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fire_n burn_v great_a time_n 3,594 5 3.3658 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65597 A treatise of the celibacy of the clergy wherein its rise and progress are historically considered. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1688 (1688) Wing W1570; ESTC R34741 139,375 174

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confirm_v by_o any_o pope_n or_o council_n to_o this_o day_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o evince_v that_o this_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o understand_v only_o of_o a_o temporary_a abstinence_n of_o the_o clergy_n while_o they_o perform_v their_o office_n in_o their_o turn_n for_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o then_o as_o now_o each_o one_o his_o parish_n assign_v he_o wherein_o to_o officiate_v but_o all_o of_o one_o city_n at_o least_o in_o the_o lesser_a city_n belong_v to_o one_o church_n supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o order_n and_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o by_o turn_n that_o this_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v thus_o understand_v appear_v 1._o from_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o it_o where_o positis_fw-la in_o ministerio_fw-la must_v either_o signify_v this_o or_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a since_o all_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o their_o office_n be_v place_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o otherwise_o total_a abstinence_n 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these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v unmarried_a woman_n common_o those_o who_o have_v vow_v perpetual_a virginity_n take_v into_o the_o house_n as_o domestic_a assistant_n by_o clergyman_n who_o have_v either_o never_o marry_v or_o bury_v their_o wife_n or_o unmarried_a man_n common_o of_o the_o clergy_n take_v into_o the_o house_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n by_o woman_n or_o virgin_n who_o have_v vow_v continence_n we_o want_v a_o proper_a english_a word_n to_o express_v they_o and_o therefore_o must_v be_v content_a to_o call_v they_o housekeeper_n they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o most_o common_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n be_v first_o give_v 30._o by_o the_o people_n of_o antioch_n to_o the_o housekeeper_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la their_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n by_o the_o latin_n they_o be_v term_v subintroductae_fw-la adscititiae_fw-la extraneae_fw-la alienae_n dilectae_fw-la sorores_n commanentes_fw-la and_o focariae_n they_o be_v take_v in_o by_o most_o under_o pretence_n of_o piety_n to_o encourage_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o by_o spiritual_a conference_n and_o exhortation_n but_o by_o all_o upon_o pretence_n of_o domestic_a assistance_n that_o the_o man_n may_v defend_v the_o woman_n from_o all_o injury_n to_o which_o otherwise_o that_o weak_a sex_n be_v expose_v and_o the_o woman_n may_v provide_v necessary_n for_o the_o man_n and_o take_v care_n of_o their_o family_n some_o perhaps_o make_v good_a their_o pretence_n by_o a_o sober_a and_o prudent_a conversation_n but_o the_o great_a part_n indulge_v to_o themselves_o the_o most_o inward_a familiarity_n of_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o make_v they_o even_o the_o companion_n of_o their_o sleep_n where_o they_o use_v all_o the_o embrace_n caress_n and_o allurement_n of_o the_o nuptial_a bed_n save_v only_o carnal_a knowledge_n and_o all_o this_o they_o open_o maintain_v to_o be_v 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catholic_n appear_v from_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n especial_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr singularitate_fw-la clericorum_fw-la and_o st._n basil_n treatise_n of_o true_a virginity_n where_o he_o eloquent_o describe_v and_o bewail_v the_o scandalous_a familiarity_n of_o these_o eunuch_n and_o housekeeper_n see_v two_o egregious_a scandal_n the_o immediate_a effect_n even_o of_o a_o voluntary_a celibacy_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n great_a than_o any_o which_o the_o church_n now_o suffer_v in_o the_o dregs_o of_o time_n we_o need_v not_o say_v any_o more_o of_o they_o if_o the_o unreasonable_a will_n of_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o necessitate_v we_o to_o clear_v the_o matter_n a_o little_a far_o they_o maintain_v that_o by_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v also_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o clergy_n a_o pretence_n which_o however_o shameless_a and_o foolish_a be_v the_o main_a engine_n of_o advance_v celibacy_n in_o the_o latter_a age_n 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thus_o bespeak_v they_o 〈◊〉_d if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v man_n
the_o future_a service_n of_o god._n such_o case_n do_v often_o happen_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n but_o in_o the_o calm_a and_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n be_v more_o rare_o to_o be_v find_v so_o that_o in_o all_o other_o chastity_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o total_a abstinence_n be_v a_o thing_n whole_o indifferent_a even_o although_o such_o abstinence_n shall_v be_v true_a and_o perfect_a but_o alas_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o abstinence_n which_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o preserve_n the_o body_n from_o actual_a pollution_n and_o unlawful_a pleasure_n for_o that_o may_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o necessity_n as_o well_o as_o choice_n and_o be_v common_a to_o thousand_o who_o shall_v never_o see_v the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n but_o also_o in_o refrain_v the_o mind_n from_o the_o desire_n and_o even_o the_o thought_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o prevent_v the_o circle_n of_o a_o inward_a fire_n such_o a_o man_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o retain_v a_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a virginity_n but_o then_o i_o doubt_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o will_v be_v the_o phoenix_n of_o his_o age._n and_o then_o after_o all_o if_o he_o want_v either_o ability_n or_o a_o will_v to_o employ_v himself_o in_o virtue_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n to_o great_a advantage_n than_o he_o can_v have_v do_v in_o a_o marry_a state_n his_o celibacy_n will_v be_v devoid_a of_o all_o merit_n and_o become_v whole_o indifferent_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o conservation_n of_o a_o true_a chastity_n be_v both_o possible_a and_o easy_a in_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v not_o frequent_a that_o arise_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o mankind_n not_o any_o desicience_n or_o imperfection_n of_o marriage_n now_o that_o chastity_n and_o continence_n may_v be_v here_o find_v and_o practise_v the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o when_o he_o say_v 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o man_n and_o the_o bed_n vudefiled_a or_o impolluted_a direct_o contrary_a to_o bellarmine_n proposition_n the_o apostle_n be_v herein_o follow_v by_o almost_o all_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v producce_fw-fr some_o of_o they_o and_o first_o the_o great_a paphnutius_fw-la who_o when_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o celibacy_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v propose_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o advance_v chastity_n 11._o pronounce_v the_o embrace_n of_o a_o lawful_a wife_n to_o be_v chastity_n and_o be_v therein_o applaud_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n so_o clemens_n alex._n 3._o just_a man_n under_o the_o old_a law_n beget_v child_n marry_v or_o use_v marriage_n incontinent_o ibid._n what_o may_v we_o not_o use_v marriage_n continent_o and_o not_o go_v about_o to_o dissolve_v that_o which_o god_n have_v join_v ibid._n he_o also_o who_o marry_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o procreation_n of_o child_n aught_o to_o use_v continence_n so_o as_o not_o to_o lust_n even_o after_o his_o own_o wife_n who_o he_o ought_v to_o love_v beget_v child_n with_o a_o honest_a and_o chaste_a will._n lactantius_n 8._o as_o the_o woman_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o chastity_n to_o lust_n after_o no_o other_o object_n so_o be_v the_o husband_n bind_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o god_n have_v join_v the_o husband_n to_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o union_n of_o one_o body_n st._n ambrose_n vercell_n virginity_n have_v its_o reward_n widowhood_n its_o merit_n there_o be_v also_o place_n for_o conjugal_a chastity_n the_o med._n apostle_n command_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n not_o that_o he_o exclude_v a_o unmarried_a man_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o precept_n but_o that_o by_o conjugal_a chastity_n he_o may_v preserve_v the_o grace_n give_v he_o in_o baptism_n if_o then_o chastity_n be_v common_a both_o to_o marriage_n and_o celibacy_n the_o latter_a can_v have_v no_o intrinsic_a 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