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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
friend_n council_n ecclesiastical_a patronage_n 72 3 16.5435 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60247 The history of the original and progress of ecclesiastical revenues wherein is handled according to the laws, both ancient and modern, whatsoever concerns matters beneficial, the regale, investitures, nominations, and other rights attributed to princes / written in French by a learned priest, and now done into English.; Histoire de l'origine & du progrés des revenues ecclésiastiques. English Simon, Richard, 1638-1712. 1685 (1685) Wing S3802; ESTC R19448 108,906 286

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right_n of_o present_v to_o benefice_n which_o depend_v on_o their_o patronage_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o bishop_n in_o defect_n of_o these_o patron_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o present_v to_o benefice_n of_o their_o nomination_n aught_o in_o full_a right_o to_o confer_v the_o same_o benefice_n it_o will_v seem_v that_o that_o do_v belong_v to_o they_o by_o canon_n law_n because_o the_o patronage_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o servitude_n tolerate_v by_o the_o church_n cease_v the_o bishop_n enter_v again_o into_o their_o ancient_a right_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n see_v lay-patron_n enjoy_v not_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n but_o because_o of_o their_o land_n and_o inheritance_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o appearance_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o his_o vassal_n when_o they_o themselves_o can_v exercise_v a_o right_n that_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o fief_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o king_n in_o normandy_n have_v the_o right_a of_o ward_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o right_n he_o be_v patron_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o minor_n who_o have_v land_n with_o right_a of_o patronage_n until_o they_o be_v of_o age_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o bishop_n be_v at_o present_a in_o possession_n of_o that_o right_n and_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o their_o favour_n there_o happen_v late_o a_o process_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n concern_v the_o cure_n of_o oinville_n which_o be_v in_o huguenot_n patronage_n and_o to_o which_o both_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n have_v present_v which_o show_v plain_o enough_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n have_v refer_v that_o matter_n from_o his_o council_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o great_a council_n after_o all_o the_o patron_n profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n have_v find_v a_o device_n to_o preserve_v their_o right_n of_o patronage_n for_o by_o a_o counterfeit_a contract_n they_o sell_v their_o land_n with_o patronage_n to_o some_o catholic_n of_o their_o friend_n or_o relation_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v master_n unless_o the_o fraud_n of_o their_o contract_n be_v discover_v but_o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o ecclesiastical_a patronage_n ecclesiastical_a patronage_n derive_v their_o original_a from_o the_o i._o council_n of_o orange_n patronage_n the_o original_a of_o ecclesiastical_a patronage_n where_o bishop_n that_o find_v church_n out_o of_o their_o diocese_n be_v permit_v to_o present_v capable_a person_n to_o they_o who_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o diocesan_n bishop_n that_o right_o have_v pass_v insensible_o to_o all_o other_o founder_n and_o at_o length_n regular_a community_n have_v also_o present_v to_o benefice_n depend_v on_o their_o monastery_n in_o their_o favour_n the_o rule_n have_v be_v make_v which_o bear_v that_o secular_a benefice_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o secular_o and_o regular_a to_o regulars_n by_o law_n all_o benefice_n ought_v to_o belong_v to_o secular_o because_o none_o but_o secular_o be_v by_o right_a capable_a of_o ecclesiastic_a employment_n and_o that_o the_o religious_a have_v only_o get_v into_o they_o by_o privilege_n and_o dispensation_n but_o since_o they_o have_v be_v permit_v to_o possess_v land_n nay_o fief_n and_o lordship_n they_o have_v have_v many_o church_n in_o their_o disposal_n which_o they_o have_v govern_v themselves_o or_o commit_v to_o secular_a priest_n they_o common_o give_v parish-church_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o secular_a priest_n allow_v they_o but_o a_o very_a moderate_a stipend_n and_o have_v even_o the_o power_n to_o change_v they_o as_o they_o please_v but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v force_v to_o place_n curate_n or_o perpetual_a vicar_n in_o their_o church_n for_o prevent_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o abuse_n and_o partly_o from_o thence_o we_o have_v the_o cure_n to_o which_o they_o present_v in_o quality_n of_o patron_n priory_n the_o original_a of_o priory_n as_o to_o priory_n and_o other_o benefice_n to_o which_o they_o nominate_v they_o be_v at_o first_o but_o administration_n or_o manual_a benefice_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v obedience_n because_o the_o religious_a be_v employ_v in_o those_o office_n by_o the_o command_n of_o their_o abbot_n or_o superior_n who_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v and_o they_o continue_v no_o long_o in_o the_o employment_n than_o their_o superior_n please_v they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o praepositi_fw-la or_o obedientiarii_n and_o their_o care_n extend_v more_o to_o the_o temporal_a than_o the_o spiritual_a if_o land_n lay_v remote_a from_o the_o monastery_n some_o religious_a be_v to_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o take_v the_o care_n of_o they_o and_o see_v monk_n ought_v not_o to_o live_v alone_o unless_o they_o be_v hermit_n or_o anchorite_n they_o have_v companion_n assign_v they_o of_o which_o one_o take_v the_o title_n of_o praepositus_fw-la and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v be_v call_v cellae_n grangiae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o principal_a monastery_n of_o which_o these_o house_n be_v but_o dependence_n this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o priory_n and_o other_o lesser_a benefice_n of_o monastery_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v manual_a and_o in_o rule_n nay_o it_o seem_v even_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n that_o monk_n shall_v proper_o possess_v benefice_n in_o title_n in_o the_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o new_a law_n for_o they_o be_v the_o absolute_a master_n of_o their_o revenue_n which_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n contrary_a to_o the_o vow_n of_o poverty_n that_o they_o have_v make_v in_o process_n of_o time_n many_o of_o these_o priory_n have_v be_v confer_v on_o secular_o whether_o because_o of_o the_o scandalous_a life_n of_o the_o religious_a that_o possess_v they_o or_o for_o other_o reason_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o benefice_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n forty_o year_n possession_n be_v enough_o to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o benefice_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o monk_n who_o perceive_v that_o these_o benefice_n be_v by_o their_o foundation_n regular_a use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o recover_v they_o again_o and_o spare_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_o who_o possess_v they_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o can_v commit_v injustice_n nor_o simony_n in_o regain_n the_o land_n which_o they_o pretend_v belong_v to_o their_o church_n when_o benefice_n be_v once_o in_o possession_n of_o monk_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o they_o to_o return_v again_o to_o secular_o because_o as_o we_o have_v observe_v before_o after_o forty_o year_n possession_n they_o become_v regular_a on_o the_o contrary_a it_o happen_v often_o that_o benefice_n possess_v by_o secular_o fall_v under_o rule_n because_o regular_a community_n compound_v with_o secular_o by_o pension_n annuity_n or_o other_o way_n we_o have_v then_o general_a rule_n for_o distinguish_a benefice_n in_o rule_n from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o to_o wit_n forty_o year_n possession_n and_o fail_v that_o rule_n all_o benefice_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o by_o canon_n law_n be_v secular_a nothing_o but_o the_o foundation_n can_v prove_v a_o benefice_n to_o be_v in_o rule_n and_o then_o the_o title_n of_o the_o foundation_n derogate_v from_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a benefice_n the_o right_n of_o commendatary_a abbot_n in_o the_o nomination_n to_o benefice_n that_o religious_a and_o regular_a community_n present_a to_o many_o benefice_n in_o quality_n of_o patron_n yet_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v to_o who_o that_o right_a of_o patronage_n belong_v since_o the_o establishment_n of_o perpetual_a commendum_n and_o there_o happen_v many_o suit_n upon_o that_o account_n betwixt_o the_o commendatary_a abbot_n and_o the_o monk_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o resolve_v all_o these_o difficulty_n if_o we_o lie_v down_o some_o principle_n that_o can_v be_v question_v we_o must_v not_o consider_v then_o the_o modern_a commendum_n as_o bare_a consignation_n but_o as_o real_a title_n as_o all_o the_o bull_n of_o commendum_fw-la bear_n if_o the_o commendum_n be_v no_o more_o but_o bare_a consignation_n the_o commendatary_n can_v not_o have_v as_o be_v common_o say_v jus_n in_o re_fw-la but_o bare_o the_o keep_n or_o custodiam_fw-la commendae_fw-la and_o by_o consequent_a they_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o benefice_n because_o such_o kind_n of_o commendum_n or_o consignation_n be_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o commendum_n now_o in_o question_n because_o they_o be_v ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la and_o retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o commendum_fw-la be_v in_o