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A60480 The doctrine of the Church of England, concerning the Lord's Day, or Sunday-Sabbath as it is laid down in the liturgy, catechism, and book of homilies, vindicated from the vulgar errours of modern writers, and settled upon the only proper and sure basis of God's precept to Adam, and patriarchal practice, where an essay is laid down to prove, that the patriarchal Sabbath instituted, Gen. 2. 3. celebrated by the patriarchs before the Mosaick Law, and re-inforc'd in the fourth precept of the Decalogue, was the same day of the VVeek, viz. Sunday, which Christians celebrate in memory of the perfecting of the creation of the world by the redemption of mankind. Smith, John, Rector of St. Mary's in Colchester. 1683 (1683) Wing S4110; ESTC R3081 78,815 242

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Age imployed in the Service of Idols yet the Institution of the Calling it self and the Publick Maintenance annex'd thereto was truly Patriarchal as appears 4thly From Cain and Abel bringing their Oblations Gen. 4. 3. And it came to pass that in process of time Cain brought of the fruit of the ground an Offering unto the Lord c. Where I note 1. That they brought their Oblations to Adam who was Priest that he might offer them to God as the Hebrew Doctors teach saith P. Fagius And the Text makes for this for it is not said that they themselves offered them but that they brought them to be offered to the Lord that is by the hands of Adam the Priest of the Lord. 2. That they brought them to the Place appointed for Prayer as Aben Ezra observes from whence it may be infer'd that they met together to worship God in a Place destined thereunto and that there were always Solemn Meetings of Pious Men for the Worship of God and from Cain's not having that due reverence to this Sacred Assembly which he ought to have had the Hebrew Doctors conclude That he who has not a due regard to Church-Assemblies shall have no part in the Age to come P. Fagius And that those Oblations of Cain and Abel were offer'd in a Publick Assembly is apparent from the dejection of Cain's Countenance upon Gods rejecting his Offering for if God had declared his acceptance of Abel's Offering before Cain's only in private to his own Conscience what offence could Cain have taken thereat Nay if God by some visible token of his displeasure had not shamed him before the Assembly he would have been no more affected with a private Check then he was with that which God gave him afterwards notwithstanding which he slew his Brother besides the Apostle's Expression is a confirmation of this Heb. 11. 4. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 God testifying of his Gift for to what purpose is giving his Testimony if it be not in publick Hereunto assent the most Judicious Divines who conceive that God gave open Testimony of his acceptance of Abel's Offering by consuming it with Fire sent down from Heaven so Fagius Lyra c. so almost all the Fathers says Mede Turinus c. and Ainsworth observes that it was usual for God to declare his acceptance of Mens Offerings or rejecting of them the first by sending Fire from Heaven to consume them to ashes the other by leaving the Sacrifice untouch't We have Instances of the first Levit. 9. 24. when Aaron made the first Oblation 1. Chron. 21. 26. when David Sacrificed on the Threshing-Floor of Ornon 2 Chron. 7. 1. when Solomon Dedicated the Temple And of both 1 Kings 18. in the Contest betwixt Gods Prophets and Baals And in this Case of Cain and Abel where Cain's Sacrifice was not toucht by that Fire that consumed Abel's See Mede Turinus c. See Viccars his Decupla Psal 20. 4. Nay some Hebrew Doctors saith Fagius tells us that in that Fire falling from Heaven and consuming those Sacrifices that God accepted there was the appearance of the Face of a Lion God thereby signifying that Mens Persons and Oblations are acceptable to Him only through Christ that Lion of the Tribe of Judah See Fagius 3. The third Observation I make from this Text is That Cain and Abel had Families and Substance distinct from Adam's for Abel is commended for bringing the Firstlings and Fat of the Flock but it would have been no thanks to him to have cut large shives out of his Fathers Loaf Which is another argument that this was a Publick Church-Assembly consisting of many Families 4. The fourth and last Note I make upon this Text is this Seeing Cain's Oblation was not consumed by Fire which way could it be disposed of but to the use of the Priest that officiated For it having been once dedicated to God could not be alienated without Sacriledge and therefore must fall to the Portion of him that served at the Altar that he might live of the Altar having nothing else of the Altar to live upon but the Remainder of Oblations of the Fruit of the Ground Seeing all Oblations of Beasts and Fowl were whole Burnt-Offerings and therefore by the way it is a vain Question to ask what became of the Remainder of such Sacrifices and seeing also that Man was then confin'd to the Fruit of the Ground for his Food To conclude we see the Patriarchs had stated Publick Religious Assemblies Celebrated in Stated Places separate to that use and guided by Persons separate by Special Calling to that Work and maintained by Tithes Oblations c. Now it is against all Reason to think that the Faithful paid Tithes to their Priests upon any other account than that of their Sowing Spirituals in the Assemblies of the Faithful whose Temporals they reaped CHAP. II. The Patriarchs had Solemn Set Times for these Publick Ministers to Officiate in those Publick Assemblies THough this be sufficiently evident from the Premises for it is not conceivable how such Assemblies could meet if they had not Stated Times when to meet yet I shall offer these things for the proof of it 1. It is agreed on all hands that Ketz the word used Gen. 4. 3. At the end of Days signifies a precise fixt and certain end Whereupon saith Paul Fagius I am altogether pleased with this Opinion that this Text be understood to speak of a Certain and Stated Time of Divine Worship The Learned indeed dispute what stated Time is here meant Annual Monthly or Weekly but that a Stated Time for Religious Assemblies is here meant is I think consented to by all at least by Silence 2dly Gen. 1. 14. God Created the two great Luminaries to be Lemognadim for Appointed Seasons of Holy Assemblies ad Statas Solemnitates Let them be for stated Solemnities that being the proper signification of the Hebrew word in the Opinion of some Hebrew Doctors who therefore put this sense upon Psal 104. 19. He hath appointed the Moon for certain Seasons this is meant of the New-Moon and Festivals by some of our Doctors saith Aben Ezra in Psal 104. 19. And the Learned and Judicious Mede reflecting upon this word in both the Texts of Gen. and Psalms observeth that Festivals are pointed out by Course of the Moon Certum est pleraque Festorum ad Lunae motum descripta fuisse As New-Moons the Passover Pentecost Feast of Tabernacles And as the Moveable Feasts attend the motion of the Moon so the Immoveable follow the Course of the Sun It will be replyed perhaps that Moses wrote this by Anticipation and that his meaning is that after the giving of the Law these great Luminaries should be for pointing out Solemn Seasons But that in the Interval of above two thousand years they should serve only to direct men to the proper seasons for Planting Plowing Sowing Reaping Cutting of Timber c. as it is absurd of it self so it will be
Dictionary Bishop Wilkin's real Character or Philosophical Language Hooker's Ecclesiastical Polity Isaac Ambrose 's Works Dr. Burnet's History of the Reformation of the Church of England in 2 Vol. Account of the Confession and Prayers of the Murtherers of Esquire Thynn Burlace's History of the Irish Rebellion Bishop Sanderson's Sermons with his Life Fowlis's History of Conspiracies Treasons and Usurpations The Laws of this Realm concerning Jesuits Seminary Priests Recusants The Oaths of Supremacy and Allegiance explained by divers Judgments and resolutions of the Judges with other Observations thereupon By Will. Coley Esq William's impartial Consideration of the Speeches of the five Jesuits executed for Treason 1680. Josephus's Antiquities and Wars of the Jews with Figures QVARTO BIshop Nicholson on the Church Catechism History of the late Wars of New-Engl Dr. Outram de Sacrificiis Bishop Taylor 's Disswasive from Popery History of the future State of Europe Dr. Fowler 's Defence of the Design of Christianity against John Bunnyan Dr. Sherlock's Visitation Serm. at Warrington Dr. West's Assize-Sermon at Dorchester 1671. The Magistrates Authority asserted in a Sermon by James Paston Mr. James Brome's two Fast-Sermons Dr. Jane's Fast-Sermon before the Commons 1679. Mr. John Jame ' s Visitation-Sermon April 9. 1671. Mr. John Cave 's Fast-Sermon on 30th of Jan. 1679. Assize-Sermon at Leicester July 31st 1679. Dr. Parker's Demonstration of the Divine Authority of the Law of Nature and the Christian Religion Mr. William's Sermon before the Lord Mayor 1679. History of the Powder-Treason with a Vindication of the Proceedings relating thereunto from the Exceptions made against it by the Catholick Apologist and others and a Parallel betwixt that and the present Popish Plot. Speculum Baxterianum or Baxter against Baxter Dr. Burnet's Relation of the Massacre of the Protestants in France Conversions and Persecutions of Eve Cohan a Jewess of Quality lately baptized Christian Sermon before the Lord Mayor upon the Fast for the Fire 1680. Fast-Sermon before the House of Commons Decemb. 22. 1680. Sermon on the 30th of January 1681. Sermon at the Election of the Lord Mayor 1681. Sermon at the Funeral of Mr. Houblon 1682. Answer to the Animadversions on his History of the Rights of Princes 1682. Decree made at Rome 1679. condemning some Opinions of the Jesuits and other Casuists Published by Dr. Burnet with a Preface A Letter giving a Relation of the present state of the difference between the French King and the Court of Rome OCTAVO BIshop Wilkin's Natural Religion Hardcastle's Christian Geography and Arithmetick Spaniards Conspiracy against the State of Venice Several Tracts of Mr. Hale of Eaton Ignatius Fuller's Sermons of Peace and Holiness 1 s. 6. d. Doctor Sanway's Unreasonableness of the Romanists Dr. Ashton's Cases of Scandal and Persecution Dr. Puller's Discourse of the Moderation of the Church of England Dr. Henry Bagshaw's Discourses on select Texts Mr. Seller's Remarks relating to the State of the Church in the three first Centuries Dr. Burnet's Account of the Life and Death of the Earl of Rochester Vindication of the Ordinations of the Church of England History of the Rights of Princes in the Disposing of Ecclesiastical Benefices and Church-Lands Dr. Sherlock's Practical Discourse of Religious Assemblies Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet's Unreasonableness of Separation A Vindication of the Defence of Dr. Stillingfleet in Ansewr to Mr. Baxter and Mr. Lob about Cotholick Communion Mr. John Cave's Gospel to the Romans DVODECIMO HOdder's Arithmetick Bishop Hacket's Christian Consolations An Apology for a Treatise of Human Reason written by M. Clifford Esq Books lately printed for Richard Chiswell AN Historical Relation of the Island of CEYLON in the East Indies an exact Map of the Island by Capt. R. Knox a Captive there near 20 years Folio Mr. Camfield of Episcop Confirmation 8 o Bp Wilkin's 15 Sermons never before extant Mr. John Cave's 2 Sermons of the duty and benefit of submission to the Will of God in Afflictions Quarto Dr. Crawford's serious Expostulation with the Whiggs in Scotland Quarto Dr. Salmon's Doron Medicum or supplement to his new London Dispensatory Octavo Mr. Tanner's Primordia or the Rise and Growth of the first Church of God described Octavo A Letter writ by the last Assembly General of the Clergy of France to the Protestants inviting them to return to their Communion together with the Methods proposed by them for their Conviction Translated into English and examined by Dr. Gilbert Burnet Octavo