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ambition_n aim_v to_o annex_v kent_n to_o his_o own_o large_a dominion_n whereupon_o both_o army_n approach_v near_o ottford_n join_v in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n which_o last_v twelve_o hour_n when_o alrick_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o slay_v with_o a_o battle-ax_n his_o man_n flee_v the_o field_n and_o be_v so_o hot_o pursue_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o great_a spoil_n make_v through_o all_o the_o country_n which_o be_v continue_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n humber_n in_o his_o time_n the_o second_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v at_o nice_a be_v the_o seven_o general_n council_n for_o all_o christendom_n ethelbert_n the_o three_o and_o fifteen_o king_n of_o kent_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alrick_n whereupon_o kenwolfe_n the_o mercian_n upon_o his_o deny_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o homage_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o in_o a_o fatal_a battle_n he_o 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andersleger_n where_o many_o of_o they_o perish_v for_o want_n other_o steal_v away_o by_o night_n and_o some_o submit_v to_o the_o victor_n whereupon_o he_o settle_v his_o border_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o thames_n divide_v it_o from_o middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o hampshire_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o kent_n be_v county_n exceed_v fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o rich_a pasture_n store_v with_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 488_o and_o continue_v it_o 32_o year_n cissa_n son_n to_o ella_n second_o king_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n 520_o and_o confederate_v with_o cherdick_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n allow_v he_o a_o small_a tribute_n for_o some_o part_n of_o his_o country_n which_o that_o king_n lay_v claim_v to_o by_o priority_n he_o build_v chichester_n in_o sussex_n and_o chisbury_n fortify_v the_o sea-coast_n oppose_v france_n after_o that_o he_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n on_o his_o subject_n which_o money_n when_o raise_v he_o send_v to_o cherdick_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n so_o that_o be_v shelter_v on_o all_o side_n from_o their_o invasion_n he_o have_v a_o long_a and_o peaceable_a reign_n some_o historian_n allow_v he_o 76_o year_n but_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o mistake_n consider_v he_o be_v at_o man_n estate_n when_o he_o come_v into_o this_o land_n and_o that_o his_o father_n reign_v 32_o year_n so_o that_o the_o more_o moderate_a allow_v he_o to_o have_v reign_v only_o 36_o year_n ethelwolfe_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 596_o at_o which_o time_n divers_a terrible_a and_o amaze_a sight_n appear_v in_o the_o air_n of_o army_n in_o rout_n with_o great_a noise_n of_o thunder_n and_o flash_n of_o lightning_n many_o drop_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o blood_n fall_v at_o the_o 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whilst_o he_o be_v expect_v high_a promotion_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v and_o his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o be_v place_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o by_o this_o time_n he_o be_v advance_v with_o a_o army_n to_o london_n and_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o consternation_n they_o be_v in_o at_o the_o surprise_v news_n of_o the_o king_n death_n not_o oppose_v he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n submit_v to_o he_o so_o that_o be_v crown_v sole_a monarch_n he_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o saxon_a reign_n about_o 566_o year_n from_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n hartford_n shire_n by_o john_n seller_n this_o edmund_n be_v the_o fifteen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1016_o and_o continue_v it_o about_o one_o year_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n abound_v with_o courage_n courtesy_n and_o strength_n a_o lover_n of_o humanity_n and_o very_o merciful_a to_o those_o that_o submit_v to_o 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emperor_n frederick_n of_o germany_n hold_v his_o stirrup_n oyster_n suppose_v by_o cambden_n to_o have_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n ostorius_n the_o next_o of_o note_n be_v weathamsted_n baldock_n redburn_n helmsteadsbury_n gatesden_n hemsted_n cottered_n grohambury_n which_o produce_v many_o famous_a men._n the_o seat_n of_o the_o nobility_n curious_o adorn_v it_o and_o be_v these_o more_o park_n once_o the_o delightful_a seat_n of_o the_o late_a unfortunate_a duke_n of_o monmouth_n caishobury_n and_o hadam-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n totteridg_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anglesey_n hatfield_n hartford-castle_n bigrave_n chesunt_fw-la and_o quickwood_n seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisburys_n with_o divers_a seat_n of_o the_o gentry_n render_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n in_o all_o part_n chap._n ix_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o three_o danish_a king_n who_o be_v sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n viz._n canute_n harrold_n and_o 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place_n they_o war_v on_o the_o danij_fw-la and_o so_o long_o continue_v it_o that_o they_o grasp_v the_o kingdom_n with_o so_o hard_a a_o hand_n as_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v not_o wrest_v from_o the_o race_n of_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o call_v the_o country_n danes-mark_a or_o portion_n of_o land_n now_o corrupt_o denmark_n this_o peninsule_n so_o call_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n as_o it_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o danish_a king_n that_o be_v proper_o call_v denmark_n be_v in_o length_n eighty_o miles_n and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n have_v but_o little_a firm_a land_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o island_n whereof_o jutland_n for_o its_o bigness_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o border_n upon_o germany_n and_o be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o the_o low_a frisia_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v whether_o it_o receive_v great_a benefit_n than_o damage_n from_o the_o sea_n for_o often_o by_o the_o violent_a tempest_n the_o bank_n and_o fence_n be_v 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the_o main_a design_n of_o his_o preparation_n have_v private_a notice_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v practise_v against_o he_o and_o fear_v whilst_o he_o be_v war_a abroad_o he_o may_v lose_v his_o kingdom_n at_o home_n he_o resolve_v to_o make_v such_o condition_n with_o the_o turkish_a sultan_n as_o may_v be_v best_a for_o the_o settlement_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o syria_n but_o the_o crafty_a infidel_n be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o weak_a condition_n the_o christian_a army_n be_v in_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o other_o term_n than_o to_o have_v all_o the_o town_n that_o be_v take_v ptolomais_n except_v surrender_v and_o upon_o that_o condition_n they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v a_o quiet_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o effect_n and_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o country_n and_o so_o have_v make_v this_o agreement_n and_o sell_v the_o island_n of_o cyprus_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o hugh_n of_o lusingham_n the_o last_o christian_a king_n of_o jerusalem_n though_o at_o that_o time_n but_o in_o name_n which_o title_n he_o confer_v on_o king_n richard_n and_o it_o last_v to_o many_o of_o our_o king_n afterward_o who_o be_v style_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o embark_v in_o divers_a vessel_n with_o his_o queen_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o in_o that_o dangerous_a voyage_n and_o sail_v for_o england_n but_o the_o ship_n he_o be_v in_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o a_o storm_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o histria_n lie_v between_o aquileia_n and_o venice_n where_o he_o be_v shipwrecked_a and_o save_v his_o life_n by_o swim_v be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o present_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o who_o territory_n he_o land_a but_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v in_o another_o ship_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n come_v safe_a to_o england_n the_o king_n by_o misfortune_n thus_o make_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o enemy_n who_o he_o have_v disgu_v by_o throw_v down_o his_o standard_n 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tholouse_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o no_o other_o material_a reason_n than_o not_o submit_v themselves_o and_o principality_n to_o the_o pope_n pride_n and_o insolency_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o his_o pleasure_n also_o the_o empire_n kingdom_n and_o principality_n appertain_v to_o they_o be_v interdict_a on_o pretend_a heresy_n in_o this_o council_n auricular_a confession_n and_o transubstantiation_n be_v decree_v the_o cup_n take_v from_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v make_v no_o less_o than_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o shall_v immediate_o when_o they_o die_v descend_v into_o hell_n without_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o way_n to_o call_v in_o at_o purgatory_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o any_o of_o their_o acquaintance_n and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o take_v on_o he_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n till_o he_o be_v swear_v the_o pope_n vassal_n pay_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v that_o crown_n at_o his_o hand_n but_o these_o prince_n despise_v he_o and_o his_o idle_a menace_n yet_o he_o secret_o wrought_v they_o many_o trouble_n and_o put_v their_o subject_n into_o rebellion_n but_o in_o time_n the_o storm_n blow_v over_o with_o the_o end_n of_o his_o restless_a life_n during_o these_o stir_n the_o irish_a fall_v into_o rebellion_n but_o be_v soon_o quiet_v on_o the_o king_n go_v over_o for_o at_o dublin_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o twenty_o of_o their_o petty_a king_n who_o submit_v and_o promise_v he_o their_o future_a obedience_n and_o one_o gualther_n max_v arch_a deacon_n of_o oxford_n preach_v against_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o write_v a_o book_n entitle_v the_o revelation_n of_o the_o romish_a goliath_n for_o which_o the_o bishop_n great_o persecute_v he_o and_o the_o clergy_n not_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n because_o he_o have_v control_v they_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o progress_n to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n so_o long_o disquiet_v and_o out_o of_o order_n dine_a at_o swinstead-abby_n not_o far_o from_o lincoln_n one_o simon_n a_o villainous_a monk_n who_o serve_v at_o the_o table_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n bernard_n poison_v he_o by_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o bowl_n of_o intoxicated_a wine_n and_o poison_v himself_o also_o for_o company_n the_o king_n compel_v he_o upon_o suspect_v by_o a_o sudden_a pain_n in_o his_o stomach_n some_o treachery_n to_o drink_v part_n of_o it_o too_o easy_a a_o death_n for_o such_o a_o monster_n in_o wickedness_n who_o consider_v not_o that_o king_n be_v god_n anoint_v and_o that_o the_o affront_n be_v put_v upon_o heaven_n when_o they_o be_v injure_v thus_o fall_v king_n john_n after_o a_o troublesome_a reign_n for_o the_o most_o part_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 17_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 13_o day_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1216._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n to_o palliate_v this_o execrable_a murder_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o shall_v say_v hold_v a_o halfpenny_n loaf_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o if_o he_o live_v a_o twelvemonth_n he_o will_v make_v it_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o twelve_o penny_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v ridicule_v the_o mass_n when_o the_o pope_n have_v accurse_v he_o upon_o cume_v to_o the_o quarry_n of_o a_o buck_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o hunt_v viz._n see_v how_o fair_a and_o fat_a this_o buck_n be_v that_o never_o hear_v mass_n in_o all_o its_o life_n that_o when_o he_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n he_o shall_v send_v to_o mira_n mula_n a_o prevail_a king_n in_o africa_n for_o assistance_n promise_v he_o to_o turn_v mahometan_a and_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n tributary_n of_o he_o if_o by_o his_o help_n he_o prevail_v over_o his_o enemy_n but_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v monkish_a story_n raise_v to_o poison_v his_o fame_n as_o well_o as_o body_n and_o be_v reject_v by_o authentic_a historian_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o new_a charter_n he_o enable_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n for_o their_o good_a service_n do_v he_o to_o make_v their_o annual_a choice_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o sheriff_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o city_n in_o his_o reign_n london-bridge_n be_v build_v with_o stone-arche_n as_o still_o it_o remain_v be_v before_o only_o of_o timber_n and_o a_o dreadful_a fire_n happen_v on_o it_o take_v both_o end_n by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o flame_n in_o sheet_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o quench_v it_o be_v catch_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o boat_n come_v to_o receive_v they_o by_o water_n they_o throng_v in_o a_o hurry_n so_o fast_o into_o they_o that_o divers_a sink_v so_o that_o in_o the_o thames_n and_o flame_n 300_o be_v compute_v to_o perish_v oxford_z shire_n by_o john_n seller_n he_o leave_v behind_o 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earl_n of_o bristol_n hinton_n st._n george_n court_n of_o ewick_n lenn_n court_n and_o walton_n to_o the_o lord_n paulet_n connington_n to_o the_o lord_n clifford_n wells_n palace_n and_o banwell_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n bristol_n palace_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bristol_n with_o divers_a house_n of_o the_o gentry_n pleasant_o sight_v etc._n etc._n the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o common_o call_v edward_n of_o windsor_n edward_z upon_o the_o offer_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n not_o be_v fifteen_o year_n of_o age_n refuse_v it_o with_o tear_n and_o detestation_n till_o mortimer_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n by_o threat_n and_o persuasion_n wrought_v he_o to_o some_o compliance_n nor_o then_o will_v he_o yield_v to_o be_v crown_v till_o his_o father_n have_v resign_v nor_o then_o till_o he_o be_v make_v sensible_a by_o some_o faithful_a counsellor_n it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o life_n of_o the_o depose_v king_n and_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_a line_n for_o many_o fear_v that_o mortimer_n be_v great_a with_o the_o queen_n and_o high_a in_o her_o favour_n will_v find_v some_o mean_n to_o rid_v she_o of_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o marry_v her_o place_n the_o diadem_n on_o his_o own_o head_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o ever_o after_o hate_v that_o aspire_a lord_n and_o labour_v to_o revenge_v the_o indignity_n and_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o in_o time_n he_o in_o some_o measure_n do_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o mortimer_n as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o scot_n denounce_v war_n against_o england_n think_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n in_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o he_o though_o young_a be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n scorn_v to_o be_v outbrave_v whereupon_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 50000_o valiant_a man_n and_o march_v into_o scotland_n chase_v the_o scot_n from_o place_n to_o place_n who_o nowhere_o dare_v appear_v in_o the_o field_n in_o any_o number_n and_o have_v seize_v several_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o find_v his_o soldier_n tire_v out_o in_o follow_v through_o wood_n marsh_n and_o over_o craggy_a hill_n he_o resolve_v to_o return_v which_o he_o do_v and_o assemble_v his_o parliament_n at_o northampton_n in_o which_o the_o two_o execute_v spencer_n and_o walter_n stapleton_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o londoner_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o all_o their_o good_n land_n etc._n etc._n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o mortimer_n conclude_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n release_n they_o of_o their_o homage_n fealty_n and_o service_n due_a from_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o grand_a instrument_n or_o charter_n call_v ragman_n which_o under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o their_o late_a king_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n testify_v their_o tenure_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o that_o he_o marry_v his_o sister_n to_o david_n son_n to_o robert_n bruce_n and_o create_v mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n at_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v exceed_o disgu_v mortimer_n upon_o his_o new_a advancement_n to_o honour_n and_o reliance_n on_o the_o queen_n favour_n though_o he_o find_v the_o noble_n be_v not_o in_o his_o interest_n bear_v it_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n than_o former_o and_o perceive_v edmund_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n stand_v most_o in_o his_o way_n and_o cross_v his_o aspire_n he_o and_o the_o queen_n so_o labour_v with_o the_o young_a king_n that_o infect_v he_o with_o a_o jealousy_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v design_n upon_o his_o life_n and_o crown_n which_o be_v back_v by_o false_a witness_n he_o advise_o give_v way_n to_o article_n that_o be_v suggest_v â—_o bring_v in_o against_o he_o so_o that_o by_o mortimer_n create_v he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o behead_v to_o the_o great_a â—ef_n of_o all_o true_a englishman_n be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a â—lour_n a_o great_a statesman_n prudent_a and_o virtuous_a but_o â—_o blood_n so_o treacherous_o spill_v be_v not_o slow_a in_o â—ying_v for_o and_o procure_v vengeance_n for_o the_o king_n â—ing_v make_v sensible_a of_o a_o familiarity_n between_o mortimerâ—d_a â—d_z his_o mother_n more_o than_o be_v decent_a and_o much_o to_o â—er_o dishonour_n by_o be_v get_v abroad_o among_o the_o vulgar_a â—using_v many_o scandalous_a report_n he_o will_v not_o however_o light_o believe_v it_o yet_o one_o time_n be_v assure_v she_o â—as_v at_o mortimer_n castle_n he_o with_o a_o resolute_a band_n of_o â—is_n follower_n private_o in_o the_o evening_n enter_v a_o back_n â—way_n and_o seize_v such_o servant_n as_o he_o meet_v to_o prevent_v discovery_n go_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o â—he_v chamber_n where_o the_o queen_n lodge_v and_o there_o â—ound_v she_o in_o bed_n and_o mortimer_n undress_v in_o order_n to_o sleep_v with_o she_o this_o so_o exasperate_v the_o young_a king_n â—hat_n call_v he_o traitor_n and_o villain_n he_o seize_v he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o guard_n he_o not_o offer_v to_o resist_v or_o call_v for_o help_n though_o he_o have_v a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o attendant_n in_o the_o castle_n than_o the_o king_n bring_v with_o he_o and_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n free_a liberty_n be_v give_v for_o any_o that_o will_v to_o exhibit_v their_o complaint_n against_o he_o which_o be_v sum_v up_o in_o the_o follow_a article_n 1._o that_o he_o have_v wicked_o contrive_v and_o procure_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n father_n 2._o that_o by_o his_o false_a accusation_n and_o sinister_a counsel_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o be_v true_o noble_a religious_a devout_a honest_a and_o a_o strong_a pillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o that_o too_o familiar_o he_o converse_v with_o queen_n isabel_n the_o king_n mother_n to_o her_o just_a reproach_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o that_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o scot_n a_o bribe_n of_o 20000l_o for_o which_o he_o procure_v the_o king_n retreat_n out_o of_o scotland_n and_o the_o releasement_n of_o his_o signory_n and_o homage_n due_a for_o that_o kingdom_n 5._o that_o he_o have_v deceitful_o cozen_v and_o beguile_v the_o king_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o treasury_n convert_v the_o money_n and_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o behoof_n for_o these_o wicked_a and_o treasonable_a practice_n he_o be_v try_v and_z condemn_v and_o afterward_o hang_v at_o tyburn_n where_o he_o remain_v hang_v unpitied_a for_o two_o day_n and_o in_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o king_n abridge_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n in_o her_o dowry_n allow_v she_o but_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la restrain_v she_o within_o a_o certain_a limit_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o succeed_v charles_n in_o the_o french_a throne_n require_v he_o to_o come_v over_o and_o pay_v homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o his_o duchy_n of_o guyan_n and_o according_o he_o go_v and_o be_v kind_o entertain_v till_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o by_o any_o more_o ceremony_n than_o word_n but_o that_o not_o be_v accept_v he_o return_v to_o england_n and_o upon_o a_o second_o summons_n send_v it_o in_o write_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n which_o be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o sufficient_a yet_o this_o submission_n displease_v the_o english_a nobility_n who_o tell_v he_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o homage_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n proper_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o state_v his_o title_n viz._n isabel_n be_v daughter_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a that_o philip_n the_o hardy_a the_o queen_n grandfather_n have_v two_o son_n viz._n her_o father_n who_o be_v king_n and_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o be_v also_o king_n after_o he_o philip_n the_o fair_a have_v three_o son_n all_o which_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a he_o have_v also_o a_o daughter_n which_o be_v this_o isabel_n marry_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o that_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o second_o son_n of_o philip_n the_o hardy_n be_v father_n to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o then_o reign_v in_o france_n and_o although_o by_o the_o salic_a law_n of_o france_n woman_n be_v bar_v to_o rule_n yet_o king_n edward_n be_v a_o male_a of_o the_o elder_a branch_n aught_o to_o take_v place_n before_o a_o male_a of_o the_o young_a though_o come_v by_o a_o
curse_v any_o that_o shall_v afterward_o build_v it_o yet_o this_o sorrow_n waste_v by_o time_n to_o strengthen_v his_o alliance_n he_o sail_v to_o france_n and_o take_v the_o lady_n isabel_n charles_n the_o sixth_n daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o bring_v she_o to_o england_n with_o her_o nurse_n and_o a_o great_a train_n of_o lady_n and_o not_o exceed_v seven_o or_o eight_o year_n she_o be_v call_v the_o baby_n queen_n the_o king_n have_v contract_v not_o to_o bed_n she_o till_o she_o shall_v be_v fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o 30_o year_n peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o the_o king_n give_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n the_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o breast_n which_o much_o offend_v the_o english_a noble_n especial_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n who_o plain_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v dishonour_v himself_o and_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o tame_o part_v with_o such_o a_o important_a place_n which_o have_v not_o be_v gain_v but_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n this_o so_o anger_v the_o king_n that_o he_o private_o swear_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o such_o other_o nobleman_n as_o he_o say_v usual_o check_v and_o control_v he_o in_o his_o proceed_n and_o according_o get_v a_o parliament_n to_o his_o mind_n sir_n john_n bushe_n one_o of_o his_o creature_n be_v speaker_n of_o the_o low_a house_n this_o upstart_n speaker_n bold_o accuse_v thomas_n arundel_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o fit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n by_o the_o king_n be_v order_v not_o to_o answer_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o damage_n to_o he_o his_o silence_n nevertheless_o be_v take_v for_o confession_n and_o he_o be_v banish_v the_o realm_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o warwick_n in_o this_o parliament_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n upon_o which_o the_o former_a lose_v his_o head_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v confine_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n through_o grief_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_n short_o dye_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n stand_v too_o high_a in_o the_o people_n favour_n to_o be_v reach_v this_o way_n therefore_o he_o be_v private_o seize_v at_o his_o own_o house_n hurry_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o by_o the_o command_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n then_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o for_o this_o wicked_a exploit_n create_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o valiant_a prudent_a virtuous_a and_o renown_a duke_n be_v smother_v to_o death_n though_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o author_n disagree_v some_o will_v have_v it_o by_o press_v and_o keep_v he_o long_o between_o featherbed_n other_o that_o he_o be_v throw_v into_o and_o head_v up_o in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n however_o here_o he_o be_v wicked_o make_v away_o and_o never_o see_v afterward_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o but_o the_o king_n and_o his_o favourite_n who_o hug_v themselves_o with_o joy_n to_o think_v they_o have_v remove_v out_o of_o their_o way_n the_o great_a obstacle_n that_o hinder_v their_o advances_n to_o arbitrary_a power_n after_o this_o mowbray_n proceed_v to_o accuse_v henry_n duke_n of_o hartford_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o speak_v treasonable_a and_o scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o hartford_n challenge_v his_o accuser_n to_o the_o single_a combat_n to_o try_v by_o the_o sword_n the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o accusation_n but_o when_o they_o be_v both_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o encounter_n the_o king_n throw_v down_o his_o warder_n stay_v the_o combat_n banish_v hartford_n for_o six_o year_n and_o mowbray_n forever_o who_o travail_v to_o venice_n there_o die_v miserable_o confess_v his_o gild_n and_o trouble_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o noble_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o hartford_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n who_o will_v have_v marry_v he_o to_o a_o beautiful_a lady_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n his_o uncle_n but_o king_n richard_n industrious_o prevent_v it_o as_o fear_v such_o a_o alliance_n may_v enable_v he_o to_o grasp_v at_o his_o crown_n and_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n dyed_n he_o seize_v on_o his_o vast_a treasure_n though_o he_o have_v give_v his_o cousin_n henry_n leave_n on_o his_o departure_n to_o appoint_v his_o attorney_n to_o act_n for_o he_o and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o inheritance_n but_o these_o proceed_n breed_v much_o mischief_n for_o the_o king_n have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o old_a and_o get_v a_o new_a set_v of_o counsellor_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n sir_n john_n bush_n sir_n james_n bagot_n and_o sir_n john_n green_n they_o advise_v he_o to_o many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o grave_a council_n and_o much_o trouble_v the_o people_n and_o now_o the_o irish_a rebel_n the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n farm_a the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o his_o revenue_n belong_v thereunto_o for_o certain_a year_n and_o sail_v for_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o hartford_n who_o want_v no_o intelligence_n how_o matter_n go_v in_o england_n look_v on_o the_o people_n ferment_n and_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o give_v he_o a_o very_a favourable_a advantage_n to_o shake_v off_o his_o chain_n wherefore_o as_o private_o as_o he_o may_v he_o come_v to_o england_n accompany_v by_o the_o banish_a arch_n bishop_n and_o many_o other_o trusty_a friend_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n he_o only_o come_v to_o take_v quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n which_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n be_v his_o undoubted_a right_n so_o that_o trousand_n flock_v to_o he_o and_o find_v how_o the_o people_n be_v bend_v to_o favour_v his_o cause_n he_o raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o seize_v the_o before_o name_v counselor_n who_o they_o behead_v king_n richard_z in_o ireland_n hear_v of_o these_o stir_v settle_a affair_n there_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o haste_v over_o with_o a_o small_a army_n but_o before_o he_o can_v pass_v wales_n most_o of_o they_o have_v deserted_n him_z and_o then_o be_v ascertain_v that_o his_o counselor_n in_o who_o he_o have_v repose_v much_o trust_n to_o levy_v force_n for_o he_o be_v take_v off_o despair_v of_o any_o safety_n to_o be_v gain_v by_o force_n he_o come_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n and_o public_o own_v his_o insufficiency_n and_o weakness_n to_o govern_v well_o praise_v the_o duke_n rare_a and_o singular_a virtue_n his_o absolute_a worthiness_n to_o be_v a_o king_n etc._n etc._n proffer_v to_o make_v he_o a_o absolute_a surrender_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o the_o politic_a duke_n who_o well_o know_v this_o proceed_v not_o cordial_o from_o he_o but_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o fear_n and_o constraint_n however_o refuse_v it_o for_o though_o he_o much_o affect_v the_o wear_n of_o a_o crown_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o receive_v it_o at_o this_o time_n from_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n and_o hereupon_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n with_o a_o very_a respective_a and_o honourable_a attendance_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o his_o name_n twenty_o four_o article_n be_v exhibit_v against_o he_o for_o mismanagement_n and_o ill_a conduct_n in_o government_n and_o many_o henious_a crime_n which_o in_o his_o restraint_n he_o seem_v to_o confess_v and_o own_v and_o by_o a_o instrument_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o henry_n of_o bullenbrook_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v public_o and_o general_o ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n henry_n stand_v up_o and_o make_v this_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n viz._n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o ay_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n claim_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o appurtinance_n as_o come_v by_o the_o blood_n royal_a from_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o justice_n which_o god_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v send_v i_o by_o the_o help_n of_o my_o friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n which_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o perdition_n through_o default_n of_o government_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n these_o word_n be_v say_v all_o the_o estate_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n and_o richard_n be_v formal_o depose_v in_o the_o word_n and_o in_o manner_n recite_v in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n and_o thereupon_o be_v send_v to_o pomfret_n castle_n but_o long_o he_o have_v not_o be_v there_o ere_o upon_o some_o practice_n of_o his_o favourite_n to_o reinstate_v he_o he_o be_v villanous_o murder_v by_o sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n and_o eight_o other_o of_o who_o he_o
kill_v the_o watch._n and_o now_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o warwick_n die_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n a_o second_o time_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n yet_o the_o french_a by_o encroachment_n and_o revolt_v of_o many_o town_n encourage_v when_o their_o courage_n fail_v by_o one_o joan_n of_o arc_n a_o martial_a maid_n who_o pretend_v she_o be_v send_v by_o heaven_n to_o assist_v her_o bleed_a country_n and_o indeed_o lead_v the_o french_a troop_n she_o do_v many_o brave_a exploit_n till_o take_v by_o the_o english_a after_o she_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n they_o try_v she_o and_o burn_v she_o for_o a_o witch_n though_o great_a ransom_n be_v offer_v for_o she_o by_o the_o french_a and_o this_o they_o the_o rather_o do_v not_o only_o for_o that_o she_o beat_v they_o off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o worsted_n they_o in_o many_o skirmish_n but_o because_o the_o french_a conceive_v a_o superstitious_a confidence_n that_o whilst_o she_o live_v their_o proceed_n will_v be_v successful_a and_o prosperous_a yet_o both_o potentate_n in_o the_o end_n on_o the_o french_a recover_v ponthois_n grow_v weary_a of_o so_o tedious_a a_o war_n that_o have_v waste_v their_o people_n and_o treasure_n a_o conference_n be_v appoint_v at_o calais_n and_o here_o they_o often_o consult_v about_o peace_n but_o in_o conlusion_n adjourn_v the_o negotiation_n because_o king_n henry_n demand_n be_v look_v on_o as_o unreasonable_a in_o three_o point_n viz._n 1._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a ransom_n demand_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n 2._o for_o that_o the_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o normandy_n be_v require_v without_o any_o homage_n or_o sovereignty_n acknowledge_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 3._o for_o that_o the_o surrender_n and_o yield_v up_o into_o king_n henry_n hand_n all_o such_o city_n town_n fort_n and_o territory_n in_o france_n as_o the_o english_a have_v at_o any_o time_n enjoy_v within_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n past_a be_v require_v however_o though_o the_o parley_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v bring_v to_o calais_n though_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o on_o his_o deathbed_n have_v command_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v he_o be_v ransom_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o honourable_o convey_v to_o the_o french_a court_n and_o now_o to_o make_v way_n for_o calamity_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o misfortune_n abroad_o a_o quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o cardinal_n of_o winchester_n and_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v complaint_n against_o the_o cardinal_n act_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o make_v the_o king_n acquaint_v with_o it_o the_o cardinal_n in_o revenge_n procure_v the_o duchess_n of_o gloucester_n to_o be_v accuse_v of_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n hold_v 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