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A11931 A general inuentorie of the history of France from the beginning of that monarchie, vnto the treatie of Veruins, in the year 1598. Written by Ihon de Serres. And continued vnto these times, out off the best authors which haue written of that subiect. Translated out of French into English, by Edward Grimeston Gentleman.; Inventaire general de l'histoire de France. English Serres, Jean de, 1540?-1598.; Grimeston, Edward.; Matthieu, Pierre, 1563-1621. 1607 (1607) STC 22244; ESTC S117097 1,983,454 1,322

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her impudencie did so fa●re exceed as shee would dishonourablie haue stayed in Antioche and left her husband presuming to cloake her shame with a shew of Religion saying without blushing that she could be no more the wife of Lewis to whom shee was Cousin in the fourth degree preferring the loue of a Iester named Saladin of the Sarrazin race Queene Eleno● vnchast before the greatnesse of a King of France her lawfull husband Lewis being much disquieted perswades this woman to returne a heauier burthen to his minde then to his ship being returned to his house hee frees himselfe with all the speed he can And whereas hee should haue cast this insatiate woman into the Riuer being no more his wife and retained her Dowrie iustly gotten she playing bankerout of her honour Lewis pretends a cause to be diuorsed from Elenor and restores her Guienne hee calles a Councell at Baugency to haue her diuorsed the which was granted vnder colour of this farre fetcht consangunitie But his desire was to bee freed from her So retaining two Daughters borne vnder the vale of their marriage hee restores vnto Elenor all her Countrie of Guienne that is he puts into the hands of his furious enemie a Torche to set his whole Realme on fire for so soone as shee sees her selfe freed from the subiection and feare of a husband shee stayed not long to acquaint her selfe with Henry King of England and Du●e of Normandie Elenor marries with Henry King of England the greatest and most capitall enemie that Lewis had So hee obtained Guienne by the voluntary cession which Lewis made to haue the better meanes to annoy him and his whole realme Moreouer Lewis payde deerely for so great a discomoditie for the Pope would not giue him a dispence to marrie againe without a great summe of money to be imployed in the warres of the Holy Land and to finish this worke hee tooke to Wife Constance the Daughter of Alphonso King of Galicia being a weake friend Lewis marries againe and farre off This marriage was not greatly conuenient neither for his owne quiet not the peace of his subiects This subiect of deadly rancor encreasing the hatred of these two neighbour Mona●kes of France and England burst forth soone by dangerous effects The benefit of the new purchase of Guienne was the cause of that perrilous warre the which had so long and so lamentable a continuance William Duke of Guienne Grand-father by the Father to Queene Elenor had marryed the onely Daughter of the first Raimond Earle of Tholouse who had ingaged the sayd Countie to Raimond Earle of Saint Gilles who since also called himselfe Earle of Tholouse being seized of the sayd Countie and enioyed it quietly vnder the Kings obedience Henry King of England offers the money to Raimond to redeeme it The first war betwixt France and England for the Earledome of Tholouse and demands the Earledome as his Wiues right Vpon his refusall he armes enters into Quercy takes Cahors spoiles the Countrie and besiegeth Tholouse Lewis intreated by Raimond runnes to quenche this fire Beeing arriued and the two Armies readie to ioyne a peace was made betwixt the two Kings by the marriage of Marguerite the Daughter of Lewis with Henry the eldest Sonne of Henry King of England The two kings reconciled by a marriage But for that shee was very young and not yet mariageable shee was deliuered into Henry the Fathers hands vntill shee were of fitte age to marry Lewis had now buryed his wife Constance who left him but two Daughters without any heyres male so as being desirous to haue a successor hee made no delay to matry and tooke to his third Wife Alix the Daughter of Thibaud Earle of Champagne his vassall 1151. and newly reconciled but not greatly affected vnto him vntill that time Hee had a Sonne presently by her whom hee called Dieu Donné or giuen of God as an acknowledgement that God had sent him at his and his subiects praiers This is hee that shall succeed him I should begin to describe his raigne but order commands me to relate what happened during the raigne of Lewis in the neighbour nations of England and Italy wherein Lewis had great crosses Henry King of England had two sonnes by Elenor Richard and Geoffr●y and by his first wife hee had Henry who was made sure to Marguerit of France of whom wee haue spoken The Father caused him to be crowned to settle him in his life time and tyed the English vnto him by homage A young Prince ambitious audatious ill aduised and rash who cannot long conteine himselfe with the taste of this new authoritie Notable troubles in England betw●●● the father and the sonne but will play the King with his Father And although his Fathers admonitions restrained him for awhile yet this ambitious humour still burst forth So as the Father from milde admonitions came to threats the insolencie of this young Prince increasing dayly Some yeares passed whilest this fire lay smothered very long for young Henry to whom the Fathers life seemed too tedious and the children of the second wife grew by the care of Elenor their Mother Henry the Father discontented with his Sonne and fearing that in consumating the mariage betwixt him and the Daughter of France the young Prince would grow proud augmenting his traine and State and through the fauour of King Lewis his Father in Lawe attempt something preiudiciall to his authoritie Hee delayed the accomplishment of this marriage although the Virgin wer● of more then sufficient yeares to marrie To this mischiefe was added an other more shamefull for that Henry the Father caused this Princesse to bee carefully kept the which should bee his Daughter in Lawe fearing least his Sonne should violently take her away Prince Henry iealous of his owne father and marry her Elenor falles into iealousie as if Henry had abused her And it was easie to settle this conceit in her sonne in Lawe Henryes head who had the chiefe interest in this delay And to publish this scandolous report vnto the people to make the old man more odious vnto the whole world A malitious and importune woman borne for a great plague to both these Estates As men doe commonly adore the Sunne rising so there wanted no Sicophants in Court to flatte● the cares of this young King and likewise to incense the two Kings one against the other in flattering their passions Thus Henry transported by these occasions complaines to Lewis of the double wrong his Father did him both in the delay of his marriage and deniall of his authoritie And as Lewis at his request had giuen some admonitions vnto Henry in the end this passionate young Prince came to Paris where beeing well receiued hee enters League with Lewis to make warre against his Father and to disquiet him in diuers parts William King of Scotland is an associate vpon condition that Henry shall giue him
contemned the whole world Hee reports also that hee vsed a notable pollicie to circu●uent Celestin being chosen to the dignitie of Pope a simple man and vnfit for ma●●e●s of State hee suborned some one to talke to him in the night like an Angell perswading him to leaue this charge if hee would be saued hee preuailes by his p●actises and wrought so by subtill deuises as hee was chosen Pope in his place Being Pope hee desired nothing more then to kindle the warre betwixt the Guelphes and the Gibelins then called Blacke and White by a name and marke of a faction Platina coates a singular proofe of his disposition nothing inclined to procure peace among Christian Princes Proch●t Archbishop of Genoa affected to the Gibelin faction kneeled at Boniface feete on Ashwednesday As the Priest is accustomed to say Memento homo quia ciuis es in ●inerem reuerteris he sayd changing the wordes Meme●to homo quia Gibilinus es et e●m Gibilinis in cinerem reuerteris casting the Ashes into his eyes where as they are accustomed to cast them on the head in signe of humilitie and submission Boniface thus inclined to the peace of Christendome that is to say as the Lord of Haillan writes more puft vp with glory and vanitie then good zeale to the peace of Christian Princes hee commands Philip by his Nuncio to restore to the English and Flemmings what they demanded and for not obeying hee cites him to appeare at Rome vpon paine of excommunication Philip a wise and a valiant Prince although hee were discontented with this course yet hee sent an Honorable Ambassage to Rome by the Archbishop of Rheims and the Earle of Saint Paul to lay open his right before the Deputies of the King of England and the Earle of Flanders who were then at Rome to complaine as being wronged All parties being heard Boniface decrees that Philip as the fountaine and cause of all the miseries and inconueniences which had happened should yeeld to Edward and to G●y all they demanded both in Guienne and Flanders The Pope makes a decree against Philip. charging the Archbish●p of Rhe●ms to signifie this Bull vnto the King vpon paine of excommunication for not obeying This was the first blowe giuen by Boniface against Philip The other Sceane of this Theater shall represent an other acte But what doth Philip after these great threates He prepares for deeds not suffering himselfe to be daunted with words and t●ies his witte to finde out meanes to maintaine himselfe against so mightie enemies not holding it fi●te nor worthy of a King of France to be terrified with these Cōminations from Rome imployed without reason against his lawfull authoritie So seeking for all helpes he resolues to be ready for all euents holding words insufficient to calme this storme Philip prepares to defend himselfe He layes great impositions which they call Maletost vpon his Subiects for the le●ying of Souldiars and imposeth great tenths vpon the Clergie But in the search of th●s remedie he was incountred with two difficulties On the one side The French mutine being surcharged his Subiects su●charged with the exaction of these great summes being almost in dispaire were ready to rebell in diuers places especially in the greater Citties And on the other side Pope Boniface thundred against him by new Comminations and Censures ● forbidding the Clergie to contribute any thing This Prince crossed with these difficulties continues his course resolutely Philip admonishe●h the Earle of Flande●● of his duty as a great worke requires a noble and vndanted spirit But before he enters warre against Guy Earle of Flanders he sends the Archbishop of Rheims and the Bishop of Se●lis vnto him to aduise him not to enter into a voluntarie warre That the King was as carefull of his Daughter as himselfe to marrie her honorablie according to her qualitie That hee did nothing vnworthy of a good King or a good God-father in not suffering his subiects to allie themselues to his capitall enemies the which hee spake not for feare of the Earles forces or of his friends but for the care hee had of his Subiects not to see them runne headlong into ruine and therefore he presents him the choise of Peace of Warre Count Guy answers ●hat hee is resolute to recouer his right by force from the King seeing hee might not haue it by reason Philip hauing tryed mildnesse in vaine comes to force Hee had a goodly Armie whereof hee takes the one halfe and giues the other to Robert Earle of Artois his cousine He turnes the head of his Armie against Lisle and besiegeth it Philip inuades Flanders and defeates he Flemings whilest that Robert defeates the Flemings at Furnes and takes the Earles of Iuliers and Albemont with many other of great accoumpt and sends them prisoners into France So continuing his victory hee takes the Townes of Cassel Bergues Saint Winoch Furnes and all the West part with an incredible celeritie The King hauing taken Lisle hee enters victoriously into Bruges At this sodaine check all the rest of Flanders st●nds amazed This happy beginning did shake the desseignes of the confederate Princes so as without any more delay they sue for peace Ambassadors come presently vnto him from the King of England demanding a truce the which hee granted comprehending the Earles of Flanders and Neuers vpon condition they should put their controuersies to compromise And so he returned into France leauing Raoul of Neele his Constable Gouernor of the Countrie of ●landers This was the first voyage of Philip into Flanders in the yeare 1297. All things seemed to bee thus mildely pacified He seizeth vpon all Flanders but the progresse will soone shew that Philip had no meaning to receiue the Earle of Flanders into fauour For the truce being newly expired Charles Earle of Valois enters into Flanders with the same victorious Armie where hee takes Beth●ne Douay Courtray and all the rest of the Countrie of Flanders except Gand whether the Earle Guy was retired with his Children being disapointed of succours from his allyes and confederates England is quiet and the Emperour Adolphe is no more to be seene The Earle of Flanders forsa●●n by his confederates who had made this poore Earle to weare the Bable And the Ga●tois make their peace with the King keeping their Priuileges But what shall become of the Earle hee yeelds himselfe absolutely into the hands of Robert Ea●le of Artois with promise that by his intercession he should be restored into the Kings good fauour and so into the possession of his estate 1299. Vpon this promise of Robert Guy accompanied with his children Robert William and Guy and his Nobilitie that were most confident vnto him comes to Paris but his hope was soone turned into a languishing sorrow for both himselfe his children and all his followers were dispersed into sundry places vnder sure gardes Guy put into prison as the Kings prisoners
but yeeld vnto him as his vassall but as cōstable of France and deerely beloued of his Maister the greatest monarch in Europe and Soue●aigne to the Duke of Brittaine herein the Duke must needes respect him his place giuing him au●hority in many notable actions ouer the greatest personages within the Realme This was the ground of their hate which not onely embarked King Charles lord vnto them both but car●ied him so farre into the maine as he could not auoide a notable shipwracke by their meanes By the former accord Iohn of Montfort was to yeeld vnto Clisson all his patrimonye whereon he had seized vnder colour of a confiscation reuoked by Charles ●he which he had not yet performed And al●hough he had promised the King and giuen him a newe assurance Complaines against the Duke of Bri●taine yet did hee not ●●ust ●he King but continued h●s intelligences with the English fortified his places and coyned bo●h gold and siluer against the Lawes of State He refused likewise to acknowledge Cl●ment ●he 7 for lawfull Pope whom France approoued no● to suffer the Ea●le of Ponthi●ure aforesaid to beate the name and armes of Brittaine These were the chiefe causes of their compla●nts and differences The King and his most secret councell Mercier Montagu and la Riui●re held for the Constable The Dukes of Berry and Bourgongne and the Chancellour Orgemont for the Duke of Brittaine a cunning dissembling Prince and high minded He spake proudly by reason of his intelligence with England which could not f●ile him and mildly when as he found meanes to do his businesse vnder-hand not to breake with the King 1391. He comes to Tours vnto Charles where af●er many discourses their quarrells are ended by mar●iages He is reconciled to the king Constable the Kings daughter beeing yet yong is promised to the Dukes sonne and the sonne of Iohn Earle of Ponthieure borne of the Constables daughter to the Dukes daughter who promiseth likewise to restore Clisson his lands in shew friends but in their hearts irreconciliable enimies Hereuppon Clisson goes into Brittaine to receiue his lands The Duke held a Parliament at Vannes whether he called his nobility The Constable comes fearing no enemie the Duke had built a Castle called the Hermine where he feasts the S●ates The Constable is called and welcommed with the first this countenance did not shew what was prepared for the end of the banket against the Constable After dinner ●he Duke taking him by the hand vnder colour to shew him his building and to haue his aduise as of a great Captaine and well seene in Architecture he leads him from place to place through halls chambers and closets vntill hee had brought him to a great Towre hauing an iron do●e wherein were armed men The Duke enters first the Constable followes him as viewing the proportion of this worke and the thicknesse of the walles by the windowes But behold the Duke slips out of the Towre where he leaues the Constable and shuttes the doore after him This signe giuen ●he armed men seaze vppon the Constables sword and keepe him prisoner putting irons on his legges The Duke of Bri●●a●● ●e●zeth treacherously on the Constable The Constable was not so much amazed at this strange vsage as the Duke reioyced at this sweet content of reuenge thinking to attaine the full of his desires to be reuenged of a capitall and cruell enemy and in the heat of his fury he commands a faithfull seruant of his called Iohn Baualan to dispatch the Constable presently Baualan accepts this charge but he doth not execute it He goes to the Towre and assures himselfe of the Constables person retaining the souldiours whom the Duke commanded to ●bey him and so he passeth the night with the constable But the night gaue him Councell The Duke transported with ioy in the heat of his choler goes to his rest but care awaked him and reason of more force then his passion lets him know the fault he had committed and repentance followed this first act A wise seruant in not obeying his masters passion The Duke lying restlesse a great pa●t of the night riseth ●arely in the morning calleth Baualan and demands what is become of the Constable The Duke of Bri●tain repents him of what he had done his passion bewrayes his minde before he spake witnessing the shame he had of his choler and his griefe for this furious charge Baualan comforts him and assures him that the Constable is well The Duke wonderfully glad of this newes which freed him from so cruell a torment commands he should be well intreated and with respect attending newes from the King from whom there comes post vpon post with complaints and commandements to the Duke The Duke without any great delay excuseth himselfe of his imprisonment and sends the Cons●able to the King It had beene more auaileable for him to haue supp●essed his choler in committing this errour But he did verifie That he which offends doth neuer forgiue The Constable goes to the King to Blois he thanks him for his care of his deliuery the Duke doth likewise send vnto him to craue a safe conduct to come himselfe to make his iust excuses and to shewe what reason had moued him to put the Constable in prison The Dukes of Berry and Bourgongne holding openly for the Britton obtaine leaue for him to come vppon the Kings word He comes well accompanied and not onely iustifies the taking of Clisson being his subiect and in his owne Country but also hee would haue the King beholding vnto him for the respect he bare vnto his officer whō o●herwise he might iustly haue put to death It is an easie matter for great men to manage their a●fair●s at their seruants cost The Constable digested quietly this new affront being glad to haue recouered his liberty but the Duke of Brittaines malice shal be the cause of great miserie both to the King and realme seeking new deuises to satisfie his choler a furious beast which can neuer bee tamed by flattery It burst forth vppon a light and ridiculous subiect which bred a horrible Chaos of sundry confusions Peter Craon a Nobleman of the Countrie of Aniou 1393. had great credit with the King and with Le●is Duke of Aniou his Brother who loued him so deerely as he trusted him with his grea●est secreats euen with his amorous passions wherevnto his loose disposition his age ●as● and Court made him too proane to the great discontent of Valentine his wife who exceeding iealous of her husband and an Italian seeking by all meanes to learne how he was affected feeling him so colde to her she finds no better expedient then to gaine Craon whome shee handled so cunningly as she drewe the worme from his nose Hauing speciall aduertisment of her husbands loues she threatens the Ladie that was beloued and complaynes to her husband naming the reporter The Duke of Orle●ns finding himselfe w●onged by this
had no sonner turned his backe but Anthony de Leue came and recouered Biagras the 18. of the sayd moneth and prepared to passe into Lomeline to take Vigeue and Nauare but Lautrec aduertised of this attempt sends backe Peter of Nauarre with six thousand French foote and some men at armes who chased the Spaniard into Milan setled Sforce in Biagras The Lansquenets being arriued Lautrec tooke the way to Plaisanee where the Duke of Ferrare it may be well pleased to see the Pope against whom he had beene long incensed receiue some disgrace leauing the Imperialls ioyned in League with the King and there was concluded the marriage of Hercules his eldest sonne with Renée the yongest daughter to King Lewis the 12. The Marquis of Mantoue a friend to the strongest did likewise ioyne with the confederats The Emperour then foreseeing that the inuasion of the realme of Naples by Lautrec would force him to call backe his forces which hee had in the territories of the Church he sent his Comisson to set the Pope at liberty which done after many treaties he agreed the last of October The Pope deliuered To attempt no thing against the Emperour neyther for the estate of Milan nor the Realme of Naples To pay three hundred and fiftie thousand du●ats that is three score thousand presently to the Lansquenets and thirtie fiue thousand to the Spaniards the like summe within fifteen dayes and the rest three moneths after The Pope to free himselfe from prison fled to those remedies which hee had before his restraint neglected hee made Cardinals for money the most of them saith the histo●●e being vnworthy o● so great an honour Necessary it was that the Court of Rome should thus be disgraced that they might l●sse me●dle in worldly affaires looke to their spirituall duties The 10. of December was come when as the Spaniards should conduct the Pope to a place of safetie but knowing the bad affection of the Spaniards especially of Don Hugues de Moncade Viceroy of Naples by the death of Launoy and ●earing a worse condition or some other change he deceiued his gardes the night before disguised like a marchant he went secretly out of the Cast●e saued himselfe in Oruiete but his hostages payed his ransome A rare example to bee noted in the Church since the time it came to that greatnes To see a Pope issued from one of the greatest families in Italie ●allen from so great a dignitie to loose Rome to be a prisoner and to haue all his estate possessed by the violence of Christian armes then in few moneths to be restored to his seat and by the meanes of the eldest son of the Church to recouer his estate greatnes authoritie Without doubt the Emperour suffering himselfe to bee so much prest for the Popes deliuerie shewed that the Counsell of Spaine was more gouerned by ambition then deuotion The Pope being at libertie he exhorted the Confederats to draw their Companies out of the territories of the Church that by their example the Imperials might make their retreat according to promise as in deed they did he gaue thankes to Lautrec in particular for that he had assisted him in his deliuerance adding that he was as much bound vnto the King and h●m as if hee had beene freed by his forces But the Moore changeth not his hewe He held saith the historie his accustomed disposition hauing not by his imprisonment left his craft and couetousnesse As the Kings of France and England required him to reioyne his armes and means with them and their allies sometimes hee fed them with hope that he would imploy himselfe for a generall peace and the good of all Christendome sometimes with excuses that wanting men money and authoritie his coniunction with them would be f●uitles and giue the Imperials occasion to wrong him in many respects Lautrec stayed at Bologne attend●ng directions from the King eyther of a full resolution of peace or to proceed in his course of armes The Emperour offred to settle Sforce in his estate and to compound with the Venetians Florentines other confederats But the Emperour and the King st●od vpon the point of honour which should trust other A point which plainely discouered the bitternes of their spleene The King would not be bound to draw his armi● out of Italie before he had recouered his children yet hee offred to put hostages i●to the King of Englands hands for performance of whatsoeuer hee should be bound vnto if vpon the deliuery of his children hee did not presently withdrawe his armie The Emperour was obstinate and saying that hee could not trust him who had once deceiued him The King of France and England proclaimed war against the Emperour The Ambassadors of France and England tooke their leaues of the Emperour and according to their maisters Commission proclaimed war against him The Emperour accepts it cheerefully but to stay the Ambassadors presently to send them f●fteene leagues from Bourges where then the Court of Spaine remayned to giue them a gard of shot halberds and not to suffer them to conferre or to write in any s●●t Was not this to violate the Law of Nations The fire is now kindled they dreame of nothing but warre Lautrec proceeds in his course he takes the way to Rimini Antone and R●●anate chaceth the Imperials before him into the realme of Naples where we s●●ll soone see the expliots of his armes The King aduertised of the detention of the Bishop of Tarbe his Ambassador who was afterwards made Cardinal of Grandmont he cōmitted Nicholas Perienot Lord of ●ranuelle the Emperours Ambassador to the Chastelet at Paris staied al marchants s●biects to the Emperour But this was not all The Emperour had before time at Crenado when as they treated of a peace betwixt them sayed That he would willingly end all controuersies with the King 1528. by a single combat of his person against the Kings he now deliuers the same words vnto the Herald that denounceth warre vnto him adding That the King had basely and treacherously broken his faith with him The King would not haue refused it but his Ambassador did then wrong him in concealing this speech It may be the Emperour had such an intent He was a most va●iant Prince but our Francis did yeeld nothing vnto him in courage Hee had no sooner intelligence of his challenge but calling togither the twentie eight of March all the Princes all Ambassadors with the whole Court into the great hall of the Pallace at Paris King Francis challengeth the Emperour to the combat sitting in his royall seate he caused Iohn Robertet one of his Secretaries of Estate with a loud voyce to reade a Cartell signed with his owne hand That the Emperour accusing the King to haue falsified his faith had spoken vntruly and as often as he did speake it he did lie To the end therefore heeshould not deffer the deciding of their controuersies
as are aduanced to these dignities our Kings hauing right to be soueraigne ouer-seers of the Church The King would not allow of Peter thus aduanced to this dignity The Pope king of France at 〈◊〉 although the Chapter of Bourges had giuen their consent to the Popes decree Peter being reiected had recourse to Thibaud Earle of Champagne to the Earle of Blois men discontented with the King and onely fit to be opposed But to this difficultie there was added a greater at the same instant Raoul Earle of Vermandois had put away his wife Gilibert the daughter of Roger Lord of Chasteau-briant vpon suspition that she had beene prodigall of her honour without any proofes to conuince her But iealousie made him to see that plainly which was concealed to others so as he put her away and tooke Peronnelle the Bastard Daughter of William Duke of Guienne in her place being aduowed sister to Queene Elenor and her deere friend Gilibert complaines to the Pope being reiected as shee pretended without cause and demands Iustice. The Pope commands Raoul to receiue his wife againe and to put away Peronelle as vnlawfull and for not obeying doth excommunicate him The King intreates the Pope for Peronelle but he preuailes not for hee sends Yues into France as his Legat to reuiue the first censure 1143. not onely against the Earle but also against the Bishops which had consented to the diuorce of Gilibert forbidding them any more to exercise their charges The Earle Thibaud had vndertaken to haue the Pope obeyed to the great dislike of the King as it were attempting it of purpose to offend him Lewis moued with this affront went against Thibaud And at the first takes Vitry and not onely sackes the Towne but in disdaine of the Pope caused the Churches to bee spoiled and many being fled out of the villages to saue themselues from the furie of the disordred troupes A horrible massacre committed by the soldiars of Lewis and by his consent had retired themselues into a Temple as to a place of safetie Lewis giues such libertie to his Souldiars as they set fire of the place and burne fifteene hundred persons men and women The horror of this Massacre offended all good men but especially Lewis who was so much grieued as hee could not bee comforted Misfortune is good for some thing Lewis loathing the voyage to the East for the foresayd occasions was easily confirmed by Saint Bernard who had perswaded him to yeeld all succours to the afflicted Christians for a reparation of so execrable a fact committed by his commandement vpon so many poore innocents And likewise he imbarked Conrad the Emperour and the Germaines These two great Princes carried with one zeale and vnited in one will to this worke make great preparations for the voyage Conrad armes three score thousand horse and an infinite number of foote and hee himselfe is chiefe of this goodly Armie taking the way of Hongarie to Constantinople through the Countrie of Alexis his brother in lawe Emperour of Greece The Emperor and Lewis go into the East hee arriued some moneths before Lewis for the Emperour parted in Februarie and Lewis went to field in Maye and takes the same course the Emperour had done The Kings Armie was nothing inferiour to the Emperours and so much the more remarkeable for that Queene Elenor desired to accompany her husband in the voyage so as after the King and Queenes example all France thought to flie into the East They sent a Distaffe and a Spindle to all those that were fit for Armes if they marched not with this t●oupe of braue Warriors Conrad arriued first at Constantinople And so he returned much sooner into Germanie Hauing passed into Asia by the Bosphorus of Thrace it was likely that all should yeeld to so mightie an Armie but it fell out otherwise then he had desseigned All the Cittie 's wonne at the fi●st voyage were almost lost and the Christians ill gouernment was so well knowne as the Turkes made head in all places The Emperour measuring his triumph by the number of his men contemned the enemie and was negligent in his proceedings Hauing referred the prouision to Alexis Emperour of the East The Emperors voyage to no profit his brother in lawe he found little Bread and store of enemies in all places So as what by Hunger and the Sword scarce the tenth part of his men come to his friends in the Holy Land where hee found them all amazed Lewis warned by Conrads example did somwhat better in the beginning for being refreshed at Constantinople and other Citties of Greece he passed the Chanell into Asia happily where hauing beaten the enemie hee came without losse to Athalia and hauing caused his Fleete which was at Rhodes to come to the friends Ports of Palestina he arriued by land safe with all his troupes at Antioche where hee was honourablie rec●iued by ●aimond Earle of Saint Gilles his brother in lawe In the meane time the Emperour besiegeth Ascalon alone but preuailes not Lewis arriues at Ierusalem whether Conrad comes likewise After they had visited the places of deuotion they resolue to besiege Damas in Siria a Cittie very important for the commerce of Iudea but after a long and f●uitlesse siege all are dispersed The Emperor who came first The Emperor of Greece deales ●●●acherously with the Emperor King returnes first The King stayed not long after him There were foure yeares spent in this fruitlesse voyage with much paine and cost and not onely without fruite but it also tooke away the terror of Christian armies in these miscreants and left the affaires of Asia in farre worse estate then when they came There was yet another inconuenience The Emperor Alexis a friend at their entrie shewed himselfe an enemie to them both at their departure Conrad saued himselfe as well as he could more fearing the treacherie of the Greekes then the crueltie of the Turkes 1146. Lewis prouides in time to haue the Fleete of Sicile come for his conuoy else had he lost both himselfe and his treasure The Emperor and King of France make a shamefull returne from the East the which had beene a meanes for the Greekes to make their peace with the Turkes and open warre against the other Christians being better then themselues This shamefull and preiudiciall departure was hurtfull to the whole Christian Church But there was a greater losse for Lewis very troublesome to himselfe and preiudiciall to all France for Queene Elenor his wife who made profession to go visit the holy places suffered her eyes to be abused with an vnchaste and filthy lust which tainted her honour and the King her husbands heart with an outragious iealousie This woman accustomed to the liberties of Time and Place had so abandoned her selfe to the pleasures of the East as the stenche of her incontinencie was publike to the whole world before her husband had any notice thereof
but we sought our owne decay The Constable Albret comanded ●he foreward that day and with him were the Dukes of Orleans Bourbon the Earles of Eu and of Richemont the Lord of Bouciquault Marshal of France the Lord of Dampierre Admiral The Battaile was led by the Duke of Bar and the Earles of Alenson Vaudemont Neuers Blamon Salines Grandpre and Roussy The Reerward by the Earles of Marle Dampmartin and Fouquembergue The King of England forced ●o fight Henry being denied pas●age by the Constable resolues to fight pu●ting his trust in God and in his owne valour determining to vanquish or to die He made choise of a place of hard accesse and the better to fortifie his archers euery one had a sharpe stake planted before him The French ordered as before attended their enemies either looking who should begin the game Impatiencye forceth the weaker like desperate men the English Archers being in fight with such a furie as the French foreward cannot endure the violent fal of this furious storme the Cōstable Albret was slaine fighting in the foremost ranke The Duke Anthony of Brabant brother to Iohn Duke of Bourgongne seeing this disorder leaues his troupe to redresse it but he was also slaine by the English bowe men And gets the victorie with his b●other Philip Earle of Neuers The battaile was likewise fo●ced after a great fight The reerward fled and saued them selues in the neerest places of retreate So as the losse was not so great as the shame and ouerthrow They number ten thousand men slaine but their rashenes was inexcusable The head smar●ed for it and the Bourguignons brethrē had there an honorable tombe Charles Duke of Orleans Lewis of Bourbon the Ea●ls of Eu Richemont Vendos●e the strongest pillers of the Orlean faction with many Noblemen and Gentlemen were taken and led into England This de●eat chanc●d the 20. of Oc●ober in the yeare The Battaile of Agincourt 1415. called the euill Battaile of Agincourt And as one mischief comes neuer alone the bodies at this defeat were scarce buried before Lewis the Daulphin dies This Lewis eldest Sonne to our Charles Sonne in Law Lewis the Daulp●in dies and a terror to the Bourguignon was little lamented of the people and lesse o● his father in Law who hated him to the death A Prince of little valour and much to●le more busied with himselfe then with the affaires he managed the which he made troublesome by his insufficiencie presumptiō to know much His disposition vnwilling to learne f●om others what he vnderstood not for the good of the State and his owne duty Iohn Duke of Touraine his brother succeded him in the first degree of the Prince of the bloud The Duke of Berry dies and the Earle of Armagna● was made Constable in the place of Charles of Albret who shall minister good occasion to speake both of his life and death Iohn Duke of Berry brother to our Charles the 5. augmented these losses A wise Prince and louing Learning cōmendable in al things but for his couetousnes the which made his vertues of lesse fame A blemish very il beeseming a generous and heroicke spirit These great losses should haue made the Bourguignon humble but he became more insolent making new practises to raise him selfe hauing no competitor Imbracing this ocasion he gathe●s togither what troupes he can with an intent to go to Paris The Queene and Constable of Armagnac vnwilling he shoud come armed comand him in the Kings name not to aproch The Parisiens were not then so well conceited of the Bourguignon being restrained by the court vn●uersitie but especially by the Kings autho●ity being present who spake whatsoeuer his wife the Constable would haue him being then alone in authority in the Kings Councell The Bourguignons troupes kept the field 1416. committing all kinde of insolencies and spoyles against whom the King made Edicts as against common theeues The Bourguignon renewes the warre giuing the people liberty to kill them But this did nothing mollify the heart of this reuengefull Prince borne for his Countries misery hauing no other intent but to afflict it w●th new calamityes To this ende as in the Kings sicknesse the Daulphin had the name and authority of the State he sought to winne the fauour of Iohn succeeding in the right of his brother deceased This occasion was offered but the issue was contrary to his desseine The misery of our France was such as the common duty of humanity moued forraine nations to pitty foreseeing our ruine if the warre betwixt France and England continued In this common desire The Emperor Sigismond comes into Franc● the Emperour Sigismond by the consent of the Germans came into France His traine and the good worke he vndertooke dese●ued an imperiall Maiestie but the ende will shew h●s intent to be other then he protested Being ar●iued in France to the great content of all the French he findes our Charles at his deuo●ion who receiued him with all the pompe he could giue to so great a Monarch making shewe of the great desire hee had to make a peace betwixt the French and the English for the generall good of both estates But this accord was but halfe made The Emperour hauing remained some time with Charles goes into England where he findes Henry of an other humour puft vp with the happy successe of his affaires the weakenesse of ours and in trueth the measure of our miseries was not yet full So Sigismond hauing perswaded Henry in vaine returnes into France Charles to honour him sends his sonne Iohn Duke of Touraine and Daulphin of Viennois into Picardie to meete him hauing married the daughter of the Earle of Hainault as great a friend to the Bourguignon as ill affected to the French The Emperour seeing his labour lost in seeking this reconciliation takes his shortest course into Germany leauing a reasonable subiect to the cleare-sighted The Daulphin Iohn fauours the Bourguignon to iudge that he had an other intent then to settle a peace in France by countenancing of the Bourguignon the instrument of her miseries for after this yong p●●nce had spoken with the Emperour he is wholy changed in fauour of the Duke of Bourgongne and resolues to ●andy with him against the Duke of Orleans This foundation beeing laid by the Emperours pollicy it was fortified by the Earle of Hainault father-in-law to Iohn the Daulphin Nowe he imbraceth the greatest and most dangerous enemie of all true Frenchmen with a wonderfull affection But the subtill is taken in his own snate the end doth often bewray the intent As all things tended to a manifest change by meanes of this yong Prince inchaunted by his charmes hauing a spirit like vnto waxe apt to receiue any impressions from so subtill an artisan as the Bourguignon behold death cuts off all these hopes The Daulphin Iohn dies cast in the mould of
In the end by the Dukes meanes yeelding him his libertie this quarrell was ended marrying the eldest sonne of René with the daughter of the Earle of Vaudemont But let vs reserue the rest to the following raigne About the end of this yeare a solemnitie was done in Paris which carried more shew then substance We haue said before how that Henry the 6. King of England Henry King of England crowned at Paris had beene crowned King of France when as our Charles was crowned at Poitiers after the decease of his father Henry was but two yeares old and came not out of England vntill that Charles had bin sollemnly crowned at Rheims to the great ioy of all the French but when as the Duke of Bedford found how much this autentike publication aduanced the affaires of Charles he caused Henry to be brought into France and to be crowned at Paris with an extraordinarie Maiestie to out-countenance Charles his Coronation by a greater shew of pompe But the bloud of France cannot dissemble no man was moued thereat no more then to see a Tragedie acted vpon the Stage This yeare is very barren of all memorable exploits but that this silence noted an entrance to an acco●d both parties being weary of pleading yet with great slacknesse as we see in diseases which come sodenly and passe away slowly we must therefore crosse this rough way before we come to Paris Montargis taken by the English as we haue said Montar●is taken and lost againe was no● recouered by the French but after a diuers maner for the English lost the To●ne by the Castell and the French the Castell by the Towne yet were they three moneths in winning of the Castell Hauing taken all they lost all by the same meanes t●at made them so much to gape after the Castell which was the want of money This shamfull losse greeued many of the greatest in Court and bred a new trouble by this occasion Tremouille was yet in great credit with the King Tremouille taken and deliuered againe hauing by this meanes a great hand in the State they accused him to haue heaped vp great treasure to the preiudice of such as daily imployed their liues for the Kings seruice The greater men re●olue to take Tremouille prisoner and to punish him like vnto Giac and others before mentioned The King was at his Castell at Chinon Tremouille followes him as his 〈◊〉 but it chanced as he was in his chamber the Lords of Brueil Coytiuy and Fetard 〈…〉 with 40. armed men enter and take him not one of a hundred of that sort could escape But six thousand Crownes saued his life hoping to returne againe into cred●t The Constable of Richmont growes into greater fauour then before Thus misf●rtune is good for some thing Bedford puft vp with the successe of Montargis takes M●lly in Gas●enois but hauing besieged Lagny in Brie he was repulsed· and at the same time Iohn of Luxembourg of the Bourguignon faction is dispossessed of Ligny in Barrots by the Gentleman of Come●cy A disgrace which shall draw the Bourguignon to a ●●mposition so much desired togither with the happy successe of the French in the C●untry of Arthois the taking of S. Valery in Ponthieu The confusion of the warre and the generall wauering of 〈◊〉 c●iefe Citties in Picardy tired with these confusions being so great as no man was 〈◊〉 of his person of what partie soeuer if he were the weaker The Cardes were so shuffled 1432. as an English man would become French to take a Bourguignon and a Frenchman become English or a Bourguignon to take a Frenchman These vnkinde treacheries were vsuall especially at Amiens Abbeuille and throughout all Picardie where the warres had been most licentious Which outrage hath been reuiued in ou● miserable age through the crueltie of these wretched warres which causeth men to make shipwracke both of faith and honour This yeare had a plausible beginning but without any great effect The Councell of Pisa being assembled as we haue said to redresse the confusion of Antipopes and to reduce the Church diuided by this Schisme vnto vnion sends the Cardinall of Auxerre vnto the Kings of France and England to exhort them vnto peace Charles protested that he desired nothing more the English said the like They assemble to this end at Auxerre in great troupes but at their first meeting all this treatie was broken off for both the one the other stood vpō the qualitie of King of France being the fundamētall point of all their quarrell The Duke of Bedford spake more proudly then Charles himselfe A treatie betw●xt the French and English as if the law of State which maintained this Monarchie had beene made in England an Iland become firme land and France changed to the Isle of Albion or of Brittanie of such force is error euen in matters of State when as passion ouer-rules the light of reason So as they all depart without any effect They onely conclude a truce for the great want of the poore people who could suffer no more But this truce was a pit-fall for many trusting the countenance of this courteous warre which making profession to meane nothing so is more to be feared when she smiles then when she frownes Io●n Duke of Bourbon dies in England Wee haue saied that Iohn Duke of Bourbon was taken prisoner in the battaile of Azincourt whom they could neuer redeeme at any rate This yeare he dyed in England and his sonne Charles succeeds him He had to wife the sister of the Duke of Bourgongne but they fall to words for their rights and so to warre Charles takes from Philip A quarrell betwixt the Dukes of Bourbon and Bourgongne Grancy Aualon Perepertuis Mucy-l'Euesque Chaumont and other places The Bourguignon had his reuenge and besiegeth Belleuille in Beauieulois belonging vnto Charles Mary Duchesse of Berry labours to reconcile these Princes and drawes them to a peace the which shall soone be a meanes of a generall accord betwixt the Bourguignon and France by the mediation of the Duke of Bourbon a profitable instrument of so good a worke This occasion not preuented was seconded by an other for the Duke of Bedford Bedford marrieth againe after the death of his wife being sister to the Duke of Bourgongne marries with Iaquelin the daughter of Peter of Luxembourg Earle of S. Pol who was no friend to the Bourguignon and moreouer the youth and beautie of this new spouse had so bewitched Bedford as he was easily drawne from Philip whose loue he entertained with great difficultie The Duke of Bedford and Bourgongne in dislike yet in respect of the generall cause they made a good shew and had met at S. Omer to that effect but this enterview encreased their discontents In the meane time the truce being ill obserued on either side is conuerted into a languishing warre Bedford makes warre in the Countrie of Maine by Scales and
told them of the goodly Castels Pal●ces houses and people that he had seene and the manner of liuing of the French The Sauages gaue him audience with great silence When he had done speaking the great S●g●mo began to take Tobacco and gaue some vnto the Seigneur of Pont Graué of S. Malo and to his company and to some other Samagos that were neere him hauing taken it well hee began to make his Oration to them all speaki●g deliberately staying sometimes a little and then beginning againe he said That in trueth they had reason to be greatly contented to haue such a King for their great friend Wherevnto all the other Sauages answered with one voyce ho ho ho that is to say I I. Then the Sagamo sayd againe That he was very glad the King of France should people their Land and make Warre against their enemies That there was no Nation in the world to whom they desired more good then vnto the French Then hee gaue the Sauages to vnderstand what profit they might receiue from his Ma●estie After that hee had ended his speech Du Pont and his companie went out of the Cabin and then they began to make their Tabagie or feast the which is done with the flesh of Orignac that is like vnto Beefe of Beares Sea Wolues and Beauers which is the ordinary meate which they haue with great store of wilde-fowle When they eate they sitte of eyther side of the Cabin euery one hauing a Dish made of the Barke of Trees the meate being sodden there is one that giues to euery one his portion in his Dish where they eate very grosely for when their hands a●e greasie they eyther rubbe them vpon their hayre or vpon their Dogges whereof they haue great store to hunt withall Before they eate they dance about their Pannes and after they ha●e eaten ●hey returne to their dancing euery one taking the head of his enemie which hee hath slaine in Battaile the which hangs behind him They made this Feast together for the victorie which they had obtained of the Irocois of whome they had slaine some hundred Three Nations of Sauages were there assembled that is to say the Estechemins Algonmequins and Montagnez to the number of a thousand all enemies to the Irocois against whome they make cruell warre by surprise for that they are more in number then they The 1● day of the Moneth the sayde Sauages which were then ●t the point of Saint Mathew came to Campe at the Port of Todousac where the Frenchmen were At the breake of day their great Sagamo going out of his Cabin went about all the other Cabins crying with a lowd voyce that they must dislodge ●o goe to Todousac where their good friends were Sodenly euery one pulled downe his Cabin and the great Sagamo beganne first of all to take his Canow and to carrye it to the Riuer in the which hee imbarked his Wife and Children with great store of Furres so as they were neere two hundred Canowes which goe exceeding swiftly for although Du Ponts Shippe-Boare were very well manned yet they went faster then it The Sauages Canowes There are but two persons that doe rowe the man and the woman Their Canowes are eight or nine paces long and one broad they are very subiect to ouer-turne if they be not well guided They are made of Barkes of ●rees strengthened within with little hoopes artificially made and they are so light as a man may carry one easily and euery Canowe will carry the waight of a Pipe Their Cabins are ●owe made like Tents The manner of their Cabins couered with Barkes of Trees leauing a hole open in the toppe to let in the light they make many fiers in the midest of the Cabine 1604. whereas sometimes they 〈…〉 famelies togither The manner of their Cabines They lie vpon skins one among an other and their Dogges 〈◊〉 them All these people are of a pleasant humor they laugh most commonly yet 〈◊〉 are some-what Saturnists they speake deliberatly as if they would be well vnderstoo● and stay sodenly studying a good space and then they speake againe They vse these Customes in their Orations in Councel whether none come but the Principall which are Ancients the women and Children assist not All these Nations endure so much some-times as they are in a manner forced to eate one an other through the great cold and snowe for the Beasts and Fowle which they vse retire themselues into the hotter Countries They are apt inough to learne to till the ground or any other worke if they may be taught Many of them are of good iudgement and will answere directly to any question They are full of reuenge and great Liars in whome there is no trust they promise much and performe little for the most part they haue no Lawe beleeue that after that God had made all things hee tooke a number of Arrowes and stickt them in the Earth from the which sprong Men and Women which haue multeplied in the world vnto this day Their beleefe and are growne in this sort That there is one God one Sonne the Mother and the Sunne which shines which are foure yet that God is aboue all and that the Sonne and the shyning Sonne are good by reason of the benifit which they receiue but the Mother is nothing worth for that she eats them In like so●t they hold that the Father is not very good They haue an infinite number of other foolish opinions and they haue certaine Sauages among them whom they call Pilotoua which speake visibly vnto the Diuill and tells them what they should do as well for matters of Warre as other things They talke vnto the D●uill to whom they obey at their first cōmand They also beleeue that all their dreames are true and many say that they haue seene d●empt what should happen but to speake truely they are illusions of the Diuill which abuseth them They are all well proportioned without any deformity of their bodies and nimble Their women are wel fashioned Their complexions apparell mar●i●ges and interments repleat some-what full they are yealow by reason of the painting wherewith they annoint themselues which makes them of an Oliue collour They apparell themselues with skins one part of their bodies is couered and the rest bare In winter they couer thēselues with good Furres wherof they haue great store where there is great store of snowe they vse a kinde of racket the which is twise or thrise as bigge as that of France which they tie vnto their feete and so go in the snowe without sinking for else they could not hunte nor goe in many places They haue a kinde of marriage when a maide is foureteene or fifteene yeares olde she may haue as many seruants friends and accompany with as many as she please then after fiue or six yeares shee will take whome she likes best for her Husband and liue togither till
death vnlesse after some-time they haue no Children then the Man may be vnmarried and take an other Wife After they be once married they are chast and the Husbands are for the most part iealous giuing presents to the Father or kinsfolkes of the Woman whome they haue married As for their Interments or Funeralls when a man or a Woman dieth they make a pit into the which they put al the goods he hath as Kettles Furres Hatchets Bowes Arrows Aparel and other things and then they put the bodie into the pit and couer it with Earth on the which they lay great peeces of wood and one peece they set right vp the which they painte redde on the ●oppe They beleeue the immortality of the Soule and say that they go to reioyce in other Countries with their kins-folkes and friends when they are dead The Seigneur of Pont hauing spent some-time to discouer the great Riuer of Canada and some other particularities of the Countrye returned the 24. of August and arrlued at Newe-hauen the 20. of September Du Pont returnes into France In the beginning of this yeare Moyses Sikel being reuolted from the Emperor entred into Transiluania with great troupes of Turkes Tartarians and Polonians Many Gentlemen of the Country more through base cowardise then th●ough treachery ioyned with him and through their Intelligence Alba Iulia was surprised 1603. but God who neuer shewes the greatnesse of his power in small things and who sends helpe when there is least hope would not suffer his enemies to be long proud with the prosperity of their affaires In September George Basta and Raduil Va●oide of Valachia came to fight with him The Battaile was furious and bloudy Basta sayd vnto his soldiars before the charge that it was not needefull to perswade great resolutions but he did incourage them more by his example pressing into those places where there was most perill necessity and glory The Christians had the victory They had the field The Turkes de●eated the triumph the spoyle They sent a hundred two twenty Enseignes to the Emperor being at Prague the which were carried by three and three in a ranke There were two with the white Eagle of Polonia the which were not set vp for the respect of the Polonians The booty was great in Prisoners Horses Aimes and Cannon They had found no place of retreate if the victor had not stayed the course of his victory contenting hi●selfe to preserue that in safety which hee could not aduance but with danger They retired themselues to ●em●swarr a Towne which had been held these fifty yeares by the Turkes whereof the Emperor of Turkie neuer speakes but he giues it the title of Inuincible Bas●a was resolued to beseege it or to raise vp his sepulcher vnde● the ruines thereof But hee could not keepe Buda from being victueled where about the end of September they lost aboue 2000. men which was the flower of all their horsemen The great Turke seeing the great exploits which the French had done in the Warres of Hungary and Transiluania had ofte● intreated the King not to suf●er any French to go to the Warres of Hungary and t● tie him to make a strict Prohibition he granted all and m●re t●en his Maie●ty could d●sire for the reparation of puplicke and priuate Iniuries against the liberty of the Commerce and the safety of the nauigation in the Le●ant Seas the which were greatly molested by Pirates Hee sent a Chaours which is a Generall or a Conductor of a Carauane vnto the King in September with very kinde letters and of a stile not vsuall for the Princes of the house of Ottomans who speake as Tu●kes and Glorie to speake proudly and Imperiously to the Pote●tates of Christendome giuing him this title To the most Glorious magnanimous and great Lord of the beleefe of Iesus Elected among the P●inces of the Nation of Messias the Compounder of controuersies which happen among Christians Lord of greatn●sse Maiesty and riches and the cleere guide of the greatest The Tu●kes title to the Frence King Henry the fourth Emperor of France that hee may ende his daies with Peace and Happinesse The letter I omit for breui●es sake beeing not greatly pertinent to this subiect And for that the great Turke was informed that the Pirates of Algier and of Thunis made markets of the French which they tooke an● sold them vnto the Moores who were alwaies cruell and mercilesse vnto the Christians beeing forced to endure all without complayning and to murmure against the rigour which Fortune allowes the M●ster ouer his s●aue hee writ to Amest King of Fez and intreates him to preuent this ●ale as against the Iustice that was left them by their Prophet and to set all the Frenchmen that were in his dominions at libertie The King labored to conuert the Warre of Hungarie into a long truce or an Honourable Peace for the Christians Hee disposed Mahomet therevnto by the dexteritie of his Ambassador and if the house of Austria had trusted that of France they had reaped the fruites of this Negotiation Mahomet to shewe that he had a desire to lay a side Armes presented the Emperour with Armes and H●rses and to Mathias the Arch-duke hee sent a Rich roabe for a present This Mahomet had so abandoned himselfe to all voluptuosnesse and pleasures as hee had no other feeling but for the tast and delights of the flesh Hee had a bodie as bigge as a hogshed of Wine in the which his spirit could neuer bee drie A quarrell betwixt the Count Soissons and the Marquis of ●hos●y to make vse of Wisedome and Rea●on To this Mahomet the third his Sonne Amet the first beeing a young Infante succeeded There was no talke in Court but of the quarre●l be●●●xt the Count Soissons and the Marquis of Rhosny the which was very hard to reconcile It grewe vpon words reported and disauowed The Count Soissons was much offended many framed diuers Metheors in their heads vpon the consequence of this question some there were that were made damnable vowes the which were as Odious and as punishable as those sellers of Funerall stuffes that were punished by the Senate of Athens vpon the Accusation of Demades The King ●oreseeing that his seruice did suffer in this diuision gaue him to vnderstand by the Chancellor and Sillery and afterwardes by the Count of Saint Paul and the Duke of Mont●●son that he desired this trouble were ended and hee satisfied hee answered them all after one sort That hee should hold himselfe vnworthy of the honour to bee as hee was a neere Kinsman to so great and courragious a King if hee had no feeling of so bloudy an Iniury The King considering that this quarrell did nothing aduance his seruice he made himselfe the instrument of this reconciliation Hee sent for the Count Soissons and the Marquis of Rhosny to the Lovure They came both well accompanied They are reconciled by the