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A29919 The marrow of physicke, or, A learned discourse of the severall parts of mans body being a medicamentary, teaching the manner and way of making and compounding all such oyles, unguents ... &c. as shall be usefull and necessary in any private house ... : and also an addition of divers experimented medicines which may serve against any disease that shall happen to the body : together with some rare receipts for beauties ... / collected and experimented by the industry of T.B. Brugis, Thomas, fl. 1640? 1648 (1648) Wing B5223; ESTC R25040 140,416 306

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periosteum that which covers the braine pan is called the pericranion which covers the braine is called the mevinx that which covers the ribs and the contained parts as the heart lights and aspera arteria is a proper coate and is called a compassing membrane that which containes the naturall parts and gives to every one his proper coat is called peritoneum and from these the parts have feeling for if you scrape the periosteum from the bone you may cut the bone burn it or any thing without any paine Skinne The skin is the greatest of all the membranes it is the coat covering all the body except such places by which any excrements are evacuated as the eies eares nose privities fundament mouth and ends of the fingers where the nailes grow it is the sluce of the whole body through which it is purged by sweat from all fulginous excrements of substance it is spermaticke for being once lost it cannot be restored as formerly it was but there remaines a skar which is nothing els but flesh dried beyond measure it takes its feeling from the nerves of which together with veines and arteries it is composed and is by nature cold and drie ordained for to keep safe and sound the continuity of the whole body and all the parts thereof from the violent assault of all externall dangers Simple flesh Simple flesh may be seene in the gummes and ends of the fingers the flesh of a muscle is very like these ●ut it is not simple in the p●ppes and stones it is called gludulous flesh and the substance of the heart and liver is called flesh but improperly Fat Fat and flesh proceed both from one and the same matter that is blood the difference is that flesh comes of blood heate and overdried the fat from cold by a certaine congealing or growing together of membranes it is of a middle temper betweene heat and cold although it may seeme cold in respect of the efficient cause that is of cold by which it concreates in the joynts is another sort of fat farre more solid and hard then the former and it is mixed with a viscid humour tough like the whites of Egs that it may for a good space moisten those parts which are subject to much drines by their continuall motion another kinde of fat is called seame Seame which is much dryer then ordinary fat and lyes principally about the midriffe where there are many windings of arteries and veines it lyes also about the reines loynes and basis of the heart Compound members Those parts are called compound which are made and composed by the mediation or immediately of the simple which they terme otherwise organicall or instrumentall as an Arme Leg Hand Foote and others of that kinde the simple parts cannot be devided into any particles but of the same kinde but the compound may they are called instrumentall and organicall because they performe such actions of themselves as serves for the preservation of themselves and the whole body as the eye by it selfe not assisted by any other part seeth and by his faculty defends the whole body and also it selfe In each instrumentall part we observe foure properties One by which the action is properly performed as the Christaline humour in the eye The Second without which the action cannot be perfomed as the nerve the other humors of the eye The Third whereby the action is better and more conveniently done as the tunicles and muscles The Fourth by which the action is preserved as the eye-lid and circle of the eye The same we say of the hand as First by the muscle Secondly by the ligament Thirdly by the bones and nailes Fourthly by the veines arteries and skinne Instrumentall parts The instrumentall parts have a fourefold order those that are immediately composed of the simple are of the first order as the muscles and vessels they are of the second that consist of the first simple and others besides as the fingers they are of the third that are composed of the second order and others besides as the hand in generall The fourth order is the whole body the instrument of the soule In all these parts whether simple or compound we doe consider nine things Substance Quantity Figure Composition Number Connexion Temperature Action and Use Amongst the organicall parts there is three principall parts governing all the rest viz. the Braine Heart and Liver because from them some force power or faculty proceeds and flowes over the whole body when as there is no such sent from any other part To these some adde the testicles not for that they are of necessity of the individuall or peculiar body but for generation and preservation of the species Herein we may see the industry of nature who like a good Architect seeks not only to build and furnish her fabricke with all kinde of materialls necessary by which the body may live but also she hath furnished it with the testicles thereby to make it immortall because hereby every one may substitute another in his place before he depart this world The veines arteries and nerves are the first simple instrumentall parts the veines Veines spring all from the liver the arteries Arteries from the heart except only the vena arteriosa which hath its originall from the eight ventricle of the heart it is called vena arteriosa Vena arteriosa compositively therefore is not reckoned amongst the simple instrumentall parts for it is called a veine because it distributes alimentary blood to the lungs and arterious because like an artery it consists of two coates all the rest consist but of one coate knit together with a triple kinde of fibres and this veine hath two principall cavities one by which the Chylus is carried to the liver and is called vena porta Vena porta or the gate veine the other by which the blood made out of the Chylus is dispersed amongst all the members for nourishment and is called vena cava Vena cava the hollow veine The gate veine hath its originall in the blunt end or lower end of the liver and there it spreads its rootes The hollow veine beginneth in the gibbous part of the liver The truncke of the gate veine is divided into two principall branches the one is splenicus which is carried to the spleene the other is mesentericus which goes to the mesentery it hath other small slips that nourish the most part of the lower belly and take their names from the parts they nourish as that which nourishes the ventricle is called grastica intestinalis that nourishes the intestines cistica which brings nourishment to the bladder of the gall from the mesentery branch spring small slips to the right gut which makes the hemorroids The truncke of the hollow veine is also divided into two branches one is carried upwards to nourish the superiour parts another is carried downward to nourish the inferiour An artery differs from a veine because it consists of two
therewith it helps them presently it expelleth the Wind in the Guts and stayeth the running of the Reines it is good against the Water betweene the Skin and the Flesh it killeth Worms and helpeth all sick Members pain in the Hips Gout and Cholick and Chops in the Hands or Feet Oyle of Rue 54 Being drunke with VVine availeth much against Poisons being taken twice or thrice in three daies it helpeth all diseases of the Eyes from what cause soever they proceed if the apple be not perished if you anoint the Eye twice a day therwith it restores Members nummed with the Palsey if they be anointed therewith Oyle of Aniseeds 55 Being drunke with Wine in a morning fasting causeth a sweet Breath it is good against Winde in the Guts and Stomack and causeth the Pain to cease if you drinke three or foure drops and anoint the Stomack therewith it purgeth Phlegme upwards it inciteth to Venery and driveth forth Poison by sweat it is most excellent for shortnesse of Breath and comforteth the Lungs and breaketh the Stone in the Reins and Bladder Oyle of Fennell seed 56 It is most excellent for the Eyes to drink thereof once a day and to put a drop in the Eye morning and evening it helpeth the Dropsie and yellow Iaundise in hot diseases administer it with cold Waters and in cold diseases with Wine This Oyle breaketh the Stone in the Reines and provoketh Vrine and Moneths and breaketh winde being taken in Manus Christi Oyle of Parceley seed 57 Opens the obstructions of the Liver and Kidnies and provoketh the Moneths if it be drunke with convenient Medicines it causeth good digestion and comforts the Stomack and expells the Gravell and Stone and is good against all Poisons Blastings and Windinesse Oyle of Radish seed is made by expression 58 R. The seed of Radish and stamp it small and to every pound of seed put two ounces of good Wine then stamp it againe untill it be mixed and put it into a Copper or Iron vessell and set it over the fire continually stirring it untill it be scalding hot then put it into a Canvasse bagge and presse it forth and separate the Oyle from the Water This Oyle causeth good Digestion and provoketh Vrine breaketh Winde in the Stomack and also the Stone in the Bladder it expelleth Oyle of Mustardseed 59 Is made by expression as aforesaid It provoketh the Termes if you anoint the Reines and without the Matrice and also drinke it it dissolveth the paines in the Side and of the Mother and expelleth Gravell and Stone Oyle of Colewortseeds 60 Is made as aforesaid It is good against Wormes and all Inflammations in the Body and preserveth Armour from rusting Oyle of Linseed or Flaxe seed 61 Is made as before It is good in a Pluresie and dissolveth it if you give foure ounces thereof to drinke it is used for Painting and to make Vernish Oyle of Mans-skull 62 You shall buy this Oyle of the Chymists it is good against the Falling sicknesse giving three graines at a time thereof to drinke Oyle of Saturne and Iupiter that is of Lead and Tin 63 It is the most excellent of all Oyles to heale Wounds so as no bones be broken or cut Oyle of Mercury or Quicksilver 64 Is marveilous good in fresh Wounds and to be used outwardly for the Poxe anointing the Sores therewith Oyle of Hempseed 65 If any one drinke one ounce of this Oyle at a time it maketh him pleasant and merry it is profitable for Women it maketh them merry and comely to see to and maketh Souldiers couragious it is made as the Oile of Linseed Emplaisters CHAP. XXXIV Emplastrum de Ianna R. The Iuice of Smalladge Plantaine and Betony ana lib. i. Waxe Pitch Rosin Turpentine ana lib. ss let three of the Simples be concocted in the Iuices stirring them easily till the Iuices be consumed then take it from the fire and put in the Turpentine It is marveilous effectuall in Wounds and greene Vlcers it pacifieth Inflammation Detergeth Agglutinateth Incarnateth and also Cicatrizeth Emplastrum Divinum 2 R. Of Galbanum Myrrhe ana â„¥ i. Ê’ ii Ammoniacum â„¥ iii. Ê’ iii. Oppoponax Mastick long Aristolochia Verdigrease ana â„¥ i. Litharge common Oyle ana lib. ss new Waxe â„¥ viii Frankinsence â„¥ i. Ê’ i. Bdellium â„¥ ii Loadstone â„¥ iii. the Litharge by stirring is mingled with the Oyle after it is boiled untill it become thicke then adde the Waxe in small pieces and as soon as it is melted take it off the fire and put in the Galbanum Oppoponax Ammoniacum and Bdellium dissolved in Vinegar and Wine boiled and strained after adde the powdered Myrrhe Mastick Incense and Aristolochia and Loadstone next strew in the Verdigrease lest that if it should be boiled any long space the Emplaister become red This Emplaister is marvellous good against maligne Vlcers for it detergeth and consumeth Quitture and corruption and ingendreth new Flesh and bringeth them to a Scar. The black Emplaister 3 R. Of red Lead lib. i. of white Lead lib. ss Oyle Olive lib. ii ss boile them together untill it looke black then take it off the fire and make it up in rowles It is a very good Salve for all manner of Sores or Aches To make an attractive Plaister for the Gout 4 R. Of Waxe lib. ss â„¥ iiii Rosin lib. ss Colophony lib. ss â„¥ iiii Bolearme â„¥ iiii Benjamin â„¥ ii Storax liquid â„¥ ss Storax calamite â„¥ ii Mastick â„¥ i. Olibanum â„¥ i. Myrrhe â„¥ i. Assafaetida â„¥ ii Galbanum â„¥ ss Saffron â„¥ ss Oyle of Roses â„¥ i. Cloves â„¥ i. Deeres suet lib. ss melt your Waxe and Deere suet upon a soft fire then put it to the Rosin Colophony and Bolearmenick and then put in halfe the rest of the Parcels reserving the Oyle of Roses Benjamin and Galbanum they must be last stir it continually upon the fire put it into a Canvasse bagge and strain it with a rowling pin then boile a good quantity of Plantaine in vi Gallons of Water two houres then straine it and when it is cold straine your Plaister into it and make it up in rowles An excellent Emplaister to heale any Wound or Ache. 5 R. Valerian Woodbine Isope Devils bit Adders tongue Hounds tongue Capons Feather S. Iohns wort Houseleeke Red Sage Brier leaves Diasie leaves Tutsane leaves Cumfrey Selfeheale anam i. House-snailes one Pint chop them and the Hearbes and boyle them according to Art in a double Vessell in a sufficient quantitie of May Butter and straine it adde of Frankincense â„¥ ii Myrrhe and Sacrocole ana â„¥ i. Alome Honey Waxe Rosin Turpentine ana â„¥ vi boyle it according to Art and reserve it for your use Sir Philip Parys his Emplaister 6 R. Of Oyle Olive lib. ii red Lead lib. i. white Lead lib. i. beat and searse them Spanish Soape â„¥ xii Incorporate these well together in an earthen Pot well glazed before you put them to boyle then put them upon a gentle
THE MARROVV OF PHYSICKE Or a Learned Discourse of the severall parts of Mans Body BEING A MEDICAMENTARY Teaching the maner and way of making and compounding all such Oyles Unguents Sirrups Cataplasms Waters Powders Emplaisters Pills c. as shall be usefull and necessary in any private House with little labour small cost and in short time And also an Addition of divers experimented Medicines which may serve against any disease that shall happen to the Body Together with some rare Receipts for Beauties and the newest and best way of Preserving and Conserving with divers other secrets never before published Collected and experimented by the industry of T. B. Gent. Practitioner in Physicke and Chyrurgery LONDON Printed by T. H. and M. H. and are to be sold by Thomas Whittaker at the Kings Armes in Pauls Church-yard M.DC.XLVIII To the Honourable and singularly vertuous M ris MARGARET EVRE The Authour consecrateth these his Labours Honourable Mistrisse IT hath ever been a custome in dedicating labours to great Personages to present such matter as may seeme as it were in affinity with the mind to whom it is offered fitting it as Comicke Poets do their enterludes to make them be plausibly heard of the whole auditory and herein have I strived to shape my subject to the affection of so Honorable a Patronesse as your self to whom I dedicate this rude peece which I could have wished might have been undertaken by a more able workman that our nation might not be deprived of that commodity which other countries surfeit of and I was the more encouraged in this resolve that I might shew my gratitude to your self whose many favours though I come far short of deserving yet J have alwaies been ambitious in endeavouring to expresse an acknowledgement And though I cannot come in so full a current as my desires would offer yet such as my murmuring streams produce I here present resolving to expose this infant to the light of your judgement to be tried not hold him for legitimate till you approve him Vouchsafe therefore to shroud under your protection this unpollisht worke which I offer not as a present whereby I pretend to oblige you but as a homage I owe you whereby to acquit my self of the first act of veneration as for me I find in your favour all I seek for and having you on my side I care not what malicious envy can do having once your testimony I can easily slight her calumnies and though all her tongues were joyned together yet can she say nothing against me having your Honorable approbation to whom I protest so much respect as that I may say without flattery complements being below the dignity of your stile that you want much of that J wish you if you want any thing of absolute felicity And therefore the marks I herein cheifly aimed at was not any vain hope of praise to my selfe which how little I hereby deserve I am not so weake but to perceive but to leave a testimony to my Country how much I desire her benefit and to your self how much I am bound to remain Mistrisse Yours in all dutifull observance THO. BRUGIS THE Preface to the Reader Gentle Reader THE chiefest thing that induced me to publish these collections was besides the earnest intreaty of divers intimate friends a principall aime at my countries good and these I have the rather adventured to divulge because there are contained many receits by me daily practised and therefore need no Probatum to be annexed with divers varieties not published by any heretofore which I hope will be to the great benefit of all such as shall have occasion to practise any thing heerin contained where I strive not to set forth an eloquent and lofty stile as if it were some fancy delighting history but a plaine way to helpe ●he poorer sort Seeing therefore that I here produce a thing serious and for the generall good I hope the Readers hereof will vouchsafe me such countenance as is usuall in serious weights and most necessary occasions some men perhaps will thinke that nothing good or secret will be put in Print because these kinde of bookes are very difficult to be published in English others againe knowing such things would be loath to publish them and make the secrets of their science common but I am rather of the Grecians minds who once a yeare writ in the Temple of Aesculapius all the cures they had performed and by what remedies and I think with Aristotle that a good thing is the better the more common it is and as Cicero saith we are not borne to our selves nor should we have regard to our owne particular profit in keeping the secrets of Physick so close for a great number of people perish for want of meanes to procure the advise of a Physitian when perhaps with a little instructions they might have cured themselves but we are to consider the generall good and commodity of our country and commonwealth for in Italy France and other countries scarce any Physitian but hath published some booke in his mother tongue and rather then in any other language In this booke I have for thy better instruction first collected a short introduction to lead thee into the method course that thou oughtest to observe next I have shewed the manner of making and compounding all such medicaments as will be usefull in a private house with the nature and vertue of every receipt which those that have formerly published some of these have failed to do here also are inserted divers secrets for Beauties such as have never before been published next I have added a briefe way of conserving and preserving which by the Grace of God I shall inlarge in the next impression and lastly I have added all such medicines as cannot be justly brought into the number of oiles Vnguents Plaisters Poultisses Waters Powders c. And that I call a Miscellanea or Hot●hpotch neither needest thou to marvaile because I have beene more curious in prescribing the sundry curations of diseases then in unfolding the nature of them for if my booke come amongst the illiterate let me make it the best waies that can be devised yet it will not suffice and the learned will not be content were it never so big therefore I strive by diversity of medicines to fit every complexion and make every man cunning in his owne constitution and to know so much as will cure many ordinary and common diseases which often fasten upon the ignorant and to chase away a malady that hath caught hold on their bodies for a Physition is not alwaies at hand nor Apothecary ever to be had whereby many have perished but a little knowledge may prevaile in the beginning of an infirmity as for su●h things as are very chargeable to be made unlesse a great quantity be compounded I thinke it will be better to store thy self at the Apothecaries I w●ll not stand to amplifie my selfe because all that
armes riding stirres the belly calling and speaking loude exercises the lungs To the exercise of the body may also be added rubbings and frictions which have been in greater esteeme then now they are and were used in stead of exercises to such bodies as for weakenesse cold use no other they were performed either with the hands sponges or hard linnen clothes which if seldome used do harden and condensate the flesh but if often they attenuate rarifie and waste it Now as there are many conveniences by exercise used indue quantity quality and time so is there many inconveniences and dangers proceeding of rest and idlenesse as crudities obstructions stones in the reines and bladder goutes apoplexy and sundry others and it not only dulleth the principall instruments of our body but also of our minde CHAP. XII Of sleeping and waking What sleepe is SLeepe is a rest and quietnesse of the whole body and the cessation of the spirits and faculty animall from sense and motion fortifying the strength helping digestion and correcting the passions of the minde it is caused when the braines are possessed with vapours that ascend which by the coldnesse of the braines are turned into humours which close the conduits of the nerves for when we are waking the animall f●culties as sence motion and all are at worke but when we are sleeping the natural functions are better performed because the heate goes into the bowells where by is made digestion which cannot be made by sleepe in the day so well for the Sunne drawes the heate and spirits into the outward part of the body Sleepe in the day is hurtfull and therefore sleep in the day is counted hurtful because being wakened by noise or by the attraction of the spirits by the Sun the concoction begunne is not perfected but the stomacke filled with crudities and sower belchings the braine filled with grosse vapours and excrementitious humidities and is the cause of divers sickenesses as catarrhes c. But though sleepe in the night time be counted and esteemed wholesome yet except it be restrained within certaine limits it will prove otherwise therefore eight houres is sufficient for longer time hinders the evacuation of the excrements both upwards and downwards and the naturall heate which is never idle drawes from them some ill vapour into the veines and principall parts of the body to become some matter for a disease How to sleepe Also in our lying downe to sleepe we must observe this rule first to lye one our right side that the meat may fall more easily into the bottome of the stomacke which is hotter about an houre after is good to turne on the left side that so the liver m●y with its lobes as with hands imbrace the ventricle and as a fire under a Furnace may hasten digestion lye in no wise on your face nor on your backe for the first causeth defluxions in the eyes the other inflammations in the reines and stone palsies convulsions and all diseases that proceed from the spinall marrow neither must we lye with our hands under our head for that causeth defluxions of humours on the lights nor sleepe soone after meate painefull sleeping in sickenesse is no good signe but altogether dangerous not painefull is a good token Dreames By dreames we often know the humour that hath dominion and is superfluous in the body for the sanguine dreames are of marriages mirth dancings gardens and things pleasant and libidinous Cholericke dreames are fiery bright shining burning full of noise and contention Phlegmaticke dreames are cold of flouds snowes waters showers and falling from high places Melancholicke dreames are sad of caves prisons thicke darkenesse smoakes and dismall things Waking Much waking corrupteth the braine and hurts the temperature thereof debilitateth the senses alters the spirits moveth crudities breedeth heavinesse of the head falling away and wasting of the flesh and dissipateth the naturall heat and maketh ulcers very rebellious and difficult to heale CHAP. XIII Of Repletion and Inanition Of fulnesse REpletion or fulnesse is made two waies either in quantity or in quality in quantity the body being distended with too much meate drinke and humours and in so great a quantity that nature cannot overcome from whence proceed infinite sorts of maladies in quality when the meat exceedeth without any defluxion or society of any humour fulnesse in quantity is either Repletio ad vasa or ad vires fulnesse to the vessels as when the stomacke and veines are so full that they are distended and stretched that some are forced to vomit up againe that which they have taken in so great quantity fulnesse to the strength is when the body is loaded with more meats than it can well beare or the vertue force or faculty thereof digest There is also a fulnesse of humours caused sometimes by one humour sometimes by all when it is by one humour it is called cacochymia that is an evill juice whether it proceed from a chollericke phlegmaticke melancholicke or serous humour fulnesse that is caused by all the humours is called plethora by the Greekes in Latine plenitude because it is an equall excesse of all the humours Witnesse what it is Inanition or evacuation is the expulsion of humours excrements which are troublesome either in quantity or quality and this is either univers●lly or particularly the universall evacuation is the cleansing of the whole body from superfluous humours by purging vomiting sweating opening a veine scarification friction bathing c. the particular evacuation is only by evacuating and purging some one part as the braine is discharged by the nose pallat eyes and eares the lights by spitting the stomacke by vomiting the intestines by stoole the liver spleene kidneyes and bladder by urine and this is done either naturally or artificially the Physitions art helping nature to performe it Evacuation Evacuation is very necessary to prevent diseases because excrements are the originall of divers therefore it is chiefly commanded that the body be purged exonerated some excrements are good which are only in quantity excrements as seed and menstruous blood others are altogether unprofitable which are excrements both in quantity and quality as sweat urine and ordure which are as I have shewed you generall and the evacuation of the braine which is particular First therefore the retention of the seed doth acquire the force of poison in the body as it happens in young widdowes that suffer suffocation in the wombe so likewise the overmuch flowing thereof hurts the body as much for they had as good lose so much bloud this you may perceive in sparrows which scarce are known to live above two yeares and the males lesse therefore whosoever desire to preserve their health Vener let them not use venery but only to satisfie nature that is for necessity not for pleasure also those that are melancholicke and cholerick are more prejudiced hereby then the phlegmatick or sanguine for the phlegmatick are freed from many diseases because the
put thereto of Parmacetae â„¥ ss and anoint the face with a feather Another for the same and which mightily cleares the skin 14 R. Of fat Bacon lib. i. cut it in thin slices and hang it in a string before the fire that it may melt and let it drop into a quarter of a pinte of Plantaine water and when it is all melted let it coole and then beate it out of the water with a cleane spatula and wash it in three or foure severall waters more of Plantaine then put to it a peny weight of Parmacetae and a penniworth of white Rose water and beate them well together and annoint the face with a feather An ointment for Aches and Bruises Stitches Goute and Lamenesse 15 R. Sage Rue ana lib. i. crops of Wormwood Bayleaves Rosemary ana m. i. Sheeps suet cleane picked from the skin lib. ss Oyle Olive a pottle shred the hearbes and suet small and then stamp and work them together very small then put in the Oyle and temper them well and let them stand close stopped the space of seaven daies then set it to the fire and as it melteth stir it till the hearbes are parched then take it off and straine it and with this anoint the place An ointment for a burne or scald 16 R. Incontinently the white of an Egge beaten with Oyle of Roses Omphacine and a little juice of Plantaine Night-shade and Houseleeke and with a feather anoint the place Vnguentum de Calcantho good for old Vlcers Mundifieth evill flesh and Incarnateth 17 R. Of Swines grease Calves and Cowes suet ana lib. ss Celidony Alleluia Plantaine Woodbine Houndstongue ana m. i. Lime thrice quenched with water lib. ss Calcantum Pulverizatum â„¥ i. Verdigrease Ê’ x. stamp them and leave them together seaven daies then put thereto water of Plantaine Wine of Pomegranates â„¥ iiii then seethe them with a soft fire till the Water and Wine be consumed and so straine them with a thick cloth then put to it Litharge Auri Argenti â„¥ iiii Bolearm Terr sigillat Minii ana â„¥ i. cleere terebent â„¥ iii. let them seethe againe and make a blacke ointment with sufficient white Waxe An ointment for an Ache. 18 R. Two or three nests of quick Swallows tendrings of Straw-berries Rue Lavender-cotton Bay-leaves Wormwood Horehound Rednettle crops ana m. i. the gall of an Oxe black Snailes n. 6. Oyle Olive halfe a pinte then stamp the Swallows whole feathers and guts with all the aforesaid things very small then you shall melt a quantity of May-butter in a frying pan and then put in all the other things and fry them well together alwaies stirring it that it may not burne Lastly straine it through a linnen Bagge and you have the ointment A precious Oyntment against all Pains and Griefes 19 R. Rosemary leaves Sage Time Polimountaine Hyssope Marigolds Rue Wormewood Marjoram Valerian Mouseare Harts-tongue Bloodwort Merch Seagreene gather these Hearbes with the Flowers and Blowings of each m. iij. seeth them in iij quarts of Water untill the Water be consumed to a quart then put to them a pound and a halfe of Barrowes grease Deeres Suet lib. i. Dogges fat lib. ss Cats fat lib. ss Rosewater pint i. Aquae composita â„¥ vi seeth these a good while stirring them well then strain them through a rough cloth and take off the scumme with a Feather and let it stand till the morrow then seeth it once againe and straine it and keepe it for thy use A good Oyntment to cleanse a Sore both old or new 20 R. Turpentine â„¥ ii washed well in Barly water lib. ss put to it Yolkes of new laid Egges nu vi Hony of Roses or common Honey â„¥ iiii mingle them and make the Tents or Pledgets therewith An Oyntment for Scabbes Ring-wormes or any other breaking out 21 R. Oyle of Roses â„¥ iiii Waxe iiii d. weight melt them together then take Litharge of Gold Ceruse ana â„¥ ss Powder them and mingle them with the Oyle and Waxe in a Morter then put thereto the white of a new laid Egge and halfe an ounce of Quicksilver mortified and use it every Morning and Evening To mortifie the Quicksilver you shall put it into a Violl with fasting Spittle and worke it up and downe untill it become like ashes then put it to your stuffe A good Oyntment for the Spleene 22 R. Bryony rootes the pith taken out Marsh Mallow rootes or red Holly-hocke rootes the pith taken out ana lib. i. seeth them in Water untill the Rootes be soft stampe them in a Morter and straine them through a Strainer till the thicknesse be come through then take of sower leavened Bread â„¥ iiii Bores grease li. ss mingle them altogether well in the Morter with white Wine Vinegar iiii spoonefuls First in the morning rub your Spleene with a course warme Cloth untill the skin wax red then lay upon it a peece of blue wollen cloth wet in the Water of a man childe as hot as may be suffered and when the Cloth waxeth cold take it away and dry the Skin with a warme cloth and annoint the place with some of the ointment aforesaid warmed in a Sawcer and rub it well in then lay upon it a Quilt of blacke wooll and doe thus every morning till it be well An Ointment for burning or scalding 23 R. Sweet Creame q. i. Ferne rootes m. i. washed and cut in small peeces boyle them in the Creame in an earthen Pot untill they jelly when you will use it chafe a little in your hand with a Spatula and apply it to the Sore untill it be whole Vnguentum Aleblastrum 24 R. Crops of the red Bryer stamped small m. vi adde thereto of white Wine one pottle of Rue m. i. of the flowers or leaves of Camomile â„¥ i. powder of Aleblaster â„¥ ii Fennell seed â„¥ i. Oyle of Roses lib. ss Wax Ê’ ss put all together except the Camomill and the Waxe then put them on the fire to infuse and when it seethes put in the Waxe and Camomill and boile it well untill the Wine be consumed and when it is cold take the whites of five Egges and mingle them with all the aforesaid things and then straine it through a faire linnen cloth and put it into a cleane vessell It is good for webbs in the Eyes Megrim and Headache if a woman have paine in her Matrice let her take thereof as an Electuary and it will help her also for those that are diseased in the Stomack let them anoint the Stomack Hands Feet and Reines therewith anoint the Temples for the Megrim it is also good for the Gout An Ointment to asswage paine and coole 25 R. Of white Cerate â„¥ iiii Oyle of Roses â„¥ x. red and white Sanders red Roses Myrrhe Olibanum Mastick anaÊ’ ii Camphire Ê’ ss Turpentine â„¥ ii ss make an Vnguent in a leaden Mortar To make Flos Vnguentorum 16 R. Rosin Perosin ana lib. ss Virgins waxe Frankinsence ana â„¥
or three daies untill they come out then have a great care to keepe the Chamber warme but not too hot in any case let them eat no fresh meat if a Feaver accompany the Poxe untill it be past nor any broth with Spice but thinne thicken'd broth boiled with a white Crust when the Feaver is past and the Poxe begin to fall let them eate Bread and Butter or a potcht Egge in all this time let their Beere be warmed with a Toste and sweetned with Sugar and when they have drunke let them eate the Toste to cleanse their mouth and throate if the Poxe be in the Eyes then take red Rosewater and womans Milke ana and a little loafe Sugar finely beaten everyday fresh and with a feather dresse them often in a day or you may tye a little bruised Quince seed in a cloth and soake it in white Rose water and wash the Eyes but not above thrice a day lest you feed the Poxe neither wash the Eyes except the Poxe be in them deny them not drinke at any time when the Poxe begin to look black on the heads then minge Parmacetae and Oyle of sweet Almonds together to an Ointment and with a feather anoint the Face at night therewith being a little warmed this will cause them to scale then anoint the Face every night with the Ointment of Bacon described before in the Vnguents and in the morning wash your Face with water of Beane flowers when they are quite well it is good to give them an ounce or two of Cassia newly drawne in some Posset drinke to purge them if the Poxe come not out kindly at first you shall give the Patient of Bezoar powdered small in Posset drinke according to the strength and age of the Patient from three to eight graines For a Fellon 12 R. Fine Malt flower m. i. Sope as much as a Wallnut boile them together in some Beere untill it be thicke lay this to the place and change it twice or thrice in a day For buzzing in the Eares 13 R. A clove of Garlick pill it and pricke three or foure holes in the midst of it and dip it in fine English Honey and put it into your Eare and stop your Eare with a little blacke Wooll and lie upon the contrary side thus let it rest seven or eight daies To stay a Laske 14 R. A good quantity of Burre rootes and wash them cleane with running Water then seethe them in faire Water till halfe the Water be consumed when you goe to bed wash the soales of you Feete herewith and if that stay not enough then wash higher and it will stay it For the Goute 15 R. A gallon of thy owne Vrine and a pound of Virginwaxe and of houseleeke lib. v. set those on the fire together and let them scald untill the Houseleeke be tender then bathe thy legs and feete therein thus take a dishfull of this decoction and by the fire wash thy feete with this Liquor very hot and let the remnant of the Liquor stand on the fire to keepe hot when that dishfull is cold put it into the hot Liquor and take another dishfull and bathe as you did before doe this for halfe an houre alwaies with hot broth then take the residence in the bottome of the Pot and lay it upon a blew Cloth that is well Woaded either Woollen or Linnen and lay it to the soare place and wrap it well up and let it lie a day and a night doe thus untill it bee whole this will drive the paine downewards and when it is in thy foote lay the Plaister all over the Foote and Toes if the disease be in the Hands doe as you did to the Feete For Earewigges or any Worme crept into the Head 16 R. Of the Garlicke that is called S. Mary Garlicke three or foure Cloves stampe in a Mortar and lay them in a little cleane Water a good while then wring out the Iuice with a Cloth very hard then put of that Liquor into the Eare and hold that Eare upwards and it will kill the Worme or else cause him to come out at the Nose For a Fellon 17 R. Smallage pu i. wheaten Leaven black Sope and the white of an Egge and wheate Flower stampe them together and lay them on a Cloth to the Fellon For the stinging of a Waspe or Bee 18 If the Sting sticke in the flesh pull it out and then take an Almond and cut it over-thwart and lay the one halfe upon the Soare and it will cease the swelling and ease the paine For a Stitch in the Side 19 R. A pretty big Dish fill it full of Embers and lay the reon a handfull of Rosemary leaves and then lay a Cloth on the Rosemary to keepe it close and so lay it to the grieved place as hot as can be suffered To stay the immoderate Fluxe of Women 20 R. A good piece of Allome and seethe it in faire Water till it be dissolved then take sodden Milke and with the said decoction make a Posset presse the Curde from the Whey and lay the Curde to the secret place and it will stay it A speciall Medicine for the Goute 21 R. A spoonfull of bay Salt and as much g●ay Sope and the quantity of a Wallnut of Boares grease Rue and the hearbe called Rage ana m. ss beate all these in a Mortar untill they come to a Salve then lay it on a Cloth to the griefe and renew it once a day For the Megrim 22 R. Of the Iuice of Seagreene Aquavitae and the Gall of a Steere ana put together on the fire to warme then take a linen Cloth and bathe your forehead therewith and your Temples at night when you are going to bed then dip a double linnen Cloth therein as much as will cover the Forehead and binde it to the Patients head all night for two or three nights together To stay the bloody Fluxe 23 R. A great red Onyon take out the coare and fill the hole full of Frankincense and English Saffron ana then put on the top and set the Onyon in the Embers and when it is tender spread it on a linnen Cloth and lay the one halfe to the Navill and the other to the Fundament as hot as may be To cleare the Eyes when they are blood-shotten or sore 24 R. Of Lapis Calaminaris ℥ ss Sugar Candy ℥ ss white Wine ℥ i. heate the Stone almost red hot in a cleare fire then beate it very fine in a cleane Mortar and mingle it with the Wine and straine it through a linnen Cloth then put in the Sugar Candy very finely beaten put this Water in a Glasse and when you would use it shake the Glasse that it may mingle and so drop a drop or two into the Eye lying upwards Evening and Morning and lie so a while after Note that this Stone must bee cleare without red spots or else it is hurtfull For wilde Fire 25 R. Olde hard
Appetite procured part ibidem page 49 num 6. Asthma cured part 2. page 113. num 8. page 121. num 26. Artichoke stalkes dried part ibidem page 147. num 21. Apricockes dried part ibidem page 145. num 16. Aire which is best part 1. page 59. B Backe strengthned and cooled part 2. page 11. num 10. page 158. num 10. page 49. num 6. Balmes to make part ibidem page 94. Banisters balme Vesalius his balsome page 96. Fallopius his balsome page 97. Barberies preserved part ibidem page 141. num 5. candied page 148. num 22. Bathes part ibidem page 98. Belly purged part ibidem page 173. num 61. Bloud what it is part 1. num 23. Blouding part ibidem page 80. Bloudy flux stopped part 2. page 42. num 51. page 49. num 6. page 163. num 23. page 43. num 53. Bleeding stanched part ibidem page 61. num 3 page 66. num 18. page 92. num 15 page 173. num 60. at nose page 168. num 43. Bloud clensed part ibidem page 40. num 46. good bloud bred page 172. num 57. Beauty procured part ibidem page 80. num 36. Blasting helped part 2. page 44. num 57. page 165. num 31. Boxing or cupping part 1. page 82. Bone broken to draw out part 2. page 17 num 16. cured page 46. num 64 page 51 num 10. page 89. Bone ache part ibidem page 167. num 39. Botches or boiles part ibidem page 51. num 10. pestilent botch page 167. num 38 page 169. num 49. Braine strengthened part ibidem page 22. num 13. Breast purged part ibidem page 123 num 1. Breast sore part ibidem page 89. num 2. page 92. num 16 17 18. Breath kept sweet part ibidem p●ge 44. num 55. page 38. num 41. page 74 num 22 page 97 num 35. Bladder and reines purged part ibidem page 38. num 42. naples bisket part ibidem page 153 num 33 frence bisket num 34 prince bisket num 35. Bruises cured part ibidem page 171 num 54 page 42 num 51 page 49 num 6 page 51 num 10 page 54 num 17 page 38 num 42 page 12. num 14 page num 11. page 10. num 9. Burne or scald part 2 page 13 num 16 part 16 num 23. C Cabbage stalks dried part 2 page 147 num 21. Candy rocke very clear part ibidem page 149 num 25. Cankers cured part ibidem page 86 num 58 page 71 num 10 page 58 num 26. page 30 num 21. page 17 nu 16 page 70 num 9 page 105 num 4 in the mouth page 76 num 24. Cataplasmes or poultisses part ibidem page 89. Catarches cured part ibidem page 25 num 20. Cleare cakes part ibid m p●ge 148 num 24. Carbuncles cured part ibidem page 167 num 48 page 86 num 58 page 91 num 11. Cherries preserved part ibidem page 138 num 1 dried page 146 num 17. Cider to make part ibidem page 135 num 14. Clisters to make part ibidem page 3. Collar what part 1 page 29 purged part 2 page 63 num 9 page 104 num 1 2. Good Colour bred part 2 page 172 num 57. Chops in the hands or feet part ibidem page 43 num 53. Child dead in the wombe expelled part ibidem page 34 num 30 page 41 num 48 page 38 num 42 page 123 num 1. Childbed paine eased part ibidem page 35 num 32 page 41 num 49. Collicke cured part ibidem page 174 num 65 page 41 num 49 page 43 num 53 page 62 num 5 page 104 num 2 page 36 num 33 page ibidem num 34 page 38 num 40 page ibidem num 43 page 40 num 46 page 21 num 10 speedily eased page 49 num 6. Consumption cured part ibidem page 157 num 6 page 99 num 4 page 31 num 22. Concoction helped part ibidem page 324 num 4. Conception false expelled part ibidem page 42 num 50 Conception helped num 51 page 43 num 53 page 49 num 6 page 79 num 35. Conserve of Plums part ibidem page 143 num 11 of tender fruits or berries page 144 num 12. Contusions part ibidem page 37 num 36. Cough cured part ibidem page 37 num 38 page 34 num 30 page 42 num 52 Cough or Cold pa. 105 n. 6 page 122 num 29 page 123 num 1 of the lungs p ge 121 num 27 28 page 157 num 5 page 166 num 36 page 35 num 32. Courses in women Provoked part ibidem page 165 num 33 page 123 num 1 page 119 num 24 page 49 num 6 page 45 num 59 page 44 num 56 page 42 num 50 page 34 num 30 page 23 num 16 page 38 num 42 page 37 num 39 page 11 num 12. Crampe part ibidem page 20 num 9. page 22 num 14. page 25 num 20 page 35 num 32 page 95 num 4. Fresh cuts part ibidem page 58 num 28. D. Dayes good and evill part 1 page 78. Damsons preserved part 2 page 139 num 3. Decoction of flowers and fruits part ibidem page 132 num 7. Drinke which is best part 1 page 61. Disease what part 1 page 72 cause of a disease page 75. Disentery helped part 2 page 24 num 18. Dropsie cured part ibidem page 174 num 62. page 79 num 35 page 44 num 56 page 41 num 48 page 40 num 46. E Elements what part 1 page 6. Electuaries Diaphaenicon part 2. page 104. Benedicta Confectio Hamech part 105 Heir a simplex 106 de ovo page 107 of the juice of roses page 104. Eearewigs got into the head part 2 page 161 num 16. Emplaisters part 2 page 47 de Ianua Divinum ibi the blacke emplaister page 48 Sir Philip Parys his emplaister page 49 Oxecrotium page 51 Doctor Morsus Oxecrotium page 52 gratia Dei page 53 57 green salve 55 tobacco salve page 58 blacke salve page 59. Epilepsie curied part ibidem page 22 num 14. Emerroids cured part ibidem page 30 page 40 num 44. Eares th●t run part ibidem page 97 num 7. Eares troubled with a buzzing part 2 page 160 num 13. Eringo roots candied part ibidem page 150 num 26. Eies cleared part ibidem Page 163 num 24 page 123 num 3 blearednes cured page 97 num 7 page 86 num 58 page 84. num 49 dimnes cured page 82 num 42 bruised eie page 82 num 41 sore eies page 81 num 39 page 76 num 25 26 27. page 77 num 29 page 7 num 7 Eies inflamed page 68 num 1 page 49 num 6 p●ge 44 num 56 page 43 num 54 page 40 num 46. F Faculties what part 1. page 49. Face cleared part 2 page 71 num 12 preserved young page 72 num 16 made smooth page 73 num 17 18 19 20. rednes and pimples cured page 74 num 21 face and hands made white page 85 num 53 after the pox page 12 num 13 14. Freckles taken off