brass_n wall_v thereon_o which_o must_v be_v as_o great_a as_o those_o that_o the_o dyer_n use_n and_o these_o cauldron_n must_v then_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o forsay_v saltpetre_n water_n the_o which_o as_o already_o i_o have_v tell_v ought_v to_o be_v as_o full_a of_o substance_n as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o it_o have_v about_o the_o two_o three_o part_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a and_o soft_o to_o boil_v so_o much_o till_o it_o come_v to_o one_o third_o part_n or_o there_o abouts_o and_o after_o take_v it_o of_o and_o put_v it_o to_o settell_n in_o a_o great_a vessel_n cover_v which_o must_v be_v well_o bind_v aboutel_n with_o hoop_n of_o iron_n and_o sure_a &_o close_o in_o the_o join_v thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n it_o spill_v not_o and_o thus_o when_o the_o same_o water_n be_v settle_v and_o well_o clarefy_v and_o from_o the_o yearthie_a and_o gross_a matter_n which_o in_o it_o remain_v diligent_o purge_v it_o must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o boil_a again_o of_o new_a in_o thesame_a 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out_o of_o the_o cawldron_n and_o put_v it_o in_o chest_n or_o other_o vecell_n of_o wood_n to_o congeal_v which_o be_v a_o great_a quantetie_n in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n you_o shall_v find_v all_o that_o congeal_a which_o will_v congeall_v which_o be_v take_v out_o you_o must_v order_v as_o you_o use_v afore_o the_o other_o and_o the_o same_o water_n that_o be_v not_o congeal_v must_v be_v boil_v again_o and_o so_o you_o shall_v do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o it_o gather_v together_o and_o congeal_v and_o after_o this_o sort_n you_o shall_v make_v the_o saltepeter_n most_o white_a and_o fair_a and_o much_o better_a than_o at_o the_o first_o seathinge_n also_o saltepeter_n be_v refine_v in_o a_o other_o manner_n which_o be_v with_o fire_n but_o in_o a_o littel_v quantetie_n mynd_v to_o do_v it_o well_o &_o although_o it_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n yet_o few_o use_n it_o albeit_o it_o serve_v to_o get_v out_o the_o fatness_n of_o saltepeter_n for_o that_o it_o send_v into_o the_o bottom_n very_o much_o yearthenes_n not_o withstond_v i_o like_v better_o the_o forsayde_a way_n in_o purginge_v it_o with_o water_n than_o this_o with_o fire_n but_o to_o do_v this_o take_v a_o salet_n or_o sum_n other_o iron_n or_o brazen_a vecell_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o saltepeter_n and_o kever_o it_o with_o a_o kever_n of_o iron_n brass_n or_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o be_v make_v bighe_o enough_o meet_v to_o be_v take_v of_o and_o put_v on_o when_o you_o list_v that_o the_o vesell_n may_v be_v well_o kever_v &_o than_o it_o must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o good_a fire_n of_o coal_n and_o so_o the_o saltepeter_n will_v melt_v which_o be_v son_n perceyve_v of_o the_o experte_a artifecer_n but_o when_o you_o think_v that_o it_o be_v molte_n look_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o melt_v kever_o it_o again_o and_o let_v it_o melt_v well_o than_o it_o be_v well_o melt_v take_v brimstone_n most_o fine_o beat_v in_o powder_n and_o straw_n sum_n thereon_o and_o if_o of_o itself_o it_o take_v not_o fire_n do_v you_o kendel_n it_o and_o be_v kendele_v let_v it_o burn_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o brimstome_n be_v all_o consume_v so_o that_o nothing_o else_o be_v burn_v but_o the_o up_a part_n and_o certain_a gross_a unctiousnes_n of_o the_o saltepeter_n the_o which_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v will_v leave_v the_o rest_n fair_a and_o clear_a and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v take_v from_o the_o fire_n let_v it_o cool_a where_o in_o the_o vessel_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v can_v all_o in_o one_o piece_n white_a like_o
than_o a_o bodkin_n and_o put_v in_o every_o hole_n a_o little_a stick_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understonde_v that_o this_o forsayde_a mixture_n may_v be_v also_o make_v upon_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o cauldron_n and_o the_o ball_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o must_v be_v roll_v in_o serpentine_a powder_n and_o then_o in_o the_o mixture_n often_o time_n keveringe_v they_o with_o toe_n well_o plaster_v on_o of_o a_o good_a thickness_n then_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a dry_v take_v the_o say_a stick_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n and_o fill_v they_o half_a full_a of_o serpentine_a powder_n and_o the_o other_o half_a with_o coren_a powder_n and_o gyvinge_v fire_n to_o the_o say_a ball_n and_o throwinge_v they_o emonge_o the_o enemy_n they_o will_v do_v maruelus_fw-la and_o wonderful_a hurt_n for_o that_o the_o say_v ball_n will_v burn_v within_o the_o water_n so_o that_o fall_n upon_o the_o armur_n of_o sowdier_n water_n can_v quench_v they_o nor_o eny_z thing_n else_o except_o 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successive_o to_o all_o which_o shall_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n but_o the_o say_a target_n must_v be_v kever_v with_o black_a buckram_n that_o the_o fyreworke_n be_v not_o perceyve_v and_o the_o gyve_v of_o fire_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o make_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o fyreworke_n cap._n xxxvi_o take_v willow_n roll_n saltpetre_n aqua_fw-la vite_fw-la brimstone_n pitch_n resapina_fw-la camphor_n oil_n of_o stone_n vernice_a liquid_a turpentine_n as_o much_o of_o the_o one_z as_z of_o the_o other_o mingle_v every_o thing_n together_o &_o then_o take_v a_o little_a purse_n of_o canna_n and_o fill_v it_o full_a of_o serpentine_a powder_n and_o kever_o the_o purse_n all_o over_o with_o the_o forsayde_a mixture_n of_o a_o good_a thickness_n &_o with_o as_o much_o toe_n as_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a and_o they_o make_v a_o hole_n that_o may_v gowe_z to_o the_o middeste_n of_o the_o hall_fw-mi which_o must_v be_v fill_v full_a of_o powder_n so_o that_o thereby_o all_o the_o composition_n thereof_o with_o a_o match_n may_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n when_o you_o list_v how_o to_o make_v a_o mixture_n in_o stone_n that_o shall_v kendell_v fire_n with_o water_n or_o spittle_a cap._n xxxvii_o this_o stone_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o a_o captain_n to_o gyve_v fire_n to_o his_o gunner_n when_o through_o foul_a wether_n all_o their_o match_n shall_v happen_v to_o gowe_z out_o and_o where_o they_o can_v kindle_v they_o again_o because_o of_o the_o rain_n first_o take_v unslake_v lime_n one_o part_n tutia_n alessandrina_fw-la unprepared_a one_z part_n saltpetre_n very_o well_o refine_v one_o part_n quick_a brimstone_n two_o part_n camphor_n two_o part_n calamite_n stone_n one_o part_n all_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v well_o beat_v and_o sift_v and_o bind_v hard_a together_o with_o a_o pese_n of_o new_a linen_n clothe_v and_o put_v into_o a_o copell_n of_o year_n they_o cup_n such_o as_o goldsmith_n use_v to_o melt_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o must_v 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vessel_n be_v take_v out_o this_o shall_v also_o be_v make_v how_o to_o make_v lutum_fw-la sapientia_fw-la cap._n thirty-nine_o take_v of_o the_o best_a white_a potter'_v earth_n that_o you_o can_v get_v for_o in_o one_o place_n there_o be_v better_a than_o in_o a_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o that_o which_o can_v best_o endure_v the_o fire_n as_o such_o as_o they_o make_v pot_n of_o in_o milan_n and_o likewise_o in_o germany_n for_o it_o be_v of_o such_o perfection_n that_o the_o pot_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o wherein_o they_o dress_v their_o meat_n may_v also_o serve_v to_o find_v metal_n in_o take_v then_o of_o the_o best_a and_o special_o if_o it_o must_v serve_v for_o a_o thing_n that_o have_v need_n to_o be_v long_o upon_o a_o great_a fire_n otherwise_o take_v such_o as_o you_o can_v get_v there_o be_v find_v of_o it_o that_o be_v of_o a_o grey_a colour_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v and_o also_o there_o be_v white_a that_o man_n use_v in_o some_o place_n of_o vicence_n which_o be_v like_a loaf_n of_o gispum_n or_o plaster_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n florette_v de_fw-fr chio._n we_o here_o in_o england_n upon_o the_o use_n thereof_o may_v geve_v it_o what_o name_n we_o will_n potter_n use_n of_o it_o in_o venise_n for_o to_o whit_n the_o dish_n and_o other_o thing_n before_o they_o varnish_n or_o polish_v they_o there_o be_v also_o find_v of_o it_o that_o be_v read_v as_o in_o apulia_n where_o there_o be_v great_a quamtety_n and_o that_o they_o call_v boale_n and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o some_o apoticary_n do_v sell_v for_o boale_n armenick_n and_o the_o venetian_n use_v of_o it_o for_o to_o paint_v read_v the_o forefronte_n of_o their_o house_n with_o lime_n brick_n and_o vermillion_a cover_v it_o afterward_o with_o oil_n of_o line_n this_o red_a earth_n be_v the_o fat_a and_o the_o clammy_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o therefore_o it_o cleave_v soon_o by_o the_o fire_n if_o it_o be_v not_o temper_v with_o some_o 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overthrow_v they_o without_o have_v enie_n impediment_n thereby_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v beside_o the_o thing_n tell_v afore_o that_o the_o artillery_n mynd_v to_o have_v it_o work_n have_v need_n to_o be_v guard_v either_o of_o a_o wall_n or_o of_o dyche_n or_o of_o bank_n and_o when_o it_o lack_v on_o of_o these_o guard_n it_o be_v take_v or_o becume_v unprofitabell_n as_o it_o happen_v when_o it_o be_v defend_v with_o man_n for_o where_o they_o chaunse_v to_o be_v in_o a_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o faighte_n on_o the_o land_n they_o can_v be_v occupy_v by_o flank_n but_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o antiquetie_n occupy_v the_o instrument_n to_o shoot_v which_o they_o place_v out_o of_o the_o squadron_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v faight_o out_o of_o the_o order_n &_o always_o when_o either_o of_o horseman_n or_o of_o other_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o refuge_n be_v behind_o the_o legion_n he_o that_o otherwise_o make_v account_n of_o they_o have_v no_o skill_n 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manner_n make_v up_o and_o fortefied_a when_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o time_n to_o bring_v the_o effect_n to_o pass_v to_o destroy_v the_o adversary_n or_o to_o make_v a_o ruyn_n you_o may_v cause_v the_o train_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n where_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o maruelu_n and_o horrible_a effect_n follow_v more_o about_o this_o matter_n i_o need_v not_o to_o declare_v savinge_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v chance_v the_o muyne_n to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o stony_a place_n where_o the_o stone_n will_v fall_v down_o that_o then_o the_o best_a be_v to_o underproppe_v they_o with_o pipe_n of_o wood_n fill_v full_a of_o powder_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v trombe_n or_o trunk_n of_o fire_n as_o well_o to_o assault_v as_o to_o defend_v a_o breach_n or_o gate_n and_o to_o set_v a_o fire_n a_o town_n or_o camp_n or_o enie_v thing_n else_o cap._n xixx_n first_o cause_n a_o cane_n of_o good_a wood_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o torner_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n &_o the_o length_n of_o a_o ell_n after_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o hole_n thereof_o be_v as_o wide_o that_o a_o man_n may_v thrust_v in_o his_o naked_a arm_n &_o cause_n that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o say_a trunk_n be_v make_v in_o such_o wise_n with_o a_o little_a hole_n that_o the_o staff_n of_o a_o partesan_n may_v enter_v into_o it_o and_o so_o to_o be_v make_v fast_a thereunto_o byndinge_v the_o say_a trunk_n with_o iron_n wire_n at_o both_o end_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n for_o more_o surety_n that_o it_o break_v not_o through_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n then_o fill_v it_o with_o this_o mixture_n here_o follow_v take_v serpentin_n powder_n four_o pound_n rosin_n i_o pound_n camphor_n house_n a_o pound_n beat_a glass_n four_o ounse_n and_o mingell_n every_o thing_n together_o then_o begin_v to_o fill_v and_o put_v in_o the_o trumbe_n a_o handful_n of_o serpentine_a powder_n unmixte_v next_o a_o handful_n of_o the_o forsayde_a mixture_n after_o a_o little_a powder_n than_o a_o stoppell_n of_o cotton_n wet_a in_o oil_n of_o gineper_n and_o put_v in_o upon_o the_o say_a cotton_n as_o you_o have_v do_v at_o the_o first_o that_o be_v to_o say_v powder_n and_o then_o mixture_n etc_n and_o thus_o you_o must_v do_v till_o you_o have_v fill_v it_o full_a stampinge_a in_o the_o stuff_n always_o lighte_o and_o if_o for_o lack_v of_o ginepe_a oil_n you_o wet_v the_o cotton_n in_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la it_o be_v very_o good_a puttinge_n after_o every_o quantety_n of_o powder_n a_o littel_v quicksilver_n then_o when_o it_o be_v full_a put_v in_o the_o mouth_n sum_n good_a powder_n make_v it_o a_o singell_n kever_o of_o parchement_fw-mi bind_v about_o with_o packthread_n and_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n in_o the_o middeste_n of_o the_o parchment_n wherein_o you_o must_v put_v a_o match_n make_v with_o gunpoulder_n the_o which_o easy_o and_o quick_o with_o your_o common_a match_n may_v kendell_v the_o fire_n be_v cum_n to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a thing_n for_o the_o faighte_a on_o the_o sea_n or_o for_o to_o dissorder_v a_o a_o band_n of_o horseman_n how_o to_o make_v bottell_n or_o pot_n of_o fire_n work_n to_o throw_v into_o ship_n or_o emonge_a man_n that_o be_v in_o battaylraye_n cap._n thirty_o svche_o yearthen_a bottell_n or_o pot_n as_o be_v common_o use_v to_o keep_v vinegar_n or_o oil_n and_o such_o like_a be_v best_a for_o this_o purpose_n which_o must_v be_v fill_v with_o this_o composition_n serpentine_a powder_n ij_o part_n rosin_n one_o part_n pitch_v one_o part_n beating_z most_o fynele_o all_o these_o thing_n together_o in_o a_o mortar_n then_o take_v turpentine_n and_o a_o little_a gineper_n oil_n or_o
join_v viol_n flagon_n of_o glass_n to_o still_o with_o and_o bottell_n of_o gourd_n for_o still_v and_o other_o great_a thing_n as_o furness_n and_o such_o like_a but_o he_o that_o will_v make_v it_o with_o mor_o ease_n let_v he_o put_v the_o earth_n only_o the_o flox_n and_o the_o horse_n dong_o with_o a_o few_o ash_n some_o put_v no_o horse_n dung_n to_o it_o &_o some_o no_o floxe_n according_a to_o the_o purpose_n that_o they_o make_v it_o for_o for_o to_o stop_v and_o close_o up_o the_o mouth_n of_o skill_a glass_n or_o viol_n to_o thintent_v they_o take_v no_o vent_n on_o the_o fire_n the_o say_a clay_n will_v be_v very_o good_a nevertheless_o man_n put_v to_o it_o two_o part_n of_o quick_a lime_n &_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n &_o then_o it_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o let_v nothing_o vent_v out_o but_o the_o glass_n itself_o all_o kind_n of_o clay_n or_o earth_n will_v be_v keep_v moist_a &_o ready_a dress_v for_o he_o that_o will_v occupy_v it_o continual_o but_o it_o must_v not_o be_v keep_v to_o watery_a nor_o yet_o leave_v to_o dry_a for_o than_o it_o will_v serve_v for_o nothing_o seinge_v that_o after_o it_o be_v once_o harden_v a_o man_n can_v not_o dress_v it_o any_o more_o to_o do_v any_o good_a withal_o and_o when_o you_o put_v water_n to_o it_o it_o be_v mollify_v by_o little_a and_o little_o above_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o sauce_n but_o within_o remain_v hard_a and_o if_o you_o put_v to_o much_o water_n to_o it_o you_o mar_v it_o utterlye_o therefore_o when_o you_o see_v that_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v dry_a feed_v it_o a_o new_a little_a and_o little_a with_o water_n stir_v it_o till_o it_o be_v well_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o make_v it_o perfect_v how_o to_o make_v certain_a fyreworke_n to_o tie_v at_o the_o point_n of_o pike_n or_o horsemenstave_n cap._n xl_o for_o to_o assault_v or_o to_o defend_v a_o breach_n and_o also_o to_o work_v some_o policy_n in_o the_o night_n against_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v sometime_o good_a to_o tie_v at_o the_o 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be_v consider_v &_o whether_o that_o he_o will_v assault_v thou_o either_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o at_o none_o or_o in_o the_o evening_a &_o whether_o he_o be_v more_o puisante_n with_o foteman_n or_o horseman_n &_o accord_v as_o thou_o understand_v to_o ordain_v and_o to_o provide_v for_o thyself_o but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o some_o particular_a accident_n it_o happen_v sometime_o that_o thou_o get_v from_o the_o enemy_n because_o thou_o iudge_v thyself_o inferior_a and_o therefore_o mind_v not_o to_o faight_o with_o he_o and_o he_o come_v at_o thy_o back_n thou_o arive_v at_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n pass_a over_o the_o which_o ask_v time_n so_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o overtake_v thou_o and_o to_o fayght_o with_o thou_o some_o which_o chaunse_a to_o be_v in_o such_o peril_n have_v enclose_v their_o army_n on_o the_o hinder_a part_n with_o a_o diche_a and_o fill_v the_o same_o full_a of_o tow_n and_o fire_v it_o have_v then_o pass_v with_o the_o army_n without_o 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unto_o a_o piece_n of_o marble_n and_o all_o the_o yearthiene_n thereof_o remaininge_v in_o the_o bottom_n which_o shall_v be_v good_a saltepeter_n to_o make_v powder_n withal_o but_o not_o very_o commendable_a to_o enie_v other_o use_n and_o about_o saltepeter_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v so_o much_o imagen_v that_o mean_n be_v find_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o place_n that_o never_o have_v enie_v before_o by_o disoluinge_v saltepeter_n in_o water_n for_o with_o the_o same_o water_n weat_v the_o ground_n and_o lettinge_v it_o stand_v so_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o time_n saltepeter_n will_v be_v engender_v so_o that_o the_o same_o that_o be_v put_v there_o will_v multeplie_v wonderful_o and_o it_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a thing_n that_o in_o make_v saltepeter_n the_o yearthe_n that_o have_v be_v occupy_v heap_v up_o in_o a_o place_n that_o be_v cover_v so_o that_o the_o rain_n do_v not_o wash_v it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o or_o six_o year_n may_v again_o be_v labour_v and_o saltepeter_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v engender_v and_o yield_v much_o more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o first_o time_n and_o this_o that_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o this_o chapter_n be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v say_v of_o saltepeter_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o gunpoulder_n chapter_n xxiiii_o gvnne_n powder_n be_v make_v of_o three_o simples_n only_o that_o be_v salt_n peter_n brimstone_n and_o coal_n and_o some_o proporcion_v it_o after_o one_o fashion_n and_o some_o after_o a_o other_o and_o also_o accord_v to_o the_o gun_n and_o purpose_n wherewith_o they_o will_v occupy_v it_o for_o that_o one_o sort_n be_v occupy_v for_o great_a ordinance_n and_o a_o other_o sort_n for_o less_o piece_n and_o this_o be_v know_v to_o every_o bombardier_n in_o harkabuse_n and_o hand_n gun_n be_v not_o occupy_v common_a powder_n but_o about_o certain_a fire_n work_v and_o therefore_o to_o every_o of_o the_o say_v purpose_n the_o ponder_v be_v proportion_v accordynglie_o for_o that_o if_o serpentine_a powder_n shall_v be_v occupy_v in_o hand_n gun_n or_o harkebuse_n it_o will_v scant_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v their_o pellette_n a_o quoit_n cast_v from_o their_o mouth_n and_o if_o hand_n gun_n powder_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n without_o great_a discretion_n it_o will_v quick_o break_v or_o mar_v they_o and_o to_o mind_n to_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o powder_n good_a three_o thing_n be_v requiset_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o make_v thereof_o the_o first_o be_v to_o see_v that_o the_o substance_n wherewith_o it_o be_v make_v have_v no_o yearthy_a grossness_n the_o second_o that_o it_o be_v fine_o beat_v the_o third_o that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o dry_v from_o all_o humidity_n or_o moistenesse_n and_o this_o do_z you_o shall_v have_v strong_a and_o excellent_a good_a powder_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o chief_a thing_n that_o be_v in_o powder_n be_v salt_n peter_n for_o that_o of_o it_o by_o thesame_n that_o be_v seen_v depend_v all_o the_o force_n and_o therefore_o provision_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o have_v a_o good_a quantity_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v clean_a and_o neat_a the_o which_o by_o burn_v may_v well_o be_v know_v for_o that_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o powder_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o the_o saltpetre_n be_v good_a now_o for_o to_o make_v common_a powder_n for_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n there_o must_v be_v take_v three_o part_n of_o refine_a saltpetre_n two_o of_o willow_n coal_n and_o one_o of_o brimstone_n and_o grind_v every_o thing_n all_o must_v be_v well_o mingle_v together_o &_o all_o the_o moistness_n thereof_o dry_v up_o as_o i_o have_v say_v to_o make_v powder_n for_o small_a piece_n of_o artillery_n there_o must_v be_v take_v five_o part_n of_o refine_a saltpetre_n and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a of_o coal_n and_o one_o of_o brimstone_n and_o grind_v it_o most_o fine_o and_o mingle_v it_o well_o together_o it_o must_v be_v corn_v and_o then_o dry_v the_o manner_n of_o corning_n all_o sort_n of_o powder_n be_v with_o a_o seeve_v make_v with_o a_o thick_a skin_n of_o parchment_n full_a of_o little_a round_a hole_n into_o the_o which_o seve_o the_o powder_n must_v be_v put_v while_o it_o be_v dank_a and_o also_o a_o little_a bowl_n that_o when_o you_o sift_v may_v roll_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o the_o clotte_n of_o powder_n to_o break_v they_o that_o it_o may_v corn_n and_o run_v through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o seeve_n to_o make_v harkebuse_n and_o hand_n gun_n powder_n there_o must_v be_v take_v ten_o part_n of_o refine_a saltpetre_n and_o one_o of_o young_a basell_n coal_n of_o a_o year_n old_a make_v clean_o and_o one_o part_n of_o brimstone_n and_o beatinge_v all_o in_o a_o mortar_n or_o grindinge_v it_o exceed_o well_o that_o it_o may_v be_v mingle_v together_o and_o so_o fine_a as_o be_v possible_a than_o it_o must_v be_v corn_v and_o thorough_o dry_v and_o note_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o marvelus_o well_o beat_v it_o will_v never_o be_v good_a but_o because_o make_v of_o powder_n which_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o will_v easy_o kindle_v can_v be_v without_o peril_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o except_o it_o be_v remedy_v with_o weat_v therefore_o it_o behove_v to_o take_v heed_n that_o it_o be_v not_o beat_v dry_a as_o well_o to_o avoid_v such_o peril_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o will_v be_v beat_v better_a for_o which_o cause_v it_o must_v be_v wet_a with_o comun_n water_n to_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o moistene_v so_o that_o take_v up_o in_o one_o hand_n it_o may_v clingh_v together_o sum_n moist_a it_o with_o vinegar_n and_o sum_n for_o to_o make_v it_o more_o strong_a with_o camphor_v aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la when_o i_o have_v cause_v gunpoulder_n to_o be_v make_v i_o have_v use_v comun_v water_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o able_a to_o say_v which_o of_o those_o thing_n be_v best_o and_o to_o tell_v my_o opinion_n i_o doubt_n whether_o vinegar_n or_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la cause_v the_o gunpoulder_n to_o be_v any_o better_a than_o the_o common_a water_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o vaporinge_v away_o as_o they_o do_v and_o as_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v i_o believe_v that_o littel_v of_o their_o substance_n remain_v there_o be_v sum_n which_o in_o make_v coal_n beside_o wellowe_n make_v they_o of_o hazel_n and_o sum_n of_o vine_n stick_v and_o sum_n of_o bay_n stick_v sum_n of_o reed_n sum_n of_o kecse_n and_o to_o be_v short_a all_o the_o coal_n that_o be_v make_v of_o soft_a wood_n be_v of_o wood_n which_o have_v much_o pith_n but_o it_o be_v requiset_v that_o they_o be_v smalle_n young_a and_o tender_a and_o without_o hardenes_n of_o knot_n otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o good_a albeyt_v they_o be_v make_v in_o diverse_a manner_n but_o in_o make_v of_o enie_n great_a quantetie_n of_o powder_n the_o ordinary_a coal_n be_v to_o be_v take_v make_v how_o to_o make_v coal_n where_o with_o gumpoulder_n be_v make_v and_o make_v a_o little_a they_o use_v to_o take_v young_a hazel_n of_o a_o year_n old_a cut_v in_o short_a pese_n &_o then_o puttinge_v they_o into_o a_o great_a yerthen_n pot_n or_o other_o vecell_v of_o iron_n or_o brass_n they_o shut_v it_o &_o kever_o it_o close_o and_o lute_n it_o or_o daub_v it_o very_o well_o about_o so_o that_o it_o can_v breathe_v and_o then_o they_o make_v fire_n round_o about_o it_o and_o upon_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v well_o enter_v in_o through_o all_o &_o that_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v within_o be_v very_o well_o fire_v &_o without_o firebrand_n or_o flame_n burn_v only_o through_o such_o heat_n and_o then_o they_o take_v the_o fire_n from_o the_o pot_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o so_o they_o find_v the_o same_o wood_n becum_fw-la coal_n i_o happen_v onse_n to_o have_v need_n of_o coal_n to_o thintente_a to_o make_v sum_n quick_o take_v as_o many_o dry_a hazel_n stick_v that_o have_v their_o rynde_n scrape_v of_o as_o i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v my_o purpose_n and_o break_v they_o in_o pese_n and_o lai_v they_o close_o together_o on_o a_o heap_n i_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v they_o all_o well_o and_o then_o sprinckele_v water_n upon_o they_o with_o a_o broume_n and_o with_o the_o same_o wet_a brume_n quench_v the_o fire_n &_o so_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o coal_n hear_v and_o there_o always_o sprinckelinge_v water_n upon_o they_o till_o i_o quench_v they_o and_o thus_o i_o have_v serve_v my_o purpose_n without_o so_o much_o difficulty_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o very_a profitable_a thing_n yea_o and_o a_o necessary_a that_o i_o declare_v the_o manner_n &_o
shall_v chance_v at_o the_o first_o not_o to_o be_v drive_v out_o than_o the_o remedy_n be_v to_o charge_v thom_n again_o and_o to_o shoot_v they_o of_o after_o the_o say_a manner_n put_v on_o the_o touchehole_n a_o littel_v oil_n make_v very_o hot_a heat_a also_o first_o the_o place_n that_o be_v nail_v with_o a_o burn_a coal_n make_v moreover_o with_o clay_n upon_o the_o pese_n a_o little_a cup_n about_o the_o hole_n that_o may_v hold_v the_o hot_a oil_n that_o be_v pour_v upon_o it_o after_o such_o sort_n that_o through_o the_o heat_n thereof_o it_o may_v soak_v into_o the_o hole_n with_o the_o iron_n in_o it_o whereby_o the_o same_o iron_n shall_v then_o be_v make_v so_o slippery_a that_o at_o the_o next_o discharge_n of_o the_o pese_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o fire_n most_o easy_o shall_v blou_fw-mi it_o out_o how_o much_o the_o artillery_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o the_o army_n now_o adays_o and_o whether_o the_o same_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o be_v have_v universal_o be_v true_n cap._n xxvij_o consider_v how_o many_o battle_n and_o dede_n of_o arm_n be_v make_v of_o the_o roman_n at_o sundry_a time_n there_o be_v cum_fw-la unto_o i_o in_o consideration_n the_o universal_a opinion_n of_o many_o man_n which_o be_v that_o if_o in_o those_o time_n there_o have_v be_v ordinance_n the_o roman_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v conquer_v nor_o so_o easy_o have_v win_v the_o country_n &_o make_v the_o people_n their_o tributary_n as_o they_o do_v nor_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o enie_n manner_n make_v so_o mighty_a conquest_n they_o say_v also_o that_o by_o mean_a of_o this_o instrument_n of_o fire_n man_n can_v use_v nor_o show_v their_o strength_n and_o virtue_n as_o they_o may_v in_o old_a time_n and_o they_o add_v a_o third_o thing_n that_o they_o come_v with_o more_o difficulty_n to_o faighte_a a_o field_n than_o they_o come_v in_o those_o day_n nor_o there_o can_v be_v keep_v in_o they_o the_o order_n of_o those_o time_n so_o that_o at_o length_n the_o war_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o consist_v altogether_o in_o artillery_n and_o mynd_v to_o write_v whether_o such_o opinion_n be_v true_a and_o how_o much_o the_o artillery_n have_v increase_v or_o deminesh_v the_o strength_n of_o army_n and_o whether_o it_o take_v away_o or_o gyve_v occasion_n to_o good_a captain_n to_o do_v valiant_o i_o will_v begin_v to_o speak_v concern_v their_o first_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a roman_a army_n shall_v not_o have_v make_v the_o conquest_n which_o they_o do_v if_o the_o ordinance_n have_v be_v in_o those_o day_n to_o which_o answer_v i_o say_v how_o that_o war_n be_v make_v either_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o offend_v where_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v examen_v to_o who_o these_o two_o manner_n of_o war_n cause_v most_o profit_n or_o most_o hurt_v and_o albeit_o there_o be_v what_o to_o say_v of_o either_o part_n notwithstanding_o i_o believe_v that_o without_o comparison_n they_o do_v more_o harm_n to_o he_o that_o defend_v they_o to_o he_o that_o invade_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o that_o defend_v be_v either_o in_o a_o toun_n or_o in_o a_o camp_n within_o a_o trench_n if_o he_o be_v within_o a_o town_n this_o town_n be_v either_o littel_v as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o fortress_n be_v or_o it_o be_v great_a in_o the_o first_o case_n he_o that_o defend_v be_v altogether_o lose_v for_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v no_o wall_n how_o great_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o in_o feu_fw-fr day_n it_o batter_v not_o down_o and_o if_o he_o that_o be_v within_o have_v not_o space_n enough_o to_o retire_v both_o with_o ditche_n and_o with_o rampier_n he_o be_v over_o cum_fw-la because_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o through_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n will_v after_o enter_v nor_o in_o this_o case_n the_o artillery_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v shall_v not_o help_v he_o for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o where_o man_n in_o a_o throng_n &_o with_o violence_n may_v go_v the_o artillery_n can_v withhold_v they_o therefore_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o town_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o enemy_n can_v be_v withstonde_v though_o the_o assalte_v the_o which_o be_v not_o throng_v but_o scatter_v which_o be_v call_v scirmush_n be_v easy_o withstand_v and_o they_o which_o go_v with_o this_o disorder_n and_o coldness_n to_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o wall_n where_o artillery_n be_v do_v go_v to_o a_o manifest_a death_n and_o against_o they_o the_o artillery_n prevail_v but_o those_o which_o assault_n a_o breach_n in_o a_o throng_n hard_a together_o so_o that_o the_o one_o thrust_v forward_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v out_o of_o dyche_n or_o of_o rampier_n they_o enter_v in_o every_o place_n and_o the_o artillery_n keep_v they_o not_o back_o and_o though_o sum_n be_v slay_v they_o can_v be_v so_o many_o that_o they_o shall_v let_v the_o victory_n this_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a by_o many_o expugnation_n of_o town_n make_v in_o italy_n and_o in_o espetiallie_o in_o the_o same_o of_o brescia_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o town_n be_v rebel_v from_o the_o frencheman_n and_o yet_o the_o fortress_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o venetian_n for_o to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n which_o from_o the_o same_o may_v come_v into_o the_o town_n have_v lay_v all_o the_o street_n full_a of_o artillery_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o fortress_n to_o the_o city_n &_o they_o plant_v they_o on_o the_o front_n and_o in_o the_o flank_n and_o in_o every_o other_o fit_a place_n of_o the_o which_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr fois_fw-fr make_v no_o other_o coumpte_n but_o with_o his_o squadron_n come_v down_o on_o foot_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o get_v the_o city_n nor_o it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o he_o receive_v by_o those_o enie_n notabel_n hurt_v so_o that_o he_o that_o defend_v himself_o within_o a_o littel_v town_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o find_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v not_o space_n to_o retire_v with_o rampier_n and_o with_o ditche_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o trust_v upon_o the_o artillery_n be_v overcum_fw-la straight_a way_n if_o thou_o defende_v a_o great_a town_n &_o where_o thou_o haste_v commodity_n to_o retire_v yet_o not_o withstand_v without_o comparison_n the_o artillery_n be_v more_o proffittabell_n to_o he_o which_o be_v without_o then_o to_o he_o that_o be_v within_o first_o to_o mind_n to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o artillery_n hurt_v those_o without_o thou_o be_v constrain_v to_o get_v the_o up_o with_o it_o from_o the_o plain_a ground_n of_o the_o town_n because_o stand_v upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n every_o little_a bank_n and_o rampire_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v make_v shall_v cause_v he_o to_o remain_v safe_a and_o thou_o can_v not_o hurt_v he_o so_o that_o be_v drive_v to_o stand_v aloft_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n or_o in_o what_o so_o ever_o other_o manner_n on_o high_a thou_o draw_v after_o the_o two_o difficulty_n the_o first_o be_v that_o thou_o canst_v not_o bring_v up_o so_o great_a and_o mighty_a pese_n of_o artillery_n as_o he_o without_o may_v shoot_v be_v not_o able_a in_o littel_v space_n to_o handell_v great_a thing_n the_o other_o be_v that_o although_o thou_o can_v bring_v they_o thou_o can_v not_o make_v such_o strong_a &_o sure_a defence_n for_o to_o save_v the_o say_a artillery_n from_o dismount_v as_o they_o without_o may_v do_v be_v on_o the_o ground_n &_o have_v that_o commodity_n and_o that_o room_n that_o they_o themselves_o list_v so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o that_o defend_v a_o town_n to_o keep_v the_o artillery_n on_o high_a place_n when_o they_o which_o be_v without_o have_v great_a ordinance_n enough_o and_o if_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o come_v with_o they_o on_o low_a place_n they_o becum_fw-la for_o the_o most_o part_n unprofittable_a as_o have_v be_v say_v so_o that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n as_o in_o old_a time_n they_o do_v and_o with_o small_a artillery_n of_o which_o if_o there_o be_v get_v a_o littel_v proffitte_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o same_o small_a artillery_n there_o be_v get_v so_o much_o incomoditie_n as_o counterpease_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o artillery_n for_o as_o much_o as_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o same_o they_o make_v the_o wall_n of_o town_n low_a and_o as_o it_o be_v under_o ground_n in_o ditche_n so_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o battle_n at_o hand_n either_o because_o the_o wall_n be_v batter_v or_o because_o the_o dyche_n be_v fill_v