to drink into those Words Take eat this is my Body or from the Doctrine into the Sacrament 3. I shall endeavour to find a fair Accommodation and no Encounter betwixt the Mystery and the Letter or betwixt the grand sense and the very Words This is my Body by a compare of this whole Harmonical Context with other Scripture and its way of speaking in such Cases 4. I will enquire into this Thing How there came such a Notion into the Christian Church as that fleshly Transubstantiation so earnestly contended for 5. I will represent to you the danger of such a Doctrine as that Fleshly Transubstantiation not so much as it is a contemplative thing a Notion a manner of Apprehension or matter of Discourse but as it carries the Practice of Worship and Adoration 6. I will close all with practical Applications tending to a constant habitual Preparation for the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper Now to discharge the first part of this Undertaking I must establish these following Points That the Divine Person of our Lord Jesus Christ taking Point 1 the Humane Nature upon him that Humane Nature is most emphatically express'd in these Words his Body and his Flesh and his Blood or the Body and Flesh and Blood of Christ are the most fit Expressions that could be chosen to set out the Humane Nature of Christ or to set out the Man Christ Jesus Now this being rightly apprehended shews There is the Flesh and there is the Blood of Christ that are to be eaten and drunk by Believers in Jesus Christ That the Body the Flesh and the Blood of Christ and the Point 2 Actions of Christ in his Body in his Flesh and Blood were as so many Preparations of his Body Flesh and Blood to be spiritually eaten by or applied to the Souls of Believers or communicated by them That the Body the Flesh and the Blood of Christ are so Point 3 many Rests and Repositories of the Divine Power Spirit and Efficacy filling them with infinite saving Vertue and Effect in their Communication to the Souls of Believers in Jesus Christ That the divine Power Spirit and Efficacy extends the Point 4 Body Flesh and the Blood of Christ in their saving Vertue and Effect without limitation to Time or Place and to all Dimensions and degrees of Effect The first Point viz. That the most expressive and significant Point 1 Terms concerning the Man Christ Jesus that the Spirit of God hath chosen throughout the Scripture are the Flesh of Christ the Body of Christ and the Blood of Christ. This is the first Branch of the Mystery of Godliness God manifest 1 Tim. 3. 16. 1 John 4. 2 3. in the flesh Jesus Christ come in the flesh is made the grand Principle of the Gospel The whole Humane Nature of Christ in which the Son of God was manifest is called Flesh The Word was made Flesh John 1. 14. So the Body of Christ how often is it mention'd The offering of the Body of Christ once for all Heb. 10. 10. 1 Pet. 2. 24. Who bare our Sins in his Body on the tree And in all the New Testament there is nothing so memorializ'd as the Blood of Jesus Christ And the Reason is this Because these The Body the Flesh and the Blood are the most visible Representations of Humane Nature and so in Scripture and all Language they are the readiest easiest and most familiar Expressions of Humane Nature The Apostle John therefore so often in his Epistle expresses the whole Doctrine of the Messiah by Christ come in the flesh that is God manifested in flesh So that though it is true Man is chiefly Soul and Spirit and so to be considered yet he is most visible most apparent in Body Flesh and Blood and Humane Nature is so fram'd and constituted that it desires most to appear and display it self in a Body And though God and Christ have a peculiar Care and Account of the Spirits of just men yet they are not Perfect without Bodies and till Christ does appear again in a Body of Glory He is not shewn Pray consider Though He 's now in a Body of Glory yet till he appears in this Body that every Eye may see him God does not till that time shew him whom he will shew who is the onely Potentate c. 1 Tim. 6. 15. that is He will shew Christ Jesus in a Body of Glory at his Appearance though Christ hath been in a Body of Glory ever since his Ascension So Just Men are not made Perfect Heb. 12. 23. till they appear in a Body at the Resurrection Although therefore the Soul of Jesus Christ understand I beseech you what I say was the Principal Agent in all the Work of Redemption yet it was as in a Body in the Action and Passion of a Body It was not indeed a Body that acted that suffered that dyed yet it was in a Body It was the Humane Soul and Spirit of Christ that came to do the Will of God and a Body was prepared him Hebr. 10. 5. It was not a Body but a Soul a Will in Christ that surrender'd it self to the Will of God that said Not my Will but thine be done It was a Spirit that surrender'd it self to God Into thy hands I commit my Spirit yet it was in a Body So it was in the Circumcision of Christ it was the Circumcision of the Spirit not of the Letter Soul and Spirit was the Life and Excellency of all yet all this was visible in a Body it was visible in Flesh and Blood So it was in Christ's fulfilling All Righteousness in his Baptism in all the Holiness of Life There was an Humane Soul a Spirit that acted in and throughout All yet All was still visible in a Body His Soul sent out Strong Cries and Fears with that he offer'd Prayers and Supplications but it was in the days of his Flesh Hebr. 5. 7. He was Circumcised Baptized Died in a Body He arose again in a Body and in such a Body as we carry about with us but just at his Ascension then undoubtedly in the very Time of his Ascending up to Heaven his Body was changed into a Glorious Body so that That Body which was in a state of Humiliation which he carried with him in the World after his Ascension remained no longer in those Circumstances of humbled Flesh and Blood he underwent while he was here in the World for Flesh and Blood cannot inherit the Kingdom of God 1 Cor. 15. 50. and therefore the dayes of Christ's Humiliation are call'd the Days of his Flesh Therefore observe 1 Tim. 3. ult The mystery of Godliness is absolv'd in that Receiv'd Taken up into Glory and there he is hidden to us though swallowed up in the Perfection and Excellency of Glory till God shews him till he appears and is revealed in that Glory From all which amounts That the whole undertaking of Christ was in Body and
is not receiv'd it then does not work Good where that Preparation is not because it is not receiv'd but if it be receiv'd it hath its certain Effect On the other side when it is not receiv'd it does hurt by way of increasing Guilt because a spiritual Offer of so excellent a Nature is refus'd and contemn'd and because the Soul by such pretence of receiving and yet Refusal grows much more confirm'd in Evil. But this is not all for though the Holiness and Spirituality of a Holy Created Finite Spirit may by Instruction Suggestion or Example offer much Good to other Spirits and be instrumental in affecting them aright yet this is in all Regards in so finite and limited a way that the Effect may be very small or none at all and so it is not possible in any more than a very low and abated sense to eat or to drink of the Communications of any Angel or Saint above or below But now whatever is divine is communicative even to what degrees it pleases All Finite is Poor and Scanty and hath not for it self but as received But the Son of God in Humane Nature hath all Fulness dwelling in Col. 1. 19. Him and so can derive and convey to what degrees he thinks fit Of which is to be spoken in the next Particular But this Assures in Christ there is Meat and Drink abounding to the Life of the World The Divine Power of the Son of God and its Efficacy Point 4 extend the Body Flesh and Blood of Christ and his Action therein in their saving Virtue and Effect without limitation to Time or Place and to all dimensions and degrees of Effect And under this Head I will undertake these three Particulars 1. To shew that the Divine Nature of the Son of God acting in the Humane Nature united to Him can draw out such spiritual Powers and Efficacies from those his Actings and Sufferings as shall be most conducing to the Salvation of Souls that believe in Him now this I shall make good by shewing what kind of Causalities and what answerable Effects are by the Word of God ascribed to the Divine Power of Christ Acting in the Humane Nature 2. I will shew that they cannot be prejudg'd nor hindered by any distances of Time because of the Eternity of Jesus Christ the Son of God 3. That they cannot be intercepted by any distances of Place because of the Omnipresence of Jesus Christ the Son of God Now I shall not presume to speak of these Particulars but as I am guided by the Spirit of God in his Word For Who can describe the way of the Divine Spirit in Nature Such Knowledge is too wonderful for me I cannot attain to it if not in Nature how much more not in Grace and supernaturals But yet it is not unworthy to be taken notice of That all Philosophy owns some kind of Effluviums some flowing Atomes Ramenta or little Globules of matter that fly every way or if but some Sympathies in Nature that pass up and down and fly unknown ways and unmeasurable distances without the Load Cumber Presence of those Bodies from which they flow which cannot move nor pass as they do if Spirits of much greater Efficacy are extracted more agile more portable and more easily conveyed than the Bodies themselves from which they are extracted if there are some Relations of unknown Communications of Minds at great distance of Bodies These may be taken notice of as some Illustration of this matter But such things are too slippery and incertain and also too gross to rest so great a Point upon seeing what so infinite an Agent as the Spirit of Holiness can do cannot be grasp'd or comprehended by any material Likenesses its Extractions its Abstractions are more subtile than our gross Apprehensions can find out or receive or natural Agents imitate There are yet in common Observation some Instances that may come nearer this great Point From the vertuous Actions of great Personages in Bodies there is an Honour an Esteem a Dignity an excellent Example flowing out that continues Ages beyond the very Actions and beyond the Persons continuance in Bodies that perform'd them and may be imputed to their Posterity and are as it were Abstracts from Persons in Bodies and yet of a spiritual kind of Diffusiveness as to both Time and Place and much exceed the Places whereupon they were acted that have a kind of Universality both as to Time and Place are nearer the matter we are upon and yet they are but dark and dull shades of so great a Truth Let us therefore come to the Holy Word of God it self and we shall find four kinds of Causality attributed to God manifested in Flesh and to all his Divine Action and suffering therein 1. The Causality of an expiatory propitiatory or meritorious Cause 2. Of an exemplar Cause 3. Of an efficient Cause by way of Union to himself 4. Of a rational argumentative Cause so effecting a Conformity of the Souls of his People to himself There is nothing more evident than that the Gospel ascribes Causality 1 to the Body Flesh and Blood of Christ the Efficacy of an eternal propitiatory expiatory Cause By one Offering Heb. 10. 14. of the Body of Christ and that once for all He hath for ever perfected that is reconcil'd and consecrated them who are sanctified because it was offered by the Eternal Spirit Heb. 9. 24. His Body is an Offering a Sacrifice of an eternal sweet-smelling Ephes 5. 2. savour because he offer'd himself now himself is God in our Nature so the Offering is in the hand of Divinity Thus his Blood offered by the Eternal Spirit purges the Conscience from dead Works to serve the living God The Blood of Christ more precious than Silver or Gold redeems from a vain Conversation All these are plain and high Effects of a spiritual Nature and they are deriv'd from the humane Nature of Christ call'd his Flesh his Body his Blood acted by an intellectual holy humane Soul which delighted to do the Will of God and the Law of God was within his heart And Psal 40. 8. all this by being in the hand of the Divinity of Jesus Christ is infinitely communicative both as to Time and Place The Righteousness of Angels or of Men though they had continued Holy as the standing Angels could not have done this but what Christ the Lamb did he did by the Eternal Spirit which is infinite Now these expiatory Extracts Abstracts drawn from the Body of Jesus Christ are so DIVINIZ'D if I may so speak by the Eternal Spirit That they are every where Christ's Body in this sense may be every where even as his Divinity is with Pardon of Sin Reconciliation to God Peace with him sprinkling the Heart from an evil Conscience and all other great Effects For where is it that the Gospel is and true Christians are where this Propitiation for the Sins of the whole World
Head Add hereunto This is most particularly the Language of Scripture in Sacramental or Testamentary Discourses Discourses concerning the Covenant according to that famous Instance Heb. 9. 19. 20. When Moses had spoken every Precept to the People according to the Law he took the Blood of Calves of Goats with Scarlet-wool and Hysop and sprinkled both the Book and the People saying upon the whole This Thing this whole Thing is the Blood of the Covenant which God hath enjoyn'd you Thus the Bread Blessed Broken Taken Eaten is the Body of Christ and proportionably the Blood This whole Thing the whole Doctrine and Law of the Gospel always 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 consider'd and embrac'd first and then the Bread so Blessed Broken Taken Eaten is the Body of Christ and accordingly this Cup or Wine particularly Blessed Divided Drunk And that not only in a figurative cold sacramental or commemorative Sense for that Divine Power that Eternal Spirit of Christ does infinitely propagate the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ representing his whole Humanity in all the saving Efficacies and mighty Effects proper thereunto as perpetually in the Doctrine and Truth of the Gospel in an intellectual way so in this Supper as in a sensible material Representation but yet only confirming assuring making present a divine spiritual Efficacy as hath been all along declar'd And even as the Bread and Wine have an undoubted evident Appearance to Sense are Eaten Tasted Concocted in the Stomach converted into Flesh Blood and Spirits so are the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ really present in the Bread in the Wine viz. in their spiritual Effects justly called his Body and Blood So that the Bread is in true spiritual Sense the Body of Christ to be eaten spiritually to be tasted spiritually to be turn'd into spiritual Life to the Soul in which Body and Blood go hand in hand with the Elements in all their natural Progress by their Spirituality and so that the want of due spiritual Action in all that profess Christ Jesus whether at or not at the Sacrament however particularly applied to that is an Offence against the very Body and Blood of Jesus Christ and brings a Guilt proportionable to the Offence All which hath the Full of a spiritual Transubstantiation and is the Thing we have pursued Head 4 I am come down now to the fourth Head viz. To enquire into this Thing How there came into the Christian Church such a Notion as that Fleshly Transubstantiation so earnestly contended for And I account it to these four Causes Cause 1 That this Great and Excellent Doctrine of the Gospel especially in that so often magnified Sixth of John and in the Institution of the Lord's Supper give great Warranty to observe a great and divine Mystery in the Gospel of Jesus Christ and in his Supper That there must be some real sense of the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ as preach'd in the Gospel as presented in the Lord's Supper Transubstantiated so as to be Meat and Drink indeed and to give Life to our Souls All this Mystery cannot be exhausted and drawn out in no more than a plain Assent to this that Christ dyed as an Attonement for the World if so much be allowed as Socinianism denies and gave a Body of Holy Precepts and Commands of an excellent Nature and that whoever lives in Obedience to these with Sincerity shall have that their Obedience imputed to them for Righteousness through the Covenant of Grace and justifie Men as perfect and unsinning Obedience should have been and done by the first Covenant with Adam Rationalists and Moralists draw down this Gospel-Mystery too low while they seem to acquit themselves to Reason and general Understanding and to carry all Things plausibly before that They lose the high Spirituality of Christianity which they are too ready to esteem no better than Jargon Cant and Non-sense There is a Gospel middle betwixt gross portentous carnal Transubstantiation and such an emaciating and shrinking up the great and unsearchable Treasures of the Gospel as if they did not much excell a Lecture out of Plato Plutarch Epictetus or some of the great Sages of Morality joyn'd to some Articles of Faith and Forms of Worship The way and manner of the Gospel speaking of these things and especially as our Lord and Saviour spake who spake as never man spake might well raise the Minds of Christians to look for something high and surpassing in the Mysteries of Christian Religion and beyond common Sense or common Reason 2. Many of those we call the Antients or Fathers coming out of the Heathen Learning and Eloquence into the Profession of Christianity Men of great Holiness Innocency and Sanctity of Conversation Contempt of the World Readiness to dye for the Name of Christ and generally Martyrs of curious and delicate Reason of very sublime Notion and Sentiments of a flowing Language softness and sweetness of Speech and accomplish'd with all the Gracefulnesses of Rhetorick taking the Scripture-Expressions and displaying upon them with that Magnificency and Gallantry of Words and all kind of Wit but not pursuing strongly and closely the Reason Strength and whole Analogy of Scripture nor guarding their Discourse by a Nervous Compare of Scripture with Scripture launch'd out into many free and liberal Expressions concerning these Things which not ballanc'd limited defended against possible Mistake at some Times and in some Veins of their Writings in this Matter might give occasion to the more grievous and dreadful Mistakes to such a course of Times as we may easily observe succeeded them And this they did at the higher rate undoubtedly out of a great Zeal for the Honour of Christian Religion for the Jews and Pagans speaking high of their Cabalaes Great Mysteries and Secrets of Religion and their Mystae who had the guard of these Mysteries their Priests and Devotoes The Fathers of the Christian Church knowing the true Excellency of Divine Mysteries and pitching upon this as easily the most remarkable viz. the Doctrine of eating the Flesh and drinking the Blood of Christ and this Doctrine in an especial manner consigned into the Mystery of the Lord's Supper to which is adjoyn'd that severe Discourse of the Apostle 1 Cor. 11. It was very obvious to them here especially to exalt the Glory of Christianity and of the holy Ministers of it as highly surmounting the Poor if true but therefore most poor because false Mysteries of outdated Judaism and much more of Paganism It is most evident at the very same Time in the very same Places of their Writings they in the same kind of flowing Eloquence intermix other Expressions that sufficiently argue How free they were from any Misapprehensions in these Things But their way of Writing being not by way of severe Examination of Scripture Notions and Texts not by the austere Beam of Scripture in its several Portions of Revealed Truth and of the Sacred Context nor having any surmise of the after
his Intercession is now in Body though a Body of Glory Now from hence you may perceive what I drive at viz. That there was great Reason that Christ should say This is my Body This is my Blood because the Body of Christ the Flesh and Blood of Christ was that which was visibly and sensibly active and was to be so throughout the whole Work of our Redemption for Forasmuch as the Children Heb. 2. 14 17. were Partakers of Flesh and Blood he himself took part of the same that c. And it behooved him in all things to be made like unto his Brethren The holy Humane Soul and Spirit of Christ was the principal Agent the Body Flesh and Blood of Christ was the Theatre upon which All was made publick the Tube and Channel through which All is convey'd therefore the whole Humane Nature is express'd by Flesh and Blood the Representation of it and the Communication of it is so given in the Doctrine and therefore so in the Lord's Supper The Body Flesh and Blood of Christ and all his Action Point 2 and Suffering in it were as so many Preparations that he may be spiritually eaten applied to and communicated with by the Souls of Believers of which his Death is the most comprehensive and principal as that in which center not only his Incarnation Circumcision Baptism Holy Life Prayers in the Days of his Flesh but even his Resurrection Ascension Intercession at the Right-hand of God and therefore as the Doctrine of the Communion of his Body styles his John 6. 51. Death the giving his Flesh for the Life of the World so the Sacrament of it in the Lord's Supper calls it his Body given for us and the Remembrance of his Death and the whole Application by Faith is call'd Eating in both And proportionably in sense Christ was sent in the Likeness Rom. 8. 3. of sinful Flesh that he might condemn Sin in the Flesh that the Righteousness of the Law might be fulfilled in us We put off the Sins of the Flesh by the Circumcision of Christ we Col. 2. 11. are buried in his Baptism we rise in his Resurrection and Rom. 6. 4. know the Power of it Phil. 3. 10. We sit in Heavenly Places in him He makes Intercession for us and so saves to the uttermost Heb. 7. 25. And his Death is in all Senses communicated to us All which are in other Words the very same thing with giving us his Flesh te eat and his Blood to drink The humane Nature of Christ call'd his Body his Flesh Point 3 and his Blood and all his Actions and Sufferings in it were so many Rests and Repositories of the Divine Nature Power Efficacy and Virtue of Jesus Christ filling them with infinite saving Virtue and Effect in their Communication to the Senses of Believers in Jesus Christ For in all the Action and Sufferings of Christ the Son of God was immediately Active the Divine Power and Spirit was always present and Active in all as a supreme Spirit and Soul The Incarnation of Christ was a sensible fleshly and bodily Thing But there was a Manifestation of Divinity in it The Power of the most High over-shadowed the Virgin and Rom. 8. 2. Christ was Conceiv'd as we daily Profess by the Holy Ghost The Law of the Spirit of Life purified the Humane Nature of Christ to the highest Elevation of Purity The Circumcision of Christ was a Divine Circumcision made without Col. 2. 11. Hands by the immediate Action of the Divine Spirit for if ours were so much more His the original of it The Baptism of Christ was full of a Divine Presence The Spirit rested like a Dove upon Him This is my beloved Son c. Matt. 3. 18. Philip. 3. 9. His Obedience and Righteousness was the Righteousness of God In his Death he offer'd Himself by the Eternal Spirit Heb. 9. 14. His Blood is called the Blood of God He Rose by the Spirit Acts 20. 28. of Holiness which Justified Him He is made higher than the Heavens in his Intercession And this is of supreme Consideration in all the Communications of Christ in all our Eating and Drinking his Flesh and his Blood as may be seen in that excellent Discourse John 6. to which the Lord's Supper is a parallel Representation As the Living Father hath sent me and I live by the Father v. 57. even so he that eateth me shall live by me For his Flesh eaten is the Conduit of divine Life It is the Spirit viz. the Divine Nature that quickneth The Flesh profiteth nothing v. 63. The Words that I speak unto you are Spirit and they are Life that is by the Vertue and Presence of the Divinity of which they were spoken for by Power he is declar'd to be Rom. 1. 4. the Son of God viz. by the Power of the Divinity He was 2 Cor. 13. 4. put to death through weakness but he liveth by the Power of 1 Pet. 3. 18. God He was put to death in the Flesh quickned by the Spirit If any Man therefore considers the Actions of Jesus Christ in the Flesh and does not consider the Divine Nature in them he does not consider that which our Saviour says Quickens He only considers that which our Saviour saith Profits nothing From hence therefore it is plainly first to be understood that it is most impossible Material or Bodily should by it self do any thing to that which is Spiritual Immaterial Intellectual as is the Soul of Man The Sun though so glorious a Body can do nothing to Man's Soul immediately and suppose the Body of Christ as much higher in Glory than any thing we know in Nature as the Sun excells a Turf of Earth yet this very glorious Body can do nothing to our Souls to our Spirits It can do nothing in these great Negotiations of Peace with God Purification of our Consciences Sanctification This is so acknowledg'd a thing that you know as many as know any thing of Transubstantiation as it is held in the Roman Persuasion That they themselves confess That if a Man Eat that very transubstantiated Body and Drink that very transubstantiated Blood of Christ though it is as they suppose the Body and Blood of Christ in the most fleshly sensible Presence we can imagine yet it does a wicked Man no good a Man who hath not Faith and Repentance And it is very true it must needs be so because it is a material thing and cannot act so as to act upon spiritual and immaterial Things on the other side it can do no hurt to these immaterial Beings But if it did operate after the manner of material Things upon material I cannot conceive how it should miss the best Effect seeing it is infinitely prepar'd to do good in that very Case of presupposed Evil of Sin but when it is spiritual and requires spiritual Preparation to receive it or else it
is not Where is it that true Believers in Jesus Christ have not Right to eat of this Altar And is not this Altar as in a peculiar Institution presented in the Lord's Supper These Spirits may be extended any way conveyed every way not gross Flesh and Blood but these Divine expiatory Extracts of the Body of Jesus Christ extended and applyed by the Divinity the savour of that Offering of that Sacrifice fills Heaven and Earth From the Humane Nature call'd the Body and Flesh and Causality 2 Blood of Jesus Christ united to the Son of God is drawn that common Image Idea and Exemplar to which his Saints are every where Conform'd They are Called Justified and Glorified according to this Image for whom God did foreknow He predestinated to be so Conform'd Rom. 8. 29. This is in all Nature there is a common Idea and Platform of every kind of Being and Life and it is every where as in the Mind and under the Hand and Power of God so that all in whatever parts of the World agree in it each to their kind And whatever is not form'd and shapen according to it is monstrous and mis-shapen So in Christ Jesus is deposited that common universal Image and Idea according to which the New Creature is fram'd and this is God manifested in the Flesh that He might be the First Born among many Brethren And this Image by the Divine Spirit is every where and there is neither Jew nor Gentile Scythian nor Barbarian Bond nor Free but Col. 3. 11. all are one in Christ Jesus Called Justified as Christ was Glorified as He is so shall they be and particularly in the Lord's Supper this Image is so presented that We are all one Bread and one Body by being made partakers of that one 1 Cor. 10. 17. Bread by Faith And this Image is not either a liveless or meer Contemplative Image but it hath a mighty Power and Operation from the Spirit of Jesus Christ to conform and configurate all his Servants to himself That as He was in All Things made like unto his Brethren so his Brethren are to Him And this mutual Assimilation is so close that He dwells in them and they in Him The Humane Nature of Christ hath therefore the Power Causality 3 of an unitive efficient Cause for the Divine Spirit of Christ by the Mediation of his Humanity does unite himself to the Souls of his Servants and so to their Bodies and so conveys his Righteousness in the value of his Blood his Spirit in the power of Holiness that we become Members of his Body his Flesh and his Bone as Eve coming out of Adam and made one flesh with him was Flesh of his Flesh Bone of Eph. 5. 30. his Bone And so we are Branches of this Vine of this Good Rom. 11. 24. Olive who as a common Root beareth us All. So that indeed it comes to this That all the Servants of Christ are as one Christ for as the Body is one and hath many 1 Cor. 12. 12. Members and all the Members of that Body being many are one Body so also is Christ As there are many Members and one Body just so is Christ not Christ in his Person but Christ in all his Members All one Christ So Galat. 3. 16. he saith not Unto Seeds as unto many but as of one To thy Seed which is Christ viz. Christ in his whole Body of Members And we all come in the unity of the Faith of the Son of God unto a perfect man unto the measure of the Stature of the fullness of Christ Christ full in all his Members And the Apostle to the Colossians calls Jews and Gentiles One new man in Christ and the Church is the fullness of him that fills all in all And thus we are one Body and one Bread Eph. 1. ult This is a great mystery of Christ and the Church but if rightly understood it greatly explains Christ's Words This is my Body for as there are many Incorporations as of political Bodies which are not lost by distance of Place as being Citizens of such a City mystical as the Incorporation of Husband and Wife which is not made void by distance of Place while the Bands of Union hold thus Christ in Heaven by his Spirit unites his Members to him on Earth and his Body in this spiritual sense is every where to be so joyn'd and it does so draw to it self But this Union is yet more nearly express'd by a natural Union viz. by eating his Flesh and drinking his Blood even as the Branches are united to the Vine by being fed by the Vine and sucking from it and so the Members are supplied with Spirits from the Head and if they were not so they would notwithstanding a local Union be disunited as a withered Branch or Member is even so by receiving the saving Effluxes and Communications of Jesus Christ which is an eating of him we dwell in him and he in us And without this we are not united by any outward Professional Duties And this Union shall be most evident in the separated state of Souls made like the Holy separated Soul of Christ or the Spirit of Christ committed into his Fathers Hand and as it were all one Spirit and are therefore as Stephen was receiv'd by him and yet most visible in the Resurrection when the Bodies of his Saints shall be made like his glorious Body because they shall see him as he is for then indeed the 1 John 3. 2. Body of Christ shall have a most natural Presence and Influence on the Bodies of Saints and shall act properly as matter upon matter or as the Sun upon the Moon and Planets about it whose Bodies it illustrates He will present his Church to himself then without spot or wrinkle or any such Phil. 3. 21. thing by that Power that subdues all things to himself That Col. 3. 3 4. Life that is now hid as Christ is hid shall then appear and we shall appear with him in Glory as all one Christ He will then be as a Tree of Life in the midst of the Paradise of God and his Blood in a spiritual sense as a Water of Life And of this the Lord's Supper is the great pledge till He comes and the Sacrament of Eating him so as to live by him and to be raised up by him at the last day when this Union shall fully appear The Humanity of Jesus Christ that is His Body Flesh Causality 4 and Blood as it is arrayed in the Holiness Heavenliness purity of it and in that self-Resignation to the Will of God in suffering and becoming Obedient to Death even to the Death of the Cross in highest love to lost Sinners is present every where in the Gospel every where set forth before our Eyes Evidently Crucified among us Galat. 3. 1. And this hath in all due Reason the force of a strong and mighty Argument to