be_v acquire_v by_o practice_n and_o exercise_n by_o diligent_o observe_v the_o true_a colour_n of_o the_o partridge_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o lie_v this_o be_v the_o easy_a do_v because_o when_o you_o have_v once_o as_o you_o think_v apprehend_v they_o with_o your_o eye_n you_o may_v walk_v near_o and_o near_o till_o you_o be_v absolute_o sure_a you_o see_v they_o provide_v you_o be_v ever_o move_v and_o stand_v not_o still_o or_o gaze_v at_o they_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o abide_v else_o they_o be_v soslothful_a and_o unwilling_a to_o take_v wing_n that_o till_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v your_o foot_n upon_o they_o they_o will_v not_o stir_v other_o find_v they_o by_o the_o haunt_v and_o place_n where_o they_o last_o couch_v which_o they_o know_v partly_o by_o their_o dung_n there_o leave_v which_o if_o new_a will_v be_v soft_a and_o the_o white_a part_n of_o it_o colour_v their_o finger_n and_o partly_o by_o 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early_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o at_o the_o close_a of_o the_o even_o which_o be_v call_v juke_v time_n into_o their_o haunt_n and_o there_o listen_v for_o the_o call_n of_o the_o cock-partridge_n which_o will_v be_v very_o loud_a and_o earnest_a to_o which_o after_o some_o few_o call_v the_o hen_n will_v make_v answer_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v they_o listen_v till_o they_o meet_v which_o they_o shall_v very_o well_o perceive_v by_o their_o chatter_a and_o rejoice_v one_o with_o another_o then_o they_o take_v their_o range_n about_o they_o draw_v near_a and_o near_o as_o before_o till_o they_o discover_v the_o whole_a covey_n but_o the_o best_a safe_a easy_a and_o most_o pleasant_a way_n of_o find_v they_o be_v by_o the_o partridge-call_a have_v learn_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a note_n of_o the_o partridge_n and_o be_v able_a to_o tune_v every_o note_n in_o its_o proper_a key_n and_o know_v the_o due_a time_n and_o season_n for_o every_o note_n so_o as_o fit_o to_o accommodate_v they_o go_v forth_o either_o morning_n or_o evening_n to_o their_o haunt_n and_o have_v convey_v yourself_o into_o some_o close_a place_n so_o as_o to_o see_v and_o not_o be_v see_v listen_v a_o while_n if_o you_o can_v hear_v the_o partridge_n call_v if_o you_o do_v answer_v they_o again_o in_o the_o same_o note_n and_o ever_o as_o they_o change_v or_o double_a or_o treble_v their_o note_n so_o shall_v you_o likewise_o ply_v still_o your_o call_n till_o you_o find_v they_o draw_v near_o to_o you_o for_o this_o call_n be_v so_o natural_a and_o delightful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o will_v pursue_v it_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v hear_v it_o have_v draw_v they_o within_o your_o view_n cast_v yourself_o flat_a upon_o your_o back_n and_o lie_v without_o move_v as_o if_o you_o be_v dead_a and_o you_o shall_v then_o see_v they_o run_v and_o peck_v about_o you_o without_o any_o fear_n so_o as_o you_o may_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o they_o and_o if_o you_o please_v count_v their_o number_n §._o ii_o how_o to_o take_v partridge_n with_o net_n these_o net_n may_v be_v make_v in_o all_o point_n like_o the_o 3._o phesant-net_n only_o the_o mash_n somewhat_o small_a but_o they_o will_v be_v much_o better_a be_v they_o something_o long_o and_o broad_a have_v find_v the_o covey_n draw_v forth_o your_o net_n and_o take_v a_o large_a circumference_n about_o they_o walk_v a_o good_a round_a pace_n with_o a_o careless_a eye_n rather_o from_o than_o towards_o the_o partridge_n till_o you_o have_v fit_v your_o net_n and_o then_o draw_v in_o your_o circumference_n less_o and_o less_o till_o you_o come_v within_o the_o length_n of_o your_o net_n where_o as_o you_o walk_v about_o for_o no_o stop_n or_o stay_v must_v be_v make_v prick_v down_o a_o stick_n of_o about_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o to_o it_o fasten_v one_o end_n of_o the_o line_n of_o your_o net_n then_o let_v the_o net_n slip_v out_o of_o your_o hand_n spread_v it_o as_o you_o go_v and_o so_o carry_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o all_o over_o the_o partridge_n if_o they_o lie_v straggle_v that_o one_o net_n will_v not_o cover_v they_o draw_v out_o another_o and_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o alike_o with_o a_o three_o if_o needs_o be_v then_o rush_v in_o upon_o they_o and_o with_o a_o affright_a voice_n force_v they_o to_o spring_v up_o and_o present_o they_o will_v be_v entangle_v in_o the_o net_n §._o iii_o 3._o how_o to_o take_v partridge_n with_o lime_n take_v of_o the_o large_a and_o strong_a wheat-straw_n or_o for_o want_v thereof_o rie-straw_n and_o cut_v they_o off_o between_o knot_n and_o knot_n the_o low_a joint_n be_v the_o strong_a and_o best_a lime_n they_o well_o over_o and_o come_v to_o the_o partridge-haunts_a after_o have_v call_v a_o little_a and_o find_v that_o you_o be_v answer_v prick_v down_o your_o straw_n round_o about_o you_o in_o row_n as_o above_o direct_v for_o lime-twig_n not_o only_o cross_v the_o land_n but_o the_o furrow_n also_o take_v in_o at_o least_o two_o or_o three_o land_n and_o that_o not_o very_o near_o but_o at_o a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o you_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o discern_v when_o any_o thing_n touch_v they_o then_o lie_v close_o and_o call_v again_o not_o cease_v till_o you_o have_v draw_v they_o towards_o you_o whither_o they_o can_v come_v but_o they_o must_v pass_v through_o the_o lime_a straw_n which_o they_o shall_v no_o soon_o touch_v but_o they_o will_v be_v entangle_v and_o by_o reason_n they_o come_v flock_v together_o like_o so_o many_o chicken_n they_o will_v be_v so_o besmear_v and_o dawb_v one_o another_o that_o if_o there_o be_v twenty_o hardly_o one_o will_v escape_v this_o way_n of_o take_v partridge_n can_v only_o be_v use_v in_o stubble-field_n and_o that_o from_o august_n to_o christmas_n if_o you_o will_v take_v they_o in_o wood_n pasture_n or_o meadow_n with_o lime_n you_o must_v use_v the_o ordinary_a lime-rod_n before_o describe_v and_o prick_v they_o down_o and_o order_v they_o in_o all_o point_n like_v as_o be_v direct_v for_o your_o lime-straw_n §._o iv._o how_o to_o drive_v partridge_n and_o quail_n and_o take_v they_o in_o tunnel_a net_n first_o provide_v you_o a_o stalk_a horse_n or_o a_o engine_n make_v like_o a_o horse_n or_o ox_n such_o as_o we_o have_v describe_v sect._n 1_o chap._n 4._o then_o go_v with_o your_o net_n to_o the_o partridge_n haunt_v and_o have_v find_v the_o covey_n pitch_v your_o net_n in_o the_o secret_a and_o likely_a place_n so_o as_o to_o drive_v they_o down_o the_o wind_n lay_v not_o your_o net_n flat_a on_o the_o ground_n but_o set_v it_o slopewise_o and_o so_o overshadow_v it_o with_o bough_n shrub_n weed_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o grow_v natural_o on_o the_o ground_n it_o stand_v on_o that_o nothing_o may_v perceive_v it_o till_o it_o be_v entangle_v then_o have_v cover_v your_o face_n with_o some_o hood_n of_o green_a or_o dark_a blue_a stuff_n stalk_v with_o your_o horse_n or_o engine_n towards_o the_o bird_n by_o gentle_a and_o slow_a step_n and_o so_o raise_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o before_o you_o for_o it_o be_v their_o nature_n to_o run_v before_o a_o horse_n or_o beast_n out_o of_o fear_n lest_o it_o tread_v on_o they_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o run_v any_o by-way_n or_o contrary_a to_o what_o you_o will_v have_v they_o then_o present_o cross_v they_o with_o your_o stalk_a horse_n and_o they_o will_v soon_o recoil_v and_o run_v into_o any_o tract_n that_o you_o will_v have_v they_o and_o at_o last_o into_o your_o net_n the_o net_n they_o use_v in_o italy_n for_o this_o purpose_n be_v call_v butrio_n or_o cuculo_n and_o make_v with_o two_o wing_n and_o a_o tunnel_n stretch_v with_o hoop_n see_v figure_n
a_o foot_n distance_n from_o each_o other_o aslope_o with_o their_o point_n bend_v to_o the_o wind_n or_o crosswise_o one_o to_o the_o wind_n and_o one_o against_o it_o alternate_o their_o top_n be_v a_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n or_o better_o this_o do_v place_v a_o stale_a or_o two_o more_o aloof_o from_o the_o lime-rod_n and_o have_v find_v a_o fit_a place_n for_o yourself_o to_o lie_v conceal_v in_o with_o a_o small_a long_a string_n fasten_v to_o each_o stale_a and_o run_v along_o the_o ground_n to_o you_o when_o you_o see_v or_o hear_v any_o fowl_n come_v stir_v the_o stale_n and_o make_v they_o flutter_v and_o upon_o sight_n of_o they_o the_o fowl_n will_v present_o strike_v and_o swoop_v in_o among_o they_o and_o so_o be_v entangle_v by_o the_o rods._n you_o must_v have_v a_o well-taught_a water-spaniel_n to_o find_v and_o fetch_v such_o as_o flutter_v away_o and_o hide_v themselves_o whole-footed_n waterfowl_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v take_v with_o rod_n smear_v over_o with_o strong_a water-lime_n which_o no_o moisture_n or_o frost_n can_v injure_v prick_v these_o rod_n in_o the_o water_n the_o limde_z part_n be_v above_o water_n and_o among_o they_o stake_v down_o here_o and_o there_o a_o stale_a all_v over_o any_o fen_n or_o wadeable_a river_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o dry_a bank_n and_o border_n surround_v such_o water_n so_o thick_a that_o a_o fowl_n may_v not_o creep_v between_o they_o fix_v also_o a_o stale_a or_o two_o there_o you_o need_v not_o wait_v continual_o on_o your_o rod_n only_o come_v first_o early_a in_o the_o morning_n second_o at_o noon_n three_o late_o at_o night_n always_o attend_v with_o your_o spaniel_n and_o take_v what_o you_o find_v if_o any_o of_o your_o rod_n be_v miss_v employ_v your_o spaniel_n for_o find_v out_o the_o fowl_n that_o carry_v they_o away_o whether_o flutter_v into_o the_o river_n or_o creep_v into_o any_o hole_n of_o the_o bank_n rush_n sedge_n or_o other_o covert_a when_o your_o sport_n begin_v to_o decay_v and_o the_o game_n leave_v the_o haunt_n immediate_o find_v out_o a_o new_a haunt_n that_o be_v untroubled_a and_o do_v as_o before_o direct_v and_o after_o about_o a_o month_n rest_v the_o first_o haunt_n will_v become_v as_o good_a as_o before_o for_o wild-goose_n or_o bernacle_n set_v of_o your_o great_a rod_n upon_o green_a winter_n corn_n either_o wheat_n or_o rye_n but_o especial_o wheat_n on_o which_o this_o sort_n of_o fowl_n feed_v most_o earnest_o the_o brown_a rod_n and_o near_a the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v best_a set_v your_o rod_n especial_o about_o and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water-furrow_n these_o be_v very_o rich_a fowl_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v stand_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n upon_o some_o knob_v or_o high_a ground_n and_o when_o by_o flutter_v of_o the_o fowl_n touch_v and_o sudden_a rise_n of_o the_o rest_n you_o perceive_v any_o be_v take_v make_v in_o and_o take_v they_o up_o and_o if_o any_o half_n lime_v by_o flit_a away_o let_v your_o dog_n fetch_v they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o when_o you_o have_v place_v your_o rod_n you_o beat_v the_o fowl_n off_o from_o all_o other_o haunt_v which_o will_v make_v they_o come_v the_o soon_o to_o that_o where_o your_o rod_n be_v place_v husbandry_n how_o to_o take_v snipe_n with_o water-bird-lime_n take_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o birch-twig_n and_o lime_n forty_o or_o fifty_o of_o they_o together_o very_o well_o then_o find_v out_o the_o haunt_n of_o snipe_n which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o their_o dung_n and_o in_o very_o hard_a weather_n where_o the_o water_n lie_v open_a they_o will_v lie_v very_o thick_a then_o observe_v the_o place_n where_o they_o most_o feed_v set_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o of_o your_o twig_n at_o a_o yard_n distance_n and_o slope_v some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o retire_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n from_o the_o place_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o one_o snipe_n in_o ten_o miss_v your_o twig_n by_o reason_n they_o spread_v their_o wing_n and_o fetch_v a_o round_a close_a to_o the_o ground_n before_o they_o alight_v when_o you_o see_v any_o take_v stir_v not_o at_o first_o for_o he_o will_v feed_v with_o the_o twig_n under_o his_o wing_n and_o as_o other_o come_v over_o the_o place_n he_o will_v be_v a_o cause_n to_o entice_v they_o but_o when_o you_o see_v the_o coast_n clear_a and_o but_o few_o that_o be_v not_o take_v go_v and_o take_v up_o your_o bird_n and_o fasten_v one_o or_o two_o that_o the_o other_o fly_v over_o may_v come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o open_a place_n there_o by_o put_v they_o off_o those_o haunt_n they_o will_v lie_v where_o it_o be_v open_a and_o a_o spring_n very_o much_o for_o they_o can_v feed_v in_o no_o hard_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o bill_n in_o a_o snow_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o extraordinary_a thick_a upon_o such_o a_o place_n chap._n iii_o how_o to_o take_v waterfowl_n with_o spring_n and_o snare_n have_v find_v the_o haunt_n where_o these_o fowl_n do_v usual_o feed_v and_o note_v well_o the_o furrow_n and_o water-track_n where_o they_o common_o stalk_v and_o paddle_v to_o find_v worm_n flote-grass_n root_n and_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n on_o which_o they_o feed_v you_o shall_v mark_v where_o many_o furrow_n meet_v in_o one_o and_o break_v out_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o narrow_a stream_n or_o passage_n and_o so_o descend_v afterward_o divide_v into_o other_o part_n and_o branch_n this_o middle_a part_n or_o core_n be_v the_o deep_a and_o as_o it_o be_v feed_v the_o rest_n then_o note_v how_o every_o furrow_n break_v and_o come_v in_o this_o centre_n or_o little_a pit_n you_o shall_v mark_v which_o be_v most_o padle_v with_o the_o fowl_n which_o find_v out_o and_o note_v you_o shall_v across_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fence_n of_o small_a short_a stick_v prick_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n at_o half_a a_o inch_n distance_n stand_v about_o a_o handful_n or_o somewhat_o more_o above_o water_n the_o fowl_n such_o be_v their_o nature_n will_v not_o pressover_v these_o fence_n but_o stray_v about_o till_o they_o find_v the_o open_a way_n wherein_o they_o will_v run_v up_o swift_o paddle_v up_o and_o down_o for_o their_o victual_n this_o do_v take_v a_o good_a stiff_a stick_n cut_v flat_a on_o one_o side_n and_o prick_v both_o end_n down_o into_o the_o water_n or_o earth_n on_o one_o side_n the_o tract_n the_o bow_n run_v parallel_n to_o and_o not_o cross_v the_o tract_n then_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o bow_n of_o small_a hazle_n or_o willow_n in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o pear_n rather_o narrow_a the_o one_o end_n run_v out_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o foot-stalk_n long_o or_o short_a great_a or_o small_a according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o fowl_n you_o set_v for_o this_o be_v to_o answer_v the_o bridge_n in_o a_o mousetrap_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v call_v it_o the_o bridge_n then_o 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report_v of_o the_o eagle_n answ_n what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o eagle_n in_o this_o kind_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v false_a neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o bird_n cast_v its_o bill_n by_o age_n wherefore_o that_o translation_n of_o the_o five_o verse_n of_o psalm_n 103._o which_o in_o the_o common_a english_a metre_n run_v thus_o like_a as_o the_o eagle_n cast_v her_o bill_n whereby_o her_o age_n renew_v aught_o to_o be_v mend_v for_o many_o of_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n have_v hereby_o be_v impose_v upon_o believe_v these_o to_o be_v the_o word_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o place_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o text_n mention_v as_o the_o eagle_n cast_v her_o bill_n the_o word_n be_v only_o these_o thy_o youth_n shall_v be_v renew_v like_o the_o eagle_n but_o that_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o bill_n may_v and_o sometime_o do_v in_o eagle_n and_o other_o bird_n by_o extreme_a old_a age_n grow_v so_o immoderate_o as_o 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largeness_n of_o the_o gullet_n which_o as_o we_o say_v in_o many_o bird_n of_o this_o kind_n immediate_o above_o the_o stomach_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o bag_n or_o ante-stomach_n 8._o whereas_o the_o single_a blind_a gut_n situate_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o passage_n derive_v the_o yolk_n into_o the_o gut_n contract_v it_o be_v worthy_a enquiry_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o external_a passage_n terminate_v in_o the_o blind_a gut_n common_o know_v and_o so_o call_v as_o well_o in_o beast_n as_o in_o bird_n and_o see_v that_o in_o many_o bird_n the_o gut_n appendix_n be_v very_o small_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o bird_n when_o grow_v up_o let_v it_o be_v inquire_v whether_o they_o be_v great_a in_o embryon-bird_n and_o what_o use_n they_o may_v be_v of_o to_o they_o 9_o whether_o the_o single_a blind_a gut_n forementioned_a be_v always_o reflect_v towards_o the_o tail_n in_o what_o bird_n the_o 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one_o of_o those_o be_v always_o breed_v a_o cock_n of_o the_o other_o a_o hen-bird_n answ_n it_o do_v most_o common_o so_o fall_v out_o yet_o sometime_o two_o male_n sometime_o two_o female_n be_v exclude_v together_o 13._o to_o make_v trial_n whether_o egg_n in_o england_n may_v be_v hatch_v by_o a_o artificial_a heat_n 14._o to_o observe_v what_o colour_n be_v most_o frequent_a in_o bird_n and_o in_o what_o part_n as_o for_o example_n the_o rump_n of_o many_o bird_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n viz._n lark_n thrush_n sparrow_n etc._n etc._n 15._o what_o bird_n wag_v their_o tail_n oft_o as_o water-wagtail_n blackbird_n morehens_n tringae_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o two_o middle_a feather_n of_o the_o tail_n when_o it_o be_v close_v cover_v the_o other_o inquire_v whether_o the_o right_a or_o left_a feather_n lie_v often_o uppermost_o or_o either_o of_o they_o indifferent_o as_o it_o happen_v 16._o in_o what_o kind_n of_o bird_n there_o be_v more_o cock_n usual_o breed_v as_o in_o ruff_n in_o what_o more_o hen_n as_o in_o poultry_n 17._o what_o bird_n build_v upon_o the_o ground_n as_o all_o of_o the_o poultry_n kind_n lapwing_n and_o in_o general_a all_o such_o as_o run_v and_o feed_v themselves_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v hatch_v be_v cover_v with_o a_o thick_a down_o what_o build_v on_o tree_n and_o in_o hedge_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bird_n what_o in_o the_o water_n as_o morehens_n what_o bird_n sit_v always_o on_o the_o ground_n never_o light_v upon_o tree_n what_o perch_n upon_o tree_n 18._o what_o bird_n hide_v themselves_o or_o change_v place_n whether_o in_o winter_n or_o in_o summer_n 19_o what_o will_v become_v of_o nightingale_n cuckoo_n etc._n etc._n in_o winter_n and_o of_o fieldfare_n etc._n etc._n in_o summer_n if_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o cage_n and_o careful_o tend_v feed_v and_o cherish_v 20._o how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o most_o vehement_a cold_n in_o wintertime_n if_o they_o have_v but_o food_n enough_o do_v 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deceit_n and_o will_v not_o sit_v then_o you_o may_v otherwhiles_o use_v your_o oxe-engine_n till_o the_o horse_n be_v forget_v and_o so_o by_o change_n of_o your_o engine_n make_v your_o sport_n last_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o stag_n may_v be_v useful_a in_o such_o place_n where_o stag_n common_o feed_v and_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o fowl_n but_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o quick_a discovery_n some_o stalk_n with_o dead_a engine_n as_o a_o artificial_a tree_n shrub_n or_o bush_n or_o a_o dead_a hedge_n but_o these_o be_v not_o so_o useful_a for_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o stand_n it_o be_v unnatural_a for_o dead_a thing_n to_o move_v
flock_n where_o they_o be_v present_o entangle_v among_o the_o lime-twig_n and_o take_v in_o abundance_n but_o this_o manner_n of_o take_v be_v only_o for_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o leaf_n and_o only_o for_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o day_n viz._n a_o hour_n before_o and_o after_o sun-rise_n §._o ii_o a_o excellent_a way_n of_o take_v small_a bird_n with_o bird-lime_n out_o of_o the_o epitome_n of_o husbandry_n this_o be_v best_a do_v in_o a_o snow_n when_o you_o see_v the_o bird_n flock_v together_o about_o your_o house_n or_o field_n choose_v out_o one_o hundred_o large_a wheat-ear_n cut_v the_o straw_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o beside_o the_o ear_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o ear_n to_o the_o middle_a lime_n the_o straw_n for_o about_o six_o or_o seven_o inch_n let_v your_o lime_n be_v warm_a that_o so_o it_o may_v run_v thin_a upon_o the_o straw_n and_o be_v less_o discernible_a to_o the_o bird_n go_v then_o to_o the_o place_n and_o carry_v a_o little_a bag_n of_o chaff_n and_o thresh_v ear_n and_o scatter_v these_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o yard_n wide_a then_o take_v the_o lime_a ear_n and_o stick_v they_o up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o snow_n with_o the_o ear_n lean_v or_o with_o the_o end_n touch_v the_o ground_n then_o retire_v from_o the_o place_n and_o drive_v the_o bird_n from_o any_o other_o haunt_n and_o you_o will_v see_v present_o great_a flock_n repair_v thither_o and_o begin_v to_o peck_v the_o ear_n of_o corn_n and_o fly_v away_o with_o they_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v do_v the_o straw_n that_o be_v lime_v lap_n under_o his_o wing_n and_o down_o he_o fall_v not_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v entangle_v for_o i_o have_v see_v many_o eat_v their_o ear_n when_o they_o have_v be_v fast_o lime_v under_o the_o wing_n in_o the_o field_n you_o will_v take_v most_o lark_n for_o sparrow_n stick_v your_o ear_n upon_o the_o housetop_n though_o you_o never_o get_v the_o bird_n every_o dozen_o of_o sparrow_n 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the_o fieldfare_n upon_o the_o top_n bough_n make_v he_o fast_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v alive_a let_v this_o bough_n be_v set_v near_o where_o they_o come_v in_o a_o morning_n to_o feed_v for_o they_o keep_v a_o constant_a place_n till_o their_o food_n be_v go_v that_o so_o fly_v near_o they_o may_v espy_v the_o top-bird_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v they_o will_v fall_v down_o in_o whole_a flock_n to_o he_o §._o iv._o how_o to_o take_v pigeon_n with_o lime-twig_n out_o of_o the_o same_o get_v a_o couple_n of_o pigeon_n dead_a or_o alive_a if_o dead_a yet_o order_v they_o so_o as_o to_o stand_v stiff_a as_o if_o they_o be_v live_v and_o feed_v then_o at_o sunrising_n take_v your_o twig_n what_o quantity_n you_o pelase_n let_v they_o be_v very_o small_a wheat-straw_n be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a and_o place_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o pigeon_n frequent_a where_o your_o two_o pigeon_n be_v set_v and_o you_o shall_v find_v you_o will_v quick_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o dozen_o be_v nothing_o to_o take_v in_o a_o morning_n if_o there_o come_v good_a flight_n §._o v._o how_o to_o take_v crow_n pie_n glead_v etc._n etc._n with_o lime-twig_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stick_v up_o lime-twig_n on_o the_o carcase_n of_o a_o dead_a horse_n new_o strip_v or_o any_o other_o carrion_n so_o soon_o as_o these_o bird_n have_v find_v it_o let_v they_o be_v very_o small_a and_o not_o too_o thick_o set_v lest_o they_o perceive_v they_o and_o take_v distaste_n §._o vi_o how_o to_o take_v crow_n and_o rook_n when_o they_o pull_v up_o corn_n by_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o same_o take_v some_o thick_a brown_a paper_n and_o divide_v a_o sheet_n into_o eight_o part_n and_o make_v they_o up_o like_o sugarloaf_n then_o lime_n the_o inside_n of_o the_o paper_n a_o very_a little_o let_v they_o be_v lime_v three_o or_o four_o day_n before_o you_o set_v they_o then_o put_v some_o corn_n in_o they_o and_o lay_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o of_o they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o ground_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v under_o some_o cold_a of_o earth_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o they_o come_v to_o feed_v then_o stand_v at_o a_o good_a distance_n and_o you_o will_v see_v excellent_a sport_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o rook_n crow_n or_o pigeon_n come_v to_o pick_v out_o any_o of_o the_o corn_n it_o will_v hang_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o he_o will_v immediate_o fly_v bolt_n upright_o so_o high_a that_o he_o shall_v seem_v like_o a_o small_a bird_n and_o when_o he_o be_v spend_v come_v tumble_v down_o as_o if_o he_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o air._n §._o vii_o how_o to_o take_v stare_v with_o a_o lime_a string_n out_o of_o olina_n uccelliera_n take_v a_o small_a string_n of_o a_o yard_n or_o thereabouts_o long_o bind_v it_o fast_o to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o stare_v have_v first_o careful_o lime_v it_o all_o over_o except_v one_o palm_n next_o the_o bird_n have_v find_v a_o flock_n of_o starling_n come_v as_o near_o to_o they_o as_o possible_a hold_v your_o stare_n by_o the_o wing_n as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v and_o let_v she_o go_v to_o her_o fellow_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o show_v yourself_o to_o they_o will_v present_o take_v wing_n your_o tail-tied_n stare_v endeavour_v to_o secure_v herself_o of_o her_o liberty_n thrust_v herself_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o her_o fellow_n will_v entangle_v many_o of_o they_o and_o so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o fly_v they_o will_v afford_v a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n in_o tumble_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n where_o you_o must_v be_v ready_a with_o a_o brush_n or_o besom_n to_o strike_v they_o down_o many_o other_o device_n there_o be_v to_o take_v several_a sort_n of_o bird_n with_o lime-rod_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o set_v down_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a for_o a_o ingenious_a fowler_n to_o invent_v as_o good_a or_o better_a when_o he_o shall_v have_v opportunity_n of_o take_v those_o kind_n of_o bird_n chap._n iu._n of_o take_v bird_n with_o bait_n this_o way_n be_v not_o for_o take_v bird_n to_o eat_v but_o for_o destroy_v noisome_a and_o ravenous_a fowl_n as_o crow_n raven_n kite_n buzzard_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o 1._o observe_v their_o haunt_n 2._o remember_v the_o hour_n or_o time_n of_o day_n when_o they_o be_v most_o sharp-set_a and_o greedy_a as_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o unpearch_v themselves_o and_o again_o at_o even_o a_o little_a before_o sunset_n especial_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n when_o they_o have_v young_a one_o for_o than_o they_o will_v with_o greediness_n seize_v any_o bait_n as_o fast_o as_o you_o cast_v it_o out_o 3._o take_v a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o wine_n vinegar_n or_o wine-lee_n those_o of_o sweet_a wine_n be_v the_o best_a then_o take_v the_o garbage_n of_o any_o fowl_n and_o all-besmear_a they_o over_o with_o your_o solution_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la and_o cast_v they_o forth_o where_o such_o noisome_a bird_n haunt_v and_o watch_v the_o bird_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n you_o shall_v see_v that_o after_o swallow_v a_o bit_n or_o two_o any_o such_o fowl_n will_v present_o grow_v dizzy_a reel_v and_o tumble_v up_o and_o down_o till_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o dead_a swoon_n other_o take_v pretty_a big_a gobbet_n of_o raw_a lean_a flesh_n as_o beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n and_o make_v therein_o secret_a little_a hole_n put_v in_o they_o small_a piece_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la and_o close_v they_o up_o again_o you_o may_v also_o instead_o of_o either_o make_v use_v of_o carrion_n and_o either_o smear_v it_o with_o your_o confection_n
or_o stop_v into_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o it_o small_a piece_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la it_o be_v best_a to_o let_v these_o bait_n lie_v loose_a and_o not_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o some_o practice_n to_o take_v granivorous_a bird_n of_o the_o great_a kind_n as_o dove_n rook_n etc._n etc._n boil_v good_a store_n of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la together_o with_o wheat_n barley_n pease_n or_o any_o other_o pulse_n very_o well_o in_o ordinary_a run_a water_n till_o the_o grain_n be_v ready_a to_o burst_v then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o cover_v it_o till_o it_o be_v thorough_o cold_a the_o grain_n thus_o boil_v and_o steep_v scatter_v thick_a where_o these_o fowl_n frequent_a and_o it_o will_v have_v the_o like_a effect_n upon_o they_o as_o the_o garbage_n or_o carrion_n have_v upon_o the_o carnivorous_a for_o small_a bird_n boil_v your_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la with_o such_o seed_n as_o they_o most_o delight_n in_o viz._n hempseed_n rape-seed_n lin-seed_n and_o above_o all_o mustardseed_n and_o they_o will_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n entoxicate_v some_o instead_o of_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la take_v only_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n which_o the_o sharp_a they_o be_v the_o better_a and_o in_o they_o boil_v and_o steep_v or_o only_o steep_a which_o be_v as_o available_a if_o continue_v a_o sufficient_a while_n their_o grain_n or_o seeds_n and_o scatter_v they_o as_o above_o direct_v other_o take_v the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n and_o steep_a in_o it_o their_o grain_n or_o seeds_n mix_v therewith_o a_o pretty_a sprinkle_n of_o henbane_n and_o poppy_n seed_n let_v all_o stand_n in_o steep_a two_o or_o three_o day_n at_o least_o and_o then_o drain_v it_o and_o scatter_v it_o etc._n etc._n which_o will_v have_v the_o like_a effect_n with_o the_o nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la to_o recover_v any_o fowl_n of_o these_o bait_n take_v a_o little_a quantity_n of_o salad-oil_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n and_o bigness_n of_o the_o fowl_n and_o drop_v it_o down_o its_o throat_n then_o chafe_v the_o head_n well_o with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o fowl_n will_v present_o recover_v again_o and_o be_v as_o healthful_a and_o able_a as_o ever_o it_o be_v chap._n v._o several_a way_n of_o take_v partridge_n §._o 4._o how_o to_o take_v partridge_n and_o other_o bird_n with_o a_o setting-dog_n a_o setting-dog_n shall_v be_v a_o lusty_a land-spaniel_n that_o will_v range_v well_o and_o yet_o at_o such_o absolute_a command_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o full_a career_n one_o hem_n of_o his_o master_n shall_v make_v he_o stand_v still_o gaze_v about_o he_o and_o look_v in_o his_o master_n face_n as_o it_o be_v expect_v direction_n from_o he_o whether_o to_o proceed_v stand_v still_o or_o retire_v but_o the_o main_a thing_n he_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v be_v when_o he_o see_v and_o be_v near_o his_o prey_n of_o a_o sudden_a to_o stand_v still_o or_o fall_v down_o flat_a on_o his_o belly_n without_o make_v any_o noise_n or_o motion_n till_o his_o master_n come_v to_o he_o for_o take_v partridge_n with_o he_o when_o you_o come_v into_o the_o field_n where_o partridge_n frequent_a cast_v off_o your_o dog_n and_o let_v he_o range_v or_o hunt_v take_v care_n that_o he_o range_v not_o too_o far_o from_o you_o but_o beat_v his_o ground_n just_o and_o even_o without_o cast_v about_o and_o fly_v now_o here_o and_o now_o there_o and_o skip_v many_o place_n which_o the_o mettle_n of_o many_o even_o good_a dog_n will_v make_v they_o apt_a to_o do_v if_o he_o do_v so_o call_v he_o in_o with_o a_o hem_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n and_o when_o he_o do_v well_o encourage_v he_o when_o you_o see_v he_o make_v a_o sudden_a stop_n or_o stand_v still_o be_v sure_a he_o have_v set_v the_o fowl_n therefore_o present_o make_v in_o to_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o go_v near_o if_o he_o refuse_v but_o either_o lie_v still_o or_o stand_v shake_v of_o his_o tail_n and_o withal_o now_o and_o then_o look_v back_o upon_o you_o he_o 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your_o dog_n under_o the_o wind_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o send_v the_o better_a the_o net_n he_o say_v ought_v to_o be_v a_o little_a long_o than_o it_o be_v broad_a or_o deep_a viz._n between_o seven_o and_o eight_o yard_n over_o and_o between_o eight_o and_o nine_o deep_a in_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v take_v not_o only_o partridge_n but_o pheasant_n moor-pouts_a and_o quail_n §._o i._o of_o the_o haunt_n of_o partridge_n and_o how_o to_o find_v partridge_n the_o haunt_n wherein_o partridge_n most_o delight_n and_o most_o constant_o abide_v be_v cornfield_n especial_o during_o the_o time_n the_o corn_n be_v stand_v under_o the_o covert_a whereof_o they_o meet_v and_o breed_v after_o the_o corn_n be_v cut_v down_o they_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o stubble_n especial_o wheat-stubbles_a both_o because_o they_o love_v to_o feed_v on_o that_o grain_n before_o all_o other_o and_o also_o for_o the_o height_n of_o the_o stubble_n which_o afford_v they_o safe_a covert_n when_o the_o wheat-stubble_n be_v either_o too_o scanty_a or_o too_o much_o soil_v and_o tread_v with_o man_n and_o cattle_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o go_v to_o the_o barley-stubbles_a which_o though_o inferior_a in_o both_o respect_n yet_o be_v fresh_a and_o not_o so_o usual_o tread_v and_o beat_v they_o take_v great_a delight_n therein_o in_o winter_n when_o these_o stubble_n be_v either_o plough_v up_o or_o over-soyled_n with_o cattle_n manure_n or_o the_o like_a than_o they_o resort_v to_o the_o enclose_a ground_n or_o upland-meadow_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o dead_a grass_n or_o fog_n under_o hedge_n among_o molehill_n and_o under_o bank_n or_o at_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n you_o may_v also_o find_v haunt_n of_o partridge_n in_o small_a coppice_n or_o underwoods_n in_o bushy_n close_v or_o where_o there_o grow_v broom_n brake_n furze_n or_o ling_n or_o any_o other_o covert_a provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v some_o cornfield_n adjoin_v else_o they_o will_v rather_o avoid_v such_o place_n in_o harvest-time_n when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o quiet_a lodging_n in_o the_o cornfield_n you_o may_v find_v they_o in_o the_o daytime_n in_o the_o fallow_n adjoin_v where_o they_o will_v lie_v lurk_v among_o the_o great_a clod_n and_o weed_n and_o only_o early_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o late_o at_o evening_n fetch_v their_o food_n from_o the_o corn-sheave_n next_o adjoin_v now_o for_o find_v they_o some_o will_v do_v it_o by_o the_o eye_n like_o hare-finder_n viz._n in_o take_v their_o range_n over_o the_o stubble_n field_n or_o other_o haunt_v cast_v their_o eye_n on_o each_o hand_n they_o will_v espy_v they_o out_o though_o never_o so_o close_o couch_v which_o ability_n partly_o depend_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o eye_n partly_o
one_o bird_n their_o fear_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o argue_v or_o dispute_v the_o object_n or_o stay_v till_o everyone_o have_v behold_v the_o thing_n sudden_o affright_v they_o but_o away_o they_o all_o fly_v at_o the_o very_a first_o apprehension_n in_o a_o instant_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o find_v any_o stagger_a or_o dismay_n among_o they_o present_o cease_v and_o lie_v still_o as_o though_o you_o be_v dead_a till_o the_o fear_n be_v over_o and_o they_o gaze_v no_o more_o about_o they_o but_o gather_v themselves_o together_o do_v begin_v to_o peep_v and_o cluck_v one_o to_o another_o and_o rejoice_v among_o themselves_o and_o then_o you_o may_v fall_v to_o your_o work_n again_o §._o iii_o of_o take_v pheasant_n with_o the_o limebush_n or_o lime-rod_n your_o rod_n must_v be_v twelve_o or_o at_o least_o ten_o inch_n long_o well_o lime_v down_o to_o the_o middle_n and_o no_o further_o your_o limebush_n must_v contain_v not_o above_o eight_o twig_n at_o most_o be_v the_o top-branch_n of_o some_o young_a willow_n with_o a_o handle_n about_o a_o shaftment_n long_o sharpen_v so_o as_o either_o you_o may_v stick_v it_o gentle_o into_o the_o ground_n or_o prick_v it_o into_o any_o shrub_n or_o bush_n wherethrough_a the_o peasant_n usual_o trace_v or_o on_o any_o small_a tree_n where_o they_o use_v to_o perch_n place_v two_o or_o three_o of_o these_o bush_n there_o then_o make_v use_v of_o your_o call_n and_o you_o will_v quick_o have_v all_o the_o pheasant_n within_o hear_v about_o you_o and_o it_o be_v a_o chance_n but_o some_o of_o they_o will_v be_v touch_v and_o if_o but_o one_o be_v lime_v she_o will_v go_v near_o to_o lime_n all_o her_o fellow_n for_o what_o by_o she_o struggle_v among_o they_o and_o they_o come_v to_o gaze_v some_o will_v be_v smear_v by_o she_o and_o some_o will_v light_v on_o other_o bush_n and_o if_o some_o one_o or_o two_o escape_n by_o mount_v and_o get_v to_o the_o perch_n and_o there_o as_o be_v the_o natural_a quality_n of_o 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carry_v and_o neither_o break_v nor_o bruise_v flesh_n nor_o feather_n to_o hunt_v out_o and_o bring_v you_o all_o the_o bird_n that_o shall_v so_o lie_v hide_v the_o lime-rod_n may_v be_v place_v not_o only_o upon_o bush_n and_o shrub_n by_o pheasant_n track_n but_o also_o upon_o the_o ground_n in_o open_a place_n between_o thick_n in_o such_o order_n as_o be_v direct_v above_o neither_o too_o thick_a and_o apparent_a so_o as_o to_o breed_v affright_n nor_o so_o thin_a as_o to_o let_v any_o escape_n leave_v about_o the_o length_n of_o a_o rod_n or_o less_o between_o lime-rod_n and_o lime-rod_n the_o season_n for_o use_v of_o lime_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n for_o during_o that_o time_n the_o twig_n of_o tree_n on_o which_o bird_n perch_n be_v void_a of_o leaf_n and_o like_a to_o lime-twig_n the_o time_n for_o the_o use_n of_o net_n be_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n during_o which_o time_n the_o tree_n be_v cover_v with_o leaf_n the_o pheasant-net_n will_v be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a twine_v double_a housewife_n thread_n die_v green_a or_o blue_a the_o mash_n almost_o a_o inch_n between_o knot_n and_o knot_n it_o will_v be_v in_o length_n at_o least_o three_o fathom_n in_o breadth_n seven_o foot_n or_o better_o verge_v on_o each_o side_n with_o a_o strong_a small_a cord_n and_o as_o it_o be_v surfle_v thereon_o the_o net_n be_v place_v not_o straight_o but_o thick_a and_o large_a that_o at_o any_o time_n when_o it_o be_v extend_v it_o may_v lie_v compass-wise_a and_o hollow_a the_o two_o end_n likewise_o shall_v be_v verge_v with_o small_a cord_n yet_o that_o more_o for_o strength_n than_o any_o particular_a use_n the_o great_a net_n which_o some_o use_n be_v cumbersome_a and_o hardly_o manageable_a and_o therefore_o if_o occasion_n be_v it_o be_v better_o take_v and_o use_v a_o couple_n of_o ordinary_a size_n chap._n vii_o §._o i._o how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a birdlime_n according_a to_o g._n markham_n take_v at_o midsummer_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o holly_n so_o much_o as_o to_o fill_v a_o reasonable_a big_a vessel_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o run_a water_n till_o the_o grey_a and_o white_a bark_n rise_v from_o the_o green_a which_o will_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a day_n or_o better_a then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o after_o the_o water_n be_v very_o well_o drain_v separate_v from_o it_o the_o bark_n take_v all_o the_o green_a and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o ground_n in_o a_o close_a place_n and_o on_o a_o moist_a floor_n as_o in_o some_o low_a vault_n or_o cellar_n and_o cover_v it_o allover_n a_o good_a thickness_n with_o dock_n hemlock_n thistle_n and_o the_o like_a green_a weed_n or_o else_o make_v it_o up_o in_o a_o heap_n with_o fern_n saint_n s_o s_o that_o be_v first_o a_o layer_n or_o bed_n of_o fern_n than_o a_o layer_n of_o bark_n than_o a_o layer_n of_o fern_n again_o and_o so_o on_o interchangeable_o and_o so_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n in_o which_o time_n it_o will_v rot_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o slimy_a matter_n then_o pound_n it_o in_o a_o large_a mortar_n till_o it_o come_v to_o be_v one_o uniform_a substance_n or_o paste_n that_o may_v be_v wrought_v with_o the_o hand_n like_o dough_n without_o discern_v any_o part_n of_o the_o bark_n or_o other_o substance_n which_o do_v take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o mortar_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o a_o swift_a run_a stream_n and_o there_o wash_v it_o exceed_o not_o leave_v any_o mote_n or_o filth_n in_o it_o then_o put_v it_o up_o in_o a_o close_a earthen_a pot_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o purge_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o three_o or_o four_o at_o least_o not_o omit_v to_o scum_n it_o as_o any_o foulness_n arise_v and_o when_o no_o more_o will_v rise_v put_v it_o into_o a_o clean_a vessel_n and_o cover_v it_o close_o and_o keep_v it_o for_o use_n now_o when_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o take_v thereof_o what_o quantity_n you_o shall_v think_v sit_v and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o earthen_a pipkin_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o hog_n grease_n or_o which_o be_v better_o capon_n grease_v or_o goose_n grease_n set_v it_o on_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n and_o there_o let_v they_o melt_v together_o and_o stir_v they_o continual_o till_o they_o be_v both_o incorporate_v together_o and_o become_v one_o entire_a substance_n then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o cool_v it_o stir_v it_o till_o it_o be_v cold_a when_o it_o be_v well_o cool_v take_v your_o rod_n and_o warm_v they_o a_o little_a over_o the_o fire_n wind_n about_o the_o top_n of_o they_o some_o of_o it_o so_o prepare_v then_o draw_v the_o rod_n one_o from_o another_o close_v they_o again_o do_v this_o several_a time_n continual_o ply_v and_o work_v they_o together_o till_o by_o smear_v one_o upon_o another_o you_o have_v bestow_v upon_o every_o rod_n a_o like_a quantity_n of_o lime_n keep_v the_o full_a breadth_n of_o your_o hand_n at_o least_o free_a and_o without_o any_o lime_n at_o all_o ever_o and_o anon_o warm_v the_o rod_n before_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v the_o lime_n spread_v on_o they_o the_o better_a and_o to_o make_v it_o lie_v smooth_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o fowl_n may_v not_o perceive_v it_o and_o take_v affright_v at_o it_o as_o for_o the_o lime_a of_o straw_n it_o must_v be_v do_v when_o the_o lime_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o rod_n be_v do_v before_o the_o fire_n only_o you_o must_v not_o do_v a_o few_o but_o a_o great_a heap_n together_o as_o big_a as_o you_o can_v well_o gripe_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o so_o
as_o she_o kill_v herself_o 7._o that_o whereas_o for_o the_o most_o part_n she_o hatch_v two_o young_a one_o she_o bring_v up_o but_o one_o cast_v out_o the_o other_o to_o ease_v herself_o of_o the_o toil_n of_o nurse_v and_o feed_v it_o 8._o that_o she_o will_v not_o at_o all_o hatch_v her_o young_a do_v she_o not_o bring_v the_o eagle's_n stone_n aëtite_n into_o her_o nest_n which_o be_v of_o wonderful_a virtue_n in_o promote_a exclusion_n 9_o that_o when_o the_o young_a be_v sick_a and_o can_v concoct_v more_o solid_a food_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o their_o stomach_n the_o old_a one_o suck_v the_o blood_n out_o of_o their_o prey_n and_o feed_v they_o therewith_o 10._o that_o in_o extreme_a old_a age_n when_o their_o beak_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dryness_n be_v grow_v so_o crooked_a that_o they_o can_v feed_v they_o sustain_v themselves_o for_o some_o time_n by_o drink_v 11._o that_o the_o old_a one_o when_o they_o see_v their_o young_a fledge_v and_o ready_a to_o fly_v do_v carry_v they_o up_o a_o height_n and_o then_o let_v they_o go_v admonish_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o their_o own_o peril_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o wing_n and_o by_o fly_v through_o the_o air_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o fall_v if_o after_o they_o have_v let_v they_o go_v they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n up_o they_o take_v they_o again_o often_o repeat_v this_o kind_n of_o exercise_n 12._o that_o she_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a care_n of_o her_o talon_n lest_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o shall_v be_v blunt_v hereupon_o in_o walk_v she_o always_o draw_v they_o up_o and_o turn_v they_o inward_o refuse_v to_o walk_v in_o stony_a place_n lest_o perchance_o she_o shall_v wear_v their_o point_n and_o if_o she_o happen_v to_o sit_v or_o walk_v upon_o rock_n she_o spread_v under_o her_o foot_n the_o skin_n of_o such_o animal_n as_o she_o have_v kill_v lest_o her_o talon_n shall_v be_v hurt_v yea_o so_o careful_a be_v she_o of_o they_o that_o where_o ever_o 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ever_o drink_v yet_o be_v their_o belly_n always_o loose_a and_o their_o excrement_n fluid_a for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o animal_n they_o kill_v afford_v they_o liquor_n enough_o for_o the_o concoction_n and_o digestion_n of_o their_o meat_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v very_o venereous_a for_o the_o female_a be_v tread_v thirteen_o time_n a_o day_n yet_o if_o the_o male_n do_v but_o call_v run_v to_o he_o again_o now_o whereas_o all_o salacious_a creature_n be_v think_v to_o be_v short-lived_a one_o may_v just_o wonder_v that_o the_o eagle_n shall_v be_v the_o most_o lustful_a and_o yet_o withal_o the_o most_o vivacious_a of_o bird_n 7._o when_o their_o young_a one_o be_v grow_v up_o and_o come_v to_o that_o age_n and_o strength_n that_o that_o they_o can_v without_o the_o help_n of_o their_o parent_n get_v themselves_o meat_n they_o drive_v they_o far_o away_o from_o their_o nest_n nay_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o abide_v so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o same_o country_n 8._o nature_n have_v give_v the_o eagle_n very_o thick_a hard_a and_o almost_o solid_a bone_n and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a marrow_n all_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v transcribe_v out_o of_o aldrovandus_n his_o ornithology_n where_o occur_v more_o such_o like_a which_o be_v common_a to_o other_o rapacious_a bird_n for_o beside_o its_o eminent_a magnitude_n we_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o characteristic_a note_n whereby_o eagle_n may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o hawk_n how_o they_o be_v difference_v from_o vulture_n shall_v be_v show_v when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o vulture_n as_o for_o the_o name_n of_o the_o eagle_n it_o be_v call_v grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o rush_v on_o or_o be_v carry_v forward_o violent_o with_o great_a force_n and_o swiftness_n because_o of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o its_o flight_n by_o the_o latin_n it_o be_v name_v aquila_n either_o ab_fw-la acumine_fw-la visus_fw-la from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o its_o sight_n or_o from_o the_o colour_n call_v aquilus_n that_o be_v blackish_a or_o dusky_a so_o denominate_v from_o water_n aqua_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o eagle_n §._o i._o *_o the_o golden_a eagle_n chysaeto_n aldrovandi_fw-la ornithologiae_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o aquila_n fulva_fw-la sen_fw-la aurea_fw-la be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n statera_fw-la we_o find_v it_o to_o weigh_v twelve_o pound_n from_o beak_n point_n of_o beak_n to_o tip_v of_o tail_n it_o be_v full_a three_o foot_n and_o nine_o inch_n long_o the_o length_n from_o the_o bill_n to_o the_o talon_n be_v four_o span_n and_o a_o half_a the_o breadth_n from_o tip_n to_o tip_v of_o the_o wing_n extend_v eight_o span_n the_o beak_n be_v one_o palm_n hand-breadth_n and_o one_o inch_n long_o for_o the_o hook_a part_n alone_o hang_v down_o beyond_o the_o low_a chap_n a_o full_a inch._n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o bill_n 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of_o elegant_a black_a feather_n cover_v the_o head_n the_o white_a point_n or_o spot_n round_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v variegated_a as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o shade_n §._o vii_o macucagua_n of_o the_o brasilian_n a_o bird_n of_o the_o hen-kind_n marggrave_n it_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o our_o country_n hen_n or_o big_a have_v a_o black_a bill_n more_o than_o a_o inch_n and_o half_a long_a forward_o a_o little_a crooked_a like_o a_o partridge_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v two_o large_a hole_n for_o nostril_n the_o eye_n be_v black_a and_o behind_o they_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n be_v the_o ear_n as_o in_o hen_n the_o body_n thick_a and_o great_a wherewith_o the_o wing_n end_n for_o it_o have_v no_o tail_n the_o low_a leg_n be_v bare_a two_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a it_o have_v in_o its_o foot_n three_o toe_n stand_v forward_o thick_a with_o short_a and_o blunt_a claw_n a_o round_a heel_n like_o a_o ostrich_n and_o a_o little_a above_o that_o a_o short_a 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little_a gravel_n in_o their_o cage_n all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o intimate_v the_o first_o member_n or_o subsection_n of_o small_a bird_n with_o slender_a bird_n of_o these_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n all_o beside_o swallow_n may_v convenient_o enough_o be_v divide_v into_o such_o as_o have_v the_o feather_n of_o their_o tail_n all_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o such_o as_o have_v a_o particoloured_a tail_n we_o will_v first_o treat_v of_o lark_n and_o swallow_n by_o themselves_o than_o we_o will_v reduce_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o now_o mention_a head_n chap._n i._o of_o lark_n §._o i._o of_o lark_n in_o general_n a_o lark_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o helmet_n by_o the_o latin_n also_o cassita_fw-it and_o galerita_n from_o cassis_n and_o galea_n or_o galerus_n of_o like_a signification_n which_o name_n do_v yet_o proper_o agree_v to_o the_o crest_a lark_n be_v 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eighteen_o quil-feather_n of_o these_o all_o betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seventeen_o have_v blunt_a indent_a white_a tip_n the_o edge_n of_o the_o four_o or_o five_o outmost_a be_v white_a of_o those_o next_o the_o body_n cinereous_a of_o the_o rest_n red_a the_o tail_n be_v three_o inch_n long_o consist_v of_o twelve_o feather_n of_o which_o the_o outmost_a on_o each_o side_n have_v both_o its_o upper_a half_n and_o also_o the_o exterior_a vane_n of_o the_o low_a white_a the_o next_o to_o this_o have_v only_o its_o outer_a web_n white_a the_o inner_a be_v black_a the_o three_o follow_v on_o each_o side_n be_v black_a the_o two_o middlemost_a be_v sharp-pointed_a of_o which_o that_o that_o lie_v undermost_a when_o the_o tail_n be_v shut_v have_v ash-coloured_a edge_n that_o which_o cover_v it_o lie_v uppermost_a towards_o the_o tip_n be_v cinereous_a towards_o the_o bottom_n blackish_a the_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v dusky_a the_o claw_n black_a with_o white_a tip_n the_o outer_a toe_n 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in_o winter_n we_o see_v great_a flock_n of_o they_o yet_o we_o find_v the_o few_o of_o their_o nest_n of_o any_o bird_n that_o be_v so_o plentiful_a he_o make_v his_o nest_n of_o dry_a herb_n and_o string_n and_o breed_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o may_n july_n and_o august_n rear_v his_o young_a very_o sudden_o so_o that_o if_o you_o have_v a_o nest_n you_o must_v take_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v spoon-feathered_n or_o else_o you_o run_v the_o risco_fw-la of_o lose_v they_o for_o they_o will_v get_v they_o go_v of_o a_o sudden_a this_o bird_n breed_v much_o late_a than_o the_o woodlark_n by_o almost_o two_o month_n for_o she_o seldom_o have_v young_a one_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o may._n young_a nestling_n may_v be_v bring_v up_o almost_o with_o any_o meat_n but_o if_o you_o give_v they_o sheep_n heart_n and_o egg_n chop_v together_o till_o they_o be_v about_o three_o week_n old_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o eat_v alone_o give_v they_o 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a_o grosser_n body_n my_o english_a author_n say_v that_o those_o you_o intend_v to_o keep_v for_o sing_v be_v best_a be_v take_v in_o october_n or_o november_n and_o then_o they_o will_v sing_v a_o little_a after_o christmas_n and_o advise_v to_o choose_v the_o straight_a large_a and_o lofty_a bird_n and_o he_o that_o have_v most_o white_a in_o his_o tail_n for_o these_o say_v he_o be_v the_o usual_a mark_n for_o a_o cock_n if_o you_o find_v he_o very_o wild_a and_o buckish_a tie_v his_o wing_n for_o two_o or_o three_o week_n till_o he_o be_v become_v both_o acquaint_v and_o tame_a also_o and_o then_o when_o you_o perceive_v he_o pretty_a orderly_a untie_v his_o wing_n still_o let_v he_o hang_v in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o do_v you_o must_v feed_v this_o old_a bird_n with_o hempseed_n bread_n and_o a_o few_o white_a oat_n for_o he_o take_v great_a delight_n to_o husk_n the_o oat_n and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o sing_v once_o in_o a_o week_n you_o may_v give_v he_o a_o hard_a egg_n or_o shred_v he_o a_o little_a boil_a mutton_n or_o veal_n or_o sheep_n heart_n you_o must_v observe_v in_o this_o bird_n as_o in_o all_o other_o that_o you_o give_v it_o no_o salt_n meat_n nor_o bread_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n salt_n §._o iii_o the_o woodlark_n call_v at_o rome_n tottovilla_n the_o cock_n we_o make_v trial_n in_o weigh_v a_o ounce_n and_o a_o quarter_n its_o length_n from_o bill_n to_o tail_n be_v six_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a the_o distance_n between_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wing_n spread_v twelve_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o common_a lark_n and_o short_a body_v it_o be_v bill_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o kind_n
to_o that_o of_o the_o middle_a toe_n the_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v the_o mouth_n within_o yellow_a the_o irides_fw-la of_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o hazel_n colour_n the_o eye_n be_v furnish_v with_o nictate_v membrane_n it_o feed_v upon_o beetle_n and_o other_o infect_v and_o come_v to_o we_o in_o summertime_n it_o weigh_v half_o a_o ounce_n be_v five_o inch_n long_o and_o nine_o broad_a this_o bird_n say_v a_o late_a english_a writer_n be_v of_o a_o very_a dogged_a sullen_a temper_n for_o if_o take_v old_a and_o order_v as_o former_o direct_v in_o the_o nightingale_n he_o will_v be_v sometime_o so_o dog_v as_o in_o ten_o day_n time_n never_o to_o look_v towards_o the_o meat_n and_o when_o he_o feed_v himself_o to_o continue_v a_o whole_a month_n without_o sing_v this_o be_v also_o the_o shy_a of_o all_o bird_n for_o if_o she_o perceive_v you_o to_o mind_v she_o when_o she_o be_v building_n she_o will_v forsake_v what_o she_o have_v begin_v and_o if_o you_o touch_v a_o egg_n she_o never_o come_v to_o her_o nest_n more_o and_o if_o you_o touch_v she_o young_a one_o she_o will_v either_o starve_v they_o or_o throw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o nest_n and_o break_v their_o neck_n as_o i_o find_v by_o experience_n more_o than_o once_o the_o young_a be_v to_o be_v take_v at_o ten_o day_n old_a and_o to_o be_v feed_v and_o order_v as_o the_o nightingale_n keep_v they_o warm_v in_o winter_n and_o they_o will_v sing_v as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o the_o day_n and_o will_v learn_v to_o whistle_v and_o imitate_v other_o bird_n take_a young_a and_o bring_v up_o they_o become_v gentle_a and_o very_o tame_a beside_o this_o common_a redstart_n gesner_n and_o aldrovand_n describe_v several_a other_o kind_n as_o 1._o that_o which_o aldrovandus_n make_v his_o three_o which_o gesner_n describe_v thus_o its_o forehead_n be_v mark_v with_o a_o white_a spot_n the_o feather_n under_o the_o bill_n be_v black_a the_o head_n and_o back_o be_v of_o a_o cinereous_a or_o dusky_a colour_n the_o 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see_v the_o description_n in_o gesner_n or_o aldrovand_n out_o of_o he_o 3._o the_o bird_n call_v wegflecklin_n about_o strasburgh_n gesn_a it_o be_v breast_n be_v blue_a the_o part_n between_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o yellowish_a red_n which_o colour_n also_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o the_o tail_n feather_n but_o not_o to_o the_o end_n and_o those_o about_o the_o rump_n be_v of_o the_o bill_n be_v short_a the_o belly_n cinereous_a not_o white_a as_o the_o strasburgh_n picture_n represent_v it_o the_o leg_n dusky_a not_o red_a as_o in_o that_o picture_n and_o the_o feather_n under_o the_o bill_n not_o blue_a but_o dusky_a and_o particoloured_a the_o german_a name_n be_v impose_v upon_o it_o partly_o from_o the_o way_n for_o it_o be_v much_o conversant_a about_o high_a way_n road_n and_o field_n and_o thence_o as_o we_o guess_v pick_v up_o worm_n and_o seed_n that_o it_o find_v on_o the_o ground_n partly_o from_o the_o blue_a spot_n on_o its_o breast_n as_o i_o conjecture_v the_o redstart_n say_v aldrovandus_n abide_v with_o we_o all_o the_o summer_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o autumn_n it_o either_o fly_v away_o or_o hide_v itself_o and_o in_o the_o springtime_n return_v to_o we_o again_o it_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o thing_n the_o robin-red-breast_n do_v to_o wit_n fly_n crumb_n of_o bread_n ant_n egg_n and_o if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v spider_n too_o it_o build_v its_o nest_n in_o hollow_a tree_n chap._n viii_o the_o robin-red-breast_n or_o ruddock_n rubecula_fw-la sive_fw-la erithacus_n aldrov_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christ_n this_o bird_n denominate_v from_o its_o red_a breast_n be_v so_o well_o know_v in_o almost_o all_o country_n that_o it_o need_v no_o long_a description_n it_o weigh_v about_o half_a a_o ounce_n be_v from_o bill_n to_o tail_n half_a a_o foot_n long_o and_o between_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o wing_n spread_v about_o nine_o inch_n broad_a the_o breast_n be_v of_o a_o red_a or_o deep_a orange_n colour_n 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bring_v over_o from_o the_o canary_n island_n in_o a_o certain_a ship_n bind_v for_o ligorn_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o near_o this_o island_n and_o after_o the_o shipwreck_n escape_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o this_o island_n and_o afterward_o propagate_v their_o kind_n here_o breed_v and_o multiply_v great_o but_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n have_v wrought_v some_o change_n in_o the_o external_a figure_n of_o this_o bird._n for_o these_o spurious_a bird_n have_v black_a foot_n and_o be_v more_o yellow_a under_o the_o chin_n than_o the_o genuine_a canary-bird_n addition_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o canary_n bird_n out_o of_o a_o late_a english_a writer_n concern_v sing_a bird_n canary_n bird_n he_o say_v of_o late_a year_n have_v be_v bring_v abundant_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o call_v german_a bird_n and_o these_o german_a bird_n in_o handsomeness_n and_o song_n excel_v those_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o canary_n the_o cock_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v 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a_o creance_n and_o fasten_v it_o to_o your_o saddle-pummel_n by_o which_o mean_n when_o you_o gallop_v it_o will_v resemble_v a_o run_a hare_n then_o unhood_v your_o hawk_n and_o cry_v back_o with_o the_o dog_n back_o with_o the_o dog_n when_o you_o find_v she_o have_v seize_v it_o let_v go_v your_o creance_n and_o suffer_v she_o to_o fasten_v thereon_o then_o instant_o reward_v she_o upon_o it_o and_o encourage_v she_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a when_o she_o be_v well_o enter_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v a_o live_a hare_n and_o break_v one_o of_o her_o hinder_a leg_n and_o have_v before_o well_o acquaint_v your_o falcon_n with_o your_o dog_n by_o coutinual_a feed_n among_o they_o i_o say_v then_o put_v your_o hare_n out_o in_o some_o fair_a place_n with_o your_o dog_n and_o the_o falcon_n will_v stoop_v and_o ruff_n she_o until_o the_o dog_n may_v take_v she_o then_o take_v the_o hare_n from_o the_o dog_n and_o cast_v she_o out_o to_o the_o falcon_n cry_v back_o back_o 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stand_v but_o keep_v on_o the_o wing_n then_o must_v you_o fly_v she_o in_o plain_a place_n where_o you_o may_v always_o see_v she_o upon_o you_o draw_v your_o falcon_n out_o of_o the_o mew_n twenty_o day_n before_o you_o enseam_v she_o if_o she_o truss_v and_o carry_v the_o remedy_n be_v to_o cope_v her_o talon_n her_o powlse_a and_o petty-single_a never_o reward_v your_o hawk_n upon_o river-fowl_n but_o upon_o the_o lure_n that_o she_o may_v the_o better_a know_v love_n and_o esteem_v thereof_o the_o crane_n ought_v to_o be_v fly_v at_o before_o sunrising_n for_o she_o be_v a_o slothful_a bird_n and_o you_o may_v cast_v off_o to_o her_o a_o cast_n or_o lease_n of_o falcon_n or_o a_o goshawk_n from_o the_o fist_n without_o dog_n you_o must_v fly_v but_o once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o crane_n after_o which_o you_o must_v reward_v your_o hawk_n very_o well_o ever_o succour_v she_o with_o the_o greyhound_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o dog_n for_o that_o purpose_n give_v your_o falcon_n a_o beach_v very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o it_o will_v make_v she_o very_o eager_a to_o fly_v when_o it_o be_v time_n for_o it_o if_o you_o will_v have_v she_o a_o highflying_a hawk_n you_o must_v not_o feed_v she_o high_o but_o she_o shall_v be_v feed_v nine_o day_n together_o before_o sunrising_n and_o at_o night_n late_o in_o the_o cool_a of_o the_o evening_n the_o falcon_n will_v kill_v the_o hern_n natural_o if_o she_o be_v a_o peregrin_n or_o traveller_n yet_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o give_v her_o train_n a_o falcon_n may_v fly_v ten_o time_n in_o a_o day_n at_o a_o river_n if_o the_o season_n be_v not_o extreme_a but_o more_o be_v inconvenient_a a_o hawk_n ought_v to_o have_v forty_o cast_n before_o she_o be_v perfect_o make_v and_o indeed_o all_o hawk_n ought_v to_o have_v cast_n every_o night_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o clean_o and_o sound_a for_o hawk_n which_o have_v not_o this_o continual_a nocturnal_a cast_v will_v be_v surcharge_v with_o abundance_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n which_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n breed_v so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n that_o they_o can_v fly_v so_o high_a as_o otherwise_o they_o will_v and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v they_o tire_v or_o plumage_n at_o night_n especial_o field-hawk_n but_o not_o river-hawk_n for_o fear_v of_o weaken_v their_o back_n when_o your_o hawk_n have_v fly_v or_o bate_v feed_v she_o not_o so_o long_o as_o she_o pant_v but_o let_v she_o be_v first_o in_o breath_n again_o otherwise_o you_o may_v bring_v she_o into_o a_o disease_n call_v the_o pantas_n if_o a_o falcon_n or_o other_o hawk_n will_v not_o seize_v nor_o
at_o her_o first_o enter_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o few_o dog_n and_o they_o such_o as_o be_v both_o cool_a and_o gentle_a till_o she_o be_v well_o enter_v and_o acquaint_v for_o if_o she_o shall_v chance_v to_o take_v any_o sudden_a fright_n with_o a_o dog_n she_o will_v never_o abide_v they_o again_o and_o so_o she_o will_v be_v for_o ever_o marry_v for_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v away_o her_o prey_n whenever_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o partridge_n in_o her_o foot_n she_o will_v suffer_v neither_o man_n nor_o dog_n to_o come_v near_o she_o but_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o prey_n upon_o it_o which_o if_o she_o do_v but_o once_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o hundred_o time_n for_o she_o will_v never_o be_v reclaim_v from_o it_o of_o the_o merlin_n she_o be_v a_o courageous_a and_o hardy_a hawk_n fly_v with_o great_a fierceness_n and_o more_o hot_o than_o any_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n so_o that_o she_o will_v venture_v to_o fly_v the_o partridge_n heathpowt_n and_o other_o bird_n big_a than_o herself_o and_o pursue_v they_o eager_o even_o into_o village_n and_o to_n they_o be_v such_o busy_a and_o unruly_a thing_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o eat_v deny_v off_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o talon_n very_o unnatural_o so_o as_o they_o die_v of_o which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o you_o shall_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v a_o entermewed_a merlin_n for_o that_o in_o the_o mew_n they_o so_o spoil_v themselves_o a_o merlin_n may_v be_v make_v both_o to_o the_o fist_n and_o to_o the_o lure_n when_o you_o have_v make_v she_o to_o the_o lure_n in_o manner_n falcon._n before_o describe_v make_v she_o a_o train_n with_o a_o partridge_n or_o other_o livebird_n if_o she_o foot_n and_o kill_v it_o reward_v she_o suffer_v she_o to_o take_v her_o pleasure_n on_o it_o this_o do_v fly_v she_o at_o the_o wild_a partridge_n if_o she_o take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o flight_n or_o if_o she_o take_v it_o at_o the_o second_o flight_n be_v retrive_v by_o the_o spaniel_n feed_v she_o upon_o it_o with_o a_o reasonable_a gorge_n cheer_v she_o with_o your_o voice_n that_o so_o she_o may_v know_v it_o if_o she_o prove_v not_o hardy_a at_o the_o first_o train_n prove_v she_o with_o another_o before_o you_o fly_v she_o at_o wild_a game_n if_o at_o the_o second_o train_n she_o prove_v not_o hard_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n she_o be_v nothing_o worth_a it_o be_v very_o good_a sport_n to_o fly_v with_o a_o cast_n of_o merlin_n at_o the_o lark_n or_o linnet_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o love_v to_o fly_v in_o company_n it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o see_v the_o one_o climb_v to_o the_o mountee_n above_o the_o lark_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v low_o for_o her_o best_a advantage_n the_o one_o strike_v the_o bird_n at_o the_o stoop_a the_o other_o at_o her_o down-come_a when_o you_o have_v find_v the_o bird_n go_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v into_o the_o wind_n to_o the_o bird_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o bird_n rise_v from_o the_o ground_n unhood_v your_o cast_n of_o merlin_n and_o cast_v they_o to_o fly_v until_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o the_o lark_n or_o linnet_n and_o let_v they_o feed_v on_o she_o for_o their_o labour_n indifferent_o he_o advise_v not_o to_o fly_v your_o merlin_n at_o cut-lark_n because_o they_o not_o mount_v upward_o but_o fly_v straight_o foward_a they_o afford_v you_o but_o little_a sport_n and_o beside_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o your_o hawk_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o reclaim_n and_o man_v of_o short-winged_n hawk_n and_o first_o of_o the_o goshawk_n §._o i._o of_o the_o goshawk_n in_o general_n hawk_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v most_o fearful_a of_o man_n and_o the_o goshawk_n as_o coy_a nice_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o any_o she_o may_v be_v win_v by_o gentle_a usage_n and_o will_v as_o soon_o perceive_v and_o unkind_o resent_v any_o rough_a or_o harsh_a behaviour_n the_o ostringer_n must_v bring_v his_o hawk_n to_o love_n and_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o spaniel_n some_o goshawk_n be_v swift_a of_o flight_n which_o in_o pursue_v and_o catch_v their_o prey_n trust_v to_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o wing_n other_o fly_v slow_a and_o win_v what_o they_o get_v by_o policy_n none_o of_o they_o but_o by_o industry_n may_v be_v train_v up_o to_o and_o make_v good_a for_o somewhat_o the_o goshawk_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temper_n and_o strong_a constitution_n than_o any_o other_o hawk_n the_o first_o appear_v in_o that_o her_o muting_n be_v always_o liquid_a the_o second_o in_o that_o she_o be_v seldom_o trouble_v with_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o most_o other_o hawk_n viz._n to_o be_v liver-shotten_a and_o to_o the_o filander_n and_o though_o the_o lanner_n be_v account_v the_o hardy_a hawk_n in_o use_n among_o we_o and_o longest-lived_n yet_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o firmness_n of_o her_o constitution_n above_o the_o goshawk_n but_o because_o the_o goshawk_n in_o time_n of_o her_o pride_n and_o fullness_n be_v a_o froward_a and_o unruly_a bird_n and_o when_o she_o be_v inseam_v very_o prone_a to_o extreme_a bate_n wherefore_o she_o require_v more_o labour_n and_o attendance_n of_o her_o keeper_n than_o any_o other_o hawk_n and_o by_o these_o extreme_n she_o often_o shorten_v her_o day_n whereas_o the_o lanner_n be_v a_o meek_a and_o gentle_a creature_n and_o will_v seldom_o bate_v or_o be_v unruly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o inseam_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n she_o last_v long_o §._o ii_o how_o to_o order_n a_o goshawk_n take_v from_o the_o mew_n because_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o she_o will_v be_v fat_a and_o full_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n with_o rest_n and_o frank_a feed_n in_o the_o mew_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o she_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o mew_n twice_o every_o day_n with_o clean_o dress_v and_o wash_v meat_n for_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n before_o the_o intend_a time_n of_o her_o draw_v that_o she_o may_v be_v well_o inseam_v of_o her_o body_n and_o have_v scour_v forth_o of_o her_o panel_n and_o gut_n all_o glut_n and_o fatness_n and_o so_o she_o will_v be_v in_o no_o danger_n through_o her_o bate_n struggle_a or_o other_o forcible_a motion_n of_o her_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o draw_v then_o draw_v she_o have_v a_o rufter-hood_n in_o readiness_n very_o sit_v for_o she_o from_o which_o time_n she_o must_v be_v continual_o feed_v on_o the_o fist_n and_o have_v cast_v every_o night_n this_o course_n with_o continual_a carriage_n on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n must_v be_v take_v with_o she_o in_o her_o rufter-hood_n some_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n long_o and_o then_o take_v it_o off_o when_o you_o shall_v find_v she_o to_o be_v well_o reclaim_v and_o inseam_v and_o free_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v call_v and_o with_o diligence_n and_o pain_n she_o will_v be_v next_o week_n as_o ready_a to_o fly_v and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o flight_n at_o her_o first_o enter_v may_v be_v put_v to_o hard_o fly_v and_o she_o will_v receive_v no_o harm_n thereby_o etc._n etc._n §._o iii_o how_o to_o reclaim_v and_o order_v a_o goshawk_n take_v from_o the_o cage_n few_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fat_a or_o full-bodied_n as_o to_o take_v harm_n by_o any_o reasonable_a bate_n give_v your_o hawk_n sweet_a meat_n clean_o dress_v and_o reasonable_o wash_v and_o moderate_a gorge_n of_o the_o same_o by_o this_o diet_n you_o must_v bring_v she_o to_o a_o good_a stomach_n before_o you_o proffer_n her_o cast_n and_o then_o she_o will_v not_o be_v nice_a or_o curious_a in_o take_v it_o let_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o she_o may_v well_o and_o easy_o swallow_v and_o when_o she_o have_v do_v so_o present_o put_v on_o her_o hood_n then_o sudden_o give_v she_o one_o bit_n or_o two_o of_o meat_n to_o please_v she_o withal_o then_o make_v a_o little_a stay_n until_o you_o perceive_v assure_o that_o she_o have_v put_v it_o down_o into_o her_o panel_n which_o be_v perceive_v put_v on_o her_o hood_n again_o and_o give_v she_o a_o reasonable_a supper_n by_o this_o course_n 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apart_o where_o she_o may_v see_v no_o great_a light_n till_o she_o feed_v sure_o and_o eager_o without_o dread_n §._o iv._o how_o to_o make_v a_o hawk_n know_v your_o voice_n and_o her_o own_o feed_v have_v man_v your_o hawk_n so_o that_o she_o feed_v bold_o acquaint_v she_o with_o your_o voice_n whistle_n and_o such_o word_n as_o falconer_n use_v you_o may_v do_v it_o by_o frequent_o repeat_v they_o to_o she_o as_o she_o be_v feed_v on_o your_o fist_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o think_v the_o best_a way_n of_o make_v she_o acquaint_v with_o they_o be_v by_o your_o experience_n and_o practice_n if_o your_o hawk_n be_v not_o eager_a or_o sharp-set_a wash_v her_o meat_n sometime_o in_o fair_a water_n and_o other_o while_n in_o urine_n wring_v it_o a_o little_a and_o feed_v she_o with_o it_o for_o two_o or_o three_o gorge_n intermit_a a_o day_n or_o two_o when_o she_o feed_v bold_o and_o know_v your_o voice_n and_o whistle_n then_o teach_v she_o to_o know_v she_o feed_v and_o to_o bate_v 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she_o make_v her_o plume_n and_o pull_v the_o pullet_n a_o little_a then_o with_o your_o tooth_n draw_v the_o string_n unhood_v she_o soft_o suffer_v she_o to_o pluck_v it_o with_o her_o beak_n three_o or_o four_o time_n more_o then_o throw_v out_o the_o pullet_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o encourage_v she_o to_o seize_v it_o when_o you_o perceive_v she_o break_v it_o and_o take_v blood_n you_o must_v lure_v and_o cry_v aloud_o to_o she_o encourage_v she_o all_o the_o way_n imaginable_a then_o hood_v she_o gentle_o and_o give_v she_o tire_v of_o the_o wing_n or_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a pullet_n §._o vi_o how_o to_o make_v a_o hawk_n know_v the_o lure_n your_o hawk_n have_v three_o or_o four_o time_n thus_o kill_v a_o pullet_n or_o large_a chicken_n in_o some_o secret_a place_n than_o thus_o teach_v she_o to_o know_v the_o lure_n have_v fasten_v a_o pullet_n unto_o your_o lure_n go_v apart_o give_v your_o hawk_n unto_o another_o who_o must_v draw_v loose_a the_o string_n of_o her_o 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fly_v from_o the_o fist_n she_o will_v not_o get_v up_o but_o take_v stand_v on_o the_o ground_n a_o frequent_a fault_n in_o soar-falcon_n you_o must_v then_o fright_v she_o up_o with_o your_o wand_n ride_v in_o to_o she_o and_o when_o you_o have_v force_v she_o to_o make_v a_o turn_v or_o two_o take_v she_o down_o and_o feed_v she_o but_o if_o this_o do_v no_o good_a find_v out_o some_o chough_n starling_n or_o such_o like_a bird_n and_o make_v ready_a your_o hawk_n hood_n draw_v as_o near_o they_o as_o you_o may_v till_o they_o rise_v then_o unhood_v your_o hawk_n and_o no_o doubt_n if_o she_o will_v fly_v they_o they_o will_v train_v she_o well_o upward_o then_o you_o must_v have_v in_o readiness_n a_o duck_n seel_a so_o that_o she_o may_v see_v no_o way_n but_o backward_o and_o that_o will_v make_v she_o mount_v the_o high_a this_o duck_n you_o must_v hold_v by_o one_o of_o the_o wing_n near_o the_o body_n in_o your_o right_a hand_n than_o lure_n with_o your_o voice_n to_o make_v 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to_o the_o brook_n upon_o the_o fowl_n to_o land_v she_o if_o your_o falcon_n strike_v stoop_v or_o truss_v her_o game_n run_v in_o to_o help_v she_o and_o cross_v the_o fowl_n wing_n let_v she_o take_v her_o pleasure_n thereon_o if_o she_o kill_v not_o the_o fowl_n at_o first_o stoop_v give_v she_o then_o respite_n to_o recover_v her_o gate_n when_o she_o have_v get_v it_o and_o her_o head_n in_o then_o lay_v out_o the_o fowl_n as_o aforesaid_a until_o you_o land_n it_o at_o last_o not_o forget_v to_o help_v she_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o have_v seize_v it_o give_v also_o her_o due_a reward_n you_o shall_v do_v well_o always_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a duck_n in_o readiness_n that_o if_o the_o hawk_n kill_v not_o the_o fowl_n stoop_v you_o may_v seel_v and_o throw_v it_o up_o to_o she_o be_v at_o her_o pitch_n §._o x._o remedy_n for_o a_o hawk_n take_v stand_v in_o a_o tree_n in_o the_o first_o place_n you_o must_v choose_v such_o place_n where_o be_v no_o wood_n or_o tree_n or_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v if_o you_o can_v avoid_v it_o then_o have_v two_o or_o three_o live_a train_n and_o give_v they_o to_o as_o many_o man_n place_v they_o convenient_o for_o to_o use_v they_o when_o therefore_o your_o hawk_n have_v stoop_v and_o endeavour_n to_o go_v to_o stand_v let_v he_o to_o who_o the_o hawk_n most_o bend_v cast_v out_o his_o train-duck_n seel_a if_o the_o hawk_n kill_v she_o reward_v she_o therewith_o if_o this_o course_n will_v not_o remedy_v that_o fault_n in_o she_o by_o twice_o or_o thrice_o so_o do_v my_o advice_n be_v then_o to_o part_v with_o the_o buzzard_n §._o xi_o how_o to_o help_v a_o hawk_n forward_o and_o coy_a through_o pride_n of_o grease_n there_o be_v a_o scurvy_a quality_n in_o some_o hawk_n proceed_v from_o pride_n of_o grease_n or_o be_v high_o keep_v which_o be_v a_o disdainful_a coyness_n such_o a_o hawk_n therefore_o must_v not_o be_v reward_v although_o she_o kill_v yet_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o plume_v a_o little_a and_o then_o let_v the_o falconer_n take_v a_o sheep_n heart_n cold_a or_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o pullet_n and_o whilst_o the_o hawk_n be_v busy_a in_o plume_v let_v either_o of_o they_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o fowl_n that_o it_o may_v savour_v thereof_o and_o when_o the_o hawk_n have_v eat_v the_o brain_n heart_n and_o tongue_n of_o the_o fowl_n then_o take_v out_o your_o enclosure_n and_o call_v your_o hawk_n with_o it_o to_o your_o fist_n and_o feed_v she_o therewith_o after_o this_o give_v she_o some_o feather_n of_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o fowl_n to_o scour_v and_o make_v she_o cast_v §._o xii_o what_o must_v be_v do_v when_o a_o hawk_n will_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o head_n if_o you_o find_v your_o hawk_n rake_v after_o check_n and_o lean_a out_o so_o far_o that_o neither_o whoop_v lure_a nor_o cast_v of_o the_o hawk_n glove_n be_v any_o way_n available_a but_o she_o rather_o gad_v out_o more_o and_o more_o and_o at_o last_o fly_v away_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o advise_v otherways_o than_o to_o follow_v after_o with_o whoop_v and_o lure_a if_o she_o turn_v and_o come_v to_o the_o lure_n show_v she_o all_o the_o kindness_n imaginable_a this_o fault_n be_v frequent_o find_v in_o soar-hawk_n or_o hawk_n of_o the_o first_o coat_n §._o xiii_o how_o to_o keep_v a_o hawk_n highflying_a if_o your_o hawk_n be_v a_o stately_a highflying_a hawk_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o engage_v she_o in_o more_o flight_n than_o one_o in_o a_o morning_n for_o often_o fly_v bring_v she_o off_o from_o her_o stately_a pitch_n if_o she_o be_v well_o make_v for_o