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A03950 Certaine godlie and learned sermons Made vpon these sixe following parables of our Sauiour Christ, declared in the Gospell. 1. Of the vncleane spirit. 2. Of the prodigall sonne. 3. Of the rich man and Lazarus. 4. Of the vvounded man. 5. Of the vnmercifull seruant. 6. Of the faithfull seruant. By S.I. I. S. 1601 (1601) STC 14058; ESTC S119692 196,316 502

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hate thine enemies yea spill the deerest blood if it be in thy power But the royall law of God speaketh of peace and loue willing vs to loue our enemies and to doe good to those that hate vs and to pray for them that persecute and hurt vs. If the tentation of the flesh doe trouble thee the world would haue thee to satisfie thy lust to follow thy pleasures to offend God to be vncleane and beastly But God saith heereby thou loosest thy honour thy soule thy conscience the ioyes of heauen and that blessednes which neuer shal haue end thou loosest thy selfe thou loosest with-draw thy loue But seeing there is no howre wherein GOD doth not blesse vs with his benefits wee alwaies owe all dutifull affection vnto him VVho planteth a vinyard and eateth not of the fruite thereof and to whom is the fruite due but to him that planted the viniard Who would not shew loue to him that doth him good The brute beasts are most louing to theyr benefactors the fierce Lyon is as meek mild as a lambe to him that feedeth him How doth the dogge fawne vpon his master yea and mourne for him fight for him committing himselfe to danger and hazard to doe his Maister good Onelie vngratefull man doth not know his Creator which doth sustaine and nourish him and seeketh by all meanes how to befriend him Esay 1. Here-hence it is that the prophet exclaimeth The oxe knoweth his owner and the asse his maisters cryb but Israell hath not knowne my people hath not vnderstood O the sencelesse brutishnes of man who in his duty may bee instructed of the brute beasts Thou louest thy grounds thy cattell thy possessions because they are thine why doost thou not loue GOD who is thine The deuision of the hart is the death of the soule for as the body beeing deuided cannot liue so neither can the hart if it bee deuided How long saith the prophet Eliah doe yee halt betweene two opinions If riches increase saith Dauid set not thy hart vpon thē If God possesse that roome why should wee giue place to any other God is a iealous God who as the husband would haue his wife not to set affection on any but vppon him alone so God requireth thy whole hart If he see our harts and mindes too much set either on wife chyldren or goods hee taketh them away that we should not be forgetfull of him But if we will needes continue in that mind hee giueth vs ouer to our distempered humor I will take away my zeale from them saith the Lorde by his prophet Ezechiell loue what thou wilt fulfill thy desire The Prophet Esay when hee sawe the people of his time so vnbrideled so doted vpon the loue of the world wondred howe God could so patently beare it and being so iealous hee asketh the question Where is thy zeale whereof thou speakest I will put my zeale in them and now doe I see euery soule play an adulterous part God therefore seeing hee is most iealous saith prou 23.26 My sonne giue me thy hart yeelding no part thereof to any other but loue him with all thy hart with all thy soule with all thy vnderstanding Concerning which matter read maister Smiths sermon intituled The Christian sacrifice most excellently penned This commaundement seemeth vnpossible that we should loue the Lord with al our hart so that there be no regard left to any thing else VVhich is especially to be vnderstood in matters of weight great necessity as in the cause of religion in time of persecution and in the tryall of thy honestie when thou art tempted as Ioseph and Susanna and in auoyding any sinne what-soeuer Setting God alwaies before thy eyes and treading vnder foote vvhatsoeuer the world or the deuill or thy flesh shall moue thee vnto beeing either most delightfull pleasant or profitable to the outward man And such a one is truly said to loue God with all his hart and with all his soule In the meane time while there is no occasion of sinne offred wee may loue our parents wife and chyldren friends on this condition that our soule haue alwaies a watchfull cave not to sinne against god at any time for them or for our selues or for any cōsideration in the world whatsoeuer Holy loseph that patterne of humilitie loued god aboue all who being inuited by his Mistresse to commit adultery gaue this wise and discreete aunswere setting God before his eyes Gen. 39. Hovv canst doe this great wickednes and so sin against god He had rather loose his vnlawfull pleasure then loose God Holy Dauid when hee might haue slaine King Saule chose rather not to offeud god then to reuenge himselfe Renouned and chast Susanna when she might haue offended god without any impeachment or open knowledge in respect of the world the thing beeing kept close yet shee had rather in a good cause vndergoe any worldly shame or great wrong iniury what-soeuer then to forsake God her hope her crowne her castle Loue those thinges which god dooth suffer thee to enioy in this vvorlde as much as thou wilt for god dooth giue thee large liberty so that when there is any occasion of offending god offered then wee gather our wits together and looke about vs as did holie Ioseph Dauid Daniell the three chyldren Susanna and the like louing god aboue all and in the highest degree rather submitting our selues to any torment what-soeuer then by offending god to hazzard our soules in euerlasting torments And thy neighbour as thy selfe Our Sauiour may seeme heerein too much to cōmend vnto vs the loue of our neighbor in that he ioynes it so neere vnto the loue of god How-beit the loue of god the loue of thy neighbour spring both from one fountaine from one inward affection frō one cause so that they cannot be separated or parted a sunder Therefore S. Paul saith Hee that loueth his neighbour hath fulfilled the lawe Thou canst not auoid the loue of thy neighbour but thou must shake off the loue of god also Wherin we may cleerly see how much god doth account the loue of thy neighbour that he thinks he is not loued vnlesse for his sake we loue our neighbour also As also that God in the 2. table of his lawe hath spoken more largely of the loue of thy neighbor For the cōmandements of the first table are but 4. in nūber the cōmandements of the second table are sixe and yet in the first table is contayned the loue of God In the second table the commandements are all negatiue but one which doth shew the seueritie and straitnes thereof to make vs take the better heede Therfore our Sauiour saith Ioh. 13. In this shal they know that you are my disciples if ye loue one an other He sayth not that ye are knowne to be my disciples by working miracles or by the gift of prophecie but if yee shall loue one another for
intent being denied shee defamed him and prouoked her husbands great displeasure against him that hee was thrown into prison But how great an inconuenience it is to goe farre from GOD What it is to depart from God this example of the prodigall sonne doth shewe who leauing his fathers house founde nothing else but famine and misery VVhat found Hagar beeing out of Abrahams house but vvant and sorrow Gen. 16. They that forsake the Lord shall haue great trouble The Chickens that are in dangers of the Kite so long as they flock about the Henne are safe but when they goe stragling they are caught vp So they that make the Lorde their refuge are guided by him they are in safetie but when they depart from him goe far away the deuill goeth about like a roaring Lion seeking whom he may deuoure 1. Pet. 5. VVhen Caine went away from god there was no more account made of him then of a vagabond and odious person Gen. 4.14 Behold saith hee to God thou hast cast me out this day frō the earth and from thy face shall I be hid and shal be a vagabond and a runagate vpon the earth and who soeuer findeth me shall sley mee This is the dangerous fearefull estate of them which committing sin depart from God But among many inconueniences and dangers these that follow are woorthy the noting First they that depart from God make but little account of him which is the chiefest good and from whom al blessings gifts and graces doe proceede For great things when they are a farre off from our sight doe seeme but small The great maiestie of God to idle negligent beholders seemeth a matter of small account whereby the maiestie of GOD is neuer awhit the more diminished but our corruption and naughty nature is made the more apparant They that sell wares forswear thēselues for a little gaine making more account of a little siluer then of Gods commandement And because our loue is more set vppon these worldly and transitory thinges then vpon God therefore is God so slenderlie regarded The Apostle S. Paule because hee made so slender account of this world therefore he truly said I account all things but dung and when hee maketh mention of God hee speaketh with great reuerence Tit. 2.13 Looking saith he for the blessed hope and appearing of the glory of the mightie GOD. Hebr. 12.29 Our God is euen a consuming fire So likewise in the psalmes The Lord is a great god aboue all gods psalm 89.6 to 10. Great is the Lord our god and there is not end of his greatnesse psalme 47.2 Hee is the great King vpon all the earth verse 8. God raigneth ouer the heathen God fitteth vpon his holy mountaine psalme 144.5 and 146. And how is it that we make so light account of god but that we prefer the least thinges in the world before him Secondly as the further thou art from the Sunne the greater is thy shadow so the further thou departest from GOD the more art thou intangled with the cares pleasures of this world which vanish away like a shadow and therefore may vvell be compared thereunto They which hunt after honour greedily seeke after riches they for the most part neuer catch thys shadow neither are they pertakers of their desires but followe after apparant deceits and such matters vvhich in time to come shall yeeld no helpe Therefore the Prophet psalm 4. cryeth out Why doe you seeke after vanitie and followe after leasing Thirdly the Sunne when it departeth from any coast or Country leaueth the place cold barren and vnfruitfull contrariwise when with his cheerefull beames he doth cherrish the ground all things begin to prosper and to bud forth so when the sunne of our righteousnes Christ our Lord doth cheerfully shine into our harts and soules with his heauenly and comfortable presence he maketh vs to bring forth good fruites and such good works as shall be acceptable vnto him For his holy Spirit and grace where it lighteth is wonderfull fruitfull And that hart of man or woman which vvanteth the heate of Gods Spirit cannot bring forth any worke to eternall life the seed that is cast into such an vnprofitable ground will com to nothing When the King doth come to any towne all things abound and there is great plentie but when hee departeth there are as many wants as there were before so when Gods presence doth rest in our harts and soules wee are prepared to euergy good worke but when he is absent the doore is open to all vice and wickednes Fourthly as the Sunne when it shineth doth comfort all creatures and when it is gone there is nothing else but darknes so when GOD is present we are cheerefull and ioyfull and when he is absent wee are sad and heauy In the Land of Egipt there was most thicke darknes that it might be felt but in the land of Goshen where the Israelites were there was light So where the wicked are there is nothing but darknesse they sit in darknes and in the shaddow of death They which forsake God fall into the danger of the deuill the prince of darknesse and as farre as the heauen is from the earth so great difference is there betwixt the grace of God and our sinfull disposition The fift and last inconuenience of a sinner separated from God is that when he is debarred of his mercy he is presently subiect to his anger and to his wrath He that is farthest from Gods fauour is neerest to his punishment As may bee seene in the prophet Ionas who flying from God was cast into the sea He fled from God when hee commanded him and fell into his punishment when he thought least thereof If thy sonne fall sicke at thy house thou maist haue many helps to restore him againe but if he be sicke in a strange country hee is destitute of thy helpe neyther canst thou doe him any good The farther we are from heauen the more subiect are we to the danger of hell A weake and frayle sinner although hee often fall may be recouered and the godlie vvhich pertaine to GOD and are vnder his gouernment they fall not finallie but rise againe but they which are past grace which are hardned in wickednesse and multiply sinne for the most part doe perrish for euer VVhereof there are tvvo notable examples recorded in Scripture the one of Peter the other of Iudas the traytour Peter denied the Lord thrice but because he repented in hart hee was not cast away but receaued vnto mercy Psal 37.32 Pro. 24.15 But Iudas went far from God and had rather be found among the enemies of Christ then in his company No maruell therefore though he died in his sinnes and because hee went so farre astray therefore did hee fall into so great mischiefe as afterward was apparant If thou hast gone away from the Lorde endeuour all thou canst to returne vnto him againe which thou
affliction is patiently to bee indured and the parents are in the meane time to content and comfort themselues that in dooing theyr best endeuour they haue discharged theyr dutie Ezech. 3.19 For often times it falls out not onely to slothfull and negligent parents but also to those that are most watchfull carefull that they may haue chyldren wicked and vngodly farre differing from the disposition of the parents And the more worthy and godly the Parents are the more are they vexed with this affliction as Adam had Caine and Noe had Cham Abraham had Ismaell and Isaac had Esau and Dauid had Absolon Ammon Eh had Hophni and Phinehas and Samuell had sonnes giuen to corruption and bribery all which did greatly disgrace theyr Fathers houses stocke and linage In this prodigall Sonne although hee were so forgone yet God doth not vtterly forsake him but reacheth him out the hand of mercy sheweth him the means of repentance First in setting before his eyes his pouerty and misery and then pinching him with famine that by his rods chastisements he might draw him to newnesse and amendement Ose 2.9 And worthily hee began to want to whom the treasure of knowledge and wisedome and of the feare of God did seeme a matter so base preferring his own pleasures and the vanities of the world before it who had forsaken the high estimation of heauenlie wealth Hee that leaueth the well-spring must needes thirst and hee that departeth from treasure must needs want he that emptieth himselfe of honestie goodnes must needes come to nothing Hee began to want suffer hunger because nothing can satis-fie a prodigall minde and hee is woorthy to bee famished which will not feede of heauenly foode Where-soeuer Ioseph went there was plenty and where he was not there was scarcety enough So where God is there is no want and where his helping hand is not it is no maruell though all come to hauock ruine Three things are heere woorthy to be considered First that without God thereis nothing but famine and penury Secondly that nothing can satis-fie our soules but God Thirdly how in God onely not else-where men all other creatures finde all plenty and aboundance Psal 34. The Lyons want ●●●d suffer hunger but they that feare the Lord want no manner of thing that is good psal 23. The Lorde is my Shepheard therefore can I lacke nothing And there is no Prince nor Potentate in the worlde that can say so For the greater theyr estate the greater theyr expences and vpon infinite expences come great wants Onely the godly mind which hueth in a contented estate hath this sufficiencie The sheepe ouer whō the deuill is shepheard haue noysome hearbes to feede on and venomous water to drinke which secretly infect vnto death For honours pleasures and riches bring destruction to the soule of a sinner they deceiue vs of eternall life and keepe vs farre from it He that is sicke of the Dropsie is still athirst and wealth and pleasure still call for more psal 145.15 The eyes of all waite vpon thee ô Lord and thou giuest them theyr meate in due season Coniurers can sette aboundance of dainty ●eates before thine eyes but if thou touch to tast there is nothing but onely the deceit of the eyes which for a time they can wonderfully delude So the deceauable worlde can perswade her followers that all her gyfts are of great waight and that they are sufficient to satis-fie our desire to the vttermost but in the end they prooue to bee vaine more vnconstant then the wind and lighter then vanitie it selfe And this is a most true cause why sinners can neuer bee satis-fied and finde them-selues contented Hee that is a Husbandman woulde be a gentleman a gentleman a squire a squire a Knight a Knight a Lorde a Lorde an Earle So are all the desires of the world they stirre vp hunger but they neuer satis-fie hunger or quench thirst Therefore the prophet truly speaketh of such Yee haue eaten and haue not enough ye haue drunke and are thirstie ye clothe you and are not warme he that earneth wages putteth the wages into a broken bagge The water that was poured about the Altar was burnt vp 1. Reg. 18. Ionas gourde withered so in all the pleasures profits in the world there is a worme ingendered within them ●hat dooth consume them The more thou hast of this worlds goods the more doth the fire of thy desire breake forth into a flame as if thou shouldest endeuour to put out fire with oyle Secondly nothing can satis-fie our mindes but God as the prodigall Sonne was neuer quiet in mind vntill he returned vnto his Fathers house There is no ioy or perfection but in God As God speaketh by the mouth of the prophet psalme 81. Open thy mouth wide and I shall fill it After that God did commaund vnto the people the keeping of his commaundements he willeth thē to ope● their mouth wide he will fill it Which is not meant of the mouth of the body which a little may fill but of the contentation of the soule which is not easily satisfied The soule beeing made to the image of God must then be in his best perfection when God doth begin to renue it In God onely is sufficiency rest quietnesse and perfect ioy without GOD there is nothing but greefe and perplexity of minde which increaseth and multiplyeth while wee make that account of the world as wee doe seeking our rest and chiefest solace therein That vessell which is put into the vvater is very light but being taken out is very heauie So so long as thy minde doth rest in God all thinges are comfortable and ioyfull but when it is plunged in worldly desires all things seeme●●d and sorrowfull The vngodly beeing weary in seruing the worlde are most combersome vnto themselues hauing a clogged soule and a heauy conscience For honours wealth pleasure they haue not so glistering a shew but they haue as many dangers ioyned with them The godly in theyr chiefest perplexities miseries and distresses haue rest and ioy in God who filleth their harts with great cheerefulnes wheras without God there is neither peace of conscience nor any other true comfort The bodie can take no rest beeing straitned in a narrow roome and all the worlds delights are too strait for a godly soule for it desireth to bee inlarged with that freedome which commeth from God euen as the byrde which is fed with daintie meate in a cage makes more account of further libertie although hee be destitute of dainties Moses beeing in Pharaos Court could not so well serue God as when hee vvas quite cleere from it Seeing thē there is no rest in these worldly matters turne vnto God and make a better choyce a happier change When God made man hee rested from all the workes which hee had made so did he not rest whē he had made other creatures Seeing