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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
ground_n find_v great_a part_n 1,561 5 3.9971 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20032 The decades of the newe worlde or west India conteynyng the nauigations and conquestes of the Spanyardes, with the particular description of the moste ryche and large landes and ilandes lately founde in the west ocean perteynyng to the inheritaunce of the kinges of Spayne. ... Wrytten in the Latine tounge by Peter Martyr of Angleria, and translated into Englysshe by Rycharde Eden.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576. 1555 (1555) STC 647; ESTC S104405 685,206 801

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they_o take_v this_o with_o they_o to_o begin_v with_o all_o untyl_o tuyra_n who_o make_v they_o all_o these_o fair_a promise_n provyde_v they_o of_o great_a quantity_n this_o have_v i_o myself_o see_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o guaturo_n where_o have_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n of_o that_o province_n who_o rebel_v from_o thobedience_n of_o yowre_a majesty_n and_o demand_v of_o he_o to_o who_o perteyn_v those_o sepulture_n or_o grave_n which_o i_o see_v in_o his_o hou●e_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v of_o certain_a indian_n which_o ●●ewe_v themselves_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o because_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o accustom_v to_o bury_v great_a quantity_n of_o wrought_a gold_n with_o they_o i_o cause_v two_o grave_n to_o be_v open_v wherein_o be_v nothing_o find_v but_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o the_o grain_n of_o maizium_n and_o a_o bundle_n of_o jucca_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o demand_v the_o cause_n hereof_o of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 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green_a chestnutte_n they_o have_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o root_n which_o they_o call_v jucca_n whereof_o they_o make_v bread_n in_o like_a man●●_n root_n jucca_n bread_n of_o root_n they_o use_v age_n more_o often_o roast_v or_o sod_v then_o to_o make_v bread_n thereof_o but_o they_o never_o eat_v jucca_n except_o it_o be_v first_o slice_v and_o press_v for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o liquor_n and_o then_o bake_v or_o sod_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v maruel_v at_o that_o the_o ivyce_n of_o this_o root_n be_v a_o poison_n as_o strong_a as_o aconitum_n nature_n a_o herb_n of_o a_o strange_a nature_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v drink_v it_o cause_v present_a death_n and_o yet_o the_o bread_n make_v of_o the_o ●a●e_n thereof_o be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o wholesome_a as_o all_o they_o have_v prove_v they_o make_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o bread_n of_o a_o certain_a pulse_n call_v ●anicum_fw-la ma●●●um_fw-la ma●●●um_fw-la much_o like_a unto_o wheat_n whereof_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mylane_n spain_n and_o granatum_fw-la but_o that_o of_o this_o country_n be_v long_o by_o a_o span_n somewhat_o sharp_a toward_o the_o end_n and_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o brawn_n the_o grain_n whereof_o be_v set_v in_o a_o marvellous_a order_n and_o be_v in_o form_n somewhat_o like_o a_o pease_n while_o they_o be_v sour_a and_o unripe_a they_o be_v white_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v very_o black_a when_o they_o be_v break_v they_o be_v whyter_v then_o snow_n this_o kind_n of_o grain_n they_o call_v maizium_n gold_n be_v of_o some_o estimation_n among_o they_o esti●ation_n ●olde_v in_o esti●ation_n for_o some_o of_o they_o hang_v certain_a small_a piece_n thereof_o at_o their_o ear_n and_o nostril_n a_o little_a beyond_o this_o place_n our_o man_n go_v a_o land_n for_o fresh_a water_n where_o they_o chance_v upon_o a_o ryver_n who_o sand_n be_v mix_v with_o much_o gold_n river_n gold_n in_o the_o sand_n of_o 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intent_n that_o albeit_o the_o opinion_n of_o christophorus_n colonus_n who_o affirm_v these_o island_n to_o be_v part_n of_o india_n do_v not_o in_o all_o point_n agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a writer_n as_o touching_n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o sphere_n and_o compass_n of_o the_o globe_n as_o concern_v the_o navigable_a portion_n of_o the_o same_o be_v under_o we_o spaniarde_n these_o island_n be_v part_n of_o india_n the_o indian_n be_v antipode_n to_o the_o spaniarde_n yet_o the_o popingiay_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n bring_v from_o thence_o do_v declare_v that_o these_o island_n savoure_v somewhat_o of_o india_n either_o be_v never_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n forasmuch_o as_o aristotle_n also_o aristotle_n aristotle_n about_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr c●elo_n et_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o likewise_o seneca_n seneca_n seneca_n with_o diverse_a other_o author_n not_o ignorant_a in_o cosmography_n do_v affirm_v that_o india_n be_v no_o long_a tract_n by_o sea_n distante_fw-la from_o spain_n by_o the_o west_n ocean_n spain_n india_n not_o far_o from_o spain_n for_o the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n bring_v forth_o mastir_n mastir_n mastir_n aloe_n aloe_n aloe_n and_o sundry_a other_o sweet_a gum_n and_o spyce_n as_o do_v india_n cotton_n also_o of_o the_o gossampine_n tree_n bombase_v gossampyne_n cotton_n or_o bombase_v as_o in_o india_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o people_n call_v seres_z seres_n seres_n ¶_o the_o language_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o these_o island_n indian_n the_o language_n of_o these_o indian_n may_v well_o be_v write_v with_o our_o latin_a letter_n for_o they_o call_v heaven_n tur●i_n a_o house_n boam_o gold_n cauni_n a_o good_a man_n taino_n nothing_o mayani_n all_o other_o word_n of_o their_o language_n they_o pronounce_v as_o plain_o as_o we_o do_v the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o these_o island_n they_o find_v no_o tree_n know_v unto_o they_o but_o pine_v appe_n tree_n and_o date_n tree_n us._n tree_n and_o fruit_n unknowen_a to_o us._n and_o those_o of_o marvellous_a height_n and_o exceed_a hard_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a moistness_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o ground_n ground_n far_o &_o moist_a ground_n with_o continual_a and_o temperate_a heat_n of_o the_o son_n temperate_a heat_n continual_a and_o temperate_a which_o endure_v so_o all_o the_o hole_n year_n they_o plain_o affirm_v the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n to_o be_v the_o most_o fruiteful_a land_n that_o the_o heaven_n compass_v about_o hispaniola_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o hispaniola_n as_o shall_v more_o large_o appear_v hereafter_o in_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o same_o which_o we_o intend_v to_o set_v forth_o when_o we_o shall_v be_v better_o instruct_v thus_o make_v a_o league_n of_o frendshyppe_n with_o the_o king_n and_o leave_v with_o he_o xxxviii_o man_n to_o search_v the_o island_n he_o depart_v to_o spain_n take_v with_o he_o ten_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o learn_v the_o spanish_a tongue_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o use_v they_o afterward_o for_o interpreter_n colonus_n therefore_o at_o his_o return_n be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o sytte_n in_o their_o presence_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o great_a love_n and_o honour_n among_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v also_o make_v admiral_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o his_o brother_n govenoure_n of_o the_o island_n toward_o the_o second_o voyage_n colonus_n the_o second_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n he_o be_v furnish_v with_o xii_o ship_n whereof_o there_o be_v great_a caracte_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n twelve_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v caravelas_n without_o deck_v and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n somewhat_o big_a and_o more_o apt_a to_o bear_v deck_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gretnesse_n of_o their_o mast_n he_o have_v also_o a_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o arm_v footman_n well_o appoint_v among_o which_o be_v many_o artificer_n as_o smith_n carpenter_n miner_n and_o such_o other_o certain_a horseman_n also_o well_o arm_v likewise_o mare_n shiepe_a heyghfer_v and_o such_o other_o of_o both_o kind_n for_o incrase_n likewise_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n or_o grain_n and_o corn_n as_o wheat_n barley_n rye_n bean_n and_o pease_n and_o such_o other_o as_o well_o for_o food_n as_o to_o sow_v sow_n come_v and_o sedes_fw-la to_o sow_n beside_o vine_n plant_n and_o seed_n of_o such_o tree_n fruit_n and_o herb_n as_o those_o countries_n lack_n and_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v sundry_a kind_n of_o artillery_n &_o iron_n tool_n artillery_n tool_n and_o artillery_n as_o bow_n arrow_n crossbows_z bylle_n hargabuse_n broad_a sword_n large_a target_n pike_n mattock_n sh●ovelles_fw-fr hammer_n nail_n saw_n ear_n and_o such_o other_o thus_o be_v furnish_v accordynge_o they_o set_v forward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o gad●s_n now_o call_v call_v the_o vii_o day_n before_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1493_o and_o arrive_v at_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n at_o the_o calende_n of_o october_n of_o these_o island_n the_o last_o be_v call_v ferrea_fw-la in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o other_o water_n that_o may_v be_v drink_v but_o only_o that_o be_v gather_v of_o the_o dew_n which_o continual_o distil_v from_o one_o only_a tree_n grow_a on_o the_o high_a back_n of_o the_o island_n continual_o water_v drop_a from_o a_o tree_n continual_o and_o fall_v into_o a_o round_a trench_n make_v with_o man_n hand_n we_o be_v infourm_v of_o these_o thing_n within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o departure_n what_o shall_v succeed_v we_o will_v certify_v yowe_o hereafter_o thus_o fare_v you_o well_o from_o the_o court_n at_o the_o ides_n of_o november_n .1493_o ¶_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o first_o decade_n to_o ascanius_n ph●rcia_n vicounte_v cardinal_n etc._n etc._n yowe_o repete_fw-la
virtue_n for_o they_o have_v so_o spread_v this_o rumour_n for_o a_o truth_n throwghowt_n all_o the_o court_n that_o not_o only_o all_o the_o people_n but_o also_o many_o of_o they_o who_o wisdom_n or_o fortune_n have_v divide_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n think_v it_o to_o be_v true_a but_o if_o yowe_o shall_v ask_v my_o opinion_n herein_o age_n the_o renovation_n of_o age_n i_o will_v answer_v that_o i_o will_v not_o attribute_v so_o great_a power_n to_o nature_n but_o that_o god_n have_v no_o less_o reserve_v this_o prerogative_n to_o himself_o then_o to_o search_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n or_o to_o gyve_v substance_n to_o privation_n that_o be_v be_v to_o no_o be_v except_o we_o shall_v believe_v the_o fable_n of_o colobis_fw-la of_o aeson_n renovate_v to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o writing_n of_o sibylla_n erythrea_n albeit_o perhaps_o the_o scole_n of_o physician_n and_o natural_a philosopher_n will_v not_o much_o stycke_n to_o affirm_v that_o by_o those_o of_o certain_a secret_a medecine_n and_o dyete_n hide_v the_o accident_n of_o age_n may_v be_v hide_v the_o accident_n of_o age_n as_o they_o caule_v they_o may_v be_v long_o hide_v and_o defer_v which_o they_o will_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o renovation_n of_o age_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o length_n and_o breadthe_n of_o these_o region_n and_o of_o the_o rowghe_o and_o hugeous_a mountain_n with_o their_o watery_a cave_n also_o of_o the_o dyvers_a degree_n of_o that_o land_n i_o think_v it_o sufficient_a but_o i_o thowght_fw-mi it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v pass_v what_o chance_v to_o these_o miserable_a man_n among_o their_o general_a calamity_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n i_o thowght_fw-mi my_o bowel_n grate_v and_o that_o my_o spirit_n be_v maruelouslye_o troubele_v for_o very_a pity_n when_o i_o read_v in_o the_o poet_n uirgyl_n how_o achemenides_n be_v leave_v of_o ulysses_n upon_o the_o sea_n bank_n among_o the_o giant_n cawled_a cyclopes_n achemenides_n achemenides_n vlyss●s_n vlyss●s_n encas_fw-la encas_fw-la where_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o day_n from_o the_o depart_n of_o vlyss●s_n untyll_o the_o come_v of_o encas_n he_o eat_v none_o other_o meat_n but_o only_a berry_n and_o haw_n but_o hour_n unfortunate_a spanyarde_n which_o follow_v nicuesa_n to_o inhabit_v beragua_n hunger_n extreme_a hunger_n will_v have_v esteem_v haw_n and_o berry_n for_o great_a delicate_n what_o shall_v i_o hear_v speak_v of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o ass_n bowght_fw-mi for_o a_o great_a price_n and_o of_o such_o other_o extremity_n as_o man_n have_v suffer_v in_o town_n beseage_v hieru●alem_fw-la this_o be_v at_o the_o ●iege_n of_o hieru●alem_fw-la after_o that_o nicuesa_n have_v determine_v to_o leave_v beragua_n for_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n he_o attempt_v to_o search_v por●um_fw-la bellum_fw-la b●llus_n portus_n b●llus_n and_o then_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o point_n cawled_a marmor_fw-la ma●mo●_n ma●mo●_n if_o he_o may_v there_o find_v a_o place_n more_o fortunate_a to_o inhabit_v in_o this_o mean_a time_n so_o grevous_a famen_n oppress_v his_o soldier_n that_o they_o neither_o absteyn_v from_o eatinge_v of_o mangy_a dog_n which_o they_o have_v with_o they_o aswell_o for_o their_o defence_n as_o for_o hunt_v for_o in_o the_o war_n ageyn_v the_o naked_a people_n eat_v mangy_a dog_n eat_v dog_n stand_v they_o in_o great_a stead_n nor_o yet_o sumtymes_o from_o the_o slay_a inhabitant_n fo●_n they_o find_v not_o there_o any_o fruitful_a tree_n or_o plenty_n of_o fowl_n as_o in_o dariena_n but_o a_o barren_a ground_n and_o not_o meet_v to_o be_v inhabit_v here_o certain_a of_o the_o soldier_n make_v a_o bargein_o with_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n for_o the_o price_n of_o a_o lean_a dog_n who_o also_o be_v almost_o dead_a for_o hunger_n sold._n a_o mangy_a dog_n dear_a sold._n they_o give_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o dog_n many_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o caule_v pesos_n or_o golden_a castellan_n thus_o agreinge_v of_o the_o price_n they_o fleid_v the_o dog_n to_o be_v eat_v and_o cast_v his_o mangy_a skin_n with_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n hang_a thereto_o among_o the_o bush_n the_o day_n follow_v a_o certain_a foot●man_n of_o their_o company_n chance_v to_o find_v the_o skin_n be_v now_o full_a of_o maggotte_n and_o stynk_n he_o bring_v it_o home_o with_o he_o sod_a it_o and_o eat_v it_o many_o resort_v to_o he_o with_o their_o dyssh_n for_o the_o brothe_n of_o the_o sod_a skin_n skin_n broth_n of_o a_o mangy_a dog_n skin_n proferinge_v he_o for_o everye_o dysshefull_a a_o piece_n of_o gold_n a_o other_o find_v two_o toad_n and_o sod_a they_o which_o a_o sick_a man_n buy_v of_o he_o for_o two_o fine_a sherte_n curious_o wrought_v of_o linen_n intermyxt_v with_o gold_n eat_v toad_n eat_v certeyn_fw-mi other_o wanderinge_v abowte_n to_o seek_v for_o vytayle_n find_v in_o a_o patheway_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o fyelde_n a_o dead_a man_n of_o thinhabitante_n which_o have_v be_v slay_v of_o his_o own_o coompanye_n and_o be_v now_o rot_v and_o stynk_v eat_v a_o dead_a man_n eat_v they_o draw_v he_o a_o side_n dismemberde_v he_o secret_o roast_v he_o and_o eat_v he_o therewith_o asswage_a their_o hunger_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v feed_v with_o pheasaunte_n one_o also_o which_o depart_v from_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o night_n season_n go_v a_o fysh_v among_o the_o reed_n of_o the_o maryssh_n live_v only_o with_o slime_n or_o mud_n for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a day_n untyll_o at_o the_o length_n creepinge_v and_o almost_o dead_a he_o find_v the_o way_n to_o his_o fellow_n and_o thus_o these_o miserable_a man_n of_o beragua_n vex_v with_o these_o and_o such_o other_o afliction_n be_v browghe_o from_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o hundred_o three_o score_n &_o ten_o soldier_n scarce_o to_o forty_o be_v now_o also_o add_v to_o the_o coompany_n of_o they_o in_o dariena_n few_o be_v slay_v of_o thinhabitante_n but_o the_o resydewe_v consume_v by_o famen_n breathe_v out_o their_o weary_a soul_n open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o new_a land_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o appeasinge_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n with_o the_o price_n of_o their_o bludde_n note_n note_n consyderinge_v therefore_o after_o these_o storm_n with_o what_o case_n other_o man_n shall_v overrun_v and_o inhabit_v these_o land_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o calamity_n that_o these_o man_n have_v suffer_v they_o shall_v seem_v to_o go_v to_o bride_n feast_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a prepare_v ageyn_v their_o come_v but_o where_o petrus_n arias_n arryve_v with_o the_o king_n navy_n and_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n ped●arias_n petrus_n arias_n who_o the_o spanyarde_n caule_v ped●arias_n to_o this_o hour_n i_o know_v no_o certainty_n what_o shall_v chance_v hereafter_o i_o will_v make_v diligente_a inquisition_n if_o i_o shall_v understande_v this_o to_o be_v acceptable_a to_o yowre_v holiness_n thus_o i_o bid_v yowe_o hearty_o farewell_n from_o the_o court_n of_o the_o mooste_o catholyke_a king_n the_o day_n before_o the_o nonce_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n m._n d._n xiiii_o ¶_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o three_o decade_n to_o the_o bysshoppe_n of_o rome_n leo_n the_o ten_o i_o be_v determine_v most_o holy_a father_n to_o have_v close_v up_o the_o gate_n to_o this_o new_a world_n suppose_v that_o i_o have_v wander_v far_o enough_o in_o the_o coast_n thereof_o while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n new_a letter_n be_v bring_v i_o from_o thence_o which_o cause_v i_o ageyne_v to_o take_v my_o pen_n in_o hand_n for_o i_o receive_v letter_n not_o only_o from_o certain_a of_o my_o acquaintance_n there_o but_o also_o from_o vaschus_fw-la nunnez_fw-fr who_o we_o say_v by_o the_o confidence_n of_o his_o own_o power_n with_o his_o confetherates_n dariena_n ua●chus_n nunn●z_n governor_n of_o dariena_n to_o have_v usurp_v the_o governaunce_n of_o dariena_n after_o the_o reject_v of_o nicues●_n and_o ane●sus_n lievetenantes_n by_o his_o letter_n write_v after_o his_o warlike_a manner_n we_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n divide_v the_o ocean_n know_v to_o we_o ocean_n the_o new_a south_n ocean_n from_o the_o other_o main_n sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o land_n hitherto_o unknowen_a his_o epistell_n be_v great_a than_o that_o cawled_a capreensis_fw-la de_fw-la seiano_n but_o we_o have_v gather_v out_o of_o that_o and_o other_o only_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o thowght_fw-mi most_o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v vaschus_fw-la so_o behave_v himself_o in_o these_o affair_n that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o pacify_v the_o king_n displeasure_n conceive_v ageyn_v he_o but_o also_o make_v he_o so_o favourable_a and_o gracious_a good_a lord_n toward_o he_o that_o he_o reward_v he_o and_o his_o coompanion_n with_o
be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o where_o natural_o the_o river_n run_v of_o great_a force_n so_o that_o it_o chance_v some_o time_n that_o when_o the_o bed_n of_o the_o ryver_n be_v good_a and_o rich_a they_o find_v in_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o yowe_o majesty_n ought_v to_o understande_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o fact_n that_o all_o gold_n be_v engender_v in_o the_o top_n and_o hygh_a place_n of_o the_o montaine_v and_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a browght_fw-mi down_o to_o the_o vale_n and_o plain_n by_o shower_n of_o rain_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o spring_n river_n and_o brook_n have_v their_o original_n in_o the_o mountain_n and_o descend_n from_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v in_o the_o plain_n far_o from_o the_o mountain_n but_o when_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v find_v in_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n among_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o river_n or_o their_o branch_n more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o in_o these_o two_o manner_n be_v it_o common_o find_v most_o abundaunt_o and_o for_o the_o better_a proof_n that_o gold_n be_v engender_v on_o high_a and_o be_v bring_v down_o into_o the_o low_a place_n i_o have_v one_o great_a tooken_v thereof_o which_o cause_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o for_o certain_a and_o this_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o coal_n never_o putrify_v nor_o corrupt_v under_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o be_v make_v of_o strong_a wood_n whereby_o it_o chance_v that_o dig_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o fold_n or_o indent_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o on_o the_o side_n and_o break_v a_o i_o in_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v break_v before_o and_o have_v now_o dyg_v one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o pole_n in_o measure_n the_o miner_n find_v certain_a coal_n of_o wood_n unde●_n the_o same_o level_n where_o they_o find_v gold_n and_o this_o i_o say_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o vyrgine_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o as_o have_v not_o before_o be_v open_v for_o any_o i_o the_o which_o coal_n can_v not_o natural_o be_v engender_v there_o or_o enter_v in_o by_o any_o mean_n but_o when_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v equal_a with_o the_o level_n where_o the_o coal_n be_v find_v it_o be_v like_o that_o the_o coal_n be_v leave_v there_o by_o some_o occasion_n of_o fire_n &_o that_o they_o fasten_v there_o in_o time_n and_o that_o afterward_o in_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n they_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_a cover_v with_o the_o earth_n which_o the_o often_o shower_n of_o rain_n wash_v from_o the_o mountain_n so_o that_o by_o the_o course_n of_o year_n the_o earth_n overgrewe_v the_o coal_n unto_o the_o say_a level_a and_o measure_v which_o have_v before_o time_n be_v the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o the_o coal_n and_o gold_n be_v find_v together_o whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o gold_n be_v no_o more_o engender_v there_o then_o be_v the_o coal_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o fault_n of_o water_n as_o we_o have_v fayde_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o mountain_n be_v the_o matrices_fw-la and_o bowel_n of_o all_o rich_a metal_n further_o and_o beside_o this_o i_o say_v that_o in_o how_o much_o more_o the_o gold_n be_v go_v far_o from_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o his_o generation_n to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o purify_v and_o fyne_v and_o of_o a_o better_a carracte_n and_o the_o near_a that_o it_o be_v find_v to_o his_o proper_a mine_n or_o vain_a where_o it_o be_v engender_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o base_a foul_a and_o more_o crude_a and_o of_o a_o base_a allay_v and_o caracte_v and_o do_v waste_v so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o melt_v and_o remain_v more_o brickle_z sumetyme_o there_o be_v find_v grain_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a quantity_n and_o of_o great_a weyght_n above_o the_o earth_n and_o sumtymes_o also_o under_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o other_o that_o be_v find_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o indies_n be_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o island_n beata_fw-la which_o weigh_v three_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o castellan_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v in_o value_n four_o thousand_o a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o eight_o ducade_n of_o gold_n which_o way_n one_o arrova_n and_o seven_o pound_n or_o xxxii_o pound_n after_o xii_o ounce_n to_o the_o pound_n li_o a_o mark_n be_v ●_o pound_n of_o viij_o ounce_n summa_fw-la xl●i.li_fw-la weyght_n viii_o ounce_n after_o twelve_o ounce_n to_o the_o li_o which_o make_v threescore_o and_o four_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o i_o see_v in_o the_o year_n .1515_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o mychel_n passamonte_n treasurer_n to_o yowre_a majesty_n two_o grain_n of_o the_o which_o one_o weigh_v seven_o pound_n which_o be_v xiiii_o mark_n and_o be_v in_o the_o value_n about_o threescore_o and_o fyve_o ducade_n of_o gold_n every_o mark_n the_o other_o be_v of_o ten_o mark_n which_o be_v live_v pound_n of_o like_a value_n and_o of_o very_o good_a gold_n of_o xxii_o taracte_n and_o better_a there_o be_v also_o find_v many_o other_o great_a grain_n although_o not_o equal_a unto_o these_o in_o byggenes_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o gold_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o declare_v sumewhat_o how_o the_o indian_n can_v very_o excellent_o guilt_n such_o vessel_n of_o copper_n and_o base_a gold_n as_o they_o make_v for_o they_o can_v gyve_v they_o so_o fair_a and_o f●oryshing_n a_o colour_n that_o all_o the_o mass_n which_o they_o guilt_n appearethe_v as_o though_o it_o be_v gold_n of_o xxii_o caracte_n and_o better_a this_o colour_n they_o gyve_v with_o a_o certain_a herb_n as_o though_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o art_n of_o any_o goldesmyth_n of_o spain_n or_o italy_n and_o will_v of_o they_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a riches_n and_o a_o secret_a manner_n of_o gyld_v and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n i_o will_v now_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o copper_n because_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n thereof_o this_o metal_n be_v find_v in_o many_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o be_v find_v daye_o in_o great_a quantity_n hold_v sumwhat_o of_o gold_n but_o for_o the_o desire_n that_o hour_n man_n have_v to_o gold_n they_o nothing_o esteem_v the_o copper_n although_o there_o may_v great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v thereby_o and_o also_o by_o other_o metal_n which_o they_o nothing_o regard_v except_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v abundant_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v cawled_a new_a spain_n but_o of_o this_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o because_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o entreat_v of_o these_o thing_n in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o india_n ¶_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o fyshing_n for_o pearl_n the_o indian_n exercise_v this_o kind_n of_o fysshing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n in_o cubagua_n and_o cumana_n and_o many_o of_o theym_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n of_o certain_a particular_a lord_n in_o the_o island_n of_o san_n dominico_n and_o sancti_fw-la johannis_n resort_n to_o the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n for_o this_o purpose_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v fyve_o syxe_n or_o seven_o or_o more_o in_o one_o of_o their_o canoas_n or_o bark_v er_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o some_o place_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o about_o where_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a plenty_n of_o those_o shell_n fish_n which_o sum_n caule_v muscle_n and_o some_o oyster_n wherein_o pearl_n be_v engender_v and_o there_o they_o plunge_v themselves_o under_o the_o water_n even_o unto_o the_o bottom_n save_v one_o that_o remaynethe_v in_o the_o canoa_n or_o boat_n which_o he_o keep_v still_o in_o one_o place_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v look_v for_o their_o return_n owte_n of_o the_o water_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n under_o the_o water_n he_o cyse_v up_o and_o come_v swym_v to_o the_o boat_n enter_a into_o the_o same_o and_o leave_v there_o all_o the_o oyster_n which_o he_o have_v take_v and_o bring_v with_o he_o for_o in_o these_o be_v the_o pearl_n find_v and_o when_o he_o have_v there_o rest_v himself_o a_o while_n and_o eat_v part_n of_o the_o oyster_n he_o return_v ageyne_a to_o the_o water_n where_o he_o remaynethe_v as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v endure_v and_o then_o
be_v speak_v as_o touching_n this_o matter_n as_o also_o how_o there_o be_v many_o other_o excellent_a tree_n find_v of_o dyvers_a sort_n and_o dyfference_n as_o sweet_a cedar_n tree_n black_a date_n tree_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o which_o sum_n be_v so_o heavy_a that_o they_o can_v not_o float_v above_o the_o water_n but_o sink_v immediate_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o ageyne_n as_o light_v as_o a_o cork_n as_o touching_n all_o which_o thing_n i_o have_v write_v more_o large_o in_o my_o general_a history_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a i_o have_v enter_v to_o entreat_v of_o tree_n before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kindle_v fire_n only_o wi●h_a wood_n and_o without_o fire_n fire_n ●yndling_v of_o fire_n withowt_n fire_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v this_o they_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o jest_n fynger_v of_o a_o man_n hand_n or_o as_o a_o arrow_n well_o pullyssh_v and_o of_o a_o strong_a kind_n of_o wood_n which_o they_o keep_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o where_o they_o intend_v to_o kindle_v any_o fire_n they_o take_v two_o other_o piece_n of_o wood_n of_o the_o dry_v and_o lyght_o that_o they_o can_v find_v and_o bind_v they_o fast_o together_o one_o with_o a_o other_o as_o close_o as_o two_o finger_n join_v in_o the_o midst_n or_o between_o these_o they_o put_v the_o point_n of_o the_o first_o little_a staff_n make_v of_o hard_a and_o strong_a wood_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o turn_v or_o rub_v it_o round_o about_o continual_o in_o one_o place_n between_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o lie_v bind_v together_o upon_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o that_o uncessant_a rub_a and_o chafe_v be_v in_o short_a space_n kyndele_v and_o take_v fire_n night_n purrified_a wood_n shine_v in_o the_o night_n i_o have_v also_o think_v good_a here_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o coomme_v to_o my_o rememberaunce_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n and_o sumetyme_o also_o the_o like_a have_v bynne_v see_v in_o spain_n these_o be_v certain_a putrify_v trunk_n which_o have_v ●yne_v so_o long_o rot_v on_o the_o ●arth_n that_o they_o be_v very_o white_a and_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n like_o burn_a fire_n brand_n and_o when_o the_o spanyarde_n find_v any_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o intend_v privy_o in_o the_o night_n to_o make_v war_n and_o invade_v any_o province_n when_o case_n so_o require_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o go_v in_o the_o night_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o know_v not_o the_o way_n the_o foremost_a christian_a man_n which_o guydethe_v the_o way_n associate_n with_o a_o indian_a to_o directe_v he_o therein_o take_v a_o little_a star_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o cap_n hang_a behind_o on_o h●s_a shoulder_n by_o the_o light_n whereof_o he_o that_o follow_v next_o to_o he_o direct_v his_o journey_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n bear_v a_o other_o star_n behind_o he_o by_o the_o shine_a whereof_o the_o three_o follow_v the_o same_o way_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v none_o be_v lose_v or_o straggle_v owte_n of_o the_o way_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o light_n be_v not_o see_v very_o far_o it_o be_v the_o better_a policy_n for_o the_o chrystians_n because_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o disclose_v before_o they_o invade_v their_o enemy_n furthermore_o as_o touching_n the_o nature_n of_o tree_n one_o particular_a thing_n seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v whereof_o pliny_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n which_o contynewe_v ●uer_o green_a and_o never_o lose_v their_o leaf_n pliny_n pliny_n as_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o cedar_n green_a tree_n which_o continue_v ever_o green_a the_o orange_n tree_n and_o the_o olyve_n tree_n with_o such_o other_o of_o the_o which_o in_o all_o together_o he_o name_v not_o paste_v fyve_o or_o syxe_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o island_n of_o these_o indies_n and_o also_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o difficulty_n to_o find_v two_o tree_n that_o lose_v or_o cast_v their_o leaf_n at_o any_o tyme._n for_o althowgh_n i_o have_v diligente_o search_v to_o know_v the_o trewthe_n hereof_o y●t_o have_v i_o not_o see_v any_o that_o lose_v their_o leaf_n either_o of_o theym_n which_o we_o have_v browght_fw-mi out_o of_o spain_n into_o these_o region_n as_o orange_a tree_n linion_n ceder_n palm_n or_o date_n tree_n and_o pomegranate_n tree_n or_o of_o any_o other_o in_o these_o region_n except_o only_a cassia_n cassia_n cassia_n which_o lose_v his_o leaf_n and_o have_v a_o great_a thing_n appropriate_v to_o itself_o only_o which_o be_v that_o whereas_o all_o other_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o india_n spread_v their_o roo●●s_n no_o deep_o in_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o depth_n of_o a_o man_n height_n or_o sumewhat_o more_o thing_n a_o secret_a thing_n not_o descend_v any_o further_o into_o the_o ground_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n which_o be_v find_v beneath_o that_o depth_n yet_o do_v cassia_n pierce_v further_o into_o the_o ground_n untyl_o it_o find_v water_n which_o by_o the_o philosopher_n opinion_n shall_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thin_a and_o watery_a radycall_a moist_a to_o such_o thing_n as_o draw_v their_o nuryshement_n thereof_o ▪_o radycall_a moisture_n ▪_o as_o ●at_a and_o unctuous_a ground_n with_o temperate_a heat_n yield_v a_o fast_a &_o firm_a moisture_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o grow_v in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o tree_n lose_v not_o their_o leaf_n as_o the_o say_v thin_a and_o waterysshe_a moisture_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o contrary_a as_o appearethe_v by_o the_o say_a effect_n which_o be_v see_v only_o in_o cassia_n and_o none_o other_o tree_n or_o plant_n in_o all_o these_o party_n ¶_o of_o reed_n or_o cane_n i_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o the_o chapiture_n before_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o whereof_o i_o intend_v now_o to_o entreat_v of_o reed_n or_o cane_n to_o thintente_n that_o i_o will_v not_o mengle_v theym_a with_o plant_n or_o tree_n be_v thing_n of_o then selue_o worthy_a to_o be_v particular_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o reed_n so_o that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o make_v their_o house_n thereof_o cover_a they_o with_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o and_o make_v their_o wall_n of_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o among_o these_o kynde_n of_o reed_n there_o be_v one_o so_o great_a that_o the_o cane_n thereof_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n leg_n in_o the_o knee_n and_o three_o span_n in_o length_n from_o joint_n to_o joint_n or_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o of_o they_o be_v of_o capacity_n to_o contain_v a_o little_a bucket_n of_o water_n in_o this_o kind_n here_o be_v find_v some_o great_a and_o some_o less_o of_o the_o which_o sum_n they_o use_v to_o make_v quyvers_a for_o arrow_n there_o be_v find_v a_o other_o kind_n which_o sure_o be_v marvellous_a be_v little_a big_a than_o a_o javelen_n the_o cane_n whereof_o be_v long_o than_o two_o span_n these_o reed_n grow_v one_o far_o from_o a_o other_o as_o sumtymes_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o pase_n and_o sumetymes_o also_o two_o or_o three_o leaque_n they_o grow_v in_o manner_n in_o all_o provynce_n in_o the_o indies_n and_o grow_v never_o to_o very_o high_a tree_n whereunto_o they_o lean_a and_o creep_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n which_o they_o embrace_v and_o descend_v ageyne_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n their_o cane_n be_v full_a of_o most_o clear_a water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o taste_n or_o savoure_n either_o of_o the_o cane_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o if_o it_o be_v take_v owte_n of_o the_o fressheste_n spring_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o be_v it_o know_v that_o ever_o it_o hurt_v any_o that_o droonke_v thereof_o for_o it_o have_v oftentimes_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o the_o chrysten_v man_n have_v travayl_v in_o these_o region_n in_o desolate_a way_n where_o for_o lack_v of_o water_n they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o dye_v for_o thyrste_n they_o have_v escape_v that_o perell_n by_o reason_n that_o they_o find_v the_o say_a reed_n of_o the_o water_n of_o who_o cane_n they_o have_v droonke_v a_o great_a quantity_n withowt_n any_o hurt_n thereof_o ensew_v therefore_o when_o they_o find_v these_o in_o
slay_v slay_v the_o capitaine_fw-fr magellanus_fw-la be_v slay_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o barbarian_n direct_v all_o their_o force_n ageyn_v he_o beside_o the_o capitayne_n be_v slay_v of_o hour_n man_n abowt_v viii_o or_o ix_o of_o the_o barbarian_n be_v xu_o slay_v and_o many_o sore_o wound_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o capitayne_n they_o choose_v two_o other_o in_o his_o place_n of_o the_o which_o one_o be_v odoardo_n barbessa_n a_o portugal_n and_o the_o other_o john_n serrano_n who_o be_v short_o after_o betray_v by_o thinterpretour_n and_o take_v prisoner_n with_o dyvers_a other_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o captain_n death_n they_o have_v knowleage_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n which_o they_o chief_o seek_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o island_n of_o mathan_n they_o sail_v far_o and_o come_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o a_o other_o island_n name_v bohol_n bohol_n the_o island_n of_o bohol_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o main_n sea_n which_o they_o name_v archipelagus_n they_o consult_v to_o burn_v the_o ship_n name_v conception_n shyppe_n they_o burn_v one_o of_o their_o shyppe_n because_o they_o be_v now_o few_o in_o number_n and_o to_o furnyshe_v the_o other_o two_o shyppe_n with_o thartillerie_n thereof_o thus_o direct_v their_o course_n toward_o southewe_v they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o island_n name_v paviloghon_n where_o they_o find_v black_a man_n like_v unto_o the_o saracen_n short_o after_o they_o arryve_v at_o a_o other_o great_a island_n man_n black_a man_n who_o king_n name_v raia_n calavar_n entreat_v they_o very_o friendly_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o messana_n this_o island_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n and_o have_v plenty_n of_o rysse_n gynger_v hog_n goat_n hen_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n it_o be_v name_v chippit_n chippit_n the_o island_n of_o chippit_n and_o be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n toward_o owr_a pole_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o first_o depart_v .170_o degree_n and_o abowt_v .50_o leaque_n from_o zubut_fw-la depart_v from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o a_o other_o island_n name_v caghaian_n be_v 40._o leaque_n from_o chippit_n as_o they_o sail_v between_o the_o west_n and_o southe_n west_n caghaian_n the_o island_n of_o caghaian_n this_o island_n be_v very_o great_a and_o in_o manner_n habit_v the_o people_n be_v moor_n and_o be_v banysssh_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o burnei_n which_o sum_n caule_v bear_fw-mi frome_n this_o island_n about_o twenty-five_o leaque_n between_o the_o west_n and_o northe_a west_n they_o find_v a_o marvellous_a fruitful_a island_n name_v pulaoan_v pulaoan_n the_o island_n of_o pulaoan_n be_v toward_o hour_n pole_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a ix_o degree_n and_o a_o third_o part_n and_o c.lxxix_o degree_n and_o a_o three_o part_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n frome_n this_o island_n ten_o leaque_n toward_o the_o south_n west_n they_o see_v a_o other_o island_n which_o seem_v to_o they_o sumtymes_o to_o mount_n as_o they_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n thereof_o pone_fw-la the_o island_n burne●_n or_o pone_fw-la as_o they_o be_v enteringe_v into_o the_o port_n there_o arise_v a_o boystious_a and_o dark_a tempeste_n which_o cease_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o three_o saint_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o appear_v upon_o the_o cabell_n frome_n the_o begin_v of_o this_o island_n to_o the_o port_n be_v fyve_o leaque_n this_o island_n be_v great_a and_o scotfree_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o contain_v xxu_o thousand_o house_n city_n a_o great_a city_n the_o king_n interteyn_v hour_n man_n very_o frendlye_a and_o send_v they_o bysyde_v many_o other_o present_n two_o elephant_n trap_v with_o silk_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o palace_n that_o bring_v the_o present_n which_o the_o capytayne_v send_v he_o elephant_n elephant_n he_o have_v a_o magnyfycalle_a court_n and_o a_o great_a guard_n also_o a_o multitude_n of_o concubyne_n he_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o be_v name_v raia_n siripada_fw-es he_o be_v a_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n island_n and_o city_n this_o island_n of_o burnei_n be_v above_o the_o equinoctial_a towards_o hour_n pole_n fyve_o degree_n and_o a_o quarter_n and_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o place_n of_o their_o depart_n c.lxxvi_o degree_n and_o two_o third_o part_n depart_v from_o burnei_n they_o come_v to_o a_o island_n cawled_a cimbubon_n cimbulon_n the_o island_n of_o cimbulon_n be_v viii_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n hete_n they_o remain_v xl_o day_n to_o calke_v their_o shyppe_n and_o furnysshe_v they_o with_o fresh_a water_n and_o fuel_n which_o be_v to_o they_o great_a pain_n and_o travail_n because_o they_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o bare_a footed_a their_o shoe_n and_o in_o manner_n their_o other_o apparel_n be_v wear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o long_a voyage_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o island_n they_o find_v a_o tree_n who_o leaf_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o faule_fw-mi on_o the_o ground_n do_v slur_n and_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a live_v leave_v of_o tree_n which_o seem_v to_o live_v they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o have_v on_o every_o side_n as_o it_o be_v two_o short_a and_o blunt_a fiete_n when_o they_o be_v cut_v or_o break_v there_o be_v no_o bludde_n see_v come_v forth_o of_o they_o yet_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v touch_v they_o suddeyne_o move_v and_o start_v away_o antony_n pigafetta_n keep_v one_o of_o they_o in_o a_o platter_n for_o the_o space_n of_o viii_o day_n and_o ever_o when_o he_o touch_v it_o it_o rannt_n round_o abowt_v the_o platter_n he_o suppose_v that_o they_o live_v only_o by_o air_n depart_v from_o hence_o they_o direct_v their_o course_n by_o the_o west_n quarter_n toward_o the_o south_n east_n to_o find_v the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o sail_v not_o far_o from_o certain_a mountain_n where_o they_o find_v the_o sea_n full_a of_o great_a weed_n and_o herb_n weed_n a_o sea_n full_a of_o weed_n from_o hence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o zolo_n and_o taghima_fw-la in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v pearl_n of_o excead_v biggenesse_n pearl_n pearl_n follow_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o north_n east_n they_o come_v to_o a_o great_a city_n name_v mangdando_n lyinge_v above_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n and_o calaghan_n where_o they_o take_v a_o canoa_n of_o certain_a of_o thinhabitaunt_n by_o who_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n they_o leave_v their_o course_n toward_o the_o north_n easte_n and_o follow_v the_o south_n east_n never_o unto_o a_o cape_n of_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n they_o be_v advertise_v for_o certainty_n that_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o certain_a ryver_n there_o dwelte_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v hear_v man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v and_o of_o high_a stature_n follow_v still_o their_o course_n by_o the_o south_n east_n and_o pass_a by_o many_o smaule_a island_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n the_o syxte_v day_n of_o november_n and_o the_o xxvii_o monethe_n after_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o spain_n molucca_n the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o gyve_n thanks_n unto_o god_n they_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o all_o these_o island_n even_o unto_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n sound_a with_o their_o plummet_n they_o find_v the_o deapthe_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o two_o yard_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o affirm_v that_o no_o ship_n can_v pass_v that_o way_n with_o out_o great_a daungioure_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o the_o shalowne_n and_o rock_n or_o shelf_n reprove_v the_o portugal_n be_v reprove_v and_o for_o the_o darkness_n which_o the_o cloud_n cause_n in_o the_o heaven_n all_o which_o thing_n they_o feign_v to_o thintent_v that_o none_o other_o shall_v have_v knoweleage_n of_o their_o vyagy_n the_o viii_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n .1521_o before_o the_o rysinge_n of_o the_o son_n they_o enter_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n molucca_n tidode_v one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a island_n of_o molucca_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o interteyn_v of_o the_o king_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v long_o before_o see_v a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n that_o certain_a shyppe_n shall_v come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n to_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o that_o whereas_o for_o the_o better_a certificate_n thereof_o he_o considere_v the_o starious_a of_o the_o moon_n planette_n a_o vision_n in_o the_o planette_n he_o see_v therein_o the_o come_n of_o hour_n shyppe_n and_o that_o we_o be_v
ewe_n bring_v forth_o lamb_n twice_o a_o year_n the_o people_n be_v wytty_n and_o of_o gentyl_o behavoure_n cunning_n also_o in_o art_n faithful_a of_o promise_n prince_n the_o beauty_n of_o chrystian_a prince_n and_o of_o manner_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v save_o that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o chryst_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v now_o know_v unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n as_o our_o hope_n be_v he_o shall_v be_v daily_a more_o and_o more_o if_o all_o prince_n will_v herein_o put_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o plough_n of_o hour_n lord_n and_o send_v labourer_n into_o his_o vineyard_n ¶_o of_o the_o great_a ryver_n cawled_a rio_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o silver_n this_o be_v ryver_n reach_v very_o far_o in_o length_n &_o breadth_n and_o be_v cawled_a uruai_n in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n into_o this_o faul_v a_o other_o ryver_n name_v parave_a parave_a parave_a the_o first_o that_o sail_v into_o the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la be_v john_n dias_n solis_n solis_fw-la john_n dias_n solis_fw-la who_o the_o right_a noble_a king_n of_o spain_n ferdinandus_n make_v admyral_a of_o these_o sea_n in_o the_o ryver_n lie_v a_o island_n which_o john_n dias_n name_v martinus_n gratias_fw-la because_o a_o pilot_n of_o his_o so_o cawled_a gratias_fw-la the_o island_n martinus_n gratias_fw-la be_v bury_v there_o this_o island_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v dystant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o abowt_n forty_o leaque_n as_o the_o say_a admiral_n attempt_v to_o expugne_v the_o island_n he_o be_v suddeyn_o oppress_v and_o slay_v of_o the_o indian_n that_o privily_o assail_v he_o wherewith_o nevertheless_o their_o barbarous_a cruelty_n be_v not_o satisfy_v untyll_o they_o have_v tear_v he_o in_o piese_n and_o devour_v he_o but_o many_o year_n after_o themperoure_n majesty_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o fyfte_n send_v forth_o sebastian_n cabot_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o skylfull_a in_o cosmography_fw-la plata_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la and_o of_o no_o less_o experience_n as_o concern_v the_o star_n and_o the_o sea_n with_o commandment_n to_o discover_v and_o subdue_v the_o island_n of_o tharsis_n thar●is_fw-la thar●is_fw-la ophir_n ophir_n ophir_n cipango_n cipango_n cipango_n and_o coi_fw-fr cathay_n cathay_n cathay_n receive_v therefore_o his_o commission_n and_o procead_v forward_o on_o his_o usage_n he_o arryve_v by_o chance_n at_o this_o island_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o principal_a vessel_n be_v lose_v by_o shipwreck_n and_o the_o man_n that_o save_v their_o lyve_n by_o swym_v be_v receive_v into_o other_o shyppe_n perceave_v therefore_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o chance_n he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n perform_v his_o voyage_n attempt_v he_o intend_v to_o expugne_v the_o say_a island_n and_o theruppon_o to_o conveygh_v his_o vytayle_n to_o land_n to_o prepare_v his_o soldier_n to_o thinuasion_n to_o plant_v colony_n and_o to_o erect_v for_o tress_n by_o the_o river_n side_n whereby_o the_o spanyarde_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o barbarian_n but_o before_o he_o attempt_v this_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o island_n be_v scotfree_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o thing_n do_v so_o encourage_v he_o that_o withowt_n respect_v of_o perel_n he_o think_v best_a to_o expugne_v it_o by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o wherein_o his_o bouldenes_n take_v good_a effect_n as_o often_o time_n chance_v in_o great_a affair_n furthermore_o as_o touching_n the_o ryver_n plata_fw-la the_o ryver_n of_o plata_fw-la sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge make_v relation_n that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o comparable_a unto_o this_o in_o breadth_n and_o depth_n for_o whereas_o it_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o contain_v xxu_o leaque_n in_o breath_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n cabot_n sail_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o land_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o leaque_n as_o he_o write_v in_o his_o own_o card_n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a depth_n may_v hereby_o be_v considere_v that_o many_o great_a river_n fall_n into_o it_o so_o that_o the_o channel_n can_v not_o be_v shalowe_v that_o contain_v such_o abundance_n of_o water_n and_o such_o plenty_n of_o good_a and_o great_a fish_n for_o there_o in_o be_v manner_n no_o fysshe_n in_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v not_o find_v in_o this_o ryver_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v set_v alande_n they_o make_v a_o proof_n if_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a to_o bear_v corn_n take_v therefore_o fifty_o grain_n of_o wheat_n and_o commytting_a the_o same_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n fru●fu●nes_n marvellous_a fru●fu●nes_n they_o gather_v thereof_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o at_o december_n next_o follow_v wherein_o sum_n be_v deceive_v and_o mistake_v the_o thing_n have_v write_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o two_o thousand_o and_o fifty_o fyftie_a thousand_o and_o two_o the_o like_a fertility_n be_v there_o of_o all_o other_o grain_n and_o pulse_n furthermore_o thinhabitaunte_n declare_v that_o not_o far_o from_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a and_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o which_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o be_v other_o mountain_n no_o less_o fruitful_a of_o silver_n silver_n mountain_n contain_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n long_o to_o rehearse_v thinhabitaunte_n be_v painful_a man_n and_o till_o the_o ground_n diligent_o wherein_o they_o take_v great_a pleasure_n and_o have_v therefore_o great_a plenty_n of_o bread_n of_o maizium_n there_o be_v sheep_n of_o such_o byggenesse_n that_o they_o compare_v they_o to_o young_a camel_n or_o ass_n as_o sum_n say_v sheep_n great_a sheep_n their_o wool_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o near_a unto_o the_o fyennesse_n of_o silk_n there_o be_v also_o beast_n of_o dyvers_a kynde_n among_o man_n there_o be_v dyfference_n that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n be_v white_a leg_n man_n with_o deform_a leg_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o unto_o the_o man_n of_o hour_n region_n but_o they_o that_o dwell_v abowt_v the_o ryver_n as_o though_o they_o take_v their_o colour_n thereof_o be_v blackysshe_n or_o purple_a of_o the_o colour_n of_o fine_a iren_n or_o steel_n colour_n their_o colour_n this_o also_o chance_v to_o many_o of_o they_o that_o their_o fiete_n and_o leg_n be_v like_o the_o leg_n and_o fiete_a of_o the_o foul_a cawled_a the_o oystreche_n ¶_o of_o the_o hygh_a east_n india_n cawled_a india_n tercera_n or_o trecera_n in_o this_o india_n which_o the_o portugal_n caule_v tercera_n be_v very_o great_a kyngedome_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n pegu_n berma_n erancangui_fw-la dausian_n copelam_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o malacha_n malacha_n malacha_n cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n aurea_n chersonesus_n who_o chief_a city_n isalso_fw-la cawled_a malacha_n and_o be_v in_o owlde_v time_n name_v tachola_n tachola_fw-la tachola_fw-la under_o this_o kyngedgme_n be_v infinite_a island_n cawled_a maluche_n ●alucha_fw-mi the_o island_n of_o ●alucha_fw-mi whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o java_fw-it the_o great_a java_n the_o less_o polagua_n mendana_n cubu_n cailon_n huban_n bur_n tenado_n anbon_n and_o gilolo_n with_o infinite_a other_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n from_o malacha_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_fw-fr cawled_a in_o owlde_v time_n laprobana_n samotra_n the_o island_n of_o samotra_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o kyngedome_n of_o pe●ir_n biraen_n pazer_n ardagni_n and_o ham._n this_o island_n and_o all_o the_o other_o caule●_n maluche_n spyce_n spyce_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o clove_n cinamome_v nuttemegge_n mace_n and_o all_o other_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n exe_v p●o_o pepper_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o calcutta_n a●d_v the_o island_n of_o ceilam_n calocut_n calocut_n ceilam_n ceilam_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v carry_v to_o malacha_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o tartary_n cathay_n cathay_n china_n china_n this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v in_o owlde_v time_n cawled_a sina_n here_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n o●_n precious_a stone_n stone_n precious_a stone_n the_o people_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o rich_a they_o be_v all_o apparel_v either_o in_o silk_n or_o cloth_n silk_n silk_n or_o vesture_n of_o other_o woorkemanshippe_n and_o be_v of_o good_a civility_n they_o do_v not_o glad_o permit_v the_o portugal_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o traffic_n in_o their_o kingdom_n who_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v name_v cautan_n cautan_n cautan_n and_o the_o sea_n machiam_n cawled_a of_o the_o owlde_v writer_n the_o sea_n of_o sina_n ¶_o
then_o yowe_o may_v go_v west_n northwest_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n untyll_o you_o come_v in_o five_o degree_n and_o then_o northwest_n and_o in_o the_o vi_o degree_n we_o meet_v northerly_a wind_n and_o great_a roosting_n of_o tide_n and_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v the_o currante_n go_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_n furthermore_o between_o cape_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr and_o cape_n uerde_v go_v great_a currante_n which_o deceive_v many_o man_n currante_n currante_n the_o xxii_o day_n of_o apryll_n we_o be_v in_o viii_o degree_n and_o two_o terce_n and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n have_v the_o wound_n at_o north-east_n and_o eastnortheast_n and_o sumtymes_o at_o east_n untyll_o we_o be_v at_o xviii_o degree_n a●d_v a_o terce_n which_o be_v on_o may_n day_n and_o so_o from_o xviii_o and_o two_o terce_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n at_o east_n and_o east_n north-east_n and_o sumtymes_o at_o east_n southeast_n and_o then_o we_o reken_v the_o island_n of_o cape_n uerde_a east_n southeast_n of_o we_o we_o judge_v hour_n self_n to_o be_v xlviii_o leaque_n of_o and_o in_o twenty_o and_o xxi_o degree_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n more_o easterly_a to_o the_o southwa●de_n then_o before_o and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o northnorthwest_n and_o sumetymes_o north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n un●yll_o we_o come_v into_o xxxi_o degree_n where_o we_o reken_v hour_n ●elues_v a_o hundred_o and_o four_o score_v leaques_fw-fr south-west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr flore_n or_o de_fw-la los_fw-la flores_n f●ore_n the_o i_o will_v de_fw-mi f●ore_n and_o there_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o wound_n at_o south●outheast_n and_o ●et_a hour_n course_n north-east_n in_o xxxiii_o degree_n we_o have_v the_o wound_n at_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n and_o then_o we_o set_v owr_a course_n north_n north-east_n and_o so_o we_o run_v to_o xl_o degree_n and_o then_o we_o set_v our_o course_n north-east_n the_o wound_n be_v at_o the_o south-west_n and_o have_v the_o isle_n de_fw-fr flore_n east_n of_o we_o and_o xvii_o league_n of_o in_o xli_o degree_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o so_o we_o run_v northwestwarde_o then_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o wound_n at_o the_o west_n northwest_n and_o at_o the_o west_n within_o vi_o leaque_n running_a toward_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o we_o cast_v abowt_n and_o ley_z north-east_n untyll_o we_o come_v in_o xlii_o degree_n where_o we_o set_v owr_a course_n east_n north-east_n judge_a the_o isle_n of_o coruo_n south_n and_o by_o west_n of_o we_o and_o xxxvi_o leaque_n distant_a from_o us._n corvo_n the_o i_o will_v of_o corvo_n a_o rememberaunce_n that_o the_o xxi_o day_n of_o maye_n we_o commune_v with_o john_n ralph_n and_o he_o think_v it_o best_a to_o go_v northeaste_n and_o judge_v himself_o xxu_o leaque_n eastward_a to_o the_o isle_n de_fw-fr flore_n and_o in_o xxxix_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a note_v that_o in_o the_o four_o day_n of_o september_n under_o nine_o degree_n we_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n star_n where_o they_o lose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o northe_a star_n note_v also_o that_o in_o the_o xlu_o degree_n the_o compass_n be_v vary_a viii_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n vary_v how_o the_o compass_n do_v vary_v item_n in_o xl_o degree_n the_o compass_n do_v vary_v xu_o degree_n in_o the_o hole_n item_n in_o thirty_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o compass_n be_v vary_a u_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n be_v it_o also_o in_o memory_n that_o two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o we_o come_v to_o cape_n trepointe_v the_o pynnesse_n go_v alonge_v the_o shore_n th●nking_v to_o sell_v sum_n of_o owr_a ware_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o ank●r_v three_o or_o four_o leaque_n west_n and_o by_o south_n of_o the_o cape_n trepoynte_v where_o we_o leave_v the_o trinity_n then_o hour_n pynnesse_n come_v a_o board_n with_o all_o owr_a man_n the_o pynnesse_n also_o take_v in_o more_o ware_n they_o tell_v i_o more_o over_o that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o a_o place_n where_o the_o primrose_n be_v and_o have_v receive_v much_o gold_n at_o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o these_o par●ies_n prymrose_n the_o prymrose_n and_o tell_v i_o furthermore_o that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a place_n but_o i_o fear_v and_o brigantine_n that_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o coast_n dydde_v weigh_v and_o follow_v theym_a and_o leave_v the_o trinity_n abowte_fw-mi faure_a leaque_n of_o from_o us._n and_o there_o we_o ride_v ageynste_n that_o town_n four_o day_n so_o that_o martin_n by_o his_o own_o desire_n and_o assent_n of_o sum_n of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o pinnace_n go_v a_o shore_n to_o the_o town_n and_o there_o john_n beryn_n go_v to_o traffic_n from_o we_o be_v three_o mile_n of_o traf●king_v at_o a_o other_o town_n the_o town_n be_v cawled_a samma_n or_o samua_n samma_n the_o town_n of_o samma_n for_o samma_n and_o sammaterra_fw-la gold_n gold_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o two_o first_o town_n wh●re_v we_o do_v traffic_v for_o gold_n to_o the_o north-east_n of_o cape_n trepoint_v hitherto_o continue_v the_o cou●se_n of_o the_o voyage_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o say_a pilot_n now_o therefore_o to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o country_n and_o people_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o they_z browght_fw-mi from_o thence_o at_o the_o last_o voyage_n four_o hundred_o pound_n weyght_o and_o odd_a of_o gold_n of_o xxii_o carratte_n and_o one_o grain_n in_o fineness_n weyght_n gold_n four_o hundred_o weyght_n also_o xxxvi_o buttes_z of_o grain_n ▪_o grain_n ▪_o and_o abowt_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o elephant_n tooth_n of_o all_o quantity_n juery_n juery_n tooth_n elephants_n tooth_n of_o these_o i_o see_v and_o measure_v sum_n of_o ix_o span_n in_o length_n as_o they_o be_v crooked_a ▪_o sum_n of_o they_o be_v as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n thygh_a above_o the_o knee_n and_o weigh_v abowte_n four_o score_n and_o ten_o pound_n weyght_o a_o piece_n they_o say_v that_o sum_n one_o have_v be_v see_v of_o a_o hundred_o and_o xxu_o poun●e_v weyght_n other_o there_o be_v which_o they_o caule_v the_o tooth_n of_o calf_n of_o one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o year_n whereof_o sum_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a sum_n two_o foot_n and_o some_o three_o or_o more_o accord_v to_o thage_n of_o the_o beast_n these_o great_a tooth_n or_o tusk_n grow_v in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n downward_o and_o not_o in_o the_o nether_a law_n upwarde_o wherein_o the_o painter_n and_o arras_n woorker_n be_v deceive_v at_o this_o last_o voyage_n be_v browght_fw-mi from_o guinea_n the_o headde_a of_o a_o elephante_fw-la of_o such_o huge_a byggenesse_n elephant_n the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n that_o only_o the_o bone_n or_o cravewe_v thereof_o beside_o the_o nether_a ●awe_n and_o great_a tusk_n weigh_v abowte_n two_o hundred_o weyght_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v well_o lyfte_v from_o the_o ground_n in_o so_o much_o that_o consider_v also_o herewith_o the_o weyght_n of_o ii_o such_o great_a tooth_n the_o nether_a ●awes_n with_o the_o less_o tooth_n the_o tongue_n the_o great_a hang_a ear_n the_o bygge_n and_o long_o snout_n or_o troonke_v wit●_n all_o the_o flesh_n brain_n and_o skin_n with_o all_o other_o part_n belong_a to_o the_o hole_n headde_a in_o my_o judgement_n it_o can_v weigh_v little_a less_o than_o fyve_o hundred_o weyght_n this_o headde_a dyvers_a have_v see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o worthy_a merchant_n sir_n andrew_n judde_n where_o also_o i_o see_v it_o and_o behold_v it_o not_o only_o with_o my_o bodily_a eye_n but_o much_o more_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o my_o mind_n and_o spirit_n considere_v by_o the_o work_n work_n the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n work_n the_o cunning_a and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o work_n master_n withowt_n which_o consyd●ration_n the_o sight_n of_o such_o strange_a and_o wonder_a thing_n may_v rather_o seem_v curiosity_n then_o profitable_a contemplation_n the_o elephante_fw-la which_o sum_v caule_v a_o oliphant_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n elephante_fw-la the_o description_n and_o property_n of_o the_o elephante_fw-la his_o forelegge_n be_v long_o than_o his_o hynder_n he_o have_v ankle_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o hynder_n leg_n and_o fyve_o toe_n on_o his_o fiete_a undivided_a his_o snout_n or_o troonke_v be_v so_o long_o and_o in_o such_o form_n that_o it_o be_v to_o he_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o a_o hand_n for_o he_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v but_o by_o bryng_a his_n troonke_v to_o his_o mouth_n therewith_o he_o help_v up_o his_o master_n or_o keeper_n therewith_o he_o overthrow_v tree_n bysyde_o his_o two_o great_a tusk_n he_o have_v on_o every_o side_n of_o his_o mouth_n four_o tooth_n wherewith_o he_o eat_v and_o
he_o have_v now_o choose_v a_o strong_a place_n where_o he_o may_v buyld_v a_o city_n never_o unto_o a_o comodious_a haven_n and_o have_v already_o build_v many_o house_n and_o a_o chapel_n in_o the_o which_o as_o in_o a_o new_a world_n heretofore_o void_a of_o all_o religion_n god_n be_v daily_o serve_v with_o xiii_o preeste_n accord_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o hour_n church_n preeste_n a_o chapel_n and_o preeste_n when_o the_o time_n now_o approach_v when_o he_o promise_v to_o send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o have_v prosperous_a wound_n for_o that_o purpose_n send_v back_o the_o xii_o caravelle_n whereof_o we_o make_v mention_v before_o it_o be_v no_o small_a hynderance_n and_o grief_n unto_o he_o especial_o consyder_v the_o death_n of_o his_o man_n who_o he_o leave_v in_o the_o island_n at_o the_o first_o voyage_n whereby_o we_o be_v yet_o ignorant_a of_o many_o place_n &_o other_o secret_n whereof_o we_o may_v otherwise_o have_v have_v further_o knowleage_v but_o as_o 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by_o the_o unfortunate_a destiny_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vmbria_n umbria_n the_o enterprise_n &_o death_n of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr umbria_n for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o prompt_a wit_n and_o apt_a forwardenes_n to_o attempt_v thing_n in_o which_o sumetyme_o fortune_n will_v bear_v a_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o hour_n providence_n take_v upon_o he_o thaduenture_o to_o search_v the_o shore_n to_o thintent_a to_o find_v a_o way_n for_o his_o fellow_n where_o they_o may_v beast_n come_v alande_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o choose_v he_o twelve_o mariner_n and_o go_v aboard_o the_o ship_n boat_n which_o serve_v the_o great_a shyppe_n the_o flowinge_n of_o the_o sea_n rage_v and_o roar_v there_o with_o a_o horrible_a whurlinge_n as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n cicilie_n the_o dangerous_a place_n of_o scylla_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o cicilie_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a and_o ragged_a rock_n reach_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o 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sway_v sumwhat_o from_o side_n to_o side_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v much_o troubele_v with_o moovinge_v all_o other_o necessary_a thing_n they_o have_v with_o theym_n in_o the_o tree_n when_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o noble_a man_n dine_v or_o sup_v in_o these_o tree_n their_o wyve_n be_v browght_fw-mi theym_fw-mi from_o the_o cellere_n by_o their_o servant_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o exercise_n be_v accustom_v with_o no_o less_o celerity_n to_o run_v uppe_o and_o down_o the_o steer_n adherente_fw-la to_o the_o tree_n then_o do_v hour_n waiting_a boy_n upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n fetch_v we_o what_o we_o caule_v for_o from_o the_o cobbarde_n bysyde_o owr_a dyninge_v table_n hour_n man_n therefore_o come_v to_o the_o tree_n of_o king_n abibeiba_n and_o by_o thinterpretoure_n cawled_a he_o forth_o to_o communication_n gyvinge_v he_o sign_n of_o peace_n and_o there_o upon_o willinge_v he_o to_o coomme_v down_o but_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o will_v coomme_v owte_n of_o his_o house_n desyringe_n they_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o live_v after_o his_o fasshion_n but_o hour_n man_n fall_v from_o fair_a word_n to_o threateninge_v that_o except_o he_o will_v descend_v with_o all_o his_o famelie_n they_o will_v either_o overthrow_v the_o tree_n or_o else_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n when_o he_o have_v deny_v they_o ageyne_v they_o fall_v to_o hewinge_v the_o tree_n with_o their_o axe_n abibeiba_n seeinge_v the_o chip_n faule_fw-mi from_o the_o tree_n on_o every_o side_n uaschus_n abibeiba_n the_o king_n of_o the_o tree_n yeldethe_v to_o uaschus_n change_v his_o purpose_n and_o come_v down_o with_o only_o two_o of_o his_o son_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v entreat_v of_o peace_n they_o commune_v of_o gather_v of_o gold_n abibeiba_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o gold_n and_o that_o he_o never_o have_v any_o need_n thereof_o nor_o yet_o regard_v it_o any_o more_o than_o stone_n but_o when_o they_o be_v instant_n upon_o he_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o stone_n gold_n no_o more_o esteem_v then_o stone_n if_o yowe_o so_o great_o desire_v gold_n i_o will_v seek_v for_o sum_n in_o the_o next_o mountain_n and_o bring_v it_o unto_o yowe_o for_o it_o be_v plentiful_o engender_v in_o those_o mountain_n then_o he_o appoint_v a_o day_n when_o he_o will_v bring_v this_o gold_n but_o abibeiba_n come_v neither_o at_o the_o day_n nor_o after_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o depart_v therefore_o from_o thence_o well_o refressh_v with_o his_o victual_n and_o wine_n but_o not_o with_o gold_n as_o they_o hope_v yet_o be_v they_o inform_v the_o like_a by_o abibeiba_n and_o his_o ditionary_n as_o concern_v the_o gold_n mine_n and_o the_o canibale_n as_o they_o hear_v before_o of_o king_n comogrus_n sail_v yet_o further_o about_o thirty_o mile_n they_o chance_v upon_o certain_a cottage_n of_o the_o canibale_n canibales_n canibales_n but_o utter_o void_a with_o owte_n man_n or_o stuff_n for_o when_o they_o have_v knowleage_v that_o hour_n man_n wander_v in_o the_o province_n never_o about_o theym_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o mountain_n carry_v all_o their_o good_n and_o stuff_n with_o they_o ¶_o the_o fyfte_fw-mi book_n of_o the_o second_o decade_n of_o the_o suppose_a continent_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v along_o by_o the_o shore_n or_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n a_o certain_a decurian_a that_o be_v a_o capytayne_n over_o ten_o of_o the_o coompanye_n of_o those_o which_o vascus_n and_o colmenaris_n have_v leave_v for_o a_o garryson_n in_o rivo_n nigro_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n abinamachei_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v compel_v throwgh_n hunger_n or_o that_o his_o fataule_n day_n be_v now_o come_v he_o attempt_v with_o his_o soldier_n to_o search_v the_o country_n never_o there_o about_o
in_o this_o great_a tract_n there_o be_v two_o region_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v cawled_a taia_n and_o the_o other_o maia_n maia_n the_o regyon_n of_o taia_n and_o maia_n he_o write_v that_o all_o that_o land_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o wholesome_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellent_a temperatnesse_n of_o the_o air_n and_o that_o it_o be_v inferior_a to_o no_o land_n in_o fruitful_a ground_n be_v partly_o full_a of_o mountain_n and_o partly_o large_a playn●s_n also_o replenysh_v with_o many_o goodly_a tree_n wholesome_a herb_n and_o fruit_n continue_v green_a and_o floryshing_n all_o the_o hole_n year_n it_o bear_v also_o very_a many_o holy_a tree_n and_o pine_v apple_n tree_n also_o vii_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n whereof_o sum_n be_v fruitful_a and_o sum_n baren_a tree_n seven_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n it_o bring_v forth_o likewise_o of_o itself_o pelgoras_n and_o wild_a vine_n lade_v with_o grape_n even_o in_o the_o wood_n emonge_v other_o tree_n vine_n wild_a vine_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o there_o be_v such_o abundance_n of_o other_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a fruit_n that_o they_o pass_v not_o of_o vine_n of_o one_o of_o those_o kynde_n of_o date_n tree_n they_o make_v certain_a long_o and_o broad_a sword_n and_o dart_n these_o regyon_n bear_v also_o gossampyne_v tree_n here_o and_o there_o common_o in_o the_o wood_n likewise_o mirobalane_n of_o sundry_a kynde_n m●robalanes_n m●robalanes_n as_o those_o which_o the_o physician_n caule_v emblicos_fw-la and_o chebulos_fw-la maizium_n also_o jucca_n age_n and_o battatas_fw-la like_v unto_o those_o which_o we_o have_v say_v before_o to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o region_n in_o these_o coast_n the_o same_o nooryssh_v also_o lion_n tiger_n heart_n roe_n goat_n and_o dyvers_a other_o beast_n likewise_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n fowl_n bird_n and_o fowl_n emonge_o the_o which_o they_o keep_v only_o they_o to_o frank_a and_o feed_v which_o be_v in_o colour_n bygne_n and_o taste_v much_o like_o unto_o hour_n pehennes_fw-la he_o say_v that_o thinhabitante_n be_v of_o high_a and_o goodly_a stature_n stature_n people_n of_o goodly_a stature_n well_o lym●ed_v and_o proportion_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n cover_a their_o privye_a part_n with_o fine_a breech_n of_o gossampine_a cotton_n wrought_v with_o dyvers_a colour_n and_o that_o they_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o cumlye_o and_o beautiful_a as_o they_o take_v it_o they_o paynte_v their_o body_n red_a and_o bla●ke_a with_o the_o juice_n of_o certain_a apple_n which_o they_o plant_v in_o their_o garden_n for_o the_o sa●e_v purpose_n sum_z of_o they_o paynte_v their_o hole_n body_n body_n they_o paint_v their_o body_n sum_n but_o part_n and_o other_o sum_n draw_v th●_n portiture_n of_o herb_n flower_n and_o knot_n every_o one_o as_o seem_v be●te_n to_o his_o own_o phantasye_a their_o language_n differ_v utterlye_o from_o they_o of_o the_o island_n never_o about_o they_o west_n the_o swift_a cour●e_n of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n from_o these_o region_n the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n run_v with_o as_o full_a course_n toward_o the_o west_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o fall_n of_o a_o swift_a river_n nevertheless_o he_o determine_v to_o search_v the_o easte_n part_n of_o this_o land_n revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n that_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la with_o other_o coast_n find_v before_o towards_o the_o easte_n pari●_n pari●_n shall_v be_v near_o theraboute_a as_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v depart_v therefore_o from_o the_o large_a region_n of_o quiriquetana_n the_o xiii_o day_n of_o the_o calende_n of_o september_n when_o he_o have_v sail_v thirty_o leaque_n he_o find_v a_o ryver_n without_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o he_o draw_v fresh_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n sea_n fresh_a water_n in_o the_o sea_n where_o also_o the_o shore_n be_v so_o clean_a withowte_n rock_n that_o he_o find_v ground_n every_o where_o where_o he_o may_v apt_o cast_v anchor_n he_o write_v that_o the_o swift_a course_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v so_o vehement_a and_o contrary_a that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n he_o can_v scarcelye_a sail_v threscore_a and_o ten_o leaque_n and_o that_o with_o much_o diffy●ultie_n with_o many_o fetch_n and_o coompasynge_n compasinge_n f●●ches_n and_o compasinge_n find_v himself_o to_o be_v sumtimes_o repulse_v and_o dryven_v far_o back_o by_o the_o vyolente_fw-la course_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o will_v have_v take_v land_n toward_o the_o evening_a le●s●e_v perhaps_o wander_v in_o unknowen_a coast_n in_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n he_o may_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o shypwracke_n he_o write_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o leaque_n he_o find_v three_o great_a and_o fair_a river_n upon_o the_o bank_n whereof_o reed_n fair_a river_n great_a reed_n there_o grow_v reed_n big_a than_o a_o man_n thygh_a in_o these_o river_n be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o great_a tortoise_n tortoise_n great_a tortoise_n likewise_o in_o many_o place_n mul●itudes_n of_o crocodile_n lyinge_v in_o the_o ●ande_n and_o yaning_n to_o ●ake_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o son_n beside_o dyvers_a other_o kynde_n of_o beast_n whereunto_o he_o gane_z no_o name_n he_o say_v al●o_o that_o the_o soil_n of_o that_o land_n be_v very_o diverse_a a●d_n variable_a be_v sumwhere_o stony_a and_o full_a of_o rough_a and_o ●e●ggie_a promontory_n or_o point_n reaching_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o other_o place_n as_o fruitful_a as_o may_v be_v they_o have_v also_o diverse_a king_n and_o ruler_n language_n dyvers_a language_n in_o sum_n place_n they_o caule_v a_o king_n cacicus_n in_o other_o place_n they_o caule_v he_o quebi_n and_o sumwhere_o tiba_n such_o as_o have_v behave_v themselves_o valiant_o in_o the_o war_n ageynste_n their_o enemy_n and_o have_v their_o face_n full_a of_o scar_n they_o caule_v cupras_n and_o honour_v they_o as_o the_o antiquity_n do_v the_o god_n which_o they_o cawled_a hero_n ▪_o hero●●_n ▪_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o such_o man_n as_o in_o their_o life_n time_n excel_v in_o virtue_n and_o noble_a act_n the_o common_a people_n they_o caule_v chivi_fw-la and_o a_o man_n they_o caule_v ho●●cu●_n when_o they_o say_v in_o their_o language_n take_v man_n they_o say_v hoppa_n home_o after_o this_o he_o come_v to_o a_o other_o ryver_n apt_a to_o bear_v great_a shyppe_n before_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o l●ye_v four_o smaule_fw-mi island_n full_a of_o florissh_v and_o fruitful_a tree_n these_o island_n he_o name_v quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la tempora_fw-la quatuor_fw-la tempora_fw-la from_o hence_o sail_v toward_o the_o easte_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xiii_o leaque_n still_o ageinste_n ●he_v violent_a course_n of_o the_o water_n he_o find_v twelve_o other_o smaule_a island_n in_o the_o which_o because_o he_o find_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o hour_n lemonde_n he_o cawled_a they_o limonare_v li●●●na●es_n twel●e_o land_n na●ed_v li●●●na●es_n wander_v yet_o further_o the_o same_o way_n for_o the_o ●pace_n of_o xii_o leaque_n he_o find_v a_o great_a haven_n enter_v into_o th●_n land_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o gulf_n the_o space_n of_o three_o l●aqu●s_n and_o in_o manner_n as_o broad_a into_o the_o which_o fall_v a_o great_a ryver_n he●e_o be_v nicuesa_n lose_v afterward_o when_o he_o seek_v ber●ga●_n by_o rea●on_n whereof_o they_o cawled_a it_n rio_n delos_fw-la perdido●_n pe●didos_fw-la rio_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la pe●didos_fw-la that_o be_v the_o ryver_n of_o the_o lose_v man_n thus_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n yet_o further_o con●ynuing_v his_o cour●e_a ageynste_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o ●ea_n fou●de_v many_o high_a montayne_v and_o horrible_a valley_n with_o dyvers_a river_n and_o haven_n from_o all_o the_o which_o as_o he_o say_v procee_v sweet_a saviour_n great_o recreat_v and_o comforting_a nature_n in_o so_o much_o that_o in_o all_o this_o long_a tract_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o his_o man_n disease_v untyll_o he_o ca●e_v to_o a_o region_n which_o thinhabitante_n cau●e_v quicuri_n qu●curi_n the_o region_n of_o qu●curi_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o haven_n cawled_a cariai_n name_v m●robalanus_fw-la by_o the_o admyrall_a because_o the_o mirobalane_n tree_n be_v native_a in_o the_o region_n thereabout_o in_o this_o haven_n of_o cariai_n mirobalanus_fw-la the_o haven_n of_o cariai_n or_o mirobalanus_fw-la there_o come_v about_o two_o hundred_o of_o thinhabitante_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n with_o everye_o of_o they_o three_o or_o four_o dart_n in_o their_o hand_n yet_o of_o condition_n gentle_a enough_o and_o not_o refuse_v stranger_n their_o come_n be_v for_o none_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o know_v what_o this_o new_a nation_n ment_fw-la or_o what_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o when_o hour_n man_n have_v give_v they_o sign_n of_o peace_n they_o come_v swym_v to_o the_o shyppe_n and_o desire_a to_o barter_n with_o they_o by_o exchange_n the_o
forthwith_o to_o thintente_n there_o to_o plant_v their_o colony_n or_o habitation_n habitation_n where_o the_o new_a governor_n plant_v his_o habitation_n to_o the_o better_a accomplysshement_n hereof_o they_o send_v immediate_o one_o johannes_n aiora_fw-la a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o corduba_n and_o under_o lieutenant_n aiora_n the_o voyage_n of_o johannes_n aiora_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o four_o caravelle_n and_o one_o other_o little_a ship_n thus_o depart_v he_o sail_v first_o direct_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n comogrus_n the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n dystant_a from_o dariena_n about_o twenty_o and_o fyve_o league_n as_o they_o write_v in_o their_o last_o letter_n frome_n hence_o he_o as_o appoint_v to_o send_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a of_o his_o four_o hundred_o toward_o the_o south_n by_o a_o new_a and_o right_a way_n find_v of_o late_a by_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o paste_v xxvi_o league_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n comogrus_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la gulf_n sainte_n mychaels_n gulf_n the_o residewe_v of_o the_o four_o hundred_o shall_v remain_v there_o to_o be_v a_o aid_n and_o succour_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v journey_n to_o and_o fro_o those_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o go_v southwarde_o take_v with_o they_o for_o interpreter_n certain_a of_o hour_n man_n which_o have_v learn_v the_o sootherne_a language_n of_o the_o bond_n man_n which_o be_v give_v to_o vaschus_fw-la when_o he_o overranne_n those_o region_n and_o also_o certain_a of_o the_o bondem●n_n themselves_o which_o have_v now_o learned_a the_o spanysshe_n tongue_n they_o say_v that_o the_o haven_n of_o pocchorrosa_n pocchorrosa_n the_o haven_n pocchorrosa_n be_v only_o seven_o leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n in_o pocchorrosa_n he_o be_v assign_v to_o leave_v fyft●e_a man_n with_o the_o lyght_o ship_n which_o may_v be_v a_o passenger_n between_o they_o ship_n a_o passynger_n ship_n that_o like_a as_o we_o use_v post_n horse_n by_o land_n so_o may_v they_o by_o this_o currant_n ship_n in_o short_a space_n certify_v the_o lievetenaunt_n and_o thinhabitour_n of_o dariena_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v chance_v they_o intend_v also_o to_o build_v house_n in_o the_o region_n of_o tumanama_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n tumanama_n tumanama_n king_n tumanama_n be_v distant_a from_o pocchorrosa_n about_o twenty_o leaque_n of_o these_o four_o hundred_o man_n be_v of_o the_o owlde_v soldier_n of_o dariena_n and_o man_n of_o good_a experience_n fyftie_o wear_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v decurian_n to_o guide_n and_o conduct_v the_o new_a man_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o do_v their_o affair_n etc._n decurian_n be_v officer_n divide_v into_o ●ennes_n etc._n etc._n when_o they_o have_v thus_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o advertise_v the_o king_n hereof_o and_o therewith_o to_o certify_v he_o that_o in_o those_o province_n there_o be_v a_o king_n name_v dabaiba_n who_o dominion_n be_v very_o scotfree_a in_o gold_n dabaiba_n king_n dabaiba_n but_o the_o same_o to_o be_v yet_o untouched_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n his_o kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o second_o great_a ryver_n name_v dabaiba_n after_o his_o name_n dabaiba_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dabaiba_n which_o faul_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o vraba_n as_o we_o have_v large_o declare_v before_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v rich_a in_o gold_n the_o palayce_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n be_v fyfty_a leaque_n distante_fw-la from_o dariena_n dabaiba_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n dabaiba_n thinhabitante_n say_v that_o from_o the_o palace_n the_o gold_n mine_n reach_v to_o the_o borther_n on_o every_o side_n dariena_n the_o gold_n mine_n of_o dariena_n albeit_o hour_n man_n have_v also_o gold_n 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of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o and_o fro_o this_o shall_v suffice_v let_v we_o now_o therefore_o rehearse_v what_o they_o write_v of_o dariena_n &_o of_o their_o habitation_n there_o which_o they_o caule_v sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la land_n sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la antiqua_fw-la the_o fy●st_o habitation_n of_o the_o spaniarde_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n plant_v on_o the_o sea_n bank_n of_o dariena_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o natural_a munition_n or_o defence_n and_o the_o air_n be_v more_o pestiferous_a then_o in_o sardus_n sardinia_n sardus_n the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n the_o spanish_a inhabitor_n be_v all_o pale_a &_o yelowe_n like_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yelowe_n gianndye_n which_o nevertheless_o come_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o region_n as_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o heaven_n for_o in_o many_o regyon_n be_v under_o the_o self_n same_o degree_n of_o latitude_n have_v the_o pole_n of_o the_o same_o 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&_o not_o by_o the_o sytuation_n of_o the_o regyon_n as_o it_o be_v place_v under_o the_o heaven_n or_o ●●eare_n to_o the_o son_n the_o place_n be_v also_o contagious_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v coompase_v about_o with_o muddy_a and_o stynk_v maryssh_n thinfection_n whereof_o be_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v by_o the_o heat_n the_o vyllage_n itself_o be_v in_o a_o maryshe_v and_o in_o manner_n a_o stand_v puddle_n where_o of_o the_o drop_n faul_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bond_n man_n while_o they_o water_v the_o pavemente_n of_o their_o house_n water_n toad_n and_o flee_v engender_v of_o drop_n of_o water_n toad_n be_v engender_v immediate_o as_o i_o myself_o see_v in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o drop_n of_o that_o water_n turn_v into_o flee_v in_o the_o soomer_n season_n furthermore_o where_o so_o ever_o they_o dig_v the_o ground_n the_o deapthe_n of_o a_o handful_n and_o a_o half_a there_o spring_v owte_fw-mi unwholesome_a and_o corrupt_a 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same_o in_o these_o regyon_n likewise_o of_o the_o herte_n and_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a also_o of_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o fowl_n bird_n and_o fish_n they_o write_v even_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o decade_n before_o careta_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o regyon_n of_o cioba_n careta_n how_o the_o governor_n enterteyn_v king_n careta_n be_v with_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n who_o when_o they_o have_v friendly_a enterteyn_v and_o show_v he_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o their_o shyppe_n their_o horse_n also_o with_o their_o trappar_v bard_n and_o other_o furnimente_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o seem_v strange_a to_o he_o and_o have_v further_o delit_v his_o mind_n with_o the_o harmony_n of_o their_o musycall_a instrument_n and_o give_v he_o many_o reward_n they_o dysmyss_v he_o half_o amaze_v
rycher_n in_o gold_n they_o name_v it_o coiba_n dite_fw-fr dyte_n the_o golden_a region_n of_o coi●a_n dyte_n that_o be_v coiba_n the_o rich_a for_o whersoever_o they_o dyg_v the_o ground_n whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o dry_a land_n or_o in_o the_o weate_n channel_n of_o the_o river_n they_o find_v the_o sand_n which_o they_o cast_v forth_o mix_v with_o gold_n juana_n flee_v at_o the_o coom_v of_o hour_n man_n face_n sande_n mix_v w●th_v gold_n how_o their_o slave_n be_v mark_v in_o the_o face_n and_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v ageyne_n they_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n near_o about_o his_o palayce_n yet_o have_v they_o but_o little_a gold_n for_o he_o have_v carry_v all_o his_o stuff_n with_o he_o here_o they_o find_v certain_a slave_n mark_v in_o the_o face_n after_o a_o strange_a sort_n for_o with_o a_o sharp_a prycke_n make_v either_o of_o bone_n or_o else_o with_o a_o thorn_n they_o make_v hole_n in_o their_o face_n and_o forthwith_o sprinkel_v a_o powder_n thereon_o they_o 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tongue_n and_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v contain_v in_o the_o holownesse_n thereof_o at_o which_o time_n he_o suddeyn_o draw_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o eat_v they_o and_o return_v ageyne_v to_o the_o same_o practice_n immediate_o untyl_o he_o have_v eat_v as_o many_o as_o he_o ly_v or_o as_o long_o as_o he_o can_v reach_v any_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o flesh_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v filthy_a and_o unsavery_a but_o by_o reason_n of_o thextreme_a shyfte_n and_o necessity_n that_o the_o christian_a man_n be_v put_v to_o at_o their_o first_o come_v into_o these_o part_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o prove_v all_o thing_n and_o so_o fall_v to_o theat_v of_o these_o beast_n but_o when_o they_o have_v find_v more_o delycate_a meat_n they_o fall_v into_o hatred_n with_o this_o these_o ant_n have_v thapperaunce_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o hyllocke_n under_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o at_o so_o little_a a_o hole_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v 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be_v much_o big_a than_o goose_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o feather_n be_v of_o russet_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o part_n yelowe_n their_o bylle_n or_o beak_n be_v of_o two_o span_n in_o length_n and_o very_o large_a near_a to_o the_o head_n and_o grow_a smaule_n toward_o the_o point_n they_o have_v great_a and_o large_a throat_n and_o be_v much_o like_a to_o a_o foul_a which_o i_o see_v in_o flaunders_n in_o brussels_n in_o yowre_a majesty_n palace_n which_o the_o flemynge_n caule_v haina_n and_o i_o remember_v that_o when_o your_o majesty_n dine_v one_o day_n in_o yowre_n great_a haule_fw-mi there_o be_v bring_v to_o yowre_v majesty_n presence_n a_o chauderne_a of_o water_n with_o certain_a fish_n alyve_a which_o the_o say_v foul_a do_v eat_v up_o hole_n and_o i_o think_v very_o that_o that_o foul_a be_v a_o foul_a of_o the_o sea_n because_o she_o have_v fiete_a like_o fowl_n of_o the_o water_n as_o have_v also_o these_o alcatrazi_n which_o be_v likewise_o fowl_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o such_o greatness_n that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o hole_n cote_n of_o a_o man_n put_v into_o the_o throat_n of_o one_o of_o theym_n in_o panama_n in_o the_o year_n 1521._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o that_o coast_n of_o panama_n â–ª_o panama_n â–ª_o there_o pass_v and_o fly_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o these_o alcatrazi_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o notable_a i_o will_v declare_v the_o manner_n hereof_o as_o not_o only_o i_o but_o also_o dyvers_a other_o now_o present_a in_o yowre_n majesty_n court_n have_v often_o time_n see_v yowre_a majesty_n shall_v therefore_o understande_v that_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o sea_n or_o sur_n rise_v and_o faul_v two_o league_n and_o more_o from_o syxe_n
any_o place_n they_o make_v water_n vessel_n of_o the_o cane_n thereof_o and_o carry_v as_o many_o of_o they_o full_o of_o water_n as_o may_v suffice_v for_o one_o day_n iornay_n and_o sumtyme_o they_o carry_v so_o many_o that_o they_o take_v for_o every_o man_n two_o or_o three_o quarte_n of_o water_n which_o may_v serve_v they_o for_o many_o day_n because_o it_o do_v not_o corrupt_a but_o remaynethe_v still_o fresh_a and_o good_a there_o be_v also_o certain_a plant_n which_o the_o christian_n cawl_n platani_fw-la platani_fw-la platani_fw-la these_o be_v as_o high_a as_o tree_n and_o become_v as_o bygge_v in_o the_o trunk_n as_o the_o knee_n of_o a_o man_n or_o more_o frome_n the_o foot_n to_o the_o top_n they_o bear_v certain_a long_o and_o large_a leaf_n be_v more_o than_o three_o span_n in_o largeness_n and_o about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o in_o length_n the_o which_o when_o they_o be_v break_v of_o the_o wound_n the_o stalk_n remain_v hole_n in_o the_o midst_n in_o the_o myddeste_n of_o this_o plant_n in_o the_o hygh_a part_n thereof_o there_o grow_v a_o cluster_n with_o forty_o or_o fyftie_a platans_n abowt_n it_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a in_o length_n and_o as_o bygge_v as_o a_o man_n arm_n in_o the_o smau●e_n or_o more_o or_o less_o accord_v to_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n where_o they_o grow_v they_o have_v a_o rind_n not_o very_o thick_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v be_v within_o altogether_o full_a of_o a_o substance_n like_o unto_o the_o marye_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o ox_n as_o it_o appear_v when_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n be_v take_v from_o the_o same_o this_o cluster_n owght_fw-mi to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o plant_n when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o platans_n begin_v to_o appear_v yelowe_n at_o which_o time_n they_o take_v it_o and_o hang_v it_o in_o their_o house_n where_o all_o the_o cluster_n wax_v ripe_a with_o all_o his_o platans_n this_o cluster_n be_v a_o very_a good_a fruit_n and_o when_o it_o be_v open_v and_o the_o rind_n take_v of_o there_o be_v find_v within_o it_o many_o good_a dry_a fygge_n which_o be_v roast_v or_o stew_v in_o a_o oven_n in_o a_o close_a pot_n or_o sum_n such_o other_o thing_n fig_n fig_n be_v of_o pleasant_a taste_n much_o like_o the_o conserve_v of_o honey_n they_o putrify_v not_o on_o the_o sea_n so_o soon_o as_o some_o other_o fruit_n do_v but_o continue_v fyfteene_v day_n and_o more_o if_o they_o be_v gather_v sumwhat_o green_a they_o seem_v more_o delycate_a on_o the_o sea_n then_o on_o the_o land_n not_o for_o that_o they_o any_o thing_n increase_v in_o goodness_n on_o the_o sea_n but_o because_o that_o whereas_o on_o the_o sea_n other_o thing_n be_v lack_v whereof_o be_v plenty_n on_o the_o land_n those_o meat_n seem_v of_o best_a taste_n which_o satisfy_v present_a necessity_n this_o troonke_v or_o sprygge_v which_o bring_v forth_o the_o say_a cluster_n be_v a_o hole_n year_n in_o grow_v and_o bryng_v forth_o fruit_n in_o which_o time_n it_o have_v put_v forth_o round_o abowte_n it_o ten_o or_o twelve_o sprygge_n as_o bygge_v as_o the_o first_o or_o principal_n and_o multiply_v no_o less_o than_o the_o pryncipall_a in_o bryng_a forth_o of_o cluster_n with_o fruit_n likewise_o at_o their_o time_n and_o also_o in_o bryng_a forth_o other_o and_o many_o sprygge_n as_o be_v say_v before_o from_o the_o which_o sprygge_n or_o trunk_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v take_v away_o the_o plant_n begyn_v to_o dry_v and_o wyther_o which_o then_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n because_o it_o do_v none_o other_o then_o occupy_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o without_o profyt_n they_o be_v so_o many_o and_o do_v so_o marvellous_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o manner_n incredible_a they_o be_v excead_o moist_a in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o they_o be_v pluck_v up_o from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o gro●●_n there_o isshew_v forth_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n as_o well_o owte_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o owte_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o abowte_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v gather_v to_o gyther_o abowte_n the_o trunk_n or_o block_n of_o the_o say_a plant_n with_o the_o fruit_n whereof_o the_o ant_n be_v so_o far_o in_o love_n that_o they_o be_v see_v in_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o plant_n so_o that_o for_o the_o multitude_n thereof_o it_o sumetyme_o so_o chance_v that_o man_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v away_o the_o platans_n from_o their_o possession_n these_o fruit_n be_v find_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o wild_a plant_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o field_n which_o i_o have_v not_o see_v but_o in_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n althowgh_n they_o be_v find_v in_o other_o island_n of_o the_o indies_n these_o they_o caule_v tunas_fw-la ●unas_fw-la ●unas_fw-la they_o grow_v of_o a_o thistle_n full_a of_o thorn_n and_o bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o great_a fygge_n which_o have_v a_o crown_n like_o meddler_n and_o be_v within_o of_o a_o high_a colour_n with_o grain_n and_o the_o rind_n like_o unto_o a_o fig_n they_o be_v of_o good_a taste_n and_o grow_v abundant_o in_o the_o field_n in_o many_o place_n they_o work_v a_o strange_a effect_n in_o such_o as_o eat_v they_o for_o if_o a_o man_n eat_v two_o or_o three_o or_o more_o they_o cause_v his_o urine_n to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o bludde_n which_o thing_n chance_v once_o to_o myself_o at_o which_o time_n as_o i_o make_v water_n and_o see_v the_o colour_n of_o my_o urine_n i_o enter_v into_o a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o my_o life_n be_v so_o astonyssh_v for_o fear_n that_o i_o think_v the_o same_o have_v chance_v to_o i_o upon_o sum_n other_o cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o sure_o my_o imagination_n may_v have_v do_v i_o hurt_v but_o that_o they_o which_o be_v with_o i_o do_v conforte_v i_o immediate_o declare_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n be_v ancient_a inhabitor_n in_o those_o region_n there_o grow_v also_o a_o other_o plant_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n caule_v bihaos_n bihaos_n bihaos_n this_o put_v forth_o certain_a straight_a branch_n and_o very_o broad_a leaf_n which_o the_o indian_n use_v for_o dyvers_a purpose_n for_o in_o sum_n place_n they_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o the_o leave_v thereof_o couch_v and_o lay_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o thetche_n whereunto_o it_o serve_v very_o well_o sumtymes_o also_o when_o it_o rain_v they_o cast_v these_o over_o their_o head_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o water_n they_o make_v also_o certain_a chest_n which_o they_o caule_v havas_n havas_fw-la havas_fw-la weave_v after_o a_o strange_a sort_n and_o intermix_v with_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o bihaos_n these_o chest_n be_v wrought_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o although_o it_o rain_v upon_o they_o or_o they_o chance_v to_o fall_n into_o the_o water_n yet_o be_v not_o such_o thing_n wet_v as_o be_v within_o they_o they_o be_v make_v of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o say_a bihaos_n with_o the_o leave_v weave_v together_o therewith_o in_o these_o they_o keep_v salt_n and_o other_o subtle_a thing_n they_o use_v theym_a also_o for_o a_o other_o purpose_n which_o be_v this_o that_o find_v they_o in_o the_o field_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v scarsenesse_n of_o vyttayle_n they_o dig_v up_o the_o root_n of_o these_o plant_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o young_a or_o eat_v the_o plant_n itself_o in_o that_o part_n where_o it_o be_v most_o tender_a which_o be_v from_o a_o foot_n under_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v as_o tender_a and_o white_a as_o a_o reed_n or_o bulrusshe_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v now_o coomme_v to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o narration_n cotton_n die_v of_o cotton_n it_o come_v to_o my_o rememberaunce_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o my_o purpose_n and_o this_o be_v how_o the_o indian_n do_v stain_v or_o dye_v cloth_n of_o bombage_n cotton_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o dye_v of_o dyvers_a colour_n as_o black_a tawny_a green_a blue_a yelowe_n and_o red_a which_o they_o do_v with_o the_o bark_n or_o rynde_n and_o leaf_n of_o certain_a tree_n which_o they_o know_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v good_a for_o this_o practice_n and_o by_o this_o art_n they_o make_v colour_n in_o such_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n that_o no_o better_o can_v be_v divyse_v but_o this_o seem_v a_o strange_a thing_n thing_n a_o strange_a thing_n that_o they_o do_v all_o this_o in_o oneself_o same_o vessel_n so_o
true_a reason_n of_o the_o number_n tawght_fw-mi by_o the_o owlde_v autour_n and_o by_o this_o demonstration_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o measure_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n forasmuch_o as_o we_o that_o dwell_v in_o lisbona_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n abowt_v xl_o degree_n toward_o the_o northe_a sail_v from_o thence_o lxxxx_n degree_n in_o length_n meridionale_fw-la angular_o by_o a_o overthwart_a line_n to_o thinhabitante_n l_o degree_n beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o that_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understode_v imagine_v a_o parpendicular_a line_n to_o fall_n from_o the_o point_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v zenith_n that_o be_v the_o prick_n over_o the_o head_n to_o we_o both_o stand_v upryght_o in_o the_o place_n of_o hour_n own_o habitation_n and_o a_o other_o right_a line_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o hour_n zenith_n to_o they_o zenith_n zenith_n then_o grant_v we_o to_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n in_o comparyson_n to_o they_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o overthwart_a line_n as_o half_a antipode_n in_o comparyson_n to_o we_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o say_a line_n make_v a_o triangle_n which_o be_v the_o quarter_n or_o four_o part_n of_o the_o hole_n circle_n as_o appear_v more_o plain_o by_o the_o fygure_n here_o follow_v as_o touch_v the_o star_n and_o reason_n of_o cosmographie_n i_o have_v gather_v thus_o much_o out_o of_o the_o voyage_n of_o americus_n uesputius_n and_o have_v think_v good_a to_o join_v hereunto_o that_o which_o andreas_n de_fw-la corsali_fw-la write_v in_o his_o voyage_n to_o east_n india_n as_o concern_v the_o same_o matter_n corsali_n the_o voyage_n of_o andreas_n de_fw-fr corsali_n after_o that_o we_o depart_v from_o lisbona_n we_o sail_v ever_o with_o prosperous_a wound_n not_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o southeast_n and_o south-west_n and_o pass_a beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n line_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n we_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o .37_o degree_n of_o the_o other_o half_a circle_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o traverse_v the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n a_o can_v and_o windy_a clime_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o son_n be_v in_o the_o north_n sign_n speranza_n cap._n de_fw-fr speranza_n we_o find_v the_o night_n of_o xiiii_o hour_n here_o we_o see_v a_o marvellous_a order_n of_o star_n so_o that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n contrary_n to_o hour_n northe_a pole_n hemispherie_n the_o star_n of_o the_o under_o hemispherie_n to_o know_v in_o what_o place_n and_o degree_n the_o south_n pole_n be_v we_o take_v the_o day_n with_o the_o son_n and_o observe_v the_o night_n with_o the_o astrolabie_n and_o see_v manifest_o two_o cloud_n of_o reasonable_a bygnesse_n move_a abowt_n the_o place_n of_o the_o pole_n continual_o now_o rise_v and_o now_o faul_v pole_n cloud_n abowt_v the_o south_n pole_n so_o keep_a their_o continual_a course_n in_o circular_a move_a with_o a_o star_n ever_o in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v turn_v abowt_n with_o they_o abowte_fw-mi xi_o degree_n from_o the_o pole_n above_o these_o appear_v a_o marvellous_a cross_n in_o the_o mydd_a of_o fyve_o notable_a star_n which_o compass_n it_o abowt_v as_o do_v charle_n wain_n the_o northe_a pole_n with_o other_o star_n which_o move_v with_o they_o abowt_v xxx_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o pole_n star_n a_o cross_n of_o fyve_o star_n and_o make_v their_o course_n in_o xxiiii_o hour_n this_o cross_n be_v so_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a that_o none_o other_o heavenly_a sign_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o it_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o fygure_n a._n the_o pole_n antarctic_a b._n the_o crosse._n hitherto_o andreas_n de_fw-fr corsali_n of_z the_o like_a matter_n and_o of_o the_o strange_a rise_v of_o the_o son_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o the_o dyvers_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n abowt_v the_o ryver_n of_o senega_n ethiope_n the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n and_o the_o scotfree_a region_n of_o gambra_n where_o plenty_n of_o gold_n be_v find_v eth●ope_n gold_n ●n_n eth●ope_n sumewhat_o beyond_o capo_n uerde_v aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la write_v in_o this_o effect_n during_o the_o time_n that_o we_o remain_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n cadamustus_fw-la the_o voyage_n of_o aloisius_n cadamustus_fw-la we_o see_v the_o north_n star_n but_o once_o which_o appear_v very_o low_o above_o the_o sea_n the_o height_n of_o a_o iavelen_fw-mi we_o see_v also_o syxe_v clear_a bright_a and_o great_a star_n very_o low_o above_o the_o sea_n and_o consider_v their_o station_n with_o hour_n coompasse_n pole_n the_o chariot_n of_o the_o south_n pole_n we_o find_v they_o to_o stand_v right_a south_n fygure_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v the_o chariotte_n or_o wain_n of_o the_o south_n but_o we_o see_v not_o the_o principal_a star_n as_o we_o can_v not_o by_o good_a reason_n except_o we_o shall_v first_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n pole_n in_o this_o place_n we_o find_v the_o night_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o xi_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a and_o the_o day_n of_o xii_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n this_o country_n be_v ever_o hot_a all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o certain_a variety_n which_o they_o caule_v winter_n equinoctial_a the_o winter_n abowt_v the_o equinoctial_a for_o from_o the_o month_n of_o july_n to_o october_n it_o rain_v continual_o in_o manner_n daily_a abowt_n none_o after_o this_o sort_n there_o rise_v continual_o certain_a cloud_n above_o the_o land_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o south_n east_n cloud_n raine_n and_o cloud_n or_o from_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n with_o great_a thunder_v and_o lyghtn_v and_o excead_v great_a shower_n of_o rain_n at_o this_o time_n the_o eth●opians_n begin_v to_o sow_v their_o seed_n lyghtning_a thunder_z &_o lyghtning_a they_o live_v common_o with_o honey_n herb_n root_n flesh_n and_o milk_n i_o have_v also_o intelligence_n that_o in_o this_o region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n the_o water_n that_o rain_v in_o hot_a rain_n hot_a shower_n of_o rain_n and_o that_o the_o son_n rise_v in_o the_o morning_n makethe_v no_o clear_a daylyght_n as_o it_o do_v with_o we_o but_o that_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o the_o rise_n it_o appear_v troubele_v dymme_a and_o smoky_a the_o which_o thing_n so●●ne_v the_o day_n and_o rise_v of_o t●e_v so●●ne_v i_o know_v not_o to_o proceade_v of_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o of_o the_o lowenesse_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o this_o country_n be_v without_o mountain_n ¶_o a_o discourse_n of_o dyvers_a vyage_n and_o way_n by_o the_o which_o spice_n precious_a stone_n and_o gold_n be_v bring_v in_o owlde_v time_n from_o india_n into_o europe_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n also_o of_o the_o voyage_n to_o cathay_n and_o east_n india_n by_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o of_o certain_a secreate_v touching_n the_o same_o voyage_n declare_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovie_a his_o ambassadoure_n to_o a_o excellent_a learned_a gentleman_n of_o italy_n name_v galeatius_fw-la butrigarius_n likewise_o of_o the_o vyage_n of_o that_o worthy_a owlde_v man_n sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge yet_o live_v in_o england_n and_o at_o this_o present_a the_o governor_n of_o the_o coompany_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o cathay_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o consider_v what_o change_n and_o alteration_n be_v cause_v in_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o goth_n and_o uandale_n empire_n the_o roman_n empire_n and_o other_o barbarian_n into_o italy_n for_o by_o their_o invasion_n be_v extinguysh_v all_o art_n and_o science_n and_o all_o trade_n of_o marchaundies_n that_o be_v use_v in_o dyvers_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o desolation_n and_o ignorance_n which_o ensue_v hereof_o continue_v as_o it_o be_v a_o cloud_n of_o perpetual_a darkness_n among_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o ignorance_n iiii_o hundred_o year_n of_o ignorance_n in_o so_o much_o that_o none_o dare_v adventure_v to_o go_v any_o whither_o out_o of_o their_o own_o native_a country_n whereas_o before_o thincursion_n of_o the_o say_a barbarian_n when_o the_o roman_a empire_n floryssh_v they_o may_v safe_o pass_v the_o sea_n to_o all_o part_n of_o east_n india_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n as_o well_o know_v and_o frequent_v as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o portugal_n time_n easte_n india_n well_o know_v in_o owld_a time_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o which_o strabo_n write_v strabo_n strabo_n who_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n for_o speak_v of_o the_o greatness_n and_o riches_n of_o
present_a at_o this_o last_o expedition_n he_o great_o suspect_v palitzki_n the_o lievetenaunte_a of_o tharmy_a to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n to_o proceade_v no_o further_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n send_v ambassador_n to_o basilius_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n who_o i_o see_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n at_o my_o be_v there_o but_o i_o can_v perceive_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v between_o they_o for_o even_o then_o basilius_n to_o endamage_v the_o casan_n translate_v the_o mart_n to_o novogardia_n which_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n never_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o casan_n merchant_n the_o island_n of_o merchant_n command_v also_o under_o peyne_n of_o grevous_a punysshement_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v resort_v to_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n thynkyng●_n that_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o mart_n shall_v great_o have_v endomage_v the_o casan_n and_o that_o only_a by_o take_v away_o their_o trade_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o buy_v of_o the_o moscovite_n at_o that_o mart_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o submyssion_n but_o the_o moscovite_n themselves_o feel_v no_o less_o inconvenience_n hereby_o then_o do_v the_o casan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearth_n and_o ●earesenesse_n that_o follow_v hereof_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o tartar_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o uolga_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n ●ea_n the_o ca●pi●n_a ●ea_n the_o kyngedome_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n p●r●ia_n p●r●ia_n ●●menia_fw-la ●●menia_fw-la and_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n ●str●c●an_n ●str●c●an_n especial_o the_o great_a number_n of_o most_o excellent_a fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o uolga_n both_o on_o the_o hither_o and_o further_o side_n of_o casan_n but_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v sumwhat_o of_o the_o other_o tartar_n inhabyte_v the_o region_n toward_o the_o southeast_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n next_o beyond_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n ●ea_n the_o tartar_n near_o to_o the_o caspian_a ●ea_n be_v the_o tartar_n cawled_a nagai_n or_o nogai_n nog●i_fw-la nog●i_fw-la which_o inhab●te_v the_o region_n beyond_o uolga_n abowt_v the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n run_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n these_o have_v no_o king_n but_o duke_n in_o hour_n time_n three_o brother_n divyde_v the_o province_n equal_o between_o they_o possess_v those_o dukedom_n brethren_n the_o possession_n of_o three_o brethren_n the_o first_o of_o they_o name_v schidack_n possess_v the_o city_n of_o scharaitzick_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o rha_n or_o uolga_n toward_o the_o easte_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v with_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n the_o second_o cawled_a cossum_fw-la enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n that_o lyethe_v between_o the_o river_n of_o kaman_n jaick_n and_o uolga_n the_o thryde_a brother_n name_v schichmamai_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n and_o all_o the_o region_n abowt_v the_o same_o schichmamai_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v by_o interpretation_n as_o holy_a or_o mighty_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o these_o region_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n except_o that_o that_o lie_v toward_o scharaitz_n which_o consy_v of_o plain_n and_o field_n between_o the_o river_n of_o uolga_n and_o jaick_n abowt_v the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o sumtymes_o inhabyte_v the_o king_n cawled_a sawolhense_n sawolhense_n the_o king_n cawled_a sawolhense_n demetrius_n danielis_n a_o man_n among_o these_o barbarian_n of_o singular_a faith_n and_o gravity_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o marvellous_a and_o in_o manner_n incredible_a thing_n that_o be_v see_v among_o and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sawolhense_o see_v while_o he_o be_v in_o that_o legacy_n a_o certain_a seed_n in_o that_o island_n sumwhat_o less_o and_o round_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o melones_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o grow_v a_o fruit_n or_o plant_n very_o like_o a_o lamb_n lamb_n a_o marvellous_a fruit_n like_o a_o lamb_n of_o the_o height_n of_o fyve_o span_n and_o be_v therefore_o cawled_a in_o their_o tongue_n boranetz_n which_o signifi_v a_o little_a lamb_n for_o it_o have_v the_o headde_a eye_n ear_n a_o all_o other_o part_n like_v unto_o a_o lamb_n new_o cyne_v with_o also_o a_o very_a thin_a skin_n wherewith_o dyvers_a of_o thinhabitaunte_n of_o those_o region_n be_v accustom_v to_o line_v their_o cap_n and_o hat_n and_o other_o tyremente_n for_o their_o head_n many_o also_o confirm_v in_o hour_n presence_n that_o they_o have_v see_v these_o skynne_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o that_o plant_v if_o it_o may_v be_v cawled_a a_o plant_n have_v bludde_n and_o no_o flesh_n but_o have_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a substance_n like_a unto_o the_o flesh_n of_o crevyssh_n the_o hoof_n also_o be_v not_o of_o horn_n a●_n be_v the_o lamb_n but_o cover_v with_o hear_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o root_n cleave_v to_o the_o navel_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o plant_n or_o fruit_n lyve_v untyll_o all_o the_o grass_n and_o herb_n grow_v abowte_n it_o be_v eat_v the_o root_n wyther_v for_o lack_v of_o nurysshement_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v therefore_o great_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o albeit_o i_o extreme_a all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o credible_a person_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o of_o this_o strange_a fruit_n mandevell_n make_v m●ntion_n mandevell_n mandevell_n where_o in_o the_o ixxxiiii_fw-la chapiture_fw-fr of_o his_o book_n he_o write_v thus_o now_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o sum_n land_n country_n and_o isle_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o cathay_n therefore_o who_o so_o go_v from_o cathay_n to_o india_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a ▪_o he_o shall_v go_v through_o a_o kingdom_n that_o man_n caule_v cadissen_n and_o be_v a_o great_a land_n there_o grow_v a_o manner_n of_o fruit_n as_o it_o be_v gourd_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a man_n cut_v it_o a_o sunder_o and_o find_v therein_o a_o beast_n as_o it_o be_v of_o fle●she_n bone_n and_o bludde_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a lamb_n withowt_n wool_n o●ke●eys_n barnacle_n o●_n the_o o●ke●eys_n and_o man_n eat_v that_o beast_n and_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a marvel_n nevertheless_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o hold_v that_o for_o no_o marvel_n for_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o country_n be_v tres_fw-fr that_o bear_n fruit_n that_o become_v bird_n fly_v which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o that_o faul_v into_o the_o water_n lyve_v and_o that_o that_o faul_v on_o the_o earth_n die_v and_o they_o have_v great_a marvel_n of_o this_o ▪_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o prince_n of_o schidack_n procead_v twenty_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o people_n which_o the_o moscovite_n caule_v jurgenci_n who_o prince_n be_v barack_n soltan_n soltan_n barack_n soltan_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n cathay_n in_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o barack_n soltan_n they_o coomme_v to_o bebe●d_v chan._n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n tartar_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v these_o chan_n signify_v a_o king_n soltan_n the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n bii_n a_o duke_n mursa_n the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n olboud_n a_o noble_a man_n or_o counsiler_n olboadulu_fw-fr the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n seid_n the_o high_a press_v ksi_fw-it a_o private_a person_n the_o name_n of_o office_n be_v these_o office_n name_n of_o office_n ulan_n the_o second_o dignity_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v four_o principal_a man_n who_o counsel_n they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o weighty_a affair_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v cawled_a schirni_n the_o second_o barni_n the_o three_o gargni_n the_o four_o tziptzan_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o tartar_n it_o shall_v suffice_v marcus_n pau●us_n write_v that_o the_o great_a chan_n be_v cawled_a ●han_n cubl●i_n that_o be_v the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n cublai_n chan_n cublai_n as_o the_o great_a turcke_v write_v himself_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o ●awe_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o of_o late_a to_o the_o city_n of_o ragul_n in_o the_o which_o he_o u●eth_v this_o subscription_n soltan_n soliman_n deselun_n chain_n signore_n the_o signior_n in_fw-la ●empiterno_fw-it as_o concern_v mo●covia_n and_o
the_o nature_n of_o metal_n in_o particular_a i_o be_o now_o enforce_v to_o declare_v every_o thing_n in_o generale_fw-mi and_o especial_o of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n and_o their_o order_n with_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o work_v in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o instrument_n thereto_o perteyninge_v yowe_o shall_v therefore_o understande_v that_o mine_n of_o metal_n be_v find_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o diligence_n of_o witti_n searcher_n and_o show_v themselves_o stand_a in_o the_o ground_n in_o manner_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o vein_n of_o bludde_n be_v disperse_v in_o the_o body_n of_o lyve_a beast_n tree_n the_o mineral_n tree_n or_o like_v unto_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n spread_v forth_o diverse_a way_n wherefore_o the_o diligent_a searcher_n of_o mine_n will_v by_o a_o certain_a similitude_n declare_v how_o the_o mine_n be_v place_v in_o the_o mountain_n have_v figure_v a_o great_a tree_n full_a of_o branch_n plant_v in_o the_o myddeste_n of_o the_o base_a of_o a_o mountain_n from_o the_o which_o be_v dirive_v dyvers_a and_o many_o bouwes_n and_o branch_n some_o great_a and_o sum_n smaule_v much_o like_a unto_o very_a tree_n that_o be_v in_o owlde_v wood_n grow_v the_o mine_n do_v grow_v they_o will_v also_o that_o in_o grow_a they_o ever_o engross_v themselves_o and_o reach_v toward_o the_o heaven_n convert_v into_o their_o nature_n the_o most_o dispose_v and_o near_a matter_n until_o the_o top_n of_o their_o branch_n extend_v to_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o there_o show_v forth_o theyr selue_o with_o manifest_a apperaunce_n puttinge_v forth_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o bouwe_n and_o flower_n certain_a fumosites_n of_o blue_a or_o green_a colour_n or_o marchasite_n with_o smaule_a vein_n of_o ponderous_a matter_n marchasite_n marchasite_n or_o such_o other_o composition_n of_o tincture_n and_o when_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o show_v then selue_o unto_o we_o we_o may_v make_v firm_a conjecture_n that_o such_o mountain_n be_v mineral_n and_o that_o accord_v to_o the_o demonstration_n they_o show_v more_o or_o less_o they_o be_v rich_a or_o poor_a of_o my_o therefore_o the_o searcher_n according_a to_o thapperaunce_n which_o they_o find_v metal_n sign_n of_o metal_n take_v good_a courage_n unto_o they_o and_o with_o hope_n and_o security_n of_o profecte_n apply_v all_o their_o possible_a diligence_n with_o wit_n and_o expense_n to_o dig_v or_o get_v owte_fw-mi such_o ethynge_n as_o the_o sign_n and_o owtewarde_a apperaunce_n declare_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o fynd●nge_n of_o mine_n it_o have_v often_o time_n chance_v that_o many_o have_v be_v exalt_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o riches_n whereas_o therefore_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n enter_v into_o the_o mountain_n with_o the_o eye_n of_o consideration_n and_o right_a judgement_n and_o see_v the_o place_n where_o the_o mineral_n be_v engender_v and_o comprehend_v in_o manner_n their_o quantity_n they_o adapte_v their_o cave_n or_o foss_n accord_v thereunto_o whereas_o they_o shall_v otherwise_o wander_v by_o chance_n because_o no_o man_n can_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n know_v where_o the_o mine_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n although_o he_o be_v of_o never_o so_o good_a judgement_n and_o shall_v make_v search_n for_o the_o same_o never_o so_o curious_o by_o little_a &_o little_a it_o shall_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n be_v necessary_a to_o follow_v the_o certificate_n &_o aperaunce_n of_o sign_n metal_n sign_n and_o token_n of_o metal_n &_o to_o encountre_n the_o same_o as_o never_o as_o may_v be_v with_o eye_n &_o ear_n ever_o attentive_a where_o they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v any_o token_n of_o metal_n especial_o by_o enquyringe_n of_o sheparde_n and_o other_o anciente_a inhabitant_n of_o such_o region_n in_o the_o which_o mineral_n be_v engender_v and_o this_o i_o speak_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o at_o the_o 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