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A23592 Tabula; Chronicles of England. Higden, Ranulf, d. 1364. Polycronicon. English. Selections.; Trevisa, Johncd. 1402. 1502 (1502) STC 9997; ESTC S121402 469,099 377

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vpon all that ye shall mowe for fayte ayen vs. y● yf y● sayd Spenser oure enmye come within your power y● ye do hym hastely to be take and saufly kepte vntyll ye haue ordeyned of hym our wil and y● ye leue it notte in no manere wyse as ye desyre honoure profyte of vs all and of al the reame Vnderstondynge ye ryght well that yf ye do this our prayer and streyghte cōmaundement we thynke vs somoche y● more beholdynge vnto you And also ye shall gete you worshyp also profyte yf ye sende vs hastely answer of all youre wyll ayen at Baldok the syxte daye of Octobre whiche letter in the dawnynge of y● daye of saynt Denys was tachyd vpon the newe crosse in Chepe and many copyes of y● same letter were tackyd vpon wyndowes dores and vpon other places in she cyte of london that all men passynge by the waye myght them rede and se And in the same tyme kynge Edwarde was at London in the toure at his mete And a messager came into the hall and sayde that the quene Isabell was come to loude at Here wiche and hath broughte in her cōpany syr Iohn̄ of 〈◊〉 with him men of armes without nombre And with that worde syr Hugh Spenser the fader spake thus vnto the kynge sayd My moost worshypfull lorde kynger of Englonde now make good chere for certenly they been all oures The kynge sawe this worde comfortable yet he was full sorowfull pensyf in his herte And the kynge had not fully eten but there came into the halle a nother messager sayd that the quene Isabell was arryued atte Herewich besyde ypswytche in Southfolke syr Hugh Spenser y● fader spake to the messager sayd Tell soche in gode fayth my fayr frende is she come with a grete strenth Now certes y● soche for too saye syr sayd the messagere she ne hathe in her companye but .vii. houndred men of armys And with y● wordesyt Hughe Spenser the fader cryed with an hyghe voyce sayd Alas alas we ben all betrayed for certes with soo lytyll powere she had neuer come to loude but yf folke of this londe were vnto her consce●te therfor after ther mete they to be counsell went towarde wallys for to arere the walsshmen ayenst the quene Isabell Edwarde her sone all for to fyghte so they were in purpose euerychone ¶ How mayster water Stapylton bysshop of Excetre y● was the kynges tres●ter was heedyd at London ANd in y● same tyme kynge Edwarde was sore adredde leest y● men of London wolde yelde theym vnto the quene Isabell And too her sone Edwarde wherfore he set mayster 〈◊〉 ter Stapylton his cresorer for to be 〈◊〉 deyne and keper of the Cytre of London with the Mayrt And so came too the Gylde halle of London and axyd y● keyes of the yates of the Cyte● thr●ghe 〈◊〉 and strenth of his 〈◊〉 wolde haue had the kepynge of the cyte And the 〈◊〉 answerd sayd that they wolde kepe the cyte to the honoure of kynge Edwarde of Isabell the quene of the duke the kynges sone wythoute ony more The bysshop tho was so as 〈◊〉 swore othe● y● they all shold abye it anone as the kynge Edward were come oute of walys ¶ And the comuners all anone of y● cyte toke the bysshop lad hym anone amyddes of y● Chepe there they smote of his heed sethys heed in his ryghte honde forth with y● same comyns of the cytee of London by hedyd two of his squyres that helde with y● bysshop one of them was called wyllyam of wayle y● was y● bysshops neuew And y● other was callyd Iohn̄ of Pady●ton And also they toke a burgeys of Lōdon y● was callyd Iohn̄ Mershall y● was syr Hugh Spenser espye y● fader sinote of his heed also And in y● same tyme y● bysshop had in London a fayt tour in makynge in his close vpon y● tyuer Tese y● was without temple barte and he fayled stone to make therof an ende and he cōmaunded his men to go to y● frere Carmes ther they toke stone to make therwith y● toure moche sonde morter olde robous y● was lefte And for y● dyspyte y● the bysshop had done vnto holy chirch he his two squyres were buryed in that sonde as thoughe they had ben houndes there they laye .xi. wekes tyll that the quene Isabell sente her letters to the comuners prayed them that they wolde suffre graunt that the bysshop myght be take out of that place be buryed at Excetre at his owne chirch And so he was his two squyres were buryed at saynt Clementes chirche withoute temple barre And it was no wonder though that bysshop deyed an euyll deth● For he was a courytous man and had with hym no mercye euyll counseyled y● kynge And sone after was Arnold of Spayne take that assemyd too lede y● .v. M.li. of syluer in fyue batelles fetyers vnto the douzepers of Fraunce for to helpe hast y● quene Isabell to her dethe Edwarde her sone also thys Arnold was put to dethe with out y● cytr ¶ How kynge Edwarde and syr Hughe Spenser and the erle of Arundell were taken AS kynge Edwarde hadde sent mayster walter Stapylton his tresorer into London for to kepe the cyte vnto hym ayenst the quene Isabell ●● wyf ayenst Edwarde his sone anone hymself toke with hym syr Hugh Spenler the sone syr Iohn̄ of Arundell and mayster Robert Baldok his Chaunceler a fals pylled clerke toke the● waye towarde Brystow And there the kyng abode a lytyll tyme and made syr Hugh Spenser y● fader as Conestable keper of the castell And the kynge and that other Spenser went to shyppe and saylled towarde walys and toke no leue of the kynges Stewarde ne of none of the kyngys housholde and went ouer into walys for to ar●re the walsshmen apenste dame Isabell the quene and the duke her sone And the erle of Kent and syre Iohn̄ of Henaude And they wente and pursued after them And ther power encreacyd euery daye Soo at the laste the kynge was taken vppon an bylle in walys and Syr Hughe Spenser the sone in that othere syde of the same hylle the false pylled clerke mayster Roberte Baldok there faste besyde theym And were bronghte ayen in to Englonde as almyghty god wolde And the kynge hȳselfe was put in sauf kepynge in y● castel of Kenylworth hym kept syr Henry y● was saynt Thom●s brother of ●ancas tre and syr Nugh the fader came put hym in the quenes grace and Edwarde her sone duke of Gupon But syr Hugh Spenser after the tyme that he was take● wolde neuer ete no manere meete ●e drynke no manere drynke for he wyste to haue no mercye sauf only too be deed ¶ And the quene her coūsell had ordeyned that he sholde haue be
Englond y● was borne in Yorke shyre that was callyd Iohn̄ of Barnaby this edwarde Bayllol louyd hym moche and was nyghe hȳ full preuy And so this Iohn̄ of Barnaby was in debate with a Frenche man in the towne of Dūpier so he slewe hym went his way in all the haste y● he myght into the castell for too haue socoure helpe of his lorde And a none came the offycers of the towne to take Iohn̄ of Barnaby as a felon and syr Edwarde his lorde holpe hym and rescowed hym by nyght made hym go out of the castell so he went his waye and came into Englonde withoute ony harme ¶ And whan y● kynge of Fraūce sawe y● syr Edwarde had rescowed hys felon he became wonder wrothe ayenstetyr Edwarde anone lete hym arestyd toke into his hondes all his londes Tho dwellyd syr Edwarde in pryson vnto y● tyme y● syr Henry of Beaumont came into Fraūce y● whiche Henry somtyme waserle of Anguysshe in Scotlon de and was put out therof whan thacordement was bytwene Englonde scotlonde thrugh y● quene Isabell syr Roger Mortimer their cōpany for y● mariage y● she made bytwene Dauyd that was Roberte Brussone dame Iohan of Tour kynge Edwards syster of Englonde well vnderstode this that at y● ende he sholde come to his ryght butyf it were syr Edwarde Bayllol that was ryghte htyre of the reame of Scotlonde ¶ And the kynge of Fraunce Lowyslsuyd moche this syr Henry And he was with hy● full preuy and thought for to make a delyuer a●mie of syre Edwarde Bayllof yf he myght in ony manere of wyse ¶ Tho prayed he the kynge that he wolde of his grac● graunte hym sy●● Edwarde Bayllols body vnto the next parlement y● he myght lyue with his owne rentes in y● meane tyme y● he myght stonde to be Iugyd with his perys at the parlement And y● kynge graūtyd hym his prayer made y● forsayd Edwarde to be delyuered out of pryson in y● manere aboue sayd anone as he was out of pryson syr Henry toke hym forth with hym ladde hym into Englonde made hym dwelle pryuely at the maneer of Sandhall vpon Ouse in yorke shyre with the lady Vescy And so he ordeyned hun there an huge retenew of Englysshmen and also of alyauntes for too conquere ayen his herytage and so he yaue moche syluer vnto y● souldyours and alyauntes for to helpe hym And they behyght for to helpe hym in y● they myghte but they faylled hym at his moost nede ¶ And at y● tyme Dauyd erle of Moryf herde telle how that syr Edwarde Bayllol was priuely come in to Englonde And came to hym and made with hym greate Ioy of his comynge sayd vnto hym behyght hym that all y● greate lordes of Englonde sholde be to hym entendaūte shold hym holde for kynge as ryght heyre of Scotlonde and dyd to hym feaute ¶ Tho came syr Henry of Beaumōte to kynge Edward of Englonde and prayed hym in y● way of charytee that he wolde graūt of his grace vnto syred warde Bayllol y● he myghte saufly goo by londe from Sandhall vnto● Scotlōde to conquere his ryght herytannce in scotlonde ¶ The kynge answerde and sayd yf that I suffre Bayllol go thrughe my londe into Scotlonde then the people wolde saye y● I sholde be assentȳge vnto y● company ¶ Now syr I praie you y● ye wolde yeue hym leue to take with hym souldyours of Englysshmen that they myght saufly lede hym thrugh your londe to Scotlonde And syr vpon thys couenaunt y● yf it so befall as god it forbydde that he be dyscomfyted in batayll thrugh the Scottes that I and also all the lordes that holde with Bayllol ben for euer more out of our rentes y● we haue in Englonde And there the kynge vppon this couenaunt grauntyd theyr bone as towchynge hym tho that were of the same quarell the whiche claymed for to haue londes and rentes in the reame of Englonde And thyse were y● names of those lordes that pursued this forsayd matere and quarell ¶ That is to saye Syre Edwarde Bayllol the whiche chalengyd the reame of Scotlonde ▪ syr Henry Beaumont erle of Ang●●●she syr Dauyd of Stroboly erle of atheles syr Geffray of Mombraye walter Comyn and many other that were put out of theyr herytage in scotlonde whan the peas was made bytwene Englonde and Scotlonde as before is sayd And ye shall vnderstonde that thyse sordes toke with theym fyue hundred men of armes and two thousande artbers and of fote men and tho went into shyppe atte Raue●spore sayled by the see tyl that they came vnto Scotlond came to lōde at Kynkehorne .xii. myle fro saynt Iobannes towne And anone sent out the●shyppes agayne for that they sholde not be hurte ne empeyred neyther that noo man sholde go in to the shyppes agayn though that they had nede but abyde alperylles not flee but stonde rather suffre dethe than flee for too mayntene theyr true quarell whan y● erle of Fysse a fyers man a sterne herde y● Bayllol was come for to take y● londe of scotlōde he came in hast to Kynkeborne with xii thousande Scottes for to dyshoye hym that he sholde not come to londe But syr Edwarde Bayllol and his cōpany there hym dyscomfyted at the whiche dyscomfyture syr Alysander Scton was there slayne and many other The erle of Fyffe was tho sore and full ruyl ashamyd that so lytyll a company bad hym dyscomfyted and shamefully putt hym all his company that were alyue for too flee ¶ Tho came syr Edwarde Bailloll toke the countree all aboute hym tyll he came vnto the abbay of Dūfermlin there he founde vitaylles for hym and for his folke and amonge all other thyng he fonde in a chambre aboute fyue hūdred of grete staues of fyue oke with longe pryckes of yren and of stele And he toke them and delyuerd them to y● moste strongest men of his companye And anone after he yede fro thens and lodged hym in a felde .ii. myles from saynt Iohannes towne And whan the burgeys of the towne herde how the erle of Fyffe was dyscomfyted thrughe Baylloll brake the brydges that they had made ouer the water of Erne so that Bailloll myght not go ouer wherfore he lodged hym there all that nyght but lytyllhede he toke of reste and sayde vnto his people Nowe dere lordes ye knowe full well y● we ben now lodged bytwene our enmyes and they may vs hampre there is no bote but deth wherfore yf we abyde styll all this nyght I wene it shal torne vs to moche harme For the power of Scotlonde may euery wexe and encre●e and we may not so do And we ben but lytyll people as ayenst theym Wherfore I pray you for the loue of almyghty god make we vs bolde and hardy and that we may myghtely take the Scottes this nyghte and boldly
of the comynalte of the reame ¶ About this tyme at kynge Edwardes cōmaundement of Englonde whan all the castels and townes were yolden too hym y● longe were holden in Fraūce by a greate cōpany assembled to gyder syre Bartram Claykyn a nobled knyght and a good warryour went and purposed hym to put out Pers kynge of Spayne out of his kyngdom with helpe of the moost partye of the forsayd grete company trnstynge also vpon helpe fauour of y● pope for as moche as it come to his ceres y● the same Pers sholde lede vse a synfull lyfe y● whiche Pers smyten with drede of this tydynge fled into Gascoyne to prȳce Edward for to haue socoure of hym And whan he was fled out of Spayne Henry his broder y● was a bastarde by assent of y● moost party of Spayne thrugh help of that ferefull cōpany y● I spake of fyrst was crowned kȳge of spayne y● nōbre of that same cōpani was rekened set at the nōbre of .xl. M. fyghtynge men ¶ This same yere in y● moneth of Iune there come a grete cōpany a nauye of y● Danes gadred them togyder in the North see purposyng thē to come into Englonde to reue and too robbe and also to sle with whome they coūtred mette in the se. maryners and other gode fyghtynge men of y● countre dysperpled theym And they ashamyd went home ayen in too theyr owne coūtree But amonge the other there was a boystous vessell and a stronge of their nauye that was ouer saylled by the Englysshmen was perysshed drenched In the whiche y● Stewarde other worthy greate men of Denmarke were ta taken prysoners the kynge of Englōde his coūseyll prysoned them y● whiche lordes y● Danes afterwarde sought them all about for to haue had thē ayen with theyr goodes y● they had loste and they not well apayed ne pleased of the answer y● they had they torned homewardes ayen leuȳge behynde thē in ther Innes pryuely wryten in scrowes on walles yet shall Danes wast the wanes Thenne happed there an Englyssh writer wrote ayenst y● Dane in this manere here shall Danes fette theyr banys ¶ And in this tyme Pers the kynge of Spayne with other kynges that is too saye the kynge of Nauerne and the kynge of Malogre beynge meanes wenten bytwene and prayed coūseyll and helpe of syr Edwarde the prynce whos counseyll whan he had vnderstandynge ther artycles and desyre that he was requyred of of tho kynges loth he was ashamed to saye nay contrary to thē But netheles he was agast lest it sholde be oni preiudice ayenst y● pope longe tyme taryed thē or that he wolde graūt or consente therto tyll he had better coūseyll auysement with good delyberatyon of kyng Edwarde his fader But whan they were with hym euery daye contynually be sechynge of many noble men requyred spoken to with many prayers sente made bytwene thē than prynce Edwarde sent to his fader both vy cōplaynyng letters also by confortable conteynȳge all theyr suggestyous causes with all y● other kyngꝭ epystles letters for to haue conforte helpe of y● wronges not only done to y● kynge of Spayn but also for suche thyngꝭ as myght fall to other kyngꝭ Also yf it were not y● soner holpē amended thrughe y● dome helpe of knyghthode to them y● it asked desired ¶ The whiche letter whan the kynge his wyse coūseyll had seen suche a kyng spoylynge robbynge with moche merueyll And sent ayen comfortable letters to prynce Edwarde his sone to y● other kyngꝭ warned them for to arme them ordeyne theym ayenst that mysdoer to withstande them by y● helpe of god y● were suche enmyes to kynges whan this noble prynce had receyued this letters hymself with that other kynges before sayd all theyr coūseyll called 〈◊〉 he wolde vndertake the quard he boūd knytte sore y● kynge y● was deposed 〈◊〉 a greate o the that is to saye y● besholde euer after mayntene y● 〈…〉 and fayth of holy chirche and also with all theyr mynystreo ryghtes 〈…〉 defende frome all theyr cum 〈…〉 And all y● were ther● ayenst ●●●ly to punysshe destroble 〈…〉 lybertees preuyleges of holy 〈…〉 creace mayntene 〈…〉 y● were wrongfully taken with 〈◊〉 boren a waye by hym or by ou● other by cause of hym hastely to 〈…〉 dryue and put out saras● 〈…〉 mysbyleued people our o● his 〈◊〉 with all his strēgth and his po●er and suffre ne admitte none suche for no manere thynge ne cause too dwelle 〈◊〉 And that whan he had taken a 〈◊〉 woman he sholde neuer come in to non● other womans bedde ne none other m●nes wyfe too defoyle ¶ All thyse fo● sayd thynges trewely for to● kepe con tynue fulfyll as all his lyfe c●me be was boūdē by other afore notar●●s in presence wytnesse of tho kynges with other prynces ¶ And thanne that gra●●ous prynces Edwarde vndertoke the cause the quarell of the kynge that was deposed and behyght hym with the grace of almyghty god to restoe hȳ ayen to bys kyngdom lete ordeyne gadre ●●gyd forthwith in all haste his many with mē of armes for to warre and fyght in hys forsayd cause ¶ And in this same yere vpon the sande of y● Scottes see y● many a man sawe it thre dayes togyder there were seen two Egles of y● which y● one come out of y● southe y● other out of the north cruelly strongly they foughte togyder wrastled togyder y● southe Egle fyrst ouercome y● north egle all to rente hym with his bylle his clawes that he sholde not reste ne take no brethe and after y● south egle fleyth home to his owne costes ¶ And anone after there folowed was leen in y● morne after y● son rysynge after in y● last daye of Octobre sauynge one many sterres gadred togyder on an hepe felle downe to y● erthe le uynge behynde thē fyre bemes in maner of lyghtnynge whos flāmes brent cō sumed mens clothes mens heer walkȳge on y● erth as it was sene y● knowen of many a man ¶ And yet y● northern wȳde y● is euer redy destyrnate to all ylle fro saynt Katherynes eue thre dayes after lost greate good withoute nombre ¶ And in this same dayes there felle come also such lyghtnyng thondre snow ●●yll y● if wasted destroyed men bestes houses trees ¶ Of the batayll of Spayne besyde the water of Nazers that was bytwene prynce Edward syr Henry bastard of Spaȳ IN y● yere of our lord a M.CCC lxvii and of kynge Edwarde .xlii the thyrde daye of Aprylle there was a stronge batayll and a greate in a large felde called Pryazers fast by the water of Nazers in spayne bytwene syre Edwarde the prynce syr Henry y● bastarde of Spayne but the vyctory fell to prynce Edwarde by the grace of
Thenne they prayed Machomyte to open that holy boke with his holy hondes the whiche was sente from heuen euermore to be kepte In the whiche boke is shewed how the people shal worshyp god ¶ And Machomyte sayd this boke was wryten with aungels honde So by these fals meanes he torned to his lawe all the londe of Perse and all the Erst Imperyall agaynst Heraclium the Emperour And he occupyed vnto the ende of Alexandre and Egypte Libia Arabia and Siria Thenne after he enfected all Affrycam And but the grace of god withstode hym he had enfected all Spayne and Fraunce And many other thynges he dyde whiche were to moche to wryte in this boke COnstantyne the thyrde the sone of Heraclij was Emperour .xxvij. yere This Constantyne was a grete tyraunt a cursyd man and an heretyke Fals subtyll and odyous to crysten men Ne he gaaf no place to pope Mertyne And he reysed a grete hoste agaynst the Lombardes And there he lost the felde and fledde vnto Rome And honourably was receyued of the pope Vit●llianus other of the cyte And he rewarded not them lyke after theyr merytes as a prynce sholde haue done But vsed forth tyrannye and heresye Wherfor at the last he was slayne of his owne knyghtes in a bath the whiche wolde no lenger suffre his tyrannye And soo he wretchedly lyued and deyed vnhappely ¶ Martinus the fyrst was pope after Theodor .vi. yere This Martinus was a very holy man strongely stroue for the fayth of god And whan he sange masse on a certayne daye at the awter there pursewed hym to slee hym a man that was called Spatarius of Olymphe And whan he wolde haue smyten hym he was blynde sodaynly This same man called a Synodi in the cyte of Rome and dampned Syrum Alexandrū Sergium Pyrum and Paulum heretykes Wherfore Constantyne the Emperour expled hym and he deyed a saynt ¶ Eugeniꝰ a Romayne was pope after Martyne almoost thre yere and was an holy man but of hym lytell actes is wryten ¶ Vitellianus was pope after hym 〈◊〉 yere This man made the songe that the Romayns vse and accorded it also with the organys And he also had the grace of the Emperour the whiche was wrothe with his predecessours Neuerthelesse afterwarde he stode not in his conco●de Ne hytherto I coude not fynde that euer the churche of Rome had fully after the deth of Constantyne y● myghty the lordshyp of the cyte and of other the whiche he yaue to the churche ¶ Anno dm̄ .vi. C.xliiij ADeodatus a Romayne was pope after Vitellianus foure yere and in his dayes was translated the body of saynt Benedictus with the body of Saynt Scolastica his syster fro the hylle of Cassin vnto the monasterys of Floriecens nyghe Aurelian ¶ Consta● tyne the fourthe was Emperour after his fader Constantyne the cursyd man This Constantyne was a good man hated heretykes ouer all thynge The chirche he repeyred and grace he reconsyled agayne to the chirche of Rome he with the pope gadred togyder the .vi. generall Synodus in the whiche was graunted to preestes of Grece for to vse theyr leyffull wyues to the preestes of the Eest for cause of grete hete but not to those of the West party by no meanes For they amytted chastyte in the tyme of saynt Gregory And euery man may auertyse pondre how moche the goodnes of a prynce is worthe to the quyete state of the chirche to the promocyon of the fayth and also the contrary how moche the malyce of a prynce hurteth that thynge These two Constantyns the fader the sone shewed openly For in the faders dayes the chirche neuer had rest and in the sones tyme it was quyete Yet neuertheles our lorde suffred the Sa●rasyns and the Bulgars to entre in this Emporours londe that he them myght not withstande but that he made his peas with them payed to them yerely a truage so myghtely preuaylled that cursyd secte of Machomyte after he deyed blessydly ¶ Nota. ¶ That there were .vi. generall Synodus and moost pryncypall of the whiche the auctoryte is equall to the gospell for the truthe of the gospell is declared by them ayenst the .vi. pryncypall heresyes the whiche strongely trowbled the chirche for the subtyltee of those heretykes to dysceyue symple men ¶ This tyme deyed saynt Cedde of Lytchefelde y● thyrde yere of his bysshopryche ¶ Demus a Romayne was pope after Adeodatus thre yere Of this man lytell is wryten ¶ Bonifacius was pope after hym lytell of hym is wryten but that he lyued lyke a preest ¶ Agatho was popope after hym and he was a very holy man For on a daye whan he kyssed a lepre the lepre anone was made hole ¶ Iste et de consensu principis iussit celebrari sextū sinodū apud ostantinopoli CC.lxxx ep̄orum in qua asseret duas naturas et duas voluntates esse in xp̄o ¶ Leo the seconde was pope after Agatho thre yere this Leo was an holy man and suffycyentely taugh in latyn greke this man ordeyned that the pax sholde be yeuen after Agnus dei and deyed a blessyd man ¶ Benedict●s the seconde was pope after Leo almoost thre yere This man about all thynge was vertuous his name accorded with his dedes And in his tyme was a grete pestylence ¶ Iustinianꝰ the seconde was Emperour this tyme he was a very good man a prudent a large and he encreaced the Empyre of Rome myghtly but but he charged the offyce of the chirche ouer moche Many lawes he made and after was not good he intended to haue lette y● decrees of the .vi. Synodus wherfore the .x. yere of his Empyre he was taken of Leo the prynce of Patricio and Tyberio they cutte of his nose his tonge exyled hym to Crysonā There was then turbacyon in y● chirche for stryue heretykes ¶ And knowe all men whan varyaunce falleth betwixt grete lordes thenne errours ben multeplyed for there is no man corrected them therfore that is oftentyme preued in the chirche Thenne after felle a varyaunce betwixt Leo and Tyberio And Tybereo preuaylled he exyled Leo cutte of his nose the thyrde yere of his regne regned for hym Iustinianus fledde to the Sarrasyns the Bulgars the whiche restored hym ayen to his Empyre slewe Leo and Tyberio the whiche fauoured heretykes Thenne this same Iustinianus refourmed hymself to the chirche of god had grete repentaunce But he venged hym to cruelly on his aduersaryes so that he wolde haue slay 〈◊〉 theyr Innocent childern Therfore he was slayne with his sone of Phylyp whom he exyled ¶ Anno dm̄ .vi. C.lxxxiiij IOhānes the fyfth was pope after Benedictꝰ ●o yere he was a good man but he decessid anone ¶ Zeno was pope after hym And he was a very holy man for he wolde not medle with seculer maters And in beaute he was an angell
grete attendynge to vertuous werkes This man cursyd the Emperour of Constancy nople in so moche as he promysed for to torne to the fayth in the generall connscyll dyde not for y● whiche he suffred many passyons all holy chirche Also he cursyd the kyng of Aragon for he expulsyd the kyng of Cecyle fro his kyngdome And after he had done many bataylles ayenst men of mysbyleue many trybulacōns suffred he decessyd dyde many myracles ¶ Nicholaus de lyra a noble doctour of dyuynyte was this tyme at Parys this man was a Iewe of nacyon he was conuerted myghtley profyted in the ordre of frere Mynours he wrote ouer all the Byble Or elles he was in y● yere of our lorde M.CCC.xxx some man saye he was a Braban y● his fader his moder were crystned but for pouerte he vysyted y● scole of the Iewes so he lerned the Iewes langage or elles this Nicholaus was informed of the Iewes in his yonge aege Honorius the fourth was pope after Martinus two yere lytell of hym is wryten but that he was a temperat man a dyscrete ¶ Nicholaus the fourth was pope after hym foure yere this man was a frere Mynor alle though he was a good man in hȳself yet many vnhappy thynges felle in his tyme to the chirche For many a batayll was in the cyte thrugh his occasyon for he drewe to moche to y● one parte And after hym there was no pope two yere .vi. monethes ¶ Of kynge Edwarde that was kynge Henryes sone ANd after this kynge Henry regned Edwarde his sone the worthyes knyght of the worlde in honour for goddes grace was in hym for he had the vyctorye of his enmyes as soone as his fader was deed he came to London with a noble company of prelates exles barons and all men dyde hym moche honoure For in euery place that syr Edwarde roode in London the stretes were couered ouer his heed with sylke of tapyser other ryche couerynges And for Ioye of his comynge the burgeys of the cyte caste out att theyr wyndowes golde and syluer hondes full in tokenynge of loue and worshyp seruyce and reuerence And out of the condyte of Chepe ranne whyte wyne and reed as stremes doth of the water euery man dranke therof that wolde at theyr owne wyl And this kyng Edwarde was crowned and enoynted as ryght heyre of Englonde with moche honour And after masse the kyng wente in to his place to holde a ryall feest amonge them that dyde hym honour And whan he was sette to meete the kynge Alexander of Scotlonde came to do hym honour and reuerence with a queyntesye an hondred knyghtes with hym well horsyd arayde And whan they were alyght of theyr stedes they lete theym goo whether they wolde who that myght take them toke at theyr owne wyll without ony chalenge And after came syr Edmond kynge Edwardes brother a curteys knyght a gentyll of renowne and the erle of Cornewaylle and the erle of Glocestre and after thenne came the erle of Penbroke the erle of Garenne And eche of them by themself ladde in theyr honde an hondred knyghtes gayly dysguysed in theyr armes And whan they were alyghted of theyr horses they lete them go whether that they wolde who that myght them catche them to haue styll withoute ony chalenge And whan alle this was done kyng Edwarde dyde his dylygence and his myght for to amende and dresse the wronges in the beste manere that he myght to the honour of god and holy chirche and to mayntene his honour and to amende the noyaunce of the comyn people ¶ How Ydeyne that was Lewelyns doughter of Walys prynce Aymer that was the erles brother of Mounforde were taken in the see THe fyrste yere after warde y● kynge Edward was crowned Lewelyn prynce of wales sente into Fraunce to the erle Mountforde y● thorough coūseyll of his frendes the erle sholde wedde his doughter And y● erle tho auysed hȳ vpon this thynge and sente vnto Lewelny sayd that he wolde sende after hys doughter and so he sent Aymer his broder after the damoysell Lewelyn arayed shyppes for his doughter for Syr Aymer and for her fayre company that sholde goo with her And this Lewelyn dyd grete wronge for it was couenaūted that he sholde yeue his doughter to noo manere man without counsell and consent of kynge Edwarde And so it befel that a Burgeys of Brystow came in y● see with wyne laden and mette them toke them with myght and power And anone the burgeys sente theym to the kȳ ge And whan Lewelyn herde this tydȳ ges he was very wrothe and also sorow full and gan to warre vpon kynge Edwarde and dyd moche harme vnto Englysshmen and bete downe the kynges castels and began for to dystroye kyng Edwardes londe And whan tydynges came vnto the kynge of this thynge he wente into walys and somoche he dydd thoroughe goddes grace and his greate power that he drofe Lewelyn vnto grete myscheyf that he fledde all maner of strenth came yelded hym vnto kynge Edwarde yaue hym .l. marke of syluer to haue peas And toke the damoysel all his herytage made an oblygaciō to kynge Edwarde to come to his parlemente two tymes of the yere And in y● seconde yere after that kynge Edwarde was crowned he helde a generall parlement at westmestre there he made the statutes for defaute of lawe by the comune assente of all his baronage And atte Ester nexte sewenge the kynge sente by his letter vnto Lewelyn prynce of wales that he sholde come too his parlemente for his londe for his holdynge in wales as the strenthe of his letter oblygatory wytnessyd Tho Lewelyn had scorne and dyspyte of the kynges commaundement And for pure wrathe ayen began werre vpon kynge Edwarde and dystroyed his londes And tho whanne kynge Edward herd of thyse tydynges he wexed wonder wrothe vnto Lewelyn and in hast assembled his people wente hym toward wales And warred so vpon Lewelyn the prynce tylle that he broughte hym in moche sorowe and dysease And Lewelyn sawe that his defence myghte hym notte auaylle and came ayen and yelded hym to the kynges grace 〈◊〉 hym mercye and longe tyme kneled before the kynges fote The kynge 〈◊〉 hym pyte and commaunded hym for●● aryse And for his mekenes foryaue 〈◊〉 his wrathe and to hym sayd that yf he trespassed to hym a nother tyme that he wold dystroye hym for euermore ¶ Dauyd that was Lewelyns broder that same tyme dwelled with kynge Edwarde and was a felle man and a subtyll and enuyous and also ferre castynge moche treason thoughte and euermore made good semblaunt and semed so true y● no man myght perceyue his falines ¶ How Lewelyn thrugh eggynge of his brother Dauyd werryd agayn vpon kyge Edwarde IT was not longe after that tyme
kynges steward y● the kynge had sente to Shirborne in Elmede to y● erle of Lancastre to all y● with hym were for to trete of accorde y● hym alyed to y● barons came with y● company syre Roger Dammory syr Hugh Dandale y● had spousyd the kynges neres lyster syr Gylbert of clare erle of Gloucetre y● was slayne in Scotlonde as before is sayd And tho two lordes hadde tho two partyes of y● erldom of Gloucetre syr Hugh Spenser had y● thyrde party in his wyues halfe the tyyrde syster and thoo two lordes wente to the barons with al theyr power ayenst syr Hugh theyr brothere in lawe And soo there came with them syr Robert Clyfforde syr Iohn̄ mōbray syr Goselyn Da●yll syre Rogere Mortymer of werk syr Rogere Mortymer of wykmore his neuewe syr Henry Trals syr Iohn̄ Gyffarde syr Barthil mewe of Bardesmore with all theyr cōpany and many other that to them were consente all y● grete lordes came vnto westmestre to y● kynges parlement And so they spake dyde y● bothe syr Hughe Spenser y● fader also y● sone were out lawed of Englonde for euermore And so syr Hugh y● fader went vnto Douere made moche sorowe fell downe vppon the grounde by y● see banke a crosse with his armes and sore w●pynge sayd Now fayr Englonde good Englond to almyghty god I the betake And ther● es kyssed y● ground venyd neuer to haue come ayen wepynge cursyd y● tyme y● euer he begate syr Hugh his sone and sayd for hym he had lost all Englonde And tho in presence of them all ● were abowte hym yaue hym his curse went ouer see to his londes But Hugh y● sone wolde not go out of Englonde but hel de hym in y●●ee he his company robbyd two drome dores besyde Sand 〈◊〉 toke bare away all y● godes y● was in them to the value of .lx. M.li. ¶ How y● kynge exyled erle Thomas of Lancastre all y● helde with hym how the Mortimer came yelded hym to the kynge and of all the lordes IT was not longe after y● the kȳge ne made syr Hugh Spenser the fader syr Hugh y● sone come ●yen in to Englonde ayenst y● lordes wy●l of the reame And sone after the kynge with a stronge power came and beseged the castell of Ledis and in the castell was y● lady of Bladelesmore for cause the she wolde notte graunte that castell to the quene Isabell kynge Edwardes wyfe but the pryncypall cause was for syrr Berthylme we was ayenste y● kynge and helde with y● lordes of Englond neuertheles the kynge by helpe s●coure of men of London and also of helpe of southeren men gate the castell maugre of thez all that were within and toke with thē all that they myght fynde And whan y● barons of Englonde herde thyse tydynges syr Roger Mortimer many other lordes toke the towne of Burggeworth with strenth wherfore y● kynge was wōder wrothe and lete outlawe Thomas of Lancastre Vmfroy de Bohoun●erle of Herford all tho that were assentȳge to the same quarell And y● kynge assembled an huge hoste came ayenst the lordes of Englonde wherfor y● Mortmers put them in the kynges grace And anone they were sente to y● toure of London there kept in pryson And whan y● barons herde this thyng they came to poūtfret there that the erle Thomas soiourned tolde hym how y● Mortimers both had yelde them to y● kynge put them in his grace ¶ Of the syege of Tykhyll SO whan Thomas erle of Lancastre herde this he was wonder wrothe all that were of ther company greatly they were dyscomfyted and ordeyned ther power togyder besyegyd that castell of Tykhyll but tho that were within manly defended them that the barons myghte not gete the castell whan the kynge herd that his castell was besegyd he swore by god by his names that the sege shold be remeued assembled an huge power of people went thederward to rescowe the castell his power encresyd fro day to day whan the erle of Lancastre the Erle of Herforde the barons of ther cōpany herd of this thynge they assēbled all theyr power went thē too Burtō vpon trent kepte the brydge that the kynge sholde not passe ouer but it befell so on the tenthe daye of Marche in the yere of grace M.CCC.xxi the kȳg and the Spen●er● syr Aymer Valaunce erle of Penbroke Iohn̄ erle of Arun dell theyr power went ouer the water and dyscomfyted therle Thomas and his company And they fled to the castel of Tetbury from thens they went to Pountfret and in that vyage deyed sire Roger Daumore in thabbay of Tetbury And in y● same tyme the erle thomas had a traytour with hym that was callyd Robert Holonde a knyght that the erle had brought vp of nought had nourysshed hym in his butrye had yeue hȳ athousand marke of londe by yere And somoche the erle louyd hym that he myghte do in the erles courte all that hym lyked bothe amonge them hyghe and lowe so craftly the theyf bare hym ayenst his lorde that he trustyd more vpon hym than ony man on lyue and the erle had ordeyned by his letters for to go into the erledome of Lancastre to make men aryse to helpe hym in that vyage That is to saye .v. hundred men of arm ys But the fals traytour came not there noo manere men for to warne ne for to make aryse to helpe his lorde And whan that the fals traytour herde tell that hys lorde was dyscomfyted at Burton vppon Trent as a fals traytour theyf stele away and robbyd in Rauensdele his lordes men y● came fro the scōfyture And toke of thezhors and harneys and all that they had and slewe of them all that they myght take and came and yeldyd hym to the kynge ¶ whan the good erle Thomas wyst that he was so bytrayed he was so abasshed sayd to hymself O almyghty god how myght robert Holonde fȳde in his hert me to betray syth y● I louyd hym so moche O god well maye now a man se by hym that no man may dysceyue a nother rather thā he that he trustyth moost vpō he hath full euyll yeldyd me mi goodnes the worshyp y● I haue to hym done thrugh my kyndnesse haue hym auauncyd and made hym hyghe where that he was low And he makyth me go from hyghe vnto lowe but yett shall he deye an euyll dethe ¶ Of the scomfyture of Brurbrygge THe good erle Thomas of Lancastre Hūfroy de Bohoune erle of Herford the barons that with theym were toke coūsell bytwene thē at y● frere prechers in Poūtfret tho thought Thomas vpon y● traytour Robert Holonde sayd in repreyf Alas Robert Holond hathe me betrayed aye is y● red of some euyll shred And by y● comyn assent
ended these chalenges with many greate worshyppes And thenne y● kynge at the reuerence of these worthy straūgers made a greate feeste and gaaf vnto theym many greate and ryche gyftes and thenne they token theyr leue and wente home ayen into theyr owne countrer ¶ And in the .xi. yere of kynge Henryes regne the fourthe there was a 〈◊〉 batayll doo in smythfelde bytwene two squyres that one was called Gloucest●e that was the appellaunte and A●thur was the defendaunte and well and ●●●ly they foughten togyder longe tyme and the kynge for theyr manfulnesse ● of his grace toke theyr quarellinto 〈◊〉 honde and made theym too goo oute of the felde atte ones and soo they were duyded of the batayll and the kynge gaf them grace ¶ And in the .xii. yere of 〈◊〉 Henryes regne y● fourth Rysd●e a squire of wales that was a rybelle a ryse●● supporter to Owen of Glendre y● dyd moche destruccōn to y● people of wales was taken brought to Londō there he came afore y● Iustic● was dampned for his treson than he was layd on an hurdell so drawen to Tyburne thrughe y● cyte there he was hanged lete downe ayen his heed smyten of y● body quartred sent vnto four townes his bede set on Londō brydge ¶ And in y● .xiii. yere of kinge Henryes regne t●o deyed syr Iohan Beauforde erle of Somersette that was Captaynt of Calays was buryed atte y● abbaye of y● Tour byll on whos soule god haue mercy amen And in the same yere the lorde Thomas kinge Henry●s sone wedded the Countesse of Somerset ¶ And in this same yere came the enbassat●urs of Fraūce into Englonde frome the duke of Burgoyne vntoo the prynce of Englonde kynge Henryes sone and heyre for to haue helpe socour of men of armes and archers ayenste the duke of Orlyaunce And tho went oner see y● erle of Arūdell si● Gylberte Vmfreuyll erle of Keme the lorde Cobham syr Iohn̄ Oldecastell many other good knyghtes worthy squyres men of armes good archers into Fraūce and came to Parys to y● duke of Burgoyn And there he receyued welcomed these Englysshmen the lordes all other meny And thann it was done hym to mete that the duke of Orlyaūce was comen into Semtclowe faste by Parys with a greate nombre of armes and arbalastres thyder went our Englysshmen and fought with them gate y● brydge of Semtclowe there they slew moche people of Frensshmen arbalastres the remenaūt fledde wolde not lenger abyde And than oure Englysshe men came ayen to Parys there they toke theyr leue of the duke came ayen in to Englonde in saufte the duke gaaf theym grete gyftes anone folowynge the duke of Orlyaūce sent enbassatours in Englonde to kynge Henry the fourth besechynge hym of his helpe socoure ayenst his dedely enemye y● duke of Burgoyn And than the kynge made Thomas his sone duke of Clarence and his other sone Iohn̄ duke of Bedforde and his other sone Humfrey duke of Gloucestre syr Thomas Beauford erle of Dorset the duke of Awemarle he made duke of yorke And than the kyng or deyned his sone syr Thomas the duke of Clarence Thomas Beauford erle of Dorset syr Iohn̄ Cornwyll with many other lordes knyghtes squyres and men of armes archers for to go ouer se in to Fraunce in helpynge and strengethynge of the duke of Orlyaunce And these worthy lordes with they re retenue shypped at Hampton and saylled ouere the see in to Normandye and londed at Hogges And there mette with theym y● sorde Hamble at theyr lōdynge with .vii thousande men of armes of Frensshmen thre Sergeauntes of armes with thē and all were put to flyght and taken of theym .vii. hondred men of armes and iiii hondred horses with out tho that were slayne in the felde And soo they rode forth thrugh out all Fraunce and token castels and townes and slewe moche peple of Frensshmen that withstode them and toke many prysoners as they roden And so they passed forth tylle they come to Burdeux there they rested theym a whyle set the coūtre in peas rested tyl the wynde was redy for to sayll ¶ And than y● duke with his menye come home in to Englonde in saufte thanked be god And in the same yere was y● byngꝭ coyn chaunged thrugh oute Englonde by the kynge his coūseyll that is to saye the noble half noble and ferthynge of golde ¶ And the .xiiii. yere of kynge Henryes regne the fourthe he lete make Galays of warre for he had hoped to haue passed the greate see so forth to Iherusalem there to haue ended his lyfe but god visyted hym so sone after with Infyrmitees grete sekenesse that he myght not well endure no while so feruently he was takē brought in bedde at westmynster in a fayr chambre And as he laye in his bed he asked his chamberlayn what they called that chambre that he laye in and he answered sayd Iherusalem And than he sayd that the prophecye sayd that he sholde make an ende deye in Iherusalem And thā he made hym redy vnto god dysposed all his wyll And soon after he deyed was caryed by water frome westmynster in a barge vnto Feuersham and frome thens he was caryed to Caūterbury by londe with moche torche lyght brennȳge in too the abbaye of Crychyrche and there he was entered and buryed besyde saynt Thomas of Caūterburyes shryne thus ended y● worthy kynge Henry aboute mydlenten sondaye in the yere of oure lorde a M. CCCC and .xxi. vpon whos soule god haue mercy Amen MArtyn the .v. was pope after Iohan xiii yere this man was chosen by the coūseyll of Constantynoble the other was deposed that stroff and so came peas in the chirche the whiche longe tyme afore was desyred necessarye for y● defence of the fayth This was the myghtyest pope that euer was of rychesse a greate Iuge he edefyed townes walles stretes he destroyed heresyes he dyd moche good thrugh the noble prynce Sygysmonde And he gadred moche moneye for to geten y● holy londe ayen but dethe came vpon hym letted hym he made a coūseyll afore his dethe for that mater there he decessyd ¶ Eugenius was pope after Martyn .xvii. yere this Eugenius was chosen peasyble aft the dethe of Martyn no man doubted but he was pope but soon after he was expulsed frome Rome for it was soo that he fled naked also he was cyted to y● coūseyll of Basylyens deposed but he dyscharged hym not for that began the stryffe ayen y● whiche stood to his dethe those that fauoured hym sayd he was worth moche louynge the contrary sayd those that were ayenste hym but what someuer he was after he had taken the dygnyte vpon hym afore he was of grete
god ¶ And this same prynce Edwarde had with hym syr Iohn̄ duke of Lancastre his broder other worthy men of armes about y● nō bre of .xxx. thousande ¶ And the kynge of Spayne had on his syde men of dynero nacyons to the nombre of an hondred thousande mo wherfore y● shar penesse and fyersnesse of his aduersary with his full boystous greate strenthe made and dryue the ryghtfulle partye a backe a greate waye but thrugh the grace of almyghty god passynge ony mannes strenthe that greate hooste was dysparpled myghtfully by the noble duke of Lancastre and his hoost or that prynce Edward came nyghe hym And whā Henry bastarde sawe that he torned with his men in so greate hast and strenthe for to flee that a greate company of thē in the forsayd floode and of the brydge therof fellen downe and perysshed And also there were taken the erle of Dene syr Bartram Cleykyn y● was cheyf maker causer of the warre also cheyftayne of the vaūtwarde of y● batayll with many other greate lordes and kuyghtes to the nombre of two thousande of whom two hondred were of Fraūce many al so of scotlonde and there were felled in the felde on our enmyes syde of lordes knyghtes with other meyn people to the nombre of .vi. thousande and moo and of Englysshmen but a fewe And after this the noble prynce Edwarde restored the same Peers to his kyngdom ayen y● whiche Peers afterwarde thrugh trechery and falsenes of the forsayd basterd of Spayne as he satte at his mete he was strangled and deyed But after this vyctorye many noble men of Englonde also hardy in Spayne thrughe the flyx and dyuers other sekenesses toke theyr dethe ¶ And also in the same yere in y● Marche was seen stella Cometa bytwene the north costes y● west whos bemes stretched towarde Fraūce ¶ And in the next yere folowynge of kynge Edwardꝭ regne .xliii. in Apryll syre Lyonell kynge Edwardes sone that was duke of Cla rence wente towarde Melayne wyth a chosen meyne of the gentyls of Englonde for to wedde Galoys doughter haue hyr to his wyf by whome he sholde haue halfe y● lordshyp of Melayne but after y● they were solēply wedded about y● Natyuyte of our lady y● same duke of Melai ne deyed And in y● same yere y● Frensshe men brake y● peas y● trewes rydyng on y● kyngꝭ groūde lordshyp of Englōde in y● shyre coūtre of Poūtyfe tokē helde castell townes bere y● Englyssh men on honde falsly subtyll y● they were cause of brekȳge of trewes and in this same yere deyed y● duches of Lancastre is buryed worshypfully in saynt Poules chirche ¶ The .xliiii. yere of kynge Edwardes regne was y● grettest pestylēce of men of grete bestes by y● grete fallynge of waters that felle at that tyme there fell grete hyndrynge destroyenge of corne in so moche that the next yere after a busshell of whete was solde for .xl. pens And in this same yere about y● last ende of Maykyng Edwarde helde tho his parlement at westmyster in which parlement was treated spoken of y● o the trewes that was borken bytwene hym the kyng of Fraūce how he myght best be auenged vpon his wronge ¶ In this same yere in y● Assūpcyon of our lady deyed quene Philyp of Englonde a full noble gode lady at westmyster full worshypfully is buryed entered And about mydsomer y● duke of Lancastre the erle of Herforde with a grete cōpany of knyghtes went into Fraūce where as they gate them but lytell worshyp name for there was a greate hooste of y● Frensshmen vpon Calkhull brydge an other hoste of Englysshmen fast by y● same brydge y● longe tyme had lyued there And maniworthy greate men of Englond ordei ned yaf coūseyll for to fyght yaf batayll to y● Frensshmen but y● forsayd lordes wolde not consent therto for no maner thynge ¶ And anone after it happe ned y● the erle of warwyk come thyderwarde for to warre whan y● Frensshe men herde of his comynge or y● he came fully to londe they left theyr senses pauylyons with all theyr vytayls sled wēt awaye pryuely And whan y● erle was comen to londe with his men he went in all hast towarde Normandye deshored y● I le of Caur with strenth of swerde thrughe fyre But alas in his reformynge to Englonde warde home ayen at Calays he was taken with sykenes of pestylence deyed not leuynge behynde hȳ after hys dayes so noble a knyght of armes ¶ In which tyme regned warted y● noble knyght syr Iohn̄●●●wkewod y● was an Englysshman borne hauynge 〈…〉 at his gouernaūce y● whyte cōpany 〈…〉 forsayd y● whiche o tyme ayenst 〈◊〉 ●●●che an other tyme ayenst lord 〈◊〉 ordeyned grete batayls there in 〈◊〉 me coūtree he dydde many merueylleu● thynges ¶ And about y● 〈…〉 of saynt Poule y● kyng whan he had ended done y● entrynge crequyes with ●●●te costes ryaltees aboute y● scpule●●e buryenge of quence Phylip his wife 〈◊〉 helde a parlement at westmyster 〈◊〉 ●●●che parlem̄t was ared of y● clergre 〈◊〉 yeres dyme that is for to saye a greedy me to be payed thre yere durynge And the clargye put it of and wolde not 〈◊〉 it vnto Ester next comynge 〈◊〉 they graunted well that in thre 〈…〉 certayne termes y● dyme sholde be 〈◊〉 also of the lay fee was a thre yere 〈◊〉 graunted to the kynge ¶ How sir Robert Knolles with other certayne lordes of y● teame went ouer sent to Fraūce of theyr gouernaūce ANd in the .xlv. yere of kynge Edwarde in y● begyunynge kynge Edwarde with vnwyse coūseyll and vndyscrete borowed a greate sōme of golde of y● prelaces marchaūtes other tyche men of his reame saynge y● it sholde be spended in defendynge of holy chirche of his reame Netheles it profyted nothȳge wherfore aboute mydsomer after he made a grete host of y● worthyest men of his reame Amonges whome weresome lordꝭ that is for to say y● lorde Fytzwater y● lorde graūson other worthy knightꝭ of which knyghꝭ y● kygne ordeyned syr Robert Knolles a proued knyzt a well assayd in dedes of armes for to be gouernour y● thrugh his coūseyl gouernaunce all thȳge sholde be gouerned dressed And whan they come into Fraūce as longe as they dwelled helde them hole togyder y● Frensshmen durst not fall vppon thē And at the laste about the begȳ nynge of wynter for enuye couetyse y● was amonge them also dyscorde they sondred parted thē into dyuerse cōpanyes vnwysely folely But syr Robert Knolles his men went keped theym sauf within a castell in Brytayne And whan y● Frensshmen sawe that ouer men felaushyp were deuyded into dyuerse