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of_o be_v though_o we_o have_v but_o a_o obscure_a and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o it_o though_o it_o do_v affirm_v that_o we_o can_v have_v any_o certain_a perception_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o general_a moral_a idea_n wherein_o consist_v the_o certainty_n of_o general_a moral_a proposition_n any_o far_a than_o those_o idea_n be_v clear_a in_o our_o mind_n and_o that_o this_o be_v so_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o chapter_n for_o satisfaction_n the_o three_o place_n produce_v 15._o by_o your_o lordship_n out_o of_o b._n 4._o ch._n 12._o sect._n 14._o be_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o knowledge_n can_v exceed_v our_o idea_n where_o they_o be_v only_o imperfect_a confuse_a or_o obscure_a we_o can_v expect_v to_o have_v certain_a perfect_a or_o clear_a knowledge_n to_o understand_v these_o word_n aright_o we_o must_v see_v in_o what_o place_n they_o stand_v and_o that_o be_v in_o a_o chapter_n of_o the_o improvement_n of_o our_o knowledge_n and_o therein_o be_v bring_v 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that_o i_o clear_v myself_o etc._n etc._n this_o appear_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o connection_n and_o force_v of_o your_o defence_n hitherto_o if_o i_o be_o mistake_v in_o it_o your_o lordship_n word_n be_v set_v down_o the_o reader_n must_v judge_v whether_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o make_v it_o so_o but_o before_o i_o leave_v they_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o i_o crave_v permission_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o lordship_n more_o particular_o 1._o that_o to_o the_o accusation_n of_o scepticism_n i_o have_v answer_v in_o another_o and_o as_o i_o think_v a_o proper_a place_n 2._o that_o the_o accusation_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n i_o have_v consider_v and_o answer_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n 109._o but_o that_o be_v it_o seem_v not_o the_o proper_a place_n of_o consider_v it_o you_o have_v not_o in_o this_o your_o defence_n think_v fit_a to_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o 3._o that_o your_o lordship_n have_v not_o any_o where_o prove_v that_o my_o place_n of_o certainty_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n be_v apt_a to_o leave_v man_n mind_n more_o doubtful_a than_o they_o be_v before_o which_o be_v what_o your_o accusation_n suppose_v 4._o that_o you_o set_v down_o those_o word_n of_o i_o these_o word_n contain_v a_o far_a accusation_n of_o my_o book_n which_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o due_a place_n as_o all_o the_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o that_o new_a accusation_n except_o what_o you_o take_v notice_n of_o out_o of_o my_o 95th_o page_n and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o what_o i_o say_v from_o page_n 82_o to_o 95._o where_o i_o consider_v it_o as_o i_o promise_v and_o as_o i_o think_v full_o answer_v it_o 5._o that_o the_o too_o just_a occasion_n you_o say_v i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o make_v use_n of_o my_o word_n and_o notion_n want_v to_o be_v prove_v 6._o that_o what_o use_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v make_v of_o my_o word_n and_o notion_n be_v no_o where_o show_v though_o often_o talk_v of_o 7._o that_o if_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v make_v use_n of_o my_o word_n and_o notion_n yet_o that_o as_o i_o have_v show_v 85._o be_v no_o proof_n that_o they_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n much_o less_o be_v it_o a_o proof_n that_o this_o proposition_n certainty_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o some_o word_n or_o notion_n in_o a_o book_n that_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n do_v not_o make_v all_o the_o proposition_n of_o that_o book_n to_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n 8._o that_o your_o lordship_n tell_v i_o you_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v have_v i_o explain_v myself_o to_o the_o general_a satisfaction_n which_o be_v what_o in_o the_o place_n 37._o from_o which_o the_o former_a word_n be_v take_v you_o express_v thus_o that_o my_o answer_n do_v not_o come_v full_o up_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o that_o which_o you_o coùld_v wish_v to_o which_o i_o have_v give_v a_o answer_n 38-41_a and_o methinks_v your_o defence_n here_o shall_v have_v be_v apply_v to_o that_o and_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v answer_v set_v down_o again_o as_o part_v of_o your_o defence_n but_o pray_v my_o lord_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o ask_v be_v not_o this_o mean_v for_o a_o personal_a matter_n which_o though_o the_o world_n as_o you_o say_v be_v soon_o weary_a of_o your_o lordship_n it_o seem_v be_v not_o 9_o that_o you_o say_v you_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o can_v clear_v myself_o from_o lay_v that_o foundation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a build_v upon_o certain_o this_o personal_a matter_n be_v of_o some_o very_a great_a consequence_n that_o your_o lordship_n who_o understand_v the_o world_n so_o well_o insist_o so_o much_o upon_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o build_v upon_o my_o foundation_n and_o it_o be_v of_o such_o moment_n to_o your_o lordship_n business_n in_o the_o present_a controversy_n methinks_v without_o so_o much_o intricacy_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o show_v it_o it_o be_v but_o prove_v what_o foundation_n of_o certainty_n for_o it_o be_v of_o that_o all_o this_o dispute_n be_v he_o go_v upon_o which_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v your_o lordship_n have_v not_o do_v and_o then_o show_v that_o to_o be_v my_o foundation_n of_o certainty_n and_o the_o business_n be_v end_v but_o instead_o of_o this_o your_o lordship_n say_v 232._o that_o his_o account_n of_o reason_n suppose_v clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n necessary_a to_o certainty_n that_o he_o imagine_v he_o build_v upon_o my_o ground_n 36._o that_o he_o think_v he_o and_o my_o notion_n of_o certainty_n to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o there_o have_v be_v too_o just_a occasion_n give_v for_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o apply_v my_o word_n in_o i_o know_v not_o what_o manner_n 37._o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o go_v upon_o my_o ground_n your_o lordship_n have_v use_v but_o they_o be_v i_o confess_v too_o subtle_a and_o too_o fine_a for_o i_o to_o feel_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o it_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o produce_v both_o he_o and_o my_o ground_n out_o of_o our_o book_n without_o all_o this_o talk_n about_o supposition_n and_o imagination_n and_o occasion_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o any_o direct_a proof_n if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n to_o be_v so_o insist_v upon_o as_o your_o lordship_n profess_o do_v your_o lordship_n have_v spend_v a_o great_a many_o page_n to_o tie_v i_o to_o that_o author_n and_o you_o still_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o i_o can_v clear_v myself_o from_o lay_v that_o foundation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a build_v upon_o what_o this_o great_a concern_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o little_a moment_n mean_v i_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o guess_v for_o i_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n of_o what_o great_a consequence_n be_v it_o to_o the_o world_n what_o great_a interest_n have_v any_o truth_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o that_o i_o and_o another_o man_n be_v he_o who_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o different_a purpose_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o tend_v not_o to_o the_o clear_n or_o confirm_v any_o one_o material_a truth_n in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o foundation_n i_o have_v lay_v be_v true_a i_o shall_v neither_o disow_v nor_o dislike_v it_o whatever_o this_o or_o any_o other_o author_n shall_v build_v upon_o it_o because_o as_o your_o lordship_n know_v ill_a thing_n may_v be_v build_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n and_o yet_o the_o foundation_n never_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o that_o or_o any_o other_o author_n have_v build_v upon_o my_o foundation_n i_o see_v nothing_o in_o it_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o be_v concern_v to_o clear_v myself_o from_o if_o you_o can_v show_v that_o my_o foundation_n be_v false_a or_o show_v i_o a_o better_a foundation_n of_o certainty_n than_o i_o i_o promise_v you_o immediate_o to_o renounce_v and_o relinquish_v i_o with_o thanks_o to_o your_o lordship_n but_o till_o you_o can_v prove_v that_o he_o that_o first_o invent_v syllogism_n as_o a_o rule_n of_o right_n reason_v or_o first_o lay_v down_o this_o principle_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o be_v be_v answerable_a for_o all_o those_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v prove_v by_o mode_n and_o figure_n or_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o that_o maxim_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v myself_o concern_v whatever_o any_o one_o shall_v build_v upon_o this_o foundation_n of_o i_o that_o certainty_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o any_o two_o idea_n as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o any_o proposition_n much_o less_o shall_v i_o think_v myself_o concern_v for_o what_o you_o shall_v please_v to_o suppose_v for_o that_o with_o submission_n be_v all_o you_o have_v do_v hitherto_o any_o one_o have_v build_v upon_o it_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o opposite_a to_o your_o lordship_n in_o any_o of_o the_o opinion_n he_o shall_v build_v on_o it_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o shall_v prove_v troublesome_a to_o your_o lordship_n with_o any_o argument_n pretend_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o my_o foundation_n i_o humble_o conceive_v you_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o show_v either_o the_o foundation_n false_a and_o in_o that_o case_n i_o confess_v myself_o concern_v or_o his_o deduction_n from_o it_o wrong_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v at_o all_o
of_o any_o article_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o people_n common_o say_v they_o be_v certain_a of_o what_o they_o bare_o believe_v without_o doubt_v but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o they_o as_o common_o say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o too_o but_o no_o body_n from_o thence_o conclude_v that_o believe_v be_v know_v as_o little_o can_v they_o conclude_v from_o the_o like_o vulgar_a way_n of_o speak_v that_o believe_v be_v certainty_n all_o that_o be_v mean_v thereby_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o their_o faith_n as_o steady_o determin_n their_o assent_n to_o the_o embrace_n of_o that_o truth_n as_o if_o they_o actual_o know_v it_o but_o however_o such_o phrase_n as_o these_o be_v use_v to_o show_v the_o steadiness_n and_o assurance_n of_o their_o faith_n who_o thus_o speak_v yet_o they_o alter_v not_o the_o propriety_n of_o our_o language_n which_o i_o think_v appropriate_n certainty_n only_o to_o knowledge_n when_o in_o strict_a and_o philosophical_a discourse_n it_o be_v upon_o that_o account_n contradistinguish_v to_o faith_n as_o in_o this_o case_n here_o your_o lordship_n know_v it_o be_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o express_a evidence_n in_o my_o first_o letter_n 115._o where_o i_o say_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o belief_n and_o your_o lordship_n of_o certainty_n and_o that_o i_o mean_v belief_n and_o not_o certainty_n your_o lordship_n say_v 25._o certainty_n be_v common_a to_o both_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n unless_o i_o think_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v certain_a upon_o any_o testimony_n whatsoever_o i_o think_v it_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v certain_a upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o god_n for_o that_o i_o suppose_v you_o mean_v where_o i_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o god_n because_o in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o testimony_n be_v capable_a not_o only_o to_o make_v i_o believe_v but_o if_o i_o consider_v it_o right_n to_o make_v i_o know_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o and_o so_o i_o may_v be_v certain_a for_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o make_v i_o know_v a_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a as_o any_o other_o way_n of_o proof_n can_v be_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o in_o such_o a_o case_n bare_o believe_v but_o know_v such_o a_o proposition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o attain_v certainty_n the_o sum_n of_o your_o accusation_n be_v draw_v up_o 26._o thus_o that_o i_o have_v appropriate_v certainty_n to_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n in_o any_o proposition_n and_o now_o i_o find_v this_o will_v not_o hold_v as_o to_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v allow_v no_o certainty_n of_o faith_n which_o you_o think_v be_v not_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o my_o cause_n the_o truth_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v in_o short_a this_o that_o i_o have_v place_v knowledge_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n this_o definition_n of_o knowledge_n your_o lordship_n say_v may_v be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o that_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o you_o have_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v this_o i_o deny_v and_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o 94-98_a viz._n that_o a_o definition_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a true_a or_o false_a definition_n can_v not_o be_v of_o ill_a or_o any_o consequence_n to_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n because_o a_o definition_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v one_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v faith_n which_o be_v another_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n quite_o distinct_a from_o it_o to_o this_o then_o which_o be_v the_o proposition_n in_o question_n between_o we_o your_o lordship_n i_o humble_o conceive_v shall_v have_v answer_v but_o instead_o of_o that_o your_o lordship_n by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n certainty_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o i_o use_v it_o not_o for_o you_o know_v i_o use_v it_o only_o for_o knowledge_n will_v represent_v i_o as_o have_v strange_a notion_n of_o faith_n whether_o this_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o your_o cause_n your_o lordship_n will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v upon_o such_o a_o use_n of_o the_o word_n certainty_n in_o a_o different_a sense_n from_o what_o i_o use_v it_o in_o the_o force_n of_o all_o your_o lordship_n say_v 31._o under_o your_o first_o head_n contain_v in_o the_o two_o or_o three_o next_o paragraph_n depend_v as_o i_o think_v for_o i_o must_v own_v pardon_v my_o dulness_n that_o i_o do_v not_o clear_o comprehend_v the_o force_n of_o what_o your_o lordship_n there_o say_v and_o it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o many_o page_n to_o examine_v it_o period_n by_o period_n in_o short_a therefore_o i_o take_v your_o lordship_n meaning_n 28._o to_o be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v some_o article_n of_o faith_n viz._n the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n which_o mankind_n may_v attain_v to_o a_o certainty_n in_o by_o reason_n without_o revelation_n which_o because_o a_o man_n that_o proceed_v upon_o my_o ground_n can_v attain_v to_o certainty_n in_o by_o reason_n their_o credibility_n to_o he_o when_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o pure_o matter_n of_o faith_n will_v be_v weaken_v those_o which_o your_o lordship_n instance_n in_o be_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o a_o future_a state_n this_o be_v the_o way_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v your_o lordship_n take_v here_o to_o prove_v my_o ground_n of_o certainty_n for_o so_o you_o call_v my_o definition_n of_o knowledge_n to_o be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n to_o avoid_v ambiguity_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o examine_v this_o argument_n of_o your_o lordship_n the_o best_a way_n i_o humble_o conceive_v will_v be_v to_o lay_v by_o the_o term_n certainty_n which_o your_o lordship_n and_o i_o use_v in_o different_a sense_n be_v the_o less_o fit_a to_o make_v what_o we_o say_v to_o one_o another_o clear_o understand_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o use_v the_o term_n knowledge_n which_o with_o i_o your_o lordship_n know_v be_v equivalent_a your_o lordship_n proposition_n then_o as_o far_o as_o it_o have_v any_o opposition_n to_o i_o be_v this_o that_o if_o knowledge_n be_v suppose_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n a_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n that_o these_o proposition_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n a_o providence_n and_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o a_o future_a state_n be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o credibility_n of_o these_o article_n consider_v pure_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n will_v be_v weaken_v to_o he_o wherein_o there_o be_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o your_o lordship_n 1._o that_o upon_o my_o ground_n of_o knowledge_n i_o e._n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o either_o of_o those_o proposition_n viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n providence_n and_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o a_o future_a state_n 2._o your_o lordship_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o not_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o any_o proposition_n lessen_v the_o credibility_n of_o it_o which_o in_o short_a amount_v to_o this_o that_o want_v of_o knowledge_n lessen_v faith_n in_o any_o proposition_n propose_v this_o be_v the_o proposition_n to_o be_v prove_v if_o your_o lordship_n use_v certainty_n in_o the_o sense_n i_o use_v it_o i._n e._n for_o knowledge_n in_o which_o only_a use_n of_o it_o will_v it_o here_o bear_v upon_o i_o but_o since_o i_o find_v your_o lordship_n in_o these_o two_o or_o three_o paragraph_n to_o use_v the_o word_n certainty_n in_o so_o uncertain_a a_o sense_n as_o sometime_o to_o signify_v knowledge_n by_o it_o and_o sometime_o believe_v in_o general_a i._n e._n any_o degree_n of_o believe_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o if_o your_o lordship_n mean_v by_o these_o word_n 27._o let_v we_o suppose_v a_o person_n by_o natural_a reason_n to_o attain_v to_o a_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n etc._n etc._n i._n e._n attain_v to_o a_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o soul_n immortality_n i_o say_v if_o you_o take_v certainty_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n than_o it_o will_v be_v incumbent_a upon_o your_o lordship_n to_o prove_v that_o if_o a_o man_n find_v the_o natural_a reason_n whereupon_o he_o entertain_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n or_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n uncertain_a that_o will_v weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o those_o fundamental_a article_n as_o matter_n of_o faith_n or_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o that_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o credibility_n of_o any_o article_n of_o
faith_n from_o reason_n weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o it_o from_o revelation_n for_o it_o be_v this_o which_o these_o follow_a word_n of_o you_o 28._o import_n for_o before_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a credibility_n in_o they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o reason_n but_o by_o go_v on_o wrong_a ground_n of_o certainty_n all_o that_o be_v lose_v to_o prove_v the_o first_o of_o these_o proposition_n viz._n that_o upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o idea_n we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n your_o lordship_n urge_v that_o i_o have_v say_v that_o no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n without_o itself_o which_o argument_n reduce_v to_o form_n will_v stand_v thus_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o say_v that_o no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n without_o itself_o then_o upon_o the_o supposition_n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o argument_n so_o manifest_o prove_v not_o that_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v to_o it_o than_o to_o desire_v that_o consequence_n to_o be_v prove_v again_o as_o to_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n your_o lordship_n urge_v 28._o that_o i_o have_v say_v that_o i_o can_v know_v but_o that_o matter_n may_v think_v therefore_o upon_o my_o ground_n of_o knowledge_n i._n e._n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n this_o consequence_n i_o must_v also_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o prove_v only_o i_o crave_v leave_n by_o the_o by_o to_o point_v out_o some_o thing_n in_o these_o paragraph_n too_o remarkable_a to_o be_v pass_v over_o without_o any_o notice_n one_o be_v that_o you_o suppose_v 28._o a_o man_n be_v make_v certain_a upon_o my_o general_a ground_n of_o certainty_n i._n e._n know_v by_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o yet_o upon_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o my_o method_n he_o find_v that_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n will_v not_o do_v here_o my_o lord_n if_o by_o my_o ground_n of_o certainty_n my_o method_n and_o my_o way_n of_o idea_n you_o mean_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n than_o your_o word_n will_v have_v a_o consistency_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o point_n but_o then_o i_o must_v beg_v your_o lordship_n to_o consider_v that_o your_o supposition_n carry_v a_o contradiction_n in_o it_o viz._n that_o your_o lordship_n suppose_v that_o by_o my_o ground_n my_o method_n and_o my_o way_n of_o certainty_n a_o man_n be_v make_v certain_a and_o not_o make_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n if_o your_o lordship_n mean_v here_o by_o my_o ground_n of_o certainty_n my_o method_n and_o my_o way_n of_o idea_n different_a thing_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o you_o do_v then_o whatever_o your_o lordship_n may_v suppose_v here_o it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o show_v that_o by_o this_o my_o ground_n of_o certainty_n viz._n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n a_o man_n first_o attain_v to_o a_o knowledge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o certainty_n he_o come_v to_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n it_o be_v likely_a your_o lordship_n will_v say_v you_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o you_o allege_v this_o proposition_n that_o no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o itself_o and_o give_v that_o as_o a_o instance_n that_o my_o way_n of_o idea_n will_v not_o do_v i._n e._n will_v not_o prove_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n it_o be_v true_a your_o lordship_n do_v so_o but_o withal_o my_o lord_n it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o this_o proposition_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v i_o for_o it_o be_v not_o here_o set_v down_o in_o my_o word_n contain_v not_o my_o method_n or_o way_n or_o notion_n of_o certainty_n though_o it_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n alone_o that_o it_o can_v here_o be_v useful_a to_o your_o lordship_n to_o call_v it_o my_o method_n or_o the_o way_n by_o idea_n your_o lordship_n undertake_v to_o show_v that_o my_o define_n knowledge_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o this_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n what_o be_v your_o lordship_n proof_n of_o it_o just_o this_o the_o say_n that_o no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n without_o itself_o will_v not_o do_v ergo_fw-la the_o say_n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o this_o fundamental_a article_n this_o my_o lord_n seem_v to_o i_o no_o proof_n and_o all_o that_o i_o can_v find_v that_o be_v offer_v to_o make_v it_o a_o proof_n be_v only_o your_o calling_n these_o proposition_n my_o general_a ground_n of_o certainty_n my_o method_n of_o proceed_v the_o way_n of_o idea_n and_o my_o own_o principle_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o that_o make_v these_o two_o proposition_n the_o same_o thing_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o one_o may_v be_v charge_v as_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o other_o though_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o though_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v never_o so_o false_a or_o never_o so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o proof_n of_o a_o god_n yet_o it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n thence_o follow_v that_o the_o former_a of_o they_o viz._n that_o knowledge_n consist_v in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o that_o fundamental_a article_n but_o it_o be_v but_o for_o your_o lordship_n to_o call_v they_o both_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v accuse_v by_o your_o lordship_n for_o unfair_a or_o disingenuous_a deal_n for_o represent_v this_o matter_n so_o i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o your_o lordship_n word_n at_o large_a 27._o let_v we_o now_o suppose_v a_o person_n by_o natural_a reason_n to_o attain_v to_o a_o certainty_n as_o to_o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o he_o proceed_v upon_o j._n l_n general_a ground_n of_o certainty_n from_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n and_o so_o from_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o the_o soul_n he_o be_v make_v certain_a of_o these_o two_o point_n before_o mention_v but_o let_v we_o again_o suppose_v that_o such_o a_o person_n upon_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o j._n l_n method_n of_o proceed_v find_v that_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n in_o these_o case_n will_v not_o do_v for_o no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n without_o itself_o no_o more_o than_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n prove_v his_o be_v or_o the_o vision_n of_o a_o dream_n make_v a_o true_a history_n which_o be_v j._n l_n own_o expression_n and_o for_o the_o soul_n he_o can_v be_v certain_a but_o that_o matter_n may_v think_v as_o j._n l._n affirm_v and_o than_o what_o become_v of_o the_o soul_n immateriality_n and_o consequent_o immortality_n from_o its_o operation_n but_o for_o all_o this_o say_v j._n l._n his_o assurance_n of_o faith_n remain_v firm_a on_o its_o own_o basis._n now_o you_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o the_o find_n of_o uncertainty_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n which_o he_o go_v upon_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n do_v not_o weaken_v the_o credibility_n of_o these_o fundamental_a article_n when_o they_o be_v consider_v pure_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o before_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a credibility_n in_o they_o on_o the_o account_n of_o reason_n but_o by_o go_v on_o wrong_a ground_n of_o certainty_n all_o that_o be_v lose_v and_o instead_o of_o be_v certain_a he_o be_v more_o doubtful_a than_o ever_o these_o be_v your_o lordship_n be_v own_o word_n and_o now_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o they_o contain_v any_o other_o argument_n against_o my_o place_n of_o certainty_n as_o i_o do_v but_o this_o viz._n a_o man_n mistake_v and_o think_v that_o this_o proposition_n no_o idea_n prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o thing_n without_o itself_o show_v that_o in_o the_o way_n of_o idea_n one_o can_v prove_v a_o god_n ergo_fw-la
the_o bible_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n though_o they_o imagine_v god_n himself_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o old_a man_n sit_v in_o heaven_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v if_o they_o know_v i._n e._n have_v examine_v and_o understand_v any_o demonstration_n whereby_o he_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v immaterial_a without_o which_o they_o can_v know_v it_o 2._o if_o your_o lordship_n mean_v that_o to_o suppose_v a_o divine_a revelation_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v simple_o a_o intelligent_a be_v this_o also_o i_o deny_v for_o to_o suppose_v a_o divine_a revelation_n be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o intelligent_a be_v in_o the_o world_n i_o say_v know_v i._n e._n from_o thing_n that_o he_o do_v know_v demonstrative_o deduce_v the_o proof_n of_o such_o a_o be_v it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o receive_n divine_a revelation_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o be_v without_o have_v by_o demonstration_n attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n every_o one_o that_o believe_v right_a do_v not_o always_o reason_n exact_o especial_o in_o abstract_n metaphysical_a speculation_n and_o if_o no_o body_n can_v believe_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a revelation_n but_o he_o that_o clear_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a deduction_n and_o see_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o demonstration_n wherein_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o intelligent_a be_v on_o who_o will_n all_o other_o being_n depend_v be_v scientifical_o prove_v there_o be_v i_o fear_v but_o few_o christian_n among_o illiterate_a people_n to_o look_v no_o far_o he_o that_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n though_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o believe_v it_o and_o have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n i._n e._n do_v not_o see_v the_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o it_o have_v ground_n enough_o to_o admit_v of_o divine_a revelation_n the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o that_o will_v come_v to_o god_n must_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v but_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v the_o scripture_n any_o where_o say_v that_o he_o must_v know_v that_o he_o be_v 3._o in_o the_o next_o place_n if_o your_o lordship_n mean_v that_o to_o suppose_v divine_a revelation_n a_o man_n must_v be_v certain_a i._n e._n explicit_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_o immaterial_a be_v i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v ground_n enough_o for_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o revelation_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o all-knowing_a unerring_a be_v who_o can_v neither_o deceive_v nor_o be_v deceive_v without_o a_o man_n be_v precise_o determine_v in_o his_o thought_n whether_o that_o unerring_a omniscient_a be_v be_v immaterial_a or_o no._n it_o be_v past_a all_o doubt_n that_o every_o one_o that_o examine_v and_o reason_n right_a may_v come_v to_o a_o certainty_n that_o god_n be_v perfect_o immaterial_a but_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o every_o one_o who_o believe_v a_o revelation_n to_o be_v from_o god_n may_v have_v enter_v into_o the_o disquisition_n of_o the_o immateriality_n of_o his_o be_v whether_o i_o say_v every_o ignorant_a day_n labourer_n who_o believe_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v in_o his_o mind_n consider_v materiality_n and_o immateriality_n and_o do_v explicit_o believe_v god_n to_o be_v immaterial_a i_o shall_v leave_v to_o your_o lordship_n to_o determine_v if_o you_o think_v fit_a more_o express_o than_o your_o word_n do_v here_o 4._o if_o your_o lordship_n mean_v that_o to_o suppose_v a_o divine_a revelation_n a_o man_n must_v becertain_v i._n e._n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o supreme_a intelligent_a be_v from_o who_o it_o come_v who_o can_v neither_o deceive_v nor_o be_v deceive_v i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a these_o be_v the_o several_a proposition_n either_o of_o which_o may_v be_v mean_v in_o your_o lordship_n be_v so_o general_a and_o to_o i_o doubtful_a way_n of_o express_v yourself_o to_o avoid_v the_o length_n which_o a_o particular_a answer_n to_o each_o of_o they_o will_v run_v i_o into_o i_o will_v venture_v and_o it_o be_v a_o venture_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o ambiguous_a proposition_n in_o one_o sense_n when_o the_o author_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o say_v he_o mean_v it_o in_o another_o a_o great_a convenience_n of_o general_a loose_a and_o doubtful_a expression_n i_o will_v i_o say_v venture_v to_o answer_v to_o it_o in_o the_o sense_n i_o guess_v most_o suit_v to_o your_o lordship_n purpose_n and_o see_v what_o your_o lordship_n prove_v by_o it_o i_o will_v therefore_o suppose_v your_o lordship_n reason_v to_o be_v this_o that_o to_o suppose_v divine_a revelation_n a_o man_n must_v be_v certain_a i._n e._n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principle_n above_o matter_n and_o motion_n i._n e._n a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a be_v in_o the_o world_n let_v it_o be_v so_o what_o do_v your_o lordship_n infer_v therefore_o upon_o the_o principle_n of_o certainty_n by_o idea_n he_o i._n e._n 29._o he_o that_o place_v certainty_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o i._n e._n believe_v this_o this_o consequence_n seem_v a_o little_a strange_a but_o your_o lordship_n prove_v it_o thus_o because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v but_o matter_n may_v think_v which_o argument_n put_v into_o form_n will_v stand_v thus_o if_o one_o who_o place_n certainty_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n do_v not_o know_v but_o matter_n may_v think_v than_o whoever_o place_n certainty_n so_o can_v believe_v there_o be_v a_o immaterial_a intelligent_a be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o there_o be_v one_o who_o place_v certainty_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n do_v not_o know_v but_o matter_n may_v think_v ergo_fw-la whoever_o place_n certainty_n in_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o agreement_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n can_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o intelligent_a immaterial_a be_v this_o argumentation_n be_v so_o defective_a in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o that_o for_o fear_v i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o make_v a_o argument_n for_o your_o lordship_n in_o requital_n for_o the_o answer_v your_o lordship_n make_v for_o i_o i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v your_o lordship_n say_v we_o must_v be_v certain_a he_o can_v be_v certain_a because_o he_o do_v not_o know_v 29._o which_o in_o short_a be_v we_o can_v because_o he_o can_v and_o he_o can_v because_o he_o do_v not_o this_o consider_v will_v justify_v the_o syllogism_n i_o have_v make_v to_o contain_v your_o lordship_n argument_n in_o its_o full_a force_n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o syllogism_n itself_o and_o there_o first_o i_o deny_v the_o minor_a which_o be_v this_o there_o be_v one_o who_o place_v certainty_n in_o the_o 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a_o disorder_a imagination_n as_o spinosa_n affirm_v on_o the_o contrary_a i_o do_v say_v 10._o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v that_o matter_n either_o with_o or_o without_o motion_n can_v have_v original_o in_o and_o from_o itself_o perception_n and_o knowledge_n and_o have_v in_o that_o chapter_n establish_v this_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v a_o eternal_a immaterial_a know_v be_v i_o think_v no_o body_n but_o your_o lordship_n can_v have_v impute_v to_o i_o the_o doubt_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o be_v because_o i_o say_v in_o another_o place_n 6._o and_o to_o another_o purpose_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o our_o own_o idea_n without_o revelation_n to_o discover_v whether_o omnipotency_n have_v not_o give_v to_o some_o system_n of_o matter_n fit_o dispose_v a_o power_n to_o perceive_v and_o think_v or_o else_o join_v and_o fix_v to_o
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nor_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o too_o who_o so_o defend_v they_o a_o error_n be_v not_o the_o better_a for_o be_v common_a nor_o truth_n the_o worse_a for_o have_v lie_v neglect_v and_o if_o it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o vote_n any_o where_o in_o the_o world_n i_o doubt_v as_o thing_n be_v manage_v whether_o truth_n will_v have_v the_o majority_n at_o least_o whilst_o the_o authority_n of_o man_n and_o not_o the_o examination_n of_o thing_n must_v be_v its_o measure_n the_o imputation_n of_o scepticism_n and_o those_o broad_a insinuation_n to_o render_v what_o i_o have_v write_v suspect_v so_o frequent_a as_o if_o that_o be_v the_o great_a business_n of_o all_o this_o pain_n you_o have_v be_v at_o about_o i_o have_v make_v i_o say_v thus_o much_o my_o lord_n rather_o as_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o way_n to_o establish_v truth_n in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o beauty_n than_o that_o i_o think_v the_o world_n will_v need_v to_o have_v any_o thing_n say_v to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o distinguish_v between_o your_o lordship_n and_o my_o design_n in_o write_v which_o therefore_o i_o secure_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o return_v to_o the_o argument_n in_o hand_n what_o i_o have_v above_o say_v i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o that_o your_o lordship_n will_v infer_v from_o my_o idea_n of_o matter_n of_o liberty_n and_o of_o identity_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o abstract_v you_o ask_v 73._o how_o can_v my_o idea_n of_o liberty_n agree_v with_o the_o idea_n that_o body_n can_v operate_v only_o by_o motion_n and_o impulse_n answ._n by_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n who_o can_v make_v all_o thing_n agree_v that_o involve_v not_o a_o contradiction_n it_o be_v true_a i_o say_v 11._o that_o body_n operate_v by_o impulse_n and_o nothing_o else_o and_o so_o i_o think_v when_o i_o write_v it_o and_o yet_o can_v conceive_v no_o other_o way_n of_o their_o operation_n but_o i_o be_o since_o convince_v by_o the_o judicious_a mr._n newton_n incomparable_a book_n that_o it_o be_v too_o bold_a a_o presumption_n to_o limit_v god_n power_n in_o this_o point_n by_o my_o narrow_a conception_n the_o gravitation_n of_o matter_n towards_o matter_n by_o way_n unconceivable_a to_o i_o be_v not_o only_o a_o demonstration_n that_o god_n can_v if_o he_o please_v put_v into_o body_n power_n and_o way_n of_o operation_n above_o what_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o our_o idea_n of_o body_n or_o can_v be_v explain_v by_o what_o we_o know_v of_o matter_n but_o also_o a_o unquestionable_a and_o every_o where_o visible_a instance_n that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o edition_n of_o my_o book_n i_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o have_v that_o passage_n rectify_v as_o to_o self-consciousness_n your_o lordship_n ask_v 74._o what_o be_v there_o like_a self-consciousness_n in_o matter_n nothing_o at_o all_o in_o matter_n as_o matter_n but_o that_o god_n 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