constantinople_n who_o rule_v all_o the_o rest_n yet_o as_o the_o jew_n so_o also_o the_o greek_n to_o this_o day_n be_v without_o a_o king_n and_o both_o they_o and_o their_o patriarch_n be_v but_o slave_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o although_o their_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v count_v their_o chief_a patriarch_n yet_o i_o have_v know_v one_o milesius_n a_o learned_a man_n indeed_o who_o be_v first_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n prefer_v to_o the_o place_n by_o master_n edward_n barton_n a_o english_a gentleman_n and_o lord_n ambassador_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o the_o mirror_n of_o all_o ambassador_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o constantinople_n who_o for_o his_o wisdom_n good_a government_n policy_n and_o christian_a carriage_n have_v leave_v a_o immortal_a fame_n behind_o he_o in_o those_o country_n to_o this_o present_a day_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o a_o island_n of_o the_o greek_n island_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o 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euphrates_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n on_o the_o north_n cilicia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n assyria_n join_v unto_o syria_n and_o have_v on_o the_o east_n media_n on_o the_o west_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o north_n armenia_n minor_n on_o the_o south_n susiana_n about_o sixty_o mile_n from_o aleppo_n the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n meet_v at_o a_o place_n call_v vulgar_o beer_n or_o birha_n but_o of_o old_a it_o be_v call_v mesopotamia_n mesopotamia_n where_o laban_n dwell_v at_o padan_n aram._n and_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o aleppo_n near_o unto_o taedith_n inhabit_v by_o jew_n where_o laban_n follow_v after_o jacob_n make_v covenant_n with_o he_o which_o laban_n call_v jegar-sahadutha_a that_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o witness_n but_o jacob_n call_v it_o galeed_n that_o be_v a_o watch_z tower_n as_o we_o read_v gen._n 31._o 47._o the_o city_n ninive_n be_v in_o assyria_n nineve_v situate_v by_o tigris_n whereof_o now_o 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fine_a town_n near_o unto_o damascus_n about_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distant_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n salhia_n call_v salhia_n from_o whence_o a_o man_n may_v behold_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n most_o pleasant_o with_o the_o garden_n and_o pleasant_a place_n about_o it_o at_o damascus_n we_o meet_v many_o thousand_o turk_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n towards_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n to_o visit_v mahomet_n sepulchre_n as_o they_o usual_o do_v every_o year_n about_o their_o byram_n time_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o whosoever_o once_o in_o his_o life_n time_n shall_v not_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecha_n to_o see_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o prophet_n shall_v never_o enter_v into_o paradise_n and_o therefore_o some_o of_o they_o go_v thither_o often_o in_o their_o life_n time_n partly_o for_o devotion_n and_o partly_o to_o buy_v merchandise_n for_o there_o be_v bring_v thither_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n great_a store_n of_o commodity_n 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meet_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n they_o false_o affirm_v that_o this_o their_o temple_n at_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n be_v build_v by_o abraham_n and_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o with_o great_a care_n to_o go_v to_o worship_n there_o than_o many_o christian_n do_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n for_o they_o disburden_v their_o heart_n of_o all_o hatred_n and_o malice_n and_o reconcile_v themselves_o one_o to_o another_o etc._n etc._n otherwise_o they_o hold_v that_o all_o their_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o that_o they_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o better_a for_o their_o pilgrimage_n but_o if_o they_o forgive_v one_o another_o and_o repent_v they_o for_o their_o former_a sin_n they_o think_v there_o to_o obtain_v full_a remission_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o at_o their_o return_n they_o be_v pure_a and_o without_o spot_n march_n 21._o we_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n and_o about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n pass_v by_o a_o village_n call_v daria_n daria_n near_o unto_o which_o we_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n on_o their_o knee_n in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o by_o that_o tune_n they_o have_v end_v their_o devotion_n we_o draw_v so_o near_o as_o to_o salute_v they_o and_o ask_v what_o they_o be_v it_o be_v tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v all_o christian_n of_o sundry_a nation_n viz._n armenian_n greek_n chelfalme_n nostranes_n and_o sundry_a other_o who_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o visit_v and_o worship_v the_o holy_a place_n there_o we_o ask_v further_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n in_o that_o place_n they_o answer_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o pauli_n paul_n be_v convert_v and_o that_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n when_o they_o travel_v that_o way_n to_o fall_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o convert_v they_o they_o be_v in_o number_n at_o the_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o people_n there_o be_v a_o greek_a patriarch_n and_o a_o armenian_a bishop_n in_o their_o company_n many_o of_o they_o know_v we_o have_v see_v we_o in_o aleppâ—_n and_o salute_v we_o by_o our_o name_n we_o ride_v a_o while_n in_o company_n together_o and_o lodge_v all_o together_o that_o night_n at_o a_o cane_n call_v sassa_n sassa_n distant_a from_o damaâ—cus_n 26._o mile_n march_n 22._o we_o ride_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o company_n our_o way_n that_o we_o travel_v all_o this_o day_n be_v exceed_v bad_a rocky_a waterish_a petrâ—a_n and_o barren_a call_v arabia_n petâ—ea_n where_o our_o horse_n often_o time_n stick_v fast_o in_o the_o puddle_n and_o miry_a place_n and_o sometime_o ready_a to_o break_v their_o own_o leg_n and_o their_o rider_n neck_n among_o rock_n and_o stone_n it_o be_v neither_o pleasant_a go_n on_o foot_n nor_o ride_v this_o way_n for_o there_o be_v no_o path_n nor_o even_a ground_n but_o huge_a stone_n and_o rock_n so_o near_o together_o that_o our_o horse_n can_v go_v but_o a_o foot_n pace_n and_o often_o time_n meet_v with_o such_o marsh_n and_o quagmire_n that_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v far_o about_o before_o we_o can_v find_v better_a way_n to_o pass_v over_o it_o be_v also_o exceed_v cold_a in_o this_o place_n always_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o place_n in_o that_o country_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o tree_n nor_o house_n nor_o high_a hill_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o violence_n and_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n the_o caravans_n that_o travail_n usual_o that_o way_n betwixt_o damascus_n and_o egypt_n say_v that_o this_o day_n journey_n trouble_v they_o more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o they_o never_o pass_v by_o that_o way_n but_o they_o leave_v two_o or_o three_o of_o their_o camel_n behind_o they_o some_o misfortune_n or_o other_o befalling_a unto_o they_o we_o see_v also_o in_o sundry_a place_n this_o way_n the_o carcase_n of_o many_o dead_a camel_n which_o have_v miscarry_v among_o the_o rock_n it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a théevish_a way_n full_a of_o wild_a arab_n yet_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n we_o come_v safe_o that_o day_n to_o conetra_n where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o good_a cane_n distant_a from_o sassa_n 28._o mile_n after_o our_o tedious_a travel_n to_o conetra_n find_v the_o place_n pleasant_a at_o our_o come_n thither_o we_o walk_v about_o to_o solace_v ourselves_o in_o behold_v the_o green_a pasture_n and_o run_a river_n never_o unto_o it_o and_o in_o view_v the_o order_n of_o sundry_a nation_n there_o assemble_v together_o from_o sundry_a place_n some_o come_n from_o egypt_n and_o bind_v to_o damascus_n pitch_v their_o tent_n without_o the_o cane_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n other_o come_v from_o damascus_n and_o bind_v to_o jerusalem_n accommodate_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v within_o the_o cane_n but_o especial_o in_o a_o bazar_n like_a unto_o a_o cloister_n adjoin_v to_o the_o cane_n we_o take_v pleasure_n to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o some_o few_o turn_n which_o the_o turk_n behold_v wonder_v at_o we_o for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o custom_n in_o those_o hot_a country_n to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o as_o we_o do_v in_o cold_a country_n but_o to_o sit_v still_o on_o the_o ground_n like_o brute_n beast_n and_o one_o of_o they_o come_v unto_o we_o and_o ask_v we_o what_o we_o mean_v to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o such_o sort_n and_o whether_o we_o be_v out_o of_o our_o way_n or_o out_o of_o our_o wit_n if_o your_o way_n say_v he_o lie_v towards_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o cloister_n why_o come_v you_o downward_o and_o if_o at_o the_o netherend_a why_o go_v you_o back_o again_o we_o answer_v he_o for_o our_o pleasure_n he_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v great_a pleasure_n to_o sit_v still_o
beset_v the_o battlement_n of_o their_o steeple_n round_o about_o with_o lamp_n but_o when_o their_o lent_n be_v end_v they_o burn_v lamp_n in_o their_o stéeple_n only_o once_o a_o week_n and_o that_o be_v on_o thursday_n at_o night_n which_o be_v the_o eve_n before_o their_o sabbath_n after_o we_o have_v refresh_v ourselves_o here_o half_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o spend_v we_o ride_v from_o hence_o to_o a_o poor_a village_n call_v nebecke_n nebeck_n or_o as_o they_o pronounce_v it_o nebhkeh_n where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o old_a cane_n distant_a from_o hassio_n 27._o mile_n and_o understand_v at_o this_o place_n that_o the_o way_n that_o we_o be_v to_o pass_v on_o the_o morrow_n be_v full_a of_o arab_n and_o that_o two_o day_n before_o many_o man_n be_v find_v in_o the_o way_n kill_v by_o they_o we_o fear_v to_o go_v any_o further_o yet_o meet_v with_o company_n contrary_a to_o expectation_n march_n 17._o we_o go_v forward_o and_o see_v no_o house_n nor_o company_n all_o the_o day_n long_o beside_o ourselves_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v cotifey_n cotifey_n where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o very_a stately_a new_a cane_n build_v by_o synan_n bashaw_n and_o not_o altogether_o finish_v this_o cane_n do_v far_o exceed_v that_o at_o marrah_n before_o mention_v for_o herunto_o be_v adjoin_v a_o fair_a new_a church_n and_o a_o bazar_n that_o be_v a_o market_n place_n where_o traveller_n may_v buy_v many_o good_a thing_n here_o be_v also_o meat_n for_o traveller_n and_o provender_n for_o their_o horse_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o founder_n cost_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o cane_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a large_a fountain_n of_o water_n of_o hew_a stone_n four_o square_a wherein_o there_o be_v exceed_a good_a water_n for_o traveller_n to_o drink_v and_o chamber_n for_o their_o lodging_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v any_o bed_n they_o must_v bring_v they_o with_o they_o or_o sleep_n on_o the_o hard_a ground_n as_o most_o man_n that_o travel_v that_o way_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v march_n 18._o from_o cotifey_n we_o have_v not_o much_o more_o than_o 20._o mile_n to_o damaâ—cus_n the_o first_o ten_o mile_n be_v a_o desert_n and_o dangerous_a way_n and_o we_o hardly_o escape_v danger_n for_o a_o aâ—aâ—ian_a horsman_n see_v we_o come_v stand_v as_o a_o spy_n in_o our_o way_n to_o view_v our_o strength_n and_o mark_v every_o one_o of_o we_o very_o narrow_o and_o what_o weapon_n we_o have_v and_o then_o ride_v up_o a_o high_a mountain_n as_o fast_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v plain_a ground_n â—o_o acquaint_v his_o companion_n what_o a_o prey_n he_o have_v find_v for_o they_o whereupon_o our_o jenesarie_n cast_v aside_o his_o upper_a garment_n be_v a_o gambeâ—looke_n and_o bid_v we_o all_o make_v ready_a our_o weapon_n and_o he_o himself_o ride_v before_o we_o with_o his_o lance_n on_o his_o shoulder_n expect_v there_o come_v upon_o we_o sudden_o but_o they_o have_v espâ—ed_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n fifty_o jenesarie_n of_o damaâ—cus_n at_o the_o least_o with_o their_o iâ—mmoglans_n come_v after_o we_o come_v not_o and_o so_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n we_o escape_v their_o hand_n the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o way_n to_o damascus_n be_v a_o pleasant_a plain_a of_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n have_v many_o fruitful_a oillage_n fine_a river_n and_o pleasant_a garden_n thereon_o at_o our_o entrance_n into_o this_o plain_a or_o valley_n ride_v down_o a_o hill_n we_o behold_v the_o prospect_n of_o damascus_n ten_o mile_n off_o damascus_n whither_o we_o come_v about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o take_v up_o our_o lodging_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o city_n at_o a_o cane_n call_v in_o mouâ—â—â—co_n cane_n nebbe_n that_o be_v the_o cane_n of_o the_o prophet_n but_o by_o the_o turk_n cane_n haramin_n where_o we_o hire_v three_o chamber_n for_o our_o money_n and_o our_o servant_n buy_v our_o meat_n and_o dress_v it_o themselves_o as_o they_o do_v also_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o way_n where_o we_o can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o this_o end_n we_o take_v a_o cook_n with_o we_o and_o other_o servant_n from_o aâ—eppo_n to_o dress_v our_o meat_n and_o to_o look_v to_o our_o horse_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o frenchman_n and_o other_o christian_n stay_v for_o company_n to_o go_v to_o jerusâ—lem_n at_o damascus_n many_o jewish_a merchant_n and_o greek_n and_o other_o know_v some_o of_o we_o and_o come_v to_o salute_v we_o and_o present_v we_o with_o 〈◊〉_d good_a thing_n as_o they_o have_v both_o wine_n and_o bread_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—nd_v fruit_n etc._n etc._n and_o lend_v we_o very_o good_a bed_n with_o sheet_n and_o 〈◊〉_d surmise_v 〈…〉_z wellouâ—_n wâ—â—rieâ—_n body_n march_n 19_o and_o 20._o we_o stay_v at_o damascus_n to_o rest_v ourselves_o and_o see_v the_o city_n of_o damascus_n damascus_n be_v a_o most_o ancient_a city_n and_o as_o isaiah_n speak_v of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n the_o head_n of_o aram_n be_v damascus_n isa_n 7._o 8._o so_o damascus_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o syria_n to_o this_o day_n the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v most_o pleasant_a be_v build_v on_o a_o plain_a ground_n strong_o wall_v about_o and_o a_o strong_a castle_n therein_o with_o many_o fine_a river_n run_v on_o every_o side_n of_o it_o especial_o abanah_n and_o pharpar_n mention_v 2._o king_n 5._o which_o now_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o head_n the_o turk_n say_v that_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n be_v once_o at_o damascus_n and_o that_o when_o he_o see_v the_o pleasant_a situation_n of_o it_o and_o behold_v the_o stately_a prospect_n of_o it_o excel_v all_o other_o that_o ever_o he_o see_v before_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n lest_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o shall_v ravish_v he_o and_o move_v he_o there_o to_o settle_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n and_o hinder_v his_o desire_n of_o the_o heavenly_a paradise_n it_o have_v also_o many_o pleasant_a orchard_n and_o garden_n round_o about_o the_o city_n and_o some_o way_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n and_o more_o about_o the_o city_n there_o be_v many_o orchard_n and_o great_a variety_n of_o fruit_n some_o call_v adam_n apple_n and_o adâ—ms_n fig_n &_o sundry_a other_o strange_a fruit_n damascus_n be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n shame_n and_o they_o call_v it_o the_o garden_n of_o turkey_n because_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o all_o the_o turk_n dominion_n especial_o in_o syria_n that_o yield_v such_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n here_o we_o state_v two_o day_n and_o three_o night_n to_o rest_v ourselves_o and_o see_v the_o city_n and_o have_v a_o greek_a to_o our_o guide_n he_o â—_o hew_v we_o first_o a_o stately_a muskia_n or_o turkish_a church_n erect_v in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o temple_n of_o ryâ—mon_n stand_v mention_v 2_o king_n 5._o and_o two_o other_o memorable_a matter_n mention_v act._n 9_o 25._o viz._n the_o place_n where_o the_o disciple_n let_v down_o 〈◊〉_d the_o night_n through_o the_o wall_n in_o a_o basket_n whereof_o the_o christ_n 〈…〉_z keep_v a_o eract_v memorial_n take_v upon_o the_o â—â—to_fw-la demo_fw-la strate_v the_o very_a place_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o we_o 〈…〉_z bekâ—ing_v they_o confirm_v it_o with_o this_o reason_n that_o damascus_n be_v never_o overcome_v and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v christian_n dwell_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n and_o therefore_o may_v keep_v a_o memorial_n of_o the_o very_a place_n but_o to_o let_v the_o place_n pass_v the_o thing_n itself_o we_o know_v to_o be_v true_a he_o show_v we_o also_o the_o house_n of_o ananias_n which_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n whereinto_o we_o be_v lead_v down_o a_o pair_n of_o stair_n from_o the_o street_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o cellar_n and_o the_o door_n be_v unlock_v we_o enter_v with_o candle_n into_o the_o place_n where_o we_o see_v two_o dark_a chamber_n where_o a_o man_n can_v see_v to_o read_v in_o the_o day_n time_n without_o candle_n here_o they_o say_v he_o live_v in_o secret_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o jew_n many_o christian_n come_v thither_o to_o see_v that_o place_n with_o a_o coal_n write_v their_o name_n on_o the_o wall_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o name_n there_o already_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o room_n for_o any_o other_o to_o set_v his_o name_n some_o of_o they_o report_n damascus_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n where_o kain_n kill_v his_o brother_n abel_n and_o some_o say_v it_o be_v near_o it_o and_o offer_v to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o place_n but_o we_o refuse_v they_o take_v upon_o they_o also_o at_o damascus_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o place_n where_o s._n george_n be_v bury_v so_o they_o do_v likewise_o at_o aleppo_n but_o i_o think_v the_o one_o to_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o
chalcedonia_n over_o against_o byzantium_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a city_n in_o bythinia_n where_o another_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v but_o it_o be_v now_o no_o city_n but_o only_o a_o plain_a field_n have_v here_o and_o there_o a_o house_n yet_o stand_v at_o the_o point_n of_o chalcedon_n we_o first_o behold_v the_o prospect_n of_o constanâ—inople_n constantinople_n which_o be_v most_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v be_v like_a unto_o a_o city_n in_o a_o wood_n or_o a_o wood_n in_o a_o city_n have_v fir_n tree_n cyprus_n tree_n and_o other_o pleasant_a tree_n in_o garden_n adjoin_v to_o their_o house_n it_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o many_o stately_a tower_n church_n and_o high_a stéeple_n the_o form_n of_o the_o city_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o triangle_n whereof_o two_o square_n be_v by_o the_o water_n side_n the_o other_o adjoin_v to_o the_o land_n after_o our_o ship_n have_v salute_v the_o port_n we_o go_v over_o to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o anchor_v at_o fundacâ—ee_n and_o go_v on_o shore_n at_o gallata_n to_o salute_v the_o honourable_a sir_n henry_n lello_n lord_n ambassador_n for_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o to_o visit_v our_o english_a merchant_n resident_a there_o our_o ship_n have_v discharge_v her_o good_n at_o fundacle_n remove_v from_o thence_o and_o anchor_v further_o from_o shore_n betwixt_o tapanau_n and_o bezetash_n expect_v a_o good_a wind_n to_o depart_v constantiople_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o water_n in_o thracia_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o country_n romania_n in_o europe_n have_v on_o the_o west_n macedonia_n on_o the_o north_n isther_n on_o the_o east_n pontus_n on_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n aegeum_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o be_v far_o in_o constantinople_n wherefore_o i_o forbear_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n thereof_o at_o this_o time_n purpose_v hereafter_o when_o i_o have_v thorough_o view_v it_o to_o describe_v it_o unto_o you_o at_o large_a in_o this_o interim_n i_o humble_o take_v my_o leave_n and_o leave_v you_o to_o he_o who_o never_o leave_v his_o your_o worship_n ever_o in_o the_o lord_n whole_o to_o be_v command_v william_n biddulph_n a_o description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o constantinople_n as_o it_o be_v now_o under_o sultan_n achomet_n the_o 15._o grand-chan_n of_o the_o line_n of_o ottoman_a salutem_fw-la in_o authore_fw-la salutis_fw-la etc._n etc._n since_o the_o write_n of_o my_o former_a letter_n i_o have_v often_o be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o thorough_o view_v the_o same_o according_a to_o promise_v i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o write_v something_o unto_o you_o thereof_o may_v it_o please_v you_o therefore_o to_o understand_v that_o constantinopolis_n be_v a_o city_n in_o thracia_n so_o call_v of_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n because_o he_o enlarge_v the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o call_v byzantium_n strabo_n entitle_v it_o illustre_fw-it and_o pliny_n &_o justine_n call_v it_o most_o noble_a be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a in_o all_o europe_n it_o be_v situte_v in_o thracia_n upon_o the_o gulf_n ponthus_n which_o separate_v asia_n from_o europe_n the_o form_n thereof_o be_v three_o square_a whereof_o the_o two_o side_n be_v wash_v by_o the_o sea_n &_o the_o three_o join_v unto_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o soil_n thereof_o be_v very_o delectable_a bring_v forth_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a fruit_n necessary_a for_o sustenance_n of_o humane_a life_n the_o situation_n thereof_o be_v so_o well_o devise_v and_o order_v that_o no_o ship_n can_v enter_v nor_o go_v forth_o but_o with_o leave_n from_o the_o head_n vizeir_n for_o the_o turk_n be_v master_n of_o the_o sea_n pontic_a which_o have_v 2._o mouth_n the_o one_o come_v from_o propontidis_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o sea_n euxinum_n which_o be_v the_o black_a sea_n be_v by_o ovid_n call_v the_o port_n of_o two_o sea_n for_o the_o distance_n from_o constantinople_n to_o chalcedon_n be_v but_o 14._o furlong_n and_o the_o place_n which_o by_o the_o ancient_n be_v call_v fane_n situate_v in_o asia_n whereas_o jason_n return_v from_o colchos_n sacrifice_v unto_o the_o 12._o god_n have_v in_o breadth_n but_o 10._o furlong_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o great_a river_n of_o asia_n &_o many_o more_o of_o europe_n do_v fall_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n common_o call_v the_o black_a sea_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v full_a she_o gush_v out_o through_o the_o mouth_n of_o she_o with_o great_a violence_n into_o the_o sea_n pontic_a and_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o straight_a of_o hellespont_n be_v not_o much_o broad_a than_o three_o furlong_n into_o the_o aegean_a sea_n this_o city_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o many_o ancient_a author_n coâ—stantinople_n be_v first_o build_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n pausanias_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3292._o and_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 663._o year_n which_o after_o they_o have_v consult_v with_o apollo_n where_o they_o shall_v plant_v and_o settle_v their_o abode_n and_o dwell_a place_n they_o be_v by_o a_o oracle_n answer_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o even_o hard_o by_o the_o blind_a blind_a which_o be_v the_o megarian_o for_o that_o after_o they_o be_v sail_v into_o thracia_n leave_v the_o good_a and_o fruitful_a coast_n where_o since_o byzantium_n be_v build_v unaduised_o go_v and_o plant_v themselves_o either_o for_o yâ—_z opposition_n in_o the_o most_o fruitful_a ground_n of_o asia_n or_o for_o the_o vain_a hope_n they_o have_v for_o the_o fish_n they_o build_v there_o a_o city_n which_o be_v call_v chalcedon_n but_o they_o find_v themselves_o great_o deceive_v megarian_o for_o the_o fish_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o flood_n and_o tide_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n into_o propontis_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o bank_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v afraid_a through_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o rock_n do_v retire_v straight_o way_n to_o the_o side_n of_o byzantium_n which_o give_v occasion_n unto_o the_o valiant_a paulanias_n to_o fortify_v the_o city_n with_o good_a wall_n &_o rampier_n change_v the_o first_o name_n thereof_o which_o as_o pliny_n say_v be_v ligos_n and_o call_v the_o same_o byzantium_n notwithstanding_o diodorus_n &_o polybius_n do_v contrary_o say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v byzantium_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o captain_n which_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o pausanias_n as_o zonoras_n write_v possess_v the_o same_o seven_o year_n during_o which_o time_n fortune_n show_v herself_o a_o enemy_n unto_o his_o magnificence_n stuff_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o athenian_n with_o such_o a_o insatiable_a ambition_n that_o they_o have_v bring_v thither_o their_o force_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o diverse_a assault_n do_v bear_v away_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o lacede_v monian_n see_v can_v not_o abide_v but_o with_o their_o whole_a puissance_n take_v their_o weapon_n in_o hand_n with_o such_o pertinacy_n that_o the_o adventure_n thereof_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o be_v very_o dangereous_a and_o variable_a and_o be_v sometime_o take_v again_o by_o her_o first_o founder_n and_o afterward_o by_o her_o aggressor_n become_v in_o the_o end_n a_o pray_v unto_o both_o the_o army_n emperor_n and_o after_o that_o severus_n succeed_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o tyrant_n pissininus_n her_o mortal_a enemy_n be_v in_o possession_n byzantium_n suborn_v the_o emperor_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o same_o who_o not_o have_v sufficient_a power_n to_o overcome_v the_o same_o by_o assault_n keep_v they_o besiege_v the_o space_n of_o three_o whole_a year_n &_o in_o the_o end_n through_o extreme_a famine_n constained_a they_o to_o yield_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v such_o that_o after_o they_o have_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n all_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o be_v within_o it_o and_o kill_v the_o magistrate_n thereof_o ruin_v and_o cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o severus_n afterward_o to_o satisfy_v his_o cruelty_n spoil_v the_o citizen_n of_o all_o their_o right_n franchise_n and_o liberty_n give_v moreover_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n unto_o the_o perinthian_o and_o thus_o this_o most_o famous_a city_n remain_v in_o miserable_a calamity_n until_o such_o time_n as_o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n remove_v from_o rome_n do_v réedifie_v the_o same_o but_o before_o i_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o reedifyign_n of_o byzantium_n rome_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o show_v you_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o constantine_n remove_v from_o rome_n 2._o thessaly_n 2._o 7._o s._n paul_n prophesy_v of_o the_o reveal_n of_o antichrist_n say_v thus_o you_o know_v what_o withhold_v that_o he_o may_v be_v reveal_v in_o his_o time_n etc._n etc._n which_o hindrance_n be_v the_o roman_a emperor_n
which_o be_v first_o to_o depart_v from_o rome_n and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o both_o emperor_n and_o pope_n can_v not_o reign_v together_o in_o one_o city_n and_o that_o hindrance_n be_v take_v away_o long_o since_o when_o constantine_n the_o great_a translate_v his_o imperial_a seat_n to_o constantinople_n and_o endow_v the_o pope_n with_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n lie_v about_o it_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v far_o off_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o continual_a war_n with_o saracen_n and_o enemy_n in_o the_o east_n notable_a to_o maintain_v their_o own_o right_n in_o the_o west_n the_o pope_n encroach_v upon_o they_o too_o far_o and_o usurp_v so_o much_o authority_n that_o they_o discard_v they_o clean_o in_o italy_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n set_v up_o other_o emperor_n in_o the_o west_n but_o such_o as_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v of_o rome_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v universal_a bishop_n so_o the_o hindrance_n be_v take_v away_o when_o constantine_n remoove_v to_o constantinople_n and_o antichrist_n be_v manifest_o disclose_v not_o long_o after_o when_o boniface_n the_o three_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n which_o be_v 900._o year_n ago_o for_o as_o gregory_n say_v none_o but_o antichrist_n will_v assume_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o title_n but_o yet_o constantine_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o prophecy_n when_o he_o remove_v at_o first_o from_o rome_n to_o byzantium_n and_o there_o settle_v his_o imperial_a palace_n but_o he_o respect_v only_o a_o more_o commodious_a government_n of_o those_o matter_n and_o kingdom_n of_o he_o that_o lie_v eastward_o which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v miserable_o disquiet_v by_o the_o parthian_n and_o persian_n for_o constantinople_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o situate_v whereas_o otherwise_o constantine_n have_v once_o think_v to_o have_v settle_v elsewhere_o as_o that_o it_o be_v as_o you_o will_v say_v the_o navel_n or_o midst_n unto_o the_o whole_a roman_a jurisdiction_n which_o as_o we_o know_v spread_v itself_o far_o and_o near_o and_o yet_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o otherwise_o fall_v out_o because_o that_o so_o the_o roman_a empire_n may_v become_v double_o head_v &_o have_v those_o two_o horn_n which_o god_n before_o have_v reveal_v so_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n guide_v this_o whole_a enterprise_n of_o constantine_n and_o so_o fulfil_v what_o himself_o have_v decree_v hereby_o you_o may_v perceive_v two_o cause_n wherefore_o constantine_n remove_v from_o rome_n 1._o the_o first_o more_o secret_a in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n 2._o thessaly_n 2_o 7._o may_v be_v fulfil_v 2._o the_o second_o more_o public_a and_o better_o know_v to_o all_o viz._n that_o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n seek_v to_o resist_v the_o course_n and_o robbery_n which_o the_o parthes_n daily_a use_v towards_o the_o roman_n deliberate_v to_o transport_v the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n part_n and_o there_o to_o build_v a_o large_a city_n which_o first_o he_o mind_v to_o have_v build_v in_o sardique_fw-la and_o afterward_o in_o troyada_n a_o country_n of_o high_a pmygia_n near_o unto_o the_o cape_n sigeâ—_n in_o the_o place_n where_o sometime_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o troy_n which_o he_o begin_v to_o re-edify_v and_o to_o repair_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o but_o be_v by_o a_o revelation_n in_o the_o night_n inspire_v to_o change_v the_o place_n cause_v to_o be_v recommence_v the_o work_n of_o chalcedon_n where_o certain_a eagle_n as_o zoâ—arus_n write_v be_v fly_v thither_o take_v in_o their_o bill_n the_o mason_n line_n and_o cross_v the_o street_n let_v they_o fall_v near_o unto_o byzantium_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n be_v advertise_v take_v the_o same_o for_o a_o good_a sign_n and_o divine_a instruction_n after_o he_o have_v take_v view_n of_o the_o place_n call_v back_o the_o master_n of_o his_o work_n from_o chalcedon_n cause_v the_o city_n to_o be_v repair_v and_o amplify_v which_o according_a to_o his_o name_n he_o call_v constantinople_n notwithstanding_o that_o at_o the_o first_o he_o have_v call_v the_o same_o new_a rome_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o both_o in_o general_a counsel_n and_o in_o the_o decree_n of_o emperor_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o two_o rome_n one_o the_o old_a which_o be_v the_o true_a rome_n build_v by_o romulus_n the_o other_o the_o new_a which_o be_v constantinople_n which_o also_o begin_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o head_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o old_a rome_n stambolda_n constantinople_n be_v likewise_o call_v ethuse_n and_o antony_n but_o by_o the_o grecian_n stimboli_n and_o of_o the_o turk_n stambolda_n which_o in_o their_o language_n signify_v a_o large_a city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v call_v by_o they_o at_o this_o day_n the_o emperor_n now_o see_v his_o city_n build_v and_o sufficient_o people_v compass_v the_o same_o with_o wall_n tower_n and_o ditch_n build_v therein_o many_o sumptuous_a temple_n adorn_v it_o with_o many_o magnific_a building_n and_o necessary_a work_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a and_o afterward_o for_o the_o more_o beautify_v thereof_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o rome_n diverse_a antiquity_n worthy_a of_o memory_n and_o among_o other_o the_o palladium_n of_o ancient_a troy_n that_o be_v the_o image_n of_o pâ—llas_n in_o troy_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o place_n of_o placote_n the_o great_a column_n of_o porphyre_n which_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o same_o place_n near_o unto_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v a_o statue_n of_o brass_n to_o the_o likeness_n of_o apollo_n of_o a_o marvellous_a bigness_n in_o which_o place_n he_o ordain_v his_o name_n to_o ve_fw-la set_v up_o but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n alâ—xis_n comine_n this_o statue_n through_o a_o great_a and_o impetuous_a tempest_n be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o break_v all_o to_o piece_n this_o emperor_n live_v there_o many_o year_n most_o prosperous_o in_o happy_a estate_n as_o likewise_o do_v many_o of_o his_o successor_n but_o not_o altogether_o exempt_v from_o persecution_n as_o well_o by_o war_n fire_n pestilence_n earthquake_n as_o sundry_a other_o calamity_n until_o such_o time_n as_o god_n purpose_v to_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o their_o sin_n through_o negligence_n of_o emperor_n stir_v up_o mahomet_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o eight_o emperor_n unto_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v move_v with_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o bring_v the_o christian_n unto_o decay_n and_o thereby_o to_o augment_v his_o empire_n be_v beyond_o measure_n jealous_a to_o see_v this_o noble_a city_n so_o flourish_v before_o his_o eye_n go_v with_o a_o marvelous_a power_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n to_o give_v a_o furious_a siege_n unto_o the_o city_n the_o end_n and_o issue_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n battery_n and_o diverse_a assault_n the_o jnfidel_n have_v get_v the_o wall_n with_o a_o great_a hurlyburly_n and_o fury_n enter_v into_o the_o city_n where_o at_o the_o first_o entry_n they_o make_v emperor_n a_o maruellou_a slaughter_n of_o the_o poor_a assieged_a christian_n without_o spare_v any_o age_n or_o degree_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n they_o kill_v in_o the_o press_n as_o he_o though_o to_o have_v save_v himself_o and_o after_o that_o they_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n in_o derision_n and_o ignominy_n they_o carry_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o a_o spear_n round_o about_o the_o camp_n and_o city_n and_o afterward_o mahomet_n not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o violate_v and_o deflower_v of_o the_o emperor_n wife_n daughter_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o honour_n by_o a_o savage_a cruelty_n cause_v they_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o be_v dismember_v and_o cut_v in_o piece_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sack_n which_o continue_v three_o day_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o fornication_n sodometry_n sacrilege_n nor_o cruelty_n by_o they_o leave_v unexecuted_a they_o spoil_v the_o incomparable_a temple_n of_o s._n sophia_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n of_o all_o ornament_n and_o hallow_a vessel_n stew_n and_o make_v thereof_o a_o stable_n and_o a_o brothel_n for_o bugger_n and_o whore_n this_o lamentable_a loss_n of_o constantinople_n be_v chief_a of_o the_o oriental_a empire_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o city_n of_o perah_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v gallata_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o trade_n of_o the_o genevoise_n lie_v hard_o by_o constantinople_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o channel_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 1453._o march_n 29._o some_o do_v say_v of_o april_n and_o other_o of_o may_n after_o it_o have_v remain_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_n
grand-signior_n pass_v show_v for_o all_o the_o passenger_n in_o the_o ship_n and_o then_o their_o usual_a duty_n pay_v they_o may_v set_v sail_n and_o away_o yet_o if_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n pay_v extraordinary_o they_o may_v more_o speedy_o be_v dispatch_v and_o many_o give_v very_o liberal_o when_o they_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v be_v stay_v many_o hour_n from_o thence_o we_o sail_v between_o moeotis_n and_o tenedos_n pontus_n in_o the_o sea_n call_v pontus_n for_o although_o sometime_o in_o the_o poet_n every_o sea_n be_v call_v pontus_n as_o ovid_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr tristibus_fw-la speak_v omnia_fw-la pontus_n erant_fw-la deerant_fw-la quoque_fw-la littâ—ra_fw-la ponto_n that_o be_v all_o be_v sea_n on_o every_o side_n and_o no_o firm_a land_n can_v be_v espy_v and_o again_o nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la pontus_n &_o aer_fw-la i_o see_v nothing_o but_o the_o air_n above_o and_o the_o sea_n beneath_o yet_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o proper_a sea_n call_v pontus_n and_o a_o country_n also_o join_v to_o the_o same_o sea_n call_v pontus_n mention_v act._n 2._o 9_o which_o country_n pontus_n contain_v these_o country_n câ—ppadocia_n colchis_n armâ—nia_n with_o other_o and_o especial_o colchis_n whence_o jason_n with_o the_o argonaut_n by_o the_o help_n of_o medea_n skill_n do_v fetch_v the_o golden_a fleece_n be_v most_o conspicuous_a on_o asiâ—_n side_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n through_o the_o sea_n pontus_n from_o thence_o we_o come_v to_o châ—os_n where_o we_o stay_v a_o few_o day_n from_o chios_n we_o set_v sail_v with_o a_o very_a good_a wind_n which_o bring_v we_o among_o the_o 53._o iâ—es_n in_o the_o arch_n call_v cyâ—lâ—des_n or_o sporades_n and_o then_o by_o a_o contrary_a wind_n we_o weâ—e_v drive_v to_o samos_n which_o be_v a_o i_o will_v before_o jonia_n over_o against_o epheâ—us_n where_o we_o ancor_v until_o we_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n and_o then_o sail_v by_o andros_n an_o he_o one_o of_o the_o 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from_o hence_o a_o french_a gentleman_n who_o come_v in_o our_o ship_n from_o constantinople_n embark_v himself_o for_o joppa_n joppa_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n joppa_n be_v not_o two_o day_n sail_v from_o cyprus_n with_o a_o good_a wind_n and_o joppa_n be_v but_o thirty_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n by_o land_n cyprus_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n but_o now_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_n and_o govern_v by_o turk_n but_o our_o ship_n from_o cyprus_n go_v to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n syria_n a_o city_n on_o the_o main_a land_n of_o syria_n near_o unto_o mount_n lybanus_n which_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n in_o length_n reach_v from_o tripoli_n near_o to_o damascus_n while_o our_o ship_n stay_v in_o the_o road_n at_o tripoli_n lybanus_n i_o and_o some_o other_o ride_v up_o to_o mount_n lybanus_n to_o see_v the_o cedartrée_n there_o and_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n at_o the_o bishop_n house_n of_o eden_n who_o use_v we_o very_o kind_o it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a village_n and_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n anchora_fw-la but_o most_o usual_o by_o the_o christian_n there_o dwell_v it_o be_v call_v eden_n not_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n which_o place_n be_v unknowen_a unto_o this_o day_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o pleasant_a place_n resemble_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o garden_n of_o eden_n as_o the_o simple_a inhabitant_n thereof_o suppose_v therefore_o it_o be_v call_v eden_n this_o bishop_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n but_o bring_v up_o at_o rome_n his_o name_n be_v franciscus_n amyra_n by_o who_o i_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n many_o year_n since_o send_v unto_o the_o christian_n inhabit_v mount_n lybanus_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v large_a promise_n unto_o they_o if_o they_o will_v so_o do_v whereof_o they_o deliberate_v long_o but_o in_o the_o end_n yield_v upon_o condition_n they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v their_o own_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n and_o lent_n for_o they_o strict_o observe_v four_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n and_o other_o custom_n ever_o since_o which_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v and_o do_v maintain_v some_o of_o their_o child_n at_o rome_n these_o christian_n which_o dwell_v upon_o mount_n lybanus_n be_v call_v maronites_n they_o be_v very_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n yet_o civil_a kind_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n there_o be_v also_o many_o turk_n dwell_v on_o the_o same_o mountain_n and_o a_o emeer_n or_o great_a lord_n call_v emeer_n vseph_n who_o govern_v all_o the_o rest_n both_o christian_n and_o turk_n be_v himself_o a_o mahometan_a yet_o one_o who_o hold_v the_o government_n of_o mount_n lybanus_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o have_v do_v a_o long_a time_n from_o eden_n we_o ride_v ten_o mile_n further_o up_o the_o mountain_n â—are_a to_o see_v certain_a cedar_n tree_n where_o we_o see_v 24._o tall_a cedar_n tree_n grow_v together_o as_o big_a as_o the_o great_a oak_n with_o diverse_a row_n of_o branch_n one_o over_o another_o stretch_v straight_o out_o as_o though_o they_o be_v keep_v by_o art_n although_o we_o read_v of_o great_a store_n of_o cedar_n which_o have_v grow_v on_o mount_n lybanus_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v very_o few_o for_o we_o see_v none_o but_o these_o 24._o neither_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o but_o in_o one_o place_n more_o at_o these_o cedar_n many_o nostrane_n meet_v we_o and_o lead_v we_o to_o their_o village_n from_o these_o cedar_n we_o return_v towards_o tripoli_n another_o way_n descend_v by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mount_n towards_o a_o village_n of_o the_o maroniticall_a christian_n call_v hatcheeth_n where_o as_o we_o be_v descend_v down_o the_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n all_o the_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n come_v out_o of_o their_o house_n to_o behold_v we_o and_o when_o we_o be_v yet_o far_o off_o ride_v towards_o they_o they_o give_v a_o joyful_a shout_n all_o together_o joint_o to_o express_v their_o joy_n for_o our_o come_n and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o their_o woman_n with_o chaffingdish_n of_o coal_n burn_v incense_v in_o our_o way_n and_o their_o casseese_n that_o be_v their_o churchman_n with_o blue_a sash_n about_o their_o head_n make_v cross_n with_o their_o finger_n towards_o we_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v in_o sign_n of_o welcome_n and_o bless_v we_o give_v god_n thanks_n that_o he_o have_v bring_v christian_a frankes_n that_o be_v freeman_n of_o such_o far_a country_n as_o they_o understand_v we_o be_v of_o to_o come_v to_o visit_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v dismount_v from_o our_o horse_n man_n the_o chief_a sheh_z with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o ancient_a man_n come_v and_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o chief_a house_n of_o the_o parish_n call_v the_o townehouse_n or_o church-house_n and_o there_o spread_v carpet_n and_o tablecloth_n on_o the_o ground_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v and_o make_v we_o all_o sit_v down_o and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v able_a bring_v flasket_n of_o such_o good_a cheer_n as_o they_o have_v to_o welcome_v we_o which_o be_v many_o bottle_n or_o ingester_n of_o exceed_a good_a wine_n with_o olive_n salad_n egg_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o on_o the_o sudden_a they_o have_v ready_a and_o set_v they_o before_o we_o and_o both_o by_o the_o chéerefulnesse_n of_o their_o countenance_n gesture_n of_o their_o body_n and_o present_v of_o such_o present_a thing_n as_o they_o have_v express_v their_o gladness_n for_o our_o come_n and_o will_v also_o have_v prepare_v hen_n kid_n and_o other_o good_a cheer_n but_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o this_o be_v about_o 11._o or_o 12._o of_o the_o clock_n they_o will_v have_v have_v we_o continue_v
with_o they_o all_o night_n and_o with_o great_a importunity_n crave_v it_o but_o we_o understand_v that_o the_o patriarch_n be_v but_o three_o mile_n off_o at_o a_o village_n call_v sharry_n we_o go_v to_o salute_v he_o who_o hear_v of_o our_o come_n albeit_o he_o be_v at_o a_o feast_n among_o all_o his_o neighbour_n come_v to_o meet_v we_o and_o salute_v we_o and_o bring_v we_o all_o in_o among_o his_o neighbour_n into_o a_o room_n fouresquare_n and_o round_o about_o beset_v with_o carpet_n and_o tablecloth_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o such_o cheer_n as_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n do_v afford_v set_v thereon_o and_o make_v we_o all_o sit_v down_o and_o confer_v with_o we_o of_o our_o country_n and_o many_o other_o matter_n save_v matter_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o poor_a man_n have_v no_o latin_a and_o little_a learning_n in_o any_o other_o language_n only_o he_o have_v the_o syriac_a which_o be_v his_o natural_a language_n with_o the_o turkish_a and_o arabian_a tâ—ngue_n after_o we_o have_v spend_v one_o hour_n with_o he_o we_o leave_v he_o with_o his_o neighbour_n at_o sharry_n where_o we_o find_v he_o for_o he_o can_v not_o convenient_o come_v from_o they_o for_o their_o manner_n be_v when_o they_o feast_v to_o sit_v from_o midday_n until_o midnight_n and_o sometime_o all_o night_n never_o all_o together_o rise_v from_o their_o good_a cheer_n but_o now_o and_o then_o one_o by_o intercourse_n as_o occasion_n require_v return_v again_o speedy_o yet_o he_o send_v with_o we_o three_o man_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o own_o house_n near_o unto_o a_o village_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o sharry_n call_v boloza_n but_o vulgar_o blouza_n from_o whence_o we_o descend_v down_o the_o side_n of_o another_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o descend_v of_o this_o mountain_n be_v the_o patriarch_n house_n call_v kanobeen_n kadischa_fw-la mir-iam_a in_o the_o syriaâ—_n tongue_n but_o in_o latin_a coenobium_fw-la sanctae_fw-la mariae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mary_n over_o against_o the_o patriarch_n house_n be_v a_o high_a stéepy_a mountain_n from_o whence_o the_o water_n run_v down_o into_o a_o deep_a valley_n betwixt_o the_o patriarch_n house_n and_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o fall_n the_o water_n make_v a_o exceed_a great_a noise_n like_v unto_o that_o catadupa_n in_o aethiopia_n where_o the_o fall_n of_o nilus_n make_v such_o a_o noise_n that_o the_o people_n be_v make_v deaf_a therewith_o that_o dwell_v near_o it_o this_o place_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o it_o in_o fall_n but_o not_o in_o effect_n for_o this_o water_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o nilus_n make_v not_o the_o like_a noise_n neither_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n there_o be_v also_o a_o extraordinary_a echo_n thereabouts_o one_o side_n of_o the_o patriarch_n house_n be_v a_o natural_a rock_n the_o other_o of_o hew_a stone_n and_o square_a timber_n a_o very_a strong_a house_n but_o not_o very_o large_a nor_o spetious_a to_o behold_v so_o be_v also_o many_o of_o their_o house_n in_o most_o of_o their_o village_n build_v against_o a_o rock_n as_o a_o wall_n unto_o one_o side_n of_o it_o joseph_n especial_o emeer_n vseph_n his_o house_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v hew_v out_o of_o the_o lively_a rock_n and_o the_o passage_n or_o descend_v unto_o it_o so_o narrow_a and_o dangerous_a that_o it_o be_v count_v invincible_a which_o make_v he_o to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o to_o dominéere_v in_o this_o mountain_n will_v he_o will_z he_o it_o be_v a_o most_o intricate_a mountain_n with_o hill_n and_o valley_n wood_n and_o river_n and_o fruitful_a pasture_n olive_n vine_n and_o figtree_n goat_n sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n it_o be_v also_o exceed_a high_a have_v snow_n on_o the_o top_n all_o the_o year_n long_o at_o this_o monastery_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v the_o patriarch_n house_n we_o lodge_v all_o night_n and_o both_o on_o saturday_n at_o evening_n prayer_n and_o on_o sunday_n of_o morning_n prayer_n we_o both_o hear_v and_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o service_n in_o the_o syriac_a tongue_n both_o read_v and_o sing_v very_o reverent_o with_o confession_n prayer_n thankesgiving_n the_o psalm_n of_o david_n sing_v and_o chapter_n both_o out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o new_a distinct_o read_v it_o rejoice_v i_o great_o to_o see_v their_o order_n and_o i_o observe_v in_o these_o ancient_a christian_n call_v nazarite_n the_o antiquity_n of_o use_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n in_o church_n and_o also_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v something_o to_o say_v amen_o unto_o be_v read_v in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v to_o pray_v private_o by_o those_o prayer_n which_o they_o daily_o hear_v read_v public_o this_o be_v too_o much_o neglect_v in_o england_n god_n grant_v reformation_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o four_o parish_n or_o village_n on_o this_o mountain_n where_o they_o speak_v the_o syriac_a tongue_n natural_o at_o this_o day_n syriac_n and_o these_o be_v these_o four_o village_n which_o i_o name_v before_o at_o all_o which_o place_n we_o have_v kind_a entertainment_n viz._n 1._o eden_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n anchora_fw-la 2._o hatcheeth_n 3_o sharry_n 4._o boloza_n call_v vulger_o blouza_n and_o these_o people_n be_v call_v nostranes_n quasi_fw-la nazaritan_n as_o it_o be_v nazarite_n and_o none_o but_o they_o but_o more_o general_o they_o be_v call_v maronites_n but_o this_o name_n be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o there_o be_v dwell_v on_o one_o side_n of_o mount_n lybanus_n towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n in_o that_o contrie_n a_o kind_a of_o christian_n call_v drusy_n drusy_n who_o come_v into_o the_o contrie_n with_o king_n baldwyne_n and_o godfrey_n of_o bullin_n when_o they_o conquer_v that_o country_n who_o predecessor_n or_o ancestor_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v frenchmen_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o sarac_n nâ—_n recover_v it_o again_o these_o man_n who_o they_o now_o call_v drusy_n flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n to_o save_v themselves_o and_o there_o dwell_v long_o in_o the_o end_n their_o posterity_n forget_v all_o christianity_n yet_o use_v still_o baptism_n and_o retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n who_o the_o tâ—â—rcomen_fw-mi call_v rafty_n that_o be_v infidel_n because_o they_o eat_v swine_n fleâ—h_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o turkâ—s_n law_n these_o 〈◊〉_d be_v kind_a and_o simple_a people_n turcomanny_n dwell_v always_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o field_n follow_v theiâ—_n 〈◊〉_d bear_v and_o bring_v up_o live_v and_o die_a 〈◊〉_d feat_n and_o 〈◊〉_d there_o â—â—ocks_n and_o herd_n remove_v than_o all_o their_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n remove_v with_o their_o householdstuff_n and_o house_n too_o which_o be_v but_o tent_n make_v to_o remove_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o ancient_a israelite_n and_o where_o they_o find_v good_a pasture_n there_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n the_o man_n follow_v their_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o herd_n of_o cattle_n the_o woman_n keep_v their_o tent_n and_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o spin_v or_o card_v or_o knit_v or_o some_o household_n housewifery_n not_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o gossip_v and_o gad_v abroad_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o from_o house_n to_o house_n from_o alehouse_n to_o wine_n tavern_n as_o many_o idle_a huswy_n in_o england_n do_v yet_o sometime_o be_v these_o simple_a soul_n abuse_v by_o janissary_n soldier_n who_o in_o travail_v by_o they_o take_v from_o they_o perforce_o victual_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o horse_n and_o give_v they_o nothing_o but_o sore_a stripe_n if_o they_o but_o murmur_v against_o they_o but_o when_o christian_a merchant_n pass_v by_o they_o they_o will_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n kind_o present_v they_o we_o return_v from_o mount_n lybanus_n to_o tripoli_n by_o such_o a_o intricate_a way_n that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o have_v a_o guide_n with_o we_o we_o shall_v have_v lose_v ourselves_o near_a unto_o tripoli_n there_o be_v a_o plain_a at_o least_o one_o mile_n in_o length_n full_a of_o olive_n tree_n and_o fig_n tree_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o mountain_n near_o unto_o tripoli_n sand_n there_o be_v a_o sandy_a mount_n which_o have_v arisen_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o old_a man_n there_o yet_o live_a where_o there_o be_v none_o before_o and_o it_o grow_v still_o big_a and_o big_a and_o there_o be_v a_o prophecy_n of_o it_o that_o in_o time_n it_o shall_v overwhelm_v the_o town_n tripoli_n have_v the_o etymology_n as_o some_o say_v of_o two_o greek_a word_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o city_n have_v be_v thrice_o build_v first_o on_o a_o rocky_a island_n
where_o it_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o water_n second_o on_o the_o marine_a near_o unto_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v often_o sack_v by_o cursares_fw-la and_o now_o three_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v annoy_v with_o sand_n our_o ship_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n at_o our_o return_n from_o the_o mount_n but_o stay_v partly_o to_o dispatch_v their_o business_n and_o partly_o for_o a_o good_a wind_n we_o travail_v by_o land_n two_o day_n journey_n sidon_n to_o see_v tyrus_n and_o sidon_n hard_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o sidon_n we_o see_v the_o tomb_n of_o zabulon_n the_o son_n of_o jacob_n hold_v in_o great_a estimation_n and_o reverend_a account_n at_o this_o present_a day_n tyrus_n be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n sur_n because_o there_o begin_v the_o land_n of_o syria_n which_o they_o call_v sur_fw-fr tyrus_n be_v destroy_v and_o no_o such_o city_n now_o stand_v only_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n remain_v and_o the_o place_n be_v still_o know_v where_o it_o stand_v eight_o mile_n from_o tyrus_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v the_o city_n sarepta_n of_o the_o sidonian_n where_o the_o prophet_n elias_n raise_v the_o widow_n son_n from_o death_n to_o life_n we_o see_v also_o baruta_n where_o sometime_o be_v a_o great_a trade_n for_o merchant_n but_o from_o thence_o they_o remoove_v it_o to_o damascus_n and_o from_o damascus_n to_o tripoli_n and_o of_o late_a from_o tripoli_n to_o sidon_n joppa_n be_v not_o far_o from_o these_o part_n oftentimes_o bark_n come_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o at_o our_o return_n we_o go_v aboard_o scanderon_n and_o present_o set_v sail_n for_o scanderone_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v by_o turk_n otherwise_o call_v alexandretta_n by_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v the_o very_a bottom_n and_o utmost_a border_n of_o all_o the_o straits_n the_o air_n be_v very_o corrupt_a and_o infect_v the_o body_n and_o corrupt_v the_o blood_n of_o such_o as_o continue_v there_o many_o day_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dregs_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v drive_v thither_o and_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o two_o high_a mountain_n which_o keep_v a_o way_n the_o sun_n from_o it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n and_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o stranger_n to_o come_v on_o shore_n before_o the_o sun_n be_v two_o hour_n high_a and_o have_v dry_v up_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o ground_n or_o to_o stay_v on_o shore_n after_o sun_n set_v the_o water_n also_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a come_v from_o a_o moorish_a ground_n but_o at_o the_o fountain_n a_o mile_n off_o there_o be_v exceed_a good_a water_n to_o drink_v it_o be_v far_o more_o healthful_a to_o sleep_v aboard_o then_o on_o the_o shore_n scanderone_n be_v in_o cilicia_n and_o cilicia_n be_v the_o country_n caramonia_n as_o it_o be_v now_o call_v in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n viz._n trocher_n and_o campestris_fw-la it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o hill_n amanus_n on_o the_o north_n taurus_n on_o the_o west_n pamphila_n on_o the_o south_n the_o cilician_n sea_n scanderone_n be_v the_o port_n for_o aleppo_n where_o all_o our_o merchant_n land_n their_o good_n and_o send_v they_o up_o to_o aleppo_n upon_o camel_n the_o caravans_n usual_o make_v three_o day_n journey_n betwixt_o scanderone_n and_o aleppo_n while_o our_o camel_n be_v prepare_v we_o take_v boat_n and_o go_v to_o a_o ancient_a town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n call_v at_o this_o day_n byas_n cilicia_n but_o of_o old_a tarsus_z a_o city_n in_o cilicia_n where_o s._n paul_n be_v bear_v mention_v act._n 22._o 3._o which_o town_n be_v arch_v about_o as_o many_o of_o their_o city_n be_v to_o keep_v away_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o arch_n they_o call_v bazar_n at_o the_o garden_n near_o tarsus_n and_o likewise_o at_o other_o garden_n within_o three_o mile_n of_o scanderone_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o silkworm_n which_o at_o the_o first_o be_v but_o little_a grain_n like_v unto_o mustardseed_n but_o by_o the_o bear_n of_o they_o in_o woman_n bosom_n they_o do_v gather_v a_o heat_n whereby_o they_o come_v unto_o life_n and_o so_o prove_v worm_n they_o keep_v they_o in_o tent_n make_v of_o ré_v with_o one_o loft_n over_o another_o full_a of_o they_o and_o feed_v they_o with_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n these_o worm_n by_o natural_a instinct_n do_v fast_o often_o as_o some_o report_n every_o three_o day_n here_o we_o stay_v certain_a day_n to_o avoid_v the_o infection_n of_o scanderone_n the_o mountain_n which_o obscure_a scanderone_n and_o make_v it_o more_o unhealthful_a i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o taurus_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o famous_a mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o rise_v into_o the_o north_n pass_v by_o asia_n unto_o moeotis_n border_v upon_o many_o country_n and_o be_v call_v by_o many_o name_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v caucasus_n which_o be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o asia_n which_o part_v jndia_n from_o scythia_n and_o be_v part_n of_o the_o hill_n taurus_n sometime_o it_o be_v call_v amanus_n which_o hill_n part_v syria_n from_o cilicia_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v call_v by_o other_o name_n according_a unto_o the_o sea_n coast_v along_o which_o it_o extend_v about_o scanderone_n there_o be_v many_o ravenous_a beast_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o for_o common_o call_v there_o jackalle_n engender_v as_o they_o say_v of_o a_o fox_n and_o a_o wolf_n which_o in_o the_o night_n make_v a_o great_a cry_n and_o come_v to_o the_o grave_n and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o corpse_n bury_v the_o day_n before_o if_o the_o grave_n be_v not_o well_o fill_v with_o many_o great_a stone_n upon_o it_o many_o of_o they_o together_o with_o their_o foot_n do_v scrape_v up_o the_o earth_n and_o pull_v up_o the_o corpse_n and_o eat_v it_o at_o our_o return_n from_o tharsus_n edward_n rise_v our_o factor_n marine_a provide_v we_o horse_n to_o ride_v to_o aleppo_n and_o a_o jenesary_a call_v paravan_n bashaw_n with_o two_o jimmoglan_n to_o guard_v we_o with_o necessary_a victual_n for_o ourselves_o to_o spend_v by_o the_o way_n for_o there_o be_v no_o inn_n nor_o victual_v house_n in_o that_o country_n but_o traveller_n take_v victual_n for_o themselves_o and_o provender_n for_o their_o horse_n with_o they_o our_o merchant_n and_o passenger_n make_v haste_n to_o be_v go_v from_o this_o contagious_a and_o pestiferous_a place_n scanderone_n which_o one_o very_o well_o call_v carrier_n the_o bane_n of_o frank_n leave_v their_o good_n with_o the_o factor_n marine_n to_o be_v send_v after_o they_o because_o the_o malims_n and_o muckremen_n as_o they_o call_v the_o carrier_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v down_o with_o their_o camel_n to_o carry_v they_o up_o hire_v but_o we_o meet_v they_o at_o the_o fountain_n of_o fish_n near_o unto_o scanderone_n about_o eight_o mile_n from_o scanderone_n we_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v bylan_n bylan_n where_o there_o lie_v bury_v a_o english_a gentleman_n named_z henry_n morison_n who_o die_v there_o come_v down_o from_o aleppo_n in_o company_n with_o his_o brother_n master_n phines_n morison_n who_o leave_v his_o arm_n in_o that_o country_n with_o these_o verse_n under_o write_v to_o thou_o dear_a henry_n morison_n thy_o brother_n phines_n here_o leave_v alone_o have_v leave_v this_o fade_a memory_n for_o monument_n and_o all_o must_v die_v from_o bylan_n we_o come_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o antioch_n and_o go_v over_o the_o river_n orontes_n by_o boat_n orontes_n which_o river_n part_v antiochia_n and_o syria_n antioch_n plain_o be_v very_o long_a &_o large_a at_o least_o 10._o mile_n in_o length_n pisidia_n we_o lodge_v the_o first_o night_n at_o antiochia_n in_o pisidia_n a_o ancient_a town_n about_o 25._o mile_n from_o scanderone_n mention_v act._n 11._o 26._o where_o the_o disciple_n be_v first_o call_v christian_n here_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o house_n but_o on_o the_o bare_a ground_n have_v nothing_o to_o sleep_v on_o or_o to_o cover_v we_o but_o what_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o viz._n a_o pillow_n aâ—d_v a_o quilt_n at_o the_o most_o and_o that_o be_v lodging_n for_o a_o lord_n this_o antioch_n have_v be_v as_o a_o famous_a so_o a_o exceed_a strong_a town_n situate_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o almost_o compass_v at_o the_o least_o on_o both_o side_n with_o exceed_a high_a and_o strong_a rock_n the_o inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v greek_n but_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n order_v and_o rule_v by_o their_o patriarch_n for_o the_o greek_n have_v four_o patriarch_n to_o this_o present_a day_n viz._n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n the_o patriarch_n of_o
be_v concern_v prayer_n wherein_o be_v require_v 4._o that_o every_o man_n five_o time_n a_o day_n repair_v to_o their_o church_n to_o make_v public_a prayer_n unto_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n have_v no_o bell_n but_o very_o fair_a church_n and_o high_a steeple_n and_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o their_o public_a prayer_n they_o be_v call_v to_o church_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o crier_n who_o go_v up_o into_o their_o stéeple_n and_o cry_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n come_v now_o and_o worship_v the_o great_a god_n and_o sometime_o also_o thus_o la_fw-fr illa_fw-la eillala_n mahomet_n resullala_n that_o be_v god_n be_v a_o great_a god_n and_o mahomet_n be_v his_o prophet_n and_o sometime_o no_o more_o but_o thus_o ollah_n hethbar_fw-la that_o be_v god_n be_v alone_o that_o be_v there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o oftentimes_o there_o be_v but_o one_o crier_n in_o one_o steeple_n but_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v friday_n and_o at_o sundry_a other_o time_n there_o be_v many_o man_n cry_v and_o bawl_v in_o every_o steeple_n like_o a_o kennel_n of_o hound_n when_o they_o have_v start_v their_o game_n the_o first_o meeting_n at_o public_a prayer_n every_o day_n be_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o second_o be_v about_o noon_n or_o midday_n and_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n two_o hour_n soon_o and_o again_o at_o noon_n so_o that_o they_o pray_v five_o time_n every_o day_n and_o on_o their_o sabbath_n day_n six_o time_n the_o three_o time_n for_o public_a prayer_n every_o day_n be_v at_o the_o ten_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n kindi_n by_o the_o moor_n assera_n about_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o noon_n the_o four_o meeting_n be_v about_o sun_n set_v the_o five_o and_o last_o hour_n of_o prayer_n be_v two_o hour_n within_o night_n before_o they_o go_v to_o sleep_v before_o they_o come_v to_o prayer_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o by_o outward_a wash_n of_o themselves_o in_o token_n of_o reverence_n and_o suffer_v no_o woman_n to_o come_v to_o their_o church_n lest_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v their_o mind_n from_o prayer_n and_o though_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o church_n yet_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o crier_n they_o will_v pray_v wheresoever_o they_o be_v and_o fall_v down_o and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n three_o time_n oftentimes_o also_o these_o crier_n walk_v about_o the_o stéeple_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o sing_v after_o their_o rude_a manner_n david_n psalm_n in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n and_o when_o rich_a man_n hear_v they_o sing_v well_o and_o with_o clear_a voice_n they_o be_v so_o delight_v therewith_o that_o they_o use_v to_o send_v they_o money_n their_o five_o commandment_n be_v concern_v fast_a viz._n 5._o that_o one_o moon_n in_o the_o year_n every_o one_o of_o any_o reasonable_a age_n spend_v the_o whole_a time_n in_o fast_v they_o have_v but_o one_o lend_v in_o the_o year_n and_o then_o they_o fast_o general_o in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o new_a moon_n change_v which_o they_o call_v romadan_n then_o during_o all_o that_o moon_n they_o fast_o all_o the_o day_n long_o betwixt_o sun_n rise_v and_o sun_n set_v and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o when_o the_o sun_n set_v than_o the_o crier_n call_v they_o to_o church_n and_o after_o they_o have_v pray_v than_o they_o may_v eat_v what_o kind_n of_o meat_n they_o will_v save_v swine_n flesh_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o law_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o will_v until_o sun_n rise_v so_o that_o their_o lent_n be_v but_o a_o change_n of_o day_n into_o night_n during_o this_o moon_n romadan_n they_o observe_v this_o kind_n of_o abstinence_n very_o strict_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o next_o moon_n change_v which_o they_o call_v byram_n than_o their_o lent_n end_v and_o they_o hold_v a_o feast_n for_o three_o day_n space_n together_o at_o which_o time_n they_o say_v mahomet_n deliver_v unto_o they_o their_o law_n their_o six_o commandment_n be_v concern_v almesdéed_n 6._o let_v every_o man_n out_o of_o his_o store_n give_v unto_o the_o poor_a liberal_o free_o and_o voluntary_o their_o alm_n be_v either_o public_a or_o private_a their_o public_a alm_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n or_o offering_n of_o some_o beast_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n unto_o mahomet_n once_o every_o year_n which_o be_v kill_v it_o be_v cut_v into_o small_a piece_n and_o give_v all_o to_o the_o poor_a their_o private_a alm_n notwithstanding_o their_o law_n be_v much_o neglect_a for_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o many_o poor_a people_n who_o have_v die_v among_o they_o for_o want_v of_o relief_n and_o in_o the_o way_n as_o i_o have_v travel_v i_o have_v find_v some_o dead_a for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a and_o though_o a_o man_n be_v never_o so_o poor_a yet_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v his_o head_n money_n to_o the_o king_n yearly_o they_o be_v beat_v and_o their_o woman_n and_o child_n sell_v to_o pay_v it_o iâ—_n our_o murmur_a and_o impatient_a poor_a be_v here_o but_o a_o short_a time_n they_o will_v learn_v to_o be_v more_o thankful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o how_o to_o esteem_v of_o a_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o they_o and_o not_o curse_v and_o revile_v as_o many_o of_o they_o do_v if_o any_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o they_o do_v not_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o turk_n be_v more_o merciful_a to_o bird_n cat_n and_o dog_n than_o to_o the_o poor_a their_o seven_o commandment_n be_v concern_v marriage_n 7._o that_o every_o man_n must_v of_o necessity_n marry_v to_o increase_v and_o multiply_v the_o sect_n and_o religion_n of_o mahomet_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o buy_v their_o wife_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o never_o to_o see_v they_o until_o they_o come_v to_o be_v marry_v and_o their_o marriage_n be_v nothing_o but_o enrol_v in_o the_o cadies_n book_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o they_o will_v or_o as_o many_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v and_o whensoever_o he_o dislike_v any_o one_o of_o they_o it_o be_v their_o use_n to_o sell_v they_o or_o give_v they_o to_o any_o of_o their_o men-slave_n and_o although_o they_o love_v their_o woman_n never_o so_o well_o yet_o they_o never_o sit_v at_o table_n with_o man_n no_o not_o with_o their_o husband_n but_o wait_v at_o table_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v dine_v they_o dine_v in_o secret_a by_o themselves_o admit_v no_o man_n or_o mankind_n among_o they_o if_o he_o be_v above_o twelve_o year_n of_o age_n and_o they_o never_o go_v abroad_o without_o leave_n of_o their_o husband_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o except_o it_o be_v either_o to_o the_o bannio_n or_o hot_a bath_n or_o once_o a_o week_n to_o weep_v at_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v usual_o on_o thursday_n be_v the_o even_o before_o their_o sabbath_n which_o be_v friday_n and_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n on_o saturday_n and_o the_o christian_n on_o sunday_n three_o sabbath_n day_n together_o in_o one_o country_n if_o their_o husband_n have_v be_v abroad_o at_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o house_n if_o any_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n be_v sit_v on_o a_o stool_n she_o rise_v up_o and_o bow_v herself_o to_o her_o husband_n and_o kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o set_v the_o same_o stool_n for_o he_o whereon_o they_o sit_v and_o stand_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o presence_n if_o the_o like_a order_n be_v in_o england_n woman_n will_v be_v more_o dutiful_a and_o faithful_a to_o their_o husband_n than_o many_o of_o they_o be_v and_o especial_o if_o there_o be_v the_o like_a punishment_n for_o whore_n there_o will_v be_v less_o whoredom_n for_o there_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o hundred_o woman_n if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o prostitute_v herself_o to_o any_o man_n but_o her_o own_o husband_n he_o have_v authority_n to_o bind_v she_o hands_z and_o foot_n and_o cast_v she_o into_o the_o river_n with_o a_o stone_n about_o her_o neck_n and_o drown_v she_o and_o this_o be_v a_o common_a punishment_n among_o they_o but_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o man_n if_o he_o be_v take_v be_v dismember_v but_o the_o daughter_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v more_o free_a than_o all_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o when_o their_o brethren_n die_v they_o live_v and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o marriage_n their_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v or_o brother_n if_o he_o be_v king_n will_v give_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o husband_n the_o great_a pasha_n or_o vizier_n who_o they_o shall_v affect_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o daughter_n or_o sister_n i_o give_v thou_o this_o man_n to_o be_v thy_o slave_n and_o bedfellow_n and_o
only_o for_o do_v my_o duty_n and_o follow_v the_o order_n of_o our_o church_n of_o england_n know_v that_o i_o have_v none_o of_o the_o reverend_a father_n of_o our_o church_n to_o defend_v i_o so_o will_v it_o be_v in_o england_n if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o our_o church_n to_o protect_v us._n all_o other_o nation_n both_o heathen_a and_o christian_n go_v before_o we_o herein_o in_o reverence_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o churchman_n the_o turk_n honour_v their_o mufti_n which_o be_v their_o chief_a ruler_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n next_o under_o the_o grand_a signior_n as_o a_o angel_n the_o nostrane_n greek_n armenian_n chelfalines_n and_o christian_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n perform_v double_a honour_n unto_o they_o only_o in_o england_n where_o there_o be_v a_o more_o learned_a ministry_n i_o speak_v by_o experience_n than_o in_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v least_o of_o all_o regard_v which_o 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boubac_n at_o who_o death_n they_o bestow_v great_a cost_n on_o his_o funeral_n and_o erect_v a_o house_n over_o his_o grave_n where_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v lamp_n burn_v night_n and_o day_n and_o many_o idle_a fellow_n who_o they_o call_v daruise_n there_o maintain_v to_o look_v unto_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o offering_n of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o offer_v to_o sheh_z boubac_n which_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v no_o week_n but_o many_o come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n and_o other_o place_n to_o offer_v for_o this_o sepulchre_n be_v build_v on_o a_o hill_n three_o mile_n from_o aleppo_n between_o the_o king_n garden_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o fish_n if_o any_o be_v sick_a or_o in_o danger_n they_o vow_v that_o if_o they_o recover_v or_o escape_v they_o will_v offer_v so_o much_o money_n or_o this_o or_o that_o good_a thing_n to_o sneh_n boubac_n there_o be_v also_o such_o another_o bedlam_n saint_n in_o aleppo_n yet_o 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come_v unto_o he_o with_o some_o present_a and_o kiss_v some_o part_n of_o his_o naked_a body_n and_o ask_v he_o whether_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o battle_n or_o not_o and_o what_o success_n they_o shall_v have_v in_o war_n and_o look_v whatsoever_o he_o say_v they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o oracle_n not_o long_o since_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o victory_n against_o the_o christian_n and_o at_o their_o return_n they_o report_v that_o this_o naked_a santone_n sheh_z mahammet_n of_o aleppo_n be_v see_v naked_a in_o the_o field_n fight_v against_o their_o enemy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o help_n they_o overcome_v they_o although_o he_o be_v not_o near_o they_o by_o many_o thousand_o mile_n whereby_o you_o may_v see_v how_o the_o devil_n do_v delude_v they_o still_o as_o he_o do_v their_o forefather_n at_o the_o first_o by_o mahomet_n machiaucilian_a device_n their_o daruise_n also_o they_o have_v in_o such_o reputation_n daruise_n that_o often_o time_n great_a pasha_n when_o they_o be_v in_o 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country_n since_o my_o come_n one_o for_o have_v but_o green_a shooestring_n have_v his_o shoe_n take_v away_o another_o wearing_z green_a breech_n under_o his_o gown_n be_v espy_v have_v his_o breech_n cut_v off_o and_o he_o revile_v and_o beat_v we_o of_o more_o knowledge_n come_v far_o behind_o they_o in_o reverence_v the_o preacher_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o provide_v for_o they_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o shall_v rise_v up_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o condemn_v we_o herein_o the_o turk_n have_v no_o print_n among_o they_o but_o all_o their_o law_n and_o their_o religion_n be_v write_v in_o the_o morisco_n tongue_n that_o be_v the_o arabic_a tongue_n and_o he_o be_v account_v a_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o that_o can_v write_v and_o read_v and_o as_o for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n he_o be_v a_o rare_a man_n among_o they_o that_o can_v speak_v it_o some_o few_o among_o they_o have_v the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o many_o especal_o in_o and_o about_o constantinople_n speak_v the_o vulgar_a greek_a that_o be_v romeica_fw-la tongue_n for_o in_o constantinople_n there_o be_v as_o many_o grecian_n and_o hebrews_n as_o turk_n the_o poor_a among_o the_o moor_n and_o turk_n at_o aleppo_n beg_v oftentimes_o fissa_fw-la in_o the_o street_n in_o the_o name_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o syntana_n fissa_fw-la who_o be_v as_o they_o say_v a_o whore_n of_o charity_n and_o will_v prostitue_n herself_o to_o any_o man_n bacshese_n as_o they_o say_v in_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n that_o be_v gratis_o free_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v not_o very_o sumptuous_a pilawe_n for_o the_o most_o common_a dish_n be_v pilaw_n which_o be_v good_a savoury_a meat_n make_v of_o rise_n and_o small_a morsel_n of_o mutton_n boil_a therein_o and_o sometime_o roast_a buckone_n that_o be_v small_a bit_n or_o morsel_n of_o flesh_n their_o more_o costly_a fare_n be_v sambouse_n and_o muclebite_n sambouse_n be_v make_v of_o paste_n like_o a_o great_a round_a pastry_n with_o variety_n of_o herb_n and_o meat_n therein_o not_o mince_v but_o in_o buckone_n a_o muclebite_n be_v a_o dish_n make_v of_o egg_n and_o herb_n their_o small_a sambouse_n be_v more_o common_a not_o so_o big_a as_o a_o man_n hand_n like_o a_o square_a pastry_n with_o minsed_a meat_n therein_o they_o have_v also_o variety_n of_o helloway_n that_o be_v sweet_a meat_n compound_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v elsewhere_o the_o poor_a sort_n feed_v on_o herb_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n coffa_n their_o most_o common_a drink_n be_v coffa_n which_o be_v a_o black_a kind_n of_o drink_n make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n like_o pease_n call_v coava_n which_o be_v ground_n in_o the_o mill_n and_o boil_v in_o water_n they_o drink_v
own_o happiness_n but_o as_o the_o prodigal_a son_n until_o he_o be_v pinch_v with_o penury_n abroad_o never_o consider_v the_o plenty_n of_o his_o father_n house_n so_o many_o in_o england_n know_v not_o their_o own_o felicity_n because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o misery_n of_o other_o but_o if_o they_o be_v here_o in_o this_o heathen_a country_n they_o will_v know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v in_o a_o christian_a common_a wealth_n under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o godly_a king_n who_o rule_v by_o law_n and_o not_o by_o lust_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n and_o peace_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o many_o other_o godly_a blessing_n which_o other_o want_v and_o god_n long_o continue_v his_o mercy_n to_o our_o noble_a king_n james_n and_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o give_v we_o grace_n as_o far_o to_o excel_v other_o nation_n in_o thankfulness_n as_o we_o do_v in_o happiness_n and_o thus_o for_o present_a i_o commend_v you_o to_o the_o most_o gracious_a protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a jehovah_n beseech_v he_o if_o it_o be_v his_o will_n to_o send_v we_o a_o joyful_a meeting_n both_o in_o this_o world_n and_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v amen_n tuus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gvilielmus_fw-la biddulphus_n a_o letter_n send_v from_o jerusalem_n into_o england_n wherein_o relation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o voyage_n of_o five_o englishman_n from_o aleppo_n in_o syria_n comagena_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o what_o famous_a place_n and_o memorable_a matter_n they_o see_v in_o the_o way_n thither_o and_o at_o jerusalem_n ****_o salutem_fw-la ex_fw-la animo_fw-la in_fw-la authore_fw-la salutis_fw-la etc._n etc._n worshipful_a and_o my_o singular_a good_a friend_n i_o be_v now_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n at_o jerusalem_n captus_fw-la amore_fw-la tui_fw-la raptus_fw-la honore_fw-la loci_fw-la for_o the_o love_n i_o bear_v to_o you_o and_o delight_n i_o conceive_v in_o this_o famous_a place_n where_o our_o sweet_a saviour_n christ_n 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pilgrim_n with_o any_o superstitious_a devotion_n to_o see_v relic_n or_o worship_v such_o place_n as_o they_o account_v holy_a but_o as_o traveller_n and_o merchant_n occasion_v by_o dearth_n and_o sickness_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n where_o we_o sojourn_v which_o two_o be_v such_o followlike_o companion_n that_o the_o grecian_n distinguish_v they_o but_o by_o one_o letter_n call_v the_o pestilence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o famine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n whereof_o all_o traffic_n be_v hinder_v and_o those_o merchant_n who_o they_o call_v frankes_n or_o freemen_n either_o remove_v to_o other_o place_n or_o such_o as_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n cause_v their_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o come_v not_o abroad_o until_o sol_n enter_v into_o leo_n which_o be_v usual_o the_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o day_n of_o july_n at_o which_o time_n the_o plague_n still_o cease_v in_o this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o all_o that_o be_v then_o sick_a amend_v and_o such_o as_o then_o come_v abroad_o need_v not_o fear_v any_o danger_n the_o turk_n moor_n arabian_n and_o other_o mahometan_n never_o remove_v for_o fear_v of_o any_o sickness_n nor_o refuse_v any_o man_n company_n infect_v therewith_o for_o they_o say_v every_o man_n fortune_n be_v write_v in_o his_o forehead_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o die_v before_o their_o time_n not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o tempt_v god_n and_o to_o refuse_v ordinary_a mean_n but_o in_o this_o interim_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o sickness_n which_o be_v in_o march_n until_o the_o expect_a and_o undoubted_a end_n when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o leo_n we_o who_o name_n be_v subscribe_v for_o cause_n above_o mention_v take_v our_o voyage_n from_o aleppo_n towards_o jerusalem_n have_v letter_n of_o commendation_n from_o clarissimo_fw-it imo_fw-la they_fw-mi venice_n consul_n and_o sundry_a other_o of_o the_o chief_n italian_a merchant_n to_o their_o padres_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o our_o kind_a usage_n there_o with_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1600._o march_n 9_o after_o dinner_n we_o set_v forth_o guard_v with_o jenesary_n and_o accompany_v with_o sundry_a english_a italian_a and_o french_a merchant_n who_o in_o kindness_n ride_v with_o we_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n to_o bring_v we_o on_o the_o way_n and_o then_o return_v to_o aleppo_n but_o most_o of_o our_o english_a merchant_n bring_v we_o to_o cane_n toman_n toman_n ten_o mile_n from_o aleppo_n where_o we_o make_v merry_a with_o such_o good_a cheer_n as_o we_o bring_v with_o us._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v have_v for_o money_n but_o goat_n milk_n whereof_o we_o have_v as_o much_o as_o we_o will_v here_o we_o purpose_v to_o have_v sleep_v all_o night_n but_o have_v no_o other_o bed_n but_o the_o hard_a ground_n with_o jacob_n pillow_n a_o good_a hard_a stone_n under_o our_o head_n unaccustomed_a to_o such_o down_o bed_n we_o can_v not_o sleep_v but_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o honest_a mirth_n until_o it_o be_v past_a midnight_n and_o then_o our_o friend_n take_v their_o leave_n of_o we_o and_o return_v towards_o aleppo_n and_o we_o proceed_v in_o our_o journey_n towards_o jerusalem_n the_o night_n be_v dark_a and_o the_o way_n dangerous_a and_o théevish_a our_o jenesarie_n byram_n bashaw_n will_v we_o every_o one_o to_o take_v a_o match_n light_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o to_o whirl_v it_o about_o that_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v see_v the_o further_a to_o terrify_v the_o thief_n lest_o they_o shall_v surprise_v we_o on_o the_o sudden_a and_o when_o we_o come_v to_o suspicious_a place_n as_o cave_n rock_n barn_n or_o odd_a cottage_n in_o the_o way_n our_o jenesarie_n use_v to_o ride_v before_o and_o as_o fowler_n beat_v upon_o bush_n for_o bird_n so_o he_o with_o his_o lance_n will_v strike_v and_o beat_v upon_o such_o place_n lest_o wild_a arab_n which_o lie_v lurk_v in_o such_o place_n shall_v steal_v upon_o we_o on_o the_o sudden_a when_o the_o day_n appear_v saracoope_v our_o way_n be_v pleasant_a and_o comfortable_a unto_o we_o until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v saracoope_v whither_o we_o come_v about_o noon_n march_n 10._o and_o because_o our_o seisenar_n or_o sumptor_n horse_n which_o carry_v provision_n for_o man_n and_o horse_n as_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n be_v be_v tire_v and_o we_o ourselves_o also_o for_o want_n of_o sleep_n the_o night_n pass_v weary_a and_o hungry_a we_o be_v constrain_v to_o lodge_v there_o all_o night_n on_o the_o hard_a ground_n by_o our_o horse_n heel_n in_o a_o old_a cane_n distant_a from_o cane_n toman_n 28._o mile_n march_n 11._o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o depart_v from_o saracoop_n and_o come_v betimes_o in_o the_o afternoon_n to_o a_o fine_a village_n call_v marrah_n marrah_n where_o there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a new_a cane_n build_v by_o amrath_n common_o call_v morat_n chillabee_n sometime_o defterdare_n that_o be_v treasurer_n of_o aleppo_n and_o afterward_o of_o damascus_n who_o for_o the_o refuge_n of_o traveller_n &_o their_o protection_n against_o thief_n build_v a_o stately_a strong_a cane_n like_o unto_o leaden-hall_n in_o london_n or_o rather_o the_o exchance_n in_o london_n where_o there_o be_v fair_a upper_a room_n for_o great_a man_n in_o their_o travel_n and_o the_o nether_a room_n be_v for_o ordinary_a traveller_n and_o their_o horse_n but_o in_o hot_a wether_n the_o best_a make_v choice_n to_o sleep_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o low_a room_n rather_o than_o in_o their_o chamber_n the_o founder_n hereof_o also_o ordain_v that_o all_o traveller_n that_o way_n shall_v have_v their_o entertainment_n there_o of_o his_o cost_n he_o allow_v they_o bread_n pilaw_n and_o mutton_n which_o our_o jenesary_n accept_v off_o but_o we_o scorn_v relief_n from_o turk_n without_o money_n send_v unto_o the_o village_n where_o beside_o our_o
own_o provision_n which_o we_o bring_v with_o we_o we_o have_v also_o other_o good_a thing_n for_o money_n marrah_n be_v distant_a from_o saracoope_v 24._o mile_n march_n 12._o lacmine_fw-la be_v a_o very_a rainy_a day_n yet_o we_o travel_v all_o the_o forenoon_n until_o we_o come_v to_o a_o village_n call_v lacmine_v which_o a_o far_o off_o make_v show_v of_o a_o very_a fair_a village_n but_o when_o we_o come_v thither_o we_o find_v it_o so_o ruinous_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o house_n able_a to_o shroud_v we_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o shower_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o have_v forsake_v it_o and_o flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n to_o dwell_v for_o fear_v of_o the_o jenesary_n of_o damascus_n who_o travel_v that_o way_n use_v to_o take_v from_o they_o not_o only_o victual_n for_o themselves_o and_o provender_n for_o their_o horse_n without_o money_n but_o whatsoever_o thing_n else_o they_o find_v in_o their_o house_n only_o there_o be_v a_o little_a church_n or_o chappel_n there_o in_o good_a preparation_n whereinto_o for_o a_o little_a money_n we_o obtain_v leave_v to_o enter_v ourselves_o with_o our_o horse_n and_o carriage_n and_o there_o we_o bring_v out_o our_o victual_n and_o refresh_v ourselves_o and_o bait_v our_o horse_n and_o rest_v until_o it_o leave_v rain_v after_o the_o shower_n while_o our_o horse_n be_v prepare_v we_o walk_v into_o the_o field_n near_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o see_v many_o poor_a people_n gather_v mallas_n and_o three_o leave_a grass_n and_o ask_v they_o what_o they_o do_v with_o it_o and_o they_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v all_o their_o food_n and_o that_o they_o boil_v it_o and_o do_v eat_v it_o then_o we_o take_v pity_n on_o they_o &_o give_v they_o bread_n which_o they_o receive_v very_o joyful_o and_o bless_a god_n that_o there_o be_v bread_n in_o the_o world_n and_o say_v they_o have_v not_o see_v any_o bread_n the_o space_n of_o many_o month_n we_o also_o give_v unto_o they_o small_a piece_n of_o silver_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n which_o they_o receive_v grateful_o and_o wish_v that_o their_o country_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_n again_o the_o shower_n cease_v we_o ride_v from_o this_o chapel_n and_o village_n of_o lack_n money_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v lacmin_n but_o may_v say_v lack_v man_n and_o money_n too_o and_o ride_v forward_o until_o we_o come_v unto_o a_o village_n or_o town_n call_v tyaba_n where_o because_o it_o be_v near_o night_n we_o desire_v to_o lodge_v but_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o any_o house_n for_o any_o money_n whereupon_o our_o chief_a jenesarie_n byram_n bâ—shaw_n go_v into_o a_o house_n and_o offer_v to_o pull_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n out_o of_o the_o house_n that_o we_o may_v bring_v in_o our_o horse_n and_o lodge_v there_o ourselves_o but_o when_o we_o see_v what_o pitiful_a lamentation_n they_o make_v we_o entreat_v our_o jenesarie_n either_o to_o persuade_v they_o for_o money_n or_o to_o let_v they_o alone_o and_o understand_v that_o there_o wâ—s_v a_o fair_a city_n in_o our_o way_n ten_o mile_n off_o we_o five_o with_o our_o jenesarie_a be_v well_o horse_v ride_v thither_o and_o leave_v our_o carriage_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o company_n at_o tyaba_n to_o come_v to_o we_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n this_o city_n be_v now_o common_o call_v aman_n but_o of_o old_a it_o be_v call_v hâ—matâ—_n 2._o king_n 17._o here_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o fair_a cane_n but_o on_o the_o cold_a ground_n and_o upon_o the_o hard_a stone_n and_o think_v ourselves_o well_o provide_v for_o that_o we_o have_v a_o house_n over_o our_o head_n to_o keep_v we_o day_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o victual_n for_o money_n and_o provender_n for_o our_o horse_n on_o the_o morrow_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o company_n come_v unto_o we_o from_o tyaba_n and_o one_o of_o our_o horse_n be_v lame_a we_o stay_v there_o all_o that_o day_n to_o buy_v another_o and_o meet_v there_o that_o day_n another_o swagger_a jenesarie_n of_o damascus_n of_o our_o old_a acquaintance_n at_o aleppo_n call_v mahomet_n bashaw_n who_o come_v from_o jerusalem_n with_o italian_a merchant_n who_o he_o have_v guard_v thither_o these_o give_v we_o good_a direction_n for_o our_o voyage_n and_o tell_v we_o what_o danger_n they_o have_v escape_v hamath_n be_v from_o marrah_n about_o five_o and_o thirty_o mile_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o march_n we_o travel_v from_o hamath_n hemse_n a_o pleasant_a way_n and_o a_o short_a day_n journey_n to_o a_o fine_a town_n call_v vulgar_o hemsâ—_n but_o former_o hus_n distant_a from_o hamath_n but_o twenty_o mile_n this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o city_n where_o job_n dwell_v and_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d bite_v in_o those_o border_n job_n city_n and_o there_o be_v a_o fruitful_a valley_n near_o unto_o it_o call_v the_o uâ—lley_n of_o hâ—s_n and_o a_o castle_n not_o fâ—rre_o off_o in_o the_o way_n to_o â—â—â—poly_n hâ—s_n call_v huâ—_n castle_n to_o this_o day_n but_o i_o make_v some_o doubt_n whether_o job_n be_v ever_o at_o this_o place_n for_o job_n be_v say_v to_o have_v dwell_v among_o the_o edomite_n or_o wicked_a idumaean_n and_o idumaeâ—_n border_v upon_o arabia_n foelix_n and_o not_o near_a syria_n where_o this_o city_n call_v hus_n stand_v whence_o the_o sabaean_o come_v which_o with_o violence_n take_v away_o job_n ox_n and_o ass_n and_o job_n be_v say_v to_o come_v of_o the_o posterity_n of_o isaiah_n and_o some_o think_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o abram_n by_o ketura_n yet_o may_v this_o city_n now_o call_v hemse_n or_o hus_n be_v the_o land_n of_o one_o call_v by_o name_n hus_n for_o i_o do_v find_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n three_o man_n of_o that_o name_n hus_n one_o be_v arams_n son_n nephew_n to_o noah_n gen._n 10._o 23._o a_o second_o be_v nachor_n abraham_n brother_n son_n by_o milchah_n gen._n 22._o 21._o the_o three_o be_v of_o the_o posterity_n and_o kindred_n of_o esau_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o genealogy_n gen._n 3â—_n 28._o whence_o some_o gather_v that_o job_n be_v a_o idumaean_a of_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n but_o other_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o abram_n by_o ketura_n and_o not_o unlikely_a that_o some_o one_o of_o these_o three_o may_v have_v dwell_v at_o this_o place_n in_o syria_n call_v hus_n which_o by_o corruption_n of_o time_n be_v call_v hemse_n on_o the_o fiftéenth_fw-mi day_n of_o march_n we_o go_v from_o hus_n towards_o damascus_n which_o be_v four_o day_n journey_n off_o and_o all_o the_o way_n until_o we_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o damascus_n be_v a_o desert_n uninhabited_a and_o a_o théevish_a way_n only_o there_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o way_n certain_a cane_n to_o lodge_v in_o but_o if_o they_o bring_v not_o provision_n with_o they_o both_o for_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o some_o quilt_n or_o pillow_n to_o sleep_v on_o the_o hard_a stone_n must_v be_v their_o bed_n and_o the_o air_n their_o supper_n for_o some_o of_o their_o cane_n be_v nothing_o but_o stone_n wall_n to_o keep_v out_o thief_n in_o city_n they_o have_v very_o stately_a cane_n but_o not_o for_o traveller_n but_o for_o themselves_o to_o dwell_v in_o for_o every_o rich_a man_n call_v his_o house_n a_o cane_n but_o the_o cane_n that_o stand_v in_o high_a way_n be_v in_o charity_n erect_v by_o great_a man_n for_o the_o protection_n of_o traveller_n but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v very_o bad_o keep_v and_o be_v worse_o than_o stable_n our_o first_o day_n journey_n from_o hus_n be_v a_o very_a uncomfortable_a and_o dangerous_a desert_n we_o see_v no_o house_n all_o the_o way_n until_o we_o come_v unto_o a_o village_n call_v hassia_n where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o old_a castle_n distant_a from_o hus_n 22._o hassia_n mile_n march_n 16._o from_o hassia_n we_o ride_v to_o a_o ancient_a christian_a town_n call_v charrah_n chaâ—rah_n where_o our_o provision_n be_v spend_v we_o make_v supply_v thereof_o and_o buy_v bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o christian_n there_o dwell_v it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o greek_n and_o turk_n but_o govern_v by_o turk_n only_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n nicolas_n by_o the_o christian_n who_o first_o build_v it_o but_o both_o christian_n and_o turk_n pray_v therein_o the_o christian_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o i_o will_v of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o turk_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o christian_n be_v over_o rule_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o constrain_v to_o find_v they_o oil_n to_o their_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o turk_n not_o only_o burn_v lamp_n in_o their_o church_n every_o night_n but_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o lent_n they_o
jerusalem_n or_o walk_v for_o our_o pleasure_n up_o and_o down_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o our_o continuance_n there_o we_o have_v our_o guide_n with_o we_o who_o have_v dwell_v there_o fourteen_o year_n and_o show_v we_o all_o such_o place_n as_o be_v worthy_a view_v or_o visit_v both_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o many_o mile_n round_o about_o jerusalem_n and_o we_o give_v he_o the_o hear_n of_o all_o but_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o for_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n 1_o either_o apparent_a truth_n 2_o manifest_a untruth_n 3_o or_o thing_n doubtful_a those_o i_o account_v apparent_a truth_n which_o i_o can_v either_o confirm_v by_o read_v orieâ—son_n the_o châ—eâ—est_n whereof_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o for_o it_o be_v too_o tedicus_fw-la to_o write_v â—ll_o refer_v the_o rest_n to_o i_o next_o letter_n or_o conference_n at_o our_o good_a meeting_n which_o i_o hope_v in_o good_a time_n god_n will_v grant_v us._n apparent_a truth_n and_o first_o of_o all_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o manifest_a truth_n that_o jerusalem_n that_o now_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o old_a jerusalem_n do_v not_o in_o every_o respect_n for_o length_n b_o breadth_n but_o with_o some_o difference_n for_o whereas_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o crucify_v our_o saviour_n christ_n at_o golgotha_n without_o the_o city_n near_o whereunto_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sepulchre_n wherein_o never_o man_n lie_v and_o therein_o they_o lay_v his_o bless_a body_n now_o both_o mount_n caluariâ—_n where_o golgotha_n that_o be_v the_o place_n of_o dead_a man_n skull_n be_v and_o the_o sepulchre_n at_o least_o wise_a the_o place_n where_o the_o sepulchre_n be_v be_v all_o enclose_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o sultan_n solyman_n or_o sultan_n selim._n so_o that_o although_o some_o difference_n there_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v now_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o old_a jerusalem_n stand_v and_o a_o part_n thereof_o somewhat_o remove_v yet_o some_o who_o have_v never_o be_v there_o have_v presume_v to_o affirm_v that_o no_o man_n know_v the_o place_n where_o old_a jerusalem_n stand_v and_o that_o no_o sign_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v but_o that_o the_o place_n be_v still_o the_o same_o it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o situation_n thereof_o which_o be_v describe_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v be_v near_o unto_o these_o mountain_n moriah_n zion_n caluarie_n mount_n olivet_n bethanâ—a_n and_o behap_a â—age_n and_o not_o farâ—e_n from_o bedlam_n which_o mountain_n and_o place_n be_v there_o still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o call_v still_o by_o the_o same_o name_n and_o whereas_o they_o say_v no_o sign_n of_o the_o city_n be_v to_o be_v see_v ground_v their_o assertion_n upon_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n false_o apply_v and_o say_v that_o christ_n promise_v to_o destroy_v jerusalem_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v one_o 〈◊〉_d upon_o another_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v overthrow_v if_o they_o read_v the_o place_n luke_n 21._o 6._o they_o shall_v find_v that_o speak_v of_o the_o temple_n which_o they_o apply_v unto_o the_o city_n and_o i_o do_v very_o persuade_v nay_o self_n that_o even_o in_o jerusalem_n that_o now_o be_v there_o be_v stone_n upon_o stone_n yet_o left_a which_o weâ—e_v never_o overthrow_v since_o the_o first_o building_n of_o the_o city_n for_o on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wall_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o towards_o mount_n oliveâ—_n there_o be_v yet_o stone_n to_o be_v see_v which_o both_o for_o quantity_n and_o quality_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v there_o ever_o since_o the_o beginning_n for_o they_o be_v of_o huge_a length_n and_o breadth_n and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n like_o whereunto_o i_o never_o see_v any_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o all_o my_o travel_n and_o over_o these_o old_a stone_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v a_o new_a building_n differ_v both_o in_o colour_n and_o quantity_n from_o the_o foundation_n stone_n but_o of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v true_a which_o our_o saviour_n christ_n speak_v luk._n 21._o 6._o for_o when_o as_o the_o prophet_n denounce_v god_n judgement_n unto_o the_o jew_n unless_o they_o repent_v they_o flatter_v themselves_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o cry_v templum_fw-la domini_fw-la templum_fw-la domini_fw-la the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o temple_n of_o thy_o lord_n but_o through_o their_o profanation_n they_o make_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o den_n of_o thief_n they_o cry_v lord_n lord_n but_o they_o do_v not_o his_o will_n on_o who_o they_o cry_v for_o sweet_a grape_n they_o yield_v sour_a for_o hearty_a and_o sincere_a service_n hypocritical_a and_o paint_a show_n of_o religion_n their_o glory_n be_v in_o the_o external_a beauty_n of_o their_o material_a temple_n they_o wonder_v at_o the_o stone_n and_o goodly_a building_n at_o the_o gorgeous_a furniture_n and_o precious_a gift_n wherewith_o it_o be_v both_o outward_o and_o inward_o adorn_v and_o enrich_v whereupon_o our_o saviour_n to_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o vain_a hope_n and_o foolish_a joy_n take_v occasion_n thus_o to_o prophecy_n of_o that_o glorious_a temple_n be_v these_o the_o thing_n that_o you_o look_v upon_o the_o day_n will_v come_v wherein_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v leave_v a_o stone_n upon_o a_o stone_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v this_o prophecy_n be_v as_o evident_o accomplish_v as_o it_o be_v make_v for_o thirty_o eight_o year_n after_o they_o have_v crucify_v christ_n their_o promise_a messiah_n the_o lord_n of_o glory_n god_n raise_v up_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o wrâ—th_n vespasian_n and_o titus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o besiege_v conquer_v and_o raze_v their_o jerusalem_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o people_n as_o of_o dog_n murder_v eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n of_o that_o curse_a nation_n then_o be_v fulfil_v they_o cry_v of_o those_o crucifier_n his_o blood_n be_v upon_o our_o head_n and_o upon_o our_o child_n it_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o yea_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o roman_n proceed_v further_o and_o pull_v down_o the_o temple_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_a with_o the_o ground_n insomuch_o that_o according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o our_o saviour_n prophecy_n they_o leave_v not_o one_o stone_n upon_o another_o the_o jew_n sundry_a time_n have_v obtain_v leave_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la attempt_v to_o build_v it_o up_o again_o but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v for_o what_o their_o hand_n build_v in_o the_o day_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n most_o miraculous_o hurl_v down_o and_o burn_v with_o lightning_n by_o night_n the_o foundation_n thereof_o be_v shake_v with_o earthquake_n and_o at_o this_o present_a day_n there_o be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o a_o muskia_n or_o turkish_a church_n whereunto_o no_o christian_n may_v have_v access_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o form_n of_o salomon_n temple_n but_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o turkish_a building_n not_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o true_a god_n but_o of_o the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n unto_o the_o truth_n also_o of_o sundry_a other_o particular_n which_o they_o 〈…〉_z show_v we_o do_v i_o subscribe_v and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o at_o bedlam_a six_o mile_n from_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v bear_v although_o now_o honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la they_o have_v make_v it_o more_o beautiful_a be_v build_v of_o marble_n at_o the_o cost_n of_o queen_n helena_n the_o mother_n of_o constantine_n who_o some_o report_n to_o have_v be_v a_o english_a woman_n bear_v at_o colechester_n who_o have_v there_o also_o erect_v a_o stately_a church_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v very_o well_o keep_v they_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o s._n hierome_n dwell_v there_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v from_o bedlam_a we_o ride_v seven_o mile_n further_o ziph._n to_o the_o desert_n of_o ziph_n or_o wilderness_n of_o judah_n where_o david_n hide_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v persecute_v be_v saul_n we_o go_v also_o to_o the_o hill_n country_n of_o judea_n where_o the_o virgin_n mary_n salute_v elizabeth_n the_o wife_n of_o zacharias_n judea_n mother_n of_o john_n baptist_n be_v great_a with_o child_n and_o at_o her_o salutation_n the_o babe_n spring_v in_o her_o belly_n from_o thence_o we_o ride_v further_o to_o the_o wilderness_n of_o judaea_n where_o john_n baptist_n preach_v and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o descend_v of_o a_o mountain_n they_o show_v we_o a_o chamber_n hew_v out_o of_o a_o lively_a rock_n four_o square_a with_o a_o door_n and_o a_o window_n and_o a_o place_n for_o his_o bed_n and_o table_n