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A85461 Saltmarsh returned from the dead, in Amico Philalethe. Or, The resurrection of James the apostle, out of the grave of carnall glosses, for the correction of the universall apostacy, which cruelly buryed him who yet liveth. Appearing in the comely ornaments of his fifth chapter, in an exercise, June 4. 1654. Having laid by his grave clothes, in a despised village remote from England, but wishing well, and heartily desiring the true prosperity thereof. Gorton, Samuel, 1592 or 3-1677. 1655 (1655) Wing G1307; Thomason E836_1; ESTC R207426 178,733 220

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then there could be no want to be supplyed so that the whole spirit of Christianity prayeth viz. God and man in unity so it is here the spirit that turns is God and man in unity and is as true a change from that which is and ever shall be Satanicall as the wicked erre from that which is and ever shall be holy and righteous and they are both of one and the same time in the rise of them For in the beginning was the word and that word is with God and is God And Satan is a lyar from the beginning and abode not in truth no more then Christs soule was left in hell or that holy one suffered to see corruption but was ever taught in the way of life and in that reall presence at whose right hand there is fullnesse of joy for evermore Therefore the Prophet saith that Christ comes meek and lowly saving himselfe that is compleatly and not apart only and therein the worth and dignity of salvation stands that it hath that weight substance of account and reckoning in it and upon this ground the Disciples are comforted against all feare whatsoever where it is said Are not two sparrows sold for a farthing and yet one of them falls not to the ground without the good will of your heavenly father of how much more worth are ye then many sparrows Can you set a price and rate of so mean a thing and doth God take care for the preservation of it Of what esteem price and respect then is the state of a Christian in which not a part but the compleat spirit of the Son of God is involved and by a ransome given and payd in the world proportionable thereunto purchased This point contains a mystery which the common Priest-hood of the world so far as I have heard or seen in books is altogether ignorant of though life and death yea the spring and originall fountaine of all things is involved in it So much for the proposition the injunction followes Le him know or acknowledge c. The word let is of like signification here that it is in the beginning Let there be light let us make man c. having the power of a command and vertue of propagation to bring forth being of the nature of the word Amen so be it or so it shall be without all gainsaying or contradiction having in it a creating power and vertue to give being to the thing uttered That is that the party thus turning or turned for both are true and the word implies both one that turns and one turned for both are in that state of Christ and he that preacheth any thing but Christ and him crucified he goes beyond our Apostle as far as the common apostacy The word Let then establisheth in the heart of him and no other that turneth a sinner from the errour of his way a certaine power of acknowledgment of such a condition or royall and noble acts which here follows but first see here the nature of the confession or acknowledgment of sin it is his way that turneth naturally but it is confessed to the change or converting it unto the state of the Sonne of God even as truth may be sayd to be their way naturally who are in errour but they have perverted the same into falshood turning the truth of God into a lye and his grace into wantonnesse so that their way with respect to that which they have perverted is holinesse and is and ever shall be so in Christ but there remayns nothing but sin and wickednesse in the perverters thereof So also a Christian may confesse that the evill of sin and errour is his way with respect to that which is converted and is and ever shall be so in the wicked but in that state of the turned and converted there is no sin nor errour to be found at all there is then a reality of the Saints confession of their sin but it is to the removing of it to another where it abides for ever as there is a reall confession of a holy one in the wicked but it is ever in removing it unto another which they are not which is the proper spirit of Python that unperswaded or unfaithed one as the Apostle gives the wicked the title of Apeitheis unperswaded or disobedient so that their acknowledgment of holinesse in another subsistance is the unfaithing or unbetrothing of the soule from God it is its proper and perpetuall divorce So that he that knows not how to clear the state of Christianity from sin and fill the world with wickednesse he will come to make a bankrupt-like account when ever his estate comes to be discovered Therefore the wealthy estate noble acts and royall prerogatives following are only entailed and made over to him that turns the sinner from the errour of his way errour collectively as all considered in one otherwise Christ is not cleered and made the holy one of God and then not risen from the dead We are yet in our sins the substance of the common doctrine at this day in the world The first point or act of honour given to him that turns is that he saves a soule from death not as the world thinks by preaching the terrours of the Law and frighting men from some grosse and bruitish acts they have thereby converted and saved souls the most part of those that thus save did strive to pluck men out of the hands of the Bishops that the people might be instruments to lift them up into the like seat if not worse no such conversion coms in here it is abhominable but it is a true and faithfull distribution and opening of Gods righteous and holy manner of working in the absolution of his holy son made sin in being acquit from all sin and the just condemnation of that wicked one who in being made Lucifer the morning starre became the Prince and power of darknesse From such an originall we must fetch salvation and destruction or else all our doctrine of the decree of election and reprobation will prove no better then reprobate silver not passing for currant in the Kingdome of God 1. But the thing to be acknowledged by such a one as turns or is turned is he saves that is the power and spirit of the Saviour is there when once we know of what nature the spirit of the world is namely that wee are of God and the world is of that wicked one then wee shall learn to acknowledg that salvation never appears but there is the Saviour wee thinke to honour Christ by binding him up in one individuall man in point of the mystery of the Gospel it is a carnall and humane honour not beseeming the Son of God the common Priest-hood hath blinded and besotted the world in this point setting up an idoll in mens minds and not the mystery of life that is by Christ but it is taken for blasphemy in these dayes to talk of the Son of God
he backs it with this argument Lest you fall into condemnation The word translated Lest is not spoken as a supposition but as an absolute affirmation You are fallen into condemnation As in the Prophesie of Isaiah the words of Rabshekah are Lest Hezekiah deceive you For which in the book of Kings is written Hezekiah deceiveth you So also where one Evangelist saith Lest the people faint in the way Another rehearsing the same story saith The people will faint in the way as a certain conclusion thereof and so it is here If your yea be not yea and your nay nay you are not fallen into condemnation therefore Christ affirms that whatsoever is more of the very same point is of that evill one that is of the Devill We are to know then that such Doctrine as teacheth that it was yea that certain Angels and also man were made in happy estate and condition but afterwards it was nay for the same state and condition became evill It was yea that Christ dyed and afterwarde it was nay he lived again in the same respect that hee is sayd to be dead according to the scope of the Scriptures Also that it is yea the Saints of God are sinners but hereafter it shall be nay for they shall have nay sin in the same respect considered further it is or was yea that the worship of God is or was tyed to such a form according to the intent of Scripture but it is or shall be nay it either is not now or hereafter shall not be tyed to such a form as it hath been or now is according to the intent of Scripture Doctrine of this nature is more then to let yea be yea and nay be nay for it makes the same thing to be both yea and nay which the Apostle affirms to be the word of God not but it is yea and Amen the same for ever in the word of Blessing as also in the word of the Curse This doctrine then is that way of the fall and defection from God brings men under the state of death and condemnation as here our Apostle affirms and hath not salvation and life by Christ contained in it We are not ignorant of the manifold objections which may arise in mens hearts backed by carnall Ministry in way of mans wisdome drawn from the letter of the Scripture which we have not ceased to speake unto as the Scriptures have given us occasion Wee shall here propound two and speak a word to each of them First the fall of man which as it is carnallized seems to interpose sin between God and the elect for a time Secondly the confessions of the Saints of God of a miserable condition for present To the first we answer that there is a miserable defection from God and also a happy gathering up into unity with God both with respect unto man-kind and no other creature whatsoever in heaven or in earth And as for that Doctrine of Angels in that acceptation the world takes them it is a meer fiction brought forth by humane wisdome brooding upon the letter of the Scriptures for there is no elect Angell which consists not of the same nature which the Angell of the Covenant doth which is Christ Jesus God and man in one subsistance and being And again if there was a sin in the fall of Angels before the sin and fall of man how could the Apostle confesse himselfe in that faithfull saying worthy of all acceptation or to be embraced of all the Saints so as to acknowledg the same That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners of whom I am chiefe or as the word is I am the first So that if there be a sin before the sin of man how can man be sayd to be the first sinner this doctrine therfore makes voyd the truth of the Scriptures in every foundation thereof We grant then that there is an absolute and reall change both in the Son of God and the son of perdition but what change is from that first act of the manner of the being of each of them once and for ever without other mutation or change otherwise That is to say in the Son of God the wisdome proper unto a creature is in the first act and manner of his being changed and transformed into the wisdome and principles peculiar to God himselfe and this estate is and abides the same for ever which is Christ the seed of the woman Again in the son of perdition the wisdome of God is changed and transformed into the wisdome and principles peculiar to a creature and that in the very first act and manner of his being and this estate is and abides for ever the same and is Antichrist that seed of the Serpent yea that very Serpent the Devill himselfe Even as Christ is not only that seed of the woman but also that spirit which over-shadoweth her even God himselfe Furthermore the word of God never expressed it selfe but as a word of wisdome therefore it is said by the Psalmist O Lord how manifold are thy workes in wisdome hast thou made them all So sayth Solomon The Lord by wisdome layd the foundation of the earth And the Apostle sayth Christ is the wisdome of God and the power of God Therefore out of him there is no wisdome so that there is no expression of the word of God or any existance of the work of God but with respect unto Christ therefore the first words and workes manifested by God in the Scriptures is the preaching of Christ which is the glad tydings of salvation the Gospel of God which was never known nor ever shall be but in the death and resurrection of Christ and that through the tender of him in whom the day springs from on high to visue us So that in the framing of neaven and earth in the beginning this mercy-seate is erected whereon those two Cherubims do stand the death and resurrection of the Son of God and from this mercy-seate and from between these two Cherubims the word of God is ever uttered and did never in any other way expresse it selfe in the world Therefore the life and resurrection of the Son of God in his Saints and his death and descention in men of the world do face each other as holding proportion and being of like capacicity even those two Cherubs of mercy and Juistice distributed in Kingly authority where ever the mercy-seate is ser up in the publication of the Gospel and this life and death holds proportion in poynt of time so as never life nor death were ever before or shall be after them The doctrine therefore of Angels and man in a state of innocency and yet out of Christ being changed from that which they were from the beginning is no doctrine savouring of Christ in the Gospel nor word of life and salvation But only as those sayings of old of the Scribes Pharisees which our Lord Christ so carefully correcteth as such as
work by that which is of himselfe and not of a creature for it is his Image or wisdome which is the being and form of it as the reason and understanding of a man gives being and forme to a man and unto no other creature Without which wisdome and Image of God the workmanship of Christ never was nor can be for it never was but in that Image life and wisdome of God and without unity with God nothing can be eternall And however these men are ignorant of the state of the Son of God yet they shall know that their soules are eternized also and that onely by unity with the Almighty and eternall God but in the way of the harlot in adulterating and falsifying the word of God and that in the way of the mystery of iniquity as truly as Christ is in the mistery of God or is that mistery of God for the mystery of the Gospell consist wholly in him Those therefore whose darling and dalliance is not but in and with temporary and transitory things which exercise and lay out their strength and substance in and about them as their wisdome policy learning time study all their aquired abilities for the Greek word translated wanton sometimes signifies A monstrous profusion pouring out and expending ones selfe without measure in and unto all lasciviousness such are the persons the Apostle here speaks of whose proper strength is spent in things they canot eternize and are the proper crucifiers of Christ as those were of old who employed the strength of their zeal in and about outward ceremonies and beggerly rudiments destitute of the true substance and body which is Christ who are further decribed and set forth in the next phrase Ye have nourished your hearts as in a day of slaughter The word translated Nourish signifies to feed sustaine or foster as Joseph is said to nourish his father and his brethren in Aegypt with all manner of necessaries whereupon he is called the feeder and stone of Israel as being that corner stone that coupleth the building together or the rock and foundation whereon it stands as our spirituall Joseph is the Greek word Citometrion is used for a portion of meat who then is that faithfull and wise Steward whom the Lord shall make ruler over his house that Nourisheth or giveth a portion of meate in due season The word translated heart signifies in this place pleasure or delight so where one Prophet saith Solomon had finished the Lords house and the house of the King he had done all that was in his heart which another Prophet expressing the same thing saith he had done all that pleased him so where it is said speak comfortably or pleasingly to Jerusalem the word is speak to the heart of Jerusalem so where it is said I will allure her and bring her into the wildernesse and speak comfortably unto her the word is I will speak in her heart meaning Israel the Church of God and many the like And by a day of slaughter here is meant a day or time of feasting as it is said by the Prophet Isajah that the Lord called unto weeping and morning to baldnesse and girding with sackcloth and behold joy and gladnesse slaying of oxen and killing of sheep eating of flesh and drinking wine even as these are called also to weep and houle for the misery that is upon them for he that beleives not wrath abides upon him that is in being already the sum is that they have fed their pleasures and fostred themselves in their hearts delights as in a day of captivity making their exercise in transient things their feastival season and time delighting themselves therein unto the full in which the slaughter and killing of the just one doth consist For nothing can feed unto fulnesse but by mortifying of that whereon it feeds because it must turne into the substance and nature of the thing fed and nourished So that a wicked man takes not away his owne proper life in his banquetting and wantonizing in the corrupt desires of the flesh and things which are transitory and fading but he takes away the life of another he slayes not himselfe who lives after the flesh but he slayes that Fatling the Lamb of God by temporizing and earnallizing that word of God unto himselfe and so it becomes his proper nourishment which is that portion of meate which the world universally in its wicked and unfaithfull Stewards gives unto its Pupils therefore it is that Christ makes that complaint in all his Saints For thy sake are we killed all the day long and counted as sheep for the slaughter that is the great day of feasting unto the world without the mortification of whom they cannot be fed for the two witnesses are killed in Christ which are the two Candlesticks which hold forth all light of truth and the two olive trees which feed the light with oyle that it never go out but stand before the god of the earth that is as Davids seed is said to be before God as the Sun that is stedfast and firm for ever in glory as God himselfe is Yea they are those two Prophets which prophecied one thousand two hundred and three score dayes which is the same time of two and forty moneths and of Elias his three yeares and sixe moneths of drought as also of the three dayes and an halfe wherein they lye unburyed only in variety of glory and truth of witnesse and testimony which is in a two fold respect and they that state the witnesse in any other carnallize the word of God who can only witnesse by prophecy or interpretation unto the eternall estate of the man of God as also of that man of sin which are those two great Candlesticks whereon the light of Gods mercy and severity shine for ever which never wants oyle for the trimming and supply of it signified by those two olive trees which none can interpret but the spirit of God it selfe therefore it is not done by army nor by power but by spirit saith the Lord of hosts for no man can give a true interpretation or testimony of the eternal estate and condition of the just and unjust for time to come but he that can witnes unto it as it is eternal with respect of time past also which none can do save our Zerubbabel that stranger from Babels confutation as his name signifies therefore they who affirm an eternal condition unto just and unjust for time to come and cannot interpret in point of looking back how it is really without beginning they affirm they know not what are false witnesses against Christ the Son of God and where this testimony failes the witnesses are killed and put to death which is in that Sodome and Aegypt where our Lord is crucified And as they are dead in the world for three dayes and an halfe so are they alive the same term of time in God and never want oyle to give the light and
filling them with the things of the creature so as they become unmeasurable not bounded by any time or season but take in the vast space of eternity and so the state of the wicked is also evelasting in that son of perdition as well as in that Son of God and yet that which is born of the flesh is flesh and that which is born of the spirit is spirit but both perpetuated of like race in respect of time in the sight of God and all that judg and discern according to the spirit of God for as it is affirmed of that eternall word that it was in the beginning In the beginning was the word and the word was with God and the word was God So it is affirmed of the wicked one that he is a man-slayer from the beginning and not to abide in the truth but is a lyar and the father of it There is therefore a change and a reall change in Satan for the truth of God is turned into a lye in him but it is in the number and act of his being so that it is as true and reall that he was never otherwise and therefore he is said also to be the fountaine and father of it as he that is so originally even as Abraham that high Father and ancient of dayes is sayd to be the father of the faithfull as the originall and propagator of them all And without this unity of the harlot prostrating and adulterating the word of God unto the lusts of men Satan is not known but works in and by and is conversant with man and man knows it not It is true also that there is a change and a reall change in Christ the son of the blessed for mans nature is changed from its visiosity and vanity proper to the wisdome of a creaeure to become the undefiled of God in the blessing and reality of son-ship but this change is from the manner instant and eternall act of his being so that it is as true that he was never other but that undefiled and reall son of God blessed for ever with respect to time past and that which is to come So that the Son of God is never alive in the spirit but Satan is dead in and to him nor is Satan alive in the flesh but Christ is dead in and to him and by his slaughter the world nourisheth its heart and feasts it selfe so that the mortification of the spirit of the Scripture or word of life is the revivall of the letter which becomes the proper nourishment of the carnall minde which is that state of death for to be carnally minded is death So also it is true in Christ that the mortification of the flesh in the abrogating of that carnall law of sin and death is the slaying of that Leviathan Sea-Dragon or man of Sin who is given to be meate for Gods people in the wildernesse that is it is the revivall of the spirit which becomes the proper nourishment of the sons of God and is that bread from heaven that perisheth not and food of eternall life which abides for ever And as food becomes one with that body that feeds upon it in the nourishing of it so doth the spirit and life of the living and eternall God become one state and condition in that man of God and mysticall body of Christ Jesus our alone Lordship and salvation And so also doth that spirit of death and destruction in that the truth of God is turned into a lye become one state and condition in that man of sin that vile body and mystery of iniquity wherein that eternall death only consisteth and remayneth for ever In the next verse he declares who it is they have killed and the manner of it Vers 6. Yee have condemned and have killed the just and he doth not resist you Wherein observe 1. The act of the wicked Yee have condemned and have killed the just 2. The demeanour of the Just He doth not resist them Their act is two-fold 1. They condemn him 2. They kill him 1. BY the just here as hath been declared is meant the Lord our righteousnesse or our justice as the Prophet calls him Whose path is as the shining light which shineth more and more unto the perfect day that is hath all manner and motions of glory in it as from the rising of the Sunne unto the height thereof it is he onely in whom perfect justice resides which consists in a Justifier and a justified which is only found in Christ out of whom no perfect justice is found for if the Justifier be one and the justified another individuall or substance there is a fraction in the act it admits of default and imperfection you cannot find it whole in either of them Christ therefore is only just and hence it is that seates of Judicature must either condemn him in the world or else they cannot justifie themselves to have the perfection of the Law so they are sayd here to condemn the just or that just one To condemn implies the giving of sentence as by law for there must be a discerning wch is by a rule or else sentence cannot passe and every thing hath its proper and peculiar law whereby it seeks to effect the conservation and safety of of it selfe in its proper condition and where the wisdom of the flesh and carnall mind gives the proper being unto the condition it hath a certain law bond or engagement upon it in way of argumentall and legall reasoning for the safety and conservation of it selfe in its own principles and achievements and to condemn and sentence whatsoever makes for the bane and overthrow of them and unto that stands bound and engaged in it selfe as to its ruler or god Now the Crosse of Christ in the crucification of the flesh and order of that law of the spirit doth confound humane wisdome in the way of its being and all its enterprizes making it the proper folly of the world for it is written I will destroy the wisdome of the wise and will cast away the understanding of the prudent Where is the wise where is the scribe where is the disputer of this world hath not God made the wisdome of this world foolishness Therefore the wisdome of the flesh or carnall law doth bind over under penalty of destruction of it selfe to convent arraign convict condemn and passe a finall sentence upon the Son of God that law of the spirit of life otherwise it cannot reteyn and conserve it selfe So that we may as soon and with better acceptation perswade a rationall and ingenuous spirit to lye downe and utterly forsake the nature and activity of his wisdome and to become a beast of the dullest capacity as to perswade a carnall mind where the son of peace is not upon the true and proper conditions of the Gospel to become a son of God It is no marvell therefore though the world love their owne and hate such as are taught of
the fifth in order and that is the meanes of receiving of them and that is the early and the latter raine This early and late raine the Prophet Hosea calls it the first rain in the second implying that the reality of them both is in one act as the Son of God is sayd to be the first and the last and yet but one Christ Now we know that in point of husbandry the first raine gives properly the seed to put forth root downward and the second or letter raine causeth to put forth into blade eare and full or ripe corne in the eare Therefore the Prophet Isaiah saith that the escaped of the house of Judah shall take root down-ward and bring forth fruit upward Now the rooting which the Saints give both unto just and unjust is from eternity otherwise we give them not the proper meanes of their growth for the Psalmist affirms that the birthdew of Christ is from the womb of the early morning and the ground hereof is as hath been said because the eternall is in the united and therefore he is sayd to be a dew unto Israel that he may cast forth his roots and branches and grow as a lilly and as the root goes down into eternity in point of time past else no proper meanes of growth so the branch in the height of it and full corn in the eare to the ripenesse of it is unto eternity for time to come else hath it not the perfection of its growth And it is an act of like nature in faith and of like necessity to salvation to give it selfe a being from eternity as to give it selfe a being to eternity and hee that misseth in the one and sinneth in the other for his eternity to come is but from tradition For without the fetching up of himselfe from the one and stretching out himselfe unto the other he hath not the proper and essentiall being of a Christian therefore Christ is described in whomsoever he appears to be he which was and which is and which is to come Note here that the mistake of this point is the ground of all that deceitfull doctrine at this day so acceptable in the world namely that such excellent times and also miserable dayes and places have been which are not now to be found in the world as Israel considered both in Canaan and in Aegypt also and such excellent times are to come as were never yet attained unto as in that new Jerusalem calling of the Jewes or Christ coming to reign a certaine space on the earth as the sole Monarch of the world taking the letter of the word in which death consists to be their proper guide and directory whereas the proper scope and intent is by an historicall narration of things which have been to fetch up things of an eternall nature to give them a present and reall being both in just unjust from a time so early as none can ever descend beneath to present it otherwise And also when the Scriptures speake in way of Propheticall prediction of things that are to come men take occasion thereby to carry us up in a phanaticall conceipt to look after that which never yet was whereas the scope is to fetch down things that reach unto eternity to give us the present enjoyment of them which never any can get beyond or climbe higher this deceitfull spirit of was or will be but is not in present existence could never endure the present appearance of Christ But if he be truly made manifest it is a torment unto them and they say in heart he comes to torment them before their time But to conclude this point we affirm that present precious fruit together with patient waiting for is the proper inheritance of the promise containing both sowing and in gathering in the kingdome of God and to separate them is to divide Christ who is ever in unity and never without the sayd respects whereupon he brings in the next words as an inference Vers 8. Be yee also patient stablish your hearts for the coming of the Lord draweth nigh In which words observe 1. The renewing of the exhortation Be ye also patient 2. An enlargement thereof drawn from the former metaphor or amplification in these words Stablish your hearts 3. The ground or reason of it For the coming of the Lord draweth nigh BE ye also patient that is do every one of you state himselfe in ●he condition of the Husband-man and personate the Husbandman in himself that so in patient waiting for you may enjoy the harvest of the promise in the precious rare things of God in Christ and in the present enjoyment of them you may expect the coming of them in like glory power and virtue for ever The earth brings forth sufficient for its inhabitants in one year but it hath not spent its virtue but hath a new glory and store brought forth the next also continuing its virtue and ability therein from the beginning and shall we think that ever the Sonne of God shall be so comprehended and grasped up together in his glory and virtue that he hath it not to bring forth a fresh both in mercy and justice as though it had never before appeared not so for in his presence is society and fulnesse of joy that is perfection thereof at present and at his right hand are pleasures for evermore that is a delightfull and pleasant renewing of them for ever Note here that those persons that preach a defect and imperfection in Christianity they ever hold a time to come when there shall never be more attained though not at death yet at the day of their carnallized judgement which is all one as to hold that the Sonne of God may be exhausted and drawn dry in respect of his virtues as though he were not that living fountaine that runs afresh for ever or as though the eternall were wrapt up in the bounds of time and that infinite were now become fioite this is the glory and top of such mens religion that teach or hold an imperfection in the state of Christianity and it is only tradition that keeps them from preaching it in Christ also for otherwise they know not his perfection 2. He ads further in the exhortation grounded upon the former doctrine Stablish your hearts that is settle fix and confirme your spirits upon this foundation or two-fold piller in the Sonne of God namely the reality of his immediate presence compleatly and perfectly and that he is no lesse compleatly to come therefore it is that he comes in preaching peace to them that are afarr off to them that are nigh alluding to the history of the Jewes and Gentiles but the body and truth is in Christ for it is no parradox to faith to say Christ is the nearest and also the farthest of for faith is the subsistance of things hoped for that is it is the present being of things that yet are not for hope which is
seen is no hope And it is the evidence of things not seen that is it is a plaine demonstration of that which yet appears not for he never appears but he hath a new manifestation of himselfe yet to come otherwise the Sonne of God would waxe old and that which waxeth old is ready to vanish and passe away but he abides for ever without decay like that old commandement that is from the beginning and that new commandement that is still to come and spring up afresh in all that are intrest therein Againe we are to be established in this in like manner that there is the presens being of wrath in the wicked and likewise to come as though it had never yet been for he that believes not wrath abides upon him already yea and it is the wrath to come also and therefore there is a fearfull expectation of wrath in the wicked for there is a hoarding up of wrath as having stored up the perfection of it and it is against a day of wrath and revelation of the just judgement of God which is likewise to come In these things we are to have our hearts confirmed and to stand fast as that Angel that stands with one foot on the sea and the oupon the land lifting up his hand to heaven and swears by him that created all things that time shall be no more and that with that courage and boldnesse as in a lyon that roareth for howsoever all things that God hath made may be said to be subject unto the circuit of time yet is there no time of that man of sinne that time of turbulent trouble of the sea found in the man of God in that quiet rest in the land of Emanuel Jesus Christ the oath of confirmation hath passed that puts an end to all controversie no time of Satan in the Son of God neither is there any time or age of man found in that Antichrist and son of perdition an oath is past to put it out of doubt that in the one respect and the other time shall be no more and he that is an Angell or messenger from heaven can boldly and confidently proclaime the same Therefore when the seaven thunders utter their voyce and John is about to write hearing them distinctly yet is forbidden for the same voyce hath a prohibition in it and commands also to seale them up as a secret For the mystery of iniquity is to be sealed up as a sevenfold fulnesse and perfection thereof in that man of sinne and state of the wicked so that no letter nor character thereof be once mentioned as recorded in that state and condition of Christianity that is by Jesus Christ So also that sevenfold mystery of God in as plain and apparant voyce unto the gracious Saint is to be sealed up in that state and condition of the Sonne of God so as not one letter or fillable thereof no not a jot or tittle be mentioned as recorded in the state of the man of sin those Rolls of Babylon Statutes of Omry and Chronologies of all wicked Ahabs and Jesabels whatsoever for the voyce of the sevenfold perfection of the mystery of God is silent and speaks not in any of them all Note here hence that such as write bitter things in the Saints of God as sin and uncleannesse not yet purged and taken away as also good things in wicked men as remenders of that good Image of God wherein man was created they know neither the prohibition nor yet the command given unto that great Angell that comes down from heaven nor have they the oath of God upon them for the confirmation of time to put it out of controversie in the soules of men how it is no more The ground of the setling of the heart through patience followes Because the coming of the Lord drawes nigh By Lord here is meant the Lord Jesus and by coming is meant his grouth or springing up in his perfection The word draw signifies the continuation and extention of a thing to the uttermost as in the Psalms draw out thy loving kindnesse to them that know thee or extend and continue thy loving kindnesse to them that know or acknowledge thee to be what indeed thou art And againe wilt thou draw out or extend thy wrath unto all generations or wilt thou draw out thy wrath to generation and generation as if he should say is not thy wrath extended unto that generation of the wicked one that seed of the serpent in the fulnesse and perfection thereof and therefore the generation of the just are cleared and acquit from the same for ever so that it cannot be drawn out to generation and generation in case that one possesse the fulnesse of it The word nigh signifies unity and that in the nearest bond of affinity therefore it is said thou shalt not come nigh thy kinne that is to enter into contract and copulation with them which is of such nearnesse as two to become one flesh where there is a leaving of father and mother to become one in that mutuall bond as not knowing or owning any other The argument then stande thus that if the Son of God who is before all time yea from eternity and is that Lamb slaine from the beginning hath notwithstanding extended and drawn out himselfe to be kindred unto you and become one with you in the nearest affiance and unity that can be raising up himselfe in you as Lord and King yea as Prince of peace being your present exaltation lordship and authory in your immediate condition if no time hath intervened no state swallowed him up no Saint so ingrossed him to himselfe alone no persecution prevented nor Princes of this world crucified the Lord of glory so but that he hath drawn out himselfe from eternity in respect of time past to become one with you in the nearest bond as to be but one condition together with you one faith one love one wisdome one joy one strrength and authority one rule and lordship yea one exaltation ascention and preferment be ye then patient and settle your hearts waite and expect without wavouring that from this unity and present being of the happy and blessed estate you stand in he will extend and draw out himselfe in you without any obstruction or interruption unto eternall aye raising up himself afresh in you as lord and king without all interruption intermission decay or controule but in all the variety of his glory shall ever appear like himself the Sonne of eternity and of the blessed God Whereupon he amplifies his exhortation backing it with arguments in the next verse Vers 9. Grudge not one against another brethren lest ye be condemned behold the Judge standeth before the doore Wherein we note 1. The terme he gives them that is brethern 2. A duty or dehortation Grudge not one against another which he backs with a two fold argument 1. From the danger Least ye be condemned 2. Readinesse for execution
well as that of the Sonne of God who is the Lord our righteousnesse the very kingdome it selfe and the inlet thereinto also Yea there is a faith of Devils as well as the faith of the Sonne of God as the Apostle declares Thou beleives there is one God thou dost well the Devil also beleives and trembles The phrase of Scripture therefore without the scope and intent thereof is the common deceipt of all the world where the Scriptures are read and the rest have the substance thereof written in their hearts So that no humane learning which is but the Dilucidation or Lucifer of those principles can possibly give light to lead to the true knowledge of the Scriptures The mis-apprehending of this point running away with the phrase as men by their Concordance heap up phrases of Scripture to confirm their doctrine whereas every one is of severall interpretation never minding the intent but onely the sound of words is the very cause of all the principalities powers the rulers of the darknesse of this world and spirituall wickednesse or wicked spirits as the word is in high places which are so elevated consecrated and judged of such necessity in the world for from hence ariseth the unction of the King as being set in that office and roome of that King of Salem Prince of peace and from this is the Bishop consecrated and installed as bearing the office and place of that great Bishop and feeder of our soules and out of this mistake ariseth all those offices and officers respectively standing in relation to the one and to the other whereby the pure word of eternity comes to be prostrated and adulterated by bringing it into copulation with vanishing things which perish in the use Submitting it unto the glory of the creature and not the creature to the glory of him who is God blessed for ever Amen Note here that the laws and orders of men in the world standing upon the letter of the Scripture in sound of word and not in the sence in the history which alters in form and not in the mystery that abides for ever hence it is that they are built upon the sands as Christ reports And when any people comes to see into the defects of the foundation which another people stand upon they encourage themselves to pull down the building of another to make their own more firme so that which the world takes to be the strength and safety of it selfe comes in few years to be the depopulating and ruine thereof For it is as possible to give as good ground and argument for one way and order set up upon the sayd principles as for another as for water in baptisme and men of ripe years as wine in the supper and infants counted the seed of the Church debarred and for the cutting off the fore-skin of the flesh as wel as either of them both and upon this ground comes in that continued work and great imployment of reformation in the world and shall never be accomplished by the change of titles of officers and formes of institutions so long as they are placed upon the same foundation namely the bare letter of the Scripture but the best perfection it will be brought unto is to persecute Joseph for interpretting the dream In this point of the letter or phrase of the Scripture and the true intent and scope thereof consists that threefold temptation brought in by Satan against Christ and Christ his effectuall answer thereunto in the one stands the subtilty of the Devill and in the other the wisdome and minde of the Son of God 2. And hence he brings in the direction leading us to the Prophets as to a pattern how to come to the true knowledge of the minde of God that is to the true interpreters of the Scriptures for the Hebrew word Nabi and the Greek Prophetes signifies speaking interpretting and uttering words and Oracles that come immediately from God So that we have no true example copy extract draught or pattern of the law of God the order and composure of the kingdome of God but by having recourse to the true interpretation of the word of God And there is no true Prophesie of any private interpretation but holy men of God speak as they are moved by the spirit of God that is there is no true interpretation given of any part of the word of God when it is bounded to any particular time or age or confined to any particular time or age or confined to one particular person alone but as the spirit of God remains the same in its motion so doth the word of God in its expression and creating virtue accompanying the same in Christ and it is a thing too sublime to be congealed into inke too secret and hidden to be printed upon paper too precious to be piled up in Libraries and of too prince-like a spirit to enter into contract with or be subservant unto any school of humane learning For it is the spirit of the Sonne onely that knows the minde of the father and it is he and not another that must reveale it unto us So that if ever we receive that fiery law of the spirit we must ascend into the mount of God namely into the height of the condition of him who sits at the right hand of God being that whereby he manifests his wisdome and skill power and glory even as a man manifests his art and skill by his right hand which no art power nor policy of man can ever reach or attaine unto This pattern is set before us in the Prophets onely or in that one great Prophet in the interpretation and unfolding of the word of God or in the translation of the originall language that is in declaring how the things of God are transformed through the carnall conceptions of men into the principles and rudiments of the creature and so is in them become a profane Grecian which makes the Son of God so complaine that his vissage is marred more then any man and his forme more then the sons of men And this is a language will speak in Cain and all his posterity when inke and paper shall vanish as smoke There is also a skil to translate the spirit of man into the principles and excellencies of the Sonne of God as being thereby become that holy Hebrew of Heber yea the seed of Abraham and Sonne of God to speak according to that voyce of the blood of sprinkling which hath in it power to passe over the destroying Angell for ever if these were as truly translated or interpretted in the world as the letters and sillables of the Bible are into our native tongue wee should see more eminent and excellent Schollars appeare then now we do 1. And here the Prophets are described to be such as speak in the name of the Lord that is in the power and authority of the Sonne of God for to speak in the name of God is to speak in
entire simple and undivided act in him and in them also bearing the same forme containing the same virtue subject to the same reproach by the men of the world as also of like joy and acceptation as of old unto the godly by whom it is said Rejoyce greatly O daughter of Zion shout O daughter of Jerusalem behold thy King cometh unto thee he is just saving himselfe lowly and riding upon an Asse and upon a colt the foal of an Asse Consider the word of God brought not forth in the begining the sun moon and stars or any creature upon the face of the earth to be of one nature and virtue in one age of the world and of another nature and virtue in another time or age thereof no more doth the word of God bring forth the sufferings of the Son of God to be of one kinde and virtue in one man of God and of another kinde power or virtue in another man of God or in one age to be really present with the Disciples and in another age to be far remote for they are all one individuall act in that one multiplyed Saint or holy one of Israel And so are the sufferings of Christ according to the spirit in the man of sin and sons of Beliall which crucifie the Son of God afresh unto or in themselves putting him to an open shame it is not one in Pharaoh and another in Herod it is not of one nature or kinde in Cain and of another in Judas it is not one in the Scribes and Pharasees and another in the wicked Lawyers and Souldiers it is not of one nature and kinde io that Antichrist and son of perdition and of another nature and kinde in the Devil and Satan But it is one simple and eternall act of that one man of sin multiplied into many Antichrists which are now working already in the world according to the power of the Prince of the ayre the spirit which now worketh in the children of unbelief unto which Christ speaks as unto one saying what is thy name the answer implies both the singular and plurall number my name is Legion for we are many For we must remember that what soever the law saith it saith unto them or as the word is in them who are under the law that is whatsoever the law of the spirit speaks now the law of the spirit of life is in Christ Jesus according to which he submits to the will of his Father that ancient of days in all things as also rules over all temporary and carnall power for there is nothing in Christ as wherein he submits but it hath the virtue of authority therein also and whatsoever this law saith it saith it in all that are subjects unto the same and gives being to what it utters as the word did to all things in the beginning so that if it speak of faith in any it speaks without respect of persons according to that impartiality which is in it self so that where it utters faith it is in the powerfull work of faith as a work wherein the Son of the eternall is involved in whom it hath its virtue and power if it utter alone it sheds it abroad in the heart in the labour of it as that wherein God dwels who is composed of it if it speaks of hope it is not deferred but springs up in the soule as that tree of life in the Paradise of God and if it speak of suffering it creates the Crosse not in any other form and virtue but in that wherein it takes its being from the beginning even as it was at the first with the creation in the operation of the word in bringing forth all creatures to exist and have a being When it made the Sun it formed it in that virtue that abides the same in all ages and so it is with all creatures receiving their being and virtue by that word even so whatsoever the law of the spirit saith it gives the same being and virtue thereunto in all that are under that law whether it concerne humiliation or exaltation death or resurrection the being of the Lord the Saviour or the saved of the Lord. For what or in whom-soever it speaks it saith it to the reallizing of it selfe in the thing spoken and that without exclusion of any one particular or including any one more then the rest which are found under the same law For as unto us there is but one God so there is but one Image of that God which is his wisdome made manifest in Christ which is the proper and perpetuated form of Christ wherein soever he is manifest and of all true Christianity in all ages of the world We must therefore either take Christ or a christian forme being under the law of the spirit and then there is no other seat to set him in but under the dominion of the flesh that law of sin and death or else the Crosse expressed and maintained according to that law of the spirit is the same in Christ and in every Christian in all respects For it is that circumcission made without hands that is without any wisdome or ability proper unto or atainable by man namely the cutting off of that superfluous foreskin of the flesh which is superfluous to the fulnesse of Gods wisdome and power which is the proper hinderer and obstructor of the propagation of the Son of God Therefore this circumcission is to be exercised upon every male in the family of God and that by divine institution that is upon every one who have that masculine spirit of the Son of God to acquit themselves like men of God by faith conquering and overcoming the world for this circumcision onely brings the soule of man into a capacity of having the power of God to be exercised therein in which is that fulnesse and perfection that all things natural or proper to a creature are altogether superfluous and therefore it is said to be Circumcision or cutting round so as no beginning or end of this virtue can ever be found out for it is eternall Againe there is also the law of the carnal commandement or the carnall law and whatsoever that speaks it saith it onely in them and in all them respectively that are under that law And this consists in carnall and temporary ordinances and institutions such appointments as fade and perish in the use such as abide not with man or he not with them for ever and what this law saith it saith it in all and every particular that are under the same that is it reallizeth it selfe in every heart wherein it speaks forming and framing a work therein according to the word gone out for she word of God speaks that language in a figure which mans heart naturally speaks taking that by viewing it by his own light to be the substance and reality of the minde of God in his intent but is but a shadow a figure or signification thereof thereby carnallizing
the word by transforming it into the similitude of a creature and not into the glory of the Creator so that the imaginations and dictates of his own heart give a temporary forme unto an eternall word which is that carnall law of sin and death in himselfe subjecting himselfe thereunto so that whatsoever the letter saith which kils it saith it in him who is litterall and hath the power of engagement and binding that party over to the onely acknowledgement and practice thereof and so the word of God becomes a tormentor unto man for it being held or imprisoned in this unrighteousnesse or narrow and strait confines of humane principles and capacity and yet in it selfe infinite and eternal cannot possible move therein but must have respect unto its own nature which is infinite incomprehensible and eternall whereby the soule of the creature is set upon the rack hanged on the gibbet laid under an intolerable presse cast into the flames overwhelmed with the flouds being extended and intangled with that which is infinitely above as also below and beneath and in all respects beyond the reach of all humane abilities and so continually deviseth and frameth out more ways of torture and torment unto it selfe then ever mans heart in any tyrant could invent for the shame and horrour of the body In which respect that compleat condition ceaseth to be the state and condition or to be led by the proper principles of a meer creature or workmanship of God and becomes Shedim as the Caldean phrase is that is the destroyer of mankinde in humane and satanicall So that the dictates of such a heart are the proper suggestions of Satan and its operations the proper works of darknesse and the onely path wherein the wrath of the Almighty treads for ever Note also that there is in them who are under the law of the spirit a direct Antithesis unto this expressed of the wicked For the spirit of man being taken into unity with the word and so gathered up into the wisdome and power of God works nor moves not but by principles proper unto God which are of an eternall and incomprehensible nature and yet the spirit of the creature cannot move but with respect to the precincts of time in which it is but it goeth forth in and by eternall principles so that there is in the Son of God distinct operations yet every one of an eternal nature and race The one giving delight to the work through variety change of action and the other gives liberty ease and freedome unto the soule therein having so large roome and so spacious a sphear to walke and exercise it in the bounds whereof can never be troden out like the Sun in the firmament whose progresse none can hinder nor stop or prevent the health under its wings from the exercise of it self nor can any take out of order those fixed stars of the morning that fight from such an eminent and noble distance in their courses for the destruction of this wicked Sisera even those bright morning stars that sing together sons of God shouting for joy in those Nobles of Israel in laying of the first foundation of the earth so as it shall never be removed who are as far above the power and dominion of Satan as the heavens are above the earth out of the gun-shot of being insisted with any corrupt doctrine or of being hurt by any of the tyrannical practices of this present world Such is the state and condition of that mysticall body of our Lord Jesus the dictates of whose heart are the motions of that spirit of holinesse and power and his operations works of the Son of God And of such nature is the law of the spirit which is in Christ Jesus and of all such as are under command and in the authority thereof The Saints then or brethren of our Apostle know the patience of Job not at a distance but in the nearest conjunction so as being made one with it it being an entire and undivided crosse and suffering and is brought in the next sentence viz. And have seen the end of the Lord. Under the word seene is comprehended the exercise of all the sences which is usuall in Scripture as being filled in them all by the Crosse and sufferings of Christ as if he should say yee have seen ye have heard ye have tasted relished and felt the sufferings of Christ for his name is an oyntment poured out the sweet savour and scent whereof fills the whole house so that your hands have handled the word of life in this point as really as Thomas handled the humane body of Christ when he put his finger into the print of the nayles which fastned him to his Crosse for the confirmation of his faith of such reality is the Crosse of Christ as to make us to see touch and tast for our satisfaction the power and vertue of the Lord otherwise we can never handle the word of life to minister and serve in the same as Ministers of the Sanctuary and as able Ministers of the Gospel not of the letter but of the spirit for the letter kills but the spirit gives life So that our hearing or knowing of the patience of Job namely our being one with Christ in his Crosse alike as we are one with him in any other grace or vertue is that which opens unto us the scope of the Scriptures so that we see Gods end and aym in blasting unto us all carnall things is the same that appeared in Job to give double in that which never failes for we never read of any more losse unto Job but as though he were enriched for ever We see therefore Gods intent and end in the Crosse so as to make it our joy and consolation so that we rejoyce in persecution in tribulation and reproach knowing that Gods end herein is only to make his power manifest in us for in all these things we are more then conquerours knowing that our victory stands both in being the Rescuer and the rescued so that the glory and joy of them both is made one in us which no earthly Conquerour can attaine So that our laughter is that spiritull Isaac the joy of the whole earth for howsoever we know our selves in mans nature simply considered to be like Sarah barren of all the fruits of righteousnesse and destitute of that immortall seed of God and also our Lord simply considered to be past age for being brought forth and made manifest in time in one that is but of yesterdays continuance who in himselfe is that Ancient of dayes Yet the end and intent of the Lord in the conjunction of these by visiting of us in that way of the promise is the bringing forth of Isaac according to that time of life proper to the Son of God who is the joy and laughter of all that heare it so as to approve of it and give credit thereunto according to that unwavering faith
we are to consider wherein an oath doth consist which the Apostle to the Hebrews describes in a two-fold respect that is the oath of God and the oath of men The oath of men is never taken in the way of Christ but without the oath of God he exists not the oath of God is never taken in the way of Antichrist but without the oath of man he never was And first for the oath of God we are to consider the speech of the Apostle where he saith That when God made or built the promise in Abraham because there was not a greater to sweare by hee swore by himselfe where he transforms the promise into the oath making them as one thing 1. For the Promise of God the Covenant of God and the Oath of God are but one intire act or state of the Son of God only differ in variety and reall distinction of glory The promise being Gods voluntary and free tender of himselfe in Christ together with mans acceptation in a voluntary and free return of thankfulnesse It is in God voluntary without compulsion free without any restraint in himselfe or desert in man It is the tender of himselfe else could not have in it the bounty and benignity of God And it is accepted by man in a thankfull acknowledgment thereof in Christ which is voluntary without compulsion for the Son of God is not compelled to acknowledg the bounteous liberality of the Father and it is free without restraint of himselfe for he makes a compleat surrender of himselfe unto God and without any desert in God as considered in the vilification of the spirit in the men of the world wherein is no desert or thanks worthy at all but in himselfe and exaltation of the same spirit in Christ most worthy of all renown and acknowledgements as the author and giver of all things Even as the unworthinesse of man consists in that state of the exaltation of the flesh in the man of sin or men of the world but as it is submitted unto God in Christ so the man Christ is he to whom of due desert every knee shall bow and tongue confesse the worth and dignity of that Lord Jesus the man of God and Saviour of the world 2. Again for the Covenant of God it is a mutuall and conjugall engagement of God and man in the faith of Christ whereby they become mutually and reciprocally at the service and use of each other for therein is that speech made good and fulfilled The man hath not power of his own body but the woman neither hath the woman power of her own body but the man God vouchsafing unto the Son of man all that help and glorious supply that is in himselfe and man bringing forth and making manifest in himselfe all those glorious excellencies and vertues which are in the Son of God and so is due benevolence given with respect unto all conjugall duties appertaining and belonging unto that holy Covenant and Contract in that Espousall of Christ Jesus the Son of God 3. The oath of God is the immutability and unchangeable condition of this estate of our spirituall Abraham taken into the promise and hopefull expectation of God taken into the Covenant and present enjoyment of God taken into the oath of confirmation and unchangeable estate and condition of the Son of God wherein it is impossible that ever God should faile or forget himselfe as not to abide and remayn the same so that he sweares by himselfe wherein Abraham is a party else it cannot be an engagement and so is involved in the same condition with God for where it is said God sware by himselfe it is word for word If I blesse thee not that is if thou be not blessed I am not blessednesse my selfe Therefore he saith Surely in blessing I will blesse thee and multiplying I will multiply thee that is if I be blessed then thou art the same if I be multiplyed in my vertues and excellencies then thou also art and dost the same Note from hence that a Christian and God-like oath never swears by a thing greater then he that swears for if he do he divides himselfe from Christ divorcing himselfe from God in falsifying the Covenant in adulterating that holy and perpetuated bond And therefore he adds the oath of man to be such as swears by a greater then himselfe which is to make God and man to be two estates and conditions which is that which hath ever made a nullity of Christ who is one and holds the soule in a state of unbeliefe and is properly that oath which God swears in the way of his wrath which excludes men from ever entring into his rest in the one man is in the oath but no cause originall of the unity and contract between God and man and in the other God is a party in the oath but no cause or originall of that breach or separation from God exclusion out of the land of the living or undergoing of wrath The one is the shutting of the gate of heaven unto the world by that close and undivided estate of God and man being the same condition the other opens the grave for the Rebels in the wildernesse that Hades and state of death by separating God and man from being the same existence and so ever look after a greater then themselves for the obtayning of whom they return back in their hearts into Aegypt seeking shelter and protection in the power and authority of the arm of flesh exercising it selfe in the men of the world It stands the world upon therefore to maintayn engagements between creature and creature as the intent of the word of God and so in all things to have a respect to one greater then themselves which must be another and not their condition which is the only strengthning of the arm of flesh and buckling of the joynts of the kingdome of darkness together to become their only refuge Even as it doth the Saints of God to maintayn God and man to be one and the same condition in Christ in the knitting together of that mysticall body of Christ in the perfect supply of every part unto a perfect man and so make that undefiled and all-sufficient Son of God the only place of their refuge The oath of man is framed by the wisdome of man and is the very top and pinacle of his prefermens and perfection And the oath of God is framed by the wisdome of God being the master-piece of his work the beginning or head of his Creation The wisdome of God is his counsell held or advice taken with fraile man arguing from cause to effect and from effect to cause concluding both in one individual act and being the result properly springing out of divine nature which comprehends all times concluding man together with it selfe in the same condition and that upon such undenyable principles as cary in them the bond of an oath of the most highest and most eminent
way to Damascus So that we may not give these execrable things any being or time or abode in the Apostle of Christ no more then we can give unto him to be a servant of sin at that time when he saith So then in my mind I my selfe serve the law of God but in my flesh the law of sinne which things are inconsistant in one individuall subject For the word of God is an eternall word and expresseth not it selfe but with respect unto an eternall act it is not a transient and momentany thing when it saith of Christ I am a worm and no man an object a scorn a bubble a vapour a vanity a nothing to be in the belly of hell and in the heart of the earth to be shut up and cannot get out These things are not momentany expressions and transient acts for the word and work of God is no such thing according to the true and reall intent and operation thereof But they are reall manifestations and declarations of what the world hath really made of the word and wisdome of God in themselves And so are these expressions of Paul true manifestations what the condition of a carnall Jew is and how they deal with Christ the wisdome of God and ever will do in whomsoever he appears from which spirit that glorious change wrought once and for ever in Christ hath freed all the Saints and set them in the liberty of the Son of God which otherwise are no better but by nature the same with others So that it is not creation of man in being made one with God wherein blessednesse doth properly consist but it is that generative vertue of the immortall seed bringing forth unto God together with that act of conjunction whereunto true blessednesse is annexed therefore Christ is truly sayd to be made and also to be begotten For out of that act of Creation in the unity of God and man not only the wisdome of God makes it selfe manifest in giving form unto Christ the seed of the woman but also that wisdome of the creature namely of man which gives form to the Serpent who was more wise then any beast of the field which the Lord God had made And that is the seed of the Serpent so brought forth that is in consulting with the wisdome of God from humane principles This is a faithfull saying then of Paul and worthy to be embraced of all men so as to utter the same language That Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners of whom I am chiefe For he that cannot acknowledge himselfe to be the first or chiefe of sinners that is to say in his grand Ancestor being made one in that act of Creation as he comes of the earth and so in that way of the unbeliever is the first perverter of the word of God to destruction though in himselfe in his proper subsistance in the way of the generation of the Son of God hee is once and for ever freed therefrom in that deliverance made by Christ so that it is none of his inheritance or portion otherwise no man can ever acknowledg himselfe to be blest and possessed with the first and chief righteousnesse that ever was namely that righteousnesse of God in Jesus Christ nor know himselfe to be a first-born of God an heyr of the promise and an inheritance of life that lasts for ever And so we come to the fourth part of the Chapter contayning that fruitfull and wholsome benefit which spring from the death of Christ in all true Christians the first whereof is layd downe in the next verse Vers 13. Is any among you afflicted let him pray is any merry let him sing VVHerein we are to observe a two-fold proposition layd down interrogatively together with a two-fold answer given thereunto The first whereof is this Is any among you afflicted let him pray By affliction in this place is meant diminishing or weakning as the word imports and so Pharaoh afflicted Israel in Aegypt to weaken and diminish them lest they should grow in multitude and so wax too strong for him and his people but God makes use of that his dealing with them to increase and multiply them exceedingly for that which weakens men in the worlds account proves through Gods device to be the strength and power of the Saints of God Therefore our Apostle puts us upon this question Is any among you afflicted Being that he had told them of what nature the death of the Son of God is in the godly namely to bereave and dispoil them of all the strength glory excellency and goodlinesse of man so as it becomes as the withered grosse or decayed flower of the field when the spirit of the Lord breaths upon it yea though they be weakned and diminished in all such respects so as they have nothing of that nature to trust or betake themselves unto which can stand them in any stead As if hee should say hath the Gospel and word of the Kingdome made spoyl and prize of all things among you or in you hath it routed and layd you wast of all such transitory wayes and perfunctory worships as the carnall and litterall Jewes do commonly boast themselves of and comfort and content themselves in of which Paul sayth If any man might boast of he much more circumcised the eighth day of the stocke of Israel of the tribe of Benjamine an Hebrew of Hebrews as touching the law a Pharisee concerning zeale persecuting the Church and touching that righteousness which is in the law blamelesse And where shall we find a Church extant in these dayes which speaks by any other spirit then this which runs in the sincke and channell of such externall and extrinsicall institutions ordinances genealogies pharisaical righteousnesse persecuting zeale and tribe-like division of rule and government But what saith our Apostle of all these things But what things were gaine to me that is as the very wealth and riches of a carnall Jew those I counted losse for Christ yea doubtlesse and I counted all things but losse for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord for whom I have suffered the losse of all things and count them but dung that I may winne Christ And for this losse diminution or affliction our Apostle prescribes the cure and remedy in whomsoever it is suffered in this his answer given Let him pray The word Let hath a like Emphasis as that of the Creation at the beginning Let there be light and it was so and hath in it the very force and vertue of creating the spirit of prayer and intercession in that heart in which this losse diminution or affliction is found for it signifies as much as Amen so be it or so it is or so it shall be so that it fits the soule with the spirit of prayer as the world was furnished with light by the same phrase in the beginning without which spirit or breath of prayer the soule is without
land which is here alluded unto to set forth that abundant supply and furniture to be found in this our appeale which yeeldeth unto us through Gods appointment without humane help all those liberties priviledges riches and rest which anciently have appertained unto the Sonne of the eternall God So that however we may go forth of the things of this life as weeping in the eyes of the world like men in the time of sowing parting with all their store and provissions of temporary things even as the people parted with the glory of the carnall temple when they went down into Babylon yet we know that those which bear the precious seed or as the word imports used by the Psalmist the purchased seed such shall returne with shouting joyfulnesse bringing their sheaves with them They then that have their lap filled with Ruth in the parting from their native country to follow that motherly Naomy being increased with the increasings of God in the diminutions of all humane and Moabitish preferments and excellencies who have found the harvest and more of the full years of corne in Canaan to exceed all the thin ears in the land of Aegypt And how that vintage which rejoyceth the heart of God and man excels and surpasseth the Vines of Sod me and the grapes of Gomorah such as make merry in the Lord being joyfull and triumphant in his salvation as Israel was in his coming out of the red Sea or as the word imports the Sea of Edom adversary to Israel though near unto him in their first originall When Moses and the men of Israel sung so triumphantly with Mirriam and the damsels answering thereunto with sollem pompe in that happy returne of the Captaine of Israel from the victory and slaughter in breaking the head of that Leviathan and giving him to be meat for the people in the wildernesse such as are merry with this kinde of mirth and in such causes they onely are the parties unto whom this direction belongs Let him sing The word let is of like force as is before explained giving virtue and existance to the mellody of a song in the soule of him in whom this mirth is found and by the word sing is comprehended also playing on instruments dancing or any joyfull activity or acclamation So that all such as have made their lawfull appeal as congruous to that law of the spirit from the judgment and determination of the wisdom of man unto that which only consists in the wisdome and device of God in Christ They receive such plenty thereby and skill for the use and exercise thereof that they become expert in handling all those organs iustruments and exercises of joy and triumph which appertaine and belong to that spiritual Tabernacle and Temple which God builds and not man so as to proclaime and set forth that harmony and melodious consort and agreement unto the world which is between God and man in that faith of Jesus Christ Which is the song of old Simeon Mary and Elizabeth Deborah and Barack and of all the Saints of God from the beginning untill now For there is none that can appeal unto God in prayer removing the cause from carnall reason into his wisdome holding a holy plea in opening the necessities of mankinde unto God carrying up and giving true intelligence of the same unto him but that man whatever he be can also bring down and distribute unto the world the true state and condition of the Son of God who is the subject matter of the Gospel and give undoubted intelligence of that peace and plenty which is in the kingdome of God uttering and declaring how good the Lord is in Jesus Christ Note then from this point as a conclusion thereof That the true spirit of prayer and supplication and the spirit of Prophesie and interpretation are never seperated never were nor never shall be but are of an eternall unity and conjunction in the faith of Christ and hence it is that the Elders and instructors of the Church are brought in as having the spirit of prayer to pray for the Church in the next Verse following Vers 14. Is any sick among you let him call for the Elders of the Church and let them pray over him annointing him with oyle in the name of the Lord. Wherein we have to consider first a proposition and secondly the answer thereunto in the proposition observe 1. A disease Is any among you sick 2. The practice of the party diseased as part of the answer and that is to call for the Elders of the Church Then consider in the rest of the answer or direction the practice of the Elders that is threefold 1. To pray over him 2. To annoint him with oyle 3. The manner how that is in the name of the Lord. 1. FOr the first namely the proposition If any be sick among you This is not spoken in way of supposition but in way of certainty and as taken for granted and by sicknesse we are not to understand onely a distemper of the body no nor yet some certaine sorrow greif or disquiet of the minde which the word may seem to import but we are to take it as large as Joseph did when he heard that his father was sick he presently takes his two sons unto him as giving him up for dead to be blessed in his death and departure for it is in this case as it was with Hezekiah when he was sick unto death which if he had not been his life had never been renewed as it was and as his life was restored through the spirit of prophesie in Isajah so here the life of the sick is restored by the spirit of prayer in the Elders and as the spirit of prayer was in Hezekiah else had not the prophesie taken place For he turned his face to the wall and prayed Even so is the spirit of prophesie conversant in this sick party or else the prayer of the Elders cannot be effectuall which spirit of prophesie appears in his calling for the Elders as foreseeing health to arise out of that speciall appointment and ordination of the wisdome of God And as a miraculous signe was given at the recovery of Hezekiah namely the Sun going back ten degrees in the dyall of Ahaz that wicked King to declare that the light and wisdome of the world by which the men thereof rule and reigne over their brethren goeth directly backward and contrary to that sun of righteousnesse light and wisdome proper unto the Saints and that it is for ever so to be considered is signified by those ten degrees which number hath the mystery of eternity taught in it for so Moses doth expound it saying a bastard shall not enter into the Congregation of the Lord unto the tenth generation which in the next verse he concludes to be for ever Even so here is the signe of the holy unction given to this sick party to signifie his reception from the dead even as Abraham
another is the wisdome of man that perisheth and comes to nought and not the wisdome of God which abides the same for ever and is that light which guides unto the Elders who are the onely governours and rulers of this universall Church called into communion and fellowship with this sick party and they are the first borne of every tribe having upon them the office of King Preist and Prophet in every family and inferiour to that dignity doth not this sicknesse call for any to come to visite it knowing all others to be Physitians of no value for this kinde of sicknesse summons none but the first borne of God into communion and fellowship with it that call which Cornelius gave to Peter that Elder of the Church was like unto this that when he spake of that unction of Christ the spirit of God descended upon those that heard it insomuch that Peter challengeth all men whether they can forbid water that those should not be baptized who had received the holy spirit as well as themselves as if he should say can any deny the signe of unity between Jew and Gentile which is communion and fellowship seeing they have the ground and substance thereof namely are partakers of the spirit of God that holy anoynting which is the truth and substance of all community whether we be present or absent in body we are one in that spirit of the Lord. The word of Prophesie therfore which is ever accompanied with prayer as in Cornelius or that word of true interpretation of the word of God knows how to give summons unto and call in the life and spirit of kingdome and Preisthood into fellowship with it selfe which is that healthfull spirit or unction that is by Jesus Christ Add further this sicknesse is the very foot of the throne upon which that great Elder even the ancient of dayes sits for when Daniel beholds through this spirit of interpretation he sees thrones set up or as the word will bear thrones cast down at you may see how the translators give it in both phrases signifying thereby that the power and glory of the world is cast down wheresoever this great Eldership is set up which is of no lesse antiquity then is the eternall that gives Judgement into the hands of the Saints of the most high and possesseth them with the kingdome for none but the eternall can give an eternall inheritance and he gives it not but as he sits on this throne namely the glory of man cast down and the gravity of this ancient of days set up whose garments are white as snow and the haire of his head like pure wooll and such is the royalty and authority of the Eldership here intended who are not brought in by any other call but by the Prophesie or interpretation of the minde of God therefore it is that the vision speaks so punctually and particularly where and with whom Peter is to be found Note here that even as the life of the flesh through the crucification of the spirit admits none into unity nor invests any into its proper condition but onely such as are of its own kinde so the life of the spirit which is in Christ Jesus through the crucification of the flesh admits none into fellowship nor invests any into its proper state and condition but its owne kinde For what is born of the flesh is flesh and what is born of the spirit is spirit and therefore none but the first-born of God are of this Eldership or callers of them into the exercise of their proper virtue and authority even as it was with the Apostles when they pronounce peace if the son of peace be not there their peace returns upon themselves and their abode is not in that house of family 3. By these Elders then in the third place we see what we are to understand by the Church they are of that is that unity and fellowship which the selected and chosen people of God are of and have in that fellowship and faith of Jesus Christ as they are considered not in one age much lesse in one Parish or company of people gathered together but as they are universally considered in all ages and times of the world For such as is the extent of the spirit by which every Saint lives and of those offices of Christ by vertue whereof the exercise of such extent is the true Church ever to be held and taken otherwise the Church is carnallized and cast into the mould of the letter that kills and not into the mould of the spirit that gives life So that to thrust up Christ as into a corner as in one age of the world or to monopolize him amongst a handfull of people is all one as to put him in the grave though with Nicodemus a Ruler among the Jews and that rich man Joseph of Arimethea both night Disciples for fear of the Jews they may seem to differ from Herod in that they perfume the dead body and wrap it in clean linnen being affected therewith but it is but according to the custome of the Jewish Sinagogue for they put it in the grave and roll a great stone thereupon as men without hope or desire of the resurrection having that common spirit that now lives in the world to beg leave of the Pilates and great men thereof before they dare adventure to trim up the dead body of Jesus and fit it for the Sepulchre But this universall Church of which these Elders are is called by the Apostle mount Zion the City of the living God the new Jerusalem the generall assembly and Church of the first-born which are enrolled in heaven And such as constitute and set up a Church not of this nature and comprehension they build it up upon mount Sinai under the terrors of the law and sprinckle the instruments and officers there of as with the blood of Abel speaking from the ground or earthly heart of Cain and not on mount Zion in that blood of sprinkling which speaks better things in that peaceable agreement and reconcilement of God and man in Jesus Christ Note here that where two or three are gathered together in any part of the world or at any time we deny it not to be the true Church of Christ but what is it which gives it its capacity to be that Church of Christ is it not he who is in the midst or in the heart of them as the word is who is no lesse then that everlasting father or that ancient of dayes what bounds then can be set unto it lesse then that which gives it its capacity to be such a thing who extends himselfe to the whole family of heaven for unto him all faces looke and every knee bowes and if once it be so in our selves we see it in the whole family and flock of God in all the elect So that the true sum volume of all their doctrine and prayers is of no lesse extent then the
Likewise it hath the mystery of eternity in it for they are heavenly such as never fade away nor faile to bring in their testimony therefore it is that Israel must go three days journey into the wildernesse to worship the Lord that is there must be a totall and finall departure from Aegypt in regard of the ignorance or darknesse of it from their governments Hosts and Armies burdens tasks and cruelties Magicyan-like worships lying wonders and fauning flatteries in the erecting and setting up of the Tabernacle and worship of God at Mount horeb or Sinai This is also the reason why the Ark must go before them three days journey from Mount-Sinai to seek out a resting place namely to shew that there must be a totall and finall departure from the works of the Law in our entring into that rest that yet remaynes for the people of God Of like signification is Jonas being in the Whales belly and the Son of man in the heart of the earth Jonas is swallowed up of the Whales in carnall and backsliding Israel who observe lying vanities and decline the word of God but is cast up and made alive in the Ninivites beyond all reason expectation or thought of heart for the Publicans and Sinners enter before the strict Scribes and Pharisees into heaven Christ lyes three dayes and three nights in the grave as buryed eternally concerning any life of his spirit in Herod Pontius Pilate and that wicked Judas and the Jewes but he riseth the third day in his Disciples the Gentiles and all Nations never to dye any more but only those three dayes and three nights of eternity in the wicked of the world unto which his life in the Saints is proportionable Even so here is three years voyd of rayn or dew or any fruitfulnesse of the earth wherein both heaven and earth are in exercise and are comprehended So there is an eternall estate of the wicked that comprehends both God and man in that way of the Curse and unity of the Harlot wherein twayn are made one flesh for two saith he shall be one flesh in which estate there is no dew of heaven nor fruit yielded by the earth that is of those fruits of righteousnesse and vertues that are by Jesus Christ in those three years that is unto eternity There is also an eternall season of the Saints of God wherein no dew nor rayn from heaven or from that wisdome of the flesh falls on them to cause any fruits of the flesh or works of darknesse to be brought forth by them So that as in a yeare wee see a perfect revolution of things not only earthly but heavenly also at least in that great light and course of the Sun so that the number three signifies a totall and finall revolution of all things that concern God and man as two being joyned in way of flesh And all things also that concern God and man everlastingly in that way of being joyned unto the Lord and made one spirit with him Further we see that in a whole years space there is a like time of night as there is of day if we take the globe universally even so there is a like eternity of darknesse and the power thereof that there is of light in the Kingdome of Christ Moreover take the whole circumference of heaven and earth and there is a like time of Winter that there is of Sommer even so there is the same three-fold time of eternity in the kingdome of darknesse of blasting withering smiting with chilly coldnesse and all unfruitfulnesse as there is in the kingdome of life and light of the joy of harvest and pleasure of the tree of life which beares twelve manner of fruits as being furnished for every Tribe of Israel and every moneth of the yeare which tree is not afraid of drought nor knowes when the heate comes Concerning the sixe moneths added it is a rendring or consigning to each estate of eternity such a time for the Prophet in the history is illimited in his expression saying that it shall be neither raine nor dew for these yeares which may be applyed to time past present or to come for it is according to my word which is the word of the Lord the word of eternity so that we can give no other bounds to the time but such as hold correspondency with the word of eternity Our Apostle therefore brings it in by these expressions to declaring and distinguish his meaning namely the Prophets meaning This term of sixe moneths then is to be taken according to that distinction when he saith that sommer and winter cold and heate seed-time and harvest night and day shall not cease This sixe moneths properly sets forth unto us the time of seed-time and harvest which take it throughout the earth with respect to all grayn and it consists so long time Besides the number sixe hath in it the mystery of meanes of increase for increase multiplication and fruitfulnesse is not brought in in the creation but with the blessing which is the meanes of it So that six moneths in this place is the time and means of multiplication and increase which is here frustrate and hindered by the drought unto barrennesse and famine In the mystery of Christ the Saints of God sow unto the spirit but the seed of immortality is lost in the wicked they reap nothing unto eternall life Also the wicked they sow unto the flesh but their seed is lost in the Saints and comes to nought for they reap nothing of corruption So that in these three years of eternity there is a frustration of seed-time and harvest an absolute fruitlesnesse barrennesse and famine throughout the earth the one unto blessing in bringing forth nothing unto the flesh the other unto a curse in bringing forth nothing unto the spirit Yet men beare men in hand and vainly perswade themselves they can convert men and turn them by their preaching and make them other things then they are whereas the Gospel only declares and discovers men to appear to be that which they are no alteration of a work done once and for ever They may as well say they can make the righteous and just one a sinner as to say the wicked may become holy otherwise then as they are once and for ever for Gods work in man-kind is an eternall act not knowable but as himselfe considered one with it 6. It follows which is the renewing of his prayer and the effect thereof And he prayed againe and the heavens gave raine and the earth brought forth her fruit We are not here to take prayer as one being of a later production then the former for they are but one continued and eternall act as the doctrine of the Gospel is which is herein commended unto us for the things of God are comprehended and involved one in another and it is the skill of a Scribe taught unto the Kingdome of God to bring them out of the treasury