the first It is certaine that as the Father hath life in himselfe and light and wisedome and knowledge so he giueth his Son to haue the same in him nay he hath the same of himselfe as he is God No want in the God-head may be imagined nor degrees of hauing but all is perfit and at once yea and from the beginning He therefore being Iehouah and Shaddai all-being and euer-being all-sufficient and euer-sufficient may not be thought to haue asked this question to be better informed for his owne part for he knoweth all and needed not that any should testifie of man for hee knew what was in man Iohn 2. But as in the 12. of Iohn Christ saith This voyce came not for my sake but for yours So may we say of Christs words in my Text that they were not vttered for himselfe but for vs. It was good that the world should be satisfied concerning the resolution of the Apostles to follow Christ whatsoeuer came of it for their honour for our example for the glory of God in giuing such gifts vnto men Therefore doth the Lord bring forth their righteousnesse as the morning and causeth their faith to breake forth into confession They beleeued and therefore did they speake Wee also if we beleeue we will speake and will not be ashamed of him before men lest he also be ashamed of vs before his Father which is in heauen It is worth the remembring that Plutarch in his booke of Isis Osiris writeth of the Peach namely that the Egyptians of all fruit did make choise of that to consecrate it to their great Goddesse for this cause because the fruit thereof 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is like to ones heart 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is the leafe to the tongue Indeed when the heart and the tongue goe together then the harmony is sweete and the seruice pleasing both to God and man Euen as Saint Paul setteth downe the perfitnesse of our duty and consequently of our happinesse With the heart man beleeueth vnto righteousnesse with the mouth he confesseth vnto saluation This therefore may seeme to be a speciall cause why Christ demandeth of the twelue whether they would play the Turne-coats as some others did namely to draw forth their confession and profession of their faith As for the other doubt Whether the Elect can fall away the same will easily be cleared if we agree vpon the termes of Elect and falling away namely if we vnderstand by Elect such as are chosen according to the purpose of grace vnto an inheritance immortall vndefiled that fadeth not away reserued in heauen for them and by falling away an vtter departing from the fellowship of the Saints and an vtter renouncing of the truth reuealed The truly Elect cannot so vtterly become cast-awayes If then man and the world and the Deuill were stronger then God then the gifts and calling of God had repentance then Christ should not loue to the end whom he loueth yea then some should be able to take them out of the Fathers hand All which points and twenty more to this purpose are directly contrary to Gods Word which cannot lye Therefore we conclude that a man truly Elect cannot throughly perish I grant Saul and Iudas were Elect or chosen but it was to an office not to the Kingdome of glory Peter and others fell away but it was for a time not finally they wauered and staggered and felt some eclipse in their faith but the same was neuer extinguished nor rooted vp Christ prayed for Peter and not for him onely but for as many as should beleeue in his Name Iohn 17. that their faith should not faile And can Satan or all the power of hell preuaile against Christs prayer Praedestinatorum nemo cum Diabolo peribit nemo vsque ad mortem sub Diaboli potestate remanebit None of the predestinate shall perish with the Deuill none of them shall remaine vnder the Deuils power euen vnto death as Saint Augustine speakes And in his booke De Catechizandis rudibus Cap. 11. â—erusalem shall be deliuered and none of her shall perish for he that perished was not a Citizen of her Thus he He learned it of Saint Iohn They went out from vs but were not of vs c. Let vs end this point with another testimony of Austin more pregnant and plaine then either of them Horum he speaketh of the Elect si quisquam perit fallitur Deus sed nemo eorum fuerit quia non fallitur Deus Horum si quisquam perit vitio humano vincitur Deus sed nemo eorum fuerit quia nulla re vincitur Deus that is if any of the Elect perish God is deceiued but none of them perisheth because God is not deceiued if any of them perish God is ouercome by mans fault or naughtinesse but none of them perisheth because God is ouercome of nothing Well hauing thus vntyed the two knots or doubts that might seeme to entangle the Text let vs returne to the same againe and see what further we may learne out of it Will ye also goe away Plutarch writeth of Brutus that this was a great content and comfort to him at his end that though he had Crebra transfugia of the common sort many of them forsooke him and turned to the enemy yet none of his friends or neere ones forsooke him On the other side it must needs be a great corrasiue to Caesars heart that Labienus that had done him so worthy seruice against the Galles nine or tenne yeeres together left him in the quarrell betweene him and Pompey took Pompeys part I haue nourished brought vp children they to rebell against me this cuts my gall saith God in effect in Esay What my son that came out of mine own bowels to miniken the matter against me nay to make head against me This is such a matter as would make a man exclaime Be astonied O heauens and blush O earth 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 What thou my sonne said one to his neere one He made resistance against others saith the story but when he saw his owne naturall to draw vpon him then he was weary of his life then he desired to liue no longer Therefore herein appeareth Christs magnanimity that he was not danted for the perfidiousnes of the run-awayes but all the while he had them that were of best note to sticke vnto him he reckoned not for the Apostasie of others Let vs be of the same minde Beloued Suppose all should cowre downe cowardly saue three hundred nay suppose that all should worship the Image that Nabuchadnezzar of Rome putteth vp saue three nay suppose that all should bowe their knees to Baal or worship the golden Calfe saue Elias and Moses should this make vs to goe away Nay greater is he that is in vs then he that is in the world saith our Sauiour And more there bee which be with vs then they
non irrisit as Bernard speaketh but if the world came vpon him he will be besotted by the world Therefore Thucydides recordeth it as a strange thing in the men of Chius that they were sober for all their prosperity 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 And Euagrius ascribeth this for a speciall praise to Mauritius the Emperour that in his prosperity he retained his ancient piety In our naturall bodies it is thus the more fat the lesse blood in the veines and consequently the fewer spirits and so in our fields abundance of wet breedes abundance of Tares and consequently great scarcity of corne And is it not so with our soules The more of Gods blessing wealth the more weedes of vanity and carnality and the more rich to the world the lesse righteous to God commonly What meant Apuleius to say that Vbi vber ibâ— tuber but to signifie that pride and arrogancy are companions to plenty And what made Salomon to pray against fulnesse but to shew that as they must haue good braines that will carry much drink so they must haue extraordinary soules that will not be ouercome with the world Did not Dauid himselfe in his prosperity say that he should neuer be remoued say or speake vnaduisedly Nay did hee not doe lewdly and wickedly defiling himselfe with his neighbours wife and embruing his hands in his seruitours blood thus adding murder to adultery Did he attempt any such thing in the dayes of want and aduersity No no in his necessity he sought the Lord and gate himselfe vnto his God right earely and offered vnto him the sacrifice of righteousnesse c. And yet we grudge and repine if wee doe not swimme in wealth when wealth through the corruption of our nature doth dull vs and taint vs and make vs vnapt to euery good worke Againe wee shunne pouerty as we would doe a Serpent nay as the gates of hell yet pouerty through the blessing of God doth kindle deuotion and kill sinne in vs euen as Worme-wood or the like bitter things doe kill Moths or wormes This the time will not permit me to stand any longer vpon and therefore I come at once to the second verse and will end the same in a word or two Let him that glorieth glory in this that he vnderstandeth and knoweth me Mans wisedome strength and riches are vaine and not to be boasted of this much Ieremy hath told vs already and I haue proued vnto you by many reasons But now if you would know what is the thing wherein we may take true comfort and whereof we may safely glory the same is none other thing but piety or godlinesse the true knowledge of God the true seruing of God This hath the promise of this life and of that which is to come this we ought to labor for day and night that we may attaine and hauing attained we may reioyce with ioy vnspeakable and glorious This our Sauiour Christ doth warrant vs to doe by his owne example Luke 10. Who there is said To haue reioyced in the Spirit on our behalfe because we hâ—d our minds illuminated to vnderstand those things that belong to the Kingdome of God and our saluation Euen as else-where he defineth the happinesse of man to consist herein namely To know God the onely true God and whâ—m he hath sent Iesus Christ. Agreeably whereunto Augustine saith Infelix homo qui scit illa omnia Te autem nescit beatus autem qui Te sâ—it etiam si illa nesciat c. Vnhappy is the man that knowes all those things all secular learning if hee know not Thee but happy is he that knoweth Thee although he bee ignorant of the rest But he that knoweth Thee and the rest too is neuer-a-whit the more blessed for the tother things sake but for Thee onely if knowing Thee he glorifie Thee as God So Augustine The knowledge of God therefore that is the one thing that is necessary that maketh a Christian that lifteth vs vp vnto God that coupleth vs vnto him that iustifieth that saueth that worketh all in all Now by knowledge I vnderstand and the Prophet in my Text vnderstandeth not a bare apprehension or sense of the mind that there is a Diuine power greater and mightier then all for so much the most barbarous Heathen were not without They could say Dâ—us videt omnia Deo commendo c. as Tertullian sheweth yea as Saint Iames saith The very Deuils beleeue and tremble they haue a kind of beliefe therefore they haue knowledge butalso a consent 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as Clemens Alexandrin calleth it and perswasion of the heart touching both the Prouidence of God that he worketh all in all all for the best to them that loue him also and especially touching his mercy that hee will grant pardon to the penitent euen to them that craue it for his Sonnes sake and lastly touching his bounty that he will euerlastingly reward as many as are his euen as many as beleeue in his Name This is that sauing knowledge which the world knoweth not neither is it reuealed by flesh and blood but by the Spirit of our Father which is in heauen This is that knowledge whereof the Prophet Esay speaketh By his knowledge shall my righteous seruant iustifie many for he shall beare their iniquities This is that knowledge That precious treasure which so soone as a wise man findeth for ioy thereof he departeth and selleth all that he hath and buyeth the field Briefely this is that knowledge in comparison whereof Saint Paul counted all things losse euen dung that he might know Christ and the vertue of his resurrection and the fellowship of his afflictions and be made conformable to his death To conclude this is that knowledge which whosoeuer seeketh is Wise whosoeuer getteth is Rich whosoeuer keepeth is Strong nay vertuous nay happy nay twice happy happy in this world he is by faith and happy in the world to come he shall be by fruition This knowledge the Lord vouchsafe to engraffe in them that want it and increase in them that haue it and make fruitfull in all to the purging of our consciences in this life and the sauing of our soules in the Day of the Lord Iesus To whom with the Father and the blessed Spirit be all honour and glory Amen A SERMON VPON THE SIXT OF IOHN THE SECOND SERMON IOHN 6. Vers. 67.68 69 70. Iesus therefore said vnto the Twelue Will yee also goe away 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Simon Peter then or therefore 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 answered him Lord to whom shall we goe Thou hast the words of euerlasting life And we haue beleeued and knowne Hebraism for we doe beleeue and know that thou art the Christ the Sonne of the liuing God Haue not I chosen you Twelue and one of you is a Deuill NOthing morevncertaine then rhe minds of the multitude you cannot tell where to haue
learning said the mother of the Gracchi Do you aske me where be my treasures My treasures be my friends said Constantius the father of Constantine Briefly doe you aske me where be my hands My hands are the poore the blind and the lame whom I keepe of almes said Amadeus Lastly doe you aske what is the Romanes their science or occupation I confesse saith the Prince of Latine Poets Others can paint and carue and play the Orators and play the Astronomers artificially but Tu regere Imperio populos Romane memento c. Hae tibi erunt Artes c. Thine Astronomy and thine Oratory and thy caruing and painting c. must be to keepe in obedience Nations and to be good to them that liue in obedience and as for the proud and refractary to keepe them downe this must be thy Art Euen thus you heare that our Sauiour is not singular in his phrase in this 6. of Iohn touching Eating his Flesh and drinking his Blood but that the same in Analogie is vsed else-where by himselfe and euery where by others And to say the truth why should our Sauiour be thought to speake more properly and naturally when hee saith to vs You must eate the Flesh of the Sonne of man and drinke his Blood then when he saith of himselfe My meate is to doe the will of Him that sent me c Yet of the former speech our Aduersaries the Romanists take hold of as did also the Capernaites before them to the later they take no exception It is certaine that it was Scandalum acceptum non datum our Sauiour spake none otherwise then he might doe but these men tooke it otherwise then they ought to doe And who tooke it in ill fashion The Text saith Many of his Disciples when they heard this said This is an heardsaying who may abide it Yea further that Many went backe walked no more with him ver 66. If the vulgar Gnain Haarets had cauilled with a few of the better sort only or if they had kept their dislike to themselues or if they had contained themselues within words it had bin another matter Mortui non mordent so words be but wind Verba dum sunt and so Muti non mordent But now for his owne Disciples to doe it and not a few of them but many and not within themselues but to vtter it openly and to proceed from words to deeds and de facto to fall from him as it made their sinne the more sinfull so it might make Christs Passion the more passionate though all his passions were sanctified and alwayes without sin Well after much preparation ridding of the way all necessary for the clearing of the occasion we are come at the length to the Text it selfe Wherein note with me three things A question An answere A reply The Question and Reply are moued by our Sauiour the Answere by Peter The Question is tentatory Will â—ou also goe away I haue deserued better of you The Answere is partly indignatory Lord to whom shall we goe thou hast the words of eternall life He seemed to take it ill that their fidelity was questioned pa rtly Protestatory Wee beleeue and know that thou art the Christ the Sonne of the liuing God Lastly the Reply is Expostulatory Haue I not chosen you twelue and one of you is a Deuill As if he said Ye are not all sound at the heart yee are not all the men that you would be taken for For the first namely the Question As all haue not faith 2. Thess. 3. So all haue not continuance in the faith You ranne well who did let you that you did not obey the truth Gal. 5. and chapter 3. Are you so foolish that after you haue begun in the spirit you will end in the flesh So it is No man is crowned except he striue lawfully that is except he hold out a conquerour to the end And No man putting his hand to the plough and looking backe is meete for the Kingdome of God Therefore the Grecians significantly call end and perfection by one and the same word And Cyprian speaketh sensibly Quicquid ante finem fuerit gradus est quo ad fastigium salutis ascenditur non terminus quo iam culminis summa teneatur That is Whatsoeuer is before the end it is a step whereby we clime to the top of saluation but it is not the vppermost griece whereby the highest point of the top maybe taken hold of A man may be tumbled downe from the ladder as well when hee is within a round or two of the top as when he is in the midst or below the midst and a man may make shipwracke when he is within a ken of land as well as when he is a thousand miles off What had it profited Peter to haue escaped the first and second watch if they had stucke at the Iron-gate and had not passed thorow that also And what did it benefit Samson to haue withstood and eluded Delilahs temptation three seuerall times when in the fourth he gaue ground and was ouer-come Who maketh account of land Oates that shead before the Haruest or of fruit be it Apple or Peare that falls from the tree before it be ripe If you heare these things happy are ye if ye doe them saith Christ and if you receiue the Word once with gladnesse happy are ye say I if you continue in liking of it It is not an ordinary or light sinne to fall from the Grace of Christ neither was it a small fault of these Disciples hauing beene once enlightned and tasted of the good gift of God to forsake Christ in the open field and to turne to him the backe and not the face No maruell therefore if Christ seeme so to wonder as he doth at their back-sliding if he be so carefull to admonish the twelue that they follow not their steps but be warned by their falls Will yee also gâ—e away As if he said Though Israel sinne yet let not Iudah transgresse You are they that I haue framed and fashioned for my seâ—fe the graffe of mine owne setting the shaft of mine owne Quiuer that I may bee glorified therefore though all should be offended because of mee yet be not you offended though all should goe backe yet be not you as they that withdraw themselues vnto perdition for surely your punishment should be so much the heauier by how much Gods mercies in so calling and trusting you haue been the greater To this effect our Sauiour Now here a couple of questions may be demanded the one touching our Sauiour himself the other touching his Elect. Christ demandeth of them what their minde was doth not this somewhat question his omniscience Againe he asketh them whether they would forsake him doth not this call in question the stablenes of Gods counsell touching the Elect These be the two questions which I will answere in a word or two Touching
resolute Peter answered and said The next note is like to it namely That we be forward yea and formost too in a good cause As Peter doth not straine courtesie nor pause to see whether any other would speake and ease him of his labour but as though the waight of it lay vpon his shoulders hee dischargeth himselfe of it valiantly and hardily The Lord loueth a cheerefull giuer saith Saint Paul and so The Lord loueth a forward Confessor say I. Thou commest to see me the last of all my friends saith Octauius to Tully in Appium And 2. Sam. 19. Dauid reproueth the Elders of Iudah for that they were behind to bring the King againe to his house he meaneth that they were hindmost and lag On the other side Shimei that had abused Dauid so villanously for words that no man was euer abused worse by any for hee called him man of blood and man of Belial yet because he was the first of the house of Ioseph that came downe to meete him after his restitution to his Kingly Estate Dauid thought himselfe bound to pardon him and so assured him of his life by an oath So much it importeth a man what he doth well to doe quickly and to doe it betimes then there is thanke with God thâ—n it is accepted of man Euen as Dauid setteth forth his forwardnesse saying I made haste and prolonged not the time to keepe thy righteous iudgements and Saint Paul his When it pleased God to reueale his Sonne in me immediatly I communicated not with flesh and blood but went about that worke And Iames and Iohn being called Math. 4. forsooke their ship and their father forthwith and followed Christ And Luke 19. Zacheus being bid to come downe from a tree came downe in haste and receiued him Now as this haste and forwardnesse is necessary and to be vsed by all so especially by them that are Ring-leaders and Captaines of the flock In their countenance there is hope and despaire in their courage there is life and death If L. Martius had not bestirred himselfe and shewed an vncontrolable quicke resolution and an vndauntable fiery courageousnesse after the ouerthrow giuen to the two Scipio's all had beene lost in Spaine the name of a Romane had beene no more in remembrance This one example for hundreds for matters of warre So if Nasica had not presently vpon the hurly-burly stirred by the Gracchi obiected himselfe as a Bulwarke against their seditious complotments the Common-weale had beene drencht in the gulph of sedition out of which it would hardly haue popped vp for the hearts of the valourous would haue failed them for feare and the hearts of the turbulent would haue been strengthened Thus one example out of hundreds for matters of peace So if Saint Peter vpon the reuolt of so many Disciples and staggering peraduenture of some of the Apostles had hanged the wing as they speake or let fall his Crest who doth know but that many by his example would haue beene drawne away to obiect cowardize or amazed distraction Therefore blessed be God that gaue such strength vnto him for by his strength many were confirmed Let vs thinke of this Beloued specially we that are or should be men in Christ let vs reproue them that cannot abide wholesome Doctrine and let vs confute such vpon occasion and modestie and in order as are contrary-minded and teach contrary to the truth that is the Scriptures For the Scriptures are true and whatsouer is repugnant to the same is false-hood Let vs not draw backe and say Why doth not such a one speake and why doth not such a one but rather as in a common fire let euery man bring his bucket of water to quench it let euery one presently put his hand to the worke and helpe to beare anothers burden and then he shall be blessed in his worke This is my second note That not onely we professe boldly but also that we doe it presently The third note shall be shorter then the second namely that we be charitable What in Gods name might one say what meanes Saint Peter to be so liberall to vndertake for others He knew what himselfe would doe but he did not know what others meant Cato refused to vndertake for Catulus his honesty and none of better note for vertue then Catulus Cato therefore was a wise man So Ieremy saith The heart is deceitfull and wicked aboue all things who can know it So Saint Paul What man knoweth the things of man but the spirit of man that is in him Paul was an Apostle as well as hee How then could Saint Peter say boldly To whom shall we goe but vnto thee Hee should rather haue said To whom shall I goe To make the matter short I answere in a word that Saint Peter sheweth hereby his great charity which thinketh none euill and his brotherly loue which conceiteth another as himselfe The better a man is the lesse euill he suspecteth to be in another the worse a man is himselfe the more naught he suspecteth to be in another It is written of Nero by Suetonius that persuasissimum habuit He was verily perswaded that there was no continent man vpon the earth What maruell he was most vicious and most abominable himselfe On the other side Solon that carryed a naturall heart to his Parents could not be induced to thinke that there was any vse of a Law to be made against murderers of Fathers Mothers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as Nazianzen speakes that which is free from naughtinesse is slower to suspect naughtines As it is written for example of Francis the fiâ—st that carrying a generous minde himselfe he thought he should be intreated with like generousnesse by his enemy As on the contrary side the brethren of Ioseph that had vsed cruelty themselues were no sooner brought within their brothers danger specially their father being dead but they said It may be that Ioseph will hate vs and will pay vs againe all the euill which we did vnto him Now St. Peter was not like to these later bad ones but to those former good ones or rather better then they He knew whom he beleeued and he knew that his owne heart was established and his faith built vpon the Rocke Christ and therefore thought that others would be as forward as he and as firme as he Hee neuer thought that any of the Apostles would play the Traytor or that Iudas would be other then Iudas that is a Confessor He knew peraduenture that he was a Theefe and bare the bagge c. but yet who would not looke for reformation vnder such a Censor and Master This made Peter to say not in the singular number To whom shall I goe but in the plurall To whom shall we Let vs be slow to anger slowe to iudge swift to pity swift to hope Saint Paul hoped of the whole Nation of the Iewes that in time they should be saued Rom. 11. And
saith Saint Paul In nothing doe I feare mine enemies neither am I ashamed or weary of the Gospell it will haue the preeminence it will preuaile in the end maugre all aduerse power and policy We see therefore that the first part or major of Saint Pauls reason is firme namely that wee are not to bee ashamed of that which is powerfull Now for the Minor or second part of the Argument namely that the Gospell is the power of God That that I say is no lesse cleere it will many wayes appeare First à pronunciatis Saint Paul that could not lie hauing the seale of his Apostleship and of infallible truth from the holy Ghost sayes it is so in my Text therefore it is so euen a Diuine power and powerfull Instrument able to conuert soules to God Secondly à genere The whole Scripture is giuen by inspiration from God and is profitable to teach to improue to correct and to instruct in righteousnesse that the man of God may be absolute c. Which cannot be done without the power and Word of the Lord which without exception is liuely and sharper then a two-edged sword Then the Gospell which is a part of the Word of God that must be powerfull Thirdly à fortiori The Law that was giuen by Moses and written in tables of stone that was powerfull it gaue light to the blind wisedome to the simple conuerted the soule c. Psal. 19. Therefore the Gospell which was deliuered by our Sauiour Christ and had more precious promises and a greater largesse of the holy Spirit that must needs be powerfull Fourthly ab exemplo Did not all wonder at the gracious words that proceeded out of our Sauiours mouth when he interpreted to them the Gospell of the Prophet Esay for euen before the Apostle were borne the Gospell was it was from the beginning Was there any of the Synagogue that could resist the Spirit whereby Saint Stephen spake for he was full and so was his Doctrine of the holy Ghost and of power Doth not Saint Pâ—ul say that if all prophesie that is preach and expound the Gospell and there come in one that beleeueth not or is vnlearned he is rebuked of all men and is iudged of all and so the secrets of his heart are made manifest and so he will fall downe on his face and worship God and say plainely that God is in you indeed 1. Cor. 14 Lastly Ab effectis more plainely As the lightning commeth out of theEast shineth to the West Math. 24. And as the Sunnes going forth is from the end of heauen and his compasse vnto the end of the same and none hid from the heate thereof Psal. 19. So the efficacy and working of the Gospell was so sudden and so wonderfull that Saint Paul could say for his part only that from Ierusalem round about vnto Illyricum he caused to abound the Gospell of Christ Rom. 15. And for his time that the Gospell was come vnto all the world and was fruitfull euen as it was among them These wonderfull effects it wrought euen while the Apostles were aliue what maruell then if shortly after thâ— faith was so generally spred that Arnobius could say Nationibus sumus in cunctis We Christians are in all Nations And an hundred yeeres before him Iustin Martyr 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. That which the soule is in the body that wee Christians are in the world the soule is scattered through all parts of the body so are Christians in all Cities of the world c. And betweene them both Tertullian in his book against the Iewes that I speake of no more saith Euen the Getulians Moores Spaniards Galles Britannorum inaccessa Romanis lâ—ca And the Britans Land which the Romanes could not haue any footing in the Sarmatians also Germans and Scythians doe beleeue in Christ before whom the Gates of all Cities are throwne open and none are shut against him before whom also the Iron lockes are broken and the brazen Gates are opened that is the hearts of very many that were holden fast locked by the Deuill are now vnlocked by the faith of Christ. Thus Tertullian You see therefore how the Gospell did shew it selfe plainely to bee the power of God by the hasty generall spreading of it The same may appeare also by the strength of the forces that it did ouercome and throw downe If it had had to doe with Infants lately weaned from the brest that had receiued no former impression that were not seasoned with this or that liquor it had beene no mastery to haue brought them to the faith of Christ who were not rooted or grounded in any other nor could make resistance to any perswasion Argilla quiduis inuitaberis vda saith he And no hard matter for Turkes to make our Christian children Mahumedists when they snatch them from their parents in their tender yeeres before they can discerne betweene good and euill as it was no matter for the Spaniards to conquer the naked Indians Benzo an Italian traueller that had beene long in those Countries reporting that he durst be one of the twenty fiue that would fight with ten thousand nay twenty thousand of them Salmacida spolia sine sanguine sudore But now to encounter not ignorance onely but error not easily taken out of a deepe die strong illusions of Satan long-continued-will-worship generally-receiued superstition Oracles enchantments Idolatries and the same flourished ouer by wit and eloquence counteâ—anced by authority strengthened by miracle vpholden by Tyranny What could this be lesse then the wisedome of God and the power of God who was mighty in his Gospell and through his Gospell specially since it had to wrestle not with flesh and blood onely but with Principalities and Powers euen with the whole Host of hell When the Centurion saw the earthquake and the things that hapned at our Sauiours Passion hee confesseth saying Truely this was the Sonne of God Nay the Sorcerers Exod. 8. when they saw the dust turned into Lice vpon Aarons smiting the ground they readily acknowledged that it was the finger of God Nay Protogenes in Plinie vpon the sight of one small line drawne in his painting Table sâ—pposed presently that Apelles was in Towne Therefore we cannot escape iust reprehension to speak the least if being compassed with such a cloud of witnesses and hearing such a volly of reasons prouing and demonstrating the power of the Gospell wee shall not iustifie the assertion of Saint Paul and euen as the people cryed out vpon proofe that Helias made The Lord he is God The Lord he is God So we may exclaime The Gospell is the power of God It is so it is so What are we to learne hereby that the Gospell is the power of God Truly we of the ministry thus much that howsoeuer many times when we looke vpon the froward opposition that the world vseth to make and vpon our owne wants we begin
his men to rise very betimes to conuey away Saint Paul from the lying in waiâ—e of the Iewes These and such other were good risings good stirrings to saue life to saue soules On the other side there haue beene as many bad and a thousand times more As the people you know in Exodus sate downe to eate and drinke and rose vp to play And in Esay they rise vp early to follow drunkennesse and to smite with the fist of wickednesse and to catch their brother with a net c. and I would to God there were not infinite such among vs. Well the Lords rising is not of this fashion he riseth to helpe to deliuer to saue and whom Not all without difference tag and rag good and bad but the meeke of the earth And how many of these Not a few but all all the meeke So then you haue in these words First the benefit Sauing and no lesse Then the distiâ—ction Meâ—k and none other Then the content or full number All. Touching Sauing flesh and blood would gladly part stakes with God ascribing to the Lord some part â—f the worke and yet assuming to her owne will or strength that he quit himselfe so well from his enemy or that he got the vpper hand of him But now the wisedome that is of Gods Spirit otherwise God hath wrought all our workes in vs sayes Esay And nâ—ither is he that planteth any thing neither he that watereth but Gâ—d is all in all 1. Cor. 3. And Augustine Tutiores viuimus si totum Deo damus non autem nos illi â—x parte nobis ex parte committimus It is more for our safety sayes he if we ascribe all vnto God and doe not commit our selues partly to God partly to our selues And Lactantius most agreeably to my purpose No man saith he doth pray in that manner that God would helpe him but that he would saue him that he would giue him health or saluation c. He addeth Non intelligit beneficia diuina qui se tantummodo à Deo iuuari putat He doth not vnderstand Gods benefits but doth vnder-value them that thinketh that God doth onely helpe him Thus Lactantius So then it is too little to confesse God to be our helper onely euen touching our temporall life and shall we make our selues helpers with God for our euerlasting life God forbid Let it be Gods property and let him haue the honour to be the Sauiour and the onely Sauiour as he saith in Esay I am the Lord and there is no Sauiour besides me Why then is it said We as helpers exhort you Our helpe is in the Name of the Lord. And To helpe the Lord against the mighty I answere that these phrases are vsed because of transgression that we should not be slothfull in the businesse that we haue in hand but should stirre vp the gift that is in vs. For God hath not giuen vs wit memory and tongue and hands and legges in vaine but that we should vse them As causes to concurre with God No but as instruments that we should vse them at the most that we should vse them so farre as he appointeth yea and as he enableth It is strange that Plutarch an Heathen man should obserue a speech in Homer and comment vpon it as he doth in his Tract How a man may praise himselfe and not be enuyed for it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 You thinke that I haue slaine the enemy of our Countrey said one and therefore you looke vpon me No but God hath done it he gaue me strength in the Combat he subdued him vnder me And in the same place he recordeth and highly commendeth the speech and behauiour of one Pitho who hauing slaine one Cotys and the Officers of the people striuing who might doe him most honor for the same he made this answer 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Some God did this we did but lend our hands This was modestly and this was humbly We haue heard what God doth when he riseth to Iudgement he saueth he doth not onely helpe Now let vs see whom and how many he saueth or rescueth The Meeke and all the Meeke of the earth If the Psalmist had said that God will saue the mighty of the earth the gallant the high-minded then this had beene wel-come to the great Ones they would not say This is an hard saying who may abide it but This is sweet giue vs euer-more of this food Againe if the Prophet had said God will helpe all that bee in low estate that be in pouerty or necessity whether they be righteous or vnrighteous faithfull or vnfaithfull he shall be sure to haue support and protection from God euen for this cause because he is poore This againe were a delightsome doctrine to such euen to scatter-thrifts to slow-backs c. But now there is no such respect of persons with God The rich and poore meete together The Lord is the maker of them both Pro. 22.2 And there is one God Father of all who is rich vnto all that call vpon him therefore the Prophet did weigh well his word when he said that God would saue Gnanavim he doth not say Gnaniijm that is poore but Gnanavim that is meeke It is true that the Iewes haue a Prouerbe Bathar gnanijah azelah Gnaninthah that is Meekenesse abideth vpon pouerty As on the other side Bernard hath this speech In alto posito non altum sapere difficile est omnino inusitatum sed quantò inusitatius tantò gloriosius To be in high place and not to be high-minded it is a hard matter and altogether strange vnusuall but by how much the more vnusuall by so much the more glorious For all that as Saint Paul saith The Kingdome of God is not meat and drinke So we may say The Kingdome of God is neither wealth nor pouerty neither silkes nor ragges A good rich man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth good things and a bad poore man out of the bad treasure of his heart bringeth forth bad things for these things are as the person is to whom God sendeth them they be not Gnaniijm as I told you that is poore or afflicted but Gnanavim that is meeke to whom God promiseth this blessing and saluation for euer But some man will say Why doth God promise so much to the meeke as in this place God ariseth to saue the meeke And in Saint Math. Blessed are the meeke for they shall inherit the earth Math. 5. And The meeke shall possesse the earth and shall haue their delight in the multitude of peace Psalme 37. What is thy Beloued more then other beloueds Cant. 5. And so what is in meekenesse more then in other vertues that so much should be attributed to it Shall we say that in this speech there is â—ynecdoche speciei the particular taken for the generall one vertue for all vertues that the meeke should
come in Christs Vicars name so he calleth himselfe and would be called by others but indeed he is an Aduersary and you will receiue them and aduenture your neckes for them And wee come in Christs name with his message and reconcilement vnto God whom you haue offended without any working of you to offend the State and will you refuse vs Shall they be welcome with their Traditions that is with their Tales and we odious with the Gospell which was preached vnto you which ye also receiued and which you must returne to if you meane to be saued What is strong illusion what is the working of Satan what is the power of darkenesse if this be not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. You forsake the right and straight way and goe that which is full of thornes and stakes what arrogancy and phrensie are you possessed with saith Clemens Alexandrinus out of Sibylla So Cyprian Christ promiseth euerlasting life if we will follow him and he is forsaken The Deuill promiseth Gu-gawes and lyeth too in his promise and he is adored O foedam defectionem ô iniquam permutationem O filthy defection O absurd exchange saith Cyprian The like may we say to those bewitched Countrey-men of ours that preferre Rome before Sion and the doctrine thereof before the liuely Oracles of God that like children or women that haue the disease called Pica preferre Lime or dirt before white bread yea like vnwise Marchants glasse before pearle lead before gold cotton before silke that is error before truth Belial before Christ Baal before Iehouah more particularly ignorance before knowledge dumbe Images before effectuall Teachers Saints before Christ doubtfulnesse before Faith seruile feare before filiall loue horror of conscience before tranquillity of spirit There is no peace to the wicked saith the Lord. And truely there is no rest to the soule in Popery What rest can there be when they make Saints mediation the onely anker of their hope mens books the foundation of their faith mans Absolution the remission of their guilt here and mens pardons the relaxation of their punishment hence This they doe an hundred things as bad in Popery therefore it is impossible that they should be at peace with God or haue peace within themselues that thus make flesh their arme and in their heart depart from God And therfore if you desire to find rest for your soules or to haue your Election saluation made sure vnto you you must haue nothing to do with the vnfruitfull vncoÌ„fortable opinions of Popery but rather abhor them reproue them The Lord in mercy vouchsafe to bring them home that goe astray to confirme them that stand to grant vs true peace true rest through Iesus Christ our blessed Sauiour To whom with the Father the holy Ghost be praise thankesgiuing for euer and euer Amen Amen A SERMON VPON THE FIRST OF PETER THE NINTH SERMON 1. PETER 5. verse 6. Humble your selues therefore vnder the mighty hand of God that he may exalt you in due time THE word therefore hath reference to that which went before namely to the last words of the former verse God resisteth the proud and giueth grace to the humble and inferreth strongly vpon the force of them For if God resisteth the proud if contrariwise he giueth grace to the humble then there is no cause in the world why any man should be proud and there is great cause why euery one should be humble For doe wee prouoke the Lord are we stronger then he If we walke crosse against God or hardly stifly the Chaldee hath 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 hardly he will walke so against vs. It is a fearefull thing to fall into the hands of the liuing God Iacob I grant wrastled with God preuailed but how he did not make head against God neither did he thinke himselfe an equall match for God by no meanes but God vouchsafing to take him vp in his armes and bearing him in his armes that he should not dash his foot against a stone he might doe all things by him that strengthned him he might swimme easily the Lord holding him vp by the chin he might fight valiantly the Lord teaching his hands to warre and his fingers to fight But tell me how they sped against whom God bent himselfe Pharaoh and his Hoast whom the Lord looked vpon out of the fiery and cloudy Pillar for euill and not for good were they not drowned in the red Sea Those stiffe-necked and rebellious Israelites which prouoked the Lord ten times that is many and many a time against whom the Lord swore in his wrath If they shall enter into my rest that is Neuer beleeue me if they enter did not their carkasses fall in the Wildernesse and were they not vtterly consumed there till not one of them was left This before they came into the Land of promise When they were there did not the Lord take the Kingdome from Saul and his Stocke because he was angry with him and gaue it to Dauid From Dauids sonne Salomon because of his Idolatry did he not rend the Kingdome and câ—nferre tenne parts thereof vpon Ieroboam From Ieroboams Line yea from all the Kings of Israel succeeding him and caused them to be carryed away captiues into Assyria There remained the Tribes of Iudah and Beniamin for a while in honorable estate but when these also defied the Lord and prouoked the Holy one of Israel when they said that they should be deliuered because of the righteousnesse of their Fathers and the holinesse of the Temple though they hated to be reformed and had cast Gods Commandements behind them Then did the Lord cast Iudah out of his sight as he had done Israel he plowed Sion as a field as he had done Samaria he made Hierusalem the beloued City in former times which also hee called a greene Oliue-tree faire and of goodly fruite a breeding of Nettles and Salt pits and a perpetuall desolation For it is a righteous thing with God as to shew mercy to them that feare him and stoupe vnto him so also to render tribulation and anguish and shame and confusion to euery one that exalteth himselfe before him to the Iewe first and also to the Greeke Lysander a great man in Lacedemon and one that had deserued well of King Agesilaus being disgraced many wayes and suffering many indignities by the Kings conniuence falleth into expostulation with the King because he suffered him so to be contemned and abused To whom the King made answer So they deserue to be vsed that take so much vpon them as thou doest and will not reuerence and awe the King Precedent merits and good seruice will not tie Princes of a gâ—nerous spirit to such subiects of theirs as shew themselues ouer-lusty and crancke with them And can we thinke that God who is of pure eyes and incomprehensiâ—le Maiesty to whom the greatest men are as nothing and the
be serued with other plate then with earthen to shew how Nobly he was descended The other gaue for his Armes the Wheeles and had this Motto or rather Memento written in his bed-chamber in great letters Willigis Willigis recole vnde veneâ—is O Willigis remember whence thou camest This indeed is the way to become high to be exalted before God and before wise men to be lowly in our owne eyes to confesse that we are wormes and not men that we are sinfull men and not Saints that we are vnworthy the least of Gods mercies and that it is of his mercy onely that we are not consumed For what haue we that we haue not receiued what haue we receiued but we haue corrupted and made worse what haue we corrupted but for the same we deserue to be called to account yea to be cast forth of Gods house asvnprofitable seruants And is it a time then for vs to be high-minded or to feare to be lofty or to be humble This is certaine Christ came not to call the righteous those that in the pride of their heart thinke themselues to be such much lesse to reward them much lesse to crowne them but sinners penitent and humble sinners to faithfull repentance and consequently to saluation They that are whole need not the Physician care not for the Physician but they that are sicke and are heauy laden and bowed downe with the burden of their sinnes they cry out in great humility God be mercifull to me a sinner Those the Lord receiueth into grace and maketh them to sit at his right hand and giueth them a name in his house better then of sonnes and daughters as the Prophet speaketh Now as we are to thinke meanely of our selues in respect of Sanctity if we will be found in Christ not hauing our owne righteousnesse which is of the Law but that which is by the faith of Iesus Christ by which onely we can attaine vnto Gods Kingdome So we must beware that we take not too much vpon vs in respect of knowledge you know that knowledge puffeth vp 1. Cor. 8. And Iob Let men feare God for he will not regard any that are wise in their owne conceits And Nazianzen Whatsoeuer I know by my selfe I know nothing better 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 wiselyer then others except some thinke this to be my wisedome to know that I am not wise 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 neither doe I come neere true wisedome Thus Nazianzen And he had it from Saint Paul 1. Cor. 3. If any man among you seeme to be wise in this world let him be a foole that he may be wise Neither did Saint Paul make a rule for others onely and not for himselfe as the manner of the world is to lay heauy imputations vpon others and to exempt themselues no but as he strippeth himselfe of all opinion of righteousnesse 1. Timoth. 1. saying there that of sinners he was chiefe So to the Corinthians he disclaimeth all credit for knowledge for humane knowledge saying I esteeme to know nothing among you saue Iesus Christ and him crucified Thus Saint Paul iudged himselfe that he might not be iudged of the Lord to be arrogant And who would not propose to himselfe his example to follow rather then those proud 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 such as Sir Thomas Moore writeth of in an Epistle to Dorpius who take vpon them to be ripe in those things which they neuer heard nor read Doubtlesse many there bee that might haue attained to knowledge but that they thought they had attained it already as Seneca saith And therefore modesty and humility are good meanes through Gods blessing to aduance men to learning But to recount what we haue done in this later part and to proceed to that which remaines You haue heard Saint Peter promise on Gods behalfe that he will exalt those that humble themselues whether it be in matter of piety and vertue before God or in learning or skill before men Now some will say peraduenture we see not the accomplishment of these promises for how many modest and humble men be there and euer haue beene that haue wanted preferment nay that haue wrestled with great extremities Were not the Christians in the Primitiue time vnder Heathen Princes and in the later perillous times vnder Antichrist kept vnder the hatches for hundreds of yeeres Did not they hunger and thirst and were naked wandred vp and downe in sheep-skins goat-skins as it were and had no dwelling place and were counted as the filth of the world and the off-scouring of all things Call you this exaltation or aduancement Hic pietatis honos sic nos in Sceptra reponis I answere or rather Saint Peter answered for me in the one word of my Text which is as yet vntouched 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in due time they shall be exalted The Kingdome of God commeth not with obseruation saith our Sauiour Luke 17. And it is not for men to know the times and seasons which the Father hath put in his owne power said he againe Though it stay yet wait thou for it shall surely come and not stay as the Prophet speakes Knowne to God from the beginning are all his workes and best knowne vnto him are the best times of working Peraduenture wee shall not enioy our selues the Land or preferment that is promised to vs As Abraham got not himselfe in the Land of Canaan the breadth of a foot yet our posterity may haue it Peraduenture we shall be in trouble and heauinesse till our old age as Iacob was the greatest part of his time and then we may be prouided for to our content as Iacob was in the Land of Gosen Peraduenture we shall be oppressed by Tyrants diffamed by slanderers held in bands and imprisonment by vnrighteous Iudges yet when the time appointed shall come the Lord will cause their truth to appeare as the light and their righteousnesse as the Noone-day The King will send and deliuer them the Prince of the people will let them goe free He dealt so with Ioseph And did he not deale so with Daniel Also with Paul and Silas in the 16. of the Acts Well be it that you should be in continuall trouble and anxiety all your life long that you should be clapt vp in a Dungeon fast bound in fetters and iron and that you had none to comfort you and that none cared for your soule yet if Christ shall cause his heauenly light to shine into your habitation the light of the Gospell I meane If hee shall reueile himselfe vnto you and cause the scales of ignorance to fall from your eyes and especially the shackles of impiety and iniquity to fall from your hands and hearts you are no longer losers but gainers no longer of low and base condition but highly preferred and exalted Let the brother of low degree reioyce in that he is exalted 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith Saint
of it euery one specially young men and that you may escape Drunkennesse take heed of drinking much wine and strong drinke otherwise you will fall into the extremity which is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which without serious repentance without the greater repentance will bring a man to destruction both of body and soule The Lord saue that which he hath bought Amen Amen FINIS A SERMON AT THE FVNERALL OF THE RIGHT REVEREND FATHER IN GOD MILES LATE LORD BISHOP OF GLOVCESTER PREACHED IN THE CATHEDRALL CHVRCH of GLOVCESTER vpon the ninth of Nouember 1624. by THOMAS PRIOR Master of Arts and one of the Prebendaries there PSALME 16. My flesh shall rest in hope LONDON Printed by Elizabeth Allde for Robert Allot dwelling at the Blacke Beare in Pauls Church-yard 1632. A FVNERALL SERMON VPON THE DEATH OF MILES SMITH LATE LORD BISHOP OF GLOCESTER 2 TIMOTHIE 1.12 For I know whom I haue beleeued and I am perswaded that he is able to keepe that which I haue committed vnto him against that Day BLackenesse and sadnesse haue clouded this day for a principall Pastor a great Prelat is now fallen in our Israel Himselfe occasioned the choise of this Text and the scope of it is this Paul appointed a Preacher of the Gospell laboureth therein much but men worldly-wise accounting his preaching foolishnesse and babbling doe scoffe reproche and persecute to dash and to discourage him yet cannot he through cowardice be diuerted from his way nor through selfe-guiltinesse be ashamed of his worke For when else-where he looketh on the Gospell it selfe he is bold and saith I am not ashamed of the Gospell of Christ for it is the power of God vnto saluation And here looking on the future reward of his now paines and patience with like confidence hee saith againe I suffer these things neuerthelesse I am not ashamed for I know whom I haue beleeued c. They obserue a difference vsuall betweene credere Deum Deo in Deum to beleeue a God to beleeue God and to beleeue in God But here the holy Ghost obserueth not this difference for though 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 be rightly englished whom I haue beleeued yet it imports no lesse than if it had beene 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in whom I haue beleeued For by it he giues firme assent to the premises with application to himselfe and relyance on God that they shall be performed to him accordingly which is to beleeue in God And for proofe of this our Apostle telleth vs that he hath committed to Gods custody as he calleth it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Pawne a Pledge or that which he intrusted him withall And what that is take from Interpreters ancient and moderne One saith his soule another which is all one himselfe his workes saith a third a fourth addeth his sufferings a fifth his Saluation And from all you haue the whole truth and nothing else For thus it standeth God hath deposited with Paul the gifts of his Grace these he vseth to his masters best aduantage and suffers much for it but that blankes him not that puts not him out of heart for his depositum is with God to whom he hath committed his soule himselfe his doings his sufferings to be rewarded with life and saluation Of this to be sure he supporteth his confidence with two props One the Alsufficient power of God who is able 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or of power to keepe all for him Now this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 this Power of God is either Immanent working in himselfe or Transient towards the creatures And this Absolute by which he can doe more than he will or Actuall by which he doeth what he will And that this actuall power which the Almighty pleased to determine by his Will is here meant is plaine by the Other prop of his confidence to wit His experience of the effects of the other diuine Attributs implyed in I know whom I haue beleeued q. d. A God of Wisedome Truth Righteousnesse Goodnesse Loue and whatsoeuer may assure me But when is the time of his expectation At the Day that shall set an end to all dayes to all times called by an eminency in the Text that Day id est that great and fearefull day of Christ in which the Lord Iesus shall come to iudge the world In summe thus our Apostle He who knowes that he whom he hath intrusted can will keepe for him against the appointed day that which he hath committed to his trust needeth not to be ashamed of his sufferings for it But such an one I know my God to be c. Thus he reasons And by this time you know his meaning and whereat he aymes scil To speake his knowledge of God In a two-fold Proposition 1 Generall that he knowes who he is saying I know whom I haue beleeued 2 Particular that he knowes what a one specially in one of his Attributes viz. of Power Which Power is Inuincible able to keepe that which is committed vnto him Which Power is Vnchangeable vntill or against that day According to this the first Meditation we shall fall on will runne thus That God and none but God is the comfort of the faithfull in his troubles The beleeuer in afliction drawes not comfort out of the standing Pooles of outward sufficiencies but out of the liuing Fountaines of the Alsufficiency of the Lord Almighty He romes not vp and downe this Sublunary world to releeue himselfe being hard bestaed No that were with that vncleane spirit in the Gospell to walke through dry places seeking rest and finding none but when he with Dauid is greatly distressed his house rifled his goods spoiled his wiues captiuated his Ziglag fired his associates mutinous meditating death and stoning him then fetcheth he his comfort from Heauen so Dauid comforted himselfe in the Lord his God 1 Sam. 30.6 And truely to enlarge our selues a little here whither should a man in such a case flie but hither For nothing can afford solide comfort that it selfe cannot at least take away the cause of discomfort That Romans griefe prompt so much to him who to his friends that would comfort him about the losse of the Consulship saith Omnes consulere scitis Consulem facere nescitis All can giue me counsell yee cannot make me Consull Could outward things rid vs from the troubles of this life from death the end of this life from damnation after death then said they something worth the harkening to but this they cannot doe for breuities sakes insist on one Not from Death for as the Candle failes before it is well lighted or is choaked with much moisture or is puffed out with the wind or is extinguished by the hand of man or goeth out of its owne accord So man if not intombed in his mothers bell◠dyeth not in the cradle withereth not growing vp be not conquered when ablest to conquer but doth hold out till old age then
them nothing more vnconstant then their mindes and hearts you cannot tell when you haue them nothing more vngratefull or a worse esteemer of mens deserts you cannot make account of any recompence ftom them humorous clamorous vnrespectiue these haue beene their proper adiuncts Looke but vpon two or three examples Regium est cùm bene feceris malè audire It was the complaint of a great King that is It is the Fate of Kings to be rewarded with euill speeches for their good deseruings 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It was said of another King Agamemnon deserued wel of the Graecians but hee was rewarded with bands or cruell death for his labour Neither haue Gods people beene free from these faults None e uer more faithful in Gods house then Moses none deeper in Gods Booke none more graced with miracles none more carefull of the peoples good c. Yet if any feare of hunger or thirst or enemies c. doe assaile them presently they are ready to returne into Egypt and to that end to elect another Captaine in place of Moses as you may see in Exodus and the Booke of Numbers so great interest had he in them I skip ouer Samuel Dauid Ieremy and other Kings and Prophets and righteous men Come we to Saint Paul and his Galatians his I call them because he had begotten them in the Gospell and as a Nurse cherisheth her children so was he tender among them but when he came to reape fruit from them hee found that he reckoned without his Hoast and so was disappointed of his hope At the first I grant they receiued him as an Angell of God euen as Christ Ieâ—us they were ready to pull out their owne eyes and to giue them to him if they would doe him good but after they had harkened once to seducers which turned them away from the simplicity of the Gospell then was Saint Paul no longer a Father vnto them but an enemy and in stead of plucking out their owne eyes they seemed forward enough to pull out Saint Pauls to doe their false apostles pleasure so great hold had he of them Neither did they better intreat the Lord of the house Christ Iesus himselfe for these were but his seruants It is true the Father said They will reuerence my Sonne and indeed so he well deserued for hee went about doing good and healing all that were possessed of Deuils or visited with any other sicknesse for God was with him He spake so diuinely as never man spake his enemies being witnesses yea the people wondred at the gracious words that proceeded out of his mouth and flocked betimes to heare him and hung as it were vpon his shoulders Thus Christ might seeme to say of them My beloued is mine and I am hers I haue married her to my selfe in righteousnesse iudgement and mercy But all this was but Hony-moone or as the hasty Summer fruits within a while they became rotten and corrupt and forgate their first loue Nay for a word spoken which that they did not vnderstand was their owne fault onely they gaue him the back and became Apostates Looke a little higher vpon the 51. verse and so downeward Because Christ said that he was the Liuing Bread that came downe from Heauen And Except yee eate of the flesh of the Sonne of man and drinke of his blood you haue no life in you Hereupon groweth a quarrell and such a quarrell as will not be taken vp by any Apologie or mediation but they must needs part yet all Lawes and common reason also will allow a man to interpret his owne meaning and when he professeth that he speaketh figuratiuely and spiritually he ought not to be taken properly and carnally When Christ affirmeth and auerreth that the words that he speaketh are Spirit and life that is are spiritually to be taken and then they will giue life as Augustine full well expoundeth Spiritualiter intelligenda sunt Intellexisti spiritualiter Spiritus vita sunt Intellexisti carnaliter Eâ—iam sic illa Spiritus vitae sunt sed tibi non sunt Hast thou vnderstood them spiritually Then they be Spirit life Hast thou vnderstood them carnally Euen so also they be Spirit and life but to thee they be not Should not this content indifferent men though neither himselfe nor others had spoken so before But now it hath beene an vsuall thing with Christ by a kind of Anagoge to deduce matters from the currant carnall â—ense to an heauenly vnderstanding and therefore with more equity may he be allowed here You know Math. 12. when one said to him Behold thy mother and thy brethren stand withouâ— desiring to speake with thee He answered and said Who is my mother and who are my brethren And stretching out his hand vpon his Disciples he said Behold my mother and my brethren for he that shall doe the will of my Father which is in heauen he is my brother sister and mother Thus Christ. Now I aske Was Christ ashamed of his kindred By no meanes for he taught others to honour father and mother and not to turne away their eyes from their owne flesh therefore himselfe would not be found defectiue in that duty But this is that that Tertullian saith Hoc dicto vsus est ad excutiendam importunitatem ab opere reuocantium That is By this saying he would meete with and shake off their importunity or vnseasonablenesse that withdrew him from his worke and therefore I say that he denieth that simply in shew which hee denieth not but in comparison indeed namely that if any hinder him in his heauenly vocation hee would not take him for his kinsman So Iohn 4. My meate is to doe the will of him that sent me and to finish his worke Had he no other meat at any time Yes hee did hunger and thirst and eate and drinke as other men doe but in comparison of this he cared not for the other this was meat and drinke to him So the Prophet Esay Is not this the fasting that I haue chosen to loose the bands of wickednesse to take off the heauy burdens and to let the oppressed goe free c. To deale thy bread to the hungry c. There was another bodily fasting or pinching of the belly but that was nothing to this spirituall One. So another Prophet Rent your hearts and not your garments And another Circumcise the fore-skin of your hearts c. Neither doe the Scriptures only vse to speake thus but ordinary wise men also whether they were in the Church or out of the Church What dost thou meane to angle for Trowtes and Gudgeons or the like Thy angling is Castles and Towres and Forts c. said Cleopatra to Marcus Antonius Doe you aske me where be my Iewels My Iewels are my husband his triumphs said Phocions wife Doe you aske me where be mine ornaments My ornaments be my two sonnes whom I haue brought vp in vertue and