly thou shalt rise with him in that day and he shal pull thee out so glorious a bodie as that then he and his father shall take pleasure in thee and thou shalt raigne with him for euer and euer Now to this powerfull God that raised this Lord Iesus with the holie Spirit be all honour and dominion Amen THE SEVENTEENTH LECTVRE VPON THE Epistle of PAVL to the Colossians
doe promise thee if thou doe it thou shalt haue the bitternes of thy nature taken away otherwise thou shalt neuer possesse a contented heart What a death this was he expresseth when he saith which were dead in sinnes there is the first cause of this death sinnes and trespasses that is all the actuall sinnes of their life all the foule thoughts of their heart all the prophane words of their mouth all vnruly actions of their hands all these be vnderstood vnder this word sinnes in the plurall number Then brethren this word importeth first the kinde of this death Death in sinne that man lieth in before he be in Christ it is not the death of the bodie In the bodie thou wilt seeme to be quicke enough when as thou art but dead but this death it is the death of the spirit it is the death of the soule for when thou goest on in sinne thou doest nothing else but stick and goare thy soule and besides in the end thou wilt slay the bodie also so as if thou continue in it it shall neuer leaue thee till it slay both soule and bodie for euermore Thou maist be a wanton harlot and a cruell murtherer but yet take thy delights howsoeuer thou wilt promise thy selfe as great assurance of life comfort and ioyes as thou canst imagine yet thy perseuerance in sinne shall slay thee with death in this world and in that to come For the wages of sinne is death Rom. 6. 28. Then this cause of death importeth not onely that this death is spirituall but also it importeth that it is a death exceeding fore and withall the dissoluing of this very bodie into powder and ashes Death in generall is nothing els but the depriuing of life A mā is said to be dead when he wanteth life Now these sinnes which he speaketh of here doe depriue thee of the quickest and sweetest life that euer was and what a life is it that sinne depriueth thee of euen the life of God the best life that is or can be Woe is thee that euer thou gottest life in the bodie if thou want this life of God that thou maist liue with Iesus Christ for euer Yea woe is thee for euermore that thou sawest either Sunne or Moone if thou want the life of God in Iesus Christ and there is nothing but sinne that can depriue thee of it And further it not onely bereaueth thee of life but it maketh thee guiltie of eternall death both in soule and bodie Thou hast these two Tvvo aduantages sinners haue by sinne aduantages delight in sinne as thou wilt sinne ruling in any man so long as hee liueth without Iesus Christ remission of sinnes and sanctification it excludeth the life of God from him and more then this it holdeth him poore miserable wretch vnder the guiltines of euerlasting death for euer You will aske how can a man be dead in sinnes Is he not liuely in actions is hee not counted the gallantest fellow in all the Realme and the liueliest that is the greatest swaggerer that can commit most euill Is hee not counted the liueliest that is the greatest murtherer I answere thee the quicker hee is in murthering in adulterie and such like the more is hee dead because first he wants the life of God And further all these are but dead actions dead workes comming from a dead man and they are as it were a stinking sauour from a filthie carrion so these men trimme them vp as you wil they are but stinking carrions O thou murtherer thou defilest the heauens the earth and the ayre O thou harlot thou defilest all the house and the bed thou liest in Thou oppressour thou defilest all the world though thou werst an Earle a Duke or a King thou art a dead stinking carrion worse then a dead dogge To come to the next words he ascendeth to a higher ground of this death and he saith they were dead not onely in actuall sinnes but they were dead in a sort of sinne that did cleaue faster and neerer to their ribbes You were dead saith he in the vncircumcision of your flesh that is in your originall sinne Hee setteth downe this by an allusion of the foreskinne the Gentiles vncircumcision was a signe of their originall sinne which Originall sinne was inherent in them as circumcision was a signe of the taking away of the same Then the cause of thy death in bodie and soule is not onely these actions that passe away as when thou hast murthered the action goeth away although the guilt remaine for the action that passeth it leaueth vpon thy backe a guilt which shall bring downe damnation vpon thee The cause I say of thy death in bodie and soule is not only in these fleeting actions but the grounded cause of it is original sinne the sinne conceiued in thy mothers wombe Thou art borne in sinne and it sticketh fast to thee and therefore it must follow that seeing the cause is a sticking and biding cause the death must also be abiding death I called it before a sore death now I call it an abiding death that greatly encreaseth the miserie You know that a disease naturall that commeth of any vitiositie of nature as of the birth so many as haue that disease it doth still accompanie their bodie It may wel be that they get it mitigated but they cannot fully clense it They may procure a relenting of it but neuer be able to take it away And therefore this death hauing the ground in that foule feede that thou art conceiued in by the generation of all thy forebeers it will passe the power of the world to get it away No the Angels of heauen will not bee able to relieue thee of it nothing will free thee of it but grace which is contrarie to that corruption of nature You know the prouerbe That which is bred in the bone wil hardly be driuen out of the flesh It therefore thou wouldest be cured of this rooted euill thou must crie for grace and say Lord send thy spirit of grace into my heart to rid me of this corruption of nature It thou crie not for this night and day yea and finde it in some measure working in thee thou shalt neuer be relieued Crie therefore and say Lord I was conceiued dead I was borne dead I A good prayer am euery way dead send thy spirit of free grace and free me of this death that so sore setleth vpon me that I may once enioy that life of Iesus Crie this way night and day and all thy time and then I assure thee thou shalt finde deliuerance and shalt taste how sweet the life of Iesus is And this for their former estate which is miserable being out of Christ Iesus Now followeth the estate in Christ He hath quickened you that is the father hath put life in you It is a quickening when death is expelled and life commeth in his place but what a life is it
aboue these heauens Brethren the presence of Iesus and the loue of that presence should make vs to loue heauen and make vs oftentimes to cast vp not onely the eye of the soule but also the bodily eye to these visible heauens if we loue the presence of Iesus who is aboue these heauens and to striue to pearce through them as to his owne presence For if hee were not there what reckoning is there of these heauens I would not reckon of them more then of the earth which wee tread on and I had rather dwell with Iesus in the earth then in heauen for all the glorie thereof without Iesus for all the pleasure that is either in heauen or earth is in Iesus and without him away with heauen and earth both I will giue nothing for them And therefore the loue of that presence should make vs to loue heauen Ye know if a man loue another entirely he will loue the place where he dwelleth and as we say hee will A note of loue loue the ground hee goeth on so if thou loue thy Lord thou wilt loue the place hee treads on nay thine eye would not be off these visible heauens at the least once in the day for hee is aboue them and shall abide there till his last comming So if thou loue him thine eye would follow him where he is But alas for the lacke of the loue of his presence this loue is not to be found in many mens hearts and of this it commeth to passe that men are so loth to die nay if the loue of thy soule were with him thy soule would say with Paul I groane to be with the Lord it will groane within thee to be out of the bodie And take this for a token where there is not an eye to heauen alas there is no loue of Iesus Christ in thy soule and alas what good thing can possesse thy soule if it be emptie of the loue of Iesus Christ Now followeth in the end of the verse the third argument taken from the estate of Christ in heauen but what is his estate He is sitting at the right hand of God As if hee would say he is in heauē but not there as a seruant or an Angel there are sundrie in heauen but in diuers rankes He is in heauen exalted to that height hee hath such glorie as thou neuer The glorie of Christ in heauen sawest All the Angels bow their knees hee is Lord ouer them all euen as he is man Then as the presence of Iesus and loue of him should draw our heart to heauen so the estate he standeth in presently that passing glorie and that kingdome he is in should draw our hearts vpward to heauen If his glorie were deare to thee thy heart would be where his glorie is and thou wouldest not be content vntill thy heart were lifted vp to him and the eye of thy soule set on him yea this bodily eye would euer pearce to get that presence of Iesus in the heauens glorified in our nature Ye know if a man vpon whom our life and comfort dependeth were in a strange land and promoted A sweete similitude to be a Lord thou wouldst neuer rest vntill thou were with him and thy thought would be euer vpon his glorie Now I would to God wee could haue that affection to Iesus the King of glorie It is true we cannot loue him as we should but I say blessed is that soule that hath any loue towards him pearcing through this bodie of clay Blessed is that heart that can giue once but a sigh either by night or day if it were after neuer so small a measure for the presence of Iesus for be assured that soule shall be glorified with the Lord of glorie Note This for the first exhortation with the three arguments the life whereunto we are risen the presence of Iesus and his glorious estate in heauen al which should make vs set our eye vpward to heauen and bee occupied in seeking of heauenly things meete for the spirituall life Now to goe to the next exhortation and it is to these same things that are aboue Before hee exhorted the Colossians to seeke them now he exhorteth them to be wise in them to fill themselues with them to * Or to desire that they may affect all their senses sent them with all their senses to see them with their eyes and to feele them sensibly as it were with their hands This exhortation is grounded vpon the first argument If ye be risen with Christ c. Then be * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 wise in the things that are aboue that is a common ground to both This is so ioyned with the first that there can be no seeking without wisedome How canst thou seeke that that thou knowest not If thou haue no knowledge of heauen heauenly things how canst thou seeke them what desire canst thou haue of them for the prouerbe is true Ignoti nulla cupido there is no desire of that wee know not Then as before he exhorteth to seeke so now hee exhorteth to know and knowledge goeth Knowledge before seeking And therefore thou that wouldest seeke heauen and for heauenly things know them first and when thou hast gotten a knowledge of them then let thy affection come after for if thou seeke without knowledge thou shalt neuer finde them Therefore euer seeke the knowledge of Iesus and of that fulnes of grace that is in him and thinke not that thou hast enough of knowledge alreadie No crie euer Lord open the eye of my soule to see thee and the things that are with thee that I may see the things I haue not seene and that I should see Heare the word of the Gospell for knowledge is gotten by the word of the Gospell Seeke that thy mind may be instructed but to the purpose Bewise As seeking is an action so wisedome is an action There is no action without some sense and knowledge The life of a beast is not without some sense take it away the beast perisheth The life of a man cannot be without some sense and knowledge therefore thou canst not haue the life of God except thou haue a sense and smelling of God and of heauenly things It is a thing impossible that thou that hast no taste of things aboue canst either seek or see them and if thou thinkest otherwise thou art deceiued Can the life of Iesus be in thee without a knowledge of heauenly things No no deceiue not thy soule it is vnpossible for Iesus liueth not in the soules of men altogether ignorant So that if thou get not a portion of this knowledge of this heauenly life and of things aboue thou shalt neuer seeke for them nor haue a desire of them no I say to thee if thou want knowledge thou shalt neuer get them Come forward Let vs see of what things must this knowledge be He answereth of things aboue that
and vncleannes and mortalitie out of thy former parents Adam and Eue euen so beleeuing in Iesus thou shalt draw out of him the sappe of life and sanctification But the words following make the words plaine What is meant by this new man There are three things in the words following Three things in the new man There is first the making him new againe Secondly there is the nature what it is wherein he standeth And thirdly there is the paterne according to the which hee is made the Lord had made him according to a paterne First it is said He is renued That is he is created a new againe Then it must follow that he was once made before and that in the creation and if he be made againe hee was once lost and so it was Now after this losing the Lord renueth him againe and therefore ye see a wonderfull mercie of God and it is the will of the spirit that thou shouldest conceiue this in thy heart and say O that exceeding mercie of God! that the Lord of mercie hath shewed on thee this mercie Looke to Paul Ephes chap. 2. vers 4. But God who is rich in mercie according to his great loue wherewith he hath loued vs euen when we were dead in sinnes hath quickened vs together in Christ. There he looketh in through the grate of renouation and therein hee seeth a wonderfull mercie in God Ye shall finde the life of this in the Epistle to Titus Alas wee want this eye there is such a dulnes in vs that we cannot passe vp to see this mercy of God Thou shouldest not so soone heare of mercie but thou shouldest euer looke vnto God and his mercie and thanke him for it What Angell could euer haue thought that God would haue created that new man againe They all wondred when they saw it Alas it is long ere wee can wonder Now what is his nature Which is renued to knowledge What is he I answere he is knowledge the light of the minde thou hast a new minde would ye know what is knowledge Paul Ephes chap. 2. telleth you that the eyes of your minde are opened O if the eye of thy minde bee closed thou art yet in nature Whereto That ye may know that hope Yet he goeth higher and that riches of his grace And yet he groweth higher and that excellent greatnes In a word it is the sight of faith full of that glorie that shall be reuealed I remember the Apostle to the Eph. chap. 4. vers 24. addeth to these two things righteousnes and holines so that in all his members he is light to see God Iesus Christ and all the glorie of heauen there There is the renuing that is spoken of here he is then sincere in heart in his body and in hand he is righteous in dealing with his neighbour If thou haue this new man he will cloathe thee within and without if thou were cloathed with gold and thou haue not this cloathing on thee thou art but a lumpe of stinking dirt The last thing is the paterne hee is created to one paterne Now what looketh God to in making of him looketh he to an Angell and saith I will make this new man like an Angell or looketh hee to the Sunne and Moone to the beasts and elements or to any creature in heauen or earth No no but hee looketh to his owne glorie and maketh thee according to that forme he looketh to that light that is in himselfe and maketh thy light like to his owne light and thy holines like to himselfe Looke the first of Genesis when hee had created all things the heauen the earth and the rest ye shall not finde such a word that he created any to his owne image But when he commeth to man with a consultation saith elohim Let vs make man like to our selues Gen. chap. 1. vers 26. So then O man there is thy first glorie the Lord honored thee in thy creatiō but thou hast lost it And the renuing of this image it is passing excellent it is double more glorious then it was at the beginning O that mercie that renued it Thou deseruedst to be turned into a stone or into the vilest brute beast or vermin that is Therefore it must be a passing great mercie that in renuing thee hee renueth thee in an higher measure then hee created thee in No in the renuing of thee in Christ he doubleth his image in thee And if hee made thee like himselfe at the first now he doubleth it a thousand times more The glorie of Adam was great but now that is farre greater which wee haue in Christ If Adam had kept his glorie yet it would haue bin nothing but an earthly paradize y t he would haue bin in but al the earth is not capable of one glorified bodie in Christ So then striue to beleeue in him and certainly the fall of Adam shall be so farre from thy heart that thou shalt blesse the time that he fell if thou gettest this renued creature in thee through the Lord Iesus otherwise thou shalt curse the time that he fell So beleeue in Iesus Christ and all things shall worke to thy good felicitie and blessednes in Iesus To whom with the Father and the holy Spirit be honour and praise for euer and euer Amen THE XXVIII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 11. 11 Where is neither Grecian nor Iew circumcision nor vncircumcision Barbarian Scythian bond free but Christ is all and in all things THis whole place is an exhortation to the mortifying of these earthly members these sinfull lusts and affections and to the putting off of them for we haue been ouer long cloathed with them so that they be not put on again Ye haue heard these daies past sundrie sorts of them and likewise sundrie arguments to moue vs to this mortification To come briefly to the purpose The last argument was from our regeneration begun in this life standing in two Coherence parts that is first in putting off the old man that is corruption of nature that we haue drawne not onely out of our mothers wombe but haue suckt out of the loynes of old Adam so that looke how hee is it is as old It sitteth on and pearceth through the skinne to the heart and there is none that is free from it The second part was the putting on of the new man For certainly as I shewed you no man is able to stand naked before God cloathed must thou be or els there is no appearance for thee being naked before that tribunall seate all must be cloathed with that righteousnes and sprinkled with the bloud of Christ and then next with this new man that is with that inherent holines that floweth out of the bloud of Christ For he that is iustified by his bloud must be sanctified by his spirit Ye heard a description of this new man he is new made againe In the
heauen and therefore thou shouldest labour if thou wouldest rest after this life And I say brethren a true Christian is not a sluggard or The true Christian labours in a lawfull calling an idle bodie but a doing man and of all sorts of men he is the most actiue Take the example of the Apostle he said not only that he walked with a slow pace reposing himselfe in this world but he ranne as a man in a race the first Epistle Cor. 9. chap. with great speed and in that race he ranne so fast that he looked not behind him to look ouer his shoulder he took no time but his eye was still on the marke for standing in the race is the losse of time Therefore sit not downe to count what thou hast done but ouer thy shoulder with it and still goe forward Well saith he walke be occupied be doing it is not enough to be doing euery way for it were better for some to be idle when they are doing The greater part runs to mischiefe and are doing wickedly How should they walke Wisely In the Epistle to the Ephesians fift chapter he expresseth this in more words Walke saith he circumspectly consideratly diligently not as fooles but as wise men these are his words then walking is commended But how with wisedome The Lord giues wisedome to men yea walke so circumspectly that thou take heede to each footstep when thou lifts thy foote take heede where thou sets it The life of a Christian is so precise therefore looke about thee for the world lookes vpon thee Thou walkest in the light walke then in a comely manner Finally in thy walking walke so wisely that thou let passe no circumstance neither of time place nor person but haue an eye to all euen to all Then to giue you the lesson Our honourable calling is to labour walking and occupation but with al wisdome consideration and discretion and a Christian man or woman must be wise as they are laborious They must not be fooles rushing and rumbling running headlong to euery thing without taking any regard which is a shaming of themselues oftentimes Thou must not walke so this is common to euery Christian but especially to those whom God hath set ouer others it chiefly appertaines I meane the ministers they must bee most circumspect The eyes of the world are vpon them they are vpon the mountain nothing can escape them but all is marked therefore this wisedome is specially required of them Paul in the second Epistle to Timothie chap. 2. he Ministers must pray they may walke circumspectly saith consider these things then with a prayer he sayth The Lord giue thee wisedome in all things The Lord giue a Minister wisedome in all things for there was neuer more neede then there is now And Iesus Christ saith Be prudent and wise like Serpents and simple like doues So this wisedome that he craues is not the wisedome of this false double world but wisedome that is in the simplicitie of the heart The Lord saue vs from the wisedome of these politike heads it is not that wisedome Serpentine wisedome with simplicitie that the Lord commends to vs. The Lord shall iustifie our wisdome when their wisedome shall be counted false policie in that great day Would ye haue example of both these wisedomes of the wisedome of the Serpent and of the wisedome of simplicitie like the Doue To make that plaine I shall let you see both in the 23. of the Acts. Paul is accused he is standing before Ananias the high Priest making his defence The first word he vtters he saith In all good conscience I haue serued my God to this day This is the preface here appeares not the wisedome of Serpents but the simplicitie of a doue laying out before them that life hee had led in a good conscience before God We must follow him and must in all delations and accusations stand vp and protest before that God that seeth all that in a good conscience we haue striuen in al things to seeke the glorie of God and his seruice Then Ananias hearing this protestation he commaunds to strike the man on the mouth Alas the world cannot abide to heare that the seruant of God keepes a good conscience Then he saith O whited wall the time 1 The simplicitie of a doue in Paul will come when the Lord shall strike thee so the Apostle stands stiffe in defence of his good conscience before God and will not hold his tongue of that but foretels to Ananias the iudgement that was to come vpon him Well should wee holde our tongues here No brethren so long as the Lord opens our mouthes to speake I say we were traytors aboue all traytors to King Church and Countrey if we foretold not that heauie iudgement that shall follow vpon such proceedings nay if we should hold our tongue the earth and the walles shall crie out that a iudgement shall come vpon sinners Then hitherto he hath vttered his simplicitie and foolish simplicitie as they 2 The wisedome of a Serpent in Paul esteemed it The forest enemies that then pursued him were the Pharisies and Sadduces then the Lord giues him the wisedome of a Serpent and he shewes that he is a Pharisie and the sonne of a Pharisie and that hee was brought there in iudgement for the hopes sake he had of the resurrection of the dead and in this he speakes no lye but speakes the trueth as it was The Pharisies hearing that they fell by the eares with the Sadduces and so he escapes The Lord giue vs this wisedome and simplicitie in the like danger Walke wisely In the Epistle to the Ephesians chap. 5. vers 15. he desires this wisedome and he makes it to be the vnderstanding of the will of God Wisedome then what is it The vnderstanding of Gods will The wise man what is he He that vnderstands Wisedome what it is Gods will the rule of our actions What is our owne will Nothing but crooked and backward and makes an ouerthwart and backward action but Gods will is straight and makes all our actions that are done after his will straight and euen Who is the wise man not he that followes his own will wit and reason but he who in all his doings followes the rule of Gods will and renounceth his owne reason Take thy reason and thy will and binde them and either conforme them to the will of God or else they shall carrie thee to damnation Naturall reason and will and thou who wouldst be wise be a foole There was neuer mā that followed his owne wit and will from the first to the last but in the end howbeit it was plausible for the time he hath lamented miserably and hath found that hee hath run without a rule or marke and that he was a foole Nay if thou follow thine owne will it shall miscarie thee and thou shalt find that thou hast wrastled with thine owne
LECTVRES VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE COLOSSIANS PREACHED BY THAT FAITHFVLL seruant of God Maister ROBERT ROLLOK sometime Rector of the Vniuersitie of Edenburgh COLOS. 3. 16 17. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you plenteously in all wisdome teaching and admonishing your owne selues in psalmes and hymnes and spirituall songs singing with a grace in your hearts to the Lord. 17 And whatsoeuer ye shall doe in word or deede doe all in the Name of the Lord Iesus giuing thankes to God euen the Father by him AT LONDON Imprinted by Felix Kyngston dwelling in Pater-noster row ouer against the signe of the Checker 1603. TO THE RIGHT WORSHIPFVLL AND MY VERY CHRISTIAN FRIEND Maister William Scot of Ely all goodnesse in this life and in the life to come euerlasting happinesse SIr in many things God hath been pleased to linke vs together as in nature in nation and in honest familiaritie or Christian acquaintance and sundrie such like yet in none of these hath this great grace of his more plainely and plentifully appeared then in the band of the holy Religion which we professe As the thing it selfe hath been is and I trust shall for euer be the greatest glorie and best comfort that God hath affoorded vs in this world so we cannot but make much of the meanes and thinke well of the men by which this and many other graces haue been offered vnto vs 〈◊〉 â—ffected in vs. 〈◊〉 meanes are the Word Sacraments and Prayers of the Church together with many other good helpes and aides both publike and priuate which are good not onely because they proceede from God From whom alone floweth euery good and perfect gift and is all onely goodnes himselfe but also because they tend to our spirituall benefit in generall and in speciall are the strictest band to tye vs together one with another and to hold vs fast in the blessed fellowship of the saints The men are Gâ—â—â— faithfull seruants labouring in the ministerie of Gods holy word and doctrine amongst vs. Who howsoeuer they bee of themselues infirme and weake and haue Gods blessed treasures but in earthen vessels and therefore many times euen in both these respects not onely despised but ill intreated in this euill world yet are they made vnto â—s and the rest that beleeue the sauor of life vnto life 〈◊〉 Christ. Amongst others whom God in this last age hath vouchsafed vnto vs who may we or who mould we more continually remember or more reuerently regard then that worthie Country man of ours Maister ROBERT ROLLOK who what hee was in himselfe I meane for his life and conuersation I suppose verilie you of any man liuing best know and can and will most truely relate as time and occasion shall be offered because you were not onely the longest but most inwardly acquainted with all his cariages And what he was and hath been to the Church his worthy workes left â—â—â—ind him besides his daily labours in the Pulpit and Schooles can more then sufficientlie testifie What to men in the world is manifested by many things But not by any more then this that hitherto enuie it selfe hath not opened her mouth neither euer shall be able so to doe his conuersation was so Christian and his iudgement so sincere This worthie instrument of his glorie God graciouslie offered nay liberally lent a long while to our Church but we 〈◊〉 so reuerentlie esteeming him as we should nor â—â—â—refullie profiting by him as in deede we ought God in great mercie towards him doubtles though in no small iudgement to vs ward hath been pleased to retraite him to himselfe out of this wretched world and to bring him to yea to place him in celestiall heauenlie ioyes Which whatsoeuer he was doing he did hunger and thirst after yea groane and 〈◊〉 and as we may say in another mans speech 〈◊〉 another matter he did eate drinke and 〈◊〉 eternall life euery thing in him in a manner assuredly testifying that here was not his hope but that he looked for a citie eternall in the heauens All which graces God gaue him not onely for his owne consolation but in deed for our imitation if happilie we can striue thereto that he being in some measure both in life and death made conformable to his head and Sauiour Christ we might learne in deed and that by an example in fraile flesh and blood to purge our selues from all filthines of the flesh and the spirit and to finish our sanctification in the feare of God Wherein that the Lord might the better instrucâ—â—s he hath thus farre graciouslie prouided for vs that though he be departed from vs as in regarde of the bodie yet he is present with vs in respect of his spirit yea to say truth he liueth and that not onely with God and innumerable Saints and Angels in the heauenlie places where is the fruition and fulnes of ioy for euermore but euen with men yea holy men vpon earth and speaketh to them though not in a bodily voyce yet in the sound of his Lectures and fame of many excellent things of his prouoking the good euerie day to be better and admonishing the wicked euery where to turne from dead workes vnto the liuing God that so they might repent and be saued And this he doth amongst others euen in these Sermons or Lectures which now I present vnto you as a posthume birth after the Fathers decease or as an Orphane destitute of earthly parents not onely to receiue as it were breath and being from you for that it hath done alreadie as without whose good meanes in deed it could neuer haue beheld this light but all good supportation beside it lying in you not onely for your selfe but with sundrie others by reason of the good credit you haue among all speciallie with the godlie to giue it voge and passage Take it therefore I pray you into your good patronage and protection and receiue it as it is in deed yours yea yours I say if not in many good and gracious respects besides yet in a double regarde at the least One in consideration of the author whose things whilest he liued yea and after life and death also were yours as yours again his but all in Christ Another in that it is produced to the view of all by your meanes without which it should haue been as bed-reden notable to moue hand or foote nor to see or speake or should haue perished inter blattas tineas as we say but now commeth forth into the world cloathed as it were with your countenance and to be vpheld by your credit In this holy loue of yours hold on I beseech you and increase with the increasings of God and shew it effectuallie not onely to his which yet remaine amongst vs as you haue bountifullie done and yet doe that so that may be verified in you in the daies of your pilgrimage which was auerred of a right worthie person in former time he
whom this health and welfare is wished are those that were at Colosse to wit the saints the faithfull brethren in Iesus Christ that is to say the Church of God that is made vp of faithfull men and saints all brethren in Iesus Christ at that time in Colosse The thing wished by Paul and Timothy is first grace euen that grace euen that mercy that is shewed vpon the world in Iesus Christ the Lord of grace and mercy without whom there is no grace to any nation tongue nor person vpon the earth Then the second thing is peace that followeth on grace for his grace once obtained in the remission of sinnes vpon it then followeth that inward peace of the soule and conscience especially towards God and all felicitie both spirituall and corporall And without that grace there is no true peace nor blessing of God all is but a curse to thee though thou hadst all the world Now to come to the preface vpon the which we minde by Gods grace to insist passing ouer the salutation and the rest before In the preface of the Epistle the Apostle procureth and conciliateth to himselfe the good will and affection of these Colossians to this end that they liking of the person of the writer should esteeme the more of the doctrine exhortations precepts and directions that after followe For the liking of the person of the teacher and writer serueth much to the imbracing of the doctrine that is taught and by the contrarie the misliking of the person that teacheth the word of God hindereth the faith of the hearer The Apostle knew this and begins with a preface to allure and conquer their fauour and good will The arguments whereby he laboureth to doe this are two The first is he lets them vnderstand that he thanketh God for them The second argument is he letteth them vnderstand that as he thanketh God for them so immediatly he prayeth for their happie and prosperous estate in Christ Iesus So there are the two arguments whereby hee will procure their good will and attention to this his doctrine We thanke God saith he euen the father of our Lord Iesus Christ there is the first argument alwayes praying for you there is the next argument In the text following he expounds euery one of them in their owne roome Then to come to the proposition of the argument we thanke God saith he euen the Father In thanking God for them he congratulateth with them for that blessed state that they stoode in in Iesus Christ Obser ∣ uation 1 Ye see brethren his reioycing with them for that estate stands not in thankesgiuing to them or praising of them for that estate but in praising and glorifying of God to teach vs in all our congratulating together for the prosperous estate of any people or person in particular not to forget God but to make our congratulation a thankesgiuing to God and praising and glorifying of him and why should we not if we looke aright on the matter whatsoeuer thing ioyfull or prosperous falles out in this world either vpon our selues or vpon others temporall or spirituall all are his benefits and falles downe from heauen from him and therefore why should we not when we reioyce for any thing either giuen to our selues or vnto others remeber our God and giue thankes to him for the same Note Our reioycing should goe vp to heauen from whence that blessing descended and came downe This manner of congratulation is not in this place onely but through all his epistles and it is far different from the reioycing of the Ethnickes that neuer speaketh one word of God The flattering Lowne will say to the Emperor it is your wisedome you haue done this or that and neuer a word of God So that as many congratulations as you reade in these prophane men they are all as many blasphemies against God giuing the praise due to God to a creature that is but vile and stincking though he were an Emperor or a monarch ouer the whole earth And as this was the fashioning of the Ethnickes congratulation that knew not God it is euen so with men in praysing men now in our dayes forgetting God How many be there which flatter men as though all were done by them and not by the author of grace what is that but blasphemie against God Obser ∣ uation 2 Marke secondly for whom it is that he thanketh God and prayeth not for himselfe praying saith he ardently for you We are not bound to pray only for our selues but we are bound to pray for others also Selfe-loue draweth vs so neere our selues Selfe loue that it maketh vs forget others Thou art not bound onely to pray for thy selfe but if thou be a member of Christ thou art bound to pray for the body in generall and particular and all the benefits of God bestowed on any person on the earth temporall or spirituall should be to thee a matter of praysing God Brethren if we had that zeale to the glorie of God and that loue to our neighbours which we ought to haue there would not be a blessing of God that fell to our neighbour but we would glorifie God for it as if it had fallen to our selues These are the latter dayes and worst dayes wherein zeale to God and loue to man is cleane departed out of the hearts of men This is a cursed generation To whom giues hee the thankes We thanke God saith he euen the father of our Lord Iesus Christ marke the wordes he saith not God onely but he telleth vs what a God this is God said he that is the Father of Iesus to let vs see that it is vnlawfull for thee to acknowledge another God but onely that God that manifesteth himselfe in the sonne The knowledge of God in Christ is the very key Seeke the face of God in Christ and Christ in the Gospell that opens the gate of heauen maketh thee to get entry into that light that hath no accesse Knowest thou God in Christ then hast thou an entry to him Otherwise thou knowest him not nor thou shalt neuer be able to enter into heauen The Turke for all his speaking of God got neuer accesse to God The Iewe for all his boast of the knowledge of God knoweth him not nor neuer shall knowe him nor see him without Iesus Christ God that sittes in heauen will not looke vpon thee without his sonne he is no father to thee neither will be neither will he shew any sparke of loue to thee but in his onely sonne the Lord Iesus Therefore say not that thou knowest God or that he is thy Father except first and aboue all thou knowe the Lord Iesus thou shalt neuer knowe him but to thy vtter ouerthrowe and wracke if thou knowest him not in Iesus Christ Now to come to the second part of the proposition contayning his prayer hee thinks it not enough to thanke God for them but hee will pray for
Cor. 15. 28. thou shalt rise vp glorious and this vile body shall be made like to his glorious body Matth 13. and then it shall shine more brighter then the sunne at noone day O the glorie of the Saints when he shall fill them so that they shall not neede a temple nor meate or drinke as it is said in the Reuelation 21. but he shall be al to thee because he shall be in thee and thou shalt be are him in thee thou shalt be a tabernacle to him then shall this fulnesse be and vntill then it shall be but in a growing to that perfection Blessed be that soule that growes and feeles that heauenly liquor dropping day lie into the soule be assured thou shalt get this fulnesse of the light and God shall dwell in thee for euer You see then he hath prayed for wisedome and knowledge to what end is all this will God giue a man knowledge or wisedome or will a man pray for it except hee wot wherefore wherefore is it then That you may walke saith he Wherefore is light giuen but that a man should walke wherefore shines the sunne but that thou mightest walke The sunne is not giuen thee to Similitude sleepe he is but a swinger but a lubber that will lye idle in the day light and the sunne shall witnes against him in that day much more that heauenly light that sunne of righteousnesse shines he for nothing If thou hast gotten this shining light walke goe and trauell be exercised in thy calling and be Vocation not idle will this sunne in the firmament testifie against thee if thou bee idle what will the light of the sonne of man doe trowest thou if thou be idle in thy profession O woe worth thee that euer thou sawst it I see there must be a walking but thou must not walke as thou wilt In deede there be many that are ouer busie and that were better sleeping in their beds then walking as they doe in wantonnesse and wickednesse And there is ouer many reeling here and there as wantons about I wot not what The very day light craues that thou walke according to the light Rom. 13. 12. thou must haue a very comely behauiour in the shining of the sunne and thou must not play the foole the drunken man the harlot the murtherer and the theefe I tell thee and thou doe it the sunne shall witnesse against thy euill deede to thy condemnation And if the sunne in the world and firmament craues this comely behauiour of thee and that thou walke orderly then much more must thou walke by a rule in thy light Iesus What is the rule Walke worthie of the Lord as if he would say is it the Lord that shines staine not that Lord of light by your euill behauiour This importeth as this light shines in thee so thou shouldest see him See him as thou wilt he shines on thee and if thou get a sight of this light blessed art thou Alas these filthie persons if they saw theeye of God trowe ye that they would puddle on this sort all stands on this that howbeit God see them they see him not Happie art thou if thou canst say when thou risest Lord thou seest me now Lord giue me an eye to see thee and Heb. 12. 14 Gen. 17. 1 by the seeing of thee to walke as it becommeth me in thy presence neuer to staine that glorious light by my prophane life Now in the next words he telles more plainely what it is to walke worthie of the Lord it standeth in this to please him in the whole actions of our life Well is that heart that can in any measure be set to please God and well is the mouth that can say I would please thee O Lord Lord giue me grace to please thee No no let not a thought that thou thinkest will displease him break out hold it in and say Lord slay it by thy Thoughts spirit but fye on thee when thy filthie thought falleth out into a filthie deede Therefore set thee to please the Lord in thought word and deede O the ioy in thy heart when thy conscience beareth witnesse to thee that thou wouldest please the Lord thou shalt neuer haue ioy in thy heart while then When we haue set our heart to please him it is but a meeting of the 2. Cor. 1. 12. Lord. The Lord hath set himselfe before thee to pleasure thee fye fye then that thou wilt not set thy selfe to pleasure him Do what thou canst thou shalt neuer be able to pleasure God in respect of his pleasuring of thee Thou art but an vnprofitable seruant yet happie art thou if thou endeuor to pleasure him as he will and wrestling and striuing as it were through a thornie hedge to get this cankered heart subiect to pleasure thy God and say as thou hast pleasured me Lord giue me grace to pleasure thee Note Now the Lord giue euery one grace to please him in some measure To whom be praise and honor Amen THE THIRD LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians beginning at the middest of the tenth verse COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 10 11 12. 10 Being fruitfull in all good workes and increasing in the knowledge of God 11 Strengthened with all might through his glorious power vnto all patience and long suffering with ioyfulnesse 12 Giuing thankes vnto the Father which hath made vs meete to be partakers of the inheritance of the Saints in light WE heard brethren the preface of this epistle it standeth first in thankesgiuing and secondly in prayer We haue heard this other day of thanksgiuing and of the causes of it We entred into the prayer The Apostle sheweth that the first day that euer hee heard of the grace of God which the Colossians had receiued he not onely thanketh God for it but immediatly prayeth for them The effect of his prayer was that they should be filled they were not full yet wherewith with knowledge and not simply that but with all knowledge of what thing not of euery thing but with all knowledge of his wil of the will of God reucaled most cleerely to the world by the sonne himselfe who is in the bosome of the father and who manifested himselfe in the fulnes of time in the nature of man and with his owne mouth reuealed the will of his father Then he layeth out this knowledge in the parts of it In all wisedome saith he which consisteth in contemplation of heauenly things and in all vnderstanding which consisteth in practizing that contemplation All wisedome not earthly but spirituall all vnderstanding not earthly but heauenly touching the loue of God and the saluation of man in the bloud of Iesus Now to what end should they be filled with all this wisedome that they should sit idlie in the world no no but that they should walke and trauell and how according to the rule A misruly life dowes not it auailes
not once get a sight of their king in all their life time but being translated to the kingdome of Christ we are ioyned neere to our king nay neuer Courtier was so neere a king of this earth as wee shall be when we are translated to the kingdome of Christ Iesus hee will not rest till he haue vs in him O the tender affection of Iesus Christ that hee beareth to them that are in his kingdome hee will haue vs ingrafted in him as the grafts in a tree he will not let thee stand behinde him but he will haue thee in his bodie and ioyned with him as a member of his bodie and he will haue thee feeding in him that is vpon grace flowing from him as from the head So blessed is the estate of that bodie that is translated to the kingdome of Christ as by the contrary miserable is their condition and estate that abide in darknes and ignorance When thou art in him what wilt thou get he saith we haue redemption It is impossible but if thou be once in him thou must haue grace of him once effectually called to his kingdome which is that first grace of force thou must passe to the next grace which is the Redemption and all the graces that are in him and so no end of grace to thee Get me the first grace get thy heart once entred I shall promise there shall be no end of grace vntil thou be glorified without end O then what is the next grace which followes thy calling It is a blessing called Redemption A word sounding in our tongue commonly would to God you vnderstood it aright As soone as thou findest in thy heart thy selfe to be effectually called as soone will the father say O sinner I absolue thee from thy sinnes That is the next blessing There is none who findes themselues effectually called but they will finde as it were this sound I absolue thee from all thy sinnes If thy conscience testifie thy calling it will testifie also that thou art absolued and redeemed from sinne Let no man speake of these things but they who feele in their hearts daily their effectuall calling Now I shall speake of this Redemption as the Lord will leade me not digressing into a common place What is then this Redemption to speake it plaine it is nothing but a deliuerie The redemption of a sinner is nothing but a deliuerie of a sinner a setting of him at libertie So a sinner when once he be translated vnto the kingdome of Iesus Christ when the father looketh as it were from his tribunall and sees the sinner ingrafted into Iesus so soone will hee shake the fetters from him For in this kingdome there can be no captiuitie no slauerie no bondage of sinne and death they cannot be in the kingdome of Christ Indeede in the kingdome of Sathan there is nothing but slauerie and all are but slaues but in the kingdome of Christ there is nothing but libertie The kingdome of libertie cannot abide a slaue but all must be free free from sinne and death The next thing in this redemption if we be deliuered from what is it that we be deliuered a man that is deliuered is deliuered from some thing from slauery if thou wert a King thy horse rubber is not so ill as thou art if thou be not translated from thy nature and from sinne Thou art deliuered from this when once thou art called for after we be called and translated sinne hath no more dominion ouer vs. Yet Rom. 6. 12 when we are in Christ we are not free of bands * 1. Ioh. 3. 78. A sinner in his conuersion albeit his sinnes be pardoned with God yet there is a time of further humiltation giuen him to feele the seale of the pardon of sinnes put to his hart Confer 2. Sam. 11 with Psal 51. Rom. 8. 15. Ephes 4. 30. Hebr. 6. 1. no neuer till the sentence of the absolution come out from the tribunall of God and say to thee I absolue thee But to goe forward how is this procured vpon what ground proceedeth it it is no small matter to get absolution at the mouth of God What procures it then thou must be ransomed thy ransome is not without a price The word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 imports a ransome and deliuerance by a price of redemption For brethren you must vnderstand that the iustice of God cannot be impaired the infinit iustice of God cannot suffer the deliuery of a sinner except there be a ransome paid Thou art conceited of mercie and neuer hast recourse to that bloud that hath ransomed thee No no seeke to the price and bloud of Iesus otherwise thou shalt neuer be absolued yet this ransome preiudiceth nothing the mercy Indeede if the ransome were taken of thee out of thy owne purse then thou shouldest neuer haue got mercy but because it is the Lord Iesus that paid the ransome therefore it is mercy and grace to thee What ransome must this be you thinke much of siluer and gold and would to God the bloud of Christ was as much esteemed of by you as you esteeme of your gold and siluer But I tell thee be thou a sinner all the kingdomes of the earth will not ransome thy life the whole kingdomes of the world will not ransome the life of one sinner yea not of the poorest lad and lasse in the world I speake thus plainely to teach you to thinke of better things then the things of the earth Fye on those things we should not esteeme them pretious to vs but to be paltry the dirt of this earth and vanitie of this world What must be the ransome then It must be bloud It is impossible that a sinner can be ransomed without bloud the silliest of you all cannot come to heauen without you be ransomed with bloud Therefore in the epistle to the Hebrewes 9. chap. 22. it is said Without bloud no remission of sinnes And if there were but an euill thought no ransome of it without bloud else shalt thou dye euerlastingly and the wrath of God shall feede on thee as fire vpon stickes or else thou shalt bring for thy ransome the bloud of another Then whose bloud must this be surely one must dye the iustice of God must be satisfied it must not be thy owne bloud nor the bloud of any sinner in the world take them altogether and offer a sacrifice of them all crucifie them all all shall not make a ransome for sinne Indeede it is true the wrath of God must feede vpon the bloud of a sinner and vpon the reprobate but that shall not be a ransome for one sinne so hee shall neuer be redeemed by his own bloud A ransome must haue a redemption but the bloud of a sinner will not doe this for sinners are in hell and in hell there is no redemption So wilt thou be ransomed say not I will reedeme my selfe with my owne bloud The Lord will take the bloud
father and the father in me nay no sonne in the earth how verely so euer he represent his father may say so as Christ saith so the likeliest the quickest and the best representing of the image of God is the sonne of God There is no comparison and therefore in Iohn 14. 9. to Philip he saith In that thou hast seene me thou hast seene the father also Why because I am the brightnes of his glorie so that if thou seest me thou seest the father and without the sight of the father there is no life And thou must begin that sight of him here or else thou shalt neuer see him And if the sonne were not so liuely an image of God it were impossible to be content with the sight of the sonne but because he represents the whole maiestie of his father therefore the sight of the person of the sonne contents vs and we reioyce in him O if we had that sight of him as we should haue it then should we reioyce vnspeakably so to end the words imports this when he saith that he is the image of the inuisible God that he is visible Then I aske the question how is the sonne of God visible marke briefly in his manhood that is in our flesh he is visible because Iesus Christ in the flesh is as well seene with the bodily eye as a man and when we shall see him in heauen we shall see him in the very body so there is no question of his humane nature But how is that Godhead seene in the sonne that is a greater question I will assure thee it must be seene or else no life for thee But how is it seene first I answere with the eye of the mind A man hath a bodilie eye in his head and againe he hath another eye in his soule which when once it is illuminated by the spirit of Christ then that eye shall see better than a thousand bodily eyes it will pearce vp through the very heauens and neuer rest till it come to the sight and presence of God Indeede if it be not illuminated it will see nothing but being illuminated it will pearce through the very heauens and enter into the light of God see him So the sonne of God is seene in his Godhead by the eye of the minde and held fast by the heart and felt of the heart What meanes this sweete apprehension that a man will haue of the mercie of God of the wisedome and iustice of God what meanes it Nothing but a sense of the Lord Iesus Christ all is in the feeling of Iesus Christ who dwels in the heart by faith as the Apostle to the Ephesians 3. 7. saith so there is the first way how he is seene But yet would not the eye of the bodie see him Certainly I would see him with this same bodily eye And there is no faithfull man but their yearning is to see him with their bodily eye Now how shall I get a sight of him with a bodily eye I shall tell thee how thou shalt get a sight of him with the bodily eye Indeede thou wilt not get it immediatly but thou must looke in through the vaile There must be a vaile hung downe ouer betwixt thee and that glorious maiestie now through that vaile that glorie of God shines in that flesh of Iesus so the beames strikes so farre that they pearce within thee because thou wilt see the glorie of God through this vaile and thou wilt not onely see the person of the sonne in the vaile but through him thou wilt see the glorious father So in a word when thou commest to heauen thou wilt now goe here and there on the earth to see glorie and wilt gaze on heauen I say vnto thee all the glorie of heauen will be closed in Iesus Christ if thou turne thy eye from him no sight of glorie so all thy pleasure then will be to hold thy eye vpon that glorious son of God and that wil be our heauen and our ioy through the sonne to see the father and to see the glorie of the Lord Iesus clad with our nature sitting at the right hand of his father To whom with the holie spirit be all praise honour and thankes for euen Amen THE FIFT LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 15 16 17. 15 Who is the image of the inuisible God the first borne of euerie creature 16 For by him were all things created which are in heauen and which are in earth things visible and inuisible whether they be thrones or dominions or principalities or powers all things were created by him and for him 17 And he is before all things and in him all things consist WE shewed you the last day welbeloued in the Lord Iesus the Apostle when he ended his preface he entred into the doctrine and in it he beganne at the first grace and blessing that wee get in Iesus Christ in time which is our effectuall calling and deliuerance from vnder the power of darknes wherein we are conceiued and borne Euery man and woman is borne naturally a slaue to the diuel hell and darknes The best of vs all a slaue to hell the diuell and darknes so by this benefit of our calling wee are taken out from vnder this slauerie and translated to another kingdome not of slauerie but of libertie and light to the kingdom of his deere sonne the Lord Iesus Christ that is the first grace and benefit which the Apostle handleth Then from this hee comes to another benefit and he calleth it redemption or otherwise remission of sinnes Being now by your effectuall calling translated to the kingdome of Christ Iesus and being ingrafted into him the next benefit and grace we get is absolution we get a free remillion of all our sinnes and consequently we are freed from death and damnation that followes vpon sin This absolution and setting of vs at libertie from sinne and death is not without a price The iustice of God the wrath of God against sinne cannot suffer a sinner to be absolued without a ransome and price so our remission and absolution must be by a price and paying of a ransome But let vs see who paies it Indeede if wee our selues were bound to pay the ransome neuer any of vs could be safe no all the bloud of men and Angels and it were all shed to be a price for sinne would not redeeme a sinner Then who paies the ransome It is said we haue redemption not through our bloud but through his bloud It is then the bloud of Christ that is the ransome for our sinnes the Lord Iesus hath bought vs deere There was neuer from the beginning of the world nor shall not be vnto the end of the world such a deere price giuen as is the price of our ransome which the Lord Iesus hath giuen for vs. So that which he hath deerely bought to vs is nothing but a free
his omnipotent hand Will you looke to the heauenly creatures the Sunne the Moone the Angels thy Redeemer made them all The next difference he makes is from their substance and nature some visible that may be griped and handled some inuisible amongst the which is thy soule that thy owne eye cannot see thy soule is a glorious creature Then lastly among these inuisible creatures he makes a difference and it is not taken from the degrees of them as though he would make many degrees that is but a fantasie of men But it is from the stiles of honour He hath made all these inuisible creatures call them as you will call them Thrones Principalities Powers and whatsoeuer ye please thy Redeemer hath made them all none hath escaped his hands Looke not that I will curiously scan vpon Curiositie these words nay this is not the minde of the Apostle It is but curiositie to satisfie a vaine headed bodie in laying abroad the diuers sorts of these creatures made by the Lord Iesus Whereto tends this While he doth this he laieth out the glorie not of the creatures but of him that made them thy Creator thy Redeemer Therefore when we looke to the glorie of any creature we should be so farre from that to take the glorie of the maker and giue it to the stinking creature as men haue done who by nature are so inclined to Idolatrie to pull the glorie from God and ascribe it to the creature that by the contrarie seeing he is the maker of all wee should take all from the creature and giue it to the God of glorie though he were an Angell a king a fellow or seruant wee should take all from them and giue glorie to the Creator of them Sticke neuer vpon the creature but runne to the Creator for if the creature be glorious O how glorious is he that created him For I assure thee that neuer creature hath the thousand part of that glorie and maiestie that is in God the maker of all nay it is a vanitie to enter in comparison all the glorie of men Angels and of the firmament that are very glorious and beautifull creatures yet all in comparison of their maker and Creator they and their glorie both are but dirt When that glorie of God shall shew it selfe they will be ashamed to enter into comparison with so glorious a maiestie nay the very Angels hide their face for shame they doe not behold the glorious maiestie of their maker and wilt thou then vile stinking creature take this glorie of God or any part of it and giue it to the creature O the Lord shall take thee one day in his wrath and throw that proud neck of thine asunder and shall shew himselfe glorious to thy euerlasting shame and confusion O these Idolaters shall be ashamed then of themselues and of these creatures to whom they haue giuen such worship which onely belongeth to God! In the end of the verse when he hath fallen out in the particular creatures he reiterates again All things are made by him so he turnes backe againe he tires not to tell it ouer againe Brethren will you looke to the heart of the man that speakes for these words are come from the heart of the man These words rise vpon a deep apprehension of the Creator that glorious maiestie He hath created all things and againe He hath made all things For when the heart of man or woman is full of the deepe apprehension of the glorious maiestie of God the mouth is full of sounding and setting forth his praise When thy heart is emptie of God thy mouth will be emptie of his praises and if thy heart be full of God thy mouth will be full of his glorie Now when hee hath repeated these words to the praises of the Redeemer the Creator of all things Iesus Christ he turnes to the fourth part of his description All things were created for him that is a further point of his glorie then the former hee The fourth part made all things and that for his owne honour that he himselfe might be honoured in them That is a higher degree indeed If the Creator had made them for anothers glorie his glorie had bin the lesse but seeing al is made for himselfe O the glorie of him nay all the tongues of men Angels are not able to expresse the thousand part of his glorie All that men Angels can speak of it is but like the blabbery and babling of a child so infinite and incomprehensible is the glorie of that high maiestie All then is for his honour and all honour and glorie be to him for euer Amen You see a Craftsman will build vp a faire building but not to himselfe but to a more honourable then himselfe The Lord is not such a builder because there is none more worthie then hee himselfe Then you haue the fourth ground of your redemption as it is builded vpon one God and vpon one eternall God and one Creator So all is built for his honour hee is Alpha and Omega Then precious must the bloud be wherewith thou art redeemed The bloud being so precious the redemption so honourable thy redemption must stand fast and sure Yet to insist vpon this You see the sonne of God who with the father made all things of nothing The chiefest respect that hee had in the creation it was all to himselfe and why should not that glorious God haue respect to himselfe and as he had chiefe respect to himselfe so it cannot faile him nay there is neuer a creature made with his hand but al shall come about and serue to his honor He shall be honoured by the very gnat and the flye for hee cannot be disappointed Looke that circuit Rom. 11. 36. Of him through him and for him are all things all goeth about and turnes againe to him Seeing this is his respect thou who art his creature looke that thou haue that respect to him and that aboue all things yea aboue thy life Preferre the honour of this God thy Redeemer and if thou doe it honoured shalt thou be with him Wouldest thou looke to it I appeale to thy conscience can there be ioy in thy heart and in thy conscience when the Lord is not in thy heart It is true thou maist be like a beast haue a beastly pleasure but thou that hast not the glorie of God before thine eyes all the pleasure in the world will not make thee haue a ioyfull heart And if thou wilt not respect his honour thou shalt neuer be honoured of him Yea I tell thee and the world shall not bring it backe againe thou shalt be shamed and shent if thou wert an Emperour thou maist well run and range for a time but the Lord shall honour himselfe in thy euerlasting shame and damnation be assured of it Brethren this is a deepe mysterie of Iesus Christ and I say to you that ye may thinke of the glorie of
his fellowes neuer man gat or will get such graces as the man the Lord Iesus hath gotten neuer a one hath gotten such wisedome such knowledge and such holines nay all the Angels haue not gotten such graces as he hath But it is not onely these graces wherein this fulnes stands but he is filled with the fountaine of all grace The fulnes of the Godhead it selfe is in him that is his fulnes such as neuer creature got or shall get in heauen or earth It is a vanitie to speake of the graces of Angels in comparison of him all the graces of men or Angels they are as it were but riuers and streames that flow from that glorious head that is full of God So there is no comparison of his fulnes Wee haue receiued saith Ioh. 1. 6. all of his fulnes So all our fulnes stands in his fulnes that is deriued into vs. As this is the reason prouing his dominion so it is a part of his glorie Looke to the glorie of that personage thy Redeemer he is not only a man but a man full of God and so must not this bloud y t comes from him be precious Therefore it is called the blood of God Acts 20. 28. Yet only beleeue and I assure thee in his name of thy redemption if thy sinnes were neuer so great Fasten thy heart once on him and thou shalt finde mercie Take his bloud in thy hand and sprinkle thy heart with it and thou shalt finde grace Heb. 9. 14 and mercie to flow to thee through the same otherwise it had bin better for thee that this bloud had neuer been shed As for the rest I leaue it till the next day concerning the Mediatour onely thus farre As the glorie of the image of the inuisible God and the rest ye haue heard me speake of is infinitly excellent so this that he is a man full of God this is the glorious personage of thy Redeemer It tels thee that that bloud that came out of that bodie was more precious then al the things in the world That bloud y t was powred out of his foot out of his hand and side al tels thee that it is excellently precious and beside that of great necessitie And further it tels thee that sinne against God is great and greater then thou canst consider Fie on thee vile creature if thou wist what it were to sinne against God thou wouldest shake and tremble nay neuer a ioynt of thee would bide fast for feare of that fierce wrath to come on thee And againe if thou knew the vertue of this bloud that takes away thy sinne thou wouldest cleaue fast to it and make much of it but thou considerest not this and therefore thou knowest not the preciousnes of this bloud for if thou knowest not thy sinne thou shalt not know the preciousnes of that bloud of Christ that takes away sinne And againe it tels vs of that passing iustice and of that infinitnes of the wrath of God O that infinitnes of the wrath of God! O wretch thou wottest not The wrath of God for sinne what it is but if it lighted on thee it would rush thee to hell So the precious bloud that was shed for sinne without the effusion of the which thou couldest not be redeemed It tels thee I say that the wrath of God for sinne is infinite and if it were but an euill thought It strikes vpward and strikes the Lord in the nose and kindles his wrath against thee therfore feare and studie to mortification And more I tell thee that notwithstanding thou art once redeemed and by this bloud of Christ freed from sinne and death by such a ransome yet if thou take delight in sinne the murtherer in his murther the oppressor in his oppression being once redeemed thy sinne if it were but an euill thought it is a thousand times the greater by reason of thy redemption For why it brings with it the contempt of the bloud of Christ And thou sinner who takes pleasure in weltring in the foule puddle of sinne what doest thou thou goest on with thy foote and treads the pretious bloud of the Lord Iesus vnder thy foule feete And therefore thou shalt be chalenged in that day not onely because thou wast a murtherer an oppressor and a harlot no no there shal be thy chalenge villaine thou treadest vnder thy foote the bloud of the couenant the precious bloud of thy Sauiour that should haue redeemed thee from thy murther and sinne and therefore wel were it for thee if thou hadst been a Gentile that neuer had heard of this couenant and therefore if thou mindest not to leaue off thy sinne in paine of thy life thou come not to heare a word of Christ For why the more thou hearest the greater shall be thy damnation And there is not one word spoken this day but if it be not effectuall to chaunge thy euill life so that thou begin to leaue off thy sinne but it shall increase thy damnation in that day Therefore take my counsell either amend your liues or els come not to heare one word of this Gospell For this word as the Apostle saith shall be either a sauour of life vnto life or els a sauour of death vnto death and it shall slay thee with a greater dead stroke then if a thousand rapiers were thrust through thee I beseech the Lord Iesus to touch thee with his word that it may be effectuall in the hearts of the hearers so that they may amend their liues to their owne weale and his glorie To whom with the Father and the holy Spirit be praise Amen THE SEVENTH LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 20. 20 And through peace made by the bloud of that his crosse to reconcile to himselfe through him through him I say all things both which are in earth and which are in heauen YE remember beloued brethren the Apostle when he had set downe that great benefite of the redemption of mankinde by the bloud of Iesus Christ hee fals out into a high descriptiō of the sonne of God tending to this end to let vs see the preciousnes of that bloud He set him to be first the image of the inuisible God a high stile Secondly he stiles him to be the first borne of all creatures Thirdly hee stiles him to be the Creator himselfe by whom all things in heauen and earth were created Fourthly he calles him to be the end of the said creation of all creatures for whose honour and glorie all creatures were made Fiftly he stiles him to be the preseruer and keeper of all the creatures made by him Sixtly he comes forward and considereth him not onely as he is the sonne of God God from all eternitie but as he is man also and he makes him to be the head of the Church as he is God and man Then he cals him the first borne of the dead as hee is
all is but dung before God So you see what should be the first thing we should begin at to wit at a standing and perseuering in the faith of the Mediatour Abide in this and all shall follow of their owne will holines weldoing and the rest In the words following he shewes vs the way how to perseuere in faith If so be that you abide in the faith grounded founded The word is borrowed from building on a ground stone How to perseuere in faith the second word is and established euen as you see a man set down in a chaire resting without mouing or wagging sitteth still immoueable If thou wilt abide in faith thou must bee grounded and set downe and must not goe wagging fleeting and flowing as you see some doe Then what is this foundation whereupon thou must be grounded It is euen this same faith Thou must be grounded on it or else thou shalt not abide in it and if thou bee not built vpon it as vpon a building thou shalt not abide in it Faith then must bee the ground It must not be built as it were vpon thy heart it is the falsest ground The heart must be built and rest on faith that euer was but thy heart must be built on faith For faith in Iesus is a fast and established ground Now what is the seate euen this same faith Faith must not sit vpon thy heart which is but a ioggling seate a loose seate but thy heart must be turned ouer vpon the faith of Iesus Christ that is a fast seate so that all the powers in the world will not moue it In a word if Rest not night nor day till thou seele thy faith lying vnder thy heart and thy heart resting firme and stable on it thou abide and perseuere in the faith of Iesus Christ bee built on it rest neuer while thou rise vp vpon it as a building Rest not night nor day till thou feele it lying vnder thy heart rest not till thou finde thy heart setled without staggering sitting downe as it were on a fast stoole and seatc If thou be once setled and builded all the waues of temptations shall not once moue thee thou shalt stand fast like a house built on a strong rocke but if thou be not built and setled on it the least blast of winde of false doctrine and of affliction wil blow thee from Matth. 7. 24. 25. thy faith thy faith from thee like chaffe Alas see we not this inconstancie in fleeting and flowing A vaine lowne he is here to day and away to morrow a Protestant to day a Papist to morrow a Christian to day a Turk or Pagan to morrow and what ye will haue him What is the cause of this O that heart of thine was neuer established by grace A vaine and emptie heart was neuer grounded vpon faith in Iesus Christ And therefore it is that these miserable creatures are caried away as they are and be assured let thy heart abide in that miserable estate of inconstancie till the Lord come thou and it shall be turned into hell headlong as the lightest and rottennest thing in the world Thus much for this first perseuerance in faith He ads to another perseuerance and he saith If you be not 2 Perseuerance in hope of the Gospell moued from the hope of the Gospell that is if you perseuer in the hope of all these faire graces and mercies especially of that life euerlasting promised in the Gospell Now brethren would you know what this Gospell is The Gospell of Iesus Christ is like a mirror or looking glasse so the Apostle cals it 2. Cor. 3. 18. In the which we may see many faire things First we see Iesus Christ the Lord of glorie and then all the faire graces that followes on him thy remission of sinnes thy iustification 2. Cor. 4. 3. 4. thy sanctification the heauen and life and all things what wouldst thou haue more Now the eye that lookes in it is not the eye of the bodie but the eye of faith quicker and cleerer than all the bodily eyes in the world The hand that holds vp that mirror is faith faith is an eye and a hand it sees and holds Now as faith is looking in the mirrour to Iesus Christ and to all the graces that followes him and to that life and glorie that neuer shall haue end in comes this hope and she awaiteth constantly for the accomplishment of all those graces Hope what and of that life euerlasting that faith sees in the mirror and she awaites till Christ come with that life in his hand with the glorie in his hand that he shall bring with him for them who awaits for him As soone as he comes the mirror fals downe The word goes away there shall be no more preaching when he comes And as thou sawst him before in the mirror so then thou shalt see his glorious face as he is so the mirror shall goe away that faith of thine shall goe away What shall be then in steed of all this Thou shalt get that that Paul saies 2. Cor. 5. 7. Now we walke by faith but then we shall walke by sight Our reioycing shall be in the sight of him for euer Now brethren you shal marke here briefly it is not enough to abide in the faith of the promise wherein thou hast promised to thee life euerlasting but with the faith thou must haue a hope awaiting constantly for the thing promised as thou beleeuest the promise that is the word so thou must hope for himselfe and his comming and that life he brings with him Ioyne these two together faith in the promise and hope in the performance of necessitie thou shalt get life That hope shall Faith and hope companions Rom. 5. 5. 6. neuer make thee a shamed It is a thing impossible that a man that waits for Christs comming can be disappointed for heauen and earth shal perish ere that man be disappointed of that he hoped for so then saith he if you be not moued from the hope of the Gospell I say then so long as we liue we must not want Take away the Gospel yee take away faith and hope this mirror of the Gospell Take away the mirror thou shalt see nought Take away the Gospell thou shalt not haue faith Take it away wherein shines all these heauenly graces thou hast nought to hope for and if thou hearest not of a life after this life thou canst not hope for it So these men in the world not onely among Pagans but amongst Christians Lords Barons that haue no pleasure in hearing of the Gospell to looke into Iesus that is in it trowe yee if thus they continue that they shall goe to heauen thinke ye that they can haue faith and hope no no more then a dog hath and their death shall be worse then a dogs death As euer then you would haue life faith and hope keepe the
were Paul himselfe let him be Anathema This for the commendation of the Gospell preached by Epaphras I shall end Paul at this time lay in Rome in bands and was vnder an heauie affliction Now hee considering his bands might bee offensiue to them in the next verse hee meetes with this slaunder Now saith he I reioyce of those things which I suffer for you As if he would say my afflictions that I lie in let them not offend you It is a marueilous thing how ready men are to offend and to take a slander when it is not giuen These men were before offended with Epaphras because hee was not an Apostle now they are offended with Paul the Apostle himselfe because he is lying in bands O there is neuer a thing but the diuell can make it an offence to the Gospel he knowes how stumbling a heart thou hast and all to hold thee backe from the Gospell Blessed is he that hath not been offended at any thing as Christ saith Matth. 11. 6. How takes he away the offence of his bands The first argument to reuoke it he saith I reioyce for these things Vers 24. which I suffer for you or for your sake as if he would say be not offended at my bands because they are for you If I had not comen out at the commaund of my Lord to preach Christ what needed me to be lying in these fetters and if I had not loued my Lord Iesus and his Church what needed I to be in The afflictions of the Martyrs do serue for the confirmation of the faithfull in all ages these bands Well he suffers for the Colossians and he neuer saw them Epaphras taught them I tell thee looke whatsoeuer Paul suffereth or any of the Apostles or godly Martyrs who suffered count it all for thee It was all to hold in this light which is thy life and if it had not been kept and entertained and holden vp by their preaching and sealed by their bloud thou shouldest neuer haue gotten light And without this Gospell thou shouldest neuer see life This world is blinded they know not this darknes they lie in If the light of this Gospell slide from thee thou blind ignorant that lies now in darknes thou shalt be cast into hell for the end of darknes here is that blacke darknes in hell So hee saith All that I suffer is for you Well if men thought that the sufferings of the seruants of God which they suffer whether it be bands banishment or whatsoeuer it be if they could thinke that all was for them to hold in that light of the Gospell alas they would be so farre from that that the bands and these things should be offensiue to them and so be offended at the Gospell that by the contrarie they would kisse their sufferings and would take as great pleasure in their bands as in their preaching for they serue as well to thy weale as their preaching For by their bands they seale vp in thy heart all that they haue preached to thee O if thou couldst thinke of this well The time will come that these who now preach shall be afflicted and Lord giue them ioy in their affliction Be ye therefore prepared not to be offended at it You shall see some steale downe closely from the Minister when he is caught by the necke howbeit now they will accompanie him Well then be readie to take part of his affliction as Paul saith 2. Tim. 1. 8. Yet to recommend his affliction more I reioyce saith he he suffereth for a good cause for the safetie of the Colossians Besides this hee suffered with ioy 1. Pet. 4. 15. Let no man saith hee suffer as a murtherer a theefe or an euill doer which is now the pleasure of men but let vs make vs readie to suffer for a good cause if thou suffer see thou suffer for Gods cause for this light the best cause that euer thou suffered for Let euery man be prepared to suffer for it otherwise thou shalt haue no good of it It is not the paine will make thee a Martyr but it is the quarrell the good cause that will make thee a Martyr And againe he saith if thou suffer as Christ suffered reioyce As if he would say when thou Ioy in godly afflictions sufferest for a good cause looke thou haue ioy and willingnes No let not the enemie haue greater will to draw thee to the shambles then thou shalt be willing with ioy to suffer So there is another condition requisite in suffering we must not onely be content to suffer for a good cause but wee must be Note willing and ioyfully willing Otherwise the good cause will not make thee a Martyr Thou must haue ioy and patience and willingnes glorifying God Looke how the Martyrs suffered and follow them and then thou shalt dye like a Martyr and blessed shalt thou be The Lord prepare vs for it that we may passe from this miserie to ioy through the Lord Iesus To whom be praise and honour for euer Amen THE TENTH LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 1. vers 24. 25. 24 Now reioyce I in my suffrings for you and fulfill the rest of the afflictions of Christ in my flesh for his body sake which is the Church 25 Wherof I am a minister according to the dispensation of God which is giuen me vnto you ward to fulfill the word of God YOu heard the last day beloued brethren how the Apostle hauing ended his doctrine he comes to his exhortation and exhorts the Colossians to perseuer in the faith of Iesus Christ Secondly he exhorts them to perscuere in hope The argument he vseth is from that benefit of their reconciliation with God Now saith he ye are reconciled and hee hath reconciled you but with this condition and restraint if so be that you abide in the faith grounded and stablished and be not moued from the hope of the Gospell Then they might haue said what Gospell meanes thou of is it that gospell that Epaphras hath taught countest thou so much of it This he meetes with and saith yea I meane of that same gospell that you haue heard of that man Epaphras Then he falles out into a cōmendation of that gospell of his And the first argument is taken from this That it is no other gospel but that Coherence that hath been preached to euery creature The second argument is hee hath preached nought at all but that that I haue preached Then they might haue said what haue wee to doe with thee we see nought of thee but a man in bands at Rome The Apostle answeres Now saith he I reioyce in my afflictions for you Well it is true I am afflicted but vnderstand this that my affliction is for you it appertaines to you to esteeme of my affliction I reioyce that I am afflicted for the Gentiles because I am appointed their Apostle You are a part of
so now millions and great numbers are saued And whereas before it was but now one and then one that preased into the kingdome of heauen now they come in multitudes striuing and thrunging who should first enter into heauen Matth. 11. 12. For it is impossible that this light should be without life If thou take a pleasure in the light it is not possible that thou canst dye but if thou take no pleasure in it woe be to thee a double death The calling of the Gentiles shall befall thee Woe is to that man who dyes in the light of the Gospell without taking pleasure in the same Well it had been to thee that thou hadst dyed in darknes with the Gentiles for thy damnation shall be doubled Take therefore a pleasure in it and all the world shall not make thee to perish and that is that which Paul saith Sin raigned to death but grace raignes by righteousnes vnto life through the Lord Iesus Rom. 5. vers 21. But looke to the last words of the verse Vnto whom is the manifestation of the Gospell made Not to euerie one beguile not your selues for the Lord will not vouchsafe to manifest himselfe and grace in him to euery man but hee calles them his Saints to whom chiefly hee manifests himselfe Looke your books ye that scorne at the name of Saints if thou be nota Saint thou shalt neuer see heauen then this If thou be not a Saint thou shalt neuer see heauen manifestation is not made to euery man It is true brethren it is preached to all and all heare it it strikes in euery ones eares yet it is also true all men see not It is to many as the light of the Sunne is to a blinde man and the great multitude Simile gets no more good of it then a blind man gets consolation of the Sunne Who is it then that sees it None but the sanctified one that is none but they that are sanctified by the holy Spirit Nay no spirit no sanctification no sanctification no sight of God and so thou art no Saint but the diuell possesseth thee So none sees what this Gospell is but the sanctified ones and that man is he that hath gotten the spirit of Iesus to open the eye of his soule for it is the spirit of God that opens the soule to see what the Gospell of Christ is and what vertue comes with it when it comes If thou hadst the quickest spirit that can be if thou haue not the spirit of God thou shalt not see one whit in God because as it is the spirit of man that searcheth the spirit of man so it is the spirit of God that searcheth all things yea the most secret things of God 1. Cor. 2. 10. So none sees what the Gospell is and what it brings with it but such as are illuminated by the spirit of God Heare as long as thou wilt thou shalt a bide in blindnes till thou come to a desperate hardnes of heart if thou be not enlightened with the spirit of Iesus this is to be had in and by the Gospell Therefore brethren say euer Lord make me a Saint make me one of that number and make me to crie for the spirit of Iesus to sanctifie and Luk. 11. 9. 10. 15. enlighten me for otherwise thou shalt perish for want of the light of God Now to come to the next verse when he hath spoken of the Saints he insists vpon the reuelation of the mysterie made vnto them and hee sets it out in sundrie circumstances First hee sheweth who is y e Reuealer to wit God Secondly what cause moued him to make this reuelation to the Saints to wit his The reuelation or manifestation of the Gospell good pleasure towards them Thirdly what thing is reuealed to wit this mysterie And he termes it not simply a mysterie but he calles it the riches of his glorious mysterie and not that onely but the mysterie of Christ Fourthly among whom is it reuealed to wit not among the Iewes onely but among the Gentiles also through the world All tends to this to let vs see the glorie of the grace of God as it is said Ephe. 1. 6. So that this Gospell is shining bright and aboundantly in such a wonderfull great mercie that there is not a circumstance but it lets you see a wonderfull grace in God To come then to the first The reuealer of this mysterie is no other but God He was the author of the reuelation of this The first circumstance mysterie of the Gospell The Saints they begun not to see first but God first reuealed before they saw or could see yea they had neuer seene one glimse with their eye if God had not begun to reueale it no thou shalt neuer see any heauenly or spirituall Flesh and bloud can not teach vs spirituall things thing vnto the time it please the Lord to reueale it vnto thee Then in that hee is the beginner of grace herein appeares the more the glorie of his grace and the matter of praising of him but it staies not here We will come then to the next What moued him to reueale this mysterie to his Saints both of Iewes and Gentiles The Lord doth nothing rashly he hath The second circumstance euer good causes mouing him wherefore he doth this or that He is not like a vaine man that doth and vndoeth again and wots not what hee doth Saw hee any thing in these Saints to moue him Some Papist will say hee foresaw some merit in them O but the text saith that there was no such thing at all without himselfe which could moue him hee saw nothing I Nothing in the world did moue God to send Christ and his Gospell vnto vs but his owne loue and good pleasure say in the same or yet in the world which could moue him but his owne goodnes His good pleasure which was ere euer they were Saints is it that moued him to reueale this mysterie Then againe they were not Saints before the reuelation was made There is not a Saint before Christ be reuealed to them It is the sight of Christ that makes a man holy so there was neuer none holy but he that first gat that sight of Iesus the sight went before holines and holines followed vpon the reuelation because holines is the effect of the reuelation of the Gospell Then ye see that as the Lord is the beginner of the reuelation so it is not our deseruing but his owne good pleasure that moues him thereto The Lord of his good pleasure shewed himselfe to the world and no question this is spoken that thou shouldest euer glorie in God Alas would to God as we haue matter to glorifie God that we could answere to the thousand part of it Then to come to the third circumstance What is the thing The third circumstance that he hath reuealed He calles it a mysterie and
3. 5. 6. he saith Paul is nothing and Apollo is nothing but God who giues the increase When he hath giuen God that glorie then in the fourth chapter vers 2. he saith let men so esteeme of vs as the disposers of the mysteries of God so let men euer giue God all glorie and praise and let them be assured the 1. Sam. 2. 33. God whom they honour in their calling shall honour them againe Now to this God be all honour and praise Amen THE THIRTEENTH LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 1. 2. 3 1 For I would ye knew what great fighting I haue for your sakes and for them of Laodicea and for as many as haue not seene my person in the flesh 2 That their hearts might be comforted and they knit together in loue and in all riches of the full assurance of vnderstanding to know the mysterie of God euen the father and of Christ 3 In whom are hid all the treasures of wisdome and of knowledge YE haue heard brethren from the foure and twentith verse of the first chapter of this epistle how Paul hath insisted vpon his owne person purchasing authority to his doctrine y t he hath propounded and to the exhortation begun As yet he continues in speaking of himselfe from the beginning of this second chapter vnto the sixt verse thereof Then after he returnes to his exhortation exhorting the Colossians to perseuerance in that faith which they had receiued The sum of the former Lecture and exhorting them from vaine traditions obtruded or layd on them by the false teachers letting them vnderstand that there was nothing except Christ and his Gospell to be acknowledged or receiued by them and that all other things without him are but vanitie Then to come briefly to our purpose and this text now read in the last verse of the chapter preceding yee heard the Apostle vttered what paines he tooke and what strife he suffered and all for this end to present euery man without exception perfect before God especially in that great day Now the Colossians to whom he writes whom he neuer saw bodily nor they him might haue obiected against this his paine labor and strife which he sustained Well Paul thou pinest thy selfe but for whom what is that to vs It is not for vs thou neuer sawest vs nor we thee so all thy labour fighting and trauell Obiection is nothing profitable for vs. The Apostle in the first verse meets Answere with and answers it I would you knew saith he what great fighting I haue for your sakes and not for you onely but for your neighbours them of Laodicea this is a towne in Phrygia and not for them only but for as many of the Gentiles as haue not seene my person in the flesh There is his answere it is plaine onely hereout I shall gather some short notes for our instruction Then first I marke in the person of the Colossians that moues the question They thought he could haue no care of them except he had seene them so commonly men thinke that they who are absent from them and neuer see them neither know them by their face as we say whom they haue not seene face to face can haue no care of them nor loue to them This is the iudgement commonly of the world and it is so indeede for naturall men that haue no more than naturall loue will speake thus of them with whom they haue not been acquainted I knew him not what haue I to doe with them whom I neuer saw nor knew What good can such men doe to me or I to them This is the fashion of the worldly men But this is all wrong as you The difference betweene the regenerate and vnregenerate The loue of the Saints exceedes the loue of the world shall see and therefore marke in the answere of Paul what great difference is betwixt naturall men and renewed men the common sort of men and the seruants of God In his answere we learne that they that are of God which haue gotten that new birth aboue nature and contrarie to nature the seruants of Christ especially such as Paul was they loue them whom they neuer sawe haue a care ouer them whom they neuer knew yea they will striue and fight to the death for them For why brethren you must vnderstand concerning them that are conioyned in the bodie of Christ one hand will not know another better then they will know one another although they haue not seene one another bodily being far distant in person and place the one from the other because it is the spirit of Iesus who ioynes them together and giues euery one a sure knowledge of the other conioyned with Christ as a member of that body Hence commeth this liuely knowledge which one christian will haue of another whom otherwise he neuer sawe in properperson For they haue not onely this fleshly sight of naturall men and bodily eye to see a mans body and face before them but they haue a spirituall eye whereby they can see to the farthest nooke and corner of the world and will send as it were the very spirit and soule out of the body to the vtmost part of the world where they know there is any of Christs members Therefore Paul saith 1. Cor. 5. 4. When ye are gathered together and my spirit c. Thou that hast no care of the Saints of God where euer they be scattered thou hadst neuer this spirituall and heauenly eye of Paul Suspect thy selfe thou art but a naturall man and if thou haue not a loue to them to embrace and fixe them as it were in thy heart alas it is a token that thou art not in that body of Christ as yet Thirdly in this answere I see it is requisit that we loue them that are Saints howbeit we neuer saw them nor they vs in this world for when the conscience is touched with a feeling of that loue there ariseth The feeling of loue in our hearts a consolation to the soule When thou feelest in thy soule that the Saints loue thee thou maist be assured that God also loues thee and therefore it hath pleased the Lord to leaue in register the acts of the Apostles containing that loue and care they had for the Saints not onely for their owne time but also for all who should liue to the end of the world For Paul he had not onely a care of the Colossians but also of the whole gentils his loue and care extended so far that it reached out to the end of the world If thou be a member of Christ the care of Paul reacheth to thee as one of that body Then lastly I note it is so requisit that we vnderstand of this loue of the We must endeuour to make our loue knowne to the Saints Saints to vs whether we haue seene them or they vs or not that the man
it is indeede O the blindnes the world hath lien long in especially the Gentiles Plato seemed to haue great knowledge of God he was called diuine Plato but he had no knowledge in deede for he knewe him not distinct in persons And all other knowledge is to damnation for there was neuer a science that made this plaine but this Gospell of Iesus preached by the Apostles and left to this day in register to vs. All the science of Philosophers is meere follie in respect of this science of the Gospell The knowledge that the Iewes had of God was but as a glimmering for all were vnder shadowes and types but in the Gospell there is the full sight So that as thou seest the Sunne shining whereby thou art able to discerne and iudge of euery obiect so thou hauing this Gospell shining in thy soule thou shalt see distinctly the God of heauen in his essence and shalt discerne the persons of the Trinitie wherein thou shalt finde ioy O the ioy that ariseth vpon this spirituall knowledge and sight of God as hee hath reuealed himselfe in his word Alwaies brethren marke the gloriousnes of this Gospell It lets thee see cleerely and distinctly thy God thy redeemer if thou 2. Cor. 4. 3. 4. wilt prease to looke without it to see him thou shalt be the more blinde and the more dimme and the further from seeing of him Therefore striue to get a sight of God in his Gospell otherwise thou shalt not get a sight of him to thy comfort Now making mention of Christ he subioynes a description of Christ In whom saith he that is in Christ Iesus is all treasure weigh euery word of wisedome and knowledge I cannot see when euer he names Christ that he can let him goe so but the heart is so full of him that his mouth is full of him also He before called him that hope of glorie and now naming him hee saith In whom is all treasure of knowledge and wisedome Alas brethren to speake this by the way this tastlesse speaking of Christ testifies that there is little of Christ in the heart of men How to speak comfortablie and cheerefully of Christ. and women now adaies If thy heart were filled of him in any measure thou wouldest euer be speaking of him and so fully as thy heart could deuise Now the Lord teach vs to speake of him so ioyfully as wee may euer more and more take pleasure to speake of his name to his euerlasting praise that wee may finde what vertues be in the Lord Christ Iesus Amen But to come to the words he laies out the rich merchandise that is in him take heed ye that would be merchants and that The riches of Christ that is in him he calles wisedome and knowledge I will not be curious to distinguish them except ye will call wisedome that hid mysterie and knowledge this knowledge of earthly and heauenly things all is in Christ hee hath this knowledge these two are distinguished Rom. 11. 33. O the deepnes of this riches both of the wisedome and knowledge of God! For there is no other wisedome but in Iesus Christ for the fulnes of God is in him Now he calles it not bare knowledge and wisedome but he saith In whom are the treasures of all wisedome and knowledge Many will haue wisedome and knowledge but neuer a one hath the storehouse of it saue Iesus Christ Now hee saith not the treasures but all treasures to shew you that there is not a treasure without him Ye haue heard before of this fulnes In him saith he this fulnes dwels Now againe hee saith In whom are all treasures And againe in a higher stile hereafter vers 9. In whom dwels the fulnes of the Godhead bodily looke what a Sauiour ye haue all is included within the vaile and nature of man and shines as it were through the vaile Then of this I conclude there is nothing to be sought without him Thou that hast need seeke nothing without Iesus For he that would be wise without Iesus Christ hee would be wise without God because the father is in him So thou that wilt haue all fulnes seeke it in him Brethren if this Iesus that is reuealed this day were sought earnestly we would finde it by plaine experience in our selues that there was nothing lacking in him that might doe vs good but he would minister vnto vs wisedome and knowledge and all other benefits And I charge thee vnder the paine of thy life that thou goe to no other to seeke for ought without him Seeke not to mans traditions to these deceiuers of Gods people May not their deceits be perceiued by you May you not see that poyson of theirs in their doctrine Fie on that man of sinne fie on him that drownes all the world with his foule stinke of traditions Rest vpon this Gospell and spit at this beast and this poyson that hee offers to the world Content thee with this Gospell Would to God I or thou could attaine to the thousand part of this Gospell If thou wist what this Gospell were and what treasures of wisdome were in it thou wouldest neuer let it be out of thy sight night nor day Thou wouldest spit at all other doctrine and tradition that sauoured not of this Gospel For in this Gospel is light and life but in mans tradition thou shalt finde no light nor life Darknes and damnation shall be the end to them which imbrace them O damnation to thee ô man that leaues the fountaine of liuing waters and diggest vp to thy selfe cesternes of rotten water Woe vnto thee that leaues the truth of the Gospell to follow the traditions and fantasies of mans braine Lord deliuer vs from that poysonfull doctrine and they that are in the chaines of it the Lord deliuer them out of the same and giue them this full riches of the Gospell of Iesus Christ To whom with the Father and the holie Spirit one euerlasting God be praise for euer Amen THE FOVRTEENTH LECTVRE VPON THE Epistle of PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 4 5 6 7. 4 And this I say least any man should beguile you with entising words 5 For though I be absent in the flesh yet am I with you in the spirit reioycing and beholding your order and your stedfast faith in Christ 6 As ye haue therefore receiued Christ Iesus the Lord so walke in him 7 Rooted and built in him and stablished in the faith as ye haue been taught abounding therein with thankesgiuing AFter brethren that the Apostle hath spoken at large of his owne person to purchase authoritie to his doctrine and exhortation now in the first verse which I haue read hee returnes to the exhortation begun in the first chapter taking the occasion of the words going before For there the Apostle shewed that in Iesus Christ were all treasures of wisedome and Coherence vnderstanding hid Vpon this hee concludes in this verse seeing
And againe you see no man needes to enuie the glorie that Christ hath in him for he communicates that glorie to vs you see we enuie the glorie of earthly Princes This wee haue by nature we would haue it all our selues and the seed of ambition is in the beastliest bodie that is vpon earth which Ambition raiseth all these seditions tumults warres and vprores that is now adaies and hath been from the beginning Such is the enuie that euery man hath against another mans preferment his honour and estimation that hee cannot away with it except he haue all in himselfe And therefore hee leaues nothing vndone if it were to cut his throte so be it he may get his glory and renowne But thou that beleeuest needs not in such wise to enuie the glorie of Iesus Christ A King will not communicate his glorie with thee no not a iot of it but Iesus Christ communicates all his glorie with thee and therefore thou shouldest loue him the more yea and the faithfull man the more he sees God glorified the more is his ioy but a reprobate wil enuie the glorie of God Nay there was neuer such a subiect that enuied the glorie and honour of a Prince or of his master as a reprobate will enuie the glorie of Iesus Hee would if he might plucke him from his glorie such is the malice of his heart against Iesus Christ Yea the reprobate would The reprobate if it were possible bereaue the Saints of their glorie and whē this glorie of the Saints shall be reuealed the reprobate shall fret and fume they desire not to heare tell of the glorie of Christ and of his Saints And when they heare of it for they shall heare of it in despite of their teeth they heare it with the sadnes of their heart it is no comfort nor consolation to them to heare of it And by the contrary the faithfull one reioyceth when he heares of it it makes his hart to leape for ioy as Iohns did in his mothers belly when Mary the mother of Christ A sure token of election spake to Elizabeth Luk. 1. 41. Therefore if thou canst reioyce when thou hearest of Gods glorie in Iesus Christ it is a good and sure token of thy election And againe seeing that in Iesus there is this fulnes thou needes neuer to be emptie or feare to want Thou that findest any wastnes or emptines put out thy hand to the ambrie of the Gospel wherein this fulnes of grace The Gospel is the meane whereby Christ communicates his fulnes vnto vs. and glorie is to be had A contemner of the Gospell if he were a King he shall not taste of this fulnes and of this glorie of Iesus for there is no way to be partaker of this fulnes but by the Gospell It is the ambrie wherein it is contained And if thou misse it thou shalt neuer get a cheekefull or morfell of any fulnes in thy soule When hee hath said And in him ye are filled he subioynes a glorious description of him who is the head of all principalitie and power He cannot leaue of to speake of that glorious maiestie he said before In him are hid all treasures of wisedome and knowledge and againe in him dwelleth the Godhead bodily and so foorth as you haue heard now againe when he hath cast in a word of him he leaues him not so but hee will yet paint him out in his glorie Then learne to speake fully of Christ Alas this hungry speaking of Christ testifies the emptines and voidnes To speake fully of Christ of God in our hearts It is a true saying Of the aboundance of the heart the mouth speaketh If thy heart were full of him as I haue said thy mouth would be full and thou wouldest speak fully of him but thy heart being so emptie what marueile is it to heare thee speake coldly of this Lord full of glorie Well there is no question but by this description wherein he makes him Lord ouer all both in heauen and earth hee meanes this that he is not onely Lord aboue them all but that also they are cast downe vnder his feete hee is mounted aboue them all Now there be two things that will make vs chiefly to account of this gloriousnes that is in Christ Iesus The one Two things do cause vs to thinke highly of Christ thing is his highnes a maiestie about all maiesties There is not a maiestie but that maiestie The other thing is thy lowlines and thy basenes thou art but a worme on earth hee is aboue all heauens Is not this a great goodnes that he that is so high should so lowly humble himselfe so that he should abase himselfe as it were to become a worme Men would wonder that euer the God of glorie should so haue humbled himself yea the Angels wonder at this that euer sinfull man should haue gotten a share or portion of that grace of God So this is my counsell if thou feele a smacke of grace of consolation or A speciall consolatiō of faith if it were but as a mustard seede count more of it then of all the kingdomes of the earth For it will weigh downe all keepe it well in thy heart and lose thy life and all before thou wilt lose it I counsell thee to looke vp to heauen first and say yet this Lord will giue me more of his grace and glorie when I shall see him with this eye of the bodie then the Lord will fill me with glorie and I will hope and be content to lose all before I should lose this Keepe this earnest peny for it is the ioy of the creature to keepe this earnest peny for one day thou shalt get the full summe and fulnes of ioy If thou keepe it not and haue no regard of it and hold not vp thy eye by night and by day by looking to Iesus in this Gospell thou shalt neuer get the full summe and entire payment The sucking of the hearts of the faithfull and the drinking in this milke of the word is the way to get Iesus to The way to get Iesus into the heart thy heart and to keepe him night and day yea it is the way appointed from all eternitie Abraham sought for him and got faith in him by the word of promise which is the Gospell Therefore it is said that he sawe him and reioyced Ioh. 8. 56. Nay Abraham neuer suffered himselfe to be seuered from that grace that was in him So the Gospel is the way to bring Christ out of heauen to thee and to fill the elect with all ioy and glorie To him therefore be euerlasting glorie praise and dominion for euer Amen THE SIXTEENTH LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 11. 12. 11 In whom also yee are circumcised with circumcision made without hands by putting off the sinfull bodie of the flesh through the circumcision
cloathing it is that thou hast first he calleth it a bodie it is a bodie then a massie lumpe this is a borrowed word from the bodie of man So the garment wherewith thou art clad by nature and which must be shaken off of thee if thou wouldest be saued it is no superficiall thing O vaine man Our naturall corruptiō no light or superficiall thing thou thinkest it a superficiall light thing No it is a bodie and a lumpe with all the dimensions thereof length heighth breadth and deepnes yea thou art not able to finde out the deepnes thereof Thou maist indeede feele the deepnes of thy bodie of flesh and bones but thou canst not finde the deepnes of thy heart For as thy soule is compassed with thy bodie euen so thy heart is compassed and clogged with an heauie lumpe heauier then the whole earth One sinne is heauier then the whole earth no marueile then if thou be drawne to hell if thou be not relieued Now let vs see whereof this bodie is He calleth it a bodie of sinne O stinking nature Then brethren ye see the arraignement of nature a bodie not of flesh bloud and bone but of sinne and of all sorts of sinne Wilt thou looke into thy heart thou shalt see it full of foule stinking cogitations and affections And if thou haddest any smell of it thou wouldest stink Naturall corruption how vncleane a thing in thy owne nose I forbeare to speake of the outward effects as foule speeches and the wicked deedes of the hands which returne to the heart againe and makes vp the stinking bodie The heart of man is drowned in the sinke of sinne and if thou relieue not thy selfe thou shalt be drowned in sin The world will not beleeue this nor yet learne this lesson In the next word he calleth it the bodie of flesh Wouldest thou haue the originall of sinne it is called flesh not this outward bodie that thou bearest but an inward hid thing and stinking corruption that is runne through thy whole soule and bodie and infecteth them so that there is not an inch of thee free So you see the welspring of this sinfull masse it is not outward it is within thee that ayleth thee the seate of it is in the heart and occupieth the depth of it and no part therof is free and it spouteth out vehemently this foule stinking venome of sinne as euer thou sawest any spout spout out water So that if thou grow not in regeneration thou shalt grow in sinne which poysons thee day by day till at the last thou drop downe like a poysoned bodie Therefore roote it out and digge it vp let this be thy occupation night and day as Kill sinne or else it will kill thee thou wouldest be saued or else it will destroy thee So thou seest this garment this bodie wherewith thou art so clogged must be cast off otherwise of necessitie thou must be a firebrand of hell In the end of the verse he taketh vp that which he hath spoken in one word I meane would he say by this of casting off the bodie nothing else but that circumcision of Christ that is to say not onely that that he suffered in his owne flesh passiue but that this is made by him actiue as we speake Then note shortly that all this of putting off this foule garment is not by the hand of man all the men in the world cannot get their hand into thy heart to plucke off this foule stinking garment hee may open thy breast and pull out thy fleshie heart but there is no hand that can pull off and draw out that foule heart but onely the hand of Christ Iesus Therefore if thou wilt be freed of that mortalitie craue his hand to pluck Christ alone doth circumcise the heart off this garment and crie O Lord put in thy hand and plucke this foule heart away fie on it it stinkes in mine owne nose When he hath thus spoken he leaueth vs not so but maketh it plaine shewing the manner how this is brought about Thou must not dreame of a grosse fashion for the manner is spirituall In old time a man would haue put to his hand bodily but Iesus Christ puts to his hand spiritually Now the circumcision of Iesus Christ standeth in a conformitie VVhat the circumcisiō of Christ is and likenes betweene Christ and vs. This likenes stands in two poynts first in the likenes with him in death and buriall thou must dye I tell thee thou that wouldest be made like to Christ thy head Secondly it standeth in a conformitie in life and in rising againe to life and truly thy life shall be more sweete and ioyfull then euer thy death was sower and heauie But he beginneth at his death his words are being buried Buriall presupposeth death no man is buried but he that is dead Then vnderstand how thou canst neuer liue with To be buried vvith Christ in griefe for sinne Christ vnlesse thou dye with him thinke not that euer thou shalt rise except thou bee first buried with him in griefe for sinne Well well wanton companions burie your hearts in teares and holy repentance Repentance if it be holy is thy buriall for who euer rose except he lay downe Can a man rise from death to life except he were first dead Canst thou rise to that spirituall and eternall life except thou be first spiritually dead It must be the death of this bodie of sinne of this body of flesh that is within thee that must bring thee to this buriall of Christ Couldest thou neuer sigh for thy sinne then wast thou neuer at deaths dore nor dead with Christ And except thou sigh continuallie day and night for thy sinnes and dye to them and euery one of them how canst thou say thou shalt rise with Christ Art thou a murtherer and greeuest not for it so that thou abstainest from it then thou diest not and shalt not therefore rise with Christ Art thou an oppressour and repentest not then thou diest not neither shalt thou rise with Christ Art thou an euill speaker of thy neighbour behinde his backe as this land is full of such people who thinke it no sinne and sorrowest not thou neuer wast dead with Christ neither canst rise with him O the villaine that will please himself in this sin the rest and yet will imagine to rise as well as the best men to life in Iesus But O foole thou art altogether vaine and thy cogitations are meere deceits for Christ will not be a Sauiour to any but to such as die with him mortifying their sinnes If thy buriall be not with him thou shalt neuer rise to spirituall life with him Thou maist indeed rise but not to thy comfort if thou be not buried to sinne in some measure in this life there shall be no resurrection for thee to that life which is in the heauens purchased in the bloud of Christ Iesus Men thinke not
COLOS. Chap. 2. vers 13. 14. 13 And ye which were dead in sinnes and in the vncircumcision of your flesh hath he quickened together with him forgiuing you all your trespasses 14 And putting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against vs. REmember brethren the last day we had in hand the circumcision not made with the hands of man but standing in a putting off of the bodie of the sinnes of the flesh he tooke it vp in one word and termed it the circumcision Summe of the last Lecture of Christ that is an inward circumcision made by him and by his vertue Now to make this more plaine he insisteth in the next verse on the circumcision of Christ and hee made it to stand in a conformitie betweene Christ and vs that as Christ after his death was buried so wee should be buried with him that is our old man and the corruption of nature should be buried with him Next as after his death and buriall he was raised vp to life so we being dead and buried to sinne should rise vp to newnes of life in him Now this is obtained not by the Sacrament of Baptisme onely but by faith laying hold on God and his mightie power After this when he had spoken of the effect of this strong power of God he abides on it describing God himselfe his omnipotent power The description ariseth of the effects that proceede from him The effects of Gods power You haue heard the first effect it was in raising Christ from death in which worke the power of God chiefly appeared there was neuer a worke that God wrought from the creation to this houre or will worke to the end of the world in the which so mightily appeared the power of God as it did in the raising of Christ because there was neuer a creature so humbled and so bound with the bands and dolor of death as was Iesus Christ Now in this that we haue read presently followeth the rest of the description of God in his power and first wee haue his The second effect of Gods power description from the second effect and worke of his power It is the quickening of the Gentiles that were dead with Iesus who was first quickened namely the Colossians to whom he writeth Then followeth the third effect the quickening of the The third effect Iewes that were as well dead as the Gentiles But to speake of the quickening of the Gentiles and namely of the Colossians and so to come to the words he saith And you that is you Colossians and all the rest of the Gentiles when you were dead in sinnes and in the vncircumcision of the foreskin of your flesh then he quickened you and raised you vp from the death that ye lay in with him meaning Iesus Christ whom hee raised vp first and that in this order He hath freely forgiuen you all your sinnes these are the words Now brethren this is to be considered he setteth not downe the quickening of the Colossians and of the rest simply but he setteth it downe in a comparison with their former estate wherin they were before their quickning calling them to remembrance that before they were quickened they were dead life followeth death the first gate to life with Iesus is to be dead with him so it behooued that before they were quickened they should be found dead Now in the comparison and example set downe here mark first it is the will of God whatsoeuer grace hee giueth vs wee doe much esteeme it and if he giue thee life he will haue thee highly account of it The spirituall grace that is gotten in Iesus Highly price the least grain of the grace of Christ Christ it cannot be highly enough thought of in the heart of man For when thou hast put it in a ballance with al earthly things all is nothing the least graine of this spiritual grace gotten in Iesus Christ is worth them all Therefore the Lord that giueth thee it will haue thee to make much of it Now the way to weigh aright this heauenly life receiued in Christ is this to cast thy eye back and looke ouer thy shoulder to that death wherein thou latest before thou gottest it looke what thou wast before looke whether thou wast dead or quicke before thou gatest this spirituall life And therefore there is nothing more required then a sanctified memorie in a Christian Remember wealth and woe both good estate and ill what euer it hath bin Now looke to the working of God for rather then his own elect shall be forgetfull of their former estate of their death they lay in before they got life he wil make y e very stink of their sinful nature wherof they haue yet a remnant he will make it I say to strike them in their nose and make them feele that stinking sauour For he keepeth still the remnant stinking The remnant of sin in the regenerate what vse is hath in them that they may remember what estate they were in before they got this life in Iesus Christ that they might remember the life they haue gotten to be the sweeter Nay marke it thou shalt neuer feele the sweete odour of the life in Iesus Christ except thou feele the stinke of thy nature And if thou take a delight to looke into thy owne nature and thinke it delicate thou neuer thoughtest what grace meant yea thou shalt neuer account of it but once tasting of the life of Iesus and the sweetnes of it then thou shalt abhorre that stinke of nature wherein thou before delightedst For whē once thou hast tasted of that sweetnes for all this world thou wouldest not returne againe to that death of sinne wherein thou liuedst before it was taken away by the quickening power of God But to insist vpon the words When ye were dead as if hee should say ye Colossians did imagine that you were quicke but I say ye were dead not onely ye but all the Gentiles were dead Then brethren ye may see a man if hee were neuer so quicke being out of Christ he is but dead as Paul speaketh of the wanton widow 1. Tim. 5. 6. and the quicker thou thinkest thy selfe if thou be out of Christ thou art the deader But here is our miserie wee feele not that we are dead alas these miserable creatures that wallow in sinne they haue dead bodies but they feele it not and certainly there is no man that getteth the sense of the bitternes of that death or that loathes and is squeamish at the filthines of his nakednes vntill he be in Christ and vntill he feele the sweetnes of the life of Christ hee The sweetnes which the faithfull feele by Christ in their regeneration neuer knoweth himself to haue haue been dead or vnder the power of death And therefore whatsoeuer ye be which he dead without Iesus striue to get a feeling of the sweetnes of that life which is in him I
that wee receiue in Christ Would to God wee could meditate vpon this life that is in Christ you shall know it best by this what a death wast thou in It was a spirituall death both of the soule and bodie standing in the want of the life of God Then this life must be spiritual also euen the life of God that thrusts out that death that is that corruption and fruites of the same If thou haue this life though thou werst dying bodily thou wilt be liuing in thy soule and when thou art dead thou shalt be liuing this is the aduantage of this life of God But if thou want this life dying thou shalt be onely dead and nought els and woe is that man or woman that is onely dead 2. Cor. 4. 10. Paul speaking of himselfe saith Euery where we beare about in our bodie the dying of the Lord Iesus meaning this dying in the bodie but yet saith he the life of Iesus is manifested in my bodie that is in dying bodily I liue spiritually And vers 16. The more that the bodie died the more he was renued daily Paul felt this in himselfe doest thou not feele this naturall life wearing away the strength of it decaying daily Striue theÌ„ with Paul that with the decay of the one thou maist feele the growth of the other in thee and woe is thee losing the bodily life if thou get not the growing of the spiritual life But if thou doest feele it keepe it well otherwise thou shalt die euerlastingly He saith not simply he had quickened them but he saith he hath quickened them with him that is with Iesus Christ in this order First he raised Christ from the dead then with him he beginneth their rising here in this life which shall be accomplished in the second resurrection that is to come If ye wil consider these words they import three things First there is none quickened alone so as if thou be alone Three things in our â—iuification to be considered and separate from Christ thinke not to liue conceiue not to get the life of God and therefore he saith hee hath quickened you with him The second thing is there is no man that is first quickened in order but Christ is first quickened and thou commest in the second roome thou canst not get life before him The third thing to be considered in this place is no man getteth life from God immediatly for first hee giueth life to Christ and thou being in Christ thou drawest a portion out of him He hath the fulnes if thou be ioyned with him thou drawest out a share of life where by thou doest liue And therefore take this admonition Wouldest thou haue life stand not alone but ioyne with thy head Christ and then with the bodie for if thou be not a member of this bodie though it seeme ignominious to thee thou shalt haue no life in thee Creepe then vnto Christ be neuer alone be euer in the society of the Saints And if Christ be the head then claime not to be the first to haue life but let Iesus thy head be first and then come thou creeping in to him striue to be next him as much as thou canst and striue not to be first for hee will be first in despite of thee The last is seeke not to get grace and life immediatly of God without Christ as if there were any life of thy own without him thou wouldest be deceiued in steed of life the curse of God will fall vpon thee Thinkest thou that the Iewes which looke vp to heauen and seeke life without Christ thinkest thou that they will get it Nay they get death in steed of life but thou that gettest a drop of his grace which is better then all the kingdomes of the earth to refresh thy soule that is parched as it were with the heate of sinne thou I say wilt get life in him for all grace is in him therefore seeke for it in him To goe forward he laieth downe whereupon this proceedeth It must be builded vpon a ground which is a remission of thy sinnes which is in effect the iustifying of thee in Iesus accompting thee to be a iust man notwithstanding thy sinnes saying I pronounce thee a iust man Then briefly mark this and looke by what order thou attainest to life This is the order to come by the life of God first before euer thou get that quickning How to attaine life spirit for it is the spirit that quickens thou must haue the bloud of Iesus For there are two things that come from Iesus his bloud and his spirit thinke not to get the spirit before the bloud but seeke the bloud bathe and wash that foule soule of thine Wash and clense thee againe and againe in that bloud shed on the crosse to the end that the guiltines of thy sinnes being washed away from thy soule for this is the vertue of that bloud to all that beleeue thou maist get the spirit of Iesus For being once washed in his bloud then thou gettest that that is called the remission of sinnes which are washed away Heb 9. 14. through faith in the bloud of Christ and hauing got this free remission the spirit will come and will pull out that roote of bitternes and digge it vp by the rootes all the power in the The power of Christs spirit world cannot pull it vp but the spirit of Iesus will doe it it will I say pluck vp that roote and all the branches and members of it howbeit he will not doe it at once yet hee will doe it by degrees Then if thou wouldest haue life goe on in this order and say to God Lord forgiue me my sinnes in the bloud of Two petitions Iesus say not Lord quicken me but say Lord forgiue me my sinnes and take away the guiltines of them in the bloud of Iesus It is most certaine that if thou haue faith in the bloud of Iesus thou must be forgiuen Then say in the second roome Lord quicken me giue me that spirit that may pull out this naturall corruption and put life in me Come on in this manner and if thou hast a faithfull heart it is not possible but thou maist obtaine remission of thy sins and be quickened Crie then continually Lord forgiue me Lord relieue me of the death which I lie in relieue me of this corruption put life in me and all this through thy beloued sonne Christ Iesus For it will not be the life of thy parents that will make thee to liue crie to root out that poison which thou hast from thy parents Our gentlemen thinke it enough for them if they be descended of such a descent of people Ha ha thou wilt die like a dog if thou haue no more be neuer contented til thou hast gotten a new birth For all they that will raigne with him must haue a new birth It is impossible for thee to be one of
of the world as Saint Iohn saith in the reuelation because his time is but short Then it followeth before Christ was crucified the diuels raigned as armed men to the destroying of men O how much be we beholding to Christ that liue now in these daies after this restraining of the power of the diuels Now brethren it is a thing that one might wonder at will ye compare him and them together The Iewes spoyled Christ of his clothes setting him vp naked what is he doing in the meane time They are not so busie in stripping him as he is in stripping the diuels They are stripping him and he is stripping the Lords that raigned among them And that yee may thinke the more of it by the vertue of the stripping of him and the pulling off of the clothes of him he pulleth off the armor of the diuels If Christ had not been stripped he had not stripped them by the ouer comming of him binding of him he ouercommeth and bindeth the diuels To learne you to account much of euery particular poynt of the sufferings of Christ for there was no poynt of it without a power to slay sinne and to slay the diuell The nakednes of Christ is stronger then the armed diuell is And so much for this part Then to see againe concerning these principalities since Iesus Christ hath suffered what are they Naked creatures I may speake it boldly they are naked creatures and this is to thy comfort Thinke not but that thou must meete with him once by day or night It is his pleasure to haue thy heart wrapped vp and to lull thee a sleepe Then this is thy comfort when thou hast to doe with the diuell thou hast to doe with a naked creature whom the Lord hath spoyled But looke to this condition if it be so that thou be armed with the breast-plate of faith that thou be armed with Iesus Christ Hast thou this the diuell is but a naked bodie before thee He may well tempt thee but he shall not ouercome thee yea he shall not be able to dare thee it shall passe the power of all the diuels in hell to doe thee harme But if thou be naked and meete him without Christ thou wilt meete with an armed man he will draw thee here and there and in very deede he raigneth like a Lyon in euery infidels heart howbeit his kingdome be impaired yet if thou be an infidell hee raigneth in thee like a Sathan in vnbeleeuers wood roring lion and hee will draw thee euery way from one sinne to another till by sinning he bring thee to destruction Ye see daily examples hereof in such miserable creatures that Ephes 2. 1 suffer on scaffolds Fie on thee that sufferest him to abuse thee as he will he will abuse the murtherer to wash his hands in the bloud of his brother he will abuse the harlot to commit whoredome the oppressour to rage in oppression and so out of their open and horrible transgressions hee bringeth them to destruction Such is the tyrannie of his kingdome Fie on thee that knowest this and yet sufferest thy selfe to be abused with him Well well seeke thy faith in Iesus Christ to be clad with him as euer thou wilt be free of this tyrannie of the diuel of his tempting thee and of his abusing of thee to commit sin euer at his pleasure Thus much for the victorie which the Lord getteth ouer these principalities and powers euen while hee is in crucifying Now followeth that glorious triumph and progresse which he maketh in the sight of God and the Angels The words are these He made a shew of them openly in the originall he led them thorough openly thorough the world they looking on this side and that side This manner of speech is borrowed from Orators that haue vsed to set out glorious triumphs of Emperours in such speeches it is taken from them and giuen to Christ and no wrong done Ye know the Romane Emperours when they triumphed they vsed to be honoured with many points of honour and to be briefe the manner of their triumph was The Romanes triumph this The Emperour himselfe was mounted on hie in a glorious Chariot and all the people assembled and stood gazing on him and then the Captiues were brought before him their armour taken from them and their hands bound they were led formost and the Emperour followed The Apostle alludeth to the same manner in this triumph of Iesus Christ But to come to euery word he saith he led them thorough as it were thorough a companie of men and women The diuels are led thorough thē but this is that that is to be wondred at Christ is led to the crosse bearing his own crosse like a slaue and the Christs triumph people are gazing on him and hee is made a mocking stocke he is raised vp vpon that shamefull crosse dieth that shamefull death The Apostle turneth this ouer and saith it is the diuell that is led in chaines it is the Lord Iesus that triumphes and they are in chaines he goeth forward in glorie and they goe in shame This same turning ouer letteth thee see that by When the diuell thought to triumph ouer Christ he triumphed ouer him that leading him out to the crosse so shamefully he was shaming the diuels of hell and leading them captiues in such sort that if he had not been shamed he could not haue shamed the diuels In his shame he shameth the diuels Indeede it had bin a smaller matter if by his glorie he had shamed them but this is marueilous that with the shame wherewith they shamed him he shamed them Ye may see againe it is for our consolation to see the diuels deiected I shewed you before that since that very houre that Christ suffered the diuels are naked now as they are naked so they are shamed and they are without power and so thou hast a great vantage ouer them The diuell blusheth when he seeth thee his head hangs downe The dastard dares not looke vp to heauen when thou hast to doe with him thou hast to doe with a shamed creature that is ashamed to looke thee in the face they are shamed creatures O but note the condition If thou be glorious in Iesus Christ if thou come out honourably in him comming out in his glorie the diuels will be ashamed to looke on thee they cannot abide the sight of thee The very glance of thee wil strike them blindfold Indeede they may well push at thee but they dare not come so neere thee to hurt thee but if thou come out against them without the glorie of Christ in the ignominie of thy owne nature if thou werst a King thou art but a confounded creature in thy owne nature he shall cast vp his face and he shall be glorious aboue thee for he is a principalitie and he will oppresse thee So blessed is that man and that soule that is clad with Iesus and
hath his faith in him for he shall ouercome the diuel find strength in the day of temptation Cast Gorgons head or Medusas so many as did looke on it were turned into stones as Poets faine vp Iesus Christ as it were Gorgonis caput the diuell dare not look vpon thee but if thou appeare in thy own nature without Christ lying in thy stink he will boldly and fiercely set on thee He will cast vp his face assaile thee mightily he shall not leaue thee till he destroy thee for there is no mercie or pitie with him he is more cruell theÌ„ a Tiger Well seek to Christ as ye would be saued and stand fast in the day of temptation He led them through saith he openly That is in the sight of God his Angels and all the world and these that stood about the crosse What auailes a triumph that is done in secret The glorie of this triumph stood in that that it was done so openly I tell thee his crosse was no more open then his triumph was his glorie was as open as his shame But thou wilt say who was this all the Iewes and the nations about saw him crucified ignominiously who saw this triumph alas if they had had eyes they might haue seene it Whereto tended his death but to the vanqâ—â—â—â—â—ng of the diuell so the fault was not in the crosse buâ— in them that they saw not If there were no more but that title Iesus of Nazareth King of the Iewes which Pilate would not alter if they had taken heede to that title they might perceiue hee was triumphing But howbeit they all saw it not yet I doubt not but there were some secret ones that saw it both God and his Angels saw it and Paul looking back againe to the crosse he seeth that triumph There is none of vs but when we looke backe to the crosse of Christ Iesus wee see in the crosse a triumphing King sitting in a triumphing chariot this is Pauls sight and it is the sight of euery faithfull soule They see it and they feele it daily and out of my sight it shall neuer goe nor out of thy sight that beleeuest in the Lord Iesus In the last words he taketh vp in one word the triumphing He coÌ„pares Christs triumph with the Romanes triumphes ouer them ye know the greatest glorie of victorie when men triumph ouer their enemies is to be set aboue them and al the Romane Emperours neuer got so great glorie as when they got a triumph But all is nothing to this glorie of the triumph of our Iesus for he getteth the greatest honour he getteth the triumph which is worthily called a triumph What is his triumph The Romanes got their triumph when they had oppressed men most vniustly and so it was but a tyrannie but the Lord Iesus triumpheth not because hee oppresseth this or that man but he triumphs because hee oppressed principalities and powers that is the diuels Neuer a Caesar ouercame the diuell but the diuell ouercame them when they were in their greatest royaltie so that the diuell was leading them to hell fastest when they triumphed most vniustly but Iesus Christ triumpheth after a iust victorie The spoyling of them was most iust and so it passeth all the triumphes of all the Romane Emperours and Caesars Their Chariots are not to bee compared with that crosse of Iesus So wouldest thou triumph with Iesus Christ and after a iust conquest Alas alas seeke not to triumph ouer men ouer this or that King this bodie or that ouer poore tenants to shed their bloud to wring thy hands in their heart bloud as thou wilt O villaine villaine stay let not that King of Spaine that slaue subiected to that beast of Rome reioyce in that by his crueltie he triumphs ouer many nations O thou wilt call thy selfe a Christian King learnedst thou of Christ to oppresse thy neighbour countries No if thou werst a Christian King thou wouldest learne to oppresse the diuell that raigneth ouer thee But to leaue them and to speake of this victorie of Christ thou that wouldest haue a true triumph seeke to haue the victorie ouer the diuel that seeketh to triumph ouer thee and that in Iesus Christ for without him there is no true victorie To end in a word ye would marueile if you looke to this writing of this Apostle and I doubt not that meÌ„ in this world that know not what Iesus and his crosse meane would scorne all this language for the wisedome of God is foolishnes to this world What is this he is telling He is speaking of an ignominious crosse of Christ and againe he is setting him vp as it were a Caesar There was neuer an Oratour that spake more highly of an Emperour then hee doth speaking of the crosse of Iesus Christ He is making a glorie of an ignominie and a Chariot of a gallowes a triumph of a man that is hanged Brethren this same speech of the Apostle would to God we could see as he saw it is a triumphing speech of a triumph testifieth plainly that hee felt in his heart the power of the crosse and A triumphing speech in the Apostle of Christs triumph death of Iesus Christ as he saith Galath 6. 14. God forbid that I should reioyce but in the crosse of our Lord Iesus Christ It testifieth that his heart was full of the power of God and of the death of Christ and that the obligation was cancelled and the diuell vndone and by this effectuall feeling the mouth and the heart are opened Alas alas he would not haue compared the crosse of Christ with the triumph of Emperours if his heart had not felt the vertue of the crosse of Christ O then seeke a sense of the death of Christ and the power of it otherwise reade not these words for thou wilt scorne the Gospell Againe I say thou wilt scorne the Gospell if thou finde not the vertue and power of the death of Christ in some measure sensibly in thy heart yea and the wiser thou art thou wilt euer account it the greater follie Therefore as euer thou wilt account of it and speake of the crosse of Christ to thy ioy seeke to feele sensibly the power of that death of Christ for it is not like a common death In the death of the man Iesus Christ what was there There was the life of the Sonne of God that quickened the death of the man So that it is more powerfull then all the liues of Angels or men that are or that euer will be So all tendeth to this seeke to finde the power of that death that thou maist reade it with ioy and heare tell of it with ioy And certainly if thou shalt feele the power at the hearing and speaking of it if thine hart shal leape for ioy it is argument for thee that Iesus Christ hath triumphed ouer death to thy saluation To this Iesus with the Father and the holy Spirit be
vnto thy soule when thou art ioyned to him by faith He must haue vertue and power to giue thee whereby thou maist be able to die or to liue Now brethren if there were no more but these effects to flow from Iesus into vs it telleth vs plainly that there was neuer giuen such a power to any in heauen or earth as there was giuen to Iesus Christ man our Regeneration head It telleth that as hee is man so is he God Looke if thou haue regeneration in thee and thou shalt feele this to be true if wee haue it it will tell vs that Iesus Christ is the neerest to me and thee of all others There is none that will make thee to die with them but Christ only no thy father and mother will not be able to doe that none will draw thee after him in death and life saue onely Christ So if thou be ioyned with Christ it is impossible to separate thee from him as thou maist be from thy wise and children and the deerest things thou hast no no if thou be once ioyned to him as thy head there is no separation for thee he shall be all things to thee Now this much for the first argument the exhortation followeth If ye be risen with Christ saith he seeke those things which are aboue There is an action required and life and euery kind of life must haue an action otherwise it cannot be a life The naturall life must haue an action the earthly life must haue an action Then this heauenly life that we are risen to with Iesus it must haue an action otherwise it cannot be a life Note Thou that art quickened with him must be a doer otherwise thou hast not his life for as his life is the quickest thing that is or euer was for it is the life of God so it must haue the quickest action that is This action is first a seeking with the whole hart and all the affections and members of the bodie There is the first action seeking Euery life ye know seeketh for the things VVhat the spirituall life of Christ workes in his members that serue for the sustaining of it This naturall life that perisheth so long as it abideth it is occupied in seeking for the maintenance of it by night and by day by al meanes possible Should not then this heauenly life haue a seeking Shouldest thou sit when thou seest this man catching here and there seeking for the maintenance of this naturall life Wilt thou not take an example of these earthly things and earthly creatures to seeke for heauenly things to the confirmation and preseruation of thy spirituall life O if thou hadst a sparke of heauenly life thou wouldest seeke more earnestly for the entertainment of it then euer any creature did for the maintenance of this naturall life Well then by the example of these earthly things that are occupied in seeking for the meanes of this present life learne thou to seeke spirituall graces and say to the Lord O Lord grant that I may seeke heauen and heauenly things for the preseruation of this my spiritual life as al these earthly bodies seeke for these perishing things Now come to the things that they should seeke Seeke saith he what nothing beneath meate drink and the rest of these things No what should they seeke Things aboue in heauen that are in Iesus Christ O the fulnes that is in him Brethren all grace first is in heauen yea aboue these visible heauens where that glorious bodie is then it commeth downe to the earth Therefore he sendeth thee vpward to heauen for to seeke Ye know euery kind of life seeketh things proper and meete for such a life The life of a beast will seeke for that that is proper for the life of a beast the life of a tree for that that is meete for such a life and the life of a man for such things as are meete for the life of a man Euery life will seeke for things which serue for the preseruation of it euen so if thou hadst this life of God thou wilt seeke things proper for this life Thou wilt seek things from heauen because heauenly things are proper for such a life For heauenly things are proper for an heauenly life Iesus Christ after his death and buriall or euer his bodie was in heauen the heart of him was in heauen So if thou haue the life of Iesus of necessitie thy heart must goe to heauen for looke whither his heart went if thou bee risen with him of necessitie thy heart must goe thither and by thine action measure thy life in Iesus for if thou haue not a heart to heauen and heauenly things alas thou hast not the life of Iesus but if thou haue it thou wilt euer be seeking for heauenly things and then in some measure thou art in heauen Then to conclude this first exhortation and first argument thereof in a word and so to come to the second argument If there were nothing more to moue thee to seeke after heauen and heauenly things but this spirit of regeneration the life of the spirit in Iesus Christ it should lift thee vp to heauen as heauie as thou art For it is true thou art a lumpe but if thou haue the spirit if thou werst neuer so heauie he will raise thee and giue thee strength to flie vpward though the body be neuer so clogged If thou haue a sparke of that life it will cause thee to mount aloft Indeede this bodie will draw thee downe and must doe so yet bee assured if thou haue one sparke of that spirituall life it will raise thee vp when the other is pulling thee downe and in the end when mortalitie is so shaken off of thee then in a wonderfull manner the bodie shall be lifted vp and that soule and bodie of thine shall be glorified Therefore marke euer this life by the effect if thou findest thy heart in heauen and heauenly things say thou hast the life of Iesus but on the contrarie if thou finde not thy heart set A true note of the life of God in vs. on heauen and seeking for heauenly things thou hast not to doe with the life of Iesus and woe be to thee for euermore When thou risest in the morning if thou findest thy heart vpward O thou risest with ioy therfore neuer rest till thou hast Eph. 4. 18. gotten the life of God Lord make vs carefull to haue a sense of this life without the which there is no glorie nor ioy for the soule of any person liuing Now to come to the next argument which is taken from Christ himselfe and the place where hee is Seeke saith he those things that are aboue where Christ is As if he would say Christ is aboue that glorified bodie with all the spirituall graces and that fulnes is aboue yea aboue these visible heauens Therefore let thy heart goe where he is let it be lifted vp
and then commeth that spirituall life which also forceth thee vpward will not this moue thee Then commeth the presence of Iesus that is in heauen he is drawing thee vpward with his hand the other two thrusteth thee vpward but he draweth thee by his spirit Father saith he in Iohn chap. 17. verse 24. I will that those which thou hast giuen me be with me where I am Will not this moue thee yet there is more his glorie wherewith he promiseth to adorne thee with himselfe Would not that yet moue thee to seeke heauen and heauenly things O thy life is not here In deed thou hast begun a peece of the life of heauen when thy desire is set vpon it but thy glorie is in the heauen thou art alreadie the sonne of God but yet it appeareth not what thou art 1. Iohn 3. 2. Thy life is in heauen Then seeing there are so many arguments to moue thee to set thy heart and affection on heauen and heauenly things to drawe thee vpward to heauen O miserable soule that yet wilt goe downe to hell There is no want of power to conuince and arguments to moue vs to seeke for heauen and heauenly things but alas all the want is in thy miserable heart to let thee see how great an induration is in thy heart that will vndoe thee so in the light of the Gospell The greatest sinne that thou canst commit it is not thy murther thy adultery thy oppression it is none of these that holdeth thee backe from God No no it is the hardening of thy heart against Hardnes of heart how perilous so many graces whereby the Lord would heaue thee vp to heauen And so the speciall poynt of thine enditement shall be that thou hardenest thy heart and wouldest haue none of his grace I would haue forgiuen thee freely will the Lord say if thou wouldest haue taken me by the hand when I put it out to thee O blessed is that soule that can put out the hand and take grace of God when he offereth it Yet I must not passe by the words Your life saith he is hid aboue with Christ and in whom In God By life is meant that perfection of glorie that once we shall see when the glorie of Iesus shall ouershadow vs and make this vile bodie of ours glorious as it is said in the Epistle to the Philippians chap. 3. vers 21. There our life he saith is hid aboue it is not open to be seene The eye of man hath not seene it the eare hath not heard of it and all the tongues of the Angels cannot tell you of the greatnes of that glorie neither can it enter into your heart Hebr. 2. 7. So it is hid aboue from the world the wicked seeth it not and so it commeth to passe that the child of God is least accounted of and why because the life of him is not seene and the reprobate shall wonder at it at that day when it shall be cleerely reuealed to him but alas to his euerlasting confusion yea the very sonnes of God shall wonder at it themselues for thou seest not the glorie of thy estate Alas heauen is but as a dreame to thee and is as it were a glimmering thou seest not the thousand part of it neither feelest the thousand part of the ioy that thou shalt haue there but we see it a farre off and therefore it seemeth like a mote But when we draw neere it it shall be like a great mountaine So it is hid With whom with Christ where he is there is thy life Then it must follow as it is hid Iesus is yet hid from thee thou liuest not by sight of him but by faith in him 2. Cor. 5. 7. He is hid from thee and thou shalt wonder when thou shalt see him When thou shalt see him euen as he is man he shall make thee astonished And where is Iesus hid He answereth in God It is not these heauens it is not this visible circle these cloudes that hide him No take them away thou canst see him with that corruptible eye of thine In whom then is he hid In God That is in a light that hath no accesse 1. Timoth. chap. 6. vers 16. where God is himselfe Iesus is hid vp So all the sight of things inuisible is in Iesus So that no eye can see God but in Iesus and if Iesus be hid vp God is inuisible to thee all is hid vp within that vaile and all is dwelling in that vaile of man So all is hid thy life is hid and Iesus is hid vp Therefore wonder not although thou canst not get such a sight of that life of Christ and such a sight of God as thou wouldest haue for the appointed time is not as yet come The Lord hath appointed a time when Christ shall be reuealed and then seeing Iesus thou shalt see thy life that was hid vp in him yea then thou shalt see God himselfe Now what shall we do in the meane time I will tell thee hold thee by the faith of Iesus vntil thou get this sight that is stick A sweete conclusion 2. Cor. 3. 17. 18. to the mirrour of the Gospell hold thy eye to it and euer bee looking on it and then in a moment Iesus shall stand vp before thee ere thou be aware and when the mirrour shall goe away Iesus shal stand vp in steed of it and he shal not so soone stand vp before thee but hee shall as soone transforme thee and shall make this vile bodie to be glorious And so soone as this mortalitie shall be swallowed vp then thou shalt possesse that infinite ioy euerlastingly and shalt looke into the deepenes of that Lord for euer Now Lord giue vs grace to looke stedfastly in this Gospell of Iesus till wee be glorified in him and get his presence to look on for euer and euer Amen Now to this Lord Iesus with the Father and holy Ghost be euerlasting praise honour and thankes for euer THE XXIIII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossains COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 4. 5. 4 When Christ which is our life shall appeare then shall ye also appeare with him in glory 5 Mortifie therefore your members which are on the earth fornication vncleannes the inordinate affection euill concupiscence THe last day brethren we entred into the exhortation to true godlines and holines of life In the first three verses of this chapter we had two exhortations and both were to things that are aboue to heauenly things The first exhortation was to seeke them the second was to be wise in these heauenly things There were sundry arguments which the Apostle vsed for this purpose ye heard euery one of them as they occurred in their own place The last argument whereby he would moue them to be wise in these heauenly things was that life that was hid vp with Christ in God euen that life which is the perfecting of this
spirituall life begun here The perfect life of glorie is with Christ therefore they should set their eye on heauen and heauenly things Now to go forward they might haue demaunded when shall wee haue that life and when shall it be manifested To this the Apostle in the first verse which I haue now read answereth and saith it shall be reuealed to you yea rather ye shall appeare as soone as Iesus Christ the Lord of life shall be reuealed After this followeth another exhortation grounded vpon this answere and promise of life to be reuealed as we shall heare To come then to the first part of their demaund and question they moue I marke this first when once any hath begun to taste of that life to come and of heauenly things as the Colossians did there is a continuall longing and desire to haue the fulnes and accomplishment thereof If thou hadst tasted it thou wilt long for it and aske when it shall be fully reuealed Such as haue tasted Christ effectually long to see him And therefore Paul to the Romanes chap. 8. vers 23. saith We that haue receiued the first fruites of the spirit there is the beginning of the life spirituall and of heauen we sigh within our selues waiting for the adoption euen the redemption of our bodies What thing can be more cleere then this And in the 2. Cor. chap. 5. vers 2. We saith he being burdened with this mortalitie we sigh not that we would cast away these bodies but that we would be cloathed vpon Then he expoundeth himselfe that mortalitie might be swallowed of life So the taste of a spirituall life here hath euer a continuall longing and a desire to haue it fully manifested that it might appeare as it is It is euer enquiring The first obseruation when it shall be fulfilled but thou that hast not tasted it thou canst not seeke after it and thou that hast not tasted it in this life thou shalt neuer finde it hereafter But I debarre thee from heauen and this life of Iesus play thy part as thou wilt and reele here and there at thy pleasure if thou haue not a taste of heauen and of the life of Iesus here thou shalt neuer see it hereafter I giue thee this doome The next thing I obserue about this demaund is They aske not so soone but as soone they are answered yea they are preuented The second obseruatiō and they get no leasure as it were to aske So thou that seekest for comfort shalt get comfort they that seeke for that life euerlasting shall get a meeting and finde a comfortable answere It cannot faile at the least while they be put in possession of it they shall be fed with the promise of that life and shall no sooner aske for it but the answere shall be made to them When Christ shall appeare then shall ye also appeare with him in glorie And least brethren ye should thinke these promises to be but bare words Peter in his first Epistle and first chapter resolueth you when he saith beleeuing in the promise ye reioyce with a ioy vnspeakable and glorious The faith in the promise of things that are not yet come filleth the heart with ioy and bringeth some sense of that we long for for the faith in the promise sucketh that life out of heauen Therefore beleeue while thou seest let faith hold vp thy heart vntill thou be put in the full possession of the things beleeued in To come to the words of the text The promise is this Ye shall appeare in glorie and ye shall see your life There is the promise The time is defined here when Christ shall appeare vpon this defining of the time ye shall note Our life dependeth vpon Christ the time of it dependeth vpon his time all the time from the beginning to his first comming in our nature as hee was hid and was not yet manifested So that heauenly life lay hid and shined not in the world and more I tell you few gat it and few saw it Then againe when hee begun to come out and manifest himselfe in our nature then our life came out and begun to appeare Lastly when hee shall come againe in this full manifestation of his glorie that that thou now hast is but little in respect of that which thou shalt see It was but a small sight the Iewes gat in respect of that thou shalt get then for then shall thy life appeare in the fulnes of it there shall nothing be hidden but all shall be made manifest And seeing then our life dependeth on him alwaies hang thou on him by faith and waite for his comming Alas cannot thy eye once in the day be lifted vp to heauen to waite for him Paul maketh the promise to none but to those who waite for his last comming and so it shall not pertaine to thee if thou waite not for his comming Againe another thing followeth cleerely of these words and The third obseruatiō this manifestation The glorie of Christ must be in the first place it must be formost Then secondly followeth thy life and thy glorie as one pendicle of his glorie for thy life is manifested with him when hee shall appeare who is thy life then shalt thou appeare So his life and glorie goeth first and then thine followeth after And when Christ shal come in that day the chiefest respect he shal haue shall be to his own glory And therefore 2. Thess chap. 1. vers 10. it is said when he shall come he shall come that he may be glorified among his Saints So the end of his comming is his glorie that hee may be admirable that all The manifestation of Christ in his compleate glorie vnto men and Angels with admiration the Angels and all the Saints may stand about to giue glorie to Iesus Nay there shall not be such a wondring at the elects glorie as at his glorie he shall be a perpetuall admiration to man and Angell Then the lesson is seeing it is his glorie that first shall appeare giue it the first place and let it be deerer to thee then thy life and thy glorie both Thou shalt not diminish one iot of that yea chuse rather to goe to hell then that he should not haue his glorie yea if thou account more of thy life then his of glorie thou shalt neither get life nor glorie In some measure thou must do as Moses and Paul did rather then hee should want his glorie desire rather to be rased out of the booke of life and to be Anathema accursed for therein thou shalt lose nothing but thou preferring his glorie to thy very life and saluation shalt find life glorie and saluation for euer for he loueth them decrely that loue him In the beginning of this verse there is a short description of Christ when Christ that is our life This short description containeth the cause wherefore when he shall be glorified and appeare
12. vers 9. What Idolater Luk. 12. had greater confidence in any thing then this man had in his riches The auaritious man then can haue his confidence in nothing but in his riches Therefore in the first to Timothie chap. 6. vers 17. the Apostle saith Charge the rich men in this world that they be not proud nor put their confidence in vncertaine riches And Dauid in the 62. Psalme vers 10. saith If riches abound set not thy heart vpon them Dauid knew well that man would make a God of his riches Well if he put his trust in his riches and doth worship and honour them he is an idolater For wherein standeth the worship of God but in putting of confidence which is the inward worship of God in him Doest not thou then honour riches when thou puttest thy confidence in them yea certainly yea I say none will goe beyond him in that Looke to him that will put his confidence in an Idoll most an auaritious man shall goe beyond him and ouermatch him Ye will moue another question Is there no other vitious man an idolater Is not the ambitious man an idolater puts hee not his confidence in his honour and the belly-god in his bellie and some in the arme of men put not all these sorts of persons and many more then these their confidence in their seuerall vices like Gods are not these idolaters also I answere it is true indeede thou that art ambitious art an idolater thou that art a belly-god art an idolater and thou that puttest thy trust in the arme of man art an idolater but I say certainly not without cause hee termeth the auaritious to be an idolater before all other euen because it is most common and least counted of by reason that men most naturally are inclined thereto What is he that cannot cloake his auarice It is thriftines will the auaritious man say and why should I giue out my goods to this that why should not I keepe them well when I haue them And so they are most readie to cloake it with a colour And therefore the Apostle to let them see it is but vaine so to doe termeth this vice the greatest and more like to idolatrie then any other So that idolatrie is first and then auarice that is likest to idolatrie succeedeth and then ambition and the rest And to speake the truth it is an harder thing to draw the heart of an auaritious man from this world then it is to draw the heart of any man yea it is easier to winne the idolater from his idolatrie then it is to winne the couetous man from his couetousnes for couetousnes is bred in the marrow of thy bones Then I say againe this vice hath most neede to be insisted vpon and aggrauated For all the world will not satiate the heart of man it is onely the spirit of Iesus that will fill it Now one thing note here and so I will goe forward Certainly this aggrauating of auarice calling of it idolatrie lets vs see that the chiefe sinne in the world is idolatrie When he would make one sinne greater then another he will take the greatest sinne and set with it as here to shew that auarice is a great sinne Auarice and idolatrie compared and greater then many others he setteth it downe with idolatrie that is greater And therefore it must follow that idolatrie is the greatest sinne for that sin that is next to the greatest sinne must needs make that that sinne which is before it to bee the greatest sinne But so it is that couetousnes is next to the greater sinne which is idolatrie therefore idolatrie is the greatest sinne And therefore fie on them that leaue the true God and set vp an Idoll to worship it O that true God Idolatrie shall not leaue of to pursue them while they come home again and all the Kings of the earth shall not make them to prosper except they come home againe O then come home come home or els I pronounce it shall not be the Pope that shall be able to saue thee from damnation It was easie to win the idolatrous Gentiles but to winne false Christians from their Hard to cōuert Papists from idolatrie idolatrie of al things of the world it is one of the hardest Wilt thou not be wonne by the light and truth of the word that iron rod shall bruse thee together Now to speake something of these members will ye see the obiect of these-foule affections The obiects are two in number The first is pleasure the very pleasuring of the flesh The second is profit and gaine There are the two The lust is occupied about pleasure and this desire is occupied about profit and so the two obiects are pleasure and profit Now it is true the Lord that hath created all things hath created thee with these affectations of pleasure and desire of these things in this world so that it is natural to desire the things of this world and to take pleasure in them And the Lord that hath created thee so hee hath giuen thee pleasure and profit and such is his liberalitie towards thee that hee alloweth that thy affections be satisfied so be it that thou vse all to his honour and worship whether thou eate or drinke or whatsoeuer thou doe and that in vsing thy libertie with an vncleane heart thou defile not the good gift of God otherwise of necessitie these foule affections must be double sinnes Thou sinnest doubly not onely in thy lust but in the liberalitie of God thou sinnest in harlotrie and in ingratitude against God The Lord hath permitted thee to haue riches And the Lord shall say to the harlot permitted not I thee to haue pleasure but thou wouldest not take it as I commaunded thee but thou wouldest perseuere in whoredome from one to another and Inordinate affection so pleasure thy selfe in vncleannes which I haue forbidden thee And likewise he shall say to the auaricious permitted not I thee to haue riches but what hast thou done Thou hast made a god of thy riches and serued them whereas thou shouldest haue knowne me for thy God and me onely shouldest thou haue worshipped and therefore thou and thy lust and thou and thy profit shall both to hell in my hot indignation and as one affection that is foule bringeth many sinnes with it so it bringeth double iudgement with it Beware then and marke well these affections that they bee not in excesse and passe measure This inordinate affection to the foule lusts of the flesh and the gaine of the things in this world telleth vs that the corruption of nature and of these affections is more bent to an excesse passing measure then to a defect in nature There are some things that are in excesse and some in a defect but this corruption that is in man tendeth more to an excesse then any other thing Man is readier to offend in ouer great
this vice of filthie speaking would ye know it There is no house but it is full of this villanie The villaine cannot speake two words but the one is filthie speaking and so it is no wonder that this ayre is defiled Thou bringest on Gods iudgements on thee and thy corne both thou art a foule speaker Paul in the Ephesians calleth it rotten speech stinking speech and that because it is of foule things For where the thing is filthie the talke must be filthie also And as the filthie thing defileth and corrupteth the flesh and vitiateth all that it toucheth euen so out of question the filthie speech will rot thee Put a fresh apple amongst the rotten the very rotten apples will rot the fresh euen so thou Simile shalt rot thy selfe by thy foule speech Ye will say to me Is there such a force in a word what doe I reckon of it it is but winde But Paul 1. Cor. chap. 15. vers 23. saith be not beguiled thou thinkest words be nothing what addeth he wicked speeches corrupt good manners wicked speeches therfore will rot thee be not beguiled with them By this learne thou then how subiect the heart of man is to vanitie and how readie hee will be to sucke it in Hee will sucke it in faster then euer a drie mouth will drinke in drinke and he will speake of his vanitie and filthines no there is not an obiect cast vp but it will defile the soule of the filthie speaker To what end should I speak of these things the foule heart will commit filthines with the shadow of it and ere euer thou be a harlot in thy bodie thou wilt be a harlot in thy heart and tongue first and then it will not rest vntill thou pollute that bodie of thine Looke to it and proue thy experience if thy heart hath not committed adulterie or euer thy bodie committeth it The bodie was neuer so subiect to draw a pestilence as the hart is to attract the vice of adulterie and all other filthie vices and thy senses in thy head are as many doores to the soule that letteth in either good or euill things when they are open especially take heed The senses windowes to thy eyes and eares for they are principall but the eares chiefest For as the greatest grace is let in by the care for from whence commeth faith but by the hearing From whence cōmeth edificatiō but by the care and so it is a special sense in a man and therfore take heed to it As it receiueth the greatest grace so it will take in the foulest greatest vice that is Take heed thē to it let it not be giuen to euery bodies talk keep her chast lend her not to filthie speaking when thou hearest any speake filthie talke turne thy eare from him I giue this exhortation to yong ones that are brought vp in filthie houses with gentlemen with swaggerers I say this therefore for them that they may receiue knowledge for it will take a deepe impression And therefore it should be enformed in good things for there is none of you but the filthie things ye gate in your youth hindreth you in good operation Therefore thou that art young keepe a chast eare abhorre filthie companie And you know if the pestilence were in a house you would not abide there O if thou knewest the pestilence of filthie talke thou wouldest not abide in the house with him that speaketh filthie talke For as filthie thoughts are put from the heart so filthie speaking is from the mouth and as there is mortification required in the heart so there is mortification required in the mouth and tongue That spirit crieth to all runne vp thorough the bodie and all the members of it and mortifie them beginning at the heart Therefore thou that wouldest speake speake cleane things minister grace in thy talke purge the heart for yee know out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh Therefore I say to you if thou heare a Lord speake foule talke say my Lord your heart is foule stinking like a priuie I will say this to thee Lord clense thy heart and tongue or els both will be burnt in hell Againe brethren as the contagion ariseth out of the heart to the tongue euen so the filthy word goeth not so soone from the mouth or tongue but it sendeth a stinke back againe to the heart and it maketh it fouler then before and so thou defilest not thy tongue only by thy filthie speech but thou defilest thy heart and laiest on it a double filthines Is it not as good then to be silent and euer purging your hearts Thou that thinkest both filthie things and speakest filthy things O vile villaine thou sinnest doubly But alas who can hinder this filthines in man or woman alas so long as we liue we shall finde it in them yet I giue thee my counsell lend not thy tongue to it but aske grace of God in Iesus Christ to keepe thy heart and tongue from this vncleannes and be slaine in thy heart and surely thou shalt get grace in thy heart to slay it by the spirit of the Lord Iesus to whom be all honour and praise for euer THE XXVII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 9. 10. 9 Lie not one to another seeing that ye haue put off the old man with his workes 10 And haue put on the new which is renued in knowledge after the image of him that created him WE insist yet brethren in this exhortation which the Apostle hath to the Colossians to this end that they should mortifie their earthly members that is their lusts and foule affections He vseth sundrie arguments to this purpose as we heard and at last hee concludeth that purpose in other words Before he said mortifie and now put away seeing it is to day it is a shame that they should bee seene now in Coherence the day light of righteousnes to walke in vncleannes and filthie lust Then he rehearseth vp a number of vices besides them that were before namely wrath anger which is firie malice cursed speaking filthie speaking And here we left the last day Now we shall goe forward with the last vice which is lying we be to speake of it first here and so to passe forward to the argument taken from that regeneration begun and therefore it should perseuere in vs to the end But to come to the vice of lying There be here three vices Three vices of the tongue reckoned that follow the tongue for if it bee euill it is the worst member in the bodie The first is cursed speaking when we hurt the fame of our brother The second is filthy speaking rotten speaking as hee saith in another place when wee defile the eare and consequently the heart of our brother with the breath of our mouth for we defile all and our owne heart also whereunto our foule speech returneth as ye
elected from all eternitie them in time he elects and chuseth out from the rest of mankinde by effectuall calling Then I make of this first ground a lesson This Christian calling it requires a faire rayment You know the cloathing of euery man and woman should be according to their calling when thou goest aboue thy calling thou sinnest so the earthly raiment and cloathing whatsoeuer it be should be according to thy vocation This calling of God is an high calling as Paul to the Philippians chap. 3. vers 14. speakes And as the calling of a King requires a faire apparell to set it foorth with so this calling to the kingdome of God craueth a higher apparell Therfore remember thou art called to put on that faire apparell The next argument is Ye are holie This holines is the effect of the other For wast thou blacke before yet being called from darknes to light the beames of the face of God shining vpon thee now thou art whiter then snow Ye see a man that walkes long in the Sunne will be altered so of necessitie this sonne of righteousnes must make a chaunge to wit to make thee holie And this is that which the Apostle 2. Cor. 3. 18. saith Looking into the glorie of God as it were in a mirrour we are transformed from glorie to glorie and therefore take pleasure to look into it night and day and thou shalt be changed from the dregges of the world and made to shine Marke then as I said of him that is called so I say of him that is a Saint A faire garment fits thee well for the Saints stand night and day before God in his household Who will come before the eye of an earthly Prince ragged and bare how much lesse before that great maiestie of God If thou be not clad with holines the very eye of God will strike thorough thee to thy consumption Now the third argument is the loue of God shewed to thē This is that loue of God that he bare to vs when we were enemies to him when thou wast wandring in thy vanitie he gaue himselfe for thee and hee loued thee ere thou wist and afterward he powres it into thee that thou feelest it Nay thou neuer tastedst of sweetnes if thou neuer tastedst of the loue of God and this is the loue of God that makes thee to loue him again The beloued one of God craues a faire apparell Who is he or she among you that will not trauell to be pleasant in the eye of your louer So the Lord loues thee and neuer one loued thee so well Therefore wilt thou not studie to come pleasantly clad before him Then ye see they in whom the Lord delights come before him gloriously in faire apparell that makes them to be pleasant in his eye Thus much for the arguments that he sets down which should haue moued the Colossians to put on the new man Now followes the vertues The first vertue he termes The bowels of mercies that is the word in the first language that is pitie mercie and compassion briefly it is a vertue and grace not growing of nature but wrought in the heart by the spirit of Iesus Now it hath this force and effect to pitie the miserie of men and women but there is little of it in these daies When thou seest the members of Christ sick or sore be sorie for them thou wilt be sorie for thy hand when it is sore euen so thou shouldest be sorie for the members of Christ Againe he calles it no mercie but mercies in the plural number to signifie that he that is mercifull must haue many of them for many miseries require many mercies He cals it not mercies but the bowels of mercies to signifie this intire loue it must be within thee and in thy bowels Then this mercie it hath two properties first thou must abound of it Next it must be in thy bowels and thy bowels must bee loosed with pitie Then brethren ye see this faire garment hee exhorts them to put on Where begins it It begins at thy bowels the depth of thy heart there is the first cloathing and the cloathing is pitie and mercie and wherefore mercie and so many mercies because in this world there are many miseries Where shall the godly man turne to but he shall see miserie Wilt thou looke vp to the King and his Court a spectacle of miserie Wilt thou looke to the beggar a spectacle of miserie And if euer there was any pitie to be had this land hath neede of it The next vertues Kindnes Bountifulnes The first was the vertue that pities thy neighbour this is the vertue that doth him a good deede Mercie is in the bowels Bountie is in the hand And if thou pitiest any bodie and hast it to giue put out thy hand and giue him otherwise it auailes not Then yee see this vertue of the elect of God is Bountie And wherefore is this bountie requisite because there is so much neede in all estates and a great scant of all things both earthly and heauenly and therefore it is requisite to haue bountifulnes that thou maist bestow vpon one bodie a benefit spirituall and vpon another a temporall Now to come to the next vertue which is the third in number Low lines of minde modestie It is a vertue when men and women counts nothing of themselues and are not puffed vp in pride So it hath these two properties it counts nothing of themselues but much of others Then this vertue is lowlines in the eye and in the heart If thou wouldest appeare in the sight of thy God put on modestie come not haughtie come not with raised vp neckes the Lord is aboue thee and he will giue thee such a stroke that hee will slay thee For there was neuer a proud man that raised vp his head against God but he made him stoope So the third peece of this garment is humilitie Wilt thou looke to thy selfe what hast thou to glorie in where thou hast one thing thou wantest tenne Wilt thou looke to others the grace thou seest in thy brother thou shouldest account of it Now the fourth peece of this garment is Meekenes that is excellently well matched with humilitie euer the humble man is meeke the proud euer churlish without meeknes and mildnes and so farre as in him lies renting the bodie of Iesus For where pride is there is no societie for a man that hath pride hee cannot associate himselfe with another Now this vertue is in thy mouth and makes thee to giue to thy neighbour sweete language Now this fourth part is so necessarie that there can bee no standing of the Church without it for such is the nature of man if it bee handled roughly it is lost and if thou handle a sinner thus thou doest ouerthrow him And therefore Paul euer recommends gentlenes if thy rebukes smell of bitternes and not of meeknes thou wilt destroy him Forthere is no sinner as
the which ye are called in one bodie and be ye thankefull THe Apostle brethren after he had exhorted the Colossians to put off the cloathing of the olde man which was made vp of foule affections as peeces of his garment he begins to exhort to put on the cloathing of the new man which is made vp of sundrie graces of Christ vertues and holy affections The last day we reckoned vp certaine pieces of this cloathing Parts of the garment of the new man namely sixe to wit the bowels of pitie and compassion kindnes humblenes of minde meekenes long suffering and lastly the forgiuing of offences Now to come to the text wee haue in hand yet hee continues in this raiment and cloathing and reckons vp other parts of it The seuenth part of this garment he calles it Loue charitie that one beares to another neighbour to neighbour Among all the rest of the peeces he desires them to put on loue And whereon should they put this peece of the garment And aboue all these saith he put on loue as the vppermost garment they being vnder it it being aboue thē all as a cloake aboue all the rest of the cloathing Now brethren Loue must be the vppermost garment you know commonly the vppermost cloath is the fairest and the honestest the preciousest cloath because it is in the eyes of the world therefore seeing hee craues that they should put on charitie as vppermost it must follow that it is the fairest comliest and preciousest peece of cloathing that is I say more when thou hast put on all the rest as mercie Obserue kindnes humblenes meekenes long suffering forgiuenes if thou put not on loue aboue all all is nought worth It is but a garment of hypocrisie and there is no sinceritie in thy mercie thou shewest no sinceritie in thy humblenes nor in none other of thy vertues Looke what the Apostle speakes of thy vertues that can be giuen to a man 1. Cor. 13. without charitie the gift of tongues is nothing the gift of prophesie of wisedome of faith of doing miracles of almes deedes all is nothing and lastly of long suffering it is nothing without this charitie It may well be thou profit others but as for thy selfe without charitie thou shalt get no profit Therfore the Apostle saith speaking of these gifts and many more they be not profitable if I want charitie and what auailes it if it be not profitable to me So without charitie all is nothing of no value and if these vertues want charitie I say to thee they are but dead images of vertues Thy mercie is but a dead image of vertue if thou want loue and so foorth in the rest for the life of all vertues is loue if the heart be not with the hand that is the heart with the action it shall neuer doe thee good Then marke in euery good action there are two things to be considered The first is the good action it selfe The second is the manner of the doing of the action O there is no small respect to be had of the manner of doing which is the very habite and cloathing of it Now the action comes from the hand O but the forme the manner the habit which is the ornament of it comes from the heart now the heart of him doth the good deede if it be euill affected the action if it were neuer so good it hath an euill habit on it it is euill fauoured to the Lord how pleasant so euer it seeme in the eyes of man yet it is not acceptable to the Lord all is lost yea all good workes if they want this loue stinke in the sight of the Lord and thou shalt neuer get good of them But if the heart be disposed with loue that comes of faith in Iesus Christ then thy action appeares before the Lord in a faire beautie and hee makes that deede thou doest to returne backe to thee to thy A good worke returnes back with much comfort to him which doth it good as it is good to him to whom thou doest it Therefore let euery one seeke to be clad with al vertues and good offices but looke to this that euery one of them appeare before the Lord with loue and charitie that thy heart and hand may goe together Put not out thy hand alone put out heart and hand together otherwise thy action shall neuer be good to thee for thou art commaunded aboue all things to put on charitie Now to goe forward to the words following he desines this loue and by it he lets vs see that it is no small grace And first he calles it a Band. Loue is a band that binds things together All the rest of the graces are likewise bands mercie kindnes humblenes and the rest binde vp the members of Iesus Christ but without charitie all be but superficiall bands outward bands binding the bodies of men and not their hearts together But loue is an inward band and it comes from the heart and meetes with another heart and bindes vp heart with Loue is a band heart and so the knot of loue is knit all the rest giue outward things but loue giues inward things euen the heart of him which loueth I say he that loues thee giues thee his heart The word in the originall language imports not onely a band but a mutuall band as my loue to thee and thine to me so that thy loue meetes my loue for if loue be not met with loue againe it will not auaile for friendship cannot stand on one side Therefore looke that charitie be mutuall otherwise be not content with thy selfe This for the first word The next is the band of perfection This is the effect of this band It perfecteth the man in whom it is for it bindeth thee vp with the bodie it perfects thee so that thou shalt want nothing but al shall be supplied till thou beest perfected Now there is no member of the bodie that hath all perfection The Lord hath not disposed so neither was it meete it should so be but that euery member ioyned with another should bee supplied The eye cannot goe therefore the foote comes in and carries the eye the foote cannot see but in comes the eye and lets the foote see and directs it So in the bodie of man there is not a member euen the vilest and the foulest but all the rest be readie to couer that member and to supplie the want of it It is euen so with the spirituall bodie of Iesus howbeit man cannot see it yet it is as true for euery member hath not all grace no not the King nor the Apostles nor no man in any estate hath all graces yet being vnited in that bodie of Christ O thou lackest nothing for all is communicated to thee So that Paul had not a grace but it is mine All is yours saith the Apostle and you are Christs 1. Cor. 3. 21. 23. You may challenge
all the graces that are in the bodie that is a great benefit yea the graces that are not in thee thou maist challenge them being in thy brethren members with thee of one bodie Therefore enuie not any mans grace but challenge it as thy owne Euery one would haue al who is he or she that would not haue all graces and perfectiō But I shall teach thee how thou shalt be perfect Wilt thou stand vp thy self alone like an A per se A and say I wil not be in any mans Common and so seuer thy self frō the body I say thou shalt haue no perfection thou shalt be as a rottē branch cast into y e fire if thou were a King the Lord shall cause thee stinke and die in thine owne pollution Away with a proude headed lowne who cannot humble himselfe to creepe in to the bodie Then the way to be perfect is to seeke to the body for there euery member shall supplie thy want Thus for this faire peece of garment Loue or charitie Goe to the rest that followes The eight peece of this garment is set down in these words And let the peace of God beare rule in your hearts So the eight 8 The eight part of the garment of the nevv man peece of this garment is vnitie of minde concord followes vppon charitie for he that loues must be a peaceable man They will not be restles spirits full of enmitie and strife I will not insist much to speake of this peace onely this I call this peace nothing els but a sweete quietnes in the heart of man and woman together with amitie and concord with thy neighbour for when thy heart hath peace within thee then thy heart is in Peace vnitie with thy neighbour and therefore it is opposed to that restlesnesse of the affections of mens hearts Alas what pleasure canst thou haue when thy heart cannot rest within thee The peace of heart comes not of nature no no by nature thy heart is troubled and out of tune and all is vnruly reeling and rumbling within thee From whence comes it then Of grace that God giues in Iesus Christ If thou haue a pacified heart the Lord hath giuen it thee and therefore it is called the peace of God and it is not of one sort for there is a peace Note of the kinds of peace that is with God himselfe and that is the first peace there is another peace that is with thy neighbour The peace that thou hast with God is a pacified heart with God so that thy Peace with God heart is setled with him that it stirres thee not vp to enmitie against God When thou findest that thou art iustified by faith in Christ O the peace of heart that thou shalt haue with God! thou wilt appeare before his tribunall with boldnes Rom. 5. 1. For being iustified by faith wee haue peace with God through our Lord Iesus Christ. The peace with man is a pacified heart with man when the affection is ioyned in loue with man This peace comes of the other for being at peace with God thou art at peace with all the world get once a setled heart towards God of necessitie Peace with man thou must be at vnitie and peace with all men O then begin at God! What is the cause of all these variances debates and al these slaughters It is the want of the peace with God O murtherer thou hast no peace with God thou hast nothing to do with God and therefore that wrath of God shall consume thee O murtherer when thou fightest with man thou hast to doe with the great God O restles spirit that canst not rest till thou haue bathed thy selfe in thy neighbours bloud thou art at warres both with thy selfe and with the great God who shall at one time or other meete with thee and plucke off all thy harnesse and then thou shalt neuer get peace nor rest Now to come to this peace that is with man that is spoken of here This peace it must beare rule in thee it must be a commaunder of thee She must sit ouer thee and hold downe thy foule affections when they are fighting within thee Where must she sit In thy heart and not in thy hand for oftentimes when thy hand will be hindred to murther thy heart will be persecuting thy neighbour to death therefore it must be in thy heart Now marke the order When hee hath required all good vertues at last hee requires peace Whereunto To be commaunder of thine affections This teacheth thee that except they be commaunded and put in order looke not that thou Affections must be cōmanded can doe any good turne in the world Canst thou who art disordred in thine affection doe any good to thy neighbour No therefore minde not to doe any good without this peace Then beseech the Lord that hee will put this peace in thy heart to put these affections into an order For when enmitie possesseth the heart what good canst thou doe Well is that bodie that can lie downe in peace with God and man Therefore aske the peace of God that thou maist rest in peace with thy selfe and liue in peace with thy neighbour O villaine thou that liest downe with anger and a restles affection and risest vp and goest out and stabst thy neighbour what disorder is in thee and what peace hast thou with God No thou art in rage with God himselfe when thine affections be not ruled with loue to thy neighbour and peace thou canst not haue with thy neighbour if thou haue not the first peace which is with God And so thou in bearing hatred against thy neighbour tellest plainly thou hast no peace with God and wanting this thou tellest plainly that thou art yet in thy sinnes and therefore vnder the wrath of God Now when hee hath exhorted them to this peace hee subioynes the argument To the which saith he ye are called in one bodie They who are in one bodie should liue in peace together An argument to moue vs to peace The first argument then is from our Christian calling It is a shame to a man not to be answerable to his calling if thou be called to such a thing why shouldest thou not doe it But aboue all a Christian man is called to this peace and therefore woe is to him in that great day if he bee one who hath wanted it Now take the lesson As ye see a man is called to be a member in any citie not to liue at variance or debate with his neighbours no no he is called to peace and to be a quiet man an vnquiet man is an euill neighbour a restlesse spirit a seditious and an vnpeaceable spirit is an euill neighbour euen so a man called to be a member in the citie of God in the kingdome of Christ for that is our calling he is called to be a quiet and peaceable body For saith the Apostle what is
with the filthines of nature that it cannot hunger for the word nor feele the sweetnes of it therefore emptie thy heart of this filth which is in it that being emptied thou maist haue some greedines of spirituall things Know you not the necessitie of this If in some measure thou emptie it not and fill it not with this word of grace I giue thee this doome looke not for a life to come For there is no fulnes of glorie except the fulnes of the word goe before in thee So if thou be not filled with the word in this life looke not to haue a life with Iesus in that day Seeing then it stands vpon such a paine take pleasure in this word albeit he be but a base sillie man that vtters it to thee for it is the meane that the Lord hath vsed to fill thy soule with and it hath pleased the Lord to put this iewell in earthen vessels therefore take heede to them 2. Cor. 5. 18. 19. 20. and fill thy selfe for els at that day thou shalt repent the time that thou wouldest not take grace when grace was offered being offended at the basenes of men in the Ministerie O let not the basenes of Christs seruants be a let to thee but be thou euer greedie to fill thy self with the word And woe be to them that would put this word away from thee and stuffe in vanities in steede of it woe to thee with thine Earldome except the Lord conuert thee in time The Lord in his mercie giue vs grace to keepe this word of Iesus and to feede thereupon To this Lord with the Sonne and holy Spirit be all praise for euermore Amen THE XXXI LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 16. 17. 16 Let the word of Christ dwell in you plenteously in all wisedome teaching and admonishing your owne selues in Psalmes and hymnes and spirituall songs sing with a grace in your hearts to the Lord. 17 And whatsoeuer ye shall doe inword or deede doe all in the name of the Lord Iesus giuing thankes to God euen the father by him WE haue heard brethren heretofore of this spirituall araiment of the new man or new creature made by Iesus Christ and wee haue heard of so many parts and peeces of it as haue been thus farre reckoned vp Of mercie kindnes humilitie mildnes lenitie forgiuing charitie peace and lastly thankfulnes for benefits receiued Now in the beginning of this text the Apostle recommends that meane whereby these graces and all other such like are gotten and wrought in the heart of man The meane briefly hee Coherence calles the word of Christ the speech of Christ Let saith hee the speech of Christ dwel in you plenteously For without this word which is the instrument of the spirit of Iesus wherby he works in the heart and without the which he workes not ordinarily there can be no grace wrought in the heart For to speake The Gentiles had no spiritual grace the truth neuer Gentile had any of these graces and for any that they had they were but dead images of vertues without life for where the word is not there can be no grace life nor vertue in man But to come to the words in particular Let saith he the word of God dwell in you plenteously Then the meane of all these graces is the speech or language to take it generally that comes out of the mouth Well brethren there is no little moment in speaking and it hath no small force in the hearer either to good or euill The language thou hearest will either do thee good or euill for it enters not so soone into the eare but Speech euer doth good or hurt as soone it goes to the heart and either will corrupt or sanctifie the heart Corrupt language will rot thy heart Ephes 4. 29. if thou takest pleasure to heare it it will cause thy heart to stinke Againe so soone as we haue spoken a word of grace by speaking it it will cleanse the heart and put out vncleannes for there is not a graine of it but it is full of stinke And therfore 1. Cor. 15. 33. When he hath recited the words of the Epicures Eate say they drinke let vs take our pastime then the Apostle subioynes be not deceiued for saith he wicked speaking corrupts good manners foule speeches euil talke will make thee an euill man For first it defiles thy heart and then thy actions Againe Ephes 4. 29. he giues expresse commandement Looke saith he that no rotten speech proceede out of thy mouth vpon paine of thy life Albeit thy heart thinke it as thy heart is euil inclined to thinke it yet keepe thy mouth close and vetter it Pro. 3. 24. Keepe the mouth close albeit the heart haue vncleane thoughts not Then he saith recommending the talke that should bee spoken Speake that that is to the edification of the hearer Speake no speech but that that is gracious I will not insist in this only keepe thy owne tongue first that thou corrupt not thy selfe or thy neighbour then take heede to thy neighbours tongue least in case thou lend thine eare to his talke that thou get not a filthie heart by it But to our purpose Speech that strikes in the eare it is of great force in the heart But whose speech must this be that workes these graces which are reckoned vp Will euery speech worke it No whose must it be then Let saith he the speech of Christ be in your hearts dwelling in all plentie Then it is Christs speech O it must be the speech of a great personage that must make this operation It is his speech that will pearce downe The speech of Christ only is the instrument of grace to the spirit because he is a spirit a diuine spirit and is the maker of all spirits and therefore it is he who pearceth downe to the heart and all his words are spirit and life This Peter saith Whither shall we goe thou hast the words of eternall life Ioh. 6. 68. And therefore seeing he hath the spirit if the Auditor were neuer so dead he will make him heare The time is come now saith he in Ioh. 5. 25. when the dead shall heare the voyce of the sonne of God O then heare the word of Christ and it will giue thee life Then the speech of Christ is nought els but the Gospell which the Apostle to the Romanes chap. 1. 16. calles the power of God vnto saluation to euery one who beleeues Beleeue it and thou shalt find this power in thee For as concerning the Gospell it was Iesus Christ who was the first speaker of it first in The Gospel preached by Christ since the beginning Paradice and then to the Fathers in order and lastly in his owne person in a full reuelation hee spake this word of life Looke not then for life let none from the King to the beggar
thinke to be safe account of the Ministerie as thou pleasest if thou lay not thine eare to the Gospell and beleeue Let saith he the word of God dwell in you In you that is in your hearts not in your mouthes and eares onely but let it goe downe to the heart and to the rootes and depth of the heart and let it haue it residence there It is not enough to haue it tinckling in thy eare albeit some think it enough but it must goe from the eare to the heart and there the residence and lodging of it must be So hee recommends not onely the hearing and reading but hee recommends the meditation in Meditation in the hart the heart thinking musing turning it ouer and ouer againe and againe in the heart for except the word be in the heart it can haue no operation It is not enough to sit and heare a while and no more if there bee not a musing in this word thinke not that it can haue an operation in your heart but the more thou hearest the more gracelesse art thou experience proues it Then the word must be in the heart but how long must it abide there Must it abide the night and away the morrow as a pilgrime lodging here this night and in another place the morrow must it lodge with thee so must thou muse of it for this time and then farewell till thou haue to doe with it againe and goe to thy drinking and pastime No saith he Let the word dwell that is haue a continual residence night and day within thee and be a domesticke or household seruant of Psal 1. 2. thine and not a stranger to abide with thee for euer and let there be a continuall meditation on it so long as thy strength can beare it Trowest thou that the thinking of Iesus will hinder thy occupation No it hath no grace but when thou art thinking of Iesus and it hinders thee nought except the meditation of the word be ardent in thee night and day as it was in Dauid who had as weightie occupations as any man O would to God Kings had a peece of meditation in this word as Dauid had in all those other affaires thinke not that grace will abide with thee For looke how soone this word leaues thee as soone grace goes from thee so that of a mercifull man thou be commest a tyrant What makes so many of our Noblemen so debased but the contempt of this word All our great men are very contemners of Gods word See ye not the vengeance of God vpon them their wiues and children they would haue this word driuen out not onely out of this countrie but out of the hearts of men Well well for all that let the word haue residence and continuall residence within you O but in what measure and what quantitie Some will say if you know this what behooues me to be ouer carefull to vnderstand this word let the Ministers who liue by it haue that care If I haue the Lords Prayer the Beleef and the tenne Commandements I need no more I am a Lord I am a Ladie I am a Gentleman what neede I to trouble my selfe with the Byble I haue another occupation But what saith the Apostle Let the word dwell in you How In scarsitie in a bit of it leauing the rest to others No but let the word dwell in you plenteously let the word make you rich The Apostle then requires a treasure and a store to be laid vp in the heart he would that the riches of the word be in you and not a pouertie of it And I say to thee thou who wilt content thee with one part and wilt not seeke the riches of the word and as the Apostle to the Hebrues chap. 6. 1. that striuest not to be led forward to a perfection but dwellest in the Elements and Cathechisme I say thou hast nothing of it He that will content himselfe with the Pater noster and the Creede I say he hath nothing And if he haue any illumination by it and cares not for a perfection that light he hath gotten shall die out if it grow not it will vanish away You see that if fire be not fed with new matter it will goe out It is as sure We must grow in knowledge or els vve haue no knowledge of that knowledge and light that thou hast of God and that light that is kindled in thee if it be not intertained so that it grow on it shall goe out And O then what danger art thou in If thou spue out that light it is impossible that thou shouldest be renewed by repentance for it is called the sinne against the 2. Pet. 3. 18 Heb. 6. 4. 6. holy Ghost Therefore all ye that would see the light and the riches of heauen striue to be rich in this word and be greedie in reading and meditating of this word as the Lord will giue you grace To goe forward Let the word dwell in you and in euery one of you for that that is spoken to one is spoken to all and that aboundantly It is the treasure that thou shalt take vp with thee and it shall not leaue thee in the graue it shall serue thee in heauen But what more In all wisdome now in this text that Effects of the vvord followes we haue certaine faire effects of this word of Iesus dwelling richly in vs. They are partly in the man himselfe in whom the word dwels and partly in others that heare him speake He who is rich in Christ is not rich himselfe onely but he shall inrich others also with him euery word that comes out of his mouth is a lumpe of riches to thee Then to come to the first effect In all wisdome and knowledge The word of God dwelling richly in any must not want the effect it Wisedome is a faire light must haue an effect and the first effect is a faire light O that light it is as it were a goodly torch light in a darke house that enlightens the whole house So thou by nature art a darke dungeon there is not a sparke of heauenly light in thee by nature Thou hast some light of nature but what is that It is to make thee inexcusable When this light of heauen comes it lightens all thy darknes What is the first effect of the light of the Sunne or of a candle but illumination So this word is the illumination of thy mind It opens the hart and enlightens it Illumination and it illuminates all the affections and puts them in order So the first effect is light It hath this of the owne nature 2. Tim. 3 15. Paul saith The Scriptures are able to make thee wise reade al the bookes that are written if thou couldest compasse heauen The Scriptures bring true wisedome and earth if thou want the Scripture in thy heart thou shalt neuer be wise And seeing this is the true effect
of the word I beseech you looke how you haue it Some will clatter ouer Scripture and yet they will be the vainest bodies that are Therefore content not thy selfe with a rote rime of the word except thou finde an illumination by it in thy minde wisedome and knowledge in thy heart What good doth the repetition of certaine sentences of the Scripture if this be not I say to thee thou abusest them and thou shalt be challenged for it Now to come to the next effect Teaching and admonishing The second effect of the word your owne selues with Psalmes hymnes and spirituall songs with grace in the heart singing to God the Lord. So the next effect of this riches of the word is in respect of others hee that aboundeth himselfe in the riches of the word hauing a store of it in his breast he must redound and runne ouer as a full vessel that runnes ouer he must not onely be a vessell that is full but he must be a full vessell running ouer So hee must runne ouer in Simile graces to others and there is none of these graces that runne ouer that falles to the ground but the hearers receiue them We get not this grace to keepe it to our selues and to hide it as a hoord in our owne breast so that none other know of it what auailes that hoord Wherefore serues siluer if it be not imployed to the vse of men euen so what auailes wisedome and knowledge if it be not imployed to the vse of men and communicated to others it will rot within thee and neuer doe thee good And thinkest thou that the more narrowly thou keepest it that it will grow vp the more No no if thou haue siluer and thou giue it not out it will not grow but if thou laist it out thou keepest the stocke and receiuest the profit Euen so the word of God and the riches thereof if thou giue it not foorth it cannot grow but if thou giue it out and communicate the same to others it shall grow in thee Concerning this matter Paul 2. Tim. chap. 1. vers 14. saith Keepe that faire thing that is committed in trust to thee meaning this word Then in the chapter following in the beginning he saith These things thou hast heard what shalt thou doe with them Cammunicate them to faithfull men And what shall they doe To speake much of the word to others with them that are able saith he to teach others So the onely way to keepe this riches with a continuall increase is euer to be speaking of it and communicating of it to others VVhere thou seest an ignorant soule giue to that soule one peece of that riches I speake not this to Ministers onely but to euery one of you who heare me for wee and ye are bound to communicate this word one to another And thou who art the first giuer of it it shall grow the more with thee for it growes through giuing of it It is not like temporall riches of which the more is giuen the more they decrease but these spirituall riches the more they be giuen the more they grow Therefore be euer giuing of them that thou maist bring many liuing stones vnto the house of God and of Iesus Christ for thou shalt not be glorified till the whole bodie be glorified Therefore as thou wouldest be glorified seeke the rest of the members to be glorified with thee and be euer bestowing of these riches vpon the members of Christ as thou hast receiued of him These are the two effects that this word hath in others The first is in the minde The second is in the heart and affections of the hearers In the minde the effect of the word is when thou teachest the ignorant that hath no knowledge by Teaching of minde opening vp the word thou doest minister knowledge to the ignorant and so it stands in doctrine The effect that it works in the heart is by admonishing and comforting rebuking as Admonishing and comforting the heart occasion serues So I note the word of Iesus workes in all the parts and powers of the soule of man in the minde will and euery affection it runnes through al the faculties of the soule As for the word of a Philosopher that hath the knowledge of things earthly it will informe thy knowledge and it will let thee know the thing thou knewest not before but it will not Psalm 19. 7. 8 reforme nor alter thine heart it is onely Christs word that doth that Men are inclined to reade good morall bookes but I warne thee except thou reade this word of Christ nothing can reforme thy heart Therefore seeke to this Gospell This is one thing I note and another note is this It is not enough for thee that hast the word of Christ in thy hart in great plentie and aboundance to informe the vnderstanding of an ignorant no not in heauenly things yea and it were to vnderstand the whole Scriptures thou hast not done all thou shouldest do to make a learned hearer though it were in the whole Note of a true teacher ministerie of God what shouldest thou do more Thou must admonish that is thou must go to the heart of the hearer and his affections to see how he is disposed So that if thou see the affections to be out of rule as they will appeare in the manners of men thou must tune thy speech according to the affections of them and striue to put them in order And if they be ouer loftie thou must bring them low downe and if they be deiected thou must cheere them vp againe comfort and incourage them In a word thou must comfort admonish and rebuke according as thou shalt finde the disposition of the hearer if he were a King thou must rebuke him as thou findest Admonition hard occasion The world cannot abide this Speake to my vnderstanding say they teach me Christ what haue you more to doe Make me and the people to vnderstand but speake not to my affections Let me and them bee together meddle not with my affections begin not to rebuke me and to controule my affections I wil not beare with it But let men speak as they please this is the truth Neither art thou a faithfull teacher if thou wert but a priuate man if thou rebuke not a priuate man much more a Preacher cannot discharge his dutie in his Ministerie if he admonish and rebuke not the person whom he sees and knowes to offend And therefore away with these Iniunctions and rather close thy mouth then receiue such an Iniunction otherwise thou canst not doe thy dutie What profits me all the light in the world if mine affections be out of rule My knowledge shall doe me no good and hee Affections vnruly who speakes not to thy affections hee shall doe thee no good he must first instruct thy minde and then speake to thine affections I will not insist But I
affirme there was neuer more neede to speake to the affections of men to admonish and rebuke then in these times Now hee insists in the second thing in raising vp the heart of the hearer that is ouer farre cast downe and heauie so that it cannot speake to God To cheere it vp I say the meanes are Psalmes that is the first The second is Hymnes The third is Songs Canticles All stands in singing melodie of the voyce The sad heart that is ouer farre cast downe that it cannot rise to glorifie God requires to be raised vp with the melody of the voyce I will not insist Psalmes are songs in generall of what 1. Psalmes argument or purpose soeuer they bee Hymnes are songs of 2. Hymnes praises a speciall kinde of Psalme Canticles or Odes are a 3. Canticles certaine kinde of Hymnes composed and made after a more artificiall manner as the song of Salomon The Lord recommends these as meanes to raise vp the heart of man to God that is ouer sad Then the lesson is this Among all the rest of the meanes whereby the heart is wakened and raised vp to God singing is one This melodie this sweete harmonie whether it be naturall or artificiall Musicke serues to raise vp the heart to glorifie God And therefore the melodie of the voyce it should be applied to the edifying of others Looke how ye vse your voyce ye that haue it the Lord giues it to thee for the edifying of thy brother If any haue a Canticle vse it to the edifying of thy brother the greatest part vse it to the destroying of the hearer and feeding of their foule affections to vanitie Well take heede you who haue voyces to sing for thou shalt giue an account if it be not to the edifying of the hearer In the words following hee insists in a large description of these three First for the matter as concerning it it should be spirituall and heauenly All the matter of Psalmes Hymnes and Canticles should be spirituall For why they come from the riches of the word in the heart If thou haue this substance within thee all thy songs will be of Scripture of heauenly things and all to glorifie thy God and to edifie thy brother Well this that Paul speaks condemnes all these songs of vaine and filthie purposes Fie vpon thee who doest abuse thy voyce in foule bawdrie matters to corrupt and infect the affection of the hearer It had bin better thou hadst not gotten a voyce Then he comes to the forme of singing which is it should be gracious that is it should haue such gratiousnes and grauitie as might conuey grace to the heart of the hearer This condemnes all these light and wanton tunes that mistune the affection of the hearer Besides this it condemnes this chirming and chaunting in the Papistical Church This word grace condemnes all because by their broken notes of Musicke they breake the words of the Scripture and so they darken the sentence that the words cannot be vnderstood and feede not the heart with the words and sentences of the Scripture but feed the eare with a vaine tune and so it condemnes all their singing for al is gracelesse because this singing which the Apostle requires should be such as should not breake the words of the Scripture but should make them more plaine and distinct In the third place he comes on to the chiefe Organ that is the instrument wherewith they should sing It is not with the Organs of the Papists no not with thy tongue but it is with the heart and with the affection of a well ruled heart Therefore as a fidler or any that playes on an Instrument tempers his Simile Instrument that a sweete harmonie may be heard of it Euen so before thou sing temper thou thy heart and let thy song rise not from thy throte but from the depth of thine heart that is from thine affections set vpon God Lastly he sets downe to whom we be to make this musicke and whose eare we be to please in singing He saith it is to the Lord then it is the Lord Iesus Christ to whom thou shouldst direct thy song and whose eare thou shouldest please So that he or she that sings either Psalmes Hymnes and Canticles should set themselues to please the eare of Iesus Christ You see these vaine singers set themselues to please the eares of men but thou that wouldest sing with grace to edification set thy selfe to please Christ Iesus that hath pleased thee O woe to thee that will not endeuour thy selfe to pleasure Whom not flesh but him who hath pleasured thee Fie on thee that shouldest please thy selfe with the displeasure of thy Lord For what hast thou won whē thou hast pleased al the world with displeasing of God When thou singest to the pleasure of God thou giuest grace to the heart of thy neighbour and edifiest the hearer Thus much brethren of the meane whereby these graces are gotten As for the verse that followes taking occasion of the former he sets downe a generall rule of all thine actions to wit that in al Iesus Christ should euer be before thy eye Al should be done to his honour First he saith Whatsoeuer you doe doe all in the name of the Lord Iesus That is by calling vpon his holy name begin with him and looke that thine eye be first on him and say Lord mine eye is vpon thee and all is for thy glorie And in the end of the verse he will not giue thee leaue to thanke the Father without the Sonne for he saith Giuing thankes to God the Father euen by him The lesson is then In all actions and speeches euer respect Iesus Christ his honour and glorie he is a maiestie of maiesties When thou art honoring God the Father misse not Christ by the way otherwise thou shalt haue no accesse to that tribunall of grace and say O my God I thanke thee through my Mediatour Iesus Christ Lord haue mercie on me for my Mediatour the Lord Iesus sake for there is no mercie without Christ The ground of this doing is let be that he is God he hath also a Lordship ouer thee Read Rom. 14. 8. 9. For this end hath hee died and risen againe that hee might be Lord both of the dead and of the quicke So honour him as thy Lord. As Paul 2. Cor. 5. 15. Christ hath died and risen to that end that he who liues liue no more to himselfe but to him who died for him and rose againe Looke that that life of thine bee to him Let all thy life thy words and thy actions be to his glorie Whereto should I insist to recommend this matter to you experience teacheth it What ioy hath a man in any action be it neuer so faire what sweetnes hath any man except in the meane time his eye be vpon the Mediatour the Lord Iesus except his conscience tels him hee speakes to the honour of the
Lord Iesus I presse ye with experience foundest thou euer any true ioy in thy heart when thy hart eye was not on Christ No no there is no actiō if it were neuer so glorious that will minister ioy to thy heart except the eye heart be on Christ No if it were a Preacher if he haue not the eye of him on his Lord his speeches auailes not they will not comfort the soule of him Therefore haue euer thy eye vpon this Lord Iesus as euer thou wouldest haue pleasure and ioy in thy heart and benefit to thy selfe in the Lord Iesus To whom with the Father and blessed Spirit be all honour and praise for euer Amen THE XXXII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL TO THE Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 18. 19. 18 Wiues submit your selues vnto your husbands as is comely in the Lord. 19 Husbands loue your wiues and be not bitter vnto them IN the text preceding the exhortation hath been generall to wit to mortification pertaining to euery estate in the world Now in this text he descends in particular to certaine speciall estates of men and women directing his exhortation particularly to them and namely to three estates The first is to husbands and wiues The second is to parents and children The third is to masters and seruants To come then to the purpose It is to be vnderstood that from the beginning of this world there hath euer been these three principall estates and ranks of men and women in the world The first is the estate of husbands and wiues for ye know Adam ere euer he had children he had his wife The next after Inequality in all estates this was the estate of parents and children and then by processe of time there became some masters and some seruants so that this is the last in order and time In these three estates all be not equall but there is an inequalitie some are superiours and some are inferiours The superiours he hath made to be Husbands Parents and Masters The inferiours he hath made to bee Wiues Children and Seruants For if all were equall no policie could stand nor order on the earth but a confusion The Lord who is onely wise knew this and therefore it pleased him to dispose the world after this manner so that a policie might be kept in it These being the three estates the Scripture hath chiefe respect to them and giues exhortations to these three In all he begins first at the inferiours as in this place he begins at the wiues and then comes to the husbands The cause of this is because the estate of the inferiours is hardest and therefore the spirit of God first informes the inferiours that they should take that burthen the Lord hath laid on them and that they should doe that which they doe willingly for I will not giue a peny for thy seruice and subiection if it be compelled for the subiection that is voluntarie is blessed whether it be by wife child or seruant otherwise all is nothing worth thou hast lost thy thankes But to come to the words First he saith Wiues submit your selues vnto your husbands Few words but pithie Note foure things In them ye shall marke foure things First that dutie that is required of maried wiues the dutie is subiection and obedience The second is to whom they owe this dutie not to euery one but to their owne husbands The third is the manner of subiection how it shall be done to wit in the Lord. The fourth is the argument to moue them and it is taken from that that is comely The dutie then is subiection let vs weigh it The first thing in it is obedience in deede and effect This is the first part of subiection as appeares in the first Epistle of Peter chap. 3. where the Apostle making mention of the ancient women brings in the example of Sara and there he defines that subiection Yet there is more in this subiection then simple obedience The obedience must haue ioyned with it honouring of thy husband in word As thou obeyest Subiection of wiues to the husbands and what required in it him indeede and effect so thou must honour him in word therefore in that same place it is said that Sara called her husband Lord. Yet there is more then all this there is feare and reuerence in the heart required that is the ground of all Paul Ephes 5. 33. speakes expresly of this Looke that the wife feare and reuerence her husband in heart So then there is this subiection in the whole parts thereof In deed it is obedience in word it is honouring of him in heart it is feare and reuerence Note So that wife which will be subiect to her husband must keepe these three points or else she faileth in subiection Come to the second to whom this subiection ought to be giuen not to euery one To your owne husbands This subiection is commaunded not to strange men but to your owne husbands The speciall kind of subiection wherein stands the dutie of the wife to the husband is not to be communicated with any other man It is true the male kind hath a preferment aboue the female it hath honour aboue the other Looke Paul 1. Tim. 2. 13. 14. where he giues two reasons of this preferment The first is from the creation Adam was first created and then Eue. The second is from the transgression the woman fell first and it is sure first in sinne last in honour Notwithstanding this wiues are not commaunded to doe this dutie to euery man but to their owne husbands If you will mark the words narrowly you shal perceiue there lurks an argument in them The argument is taken from their propertie they are your proper goods thou hast nothing so proper as thy husband and therefore seeing thy husband is thy proper good shouldest thou not doe a dutie to thy husband But I leaue this and I come to the manner The manner of this subiection is bounded In the Lord the Lord Iesus must be the rule of it But to consider the words Wiues be subiect to your husbands in the Lord The manner of the subiection in these two respects First when you are subiect to your husbands be first subiect to Iesus Christ obey him honour him there is the first dutie which is according to the law discharge thy dutie to God first otherwise thou art in a backward way Begin neuer then at a man though it were at a King to shew and giue thy subiection but begin first at God and subiect thy selfe first to him Secondly when thou hast done thy dutie to the Lord Iesus Christ then for the loue and pleasure and glorie of this Lord thou shouldest subiect thy selfe to thy husband I will giue thee my counsell let neuer wife be subiect to her husband but for the cause of Christ and not for thy husbands cause First if thou doe it so for the Lords
been so forcible in Ethnicks Pagans and brute beasts shall grace doe nothing in thee Wilt thou say thou standest in grace and then wilt not doe the thing that nature requires of thee It is shame to thee to stand vp and say with a brasen brow that thou stands in grace when nature hath no force in thee Thou liest thou hast nothing to doe with grace for that thou hast lost euen thy naturall affection The next thing lets children sâ—â— in what thing they should be obedient apparantly the word hath no exception Obey saith he in all things The word is either of one action and in it is required a perfect and whole obedieÌ„ce If thou wilt obey if it were but in action giue him whole obedience in doing of the same Some will goe to worke with grudging and glonshing the lowne will goe with a backward looke murmuring and whispering with a diuels pater noster This is but halfe obedience and thou shalt get no thankes for it therefore as thou wouldest haue thankes of God let thy obedience be voluntarie and cheerefull or els the Lord loues thee not Or this may be vnderstood of sundrie actions Obey in all things whatsoeuer You will aske Are the children bound in euery thing to obey Apparantly the Apostle meanes so Brethren there are three sorts of actions or things in the world the first that is Three sorts of actions plaine euill forbidden by God when it comes to that action obey him not when the father of heauen countermaunds obey not thine earthly father There is another sort that is good commaunded of God when thy father commands that thou art bound to doe it yea when he bids thee not thou oughtest to obey because God hath commaunded thee And if God and thy father commaund how darest thou disobey The third sort are indifferent actions that are neither bidden nor forbidden but may be done and not done according to circumstances which make them good or euill when thy parents commaunds thee to doe them thou oughtest to obey considering the circumstances yea thou art bound to obey thy parents euen in things that are grieuous to thee The Lord hath bound thee so streightly to thy parents that if the Lord countermand not thou art bound to obey him I say euen in that that is grieuous vnto thee And briefly these are the things in the which obedience is to be done to earthly parents Now followes the argument to moue them to this obedience for saith he that is well pleasing to the Lord he likes well of it for in obeying them thou pleasest not so much them as the Lord Iesus who lookes vpon the inward disposition of the heart Well are they that can please the Lord set thy heart to please him for there is no ioy but when the heart thinkes True ioy that the thing that it doth pleaseth God Wherefore is it pleasing to him There is nothing pleasing to him but that that is iust the iust Lord likes nothing but that that is iust Therefore Ephes chap. 6. vers 1. hee said Children obey your parents in the Lord for this is right or iust Wherefore is it iust because hee hath said it is according to a law and this is the law Honour thy father and thy mother But the word hath further It is well pleasing that is exceeding pleasing and acceptable in an high degree The Lord hath declared this that this obedience to the parents is not only pleasing but in a high sort it likes him wel Looke in the order of the Commandements begins he not in the second table at this Commaundement Honour thy father and mother to serue them that is the next commaundement of seruice he commaunds to be done after him thou art bounden to thy earthly father and more he hath declared that it is pleasing by that promise that is added to that commaundement That thy daies may be long in the land c. So this promise lets thee see that there is not a dutie vnder his owne worship more acceptable to him then this dutie to parents is and if To please parents is a dutie very acceptable vnto God thou omit that dutie and dishonour thy parents although thou shouldest giue to others all thy goods thou shalt neuer doe any thing pleasing vnto the Lord. Well you that are disobedient to pareÌ„ts the Lord shall lay to your charge the breach of the whole law This argument hath an higher ground before it moue children to doe this dutie first of all they must know the Lord Iesus they must studie to please him and then knowing him and studying to please him out of question they will be obedient to their parents Because my heart is set to please the Lord therefore I will obey my father And therefore you that are parents take your lesson As you would haue your children obey you for the Lords sake so traine them vp in the Lord. Tell them what the Lord is and what hee hath done for them and what they are indebted to the Lord. If you Education omit this to instruct them of the iust iudgement of God it may come to passe that thine owne childe may be thy greatest enemie So woe to thee that wilt not let thy sonne know the Lord Iesus Now you see this argument What if the child obey he hath here a faire offer if you obey you doe that is acceptable to God as by the contrarie if thou disobey thou displeasest not so much thy earthly father as thou displeasest God And thinkest thou that thou shalt doe that vnpunished Thy earthly parents cannot get an amends of thee but thou canst not passe away and eschue Gods iudgements Reade you not of the punishment threatned Exod. 21 It is commaunded that the disobedient to parents should bee stoned to death Deut. 27. Among the rest of the curses he that curseth his parents hath a speciall curse and what is this curse is this curse in hell euerlasting damnation Is there no more Prou. 30. vers 17. The eye that mockes the father as there be many lownes that mocke their father and despiseth the instruction of his mother let the Rauens of the valley picke it out and the young Eagles eate it Would you haue an example Reade of Cham the Scripture tels you what an eternall curse he and his posteritie got Reade you not of the curse of Absolon and of Abimelech Iudg. 9. he slew all the lawfull sonnes of Gedeon but the Lord reuenged it We haue no neede to goe to farre examples see we not daily examples of the iudgements of God vpon disobedient children to their parents Thus farre for the dutie of Children Now followeth the dutie of the parents Fathers saith the Apostle prouoke not your children to anger the reason least they be discouraged This commaundement to parents lets you see euen as the children may faile in doing of their dutie to their Duties of parents to children parents so
in Christ Iesus To whom with the Father and the holy Spirit be all praise now and for euer Amen THE XXXIIII LECTVRE VPON THE EPISTLE OF PAVL to the Colossians COLOS. Chap. 3. vers 22. 23. 24. 25. and Chap. 4. vers 1. 22 Seruants be obndient vnto them that are your masters according to the flesh in all things not with eye seruice as men pleasers but in singlenes of heart fearing God 23 And what soeuer ye doe doe it heartily as to the Lord and not vnto men 24 Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receiue the reward of the inheritance for ye serue the Lord Christ 25 But he that doth wrong shall receiue for the wrong that hee hath done and there is no respect of persons 1 Ye masters doe vnto your seruants that which is iust and equall knowing that ye also haue a master in heauen THese last daies welbeloued brethren we entred into the particular precepts exhortations concerning particular estates of men and women And first we spake of the dutie of wiues to their husbands and againe of the dutie of husbands to their wiues Next we spake of the dutie of children to their parents and againe of the dutie of parents to their children Now the last estate in a familie is the estate of masters and seruants Therefore wee haue to speake of the dutie of the seruant to the master and againe of the master to the seruant because there is a mutual dutie required and they are so bound the one to the other that they cannot be separate To come then to the words There is one precept giuen to seruants Seruants saith he obey your masters Then after hee insists vpon this obedience and describes it largely First hee sets downe the matter of it in what things they should obey Secondly he comes to the forme of obedience and describeth it Thirdly he goes to the fountaine and ground of all dutie which is the heart Then lastly to moue seruants to this obedience hee brings in two arguments The first is for that rich is the reward in heauen And the second is for that recompence that God shall giue to masters who doe not their dutie to their seruants To the words Seruants saith hee In these daies when the Apostle directed this precept properly here by seruants is vnderstood such as were in a hard estate slaues bought and sold like beasts ouer whom the masters had power Seruants in the Apostles time permitted by lawes to slay and saue them as ouer beasts so their estate was hard and heauie Secondly you must vnderstand they were seruants conuerted to Christ and their estate in that case was blessed Thirdly they were for the most part such as had to their masters Infidels not yet conuerted to the faith of Iesus Christ and so were the more rigorous For oh the crueltie of the Infidell ouer the Christian Now in respect of their estate hearing of the libertie of the Gospell they mistooke it and began to think that Christ and his Gospell came to destroy policie and lawes that binds vp Common-weales And therefore many of them began to turne grace into wantonnes and began to leaue their masters thinking that the Gospel made an equalitie of persons as the Anabaptists teach at this day Therefore the Apostle perceiuing this hee directs this precept to them recommending obedience notwithstanding of the Gospell Thou art a brother and a sister and yet a seruant therefore obey Now howbeit properly and in the first roome this precept bee directed to seruants that were slaues bought and sold yet it is extended also to all kinde of seruants It pertaines to you as well as to them Come to the next what is commaunded them The dutie is obedience Obey saith he Hee that is a seruant should not rule but obey The whole dutie of the inferiour to the superiour is called in one word Honour so the Lord termes it And it hath two speciall parts First reuerence in words The inferiour is bound to reuerence the superiour in his talke The second Honour hath two parts part is obedience in deede he is bound not onely to reuerence him in words but also to obey that hee commaunds Both these must begin at the heart otherwise thy reuerence and obedience auailes not Now the Apostle especially insists vpon obedience The dutie recommended to children is obedience and the like is recommended here because of the two duties obedience is the hardest It is an easie thing to doe curtesie to thy master to put off thy cap and becke but here is al the grauitie and weight of the matter to obey This the Apostle considering he stickes most on it howbeit vnder it all poynts of dutie be comprehended This for the dutie Now followes the persons to whom it appertaines Obey Whom not euery one but your Lords and masters Those that God hath set ouer you It pleases him to make thē superiours you inferiours therefore obey them Yea the name it selfe containes an argument to moue thee to do thy dutie he is thy Lord and master and thou shouldest thinke with thy selfe he is my master therefore I should obey I am bound to doe it Let euery soule saith Paul be subiect to the superiour powers There is the commandement The words that follow be to the consolation of Rom. 13. 1 the seruant your master saith he but how according to the flesh That is according to things bodily not according to the spirit and soule This is thy comfort that art a seruant there is no master that is set ouer thy soule no not a King is set ouer thy soule to sit on thy conscience for that were an absolute power that commaunds as well the soule as the bodie Now brethren there is not a Lord that may commaund so but onely the Lord of heauen and earth that is none that hath an absolute power but onely the Lord Iesus Christ It is shame to Christ the only Lord of the conscience the Monarch to take this name to him It is a blasphemie and a derogation to the name of Iesus no there is none hath power ouer my conscience or thine but onely he So if ye marke narrowly ye may see that as there is one thing commaunded so there is another thing forbidden them Obey them in thy bodie though it were to suffer iniurie but as for thy soule and conscience it is forbidden thee to subiect it to their appetite if thou doe it thou bereaues Christ of his right Therefore Galath 5. it is said be not made the seruants of men if thou doe it thou makes thy selfe a slaue to the foule appetite of flesh and bloud To be short there be two vices in seruice and obediēce that is done to the superiour whatsoeuer which should be eschued Two vices in seruice to be eschued and they are both in extremities and betwixt them there is a gracious vertue The one is when the subiect refuseth obedience in
labour to put the feare of God in their hearts Nay it is no marueile though ye haue theeues and whores in your houses and families when as ye put not in this ground of sincere seruice in their hearts the feare of God Now followes the fountaine of all seruice What euer you do doe it heartily As if hee would say begin not at the hand or foote to doe thy seruice but begin thou at thy heart let it be The fountaine of good seruice the ground of all thy seruice All good actions should begin at the heart Therefore if thou wert but casting out the ashes looke thou doe that turne with thy heart so that thy heart be as well occupied as thy hand otherwise it is but a counterfeit action and I will not put a difference betwixt thy action and the action of an oxe drawing in the plough Indeede thy master may be profited by thine action yet if thy heart be not with it thou hast lost thy trauell The Lord that sits vpon thy conscience shall turne thy action to thy damnation In the next place the Apostle sets downe how they shall come to this way of seruice It is no small matter to get thy heart to serue thy master for thou that gettest a freedome to serue thou hast gotten thine hire in thy hand It is a rare grace then to get thy heart to concurre with thy action The way is How to serue heartily Doe it heartily as to the Lord. As if hee would say when ye are doing and labouring think not with your selues I am seruing man or woman a creature though he were a King in my seruice but say I am seruing my Lord Iesus Christ Then ye seruants whatsoeuer thing ye doe though it were but sweeping the house say all this that I am doing how vile soeuer it be I am doing it to my Lord Iesus Christ Haue thy eye lifted vp when thy hand is downe I shall tell thee how thou shalt get it If thou haue a respect to his will howbeit immediatly it be not done to him yet if thou haue the knowledge that it is his will that thou shouldest doe so the Lord takes that seruice rather done to himselfe then to thy master Therefore the Apostle saies Seruing Christ and not men Well is that seruant that can say I doe this to obey thy blessed will and then the Lord will say I giue thee thy reward Then the lesson is who is he that doth heartie seruice None but the seruant of Iesus Christ If thou be not his seruant thou shalt neuer be a heartie seruant to man nor a true subiect to the King Looke then if your seruants can serue Christ and if they cannot it is an euill token they cannot serue thee for there is not a faithfull seruant but he that is the seruant of Christ and in his seruice hath euer his eye to the will of Christ And if thou haue such a seruant then thou shalt haue a blessing of that seruant though it were but a kitchin lasse O blessed is that house that hath a seruant that feares the Lord and loues the Lord Yea a greater blessing followes that seruant then followes the master oftentimes Now followe the arguments to moue them to this holie Argumēts to moue seruants seruice The first is from the reward that the faithfull seruant shall receiue Knowing that of the Lord ye shall receiue the reward of the inheritance The argument is taken not from an hire they get presently but from a promise of an hire Now certainly thou art a wicked seruant that wilt not doe a turne till thou get thy hire in thy hand thou art a wicked seruant that wilt doe nothing till thou get heauen in thy hand I tell thee thou shalt neuer get heauen if thou cannot depend vpon a promise of heauen There is here then a promise of an hire and a reward From whom The Apostle saies not your earthly masters will pay you no but he saies your Lord of heauen shall reward you Why speakes he so because hee durst not promise of earthly men for all men are lyars they will oft times hold backe the hire of the seruant but he promiseth in the name of the Lord for he is faithfull And therefore seruants you should reioyce in this for howbeit thou want thy earthly hire yet be faithfull in thy seruice and thou shalt not want thy hire What a reward is this what should hee haue his hire in his hand and so fare yee well Indeede this is the fashion of the world but this reward the Apostle speakes of is a reward of an inheritance O thou that wilt haue an eye to the Lord of heauen hee will not reward thee like a seruant thou shalt be a sonne and therefore an inheritour Rom. 8. 17. And Go ye saies Christ inherit that kingdom prepared for you frō the foundation of the world Matth. 25. 34. Yea shall the kitchin lasse be made a Queene and a sillie simple boy a King Yes the Lord will doe that and will giue them a kingdome in heauen So first reioyce for the certaintie of your reward next for the greatnes of it It is not an hire and a bountie that is smal in value Alas it may be thou thinkest little of it because thou hast it not in thy hand but blessed art thou if thou caust waite vpon the promise and beleeue it Now to proue that they shall get this reward first he takes an argument from their owne knowledge Knowing Know ye not I appeale to your owne conscience if there be not a reward laid vp for thee if thou serue faithfully tels not thy conscience thee this I will serue for I looke for a kingdome It is not this small hire No that Lord whom I haue serued from morning to night hee will giue me a kingdome Brethren it is a thing impossible that faith can beguile a man hope then I promise thee thy hope shall not beguile thee yea hope for things thou hast not seene and thou shalt get them It is impossible Note well that thy faith and hope can be disappointed And lay this ground thou hast to doe with a faithfull Lord that can not beguile thee So close thy eyes vpon all other things and rest in hope on Christ and thou shalt see a ioyfull end Blessed is that soule that resteth in hope for it shall receiue glorie The second argument is from the seruice done to Christ Ye serue the Lord. Fie on thee that wilt begin to serue another master and neglect thy dutie to him So the argument is because thou seruest the Lord Iesus Christ therefore thou must haue a reward of him hee will giue thee an heritage because his hand is the hand of an infinit God What are the heritages on the earth he thinkes it ouer little to giue them to thee therefore hee will giue thee the kingdome of heauen Then marke neuer man serued Christ
to preach the Gospell It is easie in calmenes to preach with libertie but when wee are bound with bands it is hard to get libertie And the word shewes that Doore of vtterance it is as hard as to breake through a doore closed vp And therfore it is not for nought that he desires their prayers that God would open the doore to vtter this glorious mysterie of the Gospell As if he would say your prayers should be at al times for them that are set ouer you but specially when they are lying in bands Say therefore to the Lord howbeit Lord he be bound in prison yet let his heart and mouth be free to vtter thy glorious Gospell that word of life Againe note howbeit hee was in bands at Rome where hee died yet the subiect of the prayer he craues is not that I may be relieued but that the word of God be not bound but that my tongue may be loosed to vtter the mysterie of the Gospell This is a lesson to Pastors if thou wert lying bound bee more carefull of the Gospell that is committed to thee then of thy bands or of thy selfe First that it be kept in freedome giue all that thou hast ere that libertie be impaired be bound and bound againe ere through thy default the word bee bound when thou art in bonds be not so carefull of thy bands though it were in fire as of this libertie The Martyrs remembred this well So the preciousest thing to thee in the world should be the libertie of the Gospell This should be most regarded by Kings and Pastors that the word of God be not bound Binde what ye will but binde not the Gospell in paine of thy life thou shalt be bound that binds it Pray for me also saith he that God might open a doore of vtterance He saith not that the Emperor should open my mouth but that God that hath committed this mysterie to me he might giue me this libertie The lesson is plaine it is onely God that opens a mans mouth to deliuer the Gospell with freedome and if he doe it all the Kings of the earth will not close it When thou hast cut out the tongue of a man the libertie shall abide in the heart of him so all the world cannot close it Againe if God close the mouth and take away this freedome all the world cannot open it againe Learne this For if our libertie depended on men our mouthes should be soone closed but it depends on God so that when the person is bound hand and foote the greater shall be the libertie of the man in the vttering of the Gospell and so it is but vanitie to striue with God To goe forward That God might open What the prison doore No no such thing he careth not for it he tooke more care of his mouth opening Open the doore of my mouth saith he for brethren it is better to lie in bands with an open mouth to vtter the Gospell then it is to be a freeman in the forrest loose and liuing with a close mouth and not to speake with freedome of the Gospell Woe is that Minister that is set free by man and then hath his mouth bound No make not that choise chuse rather to be bound in the body then to haue thy mouth bound And experience teacheth y t there is more ioy in a mans hart hauing freedom to speake the Gospel himself being bound then there is in his hart that hath his mouth bound and his bodie free And it is better for the people to haue a Minister bound that is free in the libertie of the Gospell to vtter it then to haue him loose and dumme for God neuer opened a mans mouth in vaine for of necessitie hee will open the heart of some of the hearers as the heart of Lydia was opened Act. 16. 14. So it was neuer in vaine that the Lord opened the mouth of the Apostle To goe forward That God should open the doore of vtterance Whereto That I may speake It is a great grace to speake And what The best thing that euer was Speake the mysterie of Christ I will not insist to speake largely what this word mysterie meanes In a word it is a precious thing hid vp so that it cannot be seene by nature It is Iesus Christ and therefore it is called the mysterie of Iesus Christ folded vp from the eyes of men It is the vnsearchable riches of Iesus Christ hid vp It is that wisedome of God as it is said in the first Epistle to the Corinthes chap. 2. vers 17. which hee hath appointed for the glorie of man and in time hee hath vnfolded it It is nothing els but this Euangel of Christ and all his graces which were hid vp till hee came The very name of it selfe is glorious It containes an argument to moue them to pray for him that his mouth might be opened and to haue such a libertie to vtter the Gospell as he craues If there were no more but the name of mysterie it is an argument sufficient enough for thee to pray for that man to whom it is committed that he may vtter it with libertie for it is great pitie by any meanes to restraine the libertie of it for this is to hide the light of God It is a glorious thing and therefore I say it shal not be without a iudgement if thou restraine it for as the libertie conuaieth a ioy to the hearers so the binding of it is grieuous to them Men in this land haue made a meane to restraine it but haue yee not seene the iudgement Alas will not examples terrifie thee to put out thy hand to restraine the Gospell No I assure thee whosoeuer will doe it a iudgement shall ouertake them For the which I am bound As if he would say If I be bound for it it is easie for thee to pray for it how canst thou denie it For thou that canst not pray for the libertie of the Gospell thou canst not suffer for it I might speake in this place of them that cannot giue a good word for the Gospell let be to pray for the libertie of it Well I will leaue them to their owne Iudge But I say if there were no more but this suffering of the affliction of Pastors and other zealous Christians and this suffring of the Gospell vnder the which it lies this day these same things testifie plainly the worthines of the matter of the power vertue and glorie of the Gospell for if there were not a power in this mysterie that vpholds men in affliction for it they would not abide a moment in their affliction and if there were not a power and a glorie to ouershadow the shame of the Gospell all the world would not make a man suffer for it So if there were no other argument but this it is sufficient to tell thee it is the power of God that vpholds this Gospell and they that suffer for
vnto Rome If you would see these things more at large look Act. 19. 28. 20. 4. 27. 2. Mention also is made of him in Pauls Epistle to Philemon where among others named in that place hee is said to be Pauls helper as in this text hee is counted and called his prison fellow All tending to this end not onely to shew the manifold graces that God had vouchsafed to shew to Aristarchus which were manifested by sound fruits euen from the time of his conuersion to that present houre and particularly his zeale and constancie in the truth that by no tumults or trials did shrinke from it and his care and loue towards the Apostle with whom he stood foorth and abode euen in bonds but the better to moue the Colossians with godly ioy and loue to receiue a man of such worthie parts and to credit him in what he should say or in any thing they should send by him And this teacheth vs whom wee should best esteeme like of or credit euen those that haue bin most faithfull and fast to God his trueth and ministers For as we most mislike or should mislike them that are most wicked as the Prophet saith Psal 139. Doe not I hate them O Lord that hate thee yea I hate them right sore as though they were mine enemies so should we most dearely esteeme and carefully commend the most godly and faithfull that so we might say of our selues as the Prophet Dauid doth Psal 16. My goodnes reacheth not vnto thee O God but to the Saints that are on the earth all my delight is in them The second mentioned here is named Marke whom some interpreters make the second amongst them that were circumcised and are mentioned in this place I will not greatly contend about this though I haue before expressed my minde touching the same To me it seemeth that because Aristarchus was a Gentile and we reade nothing of his circumcision that it is manifest to thinke Marke to be the first of them who as it should seeme was a Iew or at leastwise descended of some Iewish parents and kinred and therefore likely yea certaine that he was circumcised Who this man was and what he was the holie historie will sufficiently declare and particularly wee may reade of him Act. 12. 12. and 13. 5. 13. and 15. 27. and in other places It should seeme he had two names Iohn Mark but this latter being his surname as appeareth Acts 12. 12. where also it appeareth that he was the sonne of one Mary a godly woman which likewise is manifested by this that the Church met in her house and that Peter after hee was deliuered out of prison came to the same place This man when Paul and Barnabas returned from Ierusalem was taken into their companie and ministred vnto them all their iourney euen vntill they came to Perga a citie of Pamphilia where departing from them he returned to Ierusalem by meanes whereof there arose that great controuersie betweene Paul and Barnabas mentioned in the Acts and that after they came from the Synod or Councell held at Ieruselem Act. 15. through which contention Paul and Barnabas were seuered and Barnabas tooke Marke who went with him into Cyprus But these iars and diuisions notwithstanding Mark was reconciled to Paul and was with him when he was prisoner at Rome and ministred vnto him in his bands as appeareth both in this place and also in the epistle to Philemon vers 24. and 2. Timot. 4. 11. where hee saith Take Marke and bring him with thee for he is profitable vnto me to minister And hee is described here by two adiuncts as I may say the first is his affinitie with Barnabas whose cousin he is said to be From whence we learne that affinitie amongst great men in the Church specially if they be godly and faithfull indeed should make them more esteemed among the Saints and should worke a greater estimation of them in our hearts euen for their kinreds sake by whom the Lord hath inlarged the glorie of his name amongst vs. Otherwise wee should shew our selues to be such as would not be moued neither by the graces of God in their callings nor by the gift of nature in their kinred flesh God hauing ioyned both together as it were in one person that by all meanes wee might learne to draw nigh vnto him and to say indeede amongst our selues O how beautifull are the feete of them that bring glad tidings euen the glad tidings of the Gospell Secondly he is set foorth as a man furnished with commandements from Paul and others in these words concerning whom ye haue receiued commaundements These commandements touching him were directed vnto diuers Churches and amongst the rest to that of Colosse The tenour or effect of the commaund was that if he came vnto them they should receiue him reuerently intertaine him kindly and pursue him with due honour as we would say as the true and faithfull seruant of Christ Iesus There might be many causes of this commaund but two especially worthie to be considered Men are backward to good workes generally and particularly to religious intertainment of the Saints This iniquitie Paul laboureth to preuent in the Colossians by this good caueat Againe because Paul had before refused to take him with him and that for this reason because he departed from Paul and Barnabas in Pamphilia and refused to be their companion in that worke and labour of the Lord and thereupon men might suppose that Paul caried that hard conceit of him still and particularly the Colossians might happily deeme that if hee should come vnto them hee was not meete to be admitted But the Apostle hauing proued his repentance and seene his syncere care to promote the Gospell did againe commend him to the Church And from hence we should learne that no former offences should be remembred or thought vpon after the heart is truly touched for them and men are mutually reconciled but that as God forgetteth and forgiueth whatsoeuer is past when men haue No vpbraiding with past transgressions after repentance vnfainedly repented so should his Saints and seruants doe vpon earth neuer remembring other mens past iniquities much lesse vpbrayding them with them specially when they haue shewed sure signes of amendment And therefore wee may see how much they are out of the way and mislead by Satans malice and their owne corrupt heart that will vpon euery light occasion hit men in the teeth with their former falles plainly manifesting by this that they neuer felt sin in themselues nor vnfainedly remitted the same in others for had they done so these and such like corruptions could not haue caried sway in them as we see it doth It followeth in the text And Iesus which is called Iustus Of this man being the second I take it of the circumcised mentioned here as we haue said before I finde no mention in any other place of the New Testament but in
and armed with the weapons of the holy Ghost that is with faith and hope and other good graces expressed and plainly put downe Ephes 6. Neither may we at any hand suffer our enemies to be more powerfull in hindring our praiers then the might of the spirit to further them in vs. For the first of these is to giue place vnto Satan and the latter were to quench and coole the spirit and both be euill and therefore wee should auoidthem But he addeth in the doing of this dutie alwaies in sinuating thereby that as he did it often and earnestly so we should not doe it for a time onely as many doe but that this combate and conflict of ours in and about prayer must bee perpetuall and continuall euen as our prayers themselues ought so to be Whereunto the better to bee prouoked wee must remember these two things first that whether we pray for our selues or Two things furthering perseuevance in prayer for others wee haue daily need of some new benefit and increase of Gods grace in vs. Secondly that wee should euery moment and minute forgoe the grace that we haue receiued from God except God who hath giuen it vs did preserue the same both in our selues and in others To which we may adde the third that we can neuer come to praier but that Satan our common aduersarie will set himselfe against vs and do what hee can to hinder our prayers and that therefore he being alwaies opposite we should alwaies pray The next thing he telleth vs of in this seruice of prayer is the parties for whom we must pray for you True it is that we must powre foorth prayers and striue in our supplication for all men according to which the Apostle saith 1. Timoth. 2. 1. I exhort therefore that aboue all things supplications prayers intercessions and thankesgiuings be made for all men yet we are more specially bound to pray for them that are linked vnto vs in Whom we should chiefly pray for the same fellowship of the bodie of the Church then for others not so straitly ioyned with vs. Again amongst the faithfull we are more obliged to pray for them that are of kin vnto vs in the flesh and touch vs in our bloud then those that are further remoued For euen this naturall coniunction worketh in them that otherwise are ioyned together in Christ some more great and excellent degree of loue The reason is because the more bands we haue to tye vs together so much the more great ought to be our loue and care for our and others saluation And this doth Paul professe Rom. 9. 2. 3. saying that he was especially carefull for the Israelites his kinsmen according to the flesh And Philip. 2. 26. he commendeth Epaphroditus that he was much troubled and grieued by reason of the sorrow of the Philippians from whom he was sent as it should seeme to the Apostle Now wee come to the matter for which he prayeth as on the behalfe of the Colossians in these words that ye may stand perfect and complet c. He doth not pray for this onely that they might be perfect but that they might stand perfect that What it is to stand perfect is that they might constantly perseuere and goe forward in that perfection which God had vouchsafed vnto them For the word of standing signifieth constancie and perseuerance yea such a constancie and perseuerance as hath courage of heart ioyned therewithall Our perfection standeth in the knowledge of God in righteousnesse holines c. And this is two-fold One imputed vnto vs that is that perfect righteousnesse Two sorts of perfection and satisfaction of Christ which God imputeth vnto vs that through faith beleeue in Christ and in which hee doth euen think vs as perfect as if we were altogether iust and holie in our selues The other is inherent in vs when the holie Ghost worketh in our mindes the knowledge of God and of his will and in our hearts holines and righteousnes and wholy purgeth vs in the inward man from sinne and natural corruption The first of these is wholy and altogether perfect and that euen in this life and indeed is the true cause of that perfection that is inherent in vs which wholy floweth from or consisteth in our coniunction and fellowship with Christ without which indeede there could be no perfection at all in vs. But as for that other namely that inherent perfection which is wrought in vs by the holie Ghost regenerating vs it cannot be absolute and in euery respect perfect in vs in this life by reason of some darknesses that we carrie about with vs in our minds for we know in part and prophecie in part as the Apostle saith 1. Cor. 13. 9. and by reason of the remainders of sinne and filthines of corruption which shall neuer be vtterly and altogether abolished in vs vntill that by the spirit of Christ dwelling fully in vs we be perfectly freed from impuritie and all manner of pollution which shall be brought to passe in that other life that is to come when wee shall be altogether present with the Lord. Notwithstanding wee must endeuour and striue continually that we may be comefully perfect and daily attaine to greater perfection Christ so commanding vs Matth. 5. 48. Be ye perfect for vnlesse wee daily proceed in perfection in this life wee shall neuer haue it altogether perfect and absolute in that which is to come And this indeed is it which the Apostle saith Epaphras prayed for as on the behalfe of the Colossians that they might in an vnwearied course perseuere and hold on till they came to be perfect He addeth In all the will of God In which words he doth after a sort as it were limit this perfection And it is the same with that which he wisheth to the Ephesians that they might be filled with all that fulnes of God Ephes 3. 19. for all that fulnes of God which he mentioneth there is nothing else but al that fulfilling in all the will of God which he speaketh of here And in both places the Apostle adding an vniuersall terme he thereby declareth that it is not enough for perfection and filling that in some one or sundrie things wee studie to please God but that it is necessarie that in all things we should be conformed In all things we must siudie to please God to his will which then is brought to passe when the eyes of our minds are inlightened that we may both know and acknowledge him and his will and that our hearts and all the affections thereof are sanctified vnto his obedience and all our actions both outward and inward are framed according to his law which is the most exact rule of righteousnes religion and whatsoeuer else In the next verse to wit the 13. the Apostle declareth that these earnest prayers which the Apostle sheweth Epaphras made for the Colossians did proceede not onely from a great care
and godly zeale that hee bare towards them but also towards their neighbours the Laodiceans and them of Hierapolis for whom certes euen as for the Colossians hee did in prayer euen as it were striue with the Lord. For wee cannot earnestly powre forth prayers vnto God for any vnlesse that our hearts be seized before hand with an earnest affection towards them And it would bee marked that to the end this great care and loue of Epaphras towards them might be the more assuredly manifest and they the better perswaded of it he confirmeth it by his owne testimonie which considering what great authoritie and credit specially as an Apostle hee ought to haue amongst them should at no hand be counted either light or deceitfull and that causeth him to say and deliuer it in this forme This I testifie of him It followeth in our text namely vers 14. of this chapter Luke the beloued Physition saluteth you c. These are still salutations and greetings sent them and indeed comefrom sundrie of the Gentiles as diuers of those before did This Luke that is mentioned here was Pauls continuall companion in all his troubles and trauailes as appeareth in the Acts of the Apostles which hee himselfe wrote and hee remained with Paul euen then when other being sent away from him Demas forsooke him also which also the Apostle sheweth saying Onely Luke is with me 2. Timoth. 4. 11. And in Pauls Epistle to Philemon vers 24. he is called Pauls helper that is a labourer or worker with him in the Ministerie Now Paul deseribeth him here first by the calling which he had before God put him a part to preach the Gospell hee was a Physition from whence wee may learne that no politike or ciuill calling or occupation can hinder Gods calling vnto the ministerie of Nothing can hinder Gods calling of men to the holie ministerie Christ but hee will call whom hee will and of what sort of people please him He calleth Matthew from the receipt of custome to be an Apostle He calleth Peter Andrew Iohn and Iames who were busied about catching of fishes and he maketh them fishers of men He chose Amos from being a heardman to be a Prophet and the like may we reade in many other And so he maketh Luke the Physition to become an Euangelist For as God is most free in himselfe so is he not tyed to any condition or calling of men whatsoeuer but chuseth whom he will as he will to do his worke alwaies notwithstanding induing them with gifts fit for the execution of their duties according to his good pleasure Secondly hee setteth him out by this adiunct beloued in which terme the Apostle commendeth him for that great loue which he bore towards him as a Christian man and one that was very inward with him and familiar vnto him For the loue that Christs Apostle and the friendship that was betweene them did not a little commend the man By which wee may see that it is no small To be beloued of them that loue God matter but indeed of good worth both to our selues and to others to be beloued of them that either loue God or are loued of him To our selues as a testimonie of good comfort and to others as an argument of good credit To him he adioyneth Demas This was he of whom the Apostle complaineth that he was forsaken saying 1. Tim. 4. 10. Demas hath for saken me and imbraced this present world In the Epistle to Philemon he is called Pauls helper from whence we may with good probabilitie gather that at that time he was a minister of the Gospell but afterwards forsaking his calling he fell away and gaped after gaine From whence wee may see that the loue of this present world cannot stand with the The loue of the world and the ministerie of the Gospell cannot stand together ministerie of the Gospell For no man saith Christ can serue two masters for either he shall hate the one and loue the other or cleaue to the one and forsake the other Ye cannot serue God and Mammon Matth. 6. 24. If the mind once be caried away with the carefulnes of worldly things it cannot be wholy occupied in seeking Christ and his glorie but will easily preferre the world before Christ himselfe And thus farre concerning these verses and the true and naturall meaning of them with other necessarie matter in sort and manner as you haue heard Now to some obseruations out of them And first in that Epaphras did alwaies striue for them in his prayers wee may gather that it is not so easie a matter to make prayers vnto God No easie matter to pray well as commonly men account it but rather indeede very hard and of great labour Which may appeare by this that if a man doth but once settle himselfe to it specially if hee doe it earnestly hee shall finde a thousand lets and hindrances set before him if not vtterly to pull him away from prayer yet to stay him much therein or to make his prayers more cold and faint Sometimes Satans malice sometimes his own corruptiō will stand vp against him sometimes other mens examples of neglect or of cold performance of prayer And though Hindrances to pray these were not but that men thought still they prayed yet shall men if they would sift and sound their hearts well perceiue y t this is one cause why in prayer or to prayer men find no hindrance because they are content with a certaine forme of words which flow from the mouth but haue no seate in the heart and so praying without true faith indeede or any serious affection of the minde or any vnfained reuerence of God or any sound feeling of their owne miseries or any heartie desire to bee reconciled to the Lord c. their prayers are Things necessarie to him that would pray well lip-labour yea lost labour Neither will Satan much set himselfe against such praiers if we may call them praiers because he knoweth they will not much hurt him and his kingdome But hee will mightily oppose against the heartie praiers of Gods people and resist them by obiecting and casting in their way all the temptations that possibly he can because he well knoweth that by meanes thereof his kingdome shall if not be ouerthrowne yet greatly diminished Secondly in the person and practise of Epaphras learne that it is the Pastors dutie not onely to teach and to instruct his The Pastors dutie in presence and absence flocke in the doctrine of the Gospell whilest he is present with them but euen as it were to carrie them about with him in his heart and to take himselfe continually bound and tyed to zeale and care for them and with earnest requests and supplications to wish for and procure their saluation and continually to pray for them to almightie God And great reason they are their fathers they are their teachers Fathers are vnnaturall if
ministers they ought to honour and esteeme as sent from God vnto them for their good For if that rule of the Apostle 1. Tim. 5. 1. Rebuke not an Elder but exhort him as a father hold and be true still towards them that be of great yeers then must it in proportion be true in the Ministers and Elders of the Church in whom their place and calling this way foorth is as much to be respected as yeeres in others And the Pastor himselfe should not in regard of his great place and excellent graces aboue others contemne or lightly esteem these admonitions as the manner of some is but should set them to heart and be prouoked by them the more faithfully to execute the charge and function that God and the Church haue imposed vpon him which what it is the Apostle sheweth by the words following when he saith Looke to this that thou fulfill the ministerie which thou hast receiued from the Lord. This is a very graue and yet withall a very modest forme that the Apostle would haue the Church to vse in admonishing their pastor And it seemeth to stand vpon two speciall points or to containe two things which hee would haue the Church to admonish their pastor of The first that hee should well consider and regard the ministerie which God had committed vnto him both Two things principally required in a faithfull pastor or minister what manner office it is and of what great weight and also how graue laborious and excellent the vocation is looking into it generally and carefully considering all the parts of it and omitting nothing that is of necessitie required to the faithfull full performance of his pastoral dutie The second that after he doth once exactly know his office and charge he faithfully fulfill the same that is diligently accomplish and faithfully execute all the parts of that his office so that nothing may be found defectiue or wanting in him which appertaineth to the full discharge of his dutie and office And these two things must of necessitie be ioyned together not onely in doing ministeriall duties but in euery other calling whatsoeuer I meane the knowledge of an office and the execution thereof for this is not sufficient that a man know what his dutie is vnlesse he also execute and performe the same A very strong reason because as the Apostle saith to him that knoweth how to doe well and doth it not to him it is sinne And againe wee know that no man can execute his office and discharge it in faith and a good conscience vnlesse he first vnderstand what he is bound by the vertue and power of his calling to accomplish because that experience teacheth vs that as of an vnknowne thing there is no desire so there cannot be any accomplishment no man being able to doe that which he knoweth not or vnderstandeth not Now though out of these words we may learne many good lessons yet for the time and because wee are to hasten to an end wee will obserue onely two The first that for the better stirring vp of Archippus to fulfill his ministerie he taketh an argument drawne from God the author of the ministerie saying which thou hast receiued from the Lord. From whence wee may learne that the conscience of our callings specially then when we are sure they are from God should be no smal spurre Conscience that the ministerie is from God shall make men to walke faithfully in it to prouoke vs to faithfull execution of them in the place wherein God hath put vs whether it be Magistracie Ministerie or any other specially the ministerie of the Church So Paul when he exhorted the Elders of the Church of Ephesus to looke to themselues and to the whole flocke and so to feed the Church of God draweth and taketh his argument from the holie Ghost who had called them to the ouersight of the Church of Ephesus In which saith he the holy Ghost hath made you ouerseers thereby declaring that nothing can more effectually moue and stirre vp men to the doing of their duties then to consider that wee haue receiued our ministerie from God before whom wee as other men must render an account of all things that we haue done in the flesh before whom also the minister must stand as an approued workman that neede not be ashamed 2. Tim. 2. 15. Which whilest good men haue seriously thought of and carefully practised as became them they haue had the peace of a good conscience in themselues and great approbation before God and men Whereas others either not knowing this or not walking in the obedience of it haue runne riot to much excesse and drawne many after them and with them into perdition And I would to God that we here in our land had not tasted of the smacke of this yea I wish with all my heart that wee could learne by that which is past to be wiser for that which is to come or at the latter end as we say then should we see God more honoured the ministerie more faithfully discharged the people better instructed and all good fruites abound Whereas now through ignorance and carelesnes of this sinne and superstition ouerfloweth all and nothing but a floud of iudgement readie to ouerwhelme But we will leaue this point and proceed on to the other The second point is this that if a man will well and faithfully execute his office in the ministerie it is not enough that he trauaile in one part of it alone as for example that he teach The ministerie is not performed when some one point or dutie of it is accomplished onely exhort onely or so foorth but he must of necessitie diligently execute all and euery part thereof that so hee may be found faithfull in all the house of God as Moses was Hebr. 3. 2. and in all the parts of his calling too keeping backe from them none of Gods counsels that so he may be free from the bloud of all as the Apostle was Acts 20 for that indeede is to fulfill the ministerie And great reason indeede of this and that as well because the whole and euery part of the ministeriall function is from God and wee know that no imperfect or defectiue thing will either please him or be good to our selues sith he commaundeth vs to doe all that he enioyneth vs and not to goe aside from it neither to the right hand nor to the left Deuter. 12. as also because it is so prescribed in the word of truth For the Apostle writing vnto Timothie in his second Epistle and in the end of the third chapter and reckoning vp the principall vses of the Scripture and namely that it is profitable to instruct to reprooue to correct and to teach euen vnto righteousnes which are as it were so many parts and peeces of the Ecclesiasticall ministerie and in which indeede consisteth that same right diuiding of the word whereof he speaketh in the same