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father_n witness_v word_n write_v 148 3 4.8813 4 false
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A75723 Fides Apostolica or a discourse asserting the received authors and authority of the Apostles Creed. Together with the grounds and ends of the composing thereof by the Apostles, the sufficiency thereof for the rule of faith, the reasons of the name symbolon in the originall Greeke, and the division or parts of it. Hereunto is added a double appendix, the first touching the Athanasian, the second touching the Nicene Creed. By Geo. Ashwell B.D. Ashwell, George, 1612-1695. 1653 (1653) Wing A3997; Thomason E1433_2; ESTC R208502 178,413 343

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〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v obey_v from_o the_o heart_n that_o form_n of_o doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v you_o that_o be_v whereas_o before_o baptism_n you_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n now_o now_o you_o have_v profess_v your_o obedience_n to_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o public_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n deliver_v to_o the_o church_n in_o a_o set_a form_n by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v open_o recite_v before_o the_o congregation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n a_o custom_n use_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o still_o retain_v in_o the_o church_n thus_o be_v the_o place_n expound_v by_o anselme_n our_o learned_a and_o renown_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quae_fw-la doctrina_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la quia_fw-la imaginem_fw-la dei_fw-la deformatam_fw-la restituit_fw-la which_o doctrine_n say_v he_o be_v style_v a_o form_n because_o it_o restore_v the_o deface_a image_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n by_o baptism_n which_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o call_v the_o laver_n of_o
substance_n with_o the_o creed_n for_o so_o all_o creed_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n if_o true_a may_v be_v call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n nay_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v nothing_o else_o in_o substance_n the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v that_o only_a which_o be_v deliver_v in_o this_o form_n and_o in_o these_o word_n which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o creed_n if_o any_o now_o among_o we_o who_o receive_v it_o as_o frame_v by_o the_o apostle_n shall_v even_o for_o explication_n or_o under_o any_o other_o pretence_n offer_v to_o alter_v the_o least_o word_n or_o tittle_n we_o shall_v count_v it_o and_o that_o just_o high_a presumption_n and_o sacrilege_n and_o shall_v not_o esteem_v it_o so_o alter_v though_o contain_v nothing_o but_o truth_n to_o be_v the_o apostle_n creed_n answ_n the_o forecited_n place_n of_o scripture_n evince_v thus_o much_o that_o a_o form_n contain_v the_o head_n of_o religion_n be_v deliver_v not_o after_o but_o 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expositor_n say_v on_o the_o fore-alleaged_n place_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v already_o show_v those_o principle_n mention_v heb._n 6._o 1_o 2._o be_v some_o of_o they_o practical_a head_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v teach_v the_o catechumeni_fw-la together_o with_o the_o creed_n and_o because_o practical_a point_n not_o include_v in_o it_o the_o creed_n be_v compose_v for_o a_o summary_n of_o pure_a doctrinal_n yet_o they_o all_o refer_v to_o the_o ten_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n namely_o to_o remission_n of_o sin_n repentance_n as_o the_o antecedent_n or_o preparative_n baptism_n as_o the_o outward_a mean_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n in_o confirmation_n as_o the_o compliment_n or_o perfection_n thereof_o as_o for_o other_o summary_n of_o faith_n they_o can_v be_v either_o so_o true_o or_o so_o proper_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n because_o they_o want_v the_o attestation_n of_o the_o church_n which_o never_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o such_o though_o otherwise_o perhaps_o in_o substance_n they_o agree_v with_o it_o as_o paraphrase_n or_o part_n thereof_o the_o new_a testament_n contain_v many_o thing_n beside_o the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o belief_n as_o small_a doctrinal_a point_n evangelicall_n rule_v of_o practice_n matter_n of_o history_n dispute_n prophecy_n etc._n etc._n all_o extra_fw-la fidem_fw-la beside_o the_o creed_n the_o form_n and_o word_n whereof_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o head_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o faith_n though_o some_o now_o doubt_v which_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o express_a word_n as_o for_o explicate_v or_o alter_v the_o creed_n we_o may_v safe_o paraphrase_n or_o comment_n on_o it_o now_o though_o not_o alter_v the_o text_n thereof_o in_o word_n or_o sense_n because_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la by_o a_o confess_v evident_a tradition_n of_o above_o 1200_o year_n as_o the_o oppugner_n of_o its_o author_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v before_o it_o be_v thus_o settle_v there_o be_v more_o liberty_n of_o expression_n because_o diverse_a church_n somewhat_o vary_v the_o form_n by_o reason_n of_o succresent_a heresis_fw-la but_o now_o it_o have_v triumph_v over_o all_o and_o be_v long_o ago_o settle_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n beside_o in_o all_o those_o former_a variation_n though_o the_o form_n be_v change_v in_o some_o few_o particular_n yet_o the_o head_n or_o article_n of_o belief_n continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o sufficient_a for_o any_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o gain_v the_o title_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n in_o that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o but_o truth_n cap._n iu._n testimony_n concern_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o composure_n thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n take_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o bear_v witness_v for_o the_o eastern_a church_n some_o objection_n against_o these_o authority_n partly_o answer_v partly_o prevent_v you_o have_v see_v what_o light_n the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o concern_v this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o truth_n will_v be_v far_o clear_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o concordant_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o most_o of_o those_o the_o most_o ancient_a for_o time_n as_o live_v near_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o most_o venerable_a for_o authority_n who_o therefore_o may_v best_o be_v credit_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o well_o speak_v for_o the_o rest_n now_o in_o recite_v their_o testimony_n when_o i_o produce_v some_o of_o they_o who_o in_o their_o writing_n set_v down_o the_o creed_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n not_o agree_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la express_o in_o every_o word_n and_o tittle_n with_o that_o which_o the_o church_n now_o receive_v for_o the_o apostle_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o three_o thing_n 1._o first_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o father_n write_v against_o the_o heretic_n of_o their_o time_n mention_v only_o or_o chief_o those_o article_n which_o be_v then_o call_v in_o question_n by_o those_o against_o who_o they_o write_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o set_v the_o creed_n down_o whole_a and_o entire_a which_o by_o the_o way_n may_v well_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o the_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n be_v omit_v in_o many_o latter_a creed_n because_o never_o question_v by_o any_o of_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o day_n the_o same_o reason_n induce_v the_o nicene_n father_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o their_o creed_n than_o this_o article_n &_o in_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n although_o the_o old_a creed_n be_v large_a as_o will_n appear_v more_o full_o in_o what_o i_o shall_v produce_v hereafter_o namely_o because_o the_o arian_n controversy_n require_v no_o more_o 2._o second_o that_o the_o father_n main_a care_n in_o set_v down_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o head_n or_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n give_v themselves_o sometime_o liberty_n to_o vary_v word_n &_o phrase_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o they_o always_o set_v down_o the_o creed_n wheresoever_o they_o mention_v it_o as_o the_o only_a necessary_a unchangeable_a rule_n of_o faith_n the_o immovable_a basis_n of_o christianity_n the_o distinctive_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assure_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a orthodox_n christian_n contradistinguish_v he_o to_o pagan_n jew_n and_o heretic_n yet_o sometime_o as_o learned_a discourser_n they_o enlarge_v the_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o way_n of_o paraphrase_n otherwhiles_o as_o short_a compriser_n thereof_o they_o contract_v the_o sum_n of_o it_o into_o few_o word_n according_a as_o they_o see_v cause_n or_o have_v occasion_n offer_v so_o tertullian_n though_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o regula_n fidei_fw-la una_fw-la omninò_fw-la est_fw-la sola_fw-la immobilis_fw-la &_o irreformabilis_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v only_o one_o soley_n immovable_a and_o umchangeable_a de_fw-fr virg._n vel_fw-la chap._n 1._o yet_o whereas_o he_o thrice_o rehearse_v it_o in_o three_o several_a tract_n he_o never_o use_v the_o same_o word_n exact_o but_o vary_v his_o expression_n now_o extend_v now_o contract_v it_o at_o pleasure_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o other_o reason_n why_o some_o of_o the_o creed_n end_v with_o the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n viz_o because_o the_o four_o follow_a article_n be_v virtual_o include_v in_o it_o which_o appear_v by_o s._n chrysostom_n first_o homily_n on_o the_o creed_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o and_o by_o as_o for_o we_o of_o this_o age_n we_o be_v not_o unjust_o abridge_v the_o like_a liberty_n in_o vary_v of_o word_n or_o phrase_n first_o because_o these_o be_v suspect_v time_n wherein_o the_o very_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v by_o many_o very_o doubtful_o hold_v and_o by_o
the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o ten_o century_n have_v these_o word_n in_o his_o apollogetick_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hugh_n and_o robert_n father_n and_o son_n primitus_fw-la de_fw-la fide_fw-la dicendum_fw-la credidi_fw-la quam_fw-la alternantibus_fw-la choris_fw-la &_o in_o francia_n &_o apud_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la variari_fw-la audivi_fw-la alii_fw-la enim_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la secundum_fw-la athanasium_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n a_o patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la non_fw-la creatus_fw-la sed_fw-la procedens_fw-la qui_fw-la dum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la subtrahunt_fw-la synodicum_fw-la d._n gregorii_n se_fw-la sequi_fw-la credunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la scriptum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la nec_fw-la ingenitus_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la genitus_fw-la sed_fw-la procedens_fw-la that_o be_v i_o think_v meet_v to_o speak_v first_o concern_v the_o faith_n which_o i_o find_v diverse_o express_v in_o the_o french_a and_o english_a church_n for_o some_o say_v as_o i_o suppose_v according_a to_o athanasius_n the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o make_v nor_o create_v but_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o in_o leave_v out_o that_o particle_n nor_o beget_v conceive_v they_o follow_v the_o synodical_a of_o s._n gregory_n in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o write_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v neither_o unbegotten_a nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v to_o which_o word_n baron_n in_o his_o annal_n ad_fw-la a._n 1001_o thus_o atte_v vides_fw-la lector_n in_o his_o jam_fw-la ante_fw-la sexcento_n annos_fw-la symbolum_n veer_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la absque_fw-la dubitatione_n creditum_fw-la &_o praedicatum_fw-la thou_o see_v here_o reader_n that_o above_o six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o the_o creed_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n be_v very_o believe_v to_o be_v his_o without_o the_o least_o doubt_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o well_o may_v he_o say_v so_o for_o that_o ambiguous_a clause_n ut_fw-la arbitror_fw-la as_o i_o suppose_v in_o this_o testimony_n of_o abbo_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o author_n but_o to_o the_o word_n and_o to_o the_o various_a copy_n of_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o scope_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o abbot_n in_o his_o citation_n 10_o that_o this_o creed_n be_v asscribe_v to_o athanasius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a will_v appear_v first_o out_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o rathrannus_n monk_n of_o corbey_n write_v by_o he_o against_o the_o greek_n a_o book_n not_o yet_o extant_a in_o print_n second_o out_o of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o aeneas_n bishop_n of_o paris_n write_v also_o against_o the_o greek_n c._n 19_o three_o out_o of_o the_o capitulum_n of_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o his_o diocese_n annus_n 852._o see_v the_o first_o capit._n in_o apend_v tom._n 3-conc_a gall._n set_v forth_o by_o sirmondus_n but_o for_o all_o three_o see_v armac_n de_fw-fr symb._n 11._o the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 671_o according_a to_o the_o edition_n of_o io._n garsia_n loaisa_n and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o k._n sisenandus_n by_o threescore_o and_o two_o bishop_n whereof_z isidore_z of_o sevil_n be_v one_o thus_o profess_v its_o faith_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n only_o somewhat_o contract_v they_o for_o thus_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n begin_v cap._n 1._o secundum_fw-la divinas_fw-la scripturas_fw-la &_o doctrinam_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o sanctis_fw-la patribus_fw-la accepimus_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la unius_fw-la deitatis_fw-la atque_fw-la substantiae_fw-la confitemur_fw-la in_fw-la personarum_fw-la diversitate_fw-la trinitatem_fw-la credentes_fw-la in_fw-la divinitate_fw-la unitatem_fw-la praedicantes_fw-la nec_fw-la personas_fw-la confundimus_fw-la nec_fw-la substantiam_fw-la seperamus_fw-la patrem_fw-la a_o nullo_n factum_fw-la vel_fw-la genitum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la christus_fw-la descendit_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctos_fw-la qui_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la erueret_fw-la devictoque_fw-la mortis_fw-la imperio_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la mortui_fw-la resuscitandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la in_o die_n novissimo_fw-la percepturi_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la justitiae_fw-la meritis_fw-la vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la supplicii_fw-la aeterni_fw-la sententiam_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fides_fw-la hanc_fw-la confessionem_fw-la conservamus_fw-la atque_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quam_fw-la quisquis_fw-la firmissime_fw-la custodierit_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la salutem_fw-la habebit_fw-la that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n &_o the_o doctrine_n which_o we_o have_v 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two_o very_a ancient_a latin_a psalter_n which_o be_v in_o s._n rob._n cotton_v library_n we_o find_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n contain_v the_o same_o number_n of_o head_n with_o that_o of_o our_o day_n in_o the_o former_a psalter_n say_v the_o reverend_n &_o learned_a armachanus_fw-la which_o we_o gather_v to_o be_v as_o old_a as_o gregory_n the_o first_o viz._n 1050_o year_n both_o by_o the_o old_a fashion_n of_o the_o picture_n &_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o character_n athanasius_n his_o creed_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o fides_n catholica_fw-la as_o it_o do_v also_o in_o a_o other_o psalter_n of_o s._n lewis_n 9_o extant_a in_o king_n james_n his_o library_n the_o other_o be_v call_v symbolum_n apostolorum_fw-la in_o the_o latter_a psalter_n which_o be_v once_o k._n athelstans_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n have_v symp_o the_o name_n of_o symbolum_n the_o other_o be_v call_v fides_n s._n athanasii_n alexandrini_n the_o faith_n of_o s._n athanasius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 13._o boethius_n that_o great_a scholar_n and_o statesman_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodorick_n the_o goth_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la have_v these_o word_n at_o the_o beginning_n which_o refer_v we_o plain_o enough_o to_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la unitate_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la inquiunt_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la deus_fw-la igitur_fw-la pater_fw-la filius_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n unus_fw-la deus_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la dii_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o catholic_n say_v concern_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o father_n they_o say_v be_v god_n the_o son_n god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n god_n therefore_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o god_n not_o three_o go_n on_o which_o word_n venerable_a b●de_n our_o countryman_n make_v this_o gloss_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la quâ_fw-la credimus_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la catholica_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la quam_fw-la nisi_fw-la cuique_fw-la crediderit_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la est_fw-la una_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la unde_fw-la apostolus_fw-la una_fw-la fides_fw-la unum_fw-la baptisma_fw-la that_o be_v this_o be_v the_o faith_n wherein_o we_o believe_v which_o be_v call_v catholic_n whence_o we_o say_v in_o the_o creed_n this_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o whosoever_o do_v not_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o among_o all_o whence_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n 14._o s._n augustin_n in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o work_n take_v whole_a sentence_n out_o of_o this_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v then_o extant_a and_o use_v by_o the_o church_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la cap._n 8._o he_o have_v these_o word_n omnipotens_fw-la pater_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la filius_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la omnipotence_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la deus_fw-la pater_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la non_fw-la tres_fw-la dii_fw-la sed_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o father_n be_v almighty_a the_o son_n almighty_n the_o holy_a ghost_n almighty_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v
not_o three_o almighties_n but_o one_o almighty_n again_o the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o son_n be_v god_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o three_o god_n but_o one_o god_n which_o last_o passage_n he_o repeat_v word_n for_o word_n in_o his_o 174_o epistle_n write_v to_o pascentius_n so_o in_o his_o enchiridion_n cap._n 36._o sicut_fw-la anima_fw-la rationalis_fw-la &_o caro_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la ita_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la as_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o the_o body_n be_v one_o man_n so_o god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o christ_n now_o these_o be_v the_o passage_n for_o which_o the_o sectary_n chief_o deny_v the_o authenticalnesse_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o same_o father_n shut_v up_o his_o soliloquy_n whih_o this_o prayer_n o_o tres_fw-la coaequales_fw-la &_o coaeternae_fw-la personae_fw-la deus_fw-la unus_fw-la etc._n etc._n o_o three_o coequal_a and_o coeternall_a person_n one_o god_n etc._n etc._n neither_o can_v we_o with_o any_o probability_n say_v that_o such_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v casual_a s._n augustine_n light_v by_o chance_n on_o the_o same_o expression_n as_o athanasius_n have_v use_v write_v on_o the_o same_o subject_a for_o beside_o the_o unlikelinesse_n of_o hit_v upon_o the_o same_o very_a word_n in_o several_a passage_n without_o the_o least_o variation_n we_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n be_v very_o punctual_a in_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o their_o ancestor_n not_o only_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o expression_n not_o accustom_v themselves_o to_o vary_v or_o invent_v new_a phrase_n except_o upon_o necessity_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o heretic_n the_o sight_n of_o these_o passage_n cause_v the_o great_a annalist_n baronius_n to_o use_v these_o word_n aliquod_fw-la symboli_fw-la athanasiani_n exemplar_n etc._n etc._n i_o easy_o persuade_v myself_o that_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v convey_v unto_o the_o church_n beyond_o sea_n by_o some_o african_a bishop_n who_o as_o it_o oft_o fall_v out_o at_o other_o time_n be_v present_a at_o that_o roman_a synod_n under_o julius_n see_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v come_v unto_o s._n augustine_n knowledge_n who_o writing_n appear_v interlace_v with_o some_o passage_n thereof_o especial_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o psal_n 120._o v._n 6._o the_o sun_n shall_v not_o burn_v thou_o by_o day_n nor_o the_o moon_n by_o night_n where_o according_a to_o possevins_n citation_n apparat_fw-la sac._n voce_fw-la athanasius_n though_o now_o the_o read_n be_v somewhat_o vary_v he_o use_v these_o word_n de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la sole_fw-la etc._n etc._n concern_v this_o sun_n the_o holy_a father_n athanasius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n thus_o excellent_o speak_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v from_o the_o father_n alone_o neither_o make_v nor_o create_v but_o beget_v 15._o a_o old_a manuscript_n contain_v the_o historical_a fragment_n of_o s._n hilary_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o library_n of_o p._n pithaeus_n and_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o set_n down_o this_o creed_n and_o entitle_v it_o to_o athanasius_n with_o this_o preface_n fides_n dicta_fw-la a_o s._n athanasio_n sive_fw-la symbolum_n quod_fw-la ejus_fw-la nomen_fw-la praefert_fw-la the_o faith_n pronounce_v by_o s._n athanasius_n or_o the_o creed_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n 16._o but_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o pregnant_a proof_n of_o this_o creed_n we_o have_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o 21_o oration_n which_o he_o write_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o athanasius_n num_fw-la 44_o 45._o the_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v athanasius_n present_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o gift_n true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a a_o pious_a writing_n against_o a_o unwritten_a innovation_n that_o so_o one_o emperor_n speech_n and_o write_v may_v overcome_v the_o other_o this_o confession_n of_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o veneration_n both_o by_o the_o western_a christian_n and_o those_o of_o the_o east_n as_o many_o as_o have_v the_o life_n of_o faith_n in_o they_o of_o who_o some_o believe_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n if_o you_o will_v believe_v what_o they_o say_v but_z they_o bring_v it_o not_o forth_o to_o light_v so_o that_o it_o lie_v like_o a_o dead_a embryo_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n other_o somewhat_o blow_n and_o kindle_v this_o spark_n of_o faith_n so_o far_o as_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o time_n and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o more_o godly_a and_o zealous_a of_o the_o orthodox_n laity_n but_o other_o there_o be_v who_o bold_o profess_v the_o truth_n of_o which_o party_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v to_o this_o agree_v the_o author_n of_o that_o greek_a book_n of_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v give_v to_o lazarus_n bayffius_fw-la k._n francis_n 1_o ambassador_n at_o venice_n in_o the_o year_n 1533._o who_o not_o only_o entitle_v this_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o confession_n of_o s._n athanasius_n but_o far_o confirm_v its_o authority_n by_o this_o testimony_n of_o nazianzen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n gregory_n the_o divine_a say_v he_o make_v mention_v also_o of_o this_o confession_n in_o his_o encomiastic_a oration_n of_o athanasius_n in_o which_o he_o say_v he_o first_o of_o all_o and_o alone_o this_o confession_n of_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o veneration_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o cite_v the_o oration_n and_o set_v down_o the_o word_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n who_o ever_o he_o be_v live_v in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o procession_n be_v hot_o agitate_a between_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n which_o be_v about_o the_o nine_o and_o ten_o century_n but_o for_o the_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o these_o word_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o threefold_a creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n write_v by_o athanasius_n 1._o a_o synodical_a epistle_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n by_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n assemble_v at_o alexandria_n in_o the_o name_n of_o egypt_n thebais_n and_o lybia_n wherein_o they_o confirm_v and_o set_v down_o the_o nicene_n creed_n with_o a_o premise_a explication_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v for_o this_o theod._n lib._n 4_o cap._n 3_o and_o niceph._n lib._n 10._o cap._n 42._o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o antioch_n under_o meletius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o that_o see_v send_v the_o like_a epistle_n unto_o the_o emperor_n prefix_v also_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o subjoyn_v the_o nicene_n creed_n for_o which_o see_v soc._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o and_o sozom._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o 2._o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o we_o find_v in_o his_o work_n distinct_a both_o from_o the_o nicene_n and_o his_o own_o creed_n it_o seem_v a_o large_a paraphrase_n or_o explication_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n or_o of_o his_o own_o 3._o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d confession_n creed_n or_o symbol_n which_o now_o common_o go_v under_o his_o name_n and_o be_v usual_o print_v with_o his_o other_o work_n this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o greg._n nazianzens_n oration_n and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o nazianzen_n that_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n whereof_o osius_n not_o athanasius_n be_v the_o composer_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o next_o appendix_n and_o athanasius_n his_o own_o work_n show_v that_o it_o be_v diverse_a from_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v but_o a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o nicene_n and_o not_o send_v to_o any_o emperor_n or_o receive_v by_o the_o western_a church_n as_o this_o be_v witness_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v any_o man_n show_v a_o three_o creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n ascribe_v to_o athanasius_n beside_o that_o which_o now_o bear_v his_o name_n it_o be_v that_o therefore_o and_o none_o other_o second_o nazianzen_n here_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n honour_v this_o creed_n for_o which_o no_o better_a reason_n can_v be_v assign_v then_o that_o which_o agree_v to_o this_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n which_o be_v twice_o write_v first_o in_o the_o west_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o that_o in_o the_o east_n for_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n his_o satisfaction_n which_o can_v be_v affirm_v of_o no_o other_o creed_n but_o this_o three_o this_o creed_n commend_v so_o much_o by_o nazianzen_n be_v style_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o which_o
the_o public_a view_n yet_o to_o excuse_v myself_o in_o part_n from_o temerity_n and_o presumption_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o venture_v not_o on_o it_o before_o i_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o some_o learned_a friend_n who_o be_v please_v not_o only_o to_o peruse_v the_o work_n but_o solicit_v i_o also_o to_o the_o publication_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v awaken_v some_o more_o able_a pen_n to_o perfect_v what_o i_o have_v thus_o rude_o draw_v i_o shall_v not_o a_o little_a applaud_v myself_o as_o the_o instrument_n of_o present_v so_o fortunate_a a_o occasion_n but_o i_o have_v almost_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v your_o lordship_n whilst_o i_o have_v be_v thus_o particular_a in_o relate_v to_o you_o the_o occasion_n the_o beginning_n the_o progress_n and_o the_o end_n of_o these_o imperfect_a labour_n of_o i_o which_o i_o be_o now_o bold_a to_o offer_v unto_o your_o patronage_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v the_o same_o protection_n with_o the_o author_n that_o present_v they_o for_o as_o the_o many_o favour_n and_o civility_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o lordship_n hand_n oblige_v i_o to_o a_o public_a acknowledgement_n so_o your_o approbation_n of_o the_o work_n which_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o your_o perusal_n also_o in_o good_a part_n have_v encourage_v i_o to_o present_v that_o acknowledgement_n in_o this_o kind_n beside_o not_o only_a gratitude_n but_o strict_a justice_n seem_v to_o require_v this_o oblation_n at_o my_o hand_n the_o firstborn_a of_o my_o pen_n and_o entitle_v your_o lordship_n more_o peculiarly_a unto_o it_o for_o though_o it_o be_v beget_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v bear_v under_o your_o roof_n and_o so_o belong_v unto_o you_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n there_o remain_v nought_o else_o but_o that_o as_o i_o now_o present_a this_o treatise_n to_o your_o patronage_n so_o to_o present_v my_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o your_o person_n for_o that_o of_o your_o noble_a lady_n together_o with_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o your_o ancient_a family_n that_o they_o may_v constant_o live_v and_o comfortable_o dye_v in_o the_o true_a christian_a apostolic_a faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v unto_o the_o saint_n this_o as_o it_o still_o have_v so_o shall_v continue_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a part_n of_o the_o daily_a orison_n of_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o faithful_a and_o affectionate_a servant_n to_o command_n geo_n ashwell_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n cap._n i._n the_o dogmatic_a part_n of_o theology_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v establish_v and_o in_o that_o most_o especial_o the_o creed_n as_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o for_o three_o reason_n a_o double_a abuse_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o occasion_v this_o treatise_n together_o with_o the_o abuse_n of_o catechism_n the_o five_o head_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n the_o creed_n contain_v all_o and_o only_a fundamental_n the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n clear_v out_o of_o it_o cap._n ii_o the_o history_n of_o the_o apostle_n compose_v the_o creed_n out_o of_o ruffinus_n five_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o church_n not_o in_o write_v but_o by_o a_o oral_a tradition_n a_o objection_n against_o the_o preserve_n of_o it_o by_o tradition_n answer_v cap._n iii_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n touch_v the_o composure_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n especial_o out_o of_o s._n paul_n epistle_n as_o the_o place_n be_v according_o interpret_v by_o divine_n of_o good_a note_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a some_o doubt_n against_o these_o testimony_n solve_v cap._n iu_o testimony_n concern_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o composure_n thereof_o by_o the_o apost_n take_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o bear_v witness_v for_o the_o eastern_a church_n some_o objection_n against_o these_o authority_n partly_o answer_v partly_o prevent_v cap._n v._o testimony_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o composure_n thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n take_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n who_o bear_v witness_v for_o the_o western_a church_n some_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v cap._n vi_o testimony_n of_o the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o creed_n take_v out_o of_o the_o protestant_a divine_n who_o have_v unanimous_o receive_v and_o acknowledge_v this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n together_o with_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o that_o of_o athanasius_n cap._n vii_o six_o reason_n evince_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v be_v the_o composer_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o common_o bear_v their_o name_n some_o objection_n against_o these_o reason_n answer_v the_o place_n where_o the_o creed_n be_v make_v of_o fundamental_n and_o tradition_n cap._n viii_o several_a objection_n which_o some_o have_v allege_v against_o the_o fore-assigned_n author_n of_o the_o creed_n answer_v at_o large_a certain_a creed_n compare_v together_o whereby_o their_o conformity_n appear_v to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n cap._n ix_o the_o second_o head_n of_o this_o discourse_n namely_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o apostle_n frame_v the_o creed_n the_o sufficiency_n also_o of_o the_o creed_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o divine_n as_o well_o modern_a as_o ancient_n and_o those_o both_o romish_a and_o reform_v cap._n x._o the_o three_o head_n of_o this_o discourse_n namely_o the_o several_a reason_n or_o signification_n of_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o creed_n bear_v in_o the_o original_a greek_a cap._n xi_o the_o four_o head_n of_o this_o discourse_n namely_o the_o division_n or_o part_n of_o the_o creed_n cap_n xii_o the_o five_o head_n of_o this_o discourse_n touch_v in_o general_n viz._n the_o supplementall_a or_o exegetticall_a creed_n frame_v in_o succeed_a age_n the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o be_v frame_v and_o their_o use_n some_o copy_n of_o creed_n set_v down_o as_o well_o of_o the_o heretic_n as_o orthodox_n both_o consonant_n to_o this_o of_o the_o apostle_n appendix_n the_o first_o of_o the_o athan._n creed_n cap._n i._n two_o reason_n why_o this_o creed_n have_v be_v more_o oppugn_v than_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v authority_n and_o author_n be_v vindicate_v in_o general_a more_o especial_o touch_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o preface_n cap._n ii_o several_a testimony_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o athan._n creed_n cap._n iii_o the_o time_n and_o place_n wherein_o athanasius_n write_v his_o creed_n together_o with_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o he_o write_v it_o and_o the_o language_n wherein_o cap_n iu._n some_o objection_n against_o what_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o answer_v especial_o nazianzen_n testimony_n concern_v the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v far_a clear_v and_o vindicate_v appendix_n the_o second_o of_o the_o nicene_n and_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n cap._n i._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o double_a name_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o composure_n thereof_o the_o additionall_n or_o exegeticall_a particle_n insert_v into_o it_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o other_o church_n and_o bring_v into_o divine_a service_n cap._n ii_o when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v historical_o deliver_v and_o at_o large_a several_a other_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o catholic_n reader_n our_o bless_a saviour_n speak_v of_o his_o second_o come_v make_v this_o question_n or_o complaint_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v shall_v he_o find_v faith_n on_o the_o earth_n luke_n 18._o 8._o now_o he_o put_v this_o question_n to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n for_o this_o seem_a doubt_n be_v a_o strong_a affirmation_n and_o amount_n to_o a_o vehement_a complaint_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judgement_n he_o shall_v find_v little_a or_o no_o faith_n among_o man_n no_o faith_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n each_o man_n will_v be_v false_a to_o his_o brother_n homo_fw-la homini_fw-la vulpes_fw-la as_o well_o as_o lupus_fw-la the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n so_o general_o count_v and_o esteem_v be_v nought_o else_o but_o overreach_v the_o ancient_a christian_a simplicity_n will_v be_v quite_o lose_v and_o the_o serpent_n expel_v the_o dove_n nothing_o but_o insinuate_v compliment_n and_o fair_a speech_n like_o those_o of_o the_o serpent_n to_o our_o grandmother_n eve_n will_v every_o where_o practise_v to_o deceive_v under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v there_o be_v faith_n find_v in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n religion_n shall_v be_v lamentable_o tear_v and_o mangle_v by_o intestine_a combat_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o pen_n new_a opinion_n shall_v be_v in_o credit_n as_o new_a fashion_n till_o faith_n of_o one_o by_o
linguae_fw-la sedissent_fw-la ut_fw-la loquelis_fw-la adversis_fw-la variisque_fw-la loquerentur_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la nulla_fw-la eye_v gens_n extera_fw-la nulla_fw-la linguae_fw-la barbary_n inaccessa_fw-la videretur_fw-la &_o invia_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la eye_v a_o domino_fw-la datum_fw-la ob_fw-la praedicandum_fw-la dei_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la singulas_fw-la quemque_fw-la proficisci_fw-la nationes_fw-la discessuri_fw-la itaque_fw-la ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la normam_fw-la priùs_fw-la futurae_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la in_o common_a constituunt_fw-la ne_fw-la fortè_fw-la alius_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la abducti_fw-la diversum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la invitabantur_fw-la exponerent_fw-la omnes_fw-la ergò_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la positi_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la repleti_fw-la breve_fw-la istud_fw-la futurae_fw-la sibi_fw-la ut_fw-la diximus_fw-la praedicationis_fw-la indicium_fw-la conferendo_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la quod_fw-la sentiebat_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la componunt_fw-la atque_fw-la hanc_fw-la credentibus_fw-la dandam_fw-la esse_fw-la regulam_fw-la statuunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n be_v this_o we_o have_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n that_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n into_o heaven_n and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o thence_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o fiery_a tongue_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n the_o apostle_n enable_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n to_o preach_v unto_o the_o most_o remote_a and_o barbarous_a nation_n prepare_v themselves_o according_o to_o fulfil_v their_o lord_n command_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a and_o ready_a discharge_v of_o which_o duty_n though_o authorize_v they_o be_v to_o preach_v indifferent_o unto_o all_o yet_o they_o sort_v themselves_o into_o several_a province_n but_o before_o they_o go_v on_o this_o embassy_n be_v assemble_v together_o and_o inspire_v from_o above_o they_o compile_v the_o summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o all_o their_o preach_v and_o as_o a_o constant_a uniform_a rule_n of_o belief_n to_o all_o their_o auditor_n who_o they_o persuade_v to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a belief_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v preach_v more_o various_o and_o at_o random_n and_o this_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o both_o as_o a_o symbol_n or_o token_n of_o their_o faith_n munimentum_fw-la fidei_fw-la ex_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la vivis_fw-la &_o margaritis_fw-la dominicis_fw-la which_o neither_o wind_n nor_o storm_n can_v subvert_v and_o of_o their_o unanimity_n as_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o depart_v each_o from_o other_o not_o as_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n and_o be_v therefore_o punish_v with_o confusion_n of_o language_n be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v each_o other_o speech_n for_o these_o endue_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o tongue_n turrim_n fidei_fw-la unanimes_fw-la construebant_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la peccati_fw-la hoc_fw-la fidei_fw-la probaretur_fw-la indicium_fw-la thus_o far_o ruffinus_n now_o the_o apostle_n have_v thus_o compose_v their_o creed_n they_o commit_v it_o not_o to_o write_n but_o deliver_v it_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n their_o successor_n so_o witness_n beside_o ruffinus_n here_o st_n jerome_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la yea_o many_o year_n before_o they_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o manner_n of_o delivery_n be_v thus_o assign_v by_o the_o same_o father_n 1._o ut_fw-la certum_fw-la esset_fw-la neminem_fw-la haec_fw-la ex_fw-la lectione_n quae_fw-la interdum_fw-la pervenire_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la infideles_fw-la solet_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la traditione_n didicisse_fw-la sufficeret_fw-la so_o ruffinus_n that_o it_o may_v not_o come_v by_o some_o unhappy_a chance_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o heathen_n and_o infidel_n to_o who_o as_o dog_n these_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v lest_o they_o shall_v misconstrue_v or_o deride_v profane_a or_o pollute_v they_o to_o their_o own_o great_a damnation_n the_o discouragement_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o weak_a christian_a and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o this_o well_o agree_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n symbolum_n which_o title_n the_o creed_n of_o old_a have_v bear_v and_o most_o proper_o import_v a_o watchword_n now_o a_o watchword_n we_o know_v be_v give_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n not_o in_o paper_n lest_o the_o enemy_n hap_n to_o come_v unto_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o 2._o observa_fw-la fidem_fw-la say_v cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n à_fw-la solâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la tibi_fw-la nunc_fw-la traditam_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la omni_fw-la scripturâ_fw-la munitam_fw-la non_fw-la in_o chartâ_fw-la scribendo_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o cord_n memoriam_fw-la ejus_fw-la insculpendo_fw-la necubi_fw-la catechumenus_fw-la ea_fw-la qua_fw-la vobis_fw-la tradita_fw-la sunt_fw-la exaudiat_fw-la catech._n 5._o it_o seem_v by_o he_o in_o this_o place_n that_o the_o very_a catechumeni_fw-la who_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a catechism_n be_v not_o acquaint_v yet_o with_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o creed_n until_o they_o come_v to_o baptism_n some_o article_n be_v to_o hard_a meat_n even_o for_o they_o to_o digest_v our_o saviour_n have_v a_o like_a speech_n to_o this_o purpose_n jo._n 16._o 12._o 3._o accepturi_fw-la symbolum_n say_v chrysologus_fw-la pectora_fw-la parate_v non_fw-la chartam_fw-la quia_fw-la committi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la caducis_fw-la &_o corruptibilibus_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la aeternum_fw-la &_o coeleste_fw-la secretum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la areâ_fw-la animae_fw-la in_fw-la ipsa_fw-la bibliothecâ_fw-la interni_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la locandum_fw-la ne_fw-la profanus_fw-la arbiter_n ne_fw-la improbus_fw-la quod_fw-la dilaceret_fw-la discussor_n inveniat_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la ad_fw-la contemnentis_fw-la &_o ignorantis_fw-la rvinam_fw-la quod_fw-la confitentis_fw-la &_o credentis_fw-la donatum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la it_o suit_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o creed_n to_o be_v engrave_v in_o no_o other_o table_n than_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n &_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o christian_n that_o they_o receive_v it_o not_o otherwise_o then_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o pastor_n with_o his_o short_a but_o sound_a exposition_n thereof_o serm._n 58._o 4._o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o 61_o sermon_n give_v this_o reasan_n hoc_fw-la monemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la committat_fw-la literis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la cord_n mandaturus_fw-la ut_fw-la credat_fw-la apostolo_n sic_fw-la monente_fw-la cord_n creditur_fw-la ad_fw-la justiam_fw-la over_o autem_fw-la confessio_fw-la fit_a ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la rom._n 10._o 10._o the_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n which_o we_o make_v in_o the_o creed_n have_v the_o heart_n for_o its_o mother_n the_o mouth_n for_o its_o midwife_n the_o pen_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o so_o the_o groundwork_n of_o this_o tradition_n be_v lay_v by_o s._n paul_n if_o we_o may_v trust_v the_o judgement_n of_o chrysologus_fw-la 5._o the_o creed_n be_v best_a and_o most_o safe_o preserve_v by_o tradition_n especial_o be_v so_o short_a a_o epitome_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n whereas_o memory_n trust_v to_o paper_n be_v less_o careful_a of_o retain_v and_o we_o daily_o see_v what_o doubt_n and_o dispute_v there_o arise_v among_o critic_n about_o the_o diversity_n of_o copy_n in_o the_o transcription_n of_o our_o sacred_a book_n and_o what_o error_n of_o the_o transcriber_n nihil_fw-la securum_fw-la quod_fw-la extra_fw-la animum_fw-la fertur_fw-la those_o two_o great_a philosopher_n pythagoras_n and_o socrates_n who_o we_o may_v just_o style_v the_o father_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v write_v nothing_o neither_o do_v a_o far_o great_a than_o they_o our_o bless_a saviour_n lycurgu_n law_n by_o a_o bare_a tradition_n be_v keep_v inviolate_a above_o 500_o year_n when_o those_o of_o solon_n diligent_o engrave_v in_o wood_n &_o careful_o lay_v up_o be_v notwithstanding_o soon_o forgoten_a &_o frequent_o break_v in_o the_o lawgiver_n own_o life-time_n yea_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n both_o in_o ludicrous_a toy_n as_o in_o child_n sport_n and_o in_o weighty_a matter_n as_o in_o the_o several_a habit_n &_o custom_n of_o nation_n that_o without_o any_o law_n write_v they_o be_v both_o more_o easy_o retain_v and_o more_o careful_o observe_v but_o because_o i_o foresee_v that_o this_o last_o reason_n will_v meet_v with_o opposition_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o clear_v and_o confirm_v it_o both_o by_o satisfy_v those_o doubt_n which_o probable_o may_v arise_v against_o it_o it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o the_o creed_n be_v not_o most_o safe_o preserve_v by_o tradition_n because_o several_a copy_n thereof_o do_v not_o a_o little_a vary_v that_o it_o seem_v very_o strange_a a_o thing_n shall_v be_v safe_o keep_v by_o tradition_n then_o by_o write_v see_v tradition_n depend_v on_o no_o other_o help_n but_o memory_n whereas_o thing_n commit_v to_o paper_n be_v convey_v to_o posterity_n and_o remain_v by_o two_o help_n memory_n and_o write_v if_o tradition_n be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o preserve_v thing_n why_o be_v the_o scripture_n write_v what_o be_v preserve_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o
pontius_n pilate_n 4._o that_o he_o descend_v into_o hell_n and_o rose_n again_o after_o three_o day_n 5._o that_o he_o ascend_v up_o to_o his_o father_n into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n 6._o that_o he_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n but_o because_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n lie_v more_o implicit_o couch_v in_o the_o creed_n he_o express_v it_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v there_o be_v not_o three_o father_n nor_o three_o son_n nor_o three_o comforter_n but_o one_o father_n and_o one_o son_n and_o one_o comforter_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n send_v his_o apostle_n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n command_v they_o to_o baptise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n not_o into_o one_o with_o three_o name_n or_o into_o three_o make_v man_n but_o into_o the_o name_n of_o three_o of_o the_o same_o dignity_n for_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v make_v man_n not_o the_o father_n nor_o the_o comforter_n but_o the_o son_n alone_o and_o that_o not_o in_o opinion_n or_o appearance_n but_o in_o truth_n if_o any_o one_o question_n the_o truth_n of_o these_o epistle_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v produce_v these_o passage_n whether_o they_o be_v write_v by_o ignatius_n or_o no_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o as_o well_o to_o disprove_v as_o to_o deny_v for_o else_o nothing_o of_o antiquity_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o every_o on_o his_o fancy_n shall_v escape_v the_o note_n of_o bastardy_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tralles_n out_o of_o which_o i_o cite_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o concern_v our_o saviour_n agree_v in_o substance_n method_n and_o very_o much_o in_o word_n with_o the_o form_n we_o now_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o genuine_a epistle_n of_o ignatius_n not_o only_o by_o eusebius_n and_o st_n jerome_n of_o old_a &_o by_o maestreus_n a_o d._n of_o the_o sorbon_n of_o late_a but_o also_o by_o rivet_n &_o videlius_n two_o protestant_n divine_n who_o have_v narrow_o examine_v the_o epistle_n which_o be_v entitle_v to_o he_o &_o purge_v they_o of_o what_o they_o suspect_v as_o asciticious_a if_o any_o will_v know_v more_o of_o this_o ignatius_n his_o antiquity_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n which_o may_v as_o well_o establish_v as_o ennoble_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v testify_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o particular_a i_o shall_v refer_v he_o to_o nicephorus_n eccles_n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 35._o where_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v that_o very_a child_n who_o we_o find_v mention_v mat._n 18._o 3._o who_o our_o blesed_a saviour_n set_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o disciple_n as_o a_o pattern_n of_o humility_n he_o therefore_o style_v he_o in_o the_o same_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v one_o take_v by_o christ_n &_o bear_v in_o his_o arm_n which_o relation_n seem_v to_o give_v light_n unto_o that_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o same_o ignatius_n constant_o assume_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o his_o epistle_n as_o a_o peculiar_a epithet_n whereby_o he_o specificate_v himself_o &_o endear_v his_o person_n to_o the_o church_n his_o age_n well_o accord_v to_o the_o story_n so_o do_v that_o passage_n of_o he_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o the_o resurrection_n say_v he_o i_o see_v christ_n in_o body_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o remain_v so_o for_o so_o not_o only_a maestreus_n translat_v it_o vidi_fw-la and_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o a_o corporal_a vision_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o videlius_n also_o in_o his_o edition_n both_o consonant_o to_o jeron_n in_o ca._n ep._n in_o dial._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o before_o they_o eus_n l._n 3._o 30._o as_o i_o find_v they_o cite_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ought_v not_o be_v take_v in_o a_o active_a sense_n deum_fw-la ferens_fw-la i_o in_o pectore_fw-la vel_fw-la ment_fw-la accord_v to_o that_o of_o damascene_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o greek_a father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o in_o a_o passive_a bear_v in_o christ_n arm_n or_o lead_v by_o his_o hand_n for_o though_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n may_v in_o a_o good_a pious_a sense_n be_v call_v by_o succeed_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d â_fw-la deo_fw-la inflati_fw-la though_o inspire_v by_o god_n in_o a_o far_o low_a degree_n than_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n yet_o for_o ignatius_n himself_o to_o assume_v the_o special_a style_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o divin_o inspire_v as_o a_o distinctive_a character_n sever_a he_o from_o and_o exalt_v he_o above_o his_o fellow-byshops_a might_n be_v not_o undeserved_o censure_v of_o arrogancy_n a_o vice_n which_o he_o be_v least_o guilty_a of_o as_o appear_v by_o several_a pasage_n in_o his_o epistle_n origen_n in_o the_o proem_n of_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a by_o ruffinus_n thus_o inform_v we_o cum_fw-la seruetur_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la praedicatio_fw-la per_fw-la successionis_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la &_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la permanens_fw-la illa_fw-la sola_fw-la credenda_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o nullo_n ab_fw-la ecclesiasticâ_fw-la discordat_fw-la traditione_n illud_fw-la tamen_fw-la scire_fw-la oportet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la sancti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la praedicantis_fw-la de_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la quidem_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la necessaria_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la credentibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la pigriores_fw-la erga_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la divinae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la videbantur_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la species_n verò_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la manifestè_fw-la traduntur_fw-la istae_fw-la sunt_fw-la primo_fw-la quod_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la creavit_fw-la atque_fw-la composuit_fw-la quique_fw-la ex_fw-la nullis_fw-la fecit_fw-la esse_fw-la universa_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la hic_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o novissimis_fw-la diebus_fw-la sicutper_fw-la prophetas_fw-la suos_fw-la ante_fw-la promiserat_fw-la misit_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la tum_o deinde_fw-la quia_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la ipse_fw-la qui_fw-la venit_fw-la ante_fw-la omnem_fw-la creaturam_fw-la natus_fw-la ex_fw-la patre_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o omnium_fw-la conditione_n patri_fw-la ministrasset_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la enim_fw-la omne_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la novissimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la seipsum_fw-la exaniniens_fw-la homo_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la incarnatus_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la deus_fw-la esset_fw-la &_o homo_fw-la mansit_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la erat_fw-la corpus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la nostro_fw-la corpori_fw-la simile_n eo_fw-la solo_fw-la differens_fw-la quod_fw-la natum_fw-la ex_fw-la virgine_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la hic_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la natus_fw-la &_o passus_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o veritae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la imaginem_fw-la communem_fw-la hanc_fw-la mortem_fw-la verè_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la verè_fw-la enim_fw-la a_o mortuis_fw-la resurrexit_fw-la &_o post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la conversatus_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la suis_fw-la assumptus_fw-la est_fw-la tum_o deinde_fw-la honore_n ac_fw-la dignitate_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la filio_fw-la sociatum_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la erit_fw-la tempus_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la cum_fw-la corpus_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o corruption_n seminatur_fw-la surget_fw-la in_o incorruptione_n &_o quod_fw-la seminatur_fw-la in_o ignominiâ_fw-la surget_fw-la in_o gloriâ_fw-la quod_fw-la mundus_fw-la iste_fw-la factus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o a_o certo_fw-la tempore_fw-la caeperit_n &_o pro_fw-la ipsa_fw-la svi_fw-la corruption_n solvendus_fw-la esse_fw-la angelos_n dei_fw-la quosdam_fw-la &_o virtutes_fw-la bonas_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la ministrent_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la hominum_fw-la consummandam_fw-la then_o he_o add_v as_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o all_o ad_fw-la extra_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la scripturae_fw-la conscriptae_fw-la sint_fw-la the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o say_v for_o he_o paraphrastical_o enlarge_v some_o point_n be_v this_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v successive_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o abide_v till_o that_o present_a in_o the_o churchee_n that_o only_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v as_o a_o truth_n which_o in_o nothing_o differ_v from_o that_o eclesiasticall_a tradition_n withal_o that_o the_o holy_a apostle_n preach_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n most_o clear_o deliver_v to_o all_o believer_n even_o to_o the_o more_o dull_a and_o simple_a whatsoever_o point_v they_o conceive_v necessary_a for_o they_o the_o particular_a head_n whereof_o be_v these_o which_o follow_v
be_v indeed_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n viz_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n of_o nothing_o that_o this_o god_n send_v his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o every_o creature_n by_o who_o all_o creature_n be_v make_v he_o be_v incarnate_a and_o make_v man_n assume_v a_o body_n like_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n be_v conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n he_o true_o die_v not_o in_o apearance_n the_o common_a death_n of_o all_o man_n for_o he_o true_o rise_v again_o have_v converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v associate_v with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o dignity_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o time_n for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a when_o this_o body_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o corruption_n shall_v rise_v in_o incorruption_n and_o that_o which_o be_v sow_v in_o dishonour_n shall_v rise_v in_o glory_n this_o world_n be_v make_v and_o have_v a_o certain_a time_n of_o begin_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o '_o its_o corruptability_n shall_v be_v at_o length_n dissolve_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a angel_n of_o god_n and_o good_a spirit_n which_o minister_n unto_o he_o in_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o man_n kind_a he_o add_v at_o last_o a_o other_o traditional_a foundation_n viz._n that_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n after_o all_o he_o conclude_v oportet_fw-la igitur_fw-la velut_fw-la elementis_fw-la ac_fw-la fundamentis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la uti_fw-la that_o we_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o as_o the_o first_o element_n and_o ground_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o he_o according_o explain_v at_o large_a in_o those_o four_o book_n of_o his_o entitle_v therefore_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n a_o work_n fit_a for_o his_o office_n of_o catachi_v which_o he_o bear_v for_o many_o year_n in_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n 4._o marcellus_n bishope_n of_o ancyra_n in_o gallatia_n fellowsuferer_n with_o the_o great_a athanasius_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o arian_n of_o sabellianisme_n as_o athanasius_n also_o be_v and_o by_o their_o mean_n expel_v his_o bishopric_n fly_v unto_o julius_n bishope_n of_o rome_n for_o succour_n and_o have_v long_o there_o in_o vain_a expect_v his_o adversary_n come_v by_o confront_v of_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v accquit_v himself_o at_o length_n weary_a of_o long_a stay_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o julius_n and_o leaf_n behind_o he_o a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o make_v this_o profession_n of_o faith_n exceed_v conformable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o we_o read_v it_o at_o this_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v i_o believe_v in_o god_n almighty_a and_o in_o jesus_n christ_n his_o only-begotten_a son_n our_o lord_n conceive_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n crucify_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o bury_v the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n the_o life_n everlasting_a but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o to_o show_v that_o this_o creed_n be_v not_o of_o his_o own_o frame_n a_o little_a after_o he_o subjoin_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v have_v receive_v this_o faith_n from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o be_v teach_v it_o of_o my_o spiritual_a progenitor_n or_o divine_a ancestor_n i_o both_o preach_v it_o in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o have_v now_o write_v it_o unto_o thou_o o_o julius_n this_o epistle_n with_o the_o foresay_a creed_n enclose_v we_o find_v record_v by_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d haeres_fw-la 72._o now_o who_o do_v marcellus_n mean_a by_o his_o progenitor_n or_o ancestor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o or_o in_o god_n sure_o he_o understand_v either_o his_o godfather_n at_o the_o font_n or_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n by_o who_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o ancient_a faith_n or_o last_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a father_n or_o founder_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n whence_o that_o of_o s._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v though_o you_o have_v ten_o thousand_o instructer_n or_o pedagogue_n in_o christ_n yet_o have_v you_o not_o many_o father_n it_o follow_v there_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o in_o jesus_n christ_n i_o have_v beget_v you_o through_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 15._o 5._o s._n basil_n the_o great_a in_o his_o tract_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o creed_n or_o christian_a faith_n set_v down_o this_o symbol_n or_o confession_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o profess_v one_o only_o true_a and_o good_a god_n the_o father_n almighty_n of_o who_o be_v all_o thing_n the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n jesus_n christ_n and_o one_o only_o begotten_a son_n of_o he_o our_o lord_n and_o god_n jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a true_a one_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v both_o visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n consist_v who_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n with_o god_n and_o be_v god_n and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n he_o appear_v upon_o earth_n and_o converse_v with_o man_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n he_o think_v it_o not_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n yet_o he_o make_v himself_o of_o no_o reputation_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n by_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n and_o be_v find_v in_o fashion_n as_o a_o man_n he_o fulfil_v all_o thing_n which_o concern_v he_o and_o be_v write_v of_o he_o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o father_n he_o become_v obedient_a to_o the_o death_n even_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o three_o day_n arise_v from_o the_o dead_a according_a to_o the_o scripture_n he_o appear_v to_o his_o holy_a disciple_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o world_n to_o raise_v up_o all_o and_o to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n when_o the_o righteous_a shall_v be_v take_v into_o life_n eternal_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o sinner_n shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o everlasting_a punishment_n where_o their_o worm_n die_v not_o and_o the_o fire_n be_v not_o quench_v and_o in_o one_o only_a holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n by_o who_o we_o be_v seal_v to_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n here_o we_o have_v all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o two_o viz._n the_o belief_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o he_o set_v down_o in_o the_o ensue_a word_n wherein_o he_o large_o descant_v on_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n towards_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n by_o which_o spirit_n we_o be_v seal_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n by_o who_o we_o cry_v abba_n father_n which_o distribute_v and_o effect_v in_o every_o one_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n unto_o edification_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o good_a spirit_n which_o lead_v into_o all_o truth_n and_o establish_v all_o that_o believe_v in_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n in_o the_o godly_a and_o spiritual_a service_n and_o worship_n and_o true_a confession_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o his_o only-begotten_a son_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o we_o think_v and_o thus_o we_o baptize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o a_o coessential_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o soon_o and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n a_o little_a after_o he_o intimate_v from_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o foresay_a confession_n of_o faith_n namely_o from_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n i_o beseech_v you_o say_v
more_o especial_o from_o the_o two_o creed_n of_o marcellus_n and_o chrysostome_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o arius_n 1._o that_o the_o greek_a church_n receive_v the_o apostle_n creed_n by_o tradition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o latin_a church_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o composure_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n as_o some_o invidious_o affirm_v 2._o that_o this_o creed_n be_v extant_a among_o they_o long_o before_o the_o year_n 400_o contrary_v to_o the_o assertion_n of_o some_o for_o both_o marcellus_n and_o chrysostome_n flourish_v before_o that_o time_n especial_o marcellus_n who_o convince_v the_o arian_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o fore_n cite_v place_n haer._n 72._o 3._o that_o these_o creed_n be_v find_v upon_o record_n after_o that_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v frame_v which_o show_v that_o the_o nicene_n as_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a creed_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n yea_o it_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v of_o public_a use_n among_o they_o rather_o than_o the_o nicene_n which_o be_v make_v but_o upon_o a_o particular_a occasion_n viz._n the_o detection_n and_o suppression_n of_o the_o arian_n heresy_n afterward_o indeed_o when_o a_o full_a creed_n be_v compose_v in_o the_o second_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n wherein_o the_o four_o last_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v add_v to_o the_o nicene_n and_o some_o of_o they_o amplify_v more_o at_o large_a partly_o for_o illustration_n of_o the_o faith_n partly_o in_o opposition_n to_o heretic_n then_o that_o creed_n begin_v to_o be_v public_o use_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o insert_v in_o their_o liturgy_n yet_o not_o as_o a_o creed_n contradistinct_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n but_o as_o one_o include_v or_o contain_v it_o so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o unfit_o call_v it_o the_o apostle_n creed_n grow_v bigger_n the_o part_n or_o limb_n the_o same_o the_o quantity_n only_o augment_v 4._o that_o the_o greek_a particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o s._n cyrils_n creed_n add_v to_o the_o four_o last_o article_n redound_v by_o a_o pleonasme_n as_o also_o in_o that_o of_o arius_n for_o neither_o marcellus_n nor_o chrysostome_n prefix_v it_o to_o those_o article_n cap._n v._n testimony_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o the_o composure_n thereof_o by_o the_o apostle_n take_v out_o of_o the_o latin_a father_n who_o bear_v witness_v for_o the_o westrne_a church_n some_o objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a answer_v you_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o greek_a father_n say_v concern_v the_o creed_n and_o its_o original_a its_o frame_n and_o author_n let_v we_o now_o come_v near_a home_n and_o examine_v what_o the_o father_n of_o the_o western_a church_n and_o other_o doctor_n of_o note_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o antiquity_n have_v deliver_v concern_v the_o same_o argument_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v i_o hope_v a_o unanimous_a consent_n a_o joint_a agreement_n in_o their_o testimony_n which_o will_v not_o a_o little_a confirm_v this_o truth_n to_o the_o impartial_a reader_n when_o he_o shall_v find_v both_o east_n and_o west_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o suffrage_n in_o the_o cause_n these_o witness_n shall_v be_v fourteen_o viz_o clemens_n romanus_n irenaeus_n turtullian_n ambrose_n jerome_n austin_n maximus_n taurinensis_n crysologus_n leo_fw-la the_o great_a cassianus_n eusebius_n gallicanus_n venantius_n fortunatus_n isidore_n of_o sevil_n and_o rabanus_n maurus_n 1._o clemens_n romanus_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o mention_v by_o st_n paul_n as_o his_o fellow-worker_n phil._n 4._o 3._o successor_n also_o to_o st_n peter_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n ad_fw-la fratrem_fw-la domini_fw-la translate_v into_o latin_a by_o ruffinus_n have_v these_o word_n apostoli_fw-la collatâiis_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la linguarum_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la positi_fw-la symbolum_fw-la quod_fw-la fidelis_fw-la nunc_fw-la tenet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quod_fw-la sensit_fw-la dicendo_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la ut_fw-la discedentes_fw-la ab_fw-la inuicem_fw-la hanc_fw-la regulam_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la praedicarent_fw-la that_o be_v the_o apostle_n have_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n confer_v upon_o they_o be_v assemble_v together_o frame_v that_o creed_n which_o the_o christian_a church_n now_o keep_v every_o one_o of_o they_o contribute_v thereto_o that_o so_o depart_v each_o from_o other_o they_o may_v publish_v this_o rule_n among_o all_o nation_n and_o alittle_o after_o hoc_fw-la praedicti_fw-la sancti_fw-la apostoli_fw-la interse_n per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la salubriter_fw-la condiderunt_fw-la this_o creed_n the_o say_v holy_a apostle_n joint_o and_o profitable_o compose_v through_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v doubt_v whether_o the_o creed_n he_o here_o make_v mention_n of_o be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o now_o have_v he_o thus_o brief_o sum_v up_o the_o head_n of_o it_o summam_fw-la ergò_fw-la totius_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la recensentes_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la &_o integritas_fw-la credulitatis_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la declaratur_fw-la &_o mysterium_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la filii_fw-la dei_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_n humani_fw-la generis_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la descendens_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la nasci_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la quoque_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o quando_fw-la mortem_fw-la pertulerit_fw-la quomodo_fw-la sepultus_fw-la surrexerit_fw-la &_o in_o carne_fw-la ipsa_fw-la coelos_n ascenderit_fw-la ad_fw-la dexteramque_fw-la patris_fw-la consederit_fw-la &_o judex_n venturus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o qualiter_fw-la remissionem_fw-la peccatorum_fw-la sacro_fw-la baptismo_fw-la renatis_fw-la contulerit_fw-la &_o resurrectionem_fw-la humani_fw-la generis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la carne_n in_o vitam_fw-la aeternam_fw-la futuram_fw-la sic_fw-la docuerunt_fw-la that_o be_v the_o apostle_n recount_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n wherein_o the_o whole_a belief_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v declare_v viz._n the_o equality_n of_o one_o almighty_a god_n the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n descend_v from_o the_o father_n out_o of_o heaven_n deign_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n how_o and_o when_o he_o suffer_v death_n how_o after_o his_o burial_n he_o arise_v and_o in_o the_o same_o body_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v come_v as_o judge_n and_o how_o he_o confer_v remission_n of_o sin_n on_o those_o who_o be_v regenerate_v by_o holy_a baptism_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o mankind_n in_o the_o same_o body_n unto_o life_n everlasting_a thus_o have_v they_o teach_v we_o and_o alittle_o after_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o primordio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la symboli_fw-la praeponitur_fw-la credo_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la patrem_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la praeclarum_fw-la fidei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la &_o fundamentum_fw-la in_o prima_fw-la front_n monstratur_fw-la that_o be_v that_o which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n show_v in_o the_o very_a front_n a_o renown_a testimony_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o faith_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o not_o a_o few_o among_o the_o learned_a doubt_n of_o this_o epistle_n whether_o it_o true_o belong_v to_o clemens_n or_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n set_v forth_o under_o his_o name_n as_o many_o decretal_a epistle_n have_v be_v false_o ascribe_v to_o several_a of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o bring_v this_o for_o the_o chief_a if_o not_o only_o reason_n of_o their_o doubt_n that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n which_o be_v entitle_v unto_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n make_v mention_n therein_o of_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n whereas_o peter_n survive_v james_n james_n be_v martyr_a at_o jerusalem_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o nero_n empire_n as_o both_o josepus_n and_o eusebius_n witness_n but_o peter_n be_v crucify_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n thereof_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o which_o doubt_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v what_o follow_v first_o that_o the_o stile_n of_o this_o epistle_n relish_v of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a simplicity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o this_o addition_n episcopo_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la regenti_fw-la hebraeorum_n sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hierosolymis_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la quae_fw-la ubique_fw-la dei_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la fundatae_fw-la suut_n in_o which_o word_n the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n give_v this_o james_n two_o eminent_a title_n namely_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o universal_a bishop_n and_o both_o of_o they_o i_o conceive_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o see_n jerusalem_n where_o he_o be_v constitute_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o
and_o convince_v the_o perverseness_n of_o heretic_n for_o we_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n that_o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n to_o the_o father_n when_o his_o disciple_n be_v inspire_v with_o fiery_a tongue_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v on_o they_o speak_v all_o manner_n of_o language_n they_o be_v to_o depart_v each_o from_o other_o and_o go_v unto_o all_o nation_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n decree_v first_o by_o common_a consent_n to_o frame_v a_o rule_n or_o prescript_n to_o themselves_o of_o their_o after-preaching_a least_o depart_v thus_o a_o sunder_o they_o may_v preach_v any_o thing_n diverse_a or_o different_o sound_v to_o those_o who_o be_v invite_v unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n all_o of_o they_o therefore_o be_v gather_v together_o and_o fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n collect_v into_o one_o a_o short_a summary_n of_o their_o preach_v every_o one_o contribute_v what_o he_o think_v meet_v and_o this_o they_o appoint_v to_o be_v give_v as_o a_o rule_n unto_o believer_n the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o 115_o sermon_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la set_v down_o distinct_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o distribute_v they_o in_o several_a according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o then_o in_o his_o little_a book_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o symbolo_fw-la he_o also_o set_v down_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n withal_o he_o tell_v we_o lib_n 1_o retract_v cap._n 17._o concern_v this_o small_a tract_n that_o he_o write_v it_o as_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o he_o be_v command_v to_o make_v before_o a_o full_a council_n of_o african_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o hippo_n regia_n when_o he_o be_v yet_o but_o presbyter_n ut_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la fiat_fw-la illa_fw-la verborum_fw-la contentio_fw-la quae_fw-la tenenda_fw-la memoriter_fw-la competentibus_fw-la traditur_fw-la yet_o not_o tie_v himself_o to_o that_o form_n of_o word_n which_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o competentes_fw-la to_o be_v get_v without_o book_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o belief_n deliver_v to_o the_o competentes_fw-la or_o petitioner_n of_o baptism_n which_o they_o be_v to_o rehearse_v memoriter_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v partakar_n of_o that_o sacrament_n 2._o that_o st_n austin_n have_v liberty_n to_o vary_v from_o this_o when_o he_o make_v the_o say_a exposition_n namely_o to_o vary_v from_o it_o not_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n as_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n before_o he_o have_v do_v in_o their_o more_o learned_a tract_n which_o they_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o some_o former_a example_n last_o in_o his_o enchiridion_n to_o laurentius_n cap._n 7._o he_o have_v these_o word_n ecce_fw-la tibi_fw-la est_fw-la symbolum_n &_o dominica_n oratio_fw-la quid_fw-la brevius_fw-la auditur_fw-la aut_fw-la legitur_fw-la behold_v thou_o have_v the_o creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n can_v thou_o hear_v or_o read_v any_o thing_n more_o brief_a where_o hear_v refer_v to_o the_o creed_n as_o be_v a_o oral_a tradition_n and_o read_v to_o the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o gospel_n a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v quomodò_fw-la invocabunt_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la non_fw-la crediderunt_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la symbolum_n how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o he_o on_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o creed_n be_v frame_v where_o he_o make_v prayer_n necessary_o to_o depend_v on_o the_o creed_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 10._o 14_o therefore_o according_a to_o st_n austin_n the_o creed_n be_v as_o necessary_a from_o the_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n it_o be_v which_o he_o there_o explain_v 7._o maximus_n bishop_n of_o turin_n in_o his_o homily_n entitle_v de_fw-fr traditione_n symboli_fw-la have_v speak_v before_o of_o the_o word_n shibole_v where_o by_o the_o ephraimite_n be_v discover_v at_o the_o fourd_v of_o jordan_n he_o thus_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o creed_n quod_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ut_fw-la ego_fw-la reor_fw-la exemplum_fw-la sequentes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la adversus_fw-la malitiam_fw-la diabolici_fw-la furoris_fw-la armabant_fw-la mysterium_fw-la symboli_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quia_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la christi_fw-la nomine_fw-la credentium_fw-la erat_fw-la futura_fw-la diversitas_fw-la signaculum_fw-la symboli_fw-la inter_fw-la fideles_fw-la persidosque_fw-la secerneret_fw-la &_o alienus_fw-la a_o fide_fw-la atque_fw-la hostess_fw-la apareret_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la aut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la baptizatus_fw-la nescisset_fw-la aut_fw-la tanquam_fw-la haereticus_fw-la corrupisset_fw-la that_o be_v which_o patterne_n say_v he_o as_o i_o suppose_v the_o bless_a apostle_n set_v before_o their_o eye_n deliver_v unto_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o creed_n thereby_o arm_v it_o against_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o devil_n fury_n that_o because_o under_o the_o same_o name_n of_o christ_n there_o will_v be_v as_o they_o foresee_v not_o small_a diversity_n of_o professor_n the_o creed_n as_o a_o mark_n or_o seal_n shall_v distinguish_v between_o the_o true_a believer_n and_o misbeliever_n and_o he_o may_v appear_v a_o alien_n from_o the_o faith_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v baptise_a was_z find_v ignorant_a thereof_o or_o by_o his_o heresy_n have_v corrupt_v it_o 8._o petrus_n surname_v crysologus_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n have_v leave_v behind_o he_o six_o homily_n one_o the_o apostle_n creed_n viz._n from_o his_o 56_o sermon_n to_o the_o 63._o 9_o leo_fw-la the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o his_o eleven_o sermon_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v these_o word_n hac_fw-la fidei_fw-la regula_n quam_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la exordio_fw-la symboli_fw-la per_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la accepimus_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la quem_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la unicum_fw-la dicimus_fw-la eundem_fw-la quoque_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it natum_fw-la ex_fw-la maria_fw-la virgin_n confitemur_fw-la that_o be_v by_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o creed_n we_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n we_o confess_v the_o same_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o we_o call_v the_o only_a son_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n to_o be_v also_o bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o same_o leo_n in_o his_o thirteen_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o empress_n pulchcria_fw-fr speak_v more_o full_o and_o distinct_o of_o the_o creed_n ipsius_fw-la catholici_fw-la symboli_fw-la brevis_fw-la &_o perfecta_fw-la confessio_fw-la duodecim_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la totidem_fw-la est_fw-la signata_fw-la sententiis_fw-la that_o be_v that_o brief_a and_o perfect_a confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o catholic_n creed_n be_v distinct_o mark_v forth_o with_o twelve_o sentence_n equal_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n 10._o cassianus_n s._n chrysostom_n deacon_n and_o afterward_o presbyter_n of_o marceilles_n in_o france_n at_o the_o command_n of_o leo_n the_o great_a write_v seven_o book_n de_fw-fr incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la against_o nestorius_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o preface_n in_o the_o sixth_o whereof_o he_o have_v these_o word_n touch_v the_o composure_n of_o the_o creed_n quod_fw-la graece_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dicitur_fw-la latin_a collatio_fw-la nominatur_fw-la collatio_fw-la autem_fw-la ideo_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n domini_fw-la totius_fw-la catholicae_fw-la legis_fw-la fide_fw-la quiquid_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la divinorum_fw-la voluminum_fw-la corpus_fw-la immensa_fw-la funditur_fw-la copia_fw-la totum_fw-la in_o symboli_fw-la colligitur_fw-la brevitate_fw-la perfecta_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la breviatum_fw-la verbum_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la dominus_fw-la fidem_fw-la sc_fw-la duplicis_fw-la testamenti_fw-la svi_fw-la in_o pauca_fw-la colligens_fw-la sed_fw-la sensum_fw-la omnium_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la in_o brevia_fw-la concludens_fw-la sva_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la condens_fw-la &_o vim_o totius_fw-la legis_fw-la compendiocissimâ_fw-la brevitate_fw-la perficiens_fw-la consulens_fw-la sc_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la piissimus_fw-la pater_fw-la vel_fw-la negligentiae_fw-la quorundam_fw-la filiorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la imperitiae_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la laboraret_fw-la utique_fw-la quamvis_fw-la simplex_fw-la &_o imperita_fw-la mens_fw-la capere_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la facile_fw-la etiam_fw-la memoria_fw-la contineri_fw-la vides_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la verbum_fw-la enim_fw-la breviatum_fw-la faciet_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la sed_fw-la hominum_fw-la fortasse_fw-la quaeris_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la quidem_fw-la deest_fw-la per_fw-la hominem_fw-la enim_fw-la id_fw-la deus_fw-la fecit_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la immensam_fw-la illam_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la copiam_fw-la qer_fw-la patriarchas_fw-la &_o prophetas_fw-la maxim_n suos_fw-la condidit_fw-la ita_fw-la symbolum_n per_fw-la apostolos_fw-la suos_fw-la sacerdotesque_fw-la constituit_fw-la nihil_fw-la ergo_fw-la
sentence_n in_o memory_n may_v have_v at_o hand_n a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o salvation_n to_o these_o word_n he_o subjoin_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creed_n composure_n out_o of_o ruffinus_n which_o we_o have_v have_v already_o 14._o rabanus_n maurus_n that_o ancient_a archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o age_n may_v well_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a who_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr instit_fw-la cleric_a c._n 26._o thus_o inform_v we_o catechumenus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la audit_n necdum_fw-la tamen_fw-la baptismun_n recepit_fw-la competentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la post_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la post_fw-la continentiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la chrsti_fw-la percipiendam_fw-la festinant_fw-la ideoque_fw-la appellantur_fw-la competentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la gratiam_fw-la christi_fw-la petentes_fw-la nam_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la tantùm_fw-la audiunt_fw-la necdum_fw-la petunt_fw-la competentes_fw-la autem_fw-la jam_fw-la petunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n istis_fw-la traditur_fw-la salutare_fw-la symbolum_n quasi_fw-la commonitorium_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la confessionis_fw-la indicium_fw-la quo_fw-la instructi_fw-la agnoscant_fw-la quales_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la christi_fw-la exhibere_fw-la se_fw-la debeant_fw-la that_o be_v he_o be_v call_v a_o catechumene_fw-la who_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o receive_v baptism_n competentes_fw-la be_v they_o who_o after_o the_o d●●●●ine_n of_o faith_n and_o strictness_n of_o life_n hasten_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n &_o therefore_o be_v call_v competentes_fw-la that_o be_v petitioners_z for_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la be_v only_a auditor_n not_o asker_n but_o the_o competentes_fw-la be_v petitioner_n etc._n etc._n to_o these_o competentes_fw-la the_o save_a creed_n be_v deliver_v as_o a_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o a_o breviate_v of_o that_o holy_a confession_n wherein_o be_v instruct_v they_o may_v take_v notice_n what_o manner_n of_o person_n they_o ought_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n where_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n he_o understand_v the_o privilige_v of_o baptism_n at_o the_o participation_n whereof_o they_o constant_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o creed_n therefore_o the_o creed_n can_v not_o come_v much_o short_a of_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o sacrament_n &_o consequent_o from_o no_o other_o composer_n but_o the_o apostle_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n to_o these_o testimony_n of_o the_o forename_a ancient_a father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a i_o shall_v sum_n up_o what_o they_o say_v and_o prove_v in_o this_o argument_n in_o three_o short_a observation_n 1._o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n by_o joint_a 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eme_v tell_v we_o hom._n 1._o in_o symb._n which_o appellation_n agree_v to_o those_o who_o live_v in_o latter_a time_n so_o canon_n apostolorum_fw-la be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n name_n though_o not_o compile_v by_o they_o but_o by_o clemens_n as_o the_o title_n of_o those_o canon_n witness_v yea_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v communicate_v the_o name_n apostle_n to_o other_o to_o any_o bishop_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n keep_v the_o old_a stile_n still_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o apostolic_a bull_n our_o saxon_a predecessor_n give_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o title_n of_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a pope_n bed_n hist_o lib._n 2._o c._n 2_o 11._o austin_n the_o monk_n be_v call_v anglorum_fw-la apostolus_fw-la philip_n the_o deacon_n be_v call_v a_o apostle_n by_o tertullian_n and_o epaphroditus_n by_o st_n paul_n phil._n 2._o 25._o so_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o twelve_o who_o st_n chrysostome_n by_o way_n of_o distinction_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apostle_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n be_v call_v apostle_n who_o may_v give_v name_n to_o the_o creed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o twelve_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o conclude_v or_o necessary_a argument_n it_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o twelve_o then_o for_o the_o title_n symbolum_n that_o do_v not_o signify_v such_o a_o collation_n or_o feast_n in_o common_a but_o rhe_n word_n symbola_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v imply_v or_o allude_v to_o any_o such_o compose_n of_o the_o creed_n by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o apostle_n beside_o cajetan_n ad_fw-la 2_o 2ae_fw-fr qu._n 1._o art_n 8._o tell_v we_o that_o aquinas_n think_v fit_a to_o number_v the_o article_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la rei_fw-la creditae_fw-la with_o relation_n to_o the_o matter_n not_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o this_o cause_n pass_v by_o that_o famous_a distribution_n of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o apostle_n 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the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v nothing_o probable_a because_o cyril_n do_v not_o bare_o
set_v down_o the_o article_n but_o catechetical_o explain_v they_o also_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n which_o precede_v and_o there_o have_v be_v no_o reason_n ever_o yet_o assign_v to_o make_v we_o doubt_v of_o the_o compose_n of_o these_o catecheses_n by_o the_o same_o man_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o be_v catechist_n which_o be_v in_o his_o youthful_a age_n see_v they_o all_o alike_a relish_n of_o the_o same_o juvenile_n extemporary_a stile_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o have_v make_v some_o to_o doubt_n whether_o any_o of_o they_o be_v cyril_n or_o no_o because_o they_o seem_v not_o elaborate_a enough_o for_o so_o grave_a a_o patriarch_n though_o they_o seem_v indeed_o to_o have_v be_v set_v forth_o by_o his_o successor_n john_n and_o thence_o become_v entitle_v unto_o he_o by_o some_o latter_a unwary_a transcriber_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o satisfy_v that_o objection_n take_v out_o of_o simlerus_n who_o in_o his_o index_n of_o those_o book_n which_o the_o city_n of_o auspurgh_n buy_v of_o antony_n eparch_n of_o coreyra_n reckon_v joannis_n jerosol_n catech._n illuminat_fw-la du●deviginti_fw-la &_o mystagogicus_fw-la quinque_fw-la if_o any_o yet_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o more_o full_o and_o clear_o demonstrate_v viz._n that_o the_o eastern_a church_n have_v a_o ancient_a form_n of_o belief_n derive_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o whereto_o they_o profess_v to_o add_v nothing_o in_o their_o follow_a confession_n because_o as_o it_o be_v more_o obscure_a so_o it_o be_v more_o oppugned_a they_o may_v please_v to_o consult_v these_o follow_a testimony_n 1._o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n call_v anchoratus_n have_v set_v down_o the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o we_o now_o have_v it_o at_o large_a adjoyne_v these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o faith_n say_v he_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o in_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a city_n by_o all_o the_o holy_a bishop_n together_o above_o 310_o in_o number_n the_o same_o creed_n than_o be_v deliver_v by_o both_o by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o primitive_a author_n by_o the_o nicene_n father_n as_o the_o expositor_n the_o nicene_n creed_n thus_o at_o full_a set_v down_o by_o epiphanius_n be_v write_v seven_o year_n before_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o first_o add_v all_o after_o the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n unto_o that_o form_n which_o the_o nicene_n father_n have_v deliver_v although_o they_o be_v not_o the_o first_o framer_n of_o those_o additional_a article_n and_o have_v thus_o complete_v the_o creed_n by_o borrow_v the_o remain_a article_n from_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v the_o entire_a form_n by_o their_o synodical_a authority_n and_o so_o commend_v yea_o prescribe_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n 2._o the_o succeed_a counsel_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n express_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n be_v neither_o author_n of_o any_o new_a faith_n nor_o adder_n to_o it_o but_o only_a establisher_n and_o exposiror_n of_o the_o old_a the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v the_o second_o general_n call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o ancient_a although_o that_o synod_n be_v celebrate_v but_o 56_o year_n before_o the_o reason_n therefore_o of_o this_o title_n be_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o that_o creed_n not_o as_o first_o compose_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o nicene_n synod_n but_o as_o derive_v and_o declare_v out_o of_o a_o creed_n ab_fw-la ultima_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la recepto_fw-la receive_v in_o the_o church_n from_o all_o antiquity_n as_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a primate_n of_o armagh_n have_v right_o express_v it_o they_o also_o decree_v to_o retain_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n theod._n lib._n 5._o hist_o cap._n 9_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o tyre_n anno_fw-la 518._o profess_v to_o embrace_v the_o nicene_n creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d expound_v not_o make_v by_o that_o synod_n act._n council_n 5._o constant_n sub_fw-la mennâ_fw-la and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o holy_a creed_n whereinto_o we_o be_v all_o baptise_a the_o nicene_n synod_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v public_o declare_v that_o of_o constantinople_n have_v ratify_v that_o of_o ephesus_n have_v confirm_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o great_a holy_a synod_n of_o chalcedon_n have_v seal_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o be_v the_o four_o general_n style_v the_o creed_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o doctrine_n unshaken_a or_o unmoved_a from_o the_o first_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o withal_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o counsel_n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n expound_v the_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o add_v ought_v as_o if_o the_o faith_n of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v be_v deficient_a but_o declare_v their_o sense_n by_o scripture_n testimony_n evagr._fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o to_o this_o agree_v also_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n write_v to_o epiphanius_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n we_o keep_v say_v he_o that_o decree_n of_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o symbol_n which_o be_v explain_v by_o the_o 118_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o also_o the_o 150_o father_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n far_o declare_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o though_o the_o ancient_a faith_n be_v defective_a but_o because_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n partly_o reject_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n partly_o deny_v the_o incarnation_n of_o god_n the_o word_n therefore_o the_o say_a father_n by_o testimony_n out_o of_o scripture_n explain_v this_o doctrine_n more_o at_o large_a thus_o he_o 7._o leg_n cord._n de_fw-fr summâ_fw-la trinitate_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la catholicâ_fw-la 3._o to_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o truth_n the_o liturgy_n call_v ordo_fw-la romanus_n a_o book_n of_o know_a authority_n and_o antiquity_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n have_v these_o word_n direct_v to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o pronounce_v it_o before_o their_o baptism_n audite_fw-la suscipientes_fw-la evangelici_fw-la symboli_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la inspiratum_fw-la ab_fw-la apostolis_n institutum_fw-la cujus_fw-la pauca_fw-la quidem_fw-la verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la magna_fw-la mysteria_fw-la in_o which_o word_n the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v call_v the_o evangelicall_n symbol_n inspire_v by_o christ_n and_o ordain_v by_o his_o apostle_n and_o another_o old_a latin_a liturgy_n in_o use_n about_o the_o year_n 700_o have_v these_o word_n of_o the_o same_o creed_n finito_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la dicat_fw-la sacerdos_n dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la where_o it_o be_v also_o express_o call_v the_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o same_o explain_v and_o enlarge_v for_o these_o testimony_n i_o be_o indebt_v to_o the_o say_v r._n and_o learned_a bishop_n now_o for_o a_o close_a to_o these_o authority_n and_o argument_n i_o shall_v subjoyne_v the_o testimony_n of_o franc._n quaresimus_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n a_o person_n of_o good_a note_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o who_o be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n his_o precedent_n and_o apostolic_a commissary_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n during_o which_o office_n of_o he_o he_o take_v incredible_a pain_n in_o search_v out_o the_o antiquity_n of_o palestine_n now_o this_o author_n in_o his_o book_n call_v elucidatio_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la tom._n 2._o lib._n 4._o perear_n 9_o cap._n 1._o bring_v two_o opinion_n concern_v the_o place_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n compose_v the_o creed_n the_o first_o that_o of_o adrichomius_n who_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o place_n be_v caenaculum_fw-la zion_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o many_o other_o sacred_a action_n as_o wherein_o our_o bless_a saviour_n celebrate_v his_o last_o supper_n and_o institute_v the_o most_o holy_a eucharist_n wherein_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o the_o apostle_n at_o pentecost_n and_o wherein_o they_o hold_v that_o famous_a council_n about_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o consonant_o to_o which_o tradition_n he_o bring_v that_o say_n of_o the_o evangelicall_n prophet_n out_o of_o zion_n shall_v go_v forth_o the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o jerusalem_n isa_n 2._o 3._o the_o second_o that_o of_o friar_n anselme_n and_o other_o that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o apostle_n frame_v the_o creed_n be_v on_o mount_n olivet_n three_o bow-shootes_a from_o the_o place_n where_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v weep_v over_o jerusalem_n for_o which_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n quia_fw-la est_fw-la communis_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la istis_fw-la traditio_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la
who_o the_o objectour_n cite_v i_o shall_v return_v a_o more_o particular_a answer_n first_o cyril_n indeed_o in_o that_o place_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la simple_o &_o naked_o but_o as_o clothe_v with_o scripture_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o simple_o believe_v he_o unless_o he_o bring_v proof_n from_o thence_o for_o what_o he_o deliver_v because_o the_o safety_n of_o our_o faith_n say_v he_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o pleasingnes_n of_o rhetoric_n but_o on_o the_o demonstration_n of_o god_n word_n write_v the_o reason_n whereof_o he_o assign_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o homily_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o disciple_n of_o the_o heretic_n by_o their_o elegancy_n of_o speech_n and_o fair_a soothe_v tongue_n under_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n deceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o simple_a they_o hide_v the_o poysoonusdarte_n of_o their_o ungodly_a doctrine_n with_o sugar_a expression_n of_o all_o who_o joint_o our_o lord_n say_v beware_v lest_o any_o man_n deceive_v you_o than_o he_o go_v on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o this_o cause_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v deliver_v with_o exposition_n thereon_o so_o that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o creed_n or_o himself_o believe_v without_o scripture_n not_o that_o the_o creed_n but_o the_o time_n require_v such_o proof_n for_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o day_n partly_o frame_v new_a creed_n of_o their_o own_o partly_o add_v to_o alter_v and_o pervert_v the_o old_a withal_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o doctrine_n good_a by_o seem_a probabillity_n of_o reason_n and_o flourish_n of_o rhetoric_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o in_o this_o case_n to_o discover_v these_o false_a creed_n and_o interpretation_n by_o bring_v all_o unto_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n second_o the_o other_o father_n paschasius_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la write_v against_o macedonius_n tax_v a_o false_a read_n of_o the_o creed_n creep_v into_o it_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o some_o transcriber_n who_o write_v i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a church_n for_o i_o believe_v the_o holy_a church_n &_o by_o this_o error_n enervate_v a_o argument_n usual_o allege_v by_o the_o father_n for_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n against_o macedonius_n and_o his_o follower_n paschasius_fw-la therefore_o prove_v by_o certain_a place_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o believe_v in_o god_n alone_o but_o never_o in_o man_n wherefore_o see_v the_o church_n consist_v of_o a_o company_n of_o man_n that_o read_v of_o the_o creed_n must_v consequent_o be_v false_a which_o enjoin_v we_o to_o believe_v in_o the_o church_n but_o what_o of_o all_o this_o he_o appeal_v not_o in_o this_o from_o the_o creed_n unto_o scripture_n but_o by_o scripture_n correct_v a_o false_a read_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o the_o father_n in_o their_o polemicall_a writing_n against_o heretic_n frequent_o correct_v their_o corrupt_a quotation_n of_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n by_o other_o undoubted_a place_n ob._n 8_o the_o reason_n assign_v why_o the_o apostle_n compose_v this_o creed_n discover_v the_o vanity_n of_o the_o tradition_n what_o be_v that_o that_o it_o may_v be_v forsooth_o to_o the_o apostle_n a_o canon_n or_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o they_o shall_v square_v and_o conform_v their_o preach_a what_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o christ_n promise_v his_o bless_a spirit_n that_o shall_v lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n certain_o they_o need_v it_o not_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n among_o who_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n of_o difference_n nor_o doubt_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o whereas_o other_o more_o probable_o say_v it_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o church_n sake_n that_o she_o may_v have_v a_o short_a plain_a yet_o full_a confession_n of_o faith_n as_o a_o formula_fw-la of_o belief_n to_o be_v public_o recite_v at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n neither_o will_v this_o hold_v for_o in_o the_o apostle_n age_n the_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v plain_a and_o simple_a when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v baptise_a namely_o in_o jesus_n christ_n or_o in_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o act_n so_o that_o the_o church_n have_v then_o no_o need_n of_o such_o a_o formula_fw-la it_o begin_v not_o to_o be_v require_v till_o diverse_a heresy_n break_v into_o the_o church_n answ_n first_o it_o be_v ready_o confess_v that_o the_o apostle_n need_v no_o rule_n of_o faith_n whereby_o to_o square_v their_o preach_a as_o if_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v have_v err_v yet_o they_o may_v well_o agree_v one_o a_o canon_n or_o rule_n of_o fundamental_o wherewith_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o acquaint_v all_o christian_n as_o with_o point_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n whereas_o otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v preach_v more_o at_o large_a and_o intermix_v matter_n of_o lesser_a consequence_n as_o for_o the_o author_n who_o bring_v the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o objection_n they_o lay_v it_o down_o not_o in_o these_o term_n lest_o the_o apostle_n be_v separate_v each_o from_o other_o ipsi_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la in_o varias_fw-la scinderentur_fw-la part_n much_o less_o thus_o ne_fw-la subinde_fw-la alii_fw-la abaliis_fw-la in_o doctrinâ_fw-la abirent_fw-la as_o be_v odious_o allege_v but_o ruffinus_n render_v the_o reason_n thus_o ne_fw-la diversum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la invitabantur_fw-la exponerent_fw-la s._n austin_n in_o like_a word_n ne_fw-fr diversum_fw-la vel_fw-la dissonum_fw-la praedicarent_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la invitabantur_fw-la now_o diversum_fw-la and_o abversum_fw-la dissonum_fw-la and_o absonum_fw-la be_v two_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n that_o the_o apostle_n by_o be_v sever_v each_o from_o other_o shall_v preach_v aught_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n or_o to_o one_o another_o if_o they_o have_v not_o before_o agree_v upon_o a_o form_n yet_o they_o may_v have_v preach_v somewhat_o diverse_a from_o the_o fundamental_n of_o christianity_n namely_o other_o point_n of_o inferior_a concernment_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o in_o other_o word_n if_o they_o have_v not_o agree_v on_o this_o rule_n at_o their_o set_n forth_o whence_o their_o auditor_n may_v have_v take_v occasion_n to_o suspect_v and_o argue_v they_o of_o falsehood_n not_o believe_v they_o be_v all_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n or_o to_o part_v themselves_o into_o faction_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n about_o paul_n and_o apollo_n although_o they_o teach_v the_o same_o gospel_n and_o what_o stir_v arise_v in_o the_o church_n about_o a_o ceremony_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o observe_v easter_n derive_v from_o a_o different_a tradition_n of_o s._n john_n to_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n though_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a the_o keep_n of_o the_o feast_n eusebius_n &_o other_o will_v sufficienly_a inform_v we_o but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o our_o subject_n a_o notable_a instance_n in_o the_o very_a same_o kind_n namely_o in_o matter_n of_o of_o doctrine_n such_o as_o the_o creed_n be_v we_o find_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o four_o century_n touch_v the_o grand_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n which_o yet_o upon_o due_a examination_n prove_v only_o a_o difference_n of_o the_o tongue_n &_o language_n the_o controversy_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o greg._n naz_n orat._n 21._o write_v in_o praise_n of_o the_o great_a athanasius_n num._n 46._o 47._o the_o oriental_n say_v he_o hold_v one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o essence_n and_o three_o hypostasis_n or_o or_o subsistence_n the_o latin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o the_o narrowness_n of_o expression_n can_v not_o distinguish_v hypostasis_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subsistence_n from_o essence_n &_o therefore_o instead_o of_o hypostasis_fw-la bring_v in_o the_o new-coind_a word_n persona_fw-la gr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signify_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o proper_a distinctive_a relation_n of_o the_o three_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o nature_n what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o effect_n deserve_v laughter_n or_o rather_o lamentation_n this_o small_a difference_n of_o word_n seem_v a_o diversity_n of_o belief_n for_o the_o oriental_n suspect_v the_o westrne_a church_n of_o sabilianisme_n because_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v three_o hypostasis_n but_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o three_o person_n and_o the_o western_a church_n suspect_v the_o oriental_n of_o arianism_n for_o hold_v three_o hypostasis_n
non_fw-la in_o arca_n say_v in_o memoria_fw-la portaretur_fw-la the_o quintessence_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o scripture_n be_v extract_v into_o a_o few_o sentence_n that_o so_o this_o precious_a treasure_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bear_v not_o in_o a_o chest_n but_o in_o the_o conscience_n after_o this_o he_o bring_v two_o simile_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n compare_v the_o creed_n to_o a_o picture_n wherein_o be_v unite_v all_o the_o several_a grace_n of_o the_o choice_a beauty_n and_o to_o a_o rich_a man_n journey_v who_o put_v all_o his_o wealth_n into_o a_o few_o jewel_n which_o be_v easy_o portable_a 8._o s._n austin_n in_o his_o 181_o sermon_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la give_v this_o elegy_n of_o the_o creed_n symbolum_n breve_fw-la est_fw-la verbis_fw-la sed_fw-la magnum_fw-la est_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la quicquid_fw-la enim_fw-la praefiguratum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o scripture_n quiquid_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o prophetis_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la ingenito_o vel_fw-la ex_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la nato_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-it vel_fw-la de_fw-la suscipiendo_fw-la omni_fw-la sacramento_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la domini_fw-la resurrectonisque_fw-la ejus_fw-la mysterio_fw-la totum_fw-la breviter_fw-la hoc_fw-la symbolum_n continet_fw-la that_o be_v the_o creed_n be_v little_a for_o word_n but_o large_a in_o mystery_n for_o what_o soever_o be_v prefigure_v in_o the_o patriarch_n proclaim_v in_o scripture_n foretell_v in_o the_o prophet_n either_o concern_v god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n or_o of_o undertake_v the_o mysterious_a work_n of_o our_o salvation_n or_o concern_v the_o death_n &_o resurrection_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o creed_n do_v contain_v in_o brief_a 9_o leo_fw-la the_o great_a in_o his_o 13_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o empress_n pulcheria_n call_v the_o creed_n as_o be_v fore-alleadged_n the_o short_a and_o perfect_a confession_n of_o the_o catholic_n symbol_n distinct_o mark_v forth_o by_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n into_o so_o many_o sentence_n tanquam_fw-la instructa_fw-la sit_fw-la munitione_n caelesti_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la opiniones_fw-la solo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la possint_fw-la gladio_fw-la detruncari_fw-la cujus_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la si_fw-la eutiche_n etc._n etc._n as_o complete_o furnish_v with_o celestial_a armour_n so_o that_o the_o the_o head_n of_o all_o heretical_a opinion_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o its_o sword_n alone_o the_o fullness_n whereof_o if_o eutiche_n etc._n etc._n 10._o cassianus_n in_o his_o sixth_o book_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n speak_v full_o to_o this_o purpose_n quicquid_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o be_v large_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v all_o sum_v up_o in_o the_o perfect_a breviary_n of_o the_o creed_n the_o place_n we_o have_v cite_v more_o at_o large_a chap._n 5._o 11._o venantius_n fortunatus_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o creed_n begin_v thus_o fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la totius_fw-la summam_fw-la recensentes_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la integritas_fw-la credulitatis_fw-la ostenditur_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la declaratur_fw-la &_o mysterium_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la filii_fw-la dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v whilst_o we_o declare_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_a faith_n wherein_o the_o entire_a belief_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v set_v forth_o with_o the_o equality_n of_o one_o almighty_a god_n that_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o use_v the_o very_a word_n of_o clemens_n rom._n which_o we_o forecited_a then_o he_o conclude_v cunctis_fw-la credentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la continentur_fw-la in_o symbolo_fw-la salus_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o aquavitae_fw-la perpetua_fw-la bonis_fw-la actibus_fw-la praepareiur_fw-fr let_v all_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o creed_n provide_v by_o good_a work_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o life_n everlasting_a that_o creed_n be_v sufficient_a for_o matter_n of_o belief_n as_o good_a work_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o practice_n 12._o i_o shall_v conclude_v these_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n with_o these_o word_n of_o erasmus_n lib._n de_fw-fr rat._n verae_fw-la theolog._n utinam_fw-la nostra_fw-la credulitas_fw-la symbolo_fw-la esset_fw-la contenta_fw-la ubi_fw-la caepit_fw-la esse_fw-la minus_fw-la fidei_fw-la inter_fw-la christianos_n mox_fw-la increvit_fw-la symbolorum_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la &_o numerus_fw-la will_v to_o god_n say_v he_o our_o belief_n have_v be_v content_v with_o the_o creed_n when_o there_o begin_v to_o be_v less_o faith_n among_o christian_n the_o creed_n straightway_o increase_v both_o in_o bulk_n &_o number_n for_o the_o far_o clear_n of_o this_o truth_n i_o shall_v add_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o testimony_n of_o some_o note_a doctor_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o make_v the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o breviary_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o note_n or_o sign_n to_o distinguish_v the_o orthodox_n professor_n from_o heretic_n as_o well_o as_o infidel_n and_o so_o by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n free_v the_o reform_a church_n from_o the_o injurious_a imputation_n of_o heresy_n see_v they_o all_o unanimous_o receive_v the_o creed_n in_o the_o old_a primitive_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v expound_v and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o four_o first_o general_a counsel_n 1._o aquinas_n 2a_o 2ae_fw-la qu._n 1._o art_n 9_o speak_v of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n use_v these_o word_n necessarium_fw-la fuit_fw-la fidei_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la colligi_fw-la ut_fw-la facilius_fw-la posset_n omnibus_fw-la proponi_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquis_fw-la per_fw-la ignorantiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la a_o veritate_fw-la deficeret_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la fidei_fw-la collectione_n nomen_fw-la symboli_fw-la est_fw-la acceptum_fw-la it_o be_v necessary_a say_v he_o for_o the_o point_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o one_o from_o which_o collection_n of_o sentence_n it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o symbolum_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v present_v to_o all_o and_o for_o this_o end_n lest_o any_o one_o shall_v depart_v from_o it_o through_o ignorance_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o necessary_a point_n of_o faith_n be_v therein_o contain_v for_o if_o any_o be_v want_v there_o be_v room_n leave_v for_o ignorance_n 2._o canisius_n in_o his_o catechism_n make_v this_o question_n estné_fw-fr brevis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la fidei_fw-la complexio_fw-la ac_fw-la summa_fw-la omnium_fw-la nobis_fw-la credendorum_fw-la be_v there_o any_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o collection_n of_o all_o point_n to_o be_v believe_v he_o answer_v est_fw-la illa_fw-la quam_fw-la 12_o apostoli_fw-la svo_fw-la symbolo_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la symbolum_n velut_fw-la illustris_fw-la not_o a_o est_fw-la qua_fw-la christiani_n ab_fw-la impiis_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la nullam_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la rectam_fw-la christi_fw-la fidem_fw-la profitentur_fw-la discernendi_fw-la ac_fw-la internoscendi_fw-la sunt_fw-la there_o be_v namely_o that_o which_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v in_o their_o creed_n which_o creed_n be_v a_o famous_a mark_n or_o sign_n whereby_o christian_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v from_o those_o ungodly_a person_n who_o either_o profess_v no_o faith_n or_o not_o the_o right_n 3._o augerius_n in_o his_o catechism_n propose_v the_o like_a question_n estné_fw-fr brevis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la methodus_fw-la fidei_fw-la quae_fw-la necessario_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la est_fw-la be_v there_o any_o short_a method_n or_o rule_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v hold_v by_o we_o he_o answer_v est_z &_o quidem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la apostolis_n tradita_fw-la quae_fw-la symbolum_n ideo_fw-la vocari_fw-la solet_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la quaedam_fw-la illustris_fw-la notae_fw-la quâ_fw-la christianos_n distinguimus_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la idololatrarum_fw-la superstitionem_fw-la &_o haereticorum_fw-la impiotatem_fw-la comitantur_fw-la there_o be_v such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o which_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v a_o symbol_n because_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o note_n whereby_o we_o distinguish_v christian_n from_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o superstition_n of_o idolater_n and_o the_o impiety_n of_o heretic_n 4._o the_o roman_a catechism_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o of_o pius_n 5._o have_v these_o word_n touch_v the_o creed_n hanc_fw-la fidei_fw-la formulam_fw-la symbolum_n apostoli_fw-la appellârunt_fw-la quia_fw-la eâ_fw-la veluti_fw-la notâ_fw-la &_o tessera_fw-la quadam_fw-la uterentur_fw-la quâ_fw-la desertos_fw-la &_o subintroductos_fw-la falsos_fw-la fratres_fw-la qui_fw-la evangelium_fw-la adulterabant_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la verè_fw-la christi_fw-la militiae_fw-la sacramento_fw-la se_fw-la obligarent_fw-la facilè_fw-la possent_fw-la internoscere_fw-la that_o be_v this_o form_n of_o belief_n the_o apostle_n call_v a_o symbol_n because_o they_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o certain_a token_n or_o watch_n word_n whereby_o they_o may_v easy_o discern_v
and_o dignity_n of_o each_o person_n so_o name_v so_o that_o they_o be_v three_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o subsistence_n but_o one_o in_o the_o consent_n socr._n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o the_o four_o be_v frame_v on_o this_o occasion_n certain_a bishop_n be_v send_v by_o constantius_n to_o his_o brother_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n for_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o cast_v out_o of_o paulus_n &_o athanasius_n conceal_v the_o precedent_n formula_fw-la of_o belief_n make_v at_o antioch_n and_o exhibit_v this_o other_o of_o their_o own_o composure_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n creator_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n of_o who_o the_o whole_a family_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v name_v and_o in_o his_o only-begotten_a son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o world_n god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v both_o in_o the_o heaven_n &_o in_o the_o earth_n whether_o visible_a or_o invisible_a who_o be_v the_o word_n and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o the_o power_n and_o the_o life_n and_o the_o true_a light_n who_o in_o these_o last_o day_n be_v for_o our_o sake_n make_v man_n and_o bear_v of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n be_v crucify_a dead_a and_o bury_v and_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n from_o the_o dead_a he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n &_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a &_o to_o render_v unto_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n who_o kingdom_n never_o cease_v endure_v unto_o all_o eternity_n for_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n not_o only_o in_o this_o world_n but_o also_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v we_o believe_v also_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v in_o the_o comforter_n who_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o send_v to_o his_o apostle_n after_o his_o ascent_n into_o heaven_n to_o teach_v they_o &_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o remembrance_n by_o who_o also_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o who_o sincere_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v sanctify_v but_o those_o who_o say_v the_o son_n be_v make_v of_o nothing_o or_o of_o any_o other_o substance_n and_o be_v not_o of_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o her_o own_o socr._n hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o the_o five_o creed_n be_v that_o which_o be_v rehearse_v by_o vrsacius_n and_o valens_n two_o arian_n bishop_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o ariminum_n &_o have_v be_v not_o long_o before_o compose_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o faction_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o sirmium_n the_o form_n be_v this_o which_o follow_v we_o believe_v in_o one_o only_a and_o true_a god_n the_o father_n almighty_n creator_n &_o framer_n of_o all_o thing_n &_o in_o one_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o god_n begottten_v before_o all_o world_n before_o all_o beginning_n before_o all_o imaginable_a time_n which_o we_o can_v possible_o conceive_v or_o comprehend_v beget_v of_o god_n without_o sense_n or_o passion_n by_o who_o the_o world_n or_o age_n be_v set_v in_o order_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o only_a son_n of_o his_o father_n god_n of_o god_n like_v unto_o the_o father_n who_o beget_v he_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n who_o generation_n no_o one_o know_v but_o the_o father_n who_o beget_v he_o this_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o his_o we_o know_v come_v from_o heaven_n for_o the_o putt_v away_o of_o sin_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n fulfil_v every_o part_n of_o his_o office_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o council_n of_o his_o father_n be_v crucify_v suffer_v and_o die_v descend_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n there_o the_o porter_n of_o hell_n tremble_v at_o his_o sight_n he_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n converse_v with_o his_o disciple_n and_o after_o forty_o day_n be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o father_n to_o render_v unto_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o the_o same_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o god_n jesus_n christ_n promise_v to_o send_v unto_o mankind_n the_o comforter_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v i_o depart_v unto_o my_o father_n &_o i_o will_v beseech_v the_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v send_v you_o another_o comforter_n the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n he_o shall_v receive_v of_o i_o and_o shall_v teach_v you_o and_o bring_v all_o thing_n to_o your_o remembrance_n as_o for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n because_o it_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o father_n without_o explication_n and_o not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n gives_z cause_n of_o offence_n and_o because_o the_o scripture_n have_v no_o such_o word_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o take_v it_o away_o and_o to_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o hereafter_o of_o it_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o god_n because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n mention_v not_o at_o all_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o the_o son_n but_o we_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v and_o teach_v soc._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o the_o sixth_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v that_o new_a formula_fw-la which_o acacius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n one_o of_o the_o arian_n party_n propose_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o seleucia_n by_o leo_n a_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o form_n be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n we_o profess_v and_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n 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beget_v of_o the_o father_n that_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n god_n of_o god_n light_a of_o light_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v consubstantial_a to_o the_o father_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v both_o which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o which_o be_v on_o earth_n who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o our_o salvation_n come_v down_o be_v incarnate_a and_o make_v man_n suffer_v and_o rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n he_o ascend_v into_o the_o heaven_n and_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o those_o who_o say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v not_o a_o time_n
of_o athanasius_n be_v original_o write_v in_o greek_a and_o communicate_v to_o we_o from_o the_o eastern_a church_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o this_o creed_n be_v omit_v which_o be_v at_o first_o write_v in_o latin_a especial_o when_o the_o latin_n produce_v it_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o filioque_fw-la in_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o the_o greek_n so_o much_o abhor_v as_o a_o adulterate_a insertion_n and_o repudiate_v the_o whole_a creed_n some_o of_o they_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n pet._n felcmannus_n testify_v that_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o palatine_a lybrary_n wherein_o it_o be_v entitle_v to_o athanasius_n the_o reverend_a armachanus_fw-la also_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o very_a old_a book_n of_o hymn_n write_v part_n in_o latin_a and_o part_n in_o irish_a the_o book_n say_v to_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o nicene_n synod_n by_o three_o bishop_n eusebius_n dionysius_n and_o a_o three_o unname_v we_o have_v already_o produce_v many_o authority_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n all_o which_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v which_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v ever_o to_o have_v think_v otherwise_o genebrard_n withal_o inform_v we_o quod_fw-la in_o vetustiissimis_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sub_fw-la athanasii_fw-la nomine_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la primam_fw-la recitatio_fw-la usu_fw-la recepta_fw-la est_fw-la that_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a horology_n or_o liturgy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n this_o creed_n have_v be_v usual_o rehearse_v under_o his_o name_n at_o the_o first_o service_n ob._n 3._o if_o this_o be_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n he_o will_v have_v mention_v it_o some_o where_o in_o his_o historical_a tract_n epistle_n or_o apology_n or_o some_o writer_n of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o next_o age._n or_o at_o leastwise_o some_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n answ_n we_o have_v produce_v testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n out_o of_o nazianzene_n hylary_n augustine_n and_o boethius_n who_o all_o live_v near_o his_o time_n ob._n 4._o they_o who_o ascribe_v this_o creed_n to_o athanasius_n say_v it_o lay_v a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o roman_a archive_v unknown_a to_o the_o church_n so_o baronius_n and_o possevine_n which_o be_v improbable_o affirm_v of_o this_o writing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v frame_v by_o so_o famous_a admire_v a_o champion_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o athanasius_n be_v especial_o see_v so_o many_o succrescent_a heresy_n may_v have_v be_v refute_v by_o it_o answ_n those_o author_n affirm_v indeed_o that_o the_o original_a write_v by_o athanasius_n his_o own_o hand_n lay_v long_o in_o the_o roman_a archive_v together_o with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n wherein_o he_o deliver_v it_o but_o they_o deny_v not_o that_o copy_n there_o of_o may_v have_v be_v take_v &_o divulge_v yea_o possevine_n affirm_v there_o be_v such_o take_v &_o baronius_n think_v it_o very_o probable_a and_o those_o parcel_n of_o it_o which_o we_o find_v in_o s._n augustine_n and_o boetius_fw-la confirm_v the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o refute_v of_o heresy_n by_o it_o we_o find_v it_o allege_v by_o s._n aug._n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v likly_a that_o many_o other_o do_v the_o like_a who_o work_n be_v not_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n or_o not_o so_o diligent_o peruse_v by_o the_o objector_n as_o touch_v this_o particular_a the_o work_n of_o athanasius_n as_o of_o other_o ancient_a father_n be_v allege_v by_o after_o age_n against_o succrescent_a heresy_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o nazianzen_n object_n 5._o if_o this_o creed_n have_v be_v certain_o believe_v of_o athanasius_n his_o make_n the_o latin_n have_v make_v use_n of_o it_o against_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o procession_n as_o be_v a_o father_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n among_o they_o whereas_o the_o first_o who_o we_o read_v of_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v the_o apocrisiarii_n or_o legate_n of_o gregory_n the_o 9_o when_o the_o controversy_n have_v now_o continue_v almost_o 500_o year_n and_o be_v discuss_v in_o many_o synod_n and_o polemicall_a writing_n answ_n although_o we_o now_o read_v in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n yet_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o be_v not_o so_o put_v down_o in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o original_n write_v by_o athanasius_n nor_o by_o any_o other_o for_o a_o good_a while_n after_o and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o the_o latin_n make_v not_o use_v of_o this_o creed_n against_o the_o greek_n as_o a_o testimony_n on_o their_o side_n when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o testimony_n to_o be_v find_v my_o reason_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o greek_a edition_n of_o athanasius_n his_o creed_n as_o we_o have_v it_o print_v by_o commelinus_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o have_v no_o such_o word_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o the_o latin_a read_v it_o filioque_fw-la that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n also_o the_o same_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o parisian_a and_o other_o print_a edition_n which_o have_v not_o it_o in_o the_o greek_a 2._o athanasius_n in_o his_o other_o work_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n though_o have_v ofttimes_o occasion_n to_o speak_v thereof_o in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o trinity_n yea_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o say_v the_o contrary_a in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o 3._o they_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o add_v the_o same_o clause_n filioque_fw-la to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n frame_v in_o a_o synod_n of_o eastern_a bishop_n without_o ask_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o frame_v it_o yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o three_o general_n council_n may_v well_o be_v more_o bold_a in_o add_v to_o the_o creed_n of_o athanasius_n which_o be_v the_o composure_n of_o one_o single_a father_n make_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o archive_v now_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v the_o one_o why_o not_o the_o other_o too_o which_o may_v be_v do_v with_o less_o noise_n and_o notice_n 4._o this_o additionall_n particle_n filioque_fw-la be_v not_o add_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n until_o the_o nine_o century_n at_o the_o far_a for_o leo_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o century_n not_o only_o deny_v to_o insert_v this_o particle_n into_o that_o creed_n and_o persuade_v the_o french_a bishop_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o add_v it_o but_o withal_o cause_v the_o creed_n to_o be_v engrave_v in_o a_o silver_n table_n and_o that_o table_n public_o place_v in_o s._n paul_n church_n at_o rome_n without_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la so_o witness_v pet._n lombard_n sent._n lib._n 1._o dist._n 11._o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o same_o be_v add_v to_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o nicene_n and_o so_o afterward_o make_v use_n of_o by_o those_o apocrisiarii_n object_n 6._o jo._n belethus_n who_o slourish_v above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o tell_v we_o of_o some_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o creed_n of_o anastasius_n now_o this_o anastasius_n surname_v sinaita_n be_v patriarcb_n of_o antioch_n and_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n and_o of_o justine_n the_o young_a and_o be_v some_o two_o age_n juniour_n to_o athanasius_n answ_n the_o conjecture_n of_o those_o whosoever_o they_o be_v seem_v so_o groundless_a that_o belethus_n who_o mention_n it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v the_o author_n as_o be_v man_n of_o small_a or_o no_o credit_n much_o less_o produce_v any_o reason_n to_o justify_v their_o conjecture_n yea_o he_o profess_o condemn_v this_o their_o opinion_n of_o falsehood_n the_o mistake_n probable_o be_v this_o because_o this_o anastasius_n write_v a_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o faith_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o french_a king_n library_n at_o paris_n ob._n 7._o meletius_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o io._n douza_n annus_n 1597._o acknowledge_v not_o this_o creed_n as_o the_o write_n of_o athanasius_n athanasio_n inquit_fw-la falso_fw-la ascriptum_fw-la symbolum_n cum_fw-la appendice_fw-la illâ_fw-la romanorum_fw-la pontificum_fw-la adulteratum_fw-la luce_fw-fr lucidius_fw-la contestamur_fw-la we_o open_o protest_v against_o that_o creed_n say_v he_o false_o entitle_v to_o athanasius_n be_v corrupt_o set_v forth_o with_o that_o appendix_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n where_o by_o the_o appendix_n he_o mean_v the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n answ_n if_o meletius_n his_o meaning_n extend_v to_o the_o whole_a creed_n of_o athanasius_n his_o authority_n as_o a_o single_a and_o a_o late_a author_n can_v in_o
reason_n challenge_v a_o belief_n contrary_n to_o the_o verdict_n of_o so_o many_o grave_a author_n so_o much_o ancient_a than_o he_o especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o fact_n such_o as_o this_o be_v but_o i_o suppose_v meletius_n in_o those_o word_n absolute_o deny_v not_o that_o athanasius_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o creed_n now_o entitle_v to_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v father_v on_o he_o as_o it_o be_v now_o read_v in_o the_o western_a church_n with_o the_o appendix_n filioque_fw-la add_v thereto_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o not_o original_o insert_v as_o he_o conceive_v by_o athanasius_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v ob._n 8._o nazianzens_n testimony_n concern_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o that_o synodical_a epistle_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o nicene_n creed_n he_o add_v these_o word_n nonnulli_fw-la hanc_fw-la fidem_fw-la a_o patribus_fw-la in_o concilio_n niceno_fw-la confirmatam_fw-la antiquare_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la veriti_fw-la alii_fw-la vero_fw-la simulant_fw-la assentiri_fw-la illi_fw-la reipsâ_fw-la autem_fw-la pernegant_fw-la dum_fw-la hanc_fw-la vocem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perversè_fw-la interpretantur_fw-la iisdemque_fw-la in_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la blasphemè_fw-la asserendo_fw-la eum_fw-la creatum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la per_fw-la filium_fw-la that_o be_v some_o have_v not_o be_v afraid_a to_o abrogate_v this_o faith_n establish_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n other_o there_o be_v who_o feign_v to_o receive_v it_o but_o in_o truth_n reject_v it_o while_o they_o interpret_v the_o word_n homoousion_n in_o a_o perverse_a sense_n the_o same_o man_n speak_v also_o blaspheamous_o against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n affirm_v that_o he_o be_v create_v and_o make_v by_o the_o son_n then_o in_o the_o close_a they_o say_v quinetiam_fw-la neque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la separârunt_fw-la sed_fw-la ei_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o filio_fw-la in_fw-la unâ_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la fide_fw-la propterea_fw-la quod_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la in_o sancta_fw-la trinitate_fw-la divinitas_fw-la gloriam_fw-la tribuerunt_fw-la that_o be_v neither_o do_v they_o separate_v the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o ascribe_v glory_n to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o the_o same_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o divinity_n in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n theod._n hist_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o answ_n whether_o or_o no_o this_o fragment_n this_o foot_n this_o appendix_n of_o a_o epistle_n deserve_v the_o title_n of_o a_o confession_n of_o faith_n so_o venerable_o esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o east_n and_o west_n of_o libellus_fw-la a_o declaration_n of_o a_o gift_n true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a with_o which_o title_n nazianzen_n in_o that_o place_n honour_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n let_v the_o impartial_a reader_n judge_n beside_o we_o may_v observe_v for_o our_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o particular_a 1._o that_o these_o word_n which_o the_o objector_n call_v athanasius_n his_o creed_n refer_v not_o to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o patriarchate_n who_o write_v the_o say_a epistle_n but_o to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n for_o they_o run_v in_o the_o three_o person_n neque_fw-la separarunt_fw-la gloriam_fw-la tribuerunt_fw-la not_o in_o the_o first_o neque_fw-la separavimus_fw-la gloriam_fw-la tribuimus_fw-la therefore_o they_o relate_v to_o those_o father_n who_o make_v the_o nicene_n creed_n which_o be_v immediate_o prefix_v not_o to_o the_o bishop_n who_o send_v this_o synodical_a epistle_n 2._o that_o this_o synodical_a epistle_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n thebais_n and_o lybia_n whereas_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n write_v by_o athanasius_n be_v attest_v by_o he_o only_o or_o by_o very_a few_o beside_o so_o witness_v nazianzen_n in_o his_o forecited_a oration_n primus_fw-la ille_fw-la &_o solus_fw-la aut_fw-la cum_fw-la admodùm_fw-la paucis_fw-la veritatem_fw-la palam_fw-la apertisque_fw-la verbis_fw-la promulgare_fw-la non_fw-la dubitavit_fw-la unam_fw-la trium_fw-la personarum_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la &_o essentiam_fw-la scripto_fw-la confessus_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la multis_fw-la illis_fw-la patribus_fw-la circa_fw-la filium_fw-la prius_fw-la concessum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la idem_fw-la ipse_fw-la postea_fw-la in_o asserendâ_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la divinitate_fw-la superno_fw-la afflatu_fw-la consecutus_fw-la atque_fw-la imperatori_fw-la donum_fw-la veer_fw-la regium_fw-la &_o magnificum_fw-la offer_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v he_o first_o of_o all_o and_o alone_o or_o accompany_v with_o very_a few_o doubt_v not_o to_o publish_v the_o truth_n open_o and_o in_o express_a term_n profess_v in_o writing_n one_o deity_n and_o essence_n of_o three_o person_n and_o that_o which_o god_n have_v former_o grant_v to_o many_o father_n viz._n the_o nicene_n concern_v the_o son_n athanasius_n obtain_v the_o same_o afterward_o by_o a_o inspiration_n from_o above_o to_o assert_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o he_o present_v the_o emperor_n with_o a_o gift_n true_o royal_a and_o magnificent_a etc._n etc._n of_o what_o creed_n or_o confession_n of_o faith_n can_v these_o word_n be_v understand_v but_o of_o that_o which_o now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n wherein_o he_o so_o clear_o and_o at_o large_a assert_n the_o great_a mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o these_o word_n the_o holy_a ghost_n also_o be_v god_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v such_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o son_n neither_o make_v nor_o create_v nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v whereas_o the_o nicene_n father_n have_v only_o vindicate_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n then_o call_v in_o question_n by_o arius_n and_o his_o adherent_n as_o nazianzen_n here_o tell_v we_o 3._o nazianzen_n inform_v we_o here_o of_o the_o time_n when_o athanasius_n write_v his_o creed_n when_o very_o very_o few_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dare_v open_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o time_n immediate_o succeed_v the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a or_o when_o he_o be_v first_o depose_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o tyre_n and_o banish_v to_o trier_n by_o the_o importune_a calumny_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o arian_n party_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o then_o there_o appear_v but_o three_o bishop_n in_o the_o cause_n with_o he_o who_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n fain_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o west_n as_o sozomen_n witness_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o whereas_o after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 347._o there_o be_v a_o synod_n of_o orthodox_n bishop_n call_v together_o at_o sardica_n a_o city_n of_o illyricum_n who_o profess_v the_o nicene_n faith_n and_o when_o athanasius_n send_v the_o forename_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n his_o whole_a patriarchate_o subscribe_v together_o with_o he_o to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n therein_o enclose_v the_o emperor_n be_v then_o a_o catholic_n wherefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o athanasius_n first_o write_v his_o creed_n at_o trier_n or_o when_o he_o flee_v to_o julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o succour_n which_o creed_n he_o afterward_o send_v also_o with_o that_o synodical_a epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n jovianus_n by_o who_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_n thereby_o to_o confute_v his_o adversary_n who_o will_v have_v have_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v just_o condemn_v as_o erroneous_a in_o the_o faith_n the_o epistle_n he_o send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n the_o creed_n in_o his_o own_o the_o second_o appendix_n of_o the_o nicene_n or_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n cap._n i._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o double_a name_n of_o this_o creed_n the_o composure_n thereof_o the_o additionall_n or_o exegeticall_a particle_n insert_v into_o it_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o other_o church_n and_o bring_v into_o divine_a service_n this_o creed_n have_v a_o double_a name_n from_o a_o double_a council_n whereof_o the_o one_o begin_v and_o the_o other_o finish_v it_o it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o first_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n in_o the_o year_n 325_o thence_o call_v the_o nicene_n creed_n but_o it_o be_v recite_v approve_v and_o enlarge_v as_o now_o we_o have_v it_o by_o the_o second_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 381_o thence_o call_v the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n by_o many_o latter_a writer_n the_o nicene_n father_n be_v 318_o in_o number_n all_o subscribe_v to_o it_o except_z five_z who_o adhere_v to_o arius_n and_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o son_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o essence_n or_o
13._o his_o word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v they_o the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n add_v to_o that_o divine_a confession_n of_o faith_n make_v at_o nice_a the_o glory_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a spirit_n as_o a_o person_n of_o equal_a honour_n and_o glory_n with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n gregory_n of_o nyssa_n supply_v what_o be_v defective_a in_o that_o sacred_a creed_n not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o framer_n of_o those_o additional_a particle_n for_o we_o find_v they_o extant_a before_o the_o celebration_n of_o this_o council_n in_o epiphanius_n his_o anchoratus_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o cyril_n catecheses_n but_o the_o first_o who_o by_o their_o synodical_a authority_n confirm_v the_o entire_a form_n have_v leave_v out_o something_o of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n viz._n those_o three_o fore_n mention_v passage_n but_o add_v more_o and_o so_o commend_v yea_o prescribe_v the_o whole_a unto_o the_o christian_a church_n this_o creed_n so_o enlarge_v be_v present_o receive_v into_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o church_n for_o platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o damasus_n tell_v we_o mandavit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la celebrationis_fw-la quam_fw-la missam_fw-la vocant_fw-la confessio_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ut_fw-la hodie_fw-la fit_n that_o be_v damasus_n who_o live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n command_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o common-service_n this_o creed_n or_o confession_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v as_o now_o we_o use_v it_o and_o walafridus_n strabo_n de_fw-fr reb._n eccles_n cap._n 22._o inform_v we_o that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n illud_fw-la symbolum_n quod_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la imitationem_fw-la graecorum_n intra_fw-la missas_fw-la adsumimus_fw-la et_fw-la mox_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la ergo_fw-la ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la ille_fw-la usus_fw-la creditur_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la yet_o for_o some_o year_n though_o it_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n it_o be_v not_o constant_o use_v till_o the_o time_n of_o timotheus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o come_v to_o that_o see_v in_o the_o year_n 511._o so_o theodorus_n lector_fw-la in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o eclogae_fw-la or_o collectanea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o be_v timotheus_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o friend_n take_v order_n that_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o 318_o father_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v at_o every_o communion_n and_o this_o in_o reproof_n of_o macedonius_n who_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v rehearse_v only_o once_o in_o the_o year_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o passion_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o bishop_n catechize_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v use_v public_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n though_o but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n whereas_o this_o timotheus_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v constant_o rehearse_v at_o every_o communion_n not_o long_o after_o this_o we_o find_v it_o command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n a_o nationall_n council_n of_o 78_o bishop_n assemble_v under_o k._n recaredus_n whereof_o leander_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n be_v one_o this_o council_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o year_n 590_o the_o second_o canon_n whereof_o run_v thus_o pro_fw-la reverentia_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la fidei_fw-la petitione_n recaredi_fw-la regis_fw-la constituit_fw-la synodus_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la &_o galliciae_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la orientalium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la concillii_fw-la constantinopolitanis_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 150_o episcoporum_fw-la symbolum_n fidei_fw-la recitetur_fw-la &_o prius_fw-la quam_fw-la dominica_n dicatur_fw-la oratio_fw-la voce_fw-mi clar●_n praedicetur_fw-la quo_fw-la fides_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la manifesta_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la christi_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la praelibandum_fw-la pectora_fw-la populorum_fw-la fide_fw-la purifica●a_fw-la accedant_fw-la that_o be_v out_o of_o a_o venerable_a regard_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a faith_n and_o upon_o the_o motion_n of_o k._n recaredus_n the_o synod_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n that_o be_v of_o the_o 150_o bishop_n shall_v be_v rehearse_v after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n throughout_o all_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n and_o gallicia_n and_o that_o it_o be_v open_o publish_v before_o the_o say_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n that_o so_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v manifest_v and_o witness_v and_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n be_v purify_v by_o faith_n may_v come_v to_o the_o participation_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n from_o spain_n in_o likelihood_n it_o come_v over_o the_o pyrenees_n into_o france_n part_v whereof_o namely_o languedoc_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o gothish_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o it_o be_v command_v to_o be_v rehearse_v in_o the_o spanish_a church_n on_o purpose_n to_o profligate_v the_o arian_n heresy_n wherewith_o all_o their_o prince_n have_v be_v infect_v until_o k._n recaredus_n so_o be_v it_o more_o general_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o france_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o 8_o century_n when_o elipandus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o felix_n bishop_n of_o urgell_n have_v be_v condemn_v of_o nestorianisme_n in_o two_o synod_n namely_o at_o ratisbone_n in_o the_o year_n 792._o and_o at_o frankfort_n where_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v present_a in_o the_o year_n 794._o so_o walafridus_n strabo_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eccles_n c._n 22._o apud_fw-la gallos_n &_o germanos_fw-la post_fw-la dejectionem_fw-la felicis_fw-la haeretici_fw-la sub_fw-la gloriosissimo_fw-la carolo_n francorum_fw-la rege_fw-la idem_fw-la symbolum_n latius_fw-la crebrius_fw-la in_o missarum_fw-la caepit_fw-la officiis_fw-la iterari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o same_o creed_n viz._n the_o nicene_n begin_v to_o be_v use_v among_o the_o gall_n and_o german_n after_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o heretic_n felix_n under_o charles_n the_o most_o glorious_a king_n of_o the_o french_a more_z often_o and_o throughout_o more_o church_n in_o the_o communion-service_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o frankfort_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o this_o heresy_n take_v order_n that_o together_o with_o the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o nicene_n also_o shall_v be_v diligent_o deliver_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thirty_o three_o canon_n of_o which_o synod_n set_v forth_o by_o sermondus_fw-la run_v thus_o ut_fw-la fides_fw-la catholica_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la symbolum_n constantinopolitanum_n &_o oratio_fw-la dominica_n atque_fw-la symbolum_n fidei_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praedicetur_fw-la ac_fw-la tradatur_fw-la that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n that_o be_v the_o nicene_n or_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v preach_v and_o deliver_v unto_o all._n as_o for_o our_o church_n of_o england_n it_o be_v probable_o bring_v hither_o by_o augustine_n and_o his_o fellow_n preacher_n who_o be_v send_v to_o convert_v the_o nation_n by_o gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n cap._n ii_o when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la be_v add_v to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v historical_o deliver_v and_o at_o large_a several_a other_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o church_n of_o greece_n and_o rome_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o a_o close_a unto_o the_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n to_o show_v as_o far_o as_o good_a author_n give_v we_o light_v the_o time_n when_o and_o the_o person_n by_o who_o the_o particle_n filioque_fw-la and_o from_o the_o son_n be_v add_v to_o this_o creed_n which_o declare_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o son_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o father_n and_o this_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o add_v partly_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v obscure_a and_o not_o general_o know_v partly_o for_o the_o complete_n of_o my_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n and_o partly_o also_o for_o to_o show_v the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o so_o chief_a a_o cause_n of_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o east_n and_o west_n which_o have_v now_o last_v for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o other_o cause_n of_o the_o breach_n and_o so_o give_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n my_o collection_n on_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v chief_o from_o the_o learned_a vossius_fw-la who_o with_o his_o wont_a industry_n and_o fidelity_n have_v acquaint_v we_o with_o what_o he_o find_v record_v concern_v it_o out_o of_o the_o best_a witness_n of_o antiquity_n viz._n dissert_n 3a._o de_fw-fr 3_o bus_fw-la symb._n the_o church_n of_o spain_n where_o the_o first_o who_o add_v this_o particle_n to_o the_o creed_n in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o gallicia_n in_o the_o year_n 447_o as_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o r_n nd_o armachanus_fw-la the_o french_a church_n
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baronium_n a._n 883._o §_o 9_o &_o nicetus_n choniates_n in_o orthod_n fid_fw-we thesauro_fw-la tom._n 21._o thus_o leo_n 3_o leave_v the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o he_o find_v it_o without_o the_o insertion_n of_o this_o particle_n then_o for_o nicholas_n 1._o and_o his_o successor_n adrian_n who_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 872._o they_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v add_v it_o for_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o colosse_n who_o plead_v in_o this_o cause_n against_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n have_v diligent_o revise_v all_o that_o belong_v thereto_o deny_v that_o photius_n although_o their_o bitter_a enemy_n for_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o procession_n ever_o object_v to_o they_o their_o corrupt_a of_o the_o creed_n these_o be_v his_o word_n photius_n romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la inimicus_fw-la acerrimus_fw-la nullam_fw-la de_fw-la synodi_fw-la additione_n faciens_fw-la mentionem_fw-la in_o nicholaum_n ac_fw-la adrianum_n summos_fw-la pontifices_fw-la literis_fw-la 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discourse_n on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n now_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o original_a greek_a which_o run_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o this_o the_o father_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n enlarge_v this_o form_n partly_o by_o add_v some_o explicatory_a particle_n and_o partly_o by_o resume_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n those_o article_n wherein_o it_o be_v defective_a the_o explicatory_a particle_n be_v chief_o touch_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o article_n take_v out_o of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v those_o which_o follow_v the_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n notwithstanding_o they_o omit_v three_o passage_n thereof_o which_o be_v virtual_o enclose_v in_o the_o rest_n that_o precede_v or_o follow_v viz._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n of_o god_n because_o it_o follow_v very_o god_n of_o very_a god_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d both_o which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o which_o be_v in_o earth_n because_o there_o go_v before_o by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n because_o they_o think_v it_o sufficient_o comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v more_o than_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o anchoratus_n viz._n a_o person_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a substance_n with_o the_o father_n whence_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n be_v difference_v from_o the_o arian_n by_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d well_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o homoousian_o or_o of_o those_o who_o worship_v the_o son_n of_o god_n under_o this_o title_n by_o profess_v he_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n so_o then_o the_o entire_a form_n thereof_o as_o the_o western_a church_n now_o read_v it_o by_o resume_v that_o passage_n god_n of_o god_n out_o of_o the_o first_o nicene_n form_n and_o add_v the_o word_n filioque_fw-la that_o be_v be_v from_o the_o son_n in_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n run_v thus_o the_o additional_a particle_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o this_o mark_n which_o enclose_v they_o i_o believe_v in_o one_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n visible_a and_o invisible_a and_o in_o one_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o only-begotten_a son_n of_o god_n beget_v of_o his_o father_n before_o all_o world_n god_n of_o god_n light_v of_o light_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n beget_v not_o make_v be_v of_o one_o substance_n with_o the_o father_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v who_o for_o we_o man_n and_o for_o our_o salvation_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o be_v incarnate_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o be_v make_v man_n and_o be_v crucify_v also_o for_o we_o under_o pontius_n pilate_n he_o suffer_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n an_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o with_o glory_n to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a who_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v none_o end_n and_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n who_o together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o i_o believe_v one_o catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n i_o acknowledge_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o i_o look_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v that_o gregory_n nyssen_n by_o order_n of_o the_o second_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n add_v the_o particle_n here_o insert_v be_v witness_v as_o i_o say_v by_o nicephorus_n callistus_n in_o hist_o eccles_n lib._n 12._o cap._n