because of them Most of his Apostles âf not all were poore and the deaâest children of God are subiect to greâuâus crosses and haue beene in all Act. 16. 31. ages Beleeue in the Lord Iesus and thou shalt be loued Returne from All thy sinnes and do that which is right and thou shalt surely liue and not die how Ez. 18. 21. poore base or vile so euer thou maiest be Yea further thogh thou beest wicked and by thy sinnes an enemie to God yet dispaire not but beleeue and repent For Christ doth not die for vs because we are holy he doth not wash vs because we are cleane out by washing vs he makes vs cleane Christ did not die for the righteous but for the Vngodly and for the Vniust and therefore Paul saith God setteth out his loue Rom. 5. 6. 1. Pet. 3. 18. towards vs seeing that while we were yet Sinners Christ dyed for vs. Beââeue therfore and repent leaue sinne liue vprightly assure thy selfe of the blood Rom. 5. 8. of Christ for the remission of thy sins His merit âs greater then thy miserie Rom. 4. 5. Rom. 3. 22. and a saluâ made of his blood is able to cure all the sores of thy soule Thirdly seeing the bloud of that one man Christ Iesus hath clensed vs all Vse 3 from all our sinnes we are admonished to loue one another Some of vs are not washed in the bloud of one and the rest in the bloud of another but we are all washed in the bloud of one and one hath washed vs al therfore we ought al as if we were but one to loue agree one with an other This kind of argument is vsed by the prophet Malachy Mal. 2. 10. when he saith Haue we not all one father Hath not one God made vs Why doe wee transgresse euery one against his brother And the Apostle exhorting the Ephesians Eph. 4. 3. 4. to keepe the vnitie of the spirit in the bond of peace vseth this as a reason to perswade them too it because there is one body one spirit one Lord one faith one baptisme one God and Father of all Euen so say I Forasmuch as one man one God Christ Iesus who is both God and man hath washed vs all from our sinnes by the merit of his most pretious bloud why should wee transgresse one against another as wee vse to doe And why doe wee not rather affect and embrace on an other Doe we not all come out of his loines Eph. 5. 30. Are wee not all flesh of his flesh and bones of his bones Hath not be washt vs all for himselfe Doe wee not all spring froÌ that water from that bloud which sprang ãâã him when he hanged on the crossâ I noââe that bread of life which we all eate off that well that water of life which we all drinke off that meane or that wish to liue Doe wee all breath by him âaue we all theâ emission of all our sinneâ by his bloud Hath hee communicated his bloud to vs all And shall we disgrace abuse contemne and oppresse one an other We should rather be kind courteous louing folowing ãâã âhings which concerne peace and amitie and Rom. 14. 19. wherewith one may edifie an other Fourthly seeing our sinâ cost Christ his bloud we may as in a glasse behold Vse 4 the rigour and seuetitie of Gods absolute iustice who would be pacified only by the bloud of his owne Sonne By which we see that he is not altogether mercy as many foolish and presumptuous Totus Deus est miserie ordia non to taliter persons dâe imagine It is true indeede that God is mercifull and so âiche in mercie as that hee sent his Sonne to saue vs but yet with âll he is so iust that rather then sin should scape vnpunished hee hath made his Sonne to beâre the punishment of it And as for those thaâ will not by fayth receiue hâs sonne and will not reforme their liues but goe on in sinne without repentance hee hath for the manifestation of his iustice reserued to eternall âorments And theâefore Iob saith The Iob. 21. 30. wicked is kept vnto the day of destruction and they shal be brought foorth to the day of wrath And the Psalmist saith accordingly In the hand of the Lorde there is a cup and the wine is red it is sul Psal 75. 8. mixt and he powreth out of the same surely all the wicked of the earth shall wring out and drinke the dregs thereof We see therfore that his mercy doth not shoulder out his iustice Let no man therefore sinne in hope of pardon For our God is euen a consuming fire to consume vp all impenitent sinners and it Heb. 12. 29. Deut. 4. 24. Heb. 10. 31. is a fearefull thing to fall into his hands Fiftly we may see the heynousnes of sinne For we must not thinke that Vse 5 small which cost so great a price and made the bloud of God be shed for the pardon of it Let vs therfore detest our sins account theÌ greuous not smal They displease God they deserue his iudgemeÌts they prouoke his anger they hinder his blesâings they trouble our peace and procure our death Like the Ier. 5. 25. worme they eat the wood wherin it was bred they destroy the soule wherin they we eingendred Plinie wriâeth that the Vipers kill their damme at their coÌming fâorâh Euen so the byâth of sin is in desert Hist nat lib. ãâã cap. 62. the death of the sinner Our sinnes crucified the Lord of life they were the nayles that pierced him the thornes that pricked him and the speare that was thrust through him He for our sinnes laid downe his life and spilt his bloud They made him grone and sigh they made him sweat water and bloud they tormented his soule and made it heauy vnto death yea they made him cry out My God my God why hast thou forsaken mee The consideration of these things Math. 27. 46 should moue vs vnlesse like mountains we wll not be moued to relinquish and abhorre our sins When Peter had told the Iewes that they had crucified the Lord they were strucken as with a thuÌder-bolt from heauen and beeing pricked in heart they cryed ãâã Men and brethren what shall wee doe Thy sinnes Act. 2. 37. haue crucified the Lord of glory they nayled him fast vnto the crosse they would not die till he was dead hee was faine to make a Bath of his bloud of his best bloud his Heart-bloud to clense wash thee from them Repent therefore and relent condemne and accurse them forsake and hate them Wilt thou liue in theÌ that made Christ to die wilt thou delight in them that made Christ to mourne Canst not thou mourne for them that made him to bleed Indeed Pro. 14. 9. the Foole maketh but a mocke of sinne But wilt thou needs be that
is as well able to take away our sinnes to make them vanish out of Gods eye like smoke as that great invndation of water was to drowne the world or as the fire was to burne vp Sodome Dost thou thinke that thou hast no need of him Thou art as wel able to discharge thee of thy sinnes as to remoue a mountaine or to draine the sea If the bodie be out of temper there is vse of the Phisitian Thou art distempered both in soule bodie by reason of thy sins in which thou art by nature not onely sicke but dead and Christ can onely cure thee therefore she vnto him And say thy sinnes be smal yet are they many and mortall all Many little flint-stones will ãâã ship as well a few mil-stones But thou art by thy ãâã a Rebell thou hast committed high âreason against God and without ãâã pardon which cannot be procââed but by the mediation of Christ ãâã is not possible for thee to escape damnation Therefore make hast to Christ before the degree come forth and before the fierce wrath of the Lord do come vpon thee and thou be as chasse before the wind WheÌ Christ liued vpon the earth the people peâceiuing his admirable power and willingnesse also to cure the diseases of the bodie they brought their diseased to him from euery place and he healed them Beloued he is aâable to cure the diseases of the soule therefore seeke vnto him seeke with faâth from the bottome of ãâã ãâã and he will not âepell the. To him that thirsteth he Reuâ 21. will be-sprinkle him in his bloud frankely They were carefull for the bodie and shall we be carelesse both of soule and bodie They were carefull for others let not vs then be carelesse of our selues They went to him when he liued in disgrace and in the shape of a seruant plagued and not regarded humbled of God reiected of men Is 53. 3â knowne of many but acknowledged of few mournfull and not mery seene to weepe but neuer said to laugh But now he is in great glory maiestie far exceeding all earthly Monarches and therefore we neede not be ashamed to seeke vnto him Wherefore let nothing hinder thee but as they that brought Luk. 5. 19. the palsie man vnto him let him downe to him through the tyles of the house when they could not come neare him for the prease of the people euen so do thou breake through all impediments ãâã not thy purpose but proue euery way leaue no stone vnrolled proceed constantly and test not till thou beest come vnto him Leaue him not till Nullam noÌ moue lapidem with Iacob thou hast obteined a blessing till he haue washed thy soule in his bloud as he did his Disciples feet in Ioh. 13. 5. Math. 15 28. the water The Cananitish woman would not leaue him till she had gotten him to driue the Diuell out of her daughter so do thou neuer giue him ouer til he haue cast him out of the hold of thy heart released thee of thy sins which do possesse thee which will destroy thee without his hand of grace And as Esay exhorteth those that are mindfull of the Lord to giue him no Is 62. 7. rest till he repaire and set vp Ierusalem the praise of the world euen so giue Christ thy Lord no rest leaue him not take no nay till he haue redeemed thee from thy sinnes till he haue restored thee into grace with God and haue set thee vp as high as thou wast fallen low before Shall the allurements of the world or the pleasures of sinne restraine or inueigle thee Know yee not saith Iames that the amitie of the World Iam. 4. 4. is the Enmitie of God Whosoeuer therefore wil be a friend of the world maketh himselfe the enemie of God Did not Moses that man of Gods owne moulding vs therfore be his Patients put our selues into his haÌds There is noone natural medicine able to heale all kinds of Et quoniam variant mor bi variamus artes Mille mali species mille salutis erunt Ouid. âore sicknesses And therfore diuerse sores haue diuerse salues seueral maladies haue seueral medicines ofteÌtims But the bloud of Christ is a present remedie against all the maladies of our soules the merit thereof being once appyed to vs remoues them all They are all to it as dust before a Whirlwind or as flax before a flame of fire The leprosie is a fearefull disease but the leprosie of the soule is more fearefull Now as Naamans leprosie was 2. King 5. 14. clensed in the riuer Iordon so is originall sinne the leprosie of our soules and all other sinnes that spring thereof washed cleane away from vs in the bloud of Christ Though our sinnes were as crimsin though they had double died our soules had taken neuer to deepe roote in our haâts though they were red as scarlet neuer so bloudy neuer so grieuous yet his bloud can ãâã them out it can vncolour vs and make vs white as snowe Behold a crow which is blacke through a red glasse and she will seeme red like the glasse The bloud of Christ is beautifull and precious sweet and louely in the sight of God and therefore if God behold vs through it we shall notwithstanding all the blacknesse of our sinnes appeare bright and beautiful faire and amiable in his eyes Albeit by our sins we deserue nothing but wrath yet euen as the propitiatory couered the Ark and Decalogue and as the cloudes do Ez. 25. 21. shroud vs from the scorching heate of the Sunne so doth Christ couer our sinnes with his bloud and preserue vs from the fire of his fathers wrath and wrathful indignatioÌ If it were so that a man had a medicine to preserue men froÌ the bodily death all the world wold flock after him so sweet a thing is life and shall we take no paines to come to Christ to possesse Christ who by his bloud can make the graue a bed death a sleepe a pleasant sleepe a welcome sleepe a ioy full night of ease and also saue the soule both soule bodie from endlesse death and dolefull desolation For euen as those which besprinkled Ex. 12. 7. 13 the posts of their doores with the bloud of the Paschall Lamb escaped the destroyer so those shall neuer be destroyed whose hearts are washed who are besprinkled with the bloud of Christ that true Paschall Lamb which Ioh. 1. 29. taketh away the sinnes of the world hath abolished death and brought life and immortality 2. Tim. 1. 10. vnto light through the Gospel For what can hinder life and procure death but sinne But sinne yea all the bandes and bolts of sinnes are no more with Christ then those greene cordes were in the hands of Sampson which hee brake as a threed of Towe when it feeleth Iudg. 16. 9. fire He can as easily remoue the
not the same pârson with his father but he is the Ioh. 10. 30. 1. Ioh. 5. 7. samâ God The distinction betwixt thâm is not in râspect of nature essâce or time for so they are one but in respect of their manner of subsisting in that one natâre Ob. 8. Eightly Christ is man and if hâ be God also âf he haue the nature both of God and Man then he is two distinct persons but this Gods word will not admit therfore he must needs want one of them Ans Indeed Cerinthus maketh Christ and Iesus two distinct persons Nestorius taught that there are two persons in Christ but without warrant from the word For although Eph. 4. 10. Christ haue two distinct natures the Dâitie and the Humanitie yet is he but one person For the person of the Son of God existing a true person from all eternitie did assume the humane nature being no person of it selfe into the vnitie of his person did appropriate it vnto himself without coÌfounding or defacing the properties of either of the two natures so that albeit there be two distinct natures the diuine humane âet there is but one person as a man is but one true person though two distinct natures concurre in him one of the soule and the other of the body It is true I graunt that the Word is a person but I denie that the soule and body of Christ being vnited to make a perfect man do make a distinct and perfect person For a persoÌ must not onely be sâme particular and singular thing but it must also subsist and consist by it selfe and must not be susteined of any other But Christs humane nature froÌ the first beginning therof was susteined by the person of the Word For it was at once both formed assumed of the Word into the vnity of his person made proper to the Word without this assumption or personal vnion it neither was nor had been nor should be Plin. Histo nat lib. 16. c. 44. A resemblance whereof wee finde in the plant called Misselto which grows not but in a tree of another kinde and thence receiues his sap Neither is this any disgrace but rather an honour to his humanitie because it doth subsist by the person of the Word And albeit all the faithfull be vnited to the Word yet it is onely in a lower degree to wit by communication of grace and not by communication of personall subsistence So theÌ we see that though there be two distinct natures in our Lord yet it doth not followe that he is two distinct persons because his manhood is not a person as other men are but Iohn is a person but so is not Chrâst as he is man Vse 1. a naâurâ Thus much for the Doctrine the vses âollow First the consideration oâ Christs God-head teacheth vs to respect and honor him with all diuine worship in humilitie and sinceritie of heart He is God therefore we must honour him as God and being God he is omniscient and all-seeing his âies are a flame of fiâe not more terrible then peircing All things are nââed before him and no thââgââ is hid from his vnderstanding It is not fig-leaues that can couer vs nor the hils that can hide vs from his eye sight Secondly it should terrifie the wicked that dishonour him that reiect his Vse 2 lawes cast off his gouernment and disgrace his seruants For being God he is able with ease to be reuenged of theÌ All creatures in heauen and earth are at his becke His authoritie is absolute and his power infinite All power in heauen and earth is giuen him and he Is ãâã 6. Math. 28. 18 shall regine till he hath put all his eneââââ vnder hââ feet Tâose that will not that he reigne ouer theÌ shal be brought and ãâã before him Nââpreces ãâã ãâ¦ã m neither price nor praying will perswade him if once he take in hand to iudge them to condemne them It is good for them therefore to take the âââe and to repent before it be too late Thirdly this doctâiâe maketh much Vse 3 for our comfort For seeing Christ is God we may assure our selues that he is as wel able as wilââng to do vs good and to deliuer vâ from euill and doth liue euer to defend and protect vs. For beeing God he is immortall and immutable Therefore we which are hiâ may boldly say I will not feaââ what mââ ãâã what man can do vnto me For he ãâã is our friend and fâuourer is God omnipotent and he will not leaue vs nâr forsake vs Art thou assâulted by Satan fâie to Christ thy God he can as easily âmite him to the ground as Dâââd did Golâah Art thou vexed with sinne then go to him for he is able to saue thee from it He can drowne thy sinnes in his bloud as he drowned the Egâptiââs in the sea Do the terrors of death arrest thee Do the pangs of hell seaze vpon thee Be not dismayd thy Suertie is God he can take away sinne which is the sting of death and can refâeâh tây soule with the ioyes of 1. Cor. 15. 56. heauen Art thou poore or afflicted with sicknesse Comfort thy selfe and faint not For thy Lord is God he can either release thee from thine afflictioÌ or relieue thee in it as he did Daniel in the deââe of Lyons and the three children in the fierie furnace that thou shalt rather receiue good then susteine harme If he please not to deliuer thee yet he can and will if thou wilt not âlinch but depend vpon him vouch safe to giue thee fortitude patieÌce to endure it And for the thorny crowne in this world he is able to honour thee with a crowne of gold of golden glorie glorious eternitie in the world to come Finally doe thine enemies presâe thee and seeke to deâoure thee Feare not For thy king is God and therefore able to conuert or subâeât them He can either destroy them himselfe or make them to slay one an other as the enemies of good 2. Chro 20. 23. âehoshaphat sometimâs did Fourthly this doctrine serueth to Vse 4 conâute the opinion of Eunomius who held that Christ was a mere man also the errour of the Monothelites who thought that Christ had one wil only but seeing that he is not only man buâ God it followeth that he hath both an âumane and a diuine will according to his two distinct natures which are not confounded in that one person by reason of the personall vnion but do truly ââseparably and indiuisibly continue without confusion conuersion or transmutation So much for this second doctrine CHAP. IIII. The true members of Christ cannot be cut off and perish this conclusion is proued THirdly in that the Apostle here Doct. 3 saith that Christ hath washed vs in his Bloud we see how little reason there is for any to thinke that any of his true members can be cut off from
a wonder to see how carefully men will aâoide a pest-house or a place infected and yet care not to runne vnto the harboures of beastly drunkennes and filthy lust the very schooles of the diuell and stewes of vncleannes infected with the plague of vngodlinesse as dangerous to his soule that with delight frequeÌts them as is a house infected with the pestience to the body As we are careful to shun the dirt in our wayes and to keep our apparell cleane and our bodyes free from diseases so wee ought vnlesse like mad-men wee feare no danger to labour that our soules may be free from the loathsome and mortall disease of sinne and that we be not defiled with the dâât of iniquitie nor bemyred in the puddle of wickednes but that we may be cleane and pure Vse 4 Lastly therefore wee are taught to pray with Dauid Wash mee throughly Psal 5. 12. from mine iniquitie and clense mee from my sinne And indeede we shall not be cleane vnlesse the Lord doe purge vs throughly our sinne doth hang so fast about vs and inuiâon vs. It doth not onely besmeare and grime vs on the out-side but it tainteth the in-side also It doth not onely cleaue as it were to the skin as Iuy to the rind of an oake but it lyeth in the bones it is got into the pyth and lurketh in the heart as a Fox in his hole a Lyon in his den or as the plague doth in the body Let vs therefore labour to be deliuered of it Desire God to bathe thee in his Ez. 36. 25. sonnes bloud and to power cleane water euen the clensing water of his spirit vpon thee If our clothes be spotted we are careful to rub out the spots and shall we neglect to get out the filthy spots of sinne out of our soules If a man were weather-beaten vpon the Sea he would wish that he were vpon the shore or if he were in some loathsome and stinking dungeon he would gladly be out of it Beloued there is no sea so dangerous no dungeon so foule and stinking as our sinnes let vs therfore labour to be deliuered from them let vs desire God to lay the tempest and with the prosperous gale of his grace to bring vs safe to the shore and by his hand to draw vs out of this dungeon And as Dauid prayeth Bring my Psal 142. 7 soule out of prison that I may praise thy name So let vs pray him to bring vs out of the prison of sinne and to take from vs the bolts of wickednes and to clense and dresse vs and to strip vs of our prison garments that beeing set at libertie we may serue him freely and glorifie his name for his kindnesse to vs. CHAP. VII Remission of sinnes is through the bloud of Christ Though Christ did merit our pardon yet God the Father may be said to forgiue vs freely in two respects SIxtly seeing the Apostle saith that Doct. 6 Christ hath washed vs from our sins in his blood I gather that Christ is our Heb. 9. 11. 12. onely High-priest who by his owne blood hath purchased the pardon of our sins satisfied the iustice of God for them and so remoued their guilt punishment from vs. He hath washed vs therefore now we are cleane He Is. 53. 4. â5 was wounded for our transgressions the ãâ¦ã ment of our peace was vpon him and by his sâripââ we are healed Surely he hath ãâã ãâã ãâã and caryed our so ãâã And Paul expressely saith that Eph. 1. 7. by ãâã ãâã two haue redemption to wit the remissiâ of âins By his owne blood saith the Holy Ghost he entred in once into the holy place obtained eternall redemption for vs. And to deliuer vs from the Gal. 3. curse of the Law he was made a curse All which testimonies of holy writ doe serue fulficiently to proue remission of sins by his blood Now wheÌ we heare that sin is forgotteÌ we must also know tâa the punishment is taken away For common reason sheweth eius quod ãâã est nullam esse poenam that ther is no punishment dâe for that which is not But sin is not wheÌât is once forgiuen For the Lambe of God hath taken it away And indeed ther is âo great affi ãâã betweene sinne and the punishment thereof that the Hebrewes were wont to call them by one name by Gen. 4. 7. Leuit. 20. 17. 19. which the Scriptures signifie that sinnes are then punished and neuer but then when the fault is not forgiueÌ And iâ tââs be true that God retaineth the punishment when he doth not remit the fault then by the law of contraries it followeth that God doth not retaine the punishment when he doth remit the fault But by the merit of Christs blood ãâã fault is forgiuen therefore the punishment also which followeth the fault in respect of desert vt vmbrasequitâr corpus as the shaddow doth the body and as light the Sun Furthermore seeing those that looked vpon the brazen serpent were cured both of their stingings and of the paines that ensued why may wee not say that they which looke vpon Christ with the eye of saith are not only deliuered of their sinnes and biting of the serpent Satan but also of al paines and punishments which by desert at least doe followe them 2. Augustine sayeth That Christ De Ver. Dei Ier. 37. tooke away both the fault and the punishment And Tertullian saith Exempto reatu eximitur et poena that when the De Bapt. guilt is taken away the punishment is remoued By which it is euident that both fault and punishment are forgiuen vs through the bloud of Christ Qu. It may be theÌ demaÌded how god can be saied to forgiue sinne freely seing Christ hath merited the pardon of it by his blood An. I answere in two respects First because we by our selues haue not procured the pardon but Christ for vs of his mere good will Secondly because God did freely of his owne benignitie send his sonne to bee our ransome as Christ himselfe doth witnesse God so loued the world that he gaue his onely begotten Ioh. 3. 16. sonne that whosoeuer beleeueth in him should not perish but haue euerlasting life By which we see plainly that gods loue is the primary cause of our redemption by Christ Neither must the iustice of God be called into question for laying our sins vpoÌ him that knew no sin and for punishing the innocent for the offenders For the righteous may suffer for the vnrighteous Christ may without the breach of Iustice bleed for vs purchase pardoÌ by his blood if these fiue conditions do concurâe in his passion First his blood-shed must be voluntarie without compulsion Secondly it must be perfectly propitiatory able to satisfie him to the full that is offended Thirdly he must be of the same nature for whome he suffereth Fourthly he must be able to preserue himselfe from perishing
that there shall not any of them perish So the blood of Christ which saueth all his âoyall Subiects from all their mortall enemies cannot but be full of might and verâue It is a good blade which will cut asunder a barre of iron therfore surely the blood of Christ is powerfull seeing it hath câackt in sânder the iron baâres of our sinnes hath consumed them to powder That water must needs be verie vertuous for qualâtie if it be but of smal quantity which is able to quench a mountaine of fire Christs blood for measure was not much therefore we mâst needs confesse it to be full of merit full of vertue seeing it both quenched the fiery mountain of gods wrath and dissolued the mountanie masse of mans sinne Death considered as it is an effect and punishment of sinne is as it were Hells mouth like the man that turnes the ladder whereon the Malefactour readie to be executed standeth Now the blood of Christ hath not onely taken away the second death but hath also changed the nature of that first It hath made it a Key to open the doore let vs loose from al our sinnes it hath made it an Axe to strike off the head of our flesh it hath made it an Ariadnes threed to bring vs out of the labyrinch of all earthly miseries and as a Boate to transport vs vnto the hauen of âternall happinesse and therefore we mâst needs coÌlesse it is of ânclesse merit of admirable verâue Let vs therefore Beloued not with Thomas put our hands inâo his side but let vs plunge our selues wholy both Ioh. 20. 27 soule and bodie into his blood For he is that Pelican that feeds vs to eternall life by his blood His blood is that Hyssope by which we are clensed and the Balme of Gilead whereby Ps 51. 7. Leuit 24. 7. our soules are cured WheÌ Elisha went about to restore to life the Shunamites sonne he lay vpon him and put his 2. King 4. 34. mouth vpon the childes mouth his own hands vpoÌ his hands his eyes vpon his eyes stretched himselfe vpon him Euen so if thou desirest to be receiued to euerlasting life set thy selfe by faith vpoÌ the crosse of Christ apply thy hands to his hands thy feete to his feet thy mouth to his mouth thine eyes to his eyes thy sinful hart to his bleeding hart and bath thy selfe by faith in his blood For euen as the Israelites which were stung to death by the fierie Serpents Num. 22. 9. were cured if they looked vp to the brazen Serpent so if we which are stung to death of that old Serpent by sinne which is his poy soned tooth and venomous sting will looke vp to Christ our brazen Serpent hanging vpon the crosse with the eye of faith Ioh. 3. 14. 15 we shal be deliuered from all our sins his blood is a counterpoyson effectuall against them all The ãâã ãâã Plinie writeth hath a propertie to frustrate Hist nat lib 37. c. 4. the malicious effects of poyson and to expell vaine feareât at posseââe the mind So the blood of Christ is able to preserue vs from the mortall effects of sinne which is more deadly then the deadliest poyson and being applyed to the heart by the hand of faith it will expell the feare of damnation and fill the soule with ioy When the corps of the dead souldier beeing tumbled into Elishaes graue had touched his bones he presently reuined 2. King 13. 21. euen so shall wee by a spirituall touching of Christ dead buried be deliuered from finne the life of death and shal be quickened to eternall life And as the woman which had the bloodie Math. 9. 20. issue was cured by touching the hem of his garment so shall we though we did exceed in number the Stars of heauen the sands on the Sea-shore we I say should haue all the bleeding wounds of our soules healed if we will touch his blood with the finger of a Act. 10. 43. true faith For vnto him giue all the Prophets witnesse that through his Name All that beleeue in him shall receiue remission of sinnes His Name hath made vs noble his death is our deliuerance his humiliation is our exaltation his shame is our glorie and his blood the price of our pardoÌ Which things notwithstandâng we possesse by faith and by faith ãâã do receiue and not without it For as the branch or science receiueth no sap from the roote vnlesse it be ioyned to it and as the parts of the bodie haue neither sense nor motion except they cohere with the head and be conioyned to it so we that are branches of that noble Vine Christ Iesus the members of his bodie haue neither life nor motion we receiue not the Ioh. 15. pardon of our sinnes nor partake of any of his benefits vnlesse we be vnited to him and be knit vp together with him Now we are not vnited if we haue not faith For vs the vnioÌ is made by the Spirit in respect of God so it is made by faith in respect of vs. But that I may presse this point a a little further If thou hadst a mortall and inexoâable enemie and knewest a safe course whereby thou mightest be deliuered from him thou wert thine owne enemie if thou didst refuse to take it especially if there were no other way but that Sathan is thine irreconciliable enemie Sinne which is his Mânion is thy deadly foe For as Plinie recordeth of the Flower-de-lis that it Hist nat l. 11. c. 2. prouoketh sleepe but consumeth nature so though sinne may seeme to satisfie a carnall corrupt affection by giuing it a kind of contentment and rest yet in truth it is an vtter enemie to the spirit and like Iuy it suckeâh out the verie sap of the soule Now the blood of Christ is onely able to quell these thine enemies to redeeme thee from that cursed condition to which thou art obnoxious by them Labour therefore to be partaker of it thou art thine owne enemie if thou doâst neglect it Plinic saith that men were wont to carie Polium about them to chase away Lib. 21. cap. 20. SerpeÌts But the most soueraigne amulet or preseruatiue which men can haue against Satan and their sinnes is the blood of Christ applyed by faith vnto their hearts The sicke do seeke vnto the Phisitian that their bodies Admedicam dubius coÌfugit aeger opem Ould might be preferned from temporarie death and shall not we seeke to Christ that great Phisitian of the soule that washing vs in his blood we might be preserued from that eternall death of soule and bodie So soone as he had touched the Leaper he tooke away his leprosie euen so if he please to touch vs with his vertuous touch the touch Luke 5. 13 vs with his vertuous touch the touch of his woundes we shal be deliuered from our sinnes His blood
wee that are Priests by Christ our Priest shuld not onely professe holynesse vnto the Lord in our liues and haue the Thummim of perfection or sincerity in our hearts but the Vrim also of diuine wholsome knowledge in our heads which iâ the light of the soule and as it were the true rudder of our zeale as comfortable as the Sun-shine in a darke house or as a Candle is in a deepe dungeon Be not therefore like an Horse or like a Mâle which vnderstand not but Ps 32. 9. labour for true knowledge and vnderstanding Thou art a Priest let thy lips therefore preserue knowledge Secondly Priests were to teache the people so let vs if not all able to instrict yet bee all willing to set forward one another keeping our selues soberly within âhe limits of our callings Let parents and masters teach their childreÌ seruants and let vs exhort one an other and be ready to say with those foretold of by the Prophet Come and let vs goe Isa 3. vp to the mountain of the Lord to the house of the God of Iacob and he will teach vs his wayes we will walke in his pathes Then would religion flourish and profanesse would not be so rise then should our light breake forth as the morning and the glory of the Lord shall embrace vs. Prouided alwayes that we truely teach our selues as wee labour to instruct others For otherwise wee shal be but like the Sumpter-horse that carieth riches for others but none for himselfe Thirdly like Priests wee ought to pray for others and delight in blessing and take âeed of cursing The Priests had a speciall commandement to blesse the people with these wordes saying The Lord blesse thee and keepe thee the Num. 5. 24. 25. 26. Lord make his face to shine vpon thee and be mercifull vnto theeâ the Lord lift vp his countenance vpon thee giue thee peace And it were commendable in vs that are spirituall Priests thus to pray for our brethren nor for our brethren only Eph. 6. 18. ãâã for Christ commandes vs to blesse Math. 5. 44. euen those that curse vs and to pray for them that hate vs. Let vs therefore like spirituall Priests walke in the Spirit Gal. 5. 16. Eph. 4. 31. 32. Let all bitternes and anger and wrath crying and euill speaking be put away from you with all maliciousnes and be courteous one to another as Priests should bee not rendring euill for euill neither rebuke for 1. Pet. 3. 9. rebuke but contrariwise Blesse knowing that ye are therevnto called that ye should be heyres of blessing For wee should be patternes of pietie and patience and as pictures of Christianitie that they 1. Pet. 2. 12 which speak of vs as of euil doers may by our good workes which they shall see glorifie God in the day of their visitaâion when God also shall shew mercie to them and conuert them Fourthly as the Priests vnder the Leuit. 6. 13. Law kept the fire on the Altar neuer let it goe out but fed it continually so let vs neuer let the fire of Gods graces goe out vpon the altar of our hearts but let vs continually feede them by hearing and reading the worde by receiuing the Lords Supper by prayer meditations and godly conference that so wee may grow in grace as Peter 2. Pet. 2. 18. doth exhort vs and proceede in pietie to the glory of him that hath thus graced vs to the comfort of our brethren and to the solace of our owne soules Fiftly seeing wee are Priests let vs like Priests offer vp Sacrifices vnto God For as Peter sheweth wee are 2. Pet. 2. 5. an holy Priest-hood to offer vp spirituall sacrifices vnto God And that we may take a good course in performing this dutie I will shew First the sacrifices which wee ought to offer Secondly the Altar whereon they must be layed Thirdly the time when they should be offered Fourthly our preparation before wee offer them Fiftly the manner how wee ought to offer them And sixtly to what ende For the first our sacrifices are manie The first is prayer I will therfore saith Paul that the men pray euery where 1. Tim. 2. 8. lifting vp pure handâs without wrath or doubting This is that incense and pure offering which the Lord said shal be offered Mal. 1. 11. to him in euery place A pithy prayer is MâdullatuÌ sacrificium a marâowish or fat sacrifice and as it were a cord wherwith we bind Gods hands when hee is readie to finite vs for our sinnes And yet as the Psalmist saith If I regard wickednesse in my heart the Lord will not heare mee The second is Ps 66. 18. praysing and thanks-giuing And therfore Asaph saith Offer vnto God prayse Ps 50. 14. paye thy vowes vnto the most High Hoseah willeth the people to goe to God in prayer and say Receiue vs graciously so wil we render the calues of our lips Which the Authour of the Epistle to the Hebrewes Hos 14. 3. seemeth to explaine when hee saith Let vs therefore by him offer the Heb. 13. 15. sacrifice of prayse alwayes vnto God that is the fruit of the lips which coÌfesse his Name Dauid also saith I wil offer to thee a sacrifice of praise and will call vpon the Name of the Lord. The third is a sorowfull humble and contrite heart For the sacrifices of God Ps 51. are a contrite spirit a contrite and a broken heart O God thou wilt not despise The fourth is almes-deedes and the reliefe of the afflicted Therefore the holy Ghost saith To doe good and to distribute Heb. 13. 16 forget not For with such sacrifices God is well pleased Paul saith I was eueÌ filled Placent non placant Phil. 4. 18. after that I had receiued of Epaphroditus that reliefe which came from you an odour which smelleth sweet a Sacrifice acceptable vnto God The fift is the sacrifice of our blood when we are content to seale the truth with our bloud which we coÌfesse with our tongues and professe in our liues Paul saith though I be offered vp vpon the Phil. 2. 17. sacrifice seruice of your âaith I am glad and reioyce with you all And to his naturall sonne Timothy he saith I am ready 1. Tim. 1. 2. to be offered or powred out as a drinke 2. Tim. 2. 6. offering by martyrdome The sixt is when Parents doe dedicate their children vnto God either to serue him in the generall calling of Christianity or in some speciall calling which approacheth nearest to him as Hannah did her sonne Samuel Could 1. Sam. 1. any be so deuout in their superstitions as to sacrifice their children vnto Idoâ vnto Diuels and shall not Christians consecrate their childreÌ vnto God that gaue them vnto Christ that bought them and vnto the Spirit which doth renew them The seauenth is the Lords Supper which
may be called a sacrifice not because any corporall propitiatory or applicatory sacrifice is offered vnto God in it but because at the celebration 4. And it is a momoriall of Christs âaârifice therof we offer vp our prayse our selues and seruice vnto God in testimonie of our thankfulnesse to God for the death of Christ set forth and signified in that sacrament And therefore it is called the Eucharist or Thansgiuing And because also they did in the church vse at the receiuing of this sacrament to offer their gifts for the reliefe of the poore in witnesse of their thankfull hearts vnto God Which custome is yet religiously continued in some places Fightly Gods Ministers in his church haue a speciall kind of sacrifice in offering vp those whome they do couuert vnto God The Minister beeing as the priest the word of God preached as the sacrificing knife and the conuert is the sacrifice So Paul offered Rom. 15. 16 the Gentiles to God as a sacrifice A ninth sacrifice is when we offer vp vnto God his honour our selues soule and bodie Paul saith Giue your selues vnto God and giue your members Rom. 6. 23. as weapons of righteousnesse vnto God And againe he saith I be seech you Brethren by the mercies of God that ye Rom. 12. ââ giue vp your bodies a liuing sacrifice holy acceptable vnto God which is your reasonable seruing of God We ought to offer vp our whole bodies and our whole soules For as euery sonne oweth honour vnto his Father as euery subiect oweth homage vnto his prince and as euerie seruaÌt oweth obedience vnto his Master euen so euerie soule and euerie bodie euerie power of the soule and euerie part of the bodie oweth honour and seruice vnto God who is the Lord the king the father and preseruer of it And we offer vp our bodies to God as a sacrifice first when we make them the instruments of our soules to execute the works of holinesse vnto God of righteousnesse to our neighbours and of temperance sobrietie towards our sâlues Secondly when we morifie suppresse the sinnes of the bodie as anger bitternesse wantonesse sloth drunkennes When we sacrifice our sinnes as Iosiah did the Iâolatrous Priestes of 2. King 23. 20. the high places then do we performe a notable sacrifice well beseeming our Priesthood Now these beeing our sacrifices The second thing to be considered is the Altar whereoÌ we ought to lay them and that is Christ Iesus as he is God and Man For he is our Mediatour he maketh vs and all our sacrifices acceptable vnto his father For he couereth all their imperfections with his blood and vâ with his righteousnes Whatsoever ãâã the sanctified altar Ex 27. 37. Math. 23. 19. was holy euen so whatsoâuer sactifice we offer vpon this Altar shal be accepted The Altar did sanctifie the offering âuen so Christ our Altar doth sanctifie commend al our offerings which in themselues are verie lame and faultie But he remoueth their blernishes and makes them sound and as Salt he sea so âeth them all and makes them sauour and realish well in his fathers tast The third thing is the time when they should be offered and that is continually vpon all occasions from the morning of ouâ age euen to the euening thereof They were commanded Leu. 2. 14. in the time of the Law to offer vp eares of come dried by the fire and wheate beaten out of the greene eares euen so we should offer vnto God the Primrose of our life our tender and greene yeares Salomon aduiseth young men to Ecc. 11. 10. 12. 1. cause eutll to depart from their flesh and to remember their Crcator in the dates of their youth Abel offred to the Lord the Gen. 4. 4. first fruits of his sheepe and of the fat of them so let vs offer vnto God the first fruites of our age the fat of our life The lame and the torne will not go for curran Shall we giue the Diuell the Mal. r. 13. strength of our daies and offer God our old bones May he not in iustice repell vs and reâect our offerings And as we must beginne betimes to shew our selues Priests vnto God so must we continue constant vnto the end â Thes 5. 17 Therefore Paul saith Práy continually And againe Let vs offer vp the sacrifice Heb. 13. 15. of praise alwaies vnto God The Law Et. 29. 36. 38. appointed certain sacrifices to be offered day by day continually so we haue some sacrifices which we should daily and humbly offer vp vnto God as a contrite heart prayer praysing of his name workes of charitie and such others We must not be wearie of well doing but perseuere in the coÌstant executing of our office And iâ any thing trouble vs we must repell it as Abraham Gen. 15. 11. did the birdes which hindred him in his businesse Constancie is an argument of fortitude and sinceritie The fourth thing to be considered is our preparation which consisteth in two things First in repenting of sinne and clensing the heart and life of wickednesse Ps 26. 6. Therefore Dauid saith I will wash mine hands in iânocencie O Lord and then will I compasse thine altar WheÌ Iosehp was to appeare before the king of Aegypt he shaued him and changed his garments came to hâm so when Gen. 14. 14. thou aât to appeare before the king of heaueÌ and earth with any gift or sacrifice change thy rayment of wickednes shaue away thy superfluous corrupt affections wash thine heart and thine hands in innocencie and then lay thy sacrifice vpon the altar and offer it They which send presents vnto great men will looke that they bee as pure and good as may bee so wee that are to present our selues vnto the great God should labour to be inwardly neat and holy The Prophet saith that Is 66. 3. hee that killeth a bullock is as hee that slue a man and he that sacrificeth a sheepe is as he that cut off a dogges head meaning that their sacrifices were abominable in Gods sight because they offere their bullockes but not themselues but delighted in their owne wicked wayes But let vs by repentance first sacrifice and slay our sins and then sacrifice and offer vp our selues Salomon saith take P 10. 25. 4. the drosse from the siluer there shall proceede a vessell for the Finer euen so say I purifie thine heart and purge out the drosse of sinne from the mettall of thy soule and there wil be a gift which the Lord will like of Secondly pray to God that he would accept of thy sacrifice and pardon all the blemishes in it Dauid saith O Lord I beseech thee accept the free offerings Ps 119. 108. Maâ 3. 3. of my mouth Malachy saith that Christ shall refine the sonnes of Leui purifie them as golde that they may bring offerings vnto the
Lord in righteousnes Wee are as the sons of Leui Priests I meane but spirituall let vs pray vnto Christ that hee would refine âz 36. 25. vs and power the cleane water of his Spirit vpon vs that we may be cleane from our filthinesse that so wee might sacrifice vnto the Lord in righteousnes For as hee requireth the sacâifices of righteousnesse so hee looketh that they Ps 4. 5. should be offered in righteousnes that is after a righteous and holy manner The fifâthing to be considered is the manner how all our sacrifices should be offered First wee must offer them in faith For whatsoeuer is not of saith is sinne We RoÌ 14. 23. must bee assured of our offeâings that God will accept them By faith Abel offered Hâb 11. 4. vnto God a greater sacrifice theÌ Cain A sacrifice without faith is as a bodie wââhout a sâule a tree without pyth and therefore the sacrifice of the wicked who are destitute of true faith and not within the couânant is as Salomon Pro. 15. 8. teacheth an abomination to the Lord. Secondly we must ofâer vp all our sacrifices sincerely with an honest heart and in consâence of Gods cââmandement For God tryeth the hearââ and the Ps 9. râines and counterfet sanctâty is double iniquitie When wee giue almes which is one sacrifice the left haÌd shuld not knowe what the right hand doth And when wee pray to God which is another sacrifice we must not desâââ to Math. 6. be seene of men but ought to goe into our closets By which our Sauâââ meaneth that we should performe theâe dutâes sincerely without hypocriâââ For the hypocrite shall not come before God but Iob. 13. 16. Pro. 1. 20. those whtch are vpright in their way are his delight And therefore must our sacrifice bee entierly offered as Dauids was when he said I will praise thee O Lord my God with All mine heart Ps â6 12. The Law appointed a sacrifice in Leu. 1. 8. 9. which all the members were offered And the meate offering which the âeuit 6. 23. Priestes offered was burnt altogether and no part therof was reserued So we that are made Priestes by Christ our High-priest should offer vnto God an entire sacrifice our whole heart all the members of our bodie and all the faculties of our soule For he made them all and he will either haue them all or none he wil not part stakes with the Diuell Thirdly we must offer vp our sacrifices willingly chearefully with delight Therefore the Psalmâst saith Let them offer sacrifices of praise and declare Ps 107. 22. his workes with reâoycing God loueth free-will offerings and a cheerefull giuer Siracides saith In all thy gifts 2. Coâ 9 7. Eccle. 35. 9. 10. shem a toyfull countenance and looke what thâne hand is able giue with a cheerefull eye Giue the Lord his honour with a liberall eye For he that soweth liberally shall reapalso liberally Dauid and his people 2. Cor. 9. 6. offered willingly with a perfect heart 1. Chron. 90. 9. 14. vnto the Lord for the building of a temple âd his name euen so should we offer vp all our sacrifices willingly and with alacrity for the glory of his name Fourthly we must offer vp all our sacrifices beeing in charitie with our This also must be oblerued in the prepauation Math. 5. 23. 24. neighbours Christ saith If thou bring thy gift to the altar and there remembrest that thy brother hath ought against thee leaue there thine offering before the altar and go thy way first be reconciled to thy brother and then come and offer thy gift Our sacrifices must not be mixed with wrongs But whatsoeuer gooddutie we do to God let vs be in charitie with our brother For how can we thinke that he will accept ât if we hate our brother whome he hath made And whatsoeuer good worke we do to man let vs do it in loue vnto him For as Paul sheweth though we 1. Cor. 13. 3. should giue al our goods to the poore and haue not loue it would profit nothing Fiftly we mâst offer vp all our sacrifices in the name oâ Christ Whatsoeuer ye do in word or deâd do all in the Col. 3. 17. Name of the Lord Iesus giâing thankes to God euen the father by him The Apostle Heb. 13. 15. exhorteth vs to offer the sacrifice of praise vnto God by him For if we would haue our offerings accepted we must not trust to their owne dignitie which deserueth nothing but rely only vpon his merits and most meritorious intercession And therefore Peter 1. Pet. 2. 5. saith our sacrifices are acceptable to God by Iesus Christ. And so much of the manner The end followeth and it is either supreme or subordinate greater or lesser The maine ende of all our sacrifices is the glory of God which ought of all men in their actions to be sought for aboue all thing else and therfore Paul saith whether ye cate or drinke or whatsoeuer 1. Cor. 10. 31. ye doe doe all to the glorie of God The subordinate inferiour ends are 1. That men might beholde our faith 2. commende our profession 3. and glorifie our heauenly Father for vs 4. that wee may adorne our calling 5. and allure others to the liking both of it and vs 6. that wee may edisie and excite our brethren by our good example 7. that we may stop the mouthes of Atheists papists Pagans 8. and that wee may gather certaine assurance of our election and effectuall vocation and at length attaine to the ende of our faith the saluation of our soules And this shall suffice for the foure first generall points CHAP. VII All our Sacrifices must bee offered vnto God THe fist and last is the Person to whome wee are made Kings and Priests and that is to God the Father of Christ and in him also ours The word God in the Scriptures is taken two wayes properly improperly Properly either for the nature or God-head as where it is said God is Ioh. 4. 24. a Spirit Or for any of the three persons subsisting in that nature or Godâead And so it is taken in this place for the Father Improperly this word God is giuen to Angels and to Magistrates Ps 8. 5. Heb. 2. 7. Ps 82. â vnto Idols to the Diuel himselfe Now the father is called God not because he is more God then the Son and Holy Ghost For they are equal to him But because he is first in order from him the Godhead is communicated to the Sonne and holy Ghost He is called the father of Christ nor by the grace of creation as he was the father of the Angels and of Adam before âob â 6. Luke 3 38. his fall nor by the grace of Adoption as Eunomius and the Bonosians did imagine but by Nature though the Marcellians say otherwise The Father