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date_n nor_o mention_n where_o they_o be_v make_v which_o be_v write_v by_o henry_n lane_n and_o firm_v by_o you_o george_n killingworth_n and_o richard_n grace_n both_o it_o and_o the_o other_o letter_n and_o book_n come_v so_o sore_o spoil_v and_o break_v with_o water_n that_o we_o can_v make_v our_o reckon_n by_o they_o you_o shall_v understand_v we_o have_v freight_v for_o the_o part_n of_o russia_n four_o good_a ship_n to_o be_v lade_v there_o by_o you_o &_o your_o order_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o primrose_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 240._o ton_n master_n under_o god_n john_n buckland_n the_o john_n evangelist_n of_o 170._o ton_n master_n under_o god_n laurence_n roundal_n the_o anne_n of_o london_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o 160._o ton_n master_n under_o god_n
quod_fw-la adducent_fw-la vel_fw-la adduci_fw-la facient_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la marinarijs_fw-la fretum_fw-la soluere_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la cusâ—umae_fw-la soluent_a nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la nomine_fw-la custumae_fw-la dvos_fw-la solidos_fw-la ultra_fw-la antiquas_fw-la custumas_fw-la debitas_fw-la &_o in_fw-la denarijs_fw-la solui_fw-la consuetas_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la alius_fw-la infra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la postquam_fw-la extra_fw-la nave_n ad_fw-la terram_fw-la posita_fw-la fuerint_fw-la dicta_fw-la vina_fw-la item_n de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la sacco_n lanarum_fw-la quem_fw-la dicti_fw-la mercatores_fw-la aut_fw-la alij_fw-la nomine_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la ement_fw-la &_o è_fw-la regno_fw-la educent_fw-la aut_fw-la emi_fw-fr &_o educi_fw-la facient_fw-la soluent_a quadraginta_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-la incremento_fw-la ultra_fw-la custumam_fw-la antiquam_fw-la dimidie_n marce_fw-la quae_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerat_fw-la persoluta_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la lasta_fw-la coriorum_fw-la extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la vehendorum_fw-la dimidiam_fw-la marcam_fw-la supra_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la antiqua_fw-la custuma_fw-la ante_fw-la soluebatur_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-fr trecentis_fw-la pellibus_fw-la lanitis_n extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la ducendis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la denarios_fw-la ultra_fw-la certum_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la antiqua_fw-la custuma_fw-la â—uerat_fw-la prius_fw-la datum_fw-la item_n dvos_fw-la â—olidos_fw-la de_fw-la quolâ—bet_fw-la scarlato_fw-it &_o panno_fw-la tincto_fw-la in_o grano_fw-la item_n decem_o &_o octo_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la panno_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la pars_fw-la grani_fw-la fuerit_fw-la intermixta_fw-la item_n duodecem_fw-la denaâ—ios_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la panno_fw-la alâ—o_fw-la sine_fw-la grano_fw-la item_n 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censeantor_n â—â—es_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-fr libra_fw-la in_o introitu_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o mercandisarum_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la praedictâ—m_fw-la infra_fw-la viginti_fw-la dies_fw-la postquam_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la res_fw-la &_o mercandisae_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la adductae_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la exoneratae_fw-la seu_fw-la venditae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la tres_fw-la denarios_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la libra_fw-la argenti_fw-la in_o eductione_fw-la quarum_fw-la cunque_fw-la reâ—um_fw-la &_o mercandisarum_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la emptarum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la nostris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ultra_fw-la custumas_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la alijs_fw-la ante_fw-la datas_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la valour_n &_o estimatione_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o mercandisarum_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la tres_fw-la denarij_fw-la de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la libra_fw-la argenti_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedicitur_fw-la sunt_fw-la soluendi_fw-la credatur_fw-la eye_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-fr dominis_n aut_fw-la socijs_fw-la suis_fw-la ostendere_fw-la poterunt_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la literas_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la stetur_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la si_fw-la present_n fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la valetorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la in_o corundem_fw-la mercantorum_fw-la absentia_fw-la iuramentis_fw-la liceat_fw-la insuper_fw-la socijs_fw-la de_fw-la societate_fw-la predictorum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la praedictas_fw-la lanas_fw-la vendere_fw-la alijs_fw-la suis_fw-la socijs_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la emere_fw-la ab_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la absque_fw-la cusâ—uma_fw-la soluenda_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la dictae_fw-la lane_n ad_fw-la tale_n manus_fw-la non_fw-la deveniant_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la custuma_fw-la nobis_fw-la debita_fw-la defraudemur_fw-la et_fw-la praeterea_fw-la est_fw-la sciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la postquam_fw-la supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la mercatores_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o unoloco_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la custumam_fw-la nobis_fw-la concessam_fw-la â—uperius_fw-la pro_fw-la mercandisis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la soluerint_fw-la supradicta_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la habeant_fw-la inâ—e_a warantum_fw-la sive_fw-la huiusmodimercandisae_fw-la infra_fw-la regâ—um_fw-la &_o potestarem_fw-la nostram_fw-la remaneant_fw-la sive_fw-la exterius_fw-la deferantur_fw-la exceptis_fw-la vinis_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la nostris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la sine_fw-la voluntaâ—e_fw-la &_o licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la educantur_fw-la volumus_fw-la ac_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ac_fw-la hear_v dibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la concedimus_fw-la quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la exactio_fw-la prisa_fw-la vel_fw-la praestatio_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquod_fw-la onus_fw-la super_fw-la personas_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la predictorum_fw-la mercandisas_fw-la seu_fw-la bona_fw-la eorundem_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la imponatur_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la expressam_fw-la superius_fw-la &_o concessam_fw-la his_o testibus_fw-la veracibus_fw-la principalibus_fw-la roberto_n contuariensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primate_n waltero_fw-la coventriae_fw-la &_o lichfildie_a episcopo_fw-la henrico_n de_fw-fr lacie_n lincolniense_n humfredo_n de_fw-fr bohum_fw-la comite_fw-la herfordiense_n &_o essexie_n &_o constabulo_n magno_fw-la anglie_a adomaro_n de_fw-fr valentia_n galfrido_n de_fw-fr gaymal_n hugone_n the_o lespensor_n waltero_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_fw-it senescallo_fw-la hospitij_fw-la nostri_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr burijs_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la nostram_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n primo_fw-la die_fw-la februarij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la xxxj_o the_o aforesaid_a general_a charter_n in_o english_a edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitaine_n to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n justice_n uicounts_n governor_n officer_n and_o all_o bailiff_n and_o his_o faithful_a people_n send_v greeting_n we_o have_v special_a care_n for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o all_o merchant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n land_n and_o country_n follow_v to_o wit_n of_o almain_n france_n spain_n portugal_n navarre_n lombardie_n florence_n provence_n catalonia_n of_o our_o duchie_n of_o aquitaine_n tholosa_n caturlune_n flanders_n brabant_n and_o of_o all_o other_o foreign_a country_n and_n place_n by_o what_o name_n soever_o they_o be_v call_v which_o come_v into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o englandâ—_n and_z there_o remain_v that_o the_o say_v merchant_n may_v live_v in_o quiet_a and_o full_a security_n under_o our_o dominion_n in_o time_n to_o come_v wherefore_o that_o their_o heart_n desire_n may_v be_v more_o ready_o incline_v to_o our_o service_n and_o the_o service_n of_o our_o kingdom_n we_o favourable_o agree_v to_o their_o petition_n for_o the_o full_a asring_n of_o their_o estate_n have_v think_v good_a to_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a merchant_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o these_o privilege_n under_o write_v ordain_v in_o form_n as_o follow_v first_o that_o all_o merchant_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o country_n may_v come_v into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o any_o where_o else_o into_o our_o dominion_n with_o their_o merchandise_n whatsoever_o safe_o and_o secure_o under_o our_o defence_n and_o protection_n without_o pay_v wharfage_n pontage_n or_o pannage_v and_o that_o in_o city_n borough_n and_o market_n town_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n they_o may_v traffic_v only_o by_o the_o great_a as_o well_o with_o the_o natural_a subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o aforesaid_a kingdom_n and_o 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these_o good_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o shall_v be_v there_o unlade_v and_o sell_v and_o likewise_o three_o penny_n upon_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n in_o the_o carry_v out_o of_o any_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n which_o be_v buy_v in_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a above_o the_o custom_n beforetime_o pay_v unto_o we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o progenitor_n and_o touch_v the_o value_n and_o estimation_n of_o these_o good_n and_o merchandise_n whereof_o three_o penny_n of_o every_o pound_n of_o silver_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v to_o be_v pay_v credit_n shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o upon_o the_o letter_n which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o show_v from_o their_o master_n or_o partner_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o letter_n in_o this_o behalf_n we_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o foresay_a merchant_n if_o they_o be_v present_a or_o in_o their_o absence_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o their_o servant_n 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be_v aforesaid_a we_o will_v and_o we_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o no_o execution_n attachment_n or_o loan_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a merchant_n upon_o their_o merchandise_n or_o good_n in_o any_o case_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n before_o mention_v and_o grant_v the_o faithful_a &_o principal_a witness_n of_o these_o present_n be_v these_o robert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n walter_z bishop_n of_o coventrey_n and_o lichfield_n henry_n lacie_n of_o lincoln_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohume_n earl_n of_o herford_n and_o essex_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n adomare_n of_o valentia_n geoffrey_n of_o gaymal_a hugh_n spenser_n walter_n beauchampe_n seneschal_n of_o our_o house_n robert_z of_o bures_n and_o other_o give_v by_o our_o own_o hand_n at_o windesore_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n xxxi_o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o norwegia_fw-la arestatis_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la mercimonijs_fw-la dearrestandis_fw-la literae_fw-la edwardi_fw-la secundi_fw-la anno_fw-la sexto_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la haquino_n regi_fw-la norwegie_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la domino_fw-la haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegie_n illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglie_o dom._n hibernie_n &_o dux_fw-la aquitanie_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la miramur_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la intimis_fw-la conturbamur_fw-la de_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la &_o oppressionibus_fw-la quae_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la causa_fw-la negociandi_fw-la venienâ—â—bus_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la plus_fw-la solito_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la sicut_fw-la ex_fw-la gravi_fw-la querela_fw-la didicimus_fw-la inferuntur_fw-la nuâ—er_fw-la siquidem_fw-la willihelmus_n filius_fw-la laurentij_fw-la de_fw-la waynfleete_n simon_n filius_fw-la alani_n de_fw-la eadâ—m_fw-la guido_n filius_fw-la mathei_n &_o eorum_fw-la socij_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la conquerendo_fw-la monstrarunt_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quosdam_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o seruientes_fw-la suos_fw-la cum_fw-la tribus_fw-la navibus_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la ad_fw-la negotiandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la transmisissent_fw-la tonnesbergh_n &_o nave_n illae_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la villae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la de_fw-la tonnesbergh_n halece_n &_o alijs_fw-la bonis_fw-la diversis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la magnam_fw-la summam_fw-la oneratae_fw-la fuissent_fw-la et_fw-la licet_fw-la nautis_fw-la navium_fw-la praedictarum_fw-la hominibusque_fw-la &_o seruientibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la liberè_fw-la cum_fw-la navibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n anglie_o redeundi_fw-la vestras_fw-la fieri_fw-la feceritis_fw-la de_fw-la conductu_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ramen_fw-la antequam_fw-la nave_n illae_fw-la propter_fw-la venti_fw-la contrarietatem_fw-la portum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la exire_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la ballivi_fw-la vestri_fw-la nave_n praedictas_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tunâ—_n existentibus_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la occasione_n mortis_fw-la cuiusdam_fw-la militis_fw-la nuper_fw-la ballivi_fw-la vestri_fw-la in_o vikia_fw-la per_fw-la malefactores_fw-la &_o piratas_fw-la dum_fw-la nave_n praedictae_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la supradicto_fw-la sicut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la remanserunt_fw-la supra_fw-la mare_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la interfecti_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la vestro_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebant_fw-la artestarunt_fw-la &_o diu_fw-la sub_fw-la aresto_fw-it huiuâ—modi_fw-la detinebant_fw-la quousque_fw-la videlicet_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o marinarij_fw-la praedicti_fw-la de_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la libris_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la certo_fw-la die_fw-la statuto_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la pro_fw-la qualibetnavi_fw-la predictarum_fw-la soluendis_fw-la inviti_fw-la &_o coacti_fw-la securitatem_fw-la invenissent_fw-la et_fw-la similiter_fw-la de_fw-fr eisdem_fw-la navibus_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la infra_fw-la portum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la citra_fw-la sestum_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la joannis_n baptistae_fw-la proximo_fw-la futuro_fw-la ad_fw-la standum_fw-la runc_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la personis_fw-la &_o navibus_fw-la suis_fw-la vestre_fw-fr gratie_n seu_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la reducendis_fw-la tres_fw-la obsides_fw-la ulterius_fw-la liberassent_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsis_fw-la valde_fw-la grave_n censetur_fw-la &_o auditu_fw-la mirabile_fw-la auribus_fw-la audientium_fw-la non_fw-la immerito_fw-la reputatur_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o equitatem_fw-la omnemque_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la fore_fw-la dinoscitur_fw-la atque_fw-la legem_fw-la quòd_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la culpe_v seu_fw-la demerita_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la vel_fw-la rebus_fw-la illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la criminis_fw-la rei_fw-la conscijvel_n participes_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la delinquentium_fw-la societate_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la ulciscantur_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la affectuose_fw-la requirimus_fw-la &_o rogamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praemissa_fw-la diligenti_fw-la meditatione_n zelo_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la ponderantes_fw-la obsides_fw-la predictos_fw-la iubere_fw-la velitis_fw-la ab_fw-la hostagiamento_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la liberari_fw-la dictamque_fw-la securitatem_fw-la relaxari_fw-la penitus_fw-la &_o resolui_fw-la scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la malefactores_fw-la predicti_fw-la qui_fw-la dictum_fw-la militem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la occiderunt_fw-la alicubi_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la seu_fw-la potestatem_fw-la 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town_n and_o guido_n the_o son_n of_o matthew_n and_o their_o associate_n our_o merchant_n in_o complain_v wise_a declare_v unto_o we_o that_o
have_v send_v certain_a of_o their_o factor_n and_o servant_n with_o three_o ship_n into_o your_o dominion_n there_o to_o exercise_v traffic_n and_o the_o say_a ship_n be_v lade_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o your_o town_n of_o tonnesbergh_n tonesbergh_n with_o herring_n and_o other_o commodity_n to_o a_o great_a value_n and_o also_o the_o say_a mariner_n man_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o foresay_a ship_n be_v licence_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o you_o have_v grant_v they_o free_o to_o return_v from_o your_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o part_n of_o england_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o good_n aforesaid_a but_o afterward_o not_o be_v able_a to_o depart_v out_o of_o your_o haven_n by_o reason_n of_o contrary_a wind_n certain_a of_o your_o bailiff_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v himself_o also_o of_o late_a your_o bailiff_n of_o vikia_fw-la commit_v by_o malefactor_n and_o pirate_n upon_o the_o sea_n while_o the_o say_v ship_n remain_v in_o the_o haven_n aforesaid_a do_v at_o your_o commandment_n as_o they_o say_v arrest_v and_o for_o along_o season_n also_o deceive_v under_o that_o arrest_n the_o foresay_a ship_n with_o all_o the_o man_n and_o good_n that_o be_v in_o they_o namely_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o man_n and_o mariner_n aforesaid_a be_v drive_v perforce_o and_o constrain_v thereunto_o shall_v lay_v in_o sufficient_a security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o forty_o pound_n sterling_a upon_o a_o certain_a day_n appoint_v unto_o your_o use_n for_o every_o of_o the_o foresay_a ship_n and_o also_o until_o they_o have_v moreover_o deliver_v three_o pledge_n for_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o man_n back_o again_o into_o the_o foresay_a haven_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n next_o ensue_v then_o and_o there_o to_o stand_v unto_o your_o favour_n and_o courtesy_n as_o touch_v the_o say_a person_n and_o those_o ship_n of_o they_o which_o deal_v the_o 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slay_v your_o knight_n aforesaid_a shall_v any_o where_n within_o our_o realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v find_v we_o will_v cause_v justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o be_v execute_v upon_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n for_o we_o can_v in_o these_o time_n convenient_o and_o well_o endure_v that_o the_o ship_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o other_o ship_n of_o our_o kingdom_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o our_o service_n shall_v without_o special_a licence_n depart_v out_o of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n unto_o foreign_a dominion_n now_o what_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a at_o this_o our_o request_n to_o perform_v in_o the_o premise_n may_v it_o please_v you_o by_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n to_o return_v a_o answer_n unto_o us._n give_v at_o windsor_n the_o 16._o of_o april_n another_o letter_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o certain_a english_a merchant_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la dom._n haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la querelam_fw-la dilectorum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la nostroâ—um_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr swyn_n de_fw-fr waynfleâ—te_n &_o simonis_n filii_fw-la alani_n de_fw-la eadem_fw-la recepimus_fw-la continentem_fw-la quod_fw-la cùm_fw-la ipsi_fw-la nuper_fw-la quosdam_fw-la seruientes_fw-la suos_fw-la infrà _fw-la regnum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la exercendis_fw-la mercimonijs_fw-la transmisissent_fw-la thesaurarius_fw-la vester_fw-ge bona_fw-la &_o mercimonia_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n ad_fw-la valenciam_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la librarum_fw-la quae_fw-la seruientes_fw-la praedicti_fw-la in_o villa_n de_fw-fr northberne_n in_o sva_fw-la custodia_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la villa_n die_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la ultimò_fw-la praeterita_fw-la fecit_fw-la absque_fw-la causa_fw-la rationabili_fw-la arestari_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la adhuc_fw-la taliter_fw-la arestata_fw-la detinet_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr in_o ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n damnum_fw-la non_fw-la modicum_fw-la &_o depauperationem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la eisdem_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la subvenire_fw-la volumus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la suadente_fw-la iustitia_fw-la poterimus_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la requirimus_fw-la cum_fw-la affectu_fw-la quatenus_fw-la audita_fw-la querela_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o simonis_n vel_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la atturnatorum_fw-la super_fw-la restitutione_n bonorum_fw-la &_o mercimoniorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la impendere_fw-la velitis_fw-la eisdem_fw-la celeris_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la iâ—a_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la exhibition_n iustitiae_fw-la super_fw-la arestatione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la non_fw-la oporteat_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la de_fw-la alio_fw-la remedio_fw-la providere_fw-la nobis_fw-la autem_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la nostram_fw-la instantiam_fw-la duxeritis_fw-la faciendum_fw-la rescribere_fw-la velitis_fw-la per_fw-la presentium_fw-la portitorem_fw-la datae_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a to_o the_o mighty_a prince_n lord_n haquinus_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o norway_n his_o most_o dear_a friend_n edward_n by_o the_o same_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n greeting_n and_o sincere_a love_n we_o receive_v the_o complaint_n of_o our_o welâ—elo-merchants_n thomas_n de_fw-fr swyn_n of_o waynfleet_n and_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o alanus_n of_o the_o same_o town_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o of_o late_a the_o say_a party_n send_v certain_a of_o their_o servant_n to_o traffic_v in_o your_o kingdom_n your_o treasurer_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n last_o pass_v without_o any_o just_a or_o reasonable_a occasion_n cause_v the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n which_o their_o say_a servant_n have_v under_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o town_n of_o northberne_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o as_o yet_o also_o injurious_o detein_v the_o same_o under_o the_o same_o arrest_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoverish_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n and_o simon_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o our_o desire_n be_v to_o succour_v these_o our_o merchant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o can_v justice_n require_v no_o less_o in_o this_o behalf_n we_o do_v right_o earnest_o request_v you_o that_o have_v hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o supplication_n of_o the_o foresay_a thomas_n and_o simon_n or_o of_o their_o attorney_n you_o will_v of_o your_o love_n and_o friendship_n vouchsafe_v they_o speedy_a administration_n of_o justice_n about_o the_o restitution_n of_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n aforesaid_a lest_o that_o for_o want_v of_o the_o exhibit_v of_o justice_n about_o the_o foresay_a arrest_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o provide_v some_o other_o remedy_n for_o our_o merchant_n aforesaid_a our_o request_n be_v that_o you_o will_v by_o the_o bearer_n of_o these_o present_n return_v a_o answer_n unto_o we_o what_o you_o be_v determine_v to_o do_v at_o this_o our_o instant_a motion_n give_v as_o above_o a_o three_o letter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o to_o haquinus_n king_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o certain_a english_a merchant_n magnifico_n principi_fw-la domino_fw-la haquino_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la regi_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la illustri_fw-la amico_fw-la svo_fw-la charissimo_fw-la edwardus_fw-la eadem_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la &_o dux_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la dilectione_n sincera_fw-la pro_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la lennae_fw-la &_o partium_fw-la vicinarum_fw-la quos_fw-la balliws_fw-la &_o officiarij_fw-la vestri_fw-la civitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la bergen_n dudum_fw-la ceperunt_fw-la &_o stricto_fw-la carceri_fw-la manciparunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la multi_fw-la ut_fw-la iam_fw-la intelleximus_fw-la propter_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la subtractionem_fw-la &_o duritiam_fw-la ac_fw-la asperitatem_fw-la carceris_fw-la perierunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la
suorum_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la praecipere_fw-la curaretis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la serenitati_fw-la regiae_n nostras_fw-la nuper_fw-la transmisimus_fw-la literas_fw-la speciales_fw-la sed_fw-la vos_fw-la retentis_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o carcere_fw-la nostris_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la nobis_fw-la perâ—_n literas_fw-la vestras_fw-la quas_fw-la audivimus_fw-la &_o intelleximus_fw-la diligenter_n inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la rescripsistis_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la mercatores_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la de_fw-la iniurijs_fw-la violentijs_fw-la &_o arrestationibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la his_fw-la diebus_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la asserunt_fw-la contra_fw-la iustitiam_fw-la aggravati_fw-la multipliciter_fw-la conqueruntur_fw-la adijciendo_fw-la in_o vestris_fw-la literis_fw-la memoratis_fw-la quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la silij_fw-la in_o villa_n lennae_fw-la ad_fw-la piscandum_fw-la ut_fw-la dicebant_fw-la halecia_fw-la venientes_fw-la quendam_fw-la militem_fw-la balhuum_fw-la vestrum_fw-la in_fw-la vikia_fw-la unà _fw-la cum_fw-la decem_fw-la alijs_fw-la subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la in_fw-la vestris_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la negorijs_fw-la existentibus_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la occiderunt_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la mens_fw-la nostra_fw-la gravatur_fw-la quà m_fw-la plurimum_fw-la &_o turbatur_fw-la praesertim_fw-la quum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nostrae_fw-la fuerit_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la quod_fw-la iniuriae_fw-la violentiae_fw-la seu_fw-la arrestationes_fw-la aliquae_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la alijs_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la per_fw-la aliquos_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la nostris_fw-la fierent_fw-la indebitè_fw-fr vel_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr nec_fw-la adhuc_fw-la intelligere_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la vestris_fw-la per_fw-la aliquem_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquos_fw-la de_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la aliter_fw-la factum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la scientes_fw-la pro_fw-la certo_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la legitimas_fw-la constare_fw-la poterit_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la gravamina_fw-la subditis_fw-la vestris_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la illata_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nos_fw-la sufficientes_fw-la emendas_fw-la &_o satisfactiones_fw-la debitas_fw-la super_fw-la illis_fw-la celerÃsque_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la complementum_fw-la fieri_fw-la faciemus_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la sâ—malefactores_fw-la praedicti_fw-la qui_fw-la praefatum_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la secum_fw-la existentes_fw-la ut_fw-la praemiâ—titur_fw-la occiâ—erunt_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la seu_fw-la potestate_fw-la nostra_fw-la sint_fw-la vel_fw-la infrà _fw-la idem_fw-la regnum_fw-la vel_fw-la potestatem_fw-la poterunt_fw-la inveniri_fw-la de_fw-la ipsis_fw-la iudicium_fw-la &_o iustitiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la praecâ—piemus_fw-la secundùm_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la nostrósque_fw-la &_o vestros_fw-la subditos_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la foveri_fw-la desideramus_fw-la mutuam_fw-la concordiam_fw-la &_o amorem_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o vestri_fw-la mercandisas_fw-la svas_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la &_o vestris_fw-la regnis_fw-la &_o dominijs_fw-la liberè_fw-la norwegiaâ—_n &_o absque_fw-la impedimento_fw-la valeant_fw-la exercere_fw-la prout_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la dictarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la vestrarum_fw-la seâ—ie_fw-la collegimus_fw-la evidenter_fw-la vos_fw-la promptos_fw-la esse_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o paratos_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o vestris_fw-la subditis_fw-la super_fw-la discordijs_fw-la contentionibus_fw-la aut_fw-la gravaminibus_fw-la inter_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o vestros_fw-la subditos_fw-la qualitercunque_fw-la suscitatis_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi pacis_fw-la &_o iustitiae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la aeqâ—animiter_n facienda_fw-la nos_fw-la consimilia_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la attinet_fw-la illius_fw-la amore_fw-la qui_fw-la pacis_fw-la author_n fore_fw-la dinoscitur_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la quiet_a &_o commodo_fw-la populi_fw-la utriusque_fw-la regnorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ius_fw-la &_o ratio_fw-la dictitaverint_fw-la promittimus_fw-la nos_fw-la facturos_fw-la vestram_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la requirentes_fw-la obnixius_fw-la &_o roganâ—â—s_fw-la quatenus_fw-la mercatores_fw-la nostros_fw-la praedictos_fw-la qui_fw-la adhuc_fw-la superstites_fw-la relinquuntur_fw-la quos_fw-la etiam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la dicta_fw-la felonia_fw-la committi_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la interclusos_fw-la tenebat_fw-la custodia_fw-la carceralis_fw-la iubere_fw-la velitis_fw-la nostri_fw-la contemplatione_fw-la 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be_v hinder_v sore_o and_o feign_a peace_n be_v call_v not_o be_v herefore_o thus_o they_o have_v be_v in_o diverse_a coast_n many_o of_o our_o england_n more_o than_o rehearse_v can_v i_o in_o norfolk_n coast_n and_o other_o place_n about_o and_o rob_v and_o burn_v and_o slaive_n by_o many_o a_o rout_n and_o they_o have_v also_o ransom_v town_n by_o town_n that_o into_o the_o reign_fw-la of_o boast_n have_v run_v she_o swoon_v which_o have_v be_v ruth_n unto_o this_o realm_n and_o shame_n they_o that_o the_o sea_n shall_v keep_v be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o britain_n be_v of_o easy_a reputation_n and_o saint_n malo_n turn_v they_o to_o reprobation_n a_o story_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o ordinance_n for_o britain_n minores_fw-la here_o bring_v i_o in_o a_o story_n to_o i_o lend_v that_o a_o good_a squire_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n take_v unto_o i_o well_o write_v in_o a_o scrowe_n that_o i_o have_v commond_v both_o with_o high_a and_o low_o of_o which_o all_o man_n 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the_o mischief_n of_o the_o say_a inconvenience_n &_o to_o provide_v convenient_a remedy_n for_o the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v common_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o other_o our_o subject_n of_o our_o say_a realm_n &_o dominion_n which_o at_o this_o present_a &_o hereafter_o shall_v haunt_v and_o frequent_v y_z e_z say_a country_n may_v be_v just_o &_o lawful_o rule_v govern_v and_o entreat_v by_o right_a &_o equity_n in_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o equity_n reason_n &_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v unto_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o according_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v we_o be_v well_o assure_v and_o have_v full_a confidence_n in_o the_o discretion_n faithfulness_n wisdom_n experience_n &_o good_a diligence_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a &_o well-beloved_a subject_n will._n obray_n our_o servant_n &_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o good_a faithful_a and_o acceptable_a service_n which_o he_o have_v do_v we_o in_o our_o realm_n &_o among_o 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use_v and_o exercise_v the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n &_o also_o with_o other_o such_o right_n and_o profit_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v more_o plain_o be_v declare_v and_o furthermore_o for_o our_o part_n we_o have_v give_v he_o and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v he_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v during_o our_o pleasure_n full_a power_n authority_n and_o special_a commandment_n to_o govern_v rule_n and_o cause_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o rule_v with_o good_a justice_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o sufficient_a lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n all_o aâ—d_a every_o our_o foresay_a subject_n the_o common_a merchant_n &_o mariner_n come_v remain_a frequent_v pass_v &_o repair_v from_o henceforth_o into_o the_o say_a country_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n henault_n holland_n zealand_n and_o other_o country_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o to_o keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v to_o exercise_v and_o maintain_v for_o we_o and_o in_o our_o place_n the_o say_a office_n of_o governor_n and_o to_o do_v all_o such_o thing_n which_o a_o faithful_a governor_n ought_v to_o do_v and_o to_o take_v knowledge_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o say_v common_a merchant_n and_o mariner_n our_o subject_n and_o of_o every_o of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n move_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v move_v in_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a or_o within_o the_o limit_n &_o border_n thereof_o and_o to_o do_v they_o full_a &_o speedy_a justice_n and_o to_o reform_v cause_n reformation_n govern_v appease_v and_o pacify_v all_o contention_n discord_n question_n or_o debate_n between_o those_o our_o say_a subject_n move_v or_o to_o move_v and_o to_o right_v redress_n repair_n restore_v and_o amend_v all_o transgression_n damage_n enterprise_n outrage_n violence_n and_o injury_n commit_v or_o to_o be_v commit_v and_o like_o wise_a to_o require_v to_o ask_v demand_n and_o receive_v restitution_n reparation_n
send_v his_o ambassador_n unto_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o his_o fatherly_a love_n and_o great_a benefit_n vouchsafe_v on_o we_o we_o be_v ready_a when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o adventure_v our_o life_n and_o good_n pray_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n unto_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a establisher_n and_o confounder_n of_o common_a wealth_n to_o bring_v this_o excellent_a work_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o be_v already_o laiâ—e_a unto_o a_o prosperous_a conclusion_n but_o as_o touch_v the_o title_n which_o the_o moscovite_n make_v to_o this_o province_n to_o say_v the_o very_a truth_n we_o great_o wonder_v and_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o declaration_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a not_o only_o out_o of_o all_o ancient_a and_o credible_a history_n but_o even_o from_o the_o experience_n and_o state_n of_o these_o region_n that_o the_o say_a title_n and_o allegation_n be_v fabulous_a and_o feign_a for_o out_o of_o 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and_o command_v he_o to_o get_v what_o knowledge_n he_o can_v thereof_o from_o the_o man_n of_o dorpat_o &_o urge_v the_o tribute_n say_v if_o it_o be_v worth_a but_o one_o hair_n that_o he_o will_v not_o remit_v it_o at_o length_n it_o be_v find_v record_v in_o the_o ancient_a chronicle_n of_o dorpat_o that_o beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n when_o the_o territory_n of_o plesco_n contain_v nothing_o but_o wood_n and_o forest_n for_o wild_a beast_n that_o the_o pesaunt_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o dorpat_fw-la call_v neuhus_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o russian_a borderer_n enjoy_a bee-hive_n in_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o pay_v every_o year_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o unto_o the_o russian_a governor_n six_o shilling_n of_o livonian_a coin_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o russian_n have_v fell_v the_o wood_n and_o have_v build_v town_n and_o village_n in_o their_o place_n the_o say_a pension_n cease_v together_o with_o the_o tree_n which_o be_v cut_v down_o wherefore_o the_o say_v six_o shilling_n be_v never_o since_o that_o time_n either_o demand_v by_o the_o russes_z or_o pay_v by_o the_o livonians_n these_o thing_n which_o i_o know_v concern_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o livonian_a war_n i_o think_v good_a to_o signify_v unto_o you_o give_v the_o 22._o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1576._o ordinance_n instruction_n and_o advertisement_n of_o and_o for_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o intend_a voyage_n for_o cathay_n compile_v make_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a m._n sebastian_n cabota_n esquire_n governor_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o region_n dominion_n island_n and_o place_n unknowen_a the_o 9_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1553._o and_o in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n edward_n the_o 6._o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o earth_n supreme_a head_n first_o the_o captain_n general_a with_o the_o pilot_n mayor_n the_o master_n merchant_n &_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v so_o knit_v and_o accord_v in_o unity_n love_n conformity_n and_o obedience_n in_o every_o degree_n on_o all_o side_n that_o no_o dissension_n variance_n or_o contention_n may_v rise_v or_o spring_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o mariner_n of_o this_o company_n to_o the_o damage_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o voyage_n for_o that_o dissension_n by_o many_o experience_n have_v overthrow_v many_o notable_a intend_a and_o likely_a enterprise_n and_o exploit_n 2_o item_n for_o as_o much_o as_o every_o person_n have_v give_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o liege_n man_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o law_n &_o statute_n make_v
duâ—furth_n master_n of_o the_o considentia_fw-la 10_o roger_n wilson_n master_n mate_n 11_o john_n buckland_n master_n mate_n 12_o richard_n ingram_n master_n mate_n exemplar_n epistolae_fw-la seu_fw-la literarum_fw-la missivarum_fw-la quas_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la eduardus_n eius_fw-la nominis_fw-la sextus_n angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la misit_fw-la ad_fw-la principes_fw-la septentrionalem_fw-la ac_fw-la orientalem_fw-la mundi_fw-la plagam_fw-la inhabitant_n iuxta_fw-la mare_fw-la glaciale_a nec_fw-la non_fw-la indiam_fw-la orientalem_fw-la anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1553_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la &_o ultimo_fw-la eduardus_n sextus_fw-la angliae_fw-la francia_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnibus_fw-la regibus_fw-la &_o principibus_fw-la ac_fw-la dominis_fw-la &_o cunctis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o ducibus_fw-la eius_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la est_fw-la excellens_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dignitas_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la cunctis_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la universo_fw-la coelo_fw-la pax_fw-la tranquillitas_fw-la &_o honour_n vobis_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o regionibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la quae_fw-la imperio_fw-la vestro_fw-la subiacent_a cuique_fw-la vestrum_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la convenit_fw-la ei_fw-la proptereà _fw-la quòd_fw-la indidit_fw-la deus_fw-la opt._n max._n hominibus_fw-la prae_fw-la cunctis_fw-la alijâ—_n viventibus_fw-la cor_fw-la &_o desiderium_fw-la tale_n ut_fw-la appetat_fw-la cuique_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la societatem_fw-la inire_fw-la amare_fw-la &_o vicissim_fw-la amari_fw-la beneficijs_fw-la afficere_fw-la &_o mutua_fw-la accipere_fw-la beneficia_fw-la studeo_fw-la ideò_fw-la cuique_fw-la pro_fw-la facultate_fw-la sva_fw-la hoc_fw-la desiderium_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la hominibus_fw-la beneficijs_fw-la fovere_fw-la &_o consetuare_a convenit_fw-la in_fw-la illis_fw-la autem_fw-la maximè_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la desiderio_fw-la adducti_fw-la à _fw-la remotis_fw-la etiam_fw-la regionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la veniunt_fw-la quo_fw-la enim_fw-la longius_fw-la iter_fw-la eius_fw-la rei_fw-la gratia_fw-la ingressi_fw-la sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la ardentius_fw-la in_o eye_n hoc_fw-la desiderium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la declararunt_fw-la insuper_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la patrum_fw-la maiorumque_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la exempla_fw-la invitant_fw-la qui_fw-la semper_fw-la humanissimè_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la &_o benignissimè_fw-la tractaverunt_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la tum_fw-la à _fw-la locis_fw-la propinquis_fw-la tâ—â—â—â—à _fw-la remotis_fw-la cosamicè_fw-la adibant_fw-la eorum_fw-la se_fw-la protectioni_fw-la commendantes_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la omnibus_fw-la id_fw-la praestare_fw-la aequum_fw-la est_fw-la certè_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la imprimis_fw-la praestari_fw-la debet_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la discurrunt_fw-la mare_fw-la circumlustrantes_fw-la &_o aridam_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la bonas_fw-la &_o utiles_fw-la que_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficio_fw-la in_o region_fw-la eorum_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la remotissimas_fw-la regiones_fw-la &_o regna_fw-la adferant_fw-la atque_fw-la inde_fw-la vicissim_fw-la referant_fw-la quòd_fw-la suae_fw-la regioni_fw-la utile_fw-la ibi_fw-la repeterint_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la eunt_fw-la non_fw-la destituantur_fw-la commodis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la profert_fw-la illis_fw-la terra_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la sint_fw-la participes_fw-la rerum_fw-la quibus_fw-la illi_fw-la abundant_a nam_fw-la deus_fw-la coeli_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la maximè_fw-la consulens_fw-la noluit_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la in_o quavis_fw-la region_fw-la inveniâ—entur_fw-la quò_fw-la regio_fw-la open_a alterius_fw-la regionis_fw-la indigeret_fw-la &_o gens_fw-la ab_fw-la alia_fw-la gente_fw-la commodum_fw-la aliquod_fw-la expectaret_fw-la ac_fw-la ita_fw-la stabiliretur_fw-la amicitia_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la singulique_fw-la omnibus_fw-la benefacere_fw-la quaererent_fw-la hoc_fw-la ita_fw-la que_fw-la ineundae_fw-la ac_fw-la stabiliendae_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la desiderio_fw-la moti_fw-la viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la iter_fw-la in_o remotas_fw-la maritimas_fw-la regiones_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la populos_fw-la viam_fw-la mercibus_fw-la inferendis_fw-la &_o efferendis_fw-la aperirent_fw-la nosque_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la illis_fw-la concederemus_fw-la qui_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illorum_fw-la annuentes_fw-la concessimus_fw-la viro_fw-la honorabili_fw-la &_o forti_fw-la hugoni_n wilibâ—o_n &_o alijs_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la seruis_fw-la nostris_fw-la fidis_fw-la &_o charis_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la in_fw-la regiones_fw-la eye_v priùs_fw-la incognitas_fw-la eant_fw-la quaesituri_fw-la ea_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la caremus_fw-la &_o adducant_fw-la illis_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la terris_fw-la id_fw-la quo_fw-la illi_fw-la carent_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la illis_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la commodum_fw-la inde_fw-la accedat_fw-la sitque_fw-la amicitia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la &_o foedus_fw-la indissolubile_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la dum_fw-la permittent_fw-la illi_fw-la nos_fw-la accipere_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibus_fw-la superabundant_a in_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la concedemus_fw-la illis_fw-la ex_fw-la regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la res_fw-la quibus_fw-la destituuntur_fw-la rogamus_fw-la itaque_fw-la vos_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliqua_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la ut_fw-la viris_fw-la istis_fw-la nostris_fw-la transitum_fw-la permittatis_fw-la per_fw-la regiones_fw-la vestras_fw-la non_fw-la enâ—m_fw-la tangent_fw-la quicquam_fw-la â—x_fw-la rebus_fw-la vestris_fw-la invitis_fw-la vobis_fw-la cogitate_v quòd_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-la caruerint_fw-la oramus_fw-la pro_fw-la vestra_fw-la beneficentia_fw-la eam_fw-la vos_fw-la illis_fw-la tribuatis_fw-la accipientes_fw-la vicissim_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n quod_fw-la poterunt_fw-la rependere_fw-la vobis_fw-la ita_fw-la vos_fw-la gerite_fw-la erga_fw-la choose_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la cuperetis_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la nos_fw-la gereremus_fw-la erga_fw-la seruos_fw-la vestros_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la transierint_fw-la per_fw-la regiones_fw-la nostras_fw-la atque_fw-la promittimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la coelo_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o mari_fw-fr continentur_fw-la perque_fw-la vitam_fw-la nostram_fw-la &_o tranquillitatem_fw-la regnorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nos_fw-la pari_fw-la benignitate_fw-la seruos_fw-la vestros_fw-la accepturos_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la regna_fw-la nostra_fw-la aliquando_fw-la venerint_fw-la atque_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nati_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ita_fw-la benignè_fw-la tractabuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la rependamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la benignitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la nostris_fw-la exhibueritis_fw-la postquam_fw-la vos_fw-la reges_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n rogavimus_fw-la ut_fw-la humanitate_fw-la &_o beneficentia_fw-la omni_fw-la prosequamini_fw-la seruos_fw-la nostros_fw-la nobis_fw-la charos_fw-la oramus_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ut_fw-la vobis_fw-la diuturnam_fw-la vitam_fw-la largiatur_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la quae_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la finem_fw-la scriptum_n londini_fw-la quae_fw-la civitas_fw-la est_fw-la primaria_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la 5515._o à _fw-la creato_fw-la mundo_fw-la mense_fw-la jiar_fw-la 14._o die_v mensis_fw-la anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n missive_a which_o the_o right_a noble_a prince_n edward_n the_o sixth_o send_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o potentate_n inhabit_v the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o cathay_n at_o such_o time_n as_o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n knight_n and_z richard_n chancellor_n with_o their_o company_n attempt_v their_o voyage_n thither_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1553._o and_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o year_n of_o his_o raigneâ—_n edward_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o king_n prince_n ruler_n judge_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o other_o have_v any_o excellent_a dignity_n on_o the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n under_o the_o universal_a heaven_n peace_n tranquillity_n and_o honour_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o your_o land_n and_o region_n which_o be_v under_o your_o dominion_n and_o to_o every_o of_o you_o as_o be_v convenient_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a and_o almighty_a god_n have_v give_v unto_o mankind_n above_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n such_o a_o heart_n and_o desire_n that_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o join_v friendship_n with_o other_o to_o love_v and_o be_v love_v also_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v mutual_a benefit_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o power_n to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v this_o desire_n in_o every_o man_n with_o well_o deserve_v to_o all_o man_n and_o especial_o to_o show_v this_o good_a affection_n to_o such_o as_o be_v move_v with_o this_o desire_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o far_a country_n for_o how_o much_o the_o long_a voyage_n they_o have_v attempt_v for_o this_o intent_n so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v they_o thereby_o declare_v that_o this_o desire_n have_v be_v ardent_a in_o they_o furthermore_o also_o the_o example_n of_o our_o father_n and_o predecessor_n do_v invite_v we_o hereunto_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v ever_o gentle_o and_o love_o 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the_o year_n 1579._o to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o invincible_a emperor_n of_o persia_n king_n of_o shiruan_n gilan_n grosin_n corassan_n and_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o indies_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o invincible_a emperor_n of_o persia_n king_n of_o shiruan_n gilan_n grosin_n corassan_n and_o great_a governor_n even_o unto_o the_o indies_n send_v greeting_n most_o noble_a and_o invincible_a prince_n it_o be_v now_o 394._o ten_o year_n since_o or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o after_o the_o honourable_a ambassade_n of_o the_o noble_a man_n anthony_n jenkinson_n our_o well-beloved_a subject_n to_o your_o most_o noble_a and_o invincible_a father_n perform_v we_o labour_v to_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o thomas_n bannister_n and_o geoffrey_n ducat_n merchant_n our_o subject_n that_o
be_v examine_v according_o to_o justice_n and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v english_a and_o shall_v receive_v the_o holy_a religion_n then_o let_v he_o free_o be_v discharge_v but_o if_o he_o will_v still_o remain_v a_o christian_n let_v he_o then_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o englishman_n and_o the_o buyer_n shall_v demand_v their_o money_n again_o of_o they_o who_o sell_v the_o man_n 19_o item_n if_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o our_o imperial_a highness_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n go_v forth_o to_o sea_n and_o shall_v find_v any_o english_a ship_n lade_v with_o merchandise_n no_o man_n shall_v hinder_v thâ—m_n but_o rather_o shall_v use_v they_o friendly_a and_o do_v they_o no_o wrong_n even_o as_o we_o have_v give_v and_o grant_v article_n and_o privilege_n to_o the_o french_a venetian_n and_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n our_o confederate_n so_o also_o we_o have_v give_v the_o like_a to_o the_o english_a and_o contrary_a to_o this_o our_o divine_a law_n and_o 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as_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n on_o her_o part_n shall_v due_o keep_v and_o observe_v this_o league_n and_o holy_a peace_n express_v in_o this_o privilege_n we_o also_o for_o our_o imperial_a part_n do_v charge_n and_o command_v the_o same_o so_o long_o to_o be_v straight_o keep_v and_o observe_v give_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o 988._o year_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a prophet_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jesus_n 1580._o her_o majesty_n letter_n to_o the_o turk_n or_o grand_a signior_n 1581._o promise_a redress_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o peter_n baker_n of_o ratcliff_n commit_v in_o the_o levant_n elizabeth_z by_o the_o divine_a grace_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n most_o sacred_a queen_n and_o of_o the_o most_o christian_n faith_n against_o all_o the_o prophaner_n of_o his_o most_o holy_a name_n the_o zealous_a and_o mighty_a defâ—ndourâ—_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o imperious_a caesar_n sultan_n murad_n can_v emperor_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o turkey_n and_o of_o all_o the_o east_n monarchy_n chief_a above_o all_o other_o whosoever_o most_o fortunate_a year_n with_o the_o success_n of_o all_o â—rue_a happiness_n as_o with_o very_o great_a desire_n we_o wish_v and_o embrace_v the_o love_n and_o amity_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o same_o by_o all_o good_a duty_n and_o mean_n we_o seâ—ke_v to_o be_v confirm_v so_o to_o we_o there_o may_v be_v nothing_o more_o grievous_a and_o dislike_a then_o that_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v through_o the_o default_n of_o our_o subject_n which_o any_o way_n may_v bring_v our_o faith_n and_o fidelity_n into_o suspicion_n although_o we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o many_o good_a prince_n by_o the_o like_a misadventure_n be_v abuse_v where_o the_o do_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o want_n of_o good_a government_n but_o such_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o so_o well_o approve_v we_o may_v not_o omit_v such_o be_v to_o we_o the_o sacred_a estimation_n of_o our_o honour_n and_o of_o our_o christian_a profession_n as_o we_o will_v the_o same_o shall_v appear_v aswell_o in_o the_o conclude_a of_o our_o promise_n and_o agreement_n as_o in_o the_o faithful_a perform_n of_o the_o same_o the_o matter_n which_o by_o these_o our_o letter_n we_o special_o behold_v be_v a_o most_o injurious_a and_o grievous_a wrong_n which_o of_o late_o come_v unto_o our_o understanding_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o certain_a of_o your_o subject_n by_o certain_a of_o our_o subject_n as_o yet_o not_o apprehend_v lâ—uant_n but_o with_o all_o severity_n upon_o their_o apprehension_n they_o be_v to_o be_v award_v for_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o deed_n in_o itself_o be_v most_o wicked_a so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o intolerable_a by_o how_o much_o it_o do_v infringe_v the_o credit_n of_o our_o faith_n violate_v the_o force_n of_o our_o authority_n and_o impeach_v the_o estimation_n of_o our_o word_n faithful_o give_v unto_o your_o imperial_a dignity_n in_o which_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o manifest_v our_o hatred_n towards_o so_o wicked_a and_o evil_a dispose_v person_n we_o may_v not_o only_o most_o just_o be_v reprove_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o such_o as_o true_o favour_n justice_n but_o also_o of_o all_o prince_n the_o patroness_n of_o right_n and_o equity_n may_v no_o less_o be_v condemn_v that_o therefore_o consider_v which_o of_o our_o part_n be_v ordain_v in_o this_o cause_n which_o may_v be_v to_o the_o good_a like_n of_o your_o highness_n we_o be_v most_o especial_o to_o request_v of_o your_o imperial_a majesty_n that_o through_o the_o default_n and_o disorder_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o evil_a and_o wicked_a dispose_v person_n you_o will_v not_o withdraw_v your_o gracious_a favour_n from_o we_o neither_o to_o hinder_v the_o traffic_v of_o our_o subject_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o your_o highness_n sufferance_n and_o power_n of_o your_o licence_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n into_o your_o dominion_n &_o country_n or_o that_o either_o in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n they_o be_v prejudice_v in_o their_o traveyl_v by_o land_n or_o by_o water_n promise_v unto_o your_o greatness_n most_o faithful_o that_o the_o good_n whereof_o your_o subject_n by_o great_a wrong_n and_o violence_n have_v be_v spoil_v shall_v whole_o again_o be_v restore_v if_o either_o by_o the_o life_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o robber_n it_o may_v any_o way_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v and_o that_o hereafter_o as_o now_o be_v teach_v by_o this_o evil_a example_n we_o will_v have_v special_a care_n that_o none_o under_o the_o title_n of_o our_o authority_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o commit_v any_o the_o like_a wrong_n or_o injury_n neither_o they_o which_o have_v commit_v these_o evil_a part_n have_v any_o power_n under_o your_o highness_n safe-conduct_n grant_v unto_o our_o subject_n but_o from_o some_o other_o safeconduct_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o feign_a we_o know_v not_o or_o whether_o they_o buy_v it_o of_o any_o person_n within_o tâ—e_v government_n of_o marseils_n but_o under_o the_o colour_n thereof_o they_o have_v do_v that_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o deal_n do_v utter_o abhor_v notwithstanding_o howsoever_o it_o be_v we_o will_v sure_o measure_v their_o evil_a proceed_n with_o most_o sharp_a and_o just_a correction_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v repent_v they_o of_o the_o impeachment_n of_o our_o honour_n as_o also_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o example_n of_o our_o indignation_n that_o other_o may_v dread_v at_o all_o time_n to_o commit_v the_o like_a offence_n wherefore_o that_o our_o amity_n may_v be_v continue_v as_o if_o this_o unfortunate_a hap_n have_v never_o chance_v and_o that_o the_o singular_a affection_n of_o our_o subject_n towards_o your_o imperial_a majesty_n vow_v and_o daily_o more_o and_o more_o desire_a may_v be_v conserve_v and_o defend_v we_o thereunto_o do_v make_v our_o humble_a suit_n unto_o your_o greatness_n and_o for_o so_o great_a goodness_n towards_o we_o and_o our_o people_n grant_v do_v most_o humble_o pray_v unto_o the_o almighty_a creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n ever_o to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v your_o most_o renown_a majesty_n in_o all_o happiness_n and_o prosperity_n date_v at_o our_o palace_n of_o greenwich_n the_o 26._o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1581._o the_o letter_n patent_n or_o privilege_n grant_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o sir_n edward_n osborne_n master_n richard_n staper_n and_o certain_a other_o merchant_n of_o london_n for_o their_o trade_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o elizabeth_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o our_o officer_n minister_n and_o subject_n and_o to_o all_o
time_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o further_o we_o of_o our_o more_o ample_a and_o abundant_a grace_n mere_a motion_n and_o certain_a knowledge_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o patent_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_a edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n that_o they_o the_o say_a edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o willam_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o the_o say_a person_n and_o person_n by_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o richard_n to_o be_v nominate_v or_o appoint_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v together_o with_o such_o two_o other_o person_n as_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n shall_v nominate_v shall_v have_v the_o whole_a trade_n and_o traffic_v and_o the_o whole_a entire_a only_a liberty_n use_n and_o privilege_v of_o trade_v and_o trafique_a and_o use_v feat_n of_o merchandise_n into_o and_o from_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o person_n so_o nominate_v or_o appoint_v by_o we_o our_o heir_n or_o successor_n that_o then_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n and_o such_o person_n by_o they_o so_o to_o be_v appoint_v shall_v have_v the_o say_a whole_a trade_n and_o traffic_v and_o the_o whole_a entire_a and_o only_a liberty_n use_n and_o privilege_v of_o trade_v and_o trafique_a aforesaid_a and_o that_o they_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n their_o executor_n &_o administrator_n and_o also_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v so_o be_v nominate_v or_o appoint_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o adventurer_n in_o the_o say_a trade_n according_a to_o such_o agreement_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a and_o every_o 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the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n and_o to_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o and_o for_o the_o mariner_n and_o seaman_n to_o be_v use_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o voyage_n to_o set_v and_o place_n in_o the_o top_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n the_o arm_n of_o england_n with_o the_o red_a cross_n over_o the_o same_o as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v use_v the_o red_a cross_n any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o we_o of_o our_o further_a royal_a favour_n and_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n have_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v edward_n osbâ—rne_v thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n by_o these_o present_n that_o the_o say_v land_n territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v visit_v frequent_v nor_o haunt_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o any_o other_o our_o subject_n during_o the_o say_a term_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o patent_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o high_a prerogative_n royal_a which_o we_o will_v not_o have_v argue_v or_o bring_v in_o question_n we_o straight_o charge_v and_o command_v and_o prohibit_v for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n all_o our_o subject_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v that_o none_o of_o they_o direct_o or_o indirect_o do_v visit_v haunt_v frequent_a or_o trade_n traffic_v or_o adventure_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n into_o or_o from_o any_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o other_o place_n abovesayde_v by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n other_o than_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n their_o executour_n or_o administrator_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v admit_v and_o nominate_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a without_o express_a licence_n agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a governor_n and_o company_n or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o whereof_o the_o say_a governor_n always_o to_o be_v one_o upon_o pain_n of_o our_o high_a indignation_n and_o of_o forfeiâ—nre_n and_o loss_n as_o well_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o ship_n with_o the_o furniture_n thereof_o as_o also_o of_o the_o good_n marchandize_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v of_o those_o our_o subject_n which_o shall_v attempt_v or_o presume_v to_o sail_v traffic_v or_o adventure_v to_o or_o from_o any_o the_o dominion_n or_o place_n abovesaid_a contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n aforesaid_a the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o we_o our_o heir_n &_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n and_o the_o say_a company_n and_o further_o to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o our_o pleasure_n and_o such_o other_o punishment_n as_o to_o we_o for_o so_o high_a contempt_n shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o convenient_a and_o further_o of_o our_o grace_n special_a certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n we_o have_v condescend_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o patent_n for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n do_v condescend_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n &_o william_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n that_o we_o our_o heir_n &_o successor_n during_o the_o say_a term_n will_v not_o grant_v liberty_n licence_n or_o power_n to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n to_o sail_v pass_v trade_n or_o traffic_v into_o or_o from_o the_o say_a dominion_n of_o the_o say_v grand_a signior_n or_o any_o of_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n thomas_n richard_n &_o william_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v name_v or_o appoint_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o and_o that_o 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regnorum_fw-la dominiorum_fw-la sub_fw-la ditorúm_fw-la que_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la protectoris_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la consiliariorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la dedimus_fw-la &_o concessimus_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la eidem_fw-la sebastiano_n cabotae_n quandam_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la annualem_fw-la reditum_fw-la centum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la &_o sex_n librarum_fw-la tresdecim_fw-la solidorum_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la denariorum_fw-la sterlingorum_fw-la habendam_fw-la gaudendam_fw-la &_o annuatim_fw-la percipiendam_fw-la pâ—aedictam_fw-la annuitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la annalem_fw-la reditum_fw-la eidem_fw-la sebastiano_n cabote_fw-ge durante_fw-la viâ—a_fw-la sva_fw-la naturali_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la receptum_fw-la scacarij_fw-la nostri_fw-la westmonasterij_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la the_o saviariorum_fw-la &_o camerariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la existentium_fw-la ad_fw-la festa_fw-la annuntiationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la virgin_n nativitatis_fw-la sancti_fw-la joannis_n baptistae_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archangeli_fw-la &_o natalis_n domini_fw-la per_fw-la aequales_fw-la portiones_fw-la soluendam_fw-la et_fw-la ulteriùs_fw-la deuberiori_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la praedictis_fw-la damus_fw-la &_o per_fw-la present_n concedimus_fw-la prefato_fw-it sebastiano_n cabotae_n tot_fw-la &_o tantas_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summas_fw-la ad_fw-la quot_fw-la &_o quantas_fw-la dicta_fw-la annuitas_fw-la sive_fw-la annalis_fw-la reditus_fw-la centum_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la sex_n librarum_fw-la tresdecim_fw-la solidorum_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la denariorum_fw-la à _fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la archangeli_fw-la ultimò_fw-la praeterito_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la se_fw-la extendit_fw-la &_o attingit_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o recipiendas_fw-la prefato_fw-la sebastiano_n cabotae_n &_o assignatis_fw-la â—uis_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la per_fw-la manus_fw-la predictorum_fw-la thesaurariorum_n &_o camerariorum_n nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la nostro_fw-la absque_fw-la computo_fw-la seu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la alio_fw-la nobis_fw-la here_o dibus_fw-la vel_fw-la successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la proinde_fw-la reddendo_fw-la soluendo_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendo_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la expressa_fw-la mentio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1549._o in_o cvius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la etc._n etc._n teste_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 6._o die_v januarij_fw-la anno_fw-la 2._o regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la sexti_fw-la the_o same_o in_o english_a edward_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o all_o christian_a people_n to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v send_v greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o good_a 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other_o people_n as_o well_o within_o this_o our_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o else_o where_o under_o our_o obeisance_n jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o who_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v see_v show_v or_o read_v greeting_n where_o our_o well-beloved_a subject_n edward_n osborne_n alderman_n of_o our_o city_n of_o london_n and_o richard_n staper_n of_o our_o say_a city_n merchant_n have_v by_o great_a adventure_n and_o industry_n with_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n by_o the_o space_n of_o sundry_a late_a year_n travail_v and_o cause_v travail_v to_o be_v take_v as_o well_o by_o secret_a and_o good_a mean_n as_o by_o dangerous_a way_n and_o passage_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o find_v out_o and_o set_v open_a a_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_v into_o the_o land_n island_n dominion_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n common_o call_v the_o grand_a signior_n not_o heretofore_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o any_o man_n now_o live_v know_v to_o 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freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seven_o year_n accord_v to_o such_o limitation_n and_o agreement_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o say_a edward_n thomas_n richard_n and_o william_n their_o executour_n and_o administratour_n servant_n factour_n and_o deputy_n and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v so_o appoint_v nominate_v or_o admit_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o adventurer_n in_o the_o say_a trade_n or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o can_v and_o will_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o for_o or_o about_o any_o the_o matter_n cause_n affair_n or_o business_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n for_o the_o same_o convenient_a from_o time_n to_o time_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o 7._o year_n within_o our_o dominion_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o to_o make_v ordain_v and_o constitute_v reasonable_a law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o for_o the_o better_a advancement_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v not_o be_v contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n estatute_n or_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o law_n or_o ordinance_n so_o make_v to_o put_v in_o use_n and_o execute_v according_o and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o revoke_v the_o same_o law_n and_o ordinance_n or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v and_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a setter_n forth_o and_o doer_n in_o the_o open_n &_o put_v in_o ure_n of_o the_o say_a trade_n we_o do_v therefore_o especial_o ordain_v constitute_v and_o provide_v by_o these_o patent_n that_o the_o say_a edward_n osborne_n shall_v be_v governor_n of_o all_o such_o as_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o our_o letter_n patent_n shall_v be_v partner_n adventurer_n or_o trafiquer_v in_o the_o say_a trade_n during_o the_o say_a term_n of_o seven_o year_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o if_o the_o say_v edward_n shall_v happen_v to_o decease_n during_o the_o say_a term_n the_o say_a richard_n staper_n then_o live_v than_o the_o say_v richard_n staper_n shall_v likewise_o be_v governor_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a term_n if_o he_o so_o long_o live_v and_o that_o if_o the_o say_v edward_n and_o richard_n shall_v both_o happen_v to_o decease_n during_o the_o say_a term_n than_o the_o partner_n or_o adventurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v choose_v and_o elect_v a_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a company_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v happen_v any_o great_a or_o urgent_a occasion_n to_o remove_v or_o displace_v any_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n to_o remove_v and_o displace_v every_o such_o governor_n and_o to_o place_v another_o of_o the_o say_a fellowship_n in_o the_o same_o office_n during_o such_o time_n as_o such_o person_n shall_v have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o according_a to_o this_o our_o grant_n if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o we_o further_o for_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o our_o especial_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o mere_a motion_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o say_v edward_n osborne_n thomas_n smith_n richard_n staper_n and_o william_n garret_n their_o executor_n and_o administrator_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o be_v of_o force_n or_o validity_n touch_v the_o say_a trade_n or_o traffic_v or_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o without_o or_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n during_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v goâ—ernour_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o after_o that_o